Merge remote-tracking branch 'kspp/for-next/kspp'
[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / arm64 / kernel / setup.c
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1/*
2 * Based on arch/arm/kernel/setup.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1995-2001 Russell King
5 * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 */
19
37655163 20#include <linux/acpi.h>
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21#include <linux/export.h>
22#include <linux/kernel.h>
23#include <linux/stddef.h>
24#include <linux/ioport.h>
25#include <linux/delay.h>
26#include <linux/utsname.h>
27#include <linux/initrd.h>
28#include <linux/console.h>
a41dc0e8 29#include <linux/cache.h>
9703d9d7 30#include <linux/bootmem.h>
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31#include <linux/screen_info.h>
32#include <linux/init.h>
33#include <linux/kexec.h>
34#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
35#include <linux/root_dev.h>
36#include <linux/cpu.h>
37#include <linux/interrupt.h>
38#include <linux/smp.h>
39#include <linux/fs.h>
40#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
41#include <linux/memblock.h>
42#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
f84d0275 43#include <linux/efi.h>
bff60792 44#include <linux/psci.h>
9703d9d7 45
37655163 46#include <asm/acpi.h>
bf4b558e 47#include <asm/fixmap.h>
df857416 48#include <asm/cpu.h>
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49#include <asm/cputype.h>
50#include <asm/elf.h>
930da09f 51#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
e8765b26 52#include <asm/cpu_ops.h>
39d114dd 53#include <asm/kasan.h>
1a2db300 54#include <asm/numa.h>
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55#include <asm/sections.h>
56#include <asm/setup.h>
4c7aa002 57#include <asm/smp_plat.h>
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58#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
59#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
60#include <asm/traps.h>
61#include <asm/memblock.h>
f84d0275 62#include <asm/efi.h>
5882bfef 63#include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
9e8e865b 64#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
9703d9d7 65
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66phys_addr_t __fdt_pointer __initdata;
67
68/*
69 * Standard memory resources
70 */
71static struct resource mem_res[] = {
72 {
73 .name = "Kernel code",
74 .start = 0,
75 .end = 0,
35d98e93 76 .flags = IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM
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77 },
78 {
79 .name = "Kernel data",
80 .start = 0,
81 .end = 0,
35d98e93 82 .flags = IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM
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83 }
84};
85
86#define kernel_code mem_res[0]
87#define kernel_data mem_res[1]
88
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89/*
90 * The recorded values of x0 .. x3 upon kernel entry.
91 */
92u64 __cacheline_aligned boot_args[4];
93
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94void __init smp_setup_processor_id(void)
95{
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96 u64 mpidr = read_cpuid_mpidr() & MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK;
97 cpu_logical_map(0) = mpidr;
98
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99 /*
100 * clear __my_cpu_offset on boot CPU to avoid hang caused by
101 * using percpu variable early, for example, lockdep will
102 * access percpu variable inside lock_release
103 */
104 set_my_cpu_offset(0);
80708677 105 pr_info("Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x%lx\n", (unsigned long)mpidr);
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106}
107
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108bool arch_match_cpu_phys_id(int cpu, u64 phys_id)
109{
110 return phys_id == cpu_logical_map(cpu);
111}
112
976d7d3f 113struct mpidr_hash mpidr_hash;
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114/**
115 * smp_build_mpidr_hash - Pre-compute shifts required at each affinity
116 * level in order to build a linear index from an
117 * MPIDR value. Resulting algorithm is a collision
118 * free hash carried out through shifting and ORing
119 */
120static void __init smp_build_mpidr_hash(void)
121{
122 u32 i, affinity, fs[4], bits[4], ls;
123 u64 mask = 0;
124 /*
125 * Pre-scan the list of MPIDRS and filter out bits that do
126 * not contribute to affinity levels, ie they never toggle.
127 */
128 for_each_possible_cpu(i)
129 mask |= (cpu_logical_map(i) ^ cpu_logical_map(0));
130 pr_debug("mask of set bits %#llx\n", mask);
131 /*
132 * Find and stash the last and first bit set at all affinity levels to
133 * check how many bits are required to represent them.
134 */
135 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
136 affinity = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mask, i);
137 /*
138 * Find the MSB bit and LSB bits position
139 * to determine how many bits are required
140 * to express the affinity level.
141 */
142 ls = fls(affinity);
143 fs[i] = affinity ? ffs(affinity) - 1 : 0;
144 bits[i] = ls - fs[i];
145 }
146 /*
147 * An index can be created from the MPIDR_EL1 by isolating the
148 * significant bits at each affinity level and by shifting
149 * them in order to compress the 32 bits values space to a
150 * compressed set of values. This is equivalent to hashing
151 * the MPIDR_EL1 through shifting and ORing. It is a collision free
152 * hash though not minimal since some levels might contain a number
153 * of CPUs that is not an exact power of 2 and their bit
154 * representation might contain holes, eg MPIDR_EL1[7:0] = {0x2, 0x80}.
155 */
156 mpidr_hash.shift_aff[0] = MPIDR_LEVEL_SHIFT(0) + fs[0];
157 mpidr_hash.shift_aff[1] = MPIDR_LEVEL_SHIFT(1) + fs[1] - bits[0];
158 mpidr_hash.shift_aff[2] = MPIDR_LEVEL_SHIFT(2) + fs[2] -
159 (bits[1] + bits[0]);
160 mpidr_hash.shift_aff[3] = MPIDR_LEVEL_SHIFT(3) +
161 fs[3] - (bits[2] + bits[1] + bits[0]);
162 mpidr_hash.mask = mask;
163 mpidr_hash.bits = bits[3] + bits[2] + bits[1] + bits[0];
164 pr_debug("MPIDR hash: aff0[%u] aff1[%u] aff2[%u] aff3[%u] mask[%#llx] bits[%u]\n",
165 mpidr_hash.shift_aff[0],
166 mpidr_hash.shift_aff[1],
167 mpidr_hash.shift_aff[2],
168 mpidr_hash.shift_aff[3],
169 mpidr_hash.mask,
170 mpidr_hash.bits);
171 /*
172 * 4x is an arbitrary value used to warn on a hash table much bigger
173 * than expected on most systems.
174 */
175 if (mpidr_hash_size() > 4 * num_possible_cpus())
176 pr_warn("Large number of MPIDR hash buckets detected\n");
976d7d3f 177}
137650aa 178
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179static void __init setup_machine_fdt(phys_addr_t dt_phys)
180{
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181 void *dt_virt = fixmap_remap_fdt(dt_phys);
182
183 if (!dt_virt || !early_init_dt_scan(dt_virt)) {
184 pr_crit("\n"
185 "Error: invalid device tree blob at physical address %pa (virtual address 0x%p)\n"
186 "The dtb must be 8-byte aligned and must not exceed 2 MB in size\n"
187 "\nPlease check your bootloader.",
188 &dt_phys, dt_virt);
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189
190 while (true)
191 cpu_relax();
192 }
5e39977e 193
44b82b77 194 dump_stack_set_arch_desc("%s (DT)", of_flat_dt_get_machine_name());
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195}
196
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197static void __init request_standard_resources(void)
198{
199 struct memblock_region *region;
200 struct resource *res;
201
202 kernel_code.start = virt_to_phys(_text);
9fdc14c5 203 kernel_code.end = virt_to_phys(__init_begin - 1);
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204 kernel_data.start = virt_to_phys(_sdata);
205 kernel_data.end = virt_to_phys(_end - 1);
206
207 for_each_memblock(memory, region) {
208 res = alloc_bootmem_low(sizeof(*res));
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209 if (memblock_is_nomap(region)) {
210 res->name = "reserved";
211 res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
212 } else {
213 res->name = "System RAM";
214 res->flags = IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
215 }
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216 res->start = __pfn_to_phys(memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(region));
217 res->end = __pfn_to_phys(memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(region)) - 1;
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218
219 request_resource(&iomem_resource, res);
220
221 if (kernel_code.start >= res->start &&
222 kernel_code.end <= res->end)
223 request_resource(res, &kernel_code);
224 if (kernel_data.start >= res->start &&
225 kernel_data.end <= res->end)
226 request_resource(res, &kernel_data);
227 }
228}
229
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230u64 __cpu_logical_map[NR_CPUS] = { [0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = INVALID_HWID };
231
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232void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
233{
4b998ff1 234 pr_info("Boot CPU: AArch64 Processor [%08x]\n", read_cpuid_id());
9703d9d7 235
cfa88c79 236 sprintf(init_utsname()->machine, UTS_MACHINE);
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237 init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long) _text;
238 init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) _etext;
239 init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) _edata;
240 init_mm.brk = (unsigned long) _end;
241
242 *cmdline_p = boot_command_line;
243
af86e597 244 early_fixmap_init();
bf4b558e 245 early_ioremap_init();
0bf757c7 246
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247 setup_machine_fdt(__fdt_pointer);
248
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249 parse_early_param();
250
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251 /*
252 * Unmask asynchronous aborts after bringing up possible earlycon.
253 * (Report possible System Errors once we can report this occurred)
254 */
255 local_async_enable();
256
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257 /*
258 * TTBR0 is only used for the identity mapping at this stage. Make it
259 * point to zero page to avoid speculatively fetching new entries.
260 */
261 cpu_uninstall_idmap();
262
9b08aaa3 263 xen_early_init();
f84d0275 264 efi_init();
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265 arm64_memblock_init();
266
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267 paging_init();
268
269 acpi_table_upgrade();
270
37655163
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271 /* Parse the ACPI tables for possible boot-time configuration */
272 acpi_boot_table_init();
273
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274 if (acpi_disabled)
275 unflatten_device_tree();
276
277 bootmem_init();
278
39d114dd
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279 kasan_init();
280
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281 request_standard_resources();
282
0e63ea48 283 early_ioremap_reset();
f84d0275 284
3194ac6e 285 if (acpi_disabled)
7c59a3df 286 psci_dt_init();
3194ac6e 287 else
7c59a3df 288 psci_acpi_init();
3194ac6e 289
0f078336 290 cpu_read_bootcpu_ops();
0f078336 291 smp_init_cpus();
976d7d3f 292 smp_build_mpidr_hash();
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293
294#ifdef CONFIG_VT
295#if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE)
296 conswitchp = &vga_con;
297#elif defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
298 conswitchp = &dummy_con;
299#endif
300#endif
da9c177d
AB
301 if (boot_args[1] || boot_args[2] || boot_args[3]) {
302 pr_err("WARNING: x1-x3 nonzero in violation of boot protocol:\n"
303 "\tx1: %016llx\n\tx2: %016llx\n\tx3: %016llx\n"
304 "This indicates a broken bootloader or old kernel\n",
305 boot_args[1], boot_args[2], boot_args[3]);
306 }
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307}
308
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309static int __init topology_init(void)
310{
311 int i;
312
1a2db300
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313 for_each_online_node(i)
314 register_one_node(i);
315
9703d9d7 316 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
df857416 317 struct cpu *cpu = &per_cpu(cpu_data.cpu, i);
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318 cpu->hotpluggable = 1;
319 register_cpu(cpu, i);
320 }
321
322 return 0;
323}
324subsys_initcall(topology_init);
f80fb3a3
AB
325
326/*
327 * Dump out kernel offset information on panic.
328 */
329static int dump_kernel_offset(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long v,
330 void *p)
331{
332 u64 const kaslr_offset = kimage_vaddr - KIMAGE_VADDR;
333
334 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE) && kaslr_offset > 0) {
335 pr_emerg("Kernel Offset: 0x%llx from 0x%lx\n",
336 kaslr_offset, KIMAGE_VADDR);
337 } else {
338 pr_emerg("Kernel Offset: disabled\n");
339 }
340 return 0;
341}
342
343static struct notifier_block kernel_offset_notifier = {
344 .notifier_call = dump_kernel_offset
345};
346
347static int __init register_kernel_offset_dumper(void)
348{
349 atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
350 &kernel_offset_notifier);
351 return 0;
352}
353__initcall(register_kernel_offset_dumper);
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