Merge branches 'acpi-soc', 'acpi-misc', 'acpi-pci' and 'device-properties'
[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / arm64 / kernel / head.S
CommitLineData
9703d9d7
CM
1/*
2 * Low-level CPU initialisation
3 * Based on arch/arm/kernel/head.S
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 1994-2002 Russell King
6 * Copyright (C) 2003-2012 ARM Ltd.
7 * Authors: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
8 * Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13 *
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 *
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
21 */
22
23#include <linux/linkage.h>
24#include <linux/init.h>
021f6537 25#include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic-v3.h>
9703d9d7
CM
26
27#include <asm/assembler.h>
28#include <asm/ptrace.h>
29#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
c218bca7 30#include <asm/cache.h>
0359b0e2 31#include <asm/cputype.h>
87d1587b 32#include <asm/kernel-pgtable.h>
1f364c8c 33#include <asm/kvm_arm.h>
9703d9d7 34#include <asm/memory.h>
9703d9d7
CM
35#include <asm/pgtable-hwdef.h>
36#include <asm/pgtable.h>
37#include <asm/page.h>
4bf8b96e
SP
38#include <asm/sysreg.h>
39#include <asm/thread_info.h>
f35a9205 40#include <asm/virt.h>
9703d9d7 41
6f4d57fa 42#define __PHYS_OFFSET (KERNEL_START - TEXT_OFFSET)
9703d9d7 43
4190312b
AB
44#if (TEXT_OFFSET & 0xfff) != 0
45#error TEXT_OFFSET must be at least 4KB aligned
46#elif (PAGE_OFFSET & 0x1fffff) != 0
da57a369 47#error PAGE_OFFSET must be at least 2MB aligned
4190312b 48#elif TEXT_OFFSET > 0x1fffff
da57a369 49#error TEXT_OFFSET must be less than 2MB
9703d9d7
CM
50#endif
51
6f4d57fa 52#define KERNEL_START _text
9703d9d7
CM
53#define KERNEL_END _end
54
9703d9d7
CM
55/*
56 * Kernel startup entry point.
57 * ---------------------------
58 *
59 * The requirements are:
60 * MMU = off, D-cache = off, I-cache = on or off,
61 * x0 = physical address to the FDT blob.
62 *
63 * This code is mostly position independent so you call this at
64 * __pa(PAGE_OFFSET + TEXT_OFFSET).
65 *
66 * Note that the callee-saved registers are used for storing variables
67 * that are useful before the MMU is enabled. The allocations are described
68 * in the entry routines.
69 */
70 __HEAD
71
72 /*
73 * DO NOT MODIFY. Image header expected by Linux boot-loaders.
74 */
3c7f2550
MS
75#ifdef CONFIG_EFI
76efi_head:
77 /*
78 * This add instruction has no meaningful effect except that
79 * its opcode forms the magic "MZ" signature required by UEFI.
80 */
81 add x13, x18, #0x16
82 b stext
83#else
9703d9d7
CM
84 b stext // branch to kernel start, magic
85 .long 0 // reserved
3c7f2550 86#endif
a2c1d73b
MR
87 .quad _kernel_offset_le // Image load offset from start of RAM, little-endian
88 .quad _kernel_size_le // Effective size of kernel image, little-endian
89 .quad _kernel_flags_le // Informative flags, little-endian
4370eec0
RF
90 .quad 0 // reserved
91 .quad 0 // reserved
92 .quad 0 // reserved
93 .byte 0x41 // Magic number, "ARM\x64"
94 .byte 0x52
95 .byte 0x4d
96 .byte 0x64
3c7f2550
MS
97#ifdef CONFIG_EFI
98 .long pe_header - efi_head // Offset to the PE header.
99#else
4370eec0 100 .word 0 // reserved
3c7f2550
MS
101#endif
102
103#ifdef CONFIG_EFI
e8f3010f
AB
104 .globl __efistub_stext_offset
105 .set __efistub_stext_offset, stext - efi_head
3c7f2550
MS
106 .align 3
107pe_header:
108 .ascii "PE"
109 .short 0
110coff_header:
111 .short 0xaa64 // AArch64
112 .short 2 // nr_sections
113 .long 0 // TimeDateStamp
114 .long 0 // PointerToSymbolTable
115 .long 1 // NumberOfSymbols
116 .short section_table - optional_header // SizeOfOptionalHeader
117 .short 0x206 // Characteristics.
118 // IMAGE_FILE_DEBUG_STRIPPED |
119 // IMAGE_FILE_EXECUTABLE_IMAGE |
120 // IMAGE_FILE_LINE_NUMS_STRIPPED
121optional_header:
122 .short 0x20b // PE32+ format
123 .byte 0x02 // MajorLinkerVersion
124 .byte 0x14 // MinorLinkerVersion
c16173fa 125 .long _end - stext // SizeOfCode
3c7f2550
MS
126 .long 0 // SizeOfInitializedData
127 .long 0 // SizeOfUninitializedData
e8f3010f
AB
128 .long __efistub_entry - efi_head // AddressOfEntryPoint
129 .long __efistub_stext_offset // BaseOfCode
3c7f2550
MS
130
131extra_header_fields:
132 .quad 0 // ImageBase
ea6bc80d 133 .long 0x1000 // SectionAlignment
a352ea3e 134 .long PECOFF_FILE_ALIGNMENT // FileAlignment
3c7f2550
MS
135 .short 0 // MajorOperatingSystemVersion
136 .short 0 // MinorOperatingSystemVersion
137 .short 0 // MajorImageVersion
138 .short 0 // MinorImageVersion
139 .short 0 // MajorSubsystemVersion
140 .short 0 // MinorSubsystemVersion
141 .long 0 // Win32VersionValue
142
c16173fa 143 .long _end - efi_head // SizeOfImage
3c7f2550
MS
144
145 // Everything before the kernel image is considered part of the header
e8f3010f 146 .long __efistub_stext_offset // SizeOfHeaders
3c7f2550
MS
147 .long 0 // CheckSum
148 .short 0xa // Subsystem (EFI application)
149 .short 0 // DllCharacteristics
150 .quad 0 // SizeOfStackReserve
151 .quad 0 // SizeOfStackCommit
152 .quad 0 // SizeOfHeapReserve
153 .quad 0 // SizeOfHeapCommit
154 .long 0 // LoaderFlags
155 .long 0x6 // NumberOfRvaAndSizes
156
157 .quad 0 // ExportTable
158 .quad 0 // ImportTable
159 .quad 0 // ResourceTable
160 .quad 0 // ExceptionTable
161 .quad 0 // CertificationTable
162 .quad 0 // BaseRelocationTable
163
164 // Section table
165section_table:
166
167 /*
168 * The EFI application loader requires a relocation section
169 * because EFI applications must be relocatable. This is a
170 * dummy section as far as we are concerned.
171 */
172 .ascii ".reloc"
173 .byte 0
174 .byte 0 // end of 0 padding of section name
175 .long 0
176 .long 0
177 .long 0 // SizeOfRawData
178 .long 0 // PointerToRawData
179 .long 0 // PointerToRelocations
180 .long 0 // PointerToLineNumbers
181 .short 0 // NumberOfRelocations
182 .short 0 // NumberOfLineNumbers
183 .long 0x42100040 // Characteristics (section flags)
184
185
186 .ascii ".text"
187 .byte 0
188 .byte 0
189 .byte 0 // end of 0 padding of section name
c16173fa 190 .long _end - stext // VirtualSize
e8f3010f 191 .long __efistub_stext_offset // VirtualAddress
3c7f2550 192 .long _edata - stext // SizeOfRawData
e8f3010f 193 .long __efistub_stext_offset // PointerToRawData
3c7f2550
MS
194
195 .long 0 // PointerToRelocations (0 for executables)
196 .long 0 // PointerToLineNumbers (0 for executables)
197 .short 0 // NumberOfRelocations (0 for executables)
198 .short 0 // NumberOfLineNumbers (0 for executables)
199 .long 0xe0500020 // Characteristics (section flags)
ea6bc80d
AB
200
201 /*
202 * EFI will load stext onwards at the 4k section alignment
203 * described in the PE/COFF header. To ensure that instruction
204 * sequences using an adrp and a :lo12: immediate will function
205 * correctly at this alignment, we must ensure that stext is
206 * placed at a 4k boundary in the Image to begin with.
207 */
208 .align 12
3c7f2550 209#endif
9703d9d7
CM
210
211ENTRY(stext)
da9c177d 212 bl preserve_boot_args
828e9834 213 bl el2_setup // Drop to EL1, w20=cpu_boot_mode
6f4d57fa 214 adrp x24, __PHYS_OFFSET
828e9834 215 bl set_cpu_boot_mode_flag
9703d9d7
CM
216 bl __create_page_tables // x25=TTBR0, x26=TTBR1
217 /*
a591ede4
MZ
218 * The following calls CPU setup code, see arch/arm64/mm/proc.S for
219 * details.
9703d9d7
CM
220 * On return, the CPU will be ready for the MMU to be turned on and
221 * the TCR will have been set.
222 */
a871d354 223 ldr x27, =__mmap_switched // address to jump to after
9703d9d7 224 // MMU has been enabled
8b0a9575 225 adr_l lr, __enable_mmu // return (PIC) address
a591ede4 226 b __cpu_setup // initialise processor
9703d9d7
CM
227ENDPROC(stext)
228
da9c177d
AB
229/*
230 * Preserve the arguments passed by the bootloader in x0 .. x3
231 */
232preserve_boot_args:
233 mov x21, x0 // x21=FDT
234
235 adr_l x0, boot_args // record the contents of
236 stp x21, x1, [x0] // x0 .. x3 at kernel entry
237 stp x2, x3, [x0, #16]
238
239 dmb sy // needed before dc ivac with
240 // MMU off
241
242 add x1, x0, #0x20 // 4 x 8 bytes
243 b __inval_cache_range // tail call
244ENDPROC(preserve_boot_args)
245
034edabe
LA
246/*
247 * Macro to create a table entry to the next page.
248 *
249 * tbl: page table address
250 * virt: virtual address
251 * shift: #imm page table shift
252 * ptrs: #imm pointers per table page
253 *
254 * Preserves: virt
255 * Corrupts: tmp1, tmp2
256 * Returns: tbl -> next level table page address
257 */
258 .macro create_table_entry, tbl, virt, shift, ptrs, tmp1, tmp2
259 lsr \tmp1, \virt, #\shift
260 and \tmp1, \tmp1, #\ptrs - 1 // table index
261 add \tmp2, \tbl, #PAGE_SIZE
262 orr \tmp2, \tmp2, #PMD_TYPE_TABLE // address of next table and entry type
263 str \tmp2, [\tbl, \tmp1, lsl #3]
264 add \tbl, \tbl, #PAGE_SIZE // next level table page
265 .endm
266
267/*
268 * Macro to populate the PGD (and possibily PUD) for the corresponding
269 * block entry in the next level (tbl) for the given virtual address.
270 *
271 * Preserves: tbl, next, virt
272 * Corrupts: tmp1, tmp2
273 */
274 .macro create_pgd_entry, tbl, virt, tmp1, tmp2
275 create_table_entry \tbl, \virt, PGDIR_SHIFT, PTRS_PER_PGD, \tmp1, \tmp2
6a3fd402
SP
276#if SWAPPER_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 3
277 create_table_entry \tbl, \virt, PUD_SHIFT, PTRS_PER_PUD, \tmp1, \tmp2
278#endif
279#if SWAPPER_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2
87d1587b 280 create_table_entry \tbl, \virt, SWAPPER_TABLE_SHIFT, PTRS_PER_PTE, \tmp1, \tmp2
034edabe
LA
281#endif
282 .endm
283
284/*
285 * Macro to populate block entries in the page table for the start..end
286 * virtual range (inclusive).
287 *
288 * Preserves: tbl, flags
289 * Corrupts: phys, start, end, pstate
290 */
291 .macro create_block_map, tbl, flags, phys, start, end
87d1587b
SP
292 lsr \phys, \phys, #SWAPPER_BLOCK_SHIFT
293 lsr \start, \start, #SWAPPER_BLOCK_SHIFT
034edabe 294 and \start, \start, #PTRS_PER_PTE - 1 // table index
87d1587b
SP
295 orr \phys, \flags, \phys, lsl #SWAPPER_BLOCK_SHIFT // table entry
296 lsr \end, \end, #SWAPPER_BLOCK_SHIFT
034edabe
LA
297 and \end, \end, #PTRS_PER_PTE - 1 // table end index
2989999: str \phys, [\tbl, \start, lsl #3] // store the entry
299 add \start, \start, #1 // next entry
87d1587b 300 add \phys, \phys, #SWAPPER_BLOCK_SIZE // next block
034edabe
LA
301 cmp \start, \end
302 b.ls 9999b
303 .endm
304
305/*
306 * Setup the initial page tables. We only setup the barest amount which is
307 * required to get the kernel running. The following sections are required:
308 * - identity mapping to enable the MMU (low address, TTBR0)
309 * - first few MB of the kernel linear mapping to jump to once the MMU has
61bd93ce 310 * been enabled
034edabe
LA
311 */
312__create_page_tables:
6f4d57fa
AB
313 adrp x25, idmap_pg_dir
314 adrp x26, swapper_pg_dir
034edabe
LA
315 mov x27, lr
316
317 /*
318 * Invalidate the idmap and swapper page tables to avoid potential
319 * dirty cache lines being evicted.
320 */
321 mov x0, x25
322 add x1, x26, #SWAPPER_DIR_SIZE
323 bl __inval_cache_range
324
325 /*
326 * Clear the idmap and swapper page tables.
327 */
328 mov x0, x25
329 add x6, x26, #SWAPPER_DIR_SIZE
3301: stp xzr, xzr, [x0], #16
331 stp xzr, xzr, [x0], #16
332 stp xzr, xzr, [x0], #16
333 stp xzr, xzr, [x0], #16
334 cmp x0, x6
335 b.lo 1b
336
87d1587b 337 ldr x7, =SWAPPER_MM_MMUFLAGS
034edabe
LA
338
339 /*
340 * Create the identity mapping.
341 */
342 mov x0, x25 // idmap_pg_dir
5dfe9d7d 343 adrp x3, __idmap_text_start // __pa(__idmap_text_start)
dd006da2
AB
344
345#ifndef CONFIG_ARM64_VA_BITS_48
346#define EXTRA_SHIFT (PGDIR_SHIFT + PAGE_SHIFT - 3)
347#define EXTRA_PTRS (1 << (48 - EXTRA_SHIFT))
348
349 /*
350 * If VA_BITS < 48, it may be too small to allow for an ID mapping to be
351 * created that covers system RAM if that is located sufficiently high
352 * in the physical address space. So for the ID map, use an extended
353 * virtual range in that case, by configuring an additional translation
354 * level.
355 * First, we have to verify our assumption that the current value of
356 * VA_BITS was chosen such that all translation levels are fully
357 * utilised, and that lowering T0SZ will always result in an additional
358 * translation level to be configured.
359 */
360#if VA_BITS != EXTRA_SHIFT
361#error "Mismatch between VA_BITS and page size/number of translation levels"
362#endif
363
364 /*
365 * Calculate the maximum allowed value for TCR_EL1.T0SZ so that the
5dfe9d7d 366 * entire ID map region can be mapped. As T0SZ == (64 - #bits used),
dd006da2 367 * this number conveniently equals the number of leading zeroes in
5dfe9d7d 368 * the physical address of __idmap_text_end.
dd006da2 369 */
5dfe9d7d 370 adrp x5, __idmap_text_end
dd006da2
AB
371 clz x5, x5
372 cmp x5, TCR_T0SZ(VA_BITS) // default T0SZ small enough?
373 b.ge 1f // .. then skip additional level
374
0c20856c
MR
375 adr_l x6, idmap_t0sz
376 str x5, [x6]
377 dmb sy
378 dc ivac, x6 // Invalidate potentially stale cache line
dd006da2
AB
379
380 create_table_entry x0, x3, EXTRA_SHIFT, EXTRA_PTRS, x5, x6
3811:
382#endif
383
034edabe 384 create_pgd_entry x0, x3, x5, x6
5dfe9d7d
AB
385 mov x5, x3 // __pa(__idmap_text_start)
386 adr_l x6, __idmap_text_end // __pa(__idmap_text_end)
034edabe
LA
387 create_block_map x0, x7, x3, x5, x6
388
389 /*
390 * Map the kernel image (starting with PHYS_OFFSET).
391 */
392 mov x0, x26 // swapper_pg_dir
393 mov x5, #PAGE_OFFSET
394 create_pgd_entry x0, x5, x3, x6
6f4d57fa 395 ldr x6, =KERNEL_END // __va(KERNEL_END)
034edabe
LA
396 mov x3, x24 // phys offset
397 create_block_map x0, x7, x3, x5, x6
398
034edabe
LA
399 /*
400 * Since the page tables have been populated with non-cacheable
401 * accesses (MMU disabled), invalidate the idmap and swapper page
402 * tables again to remove any speculatively loaded cache lines.
403 */
404 mov x0, x25
405 add x1, x26, #SWAPPER_DIR_SIZE
91d57155 406 dmb sy
034edabe
LA
407 bl __inval_cache_range
408
409 mov lr, x27
410 ret
411ENDPROC(__create_page_tables)
412 .ltorg
413
034edabe 414/*
a871d354 415 * The following fragment of code is executed with the MMU enabled.
034edabe 416 */
a871d354 417 .set initial_sp, init_thread_union + THREAD_START_SP
034edabe 418__mmap_switched:
2a803c4d
MR
419 // Clear BSS
420 adr_l x0, __bss_start
421 mov x1, xzr
422 adr_l x2, __bss_stop
423 sub x2, x2, x0
424 bl __pi_memset
425
a871d354 426 adr_l sp, initial_sp, x4
6cdf9c7c
JL
427 mov x4, sp
428 and x4, x4, #~(THREAD_SIZE - 1)
429 msr sp_el0, x4 // Save thread_info
a871d354
AB
430 str_l x21, __fdt_pointer, x5 // Save FDT pointer
431 str_l x24, memstart_addr, x6 // Save PHYS_OFFSET
034edabe 432 mov x29, #0
39d114dd
AR
433#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN
434 bl kasan_early_init
435#endif
034edabe
LA
436 b start_kernel
437ENDPROC(__mmap_switched)
438
439/*
440 * end early head section, begin head code that is also used for
441 * hotplug and needs to have the same protections as the text region
442 */
443 .section ".text","ax"
9703d9d7
CM
444/*
445 * If we're fortunate enough to boot at EL2, ensure that the world is
446 * sane before dropping to EL1.
828e9834
ML
447 *
448 * Returns either BOOT_CPU_MODE_EL1 or BOOT_CPU_MODE_EL2 in x20 if
449 * booted in EL1 or EL2 respectively.
9703d9d7
CM
450 */
451ENTRY(el2_setup)
452 mrs x0, CurrentEL
974c8e45 453 cmp x0, #CurrentEL_EL2
9cf71728
ML
454 b.ne 1f
455 mrs x0, sctlr_el2
456CPU_BE( orr x0, x0, #(1 << 25) ) // Set the EE bit for EL2
457CPU_LE( bic x0, x0, #(1 << 25) ) // Clear the EE bit for EL2
458 msr sctlr_el2, x0
459 b 2f
4601: mrs x0, sctlr_el1
461CPU_BE( orr x0, x0, #(3 << 24) ) // Set the EE and E0E bits for EL1
462CPU_LE( bic x0, x0, #(3 << 24) ) // Clear the EE and E0E bits for EL1
463 msr sctlr_el1, x0
828e9834 464 mov w20, #BOOT_CPU_MODE_EL1 // This cpu booted in EL1
9cf71728 465 isb
9703d9d7
CM
466 ret
467
1f364c8c
MZ
4682:
469#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_VHE
470 /*
471 * Check for VHE being present. For the rest of the EL2 setup,
472 * x2 being non-zero indicates that we do have VHE, and that the
473 * kernel is intended to run at EL2.
474 */
475 mrs x2, id_aa64mmfr1_el1
476 ubfx x2, x2, #8, #4
477#else
478 mov x2, xzr
479#endif
480
9703d9d7 481 /* Hyp configuration. */
1f364c8c
MZ
482 mov x0, #HCR_RW // 64-bit EL1
483 cbz x2, set_hcr
484 orr x0, x0, #HCR_TGE // Enable Host Extensions
485 orr x0, x0, #HCR_E2H
486set_hcr:
9703d9d7 487 msr hcr_el2, x0
1f364c8c 488 isb
9703d9d7
CM
489
490 /* Generic timers. */
491 mrs x0, cnthctl_el2
492 orr x0, x0, #3 // Enable EL1 physical timers
493 msr cnthctl_el2, x0
1f75ff0a 494 msr cntvoff_el2, xzr // Clear virtual offset
9703d9d7 495
021f6537
MZ
496#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_GIC_V3
497 /* GICv3 system register access */
498 mrs x0, id_aa64pfr0_el1
499 ubfx x0, x0, #24, #4
500 cmp x0, #1
501 b.ne 3f
502
72c58395 503 mrs_s x0, ICC_SRE_EL2
021f6537
MZ
504 orr x0, x0, #ICC_SRE_EL2_SRE // Set ICC_SRE_EL2.SRE==1
505 orr x0, x0, #ICC_SRE_EL2_ENABLE // Set ICC_SRE_EL2.Enable==1
72c58395 506 msr_s ICC_SRE_EL2, x0
021f6537 507 isb // Make sure SRE is now set
d271976d
MZ
508 mrs_s x0, ICC_SRE_EL2 // Read SRE back,
509 tbz x0, #0, 3f // and check that it sticks
72c58395 510 msr_s ICH_HCR_EL2, xzr // Reset ICC_HCR_EL2 to defaults
021f6537
MZ
511
5123:
513#endif
514
9703d9d7
CM
515 /* Populate ID registers. */
516 mrs x0, midr_el1
517 mrs x1, mpidr_el1
518 msr vpidr_el2, x0
519 msr vmpidr_el2, x1
520
521 /* sctlr_el1 */
522 mov x0, #0x0800 // Set/clear RES{1,0} bits
9cf71728
ML
523CPU_BE( movk x0, #0x33d0, lsl #16 ) // Set EE and E0E on BE systems
524CPU_LE( movk x0, #0x30d0, lsl #16 ) // Clear EE and E0E on LE systems
9703d9d7
CM
525 msr sctlr_el1, x0
526
527 /* Coprocessor traps. */
528 mov x0, #0x33ff
529 msr cptr_el2, x0 // Disable copro. traps to EL2
530
531#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
532 msr hstr_el2, xzr // Disable CP15 traps to EL2
533#endif
534
d10bcd47 535 /* EL2 debug */
f436b2ac
LP
536 mrs x0, id_aa64dfr0_el1 // Check ID_AA64DFR0_EL1 PMUVer
537 sbfx x0, x0, #8, #4
538 cmp x0, #1
539 b.lt 4f // Skip if no PMU present
d10bcd47
WD
540 mrs x0, pmcr_el0 // Disable debug access traps
541 ubfx x0, x0, #11, #5 // to EL2 and allow access to
542 msr mdcr_el2, x0 // all PMU counters from EL1
f436b2ac 5434:
d10bcd47 544
7dbfbe5b
MZ
545 /* Stage-2 translation */
546 msr vttbr_el2, xzr
547
1f364c8c
MZ
548 cbz x2, install_el2_stub
549
550 mov w20, #BOOT_CPU_MODE_EL2 // This CPU booted in EL2
551 isb
552 ret
553
554install_el2_stub:
712c6ff4 555 /* Hypervisor stub */
ac2dec5f
LA
556 adrp x0, __hyp_stub_vectors
557 add x0, x0, #:lo12:__hyp_stub_vectors
712c6ff4
MZ
558 msr vbar_el2, x0
559
9703d9d7
CM
560 /* spsr */
561 mov x0, #(PSR_F_BIT | PSR_I_BIT | PSR_A_BIT | PSR_D_BIT |\
562 PSR_MODE_EL1h)
563 msr spsr_el2, x0
564 msr elr_el2, lr
828e9834 565 mov w20, #BOOT_CPU_MODE_EL2 // This CPU booted in EL2
9703d9d7
CM
566 eret
567ENDPROC(el2_setup)
568
828e9834
ML
569/*
570 * Sets the __boot_cpu_mode flag depending on the CPU boot mode passed
571 * in x20. See arch/arm64/include/asm/virt.h for more info.
572 */
573ENTRY(set_cpu_boot_mode_flag)
6f4d57fa 574 adr_l x1, __boot_cpu_mode
828e9834
ML
575 cmp w20, #BOOT_CPU_MODE_EL2
576 b.ne 1f
577 add x1, x1, #4
d0488597
WD
5781: str w20, [x1] // This CPU has booted in EL1
579 dmb sy
580 dc ivac, x1 // Invalidate potentially stale cache line
828e9834
ML
581 ret
582ENDPROC(set_cpu_boot_mode_flag)
583
f35a9205
MZ
584/*
585 * We need to find out the CPU boot mode long after boot, so we need to
586 * store it in a writable variable.
587 *
588 * This is not in .bss, because we set it sufficiently early that the boot-time
589 * zeroing of .bss would clobber it.
590 */
c218bca7 591 .pushsection .data..cacheline_aligned
c218bca7 592 .align L1_CACHE_SHIFT
947bb758 593ENTRY(__boot_cpu_mode)
f35a9205 594 .long BOOT_CPU_MODE_EL2
424a3838 595 .long BOOT_CPU_MODE_EL1
f35a9205
MZ
596 .popsection
597
9703d9d7
CM
598 /*
599 * This provides a "holding pen" for platforms to hold all secondary
600 * cores are held until we're ready for them to initialise.
601 */
602ENTRY(secondary_holding_pen)
828e9834 603 bl el2_setup // Drop to EL1, w20=cpu_boot_mode
828e9834 604 bl set_cpu_boot_mode_flag
9703d9d7 605 mrs x0, mpidr_el1
0359b0e2
JM
606 ldr x1, =MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK
607 and x0, x0, x1
b1c98297 608 adr_l x3, secondary_holding_pen_release
9703d9d7
CM
609pen: ldr x4, [x3]
610 cmp x4, x0
611 b.eq secondary_startup
612 wfe
613 b pen
614ENDPROC(secondary_holding_pen)
652af899
MR
615
616 /*
617 * Secondary entry point that jumps straight into the kernel. Only to
618 * be used where CPUs are brought online dynamically by the kernel.
619 */
620ENTRY(secondary_entry)
652af899 621 bl el2_setup // Drop to EL1
85cc00ea 622 bl set_cpu_boot_mode_flag
652af899
MR
623 b secondary_startup
624ENDPROC(secondary_entry)
9703d9d7
CM
625
626ENTRY(secondary_startup)
627 /*
628 * Common entry point for secondary CPUs.
629 */
6f4d57fa
AB
630 adrp x25, idmap_pg_dir
631 adrp x26, swapper_pg_dir
a591ede4 632 bl __cpu_setup // initialise processor
9703d9d7
CM
633
634 ldr x21, =secondary_data
635 ldr x27, =__secondary_switched // address to jump to after enabling the MMU
636 b __enable_mmu
637ENDPROC(secondary_startup)
638
639ENTRY(__secondary_switched)
640 ldr x0, [x21] // get secondary_data.stack
641 mov sp, x0
6cdf9c7c
JL
642 and x0, x0, #~(THREAD_SIZE - 1)
643 msr sp_el0, x0 // save thread_info
9703d9d7
CM
644 mov x29, #0
645 b secondary_start_kernel
646ENDPROC(__secondary_switched)
9703d9d7
CM
647
648/*
8b0a9575 649 * Enable the MMU.
9703d9d7 650 *
8b0a9575
AB
651 * x0 = SCTLR_EL1 value for turning on the MMU.
652 * x27 = *virtual* address to jump to upon completion
653 *
4bf8b96e
SP
654 * Other registers depend on the function called upon completion.
655 *
656 * Checks if the selected granule size is supported by the CPU.
657 * If it isn't, park the CPU
9703d9d7 658 */
5dfe9d7d 659 .section ".idmap.text", "ax"
9703d9d7 660__enable_mmu:
4bf8b96e
SP
661 mrs x1, ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1
662 ubfx x2, x1, #ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN_SHIFT, 4
663 cmp x2, #ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN_SUPPORTED
664 b.ne __no_granule_support
9703d9d7
CM
665 ldr x5, =vectors
666 msr vbar_el1, x5
667 msr ttbr0_el1, x25 // load TTBR0
668 msr ttbr1_el1, x26 // load TTBR1
669 isb
9703d9d7
CM
670 msr sctlr_el1, x0
671 isb
8ec41987
WD
672 /*
673 * Invalidate the local I-cache so that any instructions fetched
674 * speculatively from the PoC are discarded, since they may have
675 * been dynamically patched at the PoU.
676 */
677 ic iallu
678 dsb nsh
679 isb
9703d9d7 680 br x27
8b0a9575 681ENDPROC(__enable_mmu)
4bf8b96e
SP
682
683__no_granule_support:
684 wfe
685 b __no_granule_support
686ENDPROC(__no_granule_support)
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