Touches most files in bfd/, so likely will be blamed for everything..
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / elf.c
CommitLineData
252b5132 1/* ELF executable support for BFD.
7898deda
NC
2 Copyright 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
252b5132
RH
4
5This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6
7This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10(at your option) any later version.
11
12This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
20
21/*
22
23SECTION
24 ELF backends
25
26 BFD support for ELF formats is being worked on.
27 Currently, the best supported back ends are for sparc and i386
28 (running svr4 or Solaris 2).
29
30 Documentation of the internals of the support code still needs
31 to be written. The code is changing quickly enough that we
32 haven't bothered yet.
33 */
34
7ee38065
MS
35/* For sparc64-cross-sparc32. */
36#define _SYSCALL32
252b5132
RH
37#include "bfd.h"
38#include "sysdep.h"
39#include "bfdlink.h"
40#include "libbfd.h"
41#define ARCH_SIZE 0
42#include "elf-bfd.h"
43
44static INLINE struct elf_segment_map *make_mapping
45 PARAMS ((bfd *, asection **, unsigned int, unsigned int, boolean));
46static boolean map_sections_to_segments PARAMS ((bfd *));
47static int elf_sort_sections PARAMS ((const PTR, const PTR));
48static boolean assign_file_positions_for_segments PARAMS ((bfd *));
49static boolean assign_file_positions_except_relocs PARAMS ((bfd *));
50static boolean prep_headers PARAMS ((bfd *));
51static boolean swap_out_syms PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_strtab_hash **, int));
52static boolean copy_private_bfd_data PARAMS ((bfd *, bfd *));
dc810e39 53static char *elf_read PARAMS ((bfd *, file_ptr, bfd_size_type));
252b5132
RH
54static void elf_fake_sections PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR));
55static boolean assign_section_numbers PARAMS ((bfd *));
56static INLINE int sym_is_global PARAMS ((bfd *, asymbol *));
57static boolean elf_map_symbols PARAMS ((bfd *));
58static bfd_size_type get_program_header_size PARAMS ((bfd *));
dc810e39 59static boolean elfcore_read_notes PARAMS ((bfd *, file_ptr, bfd_size_type));
a7b97311
AM
60static boolean elf_find_function PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, asymbol **,
61 bfd_vma, const char **,
62 const char **));
63static int elfcore_make_pid PARAMS ((bfd *));
64static boolean elfcore_maybe_make_sect PARAMS ((bfd *, char *, asection *));
65static boolean elfcore_make_note_pseudosection PARAMS ((bfd *, char *,
66 Elf_Internal_Note *));
67static boolean elfcore_grok_prfpreg PARAMS ((bfd *, Elf_Internal_Note *));
68static boolean elfcore_grok_prxfpreg PARAMS ((bfd *, Elf_Internal_Note *));
69static boolean elfcore_grok_note PARAMS ((bfd *, Elf_Internal_Note *));
252b5132
RH
70
71/* Swap version information in and out. The version information is
72 currently size independent. If that ever changes, this code will
73 need to move into elfcode.h. */
74
75/* Swap in a Verdef structure. */
76
77void
78_bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (abfd, src, dst)
79 bfd *abfd;
80 const Elf_External_Verdef *src;
81 Elf_Internal_Verdef *dst;
82{
dc810e39
AM
83 dst->vd_version = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vd_version);
84 dst->vd_flags = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vd_flags);
85 dst->vd_ndx = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vd_ndx);
86 dst->vd_cnt = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vd_cnt);
87 dst->vd_hash = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vd_hash);
88 dst->vd_aux = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vd_aux);
89 dst->vd_next = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vd_next);
252b5132
RH
90}
91
92/* Swap out a Verdef structure. */
93
94void
95_bfd_elf_swap_verdef_out (abfd, src, dst)
96 bfd *abfd;
97 const Elf_Internal_Verdef *src;
98 Elf_External_Verdef *dst;
99{
dc810e39
AM
100 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vd_version, dst->vd_version);
101 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vd_flags, dst->vd_flags);
102 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vd_ndx, dst->vd_ndx);
103 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vd_cnt, dst->vd_cnt);
104 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vd_hash, dst->vd_hash);
105 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vd_aux, dst->vd_aux);
106 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vd_next, dst->vd_next);
252b5132
RH
107}
108
109/* Swap in a Verdaux structure. */
110
111void
112_bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_in (abfd, src, dst)
113 bfd *abfd;
114 const Elf_External_Verdaux *src;
115 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *dst;
116{
dc810e39
AM
117 dst->vda_name = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vda_name);
118 dst->vda_next = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vda_next);
252b5132
RH
119}
120
121/* Swap out a Verdaux structure. */
122
123void
124_bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out (abfd, src, dst)
125 bfd *abfd;
126 const Elf_Internal_Verdaux *src;
127 Elf_External_Verdaux *dst;
128{
dc810e39
AM
129 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vda_name, dst->vda_name);
130 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vda_next, dst->vda_next);
252b5132
RH
131}
132
133/* Swap in a Verneed structure. */
134
135void
136_bfd_elf_swap_verneed_in (abfd, src, dst)
137 bfd *abfd;
138 const Elf_External_Verneed *src;
139 Elf_Internal_Verneed *dst;
140{
dc810e39
AM
141 dst->vn_version = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vn_version);
142 dst->vn_cnt = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vn_cnt);
143 dst->vn_file = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vn_file);
144 dst->vn_aux = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vn_aux);
145 dst->vn_next = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vn_next);
252b5132
RH
146}
147
148/* Swap out a Verneed structure. */
149
150void
151_bfd_elf_swap_verneed_out (abfd, src, dst)
152 bfd *abfd;
153 const Elf_Internal_Verneed *src;
154 Elf_External_Verneed *dst;
155{
dc810e39
AM
156 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vn_version, dst->vn_version);
157 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vn_cnt, dst->vn_cnt);
158 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vn_file, dst->vn_file);
159 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vn_aux, dst->vn_aux);
160 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vn_next, dst->vn_next);
252b5132
RH
161}
162
163/* Swap in a Vernaux structure. */
164
165void
166_bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_in (abfd, src, dst)
167 bfd *abfd;
168 const Elf_External_Vernaux *src;
169 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *dst;
170{
dc810e39
AM
171 dst->vna_hash = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vna_hash);
172 dst->vna_flags = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vna_flags);
173 dst->vna_other = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vna_other);
174 dst->vna_name = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vna_name);
175 dst->vna_next = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vna_next);
252b5132
RH
176}
177
178/* Swap out a Vernaux structure. */
179
180void
181_bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_out (abfd, src, dst)
182 bfd *abfd;
183 const Elf_Internal_Vernaux *src;
184 Elf_External_Vernaux *dst;
185{
dc810e39
AM
186 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vna_hash, dst->vna_hash);
187 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vna_flags, dst->vna_flags);
188 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vna_other, dst->vna_other);
189 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vna_name, dst->vna_name);
190 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vna_next, dst->vna_next);
252b5132
RH
191}
192
193/* Swap in a Versym structure. */
194
195void
196_bfd_elf_swap_versym_in (abfd, src, dst)
197 bfd *abfd;
198 const Elf_External_Versym *src;
199 Elf_Internal_Versym *dst;
200{
dc810e39 201 dst->vs_vers = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vs_vers);
252b5132
RH
202}
203
204/* Swap out a Versym structure. */
205
206void
207_bfd_elf_swap_versym_out (abfd, src, dst)
208 bfd *abfd;
209 const Elf_Internal_Versym *src;
210 Elf_External_Versym *dst;
211{
dc810e39 212 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vs_vers, dst->vs_vers);
252b5132
RH
213}
214
215/* Standard ELF hash function. Do not change this function; you will
216 cause invalid hash tables to be generated. */
3a99b017 217
252b5132 218unsigned long
3a99b017
ILT
219bfd_elf_hash (namearg)
220 const char *namearg;
252b5132 221{
3a99b017 222 const unsigned char *name = (const unsigned char *) namearg;
252b5132
RH
223 unsigned long h = 0;
224 unsigned long g;
225 int ch;
226
227 while ((ch = *name++) != '\0')
228 {
229 h = (h << 4) + ch;
230 if ((g = (h & 0xf0000000)) != 0)
231 {
232 h ^= g >> 24;
233 /* The ELF ABI says `h &= ~g', but this is equivalent in
234 this case and on some machines one insn instead of two. */
235 h ^= g;
236 }
237 }
238 return h;
239}
240
241/* Read a specified number of bytes at a specified offset in an ELF
242 file, into a newly allocated buffer, and return a pointer to the
c044fabd 243 buffer. */
252b5132
RH
244
245static char *
246elf_read (abfd, offset, size)
c044fabd 247 bfd *abfd;
dc810e39
AM
248 file_ptr offset;
249 bfd_size_type size;
252b5132
RH
250{
251 char *buf;
252
253 if ((buf = bfd_alloc (abfd, size)) == NULL)
254 return NULL;
dc810e39 255 if (bfd_seek (abfd, offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
252b5132 256 return NULL;
dc810e39 257 if (bfd_bread ((PTR) buf, size, abfd) != size)
252b5132
RH
258 {
259 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
260 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_truncated);
261 return NULL;
262 }
263 return buf;
264}
265
266boolean
267bfd_elf_mkobject (abfd)
c044fabd 268 bfd *abfd;
252b5132 269{
c044fabd
KH
270 /* This just does initialization. */
271 /* coff_mkobject zalloc's space for tdata.coff_obj_data ... */
dc810e39
AM
272 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (struct elf_obj_tdata);
273 elf_tdata (abfd) = (struct elf_obj_tdata *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
252b5132
RH
274 if (elf_tdata (abfd) == 0)
275 return false;
c044fabd
KH
276 /* Since everything is done at close time, do we need any
277 initialization? */
252b5132
RH
278
279 return true;
280}
281
282boolean
283bfd_elf_mkcorefile (abfd)
c044fabd 284 bfd *abfd;
252b5132 285{
c044fabd 286 /* I think this can be done just like an object file. */
252b5132
RH
287 return bfd_elf_mkobject (abfd);
288}
289
290char *
291bfd_elf_get_str_section (abfd, shindex)
c044fabd 292 bfd *abfd;
252b5132
RH
293 unsigned int shindex;
294{
295 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
296 char *shstrtab = NULL;
dc810e39
AM
297 file_ptr offset;
298 bfd_size_type shstrtabsize;
252b5132
RH
299
300 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
301 if (i_shdrp == 0 || i_shdrp[shindex] == 0)
302 return 0;
303
304 shstrtab = (char *) i_shdrp[shindex]->contents;
305 if (shstrtab == NULL)
306 {
c044fabd 307 /* No cached one, attempt to read, and cache what we read. */
252b5132
RH
308 offset = i_shdrp[shindex]->sh_offset;
309 shstrtabsize = i_shdrp[shindex]->sh_size;
310 shstrtab = elf_read (abfd, offset, shstrtabsize);
311 i_shdrp[shindex]->contents = (PTR) shstrtab;
312 }
313 return shstrtab;
314}
315
316char *
317bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shindex, strindex)
c044fabd 318 bfd *abfd;
252b5132
RH
319 unsigned int shindex;
320 unsigned int strindex;
321{
322 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
323
324 if (strindex == 0)
325 return "";
326
327 hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex];
328
329 if (hdr->contents == NULL
330 && bfd_elf_get_str_section (abfd, shindex) == NULL)
331 return NULL;
332
333 if (strindex >= hdr->sh_size)
334 {
335 (*_bfd_error_handler)
336 (_("%s: invalid string offset %u >= %lu for section `%s'"),
337 bfd_get_filename (abfd), strindex, (unsigned long) hdr->sh_size,
338 ((shindex == elf_elfheader(abfd)->e_shstrndx
339 && strindex == hdr->sh_name)
340 ? ".shstrtab"
341 : elf_string_from_elf_strtab (abfd, hdr->sh_name)));
342 return "";
343 }
344
345 return ((char *) hdr->contents) + strindex;
346}
347
348/* Make a BFD section from an ELF section. We store a pointer to the
349 BFD section in the bfd_section field of the header. */
350
351boolean
352_bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name)
353 bfd *abfd;
354 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
355 const char *name;
356{
357 asection *newsect;
358 flagword flags;
fa152c49 359 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
252b5132
RH
360
361 if (hdr->bfd_section != NULL)
362 {
363 BFD_ASSERT (strcmp (name,
364 bfd_get_section_name (abfd, hdr->bfd_section)) == 0);
365 return true;
366 }
367
368 newsect = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, name);
369 if (newsect == NULL)
370 return false;
371
372 newsect->filepos = hdr->sh_offset;
373
374 if (! bfd_set_section_vma (abfd, newsect, hdr->sh_addr)
375 || ! bfd_set_section_size (abfd, newsect, hdr->sh_size)
376 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, newsect,
dc810e39 377 bfd_log2 ((bfd_vma) hdr->sh_addralign)))
252b5132
RH
378 return false;
379
380 flags = SEC_NO_FLAGS;
381 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
382 flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
383 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
384 {
385 flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
386 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
387 flags |= SEC_LOAD;
388 }
389 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_WRITE) == 0)
390 flags |= SEC_READONLY;
391 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_EXECINSTR) != 0)
392 flags |= SEC_CODE;
393 else if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
394 flags |= SEC_DATA;
f5fa8ca2
JJ
395 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_MERGE) != 0)
396 {
397 flags |= SEC_MERGE;
398 newsect->entsize = hdr->sh_entsize;
399 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_STRINGS) != 0)
400 flags |= SEC_STRINGS;
401 }
252b5132
RH
402
403 /* The debugging sections appear to be recognized only by name, not
404 any sort of flag. */
7a6cc5fb 405 {
dbf48117 406 static const char *debug_sec_names [] =
7a6cc5fb
NC
407 {
408 ".debug",
409 ".gnu.linkonce.wi.",
410 ".line",
411 ".stab"
412 };
413 int i;
414
415 for (i = sizeof (debug_sec_names) / sizeof (debug_sec_names[0]); i--;)
416 if (strncmp (name, debug_sec_names[i], strlen (debug_sec_names[i])) == 0)
417 break;
418
419 if (i >= 0)
420 flags |= SEC_DEBUGGING;
421 }
252b5132
RH
422
423 /* As a GNU extension, if the name begins with .gnu.linkonce, we
424 only link a single copy of the section. This is used to support
425 g++. g++ will emit each template expansion in its own section.
426 The symbols will be defined as weak, so that multiple definitions
427 are permitted. The GNU linker extension is to actually discard
428 all but one of the sections. */
429 if (strncmp (name, ".gnu.linkonce", sizeof ".gnu.linkonce" - 1) == 0)
430 flags |= SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
431
fa152c49
JW
432 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
433 if (bed->elf_backend_section_flags)
434 if (! bed->elf_backend_section_flags (&flags, hdr))
435 return false;
436
252b5132
RH
437 if (! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, newsect, flags))
438 return false;
439
440 if ((flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
441 {
442 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdr;
443 unsigned int i;
444
445 /* Look through the phdrs to see if we need to adjust the lma.
446 If all the p_paddr fields are zero, we ignore them, since
447 some ELF linkers produce such output. */
448 phdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
449 for (i = 0; i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum; i++, phdr++)
450 {
451 if (phdr->p_paddr != 0)
452 break;
453 }
454 if (i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum)
455 {
456 phdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
457 for (i = 0; i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum; i++, phdr++)
458 {
459 if (phdr->p_type == PT_LOAD
460 && phdr->p_vaddr != phdr->p_paddr
461 && phdr->p_vaddr <= hdr->sh_addr
462 && (phdr->p_vaddr + phdr->p_memsz
463 >= hdr->sh_addr + hdr->sh_size)
464 && ((flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0
465 || (phdr->p_offset <= (bfd_vma) hdr->sh_offset
466 && (phdr->p_offset + phdr->p_filesz
467 >= hdr->sh_offset + hdr->sh_size))))
468 {
469 newsect->lma += phdr->p_paddr - phdr->p_vaddr;
470 break;
471 }
472 }
473 }
474 }
475
476 hdr->bfd_section = newsect;
477 elf_section_data (newsect)->this_hdr = *hdr;
478
479 return true;
480}
481
482/*
483INTERNAL_FUNCTION
484 bfd_elf_find_section
485
486SYNOPSIS
487 struct elf_internal_shdr *bfd_elf_find_section (bfd *abfd, char *name);
488
489DESCRIPTION
490 Helper functions for GDB to locate the string tables.
491 Since BFD hides string tables from callers, GDB needs to use an
492 internal hook to find them. Sun's .stabstr, in particular,
493 isn't even pointed to by the .stab section, so ordinary
494 mechanisms wouldn't work to find it, even if we had some.
495*/
496
497struct elf_internal_shdr *
498bfd_elf_find_section (abfd, name)
c044fabd 499 bfd *abfd;
252b5132
RH
500 char *name;
501{
502 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
503 char *shstrtab;
504 unsigned int max;
505 unsigned int i;
506
507 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
508 if (i_shdrp != NULL)
509 {
510 shstrtab = bfd_elf_get_str_section
511 (abfd, elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shstrndx);
512 if (shstrtab != NULL)
513 {
514 max = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum;
515 for (i = 1; i < max; i++)
516 if (!strcmp (&shstrtab[i_shdrp[i]->sh_name], name))
517 return i_shdrp[i];
518 }
519 }
520 return 0;
521}
522
523const char *const bfd_elf_section_type_names[] = {
524 "SHT_NULL", "SHT_PROGBITS", "SHT_SYMTAB", "SHT_STRTAB",
525 "SHT_RELA", "SHT_HASH", "SHT_DYNAMIC", "SHT_NOTE",
526 "SHT_NOBITS", "SHT_REL", "SHT_SHLIB", "SHT_DYNSYM",
527};
528
529/* ELF relocs are against symbols. If we are producing relocateable
530 output, and the reloc is against an external symbol, and nothing
531 has given us any additional addend, the resulting reloc will also
532 be against the same symbol. In such a case, we don't want to
533 change anything about the way the reloc is handled, since it will
534 all be done at final link time. Rather than put special case code
535 into bfd_perform_relocation, all the reloc types use this howto
536 function. It just short circuits the reloc if producing
537 relocateable output against an external symbol. */
538
252b5132
RH
539bfd_reloc_status_type
540bfd_elf_generic_reloc (abfd,
541 reloc_entry,
542 symbol,
543 data,
544 input_section,
545 output_bfd,
546 error_message)
7442e600 547 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132
RH
548 arelent *reloc_entry;
549 asymbol *symbol;
7442e600 550 PTR data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132
RH
551 asection *input_section;
552 bfd *output_bfd;
7442e600 553 char **error_message ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132
RH
554{
555 if (output_bfd != (bfd *) NULL
556 && (symbol->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0
557 && (! reloc_entry->howto->partial_inplace
558 || reloc_entry->addend == 0))
559 {
560 reloc_entry->address += input_section->output_offset;
561 return bfd_reloc_ok;
562 }
563
564 return bfd_reloc_continue;
565}
566\f
8550eb6e
JJ
567/* Finish SHF_MERGE section merging. */
568
569boolean
570_bfd_elf_merge_sections (abfd, info)
571 bfd *abfd;
572 struct bfd_link_info *info;
573{
b0f35f36 574 if (!is_elf_hash_table (info))
8ea2e4bd 575 return false;
b0f35f36
L
576 if (elf_hash_table (info)->merge_info)
577 _bfd_merge_sections (abfd, elf_hash_table (info)->merge_info);
8550eb6e
JJ
578 return true;
579}
580\f
252b5132
RH
581/* Print out the program headers. */
582
583boolean
584_bfd_elf_print_private_bfd_data (abfd, farg)
585 bfd *abfd;
586 PTR farg;
587{
588 FILE *f = (FILE *) farg;
589 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
590 asection *s;
591 bfd_byte *dynbuf = NULL;
592
593 p = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
594 if (p != NULL)
595 {
596 unsigned int i, c;
597
598 fprintf (f, _("\nProgram Header:\n"));
599 c = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum;
600 for (i = 0; i < c; i++, p++)
601 {
dc810e39 602 const char *pt;
252b5132
RH
603 char buf[20];
604
605 switch (p->p_type)
606 {
dc810e39
AM
607 case PT_NULL: pt = "NULL"; break;
608 case PT_LOAD: pt = "LOAD"; break;
609 case PT_DYNAMIC: pt = "DYNAMIC"; break;
610 case PT_INTERP: pt = "INTERP"; break;
611 case PT_NOTE: pt = "NOTE"; break;
612 case PT_SHLIB: pt = "SHLIB"; break;
613 case PT_PHDR: pt = "PHDR"; break;
614 default: sprintf (buf, "0x%lx", p->p_type); pt = buf; break;
252b5132 615 }
dc810e39 616 fprintf (f, "%8s off 0x", pt);
60b89a18 617 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_offset);
252b5132 618 fprintf (f, " vaddr 0x");
60b89a18 619 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_vaddr);
252b5132 620 fprintf (f, " paddr 0x");
60b89a18 621 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_paddr);
252b5132
RH
622 fprintf (f, " align 2**%u\n", bfd_log2 (p->p_align));
623 fprintf (f, " filesz 0x");
60b89a18 624 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_filesz);
252b5132 625 fprintf (f, " memsz 0x");
60b89a18 626 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_memsz);
252b5132
RH
627 fprintf (f, " flags %c%c%c",
628 (p->p_flags & PF_R) != 0 ? 'r' : '-',
629 (p->p_flags & PF_W) != 0 ? 'w' : '-',
630 (p->p_flags & PF_X) != 0 ? 'x' : '-');
dc810e39
AM
631 if ((p->p_flags &~ (unsigned) (PF_R | PF_W | PF_X)) != 0)
632 fprintf (f, " %lx", p->p_flags &~ (unsigned) (PF_R | PF_W | PF_X));
252b5132
RH
633 fprintf (f, "\n");
634 }
635 }
636
637 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
638 if (s != NULL)
639 {
640 int elfsec;
dc810e39 641 unsigned long shlink;
252b5132
RH
642 bfd_byte *extdyn, *extdynend;
643 size_t extdynsize;
644 void (*swap_dyn_in) PARAMS ((bfd *, const PTR, Elf_Internal_Dyn *));
645
646 fprintf (f, _("\nDynamic Section:\n"));
647
648 dynbuf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (s->_raw_size);
649 if (dynbuf == NULL)
650 goto error_return;
651 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, s, (PTR) dynbuf, (file_ptr) 0,
652 s->_raw_size))
653 goto error_return;
654
655 elfsec = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, s);
656 if (elfsec == -1)
657 goto error_return;
dc810e39 658 shlink = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec]->sh_link;
252b5132
RH
659
660 extdynsize = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_dyn;
661 swap_dyn_in = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->swap_dyn_in;
662
663 extdyn = dynbuf;
664 extdynend = extdyn + s->_raw_size;
665 for (; extdyn < extdynend; extdyn += extdynsize)
666 {
667 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
668 const char *name;
669 char ab[20];
670 boolean stringp;
671
672 (*swap_dyn_in) (abfd, (PTR) extdyn, &dyn);
673
674 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NULL)
675 break;
676
677 stringp = false;
678 switch (dyn.d_tag)
679 {
680 default:
681 sprintf (ab, "0x%lx", (unsigned long) dyn.d_tag);
682 name = ab;
683 break;
684
685 case DT_NEEDED: name = "NEEDED"; stringp = true; break;
686 case DT_PLTRELSZ: name = "PLTRELSZ"; break;
687 case DT_PLTGOT: name = "PLTGOT"; break;
688 case DT_HASH: name = "HASH"; break;
689 case DT_STRTAB: name = "STRTAB"; break;
690 case DT_SYMTAB: name = "SYMTAB"; break;
691 case DT_RELA: name = "RELA"; break;
692 case DT_RELASZ: name = "RELASZ"; break;
693 case DT_RELAENT: name = "RELAENT"; break;
694 case DT_STRSZ: name = "STRSZ"; break;
695 case DT_SYMENT: name = "SYMENT"; break;
696 case DT_INIT: name = "INIT"; break;
697 case DT_FINI: name = "FINI"; break;
698 case DT_SONAME: name = "SONAME"; stringp = true; break;
699 case DT_RPATH: name = "RPATH"; stringp = true; break;
700 case DT_SYMBOLIC: name = "SYMBOLIC"; break;
701 case DT_REL: name = "REL"; break;
702 case DT_RELSZ: name = "RELSZ"; break;
703 case DT_RELENT: name = "RELENT"; break;
704 case DT_PLTREL: name = "PLTREL"; break;
705 case DT_DEBUG: name = "DEBUG"; break;
706 case DT_TEXTREL: name = "TEXTREL"; break;
707 case DT_JMPREL: name = "JMPREL"; break;
94558834
L
708 case DT_BIND_NOW: name = "BIND_NOW"; break;
709 case DT_INIT_ARRAY: name = "INIT_ARRAY"; break;
710 case DT_FINI_ARRAY: name = "FINI_ARRAY"; break;
711 case DT_INIT_ARRAYSZ: name = "INIT_ARRAYSZ"; break;
712 case DT_FINI_ARRAYSZ: name = "FINI_ARRAYSZ"; break;
713 case DT_RUNPATH: name = "RUNPATH"; stringp = true; break;
714 case DT_FLAGS: name = "FLAGS"; break;
715 case DT_PREINIT_ARRAY: name = "PREINIT_ARRAY"; break;
716 case DT_PREINIT_ARRAYSZ: name = "PREINIT_ARRAYSZ"; break;
d48188b9 717 case DT_CHECKSUM: name = "CHECKSUM"; break;
94558834
L
718 case DT_PLTPADSZ: name = "PLTPADSZ"; break;
719 case DT_MOVEENT: name = "MOVEENT"; break;
720 case DT_MOVESZ: name = "MOVESZ"; break;
721 case DT_FEATURE: name = "FEATURE"; break;
722 case DT_POSFLAG_1: name = "POSFLAG_1"; break;
723 case DT_SYMINSZ: name = "SYMINSZ"; break;
724 case DT_SYMINENT: name = "SYMINENT"; break;
36a30e65
L
725 case DT_CONFIG: name = "CONFIG"; stringp = true; break;
726 case DT_DEPAUDIT: name = "DEPAUDIT"; stringp = true; break;
727 case DT_AUDIT: name = "AUDIT"; stringp = true; break;
94558834
L
728 case DT_PLTPAD: name = "PLTPAD"; break;
729 case DT_MOVETAB: name = "MOVETAB"; break;
730 case DT_SYMINFO: name = "SYMINFO"; break;
731 case DT_RELACOUNT: name = "RELACOUNT"; break;
732 case DT_RELCOUNT: name = "RELCOUNT"; break;
733 case DT_FLAGS_1: name = "FLAGS_1"; break;
252b5132
RH
734 case DT_VERSYM: name = "VERSYM"; break;
735 case DT_VERDEF: name = "VERDEF"; break;
736 case DT_VERDEFNUM: name = "VERDEFNUM"; break;
737 case DT_VERNEED: name = "VERNEED"; break;
738 case DT_VERNEEDNUM: name = "VERNEEDNUM"; break;
94558834
L
739 case DT_AUXILIARY: name = "AUXILIARY"; stringp = true; break;
740 case DT_USED: name = "USED"; break;
741 case DT_FILTER: name = "FILTER"; stringp = true; break;
252b5132
RH
742 }
743
744 fprintf (f, " %-11s ", name);
745 if (! stringp)
746 fprintf (f, "0x%lx", (unsigned long) dyn.d_un.d_val);
747 else
748 {
749 const char *string;
dc810e39 750 unsigned int tagv = dyn.d_un.d_val;
252b5132 751
dc810e39 752 string = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shlink, tagv);
252b5132
RH
753 if (string == NULL)
754 goto error_return;
755 fprintf (f, "%s", string);
756 }
757 fprintf (f, "\n");
758 }
759
760 free (dynbuf);
761 dynbuf = NULL;
762 }
763
764 if ((elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0 && elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef == NULL)
765 || (elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0 && elf_tdata (abfd)->verref == NULL))
766 {
767 if (! _bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables (abfd))
768 return false;
769 }
770
771 if (elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0)
772 {
773 Elf_Internal_Verdef *t;
774
775 fprintf (f, _("\nVersion definitions:\n"));
776 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef; t != NULL; t = t->vd_nextdef)
777 {
778 fprintf (f, "%d 0x%2.2x 0x%8.8lx %s\n", t->vd_ndx,
779 t->vd_flags, t->vd_hash, t->vd_nodename);
780 if (t->vd_auxptr->vda_nextptr != NULL)
781 {
782 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *a;
783
784 fprintf (f, "\t");
785 for (a = t->vd_auxptr->vda_nextptr;
786 a != NULL;
787 a = a->vda_nextptr)
788 fprintf (f, "%s ", a->vda_nodename);
789 fprintf (f, "\n");
790 }
791 }
792 }
793
794 if (elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0)
795 {
796 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
797
798 fprintf (f, _("\nVersion References:\n"));
799 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref; t != NULL; t = t->vn_nextref)
800 {
801 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
802
803 fprintf (f, _(" required from %s:\n"), t->vn_filename);
804 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
805 fprintf (f, " 0x%8.8lx 0x%2.2x %2.2d %s\n", a->vna_hash,
806 a->vna_flags, a->vna_other, a->vna_nodename);
807 }
808 }
809
810 return true;
811
812 error_return:
813 if (dynbuf != NULL)
814 free (dynbuf);
815 return false;
816}
817
818/* Display ELF-specific fields of a symbol. */
819
820void
821bfd_elf_print_symbol (abfd, filep, symbol, how)
822 bfd *abfd;
823 PTR filep;
824 asymbol *symbol;
825 bfd_print_symbol_type how;
826{
827 FILE *file = (FILE *) filep;
828 switch (how)
829 {
830 case bfd_print_symbol_name:
831 fprintf (file, "%s", symbol->name);
832 break;
833 case bfd_print_symbol_more:
834 fprintf (file, "elf ");
60b89a18 835 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, file, symbol->value);
252b5132
RH
836 fprintf (file, " %lx", (long) symbol->flags);
837 break;
838 case bfd_print_symbol_all:
839 {
4e8a9624
AM
840 const char *section_name;
841 const char *name = NULL;
587ff49e 842 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
7a13edea 843 unsigned char st_other;
c044fabd 844
252b5132 845 section_name = symbol->section ? symbol->section->name : "(*none*)";
587ff49e
RH
846
847 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
848 if (bed->elf_backend_print_symbol_all)
c044fabd 849 name = (*bed->elf_backend_print_symbol_all) (abfd, filep, symbol);
587ff49e
RH
850
851 if (name == NULL)
852 {
7ee38065 853 name = symbol->name;
60b89a18 854 bfd_print_symbol_vandf (abfd, (PTR) file, symbol);
587ff49e
RH
855 }
856
252b5132
RH
857 fprintf (file, " %s\t", section_name);
858 /* Print the "other" value for a symbol. For common symbols,
859 we've already printed the size; now print the alignment.
860 For other symbols, we have no specified alignment, and
861 we've printed the address; now print the size. */
60b89a18
L
862 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, file,
863 (bfd_is_com_section (symbol->section)
864 ? ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_value
865 : ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_size));
252b5132
RH
866
867 /* If we have version information, print it. */
868 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->dynversym_section != 0
869 && (elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_section != 0
870 || elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverref_section != 0))
871 {
872 unsigned int vernum;
873 const char *version_string;
874
875 vernum = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->version & VERSYM_VERSION;
876
877 if (vernum == 0)
878 version_string = "";
879 else if (vernum == 1)
880 version_string = "Base";
881 else if (vernum <= elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs)
882 version_string =
883 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef[vernum - 1].vd_nodename;
884 else
885 {
886 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
887
888 version_string = "";
889 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref;
890 t != NULL;
891 t = t->vn_nextref)
892 {
893 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
894
895 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
896 {
897 if (a->vna_other == vernum)
898 {
899 version_string = a->vna_nodename;
900 break;
901 }
902 }
903 }
904 }
905
906 if ((((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->version & VERSYM_HIDDEN) == 0)
907 fprintf (file, " %-11s", version_string);
908 else
909 {
910 int i;
911
912 fprintf (file, " (%s)", version_string);
913 for (i = 10 - strlen (version_string); i > 0; --i)
914 putc (' ', file);
915 }
916 }
917
918 /* If the st_other field is not zero, print it. */
7a13edea 919 st_other = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_other;
c044fabd 920
7a13edea
NC
921 switch (st_other)
922 {
923 case 0: break;
924 case STV_INTERNAL: fprintf (file, " .internal"); break;
925 case STV_HIDDEN: fprintf (file, " .hidden"); break;
926 case STV_PROTECTED: fprintf (file, " .protected"); break;
927 default:
928 /* Some other non-defined flags are also present, so print
929 everything hex. */
930 fprintf (file, " 0x%02x", (unsigned int) st_other);
931 }
252b5132 932
587ff49e 933 fprintf (file, " %s", name);
252b5132
RH
934 }
935 break;
936 }
937}
938\f
939/* Create an entry in an ELF linker hash table. */
940
941struct bfd_hash_entry *
942_bfd_elf_link_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string)
943 struct bfd_hash_entry *entry;
944 struct bfd_hash_table *table;
945 const char *string;
946{
947 struct elf_link_hash_entry *ret = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) entry;
948
949 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
950 subclass. */
951 if (ret == (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
952 ret = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
953 bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry)));
954 if (ret == (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
955 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
956
957 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
958 ret = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
959 _bfd_link_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret,
960 table, string));
961 if (ret != (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
962 {
963 /* Set local fields. */
964 ret->indx = -1;
965 ret->size = 0;
966 ret->dynindx = -1;
967 ret->dynstr_index = 0;
968 ret->weakdef = NULL;
969 ret->got.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
970 ret->plt.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
971 ret->linker_section_pointer = (elf_linker_section_pointers_t *)0;
972 ret->verinfo.verdef = NULL;
973 ret->vtable_entries_used = NULL;
974 ret->vtable_entries_size = 0;
975 ret->vtable_parent = NULL;
976 ret->type = STT_NOTYPE;
977 ret->other = 0;
978 /* Assume that we have been called by a non-ELF symbol reader.
979 This flag is then reset by the code which reads an ELF input
980 file. This ensures that a symbol created by a non-ELF symbol
981 reader will have the flag set correctly. */
982 ret->elf_link_hash_flags = ELF_LINK_NON_ELF;
983 }
984
985 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
986}
987
2920b85c
RH
988/* Copy data from an indirect symbol to its direct symbol, hiding the
989 old indirect symbol. */
990
c61b8717
RH
991void
992_bfd_elf_link_hash_copy_indirect (dir, ind)
2920b85c
RH
993 struct elf_link_hash_entry *dir, *ind;
994{
995 /* Copy down any references that we may have already seen to the
996 symbol which just became indirect. */
997
998 dir->elf_link_hash_flags |=
999 (ind->elf_link_hash_flags
1000 & (ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC
1001 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR
1002 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR_NONWEAK
1003 | ELF_LINK_NON_GOT_REF));
1004
1005 /* Copy over the global and procedure linkage table offset entries.
1006 These may have been already set up by a check_relocs routine. */
1007 if (dir->got.offset == (bfd_vma) -1)
1008 {
1009 dir->got.offset = ind->got.offset;
1010 ind->got.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
1011 }
1012 BFD_ASSERT (ind->got.offset == (bfd_vma) -1);
1013
1014 if (dir->plt.offset == (bfd_vma) -1)
1015 {
1016 dir->plt.offset = ind->plt.offset;
1017 ind->plt.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
1018 }
1019 BFD_ASSERT (ind->plt.offset == (bfd_vma) -1);
1020
1021 if (dir->dynindx == -1)
1022 {
1023 dir->dynindx = ind->dynindx;
1024 dir->dynstr_index = ind->dynstr_index;
1025 ind->dynindx = -1;
1026 ind->dynstr_index = 0;
1027 }
1028 BFD_ASSERT (ind->dynindx == -1);
1029}
1030
c61b8717 1031void
7ee38065 1032_bfd_elf_link_hash_hide_symbol (info, h)
f41cbf03 1033 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2920b85c
RH
1034 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1035{
1036 h->elf_link_hash_flags &= ~ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT;
2920b85c 1037 h->plt.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
5fba655a
L
1038 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL) != 0)
1039 h->dynindx = -1;
2920b85c
RH
1040}
1041
252b5132
RH
1042/* Initialize an ELF linker hash table. */
1043
1044boolean
1045_bfd_elf_link_hash_table_init (table, abfd, newfunc)
1046 struct elf_link_hash_table *table;
1047 bfd *abfd;
1048 struct bfd_hash_entry *(*newfunc) PARAMS ((struct bfd_hash_entry *,
1049 struct bfd_hash_table *,
1050 const char *));
1051{
8ea2e4bd
NC
1052 boolean ret;
1053
252b5132
RH
1054 table->dynamic_sections_created = false;
1055 table->dynobj = NULL;
1056 /* The first dynamic symbol is a dummy. */
1057 table->dynsymcount = 1;
1058 table->dynstr = NULL;
1059 table->bucketcount = 0;
1060 table->needed = NULL;
a963dc6a 1061 table->runpath = NULL;
252b5132
RH
1062 table->hgot = NULL;
1063 table->stab_info = NULL;
f5fa8ca2 1064 table->merge_info = NULL;
1ae00f9d 1065 table->dynlocal = NULL;
8ea2e4bd
NC
1066 ret = _bfd_link_hash_table_init (& table->root, abfd, newfunc);
1067 table->root.type = bfd_link_elf_hash_table;
1068
1069 return ret;
252b5132
RH
1070}
1071
1072/* Create an ELF linker hash table. */
1073
1074struct bfd_link_hash_table *
1075_bfd_elf_link_hash_table_create (abfd)
1076 bfd *abfd;
1077{
1078 struct elf_link_hash_table *ret;
dc810e39 1079 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_table);
252b5132 1080
dc810e39 1081 ret = (struct elf_link_hash_table *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
252b5132
RH
1082 if (ret == (struct elf_link_hash_table *) NULL)
1083 return NULL;
1084
1085 if (! _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_init (ret, abfd, _bfd_elf_link_hash_newfunc))
1086 {
1087 bfd_release (abfd, ret);
1088 return NULL;
1089 }
1090
1091 return &ret->root;
1092}
1093
1094/* This is a hook for the ELF emulation code in the generic linker to
1095 tell the backend linker what file name to use for the DT_NEEDED
1096 entry for a dynamic object. The generic linker passes name as an
1097 empty string to indicate that no DT_NEEDED entry should be made. */
1098
1099void
1100bfd_elf_set_dt_needed_name (abfd, name)
1101 bfd *abfd;
1102 const char *name;
1103{
1104 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
1105 && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
1106 elf_dt_name (abfd) = name;
1107}
1108
74816898
L
1109void
1110bfd_elf_set_dt_needed_soname (abfd, name)
1111 bfd *abfd;
1112 const char *name;
1113{
1114 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
1115 && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
1116 elf_dt_soname (abfd) = name;
1117}
1118
252b5132
RH
1119/* Get the list of DT_NEEDED entries for a link. This is a hook for
1120 the linker ELF emulation code. */
1121
1122struct bfd_link_needed_list *
1123bfd_elf_get_needed_list (abfd, info)
7442e600 1124 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132
RH
1125 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1126{
1127 if (info->hash->creator->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1128 return NULL;
1129 return elf_hash_table (info)->needed;
1130}
1131
a963dc6a
L
1132/* Get the list of DT_RPATH/DT_RUNPATH entries for a link. This is a
1133 hook for the linker ELF emulation code. */
1134
1135struct bfd_link_needed_list *
1136bfd_elf_get_runpath_list (abfd, info)
1137 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1138 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1139{
1140 if (info->hash->creator->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1141 return NULL;
1142 return elf_hash_table (info)->runpath;
1143}
1144
252b5132
RH
1145/* Get the name actually used for a dynamic object for a link. This
1146 is the SONAME entry if there is one. Otherwise, it is the string
1147 passed to bfd_elf_set_dt_needed_name, or it is the filename. */
1148
1149const char *
1150bfd_elf_get_dt_soname (abfd)
1151 bfd *abfd;
1152{
1153 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
1154 && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
1155 return elf_dt_name (abfd);
1156 return NULL;
1157}
1158
1159/* Get the list of DT_NEEDED entries from a BFD. This is a hook for
1160 the ELF linker emulation code. */
1161
1162boolean
1163bfd_elf_get_bfd_needed_list (abfd, pneeded)
1164 bfd *abfd;
1165 struct bfd_link_needed_list **pneeded;
1166{
1167 asection *s;
1168 bfd_byte *dynbuf = NULL;
1169 int elfsec;
dc810e39 1170 unsigned long shlink;
252b5132
RH
1171 bfd_byte *extdyn, *extdynend;
1172 size_t extdynsize;
1173 void (*swap_dyn_in) PARAMS ((bfd *, const PTR, Elf_Internal_Dyn *));
1174
1175 *pneeded = NULL;
1176
1177 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
1178 || bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_object)
1179 return true;
1180
1181 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
1182 if (s == NULL || s->_raw_size == 0)
1183 return true;
1184
1185 dynbuf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (s->_raw_size);
1186 if (dynbuf == NULL)
1187 goto error_return;
1188
1189 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, s, (PTR) dynbuf, (file_ptr) 0,
1190 s->_raw_size))
1191 goto error_return;
1192
1193 elfsec = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, s);
1194 if (elfsec == -1)
1195 goto error_return;
1196
dc810e39 1197 shlink = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec]->sh_link;
252b5132
RH
1198
1199 extdynsize = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_dyn;
1200 swap_dyn_in = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->swap_dyn_in;
1201
1202 extdyn = dynbuf;
1203 extdynend = extdyn + s->_raw_size;
1204 for (; extdyn < extdynend; extdyn += extdynsize)
1205 {
1206 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
1207
1208 (*swap_dyn_in) (abfd, (PTR) extdyn, &dyn);
1209
1210 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NULL)
1211 break;
1212
1213 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NEEDED)
1214 {
1215 const char *string;
1216 struct bfd_link_needed_list *l;
dc810e39
AM
1217 unsigned int tagv = dyn.d_un.d_val;
1218 bfd_size_type amt;
252b5132 1219
dc810e39 1220 string = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shlink, tagv);
252b5132
RH
1221 if (string == NULL)
1222 goto error_return;
1223
dc810e39
AM
1224 amt = sizeof *l;
1225 l = (struct bfd_link_needed_list *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
252b5132
RH
1226 if (l == NULL)
1227 goto error_return;
1228
1229 l->by = abfd;
1230 l->name = string;
1231 l->next = *pneeded;
1232 *pneeded = l;
1233 }
1234 }
1235
1236 free (dynbuf);
1237
1238 return true;
1239
1240 error_return:
1241 if (dynbuf != NULL)
1242 free (dynbuf);
1243 return false;
1244}
1245\f
1246/* Allocate an ELF string table--force the first byte to be zero. */
1247
1248struct bfd_strtab_hash *
1249_bfd_elf_stringtab_init ()
1250{
1251 struct bfd_strtab_hash *ret;
1252
1253 ret = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
1254 if (ret != NULL)
1255 {
1256 bfd_size_type loc;
1257
1258 loc = _bfd_stringtab_add (ret, "", true, false);
1259 BFD_ASSERT (loc == 0 || loc == (bfd_size_type) -1);
1260 if (loc == (bfd_size_type) -1)
1261 {
1262 _bfd_stringtab_free (ret);
1263 ret = NULL;
1264 }
1265 }
1266 return ret;
1267}
1268\f
1269/* ELF .o/exec file reading */
1270
c044fabd 1271/* Create a new bfd section from an ELF section header. */
252b5132
RH
1272
1273boolean
1274bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, shindex)
1275 bfd *abfd;
1276 unsigned int shindex;
1277{
1278 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex];
1279 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *ehdr = elf_elfheader (abfd);
1280 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1281 char *name;
1282
1283 name = elf_string_from_elf_strtab (abfd, hdr->sh_name);
1284
1285 switch (hdr->sh_type)
1286 {
1287 case SHT_NULL:
1288 /* Inactive section. Throw it away. */
1289 return true;
1290
1291 case SHT_PROGBITS: /* Normal section with contents. */
1292 case SHT_DYNAMIC: /* Dynamic linking information. */
1293 case SHT_NOBITS: /* .bss section. */
1294 case SHT_HASH: /* .hash section. */
1295 case SHT_NOTE: /* .note section. */
1296 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
1297
1298 case SHT_SYMTAB: /* A symbol table */
1299 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == shindex)
1300 return true;
1301
1302 BFD_ASSERT (hdr->sh_entsize == bed->s->sizeof_sym);
1303 BFD_ASSERT (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == 0);
1304 elf_onesymtab (abfd) = shindex;
1305 elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr = *hdr;
1306 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
1307 abfd->flags |= HAS_SYMS;
1308
1309 /* Sometimes a shared object will map in the symbol table. If
1310 SHF_ALLOC is set, and this is a shared object, then we also
1311 treat this section as a BFD section. We can not base the
1312 decision purely on SHF_ALLOC, because that flag is sometimes
1313 set in a relocateable object file, which would confuse the
1314 linker. */
1315 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0
1316 && (abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
1317 && ! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name))
1318 return false;
1319
1320 return true;
1321
1322 case SHT_DYNSYM: /* A dynamic symbol table */
1323 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == shindex)
1324 return true;
1325
1326 BFD_ASSERT (hdr->sh_entsize == bed->s->sizeof_sym);
1327 BFD_ASSERT (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0);
1328 elf_dynsymtab (abfd) = shindex;
1329 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr = *hdr;
1330 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
1331 abfd->flags |= HAS_SYMS;
1332
1333 /* Besides being a symbol table, we also treat this as a regular
1334 section, so that objcopy can handle it. */
1335 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
1336
1337 case SHT_STRTAB: /* A string table */
1338 if (hdr->bfd_section != NULL)
1339 return true;
1340 if (ehdr->e_shstrndx == shindex)
1341 {
1342 elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr = *hdr;
1343 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = &elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr;
1344 return true;
1345 }
1346 {
1347 unsigned int i;
1348
1349 for (i = 1; i < ehdr->e_shnum; i++)
1350 {
1351 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2 = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
1352 if (hdr2->sh_link == shindex)
1353 {
1354 if (! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, i))
1355 return false;
1356 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == i)
1357 {
1358 elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr = *hdr;
1359 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] =
1360 &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
1361 return true;
1362 }
1363 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == i)
1364 {
1365 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynstrtab_hdr = *hdr;
1366 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr =
1367 &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynstrtab_hdr;
1368 /* We also treat this as a regular section, so
1369 that objcopy can handle it. */
1370 break;
1371 }
1372#if 0 /* Not handling other string tables specially right now. */
1373 hdr2 = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i]; /* in case it moved */
1374 /* We have a strtab for some random other section. */
1375 newsect = (asection *) hdr2->bfd_section;
1376 if (!newsect)
1377 break;
1378 hdr->bfd_section = newsect;
1379 hdr2 = &elf_section_data (newsect)->str_hdr;
1380 *hdr2 = *hdr;
1381 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr2;
1382#endif
1383 }
1384 }
1385 }
1386
1387 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
1388
1389 case SHT_REL:
1390 case SHT_RELA:
1391 /* *These* do a lot of work -- but build no sections! */
1392 {
1393 asection *target_sect;
1394 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2;
1395
03ae5f59
ILT
1396 /* Check for a bogus link to avoid crashing. */
1397 if (hdr->sh_link >= ehdr->e_shnum)
1398 {
1399 ((*_bfd_error_handler)
1400 (_("%s: invalid link %lu for reloc section %s (index %u)"),
1401 bfd_get_filename (abfd), hdr->sh_link, name, shindex));
1402 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
1403 }
1404
252b5132
RH
1405 /* For some incomprehensible reason Oracle distributes
1406 libraries for Solaris in which some of the objects have
1407 bogus sh_link fields. It would be nice if we could just
1408 reject them, but, unfortunately, some people need to use
1409 them. We scan through the section headers; if we find only
1410 one suitable symbol table, we clobber the sh_link to point
1411 to it. I hope this doesn't break anything. */
1412 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB
1413 && elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type != SHT_DYNSYM)
1414 {
1415 int scan;
1416 int found;
1417
1418 found = 0;
1419 for (scan = 1; scan < ehdr->e_shnum; scan++)
1420 {
1421 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[scan]->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
1422 || elf_elfsections (abfd)[scan]->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM)
1423 {
1424 if (found != 0)
1425 {
1426 found = 0;
1427 break;
1428 }
1429 found = scan;
1430 }
1431 }
1432 if (found != 0)
1433 hdr->sh_link = found;
1434 }
1435
1436 /* Get the symbol table. */
1437 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
1438 && ! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr->sh_link))
1439 return false;
1440
1441 /* If this reloc section does not use the main symbol table we
1442 don't treat it as a reloc section. BFD can't adequately
1443 represent such a section, so at least for now, we don't
c044fabd 1444 try. We just present it as a normal section. We also
60bcf0fa 1445 can't use it as a reloc section if it points to the null
c044fabd 1446 section. */
60bcf0fa 1447 if (hdr->sh_link != elf_onesymtab (abfd) || hdr->sh_info == SHN_UNDEF)
252b5132
RH
1448 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
1449
1450 if (! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr->sh_info))
1451 return false;
1452 target_sect = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, hdr->sh_info);
1453 if (target_sect == NULL)
1454 return false;
1455
1456 if ((target_sect->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0
1457 || target_sect->reloc_count == 0)
1458 hdr2 = &elf_section_data (target_sect)->rel_hdr;
1459 else
1460 {
dc810e39 1461 bfd_size_type amt;
252b5132 1462 BFD_ASSERT (elf_section_data (target_sect)->rel_hdr2 == NULL);
dc810e39
AM
1463 amt = sizeof (*hdr2);
1464 hdr2 = (Elf_Internal_Shdr *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
252b5132
RH
1465 elf_section_data (target_sect)->rel_hdr2 = hdr2;
1466 }
1467 *hdr2 = *hdr;
1468 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr2;
d9bc7a44 1469 target_sect->reloc_count += NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (hdr);
252b5132
RH
1470 target_sect->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
1471 target_sect->relocation = NULL;
1472 target_sect->rel_filepos = hdr->sh_offset;
bf572ba0
MM
1473 /* In the section to which the relocations apply, mark whether
1474 its relocations are of the REL or RELA variety. */
72730e0c
AM
1475 if (hdr->sh_size != 0)
1476 elf_section_data (target_sect)->use_rela_p
1477 = (hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA);
252b5132
RH
1478 abfd->flags |= HAS_RELOC;
1479 return true;
1480 }
1481 break;
1482
1483 case SHT_GNU_verdef:
1484 elf_dynverdef (abfd) = shindex;
1485 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_hdr = *hdr;
1486 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
1487 break;
1488
1489 case SHT_GNU_versym:
1490 elf_dynversym (abfd) = shindex;
1491 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynversym_hdr = *hdr;
1492 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
1493 break;
1494
1495 case SHT_GNU_verneed:
1496 elf_dynverref (abfd) = shindex;
1497 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverref_hdr = *hdr;
1498 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
1499 break;
1500
1501 case SHT_SHLIB:
1502 return true;
1503
1504 default:
1505 /* Check for any processor-specific section types. */
1506 {
1507 if (bed->elf_backend_section_from_shdr)
1508 (*bed->elf_backend_section_from_shdr) (abfd, hdr, name);
1509 }
1510 break;
1511 }
1512
1513 return true;
1514}
1515
1516/* Given an ELF section number, retrieve the corresponding BFD
1517 section. */
1518
1519asection *
1520bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, index)
1521 bfd *abfd;
1522 unsigned int index;
1523{
1524 BFD_ASSERT (index > 0 && index < SHN_LORESERVE);
1525 if (index >= elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum)
1526 return NULL;
1527 return elf_elfsections (abfd)[index]->bfd_section;
1528}
1529
1530boolean
1531_bfd_elf_new_section_hook (abfd, sec)
1532 bfd *abfd;
1533 asection *sec;
1534{
1535 struct bfd_elf_section_data *sdata;
dc810e39 1536 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (*sdata);
252b5132 1537
dc810e39 1538 sdata = (struct bfd_elf_section_data *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
252b5132
RH
1539 if (!sdata)
1540 return false;
1541 sec->used_by_bfd = (PTR) sdata;
bf572ba0
MM
1542
1543 /* Indicate whether or not this section should use RELA relocations. */
c044fabd 1544 sdata->use_rela_p
bf572ba0
MM
1545 = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->default_use_rela_p;
1546
252b5132
RH
1547 return true;
1548}
1549
1550/* Create a new bfd section from an ELF program header.
1551
1552 Since program segments have no names, we generate a synthetic name
1553 of the form segment<NUM>, where NUM is generally the index in the
1554 program header table. For segments that are split (see below) we
1555 generate the names segment<NUM>a and segment<NUM>b.
1556
1557 Note that some program segments may have a file size that is different than
1558 (less than) the memory size. All this means is that at execution the
1559 system must allocate the amount of memory specified by the memory size,
1560 but only initialize it with the first "file size" bytes read from the
1561 file. This would occur for example, with program segments consisting
1562 of combined data+bss.
1563
1564 To handle the above situation, this routine generates TWO bfd sections
1565 for the single program segment. The first has the length specified by
1566 the file size of the segment, and the second has the length specified
1567 by the difference between the two sizes. In effect, the segment is split
1568 into it's initialized and uninitialized parts.
1569
1570 */
1571
1572boolean
20cfcaae 1573_bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, typename)
252b5132
RH
1574 bfd *abfd;
1575 Elf_Internal_Phdr *hdr;
1576 int index;
20cfcaae 1577 const char *typename;
252b5132
RH
1578{
1579 asection *newsect;
1580 char *name;
1581 char namebuf[64];
1582 int split;
1583
1584 split = ((hdr->p_memsz > 0)
1585 && (hdr->p_filesz > 0)
1586 && (hdr->p_memsz > hdr->p_filesz));
27ac83bf 1587 sprintf (namebuf, "%s%d%s", typename, index, split ? "a" : "");
dc810e39 1588 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) strlen (namebuf) + 1);
252b5132
RH
1589 if (!name)
1590 return false;
1591 strcpy (name, namebuf);
1592 newsect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
1593 if (newsect == NULL)
1594 return false;
1595 newsect->vma = hdr->p_vaddr;
1596 newsect->lma = hdr->p_paddr;
1597 newsect->_raw_size = hdr->p_filesz;
1598 newsect->filepos = hdr->p_offset;
1599 newsect->flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
1600 if (hdr->p_type == PT_LOAD)
1601 {
1602 newsect->flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
1603 newsect->flags |= SEC_LOAD;
1604 if (hdr->p_flags & PF_X)
1605 {
1606 /* FIXME: all we known is that it has execute PERMISSION,
c044fabd 1607 may be data. */
252b5132
RH
1608 newsect->flags |= SEC_CODE;
1609 }
1610 }
1611 if (!(hdr->p_flags & PF_W))
1612 {
1613 newsect->flags |= SEC_READONLY;
1614 }
1615
1616 if (split)
1617 {
27ac83bf 1618 sprintf (namebuf, "%s%db", typename, index);
dc810e39 1619 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) strlen (namebuf) + 1);
252b5132
RH
1620 if (!name)
1621 return false;
1622 strcpy (name, namebuf);
1623 newsect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
1624 if (newsect == NULL)
1625 return false;
1626 newsect->vma = hdr->p_vaddr + hdr->p_filesz;
1627 newsect->lma = hdr->p_paddr + hdr->p_filesz;
1628 newsect->_raw_size = hdr->p_memsz - hdr->p_filesz;
1629 if (hdr->p_type == PT_LOAD)
1630 {
1631 newsect->flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
1632 if (hdr->p_flags & PF_X)
1633 newsect->flags |= SEC_CODE;
1634 }
1635 if (!(hdr->p_flags & PF_W))
1636 newsect->flags |= SEC_READONLY;
1637 }
1638
1639 return true;
1640}
1641
20cfcaae
NC
1642boolean
1643bfd_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index)
1644 bfd *abfd;
1645 Elf_Internal_Phdr *hdr;
1646 int index;
1647{
1648 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1649
1650 switch (hdr->p_type)
1651 {
1652 case PT_NULL:
1653 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "null");
1654
1655 case PT_LOAD:
1656 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "load");
1657
1658 case PT_DYNAMIC:
1659 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "dynamic");
1660
1661 case PT_INTERP:
1662 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "interp");
1663
1664 case PT_NOTE:
1665 if (! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "note"))
1666 return false;
dc810e39 1667 if (! elfcore_read_notes (abfd, (file_ptr) hdr->p_offset, hdr->p_filesz))
20cfcaae
NC
1668 return false;
1669 return true;
1670
1671 case PT_SHLIB:
1672 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "shlib");
1673
1674 case PT_PHDR:
1675 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "phdr");
1676
1677 default:
1678 /* Check for any processor-specific program segment types.
c044fabd 1679 If no handler for them, default to making "segment" sections. */
20cfcaae
NC
1680 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1681 if (bed->elf_backend_section_from_phdr)
1682 return (*bed->elf_backend_section_from_phdr) (abfd, hdr, index);
1683 else
1684 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "segment");
1685 }
1686}
1687
23bc299b
MM
1688/* Initialize REL_HDR, the section-header for new section, containing
1689 relocations against ASECT. If USE_RELA_P is true, we use RELA
1690 relocations; otherwise, we use REL relocations. */
1691
1692boolean
1693_bfd_elf_init_reloc_shdr (abfd, rel_hdr, asect, use_rela_p)
1694 bfd *abfd;
1695 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
1696 asection *asect;
1697 boolean use_rela_p;
1698{
1699 char *name;
dc810e39
AM
1700 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1701 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof ".rela" + strlen (asect->name);
23bc299b 1702
dc810e39 1703 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
23bc299b
MM
1704 if (name == NULL)
1705 return false;
1706 sprintf (name, "%s%s", use_rela_p ? ".rela" : ".rel", asect->name);
1707 rel_hdr->sh_name =
1708 (unsigned int) _bfd_stringtab_add (elf_shstrtab (abfd), name,
1709 true, false);
1710 if (rel_hdr->sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
1711 return false;
1712 rel_hdr->sh_type = use_rela_p ? SHT_RELA : SHT_REL;
1713 rel_hdr->sh_entsize = (use_rela_p
1714 ? bed->s->sizeof_rela
1715 : bed->s->sizeof_rel);
1716 rel_hdr->sh_addralign = bed->s->file_align;
1717 rel_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
1718 rel_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
1719 rel_hdr->sh_size = 0;
1720 rel_hdr->sh_offset = 0;
1721
1722 return true;
1723}
1724
252b5132
RH
1725/* Set up an ELF internal section header for a section. */
1726
252b5132
RH
1727static void
1728elf_fake_sections (abfd, asect, failedptrarg)
1729 bfd *abfd;
1730 asection *asect;
1731 PTR failedptrarg;
1732{
1733 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1734 boolean *failedptr = (boolean *) failedptrarg;
1735 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
1736
1737 if (*failedptr)
1738 {
1739 /* We already failed; just get out of the bfd_map_over_sections
1740 loop. */
1741 return;
1742 }
1743
1744 this_hdr = &elf_section_data (asect)->this_hdr;
1745
1746 this_hdr->sh_name = (unsigned long) _bfd_stringtab_add (elf_shstrtab (abfd),
1747 asect->name,
1748 true, false);
1749 if (this_hdr->sh_name == (unsigned long) -1)
1750 {
1751 *failedptr = true;
1752 return;
1753 }
1754
1755 this_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
1756
1757 if ((asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
1758 || asect->user_set_vma)
1759 this_hdr->sh_addr = asect->vma;
1760 else
1761 this_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
1762
1763 this_hdr->sh_offset = 0;
1764 this_hdr->sh_size = asect->_raw_size;
1765 this_hdr->sh_link = 0;
1766 this_hdr->sh_addralign = 1 << asect->alignment_power;
1767 /* The sh_entsize and sh_info fields may have been set already by
1768 copy_private_section_data. */
1769
1770 this_hdr->bfd_section = asect;
1771 this_hdr->contents = NULL;
1772
1773 /* FIXME: This should not be based on section names. */
1774 if (strcmp (asect->name, ".dynstr") == 0)
1775 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
1776 else if (strcmp (asect->name, ".hash") == 0)
1777 {
1778 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_HASH;
c7ac6ff8 1779 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_hash_entry;
252b5132
RH
1780 }
1781 else if (strcmp (asect->name, ".dynsym") == 0)
1782 {
1783 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_DYNSYM;
1784 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_sym;
1785 }
1786 else if (strcmp (asect->name, ".dynamic") == 0)
1787 {
1788 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_DYNAMIC;
1789 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_dyn;
1790 }
a9d024b8 1791 else if (strncmp (asect->name, ".rela", 5) == 0
bf572ba0 1792 && get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->may_use_rela_p)
252b5132
RH
1793 {
1794 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_RELA;
1795 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_rela;
1796 }
a9d024b8 1797 else if (strncmp (asect->name, ".rel", 4) == 0
bf572ba0 1798 && get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->may_use_rel_p)
252b5132
RH
1799 {
1800 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_REL;
1801 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_rel;
1802 }
1803 else if (strncmp (asect->name, ".note", 5) == 0)
1804 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_NOTE;
1805 else if (strncmp (asect->name, ".stab", 5) == 0
1806 && strcmp (asect->name + strlen (asect->name) - 3, "str") == 0)
1807 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
1808 else if (strcmp (asect->name, ".gnu.version") == 0)
1809 {
1810 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_GNU_versym;
1811 this_hdr->sh_entsize = sizeof (Elf_External_Versym);
1812 }
1813 else if (strcmp (asect->name, ".gnu.version_d") == 0)
1814 {
1815 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_GNU_verdef;
1816 this_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
1817 /* objcopy or strip will copy over sh_info, but may not set
1818 cverdefs. The linker will set cverdefs, but sh_info will be
1819 zero. */
1820 if (this_hdr->sh_info == 0)
1821 this_hdr->sh_info = elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs;
1822 else
1823 BFD_ASSERT (elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs == 0
1824 || this_hdr->sh_info == elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs);
1825 }
1826 else if (strcmp (asect->name, ".gnu.version_r") == 0)
1827 {
1828 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_GNU_verneed;
1829 this_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
1830 /* objcopy or strip will copy over sh_info, but may not set
1831 cverrefs. The linker will set cverrefs, but sh_info will be
1832 zero. */
1833 if (this_hdr->sh_info == 0)
1834 this_hdr->sh_info = elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs;
1835 else
1836 BFD_ASSERT (elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs == 0
1837 || this_hdr->sh_info == elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs);
1838 }
1839 else if ((asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
ef6acf5b 1840 && ((asect->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS)) == 0))
252b5132
RH
1841 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_NOBITS;
1842 else
6c99a5c3 1843 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_PROGBITS;
252b5132
RH
1844
1845 if ((asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
1846 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_ALLOC;
1847 if ((asect->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
1848 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_WRITE;
1849 if ((asect->flags & SEC_CODE) != 0)
1850 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_EXECINSTR;
f5fa8ca2
JJ
1851 if ((asect->flags & SEC_MERGE) != 0)
1852 {
1853 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_MERGE;
1854 this_hdr->sh_entsize = asect->entsize;
1855 if ((asect->flags & SEC_STRINGS) != 0)
1856 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_STRINGS;
1857 }
252b5132
RH
1858
1859 /* Check for processor-specific section types. */
bf572ba0
MM
1860 if (bed->elf_backend_fake_sections)
1861 (*bed->elf_backend_fake_sections) (abfd, this_hdr, asect);
252b5132
RH
1862
1863 /* If the section has relocs, set up a section header for the
23bc299b
MM
1864 SHT_REL[A] section. If two relocation sections are required for
1865 this section, it is up to the processor-specific back-end to
c044fabd 1866 create the other. */
23bc299b 1867 if ((asect->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
c044fabd 1868 && !_bfd_elf_init_reloc_shdr (abfd,
23bc299b 1869 &elf_section_data (asect)->rel_hdr,
c044fabd 1870 asect,
23bc299b
MM
1871 elf_section_data (asect)->use_rela_p))
1872 *failedptr = true;
252b5132
RH
1873}
1874
1875/* Assign all ELF section numbers. The dummy first section is handled here
1876 too. The link/info pointers for the standard section types are filled
1877 in here too, while we're at it. */
1878
1879static boolean
1880assign_section_numbers (abfd)
1881 bfd *abfd;
1882{
1883 struct elf_obj_tdata *t = elf_tdata (abfd);
1884 asection *sec;
1885 unsigned int section_number;
1886 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
dc810e39 1887 bfd_size_type amt;
252b5132
RH
1888
1889 section_number = 1;
1890
1891 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec; sec = sec->next)
1892 {
1893 struct bfd_elf_section_data *d = elf_section_data (sec);
1894
1895 d->this_idx = section_number++;
1896 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0)
1897 d->rel_idx = 0;
1898 else
1899 d->rel_idx = section_number++;
23bc299b
MM
1900
1901 if (d->rel_hdr2)
1902 d->rel_idx2 = section_number++;
1903 else
1904 d->rel_idx2 = 0;
252b5132
RH
1905 }
1906
1907 t->shstrtab_section = section_number++;
1908 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shstrndx = t->shstrtab_section;
1909 t->shstrtab_hdr.sh_size = _bfd_stringtab_size (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
1910
1911 if (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0)
1912 {
1913 t->symtab_section = section_number++;
1914 t->strtab_section = section_number++;
1915 }
1916
1917 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum = section_number;
1918
1919 /* Set up the list of section header pointers, in agreement with the
1920 indices. */
dc810e39
AM
1921 amt = section_number * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr *);
1922 i_shdrp = (Elf_Internal_Shdr **) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
252b5132
RH
1923 if (i_shdrp == NULL)
1924 return false;
1925
dc810e39
AM
1926 amt = sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr);
1927 i_shdrp[0] = (Elf_Internal_Shdr *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
252b5132
RH
1928 if (i_shdrp[0] == NULL)
1929 {
1930 bfd_release (abfd, i_shdrp);
1931 return false;
1932 }
1933 memset (i_shdrp[0], 0, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr));
1934
1935 elf_elfsections (abfd) = i_shdrp;
1936
1937 i_shdrp[t->shstrtab_section] = &t->shstrtab_hdr;
1938 if (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0)
1939 {
1940 i_shdrp[t->symtab_section] = &t->symtab_hdr;
1941 i_shdrp[t->strtab_section] = &t->strtab_hdr;
1942 t->symtab_hdr.sh_link = t->strtab_section;
1943 }
1944 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec; sec = sec->next)
1945 {
1946 struct bfd_elf_section_data *d = elf_section_data (sec);
1947 asection *s;
1948 const char *name;
1949
1950 i_shdrp[d->this_idx] = &d->this_hdr;
1951 if (d->rel_idx != 0)
1952 i_shdrp[d->rel_idx] = &d->rel_hdr;
23bc299b
MM
1953 if (d->rel_idx2 != 0)
1954 i_shdrp[d->rel_idx2] = d->rel_hdr2;
252b5132
RH
1955
1956 /* Fill in the sh_link and sh_info fields while we're at it. */
1957
1958 /* sh_link of a reloc section is the section index of the symbol
1959 table. sh_info is the section index of the section to which
1960 the relocation entries apply. */
1961 if (d->rel_idx != 0)
1962 {
1963 d->rel_hdr.sh_link = t->symtab_section;
1964 d->rel_hdr.sh_info = d->this_idx;
1965 }
23bc299b
MM
1966 if (d->rel_idx2 != 0)
1967 {
1968 d->rel_hdr2->sh_link = t->symtab_section;
1969 d->rel_hdr2->sh_info = d->this_idx;
1970 }
252b5132
RH
1971
1972 switch (d->this_hdr.sh_type)
1973 {
1974 case SHT_REL:
1975 case SHT_RELA:
1976 /* A reloc section which we are treating as a normal BFD
1977 section. sh_link is the section index of the symbol
1978 table. sh_info is the section index of the section to
1979 which the relocation entries apply. We assume that an
1980 allocated reloc section uses the dynamic symbol table.
1981 FIXME: How can we be sure? */
1982 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynsym");
1983 if (s != NULL)
1984 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
1985
1986 /* We look up the section the relocs apply to by name. */
1987 name = sec->name;
1988 if (d->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL)
1989 name += 4;
1990 else
1991 name += 5;
1992 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
1993 if (s != NULL)
1994 d->this_hdr.sh_info = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
1995 break;
1996
1997 case SHT_STRTAB:
1998 /* We assume that a section named .stab*str is a stabs
1999 string section. We look for a section with the same name
2000 but without the trailing ``str'', and set its sh_link
2001 field to point to this section. */
2002 if (strncmp (sec->name, ".stab", sizeof ".stab" - 1) == 0
2003 && strcmp (sec->name + strlen (sec->name) - 3, "str") == 0)
2004 {
2005 size_t len;
2006 char *alc;
2007
2008 len = strlen (sec->name);
dc810e39 2009 alc = (char *) bfd_malloc ((bfd_size_type) len - 2);
252b5132
RH
2010 if (alc == NULL)
2011 return false;
2012 strncpy (alc, sec->name, len - 3);
2013 alc[len - 3] = '\0';
2014 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, alc);
2015 free (alc);
2016 if (s != NULL)
2017 {
2018 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_link = d->this_idx;
2019
2020 /* This is a .stab section. */
2021 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize =
125c4a69 2022 4 + 2 * bfd_get_arch_size (abfd) / 8;
252b5132
RH
2023 }
2024 }
2025 break;
2026
2027 case SHT_DYNAMIC:
2028 case SHT_DYNSYM:
2029 case SHT_GNU_verneed:
2030 case SHT_GNU_verdef:
2031 /* sh_link is the section header index of the string table
2032 used for the dynamic entries, or the symbol table, or the
2033 version strings. */
2034 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynstr");
2035 if (s != NULL)
2036 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
2037 break;
2038
2039 case SHT_HASH:
2040 case SHT_GNU_versym:
2041 /* sh_link is the section header index of the symbol table
2042 this hash table or version table is for. */
2043 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynsym");
2044 if (s != NULL)
2045 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
2046 break;
2047 }
2048 }
2049
2050 return true;
2051}
2052
2053/* Map symbol from it's internal number to the external number, moving
2054 all local symbols to be at the head of the list. */
2055
2056static INLINE int
2057sym_is_global (abfd, sym)
2058 bfd *abfd;
2059 asymbol *sym;
2060{
2061 /* If the backend has a special mapping, use it. */
2062 if (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_backend_sym_is_global)
2063 return ((*get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_backend_sym_is_global)
2064 (abfd, sym));
2065
2066 return ((sym->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK)) != 0
2067 || bfd_is_und_section (bfd_get_section (sym))
2068 || bfd_is_com_section (bfd_get_section (sym)));
2069}
2070
2071static boolean
2072elf_map_symbols (abfd)
2073 bfd *abfd;
2074{
dc810e39 2075 unsigned int symcount = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
252b5132
RH
2076 asymbol **syms = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
2077 asymbol **sect_syms;
dc810e39
AM
2078 unsigned int num_locals = 0;
2079 unsigned int num_globals = 0;
2080 unsigned int num_locals2 = 0;
2081 unsigned int num_globals2 = 0;
252b5132 2082 int max_index = 0;
dc810e39
AM
2083 unsigned int num_sections = 0;
2084 unsigned int idx;
252b5132
RH
2085 asection *asect;
2086 asymbol **new_syms;
dc810e39 2087 bfd_size_type amt;
252b5132
RH
2088
2089#ifdef DEBUG
2090 fprintf (stderr, "elf_map_symbols\n");
2091 fflush (stderr);
2092#endif
2093
2094 /* Add a section symbol for each BFD section. FIXME: Is this really
2095 necessary? */
2096 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
2097 {
2098 if (max_index < asect->index)
2099 max_index = asect->index;
2100 }
2101
2102 max_index++;
dc810e39
AM
2103 amt = max_index * sizeof (asymbol *);
2104 sect_syms = (asymbol **) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
252b5132
RH
2105 if (sect_syms == NULL)
2106 return false;
2107 elf_section_syms (abfd) = sect_syms;
4e89ac30 2108 elf_num_section_syms (abfd) = max_index;
252b5132
RH
2109
2110 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
2111 {
dc810e39 2112 asymbol *sym = syms[idx];
c044fabd 2113
252b5132
RH
2114 if ((sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0
2115 && sym->value == 0)
2116 {
2117 asection *sec;
2118
2119 sec = sym->section;
2120
2121 if (sec->owner != NULL)
2122 {
2123 if (sec->owner != abfd)
2124 {
2125 if (sec->output_offset != 0)
2126 continue;
c044fabd 2127
252b5132
RH
2128 sec = sec->output_section;
2129
2130 /* Empty sections in the input files may have had a section
2131 symbol created for them. (See the comment near the end of
2132 _bfd_generic_link_output_symbols in linker.c). If the linker
2133 script discards such sections then we will reach this point.
2134 Since we know that we cannot avoid this case, we detect it
2135 and skip the abort and the assignment to the sect_syms array.
2136 To reproduce this particular case try running the linker
2137 testsuite test ld-scripts/weak.exp for an ELF port that uses
2138 the generic linker. */
2139 if (sec->owner == NULL)
2140 continue;
2141
2142 BFD_ASSERT (sec->owner == abfd);
2143 }
2144 sect_syms[sec->index] = syms[idx];
2145 }
2146 }
2147 }
2148
2149 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
2150 {
dc810e39
AM
2151 asymbol *sym;
2152
252b5132
RH
2153 if (sect_syms[asect->index] != NULL)
2154 continue;
2155
2156 sym = bfd_make_empty_symbol (abfd);
2157 if (sym == NULL)
2158 return false;
2159 sym->the_bfd = abfd;
2160 sym->name = asect->name;
2161 sym->value = 0;
2162 /* Set the flags to 0 to indicate that this one was newly added. */
2163 sym->flags = 0;
2164 sym->section = asect;
2165 sect_syms[asect->index] = sym;
2166 num_sections++;
2167#ifdef DEBUG
2168 fprintf (stderr,
2169 _("creating section symbol, name = %s, value = 0x%.8lx, index = %d, section = 0x%.8lx\n"),
2170 asect->name, (long) asect->vma, asect->index, (long) asect);
2171#endif
2172 }
2173
2174 /* Classify all of the symbols. */
2175 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
2176 {
2177 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, syms[idx]))
2178 num_locals++;
2179 else
2180 num_globals++;
2181 }
2182 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
2183 {
2184 if (sect_syms[asect->index] != NULL
2185 && sect_syms[asect->index]->flags == 0)
2186 {
2187 sect_syms[asect->index]->flags = BSF_SECTION_SYM;
2188 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, sect_syms[asect->index]))
2189 num_locals++;
2190 else
2191 num_globals++;
2192 sect_syms[asect->index]->flags = 0;
2193 }
2194 }
2195
2196 /* Now sort the symbols so the local symbols are first. */
dc810e39
AM
2197 amt = (num_locals + num_globals) * sizeof (asymbol *);
2198 new_syms = (asymbol **) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
2199
252b5132
RH
2200 if (new_syms == NULL)
2201 return false;
2202
2203 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
2204 {
2205 asymbol *sym = syms[idx];
dc810e39 2206 unsigned int i;
252b5132
RH
2207
2208 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, sym))
2209 i = num_locals2++;
2210 else
2211 i = num_locals + num_globals2++;
2212 new_syms[i] = sym;
2213 sym->udata.i = i + 1;
2214 }
2215 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
2216 {
2217 if (sect_syms[asect->index] != NULL
2218 && sect_syms[asect->index]->flags == 0)
2219 {
2220 asymbol *sym = sect_syms[asect->index];
dc810e39 2221 unsigned int i;
252b5132
RH
2222
2223 sym->flags = BSF_SECTION_SYM;
2224 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, sym))
2225 i = num_locals2++;
2226 else
2227 i = num_locals + num_globals2++;
2228 new_syms[i] = sym;
2229 sym->udata.i = i + 1;
2230 }
2231 }
2232
2233 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, new_syms, num_locals + num_globals);
2234
2235 elf_num_locals (abfd) = num_locals;
2236 elf_num_globals (abfd) = num_globals;
2237 return true;
2238}
2239
2240/* Align to the maximum file alignment that could be required for any
2241 ELF data structure. */
2242
2243static INLINE file_ptr align_file_position PARAMS ((file_ptr, int));
2244static INLINE file_ptr
2245align_file_position (off, align)
2246 file_ptr off;
2247 int align;
2248{
2249 return (off + align - 1) & ~(align - 1);
2250}
2251
2252/* Assign a file position to a section, optionally aligning to the
2253 required section alignment. */
2254
2255INLINE file_ptr
2256_bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (i_shdrp, offset, align)
2257 Elf_Internal_Shdr *i_shdrp;
2258 file_ptr offset;
2259 boolean align;
2260{
2261 if (align)
2262 {
2263 unsigned int al;
2264
2265 al = i_shdrp->sh_addralign;
2266 if (al > 1)
2267 offset = BFD_ALIGN (offset, al);
2268 }
2269 i_shdrp->sh_offset = offset;
2270 if (i_shdrp->bfd_section != NULL)
2271 i_shdrp->bfd_section->filepos = offset;
2272 if (i_shdrp->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
2273 offset += i_shdrp->sh_size;
2274 return offset;
2275}
2276
2277/* Compute the file positions we are going to put the sections at, and
2278 otherwise prepare to begin writing out the ELF file. If LINK_INFO
2279 is not NULL, this is being called by the ELF backend linker. */
2280
2281boolean
2282_bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (abfd, link_info)
2283 bfd *abfd;
2284 struct bfd_link_info *link_info;
2285{
2286 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2287 boolean failed;
2288 struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab;
2289 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shstrtab_hdr;
2290
2291 if (abfd->output_has_begun)
2292 return true;
2293
2294 /* Do any elf backend specific processing first. */
2295 if (bed->elf_backend_begin_write_processing)
2296 (*bed->elf_backend_begin_write_processing) (abfd, link_info);
2297
2298 if (! prep_headers (abfd))
2299 return false;
2300
e6c51ed4
NC
2301 /* Post process the headers if necessary. */
2302 if (bed->elf_backend_post_process_headers)
2303 (*bed->elf_backend_post_process_headers) (abfd, link_info);
2304
252b5132
RH
2305 failed = false;
2306 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, elf_fake_sections, &failed);
2307 if (failed)
2308 return false;
2309
2310 if (!assign_section_numbers (abfd))
2311 return false;
2312
2313 /* The backend linker builds symbol table information itself. */
2314 if (link_info == NULL && bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0)
2315 {
2316 /* Non-zero if doing a relocatable link. */
2317 int relocatable_p = ! (abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC));
2318
2319 if (! swap_out_syms (abfd, &strtab, relocatable_p))
2320 return false;
2321 }
2322
2323 shstrtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr;
2324 /* sh_name was set in prep_headers. */
2325 shstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
2326 shstrtab_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
2327 shstrtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
2328 shstrtab_hdr->sh_size = _bfd_stringtab_size (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
2329 shstrtab_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
2330 shstrtab_hdr->sh_link = 0;
2331 shstrtab_hdr->sh_info = 0;
2332 /* sh_offset is set in assign_file_positions_except_relocs. */
2333 shstrtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 1;
2334
2335 if (!assign_file_positions_except_relocs (abfd))
2336 return false;
2337
2338 if (link_info == NULL && bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0)
2339 {
2340 file_ptr off;
2341 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
2342
2343 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos;
2344
2345 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
2346 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, true);
2347
2348 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
2349 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, true);
2350
2351 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
2352
2353 /* Now that we know where the .strtab section goes, write it
2354 out. */
2355 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
2356 || ! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, strtab))
2357 return false;
2358 _bfd_stringtab_free (strtab);
2359 }
2360
2361 abfd->output_has_begun = true;
2362
2363 return true;
2364}
2365
2366/* Create a mapping from a set of sections to a program segment. */
2367
2368static INLINE struct elf_segment_map *
2369make_mapping (abfd, sections, from, to, phdr)
2370 bfd *abfd;
2371 asection **sections;
2372 unsigned int from;
2373 unsigned int to;
2374 boolean phdr;
2375{
2376 struct elf_segment_map *m;
2377 unsigned int i;
2378 asection **hdrpp;
dc810e39 2379 bfd_size_type amt;
252b5132 2380
dc810e39
AM
2381 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
2382 amt += (to - from - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
2383 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
252b5132
RH
2384 if (m == NULL)
2385 return NULL;
2386 m->next = NULL;
2387 m->p_type = PT_LOAD;
2388 for (i = from, hdrpp = sections + from; i < to; i++, hdrpp++)
2389 m->sections[i - from] = *hdrpp;
2390 m->count = to - from;
2391
2392 if (from == 0 && phdr)
2393 {
2394 /* Include the headers in the first PT_LOAD segment. */
2395 m->includes_filehdr = 1;
2396 m->includes_phdrs = 1;
2397 }
2398
2399 return m;
2400}
2401
2402/* Set up a mapping from BFD sections to program segments. */
2403
2404static boolean
2405map_sections_to_segments (abfd)
2406 bfd *abfd;
2407{
2408 asection **sections = NULL;
2409 asection *s;
2410 unsigned int i;
2411 unsigned int count;
2412 struct elf_segment_map *mfirst;
2413 struct elf_segment_map **pm;
2414 struct elf_segment_map *m;
2415 asection *last_hdr;
2416 unsigned int phdr_index;
2417 bfd_vma maxpagesize;
2418 asection **hdrpp;
2419 boolean phdr_in_segment = true;
2420 boolean writable;
2421 asection *dynsec;
dc810e39 2422 bfd_size_type amt;
252b5132
RH
2423
2424 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map != NULL)
2425 return true;
2426
2427 if (bfd_count_sections (abfd) == 0)
2428 return true;
2429
2430 /* Select the allocated sections, and sort them. */
2431
dc810e39
AM
2432 amt = bfd_count_sections (abfd) * sizeof (asection *);
2433 sections = (asection **) bfd_malloc (amt);
252b5132
RH
2434 if (sections == NULL)
2435 goto error_return;
2436
2437 i = 0;
2438 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
2439 {
2440 if ((s->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
2441 {
2442 sections[i] = s;
2443 ++i;
2444 }
2445 }
2446 BFD_ASSERT (i <= bfd_count_sections (abfd));
2447 count = i;
2448
2449 qsort (sections, (size_t) count, sizeof (asection *), elf_sort_sections);
2450
2451 /* Build the mapping. */
2452
2453 mfirst = NULL;
2454 pm = &mfirst;
2455
2456 /* If we have a .interp section, then create a PT_PHDR segment for
2457 the program headers and a PT_INTERP segment for the .interp
2458 section. */
2459 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".interp");
2460 if (s != NULL && (s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
2461 {
dc810e39
AM
2462 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
2463 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
252b5132
RH
2464 if (m == NULL)
2465 goto error_return;
2466 m->next = NULL;
2467 m->p_type = PT_PHDR;
2468 /* FIXME: UnixWare and Solaris set PF_X, Irix 5 does not. */
2469 m->p_flags = PF_R | PF_X;
2470 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
2471 m->includes_phdrs = 1;
2472
2473 *pm = m;
2474 pm = &m->next;
2475
dc810e39
AM
2476 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
2477 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
252b5132
RH
2478 if (m == NULL)
2479 goto error_return;
2480 m->next = NULL;
2481 m->p_type = PT_INTERP;
2482 m->count = 1;
2483 m->sections[0] = s;
2484
2485 *pm = m;
2486 pm = &m->next;
2487 }
2488
2489 /* Look through the sections. We put sections in the same program
2490 segment when the start of the second section can be placed within
2491 a few bytes of the end of the first section. */
2492 last_hdr = NULL;
2493 phdr_index = 0;
2494 maxpagesize = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->maxpagesize;
2495 writable = false;
2496 dynsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
2497 if (dynsec != NULL
2498 && (dynsec->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
2499 dynsec = NULL;
2500
2501 /* Deal with -Ttext or something similar such that the first section
2502 is not adjacent to the program headers. This is an
2503 approximation, since at this point we don't know exactly how many
2504 program headers we will need. */
2505 if (count > 0)
2506 {
2507 bfd_size_type phdr_size;
2508
2509 phdr_size = elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size;
2510 if (phdr_size == 0)
2511 phdr_size = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_phdr;
2512 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) == 0
2513 || sections[0]->lma < phdr_size
2514 || sections[0]->lma % maxpagesize < phdr_size % maxpagesize)
2515 phdr_in_segment = false;
2516 }
2517
2518 for (i = 0, hdrpp = sections; i < count; i++, hdrpp++)
2519 {
2520 asection *hdr;
2521 boolean new_segment;
2522
2523 hdr = *hdrpp;
2524
2525 /* See if this section and the last one will fit in the same
2526 segment. */
2527
2528 if (last_hdr == NULL)
2529 {
2530 /* If we don't have a segment yet, then we don't need a new
2531 one (we build the last one after this loop). */
2532 new_segment = false;
2533 }
2534 else if (last_hdr->lma - last_hdr->vma != hdr->lma - hdr->vma)
2535 {
2536 /* If this section has a different relation between the
2537 virtual address and the load address, then we need a new
2538 segment. */
2539 new_segment = true;
2540 }
2541 else if (BFD_ALIGN (last_hdr->lma + last_hdr->_raw_size, maxpagesize)
2542 < BFD_ALIGN (hdr->lma, maxpagesize))
2543 {
2544 /* If putting this section in this segment would force us to
2545 skip a page in the segment, then we need a new segment. */
2546 new_segment = true;
2547 }
2548 else if ((last_hdr->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0
2549 && (hdr->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
2550 {
2551 /* We don't want to put a loadable section after a
2552 nonloadable section in the same segment. */
2553 new_segment = true;
2554 }
2555 else if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) == 0)
2556 {
2557 /* If the file is not demand paged, which means that we
2558 don't require the sections to be correctly aligned in the
2559 file, then there is no other reason for a new segment. */
2560 new_segment = false;
2561 }
2562 else if (! writable
2563 && (hdr->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0
2564 && (BFD_ALIGN (last_hdr->lma + last_hdr->_raw_size, maxpagesize)
2565 == hdr->lma))
2566 {
2567 /* We don't want to put a writable section in a read only
2568 segment, unless they are on the same page in memory
2569 anyhow. We already know that the last section does not
2570 bring us past the current section on the page, so the
2571 only case in which the new section is not on the same
2572 page as the previous section is when the previous section
2573 ends precisely on a page boundary. */
2574 new_segment = true;
2575 }
2576 else
2577 {
2578 /* Otherwise, we can use the same segment. */
2579 new_segment = false;
2580 }
2581
2582 if (! new_segment)
2583 {
2584 if ((hdr->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
2585 writable = true;
2586 last_hdr = hdr;
2587 continue;
2588 }
2589
2590 /* We need a new program segment. We must create a new program
2591 header holding all the sections from phdr_index until hdr. */
2592
2593 m = make_mapping (abfd, sections, phdr_index, i, phdr_in_segment);
2594 if (m == NULL)
2595 goto error_return;
2596
2597 *pm = m;
2598 pm = &m->next;
2599
2600 if ((hdr->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
2601 writable = true;
2602 else
2603 writable = false;
2604
2605 last_hdr = hdr;
2606 phdr_index = i;
2607 phdr_in_segment = false;
2608 }
2609
2610 /* Create a final PT_LOAD program segment. */
2611 if (last_hdr != NULL)
2612 {
2613 m = make_mapping (abfd, sections, phdr_index, i, phdr_in_segment);
2614 if (m == NULL)
2615 goto error_return;
2616
2617 *pm = m;
2618 pm = &m->next;
2619 }
2620
2621 /* If there is a .dynamic section, throw in a PT_DYNAMIC segment. */
2622 if (dynsec != NULL)
2623 {
dc810e39
AM
2624 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
2625 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
252b5132
RH
2626 if (m == NULL)
2627 goto error_return;
2628 m->next = NULL;
2629 m->p_type = PT_DYNAMIC;
2630 m->count = 1;
2631 m->sections[0] = dynsec;
2632
2633 *pm = m;
2634 pm = &m->next;
2635 }
2636
2637 /* For each loadable .note section, add a PT_NOTE segment. We don't
2638 use bfd_get_section_by_name, because if we link together
2639 nonloadable .note sections and loadable .note sections, we will
2640 generate two .note sections in the output file. FIXME: Using
2641 names for section types is bogus anyhow. */
2642 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
2643 {
2644 if ((s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
2645 && strncmp (s->name, ".note", 5) == 0)
2646 {
dc810e39
AM
2647 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
2648 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
252b5132
RH
2649 if (m == NULL)
2650 goto error_return;
2651 m->next = NULL;
2652 m->p_type = PT_NOTE;
2653 m->count = 1;
2654 m->sections[0] = s;
2655
2656 *pm = m;
2657 pm = &m->next;
2658 }
2659 }
2660
2661 free (sections);
2662 sections = NULL;
2663
2664 elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map = mfirst;
2665 return true;
2666
2667 error_return:
2668 if (sections != NULL)
2669 free (sections);
2670 return false;
2671}
2672
2673/* Sort sections by address. */
2674
2675static int
2676elf_sort_sections (arg1, arg2)
2677 const PTR arg1;
2678 const PTR arg2;
2679{
2680 const asection *sec1 = *(const asection **) arg1;
2681 const asection *sec2 = *(const asection **) arg2;
2682
2683 /* Sort by LMA first, since this is the address used to
2684 place the section into a segment. */
2685 if (sec1->lma < sec2->lma)
2686 return -1;
2687 else if (sec1->lma > sec2->lma)
2688 return 1;
2689
2690 /* Then sort by VMA. Normally the LMA and the VMA will be
2691 the same, and this will do nothing. */
2692 if (sec1->vma < sec2->vma)
2693 return -1;
2694 else if (sec1->vma > sec2->vma)
2695 return 1;
2696
2697 /* Put !SEC_LOAD sections after SEC_LOAD ones. */
2698
2699#define TOEND(x) (((x)->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
2700
2701 if (TOEND (sec1))
2702 {
2703 if (TOEND (sec2))
00a7cdc5
NC
2704 {
2705 /* If the indicies are the same, do not return 0
2706 here, but continue to try the next comparison. */
2707 if (sec1->target_index - sec2->target_index != 0)
2708 return sec1->target_index - sec2->target_index;
2709 }
252b5132
RH
2710 else
2711 return 1;
2712 }
00a7cdc5 2713 else if (TOEND (sec2))
252b5132
RH
2714 return -1;
2715
2716#undef TOEND
2717
00a7cdc5
NC
2718 /* Sort by size, to put zero sized sections
2719 before others at the same address. */
252b5132
RH
2720
2721 if (sec1->_raw_size < sec2->_raw_size)
2722 return -1;
2723 if (sec1->_raw_size > sec2->_raw_size)
2724 return 1;
2725
2726 return sec1->target_index - sec2->target_index;
2727}
2728
2729/* Assign file positions to the sections based on the mapping from
2730 sections to segments. This function also sets up some fields in
2731 the file header, and writes out the program headers. */
2732
2733static boolean
2734assign_file_positions_for_segments (abfd)
2735 bfd *abfd;
2736{
2737 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2738 unsigned int count;
2739 struct elf_segment_map *m;
2740 unsigned int alloc;
2741 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdrs;
2742 file_ptr off, voff;
2743 bfd_vma filehdr_vaddr, filehdr_paddr;
2744 bfd_vma phdrs_vaddr, phdrs_paddr;
2745 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
dc810e39 2746 bfd_size_type amt;
252b5132
RH
2747
2748 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map == NULL)
2749 {
2750 if (! map_sections_to_segments (abfd))
2751 return false;
2752 }
2753
2754 if (bed->elf_backend_modify_segment_map)
2755 {
2756 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_modify_segment_map) (abfd))
2757 return false;
2758 }
2759
2760 count = 0;
2761 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map; m != NULL; m = m->next)
2762 ++count;
2763
2764 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phoff = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
2765 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phentsize = bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
2766 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum = count;
2767
2768 if (count == 0)
2769 return true;
2770
2771 /* If we already counted the number of program segments, make sure
2772 that we allocated enough space. This happens when SIZEOF_HEADERS
2773 is used in a linker script. */
2774 alloc = elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size / bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
2775 if (alloc != 0 && count > alloc)
2776 {
2777 ((*_bfd_error_handler)
2778 (_("%s: Not enough room for program headers (allocated %u, need %u)"),
2779 bfd_get_filename (abfd), alloc, count));
2780 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2781 return false;
2782 }
2783
2784 if (alloc == 0)
2785 alloc = count;
2786
dc810e39
AM
2787 amt = alloc * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr);
2788 phdrs = (Elf_Internal_Phdr *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
252b5132
RH
2789 if (phdrs == NULL)
2790 return false;
2791
2792 off = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
2793 off += alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
2794
2795 filehdr_vaddr = 0;
2796 filehdr_paddr = 0;
2797 phdrs_vaddr = 0;
2798 phdrs_paddr = 0;
2799
2800 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map, p = phdrs;
2801 m != NULL;
2802 m = m->next, p++)
2803 {
2804 unsigned int i;
2805 asection **secpp;
2806
2807 /* If elf_segment_map is not from map_sections_to_segments, the
2808 sections may not be correctly ordered. */
2809 if (m->count > 0)
2810 qsort (m->sections, (size_t) m->count, sizeof (asection *),
2811 elf_sort_sections);
2812
2813 p->p_type = m->p_type;
28a7f3e7 2814 p->p_flags = m->p_flags;
252b5132
RH
2815
2816 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD
2817 && m->count > 0
2818 && (m->sections[0]->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
2819 {
2820 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
2821 off += (m->sections[0]->vma - off) % bed->maxpagesize;
2822 else
2823 {
2824 bfd_size_type align;
2825
2826 align = 0;
2827 for (i = 0, secpp = m->sections; i < m->count; i++, secpp++)
2828 {
2829 bfd_size_type secalign;
2830
2831 secalign = bfd_get_section_alignment (abfd, *secpp);
2832 if (secalign > align)
2833 align = secalign;
2834 }
2835
2836 off += (m->sections[0]->vma - off) % (1 << align);
2837 }
2838 }
2839
2840 if (m->count == 0)
2841 p->p_vaddr = 0;
2842 else
2843 p->p_vaddr = m->sections[0]->vma;
2844
2845 if (m->p_paddr_valid)
2846 p->p_paddr = m->p_paddr;
2847 else if (m->count == 0)
2848 p->p_paddr = 0;
2849 else
2850 p->p_paddr = m->sections[0]->lma;
2851
2852 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD
2853 && (abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
2854 p->p_align = bed->maxpagesize;
2855 else if (m->count == 0)
2856 p->p_align = bed->s->file_align;
2857 else
2858 p->p_align = 0;
2859
2860 p->p_offset = 0;
2861 p->p_filesz = 0;
2862 p->p_memsz = 0;
2863
2864 if (m->includes_filehdr)
2865 {
2866 if (! m->p_flags_valid)
2867 p->p_flags |= PF_R;
2868 p->p_offset = 0;
2869 p->p_filesz = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
2870 p->p_memsz = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
2871 if (m->count > 0)
2872 {
2873 BFD_ASSERT (p->p_type == PT_LOAD);
2874
2875 if (p->p_vaddr < (bfd_vma) off)
2876 {
2877 _bfd_error_handler (_("%s: Not enough room for program headers, try linking with -N"),
2878 bfd_get_filename (abfd));
2879 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2880 return false;
2881 }
2882
2883 p->p_vaddr -= off;
2884 if (! m->p_paddr_valid)
2885 p->p_paddr -= off;
2886 }
2887 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD)
2888 {
2889 filehdr_vaddr = p->p_vaddr;
2890 filehdr_paddr = p->p_paddr;
2891 }
2892 }
2893
2894 if (m->includes_phdrs)
2895 {
2896 if (! m->p_flags_valid)
2897 p->p_flags |= PF_R;
2898
2899 if (m->includes_filehdr)
2900 {
2901 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD)
2902 {
2903 phdrs_vaddr = p->p_vaddr + bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
2904 phdrs_paddr = p->p_paddr + bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
2905 }
2906 }
2907 else
2908 {
2909 p->p_offset = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
2910
2911 if (m->count > 0)
2912 {
2913 BFD_ASSERT (p->p_type == PT_LOAD);
2914 p->p_vaddr -= off - p->p_offset;
2915 if (! m->p_paddr_valid)
2916 p->p_paddr -= off - p->p_offset;
2917 }
2918
2919 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD)
2920 {
2921 phdrs_vaddr = p->p_vaddr;
2922 phdrs_paddr = p->p_paddr;
2923 }
2924 else
2925 phdrs_vaddr = bed->maxpagesize + bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
2926 }
2927
2928 p->p_filesz += alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
2929 p->p_memsz += alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
2930 }
2931
2932 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD
2933 || (p->p_type == PT_NOTE && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core))
2934 {
2935 if (! m->includes_filehdr && ! m->includes_phdrs)
2936 p->p_offset = off;
2937 else
2938 {
2939 file_ptr adjust;
2940
2941 adjust = off - (p->p_offset + p->p_filesz);
2942 p->p_filesz += adjust;
2943 p->p_memsz += adjust;
2944 }
2945 }
2946
2947 voff = off;
2948
2949 for (i = 0, secpp = m->sections; i < m->count; i++, secpp++)
2950 {
2951 asection *sec;
2952 flagword flags;
2953 bfd_size_type align;
2954
2955 sec = *secpp;
2956 flags = sec->flags;
2957 align = 1 << bfd_get_section_alignment (abfd, sec);
2958
2959 /* The section may have artificial alignment forced by a
2960 link script. Notice this case by the gap between the
2961 cumulative phdr vma and the section's vma. */
2962 if (p->p_vaddr + p->p_memsz < sec->vma)
2963 {
2964 bfd_vma adjust = sec->vma - (p->p_vaddr + p->p_memsz);
2965
2966 p->p_memsz += adjust;
2967 off += adjust;
2968 voff += adjust;
2969 if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
2970 p->p_filesz += adjust;
2971 }
2972
2973 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD)
2974 {
2975 bfd_signed_vma adjust;
2976
2977 if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
2978 {
2979 adjust = sec->lma - (p->p_paddr + p->p_memsz);
2980 if (adjust < 0)
2981 adjust = 0;
2982 }
2983 else if ((flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
2984 {
2985 /* The section VMA must equal the file position
2986 modulo the page size. FIXME: I'm not sure if
2987 this adjustment is really necessary. We used to
2988 not have the SEC_LOAD case just above, and then
2989 this was necessary, but now I'm not sure. */
2990 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
2991 adjust = (sec->vma - voff) % bed->maxpagesize;
2992 else
2993 adjust = (sec->vma - voff) % align;
2994 }
2995 else
2996 adjust = 0;
2997
2998 if (adjust != 0)
2999 {
3000 if (i == 0)
3001 {
3002 (* _bfd_error_handler)
3003 (_("Error: First section in segment (%s) starts at 0x%x"),
3004 bfd_section_name (abfd, sec), sec->lma);
3005 (* _bfd_error_handler)
3006 (_(" whereas segment starts at 0x%x"),
3007 p->p_paddr);
3008
3009 return false;
3010 }
3011 p->p_memsz += adjust;
3012 off += adjust;
3013 voff += adjust;
3014 if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
3015 p->p_filesz += adjust;
3016 }
3017
3018 sec->filepos = off;
3019
3020 /* We check SEC_HAS_CONTENTS here because if NOLOAD is
3021 used in a linker script we may have a section with
3022 SEC_LOAD clear but which is supposed to have
3023 contents. */
3024 if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
3025 || (flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0)
3026 off += sec->_raw_size;
3027
3028 if ((flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
3029 voff += sec->_raw_size;
3030 }
3031
3032 if (p->p_type == PT_NOTE && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core)
3033 {
4a938328
MS
3034 /* The actual "note" segment has i == 0.
3035 This is the one that actually contains everything. */
3036 if (i == 0)
3037 {
252b5132
RH
3038 sec->filepos = off;
3039 p->p_filesz = sec->_raw_size;
3040 off += sec->_raw_size;
3041 voff = off;
3042 }
4a938328 3043 else
252b5132 3044 {
4a938328 3045 /* Fake sections -- don't need to be written. */
252b5132
RH
3046 sec->filepos = 0;
3047 sec->_raw_size = 0;
4a938328 3048 flags = sec->flags = 0;
252b5132
RH
3049 }
3050 p->p_memsz = 0;
3051 p->p_align = 1;
3052 }
3053 else
3054 {
3055 p->p_memsz += sec->_raw_size;
3056
3057 if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
3058 p->p_filesz += sec->_raw_size;
3059
3060 if (align > p->p_align
3061 && (p->p_type != PT_LOAD || (abfd->flags & D_PAGED) == 0))
3062 p->p_align = align;
3063 }
3064
3065 if (! m->p_flags_valid)
3066 {
3067 p->p_flags |= PF_R;
3068 if ((flags & SEC_CODE) != 0)
3069 p->p_flags |= PF_X;
3070 if ((flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
3071 p->p_flags |= PF_W;
3072 }
3073 }
3074 }
3075
3076 /* Now that we have set the section file positions, we can set up
3077 the file positions for the non PT_LOAD segments. */
3078 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map, p = phdrs;
3079 m != NULL;
3080 m = m->next, p++)
3081 {
3082 if (p->p_type != PT_LOAD && m->count > 0)
3083 {
3084 BFD_ASSERT (! m->includes_filehdr && ! m->includes_phdrs);
3085 p->p_offset = m->sections[0]->filepos;
3086 }
3087 if (m->count == 0)
3088 {
3089 if (m->includes_filehdr)
3090 {
3091 p->p_vaddr = filehdr_vaddr;
3092 if (! m->p_paddr_valid)
3093 p->p_paddr = filehdr_paddr;
3094 }
3095 else if (m->includes_phdrs)
3096 {
3097 p->p_vaddr = phdrs_vaddr;
3098 if (! m->p_paddr_valid)
3099 p->p_paddr = phdrs_paddr;
3100 }
3101 }
3102 }
3103
3104 /* Clear out any program headers we allocated but did not use. */
3105 for (; count < alloc; count++, p++)
3106 {
3107 memset (p, 0, sizeof *p);
3108 p->p_type = PT_NULL;
3109 }
3110
3111 elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr = phdrs;
3112
3113 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
3114
3115 /* Write out the program headers. */
dc810e39 3116 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (bfd_signed_vma) bed->s->sizeof_ehdr, SEEK_SET) != 0
252b5132
RH
3117 || bed->s->write_out_phdrs (abfd, phdrs, alloc) != 0)
3118 return false;
3119
3120 return true;
3121}
3122
3123/* Get the size of the program header.
3124
3125 If this is called by the linker before any of the section VMA's are set, it
3126 can't calculate the correct value for a strange memory layout. This only
3127 happens when SIZEOF_HEADERS is used in a linker script. In this case,
3128 SORTED_HDRS is NULL and we assume the normal scenario of one text and one
3129 data segment (exclusive of .interp and .dynamic).
3130
3131 ??? User written scripts must either not use SIZEOF_HEADERS, or assume there
3132 will be two segments. */
3133
3134static bfd_size_type
3135get_program_header_size (abfd)
3136 bfd *abfd;
3137{
3138 size_t segs;
3139 asection *s;
3140 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3141
3142 /* We can't return a different result each time we're called. */
3143 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size != 0)
3144 return elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size;
3145
3146 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map != NULL)
3147 {
3148 struct elf_segment_map *m;
3149
3150 segs = 0;
3151 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map; m != NULL; m = m->next)
3152 ++segs;
3153 elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size = segs * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
3154 return elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size;
3155 }
3156
3157 /* Assume we will need exactly two PT_LOAD segments: one for text
3158 and one for data. */
3159 segs = 2;
3160
3161 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".interp");
3162 if (s != NULL && (s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
3163 {
3164 /* If we have a loadable interpreter section, we need a
3165 PT_INTERP segment. In this case, assume we also need a
3166 PT_PHDR segment, although that may not be true for all
3167 targets. */
3168 segs += 2;
3169 }
3170
3171 if (bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic") != NULL)
3172 {
3173 /* We need a PT_DYNAMIC segment. */
3174 ++segs;
3175 }
3176
3177 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
3178 {
3179 if ((s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
3180 && strncmp (s->name, ".note", 5) == 0)
3181 {
3182 /* We need a PT_NOTE segment. */
3183 ++segs;
3184 }
3185 }
3186
3187 /* Let the backend count up any program headers it might need. */
3188 if (bed->elf_backend_additional_program_headers)
3189 {
3190 int a;
3191
3192 a = (*bed->elf_backend_additional_program_headers) (abfd);
3193 if (a == -1)
3194 abort ();
3195 segs += a;
3196 }
3197
3198 elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size = segs * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
3199 return elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size;
3200}
3201
3202/* Work out the file positions of all the sections. This is called by
3203 _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions. All the section sizes and
3204 VMAs must be known before this is called.
3205
3206 We do not consider reloc sections at this point, unless they form
3207 part of the loadable image. Reloc sections are assigned file
3208 positions in assign_file_positions_for_relocs, which is called by
3209 write_object_contents and final_link.
3210
3211 We also don't set the positions of the .symtab and .strtab here. */
3212
3213static boolean
3214assign_file_positions_except_relocs (abfd)
3215 bfd *abfd;
3216{
3217 struct elf_obj_tdata * const tdata = elf_tdata (abfd);
3218 Elf_Internal_Ehdr * const i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
3219 Elf_Internal_Shdr ** const i_shdrpp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
3220 file_ptr off;
3221 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3222
3223 if ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) == 0
3224 && bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_core)
3225 {
3226 Elf_Internal_Shdr **hdrpp;
3227 unsigned int i;
3228
3229 /* Start after the ELF header. */
3230 off = i_ehdrp->e_ehsize;
3231
3232 /* We are not creating an executable, which means that we are
3233 not creating a program header, and that the actual order of
3234 the sections in the file is unimportant. */
3235 for (i = 1, hdrpp = i_shdrpp + 1; i < i_ehdrp->e_shnum; i++, hdrpp++)
3236 {
3237 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
3238
3239 hdr = *hdrpp;
3240 if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL || hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
3241 {
3242 hdr->sh_offset = -1;
3243 continue;
3244 }
3245 if (i == tdata->symtab_section
3246 || i == tdata->strtab_section)
3247 {
3248 hdr->sh_offset = -1;
3249 continue;
3250 }
3251
3252 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, true);
3253 }
3254 }
3255 else
3256 {
3257 unsigned int i;
3258 Elf_Internal_Shdr **hdrpp;
3259
3260 /* Assign file positions for the loaded sections based on the
3261 assignment of sections to segments. */
3262 if (! assign_file_positions_for_segments (abfd))
3263 return false;
3264
3265 /* Assign file positions for the other sections. */
3266
3267 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos;
3268 for (i = 1, hdrpp = i_shdrpp + 1; i < i_ehdrp->e_shnum; i++, hdrpp++)
3269 {
3270 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
3271
3272 hdr = *hdrpp;
3273 if (hdr->bfd_section != NULL
3274 && hdr->bfd_section->filepos != 0)
3275 hdr->sh_offset = hdr->bfd_section->filepos;
3276 else if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
3277 {
3278 ((*_bfd_error_handler)
3279 (_("%s: warning: allocated section `%s' not in segment"),
3280 bfd_get_filename (abfd),
3281 (hdr->bfd_section == NULL
3282 ? "*unknown*"
3283 : hdr->bfd_section->name)));
3284 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
3285 off += (hdr->sh_addr - off) % bed->maxpagesize;
3286 else
3287 off += (hdr->sh_addr - off) % hdr->sh_addralign;
3288 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off,
3289 false);
3290 }
3291 else if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL
3292 || hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA
3293 || hdr == i_shdrpp[tdata->symtab_section]
3294 || hdr == i_shdrpp[tdata->strtab_section])
3295 hdr->sh_offset = -1;
3296 else
3297 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, true);
3298 }
3299 }
3300
3301 /* Place the section headers. */
3302 off = align_file_position (off, bed->s->file_align);
3303 i_ehdrp->e_shoff = off;
3304 off += i_ehdrp->e_shnum * i_ehdrp->e_shentsize;
3305
3306 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
3307
3308 return true;
3309}
3310
3311static boolean
3312prep_headers (abfd)
3313 bfd *abfd;
3314{
3315 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp; /* Elf file header, internal form */
3316 Elf_Internal_Phdr *i_phdrp = 0; /* Program header table, internal form */
3317 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp; /* Section header table, internal form */
3318 int count;
3319 struct bfd_strtab_hash *shstrtab;
3320 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3321
3322 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
3323 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
3324
3325 shstrtab = _bfd_elf_stringtab_init ();
3326 if (shstrtab == NULL)
3327 return false;
3328
3329 elf_shstrtab (abfd) = shstrtab;
3330
3331 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG0] = ELFMAG0;
3332 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG1] = ELFMAG1;
3333 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG2] = ELFMAG2;
3334 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG3] = ELFMAG3;
3335
3336 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_CLASS] = bed->s->elfclass;
3337 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_DATA] =
3338 bfd_big_endian (abfd) ? ELFDATA2MSB : ELFDATA2LSB;
3339 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_VERSION] = bed->s->ev_current;
3340
ee44def1 3341 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_OSABI] = ELFOSABI_NONE;
e6c51ed4
NC
3342 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_ABIVERSION] = 0;
3343
252b5132
RH
3344 for (count = EI_PAD; count < EI_NIDENT; count++)
3345 i_ehdrp->e_ident[count] = 0;
3346
3347 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
3348 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_DYN;
3349 else if ((abfd->flags & EXEC_P) != 0)
3350 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_EXEC;
3351 else if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core)
3352 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_CORE;
3353 else
3354 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_REL;
3355
3356 switch (bfd_get_arch (abfd))
3357 {
3358 case bfd_arch_unknown:
3359 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_NONE;
3360 break;
aa4f99bb
AO
3361
3362 /* There used to be a long list of cases here, each one setting
3363 e_machine to the same EM_* macro #defined as ELF_MACHINE_CODE
3364 in the corresponding bfd definition. To avoid duplication,
3365 the switch was removed. Machines that need special handling
3366 can generally do it in elf_backend_final_write_processing(),
3367 unless they need the information earlier than the final write.
3368 Such need can generally be supplied by replacing the tests for
3369 e_machine with the conditions used to determine it. */
252b5132 3370 default:
aa4f99bb
AO
3371 if (get_elf_backend_data (abfd) != NULL)
3372 i_ehdrp->e_machine = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_machine_code;
3373 else
3374 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_NONE;
3375 }
3376
252b5132
RH
3377 i_ehdrp->e_version = bed->s->ev_current;
3378 i_ehdrp->e_ehsize = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
3379
c044fabd 3380 /* No program header, for now. */
252b5132
RH
3381 i_ehdrp->e_phoff = 0;
3382 i_ehdrp->e_phentsize = 0;
3383 i_ehdrp->e_phnum = 0;
3384
c044fabd 3385 /* Each bfd section is section header entry. */
252b5132
RH
3386 i_ehdrp->e_entry = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
3387 i_ehdrp->e_shentsize = bed->s->sizeof_shdr;
3388
c044fabd 3389 /* If we're building an executable, we'll need a program header table. */
252b5132
RH
3390 if (abfd->flags & EXEC_P)
3391 {
c044fabd 3392 /* It all happens later. */
252b5132
RH
3393#if 0
3394 i_ehdrp->e_phentsize = sizeof (Elf_External_Phdr);
3395
3396 /* elf_build_phdrs() returns a (NULL-terminated) array of
c044fabd 3397 Elf_Internal_Phdrs. */
252b5132
RH
3398 i_phdrp = elf_build_phdrs (abfd, i_ehdrp, i_shdrp, &i_ehdrp->e_phnum);
3399 i_ehdrp->e_phoff = outbase;
3400 outbase += i_ehdrp->e_phentsize * i_ehdrp->e_phnum;
3401#endif
3402 }
3403 else
3404 {
3405 i_ehdrp->e_phentsize = 0;
3406 i_phdrp = 0;
3407 i_ehdrp->e_phoff = 0;
3408 }
3409
3410 elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_name =
3411 (unsigned int) _bfd_stringtab_add (shstrtab, ".symtab", true, false);
3412 elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr.sh_name =
3413 (unsigned int) _bfd_stringtab_add (shstrtab, ".strtab", true, false);
3414 elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr.sh_name =
3415 (unsigned int) _bfd_stringtab_add (shstrtab, ".shstrtab", true, false);
3416 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1
3417 || elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1
3418 || elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
3419 return false;
3420
3421 return true;
3422}
3423
3424/* Assign file positions for all the reloc sections which are not part
3425 of the loadable file image. */
3426
3427void
3428_bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_relocs (abfd)
3429 bfd *abfd;
3430{
3431 file_ptr off;
3432 unsigned int i;
3433 Elf_Internal_Shdr **shdrpp;
3434
3435 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos;
3436
3437 for (i = 1, shdrpp = elf_elfsections (abfd) + 1;
3438 i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum;
3439 i++, shdrpp++)
3440 {
3441 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdrp;
3442
3443 shdrp = *shdrpp;
3444 if ((shdrp->sh_type == SHT_REL || shdrp->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
3445 && shdrp->sh_offset == -1)
3446 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (shdrp, off, true);
3447 }
3448
3449 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
3450}
3451
3452boolean
3453_bfd_elf_write_object_contents (abfd)
3454 bfd *abfd;
3455{
3456 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3457 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp;
3458 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
3459 boolean failed;
3460 unsigned int count;
3461
3462 if (! abfd->output_has_begun
3463 && ! _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions
3464 (abfd, (struct bfd_link_info *) NULL))
3465 return false;
3466
3467 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
3468 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
3469
3470 failed = false;
3471 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, bed->s->write_relocs, &failed);
3472 if (failed)
3473 return false;
3474
3475 _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_relocs (abfd);
3476
c044fabd 3477 /* After writing the headers, we need to write the sections too... */
252b5132
RH
3478 for (count = 1; count < i_ehdrp->e_shnum; count++)
3479 {
3480 if (bed->elf_backend_section_processing)
3481 (*bed->elf_backend_section_processing) (abfd, i_shdrp[count]);
3482 if (i_shdrp[count]->contents)
3483 {
dc810e39
AM
3484 bfd_size_type amt = i_shdrp[count]->sh_size;
3485
252b5132 3486 if (bfd_seek (abfd, i_shdrp[count]->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
dc810e39 3487 || bfd_bwrite (i_shdrp[count]->contents, amt, abfd) != amt)
252b5132
RH
3488 return false;
3489 }
3490 }
3491
3492 /* Write out the section header names. */
3493 if (bfd_seek (abfd, elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr.sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
3494 || ! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, elf_shstrtab (abfd)))
3495 return false;
3496
3497 if (bed->elf_backend_final_write_processing)
3498 (*bed->elf_backend_final_write_processing) (abfd,
3499 elf_tdata (abfd)->linker);
3500
3501 return bed->s->write_shdrs_and_ehdr (abfd);
3502}
3503
3504boolean
3505_bfd_elf_write_corefile_contents (abfd)
3506 bfd *abfd;
3507{
c044fabd 3508 /* Hopefully this can be done just like an object file. */
252b5132
RH
3509 return _bfd_elf_write_object_contents (abfd);
3510}
c044fabd
KH
3511
3512/* Given a section, search the header to find them. */
3513
252b5132
RH
3514int
3515_bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, asect)
3516 bfd *abfd;
3517 struct sec *asect;
3518{
3519 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3520 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
3521 int index;
3522 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
3523 int maxindex = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum;
3524
3525 for (index = 0; index < maxindex; index++)
3526 {
3527 hdr = i_shdrp[index];
3528 if (hdr->bfd_section == asect)
3529 return index;
3530 }
3531
3532 if (bed->elf_backend_section_from_bfd_section)
3533 {
3534 for (index = 0; index < maxindex; index++)
3535 {
3536 int retval;
3537
3538 hdr = i_shdrp[index];
3539 retval = index;
3540 if ((*bed->elf_backend_section_from_bfd_section)
3541 (abfd, hdr, asect, &retval))
3542 return retval;
3543 }
3544 }
3545
3546 if (bfd_is_abs_section (asect))
3547 return SHN_ABS;
3548 if (bfd_is_com_section (asect))
3549 return SHN_COMMON;
3550 if (bfd_is_und_section (asect))
3551 return SHN_UNDEF;
3552
3553 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
3554
3555 return -1;
3556}
3557
3558/* Given a BFD symbol, return the index in the ELF symbol table, or -1
3559 on error. */
3560
3561int
3562_bfd_elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol (abfd, asym_ptr_ptr)
3563 bfd *abfd;
3564 asymbol **asym_ptr_ptr;
3565{
3566 asymbol *asym_ptr = *asym_ptr_ptr;
3567 int idx;
3568 flagword flags = asym_ptr->flags;
3569
3570 /* When gas creates relocations against local labels, it creates its
3571 own symbol for the section, but does put the symbol into the
3572 symbol chain, so udata is 0. When the linker is generating
3573 relocatable output, this section symbol may be for one of the
3574 input sections rather than the output section. */
3575 if (asym_ptr->udata.i == 0
3576 && (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
3577 && asym_ptr->section)
3578 {
3579 int indx;
3580
3581 if (asym_ptr->section->output_section != NULL)
3582 indx = asym_ptr->section->output_section->index;
3583 else
3584 indx = asym_ptr->section->index;
4e89ac30
L
3585 if (indx < elf_num_section_syms (abfd)
3586 && elf_section_syms (abfd)[indx] != NULL)
252b5132
RH
3587 asym_ptr->udata.i = elf_section_syms (abfd)[indx]->udata.i;
3588 }
3589
3590 idx = asym_ptr->udata.i;
3591
3592 if (idx == 0)
3593 {
3594 /* This case can occur when using --strip-symbol on a symbol
3595 which is used in a relocation entry. */
3596 (*_bfd_error_handler)
3597 (_("%s: symbol `%s' required but not present"),
3598 bfd_get_filename (abfd), bfd_asymbol_name (asym_ptr));
3599 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
3600 return -1;
3601 }
3602
3603#if DEBUG & 4
3604 {
3605 fprintf (stderr,
3606 _("elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol 0x%.8lx, name = %s, sym num = %d, flags = 0x%.8lx%s\n"),
3607 (long) asym_ptr, asym_ptr->name, idx, flags,
3608 elf_symbol_flags (flags));
3609 fflush (stderr);
3610 }
3611#endif
3612
3613 return idx;
3614}
3615
3616/* Copy private BFD data. This copies any program header information. */
3617
3618static boolean
3619copy_private_bfd_data (ibfd, obfd)
3620 bfd *ibfd;
3621 bfd *obfd;
3622{
bc67d8a6
NC
3623 Elf_Internal_Ehdr * iehdr;
3624 struct elf_segment_map * map;
3625 struct elf_segment_map * map_first;
3626 struct elf_segment_map ** pointer_to_map;
3627 Elf_Internal_Phdr * segment;
3628 asection * section;
3629 unsigned int i;
3630 unsigned int num_segments;
3631 boolean phdr_included = false;
3632 bfd_vma maxpagesize;
3633 struct elf_segment_map * phdr_adjust_seg = NULL;
3634 unsigned int phdr_adjust_num = 0;
3635
c044fabd 3636 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
252b5132
RH
3637 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
3638 return true;
3639
3640 if (elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr == NULL)
3641 return true;
3642
3643 iehdr = elf_elfheader (ibfd);
3644
bc67d8a6 3645 map_first = NULL;
c044fabd 3646 pointer_to_map = &map_first;
252b5132
RH
3647
3648 num_segments = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_phnum;
bc67d8a6
NC
3649 maxpagesize = get_elf_backend_data (obfd)->maxpagesize;
3650
3651 /* Returns the end address of the segment + 1. */
3652#define SEGMENT_END(segment, start) \
3653 (start + (segment->p_memsz > segment->p_filesz \
3654 ? segment->p_memsz : segment->p_filesz))
3655
3656 /* Returns true if the given section is contained within
3657 the given segment. VMA addresses are compared. */
3658#define IS_CONTAINED_BY_VMA(section, segment) \
3659 (section->vma >= segment->p_vaddr \
3660 && (section->vma + section->_raw_size) \
3661 <= (SEGMENT_END (segment, segment->p_vaddr)))
c044fabd 3662
bc67d8a6
NC
3663 /* Returns true if the given section is contained within
3664 the given segment. LMA addresses are compared. */
3665#define IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA(section, segment, base) \
3666 (section->lma >= base \
3667 && (section->lma + section->_raw_size) \
3668 <= SEGMENT_END (segment, base))
252b5132 3669
c044fabd 3670 /* Special case: corefile "NOTE" section containing regs, prpsinfo etc. */
bc67d8a6
NC
3671#define IS_COREFILE_NOTE(p, s) \
3672 (p->p_type == PT_NOTE \
3673 && bfd_get_format (ibfd) == bfd_core \
3674 && s->vma == 0 && s->lma == 0 \
3675 && (bfd_vma) s->filepos >= p->p_offset \
3676 && (bfd_vma) s->filepos + s->_raw_size \
252b5132
RH
3677 <= p->p_offset + p->p_filesz)
3678
3679 /* The complicated case when p_vaddr is 0 is to handle the Solaris
3680 linker, which generates a PT_INTERP section with p_vaddr and
3681 p_memsz set to 0. */
bc67d8a6
NC
3682#define IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP(p, s) \
3683 ( p->p_vaddr == 0 \
3684 && p->p_filesz > 0 \
3685 && (s->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0 \
3686 && s->_raw_size > 0 \
3687 && (bfd_vma) s->filepos >= p->p_offset \
3688 && ((bfd_vma) s->filepos + s->_raw_size \
c0f7859b 3689 <= p->p_offset + p->p_filesz))
5c440b1e 3690
bc67d8a6
NC
3691 /* Decide if the given section should be included in the given segment.
3692 A section will be included if:
3693 1. It is within the address space of the segment,
3694 2. It is an allocated segment,
3695 3. There is an output section associated with it,
3696 4. The section has not already been allocated to a previous segment. */
3697#define INCLUDE_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT(section, segment) \
3698 ((((IS_CONTAINED_BY_VMA (section, segment) \
3699 || IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP (segment, section)) \
3700 && (section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0) \
3701 || IS_COREFILE_NOTE (segment, section)) \
3702 && section->output_section != NULL \
3703 && section->segment_mark == false)
3704
3705 /* Returns true iff seg1 starts after the end of seg2. */
3706#define SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT(seg1, seg2) \
3707 (seg1->p_vaddr >= SEGMENT_END (seg2, seg2->p_vaddr))
3708
3709 /* Returns true iff seg1 and seg2 overlap. */
3710#define SEGMENT_OVERLAPS(seg1, seg2) \
3711 (!(SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT (seg1, seg2) || SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT (seg2, seg1)))
3712
3713 /* Initialise the segment mark field. */
3714 for (section = ibfd->sections; section != NULL; section = section->next)
3715 section->segment_mark = false;
3716
252b5132 3717 /* Scan through the segments specified in the program header
bc67d8a6
NC
3718 of the input BFD. For this first scan we look for overlaps
3719 in the loadable segments. These can be created by wierd
3720 parameters to objcopy. */
3721 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
3722 i < num_segments;
c044fabd 3723 i++, segment++)
252b5132 3724 {
252b5132 3725 unsigned int j;
c044fabd 3726 Elf_Internal_Phdr *segment2;
252b5132 3727
bc67d8a6
NC
3728 if (segment->p_type != PT_LOAD)
3729 continue;
c044fabd 3730
bc67d8a6 3731 /* Determine if this segment overlaps any previous segments. */
c044fabd 3732 for (j = 0, segment2 = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr; j < i; j++, segment2 ++)
bc67d8a6
NC
3733 {
3734 bfd_signed_vma extra_length;
c044fabd 3735
bc67d8a6
NC
3736 if (segment2->p_type != PT_LOAD
3737 || ! SEGMENT_OVERLAPS (segment, segment2))
3738 continue;
c044fabd 3739
bc67d8a6
NC
3740 /* Merge the two segments together. */
3741 if (segment2->p_vaddr < segment->p_vaddr)
3742 {
c044fabd
KH
3743 /* Extend SEGMENT2 to include SEGMENT and then delete
3744 SEGMENT. */
bc67d8a6
NC
3745 extra_length =
3746 SEGMENT_END (segment, segment->p_vaddr)
3747 - SEGMENT_END (segment2, segment2->p_vaddr);
c044fabd 3748
bc67d8a6
NC
3749 if (extra_length > 0)
3750 {
3751 segment2->p_memsz += extra_length;
3752 segment2->p_filesz += extra_length;
3753 }
c044fabd 3754
bc67d8a6 3755 segment->p_type = PT_NULL;
c044fabd 3756
bc67d8a6
NC
3757 /* Since we have deleted P we must restart the outer loop. */
3758 i = 0;
3759 segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
3760 break;
3761 }
3762 else
3763 {
c044fabd
KH
3764 /* Extend SEGMENT to include SEGMENT2 and then delete
3765 SEGMENT2. */
bc67d8a6
NC
3766 extra_length =
3767 SEGMENT_END (segment2, segment2->p_vaddr)
3768 - SEGMENT_END (segment, segment->p_vaddr);
c044fabd 3769
bc67d8a6
NC
3770 if (extra_length > 0)
3771 {
3772 segment->p_memsz += extra_length;
3773 segment->p_filesz += extra_length;
3774 }
c044fabd 3775
bc67d8a6
NC
3776 segment2->p_type = PT_NULL;
3777 }
3778 }
3779 }
c044fabd 3780
bc67d8a6
NC
3781 /* The second scan attempts to assign sections to segments. */
3782 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
3783 i < num_segments;
3784 i ++, segment ++)
3785 {
3786 unsigned int section_count;
3787 asection ** sections;
3788 asection * output_section;
3789 unsigned int isec;
3790 bfd_vma matching_lma;
3791 bfd_vma suggested_lma;
3792 unsigned int j;
dc810e39 3793 bfd_size_type amt;
bc67d8a6
NC
3794
3795 if (segment->p_type == PT_NULL)
3796 continue;
c044fabd 3797
bc67d8a6
NC
3798 /* Compute how many sections might be placed into this segment. */
3799 section_count = 0;
3800 for (section = ibfd->sections; section != NULL; section = section->next)
3801 if (INCLUDE_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT (section, segment))
c044fabd 3802 ++section_count;
252b5132
RH
3803
3804 /* Allocate a segment map big enough to contain all of the
3805 sections we have selected. */
dc810e39
AM
3806 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3807 amt += ((bfd_size_type) section_count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
3808 map = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_alloc (obfd, amt);
bc67d8a6 3809 if (map == NULL)
252b5132
RH
3810 return false;
3811
3812 /* Initialise the fields of the segment map. Default to
3813 using the physical address of the segment in the input BFD. */
bc67d8a6
NC
3814 map->next = NULL;
3815 map->p_type = segment->p_type;
3816 map->p_flags = segment->p_flags;
3817 map->p_flags_valid = 1;
3818 map->p_paddr = segment->p_paddr;
3819 map->p_paddr_valid = 1;
252b5132
RH
3820
3821 /* Determine if this segment contains the ELF file header
3822 and if it contains the program headers themselves. */
bc67d8a6
NC
3823 map->includes_filehdr = (segment->p_offset == 0
3824 && segment->p_filesz >= iehdr->e_ehsize);
252b5132 3825
bc67d8a6 3826 map->includes_phdrs = 0;
252b5132 3827
bc67d8a6 3828 if (! phdr_included || segment->p_type != PT_LOAD)
252b5132 3829 {
bc67d8a6
NC
3830 map->includes_phdrs =
3831 (segment->p_offset <= (bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
3832 && (segment->p_offset + segment->p_filesz
252b5132
RH
3833 >= ((bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
3834 + iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize)));
c044fabd 3835
bc67d8a6 3836 if (segment->p_type == PT_LOAD && map->includes_phdrs)
252b5132
RH
3837 phdr_included = true;
3838 }
3839
bc67d8a6 3840 if (section_count == 0)
252b5132
RH
3841 {
3842 /* Special segments, such as the PT_PHDR segment, may contain
3843 no sections, but ordinary, loadable segments should contain
3844 something. */
bc67d8a6 3845 if (segment->p_type == PT_LOAD)
252b5132
RH
3846 _bfd_error_handler
3847 (_("%s: warning: Empty loadable segment detected\n"),
3848 bfd_get_filename (ibfd));
3849
bc67d8a6 3850 map->count = 0;
c044fabd
KH
3851 *pointer_to_map = map;
3852 pointer_to_map = &map->next;
252b5132
RH
3853
3854 continue;
3855 }
3856
3857 /* Now scan the sections in the input BFD again and attempt
3858 to add their corresponding output sections to the segment map.
3859 The problem here is how to handle an output section which has
3860 been moved (ie had its LMA changed). There are four possibilities:
3861
3862 1. None of the sections have been moved.
3863 In this case we can continue to use the segment LMA from the
3864 input BFD.
3865
3866 2. All of the sections have been moved by the same amount.
3867 In this case we can change the segment's LMA to match the LMA
3868 of the first section.
3869
3870 3. Some of the sections have been moved, others have not.
3871 In this case those sections which have not been moved can be
3872 placed in the current segment which will have to have its size,
3873 and possibly its LMA changed, and a new segment or segments will
3874 have to be created to contain the other sections.
3875
3876 4. The sections have been moved, but not be the same amount.
3877 In this case we can change the segment's LMA to match the LMA
3878 of the first section and we will have to create a new segment
3879 or segments to contain the other sections.
3880
3881 In order to save time, we allocate an array to hold the section
3882 pointers that we are interested in. As these sections get assigned
3883 to a segment, they are removed from this array. */
3884
dc810e39
AM
3885 amt = (bfd_size_type) section_count * sizeof (asection *);
3886 sections = (asection **) bfd_malloc (amt);
252b5132
RH
3887 if (sections == NULL)
3888 return false;
3889
3890 /* Step One: Scan for segment vs section LMA conflicts.
3891 Also add the sections to the section array allocated above.
3892 Also add the sections to the current segment. In the common
3893 case, where the sections have not been moved, this means that
3894 we have completely filled the segment, and there is nothing
3895 more to do. */
252b5132 3896 isec = 0;
72730e0c 3897 matching_lma = 0;
252b5132
RH
3898 suggested_lma = 0;
3899
bc67d8a6
NC
3900 for (j = 0, section = ibfd->sections;
3901 section != NULL;
3902 section = section->next)
252b5132 3903 {
bc67d8a6 3904 if (INCLUDE_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT (section, segment))
c0f7859b 3905 {
bc67d8a6
NC
3906 output_section = section->output_section;
3907
3908 sections[j ++] = section;
252b5132
RH
3909
3910 /* The Solaris native linker always sets p_paddr to 0.
3911 We try to catch that case here, and set it to the
3912 correct value. */
bc67d8a6
NC
3913 if (segment->p_paddr == 0
3914 && segment->p_vaddr != 0
252b5132 3915 && isec == 0
bc67d8a6
NC
3916 && output_section->lma != 0
3917 && (output_section->vma == (segment->p_vaddr
3918 + (map->includes_filehdr
3919 ? iehdr->e_ehsize
3920 : 0)
3921 + (map->includes_phdrs
3922 ? iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize
3923 : 0))))
3924 map->p_paddr = segment->p_vaddr;
252b5132
RH
3925
3926 /* Match up the physical address of the segment with the
3927 LMA address of the output section. */
bc67d8a6
NC
3928 if (IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA (output_section, segment, map->p_paddr)
3929 || IS_COREFILE_NOTE (segment, section))
252b5132
RH
3930 {
3931 if (matching_lma == 0)
bc67d8a6 3932 matching_lma = output_section->lma;
252b5132
RH
3933
3934 /* We assume that if the section fits within the segment
bc67d8a6 3935 then it does not overlap any other section within that
252b5132 3936 segment. */
bc67d8a6 3937 map->sections[isec ++] = output_section;
252b5132
RH
3938 }
3939 else if (suggested_lma == 0)
bc67d8a6 3940 suggested_lma = output_section->lma;
252b5132
RH
3941 }
3942 }
3943
bc67d8a6 3944 BFD_ASSERT (j == section_count);
252b5132
RH
3945
3946 /* Step Two: Adjust the physical address of the current segment,
3947 if necessary. */
bc67d8a6 3948 if (isec == section_count)
252b5132
RH
3949 {
3950 /* All of the sections fitted within the segment as currently
3951 specified. This is the default case. Add the segment to
3952 the list of built segments and carry on to process the next
3953 program header in the input BFD. */
bc67d8a6 3954 map->count = section_count;
c044fabd
KH
3955 *pointer_to_map = map;
3956 pointer_to_map = &map->next;
252b5132
RH
3957
3958 free (sections);
3959 continue;
3960 }
252b5132
RH
3961 else
3962 {
72730e0c
AM
3963 if (matching_lma != 0)
3964 {
3965 /* At least one section fits inside the current segment.
3966 Keep it, but modify its physical address to match the
3967 LMA of the first section that fitted. */
bc67d8a6 3968 map->p_paddr = matching_lma;
72730e0c
AM
3969 }
3970 else
3971 {
3972 /* None of the sections fitted inside the current segment.
3973 Change the current segment's physical address to match
3974 the LMA of the first section. */
bc67d8a6 3975 map->p_paddr = suggested_lma;
72730e0c
AM
3976 }
3977
bc67d8a6
NC
3978 /* Offset the segment physical address from the lma
3979 to allow for space taken up by elf headers. */
3980 if (map->includes_filehdr)
3981 map->p_paddr -= iehdr->e_ehsize;
252b5132 3982
bc67d8a6
NC
3983 if (map->includes_phdrs)
3984 {
3985 map->p_paddr -= iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize;
3986
3987 /* iehdr->e_phnum is just an estimate of the number
3988 of program headers that we will need. Make a note
3989 here of the number we used and the segment we chose
3990 to hold these headers, so that we can adjust the
3991 offset when we know the correct value. */
3992 phdr_adjust_num = iehdr->e_phnum;
3993 phdr_adjust_seg = map;
3994 }
252b5132
RH
3995 }
3996
3997 /* Step Three: Loop over the sections again, this time assigning
3998 those that fit to the current segment and remvoing them from the
3999 sections array; but making sure not to leave large gaps. Once all
4000 possible sections have been assigned to the current segment it is
4001 added to the list of built segments and if sections still remain
4002 to be assigned, a new segment is constructed before repeating
4003 the loop. */
4004 isec = 0;
4005 do
4006 {
bc67d8a6 4007 map->count = 0;
252b5132
RH
4008 suggested_lma = 0;
4009
4010 /* Fill the current segment with sections that fit. */
bc67d8a6 4011 for (j = 0; j < section_count; j++)
252b5132 4012 {
bc67d8a6 4013 section = sections[j];
252b5132 4014
bc67d8a6 4015 if (section == NULL)
252b5132
RH
4016 continue;
4017
bc67d8a6 4018 output_section = section->output_section;
252b5132 4019
bc67d8a6 4020 BFD_ASSERT (output_section != NULL);
c044fabd 4021
bc67d8a6
NC
4022 if (IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA (output_section, segment, map->p_paddr)
4023 || IS_COREFILE_NOTE (segment, section))
252b5132 4024 {
bc67d8a6 4025 if (map->count == 0)
252b5132
RH
4026 {
4027 /* If the first section in a segment does not start at
bc67d8a6
NC
4028 the beginning of the segment, then something is
4029 wrong. */
4030 if (output_section->lma !=
4031 (map->p_paddr
4032 + (map->includes_filehdr ? iehdr->e_ehsize : 0)
4033 + (map->includes_phdrs
4034 ? iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize
4035 : 0)))
252b5132
RH
4036 abort ();
4037 }
4038 else
4039 {
4040 asection * prev_sec;
252b5132 4041
bc67d8a6 4042 prev_sec = map->sections[map->count - 1];
252b5132
RH
4043
4044 /* If the gap between the end of the previous section
bc67d8a6
NC
4045 and the start of this section is more than
4046 maxpagesize then we need to start a new segment. */
4047 if ((BFD_ALIGN (prev_sec->lma + prev_sec->_raw_size, maxpagesize)
4048 < BFD_ALIGN (output_section->lma, maxpagesize))
4049 || ((prev_sec->lma + prev_sec->_raw_size) > output_section->lma))
252b5132
RH
4050 {
4051 if (suggested_lma == 0)
bc67d8a6 4052 suggested_lma = output_section->lma;
252b5132
RH
4053
4054 continue;
4055 }
4056 }
4057
bc67d8a6 4058 map->sections[map->count++] = output_section;
252b5132
RH
4059 ++isec;
4060 sections[j] = NULL;
bc67d8a6 4061 section->segment_mark = true;
252b5132
RH
4062 }
4063 else if (suggested_lma == 0)
bc67d8a6 4064 suggested_lma = output_section->lma;
252b5132
RH
4065 }
4066
bc67d8a6 4067 BFD_ASSERT (map->count > 0);
252b5132
RH
4068
4069 /* Add the current segment to the list of built segments. */
c044fabd
KH
4070 *pointer_to_map = map;
4071 pointer_to_map = &map->next;
252b5132 4072
bc67d8a6 4073 if (isec < section_count)
252b5132
RH
4074 {
4075 /* We still have not allocated all of the sections to
4076 segments. Create a new segment here, initialise it
4077 and carry on looping. */
dc810e39
AM
4078 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
4079 amt += ((bfd_size_type) section_count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
4080 map = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_alloc (obfd, amt);
bc67d8a6 4081 if (map == NULL)
252b5132
RH
4082 return false;
4083
4084 /* Initialise the fields of the segment map. Set the physical
4085 physical address to the LMA of the first section that has
4086 not yet been assigned. */
bc67d8a6
NC
4087 map->next = NULL;
4088 map->p_type = segment->p_type;
4089 map->p_flags = segment->p_flags;
4090 map->p_flags_valid = 1;
4091 map->p_paddr = suggested_lma;
4092 map->p_paddr_valid = 1;
4093 map->includes_filehdr = 0;
4094 map->includes_phdrs = 0;
252b5132
RH
4095 }
4096 }
bc67d8a6 4097 while (isec < section_count);
252b5132
RH
4098
4099 free (sections);
4100 }
4101
4102 /* The Solaris linker creates program headers in which all the
4103 p_paddr fields are zero. When we try to objcopy or strip such a
4104 file, we get confused. Check for this case, and if we find it
4105 reset the p_paddr_valid fields. */
bc67d8a6
NC
4106 for (map = map_first; map != NULL; map = map->next)
4107 if (map->p_paddr != 0)
252b5132 4108 break;
bc67d8a6 4109 if (map == NULL)
252b5132 4110 {
bc67d8a6
NC
4111 for (map = map_first; map != NULL; map = map->next)
4112 map->p_paddr_valid = 0;
252b5132
RH
4113 }
4114
bc67d8a6
NC
4115 elf_tdata (obfd)->segment_map = map_first;
4116
4117 /* If we had to estimate the number of program headers that were
4118 going to be needed, then check our estimate know and adjust
4119 the offset if necessary. */
4120 if (phdr_adjust_seg != NULL)
4121 {
4122 unsigned int count;
c044fabd 4123
bc67d8a6 4124 for (count = 0, map = map_first; map != NULL; map = map->next)
c044fabd 4125 count++;
252b5132 4126
bc67d8a6
NC
4127 if (count > phdr_adjust_num)
4128 phdr_adjust_seg->p_paddr
4129 -= (count - phdr_adjust_num) * iehdr->e_phentsize;
4130 }
c044fabd 4131
252b5132 4132#if 0
c044fabd
KH
4133 /* Final Step: Sort the segments into ascending order of physical
4134 address. */
bc67d8a6 4135 if (map_first != NULL)
252b5132 4136 {
c044fabd 4137 struct elf_segment_map *prev;
252b5132 4138
bc67d8a6
NC
4139 prev = map_first;
4140 for (map = map_first->next; map != NULL; prev = map, map = map->next)
252b5132 4141 {
bc67d8a6
NC
4142 /* Yes I know - its a bubble sort.... */
4143 if (map->next != NULL && (map->next->p_paddr < map->p_paddr))
252b5132 4144 {
bc67d8a6
NC
4145 /* Swap map and map->next. */
4146 prev->next = map->next;
4147 map->next = map->next->next;
4148 prev->next->next = map;
252b5132 4149
bc67d8a6
NC
4150 /* Restart loop. */
4151 map = map_first;
252b5132
RH
4152 }
4153 }
4154 }
4155#endif
4156
bc67d8a6
NC
4157#undef SEGMENT_END
4158#undef IS_CONTAINED_BY_VMA
4159#undef IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA
252b5132 4160#undef IS_COREFILE_NOTE
bc67d8a6
NC
4161#undef IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP
4162#undef INCLUDE_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT
4163#undef SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT
4164#undef SEGMENT_OVERLAPS
252b5132
RH
4165 return true;
4166}
4167
4168/* Copy private section information. This copies over the entsize
4169 field, and sometimes the info field. */
4170
4171boolean
4172_bfd_elf_copy_private_section_data (ibfd, isec, obfd, osec)
4173 bfd *ibfd;
4174 asection *isec;
4175 bfd *obfd;
4176 asection *osec;
4177{
4178 Elf_Internal_Shdr *ihdr, *ohdr;
4179
4180 if (ibfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour
4181 || obfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
4182 return true;
4183
4184 /* Copy over private BFD data if it has not already been copied.
4185 This must be done here, rather than in the copy_private_bfd_data
4186 entry point, because the latter is called after the section
4187 contents have been set, which means that the program headers have
4188 already been worked out. */
4189 if (elf_tdata (obfd)->segment_map == NULL
4190 && elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr != NULL)
4191 {
4192 asection *s;
4193
4194 /* Only set up the segments if there are no more SEC_ALLOC
4195 sections. FIXME: This won't do the right thing if objcopy is
4196 used to remove the last SEC_ALLOC section, since objcopy
4197 won't call this routine in that case. */
4198 for (s = isec->next; s != NULL; s = s->next)
4199 if ((s->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
4200 break;
4201 if (s == NULL)
4202 {
4203 if (! copy_private_bfd_data (ibfd, obfd))
4204 return false;
4205 }
4206 }
4207
4208 ihdr = &elf_section_data (isec)->this_hdr;
4209 ohdr = &elf_section_data (osec)->this_hdr;
4210
4211 ohdr->sh_entsize = ihdr->sh_entsize;
4212
4213 if (ihdr->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
4214 || ihdr->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM
4215 || ihdr->sh_type == SHT_GNU_verneed
4216 || ihdr->sh_type == SHT_GNU_verdef)
4217 ohdr->sh_info = ihdr->sh_info;
4218
bf572ba0
MM
4219 elf_section_data (osec)->use_rela_p
4220 = elf_section_data (isec)->use_rela_p;
4221
252b5132
RH
4222 return true;
4223}
4224
4225/* Copy private symbol information. If this symbol is in a section
4226 which we did not map into a BFD section, try to map the section
4227 index correctly. We use special macro definitions for the mapped
4228 section indices; these definitions are interpreted by the
4229 swap_out_syms function. */
4230
4231#define MAP_ONESYMTAB (SHN_LORESERVE - 1)
4232#define MAP_DYNSYMTAB (SHN_LORESERVE - 2)
4233#define MAP_STRTAB (SHN_LORESERVE - 3)
4234#define MAP_SHSTRTAB (SHN_LORESERVE - 4)
4235
4236boolean
4237_bfd_elf_copy_private_symbol_data (ibfd, isymarg, obfd, osymarg)
4238 bfd *ibfd;
4239 asymbol *isymarg;
4240 bfd *obfd;
4241 asymbol *osymarg;
4242{
4243 elf_symbol_type *isym, *osym;
4244
4245 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
4246 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
4247 return true;
4248
4249 isym = elf_symbol_from (ibfd, isymarg);
4250 osym = elf_symbol_from (obfd, osymarg);
4251
4252 if (isym != NULL
4253 && osym != NULL
4254 && bfd_is_abs_section (isym->symbol.section))
4255 {
4256 unsigned int shndx;
4257
4258 shndx = isym->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx;
4259 if (shndx == elf_onesymtab (ibfd))
4260 shndx = MAP_ONESYMTAB;
4261 else if (shndx == elf_dynsymtab (ibfd))
4262 shndx = MAP_DYNSYMTAB;
4263 else if (shndx == elf_tdata (ibfd)->strtab_section)
4264 shndx = MAP_STRTAB;
4265 else if (shndx == elf_tdata (ibfd)->shstrtab_section)
4266 shndx = MAP_SHSTRTAB;
4267 osym->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx = shndx;
4268 }
4269
4270 return true;
4271}
4272
4273/* Swap out the symbols. */
4274
4275static boolean
4276swap_out_syms (abfd, sttp, relocatable_p)
4277 bfd *abfd;
4278 struct bfd_strtab_hash **sttp;
4279 int relocatable_p;
4280{
4281 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4282
4283 if (!elf_map_symbols (abfd))
4284 return false;
4285
c044fabd 4286 /* Dump out the symtabs. */
252b5132
RH
4287 {
4288 int symcount = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
4289 asymbol **syms = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
4290 struct bfd_strtab_hash *stt;
4291 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
4292 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symstrtab_hdr;
4293 char *outbound_syms;
4294 int idx;
dc810e39 4295 bfd_size_type amt;
252b5132
RH
4296
4297 stt = _bfd_elf_stringtab_init ();
4298 if (stt == NULL)
4299 return false;
4300
4301 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
4302 symtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_SYMTAB;
4303 symtab_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_sym;
4304 symtab_hdr->sh_size = symtab_hdr->sh_entsize * (symcount + 1);
4305 symtab_hdr->sh_info = elf_num_locals (abfd) + 1;
4306 symtab_hdr->sh_addralign = bed->s->file_align;
4307
4308 symstrtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
4309 symstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
4310
dc810e39
AM
4311 amt = (bfd_size_type) (1 + symcount) * bed->s->sizeof_sym;
4312 outbound_syms = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
252b5132
RH
4313 if (outbound_syms == NULL)
4314 return false;
4315 symtab_hdr->contents = (PTR) outbound_syms;
4316
4317 /* now generate the data (for "contents") */
4318 {
4319 /* Fill in zeroth symbol and swap it out. */
4320 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
4321 sym.st_name = 0;
4322 sym.st_value = 0;
4323 sym.st_size = 0;
4324 sym.st_info = 0;
4325 sym.st_other = 0;
4326 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
4327 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (abfd, &sym, (PTR) outbound_syms);
4328 outbound_syms += bed->s->sizeof_sym;
4329 }
4330 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
4331 {
4332 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
4333 bfd_vma value = syms[idx]->value;
4334 elf_symbol_type *type_ptr;
4335 flagword flags = syms[idx]->flags;
4336 int type;
4337
3f5a136d 4338 if ((flags & (BSF_SECTION_SYM | BSF_GLOBAL)) == BSF_SECTION_SYM)
d01e2a23 4339 {
3f5a136d 4340 /* Local section symbols have no name. */
d01e2a23
AM
4341 sym.st_name = 0;
4342 }
252b5132
RH
4343 else
4344 {
4345 sym.st_name = (unsigned long) _bfd_stringtab_add (stt,
4346 syms[idx]->name,
4347 true, false);
4348 if (sym.st_name == (unsigned long) -1)
4349 return false;
4350 }
4351
4352 type_ptr = elf_symbol_from (abfd, syms[idx]);
4353
4354 if ((flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0
4355 && bfd_is_com_section (syms[idx]->section))
4356 {
4357 /* ELF common symbols put the alignment into the `value' field,
4358 and the size into the `size' field. This is backwards from
4359 how BFD handles it, so reverse it here. */
4360 sym.st_size = value;
4361 if (type_ptr == NULL
4362 || type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_value == 0)
4363 sym.st_value = value >= 16 ? 16 : (1 << bfd_log2 (value));
4364 else
4365 sym.st_value = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_value;
4366 sym.st_shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section
4367 (abfd, syms[idx]->section);
4368 }
4369 else
4370 {
4371 asection *sec = syms[idx]->section;
4372 int shndx;
4373
4374 if (sec->output_section)
4375 {
4376 value += sec->output_offset;
4377 sec = sec->output_section;
4378 }
4379 /* Don't add in the section vma for relocatable output. */
4380 if (! relocatable_p)
4381 value += sec->vma;
4382 sym.st_value = value;
4383 sym.st_size = type_ptr ? type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_size : 0;
4384
4385 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec)
4386 && type_ptr != NULL
4387 && type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx != 0)
4388 {
4389 /* This symbol is in a real ELF section which we did
4390 not create as a BFD section. Undo the mapping done
4391 by copy_private_symbol_data. */
4392 shndx = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx;
4393 switch (shndx)
4394 {
4395 case MAP_ONESYMTAB:
4396 shndx = elf_onesymtab (abfd);
4397 break;
4398 case MAP_DYNSYMTAB:
4399 shndx = elf_dynsymtab (abfd);
4400 break;
4401 case MAP_STRTAB:
4402 shndx = elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_section;
4403 break;
4404 case MAP_SHSTRTAB:
4405 shndx = elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_section;
4406 break;
4407 default:
4408 break;
4409 }
4410 }
4411 else
4412 {
4413 shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, sec);
4414
4415 if (shndx == -1)
4416 {
4417 asection *sec2;
4418
4419 /* Writing this would be a hell of a lot easier if
4420 we had some decent documentation on bfd, and
4421 knew what to expect of the library, and what to
4422 demand of applications. For example, it
4423 appears that `objcopy' might not set the
4424 section of a symbol to be a section that is
4425 actually in the output file. */
4426 sec2 = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, sec->name);
4427 BFD_ASSERT (sec2 != 0);
4428 shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, sec2);
4429 BFD_ASSERT (shndx != -1);
4430 }
4431 }
4432
4433 sym.st_shndx = shndx;
4434 }
4435
4436 if ((flags & BSF_FUNCTION) != 0)
4437 type = STT_FUNC;
4438 else if ((flags & BSF_OBJECT) != 0)
4439 type = STT_OBJECT;
4440 else
4441 type = STT_NOTYPE;
4442
4443 /* Processor-specific types */
b47e35fc
CM
4444 if (type_ptr != NULL
4445 && bed->elf_backend_get_symbol_type)
252b5132
RH
4446 type = (*bed->elf_backend_get_symbol_type) (&type_ptr->internal_elf_sym, type);
4447
4448 if (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
3f5a136d
L
4449 {
4450 if (flags & BSF_GLOBAL)
4451 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GLOBAL, STT_SECTION);
4452 else
4453 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_SECTION);
4454 }
252b5132
RH
4455 else if (bfd_is_com_section (syms[idx]->section))
4456 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GLOBAL, type);
4457 else if (bfd_is_und_section (syms[idx]->section))
4458 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (((flags & BSF_WEAK)
4459 ? STB_WEAK
4460 : STB_GLOBAL),
4461 type);
4462 else if (flags & BSF_FILE)
4463 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_FILE);
4464 else
4465 {
4466 int bind = STB_LOCAL;
4467
4468 if (flags & BSF_LOCAL)
4469 bind = STB_LOCAL;
4470 else if (flags & BSF_WEAK)
4471 bind = STB_WEAK;
4472 else if (flags & BSF_GLOBAL)
4473 bind = STB_GLOBAL;
4474
4475 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (bind, type);
4476 }
4477
4478 if (type_ptr != NULL)
4479 sym.st_other = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_other;
4480 else
4481 sym.st_other = 0;
4482
4483 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (abfd, &sym, (PTR) outbound_syms);
4484 outbound_syms += bed->s->sizeof_sym;
4485 }
4486
4487 *sttp = stt;
4488 symstrtab_hdr->sh_size = _bfd_stringtab_size (stt);
4489 symstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
4490
4491 symstrtab_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
4492 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
4493 symstrtab_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
4494 symstrtab_hdr->sh_link = 0;
4495 symstrtab_hdr->sh_info = 0;
4496 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 1;
4497 }
4498
4499 return true;
4500}
4501
4502/* Return the number of bytes required to hold the symtab vector.
4503
4504 Note that we base it on the count plus 1, since we will null terminate
4505 the vector allocated based on this size. However, the ELF symbol table
4506 always has a dummy entry as symbol #0, so it ends up even. */
4507
4508long
4509_bfd_elf_get_symtab_upper_bound (abfd)
4510 bfd *abfd;
4511{
4512 long symcount;
4513 long symtab_size;
4514 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
4515
4516 symcount = hdr->sh_size / get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_sym;
4517 symtab_size = (symcount - 1 + 1) * (sizeof (asymbol *));
4518
4519 return symtab_size;
4520}
4521
4522long
4523_bfd_elf_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound (abfd)
4524 bfd *abfd;
4525{
4526 long symcount;
4527 long symtab_size;
4528 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
4529
4530 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
4531 {
4532 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
4533 return -1;
4534 }
4535
4536 symcount = hdr->sh_size / get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_sym;
4537 symtab_size = (symcount - 1 + 1) * (sizeof (asymbol *));
4538
4539 return symtab_size;
4540}
4541
4542long
4543_bfd_elf_get_reloc_upper_bound (abfd, asect)
7442e600 4544 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132
RH
4545 sec_ptr asect;
4546{
4547 return (asect->reloc_count + 1) * sizeof (arelent *);
4548}
4549
4550/* Canonicalize the relocs. */
4551
4552long
4553_bfd_elf_canonicalize_reloc (abfd, section, relptr, symbols)
4554 bfd *abfd;
4555 sec_ptr section;
4556 arelent **relptr;
4557 asymbol **symbols;
4558{
4559 arelent *tblptr;
4560 unsigned int i;
4561
4562 if (! get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->slurp_reloc_table (abfd,
4563 section,
4564 symbols,
4565 false))
4566 return -1;
4567
4568 tblptr = section->relocation;
4569 for (i = 0; i < section->reloc_count; i++)
4570 *relptr++ = tblptr++;
4571
4572 *relptr = NULL;
4573
4574 return section->reloc_count;
4575}
4576
4577long
4578_bfd_elf_get_symtab (abfd, alocation)
4579 bfd *abfd;
4580 asymbol **alocation;
4581{
4582 long symcount = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->slurp_symbol_table
4583 (abfd, alocation, false);
4584
4585 if (symcount >= 0)
4586 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = symcount;
4587 return symcount;
4588}
4589
4590long
4591_bfd_elf_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab (abfd, alocation)
4592 bfd *abfd;
4593 asymbol **alocation;
4594{
4595 return get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->slurp_symbol_table
4596 (abfd, alocation, true);
4597}
4598
4599/* Return the size required for the dynamic reloc entries. Any
4600 section that was actually installed in the BFD, and has type
4601 SHT_REL or SHT_RELA, and uses the dynamic symbol table, is
4602 considered to be a dynamic reloc section. */
4603
4604long
4605_bfd_elf_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound (abfd)
4606 bfd *abfd;
4607{
4608 long ret;
4609 asection *s;
4610
4611 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
4612 {
4613 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
4614 return -1;
4615 }
4616
4617 ret = sizeof (arelent *);
4618 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
4619 if (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_link == elf_dynsymtab (abfd)
4620 && (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL
4621 || elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_RELA))
4622 ret += ((s->_raw_size / elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize)
4623 * sizeof (arelent *));
4624
4625 return ret;
4626}
4627
4628/* Canonicalize the dynamic relocation entries. Note that we return
4629 the dynamic relocations as a single block, although they are
4630 actually associated with particular sections; the interface, which
4631 was designed for SunOS style shared libraries, expects that there
4632 is only one set of dynamic relocs. Any section that was actually
4633 installed in the BFD, and has type SHT_REL or SHT_RELA, and uses
4634 the dynamic symbol table, is considered to be a dynamic reloc
4635 section. */
4636
4637long
4638_bfd_elf_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc (abfd, storage, syms)
4639 bfd *abfd;
4640 arelent **storage;
4641 asymbol **syms;
4642{
4643 boolean (*slurp_relocs) PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, asymbol **, boolean));
4644 asection *s;
4645 long ret;
4646
4647 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
4648 {
4649 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
4650 return -1;
4651 }
4652
4653 slurp_relocs = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->slurp_reloc_table;
4654 ret = 0;
4655 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
4656 {
4657 if (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_link == elf_dynsymtab (abfd)
4658 && (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL
4659 || elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_RELA))
4660 {
4661 arelent *p;
4662 long count, i;
4663
4664 if (! (*slurp_relocs) (abfd, s, syms, true))
4665 return -1;
4666 count = s->_raw_size / elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize;
4667 p = s->relocation;
4668 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
4669 *storage++ = p++;
4670 ret += count;
4671 }
4672 }
4673
4674 *storage = NULL;
4675
4676 return ret;
4677}
4678\f
4679/* Read in the version information. */
4680
4681boolean
4682_bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables (abfd)
4683 bfd *abfd;
4684{
4685 bfd_byte *contents = NULL;
dc810e39 4686 bfd_size_type amt;
252b5132
RH
4687
4688 if (elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0)
4689 {
4690 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
4691 Elf_External_Verdef *everdef;
4692 Elf_Internal_Verdef *iverdef;
f631889e
UD
4693 Elf_Internal_Verdef *iverdefarr;
4694 Elf_Internal_Verdef iverdefmem;
252b5132 4695 unsigned int i;
062e2358 4696 unsigned int maxidx;
252b5132
RH
4697
4698 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_hdr;
4699
252b5132
RH
4700 contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (hdr->sh_size);
4701 if (contents == NULL)
4702 goto error_return;
4703 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
dc810e39 4704 || bfd_bread ((PTR) contents, hdr->sh_size, abfd) != hdr->sh_size)
252b5132
RH
4705 goto error_return;
4706
f631889e
UD
4707 /* We know the number of entries in the section but not the maximum
4708 index. Therefore we have to run through all entries and find
4709 the maximum. */
252b5132 4710 everdef = (Elf_External_Verdef *) contents;
f631889e
UD
4711 maxidx = 0;
4712 for (i = 0; i < hdr->sh_info; ++i)
4713 {
4714 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (abfd, everdef, &iverdefmem);
4715
062e2358
AM
4716 if ((iverdefmem.vd_ndx & ((unsigned) VERSYM_VERSION)) > maxidx)
4717 maxidx = iverdefmem.vd_ndx & ((unsigned) VERSYM_VERSION);
f631889e
UD
4718
4719 everdef = ((Elf_External_Verdef *)
4720 ((bfd_byte *) everdef + iverdefmem.vd_next));
4721 }
4722
dc810e39
AM
4723 amt = (bfd_size_type) maxidx * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdef);
4724 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef = (Elf_Internal_Verdef *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
f631889e
UD
4725 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef == NULL)
4726 goto error_return;
4727
4728 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs = maxidx;
4729
4730 everdef = (Elf_External_Verdef *) contents;
4731 iverdefarr = elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef;
4732 for (i = 0; i < hdr->sh_info; i++)
252b5132
RH
4733 {
4734 Elf_External_Verdaux *everdaux;
4735 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *iverdaux;
4736 unsigned int j;
4737
f631889e
UD
4738 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (abfd, everdef, &iverdefmem);
4739
4740 iverdef = &iverdefarr[(iverdefmem.vd_ndx & VERSYM_VERSION) - 1];
4741 memcpy (iverdef, &iverdefmem, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdef));
252b5132
RH
4742
4743 iverdef->vd_bfd = abfd;
4744
dc810e39
AM
4745 amt = (bfd_size_type) iverdef->vd_cnt * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdaux);
4746 iverdef->vd_auxptr = (Elf_Internal_Verdaux *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
252b5132
RH
4747 if (iverdef->vd_auxptr == NULL)
4748 goto error_return;
4749
4750 everdaux = ((Elf_External_Verdaux *)
4751 ((bfd_byte *) everdef + iverdef->vd_aux));
4752 iverdaux = iverdef->vd_auxptr;
4753 for (j = 0; j < iverdef->vd_cnt; j++, iverdaux++)
4754 {
4755 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_in (abfd, everdaux, iverdaux);
4756
4757 iverdaux->vda_nodename =
4758 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
4759 iverdaux->vda_name);
4760 if (iverdaux->vda_nodename == NULL)
4761 goto error_return;
4762
4763 if (j + 1 < iverdef->vd_cnt)
4764 iverdaux->vda_nextptr = iverdaux + 1;
4765 else
4766 iverdaux->vda_nextptr = NULL;
4767
4768 everdaux = ((Elf_External_Verdaux *)
4769 ((bfd_byte *) everdaux + iverdaux->vda_next));
4770 }
4771
4772 iverdef->vd_nodename = iverdef->vd_auxptr->vda_nodename;
4773
4774 if (i + 1 < hdr->sh_info)
4775 iverdef->vd_nextdef = iverdef + 1;
4776 else
4777 iverdef->vd_nextdef = NULL;
4778
4779 everdef = ((Elf_External_Verdef *)
4780 ((bfd_byte *) everdef + iverdef->vd_next));
4781 }
4782
4783 free (contents);
4784 contents = NULL;
4785 }
4786
4787 if (elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0)
4788 {
4789 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
4790 Elf_External_Verneed *everneed;
4791 Elf_Internal_Verneed *iverneed;
4792 unsigned int i;
4793
4794 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverref_hdr;
4795
dc810e39 4796 amt = (bfd_size_type) hdr->sh_info * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verneed);
252b5132 4797 elf_tdata (abfd)->verref =
dc810e39 4798 (Elf_Internal_Verneed *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
252b5132
RH
4799 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->verref == NULL)
4800 goto error_return;
4801
4802 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs = hdr->sh_info;
4803
4804 contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (hdr->sh_size);
4805 if (contents == NULL)
4806 goto error_return;
4807 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
dc810e39 4808 || bfd_bread ((PTR) contents, hdr->sh_size, abfd) != hdr->sh_size)
252b5132
RH
4809 goto error_return;
4810
4811 everneed = (Elf_External_Verneed *) contents;
4812 iverneed = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref;
4813 for (i = 0; i < hdr->sh_info; i++, iverneed++)
4814 {
4815 Elf_External_Vernaux *evernaux;
4816 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *ivernaux;
4817 unsigned int j;
4818
4819 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_in (abfd, everneed, iverneed);
4820
4821 iverneed->vn_bfd = abfd;
4822
4823 iverneed->vn_filename =
4824 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
4825 iverneed->vn_file);
4826 if (iverneed->vn_filename == NULL)
4827 goto error_return;
4828
dc810e39
AM
4829 amt = iverneed->vn_cnt;
4830 amt *= sizeof (Elf_Internal_Vernaux);
4831 iverneed->vn_auxptr = (Elf_Internal_Vernaux *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
252b5132
RH
4832
4833 evernaux = ((Elf_External_Vernaux *)
4834 ((bfd_byte *) everneed + iverneed->vn_aux));
4835 ivernaux = iverneed->vn_auxptr;
4836 for (j = 0; j < iverneed->vn_cnt; j++, ivernaux++)
4837 {
4838 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_in (abfd, evernaux, ivernaux);
4839
4840 ivernaux->vna_nodename =
4841 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
4842 ivernaux->vna_name);
4843 if (ivernaux->vna_nodename == NULL)
4844 goto error_return;
4845
4846 if (j + 1 < iverneed->vn_cnt)
4847 ivernaux->vna_nextptr = ivernaux + 1;
4848 else
4849 ivernaux->vna_nextptr = NULL;
4850
4851 evernaux = ((Elf_External_Vernaux *)
4852 ((bfd_byte *) evernaux + ivernaux->vna_next));
4853 }
4854
4855 if (i + 1 < hdr->sh_info)
4856 iverneed->vn_nextref = iverneed + 1;
4857 else
4858 iverneed->vn_nextref = NULL;
4859
4860 everneed = ((Elf_External_Verneed *)
4861 ((bfd_byte *) everneed + iverneed->vn_next));
4862 }
4863
4864 free (contents);
4865 contents = NULL;
4866 }
4867
4868 return true;
4869
4870 error_return:
4871 if (contents == NULL)
4872 free (contents);
4873 return false;
4874}
4875\f
4876asymbol *
4877_bfd_elf_make_empty_symbol (abfd)
4878 bfd *abfd;
4879{
4880 elf_symbol_type *newsym;
dc810e39 4881 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (elf_symbol_type);
252b5132 4882
dc810e39 4883 newsym = (elf_symbol_type *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
252b5132
RH
4884 if (!newsym)
4885 return NULL;
4886 else
4887 {
4888 newsym->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
4889 return &newsym->symbol;
4890 }
4891}
4892
4893void
4894_bfd_elf_get_symbol_info (ignore_abfd, symbol, ret)
7442e600 4895 bfd *ignore_abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132
RH
4896 asymbol *symbol;
4897 symbol_info *ret;
4898{
4899 bfd_symbol_info (symbol, ret);
4900}
4901
4902/* Return whether a symbol name implies a local symbol. Most targets
4903 use this function for the is_local_label_name entry point, but some
4904 override it. */
4905
4906boolean
4907_bfd_elf_is_local_label_name (abfd, name)
7442e600 4908 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132
RH
4909 const char *name;
4910{
4911 /* Normal local symbols start with ``.L''. */
4912 if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == 'L')
4913 return true;
4914
4915 /* At least some SVR4 compilers (e.g., UnixWare 2.1 cc) generate
4916 DWARF debugging symbols starting with ``..''. */
4917 if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == '.')
4918 return true;
4919
4920 /* gcc will sometimes generate symbols beginning with ``_.L_'' when
4921 emitting DWARF debugging output. I suspect this is actually a
4922 small bug in gcc (it calls ASM_OUTPUT_LABEL when it should call
4923 ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL, and this causes the leading
4924 underscore to be emitted on some ELF targets). For ease of use,
4925 we treat such symbols as local. */
4926 if (name[0] == '_' && name[1] == '.' && name[2] == 'L' && name[3] == '_')
4927 return true;
4928
4929 return false;
4930}
4931
4932alent *
4933_bfd_elf_get_lineno (ignore_abfd, symbol)
7442e600
ILT
4934 bfd *ignore_abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4935 asymbol *symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132
RH
4936{
4937 abort ();
4938 return NULL;
4939}
4940
4941boolean
4942_bfd_elf_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine)
4943 bfd *abfd;
4944 enum bfd_architecture arch;
4945 unsigned long machine;
4946{
4947 /* If this isn't the right architecture for this backend, and this
4948 isn't the generic backend, fail. */
4949 if (arch != get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->arch
4950 && arch != bfd_arch_unknown
4951 && get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->arch != bfd_arch_unknown)
4952 return false;
4953
4954 return bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine);
4955}
4956
d1fad7c6
NC
4957/* Find the function to a particular section and offset,
4958 for error reporting. */
252b5132 4959
d1fad7c6
NC
4960static boolean
4961elf_find_function (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
4e8a9624 4962 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr)
d1fad7c6 4963 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132
RH
4964 asection *section;
4965 asymbol **symbols;
4966 bfd_vma offset;
4e8a9624
AM
4967 const char **filename_ptr;
4968 const char **functionname_ptr;
252b5132 4969{
252b5132
RH
4970 const char *filename;
4971 asymbol *func;
4972 bfd_vma low_func;
4973 asymbol **p;
4974
252b5132
RH
4975 filename = NULL;
4976 func = NULL;
4977 low_func = 0;
4978
4979 for (p = symbols; *p != NULL; p++)
4980 {
4981 elf_symbol_type *q;
4982
4983 q = (elf_symbol_type *) *p;
4984
4985 if (bfd_get_section (&q->symbol) != section)
4986 continue;
4987
4988 switch (ELF_ST_TYPE (q->internal_elf_sym.st_info))
4989 {
4990 default:
4991 break;
4992 case STT_FILE:
4993 filename = bfd_asymbol_name (&q->symbol);
4994 break;
4995 case STT_NOTYPE:
4996 case STT_FUNC:
4997 if (q->symbol.section == section
4998 && q->symbol.value >= low_func
4999 && q->symbol.value <= offset)
5000 {
5001 func = (asymbol *) q;
5002 low_func = q->symbol.value;
5003 }
5004 break;
5005 }
5006 }
5007
5008 if (func == NULL)
5009 return false;
5010
d1fad7c6
NC
5011 if (filename_ptr)
5012 *filename_ptr = filename;
5013 if (functionname_ptr)
5014 *functionname_ptr = bfd_asymbol_name (func);
5015
5016 return true;
5017}
5018
5019/* Find the nearest line to a particular section and offset,
5020 for error reporting. */
5021
5022boolean
5023_bfd_elf_find_nearest_line (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
4e8a9624 5024 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr, line_ptr)
d1fad7c6
NC
5025 bfd *abfd;
5026 asection *section;
5027 asymbol **symbols;
5028 bfd_vma offset;
4e8a9624
AM
5029 const char **filename_ptr;
5030 const char **functionname_ptr;
d1fad7c6
NC
5031 unsigned int *line_ptr;
5032{
5033 boolean found;
5034
5035 if (_bfd_dwarf1_find_nearest_line (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
4e8a9624
AM
5036 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr,
5037 line_ptr))
d1fad7c6
NC
5038 {
5039 if (!*functionname_ptr)
4e8a9624
AM
5040 elf_find_function (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
5041 *filename_ptr ? NULL : filename_ptr,
5042 functionname_ptr);
5043
d1fad7c6
NC
5044 return true;
5045 }
5046
5047 if (_bfd_dwarf2_find_nearest_line (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
4e8a9624
AM
5048 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr,
5049 line_ptr, 0,
5050 &elf_tdata (abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info))
d1fad7c6
NC
5051 {
5052 if (!*functionname_ptr)
4e8a9624
AM
5053 elf_find_function (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
5054 *filename_ptr ? NULL : filename_ptr,
5055 functionname_ptr);
5056
d1fad7c6
NC
5057 return true;
5058 }
5059
5060 if (! _bfd_stab_section_find_nearest_line (abfd, symbols, section, offset,
4e8a9624
AM
5061 &found, filename_ptr,
5062 functionname_ptr, line_ptr,
5063 &elf_tdata (abfd)->line_info))
d1fad7c6
NC
5064 return false;
5065 if (found)
5066 return true;
5067
5068 if (symbols == NULL)
5069 return false;
5070
5071 if (! elf_find_function (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
4e8a9624 5072 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr))
d1fad7c6
NC
5073 return false;
5074
252b5132
RH
5075 *line_ptr = 0;
5076 return true;
5077}
5078
5079int
5080_bfd_elf_sizeof_headers (abfd, reloc)
5081 bfd *abfd;
5082 boolean reloc;
5083{
5084 int ret;
5085
5086 ret = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_ehdr;
5087 if (! reloc)
5088 ret += get_program_header_size (abfd);
5089 return ret;
5090}
5091
5092boolean
5093_bfd_elf_set_section_contents (abfd, section, location, offset, count)
5094 bfd *abfd;
5095 sec_ptr section;
5096 PTR location;
5097 file_ptr offset;
5098 bfd_size_type count;
5099{
5100 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
dc810e39 5101 bfd_signed_vma pos;
252b5132
RH
5102
5103 if (! abfd->output_has_begun
5104 && ! _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions
5105 (abfd, (struct bfd_link_info *) NULL))
5106 return false;
5107
5108 hdr = &elf_section_data (section)->this_hdr;
dc810e39
AM
5109 pos = hdr->sh_offset + offset;
5110 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
5111 || bfd_bwrite (location, count, abfd) != count)
252b5132
RH
5112 return false;
5113
5114 return true;
5115}
5116
5117void
5118_bfd_elf_no_info_to_howto (abfd, cache_ptr, dst)
7442e600
ILT
5119 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5120 arelent *cache_ptr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5121 Elf_Internal_Rela *dst ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132
RH
5122{
5123 abort ();
5124}
5125
5126#if 0
5127void
5128_bfd_elf_no_info_to_howto_rel (abfd, cache_ptr, dst)
5129 bfd *abfd;
5130 arelent *cache_ptr;
5131 Elf_Internal_Rel *dst;
5132{
5133 abort ();
5134}
5135#endif
5136
5137/* Try to convert a non-ELF reloc into an ELF one. */
5138
5139boolean
5140_bfd_elf_validate_reloc (abfd, areloc)
5141 bfd *abfd;
5142 arelent *areloc;
5143{
c044fabd 5144 /* Check whether we really have an ELF howto. */
252b5132
RH
5145
5146 if ((*areloc->sym_ptr_ptr)->the_bfd->xvec != abfd->xvec)
5147 {
5148 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code;
5149 reloc_howto_type *howto;
5150
5151 /* Alien reloc: Try to determine its type to replace it with an
c044fabd 5152 equivalent ELF reloc. */
252b5132
RH
5153
5154 if (areloc->howto->pc_relative)
5155 {
5156 switch (areloc->howto->bitsize)
5157 {
5158 case 8:
5159 code = BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL;
5160 break;
5161 case 12:
5162 code = BFD_RELOC_12_PCREL;
5163 break;
5164 case 16:
5165 code = BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL;
5166 break;
5167 case 24:
5168 code = BFD_RELOC_24_PCREL;
5169 break;
5170 case 32:
5171 code = BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL;
5172 break;
5173 case 64:
5174 code = BFD_RELOC_64_PCREL;
5175 break;
5176 default:
5177 goto fail;
5178 }
5179
5180 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, code);
5181
5182 if (areloc->howto->pcrel_offset != howto->pcrel_offset)
5183 {
5184 if (howto->pcrel_offset)
5185 areloc->addend += areloc->address;
5186 else
5187 areloc->addend -= areloc->address; /* addend is unsigned!! */
5188 }
5189 }
5190 else
5191 {
5192 switch (areloc->howto->bitsize)
5193 {
5194 case 8:
5195 code = BFD_RELOC_8;
5196 break;
5197 case 14:
5198 code = BFD_RELOC_14;
5199 break;
5200 case 16:
5201 code = BFD_RELOC_16;
5202 break;
5203 case 26:
5204 code = BFD_RELOC_26;
5205 break;
5206 case 32:
5207 code = BFD_RELOC_32;
5208 break;
5209 case 64:
5210 code = BFD_RELOC_64;
5211 break;
5212 default:
5213 goto fail;
5214 }
5215
5216 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, code);
5217 }
5218
5219 if (howto)
5220 areloc->howto = howto;
5221 else
5222 goto fail;
5223 }
5224
5225 return true;
5226
5227 fail:
5228 (*_bfd_error_handler)
5229 (_("%s: unsupported relocation type %s"),
5230 bfd_get_filename (abfd), areloc->howto->name);
5231 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
5232 return false;
5233}
5234
5235boolean
5236_bfd_elf_close_and_cleanup (abfd)
5237 bfd *abfd;
5238{
5239 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
5240 {
5241 if (elf_shstrtab (abfd) != NULL)
5242 _bfd_stringtab_free (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
5243 }
5244
5245 return _bfd_generic_close_and_cleanup (abfd);
5246}
5247
5248/* For Rel targets, we encode meaningful data for BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY
5249 in the relocation's offset. Thus we cannot allow any sort of sanity
5250 range-checking to interfere. There is nothing else to do in processing
5251 this reloc. */
5252
5253bfd_reloc_status_type
5254_bfd_elf_rel_vtable_reloc_fn (abfd, re, symbol, data, is, obfd, errmsg)
7442e600
ILT
5255 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5256 arelent *re ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5257 struct symbol_cache_entry *symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5258 PTR data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5259 asection *is ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5260 bfd *obfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5261 char **errmsg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132
RH
5262{
5263 return bfd_reloc_ok;
5264}
252b5132
RH
5265\f
5266/* Elf core file support. Much of this only works on native
5267 toolchains, since we rely on knowing the
5268 machine-dependent procfs structure in order to pick
c044fabd 5269 out details about the corefile. */
252b5132
RH
5270
5271#ifdef HAVE_SYS_PROCFS_H
5272# include <sys/procfs.h>
5273#endif
5274
c044fabd 5275/* FIXME: this is kinda wrong, but it's what gdb wants. */
252b5132
RH
5276
5277static int
5278elfcore_make_pid (abfd)
c044fabd 5279 bfd *abfd;
252b5132
RH
5280{
5281 return ((elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid << 16)
5282 + (elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid));
5283}
5284
252b5132
RH
5285/* If there isn't a section called NAME, make one, using
5286 data from SECT. Note, this function will generate a
5287 reference to NAME, so you shouldn't deallocate or
c044fabd 5288 overwrite it. */
252b5132
RH
5289
5290static boolean
5291elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, name, sect)
c044fabd
KH
5292 bfd *abfd;
5293 char *name;
5294 asection *sect;
252b5132 5295{
c044fabd 5296 asection *sect2;
252b5132
RH
5297
5298 if (bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name) != NULL)
5299 return true;
5300
5301 sect2 = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
5302 if (sect2 == NULL)
5303 return false;
5304
5305 sect2->_raw_size = sect->_raw_size;
5306 sect2->filepos = sect->filepos;
5307 sect2->flags = sect->flags;
5308 sect2->alignment_power = sect->alignment_power;
5309 return true;
5310}
5311
bb0082d6
AM
5312/* Create a pseudosection containing SIZE bytes at FILEPOS. This
5313 actually creates up to two pseudosections:
5314 - For the single-threaded case, a section named NAME, unless
5315 such a section already exists.
5316 - For the multi-threaded case, a section named "NAME/PID", where
5317 PID is elfcore_make_pid (abfd).
5318 Both pseudosections have identical contents. */
5319boolean
5320_bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection (abfd, name, size, filepos)
5321 bfd *abfd;
5322 char *name;
dc810e39
AM
5323 size_t size;
5324 ufile_ptr filepos;
bb0082d6
AM
5325{
5326 char buf[100];
5327 char *threaded_name;
5328 asection *sect;
5329
5330 /* Build the section name. */
5331
5332 sprintf (buf, "%s/%d", name, elfcore_make_pid (abfd));
dc810e39 5333 threaded_name = bfd_alloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) strlen (buf) + 1);
bb0082d6
AM
5334 if (threaded_name == NULL)
5335 return false;
5336 strcpy (threaded_name, buf);
5337
5338 sect = bfd_make_section (abfd, threaded_name);
5339 if (sect == NULL)
5340 return false;
5341 sect->_raw_size = size;
5342 sect->filepos = filepos;
5343 sect->flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
5344 sect->alignment_power = 2;
5345
936e320b 5346 return elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, name, sect);
bb0082d6
AM
5347}
5348
252b5132 5349/* prstatus_t exists on:
4a938328 5350 solaris 2.5+
252b5132
RH
5351 linux 2.[01] + glibc
5352 unixware 4.2
5353*/
5354
5355#if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T)
a7b97311
AM
5356static boolean elfcore_grok_prstatus PARAMS ((bfd *, Elf_Internal_Note *));
5357
252b5132
RH
5358static boolean
5359elfcore_grok_prstatus (abfd, note)
c044fabd
KH
5360 bfd *abfd;
5361 Elf_Internal_Note *note;
252b5132 5362{
dc810e39 5363 size_t raw_size;
7ee38065 5364 int offset;
252b5132 5365
4a938328
MS
5366 if (note->descsz == sizeof (prstatus_t))
5367 {
5368 prstatus_t prstat;
252b5132 5369
e0ebfc61 5370 raw_size = sizeof (prstat.pr_reg);
7ee38065 5371 offset = offsetof (prstatus_t, pr_reg);
4a938328 5372 memcpy (&prstat, note->descdata, sizeof (prstat));
252b5132 5373
4a938328
MS
5374 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = prstat.pr_cursig;
5375 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = prstat.pr_pid;
252b5132 5376
4a938328
MS
5377 /* pr_who exists on:
5378 solaris 2.5+
5379 unixware 4.2
5380 pr_who doesn't exist on:
5381 linux 2.[01]
5382 */
252b5132 5383#if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T_PR_WHO)
4a938328 5384 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = prstat.pr_who;
252b5132 5385#endif
4a938328 5386 }
7ee38065 5387#if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS32_T)
4a938328
MS
5388 else if (note->descsz == sizeof (prstatus32_t))
5389 {
5390 /* 64-bit host, 32-bit corefile */
5391 prstatus32_t prstat;
5392
e0ebfc61 5393 raw_size = sizeof (prstat.pr_reg);
7ee38065 5394 offset = offsetof (prstatus32_t, pr_reg);
4a938328
MS
5395 memcpy (&prstat, note->descdata, sizeof (prstat));
5396
5397 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = prstat.pr_cursig;
5398 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = prstat.pr_pid;
5399
5400 /* pr_who exists on:
5401 solaris 2.5+
5402 unixware 4.2
5403 pr_who doesn't exist on:
5404 linux 2.[01]
5405 */
7ee38065 5406#if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS32_T_PR_WHO)
4a938328
MS
5407 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = prstat.pr_who;
5408#endif
5409 }
7ee38065 5410#endif /* HAVE_PRSTATUS32_T */
4a938328
MS
5411 else
5412 {
5413 /* Fail - we don't know how to handle any other
5414 note size (ie. data object type). */
5415 return true;
5416 }
252b5132 5417
bb0082d6 5418 /* Make a ".reg/999" section and a ".reg" section. */
936e320b
AM
5419 return _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg",
5420 raw_size, note->descpos + offset);
252b5132
RH
5421}
5422#endif /* defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T) */
5423
bb0082d6 5424/* Create a pseudosection containing the exact contents of NOTE. */
252b5132 5425static boolean
ff08c6bb 5426elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, name, note)
c044fabd 5427 bfd *abfd;
ff08c6bb 5428 char *name;
c044fabd 5429 Elf_Internal_Note *note;
252b5132 5430{
936e320b
AM
5431 return _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection (abfd, name,
5432 note->descsz, note->descpos);
252b5132
RH
5433}
5434
ff08c6bb
JB
5435/* There isn't a consistent prfpregset_t across platforms,
5436 but it doesn't matter, because we don't have to pick this
c044fabd
KH
5437 data structure apart. */
5438
ff08c6bb
JB
5439static boolean
5440elfcore_grok_prfpreg (abfd, note)
c044fabd
KH
5441 bfd *abfd;
5442 Elf_Internal_Note *note;
ff08c6bb
JB
5443{
5444 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg2", note);
5445}
5446
ff08c6bb
JB
5447/* Linux dumps the Intel SSE regs in a note named "LINUX" with a note
5448 type of 5 (NT_PRXFPREG). Just include the whole note's contents
5449 literally. */
c044fabd 5450
ff08c6bb
JB
5451static boolean
5452elfcore_grok_prxfpreg (abfd, note)
c044fabd
KH
5453 bfd *abfd;
5454 Elf_Internal_Note *note;
ff08c6bb
JB
5455{
5456 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-xfp", note);
5457}
5458
252b5132 5459#if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T)
4a938328 5460typedef prpsinfo_t elfcore_psinfo_t;
7ee38065 5461#if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO32_T) /* Sparc64 cross Sparc32 */
4a938328
MS
5462typedef prpsinfo32_t elfcore_psinfo32_t;
5463#endif
252b5132
RH
5464#endif
5465
5466#if defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
4a938328 5467typedef psinfo_t elfcore_psinfo_t;
7ee38065 5468#if defined (HAVE_PSINFO32_T) /* Sparc64 cross Sparc32 */
4a938328
MS
5469typedef psinfo32_t elfcore_psinfo32_t;
5470#endif
252b5132
RH
5471#endif
5472
252b5132
RH
5473/* return a malloc'ed copy of a string at START which is at
5474 most MAX bytes long, possibly without a terminating '\0'.
c044fabd 5475 the copy will always have a terminating '\0'. */
252b5132 5476
936e320b 5477char *
bb0082d6 5478_bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, start, max)
c044fabd
KH
5479 bfd *abfd;
5480 char *start;
dc810e39 5481 size_t max;
252b5132 5482{
dc810e39 5483 char *dups;
c044fabd 5484 char *end = memchr (start, '\0', max);
dc810e39 5485 size_t len;
252b5132
RH
5486
5487 if (end == NULL)
5488 len = max;
5489 else
5490 len = end - start;
5491
dc810e39
AM
5492 dups = bfd_alloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) len + 1);
5493 if (dups == NULL)
252b5132
RH
5494 return NULL;
5495
dc810e39
AM
5496 memcpy (dups, start, len);
5497 dups[len] = '\0';
252b5132 5498
dc810e39 5499 return dups;
252b5132
RH
5500}
5501
bb0082d6 5502#if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
a7b97311 5503static boolean elfcore_grok_psinfo PARAMS ((bfd *, Elf_Internal_Note *));
bb0082d6 5504
252b5132
RH
5505static boolean
5506elfcore_grok_psinfo (abfd, note)
c044fabd
KH
5507 bfd *abfd;
5508 Elf_Internal_Note *note;
252b5132 5509{
4a938328
MS
5510 if (note->descsz == sizeof (elfcore_psinfo_t))
5511 {
5512 elfcore_psinfo_t psinfo;
252b5132 5513
7ee38065 5514 memcpy (&psinfo, note->descdata, sizeof (psinfo));
252b5132 5515
4a938328 5516 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_program
936e320b
AM
5517 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_fname,
5518 sizeof (psinfo.pr_fname));
252b5132 5519
4a938328 5520 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command
936e320b
AM
5521 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_psargs,
5522 sizeof (psinfo.pr_psargs));
4a938328 5523 }
7ee38065 5524#if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO32_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO32_T)
4a938328
MS
5525 else if (note->descsz == sizeof (elfcore_psinfo32_t))
5526 {
5527 /* 64-bit host, 32-bit corefile */
5528 elfcore_psinfo32_t psinfo;
5529
7ee38065 5530 memcpy (&psinfo, note->descdata, sizeof (psinfo));
252b5132 5531
4a938328 5532 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_program
936e320b
AM
5533 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_fname,
5534 sizeof (psinfo.pr_fname));
4a938328
MS
5535
5536 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command
936e320b
AM
5537 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_psargs,
5538 sizeof (psinfo.pr_psargs));
4a938328
MS
5539 }
5540#endif
5541
5542 else
5543 {
5544 /* Fail - we don't know how to handle any other
5545 note size (ie. data object type). */
5546 return true;
5547 }
252b5132
RH
5548
5549 /* Note that for some reason, a spurious space is tacked
5550 onto the end of the args in some (at least one anyway)
c044fabd 5551 implementations, so strip it off if it exists. */
252b5132
RH
5552
5553 {
c044fabd 5554 char *command = elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command;
252b5132
RH
5555 int n = strlen (command);
5556
5557 if (0 < n && command[n - 1] == ' ')
5558 command[n - 1] = '\0';
5559 }
5560
5561 return true;
5562}
5563#endif /* defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T) */
5564
252b5132
RH
5565#if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T)
5566static boolean
5567elfcore_grok_pstatus (abfd, note)
c044fabd
KH
5568 bfd *abfd;
5569 Elf_Internal_Note *note;
252b5132 5570{
f572a39d
AM
5571 if (note->descsz == sizeof (pstatus_t)
5572#if defined (HAVE_PXSTATUS_T)
5573 || note->descsz == sizeof (pxstatus_t)
5574#endif
5575 )
4a938328
MS
5576 {
5577 pstatus_t pstat;
252b5132 5578
4a938328 5579 memcpy (&pstat, note->descdata, sizeof (pstat));
252b5132 5580
4a938328
MS
5581 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = pstat.pr_pid;
5582 }
7ee38065 5583#if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS32_T)
4a938328
MS
5584 else if (note->descsz == sizeof (pstatus32_t))
5585 {
5586 /* 64-bit host, 32-bit corefile */
5587 pstatus32_t pstat;
252b5132 5588
4a938328 5589 memcpy (&pstat, note->descdata, sizeof (pstat));
252b5132 5590
4a938328
MS
5591 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = pstat.pr_pid;
5592 }
5593#endif
252b5132
RH
5594 /* Could grab some more details from the "representative"
5595 lwpstatus_t in pstat.pr_lwp, but we'll catch it all in an
c044fabd 5596 NT_LWPSTATUS note, presumably. */
252b5132
RH
5597
5598 return true;
5599}
5600#endif /* defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T) */
5601
252b5132
RH
5602#if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T)
5603static boolean
5604elfcore_grok_lwpstatus (abfd, note)
c044fabd
KH
5605 bfd *abfd;
5606 Elf_Internal_Note *note;
252b5132
RH
5607{
5608 lwpstatus_t lwpstat;
5609 char buf[100];
c044fabd
KH
5610 char *name;
5611 asection *sect;
252b5132 5612
f572a39d
AM
5613 if (note->descsz != sizeof (lwpstat)
5614#if defined (HAVE_LWPXSTATUS_T)
5615 && note->descsz != sizeof (lwpxstatus_t)
5616#endif
5617 )
252b5132
RH
5618 return true;
5619
5620 memcpy (&lwpstat, note->descdata, sizeof (lwpstat));
5621
5622 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = lwpstat.pr_lwpid;
5623 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = lwpstat.pr_cursig;
5624
c044fabd 5625 /* Make a ".reg/999" section. */
252b5132
RH
5626
5627 sprintf (buf, ".reg/%d", elfcore_make_pid (abfd));
dc810e39 5628 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) strlen (buf) + 1);
252b5132
RH
5629 if (name == NULL)
5630 return false;
5631 strcpy (name, buf);
5632
5633 sect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
5634 if (sect == NULL)
5635 return false;
5636
5637#if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_CONTEXT)
5638 sect->_raw_size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs);
5639 sect->filepos = note->descpos
5640 + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs);
5641#endif
5642
5643#if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_REG)
5644 sect->_raw_size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_reg);
5645 sect->filepos = note->descpos + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_reg);
5646#endif
5647
5648 sect->flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
5649 sect->alignment_power = 2;
5650
5651 if (!elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".reg", sect))
5652 return false;
5653
5654 /* Make a ".reg2/999" section */
5655
5656 sprintf (buf, ".reg2/%d", elfcore_make_pid (abfd));
dc810e39 5657 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) strlen (buf) + 1);
252b5132
RH
5658 if (name == NULL)
5659 return false;
5660 strcpy (name, buf);
5661
5662 sect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
5663 if (sect == NULL)
5664 return false;
5665
5666#if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_CONTEXT)
5667 sect->_raw_size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.fpregs);
5668 sect->filepos = note->descpos
5669 + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_context.uc_mcontext.fpregs);
5670#endif
5671
5672#if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_FPREG)
5673 sect->_raw_size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_fpreg);
5674 sect->filepos = note->descpos + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_fpreg);
5675#endif
5676
5677 sect->flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
5678 sect->alignment_power = 2;
5679
936e320b 5680 return elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".reg2", sect);
252b5132
RH
5681}
5682#endif /* defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T) */
5683
16e9c715
NC
5684#if defined (HAVE_WIN32_PSTATUS_T)
5685static boolean
5686elfcore_grok_win32pstatus (abfd, note)
c044fabd
KH
5687 bfd *abfd;
5688 Elf_Internal_Note *note;
16e9c715
NC
5689{
5690 char buf[30];
c044fabd
KH
5691 char *name;
5692 asection *sect;
16e9c715
NC
5693 win32_pstatus_t pstatus;
5694
5695 if (note->descsz < sizeof (pstatus))
5696 return true;
5697
c044fabd
KH
5698 memcpy (&pstatus, note->descdata, note->descsz);
5699
5700 switch (pstatus.data_type)
16e9c715
NC
5701 {
5702 case NOTE_INFO_PROCESS:
5703 /* FIXME: need to add ->core_command. */
5704 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = pstatus.data.process_info.signal;
5705 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = pstatus.data.process_info.pid;
c044fabd 5706 break;
16e9c715
NC
5707
5708 case NOTE_INFO_THREAD:
5709 /* Make a ".reg/999" section. */
5710 sprintf (buf, ".reg/%d", pstatus.data.thread_info.tid);
c044fabd 5711
dc810e39 5712 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) strlen (buf) + 1);
16e9c715 5713 if (name == NULL)
c044fabd
KH
5714 return false;
5715
16e9c715
NC
5716 strcpy (name, buf);
5717
5718 sect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
5719 if (sect == NULL)
c044fabd
KH
5720 return false;
5721
16e9c715
NC
5722 sect->_raw_size = sizeof (pstatus.data.thread_info.thread_context);
5723 sect->filepos = note->descpos + offsetof (struct win32_pstatus,
5724 data.thread_info.thread_context);
5725 sect->flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
5726 sect->alignment_power = 2;
5727
5728 if (pstatus.data.thread_info.is_active_thread)
5729 if (! elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".reg", sect))
5730 return false;
5731 break;
5732
5733 case NOTE_INFO_MODULE:
5734 /* Make a ".module/xxxxxxxx" section. */
c044fabd
KH
5735 sprintf (buf, ".module/%08x", pstatus.data.module_info.base_address);
5736
dc810e39 5737 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) strlen (buf) + 1);
16e9c715
NC
5738 if (name == NULL)
5739 return false;
c044fabd 5740
16e9c715 5741 strcpy (name, buf);
252b5132 5742
16e9c715 5743 sect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
c044fabd 5744
16e9c715
NC
5745 if (sect == NULL)
5746 return false;
c044fabd 5747
16e9c715
NC
5748 sect->_raw_size = note->descsz;
5749 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
5750 sect->flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
5751 sect->alignment_power = 2;
5752 break;
5753
5754 default:
5755 return true;
5756 }
5757
5758 return true;
5759}
5760#endif /* HAVE_WIN32_PSTATUS_T */
252b5132
RH
5761
5762static boolean
5763elfcore_grok_note (abfd, note)
c044fabd
KH
5764 bfd *abfd;
5765 Elf_Internal_Note *note;
252b5132 5766{
bb0082d6
AM
5767 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
5768
252b5132
RH
5769 switch (note->type)
5770 {
5771 default:
5772 return true;
5773
252b5132 5774 case NT_PRSTATUS:
bb0082d6
AM
5775 if (bed->elf_backend_grok_prstatus)
5776 if ((*bed->elf_backend_grok_prstatus) (abfd, note))
5777 return true;
5778#if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T)
252b5132 5779 return elfcore_grok_prstatus (abfd, note);
bb0082d6
AM
5780#else
5781 return true;
252b5132
RH
5782#endif
5783
5784#if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T)
5785 case NT_PSTATUS:
5786 return elfcore_grok_pstatus (abfd, note);
5787#endif
5788
5789#if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T)
5790 case NT_LWPSTATUS:
5791 return elfcore_grok_lwpstatus (abfd, note);
5792#endif
5793
5794 case NT_FPREGSET: /* FIXME: rename to NT_PRFPREG */
5795 return elfcore_grok_prfpreg (abfd, note);
5796
16e9c715 5797#if defined (HAVE_WIN32_PSTATUS_T)
c044fabd 5798 case NT_WIN32PSTATUS:
16e9c715
NC
5799 return elfcore_grok_win32pstatus (abfd, note);
5800#endif
5801
c044fabd 5802 case NT_PRXFPREG: /* Linux SSE extension */
ff08c6bb
JB
5803 if (note->namesz == 5
5804 && ! strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX"))
5805 return elfcore_grok_prxfpreg (abfd, note);
5806 else
5807 return true;
5808
252b5132
RH
5809 case NT_PRPSINFO:
5810 case NT_PSINFO:
bb0082d6
AM
5811 if (bed->elf_backend_grok_psinfo)
5812 if ((*bed->elf_backend_grok_psinfo) (abfd, note))
5813 return true;
5814#if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
252b5132 5815 return elfcore_grok_psinfo (abfd, note);
bb0082d6
AM
5816#else
5817 return true;
252b5132
RH
5818#endif
5819 }
5820}
5821
252b5132
RH
5822static boolean
5823elfcore_read_notes (abfd, offset, size)
c044fabd 5824 bfd *abfd;
dc810e39
AM
5825 file_ptr offset;
5826 bfd_size_type size;
252b5132 5827{
c044fabd
KH
5828 char *buf;
5829 char *p;
252b5132
RH
5830
5831 if (size <= 0)
5832 return true;
5833
dc810e39 5834 if (bfd_seek (abfd, offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
252b5132
RH
5835 return false;
5836
dc810e39 5837 buf = bfd_malloc (size);
252b5132
RH
5838 if (buf == NULL)
5839 return false;
5840
dc810e39 5841 if (bfd_bread (buf, size, abfd) != size)
252b5132
RH
5842 {
5843 error:
5844 free (buf);
5845 return false;
5846 }
5847
5848 p = buf;
5849 while (p < buf + size)
5850 {
c044fabd
KH
5851 /* FIXME: bad alignment assumption. */
5852 Elf_External_Note *xnp = (Elf_External_Note *) p;
252b5132
RH
5853 Elf_Internal_Note in;
5854
dc810e39 5855 in.type = H_GET_32 (abfd, xnp->type);
252b5132 5856
dc810e39 5857 in.namesz = H_GET_32 (abfd, xnp->namesz);
252b5132
RH
5858 in.namedata = xnp->name;
5859
dc810e39 5860 in.descsz = H_GET_32 (abfd, xnp->descsz);
252b5132
RH
5861 in.descdata = in.namedata + BFD_ALIGN (in.namesz, 4);
5862 in.descpos = offset + (in.descdata - buf);
5863
5864 if (! elfcore_grok_note (abfd, &in))
5865 goto error;
5866
5867 p = in.descdata + BFD_ALIGN (in.descsz, 4);
5868 }
5869
5870 free (buf);
5871 return true;
5872}
98d8431c
JB
5873\f
5874/* Providing external access to the ELF program header table. */
5875
5876/* Return an upper bound on the number of bytes required to store a
5877 copy of ABFD's program header table entries. Return -1 if an error
5878 occurs; bfd_get_error will return an appropriate code. */
c044fabd 5879
98d8431c
JB
5880long
5881bfd_get_elf_phdr_upper_bound (abfd)
5882 bfd *abfd;
5883{
5884 if (abfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
5885 {
5886 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
5887 return -1;
5888 }
5889
936e320b 5890 return elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr);
98d8431c
JB
5891}
5892
98d8431c
JB
5893/* Copy ABFD's program header table entries to *PHDRS. The entries
5894 will be stored as an array of Elf_Internal_Phdr structures, as
5895 defined in include/elf/internal.h. To find out how large the
5896 buffer needs to be, call bfd_get_elf_phdr_upper_bound.
5897
5898 Return the number of program header table entries read, or -1 if an
5899 error occurs; bfd_get_error will return an appropriate code. */
c044fabd 5900
98d8431c
JB
5901int
5902bfd_get_elf_phdrs (abfd, phdrs)
5903 bfd *abfd;
5904 void *phdrs;
5905{
5906 int num_phdrs;
5907
5908 if (abfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
5909 {
5910 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
5911 return -1;
5912 }
5913
5914 num_phdrs = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum;
c044fabd 5915 memcpy (phdrs, elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr,
98d8431c
JB
5916 num_phdrs * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr));
5917
5918 return num_phdrs;
5919}
ae4221d7
L
5920
5921void
4e771d61 5922_bfd_elf_sprintf_vma (abfd, buf, value)
cc55aec9 5923 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
ae4221d7
L
5924 char *buf;
5925 bfd_vma value;
5926{
d3b05f8d 5927#ifdef BFD64
ae4221d7
L
5928 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp; /* Elf file header, internal form */
5929
5930 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
5931 if (i_ehdrp == NULL)
5932 sprintf_vma (buf, value);
5933 else
5934 {
5935 if (i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS64)
cc55aec9 5936 {
ae4221d7 5937#if BFD_HOST_64BIT_LONG
cc55aec9 5938 sprintf (buf, "%016lx", value);
ae4221d7 5939#else
cc55aec9
AM
5940 sprintf (buf, "%08lx%08lx", _bfd_int64_high (value),
5941 _bfd_int64_low (value));
ae4221d7 5942#endif
cc55aec9 5943 }
ae4221d7
L
5944 else
5945 sprintf (buf, "%08lx", (unsigned long) (value & 0xffffffff));
5946 }
d3b05f8d
L
5947#else
5948 sprintf_vma (buf, value);
5949#endif
ae4221d7
L
5950}
5951
5952void
4e771d61 5953_bfd_elf_fprintf_vma (abfd, stream, value)
cc55aec9 5954 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
ae4221d7
L
5955 PTR stream;
5956 bfd_vma value;
5957{
d3b05f8d 5958#ifdef BFD64
ae4221d7
L
5959 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp; /* Elf file header, internal form */
5960
5961 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
5962 if (i_ehdrp == NULL)
5963 fprintf_vma ((FILE *) stream, value);
5964 else
5965 {
5966 if (i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS64)
cc55aec9 5967 {
ae4221d7 5968#if BFD_HOST_64BIT_LONG
cc55aec9 5969 fprintf ((FILE *) stream, "%016lx", value);
ae4221d7 5970#else
cc55aec9
AM
5971 fprintf ((FILE *) stream, "%08lx%08lx",
5972 _bfd_int64_high (value), _bfd_int64_low (value));
ae4221d7 5973#endif
cc55aec9 5974 }
ae4221d7
L
5975 else
5976 fprintf ((FILE *) stream, "%08lx",
5977 (unsigned long) (value & 0xffffffff));
5978 }
d3b05f8d
L
5979#else
5980 fprintf_vma ((FILE *) stream, value);
5981#endif
ae4221d7 5982}
db6751f2
JJ
5983
5984enum elf_reloc_type_class
5985_bfd_elf_reloc_type_class (type)
24a35864 5986 int type ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
db6751f2
JJ
5987{
5988 return reloc_class_normal;
5989}
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