PR binutils/12058
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gas / write.c
CommitLineData
252b5132 1/* write.c - emit .o file
f7e42eb4 2 Copyright 1986, 1987, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997,
e35a414d
AM
3 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009,
4 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
252b5132
RH
5
6 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
7
8 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
ec2655a6 10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
252b5132
RH
11 any later version.
12
13 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
4b4da160
NC
20 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
21 02110-1301, USA. */
252b5132 22
efaf0ba4 23/* This thing should be set up to do byteordering correctly. But... */
252b5132
RH
24
25#include "as.h"
26#include "subsegs.h"
27#include "obstack.h"
28#include "output-file.h"
220e750f 29#include "dwarf2dbg.h"
e7ff5c73 30#include "libbfd.h"
0acf065b 31#include "compress-debug.h"
252b5132 32
252b5132 33#ifndef TC_ADJUST_RELOC_COUNT
df44284e 34#define TC_ADJUST_RELOC_COUNT(FIX, COUNT)
252b5132
RH
35#endif
36
37#ifndef TC_FORCE_RELOCATION
a161fe53 38#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION(FIX) \
ae6063d4 39 (generic_force_reloc (FIX))
252b5132
RH
40#endif
41
a161fe53
AM
42#ifndef TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_ABS
43#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_ABS(FIX) \
44 (TC_FORCE_RELOCATION (FIX))
45#endif
46
47#ifndef TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_LOCAL
48#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_LOCAL(FIX) \
49 (!(FIX)->fx_pcrel \
a161fe53
AM
50 || TC_FORCE_RELOCATION (FIX))
51#endif
52
53#ifndef TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_SAME
54#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_SAME(FIX, SEG) \
426318c5 55 (! SEG_NORMAL (SEG))
a161fe53
AM
56#endif
57
9a97a5d7
AM
58#ifndef md_register_arithmetic
59# define md_register_arithmetic 1
60#endif
61
a161fe53 62#ifndef TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_ABS
9a97a5d7
AM
63#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_ABS(FIX, SEG) \
64 (!md_register_arithmetic && (SEG) == reg_section)
a161fe53
AM
65#endif
66
67#ifndef TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_LOCAL
68#ifdef DIFF_EXPR_OK
5db484ff
AM
69#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_LOCAL(FIX, SEG) \
70 (!md_register_arithmetic && (SEG) == reg_section)
a161fe53 71#else
5db484ff 72#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_LOCAL(FIX, SEG) 1
a161fe53
AM
73#endif
74#endif
75
76#ifndef TC_VALIDATE_FIX_SUB
77#ifdef UNDEFINED_DIFFERENCE_OK
78/* The PA needs this for PIC code generation. */
5db484ff
AM
79#define TC_VALIDATE_FIX_SUB(FIX, SEG) \
80 (md_register_arithmetic || (SEG) != reg_section)
a161fe53 81#else
5db484ff
AM
82#define TC_VALIDATE_FIX_SUB(FIX, SEG) \
83 ((md_register_arithmetic || (SEG) != reg_section) \
84 && ((FIX)->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_GPREL32 \
85 || (FIX)->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_GPREL16))
a161fe53 86#endif
252b5132
RH
87#endif
88
58a77e41
EC
89#ifndef TC_LINKRELAX_FIXUP
90#define TC_LINKRELAX_FIXUP(SEG) 1
91#endif
92
a161fe53
AM
93#ifndef MD_APPLY_SYM_VALUE
94#define MD_APPLY_SYM_VALUE(FIX) 1
8f36cd18 95#endif
ef99799a 96
87548816
NC
97#ifndef TC_FINALIZE_SYMS_BEFORE_SIZE_SEG
98#define TC_FINALIZE_SYMS_BEFORE_SIZE_SEG 1
99#endif
100
252b5132 101#ifndef MD_PCREL_FROM_SECTION
df44284e 102#define MD_PCREL_FROM_SECTION(FIX, SEC) md_pcrel_from (FIX)
252b5132
RH
103#endif
104
c9cd7160
L
105#ifndef TC_FAKE_LABEL
106#define TC_FAKE_LABEL(NAME) (strcmp ((NAME), FAKE_LABEL_NAME) == 0)
107#endif
108
d31f0f6d
AM
109/* Positive values of TC_FX_SIZE_SLACK allow a target to define
110 fixups that far past the end of a frag. Having such fixups
111 is of course most most likely a bug in setting fx_size correctly.
112 A negative value disables the fixup check entirely, which is
113 appropriate for something like the Renesas / SuperH SH_COUNT
114 reloc. */
115#ifndef TC_FX_SIZE_SLACK
116#define TC_FX_SIZE_SLACK(FIX) 0
117#endif
118
6386f3a7
AM
119/* Used to control final evaluation of expressions. */
120int finalize_syms = 0;
e46d99eb 121
252b5132 122int symbol_table_frozen;
a161fe53
AM
123
124symbolS *abs_section_sym;
125
26346241
AM
126/* Remember the value of dot when parsing expressions. */
127addressT dot_value;
128
05e9452c
AM
129/* Relocs generated by ".reloc" pseudo. */
130struct reloc_list* reloc_list;
131
d7342424 132void print_fixup (fixS *);
252b5132 133
252b5132
RH
134/* We generally attach relocs to frag chains. However, after we have
135 chained these all together into a segment, any relocs we add after
136 that must be attached to a segment. This will include relocs added
137 in md_estimate_size_for_relax, for example. */
138static int frags_chained = 0;
252b5132
RH
139
140static int n_fixups;
141
df44284e 142#define RELOC_ENUM enum bfd_reloc_code_real
df44284e 143
efaf0ba4
NC
144/* Create a fixS in obstack 'notes'. */
145
252b5132 146static fixS *
d7342424
KH
147fix_new_internal (fragS *frag, /* Which frag? */
148 int where, /* Where in that frag? */
149 int size, /* 1, 2, or 4 usually. */
150 symbolS *add_symbol, /* X_add_symbol. */
151 symbolS *sub_symbol, /* X_op_symbol. */
152 offsetT offset, /* X_add_number. */
153 int pcrel, /* TRUE if PC-relative relocation. */
c865e45b
RS
154 RELOC_ENUM r_type ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED /* Relocation type. */,
155 int at_beginning) /* Add to the start of the list? */
252b5132
RH
156{
157 fixS *fixP;
158
159 n_fixups++;
160
1e9cc1c2 161 fixP = (fixS *) obstack_alloc (&notes, sizeof (fixS));
252b5132
RH
162
163 fixP->fx_frag = frag;
164 fixP->fx_where = where;
165 fixP->fx_size = size;
166 /* We've made fx_size a narrow field; check that it's wide enough. */
167 if (fixP->fx_size != size)
168 {
169 as_bad (_("field fx_size too small to hold %d"), size);
170 abort ();
171 }
172 fixP->fx_addsy = add_symbol;
173 fixP->fx_subsy = sub_symbol;
174 fixP->fx_offset = offset;
26346241 175 fixP->fx_dot_value = dot_value;
252b5132 176 fixP->fx_pcrel = pcrel;
252b5132 177 fixP->fx_r_type = r_type;
252b5132
RH
178 fixP->fx_im_disp = 0;
179 fixP->fx_pcrel_adjust = 0;
180 fixP->fx_bit_fixP = 0;
181 fixP->fx_addnumber = 0;
182 fixP->fx_tcbit = 0;
20ee54e8 183 fixP->fx_tcbit2 = 0;
252b5132
RH
184 fixP->fx_done = 0;
185 fixP->fx_no_overflow = 0;
186 fixP->fx_signed = 0;
187
188#ifdef USING_CGEN
189 fixP->fx_cgen.insn = NULL;
190 fixP->fx_cgen.opinfo = 0;
191#endif
192
193#ifdef TC_FIX_TYPE
efaf0ba4 194 TC_INIT_FIX_DATA (fixP);
252b5132
RH
195#endif
196
197 as_where (&fixP->fx_file, &fixP->fx_line);
198
252b5132
RH
199 {
200
252b5132
RH
201 fixS **seg_fix_rootP = (frags_chained
202 ? &seg_info (now_seg)->fix_root
203 : &frchain_now->fix_root);
204 fixS **seg_fix_tailP = (frags_chained
205 ? &seg_info (now_seg)->fix_tail
206 : &frchain_now->fix_tail);
252b5132 207
c865e45b
RS
208 if (at_beginning)
209 {
210 fixP->fx_next = *seg_fix_rootP;
211 *seg_fix_rootP = fixP;
212 if (fixP->fx_next == NULL)
213 *seg_fix_tailP = fixP;
214 }
252b5132 215 else
c865e45b
RS
216 {
217 fixP->fx_next = NULL;
218 if (*seg_fix_tailP)
219 (*seg_fix_tailP)->fx_next = fixP;
220 else
221 *seg_fix_rootP = fixP;
222 *seg_fix_tailP = fixP;
223 }
252b5132
RH
224 }
225
226 return fixP;
227}
228
229/* Create a fixup relative to a symbol (plus a constant). */
230
231fixS *
d7342424
KH
232fix_new (fragS *frag, /* Which frag? */
233 int where, /* Where in that frag? */
234 int size, /* 1, 2, or 4 usually. */
235 symbolS *add_symbol, /* X_add_symbol. */
236 offsetT offset, /* X_add_number. */
237 int pcrel, /* TRUE if PC-relative relocation. */
238 RELOC_ENUM r_type /* Relocation type. */)
252b5132
RH
239{
240 return fix_new_internal (frag, where, size, add_symbol,
c865e45b 241 (symbolS *) NULL, offset, pcrel, r_type, FALSE);
252b5132
RH
242}
243
244/* Create a fixup for an expression. Currently we only support fixups
245 for difference expressions. That is itself more than most object
246 file formats support anyhow. */
247
248fixS *
d7342424
KH
249fix_new_exp (fragS *frag, /* Which frag? */
250 int where, /* Where in that frag? */
251 int size, /* 1, 2, or 4 usually. */
252 expressionS *exp, /* Expression. */
253 int pcrel, /* TRUE if PC-relative relocation. */
254 RELOC_ENUM r_type /* Relocation type. */)
252b5132
RH
255{
256 symbolS *add = NULL;
257 symbolS *sub = NULL;
258 offsetT off = 0;
259
260 switch (exp->X_op)
261 {
262 case O_absent:
263 break;
264
37006e43
NC
265 case O_register:
266 as_bad (_("register value used as expression"));
267 break;
268
252b5132
RH
269 case O_add:
270 /* This comes up when _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_+(.-L0) is read, if
271 the difference expression cannot immediately be reduced. */
272 {
273 symbolS *stmp = make_expr_symbol (exp);
58a77e41 274
252b5132
RH
275 exp->X_op = O_symbol;
276 exp->X_op_symbol = 0;
277 exp->X_add_symbol = stmp;
278 exp->X_add_number = 0;
58a77e41 279
252b5132
RH
280 return fix_new_exp (frag, where, size, exp, pcrel, r_type);
281 }
282
283 case O_symbol_rva:
284 add = exp->X_add_symbol;
285 off = exp->X_add_number;
252b5132 286 r_type = BFD_RELOC_RVA;
252b5132
RH
287 break;
288
289 case O_uminus:
290 sub = exp->X_add_symbol;
291 off = exp->X_add_number;
292 break;
293
294 case O_subtract:
295 sub = exp->X_op_symbol;
296 /* Fall through. */
297 case O_symbol:
298 add = exp->X_add_symbol;
efaf0ba4 299 /* Fall through. */
252b5132
RH
300 case O_constant:
301 off = exp->X_add_number;
302 break;
303
304 default:
305 add = make_expr_symbol (exp);
306 break;
307 }
308
c865e45b
RS
309 return fix_new_internal (frag, where, size, add, sub, off, pcrel,
310 r_type, FALSE);
311}
312
313/* Create a fixup at the beginning of FRAG. The arguments are the same
314 as for fix_new, except that WHERE is implicitly 0. */
315
316fixS *
317fix_at_start (fragS *frag, int size, symbolS *add_symbol,
318 offsetT offset, int pcrel, RELOC_ENUM r_type)
319{
320 return fix_new_internal (frag, 0, size, add_symbol,
321 (symbolS *) NULL, offset, pcrel, r_type, TRUE);
252b5132
RH
322}
323
ae6063d4
AM
324/* Generic function to determine whether a fixup requires a relocation. */
325int
d7342424 326generic_force_reloc (fixS *fix)
ae6063d4 327{
ae6063d4
AM
328 if (fix->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT
329 || fix->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY)
330 return 1;
7be1c489 331
61e192bf
NC
332 if (fix->fx_addsy == NULL)
333 return 0;
334
ae6063d4
AM
335 return S_FORCE_RELOC (fix->fx_addsy, fix->fx_subsy == NULL);
336}
337
252b5132
RH
338/* Append a string onto another string, bumping the pointer along. */
339void
d7342424 340append (char **charPP, char *fromP, unsigned long length)
252b5132 341{
efaf0ba4 342 /* Don't trust memcpy() of 0 chars. */
252b5132
RH
343 if (length == 0)
344 return;
345
346 memcpy (*charPP, fromP, length);
347 *charPP += length;
348}
349
efaf0ba4
NC
350/* This routine records the largest alignment seen for each segment.
351 If the beginning of the segment is aligned on the worst-case
352 boundary, all of the other alignments within it will work. At
353 least one object format really uses this info. */
354
252b5132 355void
d7342424
KH
356record_alignment (/* Segment to which alignment pertains. */
357 segT seg,
358 /* Alignment, as a power of 2 (e.g., 1 => 2-byte
359 boundary, 2 => 4-byte boundary, etc.) */
360 int align)
252b5132
RH
361{
362 if (seg == absolute_section)
363 return;
7be1c489 364
252b5132
RH
365 if ((unsigned int) align > bfd_get_section_alignment (stdoutput, seg))
366 bfd_set_section_alignment (stdoutput, seg, align);
252b5132
RH
367}
368
0a9ef439 369int
d7342424 370get_recorded_alignment (segT seg)
0a9ef439
RH
371{
372 if (seg == absolute_section)
373 return 0;
7be1c489 374
0a9ef439 375 return bfd_get_section_alignment (stdoutput, seg);
0a9ef439
RH
376}
377
252b5132
RH
378/* Reset the section indices after removing the gas created sections. */
379
380static void
e7ff5c73 381renumber_sections (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *sec, void *countparg)
252b5132
RH
382{
383 int *countp = (int *) countparg;
384
385 sec->index = *countp;
386 ++*countp;
387}
388
252b5132 389static fragS *
d7342424 390chain_frchains_together_1 (segT section, struct frchain *frchp)
252b5132
RH
391{
392 fragS dummy, *prev_frag = &dummy;
252b5132 393 fixS fix_dummy, *prev_fix = &fix_dummy;
252b5132 394
c9049d30 395 for (; frchp; frchp = frchp->frch_next)
252b5132
RH
396 {
397 prev_frag->fr_next = frchp->frch_root;
398 prev_frag = frchp->frch_last;
9c2799c2 399 gas_assert (prev_frag->fr_type != 0);
252b5132
RH
400 if (frchp->fix_root != (fixS *) NULL)
401 {
402 if (seg_info (section)->fix_root == (fixS *) NULL)
403 seg_info (section)->fix_root = frchp->fix_root;
404 prev_fix->fx_next = frchp->fix_root;
405 seg_info (section)->fix_tail = frchp->fix_tail;
406 prev_fix = frchp->fix_tail;
407 }
252b5132 408 }
9c2799c2
NC
409 gas_assert (prev_frag->fr_type != 0);
410 gas_assert (prev_frag != &dummy);
252b5132
RH
411 prev_frag->fr_next = 0;
412 return prev_frag;
413}
414
252b5132 415static void
d7342424
KH
416chain_frchains_together (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
417 segT section,
e7ff5c73 418 void *xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
252b5132
RH
419{
420 segment_info_type *info;
421
422 /* BFD may have introduced its own sections without using
423 subseg_new, so it is possible that seg_info is NULL. */
424 info = seg_info (section);
425 if (info != (segment_info_type *) NULL)
efaf0ba4
NC
426 info->frchainP->frch_last
427 = chain_frchains_together_1 (section, info->frchainP);
252b5132
RH
428
429 /* Now that we've chained the frags together, we must add new fixups
430 to the segment, not to the frag chain. */
431 frags_chained = 1;
432}
433
252b5132 434static void
d7342424 435cvt_frag_to_fill (segT sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, fragS *fragP)
252b5132
RH
436{
437 switch (fragP->fr_type)
438 {
439 case rs_align:
440 case rs_align_code:
0a9ef439 441 case rs_align_test:
252b5132
RH
442 case rs_org:
443 case rs_space:
444#ifdef HANDLE_ALIGN
445 HANDLE_ALIGN (fragP);
446#endif
447 know (fragP->fr_next != NULL);
448 fragP->fr_offset = (fragP->fr_next->fr_address
449 - fragP->fr_address
450 - fragP->fr_fix) / fragP->fr_var;
451 if (fragP->fr_offset < 0)
452 {
14ad458a
ILT
453 as_bad_where (fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line,
454 _("attempt to .org/.space backwards? (%ld)"),
455 (long) fragP->fr_offset);
3f3cdb03 456 fragP->fr_offset = 0;
252b5132
RH
457 }
458 fragP->fr_type = rs_fill;
459 break;
460
461 case rs_fill:
462 break;
463
464 case rs_leb128:
465 {
466 valueT value = S_GET_VALUE (fragP->fr_symbol);
467 int size;
468
469 size = output_leb128 (fragP->fr_literal + fragP->fr_fix, value,
470 fragP->fr_subtype);
471
472 fragP->fr_fix += size;
473 fragP->fr_type = rs_fill;
474 fragP->fr_var = 0;
475 fragP->fr_offset = 0;
476 fragP->fr_symbol = NULL;
477 }
478 break;
479
480 case rs_cfa:
481 eh_frame_convert_frag (fragP);
482 break;
483
220e750f
RH
484 case rs_dwarf2dbg:
485 dwarf2dbg_convert_frag (fragP);
486 break;
487
252b5132 488 case rs_machine_dependent:
252b5132 489 md_convert_frag (stdoutput, sec, fragP);
252b5132 490
9c2799c2 491 gas_assert (fragP->fr_next == NULL
252b5132
RH
492 || ((offsetT) (fragP->fr_next->fr_address - fragP->fr_address)
493 == fragP->fr_fix));
494
efaf0ba4
NC
495 /* After md_convert_frag, we make the frag into a ".space 0".
496 md_convert_frag() should set up any fixSs and constants
497 required. */
252b5132
RH
498 frag_wane (fragP);
499 break;
500
501#ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
502 case rs_broken_word:
503 {
504 struct broken_word *lie;
505
506 if (fragP->fr_subtype)
507 {
508 fragP->fr_fix += md_short_jump_size;
509 for (lie = (struct broken_word *) (fragP->fr_symbol);
510 lie && lie->dispfrag == fragP;
511 lie = lie->next_broken_word)
512 if (lie->added == 1)
513 fragP->fr_fix += md_long_jump_size;
514 }
515 frag_wane (fragP);
516 }
517 break;
518#endif
519
520 default:
521 BAD_CASE (fragP->fr_type);
522 break;
523 }
09b935ac
AM
524#ifdef md_frag_check
525 md_frag_check (fragP);
526#endif
252b5132
RH
527}
528
32638454
AM
529struct relax_seg_info
530{
531 int pass;
532 int changed;
533};
d7342424 534
252b5132 535static void
32638454 536relax_seg (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *sec, void *xxx)
e46d99eb
AM
537{
538 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
32638454 539 struct relax_seg_info *info = (struct relax_seg_info *) xxx;
e46d99eb
AM
540
541 if (seginfo && seginfo->frchainP
32638454
AM
542 && relax_segment (seginfo->frchainP->frch_root, sec, info->pass))
543 info->changed = 1;
e46d99eb
AM
544}
545
e46d99eb 546static void
e7ff5c73 547size_seg (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, void *xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
252b5132
RH
548{
549 flagword flags;
550 fragS *fragp;
551 segment_info_type *seginfo;
552 int x;
553 valueT size, newsize;
554
555 subseg_change (sec, 0);
556
252b5132
RH
557 seginfo = seg_info (sec);
558 if (seginfo && seginfo->frchainP)
559 {
252b5132
RH
560 for (fragp = seginfo->frchainP->frch_root; fragp; fragp = fragp->fr_next)
561 cvt_frag_to_fill (sec, fragp);
562 for (fragp = seginfo->frchainP->frch_root;
563 fragp->fr_next;
564 fragp = fragp->fr_next)
efaf0ba4
NC
565 /* Walk to last elt. */
566 ;
252b5132
RH
567 size = fragp->fr_address + fragp->fr_fix;
568 }
569 else
570 size = 0;
571
e46d99eb 572 flags = bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sec);
f3d2b04b
KT
573 if (size == 0 && bfd_get_section_size (sec) != 0 &&
574 (flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0)
575 return;
e46d99eb 576
252b5132
RH
577 if (size > 0 && ! seginfo->bss)
578 flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
579
e5435dec 580 flags &= ~SEC_RELOC;
252b5132 581 x = bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, sec, flags);
9c2799c2 582 gas_assert (x);
252b5132
RH
583
584 newsize = md_section_align (sec, size);
585 x = bfd_set_section_size (abfd, sec, newsize);
9c2799c2 586 gas_assert (x);
252b5132
RH
587
588 /* If the size had to be rounded up, add some padding in the last
589 non-empty frag. */
9c2799c2 590 gas_assert (newsize >= size);
252b5132
RH
591 if (size != newsize)
592 {
593 fragS *last = seginfo->frchainP->frch_last;
594 fragp = seginfo->frchainP->frch_root;
595 while (fragp->fr_next != last)
596 fragp = fragp->fr_next;
597 last->fr_address = size;
18e1d487
AM
598 if ((newsize - size) % fragp->fr_var == 0)
599 fragp->fr_offset += (newsize - size) / fragp->fr_var;
600 else
601 /* If we hit this abort, it's likely due to subsegs_finish not
602 providing sufficient alignment on the last frag, and the
603 machine dependent code using alignment frags with fr_var
604 greater than 1. */
605 abort ();
252b5132
RH
606 }
607
608#ifdef tc_frob_section
609 tc_frob_section (sec);
610#endif
611#ifdef obj_frob_section
612 obj_frob_section (sec);
613#endif
614}
615
616#ifdef DEBUG2
617static void
988392e2 618dump_section_relocs (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *sec, FILE *stream)
252b5132 619{
252b5132
RH
620 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
621 fixS *fixp = seginfo->fix_root;
622
623 if (!fixp)
624 return;
625
626 fprintf (stream, "sec %s relocs:\n", sec->name);
627 while (fixp)
628 {
629 symbolS *s = fixp->fx_addsy;
e723ef7c
ILT
630
631 fprintf (stream, " %08lx: type %d ", (unsigned long) fixp,
632 (int) fixp->fx_r_type);
633 if (s == NULL)
634 fprintf (stream, "no sym\n");
635 else
252b5132 636 {
e723ef7c
ILT
637 print_symbol_value_1 (stream, s);
638 fprintf (stream, "\n");
252b5132 639 }
252b5132
RH
640 fixp = fixp->fx_next;
641 }
642}
643#else
644#define dump_section_relocs(ABFD,SEC,STREAM) ((void) 0)
645#endif
646
647#ifndef EMIT_SECTION_SYMBOLS
648#define EMIT_SECTION_SYMBOLS 1
649#endif
650
05e9452c
AM
651/* Resolve U.A.OFFSET_SYM and U.A.SYM fields of RELOC_LIST entries,
652 and check for validity. Convert RELOC_LIST from using U.A fields
653 to U.B fields. */
654static void
655resolve_reloc_expr_symbols (void)
656{
657 struct reloc_list *r;
658
659 for (r = reloc_list; r; r = r->next)
660 {
661 expressionS *symval;
662 symbolS *sym;
663 bfd_vma offset, addend;
664 asection *sec;
665 reloc_howto_type *howto;
666
667 resolve_symbol_value (r->u.a.offset_sym);
668 symval = symbol_get_value_expression (r->u.a.offset_sym);
669
670 offset = 0;
671 sym = NULL;
672 if (symval->X_op == O_constant)
673 sym = r->u.a.offset_sym;
674 else if (symval->X_op == O_symbol)
675 {
676 sym = symval->X_add_symbol;
677 offset = symval->X_add_number;
678 symval = symbol_get_value_expression (symval->X_add_symbol);
679 }
680 if (sym == NULL
681 || symval->X_op != O_constant
682 || (sec = S_GET_SEGMENT (sym)) == NULL
683 || !SEG_NORMAL (sec))
684 {
685 as_bad_where (r->file, r->line, _("invalid offset expression"));
686 sec = NULL;
687 }
688 else
689 offset += S_GET_VALUE (sym);
690
691 sym = NULL;
692 addend = r->u.a.addend;
693 if (r->u.a.sym != NULL)
694 {
695 resolve_symbol_value (r->u.a.sym);
696 symval = symbol_get_value_expression (r->u.a.sym);
697 if (symval->X_op == O_constant)
698 sym = r->u.a.sym;
699 else if (symval->X_op == O_symbol)
700 {
701 sym = symval->X_add_symbol;
702 addend += symval->X_add_number;
703 symval = symbol_get_value_expression (symval->X_add_symbol);
704 }
705 if (symval->X_op != O_constant)
706 {
707 as_bad_where (r->file, r->line, _("invalid reloc expression"));
708 sec = NULL;
709 }
710 else if (sym != NULL)
711 symbol_mark_used_in_reloc (sym);
712 }
713 if (sym == NULL)
714 {
715 if (abs_section_sym == NULL)
716 abs_section_sym = section_symbol (absolute_section);
717 sym = abs_section_sym;
718 }
719
720 howto = r->u.a.howto;
721
722 r->u.b.sec = sec;
723 r->u.b.s = symbol_get_bfdsym (sym);
724 r->u.b.r.sym_ptr_ptr = &r->u.b.s;
725 r->u.b.r.address = offset;
726 r->u.b.r.addend = addend;
727 r->u.b.r.howto = howto;
728 }
729}
730
df44284e
AM
731/* This pass over fixups decides whether symbols can be replaced with
732 section symbols. */
733
252b5132 734static void
d7342424
KH
735adjust_reloc_syms (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
736 asection *sec,
e7ff5c73 737 void *xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
252b5132
RH
738{
739 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
740 fixS *fixp;
741
742 if (seginfo == NULL)
743 return;
744
745 dump_section_relocs (abfd, sec, stderr);
746
747 for (fixp = seginfo->fix_root; fixp; fixp = fixp->fx_next)
748 if (fixp->fx_done)
efaf0ba4
NC
749 /* Ignore it. */
750 ;
252b5132
RH
751 else if (fixp->fx_addsy)
752 {
753 symbolS *sym;
754 asection *symsec;
755
756#ifdef DEBUG5
757 fprintf (stderr, "\n\nadjusting fixup:\n");
758 print_fixup (fixp);
759#endif
760
761 sym = fixp->fx_addsy;
762
763 /* All symbols should have already been resolved at this
764 point. It is possible to see unresolved expression
765 symbols, though, since they are not in the regular symbol
766 table. */
df44284e 767 resolve_symbol_value (sym);
efaf0ba4 768
49309057 769 if (fixp->fx_subsy != NULL)
6386f3a7 770 resolve_symbol_value (fixp->fx_subsy);
252b5132 771
60938e80
L
772 /* If this symbol is equated to an undefined or common symbol,
773 convert the fixup to being against that symbol. */
b4b24b79
AM
774 while (symbol_equated_reloc_p (sym)
775 || S_IS_WEAKREFR (sym))
252b5132 776 {
b4b24b79
AM
777 symbolS *newsym = symbol_get_value_expression (sym)->X_add_symbol;
778 if (sym == newsym)
779 break;
49309057 780 fixp->fx_offset += symbol_get_value_expression (sym)->X_add_number;
b4b24b79
AM
781 fixp->fx_addsy = newsym;
782 sym = newsym;
252b5132
RH
783 }
784
df44284e 785 if (symbol_mri_common_p (sym))
252b5132 786 {
b4b24b79
AM
787 fixp->fx_offset += S_GET_VALUE (sym);
788 fixp->fx_addsy = symbol_get_value_expression (sym)->X_add_symbol;
df44284e 789 continue;
252b5132
RH
790 }
791
a161fe53
AM
792 /* If the symbol is undefined, common, weak, or global (ELF
793 shared libs), we can't replace it with the section symbol. */
ae6063d4 794 if (S_FORCE_RELOC (fixp->fx_addsy, 1))
a161fe53
AM
795 continue;
796
797 /* Is there some other (target cpu dependent) reason we can't adjust
798 this one? (E.g. relocations involving function addresses on
799 the PA. */
800#ifdef tc_fix_adjustable
801 if (! tc_fix_adjustable (fixp))
802 continue;
803#endif
804
805 /* Since we're reducing to section symbols, don't attempt to reduce
806 anything that's already using one. */
807 if (symbol_section_p (sym))
808 continue;
809
252b5132 810 symsec = S_GET_SEGMENT (sym);
252b5132
RH
811 if (symsec == NULL)
812 abort ();
efaf0ba4 813
252b5132
RH
814 if (bfd_is_abs_section (symsec))
815 {
a161fe53 816 /* The fixup_segment routine normally will not use this
b4b24b79 817 symbol in a relocation. */
df44284e 818 continue;
252b5132
RH
819 }
820
7565ed77 821 /* Don't try to reduce relocs which refer to non-local symbols
b4b24b79
AM
822 in .linkonce sections. It can lead to confusion when a
823 debugging section refers to a .linkonce section. I hope
824 this will always be correct. */
7565ed77 825 if (symsec != sec && ! S_IS_LOCAL (sym))
252b5132 826 {
a161fe53
AM
827 if ((symsec->flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE) != 0
828 || (IS_ELF
829 /* The GNU toolchain uses an extension for ELF: a
830 section beginning with the magic string
831 .gnu.linkonce is a linkonce section. */
832 && strncmp (segment_name (symsec), ".gnu.linkonce",
833 sizeof ".gnu.linkonce" - 1) == 0))
834 continue;
252b5132 835 }
f7460f5f
JJ
836
837 /* Never adjust a reloc against local symbol in a merge section
838 with non-zero addend. */
5045ec7a
AM
839 if ((symsec->flags & SEC_MERGE) != 0
840 && (fixp->fx_offset != 0 || fixp->fx_subsy != NULL))
a161fe53 841 continue;
13ae64f3
JJ
842
843 /* Never adjust a reloc against TLS local symbol. */
df44284e 844 if ((symsec->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0)
a161fe53 845 continue;
252b5132 846
a161fe53 847 /* We refetch the segment when calling section_symbol, rather
252b5132 848 than using symsec, because S_GET_VALUE may wind up changing
efaf0ba4 849 the section when it calls resolve_symbol_value. */
252b5132
RH
850 fixp->fx_offset += S_GET_VALUE (sym);
851 fixp->fx_addsy = section_symbol (S_GET_SEGMENT (sym));
e723ef7c
ILT
852#ifdef DEBUG5
853 fprintf (stderr, "\nadjusted fixup:\n");
854 print_fixup (fixp);
855#endif
252b5132 856 }
252b5132
RH
857
858 dump_section_relocs (abfd, sec, stderr);
859}
860
e7ff5c73
AM
861/* fixup_segment()
862
863 Go through all the fixS's in a segment and see which ones can be
864 handled now. (These consist of fixS where we have since discovered
865 the value of a symbol, or the address of the frag involved.)
866 For each one, call md_apply_fix to put the fix into the frag data.
867
868 Result is a count of how many relocation structs will be needed to
869 handle the remaining fixS's that we couldn't completely handle here.
870 These will be output later by emit_relocations(). */
871
872static long
873fixup_segment (fixS *fixP, segT this_segment)
874{
875 long seg_reloc_count = 0;
876 valueT add_number;
877 fragS *fragP;
878 segT add_symbol_segment = absolute_section;
879
880 if (fixP != NULL && abs_section_sym == NULL)
881 abs_section_sym = section_symbol (absolute_section);
882
883 /* If the linker is doing the relaxing, we must not do any fixups.
884
885 Well, strictly speaking that's not true -- we could do any that
886 are PC-relative and don't cross regions that could change size.
887 And for the i960 we might be able to turn callx/callj into bal
888 anyways in cases where we know the maximum displacement. */
889 if (linkrelax && TC_LINKRELAX_FIXUP (this_segment))
890 {
891 for (; fixP; fixP = fixP->fx_next)
892 if (!fixP->fx_done)
893 {
894 if (fixP->fx_addsy == NULL)
895 {
896 /* There was no symbol required by this relocation.
897 However, BFD doesn't really handle relocations
898 without symbols well. So fake up a local symbol in
899 the absolute section. */
900 fixP->fx_addsy = abs_section_sym;
901 }
902 symbol_mark_used_in_reloc (fixP->fx_addsy);
903 if (fixP->fx_subsy != NULL)
904 symbol_mark_used_in_reloc (fixP->fx_subsy);
905 seg_reloc_count++;
906 }
907 TC_ADJUST_RELOC_COUNT (fixP, seg_reloc_count);
908 return seg_reloc_count;
909 }
910
911 for (; fixP; fixP = fixP->fx_next)
912 {
913#ifdef DEBUG5
914 fprintf (stderr, "\nprocessing fixup:\n");
915 print_fixup (fixP);
916#endif
917
918 fragP = fixP->fx_frag;
919 know (fragP);
920#ifdef TC_VALIDATE_FIX
921 TC_VALIDATE_FIX (fixP, this_segment, skip);
922#endif
923 add_number = fixP->fx_offset;
924
e7ff5c73
AM
925 if (fixP->fx_addsy != NULL)
926 add_symbol_segment = S_GET_SEGMENT (fixP->fx_addsy);
927
928 if (fixP->fx_subsy != NULL)
929 {
930 segT sub_symbol_segment;
931 resolve_symbol_value (fixP->fx_subsy);
932 sub_symbol_segment = S_GET_SEGMENT (fixP->fx_subsy);
933 if (fixP->fx_addsy != NULL
934 && sub_symbol_segment == add_symbol_segment
935 && !TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_SAME (fixP, add_symbol_segment))
936 {
937 add_number += S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_addsy);
938 add_number -= S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_subsy);
939 fixP->fx_offset = add_number;
940 fixP->fx_addsy = NULL;
941 fixP->fx_subsy = NULL;
942#ifdef TC_M68K
943 /* See the comment below about 68k weirdness. */
944 fixP->fx_pcrel = 0;
945#endif
946 }
947 else if (sub_symbol_segment == absolute_section
9a97a5d7 948 && !TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_ABS (fixP, add_symbol_segment))
e7ff5c73
AM
949 {
950 add_number -= S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_subsy);
951 fixP->fx_offset = add_number;
952 fixP->fx_subsy = NULL;
953 }
954 else if (sub_symbol_segment == this_segment
5db484ff 955 && !TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_LOCAL (fixP, add_symbol_segment))
e7ff5c73
AM
956 {
957 add_number -= S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_subsy);
958 fixP->fx_offset = (add_number + fixP->fx_dot_value
959 + fixP->fx_frag->fr_address);
960
961 /* Make it pc-relative. If the back-end code has not
962 selected a pc-relative reloc, cancel the adjustment
963 we do later on all pc-relative relocs. */
964 if (0
965#ifdef TC_M68K
966 /* Do this for m68k even if it's already described
967 as pc-relative. On the m68k, an operand of
968 "pc@(foo-.-2)" should address "foo" in a
969 pc-relative mode. */
970 || 1
971#endif
972 || !fixP->fx_pcrel)
973 add_number += MD_PCREL_FROM_SECTION (fixP, this_segment);
974 fixP->fx_subsy = NULL;
975 fixP->fx_pcrel = 1;
976 }
5db484ff 977 else if (!TC_VALIDATE_FIX_SUB (fixP, add_symbol_segment))
e7ff5c73 978 {
9a97a5d7
AM
979 if (!md_register_arithmetic
980 && (add_symbol_segment == reg_section
981 || sub_symbol_segment == reg_section))
982 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
983 _("register value used as expression"));
984 else
985 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
986 _("can't resolve `%s' {%s section} - `%s' {%s section}"),
987 fixP->fx_addsy ? S_GET_NAME (fixP->fx_addsy) : "0",
988 segment_name (add_symbol_segment),
989 S_GET_NAME (fixP->fx_subsy),
990 segment_name (sub_symbol_segment));
e7ff5c73
AM
991 }
992 }
993
994 if (fixP->fx_addsy)
995 {
1fc5d88e 996 if (add_symbol_segment == this_segment
e7ff5c73
AM
997 && !TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_LOCAL (fixP))
998 {
999 /* This fixup was made when the symbol's segment was
1000 SEG_UNKNOWN, but it is now in the local segment.
1001 So we know how to do the address without relocation. */
1002 add_number += S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_addsy);
1003 fixP->fx_offset = add_number;
1004 if (fixP->fx_pcrel)
1005 add_number -= MD_PCREL_FROM_SECTION (fixP, this_segment);
1006 fixP->fx_addsy = NULL;
1007 fixP->fx_pcrel = 0;
1008 }
1009 else if (add_symbol_segment == absolute_section
1010 && !TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_ABS (fixP))
1011 {
1012 add_number += S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_addsy);
1013 fixP->fx_offset = add_number;
1014 fixP->fx_addsy = NULL;
1015 }
1016 else if (add_symbol_segment != undefined_section
1017 && ! bfd_is_com_section (add_symbol_segment)
1018 && MD_APPLY_SYM_VALUE (fixP))
1019 add_number += S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_addsy);
1020 }
1021
1022 if (fixP->fx_pcrel)
1023 {
1024 add_number -= MD_PCREL_FROM_SECTION (fixP, this_segment);
1025 if (!fixP->fx_done && fixP->fx_addsy == NULL)
1026 {
1027 /* There was no symbol required by this relocation.
1028 However, BFD doesn't really handle relocations
1029 without symbols well. So fake up a local symbol in
1030 the absolute section. */
1031 fixP->fx_addsy = abs_section_sym;
1032 }
1033 }
1034
1035 if (!fixP->fx_done)
1036 md_apply_fix (fixP, &add_number, this_segment);
1037
1038 if (!fixP->fx_done)
1039 {
1040 ++seg_reloc_count;
1041 if (fixP->fx_addsy == NULL)
1042 fixP->fx_addsy = abs_section_sym;
1043 symbol_mark_used_in_reloc (fixP->fx_addsy);
1044 if (fixP->fx_subsy != NULL)
1045 symbol_mark_used_in_reloc (fixP->fx_subsy);
1046 }
1047
1048 if (!fixP->fx_bit_fixP && !fixP->fx_no_overflow && fixP->fx_size != 0)
1049 {
1050 if (fixP->fx_size < sizeof (valueT))
1051 {
1052 valueT mask;
1053
1054 mask = 0;
1055 mask--; /* Set all bits to one. */
1056 mask <<= fixP->fx_size * 8 - (fixP->fx_signed ? 1 : 0);
1057 if ((add_number & mask) != 0 && (add_number & mask) != mask)
1058 {
1059 char buf[50], buf2[50];
1060 sprint_value (buf, fragP->fr_address + fixP->fx_where);
1061 if (add_number > 1000)
1062 sprint_value (buf2, add_number);
1063 else
1064 sprintf (buf2, "%ld", (long) add_number);
1065 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
1066 _("value of %s too large for field of %d bytes at %s"),
1067 buf2, fixP->fx_size, buf);
1068 } /* Generic error checking. */
1069 }
1070#ifdef WARN_SIGNED_OVERFLOW_WORD
1071 /* Warn if a .word value is too large when treated as a signed
1072 number. We already know it is not too negative. This is to
1073 catch over-large switches generated by gcc on the 68k. */
1074 if (!flag_signed_overflow_ok
1075 && fixP->fx_size == 2
1076 && add_number > 0x7fff)
1077 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
1078 _("signed .word overflow; switch may be too large; %ld at 0x%lx"),
1079 (long) add_number,
1080 (long) (fragP->fr_address + fixP->fx_where));
1081#endif
1082 } /* Not a bit fix. */
1083
1084#ifdef TC_VALIDATE_FIX
1085 skip: ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_LABEL
1086 ;
1087#endif
1088#ifdef DEBUG5
1089 fprintf (stderr, "result:\n");
1090 print_fixup (fixP);
1091#endif
1092 } /* For each fixS in this segment. */
1093
1094 TC_ADJUST_RELOC_COUNT (fixP, seg_reloc_count);
1095 return seg_reloc_count;
1096}
1097
a161fe53 1098static void
d7342424
KH
1099fix_segment (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1100 asection *sec,
e7ff5c73 1101 void *xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
a161fe53
AM
1102{
1103 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
1104
1105 fixup_segment (seginfo->fix_root, sec);
1106}
1107
e5435dec
AM
1108static void
1109install_reloc (asection *sec, arelent *reloc, fragS *fragp,
1110 char *file, unsigned int line)
1111{
1112 char *err;
1113 bfd_reloc_status_type s;
76d12939
AM
1114 asymbol *sym;
1115
1116 if (reloc->sym_ptr_ptr != NULL
1117 && (sym = *reloc->sym_ptr_ptr) != NULL
1118 && (sym->flags & BSF_KEEP) == 0
1119 && ((sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0
55f8b826
AM
1120 || (EMIT_SECTION_SYMBOLS
1121 && !bfd_is_abs_section (sym->section))))
76d12939 1122 as_bad_where (file, line, _("redefined symbol cannot be used on reloc"));
e5435dec
AM
1123
1124 s = bfd_install_relocation (stdoutput, reloc,
1125 fragp->fr_literal, fragp->fr_address,
1126 sec, &err);
1127 switch (s)
1128 {
1129 case bfd_reloc_ok:
1130 break;
1131 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
1132 as_bad_where (file, line, _("relocation overflow"));
1133 break;
1134 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
1135 as_bad_where (file, line, _("relocation out of range"));
1136 break;
1137 default:
1138 as_fatal (_("%s:%u: bad return from bfd_install_relocation: %x"),
1139 file, line, s);
1140 }
1141}
1142
252b5132 1143static void
e7ff5c73 1144write_relocs (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, void *xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
252b5132
RH
1145{
1146 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
927781e2 1147 unsigned int i;
252b5132 1148 unsigned int n;
05e9452c 1149 struct reloc_list *my_reloc_list, **rp, *r;
252b5132
RH
1150 arelent **relocs;
1151 fixS *fixp;
252b5132
RH
1152
1153 /* If seginfo is NULL, we did not create this section; don't do
1154 anything with it. */
1155 if (seginfo == NULL)
1156 return;
1157
252b5132
RH
1158 n = 0;
1159 for (fixp = seginfo->fix_root; fixp; fixp = fixp->fx_next)
e5435dec
AM
1160 if (!fixp->fx_done)
1161 n++;
1162
1163#ifdef RELOC_EXPANSION_POSSIBLE
1164 n *= MAX_RELOC_EXPANSION;
1165#endif
252b5132 1166
05e9452c
AM
1167 /* Extract relocs for this section from reloc_list. */
1168 rp = &reloc_list;
1169 my_reloc_list = NULL;
1170 while ((r = *rp) != NULL)
1171 {
1172 if (r->u.b.sec == sec)
1173 {
1174 *rp = r->next;
1175 r->next = my_reloc_list;
1176 my_reloc_list = r;
1177 n++;
1178 }
1179 else
1180 rp = &r->next;
1181 }
1182
1e9cc1c2 1183 relocs = (arelent **) xcalloc (n, sizeof (arelent *));
252b5132
RH
1184
1185 i = 0;
1186 for (fixp = seginfo->fix_root; fixp != (fixS *) NULL; fixp = fixp->fx_next)
1187 {
e5435dec 1188 int j;
d31f0f6d
AM
1189 int fx_size, slack;
1190 offsetT loc;
252b5132
RH
1191
1192 if (fixp->fx_done)
e5435dec 1193 continue;
252b5132 1194
d31f0f6d
AM
1195 fx_size = fixp->fx_size;
1196 slack = TC_FX_SIZE_SLACK (fixp);
1197 if (slack > 0)
1198 fx_size = fx_size > slack ? fx_size - slack : 0;
1199 loc = fixp->fx_where + fx_size;
e5435dec 1200 if (slack >= 0 && loc > fixp->fx_frag->fr_fix)
d31f0f6d
AM
1201 as_bad_where (fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line,
1202 _("internal error: fixup not contained within frag"));
252b5132 1203
e5435dec
AM
1204#ifndef RELOC_EXPANSION_POSSIBLE
1205 {
1206 arelent *reloc = tc_gen_reloc (sec, fixp);
252b5132 1207
e5435dec 1208 if (!reloc)
252b5132 1209 continue;
e5435dec
AM
1210 relocs[i++] = reloc;
1211 j = 1;
1212 }
1213#else
1214 {
1215 arelent **reloc = tc_gen_reloc (sec, fixp);
252b5132 1216
e5435dec 1217 for (j = 0; reloc[j]; j++)
efaf0ba4 1218 relocs[i++] = reloc[j];
e5435dec
AM
1219 }
1220#endif
d31f0f6d 1221
e5435dec
AM
1222 for ( ; j != 0; --j)
1223 install_reloc (sec, relocs[i - j], fixp->fx_frag,
1224 fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line);
252b5132
RH
1225 }
1226 n = i;
252b5132
RH
1227
1228#ifdef DEBUG4
1229 {
988392e2 1230 unsigned int i, j, nsyms;
252b5132
RH
1231 asymbol **sympp;
1232 sympp = bfd_get_outsymbols (stdoutput);
1233 nsyms = bfd_get_symcount (stdoutput);
1234 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
1235 if (((*relocs[i]->sym_ptr_ptr)->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0)
1236 {
1237 for (j = 0; j < nsyms; j++)
1238 if (sympp[j] == *relocs[i]->sym_ptr_ptr)
1239 break;
1240 if (j == nsyms)
1241 abort ();
1242 }
1243 }
1244#endif
1245
05e9452c
AM
1246 for (r = my_reloc_list; r != NULL; r = r->next)
1247 {
1248 fragS *f;
1249 for (f = seginfo->frchainP->frch_root; f; f = f->fr_next)
1250 if (f->fr_address <= r->u.b.r.address
1251 && r->u.b.r.address < f->fr_address + f->fr_fix)
1252 break;
1253 if (f == NULL)
1254 as_bad_where (r->file, r->line,
1255 _("reloc not within (fixed part of) section"));
1256 else
1257 {
1258 relocs[n++] = &r->u.b.r;
1259 install_reloc (sec, &r->u.b.r, f, r->file, r->line);
1260 }
1261 }
1262
252b5132 1263 if (n)
e5435dec
AM
1264 {
1265 flagword flags = bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sec);
1266 flags |= SEC_RELOC;
1267 bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, sec, flags);
1268 bfd_set_reloc (stdoutput, sec, relocs, n);
1269 }
252b5132 1270
945a1a6b
ILT
1271#ifdef SET_SECTION_RELOCS
1272 SET_SECTION_RELOCS (sec, relocs, n);
1273#endif
1274
252b5132
RH
1275#ifdef DEBUG3
1276 {
988392e2 1277 unsigned int i;
252b5132
RH
1278 arelent *r;
1279 asymbol *s;
1280 fprintf (stderr, "relocs for sec %s\n", sec->name);
1281 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
1282 {
1283 r = relocs[i];
1284 s = *r->sym_ptr_ptr;
988392e2
CG
1285 fprintf (stderr, " reloc %2d @%p off %4lx : sym %-10s addend %lx\n",
1286 i, r, (unsigned long)r->address, s->name, (unsigned long)r->addend);
252b5132
RH
1287 }
1288 }
1289#endif
1290}
1291
0acf065b
CC
1292static int
1293compress_frag (struct z_stream_s *strm, const char *contents, int in_size,
1294 fragS **last_newf, struct obstack *ob)
1295{
1296 int out_size;
1297 int total_out_size = 0;
1298 fragS *f = *last_newf;
1299 char *next_out;
1300 int avail_out;
1301
1302 /* Call the compression routine repeatedly until it has finished
1303 processing the frag. */
1304 while (in_size > 0)
1305 {
1306 /* Reserve all the space available in the current chunk.
1307 If none is available, start a new frag. */
1308 avail_out = obstack_room (ob);
1309 if (avail_out <= 0)
1310 {
1311 obstack_finish (ob);
1312 f = frag_alloc (ob);
1313 f->fr_type = rs_fill;
1314 (*last_newf)->fr_next = f;
1315 *last_newf = f;
1316 avail_out = obstack_room (ob);
1317 }
1318 if (avail_out <= 0)
1319 as_fatal (_("can't extend frag"));
1320 next_out = obstack_next_free (ob);
1321 obstack_blank_fast (ob, avail_out);
1322 out_size = compress_data (strm, &contents, &in_size,
1323 &next_out, &avail_out);
1324 if (out_size < 0)
1325 return -1;
1326
1327 f->fr_fix += out_size;
1328 total_out_size += out_size;
1329
1330 /* Return unused space. */
1331 if (avail_out > 0)
1332 obstack_blank_fast (ob, -avail_out);
1333 }
1334
1335 return total_out_size;
1336}
1337
1338static void
1339compress_debug (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, void *xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1340{
1341 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
1342 fragS *f;
1343 fragS *first_newf;
1344 fragS *last_newf;
1345 struct obstack *ob = &seginfo->frchainP->frch_obstack;
1346 bfd_size_type uncompressed_size = (bfd_size_type) sec->size;
1347 bfd_size_type compressed_size;
1348 const char *section_name;
1349 char *compressed_name;
1350 char *header;
1351 struct z_stream_s *strm;
1352 int x;
1353
1354 if (seginfo == NULL
1355 || !(bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sec) & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS)
1356 || (bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sec) & SEC_ALLOC))
1357 return;
1358
1359 section_name = bfd_get_section_name (stdoutput, sec);
1360 if (strncmp (section_name, ".debug_", 7) != 0)
1361 return;
1362
1363 strm = compress_init ();
1364 if (strm == NULL)
1365 return;
1366
1367 /* Create a new frag to contain the "ZLIB" header. */
1368 first_newf = frag_alloc (ob);
1369 if (obstack_room (ob) < 12)
1370 first_newf = frag_alloc (ob);
1371 if (obstack_room (ob) < 12)
1372 as_fatal (_("can't extend frag %u chars"), 12);
1373 last_newf = first_newf;
1374 obstack_blank_fast (ob, 12);
1375 last_newf->fr_type = rs_fill;
1376 last_newf->fr_fix = 12;
1377 header = last_newf->fr_literal;
1378 memcpy (header, "ZLIB", 4);
1379 header[11] = uncompressed_size; uncompressed_size >>= 8;
1380 header[10] = uncompressed_size; uncompressed_size >>= 8;
1381 header[9] = uncompressed_size; uncompressed_size >>= 8;
1382 header[8] = uncompressed_size; uncompressed_size >>= 8;
1383 header[7] = uncompressed_size; uncompressed_size >>= 8;
1384 header[6] = uncompressed_size; uncompressed_size >>= 8;
1385 header[5] = uncompressed_size; uncompressed_size >>= 8;
1386 header[4] = uncompressed_size;
1387 compressed_size = 12;
1388
1389 /* Stream the frags through the compression engine, adding new frags
1390 as necessary to accomodate the compressed output. */
1391 for (f = seginfo->frchainP->frch_root;
1392 f;
1393 f = f->fr_next)
1394 {
1395 offsetT fill_size;
1396 char *fill_literal;
1397 offsetT count;
1398 int out_size;
1399
1400 gas_assert (f->fr_type == rs_fill);
1401 if (f->fr_fix)
1402 {
1403 out_size = compress_frag (strm, f->fr_literal, f->fr_fix,
1404 &last_newf, ob);
1405 if (out_size < 0)
1406 return;
1407 compressed_size += out_size;
1408 }
1409 fill_literal = f->fr_literal + f->fr_fix;
1410 fill_size = f->fr_var;
1411 count = f->fr_offset;
1412 gas_assert (count >= 0);
1413 if (fill_size && count)
1414 {
1415 while (count--)
1416 {
1417 out_size = compress_frag (strm, fill_literal, (int) fill_size,
1418 &last_newf, ob);
1419 if (out_size < 0)
1420 return;
1421 compressed_size += out_size;
1422 }
1423 }
1424 }
1425
1426 /* Flush the compression state. */
1427 for (;;)
1428 {
1429 int avail_out;
1430 char *next_out;
1431 int out_size;
1432
1433 /* Reserve all the space available in the current chunk.
1434 If none is available, start a new frag. */
1435 avail_out = obstack_room (ob);
1436 if (avail_out <= 0)
1437 {
1438 fragS *newf;
1439
1440 obstack_finish (ob);
1441 newf = frag_alloc (ob);
1442 newf->fr_type = rs_fill;
1443 last_newf->fr_next = newf;
1444 last_newf = newf;
1445 avail_out = obstack_room (ob);
1446 }
1447 if (avail_out <= 0)
1448 as_fatal (_("can't extend frag"));
1449 next_out = obstack_next_free (ob);
1450 obstack_blank_fast (ob, avail_out);
1451 x = compress_finish (strm, &next_out, &avail_out, &out_size);
1452 if (x < 0)
1453 return;
1454
1455 last_newf->fr_fix += out_size;
1456 compressed_size += out_size;
1457
1458 /* Return unused space. */
1459 if (avail_out > 0)
1460 obstack_blank_fast (ob, -avail_out);
1461
1462 if (x == 0)
1463 break;
1464 }
1465
1466 /* Replace the uncompressed frag list with the compressed frag list. */
1467 seginfo->frchainP->frch_root = first_newf;
1468 seginfo->frchainP->frch_last = last_newf;
1469
1470 /* Update the section size and its name. */
1471 x = bfd_set_section_size (abfd, sec, compressed_size);
1472 gas_assert (x);
1473 compressed_name = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (section_name) + 2);
1474 compressed_name[0] = '.';
1475 compressed_name[1] = 'z';
1476 strcpy (compressed_name + 2, section_name + 1);
1477 bfd_section_name (stdoutput, sec) = compressed_name;
1478}
1479
252b5132 1480static void
d7342424
KH
1481write_contents (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1482 asection *sec,
e7ff5c73 1483 void *xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
252b5132
RH
1484{
1485 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
685736be 1486 addressT offset = 0;
252b5132
RH
1487 fragS *f;
1488
1489 /* Write out the frags. */
1490 if (seginfo == NULL
efaf0ba4 1491 || !(bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sec) & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS))
252b5132
RH
1492 return;
1493
1494 for (f = seginfo->frchainP->frch_root;
1495 f;
1496 f = f->fr_next)
1497 {
1498 int x;
685736be 1499 addressT fill_size;
252b5132 1500 char *fill_literal;
685736be 1501 offsetT count;
252b5132 1502
9c2799c2 1503 gas_assert (f->fr_type == rs_fill);
252b5132
RH
1504 if (f->fr_fix)
1505 {
1506 x = bfd_set_section_contents (stdoutput, sec,
1507 f->fr_literal, (file_ptr) offset,
1508 (bfd_size_type) f->fr_fix);
b34976b6 1509 if (!x)
885afe7b
AM
1510 as_fatal (_("can't write %s: %s"), stdoutput->filename,
1511 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
252b5132
RH
1512 offset += f->fr_fix;
1513 }
1514 fill_literal = f->fr_literal + f->fr_fix;
1515 fill_size = f->fr_var;
1516 count = f->fr_offset;
9c2799c2 1517 gas_assert (count >= 0);
252b5132
RH
1518 if (fill_size && count)
1519 {
1520 char buf[256];
efaf0ba4 1521 if (fill_size > sizeof (buf))
252b5132 1522 {
efaf0ba4 1523 /* Do it the old way. Can this ever happen? */
252b5132
RH
1524 while (count--)
1525 {
1526 x = bfd_set_section_contents (stdoutput, sec,
1527 fill_literal,
1528 (file_ptr) offset,
1529 (bfd_size_type) fill_size);
b34976b6 1530 if (!x)
885afe7b
AM
1531 as_fatal (_("can't write %s: %s"), stdoutput->filename,
1532 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
252b5132
RH
1533 offset += fill_size;
1534 }
1535 }
1536 else
1537 {
1538 /* Build a buffer full of fill objects and output it as
1539 often as necessary. This saves on the overhead of
1540 potentially lots of bfd_set_section_contents calls. */
1541 int n_per_buf, i;
1542 if (fill_size == 1)
1543 {
1544 n_per_buf = sizeof (buf);
1545 memset (buf, *fill_literal, n_per_buf);
1546 }
1547 else
1548 {
1549 char *bufp;
efaf0ba4 1550 n_per_buf = sizeof (buf) / fill_size;
252b5132 1551 for (i = n_per_buf, bufp = buf; i; i--, bufp += fill_size)
efaf0ba4 1552 memcpy (bufp, fill_literal, fill_size);
252b5132
RH
1553 }
1554 for (; count > 0; count -= n_per_buf)
1555 {
1556 n_per_buf = n_per_buf > count ? count : n_per_buf;
efaf0ba4
NC
1557 x = bfd_set_section_contents
1558 (stdoutput, sec, buf, (file_ptr) offset,
1559 (bfd_size_type) n_per_buf * fill_size);
b34976b6 1560 if (!x)
0e389e77 1561 as_fatal (_("cannot write to output file"));
252b5132
RH
1562 offset += n_per_buf * fill_size;
1563 }
1564 }
1565 }
1566 }
1567}
252b5132 1568
252b5132 1569static void
d7342424 1570merge_data_into_text (void)
252b5132 1571{
252b5132
RH
1572 seg_info (text_section)->frchainP->frch_last->fr_next =
1573 seg_info (data_section)->frchainP->frch_root;
1574 seg_info (text_section)->frchainP->frch_last =
1575 seg_info (data_section)->frchainP->frch_last;
1576 seg_info (data_section)->frchainP = 0;
252b5132 1577}
252b5132 1578
252b5132 1579static void
d7342424 1580set_symtab (void)
252b5132
RH
1581{
1582 int nsyms;
1583 asymbol **asympp;
1584 symbolS *symp;
b34976b6 1585 bfd_boolean result;
252b5132
RH
1586
1587 /* Count symbols. We can't rely on a count made by the loop in
1588 write_object_file, because *_frob_file may add a new symbol or
1589 two. */
1590 nsyms = 0;
1591 for (symp = symbol_rootP; symp; symp = symbol_next (symp))
1592 nsyms++;
1593
1594 if (nsyms)
1595 {
1596 int i;
0e1a166b 1597 bfd_size_type amt = (bfd_size_type) nsyms * sizeof (asymbol *);
252b5132 1598
1e9cc1c2 1599 asympp = (asymbol **) bfd_alloc (stdoutput, amt);
252b5132
RH
1600 symp = symbol_rootP;
1601 for (i = 0; i < nsyms; i++, symp = symbol_next (symp))
1602 {
49309057 1603 asympp[i] = symbol_get_bfdsym (symp);
76d12939
AM
1604 if (asympp[i]->flags != BSF_SECTION_SYM
1605 || !(bfd_is_const_section (asympp[i]->section)
1606 && asympp[i]->section->symbol == asympp[i]))
1607 asympp[i]->flags |= BSF_KEEP;
49309057 1608 symbol_mark_written (symp);
252b5132
RH
1609 }
1610 }
1611 else
1612 asympp = 0;
1613 result = bfd_set_symtab (stdoutput, asympp, nsyms);
9c2799c2 1614 gas_assert (result);
252b5132
RH
1615 symbol_table_frozen = 1;
1616}
252b5132
RH
1617
1618/* Finish the subsegments. After every sub-segment, we fake an
1619 ".align ...". This conforms to BSD4.2 brane-damage. We then fake
1620 ".fill 0" because that is the kind of frag that requires least
1621 thought. ".align" frags like to have a following frag since that
1622 makes calculating their intended length trivial. */
1623
1624#ifndef SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN
18e1d487 1625#ifdef HANDLE_ALIGN
436d9e46 1626/* The last subsegment gets an alignment corresponding to the alignment
18e1d487
AM
1627 of the section. This allows proper nop-filling at the end of
1628 code-bearing sections. */
1629#define SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN(SEG, FRCHAIN) \
c9049d30 1630 (!(FRCHAIN)->frch_next ? get_recorded_alignment (SEG) : 0)
18e1d487 1631#else
18e1d487 1632#define SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN(SEG, FRCHAIN) 0
252b5132
RH
1633#endif
1634#endif
1635
1636void
d7342424 1637subsegs_finish (void)
252b5132
RH
1638{
1639 struct frchain *frchainP;
c9049d30 1640 asection *s;
252b5132 1641
c9049d30 1642 for (s = stdoutput->sections; s; s = s->next)
252b5132 1643 {
c9049d30
AM
1644 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (s);
1645 if (!seginfo)
1646 continue;
0a9ef439 1647
c9049d30
AM
1648 for (frchainP = seginfo->frchainP;
1649 frchainP != NULL;
1650 frchainP = frchainP->frch_next)
381a1ab3 1651 {
c9049d30
AM
1652 int alignment = 0;
1653
1654 subseg_set (s, frchainP->frch_subseg);
381a1ab3 1655
c9049d30
AM
1656 /* This now gets called even if we had errors. In that case,
1657 any alignment is meaningless, and, moreover, will look weird
1658 if we are generating a listing. */
1659 if (!had_errors ())
1660 {
1661 alignment = SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN (now_seg, frchainP);
1662 if ((bfd_get_section_flags (now_seg->owner, now_seg) & SEC_MERGE)
1663 && now_seg->entsize)
381a1ab3 1664 {
c9049d30
AM
1665 unsigned int entsize = now_seg->entsize;
1666 int entalign = 0;
1667
1668 while ((entsize & 1) == 0)
1669 {
1670 ++entalign;
1671 entsize >>= 1;
1672 }
1673 if (entalign > alignment)
1674 alignment = entalign;
381a1ab3 1675 }
381a1ab3 1676 }
0a9ef439 1677
c9049d30
AM
1678 if (subseg_text_p (now_seg))
1679 frag_align_code (alignment, 0);
1680 else
1681 frag_align (alignment, 0, 0);
252b5132 1682
c9049d30
AM
1683 /* frag_align will have left a new frag.
1684 Use this last frag for an empty ".fill".
252b5132 1685
c9049d30
AM
1686 For this segment ...
1687 Create a last frag. Do not leave a "being filled in frag". */
1688 frag_wane (frag_now);
1689 frag_now->fr_fix = 0;
1690 know (frag_now->fr_next == NULL);
1691 }
252b5132
RH
1692 }
1693}
1694
1695/* Write the object file. */
1696
1697void
d7342424 1698write_object_file (void)
252b5132 1699{
32638454 1700 struct relax_seg_info rsi;
7be1c489 1701#ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
efaf0ba4 1702 fragS *fragP; /* Track along all frags. */
252b5132
RH
1703#endif
1704
1705 /* Do we really want to write it? */
1706 {
1707 int n_warns, n_errs;
1708 n_warns = had_warnings ();
1709 n_errs = had_errors ();
1710 /* The -Z flag indicates that an object file should be generated,
1711 regardless of warnings and errors. */
1712 if (flag_always_generate_output)
1713 {
1714 if (n_warns || n_errs)
0e389e77 1715 as_warn (_("%d error%s, %d warning%s, generating bad object file"),
252b5132
RH
1716 n_errs, n_errs == 1 ? "" : "s",
1717 n_warns, n_warns == 1 ? "" : "s");
1718 }
1719 else
1720 {
1721 if (n_errs)
0e389e77 1722 as_fatal (_("%d error%s, %d warning%s, no object file generated"),
252b5132
RH
1723 n_errs, n_errs == 1 ? "" : "s",
1724 n_warns, n_warns == 1 ? "" : "s");
1725 }
1726 }
1727
1728#ifdef OBJ_VMS
1729 /* Under VMS we try to be compatible with VAX-11 "C". Thus, we call
1730 a routine to check for the definition of the procedure "_main",
efaf0ba4 1731 and if so -- fix it up so that it can be program entry point. */
252b5132 1732 vms_check_for_main ();
efaf0ba4 1733#endif /* OBJ_VMS */
252b5132
RH
1734
1735 /* From now on, we don't care about sub-segments. Build one frag chain
1736 for each segment. Linked thru fr_next. */
1737
252b5132
RH
1738 /* Remove the sections created by gas for its own purposes. */
1739 {
252b5132
RH
1740 int i;
1741
5daa8fe7
L
1742 bfd_section_list_remove (stdoutput, reg_section);
1743 bfd_section_list_remove (stdoutput, expr_section);
1744 stdoutput->section_count -= 2;
252b5132
RH
1745 i = 0;
1746 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, renumber_sections, &i);
1747 }
1748
1749 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, chain_frchains_together, (char *) 0);
252b5132
RH
1750
1751 /* We have two segments. If user gave -R flag, then we must put the
1752 data frags into the text segment. Do this before relaxing so
1753 we know to take advantage of -R and make shorter addresses. */
252b5132
RH
1754 if (flag_readonly_data_in_text)
1755 {
1756 merge_data_into_text ();
1757 }
252b5132 1758
32638454 1759 rsi.pass = 0;
e46d99eb
AM
1760 while (1)
1761 {
aacb5251
HPN
1762#ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
1763 /* We need to reset the markers in the broken word list and
1764 associated frags between calls to relax_segment (via
1765 relax_seg). Since the broken word list is global, we do it
1766 once per round, rather than locally in relax_segment for each
1767 segment. */
1768 struct broken_word *brokp;
1769
1770 for (brokp = broken_words;
1771 brokp != (struct broken_word *) NULL;
1772 brokp = brokp->next_broken_word)
1773 {
1774 brokp->added = 0;
1775
1776 if (brokp->dispfrag != (fragS *) NULL
1777 && brokp->dispfrag->fr_type == rs_broken_word)
1778 brokp->dispfrag->fr_subtype = 0;
1779 }
1780#endif
1781
32638454
AM
1782 rsi.changed = 0;
1783 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, relax_seg, &rsi);
1784 rsi.pass++;
1785 if (!rsi.changed)
e46d99eb
AM
1786 break;
1787 }
e027f3e8 1788
87548816
NC
1789 /* Note - Most ports will use the default value of
1790 TC_FINALIZE_SYMS_BEFORE_SIZE_SEG, which 1. This will force
1791 local symbols to be resolved, removing their frag information.
1792 Some ports however, will not have finished relaxing all of
1793 their frags and will still need the local symbol frag
1794 information. These ports can set
1795 TC_FINALIZE_SYMS_BEFORE_SIZE_SEG to 0. */
1796 finalize_syms = TC_FINALIZE_SYMS_BEFORE_SIZE_SEG;
1797
e46d99eb 1798 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, size_seg, (char *) 0);
e46d99eb 1799
38b87a1b
NC
1800 /* Relaxation has completed. Freeze all syms. */
1801 finalize_syms = 1;
1802
e0001a05
NC
1803#ifdef md_post_relax_hook
1804 md_post_relax_hook;
1805#endif
1806
252b5132
RH
1807#ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
1808 {
1809 struct broken_word *lie;
1810 struct broken_word **prevP;
1811
1812 prevP = &broken_words;
1813 for (lie = broken_words; lie; lie = lie->next_broken_word)
1814 if (!lie->added)
1815 {
1816 expressionS exp;
1817
1818 subseg_change (lie->seg, lie->subseg);
1819 exp.X_op = O_subtract;
1820 exp.X_add_symbol = lie->add;
1821 exp.X_op_symbol = lie->sub;
1822 exp.X_add_number = lie->addnum;
252b5132
RH
1823#ifdef TC_CONS_FIX_NEW
1824 TC_CONS_FIX_NEW (lie->frag,
efaf0ba4
NC
1825 lie->word_goes_here - lie->frag->fr_literal,
1826 2, &exp);
252b5132
RH
1827#else
1828 fix_new_exp (lie->frag,
1829 lie->word_goes_here - lie->frag->fr_literal,
1830 2, &exp, 0, BFD_RELOC_16);
1831#endif
252b5132
RH
1832 *prevP = lie->next_broken_word;
1833 }
1834 else
1835 prevP = &(lie->next_broken_word);
1836
1837 for (lie = broken_words; lie;)
1838 {
1839 struct broken_word *untruth;
1840 char *table_ptr;
1841 addressT table_addr;
1842 addressT from_addr, to_addr;
1843 int n, m;
1844
1845 subseg_change (lie->seg, lie->subseg);
1846 fragP = lie->dispfrag;
1847
1848 /* Find out how many broken_words go here. */
1849 n = 0;
efaf0ba4
NC
1850 for (untruth = lie;
1851 untruth && untruth->dispfrag == fragP;
1852 untruth = untruth->next_broken_word)
252b5132
RH
1853 if (untruth->added == 1)
1854 n++;
1855
1856 table_ptr = lie->dispfrag->fr_opcode;
efaf0ba4
NC
1857 table_addr = (lie->dispfrag->fr_address
1858 + (table_ptr - lie->dispfrag->fr_literal));
252b5132
RH
1859 /* Create the jump around the long jumps. This is a short
1860 jump from table_ptr+0 to table_ptr+n*long_jump_size. */
1861 from_addr = table_addr;
1862 to_addr = table_addr + md_short_jump_size + n * md_long_jump_size;
efaf0ba4
NC
1863 md_create_short_jump (table_ptr, from_addr, to_addr, lie->dispfrag,
1864 lie->add);
252b5132
RH
1865 table_ptr += md_short_jump_size;
1866 table_addr += md_short_jump_size;
1867
efaf0ba4
NC
1868 for (m = 0;
1869 lie && lie->dispfrag == fragP;
1870 m++, lie = lie->next_broken_word)
252b5132
RH
1871 {
1872 if (lie->added == 2)
1873 continue;
efaf0ba4 1874 /* Patch the jump table. */
187af7df 1875 for (untruth = (struct broken_word *) (fragP->fr_symbol);
efaf0ba4
NC
1876 untruth && untruth->dispfrag == fragP;
1877 untruth = untruth->next_broken_word)
252b5132
RH
1878 {
1879 if (untruth->use_jump == lie)
187af7df
HPN
1880 {
1881 /* This is the offset from ??? to table_ptr+0.
1882 The target is the same for all users of this
1883 md_long_jump, but the "sub" bases (and hence the
1884 offsets) may be different. */
1885 addressT to_word = table_addr - S_GET_VALUE (untruth->sub);
1886#ifdef TC_CHECK_ADJUSTED_BROKEN_DOT_WORD
1887 TC_CHECK_ADJUSTED_BROKEN_DOT_WORD (to_word, untruth);
1888#endif
1889 md_number_to_chars (untruth->word_goes_here, to_word, 2);
1890 }
252b5132
RH
1891 }
1892
efaf0ba4
NC
1893 /* Install the long jump. */
1894 /* This is a long jump from table_ptr+0 to the final target. */
252b5132
RH
1895 from_addr = table_addr;
1896 to_addr = S_GET_VALUE (lie->add) + lie->addnum;
efaf0ba4
NC
1897 md_create_long_jump (table_ptr, from_addr, to_addr, lie->dispfrag,
1898 lie->add);
252b5132
RH
1899 table_ptr += md_long_jump_size;
1900 table_addr += md_long_jump_size;
1901 }
1902 }
1903 }
efaf0ba4 1904#endif /* not WORKING_DOT_WORD */
252b5132 1905
252b5132
RH
1906 /* Resolve symbol values. This needs to be done before processing
1907 the relocations. */
1908 if (symbol_rootP)
1909 {
1910 symbolS *symp;
1911
1912 for (symp = symbol_rootP; symp; symp = symbol_next (symp))
6386f3a7 1913 resolve_symbol_value (symp);
252b5132 1914 }
49309057 1915 resolve_local_symbol_values ();
05e9452c 1916 resolve_reloc_expr_symbols ();
252b5132
RH
1917
1918 PROGRESS (1);
1919
1920#ifdef tc_frob_file_before_adjust
1921 tc_frob_file_before_adjust ();
1922#endif
1923#ifdef obj_frob_file_before_adjust
1924 obj_frob_file_before_adjust ();
1925#endif
1926
efaf0ba4 1927 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, adjust_reloc_syms, (char *) 0);
252b5132 1928
a161fe53
AM
1929#ifdef tc_frob_file_before_fix
1930 tc_frob_file_before_fix ();
1931#endif
1932#ifdef obj_frob_file_before_fix
1933 obj_frob_file_before_fix ();
1934#endif
1935
1936 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, fix_segment, (char *) 0);
1937
252b5132
RH
1938 /* Set up symbol table, and write it out. */
1939 if (symbol_rootP)
1940 {
1941 symbolS *symp;
aaac53f5 1942 bfd_boolean skip_next_symbol = FALSE;
252b5132
RH
1943
1944 for (symp = symbol_rootP; symp; symp = symbol_next (symp))
1945 {
1946 int punt = 0;
1947 const char *name;
1948
aaac53f5
HPN
1949 if (skip_next_symbol)
1950 {
1951 /* Don't do anything besides moving the value of the
1952 symbol from the GAS value-field to the BFD value-field. */
1953 symbol_get_bfdsym (symp)->value = S_GET_VALUE (symp);
1954 skip_next_symbol = FALSE;
1955 continue;
1956 }
1957
49309057 1958 if (symbol_mri_common_p (symp))
252b5132
RH
1959 {
1960 if (S_IS_EXTERNAL (symp))
1961 as_bad (_("%s: global symbols not supported in common sections"),
1962 S_GET_NAME (symp));
1963 symbol_remove (symp, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
1964 continue;
1965 }
1966
1967 name = S_GET_NAME (symp);
1968 if (name)
1969 {
efaf0ba4
NC
1970 const char *name2 =
1971 decode_local_label_name ((char *) S_GET_NAME (symp));
252b5132
RH
1972 /* They only differ if `name' is a fb or dollar local
1973 label name. */
1974 if (name2 != name && ! S_IS_DEFINED (symp))
0e389e77 1975 as_bad (_("local label `%s' is not defined"), name2);
252b5132
RH
1976 }
1977
1978 /* Do it again, because adjust_reloc_syms might introduce
1979 more symbols. They'll probably only be section symbols,
1980 but they'll still need to have the values computed. */
6386f3a7 1981 resolve_symbol_value (symp);
252b5132
RH
1982
1983 /* Skip symbols which were equated to undefined or common
b4b24b79 1984 symbols. */
06e77878
AO
1985 if (symbol_equated_reloc_p (symp)
1986 || S_IS_WEAKREFR (symp))
252b5132 1987 {
91d6fa6a
NC
1988 const char *sname = S_GET_NAME (symp);
1989
60938e80 1990 if (S_IS_COMMON (symp)
91d6fa6a 1991 && !TC_FAKE_LABEL (sname)
06e77878 1992 && !S_IS_WEAKREFR (symp)
60938e80
L
1993 && (!S_IS_EXTERNAL (symp) || S_IS_LOCAL (symp)))
1994 {
1995 expressionS *e = symbol_get_value_expression (symp);
91d6fa6a 1996
60938e80 1997 as_bad (_("Local symbol `%s' can't be equated to common symbol `%s'"),
91d6fa6a 1998 sname, S_GET_NAME (e->X_add_symbol));
60938e80 1999 }
d0548f34
L
2000 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symp) == reg_section)
2001 {
2002 /* Report error only if we know the symbol name. */
2003 if (S_GET_NAME (symp) != reg_section->name)
2004 as_bad (_("can't make global register symbol `%s'"),
91d6fa6a 2005 sname);
d0548f34 2006 }
252b5132
RH
2007 symbol_remove (symp, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
2008 continue;
2009 }
2010
252b5132
RH
2011#ifdef obj_frob_symbol
2012 obj_frob_symbol (symp, punt);
2013#endif
2014#ifdef tc_frob_symbol
49309057 2015 if (! punt || symbol_used_in_reloc_p (symp))
252b5132
RH
2016 tc_frob_symbol (symp, punt);
2017#endif
2018
2019 /* If we don't want to keep this symbol, splice it out of
2020 the chain now. If EMIT_SECTION_SYMBOLS is 0, we never
2021 want section symbols. Otherwise, we skip local symbols
2022 and symbols that the frob_symbol macros told us to punt,
2023 but we keep such symbols if they are used in relocs. */
a161fe53
AM
2024 if (symp == abs_section_sym
2025 || (! EMIT_SECTION_SYMBOLS
2026 && symbol_section_p (symp))
e97b3f28 2027 /* Note that S_IS_EXTERNAL and S_IS_LOCAL are not always
252b5132
RH
2028 opposites. Sometimes the former checks flags and the
2029 latter examines the name... */
e97b3f28 2030 || (!S_IS_EXTERNAL (symp)
461b725f
AO
2031 && (punt || S_IS_LOCAL (symp) ||
2032 (S_IS_WEAKREFD (symp) && ! symbol_used_p (symp)))
49309057 2033 && ! symbol_used_in_reloc_p (symp)))
252b5132
RH
2034 {
2035 symbol_remove (symp, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
efaf0ba4 2036
252b5132
RH
2037 /* After symbol_remove, symbol_next(symp) still returns
2038 the one that came after it in the chain. So we don't
2039 need to do any extra cleanup work here. */
252b5132
RH
2040 continue;
2041 }
2042
2043 /* Make sure we really got a value for the symbol. */
49309057 2044 if (! symbol_resolved_p (symp))
252b5132 2045 {
0e389e77 2046 as_bad (_("can't resolve value for symbol `%s'"),
252b5132 2047 S_GET_NAME (symp));
49309057 2048 symbol_mark_resolved (symp);
252b5132
RH
2049 }
2050
2051 /* Set the value into the BFD symbol. Up til now the value
2052 has only been kept in the gas symbolS struct. */
49309057 2053 symbol_get_bfdsym (symp)->value = S_GET_VALUE (symp);
aaac53f5
HPN
2054
2055 /* A warning construct is a warning symbol followed by the
2056 symbol warned about. Don't let anything object-format or
2057 target-specific muck with it; it's ready for output. */
2058 if (symbol_get_bfdsym (symp)->flags & BSF_WARNING)
2059 skip_next_symbol = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
2060 }
2061 }
2062
2063 PROGRESS (1);
2064
2065 /* Now do any format-specific adjustments to the symbol table, such
2066 as adding file symbols. */
2067#ifdef tc_adjust_symtab
2068 tc_adjust_symtab ();
2069#endif
2070#ifdef obj_adjust_symtab
2071 obj_adjust_symtab ();
2072#endif
2073
d0548f34
L
2074 /* Stop if there is an error. */
2075 if (had_errors ())
2076 return;
2077
252b5132
RH
2078 /* Now that all the sizes are known, and contents correct, we can
2079 start writing to the file. */
2080 set_symtab ();
2081
2082 /* If *_frob_file changes the symbol value at this point, it is
2083 responsible for moving the changed value into symp->bsym->value
2084 as well. Hopefully all symbol value changing can be done in
2085 *_frob_symbol. */
2086#ifdef tc_frob_file
2087 tc_frob_file ();
2088#endif
2089#ifdef obj_frob_file
2090 obj_frob_file ();
2091#endif
f3d2b04b
KT
2092#ifdef obj_coff_generate_pdata
2093 obj_coff_generate_pdata ();
2094#endif
252b5132
RH
2095 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, write_relocs, (char *) 0);
2096
f1c2d4af 2097#ifdef tc_frob_file_after_relocs
252b5132
RH
2098 tc_frob_file_after_relocs ();
2099#endif
2100#ifdef obj_frob_file_after_relocs
2101 obj_frob_file_after_relocs ();
2102#endif
f1c2d4af 2103
0acf065b
CC
2104 /* Once all relocations have been written, we can compress the
2105 contents of the debug sections. This needs to be done before
2106 we start writing any sections, because it will affect the file
2107 layout, which is fixed once we start writing contents. */
2108 if (flag_compress_debug)
2109 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, compress_debug, (char *) 0);
2110
252b5132 2111 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, write_contents, (char *) 0);
252b5132 2112}
252b5132
RH
2113
2114#ifdef TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE
252b5132
RH
2115/* Relax a fragment by scanning TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE. */
2116
2117long
d7342424 2118relax_frag (segT segment, fragS *fragP, long stretch)
252b5132
RH
2119{
2120 const relax_typeS *this_type;
2121 const relax_typeS *start_type;
2122 relax_substateT next_state;
2123 relax_substateT this_state;
685736be 2124 offsetT growth;
38686296
AM
2125 offsetT aim;
2126 addressT target;
2127 addressT address;
2128 symbolS *symbolP;
2129 const relax_typeS *table;
2130
2131 target = fragP->fr_offset;
2132 address = fragP->fr_address;
2133 table = TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE;
252b5132
RH
2134 this_state = fragP->fr_subtype;
2135 start_type = this_type = table + this_state;
38686296 2136 symbolP = fragP->fr_symbol;
252b5132
RH
2137
2138 if (symbolP)
2139 {
c842b53a
ILT
2140 fragS *sym_frag;
2141
2142 sym_frag = symbol_get_frag (symbolP);
2143
252b5132 2144#ifndef DIFF_EXPR_OK
c842b53a 2145 know (sym_frag != NULL);
252b5132 2146#endif
a161fe53 2147 know (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) != absolute_section
c842b53a 2148 || sym_frag == &zero_address_frag);
ac62c346 2149 target += S_GET_VALUE (symbolP);
252b5132 2150
e35a414d
AM
2151 /* If SYM_FRAG has yet to be reached on this pass, assume it
2152 will move by STRETCH just as we did, unless there is an
2153 alignment frag between here and SYM_FRAG. An alignment may
2154 well absorb any STRETCH, and we don't want to choose a larger
2155 branch insn by overestimating the needed reach of this
2156 branch. It isn't critical to calculate TARGET exactly; We
2157 know we'll be doing another pass if STRETCH is non-zero. */
252b5132 2158
c842b53a 2159 if (stretch != 0
38686296
AM
2160 && sym_frag->relax_marker != fragP->relax_marker
2161 && S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == segment)
252b5132 2162 {
e35a414d
AM
2163 if (stretch < 0
2164 || sym_frag->region == fragP->region)
2165 target += stretch;
e5940dff
AM
2166 /* If we get here we know we have a forward branch. This
2167 relax pass may have stretched previous instructions so
2168 far that omitting STRETCH would make the branch
2169 negative. Don't allow this in case the negative reach is
2170 large enough to require a larger branch instruction. */
2171 else if (target < address)
2172 target = fragP->fr_next->fr_address + stretch;
252b5132
RH
2173 }
2174 }
2175
2176 aim = target - address - fragP->fr_fix;
2177#ifdef TC_PCREL_ADJUST
efaf0ba4
NC
2178 /* Currently only the ns32k family needs this. */
2179 aim += TC_PCREL_ADJUST (fragP);
efaf0ba4 2180#endif
59c871b4
BE
2181
2182#ifdef md_prepare_relax_scan
2183 /* Formerly called M68K_AIM_KLUDGE. */
252b5132
RH
2184 md_prepare_relax_scan (fragP, address, aim, this_state, this_type);
2185#endif
2186
2187 if (aim < 0)
2188 {
efaf0ba4 2189 /* Look backwards. */
252b5132
RH
2190 for (next_state = this_type->rlx_more; next_state;)
2191 if (aim >= this_type->rlx_backward)
2192 next_state = 0;
2193 else
2194 {
efaf0ba4 2195 /* Grow to next state. */
252b5132
RH
2196 this_state = next_state;
2197 this_type = table + this_state;
2198 next_state = this_type->rlx_more;
2199 }
2200 }
2201 else
2202 {
efaf0ba4 2203 /* Look forwards. */
252b5132
RH
2204 for (next_state = this_type->rlx_more; next_state;)
2205 if (aim <= this_type->rlx_forward)
2206 next_state = 0;
2207 else
2208 {
efaf0ba4 2209 /* Grow to next state. */
252b5132
RH
2210 this_state = next_state;
2211 this_type = table + this_state;
2212 next_state = this_type->rlx_more;
2213 }
2214 }
2215
2216 growth = this_type->rlx_length - start_type->rlx_length;
2217 if (growth != 0)
2218 fragP->fr_subtype = this_state;
2219 return growth;
2220}
2221
efaf0ba4 2222#endif /* defined (TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE) */
252b5132
RH
2223
2224/* Relax_align. Advance location counter to next address that has 'alignment'
2225 lowest order bits all 0s, return size of adjustment made. */
2226static relax_addressT
d7342424
KH
2227relax_align (register relax_addressT address, /* Address now. */
2228 register int alignment /* Alignment (binary). */)
252b5132
RH
2229{
2230 relax_addressT mask;
2231 relax_addressT new_address;
2232
2233 mask = ~((~0) << alignment);
2234 new_address = (address + mask) & (~mask);
2235#ifdef LINKER_RELAXING_SHRINKS_ONLY
2236 if (linkrelax)
2237 /* We must provide lots of padding, so the linker can discard it
2238 when needed. The linker will not add extra space, ever. */
2239 new_address += (1 << alignment);
2240#endif
2241 return (new_address - address);
2242}
2243
efaf0ba4
NC
2244/* Now we have a segment, not a crowd of sub-segments, we can make
2245 fr_address values.
58a77e41 2246
efaf0ba4 2247 Relax the frags.
58a77e41 2248
efaf0ba4
NC
2249 After this, all frags in this segment have addresses that are correct
2250 within the segment. Since segments live in different file addresses,
2251 these frag addresses may not be the same as final object-file
2252 addresses. */
2253
e46d99eb 2254int
32638454 2255relax_segment (struct frag *segment_frag_root, segT segment, int pass)
252b5132 2256{
4111faa5
NC
2257 unsigned long frag_count;
2258 struct frag *fragP;
2259 relax_addressT address;
e35a414d 2260 int region;
e46d99eb
AM
2261 int ret;
2262
efaf0ba4 2263 /* In case md_estimate_size_before_relax() wants to make fixSs. */
252b5132
RH
2264 subseg_change (segment, 0);
2265
2266 /* For each frag in segment: count and store (a 1st guess of)
2267 fr_address. */
2268 address = 0;
e35a414d 2269 region = 0;
4111faa5
NC
2270 for (frag_count = 0, fragP = segment_frag_root;
2271 fragP;
2272 fragP = fragP->fr_next, frag_count ++)
252b5132 2273 {
e35a414d 2274 fragP->region = region;
38686296 2275 fragP->relax_marker = 0;
252b5132
RH
2276 fragP->fr_address = address;
2277 address += fragP->fr_fix;
2278
2279 switch (fragP->fr_type)
2280 {
2281 case rs_fill:
2282 address += fragP->fr_offset * fragP->fr_var;
2283 break;
2284
2285 case rs_align:
2286 case rs_align_code:
0a9ef439 2287 case rs_align_test:
252b5132
RH
2288 {
2289 addressT offset = relax_align (address, (int) fragP->fr_offset);
2290
2291 if (fragP->fr_subtype != 0 && offset > fragP->fr_subtype)
2292 offset = 0;
2293
2294 if (offset % fragP->fr_var != 0)
2295 {
54d3cad9
AM
2296 as_bad_where (fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line,
2297 _("alignment padding (%lu bytes) not a multiple of %ld"),
2298 (unsigned long) offset, (long) fragP->fr_var);
252b5132
RH
2299 offset -= (offset % fragP->fr_var);
2300 }
2301
2302 address += offset;
e35a414d 2303 region += 1;
252b5132
RH
2304 }
2305 break;
2306
2307 case rs_org:
252b5132 2308 /* Assume .org is nugatory. It will grow with 1st relax. */
e35a414d
AM
2309 region += 1;
2310 break;
2311
2312 case rs_space:
252b5132
RH
2313 break;
2314
2315 case rs_machine_dependent:
e0890092
AM
2316 /* If fr_symbol is an expression, this call to
2317 resolve_symbol_value sets up the correct segment, which will
2318 likely be needed in md_estimate_size_before_relax. */
2319 if (fragP->fr_symbol)
2320 resolve_symbol_value (fragP->fr_symbol);
2321
252b5132
RH
2322 address += md_estimate_size_before_relax (fragP, segment);
2323 break;
2324
2325#ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
efaf0ba4 2326 /* Broken words don't concern us yet. */
252b5132
RH
2327 case rs_broken_word:
2328 break;
2329#endif
2330
2331 case rs_leb128:
efaf0ba4 2332 /* Initial guess is always 1; doing otherwise can result in
252b5132
RH
2333 stable solutions that are larger than the minimum. */
2334 address += fragP->fr_offset = 1;
2335 break;
2336
2337 case rs_cfa:
2338 address += eh_frame_estimate_size_before_relax (fragP);
2339 break;
2340
220e750f
RH
2341 case rs_dwarf2dbg:
2342 address += dwarf2dbg_estimate_size_before_relax (fragP);
2343 break;
2344
252b5132
RH
2345 default:
2346 BAD_CASE (fragP->fr_type);
2347 break;
efaf0ba4
NC
2348 }
2349 }
252b5132
RH
2350
2351 /* Do relax(). */
2352 {
4111faa5 2353 unsigned long max_iterations;
d1c5f158
AM
2354
2355 /* Cumulative address adjustment. */
2356 offsetT stretch;
2357
2358 /* Have we made any adjustment this pass? We can't just test
2359 stretch because one piece of code may have grown and another
2360 shrank. */
2361 int stretched;
2362
2363 /* Most horrible, but gcc may give us some exception data that
2364 is impossible to assemble, of the form
2365
2366 .align 4
2367 .byte 0, 0
2368 .uleb128 end - start
2369 start:
2370 .space 128*128 - 1
2371 .align 4
2372 end:
2373
2374 If the leb128 is two bytes in size, then end-start is 128*128,
2375 which requires a three byte leb128. If the leb128 is three
2376 bytes in size, then end-start is 128*128-1, which requires a
2377 two byte leb128. We work around this dilemma by inserting
2378 an extra 4 bytes of alignment just after the .align. This
2379 works because the data after the align is accessed relative to
2380 the end label.
2381
2382 This counter is used in a tiny state machine to detect
2383 whether a leb128 followed by an align is impossible to
2384 relax. */
2385 int rs_leb128_fudge = 0;
252b5132 2386
4111faa5
NC
2387 /* We want to prevent going into an infinite loop where one frag grows
2388 depending upon the location of a symbol which is in turn moved by
2389 the growing frag. eg:
2390
b4b24b79
AM
2391 foo = .
2392 .org foo+16
2393 foo = .
4111faa5 2394
b4b24b79 2395 So we dictate that this algorithm can be at most O2. */
4111faa5
NC
2396 max_iterations = frag_count * frag_count;
2397 /* Check for overflow. */
2398 if (max_iterations < frag_count)
2399 max_iterations = frag_count;
2400
32638454 2401 ret = 0;
252b5132
RH
2402 do
2403 {
e46d99eb
AM
2404 stretch = 0;
2405 stretched = 0;
58a77e41 2406
252b5132
RH
2407 for (fragP = segment_frag_root; fragP; fragP = fragP->fr_next)
2408 {
685736be 2409 offsetT growth = 0;
252b5132
RH
2410 addressT was_address;
2411 offsetT offset;
2412 symbolS *symbolP;
2413
38686296 2414 fragP->relax_marker ^= 1;
252b5132
RH
2415 was_address = fragP->fr_address;
2416 address = fragP->fr_address += stretch;
2417 symbolP = fragP->fr_symbol;
2418 offset = fragP->fr_offset;
2419
2420 switch (fragP->fr_type)
2421 {
efaf0ba4 2422 case rs_fill: /* .fill never relaxes. */
252b5132
RH
2423 growth = 0;
2424 break;
2425
2426#ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
2427 /* JF: This is RMS's idea. I do *NOT* want to be blamed
2428 for it I do not want to write it. I do not want to have
2429 anything to do with it. This is not the proper way to
2430 implement this misfeature. */
2431 case rs_broken_word:
2432 {
2433 struct broken_word *lie;
2434 struct broken_word *untruth;
2435
2436 /* Yes this is ugly (storing the broken_word pointer
2437 in the symbol slot). Still, this whole chunk of
2438 code is ugly, and I don't feel like doing anything
2439 about it. Think of it as stubbornness in action. */
2440 growth = 0;
2441 for (lie = (struct broken_word *) (fragP->fr_symbol);
2442 lie && lie->dispfrag == fragP;
2443 lie = lie->next_broken_word)
2444 {
2445
2446 if (lie->added)
2447 continue;
2448
ac62c346 2449 offset = (S_GET_VALUE (lie->add)
252b5132 2450 + lie->addnum
ac62c346 2451 - S_GET_VALUE (lie->sub));
252b5132
RH
2452 if (offset <= -32768 || offset >= 32767)
2453 {
2454 if (flag_warn_displacement)
2455 {
2456 char buf[50];
2457 sprint_value (buf, (addressT) lie->addnum);
54d3cad9
AM
2458 as_warn_where (fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line,
2459 _(".word %s-%s+%s didn't fit"),
2460 S_GET_NAME (lie->add),
2461 S_GET_NAME (lie->sub),
2462 buf);
252b5132 2463 }
252b5132
RH
2464 if (fragP->fr_subtype == 0)
2465 {
2466 fragP->fr_subtype++;
2467 growth += md_short_jump_size;
2468 }
187af7df
HPN
2469
2470 /* Redirect *all* words of this table with the same
2471 target, lest we have to handle the case where the
2472 same target but with a offset that fits on this
2473 round overflows at the next relaxation round. */
2474 for (untruth = (struct broken_word *) (fragP->fr_symbol);
252b5132
RH
2475 untruth && untruth->dispfrag == lie->dispfrag;
2476 untruth = untruth->next_broken_word)
49309057
ILT
2477 if ((symbol_get_frag (untruth->add)
2478 == symbol_get_frag (lie->add))
2479 && (S_GET_VALUE (untruth->add)
2480 == S_GET_VALUE (lie->add)))
252b5132
RH
2481 {
2482 untruth->added = 2;
2483 untruth->use_jump = lie;
2484 }
187af7df
HPN
2485
2486 lie->added = 1;
252b5132
RH
2487 growth += md_long_jump_size;
2488 }
2489 }
2490
2491 break;
efaf0ba4 2492 } /* case rs_broken_word */
252b5132
RH
2493#endif
2494 case rs_align:
2495 case rs_align_code:
0a9ef439 2496 case rs_align_test:
252b5132
RH
2497 {
2498 addressT oldoff, newoff;
2499
2500 oldoff = relax_align (was_address + fragP->fr_fix,
2501 (int) offset);
2502 newoff = relax_align (address + fragP->fr_fix,
2503 (int) offset);
2504
2505 if (fragP->fr_subtype != 0)
2506 {
2507 if (oldoff > fragP->fr_subtype)
2508 oldoff = 0;
2509 if (newoff > fragP->fr_subtype)
2510 newoff = 0;
2511 }
2512
2513 growth = newoff - oldoff;
d1c5f158
AM
2514
2515 /* If this align happens to follow a leb128 and
2516 we have determined that the leb128 is bouncing
2517 in size, then break the cycle by inserting an
2518 extra alignment. */
2519 if (growth < 0
2520 && (rs_leb128_fudge & 16) != 0
2521 && (rs_leb128_fudge & 15) >= 2)
2522 {
2523 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (segment);
2524 struct obstack *ob = &seginfo->frchainP->frch_obstack;
2525 struct frag *newf;
2526
2527 newf = frag_alloc (ob);
2528 obstack_blank_fast (ob, fragP->fr_var);
2529 obstack_finish (ob);
2530 memcpy (newf, fragP, SIZEOF_STRUCT_FRAG);
2531 memcpy (newf->fr_literal,
2532 fragP->fr_literal + fragP->fr_fix,
2533 fragP->fr_var);
2534 newf->fr_type = rs_fill;
20f5cfbd 2535 newf->fr_address = address + fragP->fr_fix + newoff;
d1c5f158
AM
2536 newf->fr_fix = 0;
2537 newf->fr_offset = (((offsetT) 1 << fragP->fr_offset)
2538 / fragP->fr_var);
2539 if (newf->fr_offset * newf->fr_var
2540 != (offsetT) 1 << fragP->fr_offset)
2541 {
2542 newf->fr_offset = (offsetT) 1 << fragP->fr_offset;
2543 newf->fr_var = 1;
2544 }
20f5cfbd 2545 /* Include size of new frag in GROWTH. */
d1c5f158 2546 growth += newf->fr_offset * newf->fr_var;
20f5cfbd
AM
2547 /* Adjust the new frag address for the amount
2548 we'll add when we process the new frag. */
2549 newf->fr_address -= stretch + growth;
d1c5f158
AM
2550 newf->relax_marker ^= 1;
2551 fragP->fr_next = newf;
2552#ifdef DEBUG
2553 as_warn (_("padding added"));
2554#endif
2555 }
252b5132
RH
2556 }
2557 break;
2558
2559 case rs_org:
2560 {
e46d99eb
AM
2561 addressT target = offset;
2562 addressT after;
252b5132
RH
2563
2564 if (symbolP)
2565 {
b4b24b79
AM
2566 /* Convert from an actual address to an octet offset
2567 into the section. Here it is assumed that the
2568 section's VMA is zero, and can omit subtracting it
2569 from the symbol's value to get the address offset. */
2570 know (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP)->vma == 0);
6e917903 2571 target += S_GET_VALUE (symbolP) * OCTETS_PER_BYTE;
ac62c346 2572 }
252b5132
RH
2573
2574 know (fragP->fr_next);
6afe8e98 2575 after = fragP->fr_next->fr_address + stretch;
252b5132
RH
2576 growth = target - after;
2577 if (growth < 0)
2578 {
32638454
AM
2579 growth = 0;
2580
2581 /* Don't error on first few frag relax passes.
2582 The symbol might be an expression involving
2583 symbol values from other sections. If those
2584 sections have not yet been processed their
2585 frags will all have zero addresses, so we
2586 will calculate incorrect values for them. The
2587 number of passes we allow before giving an
2588 error is somewhat arbitrary. It should be at
2589 least one, with larger values requiring
2590 increasingly contrived dependencies between
2591 frags to trigger a false error. */
2592 if (pass < 2)
2593 {
2594 /* Force another pass. */
2595 ret = 1;
2596 break;
2597 }
2598
252b5132
RH
2599 /* Growth may be negative, but variable part of frag
2600 cannot have fewer than 0 chars. That is, we can't
efaf0ba4 2601 .org backwards. */
14ad458a 2602 as_bad_where (fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line,
685736be 2603 _("attempt to move .org backwards"));
14ad458a
ILT
2604
2605 /* We've issued an error message. Change the
b4b24b79 2606 frag to avoid cascading errors. */
14ad458a
ILT
2607 fragP->fr_type = rs_align;
2608 fragP->fr_subtype = 0;
2609 fragP->fr_offset = 0;
6afe8e98 2610 fragP->fr_fix = after - address;
252b5132 2611 }
252b5132 2612 }
6afe8e98 2613 break;
252b5132
RH
2614
2615 case rs_space:
54d3cad9 2616 growth = 0;
252b5132
RH
2617 if (symbolP)
2618 {
766c03c9
AM
2619 offsetT amount;
2620
2621 amount = S_GET_VALUE (symbolP);
9e40345d 2622 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) != absolute_section
252b5132
RH
2623 || S_IS_COMMON (symbolP)
2624 || ! S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP))
252b5132 2625 {
54d3cad9
AM
2626 as_bad_where (fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line,
2627 _(".space specifies non-absolute value"));
2628 /* Prevent repeat of this error message. */
2629 fragP->fr_symbol = 0;
2630 }
2631 else if (amount < 0)
2632 {
32638454
AM
2633 /* Don't error on first few frag relax passes.
2634 See rs_org comment for a longer explanation. */
2635 if (pass < 2)
2636 {
2637 ret = 1;
2638 break;
2639 }
2640
54d3cad9
AM
2641 as_warn_where (fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line,
2642 _(".space or .fill with negative value, ignored"));
766c03c9 2643 fragP->fr_symbol = 0;
252b5132 2644 }
54d3cad9 2645 else
050be34e 2646 growth = (was_address + fragP->fr_fix + amount
54d3cad9 2647 - fragP->fr_next->fr_address);
252b5132 2648 }
252b5132
RH
2649 break;
2650
2651 case rs_machine_dependent:
2652#ifdef md_relax_frag
c842b53a 2653 growth = md_relax_frag (segment, fragP, stretch);
252b5132
RH
2654#else
2655#ifdef TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE
2656 /* The default way to relax a frag is to look through
2657 TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE. */
c842b53a 2658 growth = relax_frag (segment, fragP, stretch);
efaf0ba4 2659#endif /* TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE */
252b5132
RH
2660#endif
2661 break;
2662
2663 case rs_leb128:
2664 {
2665 valueT value;
685736be 2666 offsetT size;
252b5132 2667
6386f3a7 2668 value = resolve_symbol_value (fragP->fr_symbol);
252b5132
RH
2669 size = sizeof_leb128 (value, fragP->fr_subtype);
2670 growth = size - fragP->fr_offset;
2671 fragP->fr_offset = size;
2672 }
2673 break;
2674
2675 case rs_cfa:
2676 growth = eh_frame_relax_frag (fragP);
2677 break;
2678
220e750f
RH
2679 case rs_dwarf2dbg:
2680 growth = dwarf2dbg_relax_frag (fragP);
2681 break;
2682
252b5132
RH
2683 default:
2684 BAD_CASE (fragP->fr_type);
2685 break;
2686 }
2687 if (growth)
2688 {
2689 stretch += growth;
e46d99eb 2690 stretched = 1;
d1c5f158
AM
2691 if (fragP->fr_type == rs_leb128)
2692 rs_leb128_fudge += 16;
2693 else if (fragP->fr_type == rs_align
2694 && (rs_leb128_fudge & 16) != 0
2695 && stretch == 0)
2696 rs_leb128_fudge += 16;
2697 else
2698 rs_leb128_fudge = 0;
252b5132 2699 }
4111faa5 2700 }
d1c5f158
AM
2701
2702 if (stretch == 0
2703 && (rs_leb128_fudge & 16) == 0
2704 && (rs_leb128_fudge & -16) != 0)
2705 rs_leb128_fudge += 1;
2706 else
2707 rs_leb128_fudge = 0;
252b5132 2708 }
4111faa5
NC
2709 /* Until nothing further to relax. */
2710 while (stretched && -- max_iterations);
2711
2712 if (stretched)
2713 as_fatal (_("Infinite loop encountered whilst attempting to compute the addresses of symbols in section %s"),
2714 segment_name (segment));
2715 }
252b5132 2716
e46d99eb
AM
2717 for (fragP = segment_frag_root; fragP; fragP = fragP->fr_next)
2718 if (fragP->last_fr_address != fragP->fr_address)
2719 {
2720 fragP->last_fr_address = fragP->fr_address;
2721 ret = 1;
2722 }
2723 return ret;
efaf0ba4 2724}
252b5132 2725
252b5132 2726void
d7342424 2727number_to_chars_bigendian (char *buf, valueT val, int n)
252b5132 2728{
937149dd 2729 if (n <= 0)
252b5132
RH
2730 abort ();
2731 while (n--)
2732 {
2733 buf[n] = val & 0xff;
2734 val >>= 8;
2735 }
2736}
2737
2738void
d7342424 2739number_to_chars_littleendian (char *buf, valueT val, int n)
252b5132 2740{
937149dd 2741 if (n <= 0)
252b5132
RH
2742 abort ();
2743 while (n--)
2744 {
2745 *buf++ = val & 0xff;
2746 val >>= 8;
2747 }
2748}
2749
2750void
d7342424 2751write_print_statistics (FILE *file)
252b5132 2752{
6d4d30bb 2753 fprintf (file, "fixups: %d\n", n_fixups);
252b5132
RH
2754}
2755
efaf0ba4 2756/* For debugging. */
252b5132
RH
2757extern int indent_level;
2758
2759void
d7342424 2760print_fixup (fixS *fixp)
252b5132
RH
2761{
2762 indent_level = 1;
d2df793a
NC
2763 fprintf (stderr, "fix ");
2764 fprintf_vma (stderr, (bfd_vma)((bfd_hostptr_t) fixp));
2765 fprintf (stderr, " %s:%d",fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line);
252b5132
RH
2766 if (fixp->fx_pcrel)
2767 fprintf (stderr, " pcrel");
2768 if (fixp->fx_pcrel_adjust)
2769 fprintf (stderr, " pcrel_adjust=%d", fixp->fx_pcrel_adjust);
2770 if (fixp->fx_im_disp)
2771 {
2772#ifdef TC_NS32K
2773 fprintf (stderr, " im_disp=%d", fixp->fx_im_disp);
2774#else
2775 fprintf (stderr, " im_disp");
2776#endif
2777 }
2778 if (fixp->fx_tcbit)
2779 fprintf (stderr, " tcbit");
2780 if (fixp->fx_done)
2781 fprintf (stderr, " done");
d2df793a
NC
2782 fprintf (stderr, "\n size=%d frag=", fixp->fx_size);
2783 fprintf_vma (stderr, (bfd_vma) ((bfd_hostptr_t) fixp->fx_frag));
2784 fprintf (stderr, " where=%ld offset=%lx addnumber=%lx",
2785 (long) fixp->fx_where,
0af1713e
AM
2786 (unsigned long) fixp->fx_offset,
2787 (unsigned long) fixp->fx_addnumber);
252b5132
RH
2788 fprintf (stderr, "\n %s (%d)", bfd_get_reloc_code_name (fixp->fx_r_type),
2789 fixp->fx_r_type);
252b5132
RH
2790 if (fixp->fx_addsy)
2791 {
2792 fprintf (stderr, "\n +<");
2793 print_symbol_value_1 (stderr, fixp->fx_addsy);
2794 fprintf (stderr, ">");
2795 }
2796 if (fixp->fx_subsy)
2797 {
2798 fprintf (stderr, "\n -<");
2799 print_symbol_value_1 (stderr, fixp->fx_subsy);
2800 fprintf (stderr, ">");
2801 }
2802 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
2803#ifdef TC_FIX_DATA_PRINT
2804 TC_FIX_DATA_PRINT (stderr, fixp);
2805#endif
2806}
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