Fix failures in the GAS testsuite for the ARC architecture.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gas / config / tc-arc.c
CommitLineData
252b5132 1/* tc-arc.c -- Assembler for the ARC
b90efa5b 2 Copyright (C) 1994-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
886a2506
NC
3
4 Contributor: Claudiu Zissulescu <claziss@synopsys.com>
252b5132
RH
5
6 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
7
8 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
ec2655a6 10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
252b5132
RH
11 any later version.
12
13 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19203624 19 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
4b4da160
NC
20 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
21 02110-1301, USA. */
252b5132 22
252b5132 23#include "as.h"
886a2506 24#include "subsegs.h"
a161fe53 25#include "struc-symbol.h"
886a2506 26#include "dwarf2dbg.h"
3882b010 27#include "safe-ctype.h"
886a2506 28
252b5132
RH
29#include "opcode/arc.h"
30#include "elf/arc.h"
31
886a2506 32/* Defines section. */
0d2bcfaf 33
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NC
34#define MAX_FLAG_NAME_LENGHT 3
35#define MAX_INSN_FIXUPS 2
36#define MAX_CONSTR_STR 20
0d2bcfaf 37
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NC
38#ifdef DEBUG
39# define pr_debug(fmt, args...) fprintf (stderr, fmt, ##args)
40#else
41# define pr_debug(fmt, args...)
42#endif
43
44#define MAJOR_OPCODE(x) (((x) & 0xF8000000) >> 27)
45#define SUB_OPCODE(x) (((x) & 0x003F0000) >> 16)
46#define LP_INSN(x) ((MAJOR_OPCODE (x) == 0x4) && \
47 (SUB_OPCODE (x) == 0x28))
48
49/* Equal to MAX_PRECISION in atof-ieee.c. */
50#define MAX_LITTLENUMS 6
51
52/* Macros section. */
53
54#define regno(x) ((x) & 0x3F)
55#define is_ir_num(x) (((x) & ~0x3F) == 0)
56#define is_code_density_p(op) (((op)->subclass == CD1 || (op)->subclass == CD2))
57#define is_br_jmp_insn_p(op) (((op)->class == BRANCH || (op)->class == JUMP))
58#define is_kernel_insn_p(op) (((op)->class == KERNEL))
0d2bcfaf 59
886a2506
NC
60/* Generic assembler global variables which must be defined by all
61 targets. */
0d2bcfaf 62
886a2506 63/* Characters which always start a comment. */
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RH
64const char comment_chars[] = "#;";
65
886a2506 66/* Characters which start a comment at the beginning of a line. */
252b5132
RH
67const char line_comment_chars[] = "#";
68
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69/* Characters which may be used to separate multiple commands on a
70 single line. */
71const char line_separator_chars[] = "`";
252b5132 72
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NC
73/* Characters which are used to indicate an exponent in a floating
74 point number. */
252b5132
RH
75const char EXP_CHARS[] = "eE";
76
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AM
77/* Chars that mean this number is a floating point constant
78 As in 0f12.456 or 0d1.2345e12. */
252b5132
RH
79const char FLT_CHARS[] = "rRsSfFdD";
80
81/* Byte order. */
82extern int target_big_endian;
83const char *arc_target_format = DEFAULT_TARGET_FORMAT;
84static int byte_order = DEFAULT_BYTE_ORDER;
85
886a2506 86extern int arc_get_mach (char *);
0d2bcfaf 87
886a2506
NC
88/* Forward declaration. */
89static void arc_lcomm (int);
90static void arc_option (int);
91static void arc_extra_reloc (int);
252b5132 92
886a2506 93const pseudo_typeS md_pseudo_table[] =
6f4b1afc
CM
94{
95 /* Make sure that .word is 32 bits. */
96 { "word", cons, 4 },
886a2506 97
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CM
98 { "align", s_align_bytes, 0 }, /* Defaulting is invalid (0). */
99 { "lcomm", arc_lcomm, 0 },
100 { "lcommon", arc_lcomm, 0 },
101 { "cpu", arc_option, 0 },
252b5132 102
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CM
103 { "tls_gd_ld", arc_extra_reloc, BFD_RELOC_ARC_TLS_GD_LD },
104 { "tls_gd_call", arc_extra_reloc, BFD_RELOC_ARC_TLS_GD_CALL },
886a2506 105
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CM
106 { NULL, NULL, 0 }
107};
252b5132 108
252b5132 109const char *md_shortopts = "";
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NC
110
111enum options
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CM
112{
113 OPTION_EB = OPTION_MD_BASE,
114 OPTION_EL,
115
116 OPTION_ARC600,
117 OPTION_ARC601,
118 OPTION_ARC700,
119 OPTION_ARCEM,
120 OPTION_ARCHS,
121
122 OPTION_MCPU,
123 OPTION_CD,
124
125 /* The following options are deprecated and provided here only for
126 compatibility reasons. */
127 OPTION_USER_MODE,
128 OPTION_LD_EXT_MASK,
129 OPTION_SWAP,
130 OPTION_NORM,
131 OPTION_BARREL_SHIFT,
132 OPTION_MIN_MAX,
133 OPTION_NO_MPY,
134 OPTION_EA,
135 OPTION_MUL64,
136 OPTION_SIMD,
137 OPTION_SPFP,
138 OPTION_DPFP,
139 OPTION_XMAC_D16,
140 OPTION_XMAC_24,
141 OPTION_DSP_PACKA,
142 OPTION_CRC,
143 OPTION_DVBF,
144 OPTION_TELEPHONY,
145 OPTION_XYMEMORY,
146 OPTION_LOCK,
147 OPTION_SWAPE,
148 OPTION_RTSC,
149 OPTION_FPUDA
150};
ea1562b3
NC
151
152struct option md_longopts[] =
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CM
153{
154 { "EB", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_EB },
155 { "EL", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_EL },
156 { "mcpu", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_MCPU },
157 { "mA6", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_ARC600 },
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CZ
158 { "mARC600", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_ARC600 },
159 { "mARC601", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_ARC601 },
160 { "mARC700", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_ARC700 },
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CM
161 { "mA7", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_ARC700 },
162 { "mEM", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_ARCEM },
163 { "mHS", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_ARCHS },
164 { "mcode-density", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_CD },
165
166 /* The following options are deprecated and provided here only for
167 compatibility reasons. */
168 { "mav2em", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_ARCEM },
169 { "mav2hs", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_ARCHS },
170 { "muser-mode-only", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_USER_MODE },
171 { "mld-extension-reg-mask", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_LD_EXT_MASK },
172 { "mswap", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_SWAP },
173 { "mnorm", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NORM },
174 { "mbarrel-shifter", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_BARREL_SHIFT },
175 { "mbarrel_shifter", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_BARREL_SHIFT },
176 { "mmin-max", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_MIN_MAX },
177 { "mmin_max", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_MIN_MAX },
178 { "mno-mpy", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_MPY },
179 { "mea", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_EA },
180 { "mEA", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_EA },
181 { "mmul64", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_MUL64 },
182 { "msimd", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_SIMD},
183 { "mspfp", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_SPFP},
184 { "mspfp-compact", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_SPFP},
185 { "mspfp_compact", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_SPFP},
186 { "mspfp-fast", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_SPFP},
187 { "mspfp_fast", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_SPFP},
188 { "mdpfp", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_DPFP},
189 { "mdpfp-compact", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_DPFP},
190 { "mdpfp_compact", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_DPFP},
191 { "mdpfp-fast", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_DPFP},
192 { "mdpfp_fast", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_DPFP},
193 { "mmac-d16", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_XMAC_D16},
194 { "mmac_d16", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_XMAC_D16},
195 { "mmac-24", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_XMAC_24},
196 { "mmac_24", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_XMAC_24},
197 { "mdsp-packa", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_DSP_PACKA},
198 { "mdsp_packa", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_DSP_PACKA},
199 { "mcrc", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_CRC},
200 { "mdvbf", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_DVBF},
201 { "mtelephony", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_TELEPHONY},
202 { "mxy", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_XYMEMORY},
203 { "mlock", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_LOCK},
204 { "mswape", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_SWAPE},
205 { "mrtsc", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_RTSC},
206 { "mfpuda", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_FPUDA},
207
208 { NULL, no_argument, NULL, 0 }
209};
252b5132 210
886a2506 211size_t md_longopts_size = sizeof (md_longopts);
0d2bcfaf 212
886a2506 213/* Local data and data types. */
252b5132 214
886a2506
NC
215/* Used since new relocation types are introduced in this
216 file (DUMMY_RELOC_LITUSE_*). */
217typedef int extended_bfd_reloc_code_real_type;
252b5132 218
886a2506 219struct arc_fixup
252b5132 220{
886a2506 221 expressionS exp;
252b5132 222
886a2506 223 extended_bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc;
252b5132 224
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NC
225 /* index into arc_operands. */
226 unsigned int opindex;
252b5132 227
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NC
228 /* PC-relative, used by internals fixups. */
229 unsigned char pcrel;
252b5132 230
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231 /* TRUE if this fixup is for LIMM operand. */
232 bfd_boolean islong;
233};
252b5132 234
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235struct arc_insn
236{
237 unsigned int insn;
238 int nfixups;
239 struct arc_fixup fixups[MAX_INSN_FIXUPS];
240 long limm;
241 bfd_boolean short_insn; /* Boolean value: TRUE if current insn is
242 short. */
243 bfd_boolean has_limm; /* Boolean value: TRUE if limm field is
244 valid. */
245};
ea1562b3 246
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NC
247/* Structure to hold any last two instructions. */
248static struct arc_last_insn
252b5132 249{
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250 /* Saved instruction opcode. */
251 const struct arc_opcode *opcode;
252b5132 252
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253 /* Boolean value: TRUE if current insn is short. */
254 bfd_boolean has_limm;
252b5132 255
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256 /* Boolean value: TRUE if current insn has delay slot. */
257 bfd_boolean has_delay_slot;
258} arc_last_insns[2];
252b5132 259
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260/* The cpu for which we are generating code. */
261static unsigned arc_target = ARC_OPCODE_BASE;
262static const char *arc_target_name = "<all>";
263static unsigned arc_features = 0x00;
252b5132 264
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265/* The default architecture. */
266static int arc_mach_type = bfd_mach_arc_arcv2;
252b5132 267
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268/* Non-zero if the cpu type has been explicitly specified. */
269static int mach_type_specified_p = 0;
0d2bcfaf 270
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271/* The hash table of instruction opcodes. */
272static struct hash_control *arc_opcode_hash;
0d2bcfaf 273
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274/* The hash table of register symbols. */
275static struct hash_control *arc_reg_hash;
252b5132 276
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277/* A table of CPU names and opcode sets. */
278static const struct cpu_type
279{
280 const char *name;
281 unsigned flags;
282 int mach;
283 unsigned eflags;
284 unsigned features;
252b5132 285}
886a2506 286 cpu_types[] =
252b5132 287{
886a2506
NC
288 { "arc600", ARC_OPCODE_ARC600, bfd_mach_arc_arc600,
289 E_ARC_MACH_ARC600, 0x00},
290 { "arc700", ARC_OPCODE_ARC700, bfd_mach_arc_arc700,
291 E_ARC_MACH_ARC700, 0x00},
292 { "arcem", ARC_OPCODE_ARCv2EM, bfd_mach_arc_arcv2,
293 EF_ARC_CPU_ARCV2EM, 0x00},
294 { "archs", ARC_OPCODE_ARCv2HS, bfd_mach_arc_arcv2,
295 EF_ARC_CPU_ARCV2HS, ARC_CD},
296 { "all", ARC_OPCODE_BASE, bfd_mach_arc_arcv2,
297 0x00, 0x00 },
298 { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
299};
252b5132 300
886a2506
NC
301struct arc_flags
302{
303 /* Name of the parsed flag. */
304 char name[MAX_FLAG_NAME_LENGHT+1];
252b5132 305
886a2506
NC
306 /* The code of the parsed flag. Valid when is not zero. */
307 unsigned char code;
308};
252b5132 309
886a2506
NC
310/* Used by the arc_reloc_op table. Order is important. */
311#define O_gotoff O_md1 /* @gotoff relocation. */
312#define O_gotpc O_md2 /* @gotpc relocation. */
313#define O_plt O_md3 /* @plt relocation. */
314#define O_sda O_md4 /* @sda relocation. */
315#define O_pcl O_md5 /* @pcl relocation. */
316#define O_tlsgd O_md6 /* @tlsgd relocation. */
317#define O_tlsie O_md7 /* @tlsie relocation. */
318#define O_tpoff9 O_md8 /* @tpoff9 relocation. */
319#define O_tpoff O_md9 /* @tpoff relocation. */
320#define O_dtpoff9 O_md10 /* @dtpoff9 relocation. */
321#define O_dtpoff O_md11 /* @dtpoff relocation. */
322#define O_last O_dtpoff
323
324/* Used to define a bracket as operand in tokens. */
325#define O_bracket O_md32
326
327/* Dummy relocation, to be sorted out. */
328#define DUMMY_RELOC_ARC_ENTRY (BFD_RELOC_UNUSED + 1)
329
330#define USER_RELOC_P(R) ((R) >= O_gotoff && (R) <= O_last)
331
332/* A table to map the spelling of a relocation operand into an appropriate
333 bfd_reloc_code_real_type type. The table is assumed to be ordered such
334 that op-O_literal indexes into it. */
335#define ARC_RELOC_TABLE(op) \
336 (&arc_reloc_op[ ((!USER_RELOC_P (op)) \
337 ? (abort (), 0) \
338 : (int) (op) - (int) O_gotoff) ])
339
340#define DEF(NAME, RELOC, REQ) \
341 { #NAME, sizeof (#NAME)-1, O_##NAME, RELOC, REQ}
342
343static const struct arc_reloc_op_tag
344{
345 /* String to lookup. */
346 const char *name;
347 /* Size of the string. */
348 size_t length;
349 /* Which operator to use. */
350 operatorT op;
351 extended_bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc;
352 /* Allows complex relocation expression like identifier@reloc +
353 const. */
354 unsigned int complex_expr : 1;
355}
356 arc_reloc_op[] =
6f4b1afc
CM
357{
358 DEF (gotoff, BFD_RELOC_ARC_GOTOFF, 1),
359 DEF (gotpc, BFD_RELOC_ARC_GOTPC32, 0),
360 DEF (plt, BFD_RELOC_ARC_PLT32, 0),
361 DEF (sda, DUMMY_RELOC_ARC_ENTRY, 1),
362 DEF (pcl, BFD_RELOC_ARC_PC32, 1),
363 DEF (tlsgd, BFD_RELOC_ARC_TLS_GD_GOT, 0),
364 DEF (tlsie, BFD_RELOC_ARC_TLS_IE_GOT, 0),
365 DEF (tpoff9, BFD_RELOC_ARC_TLS_LE_S9, 0),
366 DEF (tpoff, BFD_RELOC_ARC_TLS_LE_32, 0),
367 DEF (dtpoff9, BFD_RELOC_ARC_TLS_DTPOFF_S9, 0),
368 DEF (dtpoff, BFD_RELOC_ARC_TLS_DTPOFF, 0),
369};
252b5132 370
886a2506
NC
371static const int arc_num_reloc_op
372= sizeof (arc_reloc_op) / sizeof (*arc_reloc_op);
373
374/* Flags to set in the elf header. */
375static flagword arc_eflag = 0x00;
376
377/* Pre-defined "_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_". */
378symbolS * GOT_symbol = 0;
379
380/* Set to TRUE when we assemble instructions. */
381static bfd_boolean assembling_insn = FALSE;
382
383/* Functions declaration. */
384
385static void assemble_tokens (const char *, expressionS *, int,
386 struct arc_flags *, int);
387static const struct arc_opcode *find_opcode_match (const struct arc_opcode *,
388 expressionS *, int *,
389 struct arc_flags *,
390 int, int *);
391static void assemble_insn (const struct arc_opcode *, const expressionS *,
392 int, const struct arc_flags *, int,
393 struct arc_insn *);
394static void emit_insn (struct arc_insn *);
395static unsigned insert_operand (unsigned, const struct arc_operand *,
396 offsetT, char *, unsigned);
397static const struct arc_opcode *find_special_case_flag (const char *,
398 int *,
399 struct arc_flags *);
400static const struct arc_opcode *find_special_case (const char *,
401 int *,
402 struct arc_flags *,
403 expressionS *, int *);
404static const struct arc_opcode *find_special_case_pseudo (const char *,
405 int *,
406 expressionS *,
407 int *,
408 struct arc_flags *);
409
410/* Functions implementation. */
411
412/* Like md_number_to_chars but used for limms. The 4-byte limm value,
413 is encoded as 'middle-endian' for a little-endian target. FIXME!
414 this function is used for regular 4 byte instructions as well. */
415
416static void
6f4b1afc 417md_number_to_chars_midend (char *buf, valueT val, int n)
886a2506
NC
418{
419 if (n == 4)
420 {
421 md_number_to_chars (buf, (val & 0xffff0000) >> 16, 2);
422 md_number_to_chars (buf + 2, (val & 0xffff), 2);
252b5132
RH
423 }
424 else
886a2506
NC
425 {
426 md_number_to_chars (buf, val, n);
427 }
252b5132
RH
428}
429
886a2506
NC
430/* Here ends all the ARCompact extension instruction assembling
431 stuff. */
252b5132 432
886a2506
NC
433static void
434arc_extra_reloc (int r_type)
ea1562b3 435{
886a2506
NC
436 char *sym_name, c;
437 symbolS *sym, *lab = NULL;
438
439 if (*input_line_pointer == '@')
440 input_line_pointer++;
441 c = get_symbol_name (&sym_name);
442 sym = symbol_find_or_make (sym_name);
443 restore_line_pointer (c);
444 if (c == ',' && r_type == BFD_RELOC_ARC_TLS_GD_LD)
445 {
446 ++input_line_pointer;
447 char *lab_name;
448 c = get_symbol_name (&lab_name);
449 lab = symbol_find_or_make (lab_name);
450 restore_line_pointer (c);
451 }
452 fixS *fixP
453 = fix_new (frag_now, /* Which frag? */
454 frag_now_fix (), /* Where in that frag? */
455 2, /* size: 1, 2, or 4 usually. */
456 sym, /* X_add_symbol. */
457 0, /* X_add_number. */
458 FALSE, /* TRUE if PC-relative relocation. */
459 r_type /* Relocation type. */);
460 fixP->fx_subsy = lab;
461}
252b5132 462
886a2506
NC
463static symbolS *
464arc_lcomm_internal (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
465 symbolS *symbolP, addressT size)
466{
467 addressT align = 0;
468 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
252b5132 469
886a2506
NC
470 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
471 {
472 align = parse_align (1);
252b5132 473
886a2506
NC
474 if (align == (addressT) -1)
475 return NULL;
476 }
477 else
478 {
479 if (size >= 8)
480 align = 3;
481 else if (size >= 4)
482 align = 2;
483 else if (size >= 2)
484 align = 1;
485 else
486 align = 0;
487 }
252b5132 488
886a2506
NC
489 bss_alloc (symbolP, size, align);
490 S_CLEAR_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
ea1562b3 491
886a2506
NC
492 return symbolP;
493}
ea1562b3 494
886a2506
NC
495static void
496arc_lcomm (int ignore)
497{
498 symbolS *symbolP = s_comm_internal (ignore, arc_lcomm_internal);
ea1562b3 499
886a2506
NC
500 if (symbolP)
501 symbol_get_bfdsym (symbolP)->flags |= BSF_OBJECT;
502}
ea1562b3 503
886a2506 504/* Select the cpu we're assembling for. */
ea1562b3 505
886a2506
NC
506static void
507arc_option (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
252b5132 508{
886a2506
NC
509 int mach = -1;
510 char c;
511 char *cpu;
252b5132 512
886a2506
NC
513 c = get_symbol_name (&cpu);
514 mach = arc_get_mach (cpu);
252b5132 515
886a2506
NC
516 if (mach == -1)
517 goto bad_cpu;
518
519 if (!mach_type_specified_p)
ea1562b3 520 {
24b368f8
CZ
521 if ((!strcmp ("ARC600", cpu))
522 || (!strcmp ("ARC601", cpu))
523 || (!strcmp ("A6", cpu)))
524 {
525 md_parse_option (OPTION_MCPU, "arc600");
526 }
527 else if ((!strcmp ("ARC700", cpu))
528 || (!strcmp ("A7", cpu)))
529 {
530 md_parse_option (OPTION_MCPU, "arc700");
531 }
532 else if (!strcmp ("EM", cpu))
533 {
534 md_parse_option (OPTION_MCPU, "arcem");
535 }
536 else if (!strcmp ("HS", cpu))
537 {
538 md_parse_option (OPTION_MCPU, "archs");
539 }
540 else
541 as_fatal ("could not find the architecture");
542
886a2506
NC
543 if (!bfd_set_arch_mach (stdoutput, bfd_arch_arc, mach))
544 as_fatal ("could not set architecture and machine");
ea1562b3
NC
545 }
546 else
886a2506
NC
547 if (arc_mach_type != mach)
548 as_warn ("Command-line value overrides \".cpu\" directive");
549
24b368f8 550 restore_line_pointer (c);
886a2506 551 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
886a2506
NC
552 return;
553
554 bad_cpu:
24b368f8 555 restore_line_pointer (c);
886a2506
NC
556 as_bad ("invalid identifier for \".cpu\"");
557 ignore_rest_of_line ();
ea1562b3 558}
252b5132 559
886a2506
NC
560/* Smartly print an expression. */
561
ea1562b3 562static void
886a2506 563debug_exp (expressionS *t)
ea1562b3 564{
886a2506
NC
565 const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
566 const char *namemd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132 567
886a2506 568 pr_debug ("debug_exp: ");
252b5132 569
886a2506 570 switch (t->X_op)
252b5132 571 {
886a2506
NC
572 default: name = "unknown"; break;
573 case O_illegal: name = "O_illegal"; break;
574 case O_absent: name = "O_absent"; break;
575 case O_constant: name = "O_constant"; break;
576 case O_symbol: name = "O_symbol"; break;
577 case O_symbol_rva: name = "O_symbol_rva"; break;
578 case O_register: name = "O_register"; break;
579 case O_big: name = "O_big"; break;
580 case O_uminus: name = "O_uminus"; break;
581 case O_bit_not: name = "O_bit_not"; break;
582 case O_logical_not: name = "O_logical_not"; break;
583 case O_multiply: name = "O_multiply"; break;
584 case O_divide: name = "O_divide"; break;
585 case O_modulus: name = "O_modulus"; break;
586 case O_left_shift: name = "O_left_shift"; break;
587 case O_right_shift: name = "O_right_shift"; break;
588 case O_bit_inclusive_or: name = "O_bit_inclusive_or"; break;
589 case O_bit_or_not: name = "O_bit_or_not"; break;
590 case O_bit_exclusive_or: name = "O_bit_exclusive_or"; break;
591 case O_bit_and: name = "O_bit_and"; break;
592 case O_add: name = "O_add"; break;
593 case O_subtract: name = "O_subtract"; break;
594 case O_eq: name = "O_eq"; break;
595 case O_ne: name = "O_ne"; break;
596 case O_lt: name = "O_lt"; break;
597 case O_le: name = "O_le"; break;
598 case O_ge: name = "O_ge"; break;
599 case O_gt: name = "O_gt"; break;
600 case O_logical_and: name = "O_logical_and"; break;
601 case O_logical_or: name = "O_logical_or"; break;
602 case O_index: name = "O_index"; break;
603 case O_bracket: name = "O_bracket"; break;
ea1562b3 604 }
252b5132 605
886a2506 606 switch (t->X_md)
ea1562b3 607 {
886a2506
NC
608 default: namemd = "unknown"; break;
609 case O_gotoff: namemd = "O_gotoff"; break;
610 case O_gotpc: namemd = "O_gotpc"; break;
611 case O_plt: namemd = "O_plt"; break;
612 case O_sda: namemd = "O_sda"; break;
613 case O_pcl: namemd = "O_pcl"; break;
614 case O_tlsgd: namemd = "O_tlsgd"; break;
615 case O_tlsie: namemd = "O_tlsie"; break;
616 case O_tpoff9: namemd = "O_tpoff9"; break;
617 case O_tpoff: namemd = "O_tpoff"; break;
618 case O_dtpoff9: namemd = "O_dtpoff9"; break;
619 case O_dtpoff: namemd = "O_dtpoff"; break;
ea1562b3 620 }
252b5132 621
886a2506
NC
622 pr_debug ("%s (%s, %s, %d, %s)", name,
623 (t->X_add_symbol) ? S_GET_NAME (t->X_add_symbol) : "--",
624 (t->X_op_symbol) ? S_GET_NAME (t->X_op_symbol) : "--",
625 (int) t->X_add_number,
626 (t->X_md) ? namemd : "--");
627 pr_debug ("\n");
628 fflush (stderr);
629}
252b5132 630
886a2506
NC
631/* Parse the arguments to an opcode. */
632
633static int
634tokenize_arguments (char *str,
635 expressionS *tok,
636 int ntok)
637{
638 char *old_input_line_pointer;
639 bfd_boolean saw_comma = FALSE;
640 bfd_boolean saw_arg = FALSE;
641 int brk_lvl = 0;
642 int num_args = 0;
886a2506
NC
643 int i;
644 size_t len;
645 const struct arc_reloc_op_tag *r;
646 expressionS tmpE;
6f4b1afc 647 char *reloc_name, c;
886a2506
NC
648
649 memset (tok, 0, sizeof (*tok) * ntok);
650
651 /* Save and restore input_line_pointer around this function. */
652 old_input_line_pointer = input_line_pointer;
653 input_line_pointer = str;
ea1562b3 654
886a2506 655 while (*input_line_pointer)
ea1562b3
NC
656 {
657 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
886a2506 658 switch (*input_line_pointer)
252b5132 659 {
886a2506
NC
660 case '\0':
661 goto fini;
662
663 case ',':
664 input_line_pointer++;
665 if (saw_comma || !saw_arg)
666 goto err;
667 saw_comma = TRUE;
668 break;
252b5132 669
886a2506
NC
670 case '}':
671 case ']':
672 ++input_line_pointer;
673 --brk_lvl;
674 if (!saw_arg)
675 goto err;
676 tok->X_op = O_bracket;
677 ++tok;
678 ++num_args;
679 break;
ea1562b3 680
886a2506
NC
681 case '{':
682 case '[':
683 input_line_pointer++;
684 if (brk_lvl)
685 goto err;
686 ++brk_lvl;
687 tok->X_op = O_bracket;
688 ++tok;
689 ++num_args;
690 break;
691
692 case '@':
693 /* We have labels, function names and relocations, all
694 starting with @ symbol. Sort them out. */
695 if (saw_arg && !saw_comma)
696 goto err;
697
698 /* Parse @label. */
699 tok->X_op = O_symbol;
700 tok->X_md = O_absent;
701 expression (tok);
702 if (*input_line_pointer != '@')
703 goto normalsymbol; /* This is not a relocation. */
704
6f4b1afc
CM
705 relocationsym:
706
886a2506
NC
707 /* A relocation opernad has the following form
708 @identifier@relocation_type. The identifier is already
709 in tok! */
710 if (tok->X_op != O_symbol)
ea1562b3 711 {
886a2506
NC
712 as_bad (_("No valid label relocation operand"));
713 goto err;
252b5132 714 }
886a2506
NC
715
716 /* Parse @relocation_type. */
6f4b1afc
CM
717 input_line_pointer++;
718 c = get_symbol_name (&reloc_name);
719 len = input_line_pointer - reloc_name;
720 if (len == 0)
252b5132 721 {
886a2506
NC
722 as_bad (_("No relocation operand"));
723 goto err;
252b5132 724 }
252b5132 725
886a2506
NC
726 /* Go through known relocation and try to find a match. */
727 r = &arc_reloc_op[0];
728 for (i = arc_num_reloc_op - 1; i >= 0; i--, r++)
6f4b1afc
CM
729 if (len == r->length
730 && memcmp (reloc_name, r->name, len) == 0)
886a2506 731 break;
886a2506 732 if (i < 0)
252b5132 733 {
6f4b1afc 734 as_bad (_("Unknown relocation operand: @%s"), reloc_name);
886a2506
NC
735 goto err;
736 }
737
6f4b1afc
CM
738 *input_line_pointer = c;
739 SKIP_WHITESPACE_AFTER_NAME ();
886a2506
NC
740 /* Extra check for TLS: base. */
741 if (*input_line_pointer == '@')
742 {
743 symbolS *base;
744 if (tok->X_op_symbol != NULL
745 || tok->X_op != O_symbol)
252b5132 746 {
6f4b1afc
CM
747 as_bad (_("Unable to parse TLS base: %s"),
748 input_line_pointer);
886a2506 749 goto err;
252b5132 750 }
886a2506
NC
751 input_line_pointer++;
752 char *sym_name;
6f4b1afc 753 c = get_symbol_name (&sym_name);
886a2506
NC
754 base = symbol_find_or_make (sym_name);
755 tok->X_op = O_subtract;
756 tok->X_op_symbol = base;
757 restore_line_pointer (c);
6f4b1afc
CM
758 tmpE.X_add_number = 0;
759 }
760 else if ((*input_line_pointer != '+')
761 && (*input_line_pointer != '-'))
762 {
763 tmpE.X_add_number = 0;
ea1562b3 764 }
6f4b1afc
CM
765 else
766 {
767 /* Parse the constant of a complex relocation expression
768 like @identifier@reloc +/- const. */
769 if (! r->complex_expr)
770 {
771 as_bad (_("@%s is not a complex relocation."), r->name);
772 goto err;
773 }
774 expression (&tmpE);
775 if (tmpE.X_op != O_constant)
776 {
777 as_bad (_("Bad expression: @%s + %s."),
778 r->name, input_line_pointer);
779 goto err;
780 }
781 }
782
783 tok->X_md = r->op;
784 tok->X_add_number = tmpE.X_add_number;
1e07b820 785
886a2506 786 debug_exp (tok);
ea1562b3 787
886a2506
NC
788 saw_comma = FALSE;
789 saw_arg = TRUE;
790 tok++;
791 num_args++;
792 break;
252b5132 793
886a2506
NC
794 case '%':
795 /* Can be a register. */
796 ++input_line_pointer;
797 /* Fall through. */
798 default:
252b5132 799
886a2506
NC
800 if (saw_arg && !saw_comma)
801 goto err;
252b5132 802
886a2506 803 tok->X_op = O_absent;
6f4b1afc 804 tok->X_md = O_absent;
886a2506 805 expression (tok);
252b5132 806
6f4b1afc
CM
807 /* Legacy: There are cases when we have
808 identifier@relocation_type, if it is the case parse the
809 relocation type as well. */
810 if (*input_line_pointer == '@')
811 goto relocationsym;
812
886a2506
NC
813 normalsymbol:
814 debug_exp (tok);
252b5132 815
886a2506
NC
816 if (tok->X_op == O_illegal || tok->X_op == O_absent)
817 goto err;
252b5132 818
886a2506
NC
819 saw_comma = FALSE;
820 saw_arg = TRUE;
821 tok++;
822 num_args++;
823 break;
824 }
ea1562b3 825 }
252b5132 826
886a2506
NC
827 fini:
828 if (saw_comma || brk_lvl)
829 goto err;
830 input_line_pointer = old_input_line_pointer;
252b5132 831
886a2506 832 return num_args;
252b5132 833
886a2506
NC
834 err:
835 if (brk_lvl)
836 as_bad (_("Brackets in operand field incorrect"));
837 else if (saw_comma)
838 as_bad (_("extra comma"));
839 else if (!saw_arg)
840 as_bad (_("missing argument"));
841 else
842 as_bad (_("missing comma or colon"));
843 input_line_pointer = old_input_line_pointer;
844 return -1;
252b5132 845}
ea1562b3 846
886a2506
NC
847/* Parse the flags to a structure. */
848
849static int
850tokenize_flags (const char *str,
851 struct arc_flags flags[],
852 int nflg)
252b5132 853{
886a2506
NC
854 char *old_input_line_pointer;
855 bfd_boolean saw_flg = FALSE;
856 bfd_boolean saw_dot = FALSE;
857 int num_flags = 0;
858 size_t flgnamelen;
252b5132 859
886a2506 860 memset (flags, 0, sizeof (*flags) * nflg);
0d2bcfaf 861
886a2506
NC
862 /* Save and restore input_line_pointer around this function. */
863 old_input_line_pointer = input_line_pointer;
864 input_line_pointer = (char *) str;
0d2bcfaf 865
886a2506
NC
866 while (*input_line_pointer)
867 {
868 switch (*input_line_pointer)
869 {
870 case ' ':
871 case '\0':
872 goto fini;
873
874 case '.':
875 input_line_pointer++;
876 if (saw_dot)
877 goto err;
878 saw_dot = TRUE;
879 saw_flg = FALSE;
880 break;
ea1562b3 881
886a2506
NC
882 default:
883 if (saw_flg && !saw_dot)
884 goto err;
0d2bcfaf 885
886a2506
NC
886 if (num_flags >= nflg)
887 goto err;
0d2bcfaf 888
886a2506
NC
889 flgnamelen = strspn (input_line_pointer, "abcdefghilmnopqrstvwxz");
890 if (flgnamelen > MAX_FLAG_NAME_LENGHT)
891 goto err;
0d2bcfaf 892
886a2506 893 memcpy (flags->name, input_line_pointer, flgnamelen);
0d2bcfaf 894
886a2506
NC
895 input_line_pointer += flgnamelen;
896 flags++;
897 saw_dot = FALSE;
898 saw_flg = TRUE;
899 num_flags++;
900 break;
1e07b820 901 }
0d2bcfaf
NC
902 }
903
886a2506
NC
904 fini:
905 input_line_pointer = old_input_line_pointer;
906 return num_flags;
0d2bcfaf 907
886a2506
NC
908 err:
909 if (saw_dot)
910 as_bad (_("extra dot"));
911 else if (!saw_flg)
912 as_bad (_("unrecognized flag"));
913 else
914 as_bad (_("failed to parse flags"));
915 input_line_pointer = old_input_line_pointer;
916 return -1;
917}
0d2bcfaf 918
886a2506 919/* The public interface to the instruction assembler. */
0d2bcfaf 920
886a2506
NC
921void
922md_assemble (char *str)
923{
924 char *opname;
925 expressionS tok[MAX_INSN_ARGS];
926 int ntok, nflg;
927 size_t opnamelen;
928 struct arc_flags flags[MAX_INSN_FLGS];
929
930 /* Split off the opcode. */
931 opnamelen = strspn (str, "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz_0123468");
932 opname = xmalloc (opnamelen + 1);
933 memcpy (opname, str, opnamelen);
934 opname[opnamelen] = '\0';
935
936 /* Signalize we are assmbling the instructions. */
937 assembling_insn = TRUE;
938
939 /* Tokenize the flags. */
940 if ((nflg = tokenize_flags (str + opnamelen, flags, MAX_INSN_FLGS)) == -1)
0d2bcfaf 941 {
886a2506 942 as_bad (_("syntax error"));
0d2bcfaf
NC
943 return;
944 }
945
886a2506
NC
946 /* Scan up to the end of the mnemonic which must end in space or end
947 of string. */
948 str += opnamelen;
949 for (; *str != '\0'; str++)
950 if (*str == ' ')
951 break;
0d2bcfaf 952
886a2506
NC
953 /* Tokenize the rest of the line. */
954 if ((ntok = tokenize_arguments (str, tok, MAX_INSN_ARGS)) < 0)
252b5132 955 {
886a2506 956 as_bad (_("syntax error"));
0d2bcfaf 957 return;
252b5132 958 }
0d2bcfaf 959
886a2506
NC
960 /* Finish it off. */
961 assemble_tokens (opname, tok, ntok, flags, nflg);
962 assembling_insn = FALSE;
963}
0d2bcfaf 964
886a2506 965/* Callback to insert a register into the hash table. */
252b5132 966
886a2506
NC
967static void
968declare_register (char *name, int number)
969{
970 const char *err;
971 symbolS *regS = symbol_create (name, reg_section,
972 number, &zero_address_frag);
973
974 err = hash_insert (arc_reg_hash, S_GET_NAME (regS), (void *) regS);
975 if (err)
976 as_fatal ("Inserting \"%s\" into register table failed: %s",
977 name, err);
978}
0d2bcfaf 979
886a2506 980/* Construct symbols for each of the general registers. */
0d2bcfaf 981
886a2506
NC
982static void
983declare_register_set (void)
984{
985 int i;
24b368f8 986 for (i = 0; i < 64; ++i)
1e07b820 987 {
886a2506 988 char name[7];
0d2bcfaf 989
886a2506
NC
990 sprintf (name, "r%d", i);
991 declare_register (name, i);
992 if ((i & 0x01) == 0)
993 {
994 sprintf (name, "r%dr%d", i, i+1);
995 declare_register (name, i);
996 }
997 }
252b5132
RH
998}
999
886a2506
NC
1000/* Port-specific assembler initialization. This function is called
1001 once, at assembler startup time. */
1002
1003void
1004md_begin (void)
252b5132 1005{
886a2506 1006 unsigned int i;
0d2bcfaf 1007
886a2506
NC
1008 /* The endianness can be chosen "at the factory". */
1009 target_big_endian = byte_order == BIG_ENDIAN;
252b5132 1010
886a2506
NC
1011 if (!bfd_set_arch_mach (stdoutput, bfd_arch_arc, arc_mach_type))
1012 as_warn (_("could not set architecture and machine"));
252b5132 1013
886a2506
NC
1014 /* Set elf header flags. */
1015 bfd_set_private_flags (stdoutput, arc_eflag);
252b5132 1016
886a2506
NC
1017 /* Set up a hash table for the instructions. */
1018 arc_opcode_hash = hash_new ();
1019 if (arc_opcode_hash == NULL)
1020 as_fatal (_("Virtual memory exhausted"));
0d2bcfaf 1021
886a2506
NC
1022 /* Initialize the hash table with the insns. */
1023 for (i = 0; i < arc_num_opcodes;)
0d2bcfaf 1024 {
886a2506 1025 const char *name, *retval;
0d2bcfaf 1026
886a2506
NC
1027 name = arc_opcodes[i].name;
1028 retval = hash_insert (arc_opcode_hash, name, (void *) &arc_opcodes[i]);
1029 if (retval)
1030 as_fatal (_("internal error: can't hash opcode '%s': %s"),
1031 name, retval);
0d2bcfaf 1032
886a2506
NC
1033 while (++i < arc_num_opcodes
1034 && (arc_opcodes[i].name == name
1035 || !strcmp (arc_opcodes[i].name, name)))
1036 continue;
252b5132 1037 }
252b5132 1038
886a2506
NC
1039 /* Register declaration. */
1040 arc_reg_hash = hash_new ();
1041 if (arc_reg_hash == NULL)
1042 as_fatal (_("Virtual memory exhausted"));
252b5132 1043
886a2506
NC
1044 declare_register_set ();
1045 declare_register ("gp", 26);
1046 declare_register ("fp", 27);
1047 declare_register ("sp", 28);
1048 declare_register ("ilink", 29);
1049 declare_register ("ilink1", 29);
1050 declare_register ("ilink2", 30);
1051 declare_register ("blink", 31);
252b5132 1052
886a2506
NC
1053 declare_register ("mlo", 57);
1054 declare_register ("mmid", 58);
1055 declare_register ("mhi", 59);
252b5132 1056
886a2506
NC
1057 declare_register ("acc1", 56);
1058 declare_register ("acc2", 57);
0d2bcfaf 1059
886a2506
NC
1060 declare_register ("lp_count", 60);
1061 declare_register ("pcl", 63);
0d2bcfaf 1062
886a2506
NC
1063 /* Initialize the last instructions. */
1064 memset (&arc_last_insns[0], 0, sizeof (arc_last_insns));
252b5132
RH
1065}
1066
1067/* Write a value out to the object file, using the appropriate
1068 endianness. */
1069
1070void
886a2506
NC
1071md_number_to_chars (char *buf,
1072 valueT val,
1073 int n)
252b5132
RH
1074{
1075 if (target_big_endian)
1076 number_to_chars_bigendian (buf, val, n);
1077 else
1078 number_to_chars_littleendian (buf, val, n);
1079}
1080
bfb32b52 1081/* Round up a section size to the appropriate boundary. */
252b5132
RH
1082
1083valueT
886a2506
NC
1084md_section_align (segT segment,
1085 valueT size)
252b5132
RH
1086{
1087 int align = bfd_get_section_alignment (stdoutput, segment);
1088
24b368f8 1089 return ((size + (1 << align) - 1) & (-((valueT) 1 << align)));
252b5132
RH
1090}
1091
886a2506
NC
1092/* The location from which a PC relative jump should be calculated,
1093 given a PC relative reloc. */
252b5132 1094
886a2506
NC
1095long
1096md_pcrel_from_section (fixS *fixP,
1097 segT sec)
252b5132 1098{
886a2506 1099 offsetT base = fixP->fx_where + fixP->fx_frag->fr_address;
252b5132 1100
886a2506 1101 pr_debug ("pcrel_from_section, fx_offset = %d\n", (int) fixP->fx_offset);
0d2bcfaf 1102
886a2506
NC
1103 if (fixP->fx_addsy != (symbolS *) NULL
1104 && (!S_IS_DEFINED (fixP->fx_addsy)
1105 || S_GET_SEGMENT (fixP->fx_addsy) != sec))
0d2bcfaf 1106 {
886a2506 1107 pr_debug ("Unknown pcrel symbol: %s\n", S_GET_NAME (fixP->fx_addsy));
252b5132 1108
886a2506
NC
1109 /* The symbol is undefined (or is defined but not in this section).
1110 Let the linker figure it out. */
1111 return 0;
1112 }
f17c130b 1113
886a2506 1114 if ((int) fixP->fx_r_type < 0)
f17c130b 1115 {
886a2506
NC
1116 /* These are the "internal" relocations. Align them to
1117 32 bit boundary (PCL), for the moment. */
1118 base &= ~3;
f17c130b
AM
1119 }
1120 else
1121 {
886a2506 1122 switch (fixP->fx_r_type)
f17c130b 1123 {
886a2506
NC
1124 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_PC32:
1125 /* The hardware calculates relative to the start of the
1126 insn, but this relocation is relative to location of the
24b368f8 1127 LIMM, compensate. The base always needs to be
886a2506
NC
1128 substracted by 4 as we do not support this type of PCrel
1129 relocation for short instructions. */
24b368f8 1130 base -= 4;
886a2506
NC
1131 /* Fall through. */
1132 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_PLT32:
1133 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_S25H_PCREL_PLT:
1134 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_S21H_PCREL_PLT:
1135 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_S25W_PCREL_PLT:
1136 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_S21W_PCREL_PLT:
1137
1138 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_S21H_PCREL:
1139 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_S25H_PCREL:
1140 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_S13_PCREL:
1141 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_S21W_PCREL:
1142 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_S25W_PCREL:
1143 base &= ~3;
1144 break;
1145 default:
1146 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
1147 _("unhandled reloc %s in md_pcrel_from_section"),
1148 bfd_get_reloc_code_name (fixP->fx_r_type));
1149 break;
f17c130b
AM
1150 }
1151 }
252b5132 1152
886a2506
NC
1153 pr_debug ("pcrel from %x + %lx = %x, symbol: %s (%x)\n",
1154 fixP->fx_frag->fr_address, fixP->fx_where, base,
1155 fixP->fx_addsy ? S_GET_NAME (fixP->fx_addsy) : "(null)",
1156 fixP->fx_addsy ? S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_addsy) : 0);
0d2bcfaf 1157
886a2506 1158 return base;
252b5132
RH
1159}
1160
886a2506 1161/* Given a BFD relocation find the coresponding operand. */
252b5132 1162
886a2506
NC
1163static const struct arc_operand *
1164find_operand_for_reloc (extended_bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc)
252b5132 1165{
886a2506 1166 unsigned i;
252b5132 1167
886a2506
NC
1168 for (i = 0; i < arc_num_operands; i++)
1169 if (arc_operands[i].default_reloc == reloc)
1170 return &arc_operands[i];
1171 return NULL;
252b5132
RH
1172}
1173
886a2506
NC
1174/* Apply a fixup to the object code. At this point all symbol values
1175 should be fully resolved, and we attempt to completely resolve the
1176 reloc. If we can not do that, we determine the correct reloc code
1177 and put it back in the fixup. To indicate that a fixup has been
1178 eliminated, set fixP->fx_done. */
252b5132 1179
94f592af 1180void
886a2506
NC
1181md_apply_fix (fixS *fixP,
1182 valueT *valP,
1183 segT seg)
252b5132 1184{
886a2506
NC
1185 char * const fixpos = fixP->fx_frag->fr_literal + fixP->fx_where;
1186 valueT value = *valP;
1187 unsigned insn = 0;
1188 symbolS *fx_addsy, *fx_subsy;
1189 offsetT fx_offset;
1190 segT add_symbol_segment = absolute_section;
1191 segT sub_symbol_segment = absolute_section;
1192 const struct arc_operand *operand = NULL;
1193 extended_bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc;
1194
1195 pr_debug ("%s:%u: apply_fix: r_type=%d (%s) value=0x%lX offset=0x%lX\n",
1196 fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line, fixP->fx_r_type,
1197 ((int) fixP->fx_r_type < 0) ? "Internal":
1198 bfd_get_reloc_code_name (fixP->fx_r_type), value,
1199 fixP->fx_offset);
1200
1201 fx_addsy = fixP->fx_addsy;
1202 fx_subsy = fixP->fx_subsy;
1203 fx_offset = 0;
1204
1205 if (fx_addsy)
252b5132 1206 {
886a2506 1207 add_symbol_segment = S_GET_SEGMENT (fx_addsy);
252b5132 1208 }
a161fe53 1209
886a2506
NC
1210 if (fx_subsy
1211 && fixP->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_ARC_TLS_DTPOFF
1212 && fixP->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_ARC_TLS_DTPOFF_S9
1213 && fixP->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_ARC_TLS_GD_LD)
252b5132 1214 {
886a2506
NC
1215 resolve_symbol_value (fx_subsy);
1216 sub_symbol_segment = S_GET_SEGMENT (fx_subsy);
252b5132 1217
886a2506 1218 if (sub_symbol_segment == absolute_section)
252b5132 1219 {
886a2506
NC
1220 /* The symbol is really a constant. */
1221 fx_offset -= S_GET_VALUE (fx_subsy);
1222 fx_subsy = NULL;
252b5132 1223 }
886a2506 1224 else
252b5132 1225 {
886a2506
NC
1226 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
1227 _("can't resolve `%s' {%s section} - `%s' {%s section}"),
1228 fx_addsy ? S_GET_NAME (fx_addsy) : "0",
1229 segment_name (add_symbol_segment),
1230 S_GET_NAME (fx_subsy),
1231 segment_name (sub_symbol_segment));
1232 return;
252b5132 1233 }
886a2506
NC
1234 }
1235
1236 if (fx_addsy
1237 && !S_IS_WEAK (fx_addsy))
1238 {
1239 if (add_symbol_segment == seg
1240 && fixP->fx_pcrel)
252b5132 1241 {
886a2506
NC
1242 value += S_GET_VALUE (fx_addsy);
1243 value -= md_pcrel_from_section (fixP, seg);
1244 fx_addsy = NULL;
1245 fixP->fx_pcrel = FALSE;
252b5132 1246 }
886a2506 1247 else if (add_symbol_segment == absolute_section)
252b5132 1248 {
886a2506
NC
1249 value = fixP->fx_offset;
1250 fx_offset += S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_addsy);
1251 fx_addsy = NULL;
1252 fixP->fx_pcrel = FALSE;
252b5132
RH
1253 }
1254 }
886a2506
NC
1255
1256 if (!fx_addsy)
1257 fixP->fx_done = TRUE;
1258
1259 if (fixP->fx_pcrel)
252b5132 1260 {
886a2506
NC
1261 if (fx_addsy
1262 && ((S_IS_DEFINED (fx_addsy)
1263 && S_GET_SEGMENT (fx_addsy) != seg)
1264 || S_IS_WEAK (fx_addsy)))
1265 value += md_pcrel_from_section (fixP, seg);
1266
252b5132
RH
1267 switch (fixP->fx_r_type)
1268 {
886a2506
NC
1269 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_32_ME:
1270 /* This is a pc-relative value in a LIMM. Adjust it to the
1271 address of the instruction not to the address of the
1272 LIMM. Note: it is not anylonger valid this afirmation as
1273 the linker consider ARC_PC32 a fixup to entire 64 bit
1274 insn. */
1275 fixP->fx_offset += fixP->fx_frag->fr_address;
1276 /* Fall through. */
252b5132 1277 case BFD_RELOC_32:
886a2506
NC
1278 fixP->fx_r_type = BFD_RELOC_ARC_PC32;
1279 /* Fall through. */
1280 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_PC32:
6f4b1afc 1281 /* fixP->fx_offset += fixP->fx_where - fixP->fx_dot_value; */
252b5132
RH
1282 break;
1283 default:
886a2506
NC
1284 if ((int) fixP->fx_r_type < 0)
1285 as_fatal (_("PC relative relocation not allowed for (internal) type %d"),
1286 fixP->fx_r_type);
1287 break;
252b5132
RH
1288 }
1289 }
252b5132 1290
886a2506
NC
1291 pr_debug ("%s:%u: apply_fix: r_type=%d (%s) value=0x%lX offset=0x%lX\n",
1292 fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line, fixP->fx_r_type,
1293 ((int) fixP->fx_r_type < 0) ? "Internal":
1294 bfd_get_reloc_code_name (fixP->fx_r_type), value,
1295 fixP->fx_offset);
252b5132 1296
6f4b1afc
CM
1297
1298 /* Now check for TLS relocations. */
1299 reloc = fixP->fx_r_type;
1300 switch (reloc)
1301 {
1302 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_TLS_DTPOFF:
1303 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_TLS_LE_32:
1304 fixP->fx_offset = 0;
1305 /* Fall through. */
1306 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_TLS_GD_GOT:
1307 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_TLS_IE_GOT:
1308 S_SET_THREAD_LOCAL (fixP->fx_addsy);
1309 break;
1310
1311 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_TLS_GD_LD:
1312 gas_assert (!fixP->fx_offset);
1313 if (fixP->fx_subsy)
1314 fixP->fx_offset
1315 = (S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_subsy)
1316 - fixP->fx_frag->fr_address- fixP->fx_where);
1317 fixP->fx_subsy = NULL;
1318 /* Fall through. */
1319 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_TLS_GD_CALL:
1320 /* These two relocs are there just to allow ld to change the tls
1321 model for this symbol, by patching the code. The offset -
1322 and scale, if any - will be installed by the linker. */
1323 S_SET_THREAD_LOCAL (fixP->fx_addsy);
1324 break;
1325
1326 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_TLS_LE_S9:
1327 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_TLS_DTPOFF_S9:
1328 as_bad (_("TLS_*_S9 relocs are not supported yet"));
1329 break;
1330
1331 default:
1332 break;
1333 }
1334
886a2506 1335 if (!fixP->fx_done)
6f4b1afc
CM
1336 {
1337 return;
1338 }
252b5132 1339
886a2506
NC
1340 /* Addjust the value if we have a constant. */
1341 value += fx_offset;
252b5132 1342
886a2506
NC
1343 /* For hosts with longs bigger than 32-bits make sure that the top
1344 bits of a 32-bit negative value read in by the parser are set,
1345 so that the correct comparisons are made. */
1346 if (value & 0x80000000)
1347 value |= (-1L << 31);
1348
1349 reloc = fixP->fx_r_type;
1350 switch (reloc)
252b5132 1351 {
886a2506
NC
1352 case BFD_RELOC_8:
1353 case BFD_RELOC_16:
1354 case BFD_RELOC_24:
1355 case BFD_RELOC_32:
1356 case BFD_RELOC_64:
6f4b1afc 1357 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_32_PCREL:
886a2506
NC
1358 md_number_to_chars (fixpos, value, fixP->fx_size);
1359 return;
1360
1361 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_GOTPC32:
1362 /* I cannot fix an GOTPC relocation because I need to relax it
1363 from ld rx,[pcl,@sym@gotpc] to add rx,pcl,@sym@gotpc. */
1364 as_bad (_("Unsupported operation on reloc"));
1365 return;
1366 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_GOTOFF:
1367 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_32_ME:
1368 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_PC32:
1369 md_number_to_chars_midend (fixpos, value, fixP->fx_size);
1370 return;
1371
1372 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_PLT32:
1373 md_number_to_chars_midend (fixpos, value, fixP->fx_size);
1374 return;
1375
1376 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_S25H_PCREL_PLT:
1377 reloc = BFD_RELOC_ARC_S25W_PCREL;
1378 goto solve_plt;
1379
1380 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_S21H_PCREL_PLT:
1381 reloc = BFD_RELOC_ARC_S21H_PCREL;
1382 goto solve_plt;
1383
1384 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_S25W_PCREL_PLT:
1385 reloc = BFD_RELOC_ARC_S25W_PCREL;
1386 goto solve_plt;
1387
1388 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_S21W_PCREL_PLT:
1389 reloc = BFD_RELOC_ARC_S21W_PCREL;
1390
1391 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_S25W_PCREL:
1392 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_S21W_PCREL:
1393 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_S21H_PCREL:
1394 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_S25H_PCREL:
1395 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_S13_PCREL:
1396 solve_plt:
1397 operand = find_operand_for_reloc (reloc);
1398 gas_assert (operand);
1399 break;
1400
886a2506
NC
1401 default:
1402 {
1403 if ((int) fixP->fx_r_type >= 0)
1404 as_fatal (_("unhandled relocation type %s"),
19203624 1405 bfd_get_reloc_code_name (fixP->fx_r_type));
886a2506
NC
1406
1407 /* The rest of these fixups needs to be completely resolved as
1408 constants. */
1409 if (fixP->fx_addsy != 0
1410 && S_GET_SEGMENT (fixP->fx_addsy) != absolute_section)
1411 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
1412 _("non-absolute expression in constant field"));
1413
1414 gas_assert (-(int) fixP->fx_r_type < (int) arc_num_operands);
1415 operand = &arc_operands[-(int) fixP->fx_r_type];
1416 break;
1417 }
1418 }
1419
1420 if (target_big_endian)
1421 {
1422 switch (fixP->fx_size)
1423 {
1424 case 4:
1425 insn = bfd_getb32 (fixpos);
1426 break;
1427 case 2:
1428 insn = bfd_getb16 (fixpos);
1429 break;
1430 default:
1431 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
1432 _("unknown fixup size"));
1433 }
1434 }
1435 else
1436 {
1437 insn = 0;
1438 switch (fixP->fx_size)
1439 {
1440 case 4:
1441 insn = bfd_getl16 (fixpos) << 16 | bfd_getl16 (fixpos + 2);
1442 break;
1443 case 2:
1444 insn = bfd_getl16 (fixpos);
1445 break;
1446 default:
1447 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
1448 _("unknown fixup size"));
1449 }
1450 }
1451
1452 insn = insert_operand (insn, operand, (offsetT) value,
1453 fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line);
1454
1455 md_number_to_chars_midend (fixpos, insn, fixP->fx_size);
1456}
1457
1458/* Prepare machine-dependent frags for relaxation.
1459
1460 Called just before relaxation starts. Any symbol that is now undefined
1461 will not become defined.
1462
1463 Return the correct fr_subtype in the frag.
1464
1465 Return the initial "guess for fr_var" to caller. The guess for fr_var
1466 is *actually* the growth beyond fr_fix. Whatever we do to grow fr_fix
1467 or fr_var contributes to our returned value.
1468
1469 Although it may not be explicit in the frag, pretend
1470 fr_var starts with a value. */
1471
1472int
1473md_estimate_size_before_relax (fragS *fragP ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1474 segT segment ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1475{
1476 int growth = 4;
1477
1478 fragP->fr_var = 4;
1479 pr_debug ("%s:%d: md_estimate_size_before_relax: %d\n",
1480 fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line, growth);
1481
1482 as_fatal (_("md_estimate_size_before_relax\n"));
1483 return growth;
1484}
1485
1486/* Translate internal representation of relocation info to BFD target
1487 format. */
1488
1489arelent *
1490tc_gen_reloc (asection *section ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1491 fixS *fixP)
1492{
1493 arelent *reloc;
1494 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code;
1495
1496 reloc = (arelent *) xmalloc (sizeof (* reloc));
1497 reloc->sym_ptr_ptr = (asymbol **) xmalloc (sizeof (asymbol *));
1498 *reloc->sym_ptr_ptr = symbol_get_bfdsym (fixP->fx_addsy);
1499 reloc->address = fixP->fx_frag->fr_address + fixP->fx_where;
1500
1501 /* Make sure none of our internal relocations make it this far.
1502 They'd better have been fully resolved by this point. */
1503 gas_assert ((int) fixP->fx_r_type > 0);
1504
1505 code = fixP->fx_r_type;
1506
1507 /* if we have something like add gp, pcl,
1508 _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_@gotpc. */
1509 if (code == BFD_RELOC_ARC_GOTPC32
1510 && GOT_symbol
1511 && fixP->fx_addsy == GOT_symbol)
1512 code = BFD_RELOC_ARC_GOTPC;
1513
1514 reloc->howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (stdoutput, code);
1515 if (reloc->howto == NULL)
1516 {
1517 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
1518 _("cannot represent `%s' relocation in object file"),
1519 bfd_get_reloc_code_name (code));
252b5132
RH
1520 return NULL;
1521 }
1522
886a2506
NC
1523 if (!fixP->fx_pcrel != !reloc->howto->pc_relative)
1524 as_fatal (_("internal error? cannot generate `%s' relocation"),
1525 bfd_get_reloc_code_name (code));
252b5132 1526
886a2506 1527 gas_assert (!fixP->fx_pcrel == !reloc->howto->pc_relative);
252b5132 1528
886a2506
NC
1529 if (code == BFD_RELOC_ARC_TLS_DTPOFF
1530 || code == BFD_RELOC_ARC_TLS_DTPOFF_S9)
1531 {
1532 asymbol *sym
1533 = fixP->fx_subsy ? symbol_get_bfdsym (fixP->fx_subsy) : NULL;
1534 /* We just want to store a 24 bit index, but we have to wait
1535 till after write_contents has been called via
1536 bfd_map_over_sections before we can get the index from
1537 _bfd_elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol. Thus, the write_relocs
1538 function is elf32-arc.c has to pick up the slack.
1539 Unfortunately, this leads to problems with hosts that have
1540 pointers wider than long (bfd_vma). There would be various
1541 ways to handle this, all error-prone :-( */
1542 reloc->addend = (bfd_vma) sym;
1543 if ((asymbol *) reloc->addend != sym)
1544 {
1545 as_bad ("Can't store pointer\n");
1546 return NULL;
1547 }
1548 }
1549 else
1550 reloc->addend = fixP->fx_offset;
252b5132 1551
0d2bcfaf 1552 return reloc;
252b5132 1553}
ea1562b3 1554
886a2506
NC
1555/* Perform post-processing of machine-dependent frags after relaxation.
1556 Called after relaxation is finished.
1557 In: Address of frag.
1558 fr_type == rs_machine_dependent.
1559 fr_subtype is what the address relaxed to.
ea1562b3 1560
886a2506 1561 Out: Any fixS:s and constants are set up. */
ea1562b3
NC
1562
1563void
886a2506
NC
1564md_convert_frag (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1565 segT segment ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1566 fragS *fragP ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
ea1562b3 1567{
886a2506
NC
1568 pr_debug ("%s:%d: md_convert_frag, subtype: %d, fix: %d, var: %d\n",
1569 fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line,
1570 fragP->fr_subtype, fragP->fr_fix, fragP->fr_var);
1571 abort ();
1572}
1573
1574/* We have no need to default values of symbols. We could catch
1575 register names here, but that is handled by inserting them all in
1576 the symbol table to begin with. */
1577
1578symbolS *
1579md_undefined_symbol (char *name)
1580{
1581 /* The arc abi demands that a GOT[0] should be referencible as
1582 [pc+_DYNAMIC@gotpc]. Hence we convert a _DYNAMIC@gotpc to a
1583 GOTPC reference to _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_. */
1584 if (((*name == '_')
1585 && (*(name+1) == 'G')
1586 && (strcmp (name, GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_NAME) == 0))
1587 || ((*name == '_')
1588 && (*(name+1) == 'D')
1589 && (strcmp (name, DYNAMIC_STRUCT_NAME) == 0)))
ea1562b3 1590 {
886a2506
NC
1591 if (!GOT_symbol)
1592 {
1593 if (symbol_find (name))
1594 as_bad ("GOT already in symbol table");
1595
1596 GOT_symbol = symbol_new (GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_NAME, undefined_section,
1597 (valueT) 0, &zero_address_frag);
1598 };
1599 return GOT_symbol;
ea1562b3 1600 }
886a2506
NC
1601 return NULL;
1602}
ea1562b3 1603
886a2506
NC
1604/* Turn a string in input_line_pointer into a floating point constant
1605 of type type, and store the appropriate bytes in *litP. The number
1606 of LITTLENUMS emitted is stored in *sizeP. An error message is
1607 returned, or NULL on OK. */
ea1562b3 1608
886a2506
NC
1609char *
1610md_atof (int type, char *litP, int *sizeP)
1611{
1612 return ieee_md_atof (type, litP, sizeP, target_big_endian);
1613}
ea1562b3 1614
886a2506
NC
1615/* Called for any expression that can not be recognized. When the
1616 function is called, `input_line_pointer' will point to the start of
1617 the expression. */
ea1562b3 1618
886a2506
NC
1619void
1620md_operand (expressionS *expressionP ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1621{
1622 char *p = input_line_pointer;
1623 if (*p == '@')
ea1562b3 1624 {
886a2506
NC
1625 input_line_pointer++;
1626 expressionP->X_op = O_symbol;
1627 expression (expressionP);
1628 }
1629}
ea1562b3 1630
886a2506
NC
1631/* This function is called from the function 'expression', it attempts
1632 to parse special names (in our case register names). It fills in
1633 the expression with the identified register. It returns TRUE if
1634 it is a register and FALSE otherwise. */
ea1562b3 1635
886a2506
NC
1636bfd_boolean
1637arc_parse_name (const char *name,
1638 struct expressionS *e)
1639{
1640 struct symbol *sym;
ea1562b3 1641
886a2506
NC
1642 if (!assembling_insn)
1643 return FALSE;
ea1562b3 1644
886a2506
NC
1645 /* Handle only registers. */
1646 if (e->X_op != O_absent)
1647 return FALSE;
ea1562b3 1648
886a2506
NC
1649 sym = hash_find (arc_reg_hash, name);
1650 if (sym)
1651 {
1652 e->X_op = O_register;
1653 e->X_add_number = S_GET_VALUE (sym);
1654 return TRUE;
1655 }
1656 return FALSE;
1657}
ea1562b3 1658
886a2506
NC
1659/* md_parse_option
1660 Invocation line includes a switch not recognized by the base assembler.
1661 See if it's a processor-specific option.
ea1562b3 1662
886a2506 1663 New options (supported) are:
ea1562b3 1664
886a2506
NC
1665 -mcpu=<cpu name> Assemble for selected processor
1666 -EB/-mbig-endian Big-endian
1667 -EL/-mlittle-endian Little-endian
ea1562b3 1668
886a2506
NC
1669 The following CPU names are recognized:
1670 arc700, av2em, av2hs. */
ea1562b3 1671
886a2506
NC
1672int
1673md_parse_option (int c, char *arg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1674{
1675 int cpu_flags = EF_ARC_CPU_GENERIC;
ea1562b3 1676
886a2506
NC
1677 switch (c)
1678 {
1679 case OPTION_ARC600:
1680 case OPTION_ARC601:
1681 return md_parse_option (OPTION_MCPU, "arc600");
1682
1683 case OPTION_ARC700:
1684 return md_parse_option (OPTION_MCPU, "arc700");
ea1562b3 1685
886a2506
NC
1686 case OPTION_ARCEM:
1687 return md_parse_option (OPTION_MCPU, "arcem");
ea1562b3 1688
886a2506
NC
1689 case OPTION_ARCHS:
1690 return md_parse_option (OPTION_MCPU, "archs");
ea1562b3 1691
886a2506
NC
1692 case OPTION_MCPU:
1693 {
1694 int i;
1695 char *s = alloca (strlen (arg) + 1);
ea1562b3 1696
886a2506
NC
1697 {
1698 char *t = s;
1699 char *arg1 = arg;
ea1562b3 1700
886a2506
NC
1701 do
1702 *t = TOLOWER (*arg1++);
1703 while (*t++);
1704 }
ea1562b3 1705
886a2506 1706 for (i = 0; cpu_types[i].name; ++i)
ea1562b3 1707 {
886a2506 1708 if (!strcmp (cpu_types[i].name, s))
ea1562b3 1709 {
886a2506
NC
1710 arc_target = cpu_types[i].flags;
1711 arc_target_name = cpu_types[i].name;
1712 arc_features = cpu_types[i].features;
1713 arc_mach_type = cpu_types[i].mach;
1714 cpu_flags = cpu_types[i].eflags;
1715
1716 mach_type_specified_p = 1;
1717 break;
ea1562b3 1718 }
886a2506 1719 }
ea1562b3 1720
886a2506
NC
1721 if (!cpu_types[i].name)
1722 {
1723 as_fatal (_("unknown architecture: %s\n"), arg);
ea1562b3 1724 }
886a2506
NC
1725 break;
1726 }
ea1562b3 1727
886a2506
NC
1728 case OPTION_EB:
1729 arc_target_format = "elf32-bigarc";
1730 byte_order = BIG_ENDIAN;
1731 break;
ea1562b3 1732
886a2506
NC
1733 case OPTION_EL:
1734 arc_target_format = "elf32-littlearc";
1735 byte_order = LITTLE_ENDIAN;
1736 break;
1737
1738 case OPTION_CD:
1739 /* This option has an effect only on ARC EM. */
1740 if (arc_target & ARC_OPCODE_ARCv2EM)
1741 arc_features |= ARC_CD;
1742 break;
1743
1744 case OPTION_USER_MODE:
1745 case OPTION_LD_EXT_MASK:
1746 case OPTION_SWAP:
1747 case OPTION_NORM:
1748 case OPTION_BARREL_SHIFT:
1749 case OPTION_MIN_MAX:
1750 case OPTION_NO_MPY:
1751 case OPTION_EA:
1752 case OPTION_MUL64:
1753 case OPTION_SIMD:
1754 case OPTION_SPFP:
1755 case OPTION_DPFP:
1756 case OPTION_XMAC_D16:
1757 case OPTION_XMAC_24:
1758 case OPTION_DSP_PACKA:
1759 case OPTION_CRC:
1760 case OPTION_DVBF:
1761 case OPTION_TELEPHONY:
1762 case OPTION_XYMEMORY:
1763 case OPTION_LOCK:
1764 case OPTION_SWAPE:
1765 case OPTION_RTSC:
1766 case OPTION_FPUDA:
1767 /* Dummy options. */
1768
1769 default:
1770 return 0;
1771 }
1772
1773 if (cpu_flags != EF_ARC_CPU_GENERIC)
1774 arc_eflag = (arc_eflag & ~EF_ARC_MACH_MSK) | cpu_flags;
1775
1776 return 1;
1777}
1778
1779void
1780md_show_usage (FILE *stream)
1781{
1782 fprintf (stream, _("ARC-specific assembler options:\n"));
1783
1784 fprintf (stream, " -mcpu=<cpu name>\t assemble for CPU <cpu name>\n");
1785 fprintf (stream,
1786 " -mcode-density\t enable code density option for ARC EM\n");
1787
1788 fprintf (stream, _("\
1789 -EB assemble code for a big-endian cpu\n"));
1790 fprintf (stream, _("\
1791 -EL assemble code for a little-endian cpu\n"));
1792}
1793
1794static void
1795preprocess_operands (const struct arc_opcode *opcode,
1796 expressionS *tok,
1797 int ntok)
1798{
1799 int i;
1800 size_t len;
1801 const char *p;
1802 unsigned j;
1803 const struct arc_aux_reg *auxr;
1804
1805 for (i = 0; i < ntok; i++)
1806 {
1807 switch (tok[i].X_op)
1808 {
1809 case O_illegal:
1810 case O_absent:
1811 break; /* Throw and error. */
1812
1813 case O_symbol:
1814 if (opcode->class != AUXREG)
1815 break;
1816 /* Convert the symbol to a constant if possible. */
1817 p = S_GET_NAME (tok[i].X_add_symbol);
1818 len = strlen (p);
1819
1820 auxr = &arc_aux_regs[0];
1821 for (j = 0; j < arc_num_aux_regs; j++, auxr++)
1822 if (len == auxr->length
1823 && strcasecmp (auxr->name, p) == 0)
1824 {
1825 tok[i].X_op = O_constant;
1826 tok[i].X_add_number = auxr->address;
1827 break;
1828 }
1829 break;
1830 default:
1831 break;
ea1562b3
NC
1832 }
1833 }
886a2506 1834}
ea1562b3 1835
886a2506
NC
1836/* Given an opcode name, pre-tockenized set of argumenst and the
1837 opcode flags, take it all the way through emission. */
1838
1839static void
1840assemble_tokens (const char *opname,
1841 expressionS *tok,
1842 int ntok,
1843 struct arc_flags *pflags,
1844 int nflgs)
1845{
1846 bfd_boolean found_something = FALSE;
1847 const struct arc_opcode *opcode;
1848 int cpumatch = 1;
1849
1850 /* Search opcodes. */
1851 opcode = (const struct arc_opcode *) hash_find (arc_opcode_hash, opname);
1852
1853 /* Couldn't find opcode conventional way, try special cases. */
1854 if (!opcode)
1855 opcode = find_special_case (opname, &nflgs, pflags, tok, &ntok);
1856
1857 if (opcode)
1858 {
1859 pr_debug ("%s:%d: assemble_tokens: %s trying opcode 0x%08X\n",
1860 frag_now->fr_file, frag_now->fr_line, opcode->name,
1861 opcode->opcode);
1862
1863 preprocess_operands (opcode, tok, ntok);
1864
1865 found_something = TRUE;
1866 opcode = find_opcode_match (opcode, tok, &ntok, pflags, nflgs, &cpumatch);
1867 if (opcode)
1868 {
1869 struct arc_insn insn;
1870 assemble_insn (opcode, tok, ntok, pflags, nflgs, &insn);
1871 emit_insn (&insn);
1872 return;
1873 }
1874 }
1875
1876 if (found_something)
1877 {
1878 if (cpumatch)
1879 as_bad (_("inappropriate arguments for opcode '%s'"), opname);
1880 else
1881 as_bad (_("opcode '%s' not supported for target %s"), opname,
1882 arc_target_name);
1883 }
1884 else
1885 as_bad (_("unknown opcode '%s'"), opname);
1886}
1887
1888/* Used to find special case opcode. */
1889
1890static const struct arc_opcode *
1891find_special_case (const char *opname,
1892 int *nflgs,
1893 struct arc_flags *pflags,
1894 expressionS *tok,
1895 int *ntok)
1896{
1897 const struct arc_opcode *opcode;
1898
1899 opcode = find_special_case_pseudo (opname, ntok, tok, nflgs, pflags);
1900
1901 if (opcode == NULL)
1902 opcode = find_special_case_flag (opname, nflgs, pflags);
1903
1904 return opcode;
1905}
1906
1907/* Swap operand tokens. */
1908
1909static void
1910swap_operand (expressionS *operand_array,
1911 unsigned source,
1912 unsigned destination)
1913{
1914 expressionS cpy_operand;
1915 expressionS *src_operand;
1916 expressionS *dst_operand;
1917 size_t size;
1918
1919 if (source == destination)
1920 return;
1921
1922 src_operand = &operand_array[source];
1923 dst_operand = &operand_array[destination];
1924 size = sizeof (expressionS);
1925
1926 /* Make copy of operand to swap with and swap. */
1927 memcpy (&cpy_operand, dst_operand, size);
1928 memcpy (dst_operand, src_operand, size);
1929 memcpy (src_operand, &cpy_operand, size);
1930}
1931
1932/* Check if *op matches *tok type.
1933 Returns FALSE if they don't match, TRUE if they match. */
1934
1935static bfd_boolean
1936pseudo_operand_match (const expressionS *tok,
1937 const struct arc_operand_operation *op)
1938{
1939 offsetT min, max, val;
1940 bfd_boolean ret;
1941 const struct arc_operand *operand_real = &arc_operands[op->operand_idx];
1942
1943 ret = FALSE;
1944 switch (tok->X_op)
1945 {
1946 case O_constant:
1947 if (operand_real->bits == 32 && (operand_real->flags & ARC_OPERAND_LIMM))
1948 ret = 1;
1949 else if (!(operand_real->flags & ARC_OPERAND_IR))
1950 {
24b368f8 1951 val = tok->X_add_number + op->count;
886a2506
NC
1952 if (operand_real->flags & ARC_OPERAND_SIGNED)
1953 {
1954 max = (1 << (operand_real->bits - 1)) - 1;
1955 min = -(1 << (operand_real->bits - 1));
1956 }
1957 else
1958 {
1959 max = (1 << operand_real->bits) - 1;
1960 min = 0;
1961 }
1962 if (min <= val && val <= max)
1963 ret = TRUE;
1964 }
1965 break;
1966
1967 case O_symbol:
1968 /* Handle all symbols as long immediates or signed 9. */
1969 if (operand_real->flags & ARC_OPERAND_LIMM ||
1970 ((operand_real->flags & ARC_OPERAND_SIGNED) && operand_real->bits == 9))
1971 ret = TRUE;
1972 break;
1973
1974 case O_register:
1975 if (operand_real->flags & ARC_OPERAND_IR)
1976 ret = TRUE;
1977 break;
1978
1979 case O_bracket:
1980 if (operand_real->flags & ARC_OPERAND_BRAKET)
1981 ret = TRUE;
1982 break;
1983
1984 default:
1985 /* Unknown. */
1986 break;
1987 }
1988 return ret;
1989}
1990
1991/* Find pseudo instruction in array. */
1992
1993static const struct arc_pseudo_insn *
1994find_pseudo_insn (const char *opname,
1995 int ntok,
1996 const expressionS *tok)
1997{
1998 const struct arc_pseudo_insn *pseudo_insn = NULL;
1999 const struct arc_operand_operation *op;
2000 unsigned int i;
2001 int j;
2002
2003 for (i = 0; i < arc_num_pseudo_insn; ++i)
2004 {
2005 pseudo_insn = &arc_pseudo_insns[i];
2006 if (strcmp (pseudo_insn->mnemonic_p, opname) == 0)
2007 {
2008 op = pseudo_insn->operand;
2009 for (j = 0; j < ntok; ++j)
2010 if (!pseudo_operand_match (&tok[j], &op[j]))
2011 break;
2012
2013 /* Found the right instruction. */
2014 if (j == ntok)
2015 return pseudo_insn;
2016 }
2017 }
2018 return NULL;
2019}
2020
2021/* Assumes the expressionS *tok is of sufficient size. */
2022
2023static const struct arc_opcode *
2024find_special_case_pseudo (const char *opname,
2025 int *ntok,
2026 expressionS *tok,
2027 int *nflgs,
2028 struct arc_flags *pflags)
2029{
2030 const struct arc_pseudo_insn *pseudo_insn = NULL;
2031 const struct arc_operand_operation *operand_pseudo;
2032 const struct arc_operand *operand_real;
2033 unsigned i;
2034 char construct_operand[MAX_CONSTR_STR];
2035
2036 /* Find whether opname is in pseudo instruction array. */
2037 pseudo_insn = find_pseudo_insn (opname, *ntok, tok);
2038
2039 if (pseudo_insn == NULL)
2040 return NULL;
2041
2042 /* Handle flag, Limited to one flag at the moment. */
2043 if (pseudo_insn->flag_r != NULL)
2044 *nflgs += tokenize_flags (pseudo_insn->flag_r, &pflags[*nflgs],
2045 MAX_INSN_FLGS - *nflgs);
2046
2047 /* Handle operand operations. */
2048 for (i = 0; i < pseudo_insn->operand_cnt; ++i)
2049 {
2050 operand_pseudo = &pseudo_insn->operand[i];
2051 operand_real = &arc_operands[operand_pseudo->operand_idx];
2052
2053 if (operand_real->flags & ARC_OPERAND_BRAKET &&
2054 !operand_pseudo->needs_insert)
2055 continue;
2056
2057 /* Has to be inserted (i.e. this token does not exist yet). */
2058 if (operand_pseudo->needs_insert)
2059 {
2060 if (operand_real->flags & ARC_OPERAND_BRAKET)
2061 {
2062 tok[i].X_op = O_bracket;
2063 ++(*ntok);
2064 continue;
2065 }
2066
2067 /* Check if operand is a register or constant and handle it
2068 by type. */
2069 if (operand_real->flags & ARC_OPERAND_IR)
2070 snprintf (construct_operand, MAX_CONSTR_STR, "r%d",
2071 operand_pseudo->count);
2072 else
2073 snprintf (construct_operand, MAX_CONSTR_STR, "%d",
2074 operand_pseudo->count);
2075
2076 tokenize_arguments (construct_operand, &tok[i], 1);
2077 ++(*ntok);
2078 }
2079
2080 else if (operand_pseudo->count)
2081 {
2082 /* Operand number has to be adjusted accordingly (by operand
2083 type). */
2084 switch (tok[i].X_op)
2085 {
2086 case O_constant:
2087 tok[i].X_add_number += operand_pseudo->count;
2088 break;
2089
2090 case O_symbol:
2091 break;
2092
2093 default:
2094 /* Ignored. */
2095 break;
2096 }
2097 }
2098 }
2099
2100 /* Swap operands if necessary. Only supports one swap at the
2101 moment. */
2102 for (i = 0; i < pseudo_insn->operand_cnt; ++i)
2103 {
2104 operand_pseudo = &pseudo_insn->operand[i];
2105
2106 if (operand_pseudo->swap_operand_idx == i)
2107 continue;
2108
2109 swap_operand (tok, i, operand_pseudo->swap_operand_idx);
2110
2111 /* Prevent a swap back later by breaking out. */
2112 break;
2113 }
2114
2115 return (const struct arc_opcode *)
2116 hash_find (arc_opcode_hash, pseudo_insn->mnemonic_r);
2117}
2118
2119static const struct arc_opcode *
2120find_special_case_flag (const char *opname,
2121 int *nflgs,
2122 struct arc_flags *pflags)
2123{
2124 unsigned int i;
2125 const char *flagnm;
2126 unsigned flag_idx, flag_arr_idx;
2127 size_t flaglen, oplen;
2128 const struct arc_flag_special *arc_flag_special_opcode;
2129 const struct arc_opcode *opcode;
2130
2131 /* Search for special case instruction. */
2132 for (i = 0; i < arc_num_flag_special; i++)
2133 {
2134 arc_flag_special_opcode = &arc_flag_special_cases[i];
2135 oplen = strlen (arc_flag_special_opcode->name);
2136
2137 if (strncmp (opname, arc_flag_special_opcode->name, oplen) != 0)
2138 continue;
2139
2140 /* Found a potential special case instruction, now test for
2141 flags. */
2142 for (flag_arr_idx = 0;; ++flag_arr_idx)
2143 {
2144 flag_idx = arc_flag_special_opcode->flags[flag_arr_idx];
2145 if (flag_idx == 0)
2146 break; /* End of array, nothing found. */
2147
2148 flagnm = arc_flag_operands[flag_idx].name;
2149 flaglen = strlen (flagnm);
2150 if (strcmp (opname + oplen, flagnm) == 0)
2151 {
2152 opcode = (const struct arc_opcode *)
2153 hash_find (arc_opcode_hash,
2154 arc_flag_special_opcode->name);
2155
2156 if (*nflgs + 1 > MAX_INSN_FLGS)
2157 break;
2158 memcpy (pflags[*nflgs].name, flagnm, flaglen);
2159 pflags[*nflgs].name[flaglen] = '\0';
2160 (*nflgs)++;
2161 return opcode;
2162 }
2163 }
2164 }
2165 return NULL;
2166}
2167
2168/* Check whether a symbol involves a register. */
2169
2170static int
2171contains_register (symbolS *sym)
2172{
2173 if (sym)
2174 {
2175 expressionS *ex = symbol_get_value_expression (sym);
2176 return ((O_register == ex->X_op)
2177 && !contains_register (ex->X_add_symbol)
2178 && !contains_register (ex->X_op_symbol));
2179 }
2180 else
2181 return 0;
2182}
2183
2184/* Returns the register number within a symbol. */
2185
2186static int
2187get_register (symbolS *sym)
2188{
2189 if (!contains_register (sym))
2190 return -1;
2191
2192 expressionS *ex = symbol_get_value_expression (sym);
2193 return regno (ex->X_add_number);
2194}
2195
2196/* Allocates a tok entry. */
2197
2198static int
2199allocate_tok (expressionS *tok, int ntok, int cidx)
2200{
2201 if (ntok > MAX_INSN_ARGS - 2)
2202 return 0; /* No space left. */
2203
2204 if (cidx > ntok)
2205 return 0; /* Incorect args. */
2206
2207 memcpy (&tok[ntok+1], &tok[ntok], sizeof (*tok));
2208
2209 if (cidx == ntok)
2210 return 1; /* Success. */
2211 return allocate_tok (tok, ntok - 1, cidx);
2212}
2213
2214/* Return true if a RELOC is generic. A generic reloc is PC-rel of a
2215 simple ME relocation (e.g. RELOC_ARC_32_ME, BFD_RELOC_ARC_PC32. */
2216
2217static bfd_boolean
2218generic_reloc_p (extended_bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc)
2219{
2220 if (!reloc)
2221 return FALSE;
2222
2223 switch (reloc)
2224 {
2225 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_SDA_LDST:
2226 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_SDA_LDST1:
2227 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_SDA_LDST2:
2228 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_SDA16_LD:
2229 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_SDA16_LD1:
2230 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_SDA16_LD2:
2231 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_SDA16_ST2:
2232 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_SDA32_ME:
2233 return FALSE;
2234 default:
2235 break;
2236 }
2237 return TRUE;
2238}
2239
2240/* Search forward through all variants of an opcode looking for a
2241 syntax match. */
2242
2243static const struct arc_opcode *
2244find_opcode_match (const struct arc_opcode *first_opcode,
2245 expressionS *tok,
2246 int *pntok,
2247 struct arc_flags *first_pflag,
2248 int nflgs,
2249 int *pcpumatch)
2250{
2251 const struct arc_opcode *opcode = first_opcode;
2252 int ntok = *pntok;
2253 int got_cpu_match = 0;
2254 expressionS bktok[MAX_INSN_ARGS];
2255 int bkntok;
2256 expressionS emptyE;
2257
2258 memset (&emptyE, 0, sizeof (emptyE));
2259 memcpy (bktok, tok, MAX_INSN_ARGS * sizeof (*tok));
2260 bkntok = ntok;
2261
2262 do
2263 {
2264 const unsigned char *opidx;
2265 const unsigned char *flgidx;
2266 int tokidx = 0;
2267 const expressionS *t = &emptyE;
2268
2269 pr_debug ("%s:%d: find_opcode_match: trying opcode 0x%08X ",
2270 frag_now->fr_file, frag_now->fr_line, opcode->opcode);
2271
2272 /* Don't match opcodes that don't exist on this
2273 architecture. */
2274 if (!(opcode->cpu & arc_target))
2275 goto match_failed;
2276
2277 if (is_code_density_p (opcode) && !(arc_features & ARC_CD))
2278 goto match_failed;
2279
2280 got_cpu_match = 1;
2281 pr_debug ("cpu ");
2282
2283 /* Check the operands. */
2284 for (opidx = opcode->operands; *opidx; ++opidx)
2285 {
2286 const struct arc_operand *operand = &arc_operands[*opidx];
2287
2288 /* Only take input from real operands. */
2289 if ((operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_FAKE)
2290 && !(operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_BRAKET))
2291 continue;
2292
2293 /* When we expect input, make sure we have it. */
2294 if (tokidx >= ntok)
2295 goto match_failed;
2296
2297 /* Match operand type with expression type. */
2298 switch (operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_TYPECHECK_MASK)
2299 {
2300 case ARC_OPERAND_IR:
2301 /* Check to be a register. */
2302 if ((tok[tokidx].X_op != O_register
2303 || !is_ir_num (tok[tokidx].X_add_number))
2304 && !(operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_IGNORE))
2305 goto match_failed;
2306
2307 /* If expect duplicate, make sure it is duplicate. */
2308 if (operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_DUPLICATE)
2309 {
2310 /* Check for duplicate. */
2311 if (t->X_op != O_register
2312 || !is_ir_num (t->X_add_number)
2313 || (regno (t->X_add_number) !=
2314 regno (tok[tokidx].X_add_number)))
2315 goto match_failed;
2316 }
2317
2318 /* Special handling? */
2319 if (operand->insert)
2320 {
2321 const char *errmsg = NULL;
2322 (*operand->insert)(0,
2323 regno (tok[tokidx].X_add_number),
2324 &errmsg);
2325 if (errmsg)
2326 {
2327 if (operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_IGNORE)
2328 {
2329 /* Missing argument, create one. */
2330 if (!allocate_tok (tok, ntok - 1, tokidx))
2331 goto match_failed;
2332
2333 tok[tokidx].X_op = O_absent;
2334 ++ntok;
2335 }
2336 else
2337 goto match_failed;
2338 }
2339 }
2340
2341 t = &tok[tokidx];
2342 break;
2343
2344 case ARC_OPERAND_BRAKET:
2345 /* Check if bracket is also in opcode table as
2346 operand. */
2347 if (tok[tokidx].X_op != O_bracket)
2348 goto match_failed;
2349 break;
2350
2351 case ARC_OPERAND_LIMM:
2352 case ARC_OPERAND_SIGNED:
2353 case ARC_OPERAND_UNSIGNED:
2354 switch (tok[tokidx].X_op)
2355 {
2356 case O_illegal:
2357 case O_absent:
2358 case O_register:
2359 goto match_failed;
2360
2361 case O_bracket:
2362 /* Got an (too) early bracket, check if it is an
2363 ignored operand. N.B. This procedure works only
2364 when bracket is the last operand! */
2365 if (!(operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_IGNORE))
2366 goto match_failed;
2367 /* Insert the missing operand. */
2368 if (!allocate_tok (tok, ntok - 1, tokidx))
2369 goto match_failed;
2370
2371 tok[tokidx].X_op = O_absent;
2372 ++ntok;
2373 break;
2374
2375 case O_constant:
2376 /* Check the range. */
2377 if (operand->bits != 32
2378 && !(operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_NCHK))
2379 {
2380 offsetT min, max, val;
2381 val = tok[tokidx].X_add_number;
2382
2383 if (operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_SIGNED)
2384 {
2385 max = (1 << (operand->bits - 1)) - 1;
2386 min = -(1 << (operand->bits - 1));
2387 }
2388 else
2389 {
2390 max = (1 << operand->bits) - 1;
2391 min = 0;
2392 }
2393
2394 if (val < min || val > max)
2395 goto match_failed;
2396
2397 /* Check alignmets. */
2398 if ((operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_ALIGNED32)
2399 && (val & 0x03))
2400 goto match_failed;
2401
2402 if ((operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_ALIGNED16)
2403 && (val & 0x01))
2404 goto match_failed;
2405 }
2406 else if (operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_NCHK)
2407 {
2408 if (operand->insert)
2409 {
2410 const char *errmsg = NULL;
2411 (*operand->insert)(0,
2412 tok[tokidx].X_add_number,
2413 &errmsg);
2414 if (errmsg)
2415 goto match_failed;
2416 }
2417 else
2418 goto match_failed;
2419 }
2420 break;
2421
2422 case O_subtract:
2423 /* Check if it is register range. */
2424 if ((tok[tokidx].X_add_number == 0)
2425 && contains_register (tok[tokidx].X_add_symbol)
2426 && contains_register (tok[tokidx].X_op_symbol))
2427 {
2428 int regs;
2429
2430 regs = get_register (tok[tokidx].X_add_symbol);
2431 regs <<= 16;
2432 regs |= get_register (tok[tokidx].X_op_symbol);
2433 if (operand->insert)
2434 {
2435 const char *errmsg = NULL;
2436 (*operand->insert)(0,
2437 regs,
2438 &errmsg);
2439 if (errmsg)
2440 goto match_failed;
2441 }
2442 else
2443 goto match_failed;
2444 break;
2445 }
2446 default:
2447 if (operand->default_reloc == 0)
2448 goto match_failed; /* The operand needs relocation. */
2449
2450 /* Relocs requiring long immediate. FIXME! make it
2451 generic and move it to a function. */
2452 switch (tok[tokidx].X_md)
2453 {
2454 case O_gotoff:
2455 case O_gotpc:
2456 case O_pcl:
2457 case O_tpoff:
2458 case O_dtpoff:
2459 case O_tlsgd:
2460 case O_tlsie:
2461 if (!(operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_LIMM))
2462 goto match_failed;
2463 case O_absent:
2464 if (!generic_reloc_p (operand->default_reloc))
2465 goto match_failed;
2466 default:
2467 break;
2468 }
2469 break;
2470 }
2471 /* If expect duplicate, make sure it is duplicate. */
2472 if (operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_DUPLICATE)
2473 {
2474 if (t->X_op == O_illegal
2475 || t->X_op == O_absent
2476 || t->X_op == O_register
2477 || (t->X_add_number != tok[tokidx].X_add_number))
2478 goto match_failed;
2479 }
2480 t = &tok[tokidx];
2481 break;
2482
2483 default:
2484 /* Everything else should have been fake. */
2485 abort ();
2486 }
2487
2488 ++tokidx;
2489 }
2490 pr_debug ("opr ");
2491
2492 /* Check the flags. Iterate over the valid flag classes. */
2493 int lnflg = nflgs;
2494
2495 for (flgidx = opcode->flags; *flgidx && lnflg; ++flgidx)
2496 {
2497 /* Get a valid flag class. */
2498 const struct arc_flag_class *cl_flags = &arc_flag_classes[*flgidx];
2499 const unsigned *flgopridx;
2500
2501 for (flgopridx = cl_flags->flags; *flgopridx; ++flgopridx)
2502 {
2503 const struct arc_flag_operand *flg_operand;
2504 struct arc_flags *pflag = first_pflag;
2505 int i;
2506
2507 flg_operand = &arc_flag_operands[*flgopridx];
2508 for (i = 0; i < nflgs; i++, pflag++)
2509 {
2510 /* Match against the parsed flags. */
2511 if (!strcmp (flg_operand->name, pflag->name))
2512 {
2513 /*TODO: Check if it is duplicated. */
2514 pflag->code = *flgopridx;
2515 lnflg--;
2516 break; /* goto next flag class and parsed flag. */
2517 }
2518 }
2519 }
2520 }
2521 /* Did I check all the parsed flags? */
2522 if (lnflg)
2523 goto match_failed;
2524
2525 pr_debug ("flg");
2526 /* Possible match -- did we use all of our input? */
2527 if (tokidx == ntok)
2528 {
2529 *pntok = ntok;
2530 pr_debug ("\n");
2531 return opcode;
2532 }
2533
2534 match_failed:;
2535 pr_debug ("\n");
2536 /* Restore the original parameters. */
2537 memcpy (tok, bktok, MAX_INSN_ARGS * sizeof (*tok));
2538 ntok = bkntok;
2539 }
2540 while (++opcode - arc_opcodes < (int) arc_num_opcodes
2541 && !strcmp (opcode->name, first_opcode->name));
2542
2543 if (*pcpumatch)
2544 *pcpumatch = got_cpu_match;
2545
2546 return NULL;
2547}
2548
2549/* Find the proper relocation for the given opcode. */
2550
2551static extended_bfd_reloc_code_real_type
2552find_reloc (const char *name,
2553 const char *opcodename,
2554 const struct arc_flags *pflags,
2555 int nflg,
2556 extended_bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc)
2557{
2558 unsigned int i;
2559 int j;
24b368f8 2560 bfd_boolean found_flag, tmp;
886a2506
NC
2561 extended_bfd_reloc_code_real_type ret = BFD_RELOC_UNUSED;
2562
2563 for (i = 0; i < arc_num_equiv_tab; i++)
2564 {
2565 const struct arc_reloc_equiv_tab *r = &arc_reloc_equiv[i];
2566
2567 /* Find the entry. */
2568 if (strcmp (name, r->name))
2569 continue;
2570 if (r->mnemonic && (strcmp (r->mnemonic, opcodename)))
2571 continue;
24b368f8 2572 if (r->flags[0])
886a2506
NC
2573 {
2574 if (!nflg)
2575 continue;
2576 found_flag = FALSE;
24b368f8
CZ
2577 unsigned * psflg = (unsigned *)r->flags;
2578 do
2579 {
2580 tmp = FALSE;
2581 for (j = 0; j < nflg; j++)
2582 if (!strcmp (pflags[j].name,
2583 arc_flag_operands[*psflg].name))
2584 {
2585 tmp = TRUE;
2586 break;
2587 }
2588 if (!tmp)
2589 {
2590 found_flag = FALSE;
2591 break;
2592 }
2593 else
2594 {
2595 found_flag = TRUE;
2596 }
2597 ++ psflg;
2598 } while (*psflg);
2599
886a2506
NC
2600 if (!found_flag)
2601 continue;
2602 }
2603
2604 if (reloc != r->oldreloc)
2605 continue;
2606 /* Found it. */
2607 ret = r->newreloc;
2608 break;
2609 }
2610
2611 if (ret == BFD_RELOC_UNUSED)
2612 as_bad (_("Unable to find %s relocation for instruction %s"),
2613 name, opcodename);
2614 return ret;
2615}
2616
2617/* Turn an opcode description and a set of arguments into
2618 an instruction and a fixup. */
2619
2620static void
2621assemble_insn (const struct arc_opcode *opcode,
2622 const expressionS *tok,
2623 int ntok,
2624 const struct arc_flags *pflags,
2625 int nflg,
2626 struct arc_insn *insn)
2627{
2628 const expressionS *reloc_exp = NULL;
2629 unsigned image;
2630 const unsigned char *argidx;
2631 int i;
2632 int tokidx = 0;
2633 unsigned char pcrel = 0;
2634 bfd_boolean needGOTSymbol;
2635 bfd_boolean has_delay_slot = FALSE;
2636 extended_bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc = BFD_RELOC_UNUSED;
2637
2638 memset (insn, 0, sizeof (*insn));
2639 image = opcode->opcode;
2640
2641 pr_debug ("%s:%d: assemble_insn: %s using opcode %x\n",
2642 frag_now->fr_file, frag_now->fr_line, opcode->name,
2643 opcode->opcode);
2644
2645 /* Handle operands. */
2646 for (argidx = opcode->operands; *argidx; ++argidx)
2647 {
2648 const struct arc_operand *operand = &arc_operands[*argidx];
2649 const expressionS *t = (const expressionS *) 0;
2650
2651 if ((operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_FAKE)
2652 && !(operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_BRAKET))
2653 continue;
2654
2655 if (operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_DUPLICATE)
2656 {
2657 /* Duplicate operand, already inserted. */
2658 tokidx ++;
2659 continue;
2660 }
2661
2662 if (tokidx >= ntok)
2663 {
2664 abort ();
2665 }
2666 else
2667 t = &tok[tokidx++];
2668
2669 /* Regardless if we have a reloc or not mark the instruction
2670 limm if it is the case. */
2671 if (operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_LIMM)
2672 insn->has_limm = TRUE;
2673
2674 switch (t->X_op)
2675 {
2676 case O_register:
2677 image = insert_operand (image, operand, regno (t->X_add_number),
2678 NULL, 0);
2679 break;
2680
2681 case O_constant:
2682 image = insert_operand (image, operand, t->X_add_number, NULL, 0);
2683 reloc_exp = t;
2684 if (operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_LIMM)
2685 insn->limm = t->X_add_number;
2686 break;
2687
2688 case O_bracket:
2689 /* Ignore brackets. */
2690 break;
2691
2692 case O_absent:
2693 gas_assert (operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_IGNORE);
2694 break;
2695
2696 case O_subtract:
2697 /* Maybe register range. */
2698 if ((t->X_add_number == 0)
2699 && contains_register (t->X_add_symbol)
2700 && contains_register (t->X_op_symbol))
2701 {
2702 int regs;
2703
2704 regs = get_register (t->X_add_symbol);
2705 regs <<= 16;
2706 regs |= get_register (t->X_op_symbol);
2707 image = insert_operand (image, operand, regs, NULL, 0);
2708 break;
2709 }
2710
2711 default:
2712 /* This operand needs a relocation. */
2713 needGOTSymbol = FALSE;
2714
2715 switch (t->X_md)
2716 {
2717 case O_plt:
2718 needGOTSymbol = TRUE;
2719 reloc = find_reloc ("plt", opcode->name,
2720 pflags, nflg,
2721 operand->default_reloc);
2722 break;
2723
2724 case O_gotoff:
2725 case O_gotpc:
2726 needGOTSymbol = TRUE;
2727 reloc = ARC_RELOC_TABLE (t->X_md)->reloc;
2728 break;
2729 case O_pcl:
2730 reloc = ARC_RELOC_TABLE (t->X_md)->reloc;
2731 if (ARC_SHORT (opcode->mask))
2732 as_bad_where (frag_now->fr_file, frag_now->fr_line,
2733 _("Unable to use @pcl relocation for insn %s"),
2734 opcode->name);
2735 break;
2736 case O_sda:
2737 reloc = find_reloc ("sda", opcode->name,
2738 pflags, nflg,
2739 operand->default_reloc);
2740 break;
2741 case O_tlsgd:
2742 case O_tlsie:
2743 needGOTSymbol = TRUE;
2744 /* Fall-through. */
2745
2746 case O_tpoff:
2747 case O_dtpoff:
2748 reloc = ARC_RELOC_TABLE (t->X_md)->reloc;
2749 break;
2750
2751 case O_tpoff9: /*FIXME! Check for the conditionality of
2752 the insn. */
2753 case O_dtpoff9: /*FIXME! Check for the conditionality of
2754 the insn. */
2755 as_bad (_("TLS_*_S9 relocs are not supported yet"));
2756 break;
2757
2758 default:
2759 /* Just consider the default relocation. */
2760 reloc = operand->default_reloc;
2761 break;
2762 }
2763
2764 if (needGOTSymbol && (GOT_symbol == NULL))
2765 GOT_symbol = symbol_find_or_make (GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_NAME);
2766
2767 reloc_exp = t;
2768
2769#if 0
2770 if (reloc > 0)
2771 {
2772 /* sanity checks. */
2773 reloc_howto_type *reloc_howto
2774 = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (stdoutput,
2775 (bfd_reloc_code_real_type) reloc);
2776 unsigned reloc_bitsize = reloc_howto->bitsize;
2777 if (reloc_howto->rightshift)
2778 reloc_bitsize -= reloc_howto->rightshift;
2779 if (reloc_bitsize != operand->bits)
2780 {
2781 as_bad (_("invalid relocation %s for field"),
2782 bfd_get_reloc_code_name (reloc));
2783 return;
2784 }
2785 }
2786#endif
2787 if (insn->nfixups >= MAX_INSN_FIXUPS)
2788 as_fatal (_("too many fixups"));
2789
2790 struct arc_fixup *fixup;
2791 fixup = &insn->fixups[insn->nfixups++];
2792 fixup->exp = *t;
2793 fixup->reloc = reloc;
2794 pcrel = (operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_PCREL) ? 1 : 0;
2795 fixup->pcrel = pcrel;
2796 fixup->islong = (operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_LIMM) ?
2797 TRUE : FALSE;
2798 break;
2799 }
2800 }
2801
2802 /* Handle flags. */
2803 for (i = 0; i < nflg; i++)
2804 {
2805 const struct arc_flag_operand *flg_operand =
2806 &arc_flag_operands[pflags[i].code];
2807
2808 /* Check if the instruction has a delay slot. */
2809 if (!strcmp (flg_operand->name, "d"))
2810 has_delay_slot = TRUE;
2811
2812 /* There is an exceptional case when we cannot insert a flag
2813 just as it is. The .T flag must be handled in relation with
2814 the relative address. */
2815 if (!strcmp (flg_operand->name, "t")
2816 || !strcmp (flg_operand->name, "nt"))
2817 {
2818 unsigned bitYoperand = 0;
2819 /* FIXME! move selection bbit/brcc in arc-opc.c. */
2820 if (!strcmp (flg_operand->name, "t"))
2821 if (!strcmp (opcode->name, "bbit0")
2822 || !strcmp (opcode->name, "bbit1"))
2823 bitYoperand = arc_NToperand;
2824 else
2825 bitYoperand = arc_Toperand;
2826 else
2827 if (!strcmp (opcode->name, "bbit0")
2828 || !strcmp (opcode->name, "bbit1"))
2829 bitYoperand = arc_Toperand;
2830 else
2831 bitYoperand = arc_NToperand;
2832
2833 gas_assert (reloc_exp != NULL);
2834 if (reloc_exp->X_op == O_constant)
2835 {
2836 /* Check if we have a constant and solved it
2837 immediately. */
2838 offsetT val = reloc_exp->X_add_number;
2839 image |= insert_operand (image, &arc_operands[bitYoperand],
2840 val, NULL, 0);
2841 }
2842 else
2843 {
2844 struct arc_fixup *fixup;
2845
2846 if (insn->nfixups >= MAX_INSN_FIXUPS)
2847 as_fatal (_("too many fixups"));
2848
2849 fixup = &insn->fixups[insn->nfixups++];
2850 fixup->exp = *reloc_exp;
2851 fixup->reloc = -bitYoperand;
2852 fixup->pcrel = pcrel;
2853 fixup->islong = FALSE;
2854 }
2855 }
2856 else
2857 image |= (flg_operand->code & ((1 << flg_operand->bits) - 1))
2858 << flg_operand->shift;
2859 }
2860
2861 /* Short instruction? */
2862 insn->short_insn = ARC_SHORT (opcode->mask) ? TRUE : FALSE;
2863
2864 insn->insn = image;
2865
2866 /* Update last insn status. */
2867 arc_last_insns[1] = arc_last_insns[0];
2868 arc_last_insns[0].opcode = opcode;
2869 arc_last_insns[0].has_limm = insn->has_limm;
2870 arc_last_insns[0].has_delay_slot = has_delay_slot;
2871
2872 /* Check if the current instruction is legally used. */
2873 if (arc_last_insns[1].has_delay_slot
2874 && is_br_jmp_insn_p (arc_last_insns[0].opcode))
2875 as_bad_where (frag_now->fr_file, frag_now->fr_line,
2876 _("A jump/branch instruction in delay slot."));
2877}
2878
2879/* Actually output an instruction with its fixup. */
2880
2881static void
2882emit_insn (struct arc_insn *insn)
2883{
2884 char *f;
2885 int i;
2886
2887 pr_debug ("Emit insn : 0x%x\n", insn->insn);
2888 pr_debug ("\tShort : 0x%d\n", insn->short_insn);
2889 pr_debug ("\tLong imm: 0x%lx\n", insn->limm);
2890
2891 /* Write out the instruction. */
2892 if (insn->short_insn)
2893 {
2894 if (insn->has_limm)
2895 {
2896 f = frag_more (6);
2897 md_number_to_chars (f, insn->insn, 2);
2898 md_number_to_chars_midend (f + 2, insn->limm, 4);
2899 dwarf2_emit_insn (6);
2900 }
2901 else
2902 {
2903 f = frag_more (2);
2904 md_number_to_chars (f, insn->insn, 2);
2905 dwarf2_emit_insn (2);
2906 }
2907 }
2908 else
2909 {
2910 if (insn->has_limm)
2911 {
2912 f = frag_more (8);
2913 md_number_to_chars_midend (f, insn->insn, 4);
2914 md_number_to_chars_midend (f + 4, insn->limm, 4);
2915 dwarf2_emit_insn (8);
2916 }
2917 else
2918 {
2919 f = frag_more (4);
2920 md_number_to_chars_midend (f, insn->insn, 4);
2921 dwarf2_emit_insn (4);
2922 }
2923 }
2924
2925 /* Apply the fixups in order. */
2926 for (i = 0; i < insn->nfixups; i++)
2927 {
2928 struct arc_fixup *fixup = &insn->fixups[i];
2929 int size, pcrel, offset = 0;
2930
2931 /*FIXME! the reloc size is wrong in the BFD file. When it will
2932 be fixed please delete me. */
2933 size = (insn->short_insn && !fixup->islong) ? 2 : 4;
2934
2935 if (fixup->islong)
2936 offset = (insn->short_insn) ? 2 : 4;
2937
2938 /* Some fixups are only used internally, thus no howto. */
2939 if ((int) fixup->reloc < 0)
2940 {
2941 /*FIXME! the reloc size is wrong in the BFD file. When it
2942 will be fixed please enable me.
2943 size = (insn->short_insn && !fixup->islong) ? 2 : 4; */
2944 pcrel = fixup->pcrel;
2945 }
2946 else
2947 {
2948 reloc_howto_type *reloc_howto =
2949 bfd_reloc_type_lookup (stdoutput,
2950 (bfd_reloc_code_real_type) fixup->reloc);
2951 gas_assert (reloc_howto);
2952 /*FIXME! the reloc size is wrong in the BFD file. When it
2953 will be fixed please enable me.
2954 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (reloc_howto); */
2955 pcrel = reloc_howto->pc_relative;
2956 }
2957
2958 pr_debug ("%s:%d: emit_insn: new %s fixup (PCrel:%s) of size %d @ offset %d\n",
2959 frag_now->fr_file, frag_now->fr_line,
2960 (fixup->reloc < 0) ? "Internal" :
2961 bfd_get_reloc_code_name (fixup->reloc),
2962 pcrel ? "Y" : "N",
2963 size, offset);
2964 fix_new_exp (frag_now, f - frag_now->fr_literal + offset,
2965 size, &fixup->exp, pcrel, fixup->reloc);
2966
2967 /* Check for ZOLs, and update symbol info if any. */
2968 if (LP_INSN (insn->insn))
2969 {
2970 gas_assert (fixup->exp.X_add_symbol);
2971 ARC_SET_FLAG (fixup->exp.X_add_symbol, ARC_FLAG_ZOL);
2972 }
2973 }
2974}
2975
2976/* Insert an operand value into an instruction. */
2977
2978static unsigned
2979insert_operand (unsigned insn,
2980 const struct arc_operand *operand,
2981 offsetT val,
2982 char *file,
2983 unsigned line)
2984{
2985 offsetT min = 0, max = 0;
2986
2987 if (operand->bits != 32
2988 && !(operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_NCHK)
2989 && !(operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_FAKE))
2990 {
2991 if (operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_SIGNED)
2992 {
2993 max = (1 << (operand->bits - 1)) - 1;
2994 min = -(1 << (operand->bits - 1));
2995 }
2996 else
2997 {
2998 max = (1 << operand->bits) - 1;
2999 min = 0;
3000 }
3001
3002 if (val < min || val > max)
3003 as_bad_value_out_of_range (_("operand"),
3004 val, min, max, file, line);
3005 }
3006
3007 pr_debug ("insert field: %ld <= %ld <= %ld in 0x%08x\n",
3008 min, val, max, insn);
3009
3010 if ((operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_ALIGNED32)
3011 && (val & 0x03))
3012 as_bad_where (file, line,
3013 _("Unaligned operand. Needs to be 32bit aligned"));
3014
3015 if ((operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_ALIGNED16)
3016 && (val & 0x01))
3017 as_bad_where (file, line,
3018 _("Unaligned operand. Needs to be 16bit aligned"));
3019
3020 if (operand->insert)
3021 {
3022 const char *errmsg = NULL;
3023
3024 insn = (*operand->insert) (insn, val, &errmsg);
3025 if (errmsg)
3026 as_warn_where (file, line, "%s", errmsg);
3027 }
3028 else
3029 {
3030 if (operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_TRUNCATE)
3031 {
3032 if (operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_ALIGNED32)
3033 val >>= 2;
3034 if (operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_ALIGNED16)
3035 val >>= 1;
3036 }
3037 insn |= ((val & ((1 << operand->bits) - 1)) << operand->shift);
3038 }
3039 return insn;
3040}
3041
3042void
3043arc_handle_align (fragS* fragP)
3044{
3045 if ((fragP)->fr_type == rs_align_code)
3046 {
3047 char *dest = (fragP)->fr_literal + (fragP)->fr_fix;
3048 valueT count = ((fragP)->fr_next->fr_address
3049 - (fragP)->fr_address - (fragP)->fr_fix);
3050
3051 (fragP)->fr_var = 2;
3052
3053 if (count & 1)/* Padding in the gap till the next 2-byte
3054 boundary with 0s. */
3055 {
3056 (fragP)->fr_fix++;
3057 *dest++ = 0;
3058 }
3059 /* Writing nop_s. */
3060 md_number_to_chars (dest, NOP_OPCODE_S, 2);
3061 }
3062}
3063
3064/* Here we decide which fixups can be adjusted to make them relative
3065 to the beginning of the section instead of the symbol. Basically
3066 we need to make sure that the dynamic relocations are done
3067 correctly, so in some cases we force the original symbol to be
3068 used. */
3069
3070int
3071tc_arc_fix_adjustable (fixS *fixP)
3072{
3073
3074 /* Prevent all adjustments to global symbols. */
3075 if (S_IS_EXTERNAL (fixP->fx_addsy))
3076 return 0;
3077 if (S_IS_WEAK (fixP->fx_addsy))
3078 return 0;
3079
3080 /* Adjust_reloc_syms doesn't know about the GOT. */
3081 switch (fixP->fx_r_type)
3082 {
3083 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_GOTPC32:
3084 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_PLT32:
3085 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_S25H_PCREL_PLT:
3086 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_S21H_PCREL_PLT:
3087 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_S25W_PCREL_PLT:
3088 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_S21W_PCREL_PLT:
3089 return 0;
3090
3091 default:
3092 break;
3093 }
3094
3095 return 0; /* FIXME! return 1, fix it in the linker. */
3096}
3097
3098/* Compute the reloc type of an expression EXP. */
3099
3100static void
3101arc_check_reloc (expressionS *exp,
3102 bfd_reloc_code_real_type *r_type_p)
3103{
3104 if (*r_type_p == BFD_RELOC_32
3105 && exp->X_op == O_subtract
3106 && exp->X_op_symbol != NULL
3107 && exp->X_op_symbol->bsym->section == now_seg)
6f4b1afc 3108 *r_type_p = BFD_RELOC_ARC_32_PCREL;
886a2506
NC
3109}
3110
3111
3112/* Add expression EXP of SIZE bytes to offset OFF of fragment FRAG. */
3113
3114void
3115arc_cons_fix_new (fragS *frag,
3116 int off,
3117 int size,
3118 expressionS *exp,
3119 bfd_reloc_code_real_type r_type)
3120{
3121 r_type = BFD_RELOC_UNUSED;
3122
3123 switch (size)
3124 {
3125 case 1:
3126 r_type = BFD_RELOC_8;
3127 break;
3128
3129 case 2:
3130 r_type = BFD_RELOC_16;
3131 break;
3132
3133 case 3:
3134 r_type = BFD_RELOC_24;
3135 break;
3136
3137 case 4:
3138 r_type = BFD_RELOC_32;
3139 arc_check_reloc (exp, &r_type);
3140 break;
3141
3142 case 8:
3143 r_type = BFD_RELOC_64;
3144 break;
3145
3146 default:
3147 as_bad (_("unsupported BFD relocation size %u"), size);
3148 r_type = BFD_RELOC_UNUSED;
3149 }
3150
3151 fix_new_exp (frag, off, size, exp, 0, r_type);
3152}
3153
3154/* The actual routine that checks the ZOL conditions. */
3155
3156static void
3157check_zol (symbolS *s)
3158{
3159 switch (arc_mach_type)
3160 {
3161 case bfd_mach_arc_arcv2:
3162 if (arc_target & ARC_OPCODE_ARCv2EM)
3163 return;
3164
3165 if (is_br_jmp_insn_p (arc_last_insns[0].opcode)
3166 || arc_last_insns[1].has_delay_slot)
3167 as_bad (_("Jump/Branch instruction detected at the end of the ZOL label @%s"),
3168 S_GET_NAME (s));
3169
3170 break;
3171 case bfd_mach_arc_arc600:
3172
3173 if (is_kernel_insn_p (arc_last_insns[0].opcode))
3174 as_bad (_("Kernel instruction detected at the end of the ZOL label @%s"),
3175 S_GET_NAME (s));
3176
3177 if (arc_last_insns[0].has_limm
3178 && is_br_jmp_insn_p (arc_last_insns[0].opcode))
3179 as_bad (_("A jump instruction with long immediate detected at the \
3180end of the ZOL label @%s"), S_GET_NAME (s));
3181
3182 /* Fall through. */
3183 case bfd_mach_arc_arc700:
3184 if (arc_last_insns[0].has_delay_slot)
3185 as_bad (_("An illegal use of delay slot detected at the end of the ZOL label @%s"),
3186 S_GET_NAME (s));
3187
3188 break;
3189 default:
3190 break;
3191 }
3192}
3193
3194/* If ZOL end check the last two instruction for illegals. */
3195void
3196arc_frob_label (symbolS * sym)
3197{
3198 if (ARC_GET_FLAG (sym) & ARC_FLAG_ZOL)
3199 check_zol (sym);
3200
3201 dwarf2_emit_label (sym);
ea1562b3 3202}
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