* dep-in.sed: Output one filename per line with all lines having
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / bfd.c
CommitLineData
252b5132 1/* Generic BFD library interface and support routines.
7898deda 2 Copyright 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
c067354b 3 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009
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4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 Written by Cygnus Support.
6
3af9a47b 7 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
252b5132 8
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9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
cd123cb7 11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
3af9a47b 12 (at your option) any later version.
252b5132 13
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14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
252b5132 18
3af9a47b
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19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
cd123cb7
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21 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
22 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
252b5132
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23
24/*
25SECTION
26 <<typedef bfd>>
27
28 A BFD has type <<bfd>>; objects of this type are the
29 cornerstone of any application using BFD. Using BFD
30 consists of making references though the BFD and to data in the BFD.
31
32 Here is the structure that defines the type <<bfd>>. It
33 contains the major data about the file and pointers
34 to the rest of the data.
35
36CODE_FRAGMENT
37.
c2852e88 38.struct bfd
252b5132 39.{
52b69c9e
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40. {* A unique identifier of the BFD *}
41. unsigned int id;
42.
b5f79c76
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43. {* The filename the application opened the BFD with. *}
44. const char *filename;
252b5132 45.
b5f79c76
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46. {* A pointer to the target jump table. *}
47. const struct bfd_target *xvec;
252b5132 48.
40838a72
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49. {* The IOSTREAM, and corresponding IO vector that provide access
50. to the file backing the BFD. *}
c58b9523 51. void *iostream;
40838a72 52. const struct bfd_iovec *iovec;
b5f79c76 53.
b5f79c76
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54. {* The caching routines use these to maintain a
55. least-recently-used list of BFDs. *}
2ce40c65 56. struct bfd *lru_prev, *lru_next;
b5f79c76
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57.
58. {* When a file is closed by the caching routines, BFD retains
59. state information on the file here... *}
60. ufile_ptr where;
61.
b34976b6 62. {* File modified time, if mtime_set is TRUE. *}
b5f79c76
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63. long mtime;
64.
65. {* Reserved for an unimplemented file locking extension. *}
66. int ifd;
67.
68. {* The format which belongs to the BFD. (object, core, etc.) *}
69. bfd_format format;
70.
71. {* The direction with which the BFD was opened. *}
72. enum bfd_direction
73. {
74. no_direction = 0,
75. read_direction = 1,
76. write_direction = 2,
77. both_direction = 3
78. }
79. direction;
80.
81. {* Format_specific flags. *}
82. flagword flags;
83.
6ad2759d
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84. {* Values that may appear in the flags field of a BFD. These also
85. appear in the object_flags field of the bfd_target structure, where
86. they indicate the set of flags used by that backend (not all flags
87. are meaningful for all object file formats) (FIXME: at the moment,
88. the object_flags values have mostly just been copied from backend
89. to another, and are not necessarily correct). *}
90.
91.#define BFD_NO_FLAGS 0x00
92.
93. {* BFD contains relocation entries. *}
94.#define HAS_RELOC 0x01
95.
96. {* BFD is directly executable. *}
97.#define EXEC_P 0x02
98.
99. {* BFD has line number information (basically used for F_LNNO in a
100. COFF header). *}
101.#define HAS_LINENO 0x04
102.
103. {* BFD has debugging information. *}
104.#define HAS_DEBUG 0x08
105.
106. {* BFD has symbols. *}
107.#define HAS_SYMS 0x10
108.
109. {* BFD has local symbols (basically used for F_LSYMS in a COFF
110. header). *}
111.#define HAS_LOCALS 0x20
112.
113. {* BFD is a dynamic object. *}
114.#define DYNAMIC 0x40
115.
116. {* Text section is write protected (if D_PAGED is not set, this is
117. like an a.out NMAGIC file) (the linker sets this by default, but
118. clears it for -r or -N). *}
119.#define WP_TEXT 0x80
120.
121. {* BFD is dynamically paged (this is like an a.out ZMAGIC file) (the
122. linker sets this by default, but clears it for -r or -n or -N). *}
123.#define D_PAGED 0x100
124.
125. {* BFD is relaxable (this means that bfd_relax_section may be able to
126. do something) (sometimes bfd_relax_section can do something even if
127. this is not set). *}
128.#define BFD_IS_RELAXABLE 0x200
129.
130. {* This may be set before writing out a BFD to request using a
131. traditional format. For example, this is used to request that when
132. writing out an a.out object the symbols not be hashed to eliminate
133. duplicates. *}
134.#define BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT 0x400
135.
136. {* This flag indicates that the BFD contents are actually cached
137. in memory. If this is set, iostream points to a bfd_in_memory
138. struct. *}
139.#define BFD_IN_MEMORY 0x800
140.
141. {* The sections in this BFD specify a memory page. *}
142.#define HAS_LOAD_PAGE 0x1000
143.
144. {* This BFD has been created by the linker and doesn't correspond
145. to any input file. *}
146.#define BFD_LINKER_CREATED 0x2000
147.
36e4dce6
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148. {* This may be set before writing out a BFD to request that it
149. be written using values for UIDs, GIDs, timestamps, etc. that
150. will be consistent from run to run. *}
151.#define BFD_DETERMINISTIC_OUTPUT 0x4000
152.
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153. {* Currently my_archive is tested before adding origin to
154. anything. I believe that this can become always an add of
155. origin, with origin set to 0 for non archive files. *}
156. ufile_ptr origin;
157.
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158. {* The origin in the archive of the proxy entry. This will
159. normally be the same as origin, except for thin archives,
160. when it will contain the current offset of the proxy in the
161. thin archive rather than the offset of the bfd in its actual
162. container. *}
163. ufile_ptr proxy_origin;
164.
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165. {* A hash table for section names. *}
166. struct bfd_hash_table section_htab;
167.
168. {* Pointer to linked list of sections. *}
198beae2 169. struct bfd_section *sections;
b5f79c76 170.
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171. {* The last section on the section list. *}
172. struct bfd_section *section_last;
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173.
174. {* The number of sections. *}
175. unsigned int section_count;
176.
177. {* Stuff only useful for object files:
178. The start address. *}
179. bfd_vma start_address;
180.
181. {* Used for input and output. *}
182. unsigned int symcount;
183.
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184. {* Symbol table for output BFD (with symcount entries).
185. Also used by the linker to cache input BFD symbols. *}
fc0a2244 186. struct bfd_symbol **outsymbols;
b5f79c76 187.
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188. {* Used for slurped dynamic symbol tables. *}
189. unsigned int dynsymcount;
190.
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191. {* Pointer to structure which contains architecture information. *}
192. const struct bfd_arch_info *arch_info;
193.
194. {* Stuff only useful for archives. *}
c58b9523 195. void *arelt_data;
2ce40c65 196. struct bfd *my_archive; {* The containing archive BFD. *}
cc481421 197. struct bfd *archive_next; {* The next BFD in the archive. *}
2ce40c65 198. struct bfd *archive_head; {* The first BFD in the archive. *}
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199. struct bfd *nested_archives; {* List of nested archive in a flattened
200. thin archive. *}
252b5132 201.
b5f79c76 202. {* A chain of BFD structures involved in a link. *}
2ce40c65 203. struct bfd *link_next;
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204.
205. {* A field used by _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols. This will
206. be used only for archive elements. *}
207. int archive_pass;
208.
209. {* Used by the back end to hold private data. *}
210. union
211. {
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212. struct aout_data_struct *aout_data;
213. struct artdata *aout_ar_data;
214. struct _oasys_data *oasys_obj_data;
215. struct _oasys_ar_data *oasys_ar_data;
216. struct coff_tdata *coff_obj_data;
217. struct pe_tdata *pe_obj_data;
218. struct xcoff_tdata *xcoff_obj_data;
219. struct ecoff_tdata *ecoff_obj_data;
220. struct ieee_data_struct *ieee_data;
221. struct ieee_ar_data_struct *ieee_ar_data;
222. struct srec_data_struct *srec_data;
c067354b 223. struct verilog_data_struct *verilog_data;
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224. struct ihex_data_struct *ihex_data;
225. struct tekhex_data_struct *tekhex_data;
226. struct elf_obj_tdata *elf_obj_data;
227. struct nlm_obj_tdata *nlm_obj_data;
228. struct bout_data_struct *bout_data;
3c3bdf30 229. struct mmo_data_struct *mmo_data;
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230. struct sun_core_struct *sun_core_data;
231. struct sco5_core_struct *sco5_core_data;
232. struct trad_core_struct *trad_core_data;
233. struct som_data_struct *som_data;
234. struct hpux_core_struct *hpux_core_data;
235. struct hppabsd_core_struct *hppabsd_core_data;
236. struct sgi_core_struct *sgi_core_data;
237. struct lynx_core_struct *lynx_core_data;
238. struct osf_core_struct *osf_core_data;
239. struct cisco_core_struct *cisco_core_data;
240. struct versados_data_struct *versados_data;
241. struct netbsd_core_struct *netbsd_core_data;
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242. struct mach_o_data_struct *mach_o_data;
243. struct mach_o_fat_data_struct *mach_o_fat_data;
244. struct bfd_pef_data_struct *pef_data;
245. struct bfd_pef_xlib_data_struct *pef_xlib_data;
246. struct bfd_sym_data_struct *sym_data;
c58b9523 247. void *any;
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248. }
249. tdata;
aebad5fe 250.
b5f79c76 251. {* Used by the application to hold private data. *}
c58b9523 252. void *usrdata;
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253.
254. {* Where all the allocated stuff under this BFD goes. This is a
c58b9523
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255. struct objalloc *, but we use void * to avoid requiring the inclusion
256. of objalloc.h. *}
257. void *memory;
6ad2759d
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258.
259. {* Is the file descriptor being cached? That is, can it be closed as
260. needed, and re-opened when accessed later? *}
261. unsigned int cacheable : 1;
262.
263. {* Marks whether there was a default target specified when the
264. BFD was opened. This is used to select which matching algorithm
265. to use to choose the back end. *}
266. unsigned int target_defaulted : 1;
267.
268. {* ... and here: (``once'' means at least once). *}
269. unsigned int opened_once : 1;
270.
271. {* Set if we have a locally maintained mtime value, rather than
272. getting it from the file each time. *}
273. unsigned int mtime_set : 1;
274.
275. {* Flag set if symbols from this BFD should not be exported. *}
276. unsigned int no_export : 1;
277.
278. {* Remember when output has begun, to stop strange things
279. from happening. *}
280. unsigned int output_has_begun : 1;
281.
282. {* Have archive map. *}
283. unsigned int has_armap : 1;
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284.
285. {* Set if this is a thin archive. *}
286. unsigned int is_thin_archive : 1;
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287.};
288.
289*/
290
252b5132 291#include "sysdep.h"
252b5132 292#include <stdarg.h>
3db64b00
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293#include "bfd.h"
294#include "bfdver.h"
252b5132 295#include "libiberty.h"
3fad56a3 296#include "demangle.h"
3882b010 297#include "safe-ctype.h"
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298#include "bfdlink.h"
299#include "libbfd.h"
300#include "coff/internal.h"
301#include "coff/sym.h"
302#include "libcoff.h"
303#include "libecoff.h"
304#undef obj_symbols
305#include "elf-bfd.h"
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306
307#ifndef EXIT_FAILURE
308#define EXIT_FAILURE 1
309#endif
310
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311\f
312/* provide storage for subsystem, stack and heap data which may have been
313 passed in on the command line. Ld puts this data into a bfd_link_info
314 struct which ultimately gets passed in to the bfd. When it arrives, copy
315 it to the following struct so that the data will be available in coffcode.h
316 where it is needed. The typedef's used are defined in bfd.h */
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317\f
318/*
319SECTION
320 Error reporting
321
322 Most BFD functions return nonzero on success (check their
323 individual documentation for precise semantics). On an error,
324 they call <<bfd_set_error>> to set an error condition that callers
325 can check by calling <<bfd_get_error>>.
326 If that returns <<bfd_error_system_call>>, then check
327 <<errno>>.
328
329 The easiest way to report a BFD error to the user is to
330 use <<bfd_perror>>.
331
332SUBSECTION
333 Type <<bfd_error_type>>
334
335 The values returned by <<bfd_get_error>> are defined by the
336 enumerated type <<bfd_error_type>>.
337
338CODE_FRAGMENT
339.
340.typedef enum bfd_error
341.{
342. bfd_error_no_error = 0,
343. bfd_error_system_call,
344. bfd_error_invalid_target,
345. bfd_error_wrong_format,
3619ad04 346. bfd_error_wrong_object_format,
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347. bfd_error_invalid_operation,
348. bfd_error_no_memory,
349. bfd_error_no_symbols,
350. bfd_error_no_armap,
351. bfd_error_no_more_archived_files,
352. bfd_error_malformed_archive,
353. bfd_error_file_not_recognized,
354. bfd_error_file_ambiguously_recognized,
355. bfd_error_no_contents,
356. bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section,
357. bfd_error_no_debug_section,
358. bfd_error_bad_value,
359. bfd_error_file_truncated,
360. bfd_error_file_too_big,
ffda70fc 361. bfd_error_on_input,
252b5132 362. bfd_error_invalid_error_code
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363.}
364.bfd_error_type;
252b5132
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365.
366*/
367
368static bfd_error_type bfd_error = bfd_error_no_error;
ffda70fc
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369static bfd *input_bfd = NULL;
370static bfd_error_type input_error = bfd_error_no_error;
252b5132 371
55ab10f0
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372const char *const bfd_errmsgs[] =
373{
374 N_("No error"),
375 N_("System call error"),
376 N_("Invalid bfd target"),
377 N_("File in wrong format"),
3619ad04 378 N_("Archive object file in wrong format"),
55ab10f0
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379 N_("Invalid operation"),
380 N_("Memory exhausted"),
381 N_("No symbols"),
382 N_("Archive has no index; run ranlib to add one"),
383 N_("No more archived files"),
384 N_("Malformed archive"),
385 N_("File format not recognized"),
386 N_("File format is ambiguous"),
387 N_("Section has no contents"),
388 N_("Nonrepresentable section on output"),
389 N_("Symbol needs debug section which does not exist"),
390 N_("Bad value"),
391 N_("File truncated"),
392 N_("File too big"),
ffda70fc 393 N_("Error reading %s: %s"),
55ab10f0
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394 N_("#<Invalid error code>")
395};
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396
397/*
398FUNCTION
399 bfd_get_error
400
401SYNOPSIS
402 bfd_error_type bfd_get_error (void);
403
404DESCRIPTION
405 Return the current BFD error condition.
406*/
407
408bfd_error_type
c58b9523 409bfd_get_error (void)
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410{
411 return bfd_error;
412}
413
414/*
415FUNCTION
416 bfd_set_error
417
418SYNOPSIS
ffda70fc 419 void bfd_set_error (bfd_error_type error_tag, ...);
252b5132
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420
421DESCRIPTION
422 Set the BFD error condition to be @var{error_tag}.
ffda70fc
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423 If @var{error_tag} is bfd_error_on_input, then this function
424 takes two more parameters, the input bfd where the error
425 occurred, and the bfd_error_type error.
252b5132
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426*/
427
428void
ffda70fc 429bfd_set_error (bfd_error_type error_tag, ...)
252b5132
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430{
431 bfd_error = error_tag;
ffda70fc
AM
432 if (error_tag == bfd_error_on_input)
433 {
434 /* This is an error that occurred during bfd_close when
435 writing an archive, but on one of the input files. */
436 va_list ap;
437
438 va_start (ap, error_tag);
439 input_bfd = va_arg (ap, bfd *);
440 input_error = va_arg (ap, int);
441 if (input_error >= bfd_error_on_input)
442 abort ();
443 va_end (ap);
444 }
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445}
446
447/*
448FUNCTION
449 bfd_errmsg
450
451SYNOPSIS
55ab10f0 452 const char *bfd_errmsg (bfd_error_type error_tag);
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453
454DESCRIPTION
455 Return a string describing the error @var{error_tag}, or
456 the system error if @var{error_tag} is <<bfd_error_system_call>>.
457*/
458
55ab10f0 459const char *
c58b9523 460bfd_errmsg (bfd_error_type error_tag)
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461{
462#ifndef errno
463 extern int errno;
464#endif
ffda70fc
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465 if (error_tag == bfd_error_on_input)
466 {
467 char *buf;
468 const char *msg = bfd_errmsg (input_error);
469
470 if (asprintf (&buf, _(bfd_errmsgs [error_tag]), input_bfd->filename, msg)
471 != -1)
472 return buf;
473
474 /* Ick, what to do on out of memory? */
475 return msg;
476 }
477
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478 if (error_tag == bfd_error_system_call)
479 return xstrerror (errno);
480
c58b9523
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481 if (error_tag > bfd_error_invalid_error_code)
482 error_tag = bfd_error_invalid_error_code; /* sanity check */
252b5132 483
c58b9523 484 return _(bfd_errmsgs [error_tag]);
252b5132
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485}
486
487/*
488FUNCTION
489 bfd_perror
490
491SYNOPSIS
55ab10f0 492 void bfd_perror (const char *message);
252b5132
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493
494DESCRIPTION
495 Print to the standard error stream a string describing the
496 last BFD error that occurred, or the last system error if
497 the last BFD error was a system call failure. If @var{message}
498 is non-NULL and non-empty, the error string printed is preceded
499 by @var{message}, a colon, and a space. It is followed by a newline.
500*/
501
502void
c58b9523 503bfd_perror (const char *message)
252b5132 504{
ffda70fc
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505 if (message == NULL || *message == '\0')
506 fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
55ab10f0 507 else
ffda70fc 508 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s\n", message, bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
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509}
510
511/*
512SUBSECTION
513 BFD error handler
514
515 Some BFD functions want to print messages describing the
516 problem. They call a BFD error handler function. This
5c4491d3 517 function may be overridden by the program.
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518
519 The BFD error handler acts like printf.
520
521CODE_FRAGMENT
522.
c58b9523 523.typedef void (*bfd_error_handler_type) (const char *, ...);
252b5132
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524.
525*/
526
527/* The program name used when printing BFD error messages. */
528
529static const char *_bfd_error_program_name;
530
d003868e
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531/* This is the default routine to handle BFD error messages.
532 Like fprintf (stderr, ...), but also handles some extra format specifiers.
533
534 %A section name from section. For group components, print group name too.
535 %B file name from bfd. For archive components, prints archive too.
d07676f8
NC
536
537 Note - because these two extra format specifiers require special handling
538 they are scanned for and processed in this function, before calling
539 vfprintf. This means that the *arguments* for these format specifiers
540 must be the first ones in the variable argument list, regardless of where
541 the specifiers appear in the format string. Thus for example calling
542 this function with a format string of:
543
544 "blah %s blah %A blah %d blah %B"
545
546 would involve passing the arguments as:
547
548 "blah %s blah %A blah %d blah %B",
549 asection_for_the_%A,
550 bfd_for_the_%B,
551 string_for_the_%s,
552 integer_for_the_%d);
d003868e 553 */
252b5132 554
185d09ad 555void
d003868e 556_bfd_default_error_handler (const char *fmt, ...)
252b5132 557{
d003868e
AM
558 va_list ap;
559 char *bufp;
560 const char *new_fmt, *p;
561 size_t avail = 1000;
562 char buf[1000];
c58b9523 563
0bc43230
AM
564 /* PR 4992: Don't interrupt output being sent to stdout. */
565 fflush (stdout);
566
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567 if (_bfd_error_program_name != NULL)
568 fprintf (stderr, "%s: ", _bfd_error_program_name);
569 else
570 fprintf (stderr, "BFD: ");
571
d003868e
AM
572 va_start (ap, fmt);
573 new_fmt = fmt;
574 bufp = buf;
575
576 /* Reserve enough space for the existing format string. */
577 avail -= strlen (fmt) + 1;
578 if (avail > 1000)
3168356f 579 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
d003868e
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580
581 p = fmt;
3e540f25 582 while (1)
d003868e
AM
583 {
584 char *q;
585 size_t len, extra, trim;
586
587 p = strchr (p, '%');
588 if (p == NULL || p[1] == '\0')
589 {
590 if (new_fmt == buf)
591 {
592 len = strlen (fmt);
593 memcpy (bufp, fmt, len + 1);
594 }
595 break;
596 }
597
598 if (p[1] == 'A' || p[1] == 'B')
599 {
600 len = p - fmt;
601 memcpy (bufp, fmt, len);
602 bufp += len;
603 fmt = p + 2;
604 new_fmt = buf;
605
606 /* If we run out of space, tough, you lose your ridiculously
607 long file or section name. It's not safe to try to alloc
608 memory here; We might be printing an out of memory message. */
609 if (avail == 0)
610 {
611 *bufp++ = '*';
612 *bufp++ = '*';
613 *bufp = '\0';
614 }
615 else
616 {
617 if (p[1] == 'B')
618 {
619 bfd *abfd = va_arg (ap, bfd *);
d07676f8
NC
620
621 if (abfd == NULL)
622 /* Invoking %B with a null bfd pointer is an internal error. */
623 abort ();
624 else if (abfd->my_archive)
d003868e
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625 snprintf (bufp, avail, "%s(%s)",
626 abfd->my_archive->filename, abfd->filename);
627 else
628 snprintf (bufp, avail, "%s", abfd->filename);
629 }
630 else
631 {
632 asection *sec = va_arg (ap, asection *);
d07676f8 633 bfd *abfd;
d003868e
AM
634 const char *group = NULL;
635 struct coff_comdat_info *ci;
636
d07676f8
NC
637 if (sec == NULL)
638 /* Invoking %A with a null section pointer is an internal error. */
639 abort ();
640 abfd = sec->owner;
d003868e
AM
641 if (abfd != NULL
642 && bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
643 && elf_next_in_group (sec) != NULL
644 && (sec->flags & SEC_GROUP) == 0)
645 group = elf_group_name (sec);
646 else if (abfd != NULL
647 && bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_coff_flavour
648 && (ci = bfd_coff_get_comdat_section (sec->owner,
649 sec)) != NULL)
650 group = ci->name;
651 if (group != NULL)
652 snprintf (bufp, avail, "%s[%s]", sec->name, group);
653 else
654 snprintf (bufp, avail, "%s", sec->name);
655 }
656 len = strlen (bufp);
657 avail = avail - len + 2;
658
659 /* We need to replace any '%' we printed by "%%".
660 First count how many. */
661 q = bufp;
662 bufp += len;
663 extra = 0;
664 while ((q = strchr (q, '%')) != NULL)
665 {
666 ++q;
667 ++extra;
668 }
669
670 /* If there isn't room, trim off the end of the string. */
671 q = bufp;
672 bufp += extra;
673 if (extra > avail)
674 {
675 trim = extra - avail;
676 bufp -= trim;
677 do
678 {
679 if (*--q == '%')
680 --extra;
681 }
682 while (--trim != 0);
683 *q = '\0';
45fc9e4a 684 avail = extra;
d003868e 685 }
45fc9e4a 686 avail -= extra;
d003868e
AM
687
688 /* Now double all '%' chars, shuffling the string as we go. */
689 while (extra != 0)
690 {
691 while ((q[extra] = *q) != '%')
692 --q;
693 q[--extra] = '%';
694 --q;
695 }
696 }
697 }
698 p = p + 2;
699 }
700
701 vfprintf (stderr, new_fmt, ap);
702 va_end (ap);
252b5132 703
d003868e 704 putc ('\n', stderr);
252b5132
RH
705}
706
252b5132
RH
707/* This is a function pointer to the routine which should handle BFD
708 error messages. It is called when a BFD routine encounters an
709 error for which it wants to print a message. Going through a
710 function pointer permits a program linked against BFD to intercept
711 the messages and deal with them itself. */
712
713bfd_error_handler_type _bfd_error_handler = _bfd_default_error_handler;
714
715/*
716FUNCTION
717 bfd_set_error_handler
718
719SYNOPSIS
720 bfd_error_handler_type bfd_set_error_handler (bfd_error_handler_type);
721
722DESCRIPTION
723 Set the BFD error handler function. Returns the previous
724 function.
725*/
726
727bfd_error_handler_type
c58b9523 728bfd_set_error_handler (bfd_error_handler_type pnew)
252b5132
RH
729{
730 bfd_error_handler_type pold;
731
732 pold = _bfd_error_handler;
733 _bfd_error_handler = pnew;
734 return pold;
735}
736
737/*
738FUNCTION
739 bfd_set_error_program_name
740
741SYNOPSIS
742 void bfd_set_error_program_name (const char *);
743
744DESCRIPTION
745 Set the program name to use when printing a BFD error. This
746 is printed before the error message followed by a colon and
747 space. The string must not be changed after it is passed to
748 this function.
749*/
750
751void
c58b9523 752bfd_set_error_program_name (const char *name)
252b5132
RH
753{
754 _bfd_error_program_name = name;
755}
756
252b5132
RH
757/*
758FUNCTION
759 bfd_get_error_handler
760
761SYNOPSIS
762 bfd_error_handler_type bfd_get_error_handler (void);
763
764DESCRIPTION
765 Return the BFD error handler function.
766*/
767
768bfd_error_handler_type
c58b9523 769bfd_get_error_handler (void)
252b5132
RH
770{
771 return _bfd_error_handler;
772}
773\f
774/*
775SECTION
1b74d094
BW
776 Miscellaneous
777
778SUBSECTION
779 Miscellaneous functions
252b5132
RH
780*/
781
782/*
783FUNCTION
784 bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound
785
786SYNOPSIS
ed781d5d 787 long bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (bfd *abfd, asection *sect);
252b5132
RH
788
789DESCRIPTION
790 Return the number of bytes required to store the
791 relocation information associated with section @var{sect}
792 attached to bfd @var{abfd}. If an error occurs, return -1.
793
794*/
795
252b5132 796long
c58b9523 797bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr asect)
252b5132 798{
55ab10f0
NC
799 if (abfd->format != bfd_object)
800 {
801 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
802 return -1;
803 }
252b5132
RH
804
805 return BFD_SEND (abfd, _get_reloc_upper_bound, (abfd, asect));
806}
807
808/*
809FUNCTION
810 bfd_canonicalize_reloc
811
812SYNOPSIS
813 long bfd_canonicalize_reloc
c58b9523 814 (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, arelent **loc, asymbol **syms);
252b5132
RH
815
816DESCRIPTION
817 Call the back end associated with the open BFD
818 @var{abfd} and translate the external form of the relocation
819 information attached to @var{sec} into the internal canonical
820 form. Place the table into memory at @var{loc}, which has
821 been preallocated, usually by a call to
822 <<bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound>>. Returns the number of relocs, or
823 -1 on error.
824
825 The @var{syms} table is also needed for horrible internal magic
826 reasons.
827
252b5132
RH
828*/
829long
c58b9523
AM
830bfd_canonicalize_reloc (bfd *abfd,
831 sec_ptr asect,
832 arelent **location,
833 asymbol **symbols)
252b5132 834{
55ab10f0
NC
835 if (abfd->format != bfd_object)
836 {
837 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
838 return -1;
839 }
840
252b5132
RH
841 return BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_canonicalize_reloc,
842 (abfd, asect, location, symbols));
843}
844
845/*
846FUNCTION
847 bfd_set_reloc
848
849SYNOPSIS
850 void bfd_set_reloc
b5f79c76 851 (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, arelent **rel, unsigned int count);
252b5132
RH
852
853DESCRIPTION
854 Set the relocation pointer and count within
855 section @var{sec} to the values @var{rel} and @var{count}.
856 The argument @var{abfd} is ignored.
857
858*/
aebad5fe 859
252b5132 860void
c58b9523
AM
861bfd_set_reloc (bfd *ignore_abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
862 sec_ptr asect,
863 arelent **location,
864 unsigned int count)
252b5132
RH
865{
866 asect->orelocation = location;
867 asect->reloc_count = count;
868}
869
870/*
871FUNCTION
872 bfd_set_file_flags
873
874SYNOPSIS
ed781d5d 875 bfd_boolean bfd_set_file_flags (bfd *abfd, flagword flags);
252b5132
RH
876
877DESCRIPTION
878 Set the flag word in the BFD @var{abfd} to the value @var{flags}.
879
880 Possible errors are:
881 o <<bfd_error_wrong_format>> - The target bfd was not of object format.
882 o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> - The target bfd was open for reading.
883 o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> -
884 The flag word contained a bit which was not applicable to the
885 type of file. E.g., an attempt was made to set the <<D_PAGED>> bit
886 on a BFD format which does not support demand paging.
887
888*/
889
b34976b6 890bfd_boolean
c58b9523 891bfd_set_file_flags (bfd *abfd, flagword flags)
252b5132 892{
55ab10f0
NC
893 if (abfd->format != bfd_object)
894 {
895 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
b34976b6 896 return FALSE;
55ab10f0 897 }
252b5132 898
55ab10f0
NC
899 if (bfd_read_p (abfd))
900 {
901 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
b34976b6 902 return FALSE;
55ab10f0 903 }
252b5132
RH
904
905 bfd_get_file_flags (abfd) = flags;
55ab10f0
NC
906 if ((flags & bfd_applicable_file_flags (abfd)) != flags)
907 {
908 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
b34976b6 909 return FALSE;
55ab10f0 910 }
252b5132 911
b34976b6 912 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
913}
914
915void
c58b9523 916bfd_assert (const char *file, int line)
252b5132 917{
aec2f561
AM
918 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("BFD %s assertion fail %s:%d"),
919 BFD_VERSION_STRING, file, line);
252b5132
RH
920}
921
c0bed66d
ILT
922/* A more or less friendly abort message. In libbfd.h abort is
923 defined to call this function. */
924
c0bed66d 925void
c58b9523 926_bfd_abort (const char *file, int line, const char *fn)
c0bed66d
ILT
927{
928 if (fn != NULL)
929 (*_bfd_error_handler)
aec2f561
AM
930 (_("BFD %s internal error, aborting at %s line %d in %s\n"),
931 BFD_VERSION_STRING, file, line, fn);
c0bed66d
ILT
932 else
933 (*_bfd_error_handler)
391154e9 934 (_("BFD %s internal error, aborting at %s line %d\n"),
aec2f561 935 BFD_VERSION_STRING, file, line);
c0bed66d 936 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("Please report this bug.\n"));
3168356f 937 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
c0bed66d 938}
252b5132 939
125c4a69
NC
940/*
941FUNCTION
942 bfd_get_arch_size
943
944SYNOPSIS
945 int bfd_get_arch_size (bfd *abfd);
946
947DESCRIPTION
948 Returns the architecture address size, in bits, as determined
949 by the object file's format. For ELF, this information is
950 included in the header.
951
952RETURNS
953 Returns the arch size in bits if known, <<-1>> otherwise.
954*/
955
956int
c58b9523 957bfd_get_arch_size (bfd *abfd)
125c4a69
NC
958{
959 if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
c58b9523 960 return get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->arch_size;
125c4a69 961
125c4a69
NC
962 return -1;
963}
964
965/*
966FUNCTION
967 bfd_get_sign_extend_vma
968
969SYNOPSIS
970 int bfd_get_sign_extend_vma (bfd *abfd);
971
972DESCRIPTION
973 Indicates if the target architecture "naturally" sign extends
974 an address. Some architectures implicitly sign extend address
975 values when they are converted to types larger than the size
976 of an address. For instance, bfd_get_start_address() will
977 return an address sign extended to fill a bfd_vma when this is
978 the case.
979
980RETURNS
981 Returns <<1>> if the target architecture is known to sign
982 extend addresses, <<0>> if the target architecture is known to
983 not sign extend addresses, and <<-1>> otherwise.
984*/
985
986int
c58b9523 987bfd_get_sign_extend_vma (bfd *abfd)
125c4a69 988{
f47e5071
NC
989 char *name;
990
125c4a69 991 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
c58b9523 992 return get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->sign_extend_vma;
125c4a69 993
f47e5071
NC
994 name = bfd_get_target (abfd);
995
7148cc28 996 /* Return a proper value for DJGPP & PE COFF.
f47e5071
NC
997 This function is required for DWARF2 support, but there is
998 no place to store this information in the COFF back end.
999 Should enough other COFF targets add support for DWARF2,
1000 a place will have to be found. Until then, this hack will do. */
0112cd26 1001 if (CONST_STRNEQ (name, "coff-go32")
8a7140c3 1002 || strcmp (name, "pe-i386") == 0
f0927246 1003 || strcmp (name, "pei-i386") == 0
6e3d6dc1
NC
1004 || strcmp (name, "pe-x86-64") == 0
1005 || strcmp (name, "pei-x86-64") == 0
7148cc28
NC
1006 || strcmp (name, "pe-arm-wince-little") == 0
1007 || strcmp (name, "pei-arm-wince-little") == 0)
f47e5071
NC
1008 return 1;
1009
09c6f846
TG
1010 if (CONST_STRNEQ (name, "mach-o"))
1011 return 0;
1012
a022216b 1013 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
125c4a69
NC
1014 return -1;
1015}
1016
252b5132
RH
1017/*
1018FUNCTION
1019 bfd_set_start_address
1020
1021SYNOPSIS
ed781d5d 1022 bfd_boolean bfd_set_start_address (bfd *abfd, bfd_vma vma);
252b5132
RH
1023
1024DESCRIPTION
1025 Make @var{vma} the entry point of output BFD @var{abfd}.
1026
1027RETURNS
b34976b6 1028 Returns <<TRUE>> on success, <<FALSE>> otherwise.
252b5132
RH
1029*/
1030
b34976b6 1031bfd_boolean
c58b9523 1032bfd_set_start_address (bfd *abfd, bfd_vma vma)
252b5132
RH
1033{
1034 abfd->start_address = vma;
b34976b6 1035 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
1036}
1037
252b5132
RH
1038/*
1039FUNCTION
1040 bfd_get_gp_size
1041
1042SYNOPSIS
ed781d5d 1043 unsigned int bfd_get_gp_size (bfd *abfd);
252b5132
RH
1044
1045DESCRIPTION
1046 Return the maximum size of objects to be optimized using the GP
1047 register under MIPS ECOFF. This is typically set by the <<-G>>
1048 argument to the compiler, assembler or linker.
1049*/
1050
c0846b23 1051unsigned int
c58b9523 1052bfd_get_gp_size (bfd *abfd)
252b5132
RH
1053{
1054 if (abfd->format == bfd_object)
1055 {
1056 if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_ecoff_flavour)
1057 return ecoff_data (abfd)->gp_size;
1058 else if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1059 return elf_gp_size (abfd);
1060 }
1061 return 0;
1062}
1063
1064/*
1065FUNCTION
1066 bfd_set_gp_size
1067
1068SYNOPSIS
ed781d5d 1069 void bfd_set_gp_size (bfd *abfd, unsigned int i);
252b5132
RH
1070
1071DESCRIPTION
1072 Set the maximum size of objects to be optimized using the GP
1073 register under ECOFF or MIPS ELF. This is typically set by
1074 the <<-G>> argument to the compiler, assembler or linker.
1075*/
1076
1077void
c58b9523 1078bfd_set_gp_size (bfd *abfd, unsigned int i)
252b5132 1079{
55ab10f0 1080 /* Don't try to set GP size on an archive or core file! */
252b5132
RH
1081 if (abfd->format != bfd_object)
1082 return;
55ab10f0 1083
252b5132
RH
1084 if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_ecoff_flavour)
1085 ecoff_data (abfd)->gp_size = i;
1086 else if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1087 elf_gp_size (abfd) = i;
1088}
1089
1090/* Get the GP value. This is an internal function used by some of the
1091 relocation special_function routines on targets which support a GP
1092 register. */
1093
1094bfd_vma
c58b9523 1095_bfd_get_gp_value (bfd *abfd)
252b5132 1096{
9bcf4de0
TS
1097 if (! abfd)
1098 return 0;
55ab10f0
NC
1099 if (abfd->format != bfd_object)
1100 return 0;
1101
1102 if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_ecoff_flavour)
1103 return ecoff_data (abfd)->gp;
1104 else if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1105 return elf_gp (abfd);
1106
252b5132
RH
1107 return 0;
1108}
1109
1110/* Set the GP value. */
1111
1112void
c58b9523 1113_bfd_set_gp_value (bfd *abfd, bfd_vma v)
252b5132 1114{
9bcf4de0 1115 if (! abfd)
c2c96631 1116 abort ();
252b5132
RH
1117 if (abfd->format != bfd_object)
1118 return;
55ab10f0 1119
252b5132
RH
1120 if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_ecoff_flavour)
1121 ecoff_data (abfd)->gp = v;
1122 else if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1123 elf_gp (abfd) = v;
1124}
1125
1126/*
1127FUNCTION
1128 bfd_scan_vma
1129
1130SYNOPSIS
ed781d5d 1131 bfd_vma bfd_scan_vma (const char *string, const char **end, int base);
252b5132
RH
1132
1133DESCRIPTION
1134 Convert, like <<strtoul>>, a numerical expression
1135 @var{string} into a <<bfd_vma>> integer, and return that integer.
1136 (Though without as many bells and whistles as <<strtoul>>.)
1137 The expression is assumed to be unsigned (i.e., positive).
1138 If given a @var{base}, it is used as the base for conversion.
1139 A base of 0 causes the function to interpret the string
1140 in hex if a leading "0x" or "0X" is found, otherwise
1141 in octal if a leading zero is found, otherwise in decimal.
1142
88eaccc2
AM
1143 If the value would overflow, the maximum <<bfd_vma>> value is
1144 returned.
252b5132
RH
1145*/
1146
1147bfd_vma
c58b9523 1148bfd_scan_vma (const char *string, const char **end, int base)
252b5132
RH
1149{
1150 bfd_vma value;
88eaccc2
AM
1151 bfd_vma cutoff;
1152 unsigned int cutlim;
1153 int overflow;
252b5132
RH
1154
1155 /* Let the host do it if possible. */
eb6e10cb 1156 if (sizeof (bfd_vma) <= sizeof (unsigned long))
c58b9523 1157 return strtoul (string, (char **) end, base);
252b5132 1158
49c97a80
ILT
1159#ifdef HAVE_STRTOULL
1160 if (sizeof (bfd_vma) <= sizeof (unsigned long long))
1161 return strtoull (string, (char **) end, base);
1162#endif
1163
252b5132
RH
1164 if (base == 0)
1165 {
1166 if (string[0] == '0')
1167 {
1168 if ((string[1] == 'x') || (string[1] == 'X'))
1169 base = 16;
252b5132
RH
1170 else
1171 base = 8;
1172 }
252b5132 1173 }
55ab10f0 1174
88eaccc2
AM
1175 if ((base < 2) || (base > 36))
1176 base = 10;
1177
1178 if (base == 16
1179 && string[0] == '0'
1180 && (string[1] == 'x' || string[1] == 'X')
1181 && ISXDIGIT (string[2]))
1182 {
1183 string += 2;
1184 }
aebad5fe 1185
88eaccc2
AM
1186 cutoff = (~ (bfd_vma) 0) / (bfd_vma) base;
1187 cutlim = (~ (bfd_vma) 0) % (bfd_vma) base;
1188 value = 0;
1189 overflow = 0;
1190 while (1)
1191 {
1192 unsigned int digit;
1193
1194 digit = *string;
1195 if (ISDIGIT (digit))
1196 digit = digit - '0';
1197 else if (ISALPHA (digit))
1198 digit = TOUPPER (digit) - 'A' + 10;
1199 else
1200 break;
1201 if (digit >= (unsigned int) base)
1202 break;
1203 if (value > cutoff || (value == cutoff && digit > cutlim))
1204 overflow = 1;
1205 value = value * base + digit;
1206 ++string;
1207 }
252b5132 1208
88eaccc2
AM
1209 if (overflow)
1210 value = ~ (bfd_vma) 0;
252b5132 1211
88eaccc2
AM
1212 if (end != NULL)
1213 *end = string;
252b5132
RH
1214
1215 return value;
1216}
1217
80fccad2
BW
1218/*
1219FUNCTION
1220 bfd_copy_private_header_data
1221
1222SYNOPSIS
1223 bfd_boolean bfd_copy_private_header_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd);
1224
1225DESCRIPTION
1226 Copy private BFD header information from the BFD @var{ibfd} to the
1227 the BFD @var{obfd}. This copies information that may require
1228 sections to exist, but does not require symbol tables. Return
1229 <<true>> on success, <<false>> on error.
1230 Possible error returns are:
1231
1232 o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> -
1233 Not enough memory exists to create private data for @var{obfd}.
1234
1235.#define bfd_copy_private_header_data(ibfd, obfd) \
1236. BFD_SEND (obfd, _bfd_copy_private_header_data, \
1237. (ibfd, obfd))
1238
1239*/
1240
252b5132
RH
1241/*
1242FUNCTION
1243 bfd_copy_private_bfd_data
1244
1245SYNOPSIS
ed781d5d 1246 bfd_boolean bfd_copy_private_bfd_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd);
252b5132
RH
1247
1248DESCRIPTION
aebad5fe 1249 Copy private BFD information from the BFD @var{ibfd} to the
b34976b6 1250 the BFD @var{obfd}. Return <<TRUE>> on success, <<FALSE>> on error.
252b5132
RH
1251 Possible error returns are:
1252
1253 o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> -
1254 Not enough memory exists to create private data for @var{obfd}.
1255
1256.#define bfd_copy_private_bfd_data(ibfd, obfd) \
1257. BFD_SEND (obfd, _bfd_copy_private_bfd_data, \
1258. (ibfd, obfd))
1259
1260*/
1261
1262/*
1263FUNCTION
1264 bfd_merge_private_bfd_data
1265
1266SYNOPSIS
ed781d5d 1267 bfd_boolean bfd_merge_private_bfd_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd);
252b5132
RH
1268
1269DESCRIPTION
aebad5fe 1270 Merge private BFD information from the BFD @var{ibfd} to the
b34976b6
AM
1271 the output file BFD @var{obfd} when linking. Return <<TRUE>>
1272 on success, <<FALSE>> on error. Possible error returns are:
252b5132
RH
1273
1274 o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> -
1275 Not enough memory exists to create private data for @var{obfd}.
1276
1277.#define bfd_merge_private_bfd_data(ibfd, obfd) \
1278. BFD_SEND (obfd, _bfd_merge_private_bfd_data, \
1279. (ibfd, obfd))
1280
1281*/
1282
1283/*
1284FUNCTION
1285 bfd_set_private_flags
1286
1287SYNOPSIS
ed781d5d 1288 bfd_boolean bfd_set_private_flags (bfd *abfd, flagword flags);
252b5132
RH
1289
1290DESCRIPTION
1291 Set private BFD flag information in the BFD @var{abfd}.
b34976b6 1292 Return <<TRUE>> on success, <<FALSE>> on error. Possible error
252b5132
RH
1293 returns are:
1294
1295 o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> -
1296 Not enough memory exists to create private data for @var{obfd}.
1297
1298.#define bfd_set_private_flags(abfd, flags) \
ed781d5d 1299. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_set_private_flags, (abfd, flags))
252b5132
RH
1300
1301*/
1302
1303/*
1304FUNCTION
ed781d5d 1305 Other functions
252b5132
RH
1306
1307DESCRIPTION
ed781d5d 1308 The following functions exist but have not yet been documented.
252b5132 1309
a6b96beb
AM
1310.#define bfd_sizeof_headers(abfd, info) \
1311. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_sizeof_headers, (abfd, info))
252b5132
RH
1312.
1313.#define bfd_find_nearest_line(abfd, sec, syms, off, file, func, line) \
ed781d5d
NC
1314. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_find_nearest_line, \
1315. (abfd, sec, syms, off, file, func, line))
252b5132 1316.
5420f73d
L
1317.#define bfd_find_line(abfd, syms, sym, file, line) \
1318. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_find_line, \
1319. (abfd, syms, sym, file, line))
1320.
4ab527b0
FF
1321.#define bfd_find_inliner_info(abfd, file, func, line) \
1322. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_find_inliner_info, \
1323. (abfd, file, func, line))
1324.
252b5132 1325.#define bfd_debug_info_start(abfd) \
ed781d5d 1326. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_debug_info_start, (abfd))
252b5132
RH
1327.
1328.#define bfd_debug_info_end(abfd) \
ed781d5d 1329. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_debug_info_end, (abfd))
252b5132
RH
1330.
1331.#define bfd_debug_info_accumulate(abfd, section) \
ed781d5d 1332. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_debug_info_accumulate, (abfd, section))
252b5132
RH
1333.
1334.#define bfd_stat_arch_elt(abfd, stat) \
ed781d5d 1335. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_stat_arch_elt,(abfd, stat))
252b5132
RH
1336.
1337.#define bfd_update_armap_timestamp(abfd) \
ed781d5d 1338. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_update_armap_timestamp, (abfd))
252b5132
RH
1339.
1340.#define bfd_set_arch_mach(abfd, arch, mach)\
ed781d5d 1341. BFD_SEND ( abfd, _bfd_set_arch_mach, (abfd, arch, mach))
252b5132
RH
1342.
1343.#define bfd_relax_section(abfd, section, link_info, again) \
1344. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_relax_section, (abfd, section, link_info, again))
1345.
1346.#define bfd_gc_sections(abfd, link_info) \
1347. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_gc_sections, (abfd, link_info))
8550eb6e
JJ
1348.
1349.#define bfd_merge_sections(abfd, link_info) \
1350. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_merge_sections, (abfd, link_info))
252b5132 1351.
72adc230
AM
1352.#define bfd_is_group_section(abfd, sec) \
1353. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_is_group_section, (abfd, sec))
1354.
e61463e1
AM
1355.#define bfd_discard_group(abfd, sec) \
1356. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_discard_group, (abfd, sec))
1357.
252b5132
RH
1358.#define bfd_link_hash_table_create(abfd) \
1359. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_link_hash_table_create, (abfd))
1360.
e2d34d7d
DJ
1361.#define bfd_link_hash_table_free(abfd, hash) \
1362. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_link_hash_table_free, (hash))
1363.
252b5132
RH
1364.#define bfd_link_add_symbols(abfd, info) \
1365. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_link_add_symbols, (abfd, info))
1366.
1449d79b 1367.#define bfd_link_just_syms(abfd, sec, info) \
2d653fc7
AM
1368. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_link_just_syms, (sec, info))
1369.
252b5132
RH
1370.#define bfd_final_link(abfd, info) \
1371. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_final_link, (abfd, info))
1372.
1373.#define bfd_free_cached_info(abfd) \
1374. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_free_cached_info, (abfd))
1375.
1376.#define bfd_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound(abfd) \
1377. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound, (abfd))
1378.
1379.#define bfd_print_private_bfd_data(abfd, file)\
1380. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_print_private_bfd_data, (abfd, file))
1381.
1382.#define bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab(abfd, asymbols) \
1383. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab, (abfd, asymbols))
1384.
c9727e01
AM
1385.#define bfd_get_synthetic_symtab(abfd, count, syms, dyncount, dynsyms, ret) \
1386. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_get_synthetic_symtab, (abfd, count, syms, \
1387. dyncount, dynsyms, ret))
4c45e5c9 1388.
252b5132
RH
1389.#define bfd_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound(abfd) \
1390. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound, (abfd))
1391.
1392.#define bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc(abfd, arels, asyms) \
1393. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc, (abfd, arels, asyms))
1394.
1395.extern bfd_byte *bfd_get_relocated_section_contents
c58b9523
AM
1396. (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_order *, bfd_byte *,
1397. bfd_boolean, asymbol **);
252b5132
RH
1398.
1399
1400*/
1401
1402bfd_byte *
c58b9523
AM
1403bfd_get_relocated_section_contents (bfd *abfd,
1404 struct bfd_link_info *link_info,
1405 struct bfd_link_order *link_order,
1406 bfd_byte *data,
1407 bfd_boolean relocatable,
1408 asymbol **symbols)
252b5132
RH
1409{
1410 bfd *abfd2;
c58b9523
AM
1411 bfd_byte *(*fn) (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_order *,
1412 bfd_byte *, bfd_boolean, asymbol **);
252b5132
RH
1413
1414 if (link_order->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
1415 {
1416 abfd2 = link_order->u.indirect.section->owner;
55ab10f0 1417 if (abfd2 == NULL)
252b5132
RH
1418 abfd2 = abfd;
1419 }
1420 else
1421 abfd2 = abfd;
55ab10f0 1422
252b5132
RH
1423 fn = abfd2->xvec->_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents;
1424
1049f94e 1425 return (*fn) (abfd, link_info, link_order, data, relocatable, symbols);
252b5132
RH
1426}
1427
1428/* Record information about an ELF program header. */
1429
b34976b6 1430bfd_boolean
c58b9523
AM
1431bfd_record_phdr (bfd *abfd,
1432 unsigned long type,
1433 bfd_boolean flags_valid,
1434 flagword flags,
1435 bfd_boolean at_valid,
1436 bfd_vma at,
1437 bfd_boolean includes_filehdr,
1438 bfd_boolean includes_phdrs,
1439 unsigned int count,
1440 asection **secs)
252b5132
RH
1441{
1442 struct elf_segment_map *m, **pm;
dc810e39 1443 bfd_size_type amt;
252b5132
RH
1444
1445 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
b34976b6 1446 return TRUE;
252b5132 1447
dc810e39
AM
1448 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
1449 amt += ((bfd_size_type) count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
fb70130a 1450 m = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
252b5132 1451 if (m == NULL)
b34976b6 1452 return FALSE;
252b5132 1453
252b5132
RH
1454 m->p_type = type;
1455 m->p_flags = flags;
1456 m->p_paddr = at;
c58b9523
AM
1457 m->p_flags_valid = flags_valid;
1458 m->p_paddr_valid = at_valid;
1459 m->includes_filehdr = includes_filehdr;
1460 m->includes_phdrs = includes_phdrs;
252b5132
RH
1461 m->count = count;
1462 if (count > 0)
1463 memcpy (m->sections, secs, count * sizeof (asection *));
1464
1465 for (pm = &elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map; *pm != NULL; pm = &(*pm)->next)
1466 ;
1467 *pm = m;
1468
b34976b6 1469 return TRUE;
252b5132 1470}
ae4221d7 1471
01a3c213
AM
1472#ifdef BFD64
1473/* Return true iff this target is 32-bit. */
1474
1475static bfd_boolean
1476is32bit (bfd *abfd)
ae4221d7
L
1477{
1478 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
01a3c213
AM
1479 {
1480 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1481 return bed->s->elfclass == ELFCLASS32;
1482 }
1483
6aa341c7
TG
1484 /* For non-ELF targets, use architecture information. */
1485 return bfd_arch_bits_per_address (abfd) <= 32;
ae4221d7 1486}
01a3c213
AM
1487#endif
1488
1489/* bfd_sprintf_vma and bfd_fprintf_vma display an address in the
1490 target's address size. */
ae4221d7
L
1491
1492void
01a3c213 1493bfd_sprintf_vma (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, char *buf, bfd_vma value)
ae4221d7 1494{
970ccc77 1495#ifdef BFD64
01a3c213
AM
1496 if (is32bit (abfd))
1497 {
1498 sprintf (buf, "%08lx", (unsigned long) value & 0xffffffff);
1499 return;
1500 }
970ccc77 1501#endif
01a3c213
AM
1502 sprintf_vma (buf, value);
1503}
1504
1505void
1506bfd_fprintf_vma (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, void *stream, bfd_vma value)
1507{
1508#ifdef BFD64
1509 if (is32bit (abfd))
1510 {
1511 fprintf ((FILE *) stream, "%08lx", (unsigned long) value & 0xffffffff);
1512 return;
1513 }
1514#endif
1515 fprintf_vma ((FILE *) stream, value);
ae4221d7 1516}
8c98ec7d
AO
1517
1518/*
1519FUNCTION
1520 bfd_alt_mach_code
1521
1522SYNOPSIS
ed781d5d 1523 bfd_boolean bfd_alt_mach_code (bfd *abfd, int alternative);
8c98ec7d
AO
1524
1525DESCRIPTION
1526
1527 When more than one machine code number is available for the
1528 same machine type, this function can be used to switch between
47badb7b 1529 the preferred one (alternative == 0) and any others. Currently,
8c98ec7d
AO
1530 only ELF supports this feature, with up to two alternate
1531 machine codes.
1532*/
1533
b34976b6 1534bfd_boolean
c58b9523 1535bfd_alt_mach_code (bfd *abfd, int alternative)
8c98ec7d
AO
1536{
1537 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1538 {
1539 int code;
1540
47badb7b 1541 switch (alternative)
8c98ec7d
AO
1542 {
1543 case 0:
1544 code = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_machine_code;
1545 break;
1546
1547 case 1:
1548 code = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_machine_alt1;
1549 if (code == 0)
b34976b6 1550 return FALSE;
8c98ec7d
AO
1551 break;
1552
1553 case 2:
1554 code = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_machine_alt2;
1555 if (code == 0)
b34976b6 1556 return FALSE;
8c98ec7d
AO
1557 break;
1558
1559 default:
b34976b6 1560 return FALSE;
8c98ec7d
AO
1561 }
1562
1563 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_machine = code;
1564
b34976b6 1565 return TRUE;
8c98ec7d
AO
1566 }
1567
b34976b6 1568 return FALSE;
8c98ec7d 1569}
e84d6fca
AM
1570
1571/*
1572CODE_FRAGMENT
1573
1574.struct bfd_preserve
1575.{
c58b9523
AM
1576. void *marker;
1577. void *tdata;
e84d6fca
AM
1578. flagword flags;
1579. const struct bfd_arch_info *arch_info;
198beae2 1580. struct bfd_section *sections;
5daa8fe7 1581. struct bfd_section *section_last;
e84d6fca
AM
1582. unsigned int section_count;
1583. struct bfd_hash_table section_htab;
1584.};
1585.
1586*/
1587
1588/*
1589FUNCTION
1590 bfd_preserve_save
1591
1592SYNOPSIS
b34976b6 1593 bfd_boolean bfd_preserve_save (bfd *, struct bfd_preserve *);
e84d6fca
AM
1594
1595DESCRIPTION
1596 When testing an object for compatibility with a particular
1597 target back-end, the back-end object_p function needs to set
1598 up certain fields in the bfd on successfully recognizing the
1599 object. This typically happens in a piecemeal fashion, with
1600 failures possible at many points. On failure, the bfd is
1601 supposed to be restored to its initial state, which is
1602 virtually impossible. However, restoring a subset of the bfd
1603 state works in practice. This function stores the subset and
1604 reinitializes the bfd.
1605
1606*/
1607
b34976b6 1608bfd_boolean
c58b9523 1609bfd_preserve_save (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_preserve *preserve)
e84d6fca
AM
1610{
1611 preserve->tdata = abfd->tdata.any;
1612 preserve->arch_info = abfd->arch_info;
1613 preserve->flags = abfd->flags;
e84d6fca 1614 preserve->sections = abfd->sections;
5daa8fe7 1615 preserve->section_last = abfd->section_last;
e84d6fca
AM
1616 preserve->section_count = abfd->section_count;
1617 preserve->section_htab = abfd->section_htab;
1618
66eb6687
AM
1619 if (! bfd_hash_table_init (&abfd->section_htab, bfd_section_hash_newfunc,
1620 sizeof (struct section_hash_entry)))
b34976b6 1621 return FALSE;
e84d6fca
AM
1622
1623 abfd->tdata.any = NULL;
1624 abfd->arch_info = &bfd_default_arch_struct;
3ae41454 1625 abfd->flags &= BFD_IN_MEMORY;
e84d6fca 1626 abfd->sections = NULL;
5daa8fe7 1627 abfd->section_last = NULL;
e84d6fca
AM
1628 abfd->section_count = 0;
1629
b34976b6 1630 return TRUE;
e84d6fca
AM
1631}
1632
1633/*
1634FUNCTION
1635 bfd_preserve_restore
1636
1637SYNOPSIS
1638 void bfd_preserve_restore (bfd *, struct bfd_preserve *);
1639
1640DESCRIPTION
1641 This function restores bfd state saved by bfd_preserve_save.
1642 If MARKER is non-NULL in struct bfd_preserve then that block
1643 and all subsequently bfd_alloc'd memory is freed.
1644
1645*/
1646
1647void
c58b9523 1648bfd_preserve_restore (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_preserve *preserve)
e84d6fca
AM
1649{
1650 bfd_hash_table_free (&abfd->section_htab);
1651
1652 abfd->tdata.any = preserve->tdata;
1653 abfd->arch_info = preserve->arch_info;
1654 abfd->flags = preserve->flags;
e84d6fca
AM
1655 abfd->section_htab = preserve->section_htab;
1656 abfd->sections = preserve->sections;
5daa8fe7 1657 abfd->section_last = preserve->section_last;
e84d6fca
AM
1658 abfd->section_count = preserve->section_count;
1659
1660 /* bfd_release frees all memory more recently bfd_alloc'd than
1661 its arg, as well as its arg. */
1662 if (preserve->marker != NULL)
1663 {
1664 bfd_release (abfd, preserve->marker);
1665 preserve->marker = NULL;
1666 }
1667}
1668
1669/*
1670FUNCTION
1671 bfd_preserve_finish
1672
1673SYNOPSIS
1674 void bfd_preserve_finish (bfd *, struct bfd_preserve *);
1675
1676DESCRIPTION
1677 This function should be called when the bfd state saved by
1678 bfd_preserve_save is no longer needed. ie. when the back-end
1679 object_p function returns with success.
1680
1681*/
1682
1683void
c58b9523 1684bfd_preserve_finish (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, struct bfd_preserve *preserve)
e84d6fca
AM
1685{
1686 /* It would be nice to be able to free more memory here, eg. old
1687 tdata, but that's not possible since these blocks are sitting
1688 inside bfd_alloc'd memory. The section hash is on a separate
1689 objalloc. */
1690 bfd_hash_table_free (&preserve->section_htab);
1691}
24718e3b
L
1692
1693/*
1694FUNCTION
1695 bfd_emul_get_maxpagesize
1696
1697SYNOPSIS
1698 bfd_vma bfd_emul_get_maxpagesize (const char *);
1699
1700DESCRIPTION
1701 Returns the maximum page size, in bytes, as determined by
1702 emulation.
1703
1704RETURNS
1705 Returns the maximum page size in bytes for ELF, abort
1706 otherwise.
1707*/
1708
1709bfd_vma
1710bfd_emul_get_maxpagesize (const char *emul)
1711{
1712 const bfd_target *target;
1713
1714 target = bfd_find_target (emul, NULL);
1715 if (target != NULL
1716 && target->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1717 return xvec_get_elf_backend_data (target)->maxpagesize;
1718
1719 abort ();
1720 return 0;
1721}
1722
1723static void
1724bfd_elf_set_pagesize (const bfd_target *target, bfd_vma size,
1725 int offset, const bfd_target *orig_target)
1726{
1727 if (target->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1728 {
1729 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1730
1731 bed = xvec_get_elf_backend_data (target);
1732 *((bfd_vma *) ((char *) bed + offset)) = size;
1733 }
1734
1735 if (target->alternative_target
1736 && target->alternative_target != orig_target)
1737 bfd_elf_set_pagesize (target->alternative_target, size, offset,
1738 orig_target);
1739}
1740
1741/*
1742FUNCTION
1743 bfd_emul_set_maxpagesize
1744
1745SYNOPSIS
1746 void bfd_emul_set_maxpagesize (const char *, bfd_vma);
1747
1748DESCRIPTION
1749 For ELF, set the maximum page size for the emulation. It is
1750 a no-op for other formats.
1751
1752*/
1753
1754void
1755bfd_emul_set_maxpagesize (const char *emul, bfd_vma size)
1756{
1757 const bfd_target *target;
1758
1759 target = bfd_find_target (emul, NULL);
1760 if (target)
1761 bfd_elf_set_pagesize (target, size,
1762 offsetof (struct elf_backend_data,
1763 maxpagesize), target);
1764}
1765
1766/*
1767FUNCTION
1768 bfd_emul_get_commonpagesize
1769
1770SYNOPSIS
1771 bfd_vma bfd_emul_get_commonpagesize (const char *);
1772
1773DESCRIPTION
1774 Returns the common page size, in bytes, as determined by
1775 emulation.
1776
1777RETURNS
1778 Returns the common page size in bytes for ELF, abort otherwise.
1779*/
1780
1781bfd_vma
1782bfd_emul_get_commonpagesize (const char *emul)
1783{
1784 const bfd_target *target;
1785
1786 target = bfd_find_target (emul, NULL);
1787 if (target != NULL
1788 && target->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1789 return xvec_get_elf_backend_data (target)->commonpagesize;
1790
1791 abort ();
1792 return 0;
1793}
1794
1795/*
1796FUNCTION
1797 bfd_emul_set_commonpagesize
1798
1799SYNOPSIS
1800 void bfd_emul_set_commonpagesize (const char *, bfd_vma);
1801
1802DESCRIPTION
1803 For ELF, set the common page size for the emulation. It is
1804 a no-op for other formats.
1805
1806*/
1807
1808void
1809bfd_emul_set_commonpagesize (const char *emul, bfd_vma size)
1810{
1811 const bfd_target *target;
1812
1813 target = bfd_find_target (emul, NULL);
1814 if (target)
1815 bfd_elf_set_pagesize (target, size,
1816 offsetof (struct elf_backend_data,
1817 commonpagesize), target);
1818}
3fad56a3
AM
1819
1820/*
1821FUNCTION
1822 bfd_demangle
1823
1824SYNOPSIS
1825 char *bfd_demangle (bfd *, const char *, int);
1826
1827DESCRIPTION
1828 Wrapper around cplus_demangle. Strips leading underscores and
1829 other such chars that would otherwise confuse the demangler.
1830 If passed a g++ v3 ABI mangled name, returns a buffer allocated
1831 with malloc holding the demangled name. Returns NULL otherwise
1832 and on memory alloc failure.
1833*/
1834
1835char *
1836bfd_demangle (bfd *abfd, const char *name, int options)
1837{
1838 char *res, *alloc;
1839 const char *pre, *suf;
1840 size_t pre_len;
c29aae59 1841 bfd_boolean skip_lead;
3fad56a3 1842
c29aae59
AM
1843 skip_lead = (abfd != NULL
1844 && *name != '\0'
1845 && bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd) == *name);
1846 if (skip_lead)
3fad56a3
AM
1847 ++name;
1848
1849 /* This is a hack for better error reporting on XCOFF, PowerPC64-ELF
1850 or the MS PE format. These formats have a number of leading '.'s
1851 on at least some symbols, so we remove all dots to avoid
1852 confusing the demangler. */
1853 pre = name;
1854 while (*name == '.' || *name == '$')
1855 ++name;
1856 pre_len = name - pre;
1857
1858 /* Strip off @plt and suchlike too. */
1859 alloc = NULL;
1860 suf = strchr (name, '@');
1861 if (suf != NULL)
1862 {
1863 alloc = bfd_malloc (suf - name + 1);
1864 if (alloc == NULL)
1865 return NULL;
1866 memcpy (alloc, name, suf - name);
1867 alloc[suf - name] = '\0';
1868 name = alloc;
1869 }
1870
1871 res = cplus_demangle (name, options);
1872
1873 if (alloc != NULL)
1874 free (alloc);
1875
1876 if (res == NULL)
c29aae59
AM
1877 {
1878 if (skip_lead)
1879 {
1880 size_t len = strlen (pre) + 1;
1881 alloc = bfd_malloc (len);
1882 if (alloc == NULL)
1883 return NULL;
1884 memcpy (alloc, pre, len);
1885 return alloc;
1886 }
1887 return NULL;
1888 }
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AM
1889
1890 /* Put back any prefix or suffix. */
1891 if (pre_len != 0 || suf != NULL)
1892 {
1893 size_t len;
1894 size_t suf_len;
1895 char *final;
1896
1897 len = strlen (res);
1898 if (suf == NULL)
1899 suf = res + len;
1900 suf_len = strlen (suf) + 1;
1901 final = bfd_malloc (pre_len + len + suf_len);
32e8a950
NC
1902 if (final != NULL)
1903 {
1904 memcpy (final, pre, pre_len);
1905 memcpy (final + pre_len, res, len);
1906 memcpy (final + pre_len + len, suf, suf_len);
1907 }
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AM
1908 free (res);
1909 res = final;
1910 }
1911
1912 return res;
1913}
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