PR19886, --as-needed regression
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gas / config / tc-arc.c
CommitLineData
252b5132 1/* tc-arc.c -- Assembler for the ARC
6f2750fe 2 Copyright (C) 1994-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
886a2506
NC
3
4 Contributor: Claudiu Zissulescu <claziss@synopsys.com>
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RH
5
6 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
7
8 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
ec2655a6 10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
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RH
11 any later version.
12
13 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19203624 19 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
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NC
20 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
21 02110-1301, USA. */
252b5132 22
252b5132 23#include "as.h"
886a2506 24#include "subsegs.h"
a161fe53 25#include "struc-symbol.h"
886a2506 26#include "dwarf2dbg.h"
726c18e1 27#include "dw2gencfi.h"
3882b010 28#include "safe-ctype.h"
886a2506 29
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RH
30#include "opcode/arc.h"
31#include "elf/arc.h"
32
886a2506 33/* Defines section. */
0d2bcfaf 34
886a2506
NC
35#define MAX_INSN_FIXUPS 2
36#define MAX_CONSTR_STR 20
4670103e 37#define FRAG_MAX_GROWTH 8
0d2bcfaf 38
886a2506
NC
39#ifdef DEBUG
40# define pr_debug(fmt, args...) fprintf (stderr, fmt, ##args)
41#else
42# define pr_debug(fmt, args...)
43#endif
44
45#define MAJOR_OPCODE(x) (((x) & 0xF8000000) >> 27)
46#define SUB_OPCODE(x) (((x) & 0x003F0000) >> 16)
4670103e 47#define LP_INSN(x) ((MAJOR_OPCODE (x) == 0x4) && \
886a2506
NC
48 (SUB_OPCODE (x) == 0x28))
49
50/* Equal to MAX_PRECISION in atof-ieee.c. */
51#define MAX_LITTLENUMS 6
52
4670103e
CZ
53/* Enum used to enumerate the relaxable ins operands. */
54enum rlx_operand_type
55{
56 EMPTY = 0,
57 REGISTER,
58 REGISTER_S, /* Register for short instruction(s). */
59 REGISTER_NO_GP, /* Is a register but not gp register specifically. */
60 REGISTER_DUP, /* Duplication of previous operand of type register. */
61 IMMEDIATE,
62 BRACKET
63};
64
65enum arc_rlx_types
66{
67 ARC_RLX_NONE = 0,
68 ARC_RLX_BL_S,
69 ARC_RLX_BL,
70 ARC_RLX_B_S,
71 ARC_RLX_B,
72 ARC_RLX_ADD_U3,
73 ARC_RLX_ADD_U6,
74 ARC_RLX_ADD_LIMM,
75 ARC_RLX_LD_U7,
76 ARC_RLX_LD_S9,
77 ARC_RLX_LD_LIMM,
78 ARC_RLX_MOV_U8,
79 ARC_RLX_MOV_S12,
80 ARC_RLX_MOV_LIMM,
81 ARC_RLX_SUB_U3,
82 ARC_RLX_SUB_U6,
83 ARC_RLX_SUB_LIMM,
84 ARC_RLX_MPY_U6,
85 ARC_RLX_MPY_LIMM,
86 ARC_RLX_MOV_RU6,
87 ARC_RLX_MOV_RLIMM,
88 ARC_RLX_ADD_RRU6,
89 ARC_RLX_ADD_RRLIMM,
90};
91
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NC
92/* Macros section. */
93
94#define regno(x) ((x) & 0x3F)
95#define is_ir_num(x) (((x) & ~0x3F) == 0)
96#define is_code_density_p(op) (((op)->subclass == CD1 || (op)->subclass == CD2))
97#define is_br_jmp_insn_p(op) (((op)->class == BRANCH || (op)->class == JUMP))
98#define is_kernel_insn_p(op) (((op)->class == KERNEL))
0d2bcfaf 99
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NC
100/* Generic assembler global variables which must be defined by all
101 targets. */
0d2bcfaf 102
886a2506 103/* Characters which always start a comment. */
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RH
104const char comment_chars[] = "#;";
105
886a2506 106/* Characters which start a comment at the beginning of a line. */
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RH
107const char line_comment_chars[] = "#";
108
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NC
109/* Characters which may be used to separate multiple commands on a
110 single line. */
111const char line_separator_chars[] = "`";
252b5132 112
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113/* Characters which are used to indicate an exponent in a floating
114 point number. */
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RH
115const char EXP_CHARS[] = "eE";
116
bcee8eb8
AM
117/* Chars that mean this number is a floating point constant
118 As in 0f12.456 or 0d1.2345e12. */
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RH
119const char FLT_CHARS[] = "rRsSfFdD";
120
121/* Byte order. */
122extern int target_big_endian;
123const char *arc_target_format = DEFAULT_TARGET_FORMAT;
124static int byte_order = DEFAULT_BYTE_ORDER;
125
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CZ
126/* By default relaxation is disabled. */
127static int relaxation_state = 0;
128
886a2506 129extern int arc_get_mach (char *);
0d2bcfaf 130
4670103e 131/* Forward declarations. */
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NC
132static void arc_lcomm (int);
133static void arc_option (int);
134static void arc_extra_reloc (int);
252b5132 135
4670103e 136
886a2506 137const pseudo_typeS md_pseudo_table[] =
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CM
138{
139 /* Make sure that .word is 32 bits. */
140 { "word", cons, 4 },
886a2506 141
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CM
142 { "align", s_align_bytes, 0 }, /* Defaulting is invalid (0). */
143 { "lcomm", arc_lcomm, 0 },
144 { "lcommon", arc_lcomm, 0 },
145 { "cpu", arc_option, 0 },
252b5132 146
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CM
147 { "tls_gd_ld", arc_extra_reloc, BFD_RELOC_ARC_TLS_GD_LD },
148 { "tls_gd_call", arc_extra_reloc, BFD_RELOC_ARC_TLS_GD_CALL },
886a2506 149
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CM
150 { NULL, NULL, 0 }
151};
252b5132 152
252b5132 153const char *md_shortopts = "";
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NC
154
155enum options
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CM
156{
157 OPTION_EB = OPTION_MD_BASE,
158 OPTION_EL,
159
160 OPTION_ARC600,
161 OPTION_ARC601,
162 OPTION_ARC700,
163 OPTION_ARCEM,
164 OPTION_ARCHS,
165
166 OPTION_MCPU,
167 OPTION_CD,
4670103e 168 OPTION_RELAX,
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CM
169
170 /* The following options are deprecated and provided here only for
171 compatibility reasons. */
172 OPTION_USER_MODE,
173 OPTION_LD_EXT_MASK,
174 OPTION_SWAP,
175 OPTION_NORM,
176 OPTION_BARREL_SHIFT,
177 OPTION_MIN_MAX,
178 OPTION_NO_MPY,
179 OPTION_EA,
180 OPTION_MUL64,
181 OPTION_SIMD,
182 OPTION_SPFP,
183 OPTION_DPFP,
184 OPTION_XMAC_D16,
185 OPTION_XMAC_24,
186 OPTION_DSP_PACKA,
187 OPTION_CRC,
188 OPTION_DVBF,
189 OPTION_TELEPHONY,
190 OPTION_XYMEMORY,
191 OPTION_LOCK,
192 OPTION_SWAPE,
193 OPTION_RTSC,
194 OPTION_FPUDA
195};
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NC
196
197struct option md_longopts[] =
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CM
198{
199 { "EB", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_EB },
200 { "EL", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_EL },
201 { "mcpu", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_MCPU },
202 { "mA6", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_ARC600 },
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CZ
203 { "mARC600", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_ARC600 },
204 { "mARC601", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_ARC601 },
205 { "mARC700", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_ARC700 },
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CM
206 { "mA7", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_ARC700 },
207 { "mEM", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_ARCEM },
208 { "mHS", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_ARCHS },
209 { "mcode-density", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_CD },
4670103e 210 { "mrelax", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_RELAX },
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CM
211
212 /* The following options are deprecated and provided here only for
213 compatibility reasons. */
214 { "mav2em", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_ARCEM },
215 { "mav2hs", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_ARCHS },
216 { "muser-mode-only", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_USER_MODE },
217 { "mld-extension-reg-mask", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_LD_EXT_MASK },
218 { "mswap", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_SWAP },
219 { "mnorm", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NORM },
220 { "mbarrel-shifter", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_BARREL_SHIFT },
221 { "mbarrel_shifter", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_BARREL_SHIFT },
222 { "mmin-max", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_MIN_MAX },
223 { "mmin_max", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_MIN_MAX },
224 { "mno-mpy", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_MPY },
225 { "mea", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_EA },
226 { "mEA", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_EA },
227 { "mmul64", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_MUL64 },
228 { "msimd", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_SIMD},
229 { "mspfp", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_SPFP},
230 { "mspfp-compact", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_SPFP},
231 { "mspfp_compact", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_SPFP},
232 { "mspfp-fast", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_SPFP},
233 { "mspfp_fast", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_SPFP},
234 { "mdpfp", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_DPFP},
235 { "mdpfp-compact", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_DPFP},
236 { "mdpfp_compact", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_DPFP},
237 { "mdpfp-fast", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_DPFP},
238 { "mdpfp_fast", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_DPFP},
239 { "mmac-d16", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_XMAC_D16},
240 { "mmac_d16", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_XMAC_D16},
241 { "mmac-24", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_XMAC_24},
242 { "mmac_24", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_XMAC_24},
243 { "mdsp-packa", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_DSP_PACKA},
244 { "mdsp_packa", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_DSP_PACKA},
245 { "mcrc", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_CRC},
246 { "mdvbf", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_DVBF},
247 { "mtelephony", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_TELEPHONY},
248 { "mxy", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_XYMEMORY},
249 { "mlock", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_LOCK},
250 { "mswape", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_SWAPE},
251 { "mrtsc", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_RTSC},
252 { "mfpuda", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_FPUDA},
253
254 { NULL, no_argument, NULL, 0 }
255};
252b5132 256
886a2506 257size_t md_longopts_size = sizeof (md_longopts);
0d2bcfaf 258
886a2506 259/* Local data and data types. */
252b5132 260
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NC
261/* Used since new relocation types are introduced in this
262 file (DUMMY_RELOC_LITUSE_*). */
263typedef int extended_bfd_reloc_code_real_type;
252b5132 264
886a2506 265struct arc_fixup
252b5132 266{
886a2506 267 expressionS exp;
252b5132 268
886a2506 269 extended_bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc;
252b5132 270
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NC
271 /* index into arc_operands. */
272 unsigned int opindex;
252b5132 273
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274 /* PC-relative, used by internals fixups. */
275 unsigned char pcrel;
252b5132 276
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277 /* TRUE if this fixup is for LIMM operand. */
278 bfd_boolean islong;
279};
252b5132 280
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281struct arc_insn
282{
283 unsigned int insn;
284 int nfixups;
285 struct arc_fixup fixups[MAX_INSN_FIXUPS];
286 long limm;
287 bfd_boolean short_insn; /* Boolean value: TRUE if current insn is
288 short. */
289 bfd_boolean has_limm; /* Boolean value: TRUE if limm field is
290 valid. */
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291 bfd_boolean relax; /* Boolean value: TRUE if needs
292 relaxation. */
886a2506 293};
ea1562b3 294
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295/* Structure to hold any last two instructions. */
296static struct arc_last_insn
252b5132 297{
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NC
298 /* Saved instruction opcode. */
299 const struct arc_opcode *opcode;
252b5132 300
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301 /* Boolean value: TRUE if current insn is short. */
302 bfd_boolean has_limm;
252b5132 303
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304 /* Boolean value: TRUE if current insn has delay slot. */
305 bfd_boolean has_delay_slot;
306} arc_last_insns[2];
252b5132 307
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308/* Forward declaration. */
309static void assemble_insn
310 (const struct arc_opcode *, const expressionS *, int,
311 const struct arc_flags *, int, struct arc_insn *);
312
886a2506 313/* The cpu for which we are generating code. */
24740d83
AB
314static unsigned arc_target;
315static const char *arc_target_name;
316static unsigned arc_features;
252b5132 317
886a2506 318/* The default architecture. */
24740d83 319static int arc_mach_type;
252b5132 320
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NC
321/* Non-zero if the cpu type has been explicitly specified. */
322static int mach_type_specified_p = 0;
0d2bcfaf 323
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NC
324/* The hash table of instruction opcodes. */
325static struct hash_control *arc_opcode_hash;
0d2bcfaf 326
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NC
327/* The hash table of register symbols. */
328static struct hash_control *arc_reg_hash;
252b5132 329
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330/* A table of CPU names and opcode sets. */
331static const struct cpu_type
332{
333 const char *name;
334 unsigned flags;
335 int mach;
336 unsigned eflags;
337 unsigned features;
252b5132 338}
886a2506 339 cpu_types[] =
252b5132 340{
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NC
341 { "arc600", ARC_OPCODE_ARC600, bfd_mach_arc_arc600,
342 E_ARC_MACH_ARC600, 0x00},
343 { "arc700", ARC_OPCODE_ARC700, bfd_mach_arc_arc700,
344 E_ARC_MACH_ARC700, 0x00},
8699fc3e
AB
345 { "nps400", ARC_OPCODE_ARC700 | ARC_OPCODE_NPS400, bfd_mach_arc_nps400,
346 E_ARC_MACH_NPS400, 0x00},
886a2506 347 { "arcem", ARC_OPCODE_ARCv2EM, bfd_mach_arc_arcv2,
7e458899 348 EF_ARC_CPU_ARCV2EM, ARC_CD},
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NC
349 { "archs", ARC_OPCODE_ARCv2HS, bfd_mach_arc_arcv2,
350 EF_ARC_CPU_ARCV2HS, ARC_CD},
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NC
351 { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
352};
252b5132 353
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NC
354/* Used by the arc_reloc_op table. Order is important. */
355#define O_gotoff O_md1 /* @gotoff relocation. */
356#define O_gotpc O_md2 /* @gotpc relocation. */
357#define O_plt O_md3 /* @plt relocation. */
358#define O_sda O_md4 /* @sda relocation. */
359#define O_pcl O_md5 /* @pcl relocation. */
360#define O_tlsgd O_md6 /* @tlsgd relocation. */
361#define O_tlsie O_md7 /* @tlsie relocation. */
362#define O_tpoff9 O_md8 /* @tpoff9 relocation. */
363#define O_tpoff O_md9 /* @tpoff relocation. */
364#define O_dtpoff9 O_md10 /* @dtpoff9 relocation. */
365#define O_dtpoff O_md11 /* @dtpoff relocation. */
366#define O_last O_dtpoff
367
368/* Used to define a bracket as operand in tokens. */
369#define O_bracket O_md32
370
371/* Dummy relocation, to be sorted out. */
372#define DUMMY_RELOC_ARC_ENTRY (BFD_RELOC_UNUSED + 1)
373
374#define USER_RELOC_P(R) ((R) >= O_gotoff && (R) <= O_last)
375
376/* A table to map the spelling of a relocation operand into an appropriate
377 bfd_reloc_code_real_type type. The table is assumed to be ordered such
378 that op-O_literal indexes into it. */
379#define ARC_RELOC_TABLE(op) \
380 (&arc_reloc_op[ ((!USER_RELOC_P (op)) \
381 ? (abort (), 0) \
382 : (int) (op) - (int) O_gotoff) ])
383
384#define DEF(NAME, RELOC, REQ) \
385 { #NAME, sizeof (#NAME)-1, O_##NAME, RELOC, REQ}
386
387static const struct arc_reloc_op_tag
388{
389 /* String to lookup. */
390 const char *name;
391 /* Size of the string. */
392 size_t length;
393 /* Which operator to use. */
394 operatorT op;
395 extended_bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc;
396 /* Allows complex relocation expression like identifier@reloc +
397 const. */
398 unsigned int complex_expr : 1;
399}
400 arc_reloc_op[] =
6f4b1afc
CM
401{
402 DEF (gotoff, BFD_RELOC_ARC_GOTOFF, 1),
403 DEF (gotpc, BFD_RELOC_ARC_GOTPC32, 0),
404 DEF (plt, BFD_RELOC_ARC_PLT32, 0),
405 DEF (sda, DUMMY_RELOC_ARC_ENTRY, 1),
406 DEF (pcl, BFD_RELOC_ARC_PC32, 1),
407 DEF (tlsgd, BFD_RELOC_ARC_TLS_GD_GOT, 0),
408 DEF (tlsie, BFD_RELOC_ARC_TLS_IE_GOT, 0),
409 DEF (tpoff9, BFD_RELOC_ARC_TLS_LE_S9, 0),
b125bd17 410 DEF (tpoff, BFD_RELOC_ARC_TLS_LE_32, 1),
6f4b1afc
CM
411 DEF (dtpoff9, BFD_RELOC_ARC_TLS_DTPOFF_S9, 0),
412 DEF (dtpoff, BFD_RELOC_ARC_TLS_DTPOFF, 0),
413};
252b5132 414
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NC
415static const int arc_num_reloc_op
416= sizeof (arc_reloc_op) / sizeof (*arc_reloc_op);
417
4670103e
CZ
418/* Structure for relaxable instruction that have to be swapped with a
419 smaller alternative instruction. */
420struct arc_relaxable_ins
421{
422 /* Mnemonic that should be checked. */
423 const char *mnemonic_r;
424
425 /* Operands that should be checked.
426 Indexes of operands from operand array. */
427 enum rlx_operand_type operands[6];
428
429 /* Flags that should be checked. */
430 unsigned flag_classes[5];
431
432 /* Mnemonic (smaller) alternative to be used later for relaxation. */
433 const char *mnemonic_alt;
434
435 /* Index of operand that generic relaxation has to check. */
436 unsigned opcheckidx;
437
438 /* Base subtype index used. */
439 enum arc_rlx_types subtype;
440};
441
442#define RELAX_TABLE_ENTRY(BITS, ISSIGNED, SIZE, NEXT) \
443 { (ISSIGNED) ? ((1 << ((BITS) - 1)) - 1) : ((1 << (BITS)) - 1), \
444 (ISSIGNED) ? -(1 << ((BITS) - 1)) : 0, \
445 (SIZE), \
446 (NEXT) } \
447
448#define RELAX_TABLE_ENTRY_MAX(ISSIGNED, SIZE, NEXT) \
449 { (ISSIGNED) ? 0x7FFFFFFF : 0xFFFFFFFF, \
450 (ISSIGNED) ? -(0x7FFFFFFF) : 0, \
451 (SIZE), \
452 (NEXT) } \
453
454
455/* ARC relaxation table. */
456const relax_typeS md_relax_table[] =
457{
458 /* Fake entry. */
459 {0, 0, 0, 0},
460
461 /* BL_S s13 ->
462 BL s25. */
463 RELAX_TABLE_ENTRY(13, 1, 2, ARC_RLX_BL),
464 RELAX_TABLE_ENTRY(25, 1, 4, ARC_RLX_NONE),
465
466 /* B_S s10 ->
467 B s25. */
468 RELAX_TABLE_ENTRY(10, 1, 2, ARC_RLX_B),
469 RELAX_TABLE_ENTRY(25, 1, 4, ARC_RLX_NONE),
470
471 /* ADD_S c,b, u3 ->
472 ADD<.f> a,b,u6 ->
473 ADD<.f> a,b,limm. */
474 RELAX_TABLE_ENTRY(3, 0, 2, ARC_RLX_ADD_U6),
475 RELAX_TABLE_ENTRY(6, 0, 4, ARC_RLX_ADD_LIMM),
476 RELAX_TABLE_ENTRY_MAX(0, 8, ARC_RLX_NONE),
477
478 /* LD_S a, [b, u7] ->
479 LD<zz><.x><.aa><.di> a, [b, s9] ->
480 LD<zz><.x><.aa><.di> a, [b, limm] */
481 RELAX_TABLE_ENTRY(7, 0, 2, ARC_RLX_LD_S9),
482 RELAX_TABLE_ENTRY(9, 1, 4, ARC_RLX_LD_LIMM),
483 RELAX_TABLE_ENTRY_MAX(1, 8, ARC_RLX_NONE),
484
485 /* MOV_S b, u8 ->
486 MOV<.f> b, s12 ->
487 MOV<.f> b, limm. */
488 RELAX_TABLE_ENTRY(8, 0, 2, ARC_RLX_MOV_S12),
489 RELAX_TABLE_ENTRY(8, 0, 4, ARC_RLX_MOV_LIMM),
490 RELAX_TABLE_ENTRY_MAX(0, 8, ARC_RLX_NONE),
491
492 /* SUB_S c, b, u3 ->
493 SUB<.f> a, b, u6 ->
494 SUB<.f> a, b, limm. */
495 RELAX_TABLE_ENTRY(3, 0, 2, ARC_RLX_SUB_U6),
496 RELAX_TABLE_ENTRY(6, 0, 4, ARC_RLX_SUB_LIMM),
497 RELAX_TABLE_ENTRY_MAX(0, 8, ARC_RLX_NONE),
498
499 /* MPY<.f> a, b, u6 ->
500 MPY<.f> a, b, limm. */
501 RELAX_TABLE_ENTRY(6, 0, 4, ARC_RLX_MPY_LIMM),
502 RELAX_TABLE_ENTRY_MAX(0, 8, ARC_RLX_NONE),
503
504 /* MOV<.f><.cc> b, u6 ->
505 MOV<.f><.cc> b, limm. */
506 RELAX_TABLE_ENTRY(6, 0, 4, ARC_RLX_MOV_RLIMM),
507 RELAX_TABLE_ENTRY_MAX(0, 8, ARC_RLX_NONE),
508
509 /* ADD<.f><.cc> b, b, u6 ->
510 ADD<.f><.cc> b, b, limm. */
511 RELAX_TABLE_ENTRY(6, 0, 4, ARC_RLX_ADD_RRLIMM),
512 RELAX_TABLE_ENTRY_MAX(0, 8, ARC_RLX_NONE),
513};
514
515/* Order of this table's entries matters! */
516const struct arc_relaxable_ins arc_relaxable_insns[] =
517{
518 { "bl", { IMMEDIATE }, { 0 }, "bl_s", 0, ARC_RLX_BL_S },
519 { "b", { IMMEDIATE }, { 0 }, "b_s", 0, ARC_RLX_B_S },
520 { "add", { REGISTER, REGISTER_DUP, IMMEDIATE }, { 5, 1, 0 }, "add",
521 2, ARC_RLX_ADD_RRU6},
522 { "add", { REGISTER_S, REGISTER_S, IMMEDIATE }, { 0 }, "add_s", 2,
523 ARC_RLX_ADD_U3 },
524 { "add", { REGISTER, REGISTER, IMMEDIATE }, { 5, 0 }, "add", 2,
525 ARC_RLX_ADD_U6 },
526 { "ld", { REGISTER_S, BRACKET, REGISTER_S, IMMEDIATE, BRACKET },
527 { 0 }, "ld_s", 3, ARC_RLX_LD_U7 },
528 { "ld", { REGISTER, BRACKET, REGISTER_NO_GP, IMMEDIATE, BRACKET },
529 { 11, 4, 14, 17, 0 }, "ld", 3, ARC_RLX_LD_S9 },
530 { "mov", { REGISTER_S, IMMEDIATE }, { 0 }, "mov_s", 1, ARC_RLX_MOV_U8 },
531 { "mov", { REGISTER, IMMEDIATE }, { 5, 0 }, "mov", 1, ARC_RLX_MOV_S12 },
532 { "mov", { REGISTER, IMMEDIATE }, { 5, 1, 0 },"mov", 1, ARC_RLX_MOV_RU6 },
533 { "sub", { REGISTER_S, REGISTER_S, IMMEDIATE }, { 0 }, "sub_s", 2,
534 ARC_RLX_SUB_U3 },
535 { "sub", { REGISTER, REGISTER, IMMEDIATE }, { 5, 0 }, "sub", 2,
536 ARC_RLX_SUB_U6 },
537 { "mpy", { REGISTER, REGISTER, IMMEDIATE }, { 5, 0 }, "mpy", 2,
538 ARC_RLX_MPY_U6 },
539};
540
541const unsigned arc_num_relaxable_ins = ARRAY_SIZE (arc_relaxable_insns);
542
886a2506
NC
543/* Flags to set in the elf header. */
544static flagword arc_eflag = 0x00;
545
546/* Pre-defined "_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_". */
547symbolS * GOT_symbol = 0;
548
549/* Set to TRUE when we assemble instructions. */
550static bfd_boolean assembling_insn = FALSE;
551
886a2506
NC
552/* Functions implementation. */
553
554/* Like md_number_to_chars but used for limms. The 4-byte limm value,
555 is encoded as 'middle-endian' for a little-endian target. FIXME!
556 this function is used for regular 4 byte instructions as well. */
557
558static void
6f4b1afc 559md_number_to_chars_midend (char *buf, valueT val, int n)
886a2506
NC
560{
561 if (n == 4)
562 {
563 md_number_to_chars (buf, (val & 0xffff0000) >> 16, 2);
564 md_number_to_chars (buf + 2, (val & 0xffff), 2);
252b5132
RH
565 }
566 else
886a2506
NC
567 {
568 md_number_to_chars (buf, val, n);
569 }
252b5132
RH
570}
571
24740d83
AB
572/* Select an appropriate entry from CPU_TYPES based on ARG and initialise
573 the relevant static global variables. */
574
575static void
576arc_select_cpu (const char *arg)
577{
a9522a21 578 int cpu_flags = 0;
24740d83
AB
579 int i;
580
581 for (i = 0; cpu_types[i].name; ++i)
582 {
583 if (!strcasecmp (cpu_types[i].name, arg))
584 {
585 arc_target = cpu_types[i].flags;
586 arc_target_name = cpu_types[i].name;
587 arc_features = cpu_types[i].features;
588 arc_mach_type = cpu_types[i].mach;
589 cpu_flags = cpu_types[i].eflags;
590 break;
591 }
592 }
593
594 if (!cpu_types[i].name)
595 as_fatal (_("unknown architecture: %s\n"), arg);
a9522a21
AB
596 gas_assert (cpu_flags != 0);
597 arc_eflag = (arc_eflag & ~EF_ARC_MACH_MSK) | cpu_flags;
24740d83
AB
598}
599
886a2506
NC
600/* Here ends all the ARCompact extension instruction assembling
601 stuff. */
252b5132 602
886a2506
NC
603static void
604arc_extra_reloc (int r_type)
ea1562b3 605{
886a2506
NC
606 char *sym_name, c;
607 symbolS *sym, *lab = NULL;
608
609 if (*input_line_pointer == '@')
610 input_line_pointer++;
611 c = get_symbol_name (&sym_name);
612 sym = symbol_find_or_make (sym_name);
613 restore_line_pointer (c);
614 if (c == ',' && r_type == BFD_RELOC_ARC_TLS_GD_LD)
615 {
616 ++input_line_pointer;
617 char *lab_name;
618 c = get_symbol_name (&lab_name);
619 lab = symbol_find_or_make (lab_name);
620 restore_line_pointer (c);
621 }
841fdfcd
CZ
622
623 /* These relocations exist as a mechanism for the compiler to tell the
624 linker how to patch the code if the tls model is optimised. However,
625 the relocation itself does not require any space within the assembler
626 fragment, and so we pass a size of 0.
627
628 The lines that generate these relocations look like this:
629
630 .tls_gd_ld @.tdata`bl __tls_get_addr@plt
631
632 The '.tls_gd_ld @.tdata' is processed first and generates the
633 additional relocation, while the 'bl __tls_get_addr@plt' is processed
634 second and generates the additional branch.
635
636 It is possible that the additional relocation generated by the
637 '.tls_gd_ld @.tdata' will be attached at the very end of one fragment,
638 while the 'bl __tls_get_addr@plt' will be generated as the first thing
639 in the next fragment. This will be fine; both relocations will still
640 appear to be at the same address in the generated object file.
641 However, this only works as the additional relocation is generated
642 with size of 0 bytes. */
886a2506
NC
643 fixS *fixP
644 = fix_new (frag_now, /* Which frag? */
645 frag_now_fix (), /* Where in that frag? */
841fdfcd 646 0, /* size: 1, 2, or 4 usually. */
886a2506
NC
647 sym, /* X_add_symbol. */
648 0, /* X_add_number. */
649 FALSE, /* TRUE if PC-relative relocation. */
650 r_type /* Relocation type. */);
651 fixP->fx_subsy = lab;
652}
252b5132 653
886a2506
NC
654static symbolS *
655arc_lcomm_internal (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
656 symbolS *symbolP, addressT size)
657{
658 addressT align = 0;
659 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
252b5132 660
886a2506
NC
661 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
662 {
663 align = parse_align (1);
252b5132 664
886a2506
NC
665 if (align == (addressT) -1)
666 return NULL;
667 }
668 else
669 {
670 if (size >= 8)
671 align = 3;
672 else if (size >= 4)
673 align = 2;
674 else if (size >= 2)
675 align = 1;
676 else
677 align = 0;
678 }
252b5132 679
886a2506
NC
680 bss_alloc (symbolP, size, align);
681 S_CLEAR_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
ea1562b3 682
886a2506
NC
683 return symbolP;
684}
ea1562b3 685
886a2506
NC
686static void
687arc_lcomm (int ignore)
688{
689 symbolS *symbolP = s_comm_internal (ignore, arc_lcomm_internal);
ea1562b3 690
886a2506
NC
691 if (symbolP)
692 symbol_get_bfdsym (symbolP)->flags |= BSF_OBJECT;
693}
ea1562b3 694
886a2506 695/* Select the cpu we're assembling for. */
ea1562b3 696
886a2506
NC
697static void
698arc_option (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
252b5132 699{
886a2506
NC
700 int mach = -1;
701 char c;
702 char *cpu;
252b5132 703
886a2506
NC
704 c = get_symbol_name (&cpu);
705 mach = arc_get_mach (cpu);
252b5132 706
886a2506
NC
707 if (mach == -1)
708 goto bad_cpu;
709
710 if (!mach_type_specified_p)
ea1562b3 711 {
24b368f8
CZ
712 if ((!strcmp ("ARC600", cpu))
713 || (!strcmp ("ARC601", cpu))
714 || (!strcmp ("A6", cpu)))
715 {
716 md_parse_option (OPTION_MCPU, "arc600");
717 }
718 else if ((!strcmp ("ARC700", cpu))
719 || (!strcmp ("A7", cpu)))
720 {
721 md_parse_option (OPTION_MCPU, "arc700");
722 }
723 else if (!strcmp ("EM", cpu))
724 {
725 md_parse_option (OPTION_MCPU, "arcem");
726 }
727 else if (!strcmp ("HS", cpu))
728 {
729 md_parse_option (OPTION_MCPU, "archs");
730 }
731 else
732 as_fatal ("could not find the architecture");
733
886a2506
NC
734 if (!bfd_set_arch_mach (stdoutput, bfd_arch_arc, mach))
735 as_fatal ("could not set architecture and machine");
ea1562b3
NC
736 }
737 else
886a2506
NC
738 if (arc_mach_type != mach)
739 as_warn ("Command-line value overrides \".cpu\" directive");
740
24b368f8 741 restore_line_pointer (c);
886a2506 742 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
886a2506
NC
743 return;
744
745 bad_cpu:
24b368f8 746 restore_line_pointer (c);
886a2506
NC
747 as_bad ("invalid identifier for \".cpu\"");
748 ignore_rest_of_line ();
ea1562b3 749}
252b5132 750
886a2506
NC
751/* Smartly print an expression. */
752
ea1562b3 753static void
886a2506 754debug_exp (expressionS *t)
ea1562b3 755{
886a2506
NC
756 const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
757 const char *namemd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132 758
886a2506 759 pr_debug ("debug_exp: ");
252b5132 760
886a2506 761 switch (t->X_op)
252b5132 762 {
886a2506
NC
763 default: name = "unknown"; break;
764 case O_illegal: name = "O_illegal"; break;
765 case O_absent: name = "O_absent"; break;
766 case O_constant: name = "O_constant"; break;
767 case O_symbol: name = "O_symbol"; break;
768 case O_symbol_rva: name = "O_symbol_rva"; break;
769 case O_register: name = "O_register"; break;
770 case O_big: name = "O_big"; break;
771 case O_uminus: name = "O_uminus"; break;
772 case O_bit_not: name = "O_bit_not"; break;
773 case O_logical_not: name = "O_logical_not"; break;
774 case O_multiply: name = "O_multiply"; break;
775 case O_divide: name = "O_divide"; break;
776 case O_modulus: name = "O_modulus"; break;
777 case O_left_shift: name = "O_left_shift"; break;
778 case O_right_shift: name = "O_right_shift"; break;
779 case O_bit_inclusive_or: name = "O_bit_inclusive_or"; break;
780 case O_bit_or_not: name = "O_bit_or_not"; break;
781 case O_bit_exclusive_or: name = "O_bit_exclusive_or"; break;
782 case O_bit_and: name = "O_bit_and"; break;
783 case O_add: name = "O_add"; break;
784 case O_subtract: name = "O_subtract"; break;
785 case O_eq: name = "O_eq"; break;
786 case O_ne: name = "O_ne"; break;
787 case O_lt: name = "O_lt"; break;
788 case O_le: name = "O_le"; break;
789 case O_ge: name = "O_ge"; break;
790 case O_gt: name = "O_gt"; break;
791 case O_logical_and: name = "O_logical_and"; break;
792 case O_logical_or: name = "O_logical_or"; break;
793 case O_index: name = "O_index"; break;
794 case O_bracket: name = "O_bracket"; break;
ea1562b3 795 }
252b5132 796
886a2506 797 switch (t->X_md)
ea1562b3 798 {
886a2506
NC
799 default: namemd = "unknown"; break;
800 case O_gotoff: namemd = "O_gotoff"; break;
801 case O_gotpc: namemd = "O_gotpc"; break;
802 case O_plt: namemd = "O_plt"; break;
803 case O_sda: namemd = "O_sda"; break;
804 case O_pcl: namemd = "O_pcl"; break;
805 case O_tlsgd: namemd = "O_tlsgd"; break;
806 case O_tlsie: namemd = "O_tlsie"; break;
807 case O_tpoff9: namemd = "O_tpoff9"; break;
808 case O_tpoff: namemd = "O_tpoff"; break;
809 case O_dtpoff9: namemd = "O_dtpoff9"; break;
810 case O_dtpoff: namemd = "O_dtpoff"; break;
ea1562b3 811 }
252b5132 812
886a2506
NC
813 pr_debug ("%s (%s, %s, %d, %s)", name,
814 (t->X_add_symbol) ? S_GET_NAME (t->X_add_symbol) : "--",
815 (t->X_op_symbol) ? S_GET_NAME (t->X_op_symbol) : "--",
816 (int) t->X_add_number,
817 (t->X_md) ? namemd : "--");
818 pr_debug ("\n");
819 fflush (stderr);
820}
252b5132 821
886a2506
NC
822/* Parse the arguments to an opcode. */
823
824static int
825tokenize_arguments (char *str,
826 expressionS *tok,
827 int ntok)
828{
829 char *old_input_line_pointer;
830 bfd_boolean saw_comma = FALSE;
831 bfd_boolean saw_arg = FALSE;
832 int brk_lvl = 0;
833 int num_args = 0;
886a2506
NC
834 int i;
835 size_t len;
836 const struct arc_reloc_op_tag *r;
837 expressionS tmpE;
6f4b1afc 838 char *reloc_name, c;
886a2506
NC
839
840 memset (tok, 0, sizeof (*tok) * ntok);
841
842 /* Save and restore input_line_pointer around this function. */
843 old_input_line_pointer = input_line_pointer;
844 input_line_pointer = str;
ea1562b3 845
886a2506 846 while (*input_line_pointer)
ea1562b3
NC
847 {
848 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
886a2506 849 switch (*input_line_pointer)
252b5132 850 {
886a2506
NC
851 case '\0':
852 goto fini;
853
854 case ',':
855 input_line_pointer++;
856 if (saw_comma || !saw_arg)
857 goto err;
858 saw_comma = TRUE;
859 break;
252b5132 860
886a2506
NC
861 case '}':
862 case ']':
863 ++input_line_pointer;
864 --brk_lvl;
865 if (!saw_arg)
866 goto err;
867 tok->X_op = O_bracket;
868 ++tok;
869 ++num_args;
870 break;
ea1562b3 871
886a2506
NC
872 case '{':
873 case '[':
874 input_line_pointer++;
875 if (brk_lvl)
876 goto err;
877 ++brk_lvl;
878 tok->X_op = O_bracket;
879 ++tok;
880 ++num_args;
881 break;
882
883 case '@':
884 /* We have labels, function names and relocations, all
885 starting with @ symbol. Sort them out. */
886 if (saw_arg && !saw_comma)
887 goto err;
888
889 /* Parse @label. */
890 tok->X_op = O_symbol;
891 tok->X_md = O_absent;
892 expression (tok);
893 if (*input_line_pointer != '@')
894 goto normalsymbol; /* This is not a relocation. */
895
6f4b1afc
CM
896 relocationsym:
897
886a2506
NC
898 /* A relocation opernad has the following form
899 @identifier@relocation_type. The identifier is already
900 in tok! */
901 if (tok->X_op != O_symbol)
ea1562b3 902 {
886a2506
NC
903 as_bad (_("No valid label relocation operand"));
904 goto err;
252b5132 905 }
886a2506
NC
906
907 /* Parse @relocation_type. */
6f4b1afc
CM
908 input_line_pointer++;
909 c = get_symbol_name (&reloc_name);
910 len = input_line_pointer - reloc_name;
911 if (len == 0)
252b5132 912 {
886a2506
NC
913 as_bad (_("No relocation operand"));
914 goto err;
252b5132 915 }
252b5132 916
886a2506
NC
917 /* Go through known relocation and try to find a match. */
918 r = &arc_reloc_op[0];
919 for (i = arc_num_reloc_op - 1; i >= 0; i--, r++)
6f4b1afc
CM
920 if (len == r->length
921 && memcmp (reloc_name, r->name, len) == 0)
886a2506 922 break;
886a2506 923 if (i < 0)
252b5132 924 {
6f4b1afc 925 as_bad (_("Unknown relocation operand: @%s"), reloc_name);
886a2506
NC
926 goto err;
927 }
928
6f4b1afc
CM
929 *input_line_pointer = c;
930 SKIP_WHITESPACE_AFTER_NAME ();
886a2506
NC
931 /* Extra check for TLS: base. */
932 if (*input_line_pointer == '@')
933 {
934 symbolS *base;
935 if (tok->X_op_symbol != NULL
936 || tok->X_op != O_symbol)
252b5132 937 {
6f4b1afc
CM
938 as_bad (_("Unable to parse TLS base: %s"),
939 input_line_pointer);
886a2506 940 goto err;
252b5132 941 }
886a2506
NC
942 input_line_pointer++;
943 char *sym_name;
6f4b1afc 944 c = get_symbol_name (&sym_name);
886a2506
NC
945 base = symbol_find_or_make (sym_name);
946 tok->X_op = O_subtract;
947 tok->X_op_symbol = base;
948 restore_line_pointer (c);
6f4b1afc
CM
949 tmpE.X_add_number = 0;
950 }
951 else if ((*input_line_pointer != '+')
952 && (*input_line_pointer != '-'))
953 {
954 tmpE.X_add_number = 0;
ea1562b3 955 }
6f4b1afc
CM
956 else
957 {
958 /* Parse the constant of a complex relocation expression
959 like @identifier@reloc +/- const. */
960 if (! r->complex_expr)
961 {
962 as_bad (_("@%s is not a complex relocation."), r->name);
963 goto err;
964 }
965 expression (&tmpE);
966 if (tmpE.X_op != O_constant)
967 {
968 as_bad (_("Bad expression: @%s + %s."),
969 r->name, input_line_pointer);
970 goto err;
971 }
972 }
973
974 tok->X_md = r->op;
975 tok->X_add_number = tmpE.X_add_number;
1e07b820 976
886a2506 977 debug_exp (tok);
ea1562b3 978
886a2506
NC
979 saw_comma = FALSE;
980 saw_arg = TRUE;
981 tok++;
982 num_args++;
983 break;
252b5132 984
886a2506
NC
985 case '%':
986 /* Can be a register. */
987 ++input_line_pointer;
988 /* Fall through. */
989 default:
252b5132 990
886a2506
NC
991 if (saw_arg && !saw_comma)
992 goto err;
252b5132 993
886a2506 994 tok->X_op = O_absent;
6f4b1afc 995 tok->X_md = O_absent;
886a2506 996 expression (tok);
252b5132 997
6f4b1afc
CM
998 /* Legacy: There are cases when we have
999 identifier@relocation_type, if it is the case parse the
1000 relocation type as well. */
1001 if (*input_line_pointer == '@')
1002 goto relocationsym;
1003
886a2506
NC
1004 normalsymbol:
1005 debug_exp (tok);
252b5132 1006
886a2506
NC
1007 if (tok->X_op == O_illegal || tok->X_op == O_absent)
1008 goto err;
252b5132 1009
886a2506
NC
1010 saw_comma = FALSE;
1011 saw_arg = TRUE;
1012 tok++;
1013 num_args++;
1014 break;
1015 }
ea1562b3 1016 }
252b5132 1017
886a2506
NC
1018 fini:
1019 if (saw_comma || brk_lvl)
1020 goto err;
1021 input_line_pointer = old_input_line_pointer;
252b5132 1022
886a2506 1023 return num_args;
252b5132 1024
886a2506
NC
1025 err:
1026 if (brk_lvl)
1027 as_bad (_("Brackets in operand field incorrect"));
1028 else if (saw_comma)
1029 as_bad (_("extra comma"));
1030 else if (!saw_arg)
1031 as_bad (_("missing argument"));
1032 else
1033 as_bad (_("missing comma or colon"));
1034 input_line_pointer = old_input_line_pointer;
1035 return -1;
252b5132 1036}
ea1562b3 1037
886a2506
NC
1038/* Parse the flags to a structure. */
1039
1040static int
1041tokenize_flags (const char *str,
1042 struct arc_flags flags[],
1043 int nflg)
252b5132 1044{
886a2506
NC
1045 char *old_input_line_pointer;
1046 bfd_boolean saw_flg = FALSE;
1047 bfd_boolean saw_dot = FALSE;
1048 int num_flags = 0;
1049 size_t flgnamelen;
252b5132 1050
886a2506 1051 memset (flags, 0, sizeof (*flags) * nflg);
0d2bcfaf 1052
886a2506
NC
1053 /* Save and restore input_line_pointer around this function. */
1054 old_input_line_pointer = input_line_pointer;
1055 input_line_pointer = (char *) str;
0d2bcfaf 1056
886a2506
NC
1057 while (*input_line_pointer)
1058 {
1059 switch (*input_line_pointer)
1060 {
1061 case ' ':
1062 case '\0':
1063 goto fini;
1064
1065 case '.':
1066 input_line_pointer++;
1067 if (saw_dot)
1068 goto err;
1069 saw_dot = TRUE;
1070 saw_flg = FALSE;
1071 break;
ea1562b3 1072
886a2506
NC
1073 default:
1074 if (saw_flg && !saw_dot)
1075 goto err;
0d2bcfaf 1076
886a2506
NC
1077 if (num_flags >= nflg)
1078 goto err;
0d2bcfaf 1079
886a2506
NC
1080 flgnamelen = strspn (input_line_pointer, "abcdefghilmnopqrstvwxz");
1081 if (flgnamelen > MAX_FLAG_NAME_LENGHT)
1082 goto err;
0d2bcfaf 1083
886a2506 1084 memcpy (flags->name, input_line_pointer, flgnamelen);
0d2bcfaf 1085
886a2506
NC
1086 input_line_pointer += flgnamelen;
1087 flags++;
1088 saw_dot = FALSE;
1089 saw_flg = TRUE;
1090 num_flags++;
1091 break;
1e07b820 1092 }
0d2bcfaf
NC
1093 }
1094
886a2506
NC
1095 fini:
1096 input_line_pointer = old_input_line_pointer;
1097 return num_flags;
0d2bcfaf 1098
886a2506
NC
1099 err:
1100 if (saw_dot)
1101 as_bad (_("extra dot"));
1102 else if (!saw_flg)
1103 as_bad (_("unrecognized flag"));
1104 else
1105 as_bad (_("failed to parse flags"));
1106 input_line_pointer = old_input_line_pointer;
1107 return -1;
1108}
0d2bcfaf 1109
4670103e 1110/* Apply the fixups in order. */
0d2bcfaf 1111
4670103e
CZ
1112static void
1113apply_fixups (struct arc_insn *insn, fragS *fragP, int fix)
886a2506 1114{
4670103e 1115 int i;
0d2bcfaf 1116
4670103e 1117 for (i = 0; i < insn->nfixups; i++)
252b5132 1118 {
4670103e
CZ
1119 struct arc_fixup *fixup = &insn->fixups[i];
1120 int size, pcrel, offset = 0;
0d2bcfaf 1121
4670103e
CZ
1122 /* FIXME! the reloc size is wrong in the BFD file.
1123 When it is fixed please delete me. */
1124 size = (insn->short_insn && !fixup->islong) ? 2 : 4;
0d2bcfaf 1125
4670103e
CZ
1126 if (fixup->islong)
1127 offset = (insn->short_insn) ? 2 : 4;
252b5132 1128
4670103e
CZ
1129 /* Some fixups are only used internally, thus no howto. */
1130 if ((int) fixup->reloc == 0)
1131 as_fatal (_("Unhandled reloc type"));
886a2506 1132
4670103e
CZ
1133 if ((int) fixup->reloc < 0)
1134 {
1135 /* FIXME! the reloc size is wrong in the BFD file.
1136 When it is fixed please enable me.
1137 size = (insn->short_insn && !fixup->islong) ? 2 : 4; */
1138 pcrel = fixup->pcrel;
1139 }
1140 else
1141 {
1142 reloc_howto_type *reloc_howto =
1143 bfd_reloc_type_lookup (stdoutput,
1144 (bfd_reloc_code_real_type) fixup->reloc);
1145 gas_assert (reloc_howto);
0d2bcfaf 1146
4670103e
CZ
1147 /* FIXME! the reloc size is wrong in the BFD file.
1148 When it is fixed please enable me.
1149 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (reloc_howto); */
1150 pcrel = reloc_howto->pc_relative;
1151 }
0d2bcfaf 1152
4670103e
CZ
1153 pr_debug ("%s:%d: apply_fixups: new %s fixup (PCrel:%s) of size %d @ \
1154offset %d + %d\n",
1155 fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line,
1156 (fixup->reloc < 0) ? "Internal" :
1157 bfd_get_reloc_code_name (fixup->reloc),
1158 pcrel ? "Y" : "N",
1159 size, fix, offset);
1160 fix_new_exp (fragP, fix + offset,
1161 size, &fixup->exp, pcrel, fixup->reloc);
0d2bcfaf 1162
4670103e
CZ
1163 /* Check for ZOLs, and update symbol info if any. */
1164 if (LP_INSN (insn->insn))
886a2506 1165 {
4670103e
CZ
1166 gas_assert (fixup->exp.X_add_symbol);
1167 ARC_SET_FLAG (fixup->exp.X_add_symbol, ARC_FLAG_ZOL);
886a2506
NC
1168 }
1169 }
252b5132
RH
1170}
1171
4670103e 1172/* Actually output an instruction with its fixup. */
886a2506 1173
4670103e
CZ
1174static void
1175emit_insn0 (struct arc_insn *insn, char *where, bfd_boolean relax)
252b5132 1176{
4670103e 1177 char *f = where;
252b5132 1178
4670103e
CZ
1179 pr_debug ("Emit insn : 0x%x\n", insn->insn);
1180 pr_debug ("\tShort : 0x%d\n", insn->short_insn);
1181 pr_debug ("\tLong imm: 0x%lx\n", insn->limm);
0d2bcfaf 1182
4670103e
CZ
1183 /* Write out the instruction. */
1184 if (insn->short_insn)
0d2bcfaf 1185 {
4670103e
CZ
1186 if (insn->has_limm)
1187 {
1188 if (!relax)
1189 f = frag_more (6);
1190 md_number_to_chars (f, insn->insn, 2);
1191 md_number_to_chars_midend (f + 2, insn->limm, 4);
1192 dwarf2_emit_insn (6);
1193 }
1194 else
1195 {
1196 if (!relax)
1197 f = frag_more (2);
1198 md_number_to_chars (f, insn->insn, 2);
1199 dwarf2_emit_insn (2);
1200 }
1201 }
1202 else
1203 {
1204 if (insn->has_limm)
1205 {
1206 if (!relax)
1207 f = frag_more (8);
1208 md_number_to_chars_midend (f, insn->insn, 4);
1209 md_number_to_chars_midend (f + 4, insn->limm, 4);
1210 dwarf2_emit_insn (8);
1211 }
1212 else
1213 {
1214 if (!relax)
1215 f = frag_more (4);
1216 md_number_to_chars_midend (f, insn->insn, 4);
1217 dwarf2_emit_insn (4);
1218 }
252b5132 1219 }
252b5132 1220
4670103e
CZ
1221 if (!relax)
1222 apply_fixups (insn, frag_now, (f - frag_now->fr_literal));
1223}
252b5132 1224
4670103e
CZ
1225static void
1226emit_insn1 (struct arc_insn *insn)
1227{
1228 /* How frag_var's args are currently configured:
1229 - rs_machine_dependent, to dictate it's a relaxation frag.
1230 - FRAG_MAX_GROWTH, maximum size of instruction
1231 - 0, variable size that might grow...unused by generic relaxation.
1232 - frag_now->fr_subtype, fr_subtype starting value, set previously.
1233 - s, opand expression.
1234 - 0, offset but it's unused.
1235 - 0, opcode but it's unused. */
1236 symbolS *s = make_expr_symbol (&insn->fixups[0].exp);
1237 frag_now->tc_frag_data.pcrel = insn->fixups[0].pcrel;
1238
1239 if (frag_room () < FRAG_MAX_GROWTH)
1240 {
1241 /* Handle differently when frag literal memory is exhausted.
1242 This is used because when there's not enough memory left in
1243 the current frag, a new frag is created and the information
1244 we put into frag_now->tc_frag_data is disregarded. */
252b5132 1245
4670103e
CZ
1246 struct arc_relax_type relax_info_copy;
1247 relax_substateT subtype = frag_now->fr_subtype;
252b5132 1248
4670103e
CZ
1249 memcpy (&relax_info_copy, &frag_now->tc_frag_data,
1250 sizeof (struct arc_relax_type));
0d2bcfaf 1251
4670103e
CZ
1252 frag_wane (frag_now);
1253 frag_grow (FRAG_MAX_GROWTH);
0d2bcfaf 1254
4670103e
CZ
1255 memcpy (&frag_now->tc_frag_data, &relax_info_copy,
1256 sizeof (struct arc_relax_type));
252b5132 1257
4670103e
CZ
1258 frag_var (rs_machine_dependent, FRAG_MAX_GROWTH, 0,
1259 subtype, s, 0, 0);
1260 }
1261 else
1262 frag_var (rs_machine_dependent, FRAG_MAX_GROWTH, 0,
1263 frag_now->fr_subtype, s, 0, 0);
1264}
252b5132 1265
4670103e
CZ
1266static void
1267emit_insn (struct arc_insn *insn)
252b5132 1268{
4670103e
CZ
1269 if (insn->relax)
1270 emit_insn1 (insn);
252b5132 1271 else
4670103e 1272 emit_insn0 (insn, NULL, FALSE);
252b5132
RH
1273}
1274
4670103e 1275/* Check whether a symbol involves a register. */
252b5132 1276
4670103e
CZ
1277static bfd_boolean
1278contains_register (symbolS *sym)
252b5132 1279{
4670103e
CZ
1280 if (sym)
1281 {
1282 expressionS *ex = symbol_get_value_expression (sym);
252b5132 1283
4670103e
CZ
1284 return ((O_register == ex->X_op)
1285 && !contains_register (ex->X_add_symbol)
1286 && !contains_register (ex->X_op_symbol));
1287 }
1288
1289 return FALSE;
252b5132
RH
1290}
1291
4670103e 1292/* Returns the register number within a symbol. */
252b5132 1293
4670103e
CZ
1294static int
1295get_register (symbolS *sym)
252b5132 1296{
4670103e
CZ
1297 if (!contains_register (sym))
1298 return -1;
0d2bcfaf 1299
4670103e
CZ
1300 expressionS *ex = symbol_get_value_expression (sym);
1301 return regno (ex->X_add_number);
1302}
252b5132 1303
4670103e
CZ
1304/* Return true if a RELOC is generic. A generic reloc is PC-rel of a
1305 simple ME relocation (e.g. RELOC_ARC_32_ME, BFD_RELOC_ARC_PC32. */
f17c130b 1306
4670103e
CZ
1307static bfd_boolean
1308generic_reloc_p (extended_bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc)
1309{
1310 if (!reloc)
1311 return FALSE;
886a2506 1312
4670103e
CZ
1313 switch (reloc)
1314 {
1315 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_SDA_LDST:
1316 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_SDA_LDST1:
1317 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_SDA_LDST2:
1318 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_SDA16_LD:
1319 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_SDA16_LD1:
1320 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_SDA16_LD2:
1321 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_SDA16_ST2:
1322 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_SDA32_ME:
1323 return FALSE;
1324 default:
1325 return TRUE;
f17c130b 1326 }
252b5132
RH
1327}
1328
4670103e 1329/* Allocates a tok entry. */
252b5132 1330
4670103e
CZ
1331static int
1332allocate_tok (expressionS *tok, int ntok, int cidx)
252b5132 1333{
4670103e
CZ
1334 if (ntok > MAX_INSN_ARGS - 2)
1335 return 0; /* No space left. */
252b5132 1336
4670103e
CZ
1337 if (cidx > ntok)
1338 return 0; /* Incorect args. */
252b5132 1339
4670103e 1340 memcpy (&tok[ntok+1], &tok[ntok], sizeof (*tok));
252b5132 1341
4670103e
CZ
1342 if (cidx == ntok)
1343 return 1; /* Success. */
1344 return allocate_tok (tok, ntok - 1, cidx);
1345}
886a2506 1346
4670103e
CZ
1347/* Search forward through all variants of an opcode looking for a
1348 syntax match. */
886a2506 1349
4670103e
CZ
1350static const struct arc_opcode *
1351find_opcode_match (const struct arc_opcode *first_opcode,
1352 expressionS *tok,
1353 int *pntok,
1354 struct arc_flags *first_pflag,
1355 int nflgs,
1356 int *pcpumatch)
1357{
1358 const struct arc_opcode *opcode = first_opcode;
1359 int ntok = *pntok;
1360 int got_cpu_match = 0;
1361 expressionS bktok[MAX_INSN_ARGS];
1362 int bkntok;
1363 expressionS emptyE;
886a2506 1364
4670103e
CZ
1365 memset (&emptyE, 0, sizeof (emptyE));
1366 memcpy (bktok, tok, MAX_INSN_ARGS * sizeof (*tok));
1367 bkntok = ntok;
a161fe53 1368
4670103e 1369 do
252b5132 1370 {
4670103e
CZ
1371 const unsigned char *opidx;
1372 const unsigned char *flgidx;
1ae8ab47 1373 int tokidx = 0, lnflg, i;
4670103e 1374 const expressionS *t = &emptyE;
252b5132 1375
4670103e
CZ
1376 pr_debug ("%s:%d: find_opcode_match: trying opcode 0x%08X ",
1377 frag_now->fr_file, frag_now->fr_line, opcode->opcode);
886a2506 1378
4670103e
CZ
1379 /* Don't match opcodes that don't exist on this
1380 architecture. */
1381 if (!(opcode->cpu & arc_target))
1382 goto match_failed;
886a2506 1383
4670103e
CZ
1384 if (is_code_density_p (opcode) && !(arc_features & ARC_CD))
1385 goto match_failed;
886a2506 1386
4670103e
CZ
1387 got_cpu_match = 1;
1388 pr_debug ("cpu ");
886a2506 1389
4670103e
CZ
1390 /* Check the operands. */
1391 for (opidx = opcode->operands; *opidx; ++opidx)
252b5132 1392 {
4670103e 1393 const struct arc_operand *operand = &arc_operands[*opidx];
252b5132 1394
4670103e
CZ
1395 /* Only take input from real operands. */
1396 if ((operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_FAKE)
1397 && !(operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_BRAKET))
1398 continue;
252b5132 1399
4670103e
CZ
1400 /* When we expect input, make sure we have it. */
1401 if (tokidx >= ntok)
1402 goto match_failed;
6f4b1afc 1403
4670103e
CZ
1404 /* Match operand type with expression type. */
1405 switch (operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_TYPECHECK_MASK)
1406 {
1407 case ARC_OPERAND_IR:
1408 /* Check to be a register. */
1409 if ((tok[tokidx].X_op != O_register
1410 || !is_ir_num (tok[tokidx].X_add_number))
1411 && !(operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_IGNORE))
1412 goto match_failed;
1413
1414 /* If expect duplicate, make sure it is duplicate. */
1415 if (operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_DUPLICATE)
1416 {
1417 /* Check for duplicate. */
1418 if (t->X_op != O_register
1419 || !is_ir_num (t->X_add_number)
1420 || (regno (t->X_add_number) !=
1421 regno (tok[tokidx].X_add_number)))
1422 goto match_failed;
1423 }
1424
1425 /* Special handling? */
1426 if (operand->insert)
1427 {
1428 const char *errmsg = NULL;
1429 (*operand->insert)(0,
1430 regno (tok[tokidx].X_add_number),
1431 &errmsg);
1432 if (errmsg)
1433 {
1434 if (operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_IGNORE)
1435 {
1436 /* Missing argument, create one. */
1437 if (!allocate_tok (tok, ntok - 1, tokidx))
1438 goto match_failed;
1439
1440 tok[tokidx].X_op = O_absent;
1441 ++ntok;
1442 }
1443 else
1444 goto match_failed;
1445 }
1446 }
1447
1448 t = &tok[tokidx];
1449 break;
1450
1451 case ARC_OPERAND_BRAKET:
1452 /* Check if bracket is also in opcode table as
1453 operand. */
1454 if (tok[tokidx].X_op != O_bracket)
1455 goto match_failed;
1456 break;
1457
1458 case ARC_OPERAND_LIMM:
1459 case ARC_OPERAND_SIGNED:
1460 case ARC_OPERAND_UNSIGNED:
1461 switch (tok[tokidx].X_op)
1462 {
1463 case O_illegal:
1464 case O_absent:
1465 case O_register:
1466 goto match_failed;
1467
1468 case O_bracket:
1469 /* Got an (too) early bracket, check if it is an
1470 ignored operand. N.B. This procedure works only
1471 when bracket is the last operand! */
1472 if (!(operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_IGNORE))
1473 goto match_failed;
1474 /* Insert the missing operand. */
1475 if (!allocate_tok (tok, ntok - 1, tokidx))
1476 goto match_failed;
1477
1478 tok[tokidx].X_op = O_absent;
1479 ++ntok;
1480 break;
1481
1482 case O_constant:
1483 /* Check the range. */
1484 if (operand->bits != 32
1485 && !(operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_NCHK))
1486 {
1487 offsetT min, max, val;
1488 val = tok[tokidx].X_add_number;
1489
1490 if (operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_SIGNED)
1491 {
1492 max = (1 << (operand->bits - 1)) - 1;
1493 min = -(1 << (operand->bits - 1));
1494 }
1495 else
1496 {
1497 max = (1 << operand->bits) - 1;
1498 min = 0;
1499 }
1500
1501 if (val < min || val > max)
1502 goto match_failed;
1503
1504 /* Check alignmets. */
1505 if ((operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_ALIGNED32)
1506 && (val & 0x03))
1507 goto match_failed;
1508
1509 if ((operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_ALIGNED16)
1510 && (val & 0x01))
1511 goto match_failed;
1512 }
1513 else if (operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_NCHK)
1514 {
1515 if (operand->insert)
1516 {
1517 const char *errmsg = NULL;
1518 (*operand->insert)(0,
1519 tok[tokidx].X_add_number,
1520 &errmsg);
1521 if (errmsg)
1522 goto match_failed;
1523 }
1524 else
1525 goto match_failed;
1526 }
1527 break;
1528
1529 case O_subtract:
1530 /* Check if it is register range. */
1531 if ((tok[tokidx].X_add_number == 0)
1532 && contains_register (tok[tokidx].X_add_symbol)
1533 && contains_register (tok[tokidx].X_op_symbol))
1534 {
1535 int regs;
1536
1537 regs = get_register (tok[tokidx].X_add_symbol);
1538 regs <<= 16;
1539 regs |= get_register (tok[tokidx].X_op_symbol);
1540 if (operand->insert)
1541 {
1542 const char *errmsg = NULL;
1543 (*operand->insert)(0,
1544 regs,
1545 &errmsg);
1546 if (errmsg)
1547 goto match_failed;
1548 }
1549 else
1550 goto match_failed;
1551 break;
1552 }
1553 default:
1554 if (operand->default_reloc == 0)
1555 goto match_failed; /* The operand needs relocation. */
1556
1557 /* Relocs requiring long immediate. FIXME! make it
1558 generic and move it to a function. */
1559 switch (tok[tokidx].X_md)
1560 {
1561 case O_gotoff:
1562 case O_gotpc:
1563 case O_pcl:
1564 case O_tpoff:
1565 case O_dtpoff:
1566 case O_tlsgd:
1567 case O_tlsie:
1568 if (!(operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_LIMM))
1569 goto match_failed;
1570 case O_absent:
1571 if (!generic_reloc_p (operand->default_reloc))
1572 goto match_failed;
1573 default:
1574 break;
1575 }
1576 break;
1577 }
1578 /* If expect duplicate, make sure it is duplicate. */
1579 if (operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_DUPLICATE)
1580 {
1581 if (t->X_op == O_illegal
1582 || t->X_op == O_absent
1583 || t->X_op == O_register
1584 || (t->X_add_number != tok[tokidx].X_add_number))
1585 goto match_failed;
1586 }
1587 t = &tok[tokidx];
1588 break;
1589
1590 default:
1591 /* Everything else should have been fake. */
1592 abort ();
1593 }
1594
1595 ++tokidx;
1596 }
1597 pr_debug ("opr ");
1598
1ae8ab47
AB
1599 /* Setup ready for flag parsing. */
1600 lnflg = nflgs;
1601 for (i = 0; i < nflgs; i++)
1602 first_pflag [i].code = 0;
4670103e 1603
1ae8ab47
AB
1604 /* Check the flags. Iterate over the valid flag classes. */
1605 for (flgidx = opcode->flags; *flgidx; ++flgidx)
4670103e
CZ
1606 {
1607 /* Get a valid flag class. */
1608 const struct arc_flag_class *cl_flags = &arc_flag_classes[*flgidx];
1609 const unsigned *flgopridx;
1ae8ab47 1610 int cl_matches = 0;
4670103e
CZ
1611
1612 for (flgopridx = cl_flags->flags; *flgopridx; ++flgopridx)
1613 {
1614 const struct arc_flag_operand *flg_operand;
1615 struct arc_flags *pflag = first_pflag;
4670103e
CZ
1616
1617 flg_operand = &arc_flag_operands[*flgopridx];
1618 for (i = 0; i < nflgs; i++, pflag++)
1619 {
1620 /* Match against the parsed flags. */
1621 if (!strcmp (flg_operand->name, pflag->name))
1622 {
1ae8ab47
AB
1623 if (pflag->code != 0)
1624 goto match_failed;
1625 cl_matches++;
4670103e
CZ
1626 pflag->code = *flgopridx;
1627 lnflg--;
1628 break; /* goto next flag class and parsed flag. */
1629 }
1630 }
1631 }
1ae8ab47
AB
1632
1633 if (cl_flags->class == F_CLASS_REQUIRED && cl_matches == 0)
1634 goto match_failed;
1635 if (cl_flags->class == F_CLASS_OPTIONAL && cl_matches > 1)
1636 goto match_failed;
4670103e
CZ
1637 }
1638 /* Did I check all the parsed flags? */
1639 if (lnflg)
1640 goto match_failed;
1641
1642 pr_debug ("flg");
1643 /* Possible match -- did we use all of our input? */
1644 if (tokidx == ntok)
1645 {
1646 *pntok = ntok;
1647 pr_debug ("\n");
1648 return opcode;
1649 }
1650
1651 match_failed:;
1652 pr_debug ("\n");
1653 /* Restore the original parameters. */
1654 memcpy (tok, bktok, MAX_INSN_ARGS * sizeof (*tok));
1655 ntok = bkntok;
1656 }
1657 while (++opcode - arc_opcodes < (int) arc_num_opcodes
1658 && !strcmp (opcode->name, first_opcode->name));
1659
1660 if (*pcpumatch)
1661 *pcpumatch = got_cpu_match;
1662
1663 return NULL;
1664}
1665
1666/* Swap operand tokens. */
1667
1668static void
1669swap_operand (expressionS *operand_array,
1670 unsigned source,
1671 unsigned destination)
1672{
1673 expressionS cpy_operand;
1674 expressionS *src_operand;
1675 expressionS *dst_operand;
1676 size_t size;
1677
1678 if (source == destination)
1679 return;
1680
1681 src_operand = &operand_array[source];
1682 dst_operand = &operand_array[destination];
1683 size = sizeof (expressionS);
1684
1685 /* Make copy of operand to swap with and swap. */
1686 memcpy (&cpy_operand, dst_operand, size);
1687 memcpy (dst_operand, src_operand, size);
1688 memcpy (src_operand, &cpy_operand, size);
1689}
1690
1691/* Check if *op matches *tok type.
1692 Returns FALSE if they don't match, TRUE if they match. */
1693
1694static bfd_boolean
1695pseudo_operand_match (const expressionS *tok,
1696 const struct arc_operand_operation *op)
1697{
1698 offsetT min, max, val;
1699 bfd_boolean ret;
1700 const struct arc_operand *operand_real = &arc_operands[op->operand_idx];
1701
1702 ret = FALSE;
1703 switch (tok->X_op)
1704 {
1705 case O_constant:
1706 if (operand_real->bits == 32 && (operand_real->flags & ARC_OPERAND_LIMM))
1707 ret = 1;
1708 else if (!(operand_real->flags & ARC_OPERAND_IR))
1709 {
1710 val = tok->X_add_number + op->count;
1711 if (operand_real->flags & ARC_OPERAND_SIGNED)
1712 {
1713 max = (1 << (operand_real->bits - 1)) - 1;
1714 min = -(1 << (operand_real->bits - 1));
1715 }
1716 else
1717 {
1718 max = (1 << operand_real->bits) - 1;
1719 min = 0;
1720 }
1721 if (min <= val && val <= max)
1722 ret = TRUE;
1723 }
6f4b1afc
CM
1724 break;
1725
4670103e
CZ
1726 case O_symbol:
1727 /* Handle all symbols as long immediates or signed 9. */
1728 if (operand_real->flags & ARC_OPERAND_LIMM ||
1729 ((operand_real->flags & ARC_OPERAND_SIGNED) && operand_real->bits == 9))
1730 ret = TRUE;
6f4b1afc
CM
1731 break;
1732
4670103e
CZ
1733 case O_register:
1734 if (operand_real->flags & ARC_OPERAND_IR)
1735 ret = TRUE;
1736 break;
1737
1738 case O_bracket:
1739 if (operand_real->flags & ARC_OPERAND_BRAKET)
1740 ret = TRUE;
6f4b1afc
CM
1741 break;
1742
1743 default:
4670103e 1744 /* Unknown. */
6f4b1afc
CM
1745 break;
1746 }
4670103e
CZ
1747 return ret;
1748}
6f4b1afc 1749
4670103e
CZ
1750/* Find pseudo instruction in array. */
1751
1752static const struct arc_pseudo_insn *
1753find_pseudo_insn (const char *opname,
1754 int ntok,
1755 const expressionS *tok)
1756{
1757 const struct arc_pseudo_insn *pseudo_insn = NULL;
1758 const struct arc_operand_operation *op;
1759 unsigned int i;
1760 int j;
1761
1762 for (i = 0; i < arc_num_pseudo_insn; ++i)
6f4b1afc 1763 {
4670103e
CZ
1764 pseudo_insn = &arc_pseudo_insns[i];
1765 if (strcmp (pseudo_insn->mnemonic_p, opname) == 0)
1766 {
1767 op = pseudo_insn->operand;
1768 for (j = 0; j < ntok; ++j)
1769 if (!pseudo_operand_match (&tok[j], &op[j]))
1770 break;
1771
1772 /* Found the right instruction. */
1773 if (j == ntok)
1774 return pseudo_insn;
1775 }
6f4b1afc 1776 }
4670103e
CZ
1777 return NULL;
1778}
252b5132 1779
4670103e 1780/* Assumes the expressionS *tok is of sufficient size. */
252b5132 1781
4670103e
CZ
1782static const struct arc_opcode *
1783find_special_case_pseudo (const char *opname,
1784 int *ntok,
1785 expressionS *tok,
1786 int *nflgs,
1787 struct arc_flags *pflags)
1788{
1789 const struct arc_pseudo_insn *pseudo_insn = NULL;
1790 const struct arc_operand_operation *operand_pseudo;
1791 const struct arc_operand *operand_real;
1792 unsigned i;
1793 char construct_operand[MAX_CONSTR_STR];
886a2506 1794
4670103e
CZ
1795 /* Find whether opname is in pseudo instruction array. */
1796 pseudo_insn = find_pseudo_insn (opname, *ntok, tok);
1797
1798 if (pseudo_insn == NULL)
1799 return NULL;
1800
1801 /* Handle flag, Limited to one flag at the moment. */
1802 if (pseudo_insn->flag_r != NULL)
1803 *nflgs += tokenize_flags (pseudo_insn->flag_r, &pflags[*nflgs],
1804 MAX_INSN_FLGS - *nflgs);
1805
1806 /* Handle operand operations. */
1807 for (i = 0; i < pseudo_insn->operand_cnt; ++i)
252b5132 1808 {
4670103e
CZ
1809 operand_pseudo = &pseudo_insn->operand[i];
1810 operand_real = &arc_operands[operand_pseudo->operand_idx];
886a2506 1811
4670103e
CZ
1812 if (operand_real->flags & ARC_OPERAND_BRAKET &&
1813 !operand_pseudo->needs_insert)
1814 continue;
b125bd17 1815
4670103e
CZ
1816 /* Has to be inserted (i.e. this token does not exist yet). */
1817 if (operand_pseudo->needs_insert)
1818 {
1819 if (operand_real->flags & ARC_OPERAND_BRAKET)
1820 {
1821 tok[i].X_op = O_bracket;
1822 ++(*ntok);
1823 continue;
1824 }
b125bd17 1825
4670103e
CZ
1826 /* Check if operand is a register or constant and handle it
1827 by type. */
1828 if (operand_real->flags & ARC_OPERAND_IR)
1829 snprintf (construct_operand, MAX_CONSTR_STR, "r%d",
1830 operand_pseudo->count);
1831 else
1832 snprintf (construct_operand, MAX_CONSTR_STR, "%d",
1833 operand_pseudo->count);
886a2506 1834
4670103e
CZ
1835 tokenize_arguments (construct_operand, &tok[i], 1);
1836 ++(*ntok);
1837 }
1838
1839 else if (operand_pseudo->count)
1840 {
1841 /* Operand number has to be adjusted accordingly (by operand
1842 type). */
1843 switch (tok[i].X_op)
1844 {
1845 case O_constant:
1846 tok[i].X_add_number += operand_pseudo->count;
1847 break;
1848
1849 case O_symbol:
1850 break;
1851
1852 default:
1853 /* Ignored. */
1854 break;
1855 }
1856 }
1857 }
1858
1859 /* Swap operands if necessary. Only supports one swap at the
1860 moment. */
1861 for (i = 0; i < pseudo_insn->operand_cnt; ++i)
1862 {
1863 operand_pseudo = &pseudo_insn->operand[i];
1864
1865 if (operand_pseudo->swap_operand_idx == i)
1866 continue;
1867
1868 swap_operand (tok, i, operand_pseudo->swap_operand_idx);
1869
1870 /* Prevent a swap back later by breaking out. */
1871 break;
1872 }
1873
1874 return (const struct arc_opcode *)
1875 hash_find (arc_opcode_hash, pseudo_insn->mnemonic_r);
1876}
1877
1878static const struct arc_opcode *
1879find_special_case_flag (const char *opname,
1880 int *nflgs,
1881 struct arc_flags *pflags)
1882{
1883 unsigned int i;
1884 const char *flagnm;
1885 unsigned flag_idx, flag_arr_idx;
1886 size_t flaglen, oplen;
1887 const struct arc_flag_special *arc_flag_special_opcode;
1888 const struct arc_opcode *opcode;
1889
1890 /* Search for special case instruction. */
1891 for (i = 0; i < arc_num_flag_special; i++)
1892 {
1893 arc_flag_special_opcode = &arc_flag_special_cases[i];
1894 oplen = strlen (arc_flag_special_opcode->name);
1895
1896 if (strncmp (opname, arc_flag_special_opcode->name, oplen) != 0)
1897 continue;
1898
1899 /* Found a potential special case instruction, now test for
1900 flags. */
1901 for (flag_arr_idx = 0;; ++flag_arr_idx)
1902 {
1903 flag_idx = arc_flag_special_opcode->flags[flag_arr_idx];
1904 if (flag_idx == 0)
1905 break; /* End of array, nothing found. */
886a2506 1906
4670103e
CZ
1907 flagnm = arc_flag_operands[flag_idx].name;
1908 flaglen = strlen (flagnm);
1909 if (strcmp (opname + oplen, flagnm) == 0)
1910 {
1911 opcode = (const struct arc_opcode *)
1912 hash_find (arc_opcode_hash,
1913 arc_flag_special_opcode->name);
886a2506 1914
4670103e
CZ
1915 if (*nflgs + 1 > MAX_INSN_FLGS)
1916 break;
1917 memcpy (pflags[*nflgs].name, flagnm, flaglen);
1918 pflags[*nflgs].name[flaglen] = '\0';
1919 (*nflgs)++;
1920 return opcode;
1921 }
1922 }
1923 }
1924 return NULL;
1925}
886a2506 1926
4670103e 1927/* Used to find special case opcode. */
886a2506 1928
4670103e
CZ
1929static const struct arc_opcode *
1930find_special_case (const char *opname,
1931 int *nflgs,
1932 struct arc_flags *pflags,
1933 expressionS *tok,
1934 int *ntok)
1935{
1936 const struct arc_opcode *opcode;
886a2506 1937
4670103e 1938 opcode = find_special_case_pseudo (opname, ntok, tok, nflgs, pflags);
886a2506 1939
4670103e
CZ
1940 if (opcode == NULL)
1941 opcode = find_special_case_flag (opname, nflgs, pflags);
886a2506 1942
4670103e
CZ
1943 return opcode;
1944}
886a2506 1945
4670103e
CZ
1946static void
1947preprocess_operands (const struct arc_opcode *opcode,
1948 expressionS *tok,
1949 int ntok)
1950{
1951 int i;
1952 size_t len;
1953 const char *p;
1954 unsigned j;
1955 const struct arc_aux_reg *auxr;
886a2506 1956
4670103e 1957 for (i = 0; i < ntok; i++)
886a2506 1958 {
4670103e 1959 switch (tok[i].X_op)
886a2506 1960 {
4670103e
CZ
1961 case O_illegal:
1962 case O_absent:
1963 break; /* Throw and error. */
1964
1965 case O_symbol:
1966 if (opcode->class != AUXREG)
1967 break;
1968 /* Convert the symbol to a constant if possible. */
1969 p = S_GET_NAME (tok[i].X_add_symbol);
1970 len = strlen (p);
1971
1972 auxr = &arc_aux_regs[0];
1973 for (j = 0; j < arc_num_aux_regs; j++, auxr++)
1974 if (len == auxr->length
1975 && strcasecmp (auxr->name, p) == 0)
1976 {
1977 tok[i].X_op = O_constant;
1978 tok[i].X_add_number = auxr->address;
1979 break;
1980 }
886a2506
NC
1981 break;
1982 default:
886a2506 1983 break;
886a2506
NC
1984 }
1985 }
886a2506
NC
1986}
1987
4670103e
CZ
1988/* Given an opcode name, pre-tockenized set of argumenst and the
1989 opcode flags, take it all the way through emission. */
886a2506 1990
4670103e
CZ
1991static void
1992assemble_tokens (const char *opname,
1993 expressionS *tok,
1994 int ntok,
1995 struct arc_flags *pflags,
1996 int nflgs)
1997{
1998 bfd_boolean found_something = FALSE;
1999 const struct arc_opcode *opcode;
2000 int cpumatch = 1;
886a2506 2001
4670103e
CZ
2002 /* Search opcodes. */
2003 opcode = (const struct arc_opcode *) hash_find (arc_opcode_hash, opname);
886a2506 2004
4670103e
CZ
2005 /* Couldn't find opcode conventional way, try special cases. */
2006 if (!opcode)
2007 opcode = find_special_case (opname, &nflgs, pflags, tok, &ntok);
886a2506 2008
4670103e
CZ
2009 if (opcode)
2010 {
2011 pr_debug ("%s:%d: assemble_tokens: %s trying opcode 0x%08X\n",
2012 frag_now->fr_file, frag_now->fr_line, opcode->name,
2013 opcode->opcode);
886a2506 2014
4670103e 2015 preprocess_operands (opcode, tok, ntok);
886a2506 2016
4670103e
CZ
2017 found_something = TRUE;
2018 opcode = find_opcode_match (opcode, tok, &ntok, pflags, nflgs, &cpumatch);
2019 if (opcode)
2020 {
2021 struct arc_insn insn;
2022 assemble_insn (opcode, tok, ntok, pflags, nflgs, &insn);
2023 emit_insn (&insn);
2024 return;
2025 }
2026 }
886a2506 2027
4670103e
CZ
2028 if (found_something)
2029 {
2030 if (cpumatch)
2031 as_bad (_("inappropriate arguments for opcode '%s'"), opname);
2032 else
2033 as_bad (_("opcode '%s' not supported for target %s"), opname,
2034 arc_target_name);
2035 }
2036 else
2037 as_bad (_("unknown opcode '%s'"), opname);
886a2506
NC
2038}
2039
4670103e 2040/* The public interface to the instruction assembler. */
886a2506 2041
4670103e
CZ
2042void
2043md_assemble (char *str)
886a2506 2044{
4670103e
CZ
2045 char *opname;
2046 expressionS tok[MAX_INSN_ARGS];
2047 int ntok, nflg;
2048 size_t opnamelen;
2049 struct arc_flags flags[MAX_INSN_FLGS];
886a2506 2050
4670103e
CZ
2051 /* Split off the opcode. */
2052 opnamelen = strspn (str, "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz_0123468");
2053 opname = xmalloc (opnamelen + 1);
2054 memcpy (opname, str, opnamelen);
2055 opname[opnamelen] = '\0';
886a2506 2056
4670103e
CZ
2057 /* Signalize we are assmbling the instructions. */
2058 assembling_insn = TRUE;
886a2506 2059
4670103e
CZ
2060 /* Tokenize the flags. */
2061 if ((nflg = tokenize_flags (str + opnamelen, flags, MAX_INSN_FLGS)) == -1)
2062 {
2063 as_bad (_("syntax error"));
2064 return;
2065 }
886a2506 2066
4670103e
CZ
2067 /* Scan up to the end of the mnemonic which must end in space or end
2068 of string. */
2069 str += opnamelen;
2070 for (; *str != '\0'; str++)
2071 if (*str == ' ')
2072 break;
886a2506 2073
4670103e
CZ
2074 /* Tokenize the rest of the line. */
2075 if ((ntok = tokenize_arguments (str, tok, MAX_INSN_ARGS)) < 0)
886a2506 2076 {
4670103e
CZ
2077 as_bad (_("syntax error"));
2078 return;
252b5132
RH
2079 }
2080
4670103e
CZ
2081 /* Finish it off. */
2082 assemble_tokens (opname, tok, ntok, flags, nflg);
2083 assembling_insn = FALSE;
2084}
2085
2086/* Callback to insert a register into the hash table. */
2087
2088static void
f86f5863 2089declare_register (const char *name, int number)
4670103e
CZ
2090{
2091 const char *err;
2092 symbolS *regS = symbol_create (name, reg_section,
2093 number, &zero_address_frag);
2094
2095 err = hash_insert (arc_reg_hash, S_GET_NAME (regS), (void *) regS);
2096 if (err)
2097 as_fatal ("Inserting \"%s\" into register table failed: %s",
2098 name, err);
2099}
252b5132 2100
4670103e 2101/* Construct symbols for each of the general registers. */
252b5132 2102
4670103e
CZ
2103static void
2104declare_register_set (void)
2105{
2106 int i;
2107 for (i = 0; i < 64; ++i)
886a2506 2108 {
4670103e
CZ
2109 char name[7];
2110
2111 sprintf (name, "r%d", i);
2112 declare_register (name, i);
2113 if ((i & 0x01) == 0)
886a2506 2114 {
4670103e
CZ
2115 sprintf (name, "r%dr%d", i, i+1);
2116 declare_register (name, i);
886a2506
NC
2117 }
2118 }
252b5132 2119}
ea1562b3 2120
4670103e
CZ
2121/* Port-specific assembler initialization. This function is called
2122 once, at assembler startup time. */
ea1562b3
NC
2123
2124void
4670103e 2125md_begin (void)
ea1562b3 2126{
4670103e 2127 unsigned int i;
886a2506 2128
24740d83
AB
2129 if (!mach_type_specified_p)
2130 arc_select_cpu ("arc700");
2131
4670103e
CZ
2132 /* The endianness can be chosen "at the factory". */
2133 target_big_endian = byte_order == BIG_ENDIAN;
886a2506 2134
4670103e
CZ
2135 if (!bfd_set_arch_mach (stdoutput, bfd_arch_arc, arc_mach_type))
2136 as_warn (_("could not set architecture and machine"));
2137
2138 /* Set elf header flags. */
2139 bfd_set_private_flags (stdoutput, arc_eflag);
2140
2141 /* Set up a hash table for the instructions. */
2142 arc_opcode_hash = hash_new ();
2143 if (arc_opcode_hash == NULL)
2144 as_fatal (_("Virtual memory exhausted"));
2145
2146 /* Initialize the hash table with the insns. */
2147 for (i = 0; i < arc_num_opcodes;)
ea1562b3 2148 {
4670103e 2149 const char *name, *retval;
886a2506 2150
4670103e
CZ
2151 name = arc_opcodes[i].name;
2152 retval = hash_insert (arc_opcode_hash, name, (void *) &arc_opcodes[i]);
2153 if (retval)
2154 as_fatal (_("internal error: can't hash opcode '%s': %s"),
2155 name, retval);
2156
2157 while (++i < arc_num_opcodes
2158 && (arc_opcodes[i].name == name
2159 || !strcmp (arc_opcodes[i].name, name)))
2160 continue;
ea1562b3 2161 }
4670103e
CZ
2162
2163 /* Register declaration. */
2164 arc_reg_hash = hash_new ();
2165 if (arc_reg_hash == NULL)
2166 as_fatal (_("Virtual memory exhausted"));
2167
2168 declare_register_set ();
2169 declare_register ("gp", 26);
2170 declare_register ("fp", 27);
2171 declare_register ("sp", 28);
2172 declare_register ("ilink", 29);
2173 declare_register ("ilink1", 29);
2174 declare_register ("ilink2", 30);
2175 declare_register ("blink", 31);
2176
2177 declare_register ("mlo", 57);
2178 declare_register ("mmid", 58);
2179 declare_register ("mhi", 59);
2180
2181 declare_register ("acc1", 56);
2182 declare_register ("acc2", 57);
2183
2184 declare_register ("lp_count", 60);
2185 declare_register ("pcl", 63);
2186
2187 /* Initialize the last instructions. */
2188 memset (&arc_last_insns[0], 0, sizeof (arc_last_insns));
886a2506 2189}
ea1562b3 2190
4670103e
CZ
2191/* Write a value out to the object file, using the appropriate
2192 endianness. */
ea1562b3 2193
4670103e
CZ
2194void
2195md_number_to_chars (char *buf,
2196 valueT val,
2197 int n)
886a2506 2198{
4670103e
CZ
2199 if (target_big_endian)
2200 number_to_chars_bigendian (buf, val, n);
2201 else
2202 number_to_chars_littleendian (buf, val, n);
886a2506 2203}
ea1562b3 2204
4670103e 2205/* Round up a section size to the appropriate boundary. */
ea1562b3 2206
4670103e
CZ
2207valueT
2208md_section_align (segT segment,
2209 valueT size)
886a2506 2210{
4670103e
CZ
2211 int align = bfd_get_section_alignment (stdoutput, segment);
2212
2213 return ((size + (1 << align) - 1) & (-((valueT) 1 << align)));
886a2506 2214}
ea1562b3 2215
4670103e
CZ
2216/* The location from which a PC relative jump should be calculated,
2217 given a PC relative reloc. */
ea1562b3 2218
4670103e
CZ
2219long
2220md_pcrel_from_section (fixS *fixP,
2221 segT sec)
886a2506 2222{
4670103e 2223 offsetT base = fixP->fx_where + fixP->fx_frag->fr_address;
ea1562b3 2224
4670103e 2225 pr_debug ("pcrel_from_section, fx_offset = %d\n", (int) fixP->fx_offset);
ea1562b3 2226
4670103e
CZ
2227 if (fixP->fx_addsy != (symbolS *) NULL
2228 && (!S_IS_DEFINED (fixP->fx_addsy)
2229 || S_GET_SEGMENT (fixP->fx_addsy) != sec))
2230 {
2231 pr_debug ("Unknown pcrel symbol: %s\n", S_GET_NAME (fixP->fx_addsy));
ea1562b3 2232
4670103e
CZ
2233 /* The symbol is undefined (or is defined but not in this section).
2234 Let the linker figure it out. */
2235 return 0;
2236 }
2237
2238 if ((int) fixP->fx_r_type < 0)
886a2506 2239 {
4670103e
CZ
2240 /* These are the "internal" relocations. Align them to
2241 32 bit boundary (PCL), for the moment. */
2242 base &= ~3;
886a2506 2243 }
4670103e
CZ
2244 else
2245 {
2246 switch (fixP->fx_r_type)
2247 {
2248 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_PC32:
2249 /* The hardware calculates relative to the start of the
2250 insn, but this relocation is relative to location of the
2251 LIMM, compensate. The base always needs to be
2252 substracted by 4 as we do not support this type of PCrel
2253 relocation for short instructions. */
2254 base -= 4;
2255 /* Fall through. */
2256 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_PLT32:
2257 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_S25H_PCREL_PLT:
2258 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_S21H_PCREL_PLT:
2259 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_S25W_PCREL_PLT:
2260 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_S21W_PCREL_PLT:
2261
2262 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_S21H_PCREL:
2263 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_S25H_PCREL:
2264 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_S13_PCREL:
2265 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_S21W_PCREL:
2266 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_S25W_PCREL:
2267 base &= ~3;
2268 break;
2269 default:
2270 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
2271 _("unhandled reloc %s in md_pcrel_from_section"),
2272 bfd_get_reloc_code_name (fixP->fx_r_type));
2273 break;
2274 }
2275 }
2276
2277 pr_debug ("pcrel from %x + %lx = %x, symbol: %s (%x)\n",
2278 fixP->fx_frag->fr_address, fixP->fx_where, base,
2279 fixP->fx_addsy ? S_GET_NAME (fixP->fx_addsy) : "(null)",
2280 fixP->fx_addsy ? S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_addsy) : 0);
2281
2282 return base;
886a2506 2283}
ea1562b3 2284
4670103e 2285/* Given a BFD relocation find the coresponding operand. */
ea1562b3 2286
4670103e
CZ
2287static const struct arc_operand *
2288find_operand_for_reloc (extended_bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc)
2289{
2290 unsigned i;
ea1562b3 2291
4670103e
CZ
2292 for (i = 0; i < arc_num_operands; i++)
2293 if (arc_operands[i].default_reloc == reloc)
2294 return &arc_operands[i];
2295 return NULL;
2296}
ea1562b3 2297
4670103e 2298/* Insert an operand value into an instruction. */
ea1562b3 2299
4670103e
CZ
2300static unsigned
2301insert_operand (unsigned insn,
2302 const struct arc_operand *operand,
2303 offsetT val,
3b4dbbbf 2304 const char *file,
4670103e 2305 unsigned line)
886a2506 2306{
4670103e 2307 offsetT min = 0, max = 0;
ea1562b3 2308
4670103e
CZ
2309 if (operand->bits != 32
2310 && !(operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_NCHK)
2311 && !(operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_FAKE))
886a2506 2312 {
4670103e
CZ
2313 if (operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_SIGNED)
2314 {
2315 max = (1 << (operand->bits - 1)) - 1;
2316 min = -(1 << (operand->bits - 1));
2317 }
2318 else
2319 {
2320 max = (1 << operand->bits) - 1;
2321 min = 0;
2322 }
886a2506 2323
4670103e
CZ
2324 if (val < min || val > max)
2325 as_bad_value_out_of_range (_("operand"),
2326 val, min, max, file, line);
2327 }
ea1562b3 2328
4670103e
CZ
2329 pr_debug ("insert field: %ld <= %ld <= %ld in 0x%08x\n",
2330 min, val, max, insn);
ea1562b3 2331
4670103e
CZ
2332 if ((operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_ALIGNED32)
2333 && (val & 0x03))
2334 as_bad_where (file, line,
2335 _("Unaligned operand. Needs to be 32bit aligned"));
ea1562b3 2336
4670103e
CZ
2337 if ((operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_ALIGNED16)
2338 && (val & 0x01))
2339 as_bad_where (file, line,
2340 _("Unaligned operand. Needs to be 16bit aligned"));
ea1562b3 2341
4670103e
CZ
2342 if (operand->insert)
2343 {
2344 const char *errmsg = NULL;
ea1562b3 2345
4670103e
CZ
2346 insn = (*operand->insert) (insn, val, &errmsg);
2347 if (errmsg)
2348 as_warn_where (file, line, "%s", errmsg);
2349 }
2350 else
2351 {
2352 if (operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_TRUNCATE)
2353 {
2354 if (operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_ALIGNED32)
2355 val >>= 2;
2356 if (operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_ALIGNED16)
2357 val >>= 1;
886a2506 2358 }
4670103e
CZ
2359 insn |= ((val & ((1 << operand->bits) - 1)) << operand->shift);
2360 }
2361 return insn;
2362}
ea1562b3 2363
4670103e
CZ
2364/* Apply a fixup to the object code. At this point all symbol values
2365 should be fully resolved, and we attempt to completely resolve the
2366 reloc. If we can not do that, we determine the correct reloc code
2367 and put it back in the fixup. To indicate that a fixup has been
2368 eliminated, set fixP->fx_done. */
ea1562b3 2369
4670103e
CZ
2370void
2371md_apply_fix (fixS *fixP,
2372 valueT *valP,
2373 segT seg)
2374{
2375 char * const fixpos = fixP->fx_frag->fr_literal + fixP->fx_where;
2376 valueT value = *valP;
2377 unsigned insn = 0;
2378 symbolS *fx_addsy, *fx_subsy;
2379 offsetT fx_offset;
2380 segT add_symbol_segment = absolute_section;
2381 segT sub_symbol_segment = absolute_section;
2382 const struct arc_operand *operand = NULL;
2383 extended_bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc;
886a2506 2384
4670103e
CZ
2385 pr_debug ("%s:%u: apply_fix: r_type=%d (%s) value=0x%lX offset=0x%lX\n",
2386 fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line, fixP->fx_r_type,
2387 ((int) fixP->fx_r_type < 0) ? "Internal":
2388 bfd_get_reloc_code_name (fixP->fx_r_type), value,
2389 fixP->fx_offset);
886a2506 2390
4670103e
CZ
2391 fx_addsy = fixP->fx_addsy;
2392 fx_subsy = fixP->fx_subsy;
2393 fx_offset = 0;
886a2506 2394
4670103e
CZ
2395 if (fx_addsy)
2396 {
2397 add_symbol_segment = S_GET_SEGMENT (fx_addsy);
886a2506
NC
2398 }
2399
4670103e
CZ
2400 if (fx_subsy
2401 && fixP->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_ARC_TLS_DTPOFF
2402 && fixP->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_ARC_TLS_DTPOFF_S9
2403 && fixP->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_ARC_TLS_GD_LD)
2404 {
2405 resolve_symbol_value (fx_subsy);
2406 sub_symbol_segment = S_GET_SEGMENT (fx_subsy);
886a2506 2407
4670103e
CZ
2408 if (sub_symbol_segment == absolute_section)
2409 {
2410 /* The symbol is really a constant. */
2411 fx_offset -= S_GET_VALUE (fx_subsy);
2412 fx_subsy = NULL;
2413 }
2414 else
2415 {
2416 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
2417 _("can't resolve `%s' {%s section} - `%s' {%s section}"),
2418 fx_addsy ? S_GET_NAME (fx_addsy) : "0",
2419 segment_name (add_symbol_segment),
2420 S_GET_NAME (fx_subsy),
2421 segment_name (sub_symbol_segment));
2422 return;
2423 }
2424 }
886a2506 2425
4670103e
CZ
2426 if (fx_addsy
2427 && !S_IS_WEAK (fx_addsy))
2428 {
2429 if (add_symbol_segment == seg
2430 && fixP->fx_pcrel)
2431 {
2432 value += S_GET_VALUE (fx_addsy);
2433 value -= md_pcrel_from_section (fixP, seg);
2434 fx_addsy = NULL;
2435 fixP->fx_pcrel = FALSE;
2436 }
2437 else if (add_symbol_segment == absolute_section)
2438 {
2439 value = fixP->fx_offset;
2440 fx_offset += S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_addsy);
2441 fx_addsy = NULL;
2442 fixP->fx_pcrel = FALSE;
2443 }
2444 }
886a2506 2445
4670103e
CZ
2446 if (!fx_addsy)
2447 fixP->fx_done = TRUE;
886a2506 2448
4670103e 2449 if (fixP->fx_pcrel)
886a2506 2450 {
4670103e
CZ
2451 if (fx_addsy
2452 && ((S_IS_DEFINED (fx_addsy)
2453 && S_GET_SEGMENT (fx_addsy) != seg)
2454 || S_IS_WEAK (fx_addsy)))
2455 value += md_pcrel_from_section (fixP, seg);
886a2506 2456
4670103e
CZ
2457 switch (fixP->fx_r_type)
2458 {
2459 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_32_ME:
2460 /* This is a pc-relative value in a LIMM. Adjust it to the
2461 address of the instruction not to the address of the
2462 LIMM. Note: it is not anylonger valid this afirmation as
2463 the linker consider ARC_PC32 a fixup to entire 64 bit
2464 insn. */
2465 fixP->fx_offset += fixP->fx_frag->fr_address;
2466 /* Fall through. */
2467 case BFD_RELOC_32:
2468 fixP->fx_r_type = BFD_RELOC_ARC_PC32;
2469 /* Fall through. */
2470 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_PC32:
2471 /* fixP->fx_offset += fixP->fx_where - fixP->fx_dot_value; */
886a2506
NC
2472 break;
2473 default:
4670103e
CZ
2474 if ((int) fixP->fx_r_type < 0)
2475 as_fatal (_("PC relative relocation not allowed for (internal) type %d"),
2476 fixP->fx_r_type);
886a2506 2477 break;
ea1562b3
NC
2478 }
2479 }
2480
4670103e
CZ
2481 pr_debug ("%s:%u: apply_fix: r_type=%d (%s) value=0x%lX offset=0x%lX\n",
2482 fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line, fixP->fx_r_type,
2483 ((int) fixP->fx_r_type < 0) ? "Internal":
2484 bfd_get_reloc_code_name (fixP->fx_r_type), value,
2485 fixP->fx_offset);
886a2506 2486
886a2506 2487
4670103e
CZ
2488 /* Now check for TLS relocations. */
2489 reloc = fixP->fx_r_type;
2490 switch (reloc)
886a2506 2491 {
4670103e
CZ
2492 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_TLS_DTPOFF:
2493 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_TLS_LE_32:
2494 if (fixP->fx_done)
2495 break;
2496 /* Fall through. */
2497 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_TLS_GD_GOT:
2498 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_TLS_IE_GOT:
2499 S_SET_THREAD_LOCAL (fixP->fx_addsy);
2500 break;
886a2506 2501
4670103e
CZ
2502 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_TLS_GD_LD:
2503 gas_assert (!fixP->fx_offset);
2504 if (fixP->fx_subsy)
2505 fixP->fx_offset
2506 = (S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_subsy)
2507 - fixP->fx_frag->fr_address- fixP->fx_where);
2508 fixP->fx_subsy = NULL;
2509 /* Fall through. */
2510 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_TLS_GD_CALL:
2511 /* These two relocs are there just to allow ld to change the tls
2512 model for this symbol, by patching the code. The offset -
2513 and scale, if any - will be installed by the linker. */
2514 S_SET_THREAD_LOCAL (fixP->fx_addsy);
2515 break;
886a2506 2516
4670103e
CZ
2517 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_TLS_LE_S9:
2518 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_TLS_DTPOFF_S9:
2519 as_bad (_("TLS_*_S9 relocs are not supported yet"));
2520 break;
2521
2522 default:
2523 break;
886a2506
NC
2524 }
2525
4670103e 2526 if (!fixP->fx_done)
886a2506 2527 {
4670103e 2528 return;
886a2506 2529 }
886a2506 2530
4670103e
CZ
2531 /* Addjust the value if we have a constant. */
2532 value += fx_offset;
886a2506 2533
4670103e
CZ
2534 /* For hosts with longs bigger than 32-bits make sure that the top
2535 bits of a 32-bit negative value read in by the parser are set,
2536 so that the correct comparisons are made. */
2537 if (value & 0x80000000)
2538 value |= (-1L << 31);
886a2506 2539
4670103e
CZ
2540 reloc = fixP->fx_r_type;
2541 switch (reloc)
2542 {
2543 case BFD_RELOC_8:
2544 case BFD_RELOC_16:
2545 case BFD_RELOC_24:
2546 case BFD_RELOC_32:
2547 case BFD_RELOC_64:
2548 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_32_PCREL:
2549 md_number_to_chars (fixpos, value, fixP->fx_size);
2550 return;
886a2506 2551
4670103e
CZ
2552 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_GOTPC32:
2553 /* I cannot fix an GOTPC relocation because I need to relax it
2554 from ld rx,[pcl,@sym@gotpc] to add rx,pcl,@sym@gotpc. */
2555 as_bad (_("Unsupported operation on reloc"));
2556 return;
886a2506 2557
4670103e
CZ
2558 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_TLS_DTPOFF:
2559 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_TLS_LE_32:
2560 gas_assert (!fixP->fx_addsy);
2561 gas_assert (!fixP->fx_subsy);
886a2506 2562
4670103e
CZ
2563 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_GOTOFF:
2564 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_32_ME:
2565 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_PC32:
2566 md_number_to_chars_midend (fixpos, value, fixP->fx_size);
2567 return;
886a2506 2568
4670103e
CZ
2569 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_PLT32:
2570 md_number_to_chars_midend (fixpos, value, fixP->fx_size);
2571 return;
886a2506 2572
4670103e
CZ
2573 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_S25H_PCREL_PLT:
2574 reloc = BFD_RELOC_ARC_S25W_PCREL;
2575 goto solve_plt;
886a2506 2576
4670103e
CZ
2577 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_S21H_PCREL_PLT:
2578 reloc = BFD_RELOC_ARC_S21H_PCREL;
2579 goto solve_plt;
886a2506 2580
4670103e
CZ
2581 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_S25W_PCREL_PLT:
2582 reloc = BFD_RELOC_ARC_S25W_PCREL;
2583 goto solve_plt;
886a2506 2584
4670103e
CZ
2585 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_S21W_PCREL_PLT:
2586 reloc = BFD_RELOC_ARC_S21W_PCREL;
886a2506 2587
4670103e
CZ
2588 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_S25W_PCREL:
2589 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_S21W_PCREL:
2590 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_S21H_PCREL:
2591 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_S25H_PCREL:
2592 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_S13_PCREL:
2593 solve_plt:
2594 operand = find_operand_for_reloc (reloc);
2595 gas_assert (operand);
886a2506
NC
2596 break;
2597
2598 default:
4670103e
CZ
2599 {
2600 if ((int) fixP->fx_r_type >= 0)
2601 as_fatal (_("unhandled relocation type %s"),
2602 bfd_get_reloc_code_name (fixP->fx_r_type));
886a2506 2603
4670103e
CZ
2604 /* The rest of these fixups needs to be completely resolved as
2605 constants. */
2606 if (fixP->fx_addsy != 0
2607 && S_GET_SEGMENT (fixP->fx_addsy) != absolute_section)
2608 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
2609 _("non-absolute expression in constant field"));
886a2506 2610
4670103e
CZ
2611 gas_assert (-(int) fixP->fx_r_type < (int) arc_num_operands);
2612 operand = &arc_operands[-(int) fixP->fx_r_type];
2613 break;
2614 }
2615 }
886a2506 2616
4670103e 2617 if (target_big_endian)
886a2506 2618 {
4670103e 2619 switch (fixP->fx_size)
886a2506 2620 {
4670103e
CZ
2621 case 4:
2622 insn = bfd_getb32 (fixpos);
2623 break;
2624 case 2:
2625 insn = bfd_getb16 (fixpos);
2626 break;
2627 default:
2628 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
2629 _("unknown fixup size"));
2630 }
2631 }
2632 else
2633 {
2634 insn = 0;
2635 switch (fixP->fx_size)
2636 {
2637 case 4:
2638 insn = bfd_getl16 (fixpos) << 16 | bfd_getl16 (fixpos + 2);
2639 break;
2640 case 2:
2641 insn = bfd_getl16 (fixpos);
2642 break;
2643 default:
2644 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
2645 _("unknown fixup size"));
886a2506
NC
2646 }
2647 }
886a2506 2648
4670103e
CZ
2649 insn = insert_operand (insn, operand, (offsetT) value,
2650 fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line);
886a2506 2651
4670103e
CZ
2652 md_number_to_chars_midend (fixpos, insn, fixP->fx_size);
2653}
886a2506 2654
4670103e 2655/* Prepare machine-dependent frags for relaxation.
886a2506 2656
4670103e
CZ
2657 Called just before relaxation starts. Any symbol that is now undefined
2658 will not become defined.
886a2506 2659
4670103e 2660 Return the correct fr_subtype in the frag.
886a2506 2661
4670103e
CZ
2662 Return the initial "guess for fr_var" to caller. The guess for fr_var
2663 is *actually* the growth beyond fr_fix. Whatever we do to grow fr_fix
2664 or fr_var contributes to our returned value.
886a2506 2665
4670103e
CZ
2666 Although it may not be explicit in the frag, pretend
2667 fr_var starts with a value. */
886a2506 2668
4670103e
CZ
2669int
2670md_estimate_size_before_relax (fragS *fragP,
2671 segT segment)
2672{
2673 int growth;
2674
2675 /* If the symbol is not located within the same section AND it's not
2676 an absolute section, use the maximum. OR if the symbol is a
2677 constant AND the insn is by nature not pc-rel, use the maximum.
2678 OR if the symbol is being equated against another symbol, use the
2679 maximum. OR if the symbol is weak use the maximum. */
2680 if ((S_GET_SEGMENT (fragP->fr_symbol) != segment
2681 && S_GET_SEGMENT (fragP->fr_symbol) != absolute_section)
2682 || (symbol_constant_p (fragP->fr_symbol)
2683 && !fragP->tc_frag_data.pcrel)
2684 || symbol_equated_p (fragP->fr_symbol)
2685 || S_IS_WEAK (fragP->fr_symbol))
2686 {
2687 while (md_relax_table[fragP->fr_subtype].rlx_more != ARC_RLX_NONE)
2688 ++fragP->fr_subtype;
2689 }
886a2506 2690
4670103e
CZ
2691 growth = md_relax_table[fragP->fr_subtype].rlx_length;
2692 fragP->fr_var = growth;
886a2506 2693
4670103e
CZ
2694 pr_debug ("%s:%d: md_estimate_size_before_relax: %d\n",
2695 fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line, growth);
886a2506 2696
4670103e
CZ
2697 return growth;
2698}
886a2506 2699
4670103e
CZ
2700/* Translate internal representation of relocation info to BFD target
2701 format. */
886a2506 2702
4670103e
CZ
2703arelent *
2704tc_gen_reloc (asection *section ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2705 fixS *fixP)
2706{
2707 arelent *reloc;
2708 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code;
886a2506 2709
4670103e
CZ
2710 reloc = (arelent *) xmalloc (sizeof (* reloc));
2711 reloc->sym_ptr_ptr = (asymbol **) xmalloc (sizeof (asymbol *));
2712 *reloc->sym_ptr_ptr = symbol_get_bfdsym (fixP->fx_addsy);
2713 reloc->address = fixP->fx_frag->fr_address + fixP->fx_where;
886a2506 2714
4670103e
CZ
2715 /* Make sure none of our internal relocations make it this far.
2716 They'd better have been fully resolved by this point. */
2717 gas_assert ((int) fixP->fx_r_type > 0);
886a2506 2718
4670103e 2719 code = fixP->fx_r_type;
886a2506 2720
4670103e
CZ
2721 /* if we have something like add gp, pcl,
2722 _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_@gotpc. */
2723 if (code == BFD_RELOC_ARC_GOTPC32
2724 && GOT_symbol
2725 && fixP->fx_addsy == GOT_symbol)
2726 code = BFD_RELOC_ARC_GOTPC;
886a2506 2727
4670103e
CZ
2728 reloc->howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (stdoutput, code);
2729 if (reloc->howto == NULL)
886a2506 2730 {
4670103e
CZ
2731 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
2732 _("cannot represent `%s' relocation in object file"),
2733 bfd_get_reloc_code_name (code));
2734 return NULL;
2735 }
886a2506 2736
4670103e
CZ
2737 if (!fixP->fx_pcrel != !reloc->howto->pc_relative)
2738 as_fatal (_("internal error? cannot generate `%s' relocation"),
2739 bfd_get_reloc_code_name (code));
886a2506 2740
4670103e 2741 gas_assert (!fixP->fx_pcrel == !reloc->howto->pc_relative);
886a2506 2742
4670103e
CZ
2743 if (code == BFD_RELOC_ARC_TLS_DTPOFF
2744 || code == BFD_RELOC_ARC_TLS_DTPOFF_S9)
2745 {
2746 asymbol *sym
2747 = fixP->fx_subsy ? symbol_get_bfdsym (fixP->fx_subsy) : NULL;
2748 /* We just want to store a 24 bit index, but we have to wait
2749 till after write_contents has been called via
2750 bfd_map_over_sections before we can get the index from
2751 _bfd_elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol. Thus, the write_relocs
2752 function is elf32-arc.c has to pick up the slack.
2753 Unfortunately, this leads to problems with hosts that have
2754 pointers wider than long (bfd_vma). There would be various
2755 ways to handle this, all error-prone :-( */
2756 reloc->addend = (bfd_vma) sym;
2757 if ((asymbol *) reloc->addend != sym)
2758 {
2759 as_bad ("Can't store pointer\n");
2760 return NULL;
886a2506
NC
2761 }
2762 }
4670103e
CZ
2763 else
2764 reloc->addend = fixP->fx_offset;
2765
2766 return reloc;
886a2506
NC
2767}
2768
4670103e
CZ
2769/* Perform post-processing of machine-dependent frags after relaxation.
2770 Called after relaxation is finished.
2771 In: Address of frag.
2772 fr_type == rs_machine_dependent.
2773 fr_subtype is what the address relaxed to.
886a2506 2774
4670103e
CZ
2775 Out: Any fixS:s and constants are set up. */
2776
2777void
2778md_convert_frag (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2779 segT segment ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2780 fragS *fragP)
886a2506 2781{
4670103e
CZ
2782 const relax_typeS *table_entry;
2783 char *dest;
2784 const struct arc_opcode *opcode;
2785 struct arc_insn insn;
2786 int size, fix;
2787 struct arc_relax_type *relax_arg = &fragP->tc_frag_data;
886a2506 2788
4670103e
CZ
2789 fix = (fragP->fr_fix < 0 ? 0 : fragP->fr_fix);
2790 dest = fragP->fr_literal + fix;
2791 table_entry = TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE + fragP->fr_subtype;
886a2506 2792
4670103e
CZ
2793 pr_debug ("%s:%d: md_convert_frag, subtype: %d, fix: %d, var: %d\n",
2794 fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line,
2795 fragP->fr_subtype, fix, fragP->fr_var);
886a2506 2796
4670103e
CZ
2797 if (fragP->fr_subtype <= 0
2798 && fragP->fr_subtype >= arc_num_relax_opcodes)
2799 as_fatal (_("no relaxation found for this instruction."));
886a2506 2800
4670103e 2801 opcode = &arc_relax_opcodes[fragP->fr_subtype];
886a2506 2802
4670103e
CZ
2803 assemble_insn (opcode, relax_arg->tok, relax_arg->ntok, relax_arg->pflags,
2804 relax_arg->nflg, &insn);
886a2506 2805
4670103e 2806 apply_fixups (&insn, fragP, fix);
886a2506 2807
4670103e
CZ
2808 size = insn.short_insn ? (insn.has_limm ? 6 : 2) : (insn.has_limm ? 8 : 4);
2809 gas_assert (table_entry->rlx_length == size);
2810 emit_insn0 (&insn, dest, TRUE);
886a2506 2811
4670103e
CZ
2812 fragP->fr_fix += table_entry->rlx_length;
2813 fragP->fr_var = 0;
886a2506
NC
2814}
2815
4670103e
CZ
2816/* We have no need to default values of symbols. We could catch
2817 register names here, but that is handled by inserting them all in
2818 the symbol table to begin with. */
886a2506 2819
4670103e
CZ
2820symbolS *
2821md_undefined_symbol (char *name)
886a2506 2822{
4670103e
CZ
2823 /* The arc abi demands that a GOT[0] should be referencible as
2824 [pc+_DYNAMIC@gotpc]. Hence we convert a _DYNAMIC@gotpc to a
2825 GOTPC reference to _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_. */
2826 if (((*name == '_')
2827 && (*(name+1) == 'G')
2828 && (strcmp (name, GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_NAME) == 0))
2829 || ((*name == '_')
2830 && (*(name+1) == 'D')
2831 && (strcmp (name, DYNAMIC_STRUCT_NAME) == 0)))
886a2506 2832 {
4670103e
CZ
2833 if (!GOT_symbol)
2834 {
2835 if (symbol_find (name))
2836 as_bad ("GOT already in symbol table");
2837
2838 GOT_symbol = symbol_new (GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_NAME, undefined_section,
2839 (valueT) 0, &zero_address_frag);
2840 };
2841 return GOT_symbol;
886a2506 2842 }
4670103e 2843 return NULL;
886a2506
NC
2844}
2845
4670103e
CZ
2846/* Turn a string in input_line_pointer into a floating point constant
2847 of type type, and store the appropriate bytes in *litP. The number
2848 of LITTLENUMS emitted is stored in *sizeP. An error message is
2849 returned, or NULL on OK. */
886a2506 2850
6d4af3c2 2851const char *
4670103e 2852md_atof (int type, char *litP, int *sizeP)
886a2506 2853{
4670103e
CZ
2854 return ieee_md_atof (type, litP, sizeP, target_big_endian);
2855}
886a2506 2856
4670103e
CZ
2857/* Called for any expression that can not be recognized. When the
2858 function is called, `input_line_pointer' will point to the start of
2859 the expression. */
886a2506 2860
4670103e
CZ
2861void
2862md_operand (expressionS *expressionP ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2863{
2864 char *p = input_line_pointer;
2865 if (*p == '@')
886a2506 2866 {
4670103e
CZ
2867 input_line_pointer++;
2868 expressionP->X_op = O_symbol;
2869 expression (expressionP);
2870 }
2871}
886a2506 2872
4670103e
CZ
2873/* This function is called from the function 'expression', it attempts
2874 to parse special names (in our case register names). It fills in
2875 the expression with the identified register. It returns TRUE if
2876 it is a register and FALSE otherwise. */
886a2506 2877
4670103e
CZ
2878bfd_boolean
2879arc_parse_name (const char *name,
2880 struct expressionS *e)
2881{
2882 struct symbol *sym;
886a2506 2883
4670103e
CZ
2884 if (!assembling_insn)
2885 return FALSE;
886a2506 2886
4670103e
CZ
2887 /* Handle only registers. */
2888 if (e->X_op != O_absent)
2889 return FALSE;
886a2506 2890
4670103e
CZ
2891 sym = hash_find (arc_reg_hash, name);
2892 if (sym)
2893 {
2894 e->X_op = O_register;
2895 e->X_add_number = S_GET_VALUE (sym);
2896 return TRUE;
2897 }
2898 return FALSE;
2899}
886a2506 2900
4670103e
CZ
2901/* md_parse_option
2902 Invocation line includes a switch not recognized by the base assembler.
2903 See if it's a processor-specific option.
886a2506 2904
4670103e 2905 New options (supported) are:
886a2506 2906
4670103e
CZ
2907 -mcpu=<cpu name> Assemble for selected processor
2908 -EB/-mbig-endian Big-endian
2909 -EL/-mlittle-endian Little-endian
2910 -mrelax Enable relaxation
886a2506 2911
4670103e
CZ
2912 The following CPU names are recognized:
2913 arc700, av2em, av2hs. */
886a2506 2914
4670103e 2915int
17b9d67d 2916md_parse_option (int c, const char *arg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
4670103e 2917{
4670103e
CZ
2918 switch (c)
2919 {
2920 case OPTION_ARC600:
2921 case OPTION_ARC601:
2922 return md_parse_option (OPTION_MCPU, "arc600");
886a2506 2923
4670103e
CZ
2924 case OPTION_ARC700:
2925 return md_parse_option (OPTION_MCPU, "arc700");
886a2506 2926
4670103e
CZ
2927 case OPTION_ARCEM:
2928 return md_parse_option (OPTION_MCPU, "arcem");
886a2506 2929
4670103e
CZ
2930 case OPTION_ARCHS:
2931 return md_parse_option (OPTION_MCPU, "archs");
886a2506 2932
4670103e
CZ
2933 case OPTION_MCPU:
2934 {
24740d83
AB
2935 arc_select_cpu (arg);
2936 mach_type_specified_p = 1;
4670103e
CZ
2937 break;
2938 }
886a2506 2939
4670103e
CZ
2940 case OPTION_EB:
2941 arc_target_format = "elf32-bigarc";
2942 byte_order = BIG_ENDIAN;
2943 break;
886a2506 2944
4670103e
CZ
2945 case OPTION_EL:
2946 arc_target_format = "elf32-littlearc";
2947 byte_order = LITTLE_ENDIAN;
2948 break;
886a2506 2949
4670103e
CZ
2950 case OPTION_CD:
2951 /* This option has an effect only on ARC EM. */
2952 if (arc_target & ARC_OPCODE_ARCv2EM)
2953 arc_features |= ARC_CD;
2954 break;
886a2506 2955
4670103e
CZ
2956 case OPTION_RELAX:
2957 relaxation_state = 1;
2958 break;
886a2506 2959
4670103e
CZ
2960 case OPTION_USER_MODE:
2961 case OPTION_LD_EXT_MASK:
2962 case OPTION_SWAP:
2963 case OPTION_NORM:
2964 case OPTION_BARREL_SHIFT:
2965 case OPTION_MIN_MAX:
2966 case OPTION_NO_MPY:
2967 case OPTION_EA:
2968 case OPTION_MUL64:
2969 case OPTION_SIMD:
2970 case OPTION_SPFP:
2971 case OPTION_DPFP:
2972 case OPTION_XMAC_D16:
2973 case OPTION_XMAC_24:
2974 case OPTION_DSP_PACKA:
2975 case OPTION_CRC:
2976 case OPTION_DVBF:
2977 case OPTION_TELEPHONY:
2978 case OPTION_XYMEMORY:
2979 case OPTION_LOCK:
2980 case OPTION_SWAPE:
2981 case OPTION_RTSC:
2982 case OPTION_FPUDA:
2983 /* Dummy options are accepted but have no effect. */
2984 break;
886a2506 2985
4670103e
CZ
2986 default:
2987 return 0;
2988 }
886a2506 2989
4670103e
CZ
2990 return 1;
2991}
886a2506 2992
4670103e
CZ
2993void
2994md_show_usage (FILE *stream)
2995{
2996 fprintf (stream, _("ARC-specific assembler options:\n"));
886a2506 2997
4670103e
CZ
2998 fprintf (stream, " -mcpu=<cpu name>\t assemble for CPU <cpu name>\n");
2999 fprintf (stream,
3000 " -mcode-density\t enable code density option for ARC EM\n");
3001
3002 fprintf (stream, _("\
3003 -EB assemble code for a big-endian cpu\n"));
3004 fprintf (stream, _("\
3005 -EL assemble code for a little-endian cpu\n"));
3006 fprintf (stream, _("\
3007 -mrelax Enable relaxation\n"));
886a2506 3008
886a2506
NC
3009}
3010
3011/* Find the proper relocation for the given opcode. */
3012
3013static extended_bfd_reloc_code_real_type
3014find_reloc (const char *name,
3015 const char *opcodename,
3016 const struct arc_flags *pflags,
3017 int nflg,
3018 extended_bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc)
3019{
3020 unsigned int i;
3021 int j;
24b368f8 3022 bfd_boolean found_flag, tmp;
886a2506
NC
3023 extended_bfd_reloc_code_real_type ret = BFD_RELOC_UNUSED;
3024
3025 for (i = 0; i < arc_num_equiv_tab; i++)
3026 {
3027 const struct arc_reloc_equiv_tab *r = &arc_reloc_equiv[i];
3028
3029 /* Find the entry. */
3030 if (strcmp (name, r->name))
3031 continue;
3032 if (r->mnemonic && (strcmp (r->mnemonic, opcodename)))
3033 continue;
24b368f8 3034 if (r->flags[0])
886a2506
NC
3035 {
3036 if (!nflg)
3037 continue;
3038 found_flag = FALSE;
24b368f8
CZ
3039 unsigned * psflg = (unsigned *)r->flags;
3040 do
3041 {
3042 tmp = FALSE;
3043 for (j = 0; j < nflg; j++)
3044 if (!strcmp (pflags[j].name,
3045 arc_flag_operands[*psflg].name))
3046 {
3047 tmp = TRUE;
3048 break;
3049 }
3050 if (!tmp)
3051 {
3052 found_flag = FALSE;
3053 break;
3054 }
3055 else
3056 {
3057 found_flag = TRUE;
3058 }
3059 ++ psflg;
3060 } while (*psflg);
3061
886a2506
NC
3062 if (!found_flag)
3063 continue;
3064 }
3065
3066 if (reloc != r->oldreloc)
3067 continue;
3068 /* Found it. */
3069 ret = r->newreloc;
3070 break;
3071 }
3072
3073 if (ret == BFD_RELOC_UNUSED)
3074 as_bad (_("Unable to find %s relocation for instruction %s"),
3075 name, opcodename);
3076 return ret;
3077}
3078
4670103e
CZ
3079/* All the symbol types that are allowed to be used for
3080 relaxation. */
3081
3082static bfd_boolean
3083may_relax_expr (expressionS tok)
3084{
3085 /* Check if we have unrelaxable relocs. */
3086 switch (tok.X_md)
3087 {
3088 default:
3089 break;
3090 case O_plt:
3091 return FALSE;
3092 }
3093
3094 switch (tok.X_op)
3095 {
3096 case O_symbol:
3097 case O_multiply:
3098 case O_divide:
3099 case O_modulus:
3100 case O_add:
3101 case O_subtract:
3102 break;
3103
3104 default:
3105 return FALSE;
3106 }
3107 return TRUE;
3108}
3109
3110/* Checks if flags are in line with relaxable insn. */
3111
3112static bfd_boolean
3113relaxable_flag (const struct arc_relaxable_ins *ins,
3114 const struct arc_flags *pflags,
3115 int nflgs)
3116{
3117 unsigned flag_class,
3118 flag,
3119 flag_class_idx = 0,
3120 flag_idx = 0;
3121
3122 const struct arc_flag_operand *flag_opand;
3123 int i, counttrue = 0;
3124
3125 /* Iterate through flags classes. */
3126 while ((flag_class = ins->flag_classes[flag_class_idx]) != 0)
3127 {
3128 /* Iterate through flags in flag class. */
3129 while ((flag = arc_flag_classes[flag_class].flags[flag_idx])
3130 != 0)
3131 {
3132 flag_opand = &arc_flag_operands[flag];
3133 /* Iterate through flags in ins to compare. */
3134 for (i = 0; i < nflgs; ++i)
3135 {
3136 if (strcmp (flag_opand->name, pflags[i].name) == 0)
3137 ++counttrue;
3138 }
3139
3140 ++flag_idx;
3141 }
3142
3143 ++flag_class_idx;
3144 flag_idx = 0;
3145 }
3146
3147 /* If counttrue == nflgs, then all flags have been found. */
3148 return (counttrue == nflgs ? TRUE : FALSE);
3149}
3150
3151/* Checks if operands are in line with relaxable insn. */
3152
3153static bfd_boolean
3154relaxable_operand (const struct arc_relaxable_ins *ins,
3155 const expressionS *tok,
3156 int ntok)
3157{
3158 const enum rlx_operand_type *operand = &ins->operands[0];
3159 int i = 0;
3160
3161 while (*operand != EMPTY)
3162 {
3163 const expressionS *epr = &tok[i];
3164
3165 if (i != 0 && i >= ntok)
3166 return FALSE;
3167
3168 switch (*operand)
3169 {
3170 case IMMEDIATE:
3171 if (!(epr->X_op == O_multiply
3172 || epr->X_op == O_divide
3173 || epr->X_op == O_modulus
3174 || epr->X_op == O_add
3175 || epr->X_op == O_subtract
3176 || epr->X_op == O_symbol))
3177 return FALSE;
3178 break;
3179
3180 case REGISTER_DUP:
3181 if ((i <= 0)
3182 || (epr->X_add_number != tok[i - 1].X_add_number))
3183 return FALSE;
3184 /* Fall through. */
3185 case REGISTER:
3186 if (epr->X_op != O_register)
3187 return FALSE;
3188 break;
3189
3190 case REGISTER_S:
3191 if (epr->X_op != O_register)
3192 return FALSE;
3193
3194 switch (epr->X_add_number)
3195 {
3196 case 0: case 1: case 2: case 3:
3197 case 12: case 13: case 14: case 15:
3198 break;
3199 default:
3200 return FALSE;
3201 }
3202 break;
3203
3204 case REGISTER_NO_GP:
3205 if ((epr->X_op != O_register)
3206 || (epr->X_add_number == 26)) /* 26 is the gp register. */
3207 return FALSE;
3208 break;
3209
3210 case BRACKET:
3211 if (epr->X_op != O_bracket)
3212 return FALSE;
3213 break;
3214
3215 default:
3216 /* Don't understand, bail out. */
3217 return FALSE;
3218 break;
3219 }
3220
3221 ++i;
3222 operand = &ins->operands[i];
3223 }
3224
3225 return (i == ntok ? TRUE : FALSE);
3226}
3227
3228/* Return TRUE if this OPDCODE is a candidate for relaxation. */
3229
3230static bfd_boolean
3231relax_insn_p (const struct arc_opcode *opcode,
3232 const expressionS *tok,
3233 int ntok,
3234 const struct arc_flags *pflags,
3235 int nflg)
3236{
3237 unsigned i;
3238 bfd_boolean rv = FALSE;
3239
3240 /* Check the relaxation table. */
3241 for (i = 0; i < arc_num_relaxable_ins && relaxation_state; ++i)
3242 {
3243 const struct arc_relaxable_ins *arc_rlx_ins = &arc_relaxable_insns[i];
3244
3245 if ((strcmp (opcode->name, arc_rlx_ins->mnemonic_r) == 0)
3246 && may_relax_expr (tok[arc_rlx_ins->opcheckidx])
3247 && relaxable_operand (arc_rlx_ins, tok, ntok)
3248 && relaxable_flag (arc_rlx_ins, pflags, nflg))
3249 {
3250 rv = TRUE;
3251 frag_now->fr_subtype = arc_relaxable_insns[i].subtype;
3252 memcpy (&frag_now->tc_frag_data.tok, tok,
3253 sizeof (expressionS) * ntok);
3254 memcpy (&frag_now->tc_frag_data.pflags, pflags,
3255 sizeof (struct arc_flags) * nflg);
3256 frag_now->tc_frag_data.nflg = nflg;
3257 frag_now->tc_frag_data.ntok = ntok;
3258 break;
3259 }
3260 }
3261
3262 return rv;
3263}
3264
886a2506
NC
3265/* Turn an opcode description and a set of arguments into
3266 an instruction and a fixup. */
3267
3268static void
3269assemble_insn (const struct arc_opcode *opcode,
3270 const expressionS *tok,
3271 int ntok,
3272 const struct arc_flags *pflags,
3273 int nflg,
3274 struct arc_insn *insn)
3275{
3276 const expressionS *reloc_exp = NULL;
3277 unsigned image;
3278 const unsigned char *argidx;
3279 int i;
3280 int tokidx = 0;
3281 unsigned char pcrel = 0;
3282 bfd_boolean needGOTSymbol;
3283 bfd_boolean has_delay_slot = FALSE;
3284 extended_bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc = BFD_RELOC_UNUSED;
3285
3286 memset (insn, 0, sizeof (*insn));
3287 image = opcode->opcode;
3288
3289 pr_debug ("%s:%d: assemble_insn: %s using opcode %x\n",
3290 frag_now->fr_file, frag_now->fr_line, opcode->name,
3291 opcode->opcode);
3292
3293 /* Handle operands. */
3294 for (argidx = opcode->operands; *argidx; ++argidx)
3295 {
3296 const struct arc_operand *operand = &arc_operands[*argidx];
3297 const expressionS *t = (const expressionS *) 0;
3298
3299 if ((operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_FAKE)
3300 && !(operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_BRAKET))
3301 continue;
3302
3303 if (operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_DUPLICATE)
3304 {
3305 /* Duplicate operand, already inserted. */
3306 tokidx ++;
3307 continue;
3308 }
3309
3310 if (tokidx >= ntok)
3311 {
3312 abort ();
3313 }
3314 else
3315 t = &tok[tokidx++];
3316
3317 /* Regardless if we have a reloc or not mark the instruction
3318 limm if it is the case. */
3319 if (operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_LIMM)
3320 insn->has_limm = TRUE;
3321
3322 switch (t->X_op)
3323 {
3324 case O_register:
3325 image = insert_operand (image, operand, regno (t->X_add_number),
3326 NULL, 0);
3327 break;
3328
3329 case O_constant:
3330 image = insert_operand (image, operand, t->X_add_number, NULL, 0);
3331 reloc_exp = t;
3332 if (operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_LIMM)
3333 insn->limm = t->X_add_number;
3334 break;
3335
3336 case O_bracket:
3337 /* Ignore brackets. */
3338 break;
3339
3340 case O_absent:
3341 gas_assert (operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_IGNORE);
3342 break;
3343
3344 case O_subtract:
3345 /* Maybe register range. */
3346 if ((t->X_add_number == 0)
3347 && contains_register (t->X_add_symbol)
3348 && contains_register (t->X_op_symbol))
3349 {
3350 int regs;
3351
3352 regs = get_register (t->X_add_symbol);
3353 regs <<= 16;
3354 regs |= get_register (t->X_op_symbol);
3355 image = insert_operand (image, operand, regs, NULL, 0);
3356 break;
3357 }
3358
3359 default:
3360 /* This operand needs a relocation. */
3361 needGOTSymbol = FALSE;
3362
3363 switch (t->X_md)
3364 {
3365 case O_plt:
3366 needGOTSymbol = TRUE;
3367 reloc = find_reloc ("plt", opcode->name,
3368 pflags, nflg,
3369 operand->default_reloc);
3370 break;
3371
3372 case O_gotoff:
3373 case O_gotpc:
3374 needGOTSymbol = TRUE;
3375 reloc = ARC_RELOC_TABLE (t->X_md)->reloc;
3376 break;
3377 case O_pcl:
3378 reloc = ARC_RELOC_TABLE (t->X_md)->reloc;
3379 if (ARC_SHORT (opcode->mask))
3380 as_bad_where (frag_now->fr_file, frag_now->fr_line,
3381 _("Unable to use @pcl relocation for insn %s"),
3382 opcode->name);
3383 break;
3384 case O_sda:
3385 reloc = find_reloc ("sda", opcode->name,
3386 pflags, nflg,
3387 operand->default_reloc);
3388 break;
3389 case O_tlsgd:
3390 case O_tlsie:
3391 needGOTSymbol = TRUE;
3392 /* Fall-through. */
3393
3394 case O_tpoff:
3395 case O_dtpoff:
3396 reloc = ARC_RELOC_TABLE (t->X_md)->reloc;
3397 break;
3398
3399 case O_tpoff9: /*FIXME! Check for the conditionality of
3400 the insn. */
3401 case O_dtpoff9: /*FIXME! Check for the conditionality of
3402 the insn. */
3403 as_bad (_("TLS_*_S9 relocs are not supported yet"));
3404 break;
3405
3406 default:
3407 /* Just consider the default relocation. */
3408 reloc = operand->default_reloc;
3409 break;
3410 }
3411
3412 if (needGOTSymbol && (GOT_symbol == NULL))
3413 GOT_symbol = symbol_find_or_make (GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_NAME);
3414
3415 reloc_exp = t;
3416
3417#if 0
3418 if (reloc > 0)
3419 {
3420 /* sanity checks. */
3421 reloc_howto_type *reloc_howto
3422 = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (stdoutput,
3423 (bfd_reloc_code_real_type) reloc);
3424 unsigned reloc_bitsize = reloc_howto->bitsize;
3425 if (reloc_howto->rightshift)
3426 reloc_bitsize -= reloc_howto->rightshift;
3427 if (reloc_bitsize != operand->bits)
3428 {
3429 as_bad (_("invalid relocation %s for field"),
3430 bfd_get_reloc_code_name (reloc));
3431 return;
3432 }
3433 }
3434#endif
3435 if (insn->nfixups >= MAX_INSN_FIXUPS)
3436 as_fatal (_("too many fixups"));
3437
3438 struct arc_fixup *fixup;
3439 fixup = &insn->fixups[insn->nfixups++];
3440 fixup->exp = *t;
3441 fixup->reloc = reloc;
3442 pcrel = (operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_PCREL) ? 1 : 0;
3443 fixup->pcrel = pcrel;
3444 fixup->islong = (operand->flags & ARC_OPERAND_LIMM) ?
3445 TRUE : FALSE;
3446 break;
3447 }
3448 }
3449
3450 /* Handle flags. */
3451 for (i = 0; i < nflg; i++)
3452 {
3453 const struct arc_flag_operand *flg_operand =
3454 &arc_flag_operands[pflags[i].code];
3455
3456 /* Check if the instruction has a delay slot. */
3457 if (!strcmp (flg_operand->name, "d"))
3458 has_delay_slot = TRUE;
3459
3460 /* There is an exceptional case when we cannot insert a flag
3461 just as it is. The .T flag must be handled in relation with
3462 the relative address. */
3463 if (!strcmp (flg_operand->name, "t")
3464 || !strcmp (flg_operand->name, "nt"))
3465 {
3466 unsigned bitYoperand = 0;
3467 /* FIXME! move selection bbit/brcc in arc-opc.c. */
3468 if (!strcmp (flg_operand->name, "t"))
3469 if (!strcmp (opcode->name, "bbit0")
3470 || !strcmp (opcode->name, "bbit1"))
3471 bitYoperand = arc_NToperand;
3472 else
3473 bitYoperand = arc_Toperand;
3474 else
3475 if (!strcmp (opcode->name, "bbit0")
3476 || !strcmp (opcode->name, "bbit1"))
3477 bitYoperand = arc_Toperand;
3478 else
3479 bitYoperand = arc_NToperand;
3480
3481 gas_assert (reloc_exp != NULL);
3482 if (reloc_exp->X_op == O_constant)
3483 {
3484 /* Check if we have a constant and solved it
3485 immediately. */
3486 offsetT val = reloc_exp->X_add_number;
3487 image |= insert_operand (image, &arc_operands[bitYoperand],
3488 val, NULL, 0);
3489 }
3490 else
3491 {
3492 struct arc_fixup *fixup;
3493
3494 if (insn->nfixups >= MAX_INSN_FIXUPS)
3495 as_fatal (_("too many fixups"));
3496
3497 fixup = &insn->fixups[insn->nfixups++];
3498 fixup->exp = *reloc_exp;
3499 fixup->reloc = -bitYoperand;
3500 fixup->pcrel = pcrel;
3501 fixup->islong = FALSE;
3502 }
3503 }
3504 else
3505 image |= (flg_operand->code & ((1 << flg_operand->bits) - 1))
3506 << flg_operand->shift;
3507 }
3508
4670103e
CZ
3509 insn->relax = relax_insn_p (opcode, tok, ntok, pflags, nflg);
3510
886a2506
NC
3511 /* Short instruction? */
3512 insn->short_insn = ARC_SHORT (opcode->mask) ? TRUE : FALSE;
3513
3514 insn->insn = image;
3515
3516 /* Update last insn status. */
3517 arc_last_insns[1] = arc_last_insns[0];
3518 arc_last_insns[0].opcode = opcode;
3519 arc_last_insns[0].has_limm = insn->has_limm;
3520 arc_last_insns[0].has_delay_slot = has_delay_slot;
3521
3522 /* Check if the current instruction is legally used. */
3523 if (arc_last_insns[1].has_delay_slot
3524 && is_br_jmp_insn_p (arc_last_insns[0].opcode))
3525 as_bad_where (frag_now->fr_file, frag_now->fr_line,
3526 _("A jump/branch instruction in delay slot."));
3527}
3528
886a2506
NC
3529void
3530arc_handle_align (fragS* fragP)
3531{
3532 if ((fragP)->fr_type == rs_align_code)
3533 {
3534 char *dest = (fragP)->fr_literal + (fragP)->fr_fix;
3535 valueT count = ((fragP)->fr_next->fr_address
3536 - (fragP)->fr_address - (fragP)->fr_fix);
3537
3538 (fragP)->fr_var = 2;
3539
3540 if (count & 1)/* Padding in the gap till the next 2-byte
3541 boundary with 0s. */
3542 {
3543 (fragP)->fr_fix++;
3544 *dest++ = 0;
3545 }
3546 /* Writing nop_s. */
3547 md_number_to_chars (dest, NOP_OPCODE_S, 2);
3548 }
3549}
3550
3551/* Here we decide which fixups can be adjusted to make them relative
3552 to the beginning of the section instead of the symbol. Basically
3553 we need to make sure that the dynamic relocations are done
3554 correctly, so in some cases we force the original symbol to be
3555 used. */
3556
3557int
3558tc_arc_fix_adjustable (fixS *fixP)
3559{
3560
3561 /* Prevent all adjustments to global symbols. */
3562 if (S_IS_EXTERNAL (fixP->fx_addsy))
3563 return 0;
3564 if (S_IS_WEAK (fixP->fx_addsy))
3565 return 0;
3566
3567 /* Adjust_reloc_syms doesn't know about the GOT. */
3568 switch (fixP->fx_r_type)
3569 {
3570 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_GOTPC32:
3571 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_PLT32:
3572 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_S25H_PCREL_PLT:
3573 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_S21H_PCREL_PLT:
3574 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_S25W_PCREL_PLT:
3575 case BFD_RELOC_ARC_S21W_PCREL_PLT:
3576 return 0;
3577
3578 default:
3579 break;
3580 }
3581
841fdfcd 3582 return 1;
886a2506
NC
3583}
3584
3585/* Compute the reloc type of an expression EXP. */
3586
3587static void
3588arc_check_reloc (expressionS *exp,
3589 bfd_reloc_code_real_type *r_type_p)
3590{
3591 if (*r_type_p == BFD_RELOC_32
3592 && exp->X_op == O_subtract
3593 && exp->X_op_symbol != NULL
3594 && exp->X_op_symbol->bsym->section == now_seg)
6f4b1afc 3595 *r_type_p = BFD_RELOC_ARC_32_PCREL;
886a2506
NC
3596}
3597
3598
3599/* Add expression EXP of SIZE bytes to offset OFF of fragment FRAG. */
3600
3601void
3602arc_cons_fix_new (fragS *frag,
3603 int off,
3604 int size,
3605 expressionS *exp,
3606 bfd_reloc_code_real_type r_type)
3607{
3608 r_type = BFD_RELOC_UNUSED;
3609
3610 switch (size)
3611 {
3612 case 1:
3613 r_type = BFD_RELOC_8;
3614 break;
3615
3616 case 2:
3617 r_type = BFD_RELOC_16;
3618 break;
3619
3620 case 3:
3621 r_type = BFD_RELOC_24;
3622 break;
3623
3624 case 4:
3625 r_type = BFD_RELOC_32;
3626 arc_check_reloc (exp, &r_type);
3627 break;
3628
3629 case 8:
3630 r_type = BFD_RELOC_64;
3631 break;
3632
3633 default:
3634 as_bad (_("unsupported BFD relocation size %u"), size);
3635 r_type = BFD_RELOC_UNUSED;
3636 }
3637
3638 fix_new_exp (frag, off, size, exp, 0, r_type);
3639}
3640
3641/* The actual routine that checks the ZOL conditions. */
3642
3643static void
3644check_zol (symbolS *s)
3645{
3646 switch (arc_mach_type)
3647 {
3648 case bfd_mach_arc_arcv2:
3649 if (arc_target & ARC_OPCODE_ARCv2EM)
3650 return;
3651
3652 if (is_br_jmp_insn_p (arc_last_insns[0].opcode)
3653 || arc_last_insns[1].has_delay_slot)
3654 as_bad (_("Jump/Branch instruction detected at the end of the ZOL label @%s"),
3655 S_GET_NAME (s));
3656
3657 break;
3658 case bfd_mach_arc_arc600:
3659
3660 if (is_kernel_insn_p (arc_last_insns[0].opcode))
3661 as_bad (_("Kernel instruction detected at the end of the ZOL label @%s"),
3662 S_GET_NAME (s));
3663
3664 if (arc_last_insns[0].has_limm
3665 && is_br_jmp_insn_p (arc_last_insns[0].opcode))
3666 as_bad (_("A jump instruction with long immediate detected at the \
3667end of the ZOL label @%s"), S_GET_NAME (s));
3668
3669 /* Fall through. */
8699fc3e 3670 case bfd_mach_arc_nps400:
886a2506
NC
3671 case bfd_mach_arc_arc700:
3672 if (arc_last_insns[0].has_delay_slot)
3673 as_bad (_("An illegal use of delay slot detected at the end of the ZOL label @%s"),
3674 S_GET_NAME (s));
3675
3676 break;
3677 default:
3678 break;
3679 }
3680}
3681
3682/* If ZOL end check the last two instruction for illegals. */
3683void
3684arc_frob_label (symbolS * sym)
3685{
3686 if (ARC_GET_FLAG (sym) & ARC_FLAG_ZOL)
3687 check_zol (sym);
3688
3689 dwarf2_emit_label (sym);
ea1562b3 3690}
4670103e
CZ
3691
3692/* Used because generic relaxation assumes a pc-rel value whilst we
3693 also relax instructions that use an absolute value resolved out of
3694 relative values (if that makes any sense). An example: 'add r1,
3695 r2, @.L2 - .' The symbols . and @.L2 are relative to the section
3696 but if they're in the same section we can subtract the section
3697 offset relocation which ends up in a resolved value. So if @.L2 is
3698 .text + 0x50 and . is .text + 0x10, we can say that .text + 0x50 -
3699 .text + 0x40 = 0x10. */
3700int
3701arc_pcrel_adjust (fragS *fragP)
3702{
3703 if (!fragP->tc_frag_data.pcrel)
3704 return fragP->fr_address + fragP->fr_fix;
3705
3706 return 0;
3707}
726c18e1
CZ
3708
3709/* Initialize the DWARF-2 unwind information for this procedure. */
3710
3711void
3712tc_arc_frame_initial_instructions (void)
3713{
3714 /* Stack pointer is register 28. */
3715 cfi_add_CFA_def_cfa_register (28);
3716}
3717
3718int
3719tc_arc_regname_to_dw2regnum (char *regname)
3720{
3721 struct symbol *sym;
3722
3723 sym = hash_find (arc_reg_hash, regname);
3724 if (sym)
3725 return S_GET_VALUE (sym);
3726
3727 return -1;
3728}
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