jit: make gdb_symtab::blocks an std::forward_list
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / section.c
CommitLineData
252b5132 1/* Object file "section" support for the BFD library.
82704155 2 Copyright (C) 1990-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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3 Written by Cygnus Support.
4
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5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
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21
22/*
23SECTION
24 Sections
25
26 The raw data contained within a BFD is maintained through the
27 section abstraction. A single BFD may have any number of
28 sections. It keeps hold of them by pointing to the first;
29 each one points to the next in the list.
30
31 Sections are supported in BFD in <<section.c>>.
32
33@menu
34@* Section Input::
35@* Section Output::
36@* typedef asection::
37@* section prototypes::
38@end menu
39
40INODE
41Section Input, Section Output, Sections, Sections
42SUBSECTION
43 Section input
44
45 When a BFD is opened for reading, the section structures are
46 created and attached to the BFD.
47
48 Each section has a name which describes the section in the
49 outside world---for example, <<a.out>> would contain at least
50 three sections, called <<.text>>, <<.data>> and <<.bss>>.
51
52 Names need not be unique; for example a COFF file may have several
53 sections named <<.data>>.
54
55 Sometimes a BFD will contain more than the ``natural'' number of
56 sections. A back end may attach other sections containing
57 constructor data, or an application may add a section (using
58 <<bfd_make_section>>) to the sections attached to an already open
59 BFD. For example, the linker creates an extra section
60 <<COMMON>> for each input file's BFD to hold information about
61 common storage.
62
63 The raw data is not necessarily read in when
64 the section descriptor is created. Some targets may leave the
65 data in place until a <<bfd_get_section_contents>> call is
66 made. Other back ends may read in all the data at once. For
67 example, an S-record file has to be read once to determine the
fdef3943 68 size of the data.
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69
70INODE
71Section Output, typedef asection, Section Input, Sections
72
73SUBSECTION
74 Section output
75
76 To write a new object style BFD, the various sections to be
77 written have to be created. They are attached to the BFD in
78 the same way as input sections; data is written to the
79 sections using <<bfd_set_section_contents>>.
80
81 Any program that creates or combines sections (e.g., the assembler
82 and linker) must use the <<asection>> fields <<output_section>> and
83 <<output_offset>> to indicate the file sections to which each
84 section must be written. (If the section is being created from
85 scratch, <<output_section>> should probably point to the section
86 itself and <<output_offset>> should probably be zero.)
87
88 The data to be written comes from input sections attached
89 (via <<output_section>> pointers) to
90 the output sections. The output section structure can be
91 considered a filter for the input section: the output section
92 determines the vma of the output data and the name, but the
93 input section determines the offset into the output section of
94 the data to be written.
95
96 E.g., to create a section "O", starting at 0x100, 0x123 long,
97 containing two subsections, "A" at offset 0x0 (i.e., at vma
98 0x100) and "B" at offset 0x20 (i.e., at vma 0x120) the <<asection>>
99 structures would look like:
100
101| section name "A"
102| output_offset 0x00
103| size 0x20
104| output_section -----------> section name "O"
105| | vma 0x100
106| section name "B" | size 0x123
107| output_offset 0x20 |
108| size 0x103 |
109| output_section --------|
110
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111SUBSECTION
112 Link orders
113
114 The data within a section is stored in a @dfn{link_order}.
115 These are much like the fixups in <<gas>>. The link_order
116 abstraction allows a section to grow and shrink within itself.
117
118 A link_order knows how big it is, and which is the next
119 link_order and where the raw data for it is; it also points to
120 a list of relocations which apply to it.
121
122 The link_order is used by the linker to perform relaxing on
123 final code. The compiler creates code which is as big as
124 necessary to make it work without relaxing, and the user can
125 select whether to relax. Sometimes relaxing takes a lot of
126 time. The linker runs around the relocations to see if any
127 are attached to data which can be shrunk, if so it does it on
128 a link_order by link_order basis.
129
130*/
131
252b5132 132#include "sysdep.h"
3db64b00 133#include "bfd.h"
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134#include "libbfd.h"
135#include "bfdlink.h"
136
137/*
138DOCDD
139INODE
140typedef asection, section prototypes, Section Output, Sections
141SUBSECTION
142 typedef asection
143
144 Here is the section structure:
145
146CODE_FRAGMENT
147.
198beae2 148.typedef struct bfd_section
252b5132 149.{
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150. {* The name of the section; the name isn't a copy, the pointer is
151. the same as that passed to bfd_make_section. *}
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152. const char *name;
153.
154. {* A unique sequence number. *}
7292b3ac 155. unsigned int id;
252b5132 156.
dbb410c3 157. {* Which section in the bfd; 0..n-1 as sections are created in a bfd. *}
7292b3ac 158. unsigned int index;
252b5132 159.
52b219b5 160. {* The next section in the list belonging to the BFD, or NULL. *}
198beae2 161. struct bfd_section *next;
252b5132 162.
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163. {* The previous section in the list belonging to the BFD, or NULL. *}
164. struct bfd_section *prev;
165.
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166. {* The field flags contains attributes of the section. Some
167. flags are read in from the object file, and some are
168. synthesized from other information. *}
52b219b5 169. flagword flags;
252b5132 170.
07d6d2b8 171.#define SEC_NO_FLAGS 0x0
252b5132 172.
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173. {* Tells the OS to allocate space for this section when loading.
174. This is clear for a section containing debug information only. *}
07d6d2b8 175.#define SEC_ALLOC 0x1
252b5132 176.
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177. {* Tells the OS to load the section from the file when loading.
178. This is clear for a .bss section. *}
07d6d2b8 179.#define SEC_LOAD 0x2
252b5132 180.
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181. {* The section contains data still to be relocated, so there is
182. some relocation information too. *}
07d6d2b8 183.#define SEC_RELOC 0x4
252b5132 184.
52b219b5 185. {* A signal to the OS that the section contains read only data. *}
07d6d2b8 186.#define SEC_READONLY 0x8
252b5132 187.
52b219b5 188. {* The section contains code only. *}
07d6d2b8 189.#define SEC_CODE 0x10
252b5132 190.
52b219b5 191. {* The section contains data only. *}
07d6d2b8 192.#define SEC_DATA 0x20
252b5132 193.
52b219b5 194. {* The section will reside in ROM. *}
07d6d2b8 195.#define SEC_ROM 0x40
252b5132 196.
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197. {* The section contains constructor information. This section
198. type is used by the linker to create lists of constructors and
199. destructors used by <<g++>>. When a back end sees a symbol
200. which should be used in a constructor list, it creates a new
201. section for the type of name (e.g., <<__CTOR_LIST__>>), attaches
202. the symbol to it, and builds a relocation. To build the lists
203. of constructors, all the linker has to do is catenate all the
204. sections called <<__CTOR_LIST__>> and relocate the data
205. contained within - exactly the operations it would peform on
206. standard data. *}
07d6d2b8 207.#define SEC_CONSTRUCTOR 0x80
252b5132 208.
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209. {* The section has contents - a data section could be
210. <<SEC_ALLOC>> | <<SEC_HAS_CONTENTS>>; a debug section could be
211. <<SEC_HAS_CONTENTS>> *}
07d6d2b8 212.#define SEC_HAS_CONTENTS 0x100
252b5132 213.
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214. {* An instruction to the linker to not output the section
215. even if it has information which would normally be written. *}
07d6d2b8 216.#define SEC_NEVER_LOAD 0x200
252b5132 217.
13ae64f3 218. {* The section contains thread local data. *}
07d6d2b8 219.#define SEC_THREAD_LOCAL 0x400
13ae64f3 220.
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221. {* The section's size is fixed. Generic linker code will not
222. recalculate it and it is up to whoever has set this flag to
223. get the size right. *}
224.#define SEC_FIXED_SIZE 0x800
225.
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226. {* The section contains common symbols (symbols may be defined
227. multiple times, the value of a symbol is the amount of
228. space it requires, and the largest symbol value is the one
229. used). Most targets have exactly one of these (which we
230. translate to bfd_com_section_ptr), but ECOFF has two. *}
07d6d2b8 231.#define SEC_IS_COMMON 0x1000
252b5132 232.
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233. {* The section contains only debugging information. For
234. example, this is set for ELF .debug and .stab sections.
235. strip tests this flag to see if a section can be
236. discarded. *}
07d6d2b8 237.#define SEC_DEBUGGING 0x2000
252b5132 238.
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239. {* The contents of this section are held in memory pointed to
240. by the contents field. This is checked by bfd_get_section_contents,
241. and the data is retrieved from memory if appropriate. *}
07d6d2b8 242.#define SEC_IN_MEMORY 0x4000
252b5132 243.
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244. {* The contents of this section are to be excluded by the
245. linker for executable and shared objects unless those
246. objects are to be further relocated. *}
07d6d2b8 247.#define SEC_EXCLUDE 0x8000
252b5132 248.
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249. {* The contents of this section are to be sorted based on the sum of
250. the symbol and addend values specified by the associated relocation
251. entries. Entries without associated relocation entries will be
252. appended to the end of the section in an unspecified order. *}
07d6d2b8 253.#define SEC_SORT_ENTRIES 0x10000
252b5132 254.
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255. {* When linking, duplicate sections of the same name should be
256. discarded, rather than being combined into a single section as
257. is usually done. This is similar to how common symbols are
258. handled. See SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES below. *}
07d6d2b8 259.#define SEC_LINK_ONCE 0x20000
252b5132 260.
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261. {* If SEC_LINK_ONCE is set, this bitfield describes how the linker
262. should handle duplicate sections. *}
07d6d2b8 263.#define SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES 0xc0000
252b5132 264.
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265. {* This value for SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES means that duplicate
266. sections with the same name should simply be discarded. *}
07d6d2b8 267.#define SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD 0x0
252b5132 268.
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269. {* This value for SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES means that the linker
270. should warn if there are any duplicate sections, although
271. it should still only link one copy. *}
07d6d2b8 272.#define SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_ONE_ONLY 0x40000
252b5132 273.
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274. {* This value for SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES means that the linker
275. should warn if any duplicate sections are a different size. *}
f856272b 276.#define SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_SIZE 0x80000
252b5132 277.
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278. {* This value for SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES means that the linker
279. should warn if any duplicate sections contain different
280. contents. *}
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281.#define SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_CONTENTS \
282. (SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_ONE_ONLY | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_SIZE)
252b5132 283.
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284. {* This section was created by the linker as part of dynamic
285. relocation or other arcane processing. It is skipped when
286. going through the first-pass output, trusting that someone
287. else up the line will take care of it later. *}
07d6d2b8 288.#define SEC_LINKER_CREATED 0x100000
252b5132 289.
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290. {* This section should not be subject to garbage collection.
291. Also set to inform the linker that this section should not be
292. listed in the link map as discarded. *}
07d6d2b8 293.#define SEC_KEEP 0x200000
252b5132 294.
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295. {* This section contains "short" data, and should be placed
296. "near" the GP. *}
07d6d2b8 297.#define SEC_SMALL_DATA 0x400000
34cbe64e 298.
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299. {* Attempt to merge identical entities in the section.
300. Entity size is given in the entsize field. *}
07d6d2b8 301.#define SEC_MERGE 0x800000
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302.
303. {* If given with SEC_MERGE, entities to merge are zero terminated
304. strings where entsize specifies character size instead of fixed
305. size entries. *}
07d6d2b8 306.#define SEC_STRINGS 0x1000000
2dd439c5 307.
dbb410c3 308. {* This section contains data about section groups. *}
07d6d2b8 309.#define SEC_GROUP 0x2000000
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310.
311. {* The section is a COFF shared library section. This flag is
312. only for the linker. If this type of section appears in
313. the input file, the linker must copy it to the output file
314. without changing the vma or size. FIXME: Although this
315. was originally intended to be general, it really is COFF
316. specific (and the flag was renamed to indicate this). It
317. might be cleaner to have some more general mechanism to
318. allow the back end to control what the linker does with
319. sections. *}
07d6d2b8 320.#define SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY 0x4000000
ebe372c1 321.
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322. {* This input section should be copied to output in reverse order
323. as an array of pointers. This is for ELF linker internal use
324. only. *}
07d6d2b8 325.#define SEC_ELF_REVERSE_COPY 0x4000000
310fd250 326.
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327. {* This section contains data which may be shared with other
328. executables or shared objects. This is for COFF only. *}
07d6d2b8 329.#define SEC_COFF_SHARED 0x8000000
ebe372c1 330.
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331. {* This section should be compressed. This is for ELF linker
332. internal use only. *}
07d6d2b8 333.#define SEC_ELF_COMPRESS 0x8000000
0ce398f1 334.
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335. {* When a section with this flag is being linked, then if the size of
336. the input section is less than a page, it should not cross a page
337. boundary. If the size of the input section is one page or more,
338. it should be aligned on a page boundary. This is for TI
339. TMS320C54X only. *}
07d6d2b8 340.#define SEC_TIC54X_BLOCK 0x10000000
ebe372c1 341.
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342. {* This section should be renamed. This is for ELF linker
343. internal use only. *}
07d6d2b8 344.#define SEC_ELF_RENAME 0x10000000
f6fe1ccd 345.
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346. {* Conditionally link this section; do not link if there are no
347. references found to any symbol in the section. This is for TI
348. TMS320C54X only. *}
07d6d2b8 349.#define SEC_TIC54X_CLINK 0x20000000
dbb410c3 350.
9361e630 351. {* This section contains vliw code. This is for Toshiba MeP only. *}
07d6d2b8 352.#define SEC_MEP_VLIW 0x20000000
9361e630 353.
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354. {* All symbols, sizes and relocations in this section are octets
355. instead of bytes. Required for DWARF debug sections as DWARF
356. information is organized in octets, not bytes. *}
357.#define SEC_ELF_OCTETS 0x40000000
358.
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359. {* Indicate that section has the no read flag set. This happens
360. when memory read flag isn't set. *}
07d6d2b8 361.#define SEC_COFF_NOREAD 0x40000000
156621f3 362.
f0728ee3 363. {* Indicate that section has the purecode flag set. *}
07d6d2b8 364.#define SEC_ELF_PURECODE 0x80000000
ac4c9b04 365.
52b219b5 366. {* End of section flags. *}
252b5132 367.
52b219b5 368. {* Some internal packed boolean fields. *}
252b5132 369.
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370. {* See the vma field. *}
371. unsigned int user_set_vma : 1;
252b5132 372.
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373. {* A mark flag used by some of the linker backends. *}
374. unsigned int linker_mark : 1;
252b5132 375.
d1778b88 376. {* Another mark flag used by some of the linker backends. Set for
08da05b0 377. output sections that have an input section. *}
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378. unsigned int linker_has_input : 1;
379.
9d0a14d3 380. {* Mark flag used by some linker backends for garbage collection. *}
52b219b5 381. unsigned int gc_mark : 1;
252b5132 382.
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383. {* Section compression status. *}
384. unsigned int compress_status : 2;
385.#define COMPRESS_SECTION_NONE 0
386.#define COMPRESS_SECTION_DONE 1
387.#define DECOMPRESS_SECTION_SIZED 2
388.
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389. {* The following flags are used by the ELF linker. *}
390.
391. {* Mark sections which have been allocated to segments. *}
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392. unsigned int segment_mark : 1;
393.
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394. {* Type of sec_info information. *}
395. unsigned int sec_info_type:3;
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396.#define SEC_INFO_TYPE_NONE 0
397.#define SEC_INFO_TYPE_STABS 1
398.#define SEC_INFO_TYPE_MERGE 2
399.#define SEC_INFO_TYPE_EH_FRAME 3
400.#define SEC_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS 4
5446cbdf 401.#define SEC_INFO_TYPE_TARGET 5
2f0c68f2 402.#define SEC_INFO_TYPE_EH_FRAME_ENTRY 6
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403.
404. {* Nonzero if this section uses RELA relocations, rather than REL. *}
405. unsigned int use_rela_p:1;
406.
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407. {* Bits used by various backends. The generic code doesn't touch
408. these fields. *}
68bfbfcc 409.
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410. unsigned int sec_flg0:1;
411. unsigned int sec_flg1:1;
412. unsigned int sec_flg2:1;
413. unsigned int sec_flg3:1;
414. unsigned int sec_flg4:1;
415. unsigned int sec_flg5:1;
68bfbfcc 416.
52b219b5 417. {* End of internal packed boolean fields. *}
252b5132 418.
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419. {* The virtual memory address of the section - where it will be
420. at run time. The symbols are relocated against this. The
421. user_set_vma flag is maintained by bfd; if it's not set, the
422. backend can assign addresses (for example, in <<a.out>>, where
423. the default address for <<.data>> is dependent on the specific
424. target and various flags). *}
52b219b5 425. bfd_vma vma;
252b5132 426.
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427. {* The load address of the section - where it would be in a
428. rom image; really only used for writing section header
b5f79c76 429. information. *}
52b219b5 430. bfd_vma lma;
252b5132 431.
37b01f6a 432. {* The size of the section in *octets*, as it will be output.
52b219b5 433. Contains a value even if the section has no contents (e.g., the
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434. size of <<.bss>>). *}
435. bfd_size_type size;
436.
1a23a9e6 437. {* For input sections, the original size on disk of the section, in
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438. octets. This field should be set for any section whose size is
439. changed by linker relaxation. It is required for sections where
440. the linker relaxation scheme doesn't cache altered section and
441. reloc contents (stabs, eh_frame, SEC_MERGE, some coff relaxing
442. targets), and thus the original size needs to be kept to read the
443. section multiple times. For output sections, rawsize holds the
444. section size calculated on a previous linker relaxation pass. *}
eea6121a 445. bfd_size_type rawsize;
252b5132 446.
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447. {* The compressed size of the section in octets. *}
448. bfd_size_type compressed_size;
449.
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450. {* Relaxation table. *}
451. struct relax_table *relax;
452.
453. {* Count of used relaxation table entries. *}
454. int relax_count;
455.
456.
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457. {* If this section is going to be output, then this value is the
458. offset in *bytes* into the output section of the first byte in the
459. input section (byte ==> smallest addressable unit on the
460. target). In most cases, if this was going to start at the
461. 100th octet (8-bit quantity) in the output section, this value
462. would be 100. However, if the target byte size is 16 bits
463. (bfd_octets_per_byte is "2"), this value would be 50. *}
52b219b5 464. bfd_vma output_offset;
252b5132 465.
52b219b5 466. {* The output section through which to map on output. *}
198beae2 467. struct bfd_section *output_section;
252b5132 468.
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469. {* The alignment requirement of the section, as an exponent of 2 -
470. e.g., 3 aligns to 2^3 (or 8). *}
52b219b5 471. unsigned int alignment_power;
252b5132 472.
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473. {* If an input section, a pointer to a vector of relocation
474. records for the data in this section. *}
52b219b5 475. struct reloc_cache_entry *relocation;
252b5132 476.
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477. {* If an output section, a pointer to a vector of pointers to
478. relocation records for the data in this section. *}
52b219b5 479. struct reloc_cache_entry **orelocation;
252b5132 480.
b5f79c76 481. {* The number of relocation records in one of the above. *}
52b219b5 482. unsigned reloc_count;
252b5132 483.
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484. {* Information below is back end specific - and not always used
485. or updated. *}
252b5132 486.
52b219b5 487. {* File position of section data. *}
52b219b5 488. file_ptr filepos;
252b5132 489.
52b219b5 490. {* File position of relocation info. *}
52b219b5 491. file_ptr rel_filepos;
252b5132 492.
52b219b5 493. {* File position of line data. *}
52b219b5 494. file_ptr line_filepos;
252b5132 495.
52b219b5 496. {* Pointer to data for applications. *}
c58b9523 497. void *userdata;
252b5132 498.
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499. {* If the SEC_IN_MEMORY flag is set, this points to the actual
500. contents. *}
501. unsigned char *contents;
252b5132 502.
52b219b5 503. {* Attached line number information. *}
52b219b5 504. alent *lineno;
252b5132 505.
52b219b5 506. {* Number of line number records. *}
52b219b5 507. unsigned int lineno_count;
252b5132 508.
2dd439c5 509. {* Entity size for merging purposes. *}
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510. unsigned int entsize;
511.
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512. {* Points to the kept section if this section is a link-once section,
513. and is discarded. *}
198beae2 514. struct bfd_section *kept_section;
f97b9cb8 515.
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516. {* When a section is being output, this value changes as more
517. linenumbers are written out. *}
52b219b5 518. file_ptr moving_line_filepos;
252b5132 519.
52b219b5 520. {* What the section number is in the target world. *}
52b219b5 521. int target_index;
252b5132 522.
c58b9523 523. void *used_by_bfd;
252b5132 524.
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525. {* If this is a constructor section then here is a list of the
526. relocations created to relocate items within it. *}
52b219b5 527. struct relent_chain *constructor_chain;
252b5132 528.
52b219b5 529. {* The BFD which owns the section. *}
52b219b5 530. bfd *owner;
252b5132 531.
b5f79c76 532. {* A symbol which points at this section only. *}
fc0a2244
AC
533. struct bfd_symbol *symbol;
534. struct bfd_symbol **symbol_ptr_ptr;
252b5132 535.
8423293d
AM
536. {* Early in the link process, map_head and map_tail are used to build
537. a list of input sections attached to an output section. Later,
538. output sections use these fields for a list of bfd_link_order
539. structs. *}
540. union {
541. struct bfd_link_order *link_order;
542. struct bfd_section *s;
543. } map_head, map_tail;
b5f79c76 544.} asection;
252b5132 545.
7ba29e2a 546.{* Relax table contains information about instructions which can
68ffbac6 547. be removed by relaxation -- replacing a long address with a
7ba29e2a
NC
548. short address. *}
549.struct relax_table {
550. {* Address where bytes may be deleted. *}
551. bfd_vma addr;
68ffbac6 552.
7ba29e2a
NC
553. {* Number of bytes to be deleted. *}
554. int size;
555.};
556.
a48931cc
AM
557.static inline const char *
558.bfd_section_name (const asection *sec)
559.{
560. return sec->name;
561.}
562.
563.static inline bfd_size_type
564.bfd_section_size (const asection *sec)
565.{
566. return sec->size;
567.}
568.
569.static inline bfd_vma
570.bfd_section_vma (const asection *sec)
571.{
572. return sec->vma;
573.}
574.
575.static inline bfd_vma
576.bfd_section_lma (const asection *sec)
577.{
578. return sec->lma;
579.}
580.
581.static inline unsigned int
582.bfd_section_alignment (const asection *sec)
583.{
584. return sec->alignment_power;
585.}
586.
587.static inline flagword
588.bfd_section_flags (const asection *sec)
589.{
590. return sec->flags;
591.}
592.
593.static inline void *
594.bfd_section_userdata (const asection *sec)
595.{
596. return sec->userdata;
597.}
598.static inline bfd_boolean
599.bfd_is_com_section (const asection *sec)
600.{
601. return (sec->flags & SEC_IS_COMMON) != 0;
602.}
603.
27b829ee
NC
604.{* Note: the following are provided as inline functions rather than macros
605. because not all callers use the return value. A macro implementation
606. would use a comma expression, eg: "((ptr)->foo = val, TRUE)" and some
607. compilers will complain about comma expressions that have no effect. *}
608.static inline bfd_boolean
fd361982 609.bfd_set_section_userdata (asection *sec, void *val)
27b829ee 610.{
fd361982 611. sec->userdata = val;
27b829ee
NC
612. return TRUE;
613.}
614.
615.static inline bfd_boolean
fd361982 616.bfd_set_section_vma (asection *sec, bfd_vma val)
27b829ee 617.{
fd361982
AM
618. sec->vma = sec->lma = val;
619. sec->user_set_vma = TRUE;
27b829ee
NC
620. return TRUE;
621.}
622.
623.static inline bfd_boolean
fd361982 624.bfd_set_section_lma (asection *sec, bfd_vma val)
27b829ee 625.{
fd361982
AM
626. sec->lma = val;
627. return TRUE;
628.}
629.
630.static inline bfd_boolean
631.bfd_set_section_alignment (asection *sec, unsigned int val)
632.{
633. sec->alignment_power = val;
27b829ee
NC
634. return TRUE;
635.}
636.
52b219b5
AM
637.{* These sections are global, and are managed by BFD. The application
638. and target back end are not permitted to change the values in
45dfa85a 639. these sections. *}
45a466b5 640.extern asection _bfd_std_section[4];
45dfa85a 641.
252b5132
RH
642.#define BFD_ABS_SECTION_NAME "*ABS*"
643.#define BFD_UND_SECTION_NAME "*UND*"
644.#define BFD_COM_SECTION_NAME "*COM*"
645.#define BFD_IND_SECTION_NAME "*IND*"
646.
b5f79c76 647.{* Pointer to the common section. *}
45a466b5 648.#define bfd_com_section_ptr (&_bfd_std_section[0])
45dfa85a 649.{* Pointer to the undefined section. *}
45a466b5 650.#define bfd_und_section_ptr (&_bfd_std_section[1])
45dfa85a 651.{* Pointer to the absolute section. *}
45a466b5 652.#define bfd_abs_section_ptr (&_bfd_std_section[2])
b5f79c76 653.{* Pointer to the indirect section. *}
45a466b5 654.#define bfd_ind_section_ptr (&_bfd_std_section[3])
45dfa85a 655.
a48931cc
AM
656.static inline bfd_boolean
657.bfd_is_und_section (const asection *sec)
658.{
659. return sec == bfd_und_section_ptr;
660.}
661.
662.static inline bfd_boolean
663.bfd_is_abs_section (const asection *sec)
664.{
665. return sec == bfd_abs_section_ptr;
666.}
667.
668.static inline bfd_boolean
669.bfd_is_ind_section (const asection *sec)
670.{
671. return sec == bfd_ind_section_ptr;
672.}
673.
674.static inline bfd_boolean
675.bfd_is_const_section (const asection *sec)
676.{
677. return sec >= bfd_abs_section_ptr && sec <= bfd_ind_section_ptr;
678.}
679.
680.{* Return TRUE if input section SEC has been discarded. *}
681.static inline bfd_boolean
682.discarded_section (const asection *sec)
683.{
684. return (!bfd_is_abs_section (sec)
685. && bfd_is_abs_section (sec->output_section)
686. && sec->sec_info_type != SEC_INFO_TYPE_MERGE
687. && sec->sec_info_type != SEC_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS);
688.}
9e7b37b3 689.
821e6ff6 690.#define BFD_FAKE_SECTION(SEC, SYM, NAME, IDX, FLAGS) \
a4d8e49b 691. {* name, id, index, next, prev, flags, user_set_vma, *} \
821e6ff6 692. { NAME, IDX, 0, NULL, NULL, FLAGS, 0, \
a4d8e49b 693. \
4a114e3e 694. {* linker_mark, linker_has_input, gc_mark, decompress_status, *} \
b0dddeec 695. 0, 0, 1, 0, \
a4d8e49b 696. \
4a114e3e
L
697. {* segment_mark, sec_info_type, use_rela_p, *} \
698. 0, 0, 0, \
a4d8e49b 699. \
b0dddeec
AM
700. {* sec_flg0, sec_flg1, sec_flg2, sec_flg3, sec_flg4, sec_flg5, *} \
701. 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, \
a4d8e49b 702. \
4a114e3e
L
703. {* vma, lma, size, rawsize, compressed_size, relax, relax_count, *} \
704. 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, \
a4d8e49b 705. \
45dfa85a
AM
706. {* output_offset, output_section, alignment_power, *} \
707. 0, &SEC, 0, \
a4d8e49b
L
708. \
709. {* relocation, orelocation, reloc_count, filepos, rel_filepos, *} \
710. NULL, NULL, 0, 0, 0, \
711. \
712. {* line_filepos, userdata, contents, lineno, lineno_count, *} \
713. 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, \
714. \
715. {* entsize, kept_section, moving_line_filepos, *} \
716. 0, NULL, 0, \
717. \
718. {* target_index, used_by_bfd, constructor_chain, owner, *} \
719. 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, \
720. \
f592407e
AM
721. {* symbol, symbol_ptr_ptr, *} \
722. (struct bfd_symbol *) SYM, &SEC.symbol, \
a4d8e49b
L
723. \
724. {* map_head, map_tail *} \
725. { NULL }, { NULL } \
726. }
727.
7eacd66b
AM
728.{* We use a macro to initialize the static asymbol structures because
729. traditional C does not permit us to initialize a union member while
730. gcc warns if we don't initialize it.
731. the_bfd, name, value, attr, section [, udata] *}
732.#ifdef __STDC__
733.#define GLOBAL_SYM_INIT(NAME, SECTION) \
734. { 0, NAME, 0, BSF_SECTION_SYM, SECTION, { 0 }}
735.#else
736.#define GLOBAL_SYM_INIT(NAME, SECTION) \
737. { 0, NAME, 0, BSF_SECTION_SYM, SECTION }
738.#endif
739.
252b5132
RH
740*/
741
742/* These symbols are global, not specific to any BFD. Therefore, anything
743 that tries to change them is broken, and should be repaired. */
22bc497d 744
252b5132
RH
745static const asymbol global_syms[] =
746{
45dfa85a
AM
747 GLOBAL_SYM_INIT (BFD_COM_SECTION_NAME, bfd_com_section_ptr),
748 GLOBAL_SYM_INIT (BFD_UND_SECTION_NAME, bfd_und_section_ptr),
749 GLOBAL_SYM_INIT (BFD_ABS_SECTION_NAME, bfd_abs_section_ptr),
750 GLOBAL_SYM_INIT (BFD_IND_SECTION_NAME, bfd_ind_section_ptr)
252b5132
RH
751};
752
45dfa85a 753#define STD_SECTION(NAME, IDX, FLAGS) \
821e6ff6 754 BFD_FAKE_SECTION(_bfd_std_section[IDX], &global_syms[IDX], NAME, IDX, FLAGS)
252b5132 755
45a466b5 756asection _bfd_std_section[] = {
45dfa85a
AM
757 STD_SECTION (BFD_COM_SECTION_NAME, 0, SEC_IS_COMMON),
758 STD_SECTION (BFD_UND_SECTION_NAME, 1, 0),
759 STD_SECTION (BFD_ABS_SECTION_NAME, 2, 0),
760 STD_SECTION (BFD_IND_SECTION_NAME, 3, 0)
761};
252b5132
RH
762#undef STD_SECTION
763
73e87d70
AM
764/* Initialize an entry in the section hash table. */
765
766struct bfd_hash_entry *
c58b9523
AM
767bfd_section_hash_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
768 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
769 const char *string)
73e87d70
AM
770{
771 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
772 subclass. */
773 if (entry == NULL)
774 {
d45913a0
DA
775 entry = (struct bfd_hash_entry *)
776 bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (struct section_hash_entry));
73e87d70
AM
777 if (entry == NULL)
778 return entry;
779 }
780
781 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
782 entry = bfd_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string);
783 if (entry != NULL)
c58b9523
AM
784 memset (&((struct section_hash_entry *) entry)->section, 0,
785 sizeof (asection));
73e87d70
AM
786
787 return entry;
788}
789
790#define section_hash_lookup(table, string, create, copy) \
791 ((struct section_hash_entry *) \
792 bfd_hash_lookup ((table), (string), (create), (copy)))
793
f592407e
AM
794/* Create a symbol whose only job is to point to this section. This
795 is useful for things like relocs which are relative to the base
796 of a section. */
73e87d70 797
f592407e
AM
798bfd_boolean
799_bfd_generic_new_section_hook (bfd *abfd, asection *newsect)
73e87d70 800{
73e87d70
AM
801 newsect->symbol = bfd_make_empty_symbol (abfd);
802 if (newsect->symbol == NULL)
f592407e 803 return FALSE;
73e87d70
AM
804
805 newsect->symbol->name = newsect->name;
806 newsect->symbol->value = 0;
807 newsect->symbol->section = newsect;
808 newsect->symbol->flags = BSF_SECTION_SYM;
809
810 newsect->symbol_ptr_ptr = &newsect->symbol;
f592407e
AM
811 return TRUE;
812}
813
7cf7fcc8 814unsigned int _bfd_section_id = 0x10; /* id 0 to 3 used by STD_SECTION. */
6f20ed8a 815
f592407e
AM
816/* Initializes a new section. NEWSECT->NAME is already set. */
817
818static asection *
819bfd_section_init (bfd *abfd, asection *newsect)
820{
7cf7fcc8 821 newsect->id = _bfd_section_id;
f592407e
AM
822 newsect->index = abfd->section_count;
823 newsect->owner = abfd;
73e87d70
AM
824
825 if (! BFD_SEND (abfd, _new_section_hook, (abfd, newsect)))
826 return NULL;
827
7cf7fcc8 828 _bfd_section_id++;
73e87d70 829 abfd->section_count++;
5daa8fe7 830 bfd_section_list_append (abfd, newsect);
73e87d70
AM
831 return newsect;
832}
833
252b5132
RH
834/*
835DOCDD
836INODE
837section prototypes, , typedef asection, Sections
838SUBSECTION
839 Section prototypes
840
841These are the functions exported by the section handling part of BFD.
842*/
843
9e7b37b3
AM
844/*
845FUNCTION
846 bfd_section_list_clear
847
848SYNOPSIS
849 void bfd_section_list_clear (bfd *);
850
851DESCRIPTION
852 Clears the section list, and also resets the section count and
853 hash table entries.
854*/
855
856void
c58b9523 857bfd_section_list_clear (bfd *abfd)
9e7b37b3
AM
858{
859 abfd->sections = NULL;
5daa8fe7 860 abfd->section_last = NULL;
9e7b37b3 861 abfd->section_count = 0;
c58b9523 862 memset (abfd->section_htab.table, 0,
9e7b37b3 863 abfd->section_htab.size * sizeof (struct bfd_hash_entry *));
c9ba0c87 864 abfd->section_htab.count = 0;
9e7b37b3
AM
865}
866
252b5132
RH
867/*
868FUNCTION
869 bfd_get_section_by_name
870
871SYNOPSIS
c58b9523 872 asection *bfd_get_section_by_name (bfd *abfd, const char *name);
252b5132
RH
873
874DESCRIPTION
90061c33
AM
875 Return the most recently created section attached to @var{abfd}
876 named @var{name}. Return NULL if no such section exists.
252b5132
RH
877*/
878
879asection *
c58b9523 880bfd_get_section_by_name (bfd *abfd, const char *name)
252b5132 881{
73e87d70
AM
882 struct section_hash_entry *sh;
883
b34976b6 884 sh = section_hash_lookup (&abfd->section_htab, name, FALSE, FALSE);
73e87d70
AM
885 if (sh != NULL)
886 return &sh->section;
252b5132 887
252b5132
RH
888 return NULL;
889}
890
90061c33
AM
891/*
892FUNCTION
893 bfd_get_next_section_by_name
894
895SYNOPSIS
199af150 896 asection *bfd_get_next_section_by_name (bfd *ibfd, asection *sec);
90061c33
AM
897
898DESCRIPTION
899 Given @var{sec} is a section returned by @code{bfd_get_section_by_name},
900 return the next most recently created section attached to the same
199af150
AM
901 BFD with the same name, or if no such section exists in the same BFD and
902 IBFD is non-NULL, the next section with the same name in any input
903 BFD following IBFD. Return NULL on finding no section.
90061c33
AM
904*/
905
906asection *
199af150 907bfd_get_next_section_by_name (bfd *ibfd, asection *sec)
90061c33
AM
908{
909 struct section_hash_entry *sh;
910 const char *name;
911 unsigned long hash;
912
913 sh = ((struct section_hash_entry *)
914 ((char *) sec - offsetof (struct section_hash_entry, section)));
915
916 hash = sh->root.hash;
917 name = sec->name;
918 for (sh = (struct section_hash_entry *) sh->root.next;
919 sh != NULL;
920 sh = (struct section_hash_entry *) sh->root.next)
921 if (sh->root.hash == hash
922 && strcmp (sh->root.string, name) == 0)
923 return &sh->section;
924
199af150
AM
925 if (ibfd != NULL)
926 {
927 while ((ibfd = ibfd->link.next) != NULL)
928 {
929 asection *s = bfd_get_section_by_name (ibfd, name);
930 if (s != NULL)
931 return s;
932 }
933 }
934
90061c33
AM
935 return NULL;
936}
937
3d4d4302
AM
938/*
939FUNCTION
940 bfd_get_linker_section
941
942SYNOPSIS
943 asection *bfd_get_linker_section (bfd *abfd, const char *name);
944
945DESCRIPTION
946 Return the linker created section attached to @var{abfd}
947 named @var{name}. Return NULL if no such section exists.
948*/
949
950asection *
951bfd_get_linker_section (bfd *abfd, const char *name)
952{
953 asection *sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
954
955 while (sec != NULL && (sec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) == 0)
199af150 956 sec = bfd_get_next_section_by_name (NULL, sec);
3d4d4302
AM
957 return sec;
958}
959
fafe6678
L
960/*
961FUNCTION
962 bfd_get_section_by_name_if
963
964SYNOPSIS
965 asection *bfd_get_section_by_name_if
966 (bfd *abfd,
967 const char *name,
968 bfd_boolean (*func) (bfd *abfd, asection *sect, void *obj),
969 void *obj);
970
971DESCRIPTION
972 Call the provided function @var{func} for each section
973 attached to the BFD @var{abfd} whose name matches @var{name},
974 passing @var{obj} as an argument. The function will be called
975 as if by
976
977| func (abfd, the_section, obj);
978
979 It returns the first section for which @var{func} returns true,
980 otherwise <<NULL>>.
981
982*/
983
984asection *
985bfd_get_section_by_name_if (bfd *abfd, const char *name,
986 bfd_boolean (*operation) (bfd *,
987 asection *,
988 void *),
989 void *user_storage)
990{
991 struct section_hash_entry *sh;
992 unsigned long hash;
993
994 sh = section_hash_lookup (&abfd->section_htab, name, FALSE, FALSE);
995 if (sh == NULL)
996 return NULL;
997
998 hash = sh->root.hash;
2fb9328d
AM
999 for (; sh != NULL; sh = (struct section_hash_entry *) sh->root.next)
1000 if (sh->root.hash == hash
1001 && strcmp (sh->root.string, name) == 0
1002 && (*operation) (abfd, &sh->section, user_storage))
1003 return &sh->section;
fafe6678
L
1004
1005 return NULL;
1006}
1007
1bd91689
AM
1008/*
1009FUNCTION
1010 bfd_get_unique_section_name
1011
1012SYNOPSIS
c58b9523
AM
1013 char *bfd_get_unique_section_name
1014 (bfd *abfd, const char *templat, int *count);
1bd91689
AM
1015
1016DESCRIPTION
1017 Invent a section name that is unique in @var{abfd} by tacking
77cb06e9
AM
1018 a dot and a digit suffix onto the original @var{templat}. If
1019 @var{count} is non-NULL, then it specifies the first number
1020 tried as a suffix to generate a unique name. The value
1021 pointed to by @var{count} will be incremented in this case.
1bd91689
AM
1022*/
1023
1024char *
c58b9523 1025bfd_get_unique_section_name (bfd *abfd, const char *templat, int *count)
1bd91689
AM
1026{
1027 int num;
1028 unsigned int len;
1029 char *sname;
1030
a966dba9 1031 len = strlen (templat);
a50b1753 1032 sname = (char *) bfd_malloc (len + 8);
b3ea3584
AM
1033 if (sname == NULL)
1034 return NULL;
d4c88bbb 1035 memcpy (sname, templat, len);
1bd91689
AM
1036 num = 1;
1037 if (count != NULL)
1038 num = *count;
1039
1040 do
1041 {
1042 /* If we have a million sections, something is badly wrong. */
1043 if (num > 999999)
1044 abort ();
77cb06e9 1045 sprintf (sname + len, ".%d", num++);
1bd91689 1046 }
b34976b6 1047 while (section_hash_lookup (&abfd->section_htab, sname, FALSE, FALSE));
1bd91689
AM
1048
1049 if (count != NULL)
1050 *count = num;
1051 return sname;
1052}
1053
252b5132
RH
1054/*
1055FUNCTION
1056 bfd_make_section_old_way
1057
1058SYNOPSIS
c58b9523 1059 asection *bfd_make_section_old_way (bfd *abfd, const char *name);
252b5132
RH
1060
1061DESCRIPTION
1062 Create a new empty section called @var{name}
1063 and attach it to the end of the chain of sections for the
1064 BFD @var{abfd}. An attempt to create a section with a name which
1065 is already in use returns its pointer without changing the
1066 section chain.
1067
1068 It has the funny name since this is the way it used to be
1069 before it was rewritten....
1070
1071 Possible errors are:
1072 o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> -
1073 If output has already started for this BFD.
1074 o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> -
1075 If memory allocation fails.
1076
1077*/
1078
252b5132 1079asection *
c58b9523 1080bfd_make_section_old_way (bfd *abfd, const char *name)
252b5132 1081{
73e87d70
AM
1082 asection *newsect;
1083
1084 if (abfd->output_has_begun)
1085 {
1086 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1087 return NULL;
1088 }
1089
1090 if (strcmp (name, BFD_ABS_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
f592407e
AM
1091 newsect = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1092 else if (strcmp (name, BFD_COM_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
1093 newsect = bfd_com_section_ptr;
1094 else if (strcmp (name, BFD_UND_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
1095 newsect = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1096 else if (strcmp (name, BFD_IND_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
1097 newsect = bfd_ind_section_ptr;
1098 else
1099 {
1100 struct section_hash_entry *sh;
73e87d70 1101
f592407e
AM
1102 sh = section_hash_lookup (&abfd->section_htab, name, TRUE, FALSE);
1103 if (sh == NULL)
1104 return NULL;
73e87d70 1105
f592407e
AM
1106 newsect = &sh->section;
1107 if (newsect->name != NULL)
1108 {
1109 /* Section already exists. */
1110 return newsect;
1111 }
73e87d70 1112
f592407e
AM
1113 newsect->name = name;
1114 return bfd_section_init (abfd, newsect);
252b5132 1115 }
73e87d70 1116
f592407e
AM
1117 /* Call new_section_hook when "creating" the standard abs, com, und
1118 and ind sections to tack on format specific section data.
1119 Also, create a proper section symbol. */
1120 if (! BFD_SEND (abfd, _new_section_hook, (abfd, newsect)))
1121 return NULL;
1122 return newsect;
252b5132
RH
1123}
1124
1125/*
1126FUNCTION
3496cb2a 1127 bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags
252b5132
RH
1128
1129SYNOPSIS
3496cb2a
L
1130 asection *bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags
1131 (bfd *abfd, const char *name, flagword flags);
252b5132
RH
1132
1133DESCRIPTION
1134 Create a new empty section called @var{name} and attach it to the end of
1135 the chain of sections for @var{abfd}. Create a new section even if there
3496cb2a
L
1136 is already a section with that name. Also set the attributes of the
1137 new section to the value @var{flags}.
252b5132
RH
1138
1139 Return <<NULL>> and set <<bfd_error>> on error; possible errors are:
1140 o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> - If output has already started for @var{abfd}.
1141 o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> - If memory allocation fails.
1142*/
1143
1144sec_ptr
3496cb2a
L
1145bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (bfd *abfd, const char *name,
1146 flagword flags)
252b5132 1147{
73e87d70 1148 struct section_hash_entry *sh;
252b5132 1149 asection *newsect;
252b5132
RH
1150
1151 if (abfd->output_has_begun)
1152 {
1153 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1154 return NULL;
1155 }
1156
b34976b6 1157 sh = section_hash_lookup (&abfd->section_htab, name, TRUE, FALSE);
73e87d70 1158 if (sh == NULL)
252b5132
RH
1159 return NULL;
1160
73e87d70
AM
1161 newsect = &sh->section;
1162 if (newsect->name != NULL)
4d7ce4dd 1163 {
72adc230
AM
1164 /* We are making a section of the same name. Put it in the
1165 section hash table. Even though we can't find it directly by a
1166 hash lookup, we'll be able to find the section by traversing
1167 sh->root.next quicker than looking at all the bfd sections. */
1168 struct section_hash_entry *new_sh;
1169 new_sh = (struct section_hash_entry *)
1170 bfd_section_hash_newfunc (NULL, &abfd->section_htab, name);
1171 if (new_sh == NULL)
73e87d70 1172 return NULL;
72adc230 1173
73499ab8 1174 new_sh->root = sh->root;
72adc230
AM
1175 sh->root.next = &new_sh->root;
1176 newsect = &new_sh->section;
252b5132
RH
1177 }
1178
3496cb2a 1179 newsect->flags = flags;
73e87d70
AM
1180 newsect->name = name;
1181 return bfd_section_init (abfd, newsect);
252b5132
RH
1182}
1183
1184/*
1185FUNCTION
3496cb2a 1186 bfd_make_section_anyway
252b5132
RH
1187
1188SYNOPSIS
3496cb2a
L
1189 asection *bfd_make_section_anyway (bfd *abfd, const char *name);
1190
1191DESCRIPTION
1192 Create a new empty section called @var{name} and attach it to the end of
1193 the chain of sections for @var{abfd}. Create a new section even if there
1194 is already a section with that name.
1195
1196 Return <<NULL>> and set <<bfd_error>> on error; possible errors are:
1197 o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> - If output has already started for @var{abfd}.
1198 o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> - If memory allocation fails.
1199*/
1200
1201sec_ptr
1202bfd_make_section_anyway (bfd *abfd, const char *name)
1203{
1204 return bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, 0);
1205}
1206
1207/*
1208FUNCTION
1209 bfd_make_section_with_flags
1210
1211SYNOPSIS
1212 asection *bfd_make_section_with_flags
1213 (bfd *, const char *name, flagword flags);
252b5132
RH
1214
1215DESCRIPTION
1216 Like <<bfd_make_section_anyway>>, but return <<NULL>> (without calling
1217 bfd_set_error ()) without changing the section chain if there is already a
3496cb2a
L
1218 section named @var{name}. Also set the attributes of the new section to
1219 the value @var{flags}. If there is an error, return <<NULL>> and set
252b5132
RH
1220 <<bfd_error>>.
1221*/
1222
1223asection *
3496cb2a
L
1224bfd_make_section_with_flags (bfd *abfd, const char *name,
1225 flagword flags)
252b5132 1226{
73e87d70
AM
1227 struct section_hash_entry *sh;
1228 asection *newsect;
252b5132 1229
8bdf0be1 1230 if (abfd == NULL || name == NULL || abfd->output_has_begun)
252b5132 1231 {
73e87d70
AM
1232 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1233 return NULL;
252b5132
RH
1234 }
1235
73e87d70
AM
1236 if (strcmp (name, BFD_ABS_SECTION_NAME) == 0
1237 || strcmp (name, BFD_COM_SECTION_NAME) == 0
1238 || strcmp (name, BFD_UND_SECTION_NAME) == 0
1239 || strcmp (name, BFD_IND_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
1240 return NULL;
252b5132 1241
b34976b6 1242 sh = section_hash_lookup (&abfd->section_htab, name, TRUE, FALSE);
73e87d70
AM
1243 if (sh == NULL)
1244 return NULL;
1245
1246 newsect = &sh->section;
1247 if (newsect->name != NULL)
252b5132 1248 {
73e87d70 1249 /* Section already exists. */
003d627e 1250 return NULL;
252b5132
RH
1251 }
1252
73e87d70 1253 newsect->name = name;
3496cb2a 1254 newsect->flags = flags;
73e87d70 1255 return bfd_section_init (abfd, newsect);
252b5132
RH
1256}
1257
3496cb2a
L
1258/*
1259FUNCTION
1260 bfd_make_section
1261
1262SYNOPSIS
1263 asection *bfd_make_section (bfd *, const char *name);
1264
1265DESCRIPTION
1266 Like <<bfd_make_section_anyway>>, but return <<NULL>> (without calling
1267 bfd_set_error ()) without changing the section chain if there is already a
1268 section named @var{name}. If there is an error, return <<NULL>> and set
1269 <<bfd_error>>.
1270*/
1271
1272asection *
1273bfd_make_section (bfd *abfd, const char *name)
1274{
1275 return bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, name, 0);
1276}
1277
252b5132
RH
1278/*
1279FUNCTION
1280 bfd_set_section_flags
1281
1282SYNOPSIS
fd361982 1283 bfd_boolean bfd_set_section_flags (asection *sec, flagword flags);
252b5132
RH
1284
1285DESCRIPTION
fd361982
AM
1286 Set the attributes of the section @var{sec} to the value @var{flags}.
1287 Return <<TRUE>> on success, <<FALSE>> on error. Possible error
1288 returns are:
252b5132
RH
1289
1290 o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> -
1291 The section cannot have one or more of the attributes
1292 requested. For example, a .bss section in <<a.out>> may not
1293 have the <<SEC_HAS_CONTENTS>> field set.
1294
1295*/
1296
b34976b6 1297bfd_boolean
fd361982 1298bfd_set_section_flags (asection *section, flagword flags)
252b5132 1299{
252b5132 1300 section->flags = flags;
b34976b6 1301 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
1302}
1303
4e011fb5
AM
1304/*
1305FUNCTION
1306 bfd_rename_section
1307
1308SYNOPSIS
1309 void bfd_rename_section
fd361982 1310 (asection *sec, const char *newname);
4e011fb5
AM
1311
1312DESCRIPTION
fd361982 1313 Rename section @var{sec} to @var{newname}.
4e011fb5
AM
1314*/
1315
1316void
fd361982 1317bfd_rename_section (asection *sec, const char *newname)
4e011fb5
AM
1318{
1319 struct section_hash_entry *sh;
1320
1321 sh = (struct section_hash_entry *)
1322 ((char *) sec - offsetof (struct section_hash_entry, section));
1323 sh->section.name = newname;
fd361982 1324 bfd_hash_rename (&sec->owner->section_htab, newname, &sh->root);
4e011fb5
AM
1325}
1326
252b5132
RH
1327/*
1328FUNCTION
1329 bfd_map_over_sections
1330
1331SYNOPSIS
c58b9523
AM
1332 void bfd_map_over_sections
1333 (bfd *abfd,
1334 void (*func) (bfd *abfd, asection *sect, void *obj),
1335 void *obj);
252b5132
RH
1336
1337DESCRIPTION
1338 Call the provided function @var{func} for each section
1339 attached to the BFD @var{abfd}, passing @var{obj} as an
1340 argument. The function will be called as if by
1341
c58b9523 1342| func (abfd, the_section, obj);
252b5132 1343
7dee875e 1344 This is the preferred method for iterating over sections; an
252b5132
RH
1345 alternative would be to use a loop:
1346
c06fc9eb 1347| asection *p;
252b5132 1348| for (p = abfd->sections; p != NULL; p = p->next)
c58b9523 1349| func (abfd, p, ...)
252b5132 1350
252b5132
RH
1351*/
1352
252b5132 1353void
c58b9523
AM
1354bfd_map_over_sections (bfd *abfd,
1355 void (*operation) (bfd *, asection *, void *),
1356 void *user_storage)
252b5132
RH
1357{
1358 asection *sect;
1359 unsigned int i = 0;
1360
1361 for (sect = abfd->sections; sect != NULL; i++, sect = sect->next)
1362 (*operation) (abfd, sect, user_storage);
1363
1364 if (i != abfd->section_count) /* Debugging */
1365 abort ();
1366}
1367
bc87dd2e
L
1368/*
1369FUNCTION
1370 bfd_sections_find_if
1371
1372SYNOPSIS
1373 asection *bfd_sections_find_if
1374 (bfd *abfd,
f4eae89c 1375 bfd_boolean (*operation) (bfd *abfd, asection *sect, void *obj),
bc87dd2e
L
1376 void *obj);
1377
1378DESCRIPTION
f4eae89c 1379 Call the provided function @var{operation} for each section
bc87dd2e
L
1380 attached to the BFD @var{abfd}, passing @var{obj} as an
1381 argument. The function will be called as if by
1382
f4eae89c 1383| operation (abfd, the_section, obj);
bc87dd2e 1384
f4eae89c 1385 It returns the first section for which @var{operation} returns true.
bc87dd2e
L
1386
1387*/
1388
1389asection *
1390bfd_sections_find_if (bfd *abfd,
1391 bfd_boolean (*operation) (bfd *, asection *, void *),
1392 void *user_storage)
1393{
1394 asection *sect;
1395
1396 for (sect = abfd->sections; sect != NULL; sect = sect->next)
1397 if ((*operation) (abfd, sect, user_storage))
1398 break;
1399
1400 return sect;
1401}
1402
252b5132
RH
1403/*
1404FUNCTION
1405 bfd_set_section_size
1406
1407SYNOPSIS
fd361982 1408 bfd_boolean bfd_set_section_size (asection *sec, bfd_size_type val);
252b5132
RH
1409
1410DESCRIPTION
1411 Set @var{sec} to the size @var{val}. If the operation is
b34976b6 1412 ok, then <<TRUE>> is returned, else <<FALSE>>.
252b5132
RH
1413
1414 Possible error returns:
1415 o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> -
1416 Writing has started to the BFD, so setting the size is invalid.
1417
1418*/
1419
b34976b6 1420bfd_boolean
fd361982 1421bfd_set_section_size (asection *sec, bfd_size_type val)
252b5132
RH
1422{
1423 /* Once you've started writing to any section you cannot create or change
7b82c249 1424 the size of any others. */
252b5132 1425
fd361982 1426 if (sec->owner == NULL || sec->owner->output_has_begun)
252b5132
RH
1427 {
1428 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
b34976b6 1429 return FALSE;
252b5132
RH
1430 }
1431
fd361982 1432 sec->size = val;
b34976b6 1433 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
1434}
1435
1436/*
1437FUNCTION
1438 bfd_set_section_contents
1439
1440SYNOPSIS
c58b9523 1441 bfd_boolean bfd_set_section_contents
85302095
AC
1442 (bfd *abfd, asection *section, const void *data,
1443 file_ptr offset, bfd_size_type count);
252b5132 1444
252b5132
RH
1445DESCRIPTION
1446 Sets the contents of the section @var{section} in BFD
c8d3f932
MW
1447 @var{abfd} to the data starting in memory at @var{location}.
1448 The data is written to the output section starting at offset
9a968f43 1449 @var{offset} for @var{count} octets.
252b5132 1450
c8d3f932
MW
1451 Normally <<TRUE>> is returned, but <<FALSE>> is returned if
1452 there was an error. Possible error returns are:
252b5132
RH
1453 o <<bfd_error_no_contents>> -
1454 The output section does not have the <<SEC_HAS_CONTENTS>>
1455 attribute, so nothing can be written to it.
c8d3f932
MW
1456 o <<bfd_error_bad_value>> -
1457 The section is unable to contain all of the data.
1458 o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> -
1459 The BFD is not writeable.
1460 o and some more too.
252b5132
RH
1461
1462 This routine is front end to the back end function
1463 <<_bfd_set_section_contents>>.
1464
252b5132
RH
1465*/
1466
b34976b6 1467bfd_boolean
c58b9523
AM
1468bfd_set_section_contents (bfd *abfd,
1469 sec_ptr section,
85302095 1470 const void *location,
c58b9523
AM
1471 file_ptr offset,
1472 bfd_size_type count)
252b5132
RH
1473{
1474 bfd_size_type sz;
1475
fd361982 1476 if (!(bfd_section_flags (section) & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS))
252b5132
RH
1477 {
1478 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_contents);
b34976b6 1479 return FALSE;
252b5132
RH
1480 }
1481
eea6121a 1482 sz = section->size;
dc810e39
AM
1483 if ((bfd_size_type) offset > sz
1484 || count > sz
1485 || offset + count > sz
1486 || count != (size_t) count)
252b5132 1487 {
252b5132 1488 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
b34976b6 1489 return FALSE;
252b5132 1490 }
252b5132 1491
26ae6d5e 1492 if (!bfd_write_p (abfd))
252b5132 1493 {
252b5132 1494 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
b34976b6 1495 return FALSE;
252b5132
RH
1496 }
1497
9a951beb
RH
1498 /* Record a copy of the data in memory if desired. */
1499 if (section->contents
c58b9523 1500 && location != section->contents + offset)
dc810e39 1501 memcpy (section->contents + offset, location, (size_t) count);
9a951beb 1502
252b5132
RH
1503 if (BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_set_section_contents,
1504 (abfd, section, location, offset, count)))
1505 {
b34976b6
AM
1506 abfd->output_has_begun = TRUE;
1507 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
1508 }
1509
b34976b6 1510 return FALSE;
252b5132
RH
1511}
1512
1513/*
1514FUNCTION
1515 bfd_get_section_contents
1516
1517SYNOPSIS
c58b9523
AM
1518 bfd_boolean bfd_get_section_contents
1519 (bfd *abfd, asection *section, void *location, file_ptr offset,
1520 bfd_size_type count);
252b5132
RH
1521
1522DESCRIPTION
1523 Read data from @var{section} in BFD @var{abfd}
1524 into memory starting at @var{location}. The data is read at an
1525 offset of @var{offset} from the start of the input section,
1526 and is read for @var{count} bytes.
1527
1528 If the contents of a constructor with the <<SEC_CONSTRUCTOR>>
1529 flag set are requested or if the section does not have the
1530 <<SEC_HAS_CONTENTS>> flag set, then the @var{location} is filled
b34976b6
AM
1531 with zeroes. If no errors occur, <<TRUE>> is returned, else
1532 <<FALSE>>.
252b5132 1533
252b5132 1534*/
b34976b6 1535bfd_boolean
c58b9523
AM
1536bfd_get_section_contents (bfd *abfd,
1537 sec_ptr section,
1538 void *location,
1539 file_ptr offset,
1540 bfd_size_type count)
252b5132
RH
1541{
1542 bfd_size_type sz;
1543
1544 if (section->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
1545 {
dc810e39 1546 memset (location, 0, (size_t) count);
b34976b6 1547 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
1548 }
1549
e57278ef
AM
1550 if (abfd->direction != write_direction && section->rawsize != 0)
1551 sz = section->rawsize;
1552 else
1553 sz = section->size;
dc810e39
AM
1554 if ((bfd_size_type) offset > sz
1555 || count > sz
1556 || offset + count > sz
1557 || count != (size_t) count)
252b5132 1558 {
252b5132 1559 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
b34976b6 1560 return FALSE;
252b5132 1561 }
252b5132
RH
1562
1563 if (count == 0)
1564 /* Don't bother. */
b34976b6 1565 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
1566
1567 if ((section->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0)
1568 {
dc810e39 1569 memset (location, 0, (size_t) count);
b34976b6 1570 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
1571 }
1572
1573 if ((section->flags & SEC_IN_MEMORY) != 0)
1574 {
ea882e87
NC
1575 if (section->contents == NULL)
1576 {
1577 /* This can happen because of errors earlier on in the linking process.
1578 We do not want to seg-fault here, so clear the flag and return an
1579 error code. */
1580 section->flags &= ~ SEC_IN_MEMORY;
1581 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1582 return FALSE;
1583 }
68ffbac6 1584
ddda4adc 1585 memmove (location, section->contents + offset, (size_t) count);
b34976b6 1586 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
1587 }
1588
1589 return BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_get_section_contents,
1590 (abfd, section, location, offset, count));
1591}
1592
eea6121a
AM
1593/*
1594FUNCTION
1595 bfd_malloc_and_get_section
1596
1597SYNOPSIS
1598 bfd_boolean bfd_malloc_and_get_section
1599 (bfd *abfd, asection *section, bfd_byte **buf);
1600
1601DESCRIPTION
1602 Read all data from @var{section} in BFD @var{abfd}
1603 into a buffer, *@var{buf}, malloc'd by this function.
1604*/
1605
1606bfd_boolean
1607bfd_malloc_and_get_section (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr sec, bfd_byte **buf)
1608{
4a114e3e
L
1609 *buf = NULL;
1610 return bfd_get_full_section_contents (abfd, sec, buf);
eea6121a 1611}
252b5132
RH
1612/*
1613FUNCTION
1614 bfd_copy_private_section_data
1615
1616SYNOPSIS
c58b9523
AM
1617 bfd_boolean bfd_copy_private_section_data
1618 (bfd *ibfd, asection *isec, bfd *obfd, asection *osec);
252b5132
RH
1619
1620DESCRIPTION
1621 Copy private section information from @var{isec} in the BFD
1622 @var{ibfd} to the section @var{osec} in the BFD @var{obfd}.
b34976b6 1623 Return <<TRUE>> on success, <<FALSE>> on error. Possible error
252b5132
RH
1624 returns are:
1625
1626 o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> -
1627 Not enough memory exists to create private data for @var{osec}.
1628
1629.#define bfd_copy_private_section_data(ibfd, isection, obfd, osection) \
07d6d2b8
AM
1630. BFD_SEND (obfd, _bfd_copy_private_section_data, \
1631. (ibfd, isection, obfd, osection))
252b5132
RH
1632*/
1633
72adc230
AM
1634/*
1635FUNCTION
1636 bfd_generic_is_group_section
1637
1638SYNOPSIS
1639 bfd_boolean bfd_generic_is_group_section (bfd *, const asection *sec);
1640
1641DESCRIPTION
1642 Returns TRUE if @var{sec} is a member of a group.
1643*/
1644
1645bfd_boolean
1646bfd_generic_is_group_section (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1647 const asection *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1648{
1649 return FALSE;
1650}
1651
cb7f4b29
AM
1652/*
1653FUNCTION
1654 bfd_generic_group_name
1655
1656SYNOPSIS
1657 const char *bfd_generic_group_name (bfd *, const asection *sec);
1658
1659DESCRIPTION
1660 Returns group name if @var{sec} is a member of a group.
1661*/
1662
1663const char *
1664bfd_generic_group_name (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1665 const asection *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1666{
1667 return NULL;
1668}
1669
b885599b
AM
1670/*
1671FUNCTION
e61463e1 1672 bfd_generic_discard_group
b885599b
AM
1673
1674SYNOPSIS
b34976b6 1675 bfd_boolean bfd_generic_discard_group (bfd *abfd, asection *group);
b885599b
AM
1676
1677DESCRIPTION
1678 Remove all members of @var{group} from the output.
1679*/
1680
b34976b6 1681bfd_boolean
c58b9523
AM
1682bfd_generic_discard_group (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1683 asection *group ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
b885599b 1684{
b34976b6 1685 return TRUE;
b885599b 1686}
d00dd7dc
AM
1687
1688bfd_boolean
1689_bfd_nowrite_set_section_contents (bfd *abfd,
1690 sec_ptr section ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1691 const void *location ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1692 file_ptr offset ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1693 bfd_size_type count ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1694{
1695 return _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error (abfd);
1696}
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