bcache: A block layer cache
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / md / Kconfig
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1#
2# Block device driver configuration
3#
4
afd44034 5menuconfig MD
1da177e4 6 bool "Multiple devices driver support (RAID and LVM)"
afd44034 7 depends on BLOCK
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8 help
9 Support multiple physical spindles through a single logical device.
10 Required for RAID and logical volume management.
11
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12if MD
13
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14config BLK_DEV_MD
15 tristate "RAID support"
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16 ---help---
17 This driver lets you combine several hard disk partitions into one
18 logical block device. This can be used to simply append one
19 partition to another one or to combine several redundant hard disks
20 into a RAID1/4/5 device so as to provide protection against hard
21 disk failures. This is called "Software RAID" since the combining of
22 the partitions is done by the kernel. "Hardware RAID" means that the
23 combining is done by a dedicated controller; if you have such a
24 controller, you do not need to say Y here.
25
26 More information about Software RAID on Linux is contained in the
27 Software RAID mini-HOWTO, available from
28 <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>. There you will also learn
29 where to get the supporting user space utilities raidtools.
30
31 If unsure, say N.
32
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33config MD_AUTODETECT
34 bool "Autodetect RAID arrays during kernel boot"
ce52aebd 35 depends on BLK_DEV_MD=y
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36 default y
37 ---help---
38 If you say Y here, then the kernel will try to autodetect raid
39 arrays as part of its boot process.
40
41 If you don't use raid and say Y, this autodetection can cause
42 a several-second delay in the boot time due to various
43 synchronisation steps that are part of this step.
44
45 If unsure, say Y.
46
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47config MD_LINEAR
48 tristate "Linear (append) mode"
49 depends on BLK_DEV_MD
50 ---help---
51 If you say Y here, then your multiple devices driver will be able to
52 use the so-called linear mode, i.e. it will combine the hard disk
53 partitions by simply appending one to the other.
54
55 To compile this as a module, choose M here: the module
56 will be called linear.
57
58 If unsure, say Y.
59
60config MD_RAID0
61 tristate "RAID-0 (striping) mode"
62 depends on BLK_DEV_MD
63 ---help---
64 If you say Y here, then your multiple devices driver will be able to
65 use the so-called raid0 mode, i.e. it will combine the hard disk
66 partitions into one logical device in such a fashion as to fill them
67 up evenly, one chunk here and one chunk there. This will increase
68 the throughput rate if the partitions reside on distinct disks.
69
70 Information about Software RAID on Linux is contained in the
71 Software-RAID mini-HOWTO, available from
72 <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>. There you will also
73 learn where to get the supporting user space utilities raidtools.
74
75 To compile this as a module, choose M here: the module
76 will be called raid0.
77
78 If unsure, say Y.
79
80config MD_RAID1
81 tristate "RAID-1 (mirroring) mode"
82 depends on BLK_DEV_MD
83 ---help---
84 A RAID-1 set consists of several disk drives which are exact copies
85 of each other. In the event of a mirror failure, the RAID driver
86 will continue to use the operational mirrors in the set, providing
87 an error free MD (multiple device) to the higher levels of the
88 kernel. In a set with N drives, the available space is the capacity
89 of a single drive, and the set protects against a failure of (N - 1)
90 drives.
91
92 Information about Software RAID on Linux is contained in the
93 Software-RAID mini-HOWTO, available from
94 <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>. There you will also
95 learn where to get the supporting user space utilities raidtools.
96
97 If you want to use such a RAID-1 set, say Y. To compile this code
98 as a module, choose M here: the module will be called raid1.
99
100 If unsure, say Y.
101
102config MD_RAID10
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N
103 tristate "RAID-10 (mirrored striping) mode"
104 depends on BLK_DEV_MD
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105 ---help---
106 RAID-10 provides a combination of striping (RAID-0) and
4d2554d0 107 mirroring (RAID-1) with easier configuration and more flexible
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108 layout.
109 Unlike RAID-0, but like RAID-1, RAID-10 requires all devices to
110 be the same size (or at least, only as much as the smallest device
111 will be used).
112 RAID-10 provides a variety of layouts that provide different levels
113 of redundancy and performance.
114
115 RAID-10 requires mdadm-1.7.0 or later, available at:
116
117 ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/raid/mdadm/
118
119 If unsure, say Y.
120
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N
121config MD_RAID456
122 tristate "RAID-4/RAID-5/RAID-6 mode"
1da177e4 123 depends on BLK_DEV_MD
f5e70d0f 124 select RAID6_PQ
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125 select ASYNC_MEMCPY
126 select ASYNC_XOR
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127 select ASYNC_PQ
128 select ASYNC_RAID6_RECOV
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129 ---help---
130 A RAID-5 set of N drives with a capacity of C MB per drive provides
131 the capacity of C * (N - 1) MB, and protects against a failure
132 of a single drive. For a given sector (row) number, (N - 1) drives
133 contain data sectors, and one drive contains the parity protection.
134 For a RAID-4 set, the parity blocks are present on a single drive,
135 while a RAID-5 set distributes the parity across the drives in one
136 of the available parity distribution methods.
137
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N
138 A RAID-6 set of N drives with a capacity of C MB per drive
139 provides the capacity of C * (N - 2) MB, and protects
140 against a failure of any two drives. For a given sector
141 (row) number, (N - 2) drives contain data sectors, and two
142 drives contains two independent redundancy syndromes. Like
143 RAID-5, RAID-6 distributes the syndromes across the drives
144 in one of the available parity distribution methods.
145
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146 Information about Software RAID on Linux is contained in the
147 Software-RAID mini-HOWTO, available from
148 <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>. There you will also
149 learn where to get the supporting user space utilities raidtools.
150
16a53ecc 151 If you want to use such a RAID-4/RAID-5/RAID-6 set, say Y. To
1da177e4 152 compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module
16a53ecc 153 will be called raid456.
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154
155 If unsure, say Y.
156
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157config MD_MULTIPATH
158 tristate "Multipath I/O support"
159 depends on BLK_DEV_MD
160 help
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N
161 MD_MULTIPATH provides a simple multi-path personality for use
162 the MD framework. It is not under active development. New
163 projects should consider using DM_MULTIPATH which has more
164 features and more testing.
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165
166 If unsure, say N.
167
168config MD_FAULTY
169 tristate "Faulty test module for MD"
170 depends on BLK_DEV_MD
171 help
172 The "faulty" module allows for a block device that occasionally returns
173 read or write errors. It is useful for testing.
174
175 In unsure, say N.
176
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177source "drivers/md/bcache/Kconfig"
178
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179config BLK_DEV_DM
180 tristate "Device mapper support"
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181 ---help---
182 Device-mapper is a low level volume manager. It works by allowing
183 people to specify mappings for ranges of logical sectors. Various
184 mapping types are available, in addition people may write their own
185 modules containing custom mappings if they wish.
186
187 Higher level volume managers such as LVM2 use this driver.
188
189 To compile this as a module, choose M here: the module will be
190 called dm-mod.
191
192 If unsure, say N.
193
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194config DM_DEBUG
195 boolean "Device mapper debugging support"
0149e57f 196 depends on BLK_DEV_DM
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197 ---help---
198 Enable this for messages that may help debug device-mapper problems.
199
200 If unsure, say N.
201
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202config DM_BUFIO
203 tristate
d57916a0 204 depends on BLK_DEV_DM
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205 ---help---
206 This interface allows you to do buffered I/O on a device and acts
207 as a cache, holding recently-read blocks in memory and performing
208 delayed writes.
209
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210config DM_BIO_PRISON
211 tristate
d57916a0 212 depends on BLK_DEV_DM
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213 ---help---
214 Some bio locking schemes used by other device-mapper targets
215 including thin provisioning.
216
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217source "drivers/md/persistent-data/Kconfig"
218
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219config DM_CRYPT
220 tristate "Crypt target support"
0149e57f 221 depends on BLK_DEV_DM
1da177e4 222 select CRYPTO
3263263f 223 select CRYPTO_CBC
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224 ---help---
225 This device-mapper target allows you to create a device that
226 transparently encrypts the data on it. You'll need to activate
227 the ciphers you're going to use in the cryptoapi configuration.
228
229 Information on how to use dm-crypt can be found on
230
231 <http://www.saout.de/misc/dm-crypt/>
232
233 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module will
234 be called dm-crypt.
235
236 If unsure, say N.
237
238config DM_SNAPSHOT
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239 tristate "Snapshot target"
240 depends on BLK_DEV_DM
1da177e4 241 ---help---
4d2554d0 242 Allow volume managers to take writable snapshots of a device.
1da177e4 243
991d9fa0 244config DM_THIN_PROVISIONING
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245 tristate "Thin provisioning target"
246 depends on BLK_DEV_DM
991d9fa0 247 select DM_PERSISTENT_DATA
4f81a417 248 select DM_BIO_PRISON
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249 ---help---
250 Provides thin provisioning and snapshots that share a data store.
251
252config DM_DEBUG_BLOCK_STACK_TRACING
253 boolean "Keep stack trace of thin provisioning block lock holders"
254 depends on STACKTRACE_SUPPORT && DM_THIN_PROVISIONING
255 select STACKTRACE
256 ---help---
257 Enable this for messages that may help debug problems with the
258 block manager locking used by thin provisioning.
259
260 If unsure, say N.
261
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262config DM_CACHE
263 tristate "Cache target (EXPERIMENTAL)"
264 depends on BLK_DEV_DM
265 default n
266 select DM_PERSISTENT_DATA
267 select DM_BIO_PRISON
268 ---help---
269 dm-cache attempts to improve performance of a block device by
270 moving frequently used data to a smaller, higher performance
271 device. Different 'policy' plugins can be used to change the
272 algorithms used to select which blocks are promoted, demoted,
273 cleaned etc. It supports writeback and writethrough modes.
274
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275config DM_CACHE_MQ
276 tristate "MQ Cache Policy (EXPERIMENTAL)"
277 depends on DM_CACHE
278 default y
279 ---help---
280 A cache policy that uses a multiqueue ordered by recent hit
281 count to select which blocks should be promoted and demoted.
282 This is meant to be a general purpose policy. It prioritises
283 reads over writes.
284
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285config DM_CACHE_CLEANER
286 tristate "Cleaner Cache Policy (EXPERIMENTAL)"
287 depends on DM_CACHE
288 default y
289 ---help---
290 A simple cache policy that writes back all data to the
291 origin. Used when decommissioning a dm-cache.
292
1da177e4 293config DM_MIRROR
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294 tristate "Mirror target"
295 depends on BLK_DEV_DM
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296 ---help---
297 Allow volume managers to mirror logical volumes, also
298 needed for live data migration tools such as 'pvmove'.
299
9d09e663 300config DM_RAID
d9f691c3 301 tristate "RAID 1/4/5/6/10 target"
035220b3 302 depends on BLK_DEV_DM
b12d437b 303 select MD_RAID1
d9f691c3 304 select MD_RAID10
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N
305 select MD_RAID456
306 select BLK_DEV_MD
307 ---help---
d9f691c3 308 A dm target that supports RAID1, RAID10, RAID4, RAID5 and RAID6 mappings
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N
309
310 A RAID-5 set of N drives with a capacity of C MB per drive provides
311 the capacity of C * (N - 1) MB, and protects against a failure
312 of a single drive. For a given sector (row) number, (N - 1) drives
313 contain data sectors, and one drive contains the parity protection.
314 For a RAID-4 set, the parity blocks are present on a single drive,
315 while a RAID-5 set distributes the parity across the drives in one
316 of the available parity distribution methods.
317
318 A RAID-6 set of N drives with a capacity of C MB per drive
319 provides the capacity of C * (N - 2) MB, and protects
320 against a failure of any two drives. For a given sector
321 (row) number, (N - 2) drives contain data sectors, and two
322 drives contains two independent redundancy syndromes. Like
323 RAID-5, RAID-6 distributes the syndromes across the drives
324 in one of the available parity distribution methods.
325
f5db4af4 326config DM_LOG_USERSPACE
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327 tristate "Mirror userspace logging"
328 depends on DM_MIRROR && NET
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329 select CONNECTOR
330 ---help---
331 The userspace logging module provides a mechanism for
332 relaying the dm-dirty-log API to userspace. Log designs
333 which are more suited to userspace implementation (e.g.
334 shared storage logs) or experimental logs can be implemented
335 by leveraging this framework.
336
1da177e4 337config DM_ZERO
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338 tristate "Zero target"
339 depends on BLK_DEV_DM
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340 ---help---
341 A target that discards writes, and returns all zeroes for
342 reads. Useful in some recovery situations.
343
344config DM_MULTIPATH
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345 tristate "Multipath target"
346 depends on BLK_DEV_DM
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347 # nasty syntax but means make DM_MULTIPATH independent
348 # of SCSI_DH if the latter isn't defined but if
349 # it is, DM_MULTIPATH must depend on it. We get a build
350 # error if SCSI_DH=m and DM_MULTIPATH=y
351 depends on SCSI_DH || !SCSI_DH
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352 ---help---
353 Allow volume managers to support multipath hardware.
354
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355config DM_MULTIPATH_QL
356 tristate "I/O Path Selector based on the number of in-flight I/Os"
357 depends on DM_MULTIPATH
358 ---help---
359 This path selector is a dynamic load balancer which selects
360 the path with the least number of in-flight I/Os.
361
362 If unsure, say N.
363
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364config DM_MULTIPATH_ST
365 tristate "I/O Path Selector based on the service time"
366 depends on DM_MULTIPATH
367 ---help---
368 This path selector is a dynamic load balancer which selects
369 the path expected to complete the incoming I/O in the shortest
370 time.
371
372 If unsure, say N.
373
26b9f228 374config DM_DELAY
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375 tristate "I/O delaying target"
376 depends on BLK_DEV_DM
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377 ---help---
378 A target that delays reads and/or writes and can send
379 them to different devices. Useful for testing.
380
381 If unsure, say N.
382
51e5b2bd 383config DM_UEVENT
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384 bool "DM uevents"
385 depends on BLK_DEV_DM
51e5b2bd
MA
386 ---help---
387 Generate udev events for DM events.
388
3407ef52 389config DM_FLAKEY
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390 tristate "Flakey target"
391 depends on BLK_DEV_DM
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392 ---help---
393 A target that intermittently fails I/O for debugging purposes.
394
a4ffc152 395config DM_VERITY
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396 tristate "Verity target support"
397 depends on BLK_DEV_DM
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398 select CRYPTO
399 select CRYPTO_HASH
400 select DM_BUFIO
401 ---help---
402 This device-mapper target creates a read-only device that
403 transparently validates the data on one underlying device against
404 a pre-generated tree of cryptographic checksums stored on a second
405 device.
406
407 You'll need to activate the digests you're going to use in the
408 cryptoapi configuration.
409
410 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module will
411 be called dm-verity.
412
413 If unsure, say N.
414
afd44034 415endif # MD
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