make calls to help_list use enumerator
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / elfxx-aarch64.c
CommitLineData
caed7120 1/* AArch64-specific support for ELF.
4b95cf5c 2 Copyright (C) 2009-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
caed7120
YZ
3 Contributed by ARM Ltd.
4
5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; see the file COPYING3. If not,
19 see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20
21#include "sysdep.h"
22#include "elfxx-aarch64.h"
23
24#define MASK(n) ((1u << (n)) - 1)
25
26/* Decode the 26-bit offset of unconditional branch. */
27static inline uint32_t
28decode_branch_ofs_26 (uint32_t insn)
29{
30 return insn & MASK (26);
31}
32
33/* Decode the 19-bit offset of conditional branch and compare & branch. */
34static inline uint32_t
35decode_cond_branch_ofs_19 (uint32_t insn)
36{
37 return (insn >> 5) & MASK (19);
38}
39
40/* Decode the 19-bit offset of load literal. */
41static inline uint32_t
42decode_ld_lit_ofs_19 (uint32_t insn)
43{
44 return (insn >> 5) & MASK (19);
45}
46
47/* Decode the 14-bit offset of test & branch. */
48static inline uint32_t
49decode_tst_branch_ofs_14 (uint32_t insn)
50{
51 return (insn >> 5) & MASK (14);
52}
53
54/* Decode the 16-bit imm of move wide. */
55static inline uint32_t
56decode_movw_imm (uint32_t insn)
57{
58 return (insn >> 5) & MASK (16);
59}
60
61/* Decode the 12-bit imm of add immediate. */
62static inline uint32_t
63decode_add_imm (uint32_t insn)
64{
65 return (insn >> 10) & MASK (12);
66}
67
68/* Reencode the imm field of add immediate. */
69static inline uint32_t
70reencode_add_imm (uint32_t insn, uint32_t imm)
71{
72 return (insn & ~(MASK (12) << 10)) | ((imm & MASK (12)) << 10);
73}
74
75/* Reencode the imm field of adr. */
76static inline uint32_t
77reencode_adr_imm (uint32_t insn, uint32_t imm)
78{
79 return (insn & ~((MASK (2) << 29) | (MASK (19) << 5)))
80 | ((imm & MASK (2)) << 29) | ((imm & (MASK (19) << 2)) << 3);
81}
82
83/* Reencode the imm field of ld/st pos immediate. */
84static inline uint32_t
85reencode_ldst_pos_imm (uint32_t insn, uint32_t imm)
86{
87 return (insn & ~(MASK (12) << 10)) | ((imm & MASK (12)) << 10);
88}
89
90/* Encode the 26-bit offset of unconditional branch. */
91static inline uint32_t
92reencode_branch_ofs_26 (uint32_t insn, uint32_t ofs)
93{
94 return (insn & ~MASK (26)) | (ofs & MASK (26));
95}
96
97/* Encode the 19-bit offset of conditional branch and compare & branch. */
98static inline uint32_t
99reencode_cond_branch_ofs_19 (uint32_t insn, uint32_t ofs)
100{
101 return (insn & ~(MASK (19) << 5)) | ((ofs & MASK (19)) << 5);
102}
103
104/* Decode the 19-bit offset of load literal. */
105static inline uint32_t
106reencode_ld_lit_ofs_19 (uint32_t insn, uint32_t ofs)
107{
108 return (insn & ~(MASK (19) << 5)) | ((ofs & MASK (19)) << 5);
109}
110
111/* Encode the 14-bit offset of test & branch. */
112static inline uint32_t
113reencode_tst_branch_ofs_14 (uint32_t insn, uint32_t ofs)
114{
115 return (insn & ~(MASK (14) << 5)) | ((ofs & MASK (14)) << 5);
116}
117
118/* Reencode the imm field of move wide. */
119static inline uint32_t
120reencode_movw_imm (uint32_t insn, uint32_t imm)
121{
122 return (insn & ~(MASK (16) << 5)) | ((imm & MASK (16)) << 5);
123}
124
125/* Reencode mov[zn] to movz. */
126static inline uint32_t
127reencode_movzn_to_movz (uint32_t opcode)
128{
129 return opcode | (1 << 30);
130}
131
132/* Reencode mov[zn] to movn. */
133static inline uint32_t
134reencode_movzn_to_movn (uint32_t opcode)
135{
136 return opcode & ~(1 << 30);
137}
138
139/* Return non-zero if the indicated VALUE has overflowed the maximum
140 range expressible by a unsigned number with the indicated number of
141 BITS. */
142
143static bfd_reloc_status_type
144aarch64_unsigned_overflow (bfd_vma value, unsigned int bits)
145{
146 bfd_vma lim;
147 if (bits >= sizeof (bfd_vma) * 8)
148 return bfd_reloc_ok;
149 lim = (bfd_vma) 1 << bits;
150 if (value >= lim)
151 return bfd_reloc_overflow;
152 return bfd_reloc_ok;
153}
154
155/* Return non-zero if the indicated VALUE has overflowed the maximum
156 range expressible by an signed number with the indicated number of
157 BITS. */
158
159static bfd_reloc_status_type
160aarch64_signed_overflow (bfd_vma value, unsigned int bits)
161{
162 bfd_signed_vma svalue = (bfd_signed_vma) value;
163 bfd_signed_vma lim;
164
165 if (bits >= sizeof (bfd_vma) * 8)
166 return bfd_reloc_ok;
167 lim = (bfd_signed_vma) 1 << (bits - 1);
168 if (svalue < -lim || svalue >= lim)
169 return bfd_reloc_overflow;
170 return bfd_reloc_ok;
171}
172
173/* Insert the addend/value into the instruction or data object being
174 relocated. */
175bfd_reloc_status_type
176_bfd_aarch64_elf_put_addend (bfd *abfd,
177 bfd_byte *address, bfd_reloc_code_real_type r_type,
178 reloc_howto_type *howto, bfd_signed_vma addend)
179{
180 bfd_reloc_status_type status = bfd_reloc_ok;
181 bfd_signed_vma old_addend = addend;
182 bfd_vma contents;
183 int size;
184
185 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (howto);
186 switch (size)
187 {
188 case 2:
189 contents = bfd_get_16 (abfd, address);
190 break;
191 case 4:
192 if (howto->src_mask != 0xffffffff)
193 /* Must be 32-bit instruction, always little-endian. */
194 contents = bfd_getl32 (address);
195 else
196 /* Must be 32-bit data (endianness dependent). */
197 contents = bfd_get_32 (abfd, address);
198 break;
199 case 8:
200 contents = bfd_get_64 (abfd, address);
201 break;
202 default:
203 abort ();
204 }
205
206 switch (howto->complain_on_overflow)
207 {
208 case complain_overflow_dont:
209 break;
210 case complain_overflow_signed:
211 status = aarch64_signed_overflow (addend,
212 howto->bitsize + howto->rightshift);
213 break;
214 case complain_overflow_unsigned:
215 status = aarch64_unsigned_overflow (addend,
216 howto->bitsize + howto->rightshift);
217 break;
218 case complain_overflow_bitfield:
219 default:
220 abort ();
221 }
222
223 addend >>= howto->rightshift;
224
225 switch (r_type)
226 {
227 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_JUMP26:
228 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_CALL26:
229 contents = reencode_branch_ofs_26 (contents, addend);
230 break;
231
232 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_BRANCH19:
233 contents = reencode_cond_branch_ofs_19 (contents, addend);
234 break;
235
236 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TSTBR14:
237 contents = reencode_tst_branch_ofs_14 (contents, addend);
238 break;
239
240 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_LD_LO19_PCREL:
241 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_GOT_LD_PREL19:
242 if (old_addend & ((1 << howto->rightshift) - 1))
243 return bfd_reloc_overflow;
244 contents = reencode_ld_lit_ofs_19 (contents, addend);
245 break;
246
247 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSDESC_CALL:
248 break;
249
250 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSGD_ADR_PAGE21:
251 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSIE_ADR_GOTTPREL_PAGE21:
252 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSDESC_ADR_PAGE21:
253 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_ADR_GOT_PAGE:
254 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_ADR_LO21_PCREL:
255 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_ADR_HI21_PCREL:
256 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_ADR_HI21_NC_PCREL:
257 contents = reencode_adr_imm (contents, addend);
258 break;
259
260 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSGD_ADD_LO12_NC:
261 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLE_ADD_TPREL_LO12:
262 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLE_ADD_TPREL_HI12:
263 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLE_ADD_TPREL_LO12_NC:
264 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSDESC_ADD_LO12_NC:
265 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_ADD_LO12:
266 /* Corresponds to: add rd, rn, #uimm12 to provide the low order
267 12 bits of the page offset following
268 BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_ADR_HI21_PCREL which computes the
269 (pc-relative) page base. */
270 contents = reencode_add_imm (contents, addend);
271 break;
272
273 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_LDST8_LO12:
274 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_LDST16_LO12:
275 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_LDST32_LO12:
276 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_LDST64_LO12:
277 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_LDST128_LO12:
278 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSDESC_LD64_LO12_NC:
279 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSDESC_LD32_LO12_NC:
280 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSIE_LD64_GOTTPREL_LO12_NC:
281 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSIE_LD32_GOTTPREL_LO12_NC:
282 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_LD64_GOT_LO12_NC:
283 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_LD32_GOT_LO12_NC:
284 if (old_addend & ((1 << howto->rightshift) - 1))
285 return bfd_reloc_overflow;
286 /* Used for ldr*|str* rt, [rn, #uimm12] to provide the low order
287 12 bits of the page offset following BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_ADR_HI21_PCREL
288 which computes the (pc-relative) page base. */
289 contents = reencode_ldst_pos_imm (contents, addend);
290 break;
291
292 /* Group relocations to create high bits of a 16, 32, 48 or 64
293 bit signed data or abs address inline. Will change
294 instruction to MOVN or MOVZ depending on sign of calculated
295 value. */
296
297 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLE_MOVW_TPREL_G2:
298 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLE_MOVW_TPREL_G1:
299 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLE_MOVW_TPREL_G1_NC:
300 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLE_MOVW_TPREL_G0:
301 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLE_MOVW_TPREL_G0_NC:
302 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_MOVW_G0_S:
303 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_MOVW_G1_S:
304 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_MOVW_G2_S:
305 /* NOTE: We can only come here with movz or movn. */
306 if (addend < 0)
307 {
308 /* Force use of MOVN. */
309 addend = ~addend;
310 contents = reencode_movzn_to_movn (contents);
311 }
312 else
313 {
314 /* Force use of MOVZ. */
315 contents = reencode_movzn_to_movz (contents);
316 }
317 /* fall through */
318
319 /* Group relocations to create a 16, 32, 48 or 64 bit unsigned
320 data or abs address inline. */
321
322 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_MOVW_G0:
323 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_MOVW_G0_NC:
324 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_MOVW_G1:
325 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_MOVW_G1_NC:
326 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_MOVW_G2:
327 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_MOVW_G2_NC:
328 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_MOVW_G3:
329 contents = reencode_movw_imm (contents, addend);
330 break;
331
332 default:
333 /* Repack simple data */
334 if (howto->dst_mask & (howto->dst_mask + 1))
335 return bfd_reloc_notsupported;
336
337 contents = ((contents & ~howto->dst_mask) | (addend & howto->dst_mask));
338 break;
339 }
340
341 switch (size)
342 {
343 case 2:
344 bfd_put_16 (abfd, contents, address);
345 break;
346 case 4:
347 if (howto->dst_mask != 0xffffffff)
348 /* must be 32-bit instruction, always little-endian */
349 bfd_putl32 (contents, address);
350 else
351 /* must be 32-bit data (endianness dependent) */
352 bfd_put_32 (abfd, contents, address);
353 break;
354 case 8:
355 bfd_put_64 (abfd, contents, address);
356 break;
357 default:
358 abort ();
359 }
360
361 return status;
362}
363
364bfd_vma
365_bfd_aarch64_elf_resolve_relocation (bfd_reloc_code_real_type r_type,
366 bfd_vma place, bfd_vma value,
367 bfd_vma addend, bfd_boolean weak_undef_p)
368{
369 switch (r_type)
370 {
371 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSDESC_CALL:
372 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_NONE:
373 break;
374
375 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_ADR_LO21_PCREL:
376 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_BRANCH19:
377 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_LD_LO19_PCREL:
378 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_16_PCREL:
379 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_32_PCREL:
380 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_64_PCREL:
381 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TSTBR14:
382 if (weak_undef_p)
383 value = place;
384 value = value + addend - place;
385 break;
386
387 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_CALL26:
388 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_JUMP26:
389 value = value + addend - place;
390 break;
391
392 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_16:
393 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_32:
394 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_MOVW_G0_S:
395 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_MOVW_G1_S:
396 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_MOVW_G2_S:
397 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_MOVW_G0:
398 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_MOVW_G0_NC:
399 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_MOVW_G1:
400 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_MOVW_G1_NC:
401 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_MOVW_G2:
402 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_MOVW_G2_NC:
403 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_MOVW_G3:
404 value = value + addend;
405 break;
406
407 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_ADR_HI21_PCREL:
408 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_ADR_HI21_NC_PCREL:
409 if (weak_undef_p)
410 value = PG (place);
411 value = PG (value + addend) - PG (place);
412 break;
413
414 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_GOT_LD_PREL19:
415 value = value + addend - place;
416 break;
417
418 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_ADR_GOT_PAGE:
419 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSDESC_ADR_PAGE21:
420 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSGD_ADR_PAGE21:
421 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSIE_ADR_GOTTPREL_PAGE21:
422 value = PG (value + addend) - PG (place);
423 break;
424
425 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_ADD_LO12:
426 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_LD64_GOT_LO12_NC:
427 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_LD32_GOT_LO12_NC:
428 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_LDST8_LO12:
429 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_LDST16_LO12:
430 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_LDST32_LO12:
431 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_LDST64_LO12:
432 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_LDST128_LO12:
433 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSDESC_ADD_LO12_NC:
434 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSDESC_ADD:
435 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSDESC_LD64_LO12_NC:
436 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSDESC_LD32_LO12_NC:
437 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSDESC_LDR:
438 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSGD_ADD_LO12_NC:
439 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSIE_LD64_GOTTPREL_LO12_NC:
440 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSIE_LD32_GOTTPREL_LO12_NC:
441 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLE_ADD_TPREL_LO12:
442 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLE_ADD_TPREL_LO12_NC:
443 value = PG_OFFSET (value + addend);
444 break;
445
446 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLE_MOVW_TPREL_G1:
447 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLE_MOVW_TPREL_G1_NC:
448 value = (value + addend) & (bfd_vma) 0xffff0000;
449 break;
450 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLE_ADD_TPREL_HI12:
451 value = (value + addend) & (bfd_vma) 0xfff000;
452 break;
453
454 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLE_MOVW_TPREL_G0:
455 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLE_MOVW_TPREL_G0_NC:
456 value = (value + addend) & (bfd_vma) 0xffff;
457 break;
458
459 case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLE_MOVW_TPREL_G2:
460 value = (value + addend) & ~(bfd_vma) 0xffffffff;
461 value -= place & ~(bfd_vma) 0xffffffff;
462 break;
463
464 default:
465 break;
466 }
467
468 return value;
469}
470
471/* Hook called by the linker routine which adds symbols from an object
472 file. */
473
474bfd_boolean
475_bfd_aarch64_elf_add_symbol_hook (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info,
476 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym,
477 const char **namep ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
478 flagword *flagsp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
479 asection **secp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
480 bfd_vma *valp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
481{
482 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0
483 && (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_GNU_IFUNC
484 || ELF_ST_BIND (sym->st_info) == STB_GNU_UNIQUE))
485 elf_tdata (info->output_bfd)->has_gnu_symbols = TRUE;
486
487 return TRUE;
488}
489
490/* Support for core dump NOTE sections. */
491
492bfd_boolean
493_bfd_aarch64_elf_grok_prstatus (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
494{
495 int offset;
496 size_t size;
497
498 switch (note->descsz)
499 {
500 default:
501 return FALSE;
502
3b570dee 503 case 392: /* sizeof(struct elf_prstatus) on Linux/arm64. */
caed7120
YZ
504 /* pr_cursig */
505 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->signal
506 = bfd_get_16 (abfd, note->descdata + 12);
507
508 /* pr_pid */
509 elf_tdata (abfd)->core->lwpid
510 = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 32);
511
512 /* pr_reg */
513 offset = 112;
514 size = 272;
515
516 break;
517 }
518
519 /* Make a ".reg/999" section. */
520 return _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg",
521 size, note->descpos + offset);
522}
This page took 0.086312 seconds and 4 git commands to generate.