* gdb.texinfo (Index Section Format): Update for version 7.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / section.c
CommitLineData
252b5132 1/* Object file "section" support for the BFD library.
7898deda 2 Copyright 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
dbaa2011
AM
3 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011,
4 2012
252b5132
RH
5 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 Written by Cygnus Support.
7
cd123cb7
NC
8 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
9
10 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
13 (at your option) any later version.
14
15 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 GNU General Public License for more details.
19
20 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
23 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
252b5132
RH
24
25/*
26SECTION
27 Sections
28
29 The raw data contained within a BFD is maintained through the
30 section abstraction. A single BFD may have any number of
31 sections. It keeps hold of them by pointing to the first;
32 each one points to the next in the list.
33
34 Sections are supported in BFD in <<section.c>>.
35
36@menu
37@* Section Input::
38@* Section Output::
39@* typedef asection::
40@* section prototypes::
41@end menu
42
43INODE
44Section Input, Section Output, Sections, Sections
45SUBSECTION
46 Section input
47
48 When a BFD is opened for reading, the section structures are
49 created and attached to the BFD.
50
51 Each section has a name which describes the section in the
52 outside world---for example, <<a.out>> would contain at least
53 three sections, called <<.text>>, <<.data>> and <<.bss>>.
54
55 Names need not be unique; for example a COFF file may have several
56 sections named <<.data>>.
57
58 Sometimes a BFD will contain more than the ``natural'' number of
59 sections. A back end may attach other sections containing
60 constructor data, or an application may add a section (using
61 <<bfd_make_section>>) to the sections attached to an already open
62 BFD. For example, the linker creates an extra section
63 <<COMMON>> for each input file's BFD to hold information about
64 common storage.
65
66 The raw data is not necessarily read in when
67 the section descriptor is created. Some targets may leave the
68 data in place until a <<bfd_get_section_contents>> call is
69 made. Other back ends may read in all the data at once. For
70 example, an S-record file has to be read once to determine the
71 size of the data. An IEEE-695 file doesn't contain raw data in
72 sections, but data and relocation expressions intermixed, so
73 the data area has to be parsed to get out the data and
74 relocations.
75
76INODE
77Section Output, typedef asection, Section Input, Sections
78
79SUBSECTION
80 Section output
81
82 To write a new object style BFD, the various sections to be
83 written have to be created. They are attached to the BFD in
84 the same way as input sections; data is written to the
85 sections using <<bfd_set_section_contents>>.
86
87 Any program that creates or combines sections (e.g., the assembler
88 and linker) must use the <<asection>> fields <<output_section>> and
89 <<output_offset>> to indicate the file sections to which each
90 section must be written. (If the section is being created from
91 scratch, <<output_section>> should probably point to the section
92 itself and <<output_offset>> should probably be zero.)
93
94 The data to be written comes from input sections attached
95 (via <<output_section>> pointers) to
96 the output sections. The output section structure can be
97 considered a filter for the input section: the output section
98 determines the vma of the output data and the name, but the
99 input section determines the offset into the output section of
100 the data to be written.
101
102 E.g., to create a section "O", starting at 0x100, 0x123 long,
103 containing two subsections, "A" at offset 0x0 (i.e., at vma
104 0x100) and "B" at offset 0x20 (i.e., at vma 0x120) the <<asection>>
105 structures would look like:
106
107| section name "A"
108| output_offset 0x00
109| size 0x20
110| output_section -----------> section name "O"
111| | vma 0x100
112| section name "B" | size 0x123
113| output_offset 0x20 |
114| size 0x103 |
115| output_section --------|
116
252b5132
RH
117SUBSECTION
118 Link orders
119
120 The data within a section is stored in a @dfn{link_order}.
121 These are much like the fixups in <<gas>>. The link_order
122 abstraction allows a section to grow and shrink within itself.
123
124 A link_order knows how big it is, and which is the next
125 link_order and where the raw data for it is; it also points to
126 a list of relocations which apply to it.
127
128 The link_order is used by the linker to perform relaxing on
129 final code. The compiler creates code which is as big as
130 necessary to make it work without relaxing, and the user can
131 select whether to relax. Sometimes relaxing takes a lot of
132 time. The linker runs around the relocations to see if any
133 are attached to data which can be shrunk, if so it does it on
134 a link_order by link_order basis.
135
136*/
137
252b5132 138#include "sysdep.h"
3db64b00 139#include "bfd.h"
252b5132
RH
140#include "libbfd.h"
141#include "bfdlink.h"
142
143/*
144DOCDD
145INODE
146typedef asection, section prototypes, Section Output, Sections
147SUBSECTION
148 typedef asection
149
150 Here is the section structure:
151
152CODE_FRAGMENT
153.
198beae2 154.typedef struct bfd_section
252b5132 155.{
52b219b5
AM
156. {* The name of the section; the name isn't a copy, the pointer is
157. the same as that passed to bfd_make_section. *}
52b219b5
AM
158. const char *name;
159.
160. {* A unique sequence number. *}
52b219b5 161. int id;
252b5132 162.
dbb410c3 163. {* Which section in the bfd; 0..n-1 as sections are created in a bfd. *}
52b219b5 164. int index;
252b5132 165.
52b219b5 166. {* The next section in the list belonging to the BFD, or NULL. *}
198beae2 167. struct bfd_section *next;
252b5132 168.
5daa8fe7
L
169. {* The previous section in the list belonging to the BFD, or NULL. *}
170. struct bfd_section *prev;
171.
52b219b5
AM
172. {* The field flags contains attributes of the section. Some
173. flags are read in from the object file, and some are
174. synthesized from other information. *}
52b219b5 175. flagword flags;
252b5132
RH
176.
177.#define SEC_NO_FLAGS 0x000
178.
52b219b5
AM
179. {* Tells the OS to allocate space for this section when loading.
180. This is clear for a section containing debug information only. *}
252b5132
RH
181.#define SEC_ALLOC 0x001
182.
52b219b5
AM
183. {* Tells the OS to load the section from the file when loading.
184. This is clear for a .bss section. *}
252b5132
RH
185.#define SEC_LOAD 0x002
186.
52b219b5
AM
187. {* The section contains data still to be relocated, so there is
188. some relocation information too. *}
252b5132
RH
189.#define SEC_RELOC 0x004
190.
52b219b5 191. {* A signal to the OS that the section contains read only data. *}
ebe372c1 192.#define SEC_READONLY 0x008
252b5132 193.
52b219b5 194. {* The section contains code only. *}
ebe372c1 195.#define SEC_CODE 0x010
252b5132 196.
52b219b5 197. {* The section contains data only. *}
ebe372c1 198.#define SEC_DATA 0x020
252b5132 199.
52b219b5 200. {* The section will reside in ROM. *}
ebe372c1 201.#define SEC_ROM 0x040
252b5132 202.
52b219b5
AM
203. {* The section contains constructor information. This section
204. type is used by the linker to create lists of constructors and
205. destructors used by <<g++>>. When a back end sees a symbol
206. which should be used in a constructor list, it creates a new
207. section for the type of name (e.g., <<__CTOR_LIST__>>), attaches
208. the symbol to it, and builds a relocation. To build the lists
209. of constructors, all the linker has to do is catenate all the
210. sections called <<__CTOR_LIST__>> and relocate the data
211. contained within - exactly the operations it would peform on
212. standard data. *}
ebe372c1 213.#define SEC_CONSTRUCTOR 0x080
252b5132 214.
52b219b5
AM
215. {* The section has contents - a data section could be
216. <<SEC_ALLOC>> | <<SEC_HAS_CONTENTS>>; a debug section could be
217. <<SEC_HAS_CONTENTS>> *}
ebe372c1 218.#define SEC_HAS_CONTENTS 0x100
252b5132 219.
52b219b5
AM
220. {* An instruction to the linker to not output the section
221. even if it has information which would normally be written. *}
ebe372c1 222.#define SEC_NEVER_LOAD 0x200
252b5132 223.
13ae64f3 224. {* The section contains thread local data. *}
ebe372c1 225.#define SEC_THREAD_LOCAL 0x400
13ae64f3 226.
1bd91689
AM
227. {* The section has GOT references. This flag is only for the
228. linker, and is currently only used by the elf32-hppa back end.
229. It will be set if global offset table references were detected
230. in this section, which indicate to the linker that the section
231. contains PIC code, and must be handled specially when doing a
232. static link. *}
ebe372c1 233.#define SEC_HAS_GOT_REF 0x800
1bd91689 234.
52b219b5
AM
235. {* The section contains common symbols (symbols may be defined
236. multiple times, the value of a symbol is the amount of
237. space it requires, and the largest symbol value is the one
238. used). Most targets have exactly one of these (which we
239. translate to bfd_com_section_ptr), but ECOFF has two. *}
ebe372c1 240.#define SEC_IS_COMMON 0x1000
252b5132 241.
52b219b5
AM
242. {* The section contains only debugging information. For
243. example, this is set for ELF .debug and .stab sections.
244. strip tests this flag to see if a section can be
245. discarded. *}
ebe372c1 246.#define SEC_DEBUGGING 0x2000
252b5132 247.
52b219b5
AM
248. {* The contents of this section are held in memory pointed to
249. by the contents field. This is checked by bfd_get_section_contents,
250. and the data is retrieved from memory if appropriate. *}
ebe372c1 251.#define SEC_IN_MEMORY 0x4000
252b5132 252.
52b219b5
AM
253. {* The contents of this section are to be excluded by the
254. linker for executable and shared objects unless those
255. objects are to be further relocated. *}
ebe372c1 256.#define SEC_EXCLUDE 0x8000
252b5132 257.
dbb410c3
AM
258. {* The contents of this section are to be sorted based on the sum of
259. the symbol and addend values specified by the associated relocation
260. entries. Entries without associated relocation entries will be
261. appended to the end of the section in an unspecified order. *}
ebe372c1 262.#define SEC_SORT_ENTRIES 0x10000
252b5132 263.
52b219b5
AM
264. {* When linking, duplicate sections of the same name should be
265. discarded, rather than being combined into a single section as
266. is usually done. This is similar to how common symbols are
267. handled. See SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES below. *}
ebe372c1 268.#define SEC_LINK_ONCE 0x20000
252b5132 269.
52b219b5
AM
270. {* If SEC_LINK_ONCE is set, this bitfield describes how the linker
271. should handle duplicate sections. *}
f856272b 272.#define SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES 0xc0000
252b5132 273.
52b219b5
AM
274. {* This value for SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES means that duplicate
275. sections with the same name should simply be discarded. *}
252b5132
RH
276.#define SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD 0x0
277.
52b219b5
AM
278. {* This value for SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES means that the linker
279. should warn if there are any duplicate sections, although
280. it should still only link one copy. *}
f856272b 281.#define SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_ONE_ONLY 0x40000
252b5132 282.
52b219b5
AM
283. {* This value for SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES means that the linker
284. should warn if any duplicate sections are a different size. *}
f856272b 285.#define SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_SIZE 0x80000
252b5132 286.
52b219b5
AM
287. {* This value for SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES means that the linker
288. should warn if any duplicate sections contain different
289. contents. *}
ebe372c1
L
290.#define SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_CONTENTS \
291. (SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_ONE_ONLY | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_SIZE)
252b5132 292.
52b219b5
AM
293. {* This section was created by the linker as part of dynamic
294. relocation or other arcane processing. It is skipped when
295. going through the first-pass output, trusting that someone
296. else up the line will take care of it later. *}
f856272b 297.#define SEC_LINKER_CREATED 0x100000
252b5132 298.
a14a5de3
AM
299. {* This section should not be subject to garbage collection.
300. Also set to inform the linker that this section should not be
301. listed in the link map as discarded. *}
f856272b 302.#define SEC_KEEP 0x200000
252b5132 303.
52b219b5
AM
304. {* This section contains "short" data, and should be placed
305. "near" the GP. *}
f856272b 306.#define SEC_SMALL_DATA 0x400000
34cbe64e 307.
2dd439c5
L
308. {* Attempt to merge identical entities in the section.
309. Entity size is given in the entsize field. *}
f856272b 310.#define SEC_MERGE 0x800000
2dd439c5
L
311.
312. {* If given with SEC_MERGE, entities to merge are zero terminated
313. strings where entsize specifies character size instead of fixed
314. size entries. *}
f856272b 315.#define SEC_STRINGS 0x1000000
2dd439c5 316.
dbb410c3 317. {* This section contains data about section groups. *}
f856272b 318.#define SEC_GROUP 0x2000000
ebe372c1
L
319.
320. {* The section is a COFF shared library section. This flag is
321. only for the linker. If this type of section appears in
322. the input file, the linker must copy it to the output file
323. without changing the vma or size. FIXME: Although this
324. was originally intended to be general, it really is COFF
325. specific (and the flag was renamed to indicate this). It
326. might be cleaner to have some more general mechanism to
327. allow the back end to control what the linker does with
328. sections. *}
f856272b 329.#define SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY 0x4000000
ebe372c1 330.
310fd250
L
331. {* This input section should be copied to output in reverse order
332. as an array of pointers. This is for ELF linker internal use
333. only. *}
334.#define SEC_ELF_REVERSE_COPY 0x4000000
335.
ebe372c1
L
336. {* This section contains data which may be shared with other
337. executables or shared objects. This is for COFF only. *}
f856272b 338.#define SEC_COFF_SHARED 0x8000000
ebe372c1
L
339.
340. {* When a section with this flag is being linked, then if the size of
341. the input section is less than a page, it should not cross a page
342. boundary. If the size of the input section is one page or more,
343. it should be aligned on a page boundary. This is for TI
344. TMS320C54X only. *}
f856272b 345.#define SEC_TIC54X_BLOCK 0x10000000
ebe372c1
L
346.
347. {* Conditionally link this section; do not link if there are no
348. references found to any symbol in the section. This is for TI
349. TMS320C54X only. *}
f856272b 350.#define SEC_TIC54X_CLINK 0x20000000
dbb410c3 351.
156621f3
KT
352. {* Indicate that section has the no read flag set. This happens
353. when memory read flag isn't set. *}
354.#define SEC_COFF_NOREAD 0x40000000
355.
52b219b5 356. {* End of section flags. *}
252b5132 357.
52b219b5 358. {* Some internal packed boolean fields. *}
252b5132 359.
52b219b5
AM
360. {* See the vma field. *}
361. unsigned int user_set_vma : 1;
252b5132 362.
52b219b5
AM
363. {* A mark flag used by some of the linker backends. *}
364. unsigned int linker_mark : 1;
252b5132 365.
d1778b88 366. {* Another mark flag used by some of the linker backends. Set for
08da05b0 367. output sections that have an input section. *}
d1778b88
AM
368. unsigned int linker_has_input : 1;
369.
9d0a14d3 370. {* Mark flag used by some linker backends for garbage collection. *}
52b219b5 371. unsigned int gc_mark : 1;
252b5132 372.
4a114e3e
L
373. {* Section compression status. *}
374. unsigned int compress_status : 2;
375.#define COMPRESS_SECTION_NONE 0
376.#define COMPRESS_SECTION_DONE 1
377.#define DECOMPRESS_SECTION_SIZED 2
378.
68bfbfcc
AM
379. {* The following flags are used by the ELF linker. *}
380.
381. {* Mark sections which have been allocated to segments. *}
bc67d8a6
NC
382. unsigned int segment_mark : 1;
383.
68bfbfcc
AM
384. {* Type of sec_info information. *}
385. unsigned int sec_info_type:3;
dbaa2011
AM
386.#define SEC_INFO_TYPE_NONE 0
387.#define SEC_INFO_TYPE_STABS 1
388.#define SEC_INFO_TYPE_MERGE 2
389.#define SEC_INFO_TYPE_EH_FRAME 3
390.#define SEC_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS 4
68bfbfcc
AM
391.
392. {* Nonzero if this section uses RELA relocations, rather than REL. *}
393. unsigned int use_rela_p:1;
394.
4c52953f
AM
395. {* Bits used by various backends. The generic code doesn't touch
396. these fields. *}
68bfbfcc 397.
b0dddeec
AM
398. unsigned int sec_flg0:1;
399. unsigned int sec_flg1:1;
400. unsigned int sec_flg2:1;
401. unsigned int sec_flg3:1;
402. unsigned int sec_flg4:1;
403. unsigned int sec_flg5:1;
68bfbfcc 404.
52b219b5 405. {* End of internal packed boolean fields. *}
252b5132 406.
52b219b5
AM
407. {* The virtual memory address of the section - where it will be
408. at run time. The symbols are relocated against this. The
409. user_set_vma flag is maintained by bfd; if it's not set, the
410. backend can assign addresses (for example, in <<a.out>>, where
411. the default address for <<.data>> is dependent on the specific
412. target and various flags). *}
52b219b5 413. bfd_vma vma;
252b5132 414.
52b219b5
AM
415. {* The load address of the section - where it would be in a
416. rom image; really only used for writing section header
b5f79c76 417. information. *}
52b219b5 418. bfd_vma lma;
252b5132 419.
52b219b5
AM
420. {* The size of the section in octets, as it will be output.
421. Contains a value even if the section has no contents (e.g., the
eea6121a
AM
422. size of <<.bss>>). *}
423. bfd_size_type size;
424.
1a23a9e6 425. {* For input sections, the original size on disk of the section, in
73c5c7a8
BW
426. octets. This field should be set for any section whose size is
427. changed by linker relaxation. It is required for sections where
428. the linker relaxation scheme doesn't cache altered section and
429. reloc contents (stabs, eh_frame, SEC_MERGE, some coff relaxing
430. targets), and thus the original size needs to be kept to read the
431. section multiple times. For output sections, rawsize holds the
432. section size calculated on a previous linker relaxation pass. *}
eea6121a 433. bfd_size_type rawsize;
252b5132 434.
4a114e3e
L
435. {* The compressed size of the section in octets. *}
436. bfd_size_type compressed_size;
437.
7ba29e2a
NC
438. {* Relaxation table. *}
439. struct relax_table *relax;
440.
441. {* Count of used relaxation table entries. *}
442. int relax_count;
443.
444.
52b219b5
AM
445. {* If this section is going to be output, then this value is the
446. offset in *bytes* into the output section of the first byte in the
447. input section (byte ==> smallest addressable unit on the
448. target). In most cases, if this was going to start at the
449. 100th octet (8-bit quantity) in the output section, this value
450. would be 100. However, if the target byte size is 16 bits
451. (bfd_octets_per_byte is "2"), this value would be 50. *}
52b219b5 452. bfd_vma output_offset;
252b5132 453.
52b219b5 454. {* The output section through which to map on output. *}
198beae2 455. struct bfd_section *output_section;
252b5132 456.
52b219b5
AM
457. {* The alignment requirement of the section, as an exponent of 2 -
458. e.g., 3 aligns to 2^3 (or 8). *}
52b219b5 459. unsigned int alignment_power;
252b5132 460.
52b219b5
AM
461. {* If an input section, a pointer to a vector of relocation
462. records for the data in this section. *}
52b219b5 463. struct reloc_cache_entry *relocation;
252b5132 464.
52b219b5
AM
465. {* If an output section, a pointer to a vector of pointers to
466. relocation records for the data in this section. *}
52b219b5 467. struct reloc_cache_entry **orelocation;
252b5132 468.
b5f79c76 469. {* The number of relocation records in one of the above. *}
52b219b5 470. unsigned reloc_count;
252b5132 471.
52b219b5
AM
472. {* Information below is back end specific - and not always used
473. or updated. *}
252b5132 474.
52b219b5 475. {* File position of section data. *}
52b219b5 476. file_ptr filepos;
252b5132 477.
52b219b5 478. {* File position of relocation info. *}
52b219b5 479. file_ptr rel_filepos;
252b5132 480.
52b219b5 481. {* File position of line data. *}
52b219b5 482. file_ptr line_filepos;
252b5132 483.
52b219b5 484. {* Pointer to data for applications. *}
c58b9523 485. void *userdata;
252b5132 486.
52b219b5
AM
487. {* If the SEC_IN_MEMORY flag is set, this points to the actual
488. contents. *}
489. unsigned char *contents;
252b5132 490.
52b219b5 491. {* Attached line number information. *}
52b219b5 492. alent *lineno;
252b5132 493.
52b219b5 494. {* Number of line number records. *}
52b219b5 495. unsigned int lineno_count;
252b5132 496.
2dd439c5 497. {* Entity size for merging purposes. *}
2dd439c5
L
498. unsigned int entsize;
499.
f97b9cb8
L
500. {* Points to the kept section if this section is a link-once section,
501. and is discarded. *}
198beae2 502. struct bfd_section *kept_section;
f97b9cb8 503.
52b219b5
AM
504. {* When a section is being output, this value changes as more
505. linenumbers are written out. *}
52b219b5 506. file_ptr moving_line_filepos;
252b5132 507.
52b219b5 508. {* What the section number is in the target world. *}
52b219b5 509. int target_index;
252b5132 510.
c58b9523 511. void *used_by_bfd;
252b5132 512.
52b219b5
AM
513. {* If this is a constructor section then here is a list of the
514. relocations created to relocate items within it. *}
52b219b5 515. struct relent_chain *constructor_chain;
252b5132 516.
52b219b5 517. {* The BFD which owns the section. *}
52b219b5 518. bfd *owner;
252b5132 519.
b5f79c76 520. {* A symbol which points at this section only. *}
fc0a2244
AC
521. struct bfd_symbol *symbol;
522. struct bfd_symbol **symbol_ptr_ptr;
252b5132 523.
8423293d
AM
524. {* Early in the link process, map_head and map_tail are used to build
525. a list of input sections attached to an output section. Later,
526. output sections use these fields for a list of bfd_link_order
527. structs. *}
528. union {
529. struct bfd_link_order *link_order;
530. struct bfd_section *s;
531. } map_head, map_tail;
b5f79c76 532.} asection;
252b5132 533.
7ba29e2a
NC
534.{* Relax table contains information about instructions which can
535. be removed by relaxation -- replacing a long address with a
536. short address. *}
537.struct relax_table {
538. {* Address where bytes may be deleted. *}
539. bfd_vma addr;
540.
541. {* Number of bytes to be deleted. *}
542. int size;
543.};
544.
52b219b5
AM
545.{* These sections are global, and are managed by BFD. The application
546. and target back end are not permitted to change the values in
45dfa85a
AM
547. these sections. *}
548.extern asection std_section[4];
549.
252b5132
RH
550.#define BFD_ABS_SECTION_NAME "*ABS*"
551.#define BFD_UND_SECTION_NAME "*UND*"
552.#define BFD_COM_SECTION_NAME "*COM*"
553.#define BFD_IND_SECTION_NAME "*IND*"
554.
b5f79c76 555.{* Pointer to the common section. *}
45dfa85a
AM
556.#define bfd_com_section_ptr (&std_section[0])
557.{* Pointer to the undefined section. *}
558.#define bfd_und_section_ptr (&std_section[1])
559.{* Pointer to the absolute section. *}
560.#define bfd_abs_section_ptr (&std_section[2])
b5f79c76 561.{* Pointer to the indirect section. *}
45dfa85a
AM
562.#define bfd_ind_section_ptr (&std_section[3])
563.
564.#define bfd_is_und_section(sec) ((sec) == bfd_und_section_ptr)
565.#define bfd_is_abs_section(sec) ((sec) == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
252b5132
RH
566.#define bfd_is_ind_section(sec) ((sec) == bfd_ind_section_ptr)
567.
84c254c6
NC
568.#define bfd_is_const_section(SEC) \
569. ( ((SEC) == bfd_abs_section_ptr) \
570. || ((SEC) == bfd_und_section_ptr) \
571. || ((SEC) == bfd_com_section_ptr) \
572. || ((SEC) == bfd_ind_section_ptr))
573.
9e7b37b3
AM
574.{* Macros to handle insertion and deletion of a bfd's sections. These
575. only handle the list pointers, ie. do not adjust section_count,
576. target_index etc. *}
5daa8fe7
L
577.#define bfd_section_list_remove(ABFD, S) \
578. do \
579. { \
580. asection *_s = S; \
581. asection *_next = _s->next; \
582. asection *_prev = _s->prev; \
583. if (_prev) \
584. _prev->next = _next; \
585. else \
586. (ABFD)->sections = _next; \
587. if (_next) \
04dd1667 588. _next->prev = _prev; \
5daa8fe7
L
589. else \
590. (ABFD)->section_last = _prev; \
591. } \
592. while (0)
593.#define bfd_section_list_append(ABFD, S) \
9e7b37b3
AM
594. do \
595. { \
5daa8fe7
L
596. asection *_s = S; \
597. bfd *_abfd = ABFD; \
598. _s->next = NULL; \
599. if (_abfd->section_last) \
600. { \
601. _s->prev = _abfd->section_last; \
602. _abfd->section_last->next = _s; \
603. } \
604. else \
04dd1667
AM
605. { \
606. _s->prev = NULL; \
607. _abfd->sections = _s; \
608. } \
5daa8fe7
L
609. _abfd->section_last = _s; \
610. } \
611. while (0)
04dd1667
AM
612.#define bfd_section_list_prepend(ABFD, S) \
613. do \
614. { \
615. asection *_s = S; \
616. bfd *_abfd = ABFD; \
617. _s->prev = NULL; \
618. if (_abfd->sections) \
619. { \
620. _s->next = _abfd->sections; \
621. _abfd->sections->prev = _s; \
622. } \
623. else \
624. { \
625. _s->next = NULL; \
626. _abfd->section_last = _s; \
627. } \
628. _abfd->sections = _s; \
629. } \
630. while (0)
5daa8fe7
L
631.#define bfd_section_list_insert_after(ABFD, A, S) \
632. do \
633. { \
634. asection *_a = A; \
635. asection *_s = S; \
636. asection *_next = _a->next; \
637. _s->next = _next; \
638. _s->prev = _a; \
639. _a->next = _s; \
640. if (_next) \
04dd1667 641. _next->prev = _s; \
ab82c5b9 642. else \
5daa8fe7 643. (ABFD)->section_last = _s; \
9e7b37b3
AM
644. } \
645. while (0)
5daa8fe7 646.#define bfd_section_list_insert_before(ABFD, B, S) \
9e7b37b3
AM
647. do \
648. { \
5daa8fe7 649. asection *_b = B; \
9e7b37b3 650. asection *_s = S; \
5daa8fe7
L
651. asection *_prev = _b->prev; \
652. _s->prev = _prev; \
653. _s->next = _b; \
654. _b->prev = _s; \
655. if (_prev) \
656. _prev->next = _s; \
657. else \
658. (ABFD)->sections = _s; \
9e7b37b3
AM
659. } \
660. while (0)
5daa8fe7 661.#define bfd_section_removed_from_list(ABFD, S) \
04dd1667 662. ((S)->next == NULL ? (ABFD)->section_last != (S) : (S)->next->prev != (S))
9e7b37b3 663.
f592407e 664.#define BFD_FAKE_SECTION(SEC, FLAGS, SYM, NAME, IDX) \
a4d8e49b
L
665. {* name, id, index, next, prev, flags, user_set_vma, *} \
666. { NAME, IDX, 0, NULL, NULL, FLAGS, 0, \
667. \
4a114e3e 668. {* linker_mark, linker_has_input, gc_mark, decompress_status, *} \
b0dddeec 669. 0, 0, 1, 0, \
a4d8e49b 670. \
4a114e3e
L
671. {* segment_mark, sec_info_type, use_rela_p, *} \
672. 0, 0, 0, \
a4d8e49b 673. \
b0dddeec
AM
674. {* sec_flg0, sec_flg1, sec_flg2, sec_flg3, sec_flg4, sec_flg5, *} \
675. 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, \
a4d8e49b 676. \
4a114e3e
L
677. {* vma, lma, size, rawsize, compressed_size, relax, relax_count, *} \
678. 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, \
a4d8e49b 679. \
45dfa85a
AM
680. {* output_offset, output_section, alignment_power, *} \
681. 0, &SEC, 0, \
a4d8e49b
L
682. \
683. {* relocation, orelocation, reloc_count, filepos, rel_filepos, *} \
684. NULL, NULL, 0, 0, 0, \
685. \
686. {* line_filepos, userdata, contents, lineno, lineno_count, *} \
687. 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, \
688. \
689. {* entsize, kept_section, moving_line_filepos, *} \
690. 0, NULL, 0, \
691. \
692. {* target_index, used_by_bfd, constructor_chain, owner, *} \
693. 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, \
694. \
f592407e
AM
695. {* symbol, symbol_ptr_ptr, *} \
696. (struct bfd_symbol *) SYM, &SEC.symbol, \
a4d8e49b
L
697. \
698. {* map_head, map_tail *} \
699. { NULL }, { NULL } \
700. }
701.
252b5132
RH
702*/
703
22bc497d
ILT
704/* We use a macro to initialize the static asymbol structures because
705 traditional C does not permit us to initialize a union member while
706 gcc warns if we don't initialize it. */
707 /* the_bfd, name, value, attr, section [, udata] */
708#ifdef __STDC__
709#define GLOBAL_SYM_INIT(NAME, SECTION) \
45dfa85a 710 { 0, NAME, 0, BSF_SECTION_SYM, SECTION, { 0 }}
22bc497d
ILT
711#else
712#define GLOBAL_SYM_INIT(NAME, SECTION) \
45dfa85a 713 { 0, NAME, 0, BSF_SECTION_SYM, SECTION }
22bc497d
ILT
714#endif
715
252b5132
RH
716/* These symbols are global, not specific to any BFD. Therefore, anything
717 that tries to change them is broken, and should be repaired. */
22bc497d 718
252b5132
RH
719static const asymbol global_syms[] =
720{
45dfa85a
AM
721 GLOBAL_SYM_INIT (BFD_COM_SECTION_NAME, bfd_com_section_ptr),
722 GLOBAL_SYM_INIT (BFD_UND_SECTION_NAME, bfd_und_section_ptr),
723 GLOBAL_SYM_INIT (BFD_ABS_SECTION_NAME, bfd_abs_section_ptr),
724 GLOBAL_SYM_INIT (BFD_IND_SECTION_NAME, bfd_ind_section_ptr)
252b5132
RH
725};
726
45dfa85a
AM
727#define STD_SECTION(NAME, IDX, FLAGS) \
728 BFD_FAKE_SECTION(std_section[IDX], FLAGS, &global_syms[IDX], NAME, IDX)
252b5132 729
45dfa85a
AM
730asection std_section[] = {
731 STD_SECTION (BFD_COM_SECTION_NAME, 0, SEC_IS_COMMON),
732 STD_SECTION (BFD_UND_SECTION_NAME, 1, 0),
733 STD_SECTION (BFD_ABS_SECTION_NAME, 2, 0),
734 STD_SECTION (BFD_IND_SECTION_NAME, 3, 0)
735};
252b5132
RH
736#undef STD_SECTION
737
73e87d70
AM
738/* Initialize an entry in the section hash table. */
739
740struct bfd_hash_entry *
c58b9523
AM
741bfd_section_hash_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
742 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
743 const char *string)
73e87d70
AM
744{
745 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
746 subclass. */
747 if (entry == NULL)
748 {
d45913a0
DA
749 entry = (struct bfd_hash_entry *)
750 bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (struct section_hash_entry));
73e87d70
AM
751 if (entry == NULL)
752 return entry;
753 }
754
755 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
756 entry = bfd_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string);
757 if (entry != NULL)
c58b9523
AM
758 memset (&((struct section_hash_entry *) entry)->section, 0,
759 sizeof (asection));
73e87d70
AM
760
761 return entry;
762}
763
764#define section_hash_lookup(table, string, create, copy) \
765 ((struct section_hash_entry *) \
766 bfd_hash_lookup ((table), (string), (create), (copy)))
767
f592407e
AM
768/* Create a symbol whose only job is to point to this section. This
769 is useful for things like relocs which are relative to the base
770 of a section. */
73e87d70 771
f592407e
AM
772bfd_boolean
773_bfd_generic_new_section_hook (bfd *abfd, asection *newsect)
73e87d70 774{
73e87d70
AM
775 newsect->symbol = bfd_make_empty_symbol (abfd);
776 if (newsect->symbol == NULL)
f592407e 777 return FALSE;
73e87d70
AM
778
779 newsect->symbol->name = newsect->name;
780 newsect->symbol->value = 0;
781 newsect->symbol->section = newsect;
782 newsect->symbol->flags = BSF_SECTION_SYM;
783
784 newsect->symbol_ptr_ptr = &newsect->symbol;
f592407e
AM
785 return TRUE;
786}
787
788/* Initializes a new section. NEWSECT->NAME is already set. */
789
790static asection *
791bfd_section_init (bfd *abfd, asection *newsect)
792{
793 static int section_id = 0x10; /* id 0 to 3 used by STD_SECTION. */
794
795 newsect->id = section_id;
796 newsect->index = abfd->section_count;
797 newsect->owner = abfd;
73e87d70
AM
798
799 if (! BFD_SEND (abfd, _new_section_hook, (abfd, newsect)))
800 return NULL;
801
802 section_id++;
803 abfd->section_count++;
5daa8fe7 804 bfd_section_list_append (abfd, newsect);
73e87d70
AM
805 return newsect;
806}
807
252b5132
RH
808/*
809DOCDD
810INODE
811section prototypes, , typedef asection, Sections
812SUBSECTION
813 Section prototypes
814
815These are the functions exported by the section handling part of BFD.
816*/
817
9e7b37b3
AM
818/*
819FUNCTION
820 bfd_section_list_clear
821
822SYNOPSIS
823 void bfd_section_list_clear (bfd *);
824
825DESCRIPTION
826 Clears the section list, and also resets the section count and
827 hash table entries.
828*/
829
830void
c58b9523 831bfd_section_list_clear (bfd *abfd)
9e7b37b3
AM
832{
833 abfd->sections = NULL;
5daa8fe7 834 abfd->section_last = NULL;
9e7b37b3 835 abfd->section_count = 0;
c58b9523 836 memset (abfd->section_htab.table, 0,
9e7b37b3
AM
837 abfd->section_htab.size * sizeof (struct bfd_hash_entry *));
838}
839
252b5132
RH
840/*
841FUNCTION
842 bfd_get_section_by_name
843
844SYNOPSIS
c58b9523 845 asection *bfd_get_section_by_name (bfd *abfd, const char *name);
252b5132
RH
846
847DESCRIPTION
90061c33
AM
848 Return the most recently created section attached to @var{abfd}
849 named @var{name}. Return NULL if no such section exists.
252b5132
RH
850*/
851
852asection *
c58b9523 853bfd_get_section_by_name (bfd *abfd, const char *name)
252b5132 854{
73e87d70
AM
855 struct section_hash_entry *sh;
856
b34976b6 857 sh = section_hash_lookup (&abfd->section_htab, name, FALSE, FALSE);
73e87d70
AM
858 if (sh != NULL)
859 return &sh->section;
252b5132 860
252b5132
RH
861 return NULL;
862}
863
90061c33
AM
864/*
865FUNCTION
866 bfd_get_next_section_by_name
867
868SYNOPSIS
869 asection *bfd_get_next_section_by_name (asection *sec);
870
871DESCRIPTION
872 Given @var{sec} is a section returned by @code{bfd_get_section_by_name},
873 return the next most recently created section attached to the same
874 BFD with the same name. Return NULL if no such section exists.
875*/
876
877asection *
878bfd_get_next_section_by_name (asection *sec)
879{
880 struct section_hash_entry *sh;
881 const char *name;
882 unsigned long hash;
883
884 sh = ((struct section_hash_entry *)
885 ((char *) sec - offsetof (struct section_hash_entry, section)));
886
887 hash = sh->root.hash;
888 name = sec->name;
889 for (sh = (struct section_hash_entry *) sh->root.next;
890 sh != NULL;
891 sh = (struct section_hash_entry *) sh->root.next)
892 if (sh->root.hash == hash
893 && strcmp (sh->root.string, name) == 0)
894 return &sh->section;
895
896 return NULL;
897}
898
fafe6678
L
899/*
900FUNCTION
901 bfd_get_section_by_name_if
902
903SYNOPSIS
904 asection *bfd_get_section_by_name_if
905 (bfd *abfd,
906 const char *name,
907 bfd_boolean (*func) (bfd *abfd, asection *sect, void *obj),
908 void *obj);
909
910DESCRIPTION
911 Call the provided function @var{func} for each section
912 attached to the BFD @var{abfd} whose name matches @var{name},
913 passing @var{obj} as an argument. The function will be called
914 as if by
915
916| func (abfd, the_section, obj);
917
918 It returns the first section for which @var{func} returns true,
919 otherwise <<NULL>>.
920
921*/
922
923asection *
924bfd_get_section_by_name_if (bfd *abfd, const char *name,
925 bfd_boolean (*operation) (bfd *,
926 asection *,
927 void *),
928 void *user_storage)
929{
930 struct section_hash_entry *sh;
931 unsigned long hash;
932
933 sh = section_hash_lookup (&abfd->section_htab, name, FALSE, FALSE);
934 if (sh == NULL)
935 return NULL;
936
937 hash = sh->root.hash;
938 do
939 {
940 if ((*operation) (abfd, &sh->section, user_storage))
941 return &sh->section;
942 sh = (struct section_hash_entry *) sh->root.next;
943 }
944 while (sh != NULL && sh->root.hash == hash
945 && strcmp (sh->root.string, name) == 0);
946
947 return NULL;
948}
949
1bd91689
AM
950/*
951FUNCTION
952 bfd_get_unique_section_name
953
954SYNOPSIS
c58b9523
AM
955 char *bfd_get_unique_section_name
956 (bfd *abfd, const char *templat, int *count);
1bd91689
AM
957
958DESCRIPTION
959 Invent a section name that is unique in @var{abfd} by tacking
77cb06e9
AM
960 a dot and a digit suffix onto the original @var{templat}. If
961 @var{count} is non-NULL, then it specifies the first number
962 tried as a suffix to generate a unique name. The value
963 pointed to by @var{count} will be incremented in this case.
1bd91689
AM
964*/
965
966char *
c58b9523 967bfd_get_unique_section_name (bfd *abfd, const char *templat, int *count)
1bd91689
AM
968{
969 int num;
970 unsigned int len;
971 char *sname;
972
a966dba9 973 len = strlen (templat);
a50b1753 974 sname = (char *) bfd_malloc (len + 8);
b3ea3584
AM
975 if (sname == NULL)
976 return NULL;
d4c88bbb 977 memcpy (sname, templat, len);
1bd91689
AM
978 num = 1;
979 if (count != NULL)
980 num = *count;
981
982 do
983 {
984 /* If we have a million sections, something is badly wrong. */
985 if (num > 999999)
986 abort ();
77cb06e9 987 sprintf (sname + len, ".%d", num++);
1bd91689 988 }
b34976b6 989 while (section_hash_lookup (&abfd->section_htab, sname, FALSE, FALSE));
1bd91689
AM
990
991 if (count != NULL)
992 *count = num;
993 return sname;
994}
995
252b5132
RH
996/*
997FUNCTION
998 bfd_make_section_old_way
999
1000SYNOPSIS
c58b9523 1001 asection *bfd_make_section_old_way (bfd *abfd, const char *name);
252b5132
RH
1002
1003DESCRIPTION
1004 Create a new empty section called @var{name}
1005 and attach it to the end of the chain of sections for the
1006 BFD @var{abfd}. An attempt to create a section with a name which
1007 is already in use returns its pointer without changing the
1008 section chain.
1009
1010 It has the funny name since this is the way it used to be
1011 before it was rewritten....
1012
1013 Possible errors are:
1014 o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> -
1015 If output has already started for this BFD.
1016 o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> -
1017 If memory allocation fails.
1018
1019*/
1020
252b5132 1021asection *
c58b9523 1022bfd_make_section_old_way (bfd *abfd, const char *name)
252b5132 1023{
73e87d70
AM
1024 asection *newsect;
1025
1026 if (abfd->output_has_begun)
1027 {
1028 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1029 return NULL;
1030 }
1031
1032 if (strcmp (name, BFD_ABS_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
f592407e
AM
1033 newsect = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1034 else if (strcmp (name, BFD_COM_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
1035 newsect = bfd_com_section_ptr;
1036 else if (strcmp (name, BFD_UND_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
1037 newsect = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1038 else if (strcmp (name, BFD_IND_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
1039 newsect = bfd_ind_section_ptr;
1040 else
1041 {
1042 struct section_hash_entry *sh;
73e87d70 1043
f592407e
AM
1044 sh = section_hash_lookup (&abfd->section_htab, name, TRUE, FALSE);
1045 if (sh == NULL)
1046 return NULL;
73e87d70 1047
f592407e
AM
1048 newsect = &sh->section;
1049 if (newsect->name != NULL)
1050 {
1051 /* Section already exists. */
1052 return newsect;
1053 }
73e87d70 1054
f592407e
AM
1055 newsect->name = name;
1056 return bfd_section_init (abfd, newsect);
252b5132 1057 }
73e87d70 1058
f592407e
AM
1059 /* Call new_section_hook when "creating" the standard abs, com, und
1060 and ind sections to tack on format specific section data.
1061 Also, create a proper section symbol. */
1062 if (! BFD_SEND (abfd, _new_section_hook, (abfd, newsect)))
1063 return NULL;
1064 return newsect;
252b5132
RH
1065}
1066
1067/*
1068FUNCTION
3496cb2a 1069 bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags
252b5132
RH
1070
1071SYNOPSIS
3496cb2a
L
1072 asection *bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags
1073 (bfd *abfd, const char *name, flagword flags);
252b5132
RH
1074
1075DESCRIPTION
1076 Create a new empty section called @var{name} and attach it to the end of
1077 the chain of sections for @var{abfd}. Create a new section even if there
3496cb2a
L
1078 is already a section with that name. Also set the attributes of the
1079 new section to the value @var{flags}.
252b5132
RH
1080
1081 Return <<NULL>> and set <<bfd_error>> on error; possible errors are:
1082 o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> - If output has already started for @var{abfd}.
1083 o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> - If memory allocation fails.
1084*/
1085
1086sec_ptr
3496cb2a
L
1087bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (bfd *abfd, const char *name,
1088 flagword flags)
252b5132 1089{
73e87d70 1090 struct section_hash_entry *sh;
252b5132 1091 asection *newsect;
252b5132
RH
1092
1093 if (abfd->output_has_begun)
1094 {
1095 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1096 return NULL;
1097 }
1098
b34976b6 1099 sh = section_hash_lookup (&abfd->section_htab, name, TRUE, FALSE);
73e87d70 1100 if (sh == NULL)
252b5132
RH
1101 return NULL;
1102
73e87d70
AM
1103 newsect = &sh->section;
1104 if (newsect->name != NULL)
4d7ce4dd 1105 {
72adc230
AM
1106 /* We are making a section of the same name. Put it in the
1107 section hash table. Even though we can't find it directly by a
1108 hash lookup, we'll be able to find the section by traversing
1109 sh->root.next quicker than looking at all the bfd sections. */
1110 struct section_hash_entry *new_sh;
1111 new_sh = (struct section_hash_entry *)
1112 bfd_section_hash_newfunc (NULL, &abfd->section_htab, name);
1113 if (new_sh == NULL)
73e87d70 1114 return NULL;
72adc230 1115
73499ab8 1116 new_sh->root = sh->root;
72adc230
AM
1117 sh->root.next = &new_sh->root;
1118 newsect = &new_sh->section;
252b5132
RH
1119 }
1120
3496cb2a 1121 newsect->flags = flags;
73e87d70
AM
1122 newsect->name = name;
1123 return bfd_section_init (abfd, newsect);
252b5132
RH
1124}
1125
1126/*
1127FUNCTION
3496cb2a 1128 bfd_make_section_anyway
252b5132
RH
1129
1130SYNOPSIS
3496cb2a
L
1131 asection *bfd_make_section_anyway (bfd *abfd, const char *name);
1132
1133DESCRIPTION
1134 Create a new empty section called @var{name} and attach it to the end of
1135 the chain of sections for @var{abfd}. Create a new section even if there
1136 is already a section with that name.
1137
1138 Return <<NULL>> and set <<bfd_error>> on error; possible errors are:
1139 o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> - If output has already started for @var{abfd}.
1140 o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> - If memory allocation fails.
1141*/
1142
1143sec_ptr
1144bfd_make_section_anyway (bfd *abfd, const char *name)
1145{
1146 return bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, 0);
1147}
1148
1149/*
1150FUNCTION
1151 bfd_make_section_with_flags
1152
1153SYNOPSIS
1154 asection *bfd_make_section_with_flags
1155 (bfd *, const char *name, flagword flags);
252b5132
RH
1156
1157DESCRIPTION
1158 Like <<bfd_make_section_anyway>>, but return <<NULL>> (without calling
1159 bfd_set_error ()) without changing the section chain if there is already a
3496cb2a
L
1160 section named @var{name}. Also set the attributes of the new section to
1161 the value @var{flags}. If there is an error, return <<NULL>> and set
252b5132
RH
1162 <<bfd_error>>.
1163*/
1164
1165asection *
3496cb2a
L
1166bfd_make_section_with_flags (bfd *abfd, const char *name,
1167 flagword flags)
252b5132 1168{
73e87d70
AM
1169 struct section_hash_entry *sh;
1170 asection *newsect;
252b5132 1171
73e87d70 1172 if (abfd->output_has_begun)
252b5132 1173 {
73e87d70
AM
1174 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1175 return NULL;
252b5132
RH
1176 }
1177
73e87d70
AM
1178 if (strcmp (name, BFD_ABS_SECTION_NAME) == 0
1179 || strcmp (name, BFD_COM_SECTION_NAME) == 0
1180 || strcmp (name, BFD_UND_SECTION_NAME) == 0
1181 || strcmp (name, BFD_IND_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
1182 return NULL;
252b5132 1183
b34976b6 1184 sh = section_hash_lookup (&abfd->section_htab, name, TRUE, FALSE);
73e87d70
AM
1185 if (sh == NULL)
1186 return NULL;
1187
1188 newsect = &sh->section;
1189 if (newsect->name != NULL)
252b5132 1190 {
73e87d70 1191 /* Section already exists. */
003d627e 1192 return NULL;
252b5132
RH
1193 }
1194
73e87d70 1195 newsect->name = name;
3496cb2a 1196 newsect->flags = flags;
73e87d70 1197 return bfd_section_init (abfd, newsect);
252b5132
RH
1198}
1199
3496cb2a
L
1200/*
1201FUNCTION
1202 bfd_make_section
1203
1204SYNOPSIS
1205 asection *bfd_make_section (bfd *, const char *name);
1206
1207DESCRIPTION
1208 Like <<bfd_make_section_anyway>>, but return <<NULL>> (without calling
1209 bfd_set_error ()) without changing the section chain if there is already a
1210 section named @var{name}. If there is an error, return <<NULL>> and set
1211 <<bfd_error>>.
1212*/
1213
1214asection *
1215bfd_make_section (bfd *abfd, const char *name)
1216{
1217 return bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, name, 0);
1218}
1219
252b5132
RH
1220/*
1221FUNCTION
1222 bfd_set_section_flags
1223
1224SYNOPSIS
c58b9523
AM
1225 bfd_boolean bfd_set_section_flags
1226 (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, flagword flags);
252b5132
RH
1227
1228DESCRIPTION
1229 Set the attributes of the section @var{sec} in the BFD
b34976b6
AM
1230 @var{abfd} to the value @var{flags}. Return <<TRUE>> on success,
1231 <<FALSE>> on error. Possible error returns are:
252b5132
RH
1232
1233 o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> -
1234 The section cannot have one or more of the attributes
1235 requested. For example, a .bss section in <<a.out>> may not
1236 have the <<SEC_HAS_CONTENTS>> field set.
1237
1238*/
1239
b34976b6 1240bfd_boolean
c58b9523
AM
1241bfd_set_section_flags (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1242 sec_ptr section,
1243 flagword flags)
252b5132 1244{
252b5132 1245 section->flags = flags;
b34976b6 1246 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
1247}
1248
4e011fb5
AM
1249/*
1250FUNCTION
1251 bfd_rename_section
1252
1253SYNOPSIS
1254 void bfd_rename_section
1255 (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, const char *newname);
1256
1257DESCRIPTION
1258 Rename section @var{sec} in @var{abfd} to @var{newname}.
1259*/
1260
1261void
1262bfd_rename_section (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr sec, const char *newname)
1263{
1264 struct section_hash_entry *sh;
1265
1266 sh = (struct section_hash_entry *)
1267 ((char *) sec - offsetof (struct section_hash_entry, section));
1268 sh->section.name = newname;
1269 bfd_hash_rename (&abfd->section_htab, newname, &sh->root);
1270}
1271
252b5132
RH
1272/*
1273FUNCTION
1274 bfd_map_over_sections
1275
1276SYNOPSIS
c58b9523
AM
1277 void bfd_map_over_sections
1278 (bfd *abfd,
1279 void (*func) (bfd *abfd, asection *sect, void *obj),
1280 void *obj);
252b5132
RH
1281
1282DESCRIPTION
1283 Call the provided function @var{func} for each section
1284 attached to the BFD @var{abfd}, passing @var{obj} as an
1285 argument. The function will be called as if by
1286
c58b9523 1287| func (abfd, the_section, obj);
252b5132 1288
7dee875e 1289 This is the preferred method for iterating over sections; an
252b5132
RH
1290 alternative would be to use a loop:
1291
1292| section *p;
1293| for (p = abfd->sections; p != NULL; p = p->next)
c58b9523 1294| func (abfd, p, ...)
252b5132 1295
252b5132
RH
1296*/
1297
252b5132 1298void
c58b9523
AM
1299bfd_map_over_sections (bfd *abfd,
1300 void (*operation) (bfd *, asection *, void *),
1301 void *user_storage)
252b5132
RH
1302{
1303 asection *sect;
1304 unsigned int i = 0;
1305
1306 for (sect = abfd->sections; sect != NULL; i++, sect = sect->next)
1307 (*operation) (abfd, sect, user_storage);
1308
1309 if (i != abfd->section_count) /* Debugging */
1310 abort ();
1311}
1312
bc87dd2e
L
1313/*
1314FUNCTION
1315 bfd_sections_find_if
1316
1317SYNOPSIS
1318 asection *bfd_sections_find_if
1319 (bfd *abfd,
f4eae89c 1320 bfd_boolean (*operation) (bfd *abfd, asection *sect, void *obj),
bc87dd2e
L
1321 void *obj);
1322
1323DESCRIPTION
f4eae89c 1324 Call the provided function @var{operation} for each section
bc87dd2e
L
1325 attached to the BFD @var{abfd}, passing @var{obj} as an
1326 argument. The function will be called as if by
1327
f4eae89c 1328| operation (abfd, the_section, obj);
bc87dd2e 1329
f4eae89c 1330 It returns the first section for which @var{operation} returns true.
bc87dd2e
L
1331
1332*/
1333
1334asection *
1335bfd_sections_find_if (bfd *abfd,
1336 bfd_boolean (*operation) (bfd *, asection *, void *),
1337 void *user_storage)
1338{
1339 asection *sect;
1340
1341 for (sect = abfd->sections; sect != NULL; sect = sect->next)
1342 if ((*operation) (abfd, sect, user_storage))
1343 break;
1344
1345 return sect;
1346}
1347
252b5132
RH
1348/*
1349FUNCTION
1350 bfd_set_section_size
1351
1352SYNOPSIS
c58b9523
AM
1353 bfd_boolean bfd_set_section_size
1354 (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, bfd_size_type val);
252b5132
RH
1355
1356DESCRIPTION
1357 Set @var{sec} to the size @var{val}. If the operation is
b34976b6 1358 ok, then <<TRUE>> is returned, else <<FALSE>>.
252b5132
RH
1359
1360 Possible error returns:
1361 o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> -
1362 Writing has started to the BFD, so setting the size is invalid.
1363
1364*/
1365
b34976b6 1366bfd_boolean
c58b9523 1367bfd_set_section_size (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr ptr, bfd_size_type val)
252b5132
RH
1368{
1369 /* Once you've started writing to any section you cannot create or change
7b82c249 1370 the size of any others. */
252b5132
RH
1371
1372 if (abfd->output_has_begun)
1373 {
1374 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
b34976b6 1375 return FALSE;
252b5132
RH
1376 }
1377
eea6121a 1378 ptr->size = val;
b34976b6 1379 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
1380}
1381
1382/*
1383FUNCTION
1384 bfd_set_section_contents
1385
1386SYNOPSIS
c58b9523 1387 bfd_boolean bfd_set_section_contents
85302095
AC
1388 (bfd *abfd, asection *section, const void *data,
1389 file_ptr offset, bfd_size_type count);
252b5132 1390
252b5132
RH
1391DESCRIPTION
1392 Sets the contents of the section @var{section} in BFD
1393 @var{abfd} to the data starting in memory at @var{data}. The
1394 data is written to the output section starting at offset
9a968f43 1395 @var{offset} for @var{count} octets.
252b5132 1396
b34976b6 1397 Normally <<TRUE>> is returned, else <<FALSE>>. Possible error
252b5132
RH
1398 returns are:
1399 o <<bfd_error_no_contents>> -
1400 The output section does not have the <<SEC_HAS_CONTENTS>>
1401 attribute, so nothing can be written to it.
1402 o and some more too
1403
1404 This routine is front end to the back end function
1405 <<_bfd_set_section_contents>>.
1406
252b5132
RH
1407*/
1408
b34976b6 1409bfd_boolean
c58b9523
AM
1410bfd_set_section_contents (bfd *abfd,
1411 sec_ptr section,
85302095 1412 const void *location,
c58b9523
AM
1413 file_ptr offset,
1414 bfd_size_type count)
252b5132
RH
1415{
1416 bfd_size_type sz;
1417
1418 if (!(bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, section) & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS))
1419 {
1420 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_contents);
b34976b6 1421 return FALSE;
252b5132
RH
1422 }
1423
eea6121a 1424 sz = section->size;
dc810e39
AM
1425 if ((bfd_size_type) offset > sz
1426 || count > sz
1427 || offset + count > sz
1428 || count != (size_t) count)
252b5132 1429 {
252b5132 1430 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
b34976b6 1431 return FALSE;
252b5132 1432 }
252b5132 1433
26ae6d5e 1434 if (!bfd_write_p (abfd))
252b5132 1435 {
252b5132 1436 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
b34976b6 1437 return FALSE;
252b5132
RH
1438 }
1439
9a951beb
RH
1440 /* Record a copy of the data in memory if desired. */
1441 if (section->contents
c58b9523 1442 && location != section->contents + offset)
dc810e39 1443 memcpy (section->contents + offset, location, (size_t) count);
9a951beb 1444
252b5132
RH
1445 if (BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_set_section_contents,
1446 (abfd, section, location, offset, count)))
1447 {
b34976b6
AM
1448 abfd->output_has_begun = TRUE;
1449 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
1450 }
1451
b34976b6 1452 return FALSE;
252b5132
RH
1453}
1454
1455/*
1456FUNCTION
1457 bfd_get_section_contents
1458
1459SYNOPSIS
c58b9523
AM
1460 bfd_boolean bfd_get_section_contents
1461 (bfd *abfd, asection *section, void *location, file_ptr offset,
1462 bfd_size_type count);
252b5132
RH
1463
1464DESCRIPTION
1465 Read data from @var{section} in BFD @var{abfd}
1466 into memory starting at @var{location}. The data is read at an
1467 offset of @var{offset} from the start of the input section,
1468 and is read for @var{count} bytes.
1469
1470 If the contents of a constructor with the <<SEC_CONSTRUCTOR>>
1471 flag set are requested or if the section does not have the
1472 <<SEC_HAS_CONTENTS>> flag set, then the @var{location} is filled
b34976b6
AM
1473 with zeroes. If no errors occur, <<TRUE>> is returned, else
1474 <<FALSE>>.
252b5132 1475
252b5132 1476*/
b34976b6 1477bfd_boolean
c58b9523
AM
1478bfd_get_section_contents (bfd *abfd,
1479 sec_ptr section,
1480 void *location,
1481 file_ptr offset,
1482 bfd_size_type count)
252b5132
RH
1483{
1484 bfd_size_type sz;
1485
1486 if (section->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
1487 {
dc810e39 1488 memset (location, 0, (size_t) count);
b34976b6 1489 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
1490 }
1491
e57278ef
AM
1492 if (abfd->direction != write_direction && section->rawsize != 0)
1493 sz = section->rawsize;
1494 else
1495 sz = section->size;
dc810e39
AM
1496 if ((bfd_size_type) offset > sz
1497 || count > sz
1498 || offset + count > sz
1499 || count != (size_t) count)
252b5132 1500 {
252b5132 1501 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
b34976b6 1502 return FALSE;
252b5132 1503 }
252b5132
RH
1504
1505 if (count == 0)
1506 /* Don't bother. */
b34976b6 1507 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
1508
1509 if ((section->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0)
1510 {
dc810e39 1511 memset (location, 0, (size_t) count);
b34976b6 1512 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
1513 }
1514
1515 if ((section->flags & SEC_IN_MEMORY) != 0)
1516 {
ea882e87
NC
1517 if (section->contents == NULL)
1518 {
1519 /* This can happen because of errors earlier on in the linking process.
1520 We do not want to seg-fault here, so clear the flag and return an
1521 error code. */
1522 section->flags &= ~ SEC_IN_MEMORY;
1523 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1524 return FALSE;
1525 }
1526
252b5132 1527 memcpy (location, section->contents + offset, (size_t) count);
b34976b6 1528 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
1529 }
1530
1531 return BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_get_section_contents,
1532 (abfd, section, location, offset, count));
1533}
1534
eea6121a
AM
1535/*
1536FUNCTION
1537 bfd_malloc_and_get_section
1538
1539SYNOPSIS
1540 bfd_boolean bfd_malloc_and_get_section
1541 (bfd *abfd, asection *section, bfd_byte **buf);
1542
1543DESCRIPTION
1544 Read all data from @var{section} in BFD @var{abfd}
1545 into a buffer, *@var{buf}, malloc'd by this function.
1546*/
1547
1548bfd_boolean
1549bfd_malloc_and_get_section (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr sec, bfd_byte **buf)
1550{
4a114e3e
L
1551 *buf = NULL;
1552 return bfd_get_full_section_contents (abfd, sec, buf);
eea6121a 1553}
252b5132
RH
1554/*
1555FUNCTION
1556 bfd_copy_private_section_data
1557
1558SYNOPSIS
c58b9523
AM
1559 bfd_boolean bfd_copy_private_section_data
1560 (bfd *ibfd, asection *isec, bfd *obfd, asection *osec);
252b5132
RH
1561
1562DESCRIPTION
1563 Copy private section information from @var{isec} in the BFD
1564 @var{ibfd} to the section @var{osec} in the BFD @var{obfd}.
b34976b6 1565 Return <<TRUE>> on success, <<FALSE>> on error. Possible error
252b5132
RH
1566 returns are:
1567
1568 o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> -
1569 Not enough memory exists to create private data for @var{osec}.
1570
1571.#define bfd_copy_private_section_data(ibfd, isection, obfd, osection) \
1572. BFD_SEND (obfd, _bfd_copy_private_section_data, \
1573. (ibfd, isection, obfd, osection))
1574*/
1575
72adc230
AM
1576/*
1577FUNCTION
1578 bfd_generic_is_group_section
1579
1580SYNOPSIS
1581 bfd_boolean bfd_generic_is_group_section (bfd *, const asection *sec);
1582
1583DESCRIPTION
1584 Returns TRUE if @var{sec} is a member of a group.
1585*/
1586
1587bfd_boolean
1588bfd_generic_is_group_section (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1589 const asection *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1590{
1591 return FALSE;
1592}
1593
b885599b
AM
1594/*
1595FUNCTION
e61463e1 1596 bfd_generic_discard_group
b885599b
AM
1597
1598SYNOPSIS
b34976b6 1599 bfd_boolean bfd_generic_discard_group (bfd *abfd, asection *group);
b885599b
AM
1600
1601DESCRIPTION
1602 Remove all members of @var{group} from the output.
1603*/
1604
b34976b6 1605bfd_boolean
c58b9523
AM
1606bfd_generic_discard_group (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1607 asection *group ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
b885599b 1608{
b34976b6 1609 return TRUE;
b885599b 1610}
This page took 0.815932 seconds and 4 git commands to generate.