parisc: Filter out spurious interrupts in PA-RISC irq handler
[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / parisc / kernel / syscall.S
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
3 *
dde39798
HD
4 * System call entry code / Linux gateway page
5 * Copyright (c) Matthew Wilcox 1999 <willy@bofh.ai>
1da177e4
LT
6 * Licensed under the GNU GPL.
7 * thanks to Philipp Rumpf, Mike Shaver and various others
8 * sorry about the wall, puffin..
9 */
10
dde39798
HD
11/*
12How does the Linux gateway page on PA-RISC work?
13------------------------------------------------
14The Linux gateway page on PA-RISC is "special".
15It actually has PAGE_GATEWAY bits set (this is linux terminology; in parisc
16terminology it's Execute, promote to PL0) in the page map. So anything
17executing on this page executes with kernel level privilege (there's more to it
18than that: to have this happen, you also have to use a branch with a ,gate
19completer to activate the privilege promotion). The upshot is that everything
20that runs on the gateway page runs at kernel privilege but with the current
21user process address space (although you have access to kernel space via %sr2).
22For the 0x100 syscall entry, we redo the space registers to point to the kernel
23address space (preserving the user address space in %sr3), move to wide mode if
24required, save the user registers and branch into the kernel syscall entry
25point. For all the other functions, we execute at kernel privilege but don't
26flip address spaces. The basic upshot of this is that these code snippets are
27executed atomically (because the kernel can't be pre-empted) and they may
28perform architecturally forbidden (to PL3) operations (like setting control
29registers).
30*/
31
32
0013a854 33#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
1da177e4
LT
34#include <asm/unistd.h>
35#include <asm/errno.h>
1c593571 36#include <asm/page.h>
1da177e4
LT
37#include <asm/psw.h>
38#include <asm/thread_info.h>
1da177e4
LT
39#include <asm/assembly.h>
40#include <asm/processor.h>
6a45716a 41#include <asm/cache.h>
1da177e4 42
8e9e9844
HD
43#include <linux/linkage.h>
44
1da177e4
LT
45 /* We fill the empty parts of the gateway page with
46 * something that will kill the kernel or a
47 * userspace application.
48 */
49#define KILL_INSN break 0,0
50
0b3d643f 51 .level LEVEL
8e9e9844 52
dfcf753b 53 .text
1da177e4
LT
54
55 .import syscall_exit,code
56 .import syscall_exit_rfi,code
1da177e4
LT
57
58 /* Linux gateway page is aliased to virtual page 0 in the kernel
59 * address space. Since it is a gateway page it cannot be
60 * dereferenced, so null pointers will still fault. We start
61 * the actual entry point at 0x100. We put break instructions
62 * at the beginning of the page to trap null indirect function
63 * pointers.
64 */
65
1c593571 66 .align PAGE_SIZE
8e9e9844 67ENTRY(linux_gateway_page)
1da177e4
LT
68
69 /* ADDRESS 0x00 to 0xb0 = 176 bytes / 4 bytes per insn = 44 insns */
70 .rept 44
71 KILL_INSN
72 .endr
73
f4c0346c 74 /* ADDRESS 0xb0 to 0xb8, lws uses two insns for entry */
1da177e4
LT
75 /* Light-weight-syscall entry must always be located at 0xb0 */
76 /* WARNING: Keep this number updated with table size changes */
89206491 77#define __NR_lws_entries (3)
1da177e4
LT
78
79lws_entry:
f4c0346c
JDA
80 gate lws_start, %r0 /* increase privilege */
81 depi 3, 31, 2, %r31 /* Ensure we return into user mode. */
1da177e4 82
f4c0346c
JDA
83 /* Fill from 0xb8 to 0xe0 */
84 .rept 10
1da177e4
LT
85 KILL_INSN
86 .endr
87
88 /* This function MUST be located at 0xe0 for glibc's threading
89 mechanism to work. DO NOT MOVE THIS CODE EVER! */
90set_thread_pointer:
91 gate .+8, %r0 /* increase privilege */
92 depi 3, 31, 2, %r31 /* Ensure we return into user mode. */
93 be 0(%sr7,%r31) /* return to user space */
94 mtctl %r26, %cr27 /* move arg0 to the control register */
95
96 /* Increase the chance of trapping if random jumps occur to this
97 address, fill from 0xf0 to 0x100 */
98 .rept 4
99 KILL_INSN
100 .endr
101
102/* This address must remain fixed at 0x100 for glibc's syscalls to work */
103 .align 256
104linux_gateway_entry:
105 gate .+8, %r0 /* become privileged */
106 mtsp %r0,%sr4 /* get kernel space into sr4 */
107 mtsp %r0,%sr5 /* get kernel space into sr5 */
108 mtsp %r0,%sr6 /* get kernel space into sr6 */
109 mfsp %sr7,%r1 /* save user sr7 */
110 mtsp %r1,%sr3 /* and store it in sr3 */
111
413059f2 112#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
1da177e4
LT
113 /* for now we can *always* set the W bit on entry to the syscall
114 * since we don't support wide userland processes. We could
115 * also save the current SM other than in r0 and restore it on
116 * exit from the syscall, and also use that value to know
117 * whether to do narrow or wide syscalls. -PB
118 */
119 ssm PSW_SM_W, %r1
120 extrd,u %r1,PSW_W_BIT,1,%r1
121 /* sp must be aligned on 4, so deposit the W bit setting into
122 * the bottom of sp temporarily */
123 or,ev %r1,%r30,%r30
124 b,n 1f
125 /* The top halves of argument registers must be cleared on syscall
126 * entry from narrow executable.
127 */
128 depdi 0, 31, 32, %r26
129 depdi 0, 31, 32, %r25
130 depdi 0, 31, 32, %r24
131 depdi 0, 31, 32, %r23
132 depdi 0, 31, 32, %r22
133 depdi 0, 31, 32, %r21
1341:
135#endif
136 mfctl %cr30,%r1
137 xor %r1,%r30,%r30 /* ye olde xor trick */
138 xor %r1,%r30,%r1
139 xor %r1,%r30,%r30
140
141 ldo THREAD_SZ_ALGN+FRAME_SIZE(%r30),%r30 /* set up kernel stack */
142
143 /* N.B.: It is critical that we don't set sr7 to 0 until r30
144 * contains a valid kernel stack pointer. It is also
145 * critical that we don't start using the kernel stack
146 * until after sr7 has been set to 0.
147 */
148
149 mtsp %r0,%sr7 /* get kernel space into sr7 */
150 STREGM %r1,FRAME_SIZE(%r30) /* save r1 (usp) here for now */
151 mfctl %cr30,%r1 /* get task ptr in %r1 */
152 LDREG TI_TASK(%r1),%r1
153
154 /* Save some registers for sigcontext and potential task
155 switch (see entry.S for the details of which ones are
156 saved/restored). TASK_PT_PSW is zeroed so we can see whether
157 a process is on a syscall or not. For an interrupt the real
158 PSW value is stored. This is needed for gdb and sys_ptrace. */
159 STREG %r0, TASK_PT_PSW(%r1)
160 STREG %r2, TASK_PT_GR2(%r1) /* preserve rp */
161 STREG %r19, TASK_PT_GR19(%r1)
162
163 LDREGM -FRAME_SIZE(%r30), %r2 /* get users sp back */
413059f2 164#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
1da177e4
LT
165 extrd,u %r2,63,1,%r19 /* W hidden in bottom bit */
166#if 0
167 xor %r19,%r2,%r2 /* clear bottom bit */
168 depd,z %r19,1,1,%r19
169 std %r19,TASK_PT_PSW(%r1)
170#endif
171#endif
172 STREG %r2, TASK_PT_GR30(%r1) /* ... and save it */
173
aa0eecb0 174 STREG %r20, TASK_PT_GR20(%r1) /* Syscall number */
1da177e4
LT
175 STREG %r21, TASK_PT_GR21(%r1)
176 STREG %r22, TASK_PT_GR22(%r1)
177 STREG %r23, TASK_PT_GR23(%r1) /* 4th argument */
178 STREG %r24, TASK_PT_GR24(%r1) /* 3rd argument */
179 STREG %r25, TASK_PT_GR25(%r1) /* 2nd argument */
180 STREG %r26, TASK_PT_GR26(%r1) /* 1st argument */
181 STREG %r27, TASK_PT_GR27(%r1) /* user dp */
182 STREG %r28, TASK_PT_GR28(%r1) /* return value 0 */
00df111e 183 STREG %r0, TASK_PT_ORIG_R28(%r1) /* don't prohibit restarts */
1da177e4
LT
184 STREG %r29, TASK_PT_GR29(%r1) /* return value 1 */
185 STREG %r31, TASK_PT_GR31(%r1) /* preserve syscall return ptr */
186
187 ldo TASK_PT_FR0(%r1), %r27 /* save fpregs from the kernel */
188 save_fp %r27 /* or potential task switch */
189
190 mfctl %cr11, %r27 /* i.e. SAR */
191 STREG %r27, TASK_PT_SAR(%r1)
192
193 loadgp
194
413059f2 195#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
1da177e4
LT
196 ldo -16(%r30),%r29 /* Reference param save area */
197 copy %r19,%r2 /* W bit back to r2 */
198#else
199 /* no need to save these on stack in wide mode because the first 8
200 * args are passed in registers */
201 stw %r22, -52(%r30) /* 5th argument */
202 stw %r21, -56(%r30) /* 6th argument */
203#endif
204
205 /* Are we being ptraced? */
206 mfctl %cr30, %r1
64482bd8
AV
207 LDREG TI_FLAGS(%r1),%r1
208 ldi _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE_MASK, %r19
209 and,COND(=) %r1, %r19, %r0
210 b,n .Ltracesys
1da177e4
LT
211
212 /* Note! We cannot use the syscall table that is mapped
213 nearby since the gateway page is mapped execute-only. */
214
413059f2 215#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
1da177e4
LT
216 ldil L%sys_call_table, %r1
217 or,= %r2,%r2,%r2
218 addil L%(sys_call_table64-sys_call_table), %r1
219 ldo R%sys_call_table(%r1), %r19
220 or,= %r2,%r2,%r2
221 ldo R%sys_call_table64(%r1), %r19
222#else
223 ldil L%sys_call_table, %r1
224 ldo R%sys_call_table(%r1), %r19
225#endif
3bb457af 226 comiclr,>> __NR_Linux_syscalls, %r20, %r0
1da177e4
LT
227 b,n .Lsyscall_nosys
228
229 LDREGX %r20(%r19), %r19
230
231 /* If this is a sys_rt_sigreturn call, and the signal was received
232 * when not in_syscall, then we want to return via syscall_exit_rfi,
233 * not syscall_exit. Signal no. in r20, in_syscall in r25 (see
234 * trampoline code in signal.c).
235 */
236 ldi __NR_rt_sigreturn,%r2
237 comb,= %r2,%r20,.Lrt_sigreturn
238.Lin_syscall:
239 ldil L%syscall_exit,%r2
240 be 0(%sr7,%r19)
241 ldo R%syscall_exit(%r2),%r2
242.Lrt_sigreturn:
243 comib,<> 0,%r25,.Lin_syscall
244 ldil L%syscall_exit_rfi,%r2
245 be 0(%sr7,%r19)
246 ldo R%syscall_exit_rfi(%r2),%r2
247
248 /* Note! Because we are not running where we were linked, any
249 calls to functions external to this file must be indirect. To
250 be safe, we apply the opposite rule to functions within this
251 file, with local labels given to them to ensure correctness. */
252
253.Lsyscall_nosys:
254syscall_nosys:
255 ldil L%syscall_exit,%r1
256 be R%syscall_exit(%sr7,%r1)
257 ldo -ENOSYS(%r0),%r28 /* set errno */
258
259
260/* Warning! This trace code is a virtual duplicate of the code above so be
261 * sure to maintain both! */
262.Ltracesys:
263tracesys:
264 /* Need to save more registers so the debugger can see where we
265 * are. This saves only the lower 8 bits of PSW, so that the C
266 * bit is still clear on syscalls, and the D bit is set if this
267 * full register save path has been executed. We check the D
268 * bit on syscall_return_rfi to determine which registers to
269 * restore. An interrupt results in a full PSW saved with the
270 * C bit set, a non-straced syscall entry results in C and D clear
271 * in the saved PSW.
272 */
273 ldo -THREAD_SZ_ALGN-FRAME_SIZE(%r30),%r1 /* get task ptr */
274 LDREG TI_TASK(%r1), %r1
275 ssm 0,%r2
276 STREG %r2,TASK_PT_PSW(%r1) /* Lower 8 bits only!! */
277 mfsp %sr0,%r2
278 STREG %r2,TASK_PT_SR0(%r1)
279 mfsp %sr1,%r2
280 STREG %r2,TASK_PT_SR1(%r1)
281 mfsp %sr2,%r2
282 STREG %r2,TASK_PT_SR2(%r1)
283 mfsp %sr3,%r2
284 STREG %r2,TASK_PT_SR3(%r1)
285 STREG %r2,TASK_PT_SR4(%r1)
286 STREG %r2,TASK_PT_SR5(%r1)
287 STREG %r2,TASK_PT_SR6(%r1)
288 STREG %r2,TASK_PT_SR7(%r1)
289 STREG %r2,TASK_PT_IASQ0(%r1)
290 STREG %r2,TASK_PT_IASQ1(%r1)
291 LDREG TASK_PT_GR31(%r1),%r2
292 STREG %r2,TASK_PT_IAOQ0(%r1)
293 ldo 4(%r2),%r2
294 STREG %r2,TASK_PT_IAOQ1(%r1)
295 ldo TASK_REGS(%r1),%r2
296 /* reg_save %r2 */
297 STREG %r3,PT_GR3(%r2)
298 STREG %r4,PT_GR4(%r2)
299 STREG %r5,PT_GR5(%r2)
300 STREG %r6,PT_GR6(%r2)
301 STREG %r7,PT_GR7(%r2)
302 STREG %r8,PT_GR8(%r2)
303 STREG %r9,PT_GR9(%r2)
304 STREG %r10,PT_GR10(%r2)
305 STREG %r11,PT_GR11(%r2)
306 STREG %r12,PT_GR12(%r2)
307 STREG %r13,PT_GR13(%r2)
308 STREG %r14,PT_GR14(%r2)
309 STREG %r15,PT_GR15(%r2)
310 STREG %r16,PT_GR16(%r2)
311 STREG %r17,PT_GR17(%r2)
312 STREG %r18,PT_GR18(%r2)
313 /* Finished saving things for the debugger */
314
2798af1a
KM
315 copy %r2,%r26
316 ldil L%do_syscall_trace_enter,%r1
1da177e4 317 ldil L%tracesys_next,%r2
2798af1a 318 be R%do_syscall_trace_enter(%sr7,%r1)
1da177e4
LT
319 ldo R%tracesys_next(%r2),%r2
320
2798af1a
KM
321tracesys_next:
322 /* do_syscall_trace_enter either returned the syscallno, or -1L,
323 * so we skip restoring the PT_GR20 below, since we pulled it from
324 * task->thread.regs.gr[20] above.
325 */
326 copy %ret0,%r20
1da177e4
LT
327 ldil L%sys_call_table,%r1
328 ldo R%sys_call_table(%r1), %r19
329
330 ldo -THREAD_SZ_ALGN-FRAME_SIZE(%r30),%r1 /* get task ptr */
331 LDREG TI_TASK(%r1), %r1
1da177e4
LT
332 LDREG TASK_PT_GR26(%r1), %r26 /* Restore the users args */
333 LDREG TASK_PT_GR25(%r1), %r25
334 LDREG TASK_PT_GR24(%r1), %r24
335 LDREG TASK_PT_GR23(%r1), %r23
1da177e4
LT
336 LDREG TASK_PT_GR22(%r1), %r22
337 LDREG TASK_PT_GR21(%r1), %r21
52ab532e 338#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
1da177e4 339 ldo -16(%r30),%r29 /* Reference param save area */
52ab532e
AV
340#else
341 stw %r22, -52(%r30) /* 5th argument */
342 stw %r21, -56(%r30) /* 6th argument */
1da177e4
LT
343#endif
344
345 comiclr,>>= __NR_Linux_syscalls, %r20, %r0
346 b,n .Lsyscall_nosys
347
348 LDREGX %r20(%r19), %r19
349
350 /* If this is a sys_rt_sigreturn call, and the signal was received
351 * when not in_syscall, then we want to return via syscall_exit_rfi,
352 * not syscall_exit. Signal no. in r20, in_syscall in r25 (see
353 * trampoline code in signal.c).
354 */
355 ldi __NR_rt_sigreturn,%r2
356 comb,= %r2,%r20,.Ltrace_rt_sigreturn
357.Ltrace_in_syscall:
358 ldil L%tracesys_exit,%r2
359 be 0(%sr7,%r19)
360 ldo R%tracesys_exit(%r2),%r2
361
362 /* Do *not* call this function on the gateway page, because it
363 makes a direct call to syscall_trace. */
364
365tracesys_exit:
366 ldo -THREAD_SZ_ALGN-FRAME_SIZE(%r30),%r1 /* get task ptr */
367 LDREG TI_TASK(%r1), %r1
413059f2 368#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
1da177e4
LT
369 ldo -16(%r30),%r29 /* Reference param save area */
370#endif
2798af1a
KM
371 ldo TASK_REGS(%r1),%r26
372 bl do_syscall_trace_exit,%r2
1da177e4
LT
373 STREG %r28,TASK_PT_GR28(%r1) /* save return value now */
374 ldo -THREAD_SZ_ALGN-FRAME_SIZE(%r30),%r1 /* get task ptr */
375 LDREG TI_TASK(%r1), %r1
376 LDREG TASK_PT_GR28(%r1), %r28 /* Restore return val. */
377
378 ldil L%syscall_exit,%r1
379 be,n R%syscall_exit(%sr7,%r1)
380
381.Ltrace_rt_sigreturn:
382 comib,<> 0,%r25,.Ltrace_in_syscall
383 ldil L%tracesys_sigexit,%r2
384 be 0(%sr7,%r19)
385 ldo R%tracesys_sigexit(%r2),%r2
386
387tracesys_sigexit:
388 ldo -THREAD_SZ_ALGN-FRAME_SIZE(%r30),%r1 /* get task ptr */
5837d42f 389 LDREG TI_TASK(%r1), %r1
413059f2 390#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
1da177e4
LT
391 ldo -16(%r30),%r29 /* Reference param save area */
392#endif
2798af1a
KM
393 bl do_syscall_trace_exit,%r2
394 ldo TASK_REGS(%r1),%r26
1da177e4
LT
395
396 ldil L%syscall_exit_rfi,%r1
397 be,n R%syscall_exit_rfi(%sr7,%r1)
398
399
400 /*********************************************************
c84c3a69 401 32/64-bit Light-Weight-Syscall ABI
1da177e4 402
c84c3a69
HD
403 * - Indicates a hint for userspace inline asm
404 implementations.
1da177e4 405
c84c3a69
HD
406 Syscall number (caller-saves)
407 - %r20
408 * In asm clobber.
1da177e4 409
c84c3a69
HD
410 Argument registers (caller-saves)
411 - %r26, %r25, %r24, %r23, %r22
412 * In asm input.
413
414 Return registers (caller-saves)
415 - %r28 (return), %r21 (errno)
416 * In asm output.
417
418 Caller-saves registers
419 - %r1, %r27, %r29
420 - %r2 (return pointer)
421 - %r31 (ble link register)
422 * In asm clobber.
423
424 Callee-saves registers
425 - %r3-%r18
426 - %r30 (stack pointer)
427 * Not in asm clobber.
428
429 If userspace is 32-bit:
430 Callee-saves registers
431 - %r19 (32-bit PIC register)
432
433 Differences from 32-bit calling convention:
434 - Syscall number in %r20
435 - Additional argument register %r22 (arg4)
436 - Callee-saves %r19.
437
438 If userspace is 64-bit:
439 Callee-saves registers
440 - %r27 (64-bit PIC register)
441
442 Differences from 64-bit calling convention:
443 - Syscall number in %r20
444 - Additional argument register %r22 (arg4)
445 - Callee-saves %r27.
1da177e4
LT
446
447 Error codes returned by entry path:
448
449 ENOSYS - r20 was an invalid LWS number.
450
451 *********************************************************/
452lws_start:
1da177e4 453
413059f2 454#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
1da177e4
LT
455 /* FIXME: If we are a 64-bit kernel just
456 * turn this on unconditionally.
457 */
458 ssm PSW_SM_W, %r1
459 extrd,u %r1,PSW_W_BIT,1,%r1
460 /* sp must be aligned on 4, so deposit the W bit setting into
461 * the bottom of sp temporarily */
462 or,ev %r1,%r30,%r30
463
464 /* Clip LWS number to a 32-bit value always */
465 depdi 0, 31, 32, %r20
466#endif
467
468 /* Is the lws entry number valid? */
f4c0346c 469 comiclr,>> __NR_lws_entries, %r20, %r0
1da177e4
LT
470 b,n lws_exit_nosys
471
472 /* WARNING: Trashing sr2 and sr3 */
473 mfsp %sr7,%r1 /* get userspace into sr3 */
474 mtsp %r1,%sr3
475 mtsp %r0,%sr2 /* get kernel space into sr2 */
476
477 /* Load table start */
478 ldil L%lws_table, %r1
479 ldo R%lws_table(%r1), %r28 /* Scratch use of r28 */
480 LDREGX %r20(%sr2,r28), %r21 /* Scratch use of r21 */
481
482 /* Jump to lws, lws table pointers already relocated */
483 be,n 0(%sr2,%r21)
484
485lws_exit_nosys:
486 ldo -ENOSYS(%r0),%r21 /* set errno */
487 /* Fall through: Return to userspace */
488
489lws_exit:
413059f2 490#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
1da177e4
LT
491 /* decide whether to reset the wide mode bit
492 *
493 * For a syscall, the W bit is stored in the lowest bit
494 * of sp. Extract it and reset W if it is zero */
495 extrd,u,*<> %r30,63,1,%r1
496 rsm PSW_SM_W, %r0
497 /* now reset the lowest bit of sp if it was set */
498 xor %r30,%r1,%r30
499#endif
f4c0346c 500 be,n 0(%sr7, %r31)
1da177e4
LT
501
502
503
504 /***************************************************
89206491 505 Implementing 32bit CAS as an atomic operation:
1da177e4
LT
506
507 %r26 - Address to examine
508 %r25 - Old value to check (old)
509 %r24 - New value to set (new)
510 %r28 - Return prev through this register.
511 %r21 - Kernel error code
512
513 If debugging is DISabled:
514
515 %r21 has the following meanings:
516
517 EAGAIN - CAS is busy, ldcw failed, try again.
518 EFAULT - Read or write failed.
519
520 If debugging is enabled:
521
522 EDEADLOCK - CAS called recursively.
523 EAGAIN && r28 == 1 - CAS is busy. Lock contended.
524 EAGAIN && r28 == 2 - CAS is busy. ldcw failed.
525 EFAULT - Read or write failed.
526
527 Scratch: r20, r28, r1
528
529 ****************************************************/
530
531 /* Do not enable LWS debugging */
532#define ENABLE_LWS_DEBUG 0
533
534 /* ELF64 Process entry path */
535lws_compare_and_swap64:
413059f2 536#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
1da177e4
LT
537 b,n lws_compare_and_swap
538#else
539 /* If we are not a 64-bit kernel, then we don't
c84c3a69
HD
540 * have 64-bit input registers, and calling
541 * the 64-bit LWS CAS returns ENOSYS.
1da177e4
LT
542 */
543 b,n lws_exit_nosys
544#endif
545
546 /* ELF32 Process entry path */
547lws_compare_and_swap32:
413059f2 548#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
1da177e4
LT
549 /* Clip all the input registers */
550 depdi 0, 31, 32, %r26
551 depdi 0, 31, 32, %r25
552 depdi 0, 31, 32, %r24
553#endif
554
555lws_compare_and_swap:
1da177e4
LT
556 /* Load start of lock table */
557 ldil L%lws_lock_start, %r20
558 ldo R%lws_lock_start(%r20), %r28
559
560 /* Extract four bits from r26 and hash lock (Bits 4-7) */
561 extru %r26, 27, 4, %r20
562
563 /* Find lock to use, the hash is either one of 0 to
564 15, multiplied by 16 (keep it 16-byte aligned)
565 and add to the lock table offset. */
566 shlw %r20, 4, %r20
567 add %r20, %r28, %r20
568
b5e8b733 569# if ENABLE_LWS_DEBUG
1da177e4
LT
570 /*
571 DEBUG, check for deadlock!
572 If the thread register values are the same
573 then we were the one that locked it last and
574 this is a recurisve call that will deadlock.
575 We *must* giveup this call and fail.
576 */
577 ldw 4(%sr2,%r20), %r28 /* Load thread register */
aa0eecb0 578 /* WARNING: If cr27 cycles to the same value we have problems */
1da177e4
LT
579 mfctl %cr27, %r21 /* Get current thread register */
580 cmpb,<>,n %r21, %r28, cas_lock /* Called recursive? */
581 b lws_exit /* Return error! */
582 ldo -EDEADLOCK(%r0), %r21
583cas_lock:
584 cmpb,=,n %r0, %r28, cas_nocontend /* Is nobody using it? */
585 ldo 1(%r0), %r28 /* 1st case */
586 b lws_exit /* Contended... */
587 ldo -EAGAIN(%r0), %r21 /* Spin in userspace */
588cas_nocontend:
589# endif
590/* ENABLE_LWS_DEBUG */
591
c776cd89
JDA
592 rsm PSW_SM_I, %r0 /* Disable interrupts */
593 /* COW breaks can cause contention on UP systems */
64f49532 594 LDCW 0(%sr2,%r20), %r28 /* Try to acquire the lock */
1da177e4
LT
595 cmpb,<>,n %r0, %r28, cas_action /* Did we get it? */
596cas_wouldblock:
597 ldo 2(%r0), %r28 /* 2nd case */
c776cd89 598 ssm PSW_SM_I, %r0
1da177e4
LT
599 b lws_exit /* Contended... */
600 ldo -EAGAIN(%r0), %r21 /* Spin in userspace */
1da177e4
LT
601
602 /*
603 prev = *addr;
604 if ( prev == old )
605 *addr = new;
606 return prev;
607 */
608
609 /* NOTES:
610 This all works becuse intr_do_signal
611 and schedule both check the return iasq
612 and see that we are on the kernel page
613 so this process is never scheduled off
614 or is ever sent any signal of any sort,
615 thus it is wholly atomic from usrspaces
616 perspective
617 */
618cas_action:
b5e8b733 619#if defined CONFIG_SMP && ENABLE_LWS_DEBUG
1da177e4
LT
620 /* DEBUG */
621 mfctl %cr27, %r1
622 stw %r1, 4(%sr2,%r20)
623#endif
624 /* The load and store could fail */
c776cd89 6251: ldw,ma 0(%sr3,%r26), %r28
1da177e4 626 sub,<> %r28, %r25, %r0
c776cd89 6272: stw,ma %r24, 0(%sr3,%r26)
1da177e4 628 /* Free lock */
c776cd89 629 stw,ma %r20, 0(%sr2,%r20)
f4c0346c 630#if ENABLE_LWS_DEBUG
1da177e4
LT
631 /* Clear thread register indicator */
632 stw %r0, 4(%sr2,%r20)
1da177e4 633#endif
c776cd89
JDA
634 /* Enable interrupts */
635 ssm PSW_SM_I, %r0
1da177e4
LT
636 /* Return to userspace, set no error */
637 b lws_exit
638 copy %r0, %r21
639
6403:
25985edc 641 /* Error occurred on load or store */
1da177e4
LT
642 /* Free lock */
643 stw %r20, 0(%sr2,%r20)
f4c0346c 644#if ENABLE_LWS_DEBUG
1da177e4 645 stw %r0, 4(%sr2,%r20)
1da177e4 646#endif
c776cd89 647 ssm PSW_SM_I, %r0
1da177e4
LT
648 b lws_exit
649 ldo -EFAULT(%r0),%r21 /* set errno */
650 nop
651 nop
652 nop
653 nop
654
655 /* Two exception table entries, one for the load,
656 the other for the store. Either return -EFAULT.
657 Each of the entries must be relocated. */
61dbbaeb
HD
658 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b-linux_gateway_page, 3b-linux_gateway_page)
659 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(2b-linux_gateway_page, 3b-linux_gateway_page)
1da177e4 660
1da177e4 661
89206491
GM
662 /***************************************************
663 New CAS implementation which uses pointers and variable size
664 information. The value pointed by old and new MUST NOT change
665 while performing CAS. The lock only protect the value at %r26.
666
667 %r26 - Address to examine
668 %r25 - Pointer to the value to check (old)
669 %r24 - Pointer to the value to set (new)
670 %r23 - Size of the variable (0/1/2/3 for 8/16/32/64 bit)
671 %r28 - Return non-zero on failure
672 %r21 - Kernel error code
673
674 %r21 has the following meanings:
675
676 EAGAIN - CAS is busy, ldcw failed, try again.
677 EFAULT - Read or write failed.
678
679 Scratch: r20, r22, r28, r29, r1, fr4 (32bit for 64bit CAS only)
680
681 ****************************************************/
682
683 /* ELF32 Process entry path */
684lws_compare_and_swap_2:
685#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
686 /* Clip the input registers */
687 depdi 0, 31, 32, %r26
688 depdi 0, 31, 32, %r25
689 depdi 0, 31, 32, %r24
690 depdi 0, 31, 32, %r23
691#endif
692
693 /* Check the validity of the size pointer */
694 subi,>>= 4, %r23, %r0
695 b,n lws_exit_nosys
696
697 /* Jump to the functions which will load the old and new values into
698 registers depending on the their size */
699 shlw %r23, 2, %r29
700 blr %r29, %r0
701 nop
702
703 /* 8bit load */
7044: ldb 0(%sr3,%r25), %r25
705 b cas2_lock_start
7065: ldb 0(%sr3,%r24), %r24
707 nop
708 nop
709 nop
710 nop
711 nop
712
713 /* 16bit load */
7146: ldh 0(%sr3,%r25), %r25
715 b cas2_lock_start
7167: ldh 0(%sr3,%r24), %r24
717 nop
718 nop
719 nop
720 nop
721 nop
722
723 /* 32bit load */
7248: ldw 0(%sr3,%r25), %r25
725 b cas2_lock_start
7269: ldw 0(%sr3,%r24), %r24
727 nop
728 nop
729 nop
730 nop
731 nop
732
733 /* 64bit load */
734#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
73510: ldd 0(%sr3,%r25), %r25
73611: ldd 0(%sr3,%r24), %r24
737#else
738 /* Load new value into r22/r23 - high/low */
73910: ldw 0(%sr3,%r25), %r22
74011: ldw 4(%sr3,%r25), %r23
741 /* Load new value into fr4 for atomic store later */
74212: flddx 0(%sr3,%r24), %fr4
743#endif
744
745cas2_lock_start:
746 /* Load start of lock table */
747 ldil L%lws_lock_start, %r20
748 ldo R%lws_lock_start(%r20), %r28
749
750 /* Extract four bits from r26 and hash lock (Bits 4-7) */
751 extru %r26, 27, 4, %r20
752
753 /* Find lock to use, the hash is either one of 0 to
754 15, multiplied by 16 (keep it 16-byte aligned)
755 and add to the lock table offset. */
756 shlw %r20, 4, %r20
757 add %r20, %r28, %r20
758
759 rsm PSW_SM_I, %r0 /* Disable interrupts */
760 /* COW breaks can cause contention on UP systems */
761 LDCW 0(%sr2,%r20), %r28 /* Try to acquire the lock */
762 cmpb,<>,n %r0, %r28, cas2_action /* Did we get it? */
763cas2_wouldblock:
764 ldo 2(%r0), %r28 /* 2nd case */
765 ssm PSW_SM_I, %r0
766 b lws_exit /* Contended... */
767 ldo -EAGAIN(%r0), %r21 /* Spin in userspace */
768
769 /*
770 prev = *addr;
771 if ( prev == old )
772 *addr = new;
773 return prev;
774 */
775
776 /* NOTES:
777 This all works becuse intr_do_signal
778 and schedule both check the return iasq
779 and see that we are on the kernel page
780 so this process is never scheduled off
781 or is ever sent any signal of any sort,
782 thus it is wholly atomic from usrspaces
783 perspective
784 */
785cas2_action:
786 /* Jump to the correct function */
787 blr %r29, %r0
788 /* Set %r28 as non-zero for now */
789 ldo 1(%r0),%r28
790
791 /* 8bit CAS */
79213: ldb,ma 0(%sr3,%r26), %r29
793 sub,= %r29, %r25, %r0
794 b,n cas2_end
79514: stb,ma %r24, 0(%sr3,%r26)
796 b cas2_end
797 copy %r0, %r28
798 nop
799 nop
800
801 /* 16bit CAS */
80215: ldh,ma 0(%sr3,%r26), %r29
803 sub,= %r29, %r25, %r0
804 b,n cas2_end
80516: sth,ma %r24, 0(%sr3,%r26)
806 b cas2_end
807 copy %r0, %r28
808 nop
809 nop
810
811 /* 32bit CAS */
81217: ldw,ma 0(%sr3,%r26), %r29
813 sub,= %r29, %r25, %r0
814 b,n cas2_end
81518: stw,ma %r24, 0(%sr3,%r26)
816 b cas2_end
817 copy %r0, %r28
818 nop
819 nop
820
821 /* 64bit CAS */
822#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
82319: ldd,ma 0(%sr3,%r26), %r29
824 sub,= %r29, %r25, %r0
825 b,n cas2_end
82620: std,ma %r24, 0(%sr3,%r26)
827 copy %r0, %r28
828#else
829 /* Compare first word */
83019: ldw,ma 0(%sr3,%r26), %r29
831 sub,= %r29, %r22, %r0
832 b,n cas2_end
833 /* Compare second word */
83420: ldw,ma 4(%sr3,%r26), %r29
835 sub,= %r29, %r23, %r0
836 b,n cas2_end
837 /* Perform the store */
83821: fstdx %fr4, 0(%sr3,%r26)
839 copy %r0, %r28
840#endif
841
842cas2_end:
843 /* Free lock */
844 stw,ma %r20, 0(%sr2,%r20)
845 /* Enable interrupts */
846 ssm PSW_SM_I, %r0
847 /* Return to userspace, set no error */
848 b lws_exit
849 copy %r0, %r21
850
85122:
852 /* Error occurred on load or store */
853 /* Free lock */
854 stw %r20, 0(%sr2,%r20)
855 ssm PSW_SM_I, %r0
856 ldo 1(%r0),%r28
857 b lws_exit
858 ldo -EFAULT(%r0),%r21 /* set errno */
859 nop
860 nop
861 nop
862
863 /* Exception table entries, for the load and store, return EFAULT.
864 Each of the entries must be relocated. */
865 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(4b-linux_gateway_page, 22b-linux_gateway_page)
866 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(5b-linux_gateway_page, 22b-linux_gateway_page)
867 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(6b-linux_gateway_page, 22b-linux_gateway_page)
868 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(7b-linux_gateway_page, 22b-linux_gateway_page)
869 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(8b-linux_gateway_page, 22b-linux_gateway_page)
870 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(9b-linux_gateway_page, 22b-linux_gateway_page)
871 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(10b-linux_gateway_page, 22b-linux_gateway_page)
872 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(11b-linux_gateway_page, 22b-linux_gateway_page)
873 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(13b-linux_gateway_page, 22b-linux_gateway_page)
874 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(14b-linux_gateway_page, 22b-linux_gateway_page)
875 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(15b-linux_gateway_page, 22b-linux_gateway_page)
876 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(16b-linux_gateway_page, 22b-linux_gateway_page)
877 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(17b-linux_gateway_page, 22b-linux_gateway_page)
878 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(18b-linux_gateway_page, 22b-linux_gateway_page)
879 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(19b-linux_gateway_page, 22b-linux_gateway_page)
880 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(20b-linux_gateway_page, 22b-linux_gateway_page)
881#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
882 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(12b-linux_gateway_page, 22b-linux_gateway_page)
883 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(21b-linux_gateway_page, 22b-linux_gateway_page)
884#endif
885
1da177e4 886 /* Make sure nothing else is placed on this page */
1c593571 887 .align PAGE_SIZE
8e9e9844
HD
888END(linux_gateway_page)
889ENTRY(end_linux_gateway_page)
1da177e4
LT
890
891 /* Relocate symbols assuming linux_gateway_page is mapped
892 to virtual address 0x0 */
8e9e9844 893
0b3d643f 894#define LWS_ENTRY(_name_) ASM_ULONG_INSN (lws_##_name_ - linux_gateway_page)
1da177e4 895
1bcdd854
HD
896 .section .rodata,"a"
897
6a45716a 898 .align 8
1da177e4
LT
899 /* Light-weight-syscall table */
900 /* Start of lws table. */
8e9e9844 901ENTRY(lws_table)
89206491
GM
902 LWS_ENTRY(compare_and_swap32) /* 0 - ELF32 Atomic 32bit CAS */
903 LWS_ENTRY(compare_and_swap64) /* 1 - ELF64 Atomic 32bit CAS */
904 LWS_ENTRY(compare_and_swap_2) /* 2 - ELF32 Atomic 64bit CAS */
8e9e9844 905END(lws_table)
1da177e4
LT
906 /* End of lws table */
907
6a45716a 908 .align 8
8e9e9844 909ENTRY(sys_call_table)
1da177e4 910#include "syscall_table.S"
8e9e9844 911END(sys_call_table)
1da177e4 912
413059f2 913#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
6a45716a 914 .align 8
8e9e9844 915ENTRY(sys_call_table64)
1da177e4
LT
916#define SYSCALL_TABLE_64BIT
917#include "syscall_table.S"
8e9e9844 918END(sys_call_table64)
1da177e4
LT
919#endif
920
1da177e4
LT
921 /*
922 All light-weight-syscall atomic operations
923 will use this set of locks
c84c3a69
HD
924
925 NOTE: The lws_lock_start symbol must be
926 at least 16-byte aligned for safe use
927 with ldcw.
1da177e4 928 */
dfcf753b 929 .section .data
6a45716a 930 .align L1_CACHE_BYTES
8e9e9844 931ENTRY(lws_lock_start)
1da177e4 932 /* lws locks */
1da177e4
LT
933 .rept 16
934 /* Keep locks aligned at 16-bytes */
935 .word 1
936 .word 0
937 .word 0
938 .word 0
939 .endr
8e9e9844 940END(lws_lock_start)
1da177e4 941 .previous
1da177e4
LT
942
943.end
944
945
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