Fix typo
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / coff-stgo32.c
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1/* BFD back-end for Intel 386 COFF files (DJGPP variant with a stub).
2 Copyright 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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3 Written by Robert Hoehne.
4
5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
20
21/* This file handles now also stubbed coff images. The stub is a small
22 DOS executable program before the coff image to load it in memory
23 and execute it. This is needed, because DOS cannot run coff files.
24
25 All the functions below are called by the corresponding functions
26 from coffswap.h.
27 The only thing what they do is to adjust the information stored in
28 the COFF file which are offset into the file.
29 This is needed, because DJGPP uses a very special way to load and run
30 the coff image. It loads the image in memory and assumes then, that the
31 image had no stub by using the filepointers as pointers in the coff
32 image and NOT in the file.
33
34 To be compatible with any existing executables I have fixed this
35 here and NOT in the DJGPP startup code.
36 */
37
38#define TARGET_SYM go32stubbedcoff_vec
39#define TARGET_NAME "coff-go32-exe"
40#define TARGET_UNDERSCORE '_'
41#define COFF_GO32_EXE
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42#define COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES
43#define COFF_SUPPORT_GNU_LINKONCE
a4f68544 44#define COFF_LONG_FILENAMES
252b5132 45
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46#define COFF_SECTION_ALIGNMENT_ENTRIES \
47{ COFF_SECTION_NAME_EXACT_MATCH (".data"), \
48 COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY, COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY, 4 }, \
49{ COFF_SECTION_NAME_EXACT_MATCH (".text"), \
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50 COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY, COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY, 4 }, \
51{ COFF_SECTION_NAME_PARTIAL_MATCH (".debug"), \
26cd54bf 52 COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY, COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY, 0 }, \
4f6fbb1a 53{ COFF_SECTION_NAME_PARTIAL_MATCH (".gnu.linkonce.wi"), \
a7bda527 54 COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY, COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY, 0 }
5dccc1dd 55
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56#include "bfd.h"
57
58/* At first the prototypes */
59
60static void
61adjust_filehdr_in_post PARAMS ((bfd * abfd, PTR src, PTR dst));
62static void
63adjust_filehdr_out_pre PARAMS ((bfd * abfd, PTR in, PTR out));
64static void
65adjust_filehdr_out_post PARAMS ((bfd * abfd, PTR in, PTR out));
66
67static void
68adjust_scnhdr_in_post PARAMS ((bfd * abfd, PTR ext, PTR in));
69static void
70adjust_scnhdr_out_pre PARAMS ((bfd * abfd, PTR in, PTR out));
71static void
72adjust_scnhdr_out_post PARAMS ((bfd * abfd, PTR in, PTR out));
73
74static void
75adjust_aux_in_post PARAMS ((bfd * abfd, PTR ext1, int type, int class, int indx,
76 int numaux, PTR in1));
77static void
78adjust_aux_out_pre PARAMS ((bfd * abfd, PTR inp, int type, int class, int indx,
79 int numaux, PTR extp));
80static void
81adjust_aux_out_post PARAMS ((bfd * abfd, PTR inp, int type, int class, int indx,
82 int numaux, PTR extp));
83
84static void
85create_go32_stub PARAMS ((bfd * abfd));
86
87/*
88 All that ..._PRE and ...POST functions are called from the corresponding
89 coff_swap... functions. The ...PRE functions are called at the beginning
90 of the function and the ...POST functions at the end of the swap routines.
91 */
92
93#define COFF_ADJUST_FILEHDR_IN_POST adjust_filehdr_in_post
94#define COFF_ADJUST_FILEHDR_OUT_PRE adjust_filehdr_out_pre
95#define COFF_ADJUST_FILEHDR_OUT_POST adjust_filehdr_out_post
96
97#define COFF_ADJUST_SCNHDR_IN_POST adjust_scnhdr_in_post
98#define COFF_ADJUST_SCNHDR_OUT_PRE adjust_scnhdr_out_pre
99#define COFF_ADJUST_SCNHDR_OUT_POST adjust_scnhdr_out_post
100
101#define COFF_ADJUST_AUX_IN_POST adjust_aux_in_post
102#define COFF_ADJUST_AUX_OUT_PRE adjust_aux_out_pre
103#define COFF_ADJUST_AUX_OUT_POST adjust_aux_out_post
104
105static boolean
106 go32_stubbed_coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data PARAMS ((bfd * ibfd, bfd * obfd));
107
108#define coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data go32_stubbed_coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data
109
110#include "coff-i386.c"
111
112/* I hold in the usrdata the stub */
113#define bfd_coff_go32stub bfd_usrdata
114
115/* This macro is used, because I cannot assume the endianess of the
116 host system */
6e301b2b 117#define _H(index) (bfd_h_get_16(abfd, (bfd_byte *) (header+index*2)))
252b5132 118
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119/* These bytes are a 2048-byte DOS executable, which loads the COFF
120 image into memory and then runs it. It is called 'stub' */
121
122static unsigned char stub_bytes[STUBSIZE] =
123{
124#include "go32stub.h"
125};
126
127/*
128 I have not commented each swap function below, because the
129 technique is in any function the same. For the ...in function,
130 all the pointers are adjusted by adding STUBSIZE and for the
131 ...out function, it is subtracted first and after calling the
132 standard swap function it is reset to the old value */
133
134/* This macro is used for adjusting the filepointers, which
135 is done only, if the pointer is nonzero */
136
137#define ADJUST_VAL(val,diff) \
138 if (val != 0) val += diff
139
140static void
141adjust_filehdr_in_post (abfd, src, dst)
142 bfd *abfd;
143 PTR src;
144 PTR dst;
145{
146 FILHDR *filehdr_src = (FILHDR *) src;
147 struct internal_filehdr *filehdr_dst = (struct internal_filehdr *) dst;
148
149 ADJUST_VAL (filehdr_dst->f_symptr, STUBSIZE);
150
151 /* Save now the stub to be used later */
152 bfd_coff_go32stub (abfd) = (PTR) bfd_alloc (abfd, STUBSIZE);
153
154 /* Since this function returns no status, I do not set here
155 any bfd_error_...
156 That means, before the use of bfd_coff_go32stub (), this value
157 should be checked if it is != NULL */
158 if (bfd_coff_go32stub (abfd) == NULL)
159 return;
160 memcpy (bfd_coff_go32stub (abfd), filehdr_src->stub, STUBSIZE);
161}
162
163static void
164adjust_filehdr_out_pre (abfd, in, out)
165 bfd *abfd;
166 PTR in;
167 PTR out;
168{
169 struct internal_filehdr *filehdr_in = (struct internal_filehdr *) in;
170 FILHDR *filehdr_out = (FILHDR *) out;
171
172 /* Generate the stub */
173 create_go32_stub (abfd);
174
175 /* Copy the stub to the file header */
176 if (bfd_coff_go32stub (abfd) != NULL)
177 memcpy (filehdr_out->stub, bfd_coff_go32stub (abfd), STUBSIZE);
178 else
179 /* use the default */
180 memcpy (filehdr_out->stub, stub_bytes, STUBSIZE);
181
182 ADJUST_VAL (filehdr_in->f_symptr, -STUBSIZE);
183}
184
185static void
186adjust_filehdr_out_post (abfd, in, out)
5f771d47 187 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132 188 PTR in;
5f771d47 189 PTR out ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
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190{
191 struct internal_filehdr *filehdr_in = (struct internal_filehdr *) in;
192 /* undo the above change */
193 ADJUST_VAL (filehdr_in->f_symptr, STUBSIZE);
194}
195
196static void
197adjust_scnhdr_in_post (abfd, ext, in)
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198 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
199 PTR ext ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
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200 PTR in;
201{
202 struct internal_scnhdr *scnhdr_int = (struct internal_scnhdr *) in;
203
204 ADJUST_VAL (scnhdr_int->s_scnptr, STUBSIZE);
205 ADJUST_VAL (scnhdr_int->s_relptr, STUBSIZE);
206 ADJUST_VAL (scnhdr_int->s_lnnoptr, STUBSIZE);
207}
208
209static void
210adjust_scnhdr_out_pre (abfd, in, out)
5f771d47 211 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132 212 PTR in;
5f771d47 213 PTR out ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
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214{
215 struct internal_scnhdr *scnhdr_int = (struct internal_scnhdr *) in;
216
217 ADJUST_VAL (scnhdr_int->s_scnptr, -STUBSIZE);
218 ADJUST_VAL (scnhdr_int->s_relptr, -STUBSIZE);
219 ADJUST_VAL (scnhdr_int->s_lnnoptr, -STUBSIZE);
220}
221
222static void
223adjust_scnhdr_out_post (abfd, in, out)
5f771d47 224 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132 225 PTR in;
5f771d47 226 PTR out ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
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227{
228 struct internal_scnhdr *scnhdr_int = (struct internal_scnhdr *) in;
229
230 ADJUST_VAL (scnhdr_int->s_scnptr, STUBSIZE);
231 ADJUST_VAL (scnhdr_int->s_relptr, STUBSIZE);
232 ADJUST_VAL (scnhdr_int->s_lnnoptr, STUBSIZE);
233}
234
235static void
236adjust_aux_in_post (abfd, ext1, type, class, indx, numaux, in1)
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237 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
238 PTR ext1 ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
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239 int type;
240 int class;
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241 int indx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
242 int numaux ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
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243 PTR in1;
244{
245 union internal_auxent *in = (union internal_auxent *) in1;
246
247 if (class == C_BLOCK || class == C_FCN || ISFCN (type) || ISTAG (class))
248 {
249 ADJUST_VAL (in->x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr, STUBSIZE);
250 }
251}
252
253static void
254adjust_aux_out_pre (abfd, inp, type, class, indx, numaux, extp)
5f771d47 255 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
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256 PTR inp;
257 int type;
258 int class;
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259 int indx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
260 int numaux ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
261 PTR extp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
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262{
263 union internal_auxent *in = (union internal_auxent *) inp;
264
265 if (class == C_BLOCK || class == C_FCN || ISFCN (type) || ISTAG (class))
266 {
267 ADJUST_VAL (in->x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr, -STUBSIZE);
268 }
269}
270
271static void
272adjust_aux_out_post (abfd, inp, type, class, indx, numaux, extp)
5f771d47 273 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
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274 PTR inp;
275 int type;
276 int class;
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277 int indx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
278 int numaux ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
279 PTR extp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
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280{
281 union internal_auxent *in = (union internal_auxent *) inp;
282
283 if (class == C_BLOCK || class == C_FCN || ISFCN (type) || ISTAG (class))
284 {
285 ADJUST_VAL (in->x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr, STUBSIZE);
286 }
287}
288
289/*
290 That's the function, which creates the stub. There are
291 different cases from where the stub is taken.
292 At first the environment variable $(GO32STUB) is checked and then
293 $(STUB) if it was not set.
294 If it exists and points to a valid stub the stub is taken from
295 that file. This file can be also a whole executable file, because
296 the stub is computed from the exe information at the start of that
297 file.
298
299 If there was any error, the standard stub (compiled in this file)
300 is taken.
301 */
302
303static void
304create_go32_stub (abfd)
305 bfd *abfd;
306{
307 /* Do it only once */
308 if (bfd_coff_go32stub (abfd) == NULL)
309 {
310 char *stub;
311 struct stat st;
312 int f;
313 unsigned char header[10];
314 char magic[8];
315 unsigned long coff_start, exe_start;
316
317 /* Check at first the environment variable $(GO32STUB) */
318 stub = getenv ("GO32STUB");
319 /* Now check the environment variable $(STUB) */
320 if (stub == NULL)
321 stub = getenv ("STUB");
322 if (stub == NULL)
323 goto stub_end;
324 if (stat (stub, &st) != 0)
325 goto stub_end;
326#ifdef O_BINARY
327 f = open (stub, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY);
328#else
329 f = open (stub, O_RDONLY);
330#endif
331 if (f < 0)
332 goto stub_end;
333 if (read (f, &header, sizeof (header)) < 0)
334 {
335 close (f);
336 goto stub_end;
337 }
338 if (_H (0) != 0x5a4d) /* it is not an exe file */
339 {
340 close (f);
341 goto stub_end;
342 }
343 /* Compute the size of the stub (it is every thing up
344 to the beginning of the coff image) */
345 coff_start = (long) _H (2) * 512L;
346 if (_H (1))
347 coff_start += (long) _H (1) - 512L;
348
349 /* Currently there is only a fixed stub size of 2048 bytes
350 supported */
351 if (coff_start != 2048)
352 {
353 close (f);
354 goto stub_end;
355 }
356 exe_start = _H (4) * 16;
357 if ((unsigned long) lseek (f, exe_start, SEEK_SET) != exe_start)
358 {
359 close (f);
360 goto stub_end;
361 }
362 if (read (f, &magic, 8) != 8)
363 {
364 close (f);
365 goto stub_end;
366 }
367 if (memcmp (magic, "go32stub", 8) != 0)
368 {
369 close (f);
370 goto stub_end;
371 }
372 /* Now we found a correct stub (hopefully) */
373 bfd_coff_go32stub (abfd) = (PTR) bfd_alloc (abfd, coff_start);
374 if (bfd_coff_go32stub (abfd) == NULL)
375 {
376 close (f);
377 return;
378 }
379 lseek (f, 0L, SEEK_SET);
380 if ((unsigned long) read (f, bfd_coff_go32stub (abfd), coff_start)
381 != coff_start)
382 {
383 bfd_release (abfd, bfd_coff_go32stub (abfd));
384 bfd_coff_go32stub (abfd) = NULL;
385 }
386 close (f);
387 }
388stub_end:
389 /* There was something wrong above, so use now the standard builtin
390 stub */
391 if (bfd_coff_go32stub (abfd) == NULL)
392 {
393 bfd_coff_go32stub (abfd) = (PTR) bfd_alloc (abfd, STUBSIZE);
394 if (bfd_coff_go32stub (abfd) == NULL)
395 {
396 return;
397 }
398
399 memcpy (bfd_coff_go32stub (abfd), stub_bytes, STUBSIZE);
400 }
401}
402
403/* If ibfd was a stubbed coff image, copy the stub from that bfd
404 to the new obfd.
405 */
406
407static boolean
408go32_stubbed_coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data (ibfd, obfd)
409 bfd *ibfd;
410 bfd *obfd;
411{
412 /* check if both are the same targets */
413 if (ibfd->xvec != obfd->xvec)
414 return true;
415
416 /* check if both have a valid stub */
417 if (bfd_coff_go32stub (ibfd) == NULL
418 || bfd_coff_go32stub (obfd) == NULL)
419 return true;
420
421 /* Now copy the stub */
422 memcpy (bfd_coff_go32stub (obfd), bfd_coff_go32stub (ibfd), STUBSIZE);
423
424 return true;
425}
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