Fix: rseq: arm branch to failure
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / ide / ide-io.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * IDE I/O functions
3 *
4 * Basic PIO and command management functionality.
5 *
6 * This code was split off from ide.c. See ide.c for history and original
7 * copyrights.
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
10 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
11 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
12 * later version.
13 *
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
15 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
17 * General Public License for more details.
18 *
19 * For the avoidance of doubt the "preferred form" of this code is one which
20 * is in an open non patent encumbered format. Where cryptographic key signing
21 * forms part of the process of creating an executable the information
22 * including keys needed to generate an equivalently functional executable
23 * are deemed to be part of the source code.
24 */
25
26
1da177e4
LT
27#include <linux/module.h>
28#include <linux/types.h>
29#include <linux/string.h>
30#include <linux/kernel.h>
31#include <linux/timer.h>
32#include <linux/mm.h>
33#include <linux/interrupt.h>
34#include <linux/major.h>
35#include <linux/errno.h>
36#include <linux/genhd.h>
37#include <linux/blkpg.h>
38#include <linux/slab.h>
39#include <linux/init.h>
40#include <linux/pci.h>
41#include <linux/delay.h>
42#include <linux/ide.h>
43#include <linux/completion.h>
44#include <linux/reboot.h>
45#include <linux/cdrom.h>
46#include <linux/seq_file.h>
47#include <linux/device.h>
48#include <linux/kmod.h>
49#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
1977f032 50#include <linux/bitops.h>
1da177e4
LT
51
52#include <asm/byteorder.h>
53#include <asm/irq.h>
54#include <asm/uaccess.h>
55#include <asm/io.h>
1da177e4 56
37245aab 57int ide_end_rq(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq, int error,
1caf236d 58 unsigned int nr_bytes)
1da177e4 59{
1da177e4
LT
60 /*
61 * decide whether to reenable DMA -- 3 is a random magic for now,
62 * if we DMA timeout more than 3 times, just stay in PIO
63 */
c3922048
BZ
64 if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_DMA_PIO_RETRY) &&
65 drive->retry_pio <= 3) {
66 drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_DMA_PIO_RETRY;
4a546e04 67 ide_dma_on(drive);
1da177e4
LT
68 }
69
1caf236d 70 return blk_end_request(rq, error, nr_bytes);
1da177e4 71}
1caf236d 72EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_end_rq);
1da177e4 73
22aa4b32 74void ide_complete_cmd(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_cmd *cmd, u8 stat, u8 err)
e120237c 75{
35218d1c 76 const struct ide_tp_ops *tp_ops = drive->hwif->tp_ops;
22aa4b32
BZ
77 struct ide_taskfile *tf = &cmd->tf;
78 struct request *rq = cmd->rq;
e7fedc3c 79 u8 tf_cmd = tf->command;
e120237c
BZ
80
81 tf->error = err;
82 tf->status = stat;
83
35218d1c
SS
84 if (cmd->ftf_flags & IDE_FTFLAG_IN_DATA) {
85 u8 data[2];
86
87 tp_ops->input_data(drive, cmd, data, 2);
88
745483f1
SS
89 cmd->tf.data = data[0];
90 cmd->hob.data = data[1];
35218d1c
SS
91 }
92
3153c26b 93 ide_tf_readback(drive, cmd);
e120237c 94
e7fedc3c
BZ
95 if ((cmd->tf_flags & IDE_TFLAG_CUSTOM_HANDLER) &&
96 tf_cmd == ATA_CMD_IDLEIMMEDIATE) {
97 if (tf->lbal != 0xc4) {
98 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: head unload failed!\n",
99 drive->name);
745483f1 100 ide_tf_dump(drive->name, cmd);
e7fedc3c
BZ
101 } else
102 drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_PARKED;
103 }
104
f505d49f
BZ
105 if (rq && rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_ATA_TASKFILE) {
106 struct ide_cmd *orig_cmd = rq->special;
a09485df 107
f505d49f
BZ
108 if (cmd->tf_flags & IDE_TFLAG_DYN)
109 kfree(orig_cmd);
110 else
111 memcpy(orig_cmd, cmd, sizeof(*cmd));
112 }
e120237c
BZ
113}
114
f974b196 115int ide_complete_rq(ide_drive_t *drive, int error, unsigned int nr_bytes)
1da177e4 116{
b65fac32
BZ
117 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
118 struct request *rq = hwif->rq;
a9587fd8 119 int rc;
1da177e4 120
130e8867
BZ
121 /*
122 * if failfast is set on a request, override number of sectors
123 * and complete the whole request right now
124 */
125 if (blk_noretry_request(rq) && error <= 0)
5b93629b 126 nr_bytes = blk_rq_sectors(rq) << 9;
130e8867 127
ba7d479c 128 rc = ide_end_rq(drive, rq, error, nr_bytes);
a9587fd8
BZ
129 if (rc == 0)
130 hwif->rq = NULL;
1d0bf587 131
a9587fd8 132 return rc;
1da177e4 133}
a09485df 134EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_complete_rq);
1da177e4 135
327fa1c2 136void ide_kill_rq(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
1da177e4 137{
4f8c9510 138 u8 drv_req = (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_DRV_PRIV) && rq->rq_disk;
3ee38302
BZ
139 u8 media = drive->media;
140
c152cc1a
BZ
141 drive->failed_pc = NULL;
142
6902a533
BZ
143 if ((media == ide_floppy || media == ide_tape) && drv_req) {
144 rq->errors = 0;
6902a533
BZ
145 } else {
146 if (media == ide_tape)
147 rq->errors = IDE_DRV_ERROR_GENERAL;
33659ebb 148 else if (rq->cmd_type != REQ_TYPE_FS && rq->errors == 0)
89f78b32 149 rq->errors = -EIO;
6902a533 150 }
5e955245
BZ
151
152 ide_complete_rq(drive, -EIO, blk_rq_bytes(rq));
1da177e4
LT
153}
154
57d7366b 155static void ide_tf_set_specify_cmd(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_taskfile *tf)
1da177e4 156{
57d7366b
BZ
157 tf->nsect = drive->sect;
158 tf->lbal = drive->sect;
159 tf->lbam = drive->cyl;
160 tf->lbah = drive->cyl >> 8;
7f612f27 161 tf->device = (drive->head - 1) | drive->select;
aaaade3f 162 tf->command = ATA_CMD_INIT_DEV_PARAMS;
1da177e4
LT
163}
164
57d7366b 165static void ide_tf_set_restore_cmd(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_taskfile *tf)
1da177e4 166{
57d7366b 167 tf->nsect = drive->sect;
aaaade3f 168 tf->command = ATA_CMD_RESTORE;
1da177e4
LT
169}
170
57d7366b 171static void ide_tf_set_setmult_cmd(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_taskfile *tf)
1da177e4 172{
57d7366b 173 tf->nsect = drive->mult_req;
aaaade3f 174 tf->command = ATA_CMD_SET_MULTI;
1da177e4
LT
175}
176
582078ee
BZ
177/**
178 * do_special - issue some special commands
179 * @drive: drive the command is for
180 *
181 * do_special() is used to issue ATA_CMD_INIT_DEV_PARAMS,
182 * ATA_CMD_RESTORE and ATA_CMD_SET_MULTI commands to a drive.
183 */
184
185static ide_startstop_t do_special(ide_drive_t *drive)
1da177e4 186{
22aa4b32 187 struct ide_cmd cmd;
1da177e4 188
582078ee 189#ifdef DEBUG
ca1b96e0
BZ
190 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: 0x%02x\n", drive->name, __func__,
191 drive->special_flags);
582078ee
BZ
192#endif
193 if (drive->media != ide_disk) {
ca1b96e0 194 drive->special_flags = 0;
582078ee
BZ
195 drive->mult_req = 0;
196 return ide_stopped;
197 }
198
22aa4b32 199 memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
0dfb991c 200 cmd.protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
1da177e4 201
ca1b96e0
BZ
202 if (drive->special_flags & IDE_SFLAG_SET_GEOMETRY) {
203 drive->special_flags &= ~IDE_SFLAG_SET_GEOMETRY;
22aa4b32 204 ide_tf_set_specify_cmd(drive, &cmd.tf);
ca1b96e0
BZ
205 } else if (drive->special_flags & IDE_SFLAG_RECALIBRATE) {
206 drive->special_flags &= ~IDE_SFLAG_RECALIBRATE;
22aa4b32 207 ide_tf_set_restore_cmd(drive, &cmd.tf);
ca1b96e0
BZ
208 } else if (drive->special_flags & IDE_SFLAG_SET_MULTMODE) {
209 drive->special_flags &= ~IDE_SFLAG_SET_MULTMODE;
22aa4b32 210 ide_tf_set_setmult_cmd(drive, &cmd.tf);
5f582c8e
BZ
211 } else
212 BUG();
1da177e4 213
60f85019
SS
214 cmd.valid.out.tf = IDE_VALID_OUT_TF | IDE_VALID_DEVICE;
215 cmd.valid.in.tf = IDE_VALID_IN_TF | IDE_VALID_DEVICE;
216 cmd.tf_flags = IDE_TFLAG_CUSTOM_HANDLER;
74095a91 217
22aa4b32 218 do_rw_taskfile(drive, &cmd);
1da177e4
LT
219
220 return ide_started;
221}
222
22981694 223void ide_map_sg(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_cmd *cmd)
1da177e4
LT
224{
225 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
226 struct scatterlist *sg = hwif->sg_table;
22981694 227 struct request *rq = cmd->rq;
1da177e4 228
5ad960fe 229 cmd->sg_nents = blk_rq_map_sg(drive->queue, rq, sg);
1da177e4 230}
1da177e4
LT
231EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_map_sg);
232
bf717c0a 233void ide_init_sg_cmd(struct ide_cmd *cmd, unsigned int nr_bytes)
1da177e4 234{
bf717c0a 235 cmd->nbytes = cmd->nleft = nr_bytes;
b6308ee0
BZ
236 cmd->cursg_ofs = 0;
237 cmd->cursg = NULL;
1da177e4 238}
1da177e4
LT
239EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_init_sg_cmd);
240
241/**
242 * execute_drive_command - issue special drive command
338cec32 243 * @drive: the drive to issue the command on
1da177e4
LT
244 * @rq: the request structure holding the command
245 *
246 * execute_drive_cmd() issues a special drive command, usually
247 * initiated by ioctl() from the external hdparm program. The
248 * command can be a drive command, drive task or taskfile
249 * operation. Weirdly you can call it with NULL to wait for
250 * all commands to finish. Don't do this as that is due to change
251 */
252
253static ide_startstop_t execute_drive_cmd (ide_drive_t *drive,
254 struct request *rq)
255{
22aa4b32 256 struct ide_cmd *cmd = rq->special;
1da177e4 257
22aa4b32 258 if (cmd) {
0dfb991c 259 if (cmd->protocol == ATA_PROT_PIO) {
9780e2dd 260 ide_init_sg_cmd(cmd, blk_rq_sectors(rq) << 9);
22981694 261 ide_map_sg(drive, cmd);
1da177e4 262 }
74095a91 263
22aa4b32 264 return do_rw_taskfile(drive, cmd);
21d535c9
BZ
265 }
266
1da177e4
LT
267 /*
268 * NULL is actually a valid way of waiting for
269 * all current requests to be flushed from the queue.
270 */
271#ifdef DEBUG
272 printk("%s: DRIVE_CMD (null)\n", drive->name);
273#endif
6902a533 274 rq->errors = 0;
f974b196 275 ide_complete_rq(drive, 0, blk_rq_bytes(rq));
64a57fe4 276
1da177e4 277 return ide_stopped;
1bc6daae
BZ
278}
279
79e36a9f
EO
280static ide_startstop_t ide_special_rq(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
281{
4abdc6ee
EO
282 u8 cmd = rq->cmd[0];
283
4abdc6ee 284 switch (cmd) {
1bc6daae
BZ
285 case REQ_PARK_HEADS:
286 case REQ_UNPARK_HEADS:
287 return ide_do_park_unpark(drive, rq);
92f1f8fd 288 case REQ_DEVSET_EXEC:
1bc6daae 289 return ide_do_devset(drive, rq);
79e36a9f
EO
290 case REQ_DRIVE_RESET:
291 return ide_do_reset(drive);
292 default:
1713788f 293 BUG();
79e36a9f
EO
294 }
295}
296
1da177e4
LT
297/**
298 * start_request - start of I/O and command issuing for IDE
299 *
300 * start_request() initiates handling of a new I/O request. It
3c619ffd 301 * accepts commands and I/O (read/write) requests.
1da177e4
LT
302 *
303 * FIXME: this function needs a rename
304 */
305
306static ide_startstop_t start_request (ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
307{
308 ide_startstop_t startstop;
1da177e4 309
33659ebb 310 BUG_ON(!(rq->cmd_flags & REQ_STARTED));
1da177e4
LT
311
312#ifdef DEBUG
313 printk("%s: start_request: current=0x%08lx\n",
898ec223 314 drive->hwif->name, (unsigned long) rq);
1da177e4
LT
315#endif
316
317 /* bail early if we've exceeded max_failures */
318 if (drive->max_failures && (drive->failures > drive->max_failures)) {
b5e1a4e2 319 rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_FAILED;
1da177e4
LT
320 goto kill_rq;
321 }
322
a7928c15 323 if (ata_pm_request(rq))
ad3cadda 324 ide_check_pm_state(drive, rq);
1da177e4 325
fdd88f0a 326 drive->hwif->tp_ops->dev_select(drive);
3a7d2484
BZ
327 if (ide_wait_stat(&startstop, drive, drive->ready_stat,
328 ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ, WAIT_READY)) {
1da177e4
LT
329 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: drive not ready for command\n", drive->name);
330 return startstop;
331 }
ca1b96e0
BZ
332
333 if (drive->special_flags == 0) {
7f3c868b 334 struct ide_driver *drv;
1da177e4 335
513daadd
SS
336 /*
337 * We reset the drive so we need to issue a SETFEATURES.
338 * Do it _after_ do_special() restored device parameters.
339 */
340 if (drive->current_speed == 0xff)
341 ide_config_drive_speed(drive, drive->desired_speed);
342
7267c337 343 if (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_ATA_TASKFILE)
1da177e4 344 return execute_drive_cmd(drive, rq);
a7928c15
CH
345 else if (ata_pm_request(rq)) {
346 struct ide_pm_state *pm = rq->special;
1da177e4
LT
347#ifdef DEBUG_PM
348 printk("%s: start_power_step(step: %d)\n",
6b7d8fc3 349 drive->name, pm->pm_step);
1da177e4
LT
350#endif
351 startstop = ide_start_power_step(drive, rq);
352 if (startstop == ide_stopped &&
0d346ba0 353 pm->pm_step == IDE_PM_COMPLETED)
3616b653 354 ide_complete_pm_rq(drive, rq);
1da177e4 355 return startstop;
4f8c9510 356 } else if (!rq->rq_disk && rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_DRV_PRIV)
79e36a9f
EO
357 /*
358 * TODO: Once all ULDs have been modified to
359 * check for specific op codes rather than
360 * blindly accepting any special request, the
361 * check for ->rq_disk above may be replaced
362 * by a more suitable mechanism or even
363 * dropped entirely.
364 */
365 return ide_special_rq(drive, rq);
1da177e4 366
7f3c868b 367 drv = *(struct ide_driver **)rq->rq_disk->private_data;
3c619ffd 368
9780e2dd 369 return drv->do_request(drive, rq, blk_rq_pos(rq));
1da177e4
LT
370 }
371 return do_special(drive);
372kill_rq:
373 ide_kill_rq(drive, rq);
374 return ide_stopped;
375}
376
377/**
378 * ide_stall_queue - pause an IDE device
379 * @drive: drive to stall
380 * @timeout: time to stall for (jiffies)
381 *
382 * ide_stall_queue() can be used by a drive to give excess bandwidth back
b65fac32 383 * to the port by sleeping for timeout jiffies.
1da177e4
LT
384 */
385
386void ide_stall_queue (ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned long timeout)
387{
388 if (timeout > WAIT_WORSTCASE)
389 timeout = WAIT_WORSTCASE;
390 drive->sleep = timeout + jiffies;
97100fc8 391 drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_SLEEPING;
1da177e4 392}
1da177e4
LT
393EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_stall_queue);
394
5b31f855
BZ
395static inline int ide_lock_port(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
396{
397 if (hwif->busy)
398 return 1;
399
400 hwif->busy = 1;
401
402 return 0;
403}
404
405static inline void ide_unlock_port(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
406{
407 hwif->busy = 0;
408}
409
410static inline int ide_lock_host(struct ide_host *host, ide_hwif_t *hwif)
411{
412 int rc = 0;
413
414 if (host->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_SERIALIZE) {
415 rc = test_and_set_bit_lock(IDE_HOST_BUSY, &host->host_busy);
416 if (rc == 0) {
e354c1d8
BZ
417 if (host->get_lock)
418 host->get_lock(ide_intr, hwif);
5b31f855
BZ
419 }
420 }
421 return rc;
422}
423
424static inline void ide_unlock_host(struct ide_host *host)
425{
426 if (host->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_SERIALIZE) {
e354c1d8
BZ
427 if (host->release_lock)
428 host->release_lock();
5b31f855
BZ
429 clear_bit_unlock(IDE_HOST_BUSY, &host->host_busy);
430 }
431}
432
782b86e2
JA
433static void __ide_requeue_and_plug(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
434{
435 if (rq)
436 blk_requeue_request(q, rq);
437 if (rq || blk_peek_request(q)) {
438 /* Use 3ms as that was the old plug delay */
439 blk_delay_queue(q, 3);
440 }
441}
442
443void ide_requeue_and_plug(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
444{
445 struct request_queue *q = drive->queue;
446 unsigned long flags;
447
448 spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
449 __ide_requeue_and_plug(q, rq);
450 spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
451}
452
1da177e4 453/*
b65fac32 454 * Issue a new request to a device.
1da177e4 455 */
295f0004 456void do_ide_request(struct request_queue *q)
1da177e4 457{
201bffa4
BZ
458 ide_drive_t *drive = q->queuedata;
459 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
5b31f855 460 struct ide_host *host = hwif->host;
5b31f855 461 struct request *rq = NULL;
1da177e4 462 ide_startstop_t startstop;
9ced0b95 463 unsigned long queue_run_ms = 3; /* old plug delay */
1da177e4 464
201bffa4 465 spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
5b31f855 466
02e7cf8f
TH
467 /* HLD do_request() callback might sleep, make sure it's okay */
468 might_sleep();
469
5b31f855
BZ
470 if (ide_lock_host(host, hwif))
471 goto plug_device_2;
472
b65fac32 473 spin_lock_irq(&hwif->lock);
295f0004 474
5b31f855 475 if (!ide_lock_port(hwif)) {
42cf2611 476 ide_hwif_t *prev_port;
3503e0ac
DM
477
478 WARN_ON_ONCE(hwif->rq);
201bffa4 479repeat:
bd53cbcc 480 prev_port = hwif->host->cur_port;
9010941c
EO
481 if (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_SLEEPING &&
482 time_after(drive->sleep, jiffies)) {
9ced0b95
JA
483 unsigned long left = jiffies - drive->sleep;
484
485 queue_run_ms = jiffies_to_msecs(left + 1);
9010941c
EO
486 ide_unlock_port(hwif);
487 goto plug_device;
201bffa4 488 }
295f0004 489
bd53cbcc
BZ
490 if ((hwif->host->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_SERIALIZE) &&
491 hwif != prev_port) {
734affdc
BZ
492 ide_drive_t *cur_dev =
493 prev_port ? prev_port->cur_dev : NULL;
494
7299a391 495 /*
42cf2611 496 * set nIEN for previous port, drives in the
734affdc 497 * quirk list may not like intr setups/cleanups
7299a391 498 */
734affdc
BZ
499 if (cur_dev &&
500 (cur_dev->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_NIEN_QUIRK) == 0)
ecf3a31d
SS
501 prev_port->tp_ops->write_devctl(prev_port,
502 ATA_NIEN |
503 ATA_DEVCTL_OBS);
bd53cbcc
BZ
504
505 hwif->host->cur_port = hwif;
1da177e4 506 }
b65fac32 507 hwif->cur_dev = drive;
4abdc6ee 508 drive->dev_flags &= ~(IDE_DFLAG_SLEEPING | IDE_DFLAG_PARKED);
1da177e4 509
3503e0ac
DM
510 spin_unlock_irq(&hwif->lock);
511 spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
512 /*
513 * we know that the queue isn't empty, but this can happen
514 * if the q->prep_rq_fn() decides to kill a request
515 */
516 if (!rq)
9934c8c0 517 rq = blk_fetch_request(drive->queue);
8f6205cd 518
3503e0ac
DM
519 spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
520 spin_lock_irq(&hwif->lock);
521
522 if (!rq) {
523 ide_unlock_port(hwif);
524 goto out;
1da177e4
LT
525 }
526
527 /*
528 * Sanity: don't accept a request that isn't a PM request
3503e0ac
DM
529 * if we are currently power managed. This is very important as
530 * blk_stop_queue() doesn't prevent the blk_fetch_request()
531 * above to return us whatever is in the queue. Since we call
532 * ide_do_request() ourselves, we end up taking requests while
533 * the queue is blocked...
534 *
535 * We let requests forced at head of queue with ide-preempt
536 * though. I hope that doesn't happen too much, hopefully not
537 * unless the subdriver triggers such a thing in its own PM
538 * state machine.
1da177e4 539 */
3503e0ac 540 if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_BLOCKED) &&
a7928c15 541 ata_pm_request(rq) == 0 &&
3503e0ac
DM
542 (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_PREEMPT) == 0) {
543 /* there should be no pending command at this point */
544 ide_unlock_port(hwif);
545 goto plug_device;
546 }
1da177e4 547
b65fac32 548 hwif->rq = rq;
1da177e4 549
b65fac32 550 spin_unlock_irq(&hwif->lock);
1da177e4 551 startstop = start_request(drive, rq);
b65fac32 552 spin_lock_irq(&hwif->lock);
295f0004 553
8f6205cd
TH
554 if (startstop == ide_stopped) {
555 rq = hwif->rq;
556 hwif->rq = NULL;
201bffa4 557 goto repeat;
8f6205cd 558 }
201bffa4
BZ
559 } else
560 goto plug_device;
561out:
b65fac32 562 spin_unlock_irq(&hwif->lock);
5b31f855
BZ
563 if (rq == NULL)
564 ide_unlock_host(host);
201bffa4 565 spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
295f0004 566 return;
1da177e4 567
295f0004 568plug_device:
b65fac32 569 spin_unlock_irq(&hwif->lock);
5b31f855
BZ
570 ide_unlock_host(host);
571plug_device_2:
201bffa4 572 spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
782b86e2 573 __ide_requeue_and_plug(q, rq);
201bffa4
BZ
574}
575
b6a45a0b
BZ
576static int drive_is_ready(ide_drive_t *drive)
577{
578 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
579 u8 stat = 0;
580
581 if (drive->waiting_for_dma)
582 return hwif->dma_ops->dma_test_irq(drive);
583
584 if (hwif->io_ports.ctl_addr &&
585 (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_BROKEN_ALTSTATUS) == 0)
586 stat = hwif->tp_ops->read_altstatus(hwif);
587 else
588 /* Note: this may clear a pending IRQ!! */
589 stat = hwif->tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
590
591 if (stat & ATA_BUSY)
592 /* drive busy: definitely not interrupting */
593 return 0;
594
595 /* drive ready: *might* be interrupting */
596 return 1;
597}
598
1da177e4
LT
599/**
600 * ide_timer_expiry - handle lack of an IDE interrupt
b65fac32 601 * @data: timer callback magic (hwif)
1da177e4
LT
602 *
603 * An IDE command has timed out before the expected drive return
604 * occurred. At this point we attempt to clean up the current
605 * mess. If the current handler includes an expiry handler then
606 * we invoke the expiry handler, and providing it is happy the
607 * work is done. If that fails we apply generic recovery rules
608 * invoking the handler and checking the drive DMA status. We
609 * have an excessively incestuous relationship with the DMA
610 * logic that wants cleaning up.
611 */
612
613void ide_timer_expiry (unsigned long data)
614{
b65fac32 615 ide_hwif_t *hwif = (ide_hwif_t *)data;
201bffa4 616 ide_drive_t *uninitialized_var(drive);
1da177e4 617 ide_handler_t *handler;
1da177e4 618 unsigned long flags;
e0c6dcd8 619 int wait = -1;
201bffa4 620 int plug_device = 0;
8f6205cd 621 struct request *uninitialized_var(rq_in_flight);
1da177e4 622
b65fac32
BZ
623 spin_lock_irqsave(&hwif->lock, flags);
624
625 handler = hwif->handler;
1da177e4 626
b65fac32 627 if (handler == NULL || hwif->req_gen != hwif->req_gen_timer) {
1da177e4
LT
628 /*
629 * Either a marginal timeout occurred
630 * (got the interrupt just as timer expired),
631 * or we were "sleeping" to give other devices a chance.
632 * Either way, we don't really want to complain about anything.
633 */
1da177e4 634 } else {
c38714ed
BZ
635 ide_expiry_t *expiry = hwif->expiry;
636 ide_startstop_t startstop = ide_stopped;
637
b65fac32 638 drive = hwif->cur_dev;
c38714ed
BZ
639
640 if (expiry) {
641 wait = expiry(drive);
642 if (wait > 0) { /* continue */
643 /* reset timer */
644 hwif->timer.expires = jiffies + wait;
645 hwif->req_gen_timer = hwif->req_gen;
646 add_timer(&hwif->timer);
647 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hwif->lock, flags);
648 return;
295f0004 649 }
1da177e4 650 }
c38714ed 651 hwif->handler = NULL;
60c0cd02 652 hwif->expiry = NULL;
c38714ed
BZ
653 /*
654 * We need to simulate a real interrupt when invoking
655 * the handler() function, which means we need to
656 * globally mask the specific IRQ:
657 */
658 spin_unlock(&hwif->lock);
659 /* disable_irq_nosync ?? */
660 disable_irq(hwif->irq);
661 /* local CPU only, as if we were handling an interrupt */
662 local_irq_disable();
663 if (hwif->polling) {
664 startstop = handler(drive);
665 } else if (drive_is_ready(drive)) {
666 if (drive->waiting_for_dma)
667 hwif->dma_ops->dma_lost_irq(drive);
53b987d5
SS
668 if (hwif->port_ops && hwif->port_ops->clear_irq)
669 hwif->port_ops->clear_irq(drive);
670
c38714ed
BZ
671 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: lost interrupt\n",
672 drive->name);
673 startstop = handler(drive);
674 } else {
675 if (drive->waiting_for_dma)
676 startstop = ide_dma_timeout_retry(drive, wait);
677 else
678 startstop = ide_error(drive, "irq timeout",
679 hwif->tp_ops->read_status(hwif));
680 }
681 spin_lock_irq(&hwif->lock);
682 enable_irq(hwif->irq);
e3b29f05 683 if (startstop == ide_stopped && hwif->polling == 0) {
8f6205cd
TH
684 rq_in_flight = hwif->rq;
685 hwif->rq = NULL;
c38714ed
BZ
686 ide_unlock_port(hwif);
687 plug_device = 1;
688 }
1da177e4 689 }
b65fac32 690 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hwif->lock, flags);
201bffa4 691
5b31f855
BZ
692 if (plug_device) {
693 ide_unlock_host(hwif->host);
8f6205cd 694 ide_requeue_and_plug(drive, rq_in_flight);
5b31f855 695 }
1da177e4
LT
696}
697
698/**
699 * unexpected_intr - handle an unexpected IDE interrupt
700 * @irq: interrupt line
bd53cbcc 701 * @hwif: port being processed
1da177e4
LT
702 *
703 * There's nothing really useful we can do with an unexpected interrupt,
704 * other than reading the status register (to clear it), and logging it.
705 * There should be no way that an irq can happen before we're ready for it,
706 * so we needn't worry much about losing an "important" interrupt here.
707 *
708 * On laptops (and "green" PCs), an unexpected interrupt occurs whenever
709 * the drive enters "idle", "standby", or "sleep" mode, so if the status
710 * looks "good", we just ignore the interrupt completely.
711 *
712 * This routine assumes __cli() is in effect when called.
713 *
714 * If an unexpected interrupt happens on irq15 while we are handling irq14
715 * and if the two interfaces are "serialized" (CMD640), then it looks like
716 * we could screw up by interfering with a new request being set up for
717 * irq15.
718 *
719 * In reality, this is a non-issue. The new command is not sent unless
720 * the drive is ready to accept one, in which case we know the drive is
721 * not trying to interrupt us. And ide_set_handler() is always invoked
722 * before completing the issuance of any new drive command, so we will not
723 * be accidentally invoked as a result of any valid command completion
724 * interrupt.
1da177e4 725 */
bd53cbcc
BZ
726
727static void unexpected_intr(int irq, ide_hwif_t *hwif)
1da177e4 728{
ae86afae
BZ
729 u8 stat = hwif->tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
730
731 if (!OK_STAT(stat, ATA_DRDY, BAD_STAT)) {
732 /* Try to not flood the console with msgs */
733 static unsigned long last_msgtime, count;
734 ++count;
735
736 if (time_after(jiffies, last_msgtime + HZ)) {
737 last_msgtime = jiffies;
738 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unexpected interrupt, "
739 "status=0x%02x, count=%ld\n",
740 hwif->name, stat, count);
1da177e4 741 }
ae86afae 742 }
1da177e4
LT
743}
744
745/**
746 * ide_intr - default IDE interrupt handler
747 * @irq: interrupt number
ae86afae 748 * @dev_id: hwif
1da177e4
LT
749 * @regs: unused weirdness from the kernel irq layer
750 *
751 * This is the default IRQ handler for the IDE layer. You should
752 * not need to override it. If you do be aware it is subtle in
753 * places
754 *
bd53cbcc 755 * hwif is the interface in the group currently performing
b65fac32 756 * a command. hwif->cur_dev is the drive and hwif->handler is
1da177e4
LT
757 * the IRQ handler to call. As we issue a command the handlers
758 * step through multiple states, reassigning the handler to the
759 * next step in the process. Unlike a smart SCSI controller IDE
760 * expects the main processor to sequence the various transfer
761 * stages. We also manage a poll timer to catch up with most
762 * timeout situations. There are still a few where the handlers
763 * don't ever decide to give up.
764 *
765 * The handler eventually returns ide_stopped to indicate the
766 * request completed. At this point we issue the next request
b65fac32 767 * on the port and the process begins again.
1da177e4 768 */
b65fac32 769
7d12e780 770irqreturn_t ide_intr (int irq, void *dev_id)
1da177e4 771{
ae86afae 772 ide_hwif_t *hwif = (ide_hwif_t *)dev_id;
255115fb 773 struct ide_host *host = hwif->host;
201bffa4 774 ide_drive_t *uninitialized_var(drive);
1da177e4 775 ide_handler_t *handler;
ae86afae 776 unsigned long flags;
1da177e4 777 ide_startstop_t startstop;
3e0e29f7 778 irqreturn_t irq_ret = IRQ_NONE;
201bffa4 779 int plug_device = 0;
8f6205cd 780 struct request *uninitialized_var(rq_in_flight);
1da177e4 781
255115fb
BZ
782 if (host->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_SERIALIZE) {
783 if (hwif != host->cur_port)
ae86afae
BZ
784 goto out_early;
785 }
bd53cbcc 786
b65fac32 787 spin_lock_irqsave(&hwif->lock, flags);
1da177e4 788
f4d3ffa5
SS
789 if (hwif->port_ops && hwif->port_ops->test_irq &&
790 hwif->port_ops->test_irq(hwif) == 0)
3e0e29f7 791 goto out;
1da177e4 792
b65fac32
BZ
793 handler = hwif->handler;
794
795 if (handler == NULL || hwif->polling) {
1da177e4
LT
796 /*
797 * Not expecting an interrupt from this drive.
798 * That means this could be:
799 * (1) an interrupt from another PCI device
800 * sharing the same PCI INT# as us.
801 * or (2) a drive just entered sleep or standby mode,
802 * and is interrupting to let us know.
803 * or (3) a spurious interrupt of unknown origin.
804 *
805 * For PCI, we cannot tell the difference,
806 * so in that case we just ignore it and hope it goes away.
1da177e4 807 */
255115fb 808 if ((host->irq_flags & IRQF_SHARED) == 0) {
1da177e4
LT
809 /*
810 * Probably not a shared PCI interrupt,
811 * so we can safely try to do something about it:
812 */
bd53cbcc 813 unexpected_intr(irq, hwif);
1da177e4
LT
814 } else {
815 /*
816 * Whack the status register, just in case
817 * we have a leftover pending IRQ.
818 */
374e042c 819 (void)hwif->tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
1da177e4 820 }
3e0e29f7 821 goto out;
1da177e4 822 }
3e0e29f7 823
b65fac32 824 drive = hwif->cur_dev;
3e0e29f7
BZ
825
826 if (!drive_is_ready(drive))
1da177e4
LT
827 /*
828 * This happens regularly when we share a PCI IRQ with
829 * another device. Unfortunately, it can also happen
830 * with some buggy drives that trigger the IRQ before
831 * their status register is up to date. Hopefully we have
832 * enough advance overhead that the latter isn't a problem.
833 */
3e0e29f7
BZ
834 goto out;
835
b65fac32 836 hwif->handler = NULL;
60c0cd02 837 hwif->expiry = NULL;
b65fac32
BZ
838 hwif->req_gen++;
839 del_timer(&hwif->timer);
840 spin_unlock(&hwif->lock);
1da177e4 841
bfa7d8e5
BZ
842 if (hwif->port_ops && hwif->port_ops->clear_irq)
843 hwif->port_ops->clear_irq(drive);
f0dd8712 844
97100fc8 845 if (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_UNMASK)
366c7f55 846 local_irq_enable_in_hardirq();
bfa7d8e5 847
1da177e4
LT
848 /* service this interrupt, may set handler for next interrupt */
849 startstop = handler(drive);
1da177e4 850
b65fac32 851 spin_lock_irq(&hwif->lock);
1da177e4
LT
852 /*
853 * Note that handler() may have set things up for another
854 * interrupt to occur soon, but it cannot happen until
855 * we exit from this routine, because it will be the
856 * same irq as is currently being serviced here, and Linux
857 * won't allow another of the same (on any CPU) until we return.
858 */
e3b29f05 859 if (startstop == ide_stopped && hwif->polling == 0) {
9600dcf1 860 BUG_ON(hwif->handler);
8f6205cd
TH
861 rq_in_flight = hwif->rq;
862 hwif->rq = NULL;
9600dcf1
BZ
863 ide_unlock_port(hwif);
864 plug_device = 1;
1da177e4 865 }
3e0e29f7
BZ
866 irq_ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
867out:
b65fac32 868 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hwif->lock, flags);
ae86afae 869out_early:
5b31f855
BZ
870 if (plug_device) {
871 ide_unlock_host(hwif->host);
8f6205cd 872 ide_requeue_and_plug(drive, rq_in_flight);
5b31f855 873 }
201bffa4 874
3e0e29f7 875 return irq_ret;
1da177e4 876}
849d7130 877EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_intr);
1da177e4 878
9f87abe8
BZ
879void ide_pad_transfer(ide_drive_t *drive, int write, int len)
880{
881 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
882 u8 buf[4] = { 0 };
883
884 while (len > 0) {
885 if (write)
374e042c 886 hwif->tp_ops->output_data(drive, NULL, buf, min(4, len));
9f87abe8 887 else
374e042c 888 hwif->tp_ops->input_data(drive, NULL, buf, min(4, len));
9f87abe8
BZ
889 len -= 4;
890 }
891}
892EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_pad_transfer);
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