1999-08-08 Mumit Khan <khan@xraylith.wisc.edu>
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / coff-stgo32.c
CommitLineData
252b5132 1/* BFD back-end for Intel 386 COFF files (go32 variant with a stub).
5f771d47 2 Copyright 1997, 1998, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
252b5132
RH
3 Written by Robert Hoehne.
4
5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
20
21/* This file handles now also stubbed coff images. The stub is a small
22 DOS executable program before the coff image to load it in memory
23 and execute it. This is needed, because DOS cannot run coff files.
24
25 All the functions below are called by the corresponding functions
26 from coffswap.h.
27 The only thing what they do is to adjust the information stored in
28 the COFF file which are offset into the file.
29 This is needed, because DJGPP uses a very special way to load and run
30 the coff image. It loads the image in memory and assumes then, that the
31 image had no stub by using the filepointers as pointers in the coff
32 image and NOT in the file.
33
34 To be compatible with any existing executables I have fixed this
35 here and NOT in the DJGPP startup code.
36 */
37
38#define TARGET_SYM go32stubbedcoff_vec
39#define TARGET_NAME "coff-go32-exe"
40#define TARGET_UNDERSCORE '_'
41#define COFF_GO32_EXE
242eabea
ILT
42#define COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES
43#define COFF_SUPPORT_GNU_LINKONCE
252b5132
RH
44
45#include "bfd.h"
46
47/* At first the prototypes */
48
49static void
50adjust_filehdr_in_post PARAMS ((bfd * abfd, PTR src, PTR dst));
51static void
52adjust_filehdr_out_pre PARAMS ((bfd * abfd, PTR in, PTR out));
53static void
54adjust_filehdr_out_post PARAMS ((bfd * abfd, PTR in, PTR out));
55
56static void
57adjust_scnhdr_in_post PARAMS ((bfd * abfd, PTR ext, PTR in));
58static void
59adjust_scnhdr_out_pre PARAMS ((bfd * abfd, PTR in, PTR out));
60static void
61adjust_scnhdr_out_post PARAMS ((bfd * abfd, PTR in, PTR out));
62
63static void
64adjust_aux_in_post PARAMS ((bfd * abfd, PTR ext1, int type, int class, int indx,
65 int numaux, PTR in1));
66static void
67adjust_aux_out_pre PARAMS ((bfd * abfd, PTR inp, int type, int class, int indx,
68 int numaux, PTR extp));
69static void
70adjust_aux_out_post PARAMS ((bfd * abfd, PTR inp, int type, int class, int indx,
71 int numaux, PTR extp));
72
73static void
74create_go32_stub PARAMS ((bfd * abfd));
75
76/*
77 All that ..._PRE and ...POST functions are called from the corresponding
78 coff_swap... functions. The ...PRE functions are called at the beginning
79 of the function and the ...POST functions at the end of the swap routines.
80 */
81
82#define COFF_ADJUST_FILEHDR_IN_POST adjust_filehdr_in_post
83#define COFF_ADJUST_FILEHDR_OUT_PRE adjust_filehdr_out_pre
84#define COFF_ADJUST_FILEHDR_OUT_POST adjust_filehdr_out_post
85
86#define COFF_ADJUST_SCNHDR_IN_POST adjust_scnhdr_in_post
87#define COFF_ADJUST_SCNHDR_OUT_PRE adjust_scnhdr_out_pre
88#define COFF_ADJUST_SCNHDR_OUT_POST adjust_scnhdr_out_post
89
90#define COFF_ADJUST_AUX_IN_POST adjust_aux_in_post
91#define COFF_ADJUST_AUX_OUT_PRE adjust_aux_out_pre
92#define COFF_ADJUST_AUX_OUT_POST adjust_aux_out_post
93
94static boolean
95 go32_stubbed_coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data PARAMS ((bfd * ibfd, bfd * obfd));
96
97#define coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data go32_stubbed_coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data
98
99#include "coff-i386.c"
100
101/* I hold in the usrdata the stub */
102#define bfd_coff_go32stub bfd_usrdata
103
104/* This macro is used, because I cannot assume the endianess of the
105 host system */
106#define _H(index) (bfd_h_get_16(abfd, (bfd_byte *)(header+index*2)))
107
252b5132
RH
108/* These bytes are a 2048-byte DOS executable, which loads the COFF
109 image into memory and then runs it. It is called 'stub' */
110
111static unsigned char stub_bytes[STUBSIZE] =
112{
113#include "go32stub.h"
114};
115
116/*
117 I have not commented each swap function below, because the
118 technique is in any function the same. For the ...in function,
119 all the pointers are adjusted by adding STUBSIZE and for the
120 ...out function, it is subtracted first and after calling the
121 standard swap function it is reset to the old value */
122
123/* This macro is used for adjusting the filepointers, which
124 is done only, if the pointer is nonzero */
125
126#define ADJUST_VAL(val,diff) \
127 if (val != 0) val += diff
128
129static void
130adjust_filehdr_in_post (abfd, src, dst)
131 bfd *abfd;
132 PTR src;
133 PTR dst;
134{
135 FILHDR *filehdr_src = (FILHDR *) src;
136 struct internal_filehdr *filehdr_dst = (struct internal_filehdr *) dst;
137
138 ADJUST_VAL (filehdr_dst->f_symptr, STUBSIZE);
139
140 /* Save now the stub to be used later */
141 bfd_coff_go32stub (abfd) = (PTR) bfd_alloc (abfd, STUBSIZE);
142
143 /* Since this function returns no status, I do not set here
144 any bfd_error_...
145 That means, before the use of bfd_coff_go32stub (), this value
146 should be checked if it is != NULL */
147 if (bfd_coff_go32stub (abfd) == NULL)
148 return;
149 memcpy (bfd_coff_go32stub (abfd), filehdr_src->stub, STUBSIZE);
150}
151
152static void
153adjust_filehdr_out_pre (abfd, in, out)
154 bfd *abfd;
155 PTR in;
156 PTR out;
157{
158 struct internal_filehdr *filehdr_in = (struct internal_filehdr *) in;
159 FILHDR *filehdr_out = (FILHDR *) out;
160
161 /* Generate the stub */
162 create_go32_stub (abfd);
163
164 /* Copy the stub to the file header */
165 if (bfd_coff_go32stub (abfd) != NULL)
166 memcpy (filehdr_out->stub, bfd_coff_go32stub (abfd), STUBSIZE);
167 else
168 /* use the default */
169 memcpy (filehdr_out->stub, stub_bytes, STUBSIZE);
170
171 ADJUST_VAL (filehdr_in->f_symptr, -STUBSIZE);
172}
173
174static void
175adjust_filehdr_out_post (abfd, in, out)
5f771d47 176 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132 177 PTR in;
5f771d47 178 PTR out ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132
RH
179{
180 struct internal_filehdr *filehdr_in = (struct internal_filehdr *) in;
181 /* undo the above change */
182 ADJUST_VAL (filehdr_in->f_symptr, STUBSIZE);
183}
184
185static void
186adjust_scnhdr_in_post (abfd, ext, in)
5f771d47
ILT
187 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
188 PTR ext ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132
RH
189 PTR in;
190{
191 struct internal_scnhdr *scnhdr_int = (struct internal_scnhdr *) in;
192
193 ADJUST_VAL (scnhdr_int->s_scnptr, STUBSIZE);
194 ADJUST_VAL (scnhdr_int->s_relptr, STUBSIZE);
195 ADJUST_VAL (scnhdr_int->s_lnnoptr, STUBSIZE);
196}
197
198static void
199adjust_scnhdr_out_pre (abfd, in, out)
5f771d47 200 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132 201 PTR in;
5f771d47 202 PTR out ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132
RH
203{
204 struct internal_scnhdr *scnhdr_int = (struct internal_scnhdr *) in;
205
206 ADJUST_VAL (scnhdr_int->s_scnptr, -STUBSIZE);
207 ADJUST_VAL (scnhdr_int->s_relptr, -STUBSIZE);
208 ADJUST_VAL (scnhdr_int->s_lnnoptr, -STUBSIZE);
209}
210
211static void
212adjust_scnhdr_out_post (abfd, in, out)
5f771d47 213 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132 214 PTR in;
5f771d47 215 PTR out ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132
RH
216{
217 struct internal_scnhdr *scnhdr_int = (struct internal_scnhdr *) in;
218
219 ADJUST_VAL (scnhdr_int->s_scnptr, STUBSIZE);
220 ADJUST_VAL (scnhdr_int->s_relptr, STUBSIZE);
221 ADJUST_VAL (scnhdr_int->s_lnnoptr, STUBSIZE);
222}
223
224static void
225adjust_aux_in_post (abfd, ext1, type, class, indx, numaux, in1)
5f771d47
ILT
226 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
227 PTR ext1 ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132
RH
228 int type;
229 int class;
5f771d47
ILT
230 int indx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
231 int numaux ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132
RH
232 PTR in1;
233{
234 union internal_auxent *in = (union internal_auxent *) in1;
235
236 if (class == C_BLOCK || class == C_FCN || ISFCN (type) || ISTAG (class))
237 {
238 ADJUST_VAL (in->x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr, STUBSIZE);
239 }
240}
241
242static void
243adjust_aux_out_pre (abfd, inp, type, class, indx, numaux, extp)
5f771d47 244 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132
RH
245 PTR inp;
246 int type;
247 int class;
5f771d47
ILT
248 int indx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
249 int numaux ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
250 PTR extp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132
RH
251{
252 union internal_auxent *in = (union internal_auxent *) inp;
253
254 if (class == C_BLOCK || class == C_FCN || ISFCN (type) || ISTAG (class))
255 {
256 ADJUST_VAL (in->x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr, -STUBSIZE);
257 }
258}
259
260static void
261adjust_aux_out_post (abfd, inp, type, class, indx, numaux, extp)
5f771d47 262 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132
RH
263 PTR inp;
264 int type;
265 int class;
5f771d47
ILT
266 int indx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
267 int numaux ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
268 PTR extp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132
RH
269{
270 union internal_auxent *in = (union internal_auxent *) inp;
271
272 if (class == C_BLOCK || class == C_FCN || ISFCN (type) || ISTAG (class))
273 {
274 ADJUST_VAL (in->x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr, STUBSIZE);
275 }
276}
277
278/*
279 That's the function, which creates the stub. There are
280 different cases from where the stub is taken.
281 At first the environment variable $(GO32STUB) is checked and then
282 $(STUB) if it was not set.
283 If it exists and points to a valid stub the stub is taken from
284 that file. This file can be also a whole executable file, because
285 the stub is computed from the exe information at the start of that
286 file.
287
288 If there was any error, the standard stub (compiled in this file)
289 is taken.
290 */
291
292static void
293create_go32_stub (abfd)
294 bfd *abfd;
295{
296 /* Do it only once */
297 if (bfd_coff_go32stub (abfd) == NULL)
298 {
299 char *stub;
300 struct stat st;
301 int f;
302 unsigned char header[10];
303 char magic[8];
304 unsigned long coff_start, exe_start;
305
306 /* Check at first the environment variable $(GO32STUB) */
307 stub = getenv ("GO32STUB");
308 /* Now check the environment variable $(STUB) */
309 if (stub == NULL)
310 stub = getenv ("STUB");
311 if (stub == NULL)
312 goto stub_end;
313 if (stat (stub, &st) != 0)
314 goto stub_end;
315#ifdef O_BINARY
316 f = open (stub, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY);
317#else
318 f = open (stub, O_RDONLY);
319#endif
320 if (f < 0)
321 goto stub_end;
322 if (read (f, &header, sizeof (header)) < 0)
323 {
324 close (f);
325 goto stub_end;
326 }
327 if (_H (0) != 0x5a4d) /* it is not an exe file */
328 {
329 close (f);
330 goto stub_end;
331 }
332 /* Compute the size of the stub (it is every thing up
333 to the beginning of the coff image) */
334 coff_start = (long) _H (2) * 512L;
335 if (_H (1))
336 coff_start += (long) _H (1) - 512L;
337
338 /* Currently there is only a fixed stub size of 2048 bytes
339 supported */
340 if (coff_start != 2048)
341 {
342 close (f);
343 goto stub_end;
344 }
345 exe_start = _H (4) * 16;
346 if ((unsigned long) lseek (f, exe_start, SEEK_SET) != exe_start)
347 {
348 close (f);
349 goto stub_end;
350 }
351 if (read (f, &magic, 8) != 8)
352 {
353 close (f);
354 goto stub_end;
355 }
356 if (memcmp (magic, "go32stub", 8) != 0)
357 {
358 close (f);
359 goto stub_end;
360 }
361 /* Now we found a correct stub (hopefully) */
362 bfd_coff_go32stub (abfd) = (PTR) bfd_alloc (abfd, coff_start);
363 if (bfd_coff_go32stub (abfd) == NULL)
364 {
365 close (f);
366 return;
367 }
368 lseek (f, 0L, SEEK_SET);
369 if ((unsigned long) read (f, bfd_coff_go32stub (abfd), coff_start)
370 != coff_start)
371 {
372 bfd_release (abfd, bfd_coff_go32stub (abfd));
373 bfd_coff_go32stub (abfd) = NULL;
374 }
375 close (f);
376 }
377stub_end:
378 /* There was something wrong above, so use now the standard builtin
379 stub */
380 if (bfd_coff_go32stub (abfd) == NULL)
381 {
382 bfd_coff_go32stub (abfd) = (PTR) bfd_alloc (abfd, STUBSIZE);
383 if (bfd_coff_go32stub (abfd) == NULL)
384 {
385 return;
386 }
387
388 memcpy (bfd_coff_go32stub (abfd), stub_bytes, STUBSIZE);
389 }
390}
391
392/* If ibfd was a stubbed coff image, copy the stub from that bfd
393 to the new obfd.
394 */
395
396static boolean
397go32_stubbed_coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data (ibfd, obfd)
398 bfd *ibfd;
399 bfd *obfd;
400{
401 /* check if both are the same targets */
402 if (ibfd->xvec != obfd->xvec)
403 return true;
404
405 /* check if both have a valid stub */
406 if (bfd_coff_go32stub (ibfd) == NULL
407 || bfd_coff_go32stub (obfd) == NULL)
408 return true;
409
410 /* Now copy the stub */
411 memcpy (bfd_coff_go32stub (obfd), bfd_coff_go32stub (ibfd), STUBSIZE);
412
413 return true;
414}
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