Change 'partial_inplace' to true (this target uses REL relocations) and
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / bfd.c
CommitLineData
252b5132 1/* Generic BFD library interface and support routines.
7898deda
NC
2 Copyright 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
3 2000, 2001
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4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 Written by Cygnus Support.
6
7This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
8
9This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12(at your option) any later version.
13
14This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
22
23/*
24SECTION
25 <<typedef bfd>>
26
27 A BFD has type <<bfd>>; objects of this type are the
28 cornerstone of any application using BFD. Using BFD
29 consists of making references though the BFD and to data in the BFD.
30
31 Here is the structure that defines the type <<bfd>>. It
32 contains the major data about the file and pointers
33 to the rest of the data.
34
35CODE_FRAGMENT
36.
aebad5fe 37.struct _bfd
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38.{
39. {* The filename the application opened the BFD with. *}
aebad5fe 40. CONST char *filename;
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41.
42. {* A pointer to the target jump table. *}
43. const struct bfd_target *xvec;
44.
45. {* To avoid dragging too many header files into every file that
46. includes `<<bfd.h>>', IOSTREAM has been declared as a "char
47. *", and MTIME as a "long". Their correct types, to which they
48. are cast when used, are "FILE *" and "time_t". The iostream
49. is the result of an fopen on the filename. However, if the
50. BFD_IN_MEMORY flag is set, then iostream is actually a pointer
51. to a bfd_in_memory struct. *}
52. PTR iostream;
53.
54. {* Is the file descriptor being cached? That is, can it be closed as
55. needed, and re-opened when accessed later? *}
56.
57. boolean cacheable;
58.
59. {* Marks whether there was a default target specified when the
60. BFD was opened. This is used to select which matching algorithm
61. to use to choose the back end. *}
62.
63. boolean target_defaulted;
64.
65. {* The caching routines use these to maintain a
66. least-recently-used list of BFDs *}
67.
68. struct _bfd *lru_prev, *lru_next;
69.
70. {* When a file is closed by the caching routines, BFD retains
71. state information on the file here: *}
72.
aebad5fe 73. file_ptr where;
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74.
75. {* and here: (``once'' means at least once) *}
76.
77. boolean opened_once;
78.
79. {* Set if we have a locally maintained mtime value, rather than
80. getting it from the file each time: *}
81.
82. boolean mtime_set;
83.
84. {* File modified time, if mtime_set is true: *}
85.
aebad5fe 86. long mtime;
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87.
88. {* Reserved for an unimplemented file locking extension.*}
89.
90. int ifd;
91.
92. {* The format which belongs to the BFD. (object, core, etc.) *}
93.
94. bfd_format format;
95.
96. {* The direction the BFD was opened with*}
97.
98. enum bfd_direction {no_direction = 0,
99. read_direction = 1,
100. write_direction = 2,
101. both_direction = 3} direction;
102.
103. {* Format_specific flags*}
104.
aebad5fe 105. flagword flags;
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106.
107. {* Currently my_archive is tested before adding origin to
108. anything. I believe that this can become always an add of
109. origin, with origin set to 0 for non archive files. *}
110.
aebad5fe 111. file_ptr origin;
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112.
113. {* Remember when output has begun, to stop strange things
114. from happening. *}
115. boolean output_has_begun;
116.
117. {* Pointer to linked list of sections*}
118. struct sec *sections;
119.
120. {* The number of sections *}
121. unsigned int section_count;
122.
aebad5fe 123. {* Stuff only useful for object files:
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124. The start address. *}
125. bfd_vma start_address;
126.
127. {* Used for input and output*}
128. unsigned int symcount;
129.
130. {* Symbol table for output BFD (with symcount entries) *}
aebad5fe 131. struct symbol_cache_entry **outsymbols;
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132.
133. {* Pointer to structure which contains architecture information*}
134. const struct bfd_arch_info *arch_info;
135.
136. {* Stuff only useful for archives:*}
aebad5fe 137. PTR arelt_data;
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138. struct _bfd *my_archive; {* The containing archive BFD. *}
139. struct _bfd *next; {* The next BFD in the archive. *}
140. struct _bfd *archive_head; {* The first BFD in the archive. *}
aebad5fe 141. boolean has_armap;
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142.
143. {* A chain of BFD structures involved in a link. *}
144. struct _bfd *link_next;
145.
146. {* A field used by _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols. This will
147. be used only for archive elements. *}
148. int archive_pass;
149.
150. {* Used by the back end to hold private data. *}
151.
aebad5fe 152. union
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153. {
154. struct aout_data_struct *aout_data;
155. struct artdata *aout_ar_data;
156. struct _oasys_data *oasys_obj_data;
157. struct _oasys_ar_data *oasys_ar_data;
158. struct coff_tdata *coff_obj_data;
159. struct pe_tdata *pe_obj_data;
160. struct xcoff_tdata *xcoff_obj_data;
161. struct ecoff_tdata *ecoff_obj_data;
162. struct ieee_data_struct *ieee_data;
163. struct ieee_ar_data_struct *ieee_ar_data;
164. struct srec_data_struct *srec_data;
165. struct ihex_data_struct *ihex_data;
166. struct tekhex_data_struct *tekhex_data;
167. struct elf_obj_tdata *elf_obj_data;
168. struct nlm_obj_tdata *nlm_obj_data;
169. struct bout_data_struct *bout_data;
170. struct sun_core_struct *sun_core_data;
171. struct sco5_core_struct *sco5_core_data;
172. struct trad_core_struct *trad_core_data;
173. struct som_data_struct *som_data;
174. struct hpux_core_struct *hpux_core_data;
175. struct hppabsd_core_struct *hppabsd_core_data;
176. struct sgi_core_struct *sgi_core_data;
177. struct lynx_core_struct *lynx_core_data;
178. struct osf_core_struct *osf_core_data;
179. struct cisco_core_struct *cisco_core_data;
180. struct versados_data_struct *versados_data;
181. struct netbsd_core_struct *netbsd_core_data;
182. PTR any;
183. } tdata;
aebad5fe 184.
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185. {* Used by the application to hold private data*}
186. PTR usrdata;
187.
188. {* Where all the allocated stuff under this BFD goes. This is a
189. struct objalloc *, but we use PTR to avoid requiring the inclusion of
190. objalloc.h. *}
191. PTR memory;
192.};
193.
194*/
195
196#include "bfd.h"
197#include "sysdep.h"
198
199#ifdef ANSI_PROTOTYPES
200#include <stdarg.h>
201#else
202#include <varargs.h>
203#endif
204
205#include "libiberty.h"
206#include "bfdlink.h"
207#include "libbfd.h"
208#include "coff/internal.h"
209#include "coff/sym.h"
210#include "libcoff.h"
211#include "libecoff.h"
212#undef obj_symbols
213#include "elf-bfd.h"
214
215#include <ctype.h>
216\f
217/* provide storage for subsystem, stack and heap data which may have been
218 passed in on the command line. Ld puts this data into a bfd_link_info
219 struct which ultimately gets passed in to the bfd. When it arrives, copy
220 it to the following struct so that the data will be available in coffcode.h
221 where it is needed. The typedef's used are defined in bfd.h */
252b5132
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222\f
223/*
224SECTION
225 Error reporting
226
227 Most BFD functions return nonzero on success (check their
228 individual documentation for precise semantics). On an error,
229 they call <<bfd_set_error>> to set an error condition that callers
230 can check by calling <<bfd_get_error>>.
231 If that returns <<bfd_error_system_call>>, then check
232 <<errno>>.
233
234 The easiest way to report a BFD error to the user is to
235 use <<bfd_perror>>.
236
237SUBSECTION
238 Type <<bfd_error_type>>
239
240 The values returned by <<bfd_get_error>> are defined by the
241 enumerated type <<bfd_error_type>>.
242
243CODE_FRAGMENT
244.
245.typedef enum bfd_error
246.{
247. bfd_error_no_error = 0,
248. bfd_error_system_call,
249. bfd_error_invalid_target,
250. bfd_error_wrong_format,
251. bfd_error_invalid_operation,
252. bfd_error_no_memory,
253. bfd_error_no_symbols,
254. bfd_error_no_armap,
255. bfd_error_no_more_archived_files,
256. bfd_error_malformed_archive,
257. bfd_error_file_not_recognized,
258. bfd_error_file_ambiguously_recognized,
259. bfd_error_no_contents,
260. bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section,
261. bfd_error_no_debug_section,
262. bfd_error_bad_value,
263. bfd_error_file_truncated,
264. bfd_error_file_too_big,
265. bfd_error_invalid_error_code
266.} bfd_error_type;
267.
268*/
269
270static bfd_error_type bfd_error = bfd_error_no_error;
271
272CONST char *CONST bfd_errmsgs[] = {
273 N_("No error"),
274 N_("System call error"),
275 N_("Invalid bfd target"),
276 N_("File in wrong format"),
277 N_("Invalid operation"),
278 N_("Memory exhausted"),
279 N_("No symbols"),
280 N_("Archive has no index; run ranlib to add one"),
281 N_("No more archived files"),
282 N_("Malformed archive"),
283 N_("File format not recognized"),
284 N_("File format is ambiguous"),
285 N_("Section has no contents"),
286 N_("Nonrepresentable section on output"),
287 N_("Symbol needs debug section which does not exist"),
288 N_("Bad value"),
289 N_("File truncated"),
290 N_("File too big"),
291 N_("#<Invalid error code>")
292 };
293
294/*
295FUNCTION
296 bfd_get_error
297
298SYNOPSIS
299 bfd_error_type bfd_get_error (void);
300
301DESCRIPTION
302 Return the current BFD error condition.
303*/
304
305bfd_error_type
306bfd_get_error ()
307{
308 return bfd_error;
309}
310
311/*
312FUNCTION
313 bfd_set_error
314
315SYNOPSIS
316 void bfd_set_error (bfd_error_type error_tag);
317
318DESCRIPTION
319 Set the BFD error condition to be @var{error_tag}.
320*/
321
322void
323bfd_set_error (error_tag)
324 bfd_error_type error_tag;
325{
326 bfd_error = error_tag;
327}
328
329/*
330FUNCTION
331 bfd_errmsg
332
333SYNOPSIS
334 CONST char *bfd_errmsg (bfd_error_type error_tag);
335
336DESCRIPTION
337 Return a string describing the error @var{error_tag}, or
338 the system error if @var{error_tag} is <<bfd_error_system_call>>.
339*/
340
341CONST char *
342bfd_errmsg (error_tag)
343 bfd_error_type error_tag;
344{
345#ifndef errno
346 extern int errno;
347#endif
348 if (error_tag == bfd_error_system_call)
349 return xstrerror (errno);
350
351 if ((((int)error_tag <(int) bfd_error_no_error) ||
352 ((int)error_tag > (int)bfd_error_invalid_error_code)))
353 error_tag = bfd_error_invalid_error_code;/* sanity check */
354
355 return _(bfd_errmsgs [(int)error_tag]);
356}
357
358/*
359FUNCTION
360 bfd_perror
361
362SYNOPSIS
363 void bfd_perror (CONST char *message);
364
365DESCRIPTION
366 Print to the standard error stream a string describing the
367 last BFD error that occurred, or the last system error if
368 the last BFD error was a system call failure. If @var{message}
369 is non-NULL and non-empty, the error string printed is preceded
370 by @var{message}, a colon, and a space. It is followed by a newline.
371*/
372
373void
374bfd_perror (message)
375 CONST char *message;
376{
377 if (bfd_get_error () == bfd_error_system_call)
aebad5fe 378 perror((char *)message); /* must be system error then... */
252b5132
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379 else {
380 if (message == NULL || *message == '\0')
381 fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
382 else
383 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s\n", message, bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
384 }
385}
386
387/*
388SUBSECTION
389 BFD error handler
390
391 Some BFD functions want to print messages describing the
392 problem. They call a BFD error handler function. This
393 function may be overriden by the program.
394
395 The BFD error handler acts like printf.
396
397CODE_FRAGMENT
398.
399.typedef void (*bfd_error_handler_type) PARAMS ((const char *, ...));
400.
401*/
402
403/* The program name used when printing BFD error messages. */
404
405static const char *_bfd_error_program_name;
406
407/* This is the default routine to handle BFD error messages. */
408
409#ifdef ANSI_PROTOTYPES
410
411static void _bfd_default_error_handler PARAMS ((const char *s, ...));
412
413static void
414_bfd_default_error_handler (const char *s, ...)
415{
416 va_list p;
417
418 if (_bfd_error_program_name != NULL)
419 fprintf (stderr, "%s: ", _bfd_error_program_name);
420 else
421 fprintf (stderr, "BFD: ");
422
423 va_start (p, s);
424
425 vfprintf (stderr, s, p);
426
427 va_end (p);
428
429 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
430}
431
432#else /* ! defined (ANSI_PROTOTYPES) */
433
434static void _bfd_default_error_handler ();
435
436static void
437_bfd_default_error_handler (va_alist)
438 va_dcl
439{
440 va_list p;
441 const char *s;
442
443 if (_bfd_error_program_name != NULL)
444 fprintf (stderr, "%s: ", _bfd_error_program_name);
445 else
446 fprintf (stderr, "BFD: ");
447
448 va_start (p);
449
450 s = va_arg (p, const char *);
451 vfprintf (stderr, s, p);
452
453 va_end (p);
454
455 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
456}
457
458#endif /* ! defined (ANSI_PROTOTYPES) */
459
460/* This is a function pointer to the routine which should handle BFD
461 error messages. It is called when a BFD routine encounters an
462 error for which it wants to print a message. Going through a
463 function pointer permits a program linked against BFD to intercept
464 the messages and deal with them itself. */
465
466bfd_error_handler_type _bfd_error_handler = _bfd_default_error_handler;
467
468/*
469FUNCTION
470 bfd_set_error_handler
471
472SYNOPSIS
473 bfd_error_handler_type bfd_set_error_handler (bfd_error_handler_type);
474
475DESCRIPTION
476 Set the BFD error handler function. Returns the previous
477 function.
478*/
479
480bfd_error_handler_type
481bfd_set_error_handler (pnew)
482 bfd_error_handler_type pnew;
483{
484 bfd_error_handler_type pold;
485
486 pold = _bfd_error_handler;
487 _bfd_error_handler = pnew;
488 return pold;
489}
490
491/*
492FUNCTION
493 bfd_set_error_program_name
494
495SYNOPSIS
496 void bfd_set_error_program_name (const char *);
497
498DESCRIPTION
499 Set the program name to use when printing a BFD error. This
500 is printed before the error message followed by a colon and
501 space. The string must not be changed after it is passed to
502 this function.
503*/
504
505void
506bfd_set_error_program_name (name)
507 const char *name;
508{
509 _bfd_error_program_name = name;
510}
511
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512/*
513FUNCTION
514 bfd_get_error_handler
515
516SYNOPSIS
517 bfd_error_handler_type bfd_get_error_handler (void);
518
519DESCRIPTION
520 Return the BFD error handler function.
521*/
522
523bfd_error_handler_type
524bfd_get_error_handler ()
525{
526 return _bfd_error_handler;
527}
528\f
529/*
530SECTION
531 Symbols
532*/
533
534/*
535FUNCTION
536 bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound
537
538SYNOPSIS
539 long bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound(bfd *abfd, asection *sect);
540
541DESCRIPTION
542 Return the number of bytes required to store the
543 relocation information associated with section @var{sect}
544 attached to bfd @var{abfd}. If an error occurs, return -1.
545
546*/
547
252b5132
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548long
549bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (abfd, asect)
550 bfd *abfd;
551 sec_ptr asect;
552{
553 if (abfd->format != bfd_object) {
554 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
555 return -1;
556 }
557
558 return BFD_SEND (abfd, _get_reloc_upper_bound, (abfd, asect));
559}
560
561/*
562FUNCTION
563 bfd_canonicalize_reloc
564
565SYNOPSIS
566 long bfd_canonicalize_reloc
567 (bfd *abfd,
568 asection *sec,
569 arelent **loc,
570 asymbol **syms);
571
572DESCRIPTION
573 Call the back end associated with the open BFD
574 @var{abfd} and translate the external form of the relocation
575 information attached to @var{sec} into the internal canonical
576 form. Place the table into memory at @var{loc}, which has
577 been preallocated, usually by a call to
578 <<bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound>>. Returns the number of relocs, or
579 -1 on error.
580
581 The @var{syms} table is also needed for horrible internal magic
582 reasons.
583
252b5132
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584*/
585long
586bfd_canonicalize_reloc (abfd, asect, location, symbols)
587 bfd *abfd;
588 sec_ptr asect;
589 arelent **location;
590 asymbol **symbols;
591{
592 if (abfd->format != bfd_object) {
593 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
594 return -1;
595 }
596 return BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_canonicalize_reloc,
597 (abfd, asect, location, symbols));
598}
599
600/*
601FUNCTION
602 bfd_set_reloc
603
604SYNOPSIS
605 void bfd_set_reloc
606 (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, arelent **rel, unsigned int count)
607
608DESCRIPTION
609 Set the relocation pointer and count within
610 section @var{sec} to the values @var{rel} and @var{count}.
611 The argument @var{abfd} is ignored.
612
613*/
aebad5fe 614
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615void
616bfd_set_reloc (ignore_abfd, asect, location, count)
7442e600 617 bfd *ignore_abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132
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618 sec_ptr asect;
619 arelent **location;
620 unsigned int count;
621{
622 asect->orelocation = location;
623 asect->reloc_count = count;
624}
625
626/*
627FUNCTION
628 bfd_set_file_flags
629
630SYNOPSIS
631 boolean bfd_set_file_flags(bfd *abfd, flagword flags);
632
633DESCRIPTION
634 Set the flag word in the BFD @var{abfd} to the value @var{flags}.
635
636 Possible errors are:
637 o <<bfd_error_wrong_format>> - The target bfd was not of object format.
638 o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> - The target bfd was open for reading.
639 o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> -
640 The flag word contained a bit which was not applicable to the
641 type of file. E.g., an attempt was made to set the <<D_PAGED>> bit
642 on a BFD format which does not support demand paging.
643
644*/
645
646boolean
647bfd_set_file_flags (abfd, flags)
648 bfd *abfd;
649 flagword flags;
650{
651 if (abfd->format != bfd_object) {
652 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
653 return false;
654 }
655
656 if (bfd_read_p (abfd)) {
657 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
658 return false;
659 }
660
661 bfd_get_file_flags (abfd) = flags;
662 if ((flags & bfd_applicable_file_flags (abfd)) != flags) {
663 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
664 return false;
665 }
666
667return true;
668}
669
670void
671bfd_assert (file, line)
672 const char *file;
673 int line;
674{
675 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("bfd assertion fail %s:%d"), file, line);
676}
677
c0bed66d
ILT
678/* A more or less friendly abort message. In libbfd.h abort is
679 defined to call this function. */
680
681#ifndef EXIT_FAILURE
682#define EXIT_FAILURE 1
683#endif
684
685void
686_bfd_abort (file, line, fn)
687 const char *file;
688 int line;
689 const char *fn;
690{
691 if (fn != NULL)
692 (*_bfd_error_handler)
693 (_("BFD internal error, aborting at %s line %d in %s\n"),
694 file, line, fn);
695 else
696 (*_bfd_error_handler)
697 (_("BFD internal error, aborting at %s line %d\n"),
698 file, line);
699 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("Please report this bug.\n"));
700 xexit (EXIT_FAILURE);
701}
252b5132 702
125c4a69
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703/*
704FUNCTION
705 bfd_get_arch_size
706
707SYNOPSIS
708 int bfd_get_arch_size (bfd *abfd);
709
710DESCRIPTION
711 Returns the architecture address size, in bits, as determined
712 by the object file's format. For ELF, this information is
713 included in the header.
714
715RETURNS
716 Returns the arch size in bits if known, <<-1>> otherwise.
717*/
718
719int
720bfd_get_arch_size (abfd)
721 bfd *abfd;
722{
723 if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
724 return (get_elf_backend_data (abfd))->s->arch_size;
725
726 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
727 return -1;
728}
729
730/*
731FUNCTION
732 bfd_get_sign_extend_vma
733
734SYNOPSIS
735 int bfd_get_sign_extend_vma (bfd *abfd);
736
737DESCRIPTION
738 Indicates if the target architecture "naturally" sign extends
739 an address. Some architectures implicitly sign extend address
740 values when they are converted to types larger than the size
741 of an address. For instance, bfd_get_start_address() will
742 return an address sign extended to fill a bfd_vma when this is
743 the case.
744
745RETURNS
746 Returns <<1>> if the target architecture is known to sign
747 extend addresses, <<0>> if the target architecture is known to
748 not sign extend addresses, and <<-1>> otherwise.
749*/
750
751int
752bfd_get_sign_extend_vma (abfd)
753 bfd *abfd;
754{
f47e5071
NC
755 char *name;
756
125c4a69
NC
757 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
758 return (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->sign_extend_vma);
759
f47e5071
NC
760 name = bfd_get_target (abfd);
761
762 /* Return a proper value for DJGPP COFF (an x86 COFF variant).
763 This function is required for DWARF2 support, but there is
764 no place to store this information in the COFF back end.
765 Should enough other COFF targets add support for DWARF2,
766 a place will have to be found. Until then, this hack will do. */
767 if (strncmp (name, "coff-go32", sizeof ("coff-go32") - 1) == 0)
768 return 1;
769
a022216b 770 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
125c4a69
NC
771 return -1;
772}
773
252b5132
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774/*
775FUNCTION
776 bfd_set_start_address
777
778SYNOPSIS
779 boolean bfd_set_start_address(bfd *abfd, bfd_vma vma);
780
781DESCRIPTION
782 Make @var{vma} the entry point of output BFD @var{abfd}.
783
784RETURNS
785 Returns <<true>> on success, <<false>> otherwise.
786*/
787
788boolean
789bfd_set_start_address(abfd, vma)
790bfd *abfd;
791bfd_vma vma;
792{
793 abfd->start_address = vma;
794 return true;
795}
796
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797/*
798FUNCTION
799 bfd_get_mtime
800
801SYNOPSIS
802 long bfd_get_mtime(bfd *abfd);
803
804DESCRIPTION
805 Return the file modification time (as read from the file system, or
806 from the archive header for archive members).
807
808*/
809
810long
811bfd_get_mtime (abfd)
812 bfd *abfd;
813{
814 FILE *fp;
815 struct stat buf;
816
817 if (abfd->mtime_set)
818 return abfd->mtime;
819
820 fp = bfd_cache_lookup (abfd);
821 if (0 != fstat (fileno (fp), &buf))
822 return 0;
823
824 abfd->mtime = buf.st_mtime; /* Save value in case anyone wants it */
825 return buf.st_mtime;
826}
827
828/*
829FUNCTION
830 bfd_get_size
831
832SYNOPSIS
833 long bfd_get_size(bfd *abfd);
834
835DESCRIPTION
836 Return the file size (as read from file system) for the file
837 associated with BFD @var{abfd}.
838
839 The initial motivation for, and use of, this routine is not
840 so we can get the exact size of the object the BFD applies to, since
841 that might not be generally possible (archive members for example).
842 It would be ideal if someone could eventually modify
843 it so that such results were guaranteed.
844
845 Instead, we want to ask questions like "is this NNN byte sized
846 object I'm about to try read from file offset YYY reasonable?"
847 As as example of where we might do this, some object formats
eb6e10cb 848 use string tables for which the first <<sizeof (long)>> bytes of the
252b5132
RH
849 table contain the size of the table itself, including the size bytes.
850 If an application tries to read what it thinks is one of these
851 string tables, without some way to validate the size, and for
852 some reason the size is wrong (byte swapping error, wrong location
853 for the string table, etc.), the only clue is likely to be a read
854 error when it tries to read the table, or a "virtual memory
855 exhausted" error when it tries to allocate 15 bazillon bytes
856 of space for the 15 bazillon byte table it is about to read.
857 This function at least allows us to answer the quesion, "is the
858 size reasonable?".
859*/
860
861long
862bfd_get_size (abfd)
863 bfd *abfd;
864{
865 FILE *fp;
866 struct stat buf;
867
868 if ((abfd->flags & BFD_IN_MEMORY) != 0)
869 return ((struct bfd_in_memory *) abfd->iostream)->size;
870
871 fp = bfd_cache_lookup (abfd);
872 if (0 != fstat (fileno (fp), &buf))
873 return 0;
874
875 return buf.st_size;
876}
877
878/*
879FUNCTION
880 bfd_get_gp_size
881
882SYNOPSIS
883 int bfd_get_gp_size(bfd *abfd);
884
885DESCRIPTION
886 Return the maximum size of objects to be optimized using the GP
887 register under MIPS ECOFF. This is typically set by the <<-G>>
888 argument to the compiler, assembler or linker.
889*/
890
891int
892bfd_get_gp_size (abfd)
893 bfd *abfd;
894{
895 if (abfd->format == bfd_object)
896 {
897 if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_ecoff_flavour)
898 return ecoff_data (abfd)->gp_size;
899 else if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
900 return elf_gp_size (abfd);
901 }
902 return 0;
903}
904
905/*
906FUNCTION
907 bfd_set_gp_size
908
909SYNOPSIS
910 void bfd_set_gp_size(bfd *abfd, int i);
911
912DESCRIPTION
913 Set the maximum size of objects to be optimized using the GP
914 register under ECOFF or MIPS ELF. This is typically set by
915 the <<-G>> argument to the compiler, assembler or linker.
916*/
917
918void
919bfd_set_gp_size (abfd, i)
920 bfd *abfd;
921 int i;
922{
923 /* Don't try to set GP size on an archive or core file! */
924 if (abfd->format != bfd_object)
925 return;
926 if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_ecoff_flavour)
927 ecoff_data (abfd)->gp_size = i;
928 else if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
929 elf_gp_size (abfd) = i;
930}
931
932/* Get the GP value. This is an internal function used by some of the
933 relocation special_function routines on targets which support a GP
934 register. */
935
936bfd_vma
937_bfd_get_gp_value (abfd)
938 bfd *abfd;
939{
940 if (abfd->format == bfd_object)
941 {
942 if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_ecoff_flavour)
943 return ecoff_data (abfd)->gp;
944 else if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
945 return elf_gp (abfd);
946 }
947 return 0;
948}
949
950/* Set the GP value. */
951
952void
953_bfd_set_gp_value (abfd, v)
954 bfd *abfd;
955 bfd_vma v;
956{
957 if (abfd->format != bfd_object)
958 return;
959 if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_ecoff_flavour)
960 ecoff_data (abfd)->gp = v;
961 else if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
962 elf_gp (abfd) = v;
963}
964
965/*
966FUNCTION
967 bfd_scan_vma
968
969SYNOPSIS
970 bfd_vma bfd_scan_vma(CONST char *string, CONST char **end, int base);
971
972DESCRIPTION
973 Convert, like <<strtoul>>, a numerical expression
974 @var{string} into a <<bfd_vma>> integer, and return that integer.
975 (Though without as many bells and whistles as <<strtoul>>.)
976 The expression is assumed to be unsigned (i.e., positive).
977 If given a @var{base}, it is used as the base for conversion.
978 A base of 0 causes the function to interpret the string
979 in hex if a leading "0x" or "0X" is found, otherwise
980 in octal if a leading zero is found, otherwise in decimal.
981
982 Overflow is not detected.
983*/
984
985bfd_vma
986bfd_scan_vma (string, end, base)
987 CONST char *string;
988 CONST char **end;
989 int base;
990{
991 bfd_vma value;
992 int digit;
993
994 /* Let the host do it if possible. */
eb6e10cb 995 if (sizeof (bfd_vma) <= sizeof (unsigned long))
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996 return (bfd_vma) strtoul (string, (char **) end, base);
997
998 /* A negative base makes no sense, and we only need to go as high as hex. */
999 if ((base < 0) || (base > 16))
1000 return (bfd_vma) 0;
1001
1002 if (base == 0)
1003 {
1004 if (string[0] == '0')
1005 {
1006 if ((string[1] == 'x') || (string[1] == 'X'))
1007 base = 16;
1008 /* XXX should we also allow "0b" or "0B" to set base to 2? */
1009 else
1010 base = 8;
1011 }
1012 else
1013 base = 10;
1014 }
1015 if ((base == 16) &&
1016 (string[0] == '0') && ((string[1] == 'x') || (string[1] == 'X')))
1017 string += 2;
1018 /* XXX should we also skip over "0b" or "0B" if base is 2? */
aebad5fe 1019
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1020/* Speed could be improved with a table like hex_value[] in gas. */
1021#define HEX_VALUE(c) \
1022 (isxdigit ((unsigned char) c) \
1023 ? (isdigit ((unsigned char) c) \
1024 ? (c - '0') \
1025 : (10 + c - (islower ((unsigned char) c) ? 'a' : 'A'))) \
1026 : 42)
1027
1028 for (value = 0; (digit = HEX_VALUE(*string)) < base; string++)
1029 {
1030 value = value * base + digit;
1031 }
1032
1033 if (end)
1034 *end = string;
1035
1036 return value;
1037}
1038
1039/*
1040FUNCTION
1041 bfd_copy_private_bfd_data
1042
1043SYNOPSIS
1044 boolean bfd_copy_private_bfd_data(bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd);
1045
1046DESCRIPTION
aebad5fe 1047 Copy private BFD information from the BFD @var{ibfd} to the
252b5132
RH
1048 the BFD @var{obfd}. Return <<true>> on success, <<false>> on error.
1049 Possible error returns are:
1050
1051 o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> -
1052 Not enough memory exists to create private data for @var{obfd}.
1053
1054.#define bfd_copy_private_bfd_data(ibfd, obfd) \
1055. BFD_SEND (obfd, _bfd_copy_private_bfd_data, \
1056. (ibfd, obfd))
1057
1058*/
1059
1060/*
1061FUNCTION
1062 bfd_merge_private_bfd_data
1063
1064SYNOPSIS
1065 boolean bfd_merge_private_bfd_data(bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd);
1066
1067DESCRIPTION
aebad5fe 1068 Merge private BFD information from the BFD @var{ibfd} to the
252b5132
RH
1069 the output file BFD @var{obfd} when linking. Return <<true>>
1070 on success, <<false>> on error. Possible error returns are:
1071
1072 o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> -
1073 Not enough memory exists to create private data for @var{obfd}.
1074
1075.#define bfd_merge_private_bfd_data(ibfd, obfd) \
1076. BFD_SEND (obfd, _bfd_merge_private_bfd_data, \
1077. (ibfd, obfd))
1078
1079*/
1080
1081/*
1082FUNCTION
1083 bfd_set_private_flags
1084
1085SYNOPSIS
1086 boolean bfd_set_private_flags(bfd *abfd, flagword flags);
1087
1088DESCRIPTION
1089 Set private BFD flag information in the BFD @var{abfd}.
1090 Return <<true>> on success, <<false>> on error. Possible error
1091 returns are:
1092
1093 o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> -
1094 Not enough memory exists to create private data for @var{obfd}.
1095
1096.#define bfd_set_private_flags(abfd, flags) \
1097. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_set_private_flags, \
1098. (abfd, flags))
1099
1100*/
1101
1102/*
1103FUNCTION
1104 stuff
1105
1106DESCRIPTION
1107 Stuff which should be documented:
1108
1109.#define bfd_sizeof_headers(abfd, reloc) \
1110. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_sizeof_headers, (abfd, reloc))
1111.
1112.#define bfd_find_nearest_line(abfd, sec, syms, off, file, func, line) \
1113. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_find_nearest_line, (abfd, sec, syms, off, file, func, line))
1114.
1115. {* Do these three do anything useful at all, for any back end? *}
1116.#define bfd_debug_info_start(abfd) \
1117. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_debug_info_start, (abfd))
1118.
1119.#define bfd_debug_info_end(abfd) \
1120. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_debug_info_end, (abfd))
1121.
1122.#define bfd_debug_info_accumulate(abfd, section) \
1123. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_debug_info_accumulate, (abfd, section))
1124.
1125.
1126.#define bfd_stat_arch_elt(abfd, stat) \
1127. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_stat_arch_elt,(abfd, stat))
1128.
1129.#define bfd_update_armap_timestamp(abfd) \
1130. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_update_armap_timestamp, (abfd))
1131.
1132.#define bfd_set_arch_mach(abfd, arch, mach)\
1133. BFD_SEND ( abfd, _bfd_set_arch_mach, (abfd, arch, mach))
1134.
1135.#define bfd_relax_section(abfd, section, link_info, again) \
1136. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_relax_section, (abfd, section, link_info, again))
1137.
1138.#define bfd_gc_sections(abfd, link_info) \
1139. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_gc_sections, (abfd, link_info))
8550eb6e
JJ
1140.
1141.#define bfd_merge_sections(abfd, link_info) \
1142. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_merge_sections, (abfd, link_info))
252b5132
RH
1143.
1144.#define bfd_link_hash_table_create(abfd) \
1145. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_link_hash_table_create, (abfd))
1146.
1147.#define bfd_link_add_symbols(abfd, info) \
1148. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_link_add_symbols, (abfd, info))
1149.
1150.#define bfd_final_link(abfd, info) \
1151. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_final_link, (abfd, info))
1152.
1153.#define bfd_free_cached_info(abfd) \
1154. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_free_cached_info, (abfd))
1155.
1156.#define bfd_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound(abfd) \
1157. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound, (abfd))
1158.
1159.#define bfd_print_private_bfd_data(abfd, file)\
1160. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_print_private_bfd_data, (abfd, file))
1161.
1162.#define bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab(abfd, asymbols) \
1163. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab, (abfd, asymbols))
1164.
1165.#define bfd_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound(abfd) \
1166. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound, (abfd))
1167.
1168.#define bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc(abfd, arels, asyms) \
1169. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc, (abfd, arels, asyms))
1170.
1171.extern bfd_byte *bfd_get_relocated_section_contents
1172. PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *,
1173. struct bfd_link_order *, bfd_byte *,
1174. boolean, asymbol **));
1175.
1176
1177*/
1178
1179bfd_byte *
1180bfd_get_relocated_section_contents (abfd, link_info, link_order, data,
1181 relocateable, symbols)
1182 bfd *abfd;
1183 struct bfd_link_info *link_info;
1184 struct bfd_link_order *link_order;
1185 bfd_byte *data;
1186 boolean relocateable;
1187 asymbol **symbols;
1188{
1189 bfd *abfd2;
1190 bfd_byte *(*fn) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *,
1191 struct bfd_link_order *, bfd_byte *, boolean,
1192 asymbol **));
1193
1194 if (link_order->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
1195 {
1196 abfd2 = link_order->u.indirect.section->owner;
1197 if (abfd2 == 0)
1198 abfd2 = abfd;
1199 }
1200 else
1201 abfd2 = abfd;
1202 fn = abfd2->xvec->_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents;
1203
1204 return (*fn) (abfd, link_info, link_order, data, relocateable, symbols);
1205}
1206
1207/* Record information about an ELF program header. */
1208
1209boolean
1210bfd_record_phdr (abfd, type, flags_valid, flags, at_valid, at,
1211 includes_filehdr, includes_phdrs, count, secs)
1212 bfd *abfd;
1213 unsigned long type;
1214 boolean flags_valid;
1215 flagword flags;
1216 boolean at_valid;
1217 bfd_vma at;
1218 boolean includes_filehdr;
1219 boolean includes_phdrs;
1220 unsigned int count;
1221 asection **secs;
1222{
1223 struct elf_segment_map *m, **pm;
1224
1225 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1226 return true;
1227
1228 m = ((struct elf_segment_map *)
1229 bfd_alloc (abfd,
1230 (sizeof (struct elf_segment_map)
1231 + ((size_t) count - 1) * sizeof (asection *))));
1232 if (m == NULL)
1233 return false;
1234
1235 m->next = NULL;
1236 m->p_type = type;
1237 m->p_flags = flags;
1238 m->p_paddr = at;
1239 m->p_flags_valid = flags_valid;
1240 m->p_paddr_valid = at_valid;
1241 m->includes_filehdr = includes_filehdr;
1242 m->includes_phdrs = includes_phdrs;
1243 m->count = count;
1244 if (count > 0)
1245 memcpy (m->sections, secs, count * sizeof (asection *));
1246
1247 for (pm = &elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map; *pm != NULL; pm = &(*pm)->next)
1248 ;
1249 *pm = m;
1250
1251 return true;
1252}
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