ARM: zImage: make sure not to relocate on top of the relocation code
[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / arm / boot / compressed / head.S
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1996-2002 Russell King
10c2df65 5 * Copyright (C) 2004 Hyok S. Choi (MPU support)
1da177e4
LT
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 */
1da177e4
LT
11#include <linux/linkage.h>
12
13/*
14 * Debugging stuff
15 *
16 * Note that these macros must not contain any code which is not
17 * 100% relocatable. Any attempt to do so will result in a crash.
18 * Please select one of the following when turning on debugging.
19 */
20#ifdef DEBUG
5cd0c344 21
5cd0c344 22#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_ICEDCC)
7d95ded9 23
e399b1a4 24#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_V6) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_V6K)
4e6d488a 25 .macro loadsp, rb, tmp
7d95ded9
TL
26 .endm
27 .macro writeb, ch, rb
28 mcr p14, 0, \ch, c0, c5, 0
29 .endm
200b7a8d 30#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_V7)
4e6d488a 31 .macro loadsp, rb, tmp
200b7a8d
TL
32 .endm
33 .macro writeb, ch, rb
34wait: mrc p14, 0, pc, c0, c1, 0
35 bcs wait
36 mcr p14, 0, \ch, c0, c5, 0
37 .endm
c633c3cf 38#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSCALE)
4e6d488a 39 .macro loadsp, rb, tmp
c633c3cf
JCPV
40 .endm
41 .macro writeb, ch, rb
42 mcr p14, 0, \ch, c8, c0, 0
43 .endm
7d95ded9 44#else
4e6d488a 45 .macro loadsp, rb, tmp
1da177e4 46 .endm
224b5be6 47 .macro writeb, ch, rb
41a9e680 48 mcr p14, 0, \ch, c1, c0, 0
1da177e4 49 .endm
7d95ded9
TL
50#endif
51
5cd0c344 52#else
224b5be6 53
a09e64fb 54#include <mach/debug-macro.S>
224b5be6 55
5cd0c344
RK
56 .macro writeb, ch, rb
57 senduart \ch, \rb
1da177e4 58 .endm
5cd0c344 59
224b5be6 60#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_SA1100)
4e6d488a 61 .macro loadsp, rb, tmp
1da177e4 62 mov \rb, #0x80000000 @ physical base address
224b5be6 63#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LL_SER3
1da177e4 64 add \rb, \rb, #0x00050000 @ Ser3
224b5be6 65#else
1da177e4 66 add \rb, \rb, #0x00010000 @ Ser1
224b5be6 67#endif
1da177e4 68 .endm
1da177e4 69#elif defined(CONFIG_ARCH_S3C2410)
4e6d488a 70 .macro loadsp, rb, tmp
1da177e4 71 mov \rb, #0x50000000
c7657846 72 add \rb, \rb, #0x4000 * CONFIG_S3C_LOWLEVEL_UART_PORT
1da177e4 73 .endm
1da177e4 74#else
4e6d488a
TL
75 .macro loadsp, rb, tmp
76 addruart \rb, \tmp
224b5be6 77 .endm
1da177e4 78#endif
5cd0c344 79#endif
1da177e4
LT
80#endif
81
82 .macro kputc,val
83 mov r0, \val
84 bl putc
85 .endm
86
87 .macro kphex,val,len
88 mov r0, \val
89 mov r1, #\len
90 bl phex
91 .endm
92
93 .macro debug_reloc_start
94#ifdef DEBUG
95 kputc #'\n'
96 kphex r6, 8 /* processor id */
97 kputc #':'
98 kphex r7, 8 /* architecture id */
f12d0d7c 99#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CP15
1da177e4
LT
100 kputc #':'
101 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0
102 kphex r0, 8 /* control reg */
f12d0d7c 103#endif
1da177e4
LT
104 kputc #'\n'
105 kphex r5, 8 /* decompressed kernel start */
106 kputc #'-'
f4619025 107 kphex r9, 8 /* decompressed kernel end */
1da177e4
LT
108 kputc #'>'
109 kphex r4, 8 /* kernel execution address */
110 kputc #'\n'
111#endif
112 .endm
113
114 .macro debug_reloc_end
115#ifdef DEBUG
116 kphex r5, 8 /* end of kernel */
117 kputc #'\n'
118 mov r0, r4
119 bl memdump /* dump 256 bytes at start of kernel */
120#endif
121 .endm
122
123 .section ".start", #alloc, #execinstr
124/*
125 * sort out different calling conventions
126 */
127 .align
26e5ca93 128 .arm @ Always enter in ARM state
1da177e4
LT
129start:
130 .type start,#function
b11fe388 131 .rept 7
1da177e4
LT
132 mov r0, r0
133 .endr
b11fe388
NP
134 ARM( mov r0, r0 )
135 ARM( b 1f )
136 THUMB( adr r12, BSYM(1f) )
137 THUMB( bx r12 )
1da177e4 138
1da177e4
LT
139 .word 0x016f2818 @ Magic numbers to help the loader
140 .word start @ absolute load/run zImage address
141 .word _edata @ zImage end address
26e5ca93 142 THUMB( .thumb )
1da177e4 1431: mov r7, r1 @ save architecture ID
f4619025 144 mov r8, r2 @ save atags pointer
1da177e4
LT
145
146#ifndef __ARM_ARCH_2__
147 /*
148 * Booting from Angel - need to enter SVC mode and disable
149 * FIQs/IRQs (numeric definitions from angel arm.h source).
150 * We only do this if we were in user mode on entry.
151 */
152 mrs r2, cpsr @ get current mode
153 tst r2, #3 @ not user?
154 bne not_angel
155 mov r0, #0x17 @ angel_SWIreason_EnterSVC
0e056f20
CM
156 ARM( swi 0x123456 ) @ angel_SWI_ARM
157 THUMB( svc 0xab ) @ angel_SWI_THUMB
1da177e4
LT
158not_angel:
159 mrs r2, cpsr @ turn off interrupts to
160 orr r2, r2, #0xc0 @ prevent angel from running
161 msr cpsr_c, r2
162#else
163 teqp pc, #0x0c000003 @ turn off interrupts
164#endif
165
166 /*
167 * Note that some cache flushing and other stuff may
168 * be needed here - is there an Angel SWI call for this?
169 */
170
171 /*
172 * some architecture specific code can be inserted
f4619025 173 * by the linker here, but it should preserve r7, r8, and r9.
1da177e4
LT
174 */
175
176 .text
6d7d0ae5 177
e69edc79
EM
178#ifdef CONFIG_AUTO_ZRELADDR
179 @ determine final kernel image address
bfa64c4a
DM
180 mov r4, pc
181 and r4, r4, #0xf8000000
e69edc79
EM
182 add r4, r4, #TEXT_OFFSET
183#else
9e84ed63 184 ldr r4, =zreladdr
e69edc79 185#endif
1da177e4 186
6d7d0ae5
NP
187 bl cache_on
188
189restart: adr r0, LC0
adcc2591
NP
190 ldmia r0, {r1, r2, r3, r6, r9, r11, r12}
191 ldr sp, [r0, #28]
6d7d0ae5
NP
192
193 /*
194 * We might be running at a different address. We need
195 * to fix up various pointers.
196 */
197 sub r0, r0, r1 @ calculate the delta offset
6d7d0ae5 198 add r6, r6, r0 @ _edata
1da177e4 199
6d7d0ae5
NP
200#ifndef CONFIG_ZBOOT_ROM
201 /* malloc space is above the relocated stack (64k max) */
202 add sp, sp, r0
203 add r10, sp, #0x10000
204#else
1da177e4 205 /*
6d7d0ae5
NP
206 * With ZBOOT_ROM the bss/stack is non relocatable,
207 * but someone could still run this code from RAM,
208 * in which case our reference is _edata.
1da177e4 209 */
6d7d0ae5
NP
210 mov r10, r6
211#endif
212
213/*
214 * Check to see if we will overwrite ourselves.
215 * r4 = final kernel address
6d7d0ae5
NP
216 * r9 = size of decompressed image
217 * r10 = end of this image, including bss/stack/malloc space if non XIP
218 * We basically want:
219 * r4 >= r10 -> OK
adcc2591 220 * r4 + image length <= current position (pc) -> OK
6d7d0ae5
NP
221 */
222 cmp r4, r10
223 bhs wont_overwrite
224 add r10, r4, r9
adcc2591
NP
225 ARM( cmp r10, pc )
226 THUMB( mov lr, pc )
227 THUMB( cmp r10, lr )
6d7d0ae5
NP
228 bls wont_overwrite
229
230/*
231 * Relocate ourselves past the end of the decompressed kernel.
6d7d0ae5
NP
232 * r6 = _edata
233 * r10 = end of the decompressed kernel
234 * Because we always copy ahead, we need to do it from the end and go
235 * backward in case the source and destination overlap.
236 */
adcc2591
NP
237 /*
238 * Bump to the next 256-byte boundary with the size of
239 * the relocation code added. This avoids overwriting
240 * ourself when the offset is small.
241 */
242 add r10, r10, #((reloc_code_end - restart + 256) & ~255)
6d7d0ae5
NP
243 bic r10, r10, #255
244
adcc2591
NP
245 /* Get start of code we want to copy and align it down. */
246 adr r5, restart
247 bic r5, r5, #31
248
6d7d0ae5
NP
249 sub r9, r6, r5 @ size to copy
250 add r9, r9, #31 @ rounded up to a multiple
251 bic r9, r9, #31 @ ... of 32 bytes
252 add r6, r9, r5
253 add r9, r9, r10
254
2551: ldmdb r6!, {r0 - r3, r10 - r12, lr}
256 cmp r6, r5
257 stmdb r9!, {r0 - r3, r10 - r12, lr}
258 bhi 1b
259
260 /* Preserve offset to relocated code. */
261 sub r6, r9, r6
262
7c2527f0
TL
263#ifndef CONFIG_ZBOOT_ROM
264 /* cache_clean_flush may use the stack, so relocate it */
265 add sp, sp, r6
266#endif
267
6d7d0ae5
NP
268 bl cache_clean_flush
269
270 adr r0, BSYM(restart)
271 add r0, r0, r6
272 mov pc, r0
273
274wont_overwrite:
275/*
276 * If delta is zero, we are running at the address we were linked at.
277 * r0 = delta
278 * r2 = BSS start
279 * r3 = BSS end
280 * r4 = kernel execution address
281 * r7 = architecture ID
282 * r8 = atags pointer
283 * r11 = GOT start
284 * r12 = GOT end
285 * sp = stack pointer
286 */
287 teq r0, #0
288 beq not_relocated
98e12b5a 289 add r11, r11, r0
6d7d0ae5 290 add r12, r12, r0
1da177e4
LT
291
292#ifndef CONFIG_ZBOOT_ROM
293 /*
294 * If we're running fully PIC === CONFIG_ZBOOT_ROM = n,
295 * we need to fix up pointers into the BSS region.
6d7d0ae5 296 * Note that the stack pointer has already been fixed up.
1da177e4
LT
297 */
298 add r2, r2, r0
299 add r3, r3, r0
1da177e4
LT
300
301 /*
302 * Relocate all entries in the GOT table.
303 */
98e12b5a 3041: ldr r1, [r11, #0] @ relocate entries in the GOT
1da177e4 305 add r1, r1, r0 @ table. This fixes up the
98e12b5a 306 str r1, [r11], #4 @ C references.
6d7d0ae5 307 cmp r11, r12
1da177e4
LT
308 blo 1b
309#else
310
311 /*
312 * Relocate entries in the GOT table. We only relocate
313 * the entries that are outside the (relocated) BSS region.
314 */
98e12b5a 3151: ldr r1, [r11, #0] @ relocate entries in the GOT
1da177e4
LT
316 cmp r1, r2 @ entry < bss_start ||
317 cmphs r3, r1 @ _end < entry
318 addlo r1, r1, r0 @ table. This fixes up the
98e12b5a 319 str r1, [r11], #4 @ C references.
6d7d0ae5 320 cmp r11, r12
1da177e4
LT
321 blo 1b
322#endif
323
324not_relocated: mov r0, #0
3251: str r0, [r2], #4 @ clear bss
326 str r0, [r2], #4
327 str r0, [r2], #4
328 str r0, [r2], #4
329 cmp r2, r3
330 blo 1b
331
1da177e4 332/*
6d7d0ae5
NP
333 * The C runtime environment should now be setup sufficiently.
334 * Set up some pointers, and start decompressing.
335 * r4 = kernel execution address
336 * r7 = architecture ID
337 * r8 = atags pointer
1da177e4 338 */
6d7d0ae5
NP
339 mov r0, r4
340 mov r1, sp @ malloc space above stack
341 add r2, sp, #0x10000 @ 64k max
1da177e4
LT
342 mov r3, r7
343 bl decompress_kernel
1da177e4 344 bl cache_clean_flush
6d7d0ae5
NP
345 bl cache_off
346 mov r0, #0 @ must be zero
347 mov r1, r7 @ restore architecture number
348 mov r2, r8 @ restore atags pointer
349 mov pc, r4 @ call kernel
1da177e4 350
88987ef9 351 .align 2
1da177e4
LT
352 .type LC0, #object
353LC0: .word LC0 @ r1
354 .word __bss_start @ r2
355 .word _end @ r3
6d7d0ae5
NP
356 .word _edata @ r6
357 .word _image_size @ r9
98e12b5a 358 .word _got_start @ r11
1da177e4 359 .word _got_end @ ip
88237c25 360 .word user_stack_end @ sp
1da177e4
LT
361 .size LC0, . - LC0
362
363#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_RPC
364 .globl params
db7b2b4b 365params: ldr r0, =0x10000100 @ params_phys for RPC
1da177e4
LT
366 mov pc, lr
367 .ltorg
368 .align
369#endif
370
371/*
372 * Turn on the cache. We need to setup some page tables so that we
373 * can have both the I and D caches on.
374 *
375 * We place the page tables 16k down from the kernel execution address,
376 * and we hope that nothing else is using it. If we're using it, we
377 * will go pop!
378 *
379 * On entry,
380 * r4 = kernel execution address
1da177e4 381 * r7 = architecture number
f4619025 382 * r8 = atags pointer
1da177e4 383 * On exit,
21b2841d 384 * r0, r1, r2, r3, r9, r10, r12 corrupted
1da177e4 385 * This routine must preserve:
6d7d0ae5 386 * r4, r7, r8
1da177e4
LT
387 */
388 .align 5
389cache_on: mov r3, #8 @ cache_on function
390 b call_cache_fn
391
10c2df65
HC
392/*
393 * Initialize the highest priority protection region, PR7
394 * to cover all 32bit address and cacheable and bufferable.
395 */
396__armv4_mpu_cache_on:
397 mov r0, #0x3f @ 4G, the whole
398 mcr p15, 0, r0, c6, c7, 0 @ PR7 Area Setting
399 mcr p15, 0, r0, c6, c7, 1
400
401 mov r0, #0x80 @ PR7
402 mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0 @ D-cache on
403 mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 1 @ I-cache on
404 mcr p15, 0, r0, c3, c0, 0 @ write-buffer on
405
406 mov r0, #0xc000
407 mcr p15, 0, r0, c5, c0, 1 @ I-access permission
408 mcr p15, 0, r0, c5, c0, 0 @ D-access permission
409
410 mov r0, #0
411 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer
412 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ flush(inval) I-Cache
413 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 0 @ flush(inval) D-Cache
414 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ read control reg
415 @ ...I .... ..D. WC.M
416 orr r0, r0, #0x002d @ .... .... ..1. 11.1
417 orr r0, r0, #0x1000 @ ...1 .... .... ....
418
419 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ write control reg
420
421 mov r0, #0
422 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ flush(inval) I-Cache
423 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 0 @ flush(inval) D-Cache
424 mov pc, lr
425
426__armv3_mpu_cache_on:
427 mov r0, #0x3f @ 4G, the whole
428 mcr p15, 0, r0, c6, c7, 0 @ PR7 Area Setting
429
430 mov r0, #0x80 @ PR7
431 mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0 @ cache on
432 mcr p15, 0, r0, c3, c0, 0 @ write-buffer on
433
434 mov r0, #0xc000
435 mcr p15, 0, r0, c5, c0, 0 @ access permission
436
437 mov r0, #0
438 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 0 @ invalidate whole cache v3
4a8d57a5
UKK
439 /*
440 * ?? ARMv3 MMU does not allow reading the control register,
441 * does this really work on ARMv3 MPU?
442 */
10c2df65
HC
443 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ read control reg
444 @ .... .... .... WC.M
445 orr r0, r0, #0x000d @ .... .... .... 11.1
4a8d57a5 446 /* ?? this overwrites the value constructed above? */
10c2df65
HC
447 mov r0, #0
448 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ write control reg
449
4a8d57a5 450 /* ?? invalidate for the second time? */
10c2df65
HC
451 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 0 @ invalidate whole cache v3
452 mov pc, lr
453
1da177e4
LT
454__setup_mmu: sub r3, r4, #16384 @ Page directory size
455 bic r3, r3, #0xff @ Align the pointer
456 bic r3, r3, #0x3f00
457/*
458 * Initialise the page tables, turning on the cacheable and bufferable
459 * bits for the RAM area only.
460 */
461 mov r0, r3
f4619025
RK
462 mov r9, r0, lsr #18
463 mov r9, r9, lsl #18 @ start of RAM
464 add r10, r9, #0x10000000 @ a reasonable RAM size
1da177e4
LT
465 mov r1, #0x12
466 orr r1, r1, #3 << 10
467 add r2, r3, #16384
265d5e48 4681: cmp r1, r9 @ if virt > start of RAM
1da177e4 469 orrhs r1, r1, #0x0c @ set cacheable, bufferable
f4619025 470 cmp r1, r10 @ if virt > end of RAM
1da177e4
LT
471 bichs r1, r1, #0x0c @ clear cacheable, bufferable
472 str r1, [r0], #4 @ 1:1 mapping
473 add r1, r1, #1048576
474 teq r0, r2
475 bne 1b
476/*
477 * If ever we are running from Flash, then we surely want the cache
478 * to be enabled also for our execution instance... We map 2MB of it
479 * so there is no map overlap problem for up to 1 MB compressed kernel.
480 * If the execution is in RAM then we would only be duplicating the above.
481 */
482 mov r1, #0x1e
483 orr r1, r1, #3 << 10
bfa64c4a
DM
484 mov r2, pc
485 mov r2, r2, lsr #20
1da177e4
LT
486 orr r1, r1, r2, lsl #20
487 add r0, r3, r2, lsl #2
488 str r1, [r0], #4
489 add r1, r1, #1048576
490 str r1, [r0]
491 mov pc, lr
93ed3970 492ENDPROC(__setup_mmu)
1da177e4 493
c76b6b41 494__armv4_mmu_cache_on:
1da177e4 495 mov r12, lr
8bdca0ac 496#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1da177e4
LT
497 bl __setup_mmu
498 mov r0, #0
499 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer
500 mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0 @ flush I,D TLBs
501 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ read control reg
502 orr r0, r0, #0x5000 @ I-cache enable, RR cache replacement
503 orr r0, r0, #0x0030
26584853
CM
504#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_ENDIAN_BE8
505 orr r0, r0, #1 << 25 @ big-endian page tables
506#endif
c76b6b41 507 bl __common_mmu_cache_on
1da177e4
LT
508 mov r0, #0
509 mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0 @ flush I,D TLBs
8bdca0ac 510#endif
1da177e4
LT
511 mov pc, r12
512
7d09e854
CM
513__armv7_mmu_cache_on:
514 mov r12, lr
8bdca0ac 515#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
7d09e854
CM
516 mrc p15, 0, r11, c0, c1, 4 @ read ID_MMFR0
517 tst r11, #0xf @ VMSA
518 blne __setup_mmu
519 mov r0, #0
520 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer
521 tst r11, #0xf @ VMSA
522 mcrne p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0 @ flush I,D TLBs
8bdca0ac 523#endif
7d09e854
CM
524 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ read control reg
525 orr r0, r0, #0x5000 @ I-cache enable, RR cache replacement
526 orr r0, r0, #0x003c @ write buffer
8bdca0ac 527#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
26584853
CM
528#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_ENDIAN_BE8
529 orr r0, r0, #1 << 25 @ big-endian page tables
530#endif
7d09e854
CM
531 orrne r0, r0, #1 @ MMU enabled
532 movne r1, #-1
533 mcrne p15, 0, r3, c2, c0, 0 @ load page table pointer
534 mcrne p15, 0, r1, c3, c0, 0 @ load domain access control
8bdca0ac 535#endif
7d09e854
CM
536 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ load control register
537 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ and read it back
538 mov r0, #0
539 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 4 @ ISB
540 mov pc, r12
541
28853ac8
PZ
542__fa526_cache_on:
543 mov r12, lr
544 bl __setup_mmu
545 mov r0, #0
546 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c7, 0 @ Invalidate whole cache
547 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer
548 mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0 @ flush UTLB
549 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ read control reg
550 orr r0, r0, #0x1000 @ I-cache enable
551 bl __common_mmu_cache_on
552 mov r0, #0
553 mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0 @ flush UTLB
554 mov pc, r12
555
c76b6b41 556__arm6_mmu_cache_on:
1da177e4
LT
557 mov r12, lr
558 bl __setup_mmu
559 mov r0, #0
560 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 0 @ invalidate whole cache v3
561 mcr p15, 0, r0, c5, c0, 0 @ invalidate whole TLB v3
562 mov r0, #0x30
c76b6b41 563 bl __common_mmu_cache_on
1da177e4
LT
564 mov r0, #0
565 mcr p15, 0, r0, c5, c0, 0 @ invalidate whole TLB v3
566 mov pc, r12
567
c76b6b41 568__common_mmu_cache_on:
0e056f20 569#ifndef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
1da177e4
LT
570#ifndef DEBUG
571 orr r0, r0, #0x000d @ Write buffer, mmu
572#endif
573 mov r1, #-1
574 mcr p15, 0, r3, c2, c0, 0 @ load page table pointer
575 mcr p15, 0, r1, c3, c0, 0 @ load domain access control
2dc7667b
NP
576 b 1f
577 .align 5 @ cache line aligned
5781: mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ load control register
579 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ and read it back to
580 sub pc, lr, r0, lsr #32 @ properly flush pipeline
0e056f20 581#endif
1da177e4 582
1da177e4
LT
583/*
584 * Here follow the relocatable cache support functions for the
585 * various processors. This is a generic hook for locating an
586 * entry and jumping to an instruction at the specified offset
587 * from the start of the block. Please note this is all position
588 * independent code.
589 *
590 * r1 = corrupted
591 * r2 = corrupted
592 * r3 = block offset
98e12b5a 593 * r9 = corrupted
1da177e4
LT
594 * r12 = corrupted
595 */
596
597call_cache_fn: adr r12, proc_types
f12d0d7c 598#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CP15
98e12b5a 599 mrc p15, 0, r9, c0, c0 @ get processor ID
f12d0d7c 600#else
98e12b5a 601 ldr r9, =CONFIG_PROCESSOR_ID
f12d0d7c 602#endif
1da177e4
LT
6031: ldr r1, [r12, #0] @ get value
604 ldr r2, [r12, #4] @ get mask
98e12b5a 605 eor r1, r1, r9 @ (real ^ match)
1da177e4 606 tst r1, r2 @ & mask
0e056f20
CM
607 ARM( addeq pc, r12, r3 ) @ call cache function
608 THUMB( addeq r12, r3 )
609 THUMB( moveq pc, r12 ) @ call cache function
1da177e4
LT
610 add r12, r12, #4*5
611 b 1b
612
613/*
614 * Table for cache operations. This is basically:
615 * - CPU ID match
616 * - CPU ID mask
617 * - 'cache on' method instruction
618 * - 'cache off' method instruction
619 * - 'cache flush' method instruction
620 *
621 * We match an entry using: ((real_id ^ match) & mask) == 0
622 *
623 * Writethrough caches generally only need 'on' and 'off'
624 * methods. Writeback caches _must_ have the flush method
625 * defined.
626 */
88987ef9 627 .align 2
1da177e4
LT
628 .type proc_types,#object
629proc_types:
630 .word 0x41560600 @ ARM6/610
631 .word 0xffffffe0
0e056f20
CM
632 W(b) __arm6_mmu_cache_off @ works, but slow
633 W(b) __arm6_mmu_cache_off
1da177e4 634 mov pc, lr
0e056f20 635 THUMB( nop )
c76b6b41
HC
636@ b __arm6_mmu_cache_on @ untested
637@ b __arm6_mmu_cache_off
638@ b __armv3_mmu_cache_flush
1da177e4
LT
639
640 .word 0x00000000 @ old ARM ID
641 .word 0x0000f000
642 mov pc, lr
0e056f20 643 THUMB( nop )
1da177e4 644 mov pc, lr
0e056f20 645 THUMB( nop )
1da177e4 646 mov pc, lr
0e056f20 647 THUMB( nop )
1da177e4
LT
648
649 .word 0x41007000 @ ARM7/710
650 .word 0xfff8fe00
0e056f20
CM
651 W(b) __arm7_mmu_cache_off
652 W(b) __arm7_mmu_cache_off
1da177e4 653 mov pc, lr
0e056f20 654 THUMB( nop )
1da177e4
LT
655
656 .word 0x41807200 @ ARM720T (writethrough)
657 .word 0xffffff00
0e056f20
CM
658 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
659 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
1da177e4 660 mov pc, lr
0e056f20 661 THUMB( nop )
1da177e4 662
10c2df65
HC
663 .word 0x41007400 @ ARM74x
664 .word 0xff00ff00
0e056f20
CM
665 W(b) __armv3_mpu_cache_on
666 W(b) __armv3_mpu_cache_off
667 W(b) __armv3_mpu_cache_flush
10c2df65
HC
668
669 .word 0x41009400 @ ARM94x
670 .word 0xff00ff00
0e056f20
CM
671 W(b) __armv4_mpu_cache_on
672 W(b) __armv4_mpu_cache_off
673 W(b) __armv4_mpu_cache_flush
10c2df65 674
1da177e4
LT
675 .word 0x00007000 @ ARM7 IDs
676 .word 0x0000f000
677 mov pc, lr
0e056f20 678 THUMB( nop )
1da177e4 679 mov pc, lr
0e056f20 680 THUMB( nop )
1da177e4 681 mov pc, lr
0e056f20 682 THUMB( nop )
1da177e4
LT
683
684 @ Everything from here on will be the new ID system.
685
686 .word 0x4401a100 @ sa110 / sa1100
687 .word 0xffffffe0
0e056f20
CM
688 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
689 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
690 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_flush
1da177e4
LT
691
692 .word 0x6901b110 @ sa1110
693 .word 0xfffffff0
0e056f20
CM
694 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
695 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
696 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_flush
1da177e4 697
4157d317
HZ
698 .word 0x56056900
699 .word 0xffffff00 @ PXA9xx
0e056f20
CM
700 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
701 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
702 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_flush
49cbe786
EM
703
704 .word 0x56158000 @ PXA168
705 .word 0xfffff000
0e056f20
CM
706 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
707 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
708 W(b) __armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush
49cbe786 709
2e2023fe
NP
710 .word 0x56050000 @ Feroceon
711 .word 0xff0f0000
0e056f20
CM
712 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
713 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
714 W(b) __armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush
3ebb5a2b 715
5587931c
JS
716#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FEROCEON_OLD_ID
717 /* this conflicts with the standard ARMv5TE entry */
718 .long 0x41009260 @ Old Feroceon
719 .long 0xff00fff0
720 b __armv4_mmu_cache_on
721 b __armv4_mmu_cache_off
722 b __armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush
723#endif
724
28853ac8
PZ
725 .word 0x66015261 @ FA526
726 .word 0xff01fff1
0e056f20
CM
727 W(b) __fa526_cache_on
728 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
729 W(b) __fa526_cache_flush
28853ac8 730
1da177e4
LT
731 @ These match on the architecture ID
732
733 .word 0x00020000 @ ARMv4T
734 .word 0x000f0000
0e056f20
CM
735 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
736 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
737 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_flush
1da177e4
LT
738
739 .word 0x00050000 @ ARMv5TE
740 .word 0x000f0000
0e056f20
CM
741 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
742 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
743 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_flush
1da177e4
LT
744
745 .word 0x00060000 @ ARMv5TEJ
746 .word 0x000f0000
0e056f20
CM
747 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
748 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
75216859 749 W(b) __armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush
1da177e4 750
45a7b9cf 751 .word 0x0007b000 @ ARMv6
7d09e854 752 .word 0x000ff000
0e056f20
CM
753 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
754 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
755 W(b) __armv6_mmu_cache_flush
1da177e4 756
edabd38e
SB
757 .word 0x560f5810 @ Marvell PJ4 ARMv6
758 .word 0xff0ffff0
759 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_on
760 W(b) __armv4_mmu_cache_off
761 W(b) __armv6_mmu_cache_flush
762
7d09e854
CM
763 .word 0x000f0000 @ new CPU Id
764 .word 0x000f0000
0e056f20
CM
765 W(b) __armv7_mmu_cache_on
766 W(b) __armv7_mmu_cache_off
767 W(b) __armv7_mmu_cache_flush
7d09e854 768
1da177e4
LT
769 .word 0 @ unrecognised type
770 .word 0
771 mov pc, lr
0e056f20 772 THUMB( nop )
1da177e4 773 mov pc, lr
0e056f20 774 THUMB( nop )
1da177e4 775 mov pc, lr
0e056f20 776 THUMB( nop )
1da177e4
LT
777
778 .size proc_types, . - proc_types
779
780/*
781 * Turn off the Cache and MMU. ARMv3 does not support
782 * reading the control register, but ARMv4 does.
783 *
21b2841d
UKK
784 * On exit,
785 * r0, r1, r2, r3, r9, r12 corrupted
786 * This routine must preserve:
6d7d0ae5 787 * r4, r7, r8
1da177e4
LT
788 */
789 .align 5
790cache_off: mov r3, #12 @ cache_off function
791 b call_cache_fn
792
10c2df65
HC
793__armv4_mpu_cache_off:
794 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0
795 bic r0, r0, #0x000d
796 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0 @ turn MPU and cache off
797 mov r0, #0
798 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer
799 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 0 @ flush D-Cache
800 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ flush I-Cache
801 mov pc, lr
802
803__armv3_mpu_cache_off:
804 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0
805 bic r0, r0, #0x000d
806 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ turn MPU and cache off
807 mov r0, #0
808 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 0 @ invalidate whole cache v3
809 mov pc, lr
810
c76b6b41 811__armv4_mmu_cache_off:
8bdca0ac 812#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1da177e4
LT
813 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0
814 bic r0, r0, #0x000d
815 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0 @ turn MMU and cache off
816 mov r0, #0
817 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c7 @ invalidate whole cache v4
818 mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7 @ invalidate whole TLB v4
8bdca0ac 819#endif
1da177e4
LT
820 mov pc, lr
821
7d09e854
CM
822__armv7_mmu_cache_off:
823 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0
8bdca0ac 824#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
7d09e854 825 bic r0, r0, #0x000d
8bdca0ac
CM
826#else
827 bic r0, r0, #0x000c
828#endif
7d09e854
CM
829 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0 @ turn MMU and cache off
830 mov r12, lr
831 bl __armv7_mmu_cache_flush
832 mov r0, #0
8bdca0ac 833#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
7d09e854 834 mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate whole TLB
8bdca0ac 835#endif
c30c2f99
CM
836 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 6 @ invalidate BTC
837 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ DSB
838 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 4 @ ISB
7d09e854
CM
839 mov pc, r12
840
c76b6b41 841__arm6_mmu_cache_off:
1da177e4 842 mov r0, #0x00000030 @ ARM6 control reg.
c76b6b41 843 b __armv3_mmu_cache_off
1da177e4 844
c76b6b41 845__arm7_mmu_cache_off:
1da177e4 846 mov r0, #0x00000070 @ ARM7 control reg.
c76b6b41 847 b __armv3_mmu_cache_off
1da177e4 848
c76b6b41 849__armv3_mmu_cache_off:
1da177e4
LT
850 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ turn MMU and cache off
851 mov r0, #0
852 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 0 @ invalidate whole cache v3
853 mcr p15, 0, r0, c5, c0, 0 @ invalidate whole TLB v3
854 mov pc, lr
855
856/*
857 * Clean and flush the cache to maintain consistency.
858 *
1da177e4 859 * On exit,
21b2841d 860 * r1, r2, r3, r9, r10, r11, r12 corrupted
1da177e4 861 * This routine must preserve:
6d7d0ae5 862 * r4, r6, r7, r8
1da177e4
LT
863 */
864 .align 5
865cache_clean_flush:
866 mov r3, #16
867 b call_cache_fn
868
10c2df65
HC
869__armv4_mpu_cache_flush:
870 mov r2, #1
871 mov r3, #0
872 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c6, 0 @ invalidate D cache
873 mov r1, #7 << 5 @ 8 segments
8741: orr r3, r1, #63 << 26 @ 64 entries
8752: mcr p15, 0, r3, c7, c14, 2 @ clean & invalidate D index
876 subs r3, r3, #1 << 26
877 bcs 2b @ entries 63 to 0
878 subs r1, r1, #1 << 5
879 bcs 1b @ segments 7 to 0
880
881 teq r2, #0
882 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
883 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
884 mov pc, lr
885
28853ac8
PZ
886__fa526_cache_flush:
887 mov r1, #0
888 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c14, 0 @ clean and invalidate D cache
889 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c5, 0 @ flush I cache
890 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
891 mov pc, lr
10c2df65 892
c76b6b41 893__armv6_mmu_cache_flush:
1da177e4
LT
894 mov r1, #0
895 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c14, 0 @ clean+invalidate D
896 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I+BTB
897 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c15, 0 @ clean+invalidate unified
898 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
899 mov pc, lr
900
7d09e854
CM
901__armv7_mmu_cache_flush:
902 mrc p15, 0, r10, c0, c1, 5 @ read ID_MMFR1
903 tst r10, #0xf << 16 @ hierarchical cache (ARMv7)
7d09e854 904 mov r10, #0
c30c2f99 905 beq hierarchical
7d09e854
CM
906 mcr p15, 0, r10, c7, c14, 0 @ clean+invalidate D
907 b iflush
908hierarchical:
c30c2f99 909 mcr p15, 0, r10, c7, c10, 5 @ DMB
0e056f20 910 stmfd sp!, {r0-r7, r9-r11}
7d09e854
CM
911 mrc p15, 1, r0, c0, c0, 1 @ read clidr
912 ands r3, r0, #0x7000000 @ extract loc from clidr
913 mov r3, r3, lsr #23 @ left align loc bit field
914 beq finished @ if loc is 0, then no need to clean
915 mov r10, #0 @ start clean at cache level 0
916loop1:
917 add r2, r10, r10, lsr #1 @ work out 3x current cache level
918 mov r1, r0, lsr r2 @ extract cache type bits from clidr
919 and r1, r1, #7 @ mask of the bits for current cache only
920 cmp r1, #2 @ see what cache we have at this level
921 blt skip @ skip if no cache, or just i-cache
922 mcr p15, 2, r10, c0, c0, 0 @ select current cache level in cssr
923 mcr p15, 0, r10, c7, c5, 4 @ isb to sych the new cssr&csidr
924 mrc p15, 1, r1, c0, c0, 0 @ read the new csidr
925 and r2, r1, #7 @ extract the length of the cache lines
926 add r2, r2, #4 @ add 4 (line length offset)
927 ldr r4, =0x3ff
928 ands r4, r4, r1, lsr #3 @ find maximum number on the way size
000b5025 929 clz r5, r4 @ find bit position of way size increment
7d09e854
CM
930 ldr r7, =0x7fff
931 ands r7, r7, r1, lsr #13 @ extract max number of the index size
932loop2:
933 mov r9, r4 @ create working copy of max way size
934loop3:
0e056f20
CM
935 ARM( orr r11, r10, r9, lsl r5 ) @ factor way and cache number into r11
936 ARM( orr r11, r11, r7, lsl r2 ) @ factor index number into r11
937 THUMB( lsl r6, r9, r5 )
938 THUMB( orr r11, r10, r6 ) @ factor way and cache number into r11
939 THUMB( lsl r6, r7, r2 )
940 THUMB( orr r11, r11, r6 ) @ factor index number into r11
7d09e854
CM
941 mcr p15, 0, r11, c7, c14, 2 @ clean & invalidate by set/way
942 subs r9, r9, #1 @ decrement the way
943 bge loop3
944 subs r7, r7, #1 @ decrement the index
945 bge loop2
946skip:
947 add r10, r10, #2 @ increment cache number
948 cmp r3, r10
949 bgt loop1
950finished:
0e056f20 951 ldmfd sp!, {r0-r7, r9-r11}
7d09e854
CM
952 mov r10, #0 @ swith back to cache level 0
953 mcr p15, 2, r10, c0, c0, 0 @ select current cache level in cssr
7d09e854 954iflush:
c30c2f99 955 mcr p15, 0, r10, c7, c10, 4 @ DSB
7d09e854 956 mcr p15, 0, r10, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I+BTB
c30c2f99
CM
957 mcr p15, 0, r10, c7, c10, 4 @ DSB
958 mcr p15, 0, r10, c7, c5, 4 @ ISB
7d09e854
CM
959 mov pc, lr
960
15754bf9
NP
961__armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush:
9621: mrc p15, 0, r15, c7, c14, 3 @ test,clean,invalidate D cache
963 bne 1b
964 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ flush I cache
965 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
966 mov pc, lr
967
c76b6b41 968__armv4_mmu_cache_flush:
1da177e4
LT
969 mov r2, #64*1024 @ default: 32K dcache size (*2)
970 mov r11, #32 @ default: 32 byte line size
971 mrc p15, 0, r3, c0, c0, 1 @ read cache type
98e12b5a 972 teq r3, r9 @ cache ID register present?
1da177e4
LT
973 beq no_cache_id
974 mov r1, r3, lsr #18
975 and r1, r1, #7
976 mov r2, #1024
977 mov r2, r2, lsl r1 @ base dcache size *2
978 tst r3, #1 << 14 @ test M bit
979 addne r2, r2, r2, lsr #1 @ +1/2 size if M == 1
980 mov r3, r3, lsr #12
981 and r3, r3, #3
982 mov r11, #8
983 mov r11, r11, lsl r3 @ cache line size in bytes
984no_cache_id:
0e056f20
CM
985 mov r1, pc
986 bic r1, r1, #63 @ align to longest cache line
1da177e4 987 add r2, r1, r2
0e056f20
CM
9881:
989 ARM( ldr r3, [r1], r11 ) @ s/w flush D cache
990 THUMB( ldr r3, [r1] ) @ s/w flush D cache
991 THUMB( add r1, r1, r11 )
1da177e4
LT
992 teq r1, r2
993 bne 1b
994
995 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c5, 0 @ flush I cache
996 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c6, 0 @ flush D cache
997 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
998 mov pc, lr
999
c76b6b41 1000__armv3_mmu_cache_flush:
10c2df65 1001__armv3_mpu_cache_flush:
1da177e4 1002 mov r1, #0
63fa7187 1003 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c0, 0 @ invalidate whole cache v3
1da177e4
LT
1004 mov pc, lr
1005
1006/*
1007 * Various debugging routines for printing hex characters and
1008 * memory, which again must be relocatable.
1009 */
1010#ifdef DEBUG
88987ef9 1011 .align 2
1da177e4
LT
1012 .type phexbuf,#object
1013phexbuf: .space 12
1014 .size phexbuf, . - phexbuf
1015
be6f9f00 1016@ phex corrupts {r0, r1, r2, r3}
1da177e4
LT
1017phex: adr r3, phexbuf
1018 mov r2, #0
1019 strb r2, [r3, r1]
10201: subs r1, r1, #1
1021 movmi r0, r3
1022 bmi puts
1023 and r2, r0, #15
1024 mov r0, r0, lsr #4
1025 cmp r2, #10
1026 addge r2, r2, #7
1027 add r2, r2, #'0'
1028 strb r2, [r3, r1]
1029 b 1b
1030
be6f9f00 1031@ puts corrupts {r0, r1, r2, r3}
4e6d488a 1032puts: loadsp r3, r1
1da177e4
LT
10331: ldrb r2, [r0], #1
1034 teq r2, #0
1035 moveq pc, lr
5cd0c344 10362: writeb r2, r3
1da177e4
LT
1037 mov r1, #0x00020000
10383: subs r1, r1, #1
1039 bne 3b
1040 teq r2, #'\n'
1041 moveq r2, #'\r'
1042 beq 2b
1043 teq r0, #0
1044 bne 1b
1045 mov pc, lr
be6f9f00 1046@ putc corrupts {r0, r1, r2, r3}
1da177e4
LT
1047putc:
1048 mov r2, r0
1049 mov r0, #0
4e6d488a 1050 loadsp r3, r1
1da177e4
LT
1051 b 2b
1052
be6f9f00 1053@ memdump corrupts {r0, r1, r2, r3, r10, r11, r12, lr}
1da177e4
LT
1054memdump: mov r12, r0
1055 mov r10, lr
1056 mov r11, #0
10572: mov r0, r11, lsl #2
1058 add r0, r0, r12
1059 mov r1, #8
1060 bl phex
1061 mov r0, #':'
1062 bl putc
10631: mov r0, #' '
1064 bl putc
1065 ldr r0, [r12, r11, lsl #2]
1066 mov r1, #8
1067 bl phex
1068 and r0, r11, #7
1069 teq r0, #3
1070 moveq r0, #' '
1071 bleq putc
1072 and r0, r11, #7
1073 add r11, r11, #1
1074 teq r0, #7
1075 bne 1b
1076 mov r0, #'\n'
1077 bl putc
1078 cmp r11, #64
1079 blt 2b
1080 mov pc, r10
1081#endif
1082
92c83ff1 1083 .ltorg
adcc2591 1084reloc_code_end:
1da177e4
LT
1085
1086 .align
b0c4d4ee 1087 .section ".stack", "aw", %nobits
1da177e4 1088user_stack: .space 4096
88237c25 1089user_stack_end:
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