gdb/testsuite: restore configure script
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
466ee06b 4*** Changes in GDB 11
ed6a896c 5
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6* The 'set disassembler-options' command now supports specifying options
7 for the ARC target.
8
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9* GDB now supports general memory tagging functionality if the underlying
10 architecture supports the proper primitives and hooks. Currently this is
11 enabled only for AArch64 MTE.
12
13 This includes:
14
15 - Additional information when the inferior crashes with a SIGSEGV caused by
16 a memory tag violation.
17
18 - A new modifier 'm' for the "x" command, which displays allocation tags for a
19 particular memory range.
20
21 - Display of memory tag mismatches by "print", for addresses and
22 pointers, if memory tagging is supported by the architecture.
23
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24* Building GDB now requires GMP (The GNU Multiple Precision Arithmetic
25 Library).
26
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27* MI changes
28
29 ** '-break-insert --qualified' and '-dprintf-insert --qualified'
30
31 The MI -break-insert and -dprintf-insert commands now support a
32 new "--qualified" option that makes GDB interpret a specified
33 function name as a complete fully-qualified name. This is the
34 equivalent of the CLI's "break -qualified" and "dprintf
35 -qualified".
36
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37 ** '-break-insert --force-condition' and '-dprintf-insert --force-condition'
38
39 The MI -break-insert and -dprintf-insert commands now support a
40 '--force-condition' flag to forcibly define a condition even when
41 the condition is invalid at all locations of the breakpoint. This
42 is equivalent to the '-force-condition' flag of the CLI's "break"
43 command.
44
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45 ** '-break-condition --force'
46
47 The MI -break-condition command now supports a '--force' flag to
48 forcibly define a condition even when the condition is invalid at
49 all locations of the selected breakpoint. This is equivalent to
50 the '-force' flag of the CLI's "cond" command.
51
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52 ** '-file-list-exec-source-files [--group-by-objfile]
53 [--basename | --dirname]
54 [--] [REGEXP]'
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55
56 The existing -file-list-exec-source-files command now takes an
57 optional REGEXP which is used to filter the source files that are
58 included in the results.
59
60 By default REGEXP is matched against the full filename of the
61 source file. When one of --basename or --dirname is given then
62 REGEXP is only matched against the specified part of the full
63 source filename.
64
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65 When the optional --group-by-objfile flag is used the output
66 format is changed, the results are now a list of object files
67 (executable and libraries) with the source files that are
68 associated with each object file.
69
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70 The results from -file-list-exec-source-files now include a
71 'debug-fully-read' field which takes the value 'true' or 'false'.
72 A 'true' value indicates the source file is from a compilation
73 unit that has had its debug information fully read in by GDB, a
74 value of 'false' indicates GDB has only performed a partial scan
75 of the debug information so far.
76
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77* GDB now supports core file debugging for x86_64 Cygwin programs.
78
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79* GDB will now look for the .gdbinit file in a config directory before
80 looking for ~/.gdbinit. The file is searched for in the following
81 locations: $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/gdb/gdbinit, $HOME/.config/gdb/gdbinit,
82 $HOME/.gdbinit. On Apple hosts the search order is instead:
83 $HOME/Library/Preferences/gdb/gdbinit, $HOME/.gdbinit.
84
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85* GDB now supports fixed point types which are described in DWARF
86 as base types with a fixed-point encoding. Additionally, support
87 for the DW_AT_GNU_numerator and DW_AT_GNU_denominator has also
88 been added.
89
90 For Ada, this allows support for fixed point types without requiring
91 the use of the GNAT encoding (based on information added to the type's
92 name following a GNAT-specific format).
93
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94* GDB will now load and process commands from ~/.config/gdb/gdbearlyinit
95 or ~/.gdbearlyinit if these files are present. These files are
96 processed earlier than any of the other initialization files and
97 can affect parts of GDB's startup that previously had already been
98 completed before the initialization files were read, for example
99 styling of the initial GDB greeting.
100
101* GDB now has two new options "--early-init-command" and
102 "--early-init-eval-command" with corresponding short options "-eix"
103 and "-eiex" that allow options (that would normally appear in a
104 gdbearlyinit file) to be passed on the command line.
105
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106* For RISC-V targets, the target feature "org.gnu.gdb.riscv.vector" is
107 now understood by GDB, and can be used to describe the vector
108 registers of a target. The precise requirements of this register
109 feature are documented in the GDB manual.
110
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111* TUI improvements
112
113 ** TUI windows now support mouse actions. The mouse wheel scrolls
114 the appropriate window.
115
116 ** Key combinations that do not have a specific action on the
117 focused window are passed to GDB. For example, you now can use
118 Ctrl-Left/Ctrl-Right to move between words in the command window
119 regardless of which window is in focus. Previously you would
120 need to focus on the command window for such key combinations to
121 work.
122
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123* New commands
124
125set debug event-loop
126show debug event-loop
127 Control the display of debug output about GDB's event loop.
128
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129set print memory-tag-violations
130show print memory-tag-violations
131 Control whether to display additional information about memory tag violations
132 when printing pointers and addresses. Architecture support for memory
133 tagging is required for this option to have an effect.
134
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135maintenance flush symbol-cache
136maintenance flush register-cache
137 These new commands are equivalent to the already existing commands
138 'maintenance flush-symbol-cache' and 'flushregs' respectively.
139
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140maintenance flush dcache
141 A new command to flush the dcache.
142
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143maintenance info target-sections
144 Print GDB's internal target sections table.
145
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146memory-tag show-logical-tag POINTER
147 Print the logical tag for POINTER.
148memory-tag with-logical-tag POINTER TAG
149 Print POINTER with logical tag TAG.
150memory-tag show-allocation-tag ADDRESS
151 Print the allocation tag for ADDRESS.
152memory-tag set-allocation-tag ADDRESS LENGTH TAGS
153 Set the allocation tag for [ADDRESS, ADDRESS + LENGTH) to TAGS.
154memory-tag check POINTER
155 Validate that POINTER's logical tag matches the allocation tag.
156
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157set startup-quietly on|off
158show startup-quietly
159 When 'on', this causes GDB to act as if "-silent" were passed on the
160 command line. This command needs to be added to an early
161 initialization file (e.g. ~/.config/gdb/gdbearlyinit) in order to
162 affect GDB.
163
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164set print type hex on|off
165show print type hex
166 When 'on', the 'ptype' command uses hexadecimal notation to print sizes
167 and offsets of struct members. When 'off', decimal notation is used.
168
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169set python ignore-environment on|off
170show python ignore-environment
171 When 'on', this causes GDB's builtin Python to ignore any
8eb82ba1 172 environment variables that would otherwise affect how Python
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173 behaves. This command needs to be added to an early initialization
174 file (e.g. ~/.config/gdb/gdbearlyinit) in order to affect GDB.
175
176set python dont-write-bytecode auto|on|off
177show python dont-write-bytecode
178 When 'on', this causes GDB's builtin Python to not write any
179 byte-code (.pyc files) to disk. This command needs to be added to
180 an early initialization file (e.g. ~/.config/gdb/gdbearlyinit) in
181 order to affect GDB. When 'off' byte-code will always be written.
182 When set to 'auto' (the default) Python will check the
8eb82ba1 183 PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE environment variable.
edeaceda 184
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185* Changed commands
186
187break [PROBE_MODIFIER] [LOCATION] [thread THREADNUM]
188 [-force-condition] [if CONDITION]
189 This command would previously refuse setting a breakpoint if the
190 CONDITION expression is invalid at a location. It now accepts and
191 defines the breakpoint if there is at least one location at which
192 the CONDITION is valid. The locations for which the CONDITION is
193 invalid, are automatically disabled. If CONDITION is invalid at all
194 of the locations, setting the breakpoint is still rejected. However,
195 the '-force-condition' flag can be used in this case for forcing GDB to
196 define the breakpoint, making all the current locations automatically
197 disabled. This may be useful if the user knows the condition will
198 become meaningful at a future location, e.g. due to a shared library
199 load.
200
201condition [-force] N COND
202 The behavior of this command is changed the same way for the 'break'
203 command as explained above. The '-force' flag can be used to force
204 GDB into defining the condition even when COND is invalid for all the
205 current locations of breakpoint N.
206
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207flushregs
208maintenance flush-symbol-cache
209 These commands are deprecated in favor of the new commands
210 'maintenance flush register-cache' and 'maintenance flush
211 symbol-cache' respectively.
212
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213set style version foreground COLOR
214set style version background COLOR
215set style version intensity VALUE
216 Control the styling of GDB's version number text.
217
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218inferior [ID]
219 When the ID parameter is omitted, then this command prints information
220 about the current inferior. When the ID parameter is present, the
221 behavior of the command is unchanged and have the inferior ID become
222 the current inferior.
223
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224maintenance info sections
225 The ALLOBJ keyword has been replaced with an -all-objects command
226 line flag. It is now possible to filter which sections are printed
227 even when -all-objects is passed.
228
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229ptype[/FLAGS] TYPE | EXPRESSION
230 The 'ptype' command has two new flags. When '/x' is set, hexadecimal
231 notation is used when printing sizes and offsets of struct members.
232 When '/d' is set, decimal notation is used when printing sizes and
233 offsets of struct members. Default behavior is given by 'show print
234 type hex'.
235
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236info sources
237 The info sources command output has been restructured. The results
238 are now based around a list of objfiles (executable and libraries),
239 and for each objfile the source files that are part of that objfile
240 are listed.
241
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242* Removed targets and native configurations
243
244ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
245
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246* New remote packets
247
248qMemTags
249 Request the remote to send allocation tags for a particular memory range.
250QMemTags
251 Request the remote to store the specified allocation tags to the requested
252 memory range.
253
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254* Guile API
255
256 ** Improved support for rvalue reference values:
257 TYPE_CODE_RVALUE_REF is now exported as part of the API and the
258 value-referenced-value procedure now handles rvalue reference
259 values.
260
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261 ** New procedures for obtaining value variants:
262 value-reference-value, value-rvalue-reference-value and
263 value-const-value.
9d4fc61d 264
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265* Python API
266
267 ** Inferior objects now contain a read-only 'connection_num' attribute that
268 gives the connection number as seen in 'info connections' and
269 'info inferiors'.
270
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271 ** New method gdb.Frame.level() which returns the stack level of the
272 frame object.
273
274 ** New method gdb.PendingFrame.level() which returns the stack level
275 of the frame object.
276
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277 ** When hitting a catchpoint, the Python API will now emit a
278 gdb.BreakpointEvent rather than a gdb.StopEvent. The
279 gdb.Breakpoint attached to the event will have type BP_CATCHPOINT.
280
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281 ** Python TUI windows can now receive mouse click events. If the
282 Window object implements the click method, it is called for each
283 mouse click event in this window.
284
ed6a896c 285*** Changes in GDB 10
4decd62b 286
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287* There are new feature names for ARC targets: "org.gnu.gdb.arc.core"
288 and "org.gnu.gdb.arc.aux". The old names are still supported but
289 must be considered obsolete. They will be deprecated after some
290 grace period.
291
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292* Help and apropos commands will now show the documentation of a
293 command only once, even if that command has one or more aliases.
294 These commands now show the command name, then all of its aliases,
295 and finally the description of the command.
296
297* 'help aliases' now shows only the user defined aliases. GDB predefined
298 aliases are shown together with their aliased command.
299
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300* GDB now supports debuginfod, an HTTP server for distributing ELF/DWARF
301 debugging information as well as source code.
302
303 When built with debuginfod, GDB can automatically query debuginfod
304 servers for the separate debug files and source code of the executable
305 being debugged.
306
307 To build GDB with debuginfod, pass --with-debuginfod to configure (this
308 requires libdebuginfod, the debuginfod client library).
309
310 debuginfod is distributed with elfutils, starting with version 0.178.
311
312 You can get the latest version from https://sourceware.org/elfutils.
313
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314* Multi-target debugging support
315
316 GDB now supports debugging multiple target connections
317 simultaneously. For example, you can now have each inferior
318 connected to different remote servers running in different machines,
319 or have one inferior debugging a local native process, an inferior
320 debugging a core dump, etc.
321
322 This support is experimental and comes with some limitations -- you
323 can only resume multiple targets simultaneously if all targets
324 support non-stop mode, and all remote stubs or servers must support
325 the same set of remote protocol features exactly. See also "info
326 connections" and "add-inferior -no-connection" below, and "maint set
327 target-non-stop" in the user manual.
328
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329* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
330
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331 ** GDBserver is now supported on ARC GNU/Linux.
332
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333 ** GDBserver is now supported on RISC-V GNU/Linux.
334
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335 ** GDBserver no longer supports these host triplets:
336
337 i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
338 powerpc-*-lynxos*
339 i[34567]86-*-nto*
340 bfin-*-*linux*
341 crisv32-*-linux*
342 cris-*-linux*
343 m32r*-*-linux*
344 tilegx-*-linux*
345 arm*-*-mingw32ce*
346 i[34567]86-*-mingw32ce*
347
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348* Debugging MS-Windows processes now sets $_exitsignal when the
349 inferior is terminated by a signal, instead of setting $_exitcode.
350
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351* Multithreaded symbol loading has now been enabled by default on systems
352 that support it (see entry for GDB 9, below), providing faster
353 performance for programs with many symbols.
354
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355* The $_siginfo convenience variable now also works on Windows targets,
356 and will display the EXCEPTION_RECORD of the last handled exception.
357
7c043ba6 358* TUI windows can now be arranged horizontally.
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359
360* The command history filename can now be set to the empty string
361 either using 'set history filename' or by setting 'GDBHISTFILE=' in
362 the environment. The effect of setting this filename to the empty
363 string is that GDB will not try to load any previous command
364 history.
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365
366* On Windows targets, it is now possible to debug 32-bit programs with a
367 64-bit GDB.
7c043ba6 368
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369* New commands
370
371set exec-file-mismatch -- Set exec-file-mismatch handling (ask|warn|off).
372show exec-file-mismatch -- Show exec-file-mismatch handling (ask|warn|off).
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373 Set or show the option 'exec-file-mismatch'. When GDB attaches to a
374 running process, this new option indicates whether to detect
375 a mismatch between the current executable file loaded by GDB and the
376 executable file used to start the process. If 'ask', the default,
377 display a warning and ask the user whether to load the process
378 executable file; if 'warn', just display a warning; if 'off', don't
379 attempt to detect a mismatch.
e47e48f6 380
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381tui new-layout NAME WINDOW WEIGHT [WINDOW WEIGHT]...
382 Define a new TUI layout, specifying its name and the windows that
383 will be displayed.
384
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385maintenance print xml-tdesc [FILE]
386 Prints the current target description as an XML document. If the
387 optional FILE is provided (which is an XML target description) then
388 the target description is read from FILE into GDB, and then
389 reprinted.
390
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391maintenance print core-file-backed-mappings
392 Prints file-backed mappings loaded from a core file's note section.
393 Output is expected to be similar to that of "info proc mappings".
394
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395set debug fortran-array-slicing on|off
396show debug fortran-array-slicing
397 Print debugging when taking slices of Fortran arrays.
398
399set fortran repack-array-slices on|off
400show fortran repack-array-slices
401 When taking slices from Fortran arrays and strings, if the slice is
402 non-contiguous within the original value then, when this option is
403 on, the new value will be repacked into a single contiguous value.
404 When this option is off, then the value returned will consist of a
405 descriptor that describes the slice within the memory of the
406 original parent value.
407
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408* Changed commands
409
410alias [-a] [--] ALIAS = COMMAND [DEFAULT-ARGS...]
411 The alias command can now specify default args for an alias.
412 GDB automatically prepends the alias default args to the argument list
413 provided explicitly by the user.
414 For example, to have a backtrace with full details, you can define
415 an alias 'bt_ALL' as
416 'alias bt_ALL = backtrace -entry-values both -frame-arg all
417 -past-main -past-entry -full'.
418 Alias default arguments can also use a set of nested 'with' commands,
419 e.g. 'alias pp10 = with print pretty -- with print elem 10 -- print'
420 defines the alias pp10 that will pretty print a maximum of 10 elements
421 of the given expression (if the expression is an array).
422
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423* New targets
424
425GNU/Linux/RISC-V (gdbserver) riscv*-*-linux*
39791af2 426BPF bpf-unknown-none
bf84f706 427
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428* Python API
429
430 ** gdb.register_window_type can be used to implement new TUI windows
431 in Python.
432
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433 ** Dynamic types can now be queried. gdb.Type has a new attribute,
434 "dynamic", and gdb.Type.sizeof can be None for a dynamic type. A
435 field of a dynamic type may have None for its "bitpos" attribute
436 as well.
437
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438 ** Commands written in Python can be in the "TUI" help class by
439 registering with the new constant gdb.COMMAND_TUI.
440
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441 ** New method gdb.PendingFrame.architecture () to retrieve the
442 architecture of the pending frame.
443
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444 ** New gdb.Architecture.registers method that returns a
445 gdb.RegisterDescriptorIterator object, an iterator that returns
446 gdb.RegisterDescriptor objects. The new RegisterDescriptor is a
447 way to query the registers available for an architecture.
448
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449 ** New gdb.Architecture.register_groups method that returns a
450 gdb.RegisterGroupIterator object, an iterator that returns
451 gdb.RegisterGroup objects. The new RegisterGroup is a way to
452 discover the available register groups.
453
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454* Guile API
455
ae5369e7 456 ** GDB can now be built with GNU Guile 3.0 and 2.2 in addition to 2.0.
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457
458 ** Procedures 'memory-port-read-buffer-size',
459 'set-memory-port-read-buffer-size!', 'memory-port-write-buffer-size',
460 and 'set-memory-port-write-buffer-size!' are deprecated. When
461 using Guile 2.2 and later, users who need to control the size of
462 a memory port's internal buffer can use the 'setvbuf' procedure.
463
4decd62b 464*** Changes in GDB 9
9335e75a 465
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466* 'thread-exited' event is now available in the annotations interface.
467
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468* New built-in convenience variables $_gdb_major and $_gdb_minor
469 provide the GDB version. They are handy for conditionally using
470 features available only in or since specific GDB versions, in
471 scripts that should work error-free with many different versions,
472 such as in system-wide init files.
473
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474* New built-in convenience functions $_gdb_setting, $_gdb_setting_str,
475 $_gdb_maint_setting and $_gdb_maint_setting_str provide access to values
476 of the GDB settings and the GDB maintenance settings. They are handy
477 for changing the logic of user defined commands depending on the
478 current GDB settings.
479
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480* GDB now supports Thread Local Storage (TLS) variables on several
481 FreeBSD architectures (amd64, i386, powerpc, riscv). Other
482 architectures require kernel changes. TLS is not yet supported for
483 amd64 and i386 process core dumps.
484
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485* Support for Pointer Authentication (PAC) on AArch64 Linux. Return
486 addresses that required unmasking are shown in the backtrace with the
487 postfix [PAC].
d851aa71 488
eb41253a 489* Two new convenience functions $_cimag and $_creal that extract the
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490 imaginary and real parts respectively from complex numbers.
491
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492* New built-in convenience variables $_shell_exitcode and $_shell_exitsignal
493 provide the exitcode or exit status of the shell commands launched by
494 GDB commands such as "shell", "pipe" and "make".
495
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496* The command define-prefix can now define user defined prefix commands.
497 User defined commands can now be defined using these user defined prefix
498 commands.
499
500* Command names can now use the . character.
501
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502* The RX port now supports XML target descriptions.
503
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504* GDB now shows the Ada task names at more places, e.g. in task switching
505 messages.
506
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507* GDB can now be compiled with Python 3 on Windows.
508
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509* New convenience variable $_ada_exception holds the address of the
510 Ada exception being thrown. This is set by Ada-related catchpoints.
511
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512* GDB can now place breakpoints on nested functions and subroutines in
513 Fortran code. The '::' operator can be used between parent and
514 child scopes when placing breakpoints, for example:
515
516 (gdb) break outer_function::inner_function
517
518 The 'outer_function::' prefix is only needed if 'inner_function' is
519 not visible in the current scope.
520
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521* In addition to the system-wide gdbinit file, if configured with
522 --with-system-gdbinit-dir, GDB will now also load files in that directory
523 as system gdbinit files, unless the -nx or -n flag is provided. Files
524 with extensions .gdb, .py and .scm are supported as long as GDB was
525 compiled with support for that language.
526
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527* GDB now supports multithreaded symbol loading for higher performance.
528 This feature is still in testing, so it is disabled by default. You
529 can turn it on using 'maint set worker-threads unlimited'.
530
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531* Python API
532
533 ** The gdb.Value type has a new method 'format_string' which returns a
534 string representing the value. The formatting is controlled by the
535 optional keyword arguments: 'raw', 'pretty_arrays', 'pretty_structs',
536 'array_indexes', 'symbols', 'unions', 'deref_refs', 'actual_objects',
537 'static_members', 'max_elements', 'repeat_threshold', and 'format'.
538
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539 ** gdb.Type has a new property 'objfile' which returns the objfile the
540 type was defined in.
541
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542 ** The frame information printed by the python frame filtering code
543 is now consistent with what the 'backtrace' command prints when
544 there are no filters, or when the 'backtrace' '-no-filters' option
545 is given.
546
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547 ** The new function gdb.lookup_static_symbol can be used to look up
548 symbols with static linkage.
549
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550 ** The new function gdb.lookup_static_symbols can be used to look up
551 all static symbols with static linkage.
552
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553 ** gdb.Objfile has new methods 'lookup_global_symbol' and
554 'lookup_static_symbol' to lookup a symbol from this objfile only.
555
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556 ** gdb.Block now supports the dictionary syntax for accessing symbols in
557 this block (e.g. block['local_variable']).
558
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559* New commands
560
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561| [COMMAND] | SHELL_COMMAND
562| -d DELIM COMMAND DELIM SHELL_COMMAND
563pipe [COMMAND] | SHELL_COMMAND
564pipe -d DELIM COMMAND DELIM SHELL_COMMAND
565 Executes COMMAND and sends its output to SHELL_COMMAND.
566 With no COMMAND, repeat the last executed command
567 and send its output to SHELL_COMMAND.
568
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569define-prefix COMMAND
570 Define or mark a command as a user-defined prefix command.
571
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572with SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
573w SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
574 Temporarily set SETTING, run COMMAND, and restore SETTING.
575 Usage: with SETTING -- COMMAND
576 With no COMMAND, repeats the last executed command.
577 SETTING is any GDB setting you can change with the "set"
578 subcommands. For example, 'with language c -- print someobj'
579 temporarily switches to the C language in order to print someobj.
580 Settings can be combined: 'w lang c -- w print elements unlimited --
581 usercmd' switches to the C language and runs usercmd with no limit
582 of array elements to print.
583
584maint with SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
585 Like "with", but works with "maintenance set" settings.
586
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587set may-call-functions [on|off]
588show may-call-functions
589 This controls whether GDB will attempt to call functions in
590 the program, such as with expressions in the print command. It
591 defaults to on. Calling functions in the program being debugged
592 can have undesired side effects. It is now possible to forbid
593 such function calls. If function calls are forbidden, GDB will throw
594 an error when a command (such as print expression) calls a function
595 in the program.
596
000439d5
TT
597set print finish [on|off]
598show print finish
599 This controls whether the `finish' command will display the value
600 that is returned by the current function. When `off', the value is
601 still entered into the value history, but it is not printed. The
602 default is `on'.
603
1bd0c6e4
AB
604set print max-depth
605show print max-depth
606 Allows deeply nested structures to be simplified when printing by
607 replacing deeply nested parts (beyond the max-depth) with ellipses.
608 The default max-depth is 20, but this can be set to unlimited to get
609 the old behavior back.
610
d8edc8b7
PW
611set print raw-values [on|off]
612show print raw-values
613 By default, GDB applies the enabled pretty printers when printing a
614 value. This allows to ignore the enabled pretty printers for a series
615 of commands. The default is 'off'.
616
b7060614
AH
617set logging debugredirect [on|off]
618 By default, GDB debug output will go to both the terminal and the logfile.
619 Set if you want debug output to go only to the log file.
620
e664d728
PW
621set style title foreground COLOR
622set style title background COLOR
623set style title intensity VALUE
624 Control the styling of titles.
625
626set style highlight foreground COLOR
627set style highlight background COLOR
628set style highlight intensity VALUE
629 Control the styling of highlightings.
630
22138db6
TT
631maint set worker-threads
632maint show worker-threads
633 Control the number of worker threads that can be used by GDB. The
e49b22ff 634 default is 0. "unlimited" lets GDB choose a number that is
22138db6
TT
635 reasonable. Currently worker threads are only used when demangling
636 the names of linker symbols.
637
a2a7af0c
TT
638set style tui-border foreground COLOR
639set style tui-border background COLOR
640 Control the styling of TUI borders.
641
642set style tui-active-border foreground COLOR
643set style tui-active-border background COLOR
644 Control the styling of the active TUI border.
645
c6ac8931
PA
646maint set test-settings KIND
647maint show test-settings KIND
dca0f6c0
PA
648 A set of commands used by the testsuite for exercising the settings
649 infrastructure.
650
45e42163
TT
651maint set tui-resize-message [on|off]
652maint show tui-resize-message
653 Control whether GDB prints a message each time the terminal is
654 resized when in TUI mode. This is primarily useful for testing the
655 TUI.
656
bc4268a5
PW
657set print frame-info [short-location|location|location-and-address
658 |source-and-location|source-line|auto]
659show print frame-info
660 This controls what frame information is printed by the commands printing
661 a frame. This setting will e.g. influence the behaviour of 'backtrace',
662 'frame', 'stepi'. The python frame filtering also respect this setting.
663 The 'backtrace' '-frame-info' option can override this global setting.
664
d1da6b01
TT
665set tui compact-source
666show tui compact-source
667
668 Enable the "compact" display mode for the TUI source window. The
669 compact display uses only as much space as is needed for the line
670 numbers in the current file, and only a single space to separate the
671 line numbers from the source.
672
59c35742
AB
673info modules [-q] [REGEXP]
674 Return a list of Fortran modules matching REGEXP, or all modules if
675 no REGEXP is given.
676
165f8965
AB
677info module functions [-q] [-m MODULE_REGEXP] [-t TYPE_REGEXP] [REGEXP]
678 Return a list of functions within all modules, grouped by module.
679 The list of functions can be restricted with the optional regular
680 expressions. MODULE_REGEXP matches against the module name,
681 TYPE_REGEXP matches against the function type signature, and REGEXP
682 matches against the function name.
683
684info module variables [-q] [-m MODULE_REGEXP] [-t TYPE_REGEXP] [REGEXP]
685 Return a list of variables within all modules, grouped by module.
686 The list of variables can be restricted with the optional regular
687 expressions. MODULE_REGEXP matches against the module name,
688 TYPE_REGEXP matches against the variable type, and REGEXP matches
689 against the variable name.
690
6cc8564b
LM
691set debug remote-packet-max-chars
692show debug remote-packet-max-chars
693 Controls the number of characters to output in a remote packet when using
694 "set debug remote".
695 The default is 512 bytes.
696
65c574f6
PA
697info connections
698 Lists the target connections currently in use.
699
e664d728
PW
700* Changed commands
701
702help
703 The "help" command uses the title style to enhance the
704 readibility of its output by styling the classes and
705 command names.
706
707apropos [-v] REGEXP
708 Similarly to "help", the "apropos" command also uses the
709 title style for the command names. "apropos" accepts now
710 a flag "-v" (verbose) to show the full documentation
711 of matching commands and to use the highlight style to mark
712 the documentation parts matching REGEXP.
713
1f6f6e21
PW
714printf
715eval
716 The GDB printf and eval commands can now print C-style and Ada-style
717 string convenience variables without calling functions in the program.
718 This allows to do formatted printing of strings without having
719 a running inferior, or when debugging a core dump.
720
ae60f04e
PW
721info sources [-dirname | -basename] [--] [REGEXP]
722 This command has now optional arguments to only print the files
723 whose names match REGEXP. The arguments -dirname and -basename
724 allow to restrict matching respectively to the dirname and basename
725 parts of the files.
726
e664d728
PW
727show style
728 The "show style" and its subcommands are now styling
729 a style name in their output using its own style, to help
730 the user visualize the different styles.
731
bc4268a5
PW
732set print frame-arguments
733 The new value 'presence' indicates to only indicate the presence of
734 arguments using ..., instead of printing argument names and values.
735
2daf894e
PA
736set print raw-frame-arguments
737show print raw-frame-arguments
738
739 These commands replace the similarly-named "set/show print raw
740 frame-arguments" commands (now with a dash instead of a space). The
741 old commands are now deprecated and may be removed in a future
742 release.
e664d728 743
65c574f6
PA
744add-inferior [-no-connection]
745 The add-inferior command now supports a "-no-connection" flag that
746 makes the new inferior start with no target connection associated.
747 By default, the new inferior inherits the target connection of the
748 current inferior. See also "info connections".
749
750info inferior
751 This command's output now includes a new "Connection" column
752 indicating which target connection an inferior is bound to. See
753 "info connections" above.
754
3345721a
PA
755maint test-options require-delimiter
756maint test-options unknown-is-error
757maint test-options unknown-is-operand
758maint show test-options-completion-result
759 Commands used by the testsuite to validate the command options
760 framework.
761
78e8cb91
TT
762focus, winheight, +, -, >, <
763 These commands are now case-sensitive.
764
3345721a
PA
765* New command options, command completion
766
767 GDB now has a standard infrastructure to support dash-style command
768 options ('-OPT'). One benefit is that commands that use it can
769 easily support completion of command line arguments. Try "CMD
770 -[TAB]" or "help CMD" to find options supported by a command. Over
771 time, we intend to migrate most commands to this infrastructure. A
772 number of commands got support for new command options in this
773 release:
774
775 ** The "print" and "compile print" commands now support a number of
776 options that allow overriding relevant global print settings as
777 set by "set print" subcommands:
778
779 -address [on|off]
780 -array [on|off]
781 -array-indexes [on|off]
782 -elements NUMBER|unlimited
783 -null-stop [on|off]
784 -object [on|off]
785 -pretty [on|off]
d8edc8b7 786 -raw-values [on|off]
3345721a
PA
787 -repeats NUMBER|unlimited
788 -static-members [on|off]
789 -symbol [on|off]
790 -union [on|off]
791 -vtbl [on|off]
792
793 Note that because the "print"/"compile print" commands accept
794 arbitrary expressions which may look like options (including
795 abbreviations), if you specify any command option, then you must
796 use a double dash ("--") to mark the end of argument processing.
797
798 ** The "backtrace" command now supports a number of options that
799 allow overriding relevant global print settings as set by "set
800 backtrace" and "set print" subcommands:
801
802 -entry-values no|only|preferred|if-needed|both|compact|default
803 -frame-arguments all|scalars|none
804 -raw-frame-arguments [on|off]
bc4268a5
PW
805 -frame-info auto|source-line|location|source-and-location
806 |location-and-address|short-location
3345721a
PA
807 -past-main [on|off]
808 -past-entry [on|off]
809
810 In addition, the full/no-filters/hide qualifiers are now also
811 exposed as command options too:
812
813 -full
814 -no-filters
815 -hide
816
817 ** The "frame apply", "tfaas" and "faas" commands similarly now
818 support the following options:
819
820 -past-main [on|off]
821 -past-entry [on|off]
822
ae60f04e
PW
823 ** The new "info sources" options -dirname and -basename options
824 are using the standard '-OPT' infrastructure.
825
3345721a
PA
826 All options above can also be abbreviated. The argument of boolean
827 (on/off) options can be 0/1 too, and also the argument is assumed
828 "on" if omitted. This allows writing compact command invocations,
829 like for example:
830
d8edc8b7 831 (gdb) p -ra -p -o 0 -- *myptr
3345721a
PA
832
833 The above is equivalent to:
834
d8edc8b7 835 (gdb) print -raw-values -pretty -object off -- *myptr
3345721a 836
a8eab7c6
AB
837 ** The "info types" command now supports the '-q' flag to disable
838 printing of some header information in a similar fashion to "info
839 variables" and "info functions".
840
4acfdd20
AB
841 ** The "info variables", "info functions", and "whereis" commands
842 now take a '-n' flag that excludes non-debug symbols (symbols
843 from the symbol table, not from the debug info such as DWARF)
844 from the results.
845
3345721a
PA
846* Completion improvements
847
848 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "thread apply all" and
849 "taas" commands, and their "-ascending" option can now be
850 abbreviated.
851
60cfcb20
AB
852 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "info threads", "info
853 functions", "info variables", "info locals", and "info args"
854 commands.
54d66006 855
3345721a
PA
856 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "compile file" and
857 "compile code" commands. The "compile file" command now
858 completes on filenames.
859
860 ** GDB can now complete the backtrace command's
861 "full/no-filters/hide" qualifiers.
862
863* In settings, you can now abbreviate "unlimited".
864
865 E.g., "set print elements u" is now equivalent to "set print
866 elements unlimited".
867
26648588
JV
868* New MI commands
869
870-complete
871 This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
872 were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by MI
873 frontends in cases when separate CLI and MI channels cannot be used.
874
30056ea0
AB
875-catch-throw, -catch-rethrow, and -catch-catch
876 These can be used to catch C++ exceptions in a similar fashion to
877 the CLI commands 'catch throw', 'catch rethrow', and 'catch catch'.
878
7dc42066
AB
879-symbol-info-functions, -symbol-info-types, and -symbol-info-variables
880 These commands are the MI equivalent of the CLI commands 'info
881 functions', 'info types', and 'info variables' respectively.
882
db5960b4
AB
883-symbol-info-modules, this is the MI equivalent of the CLI 'info
884 modules' command.
885
293b38d6
AB
886-symbol-info-module-functions and -symbol-info-module-variables.
887 These commands are the MI equivalent of the CLI commands 'info
888 module functions' and 'info module variables'.
889
aa7ca1bb
AH
890* Other MI changes
891
5a3a0d63
JB
892 ** The default version of the MI interpreter is now 3 (-i=mi3).
893
894 ** The output of information about multi-location breakpoints (which is
895 syntactically incorrect in MI 2) has changed in MI 3. This affects
896 the following commands and events:
897
898 - -break-insert
899 - -break-info
900 - =breakpoint-created
901 - =breakpoint-modified
902
903 The -fix-multi-location-breakpoint-output command can be used to enable
904 this behavior with previous MI versions.
905
aa7ca1bb
AH
906 ** Backtraces and frames include a new optional field addr_flags which is
907 given after the addr field. On AArch64 this contains PAC if the address
908 has been masked in the frame. On all other targets the field is not
909 present.
910
b7060614
AH
911* Testsuite
912
913 The testsuite now creates the files gdb.cmd (containing the arguments
914 used to launch GDB) and gdb.in (containing all the commands sent to
915 GDB) in the output directory for each test script. Multiple invocations
916 are appended with .1, .2, .3 etc.
917
c6bdbeb7
AH
918* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.82.
919
920 Using another implementation of the make program or an earlier version of
921 GNU make to build GDB or GDBserver is not supported.
922
86c6b807
TT
923* Building GDB now requires GNU readline >= 7.0.
924
925 GDB now bundles GNU readline 8.0, but if you choose to use
926 --with-system-readline, only readline >= 7.0 can be used.
927
11061048
TT
928* The TUI SingleKey keymap is now named "SingleKey". This can be used
929 from .inputrc to bind keys in this keymap. This feature is only
930 available when gdb is built against GNU readline 8.0 or later.
931
abf516c6
UW
932* Removed targets and native configurations
933
934 GDB no longer supports debugging the Cell Broadband Engine. This includes
935 both debugging standalone Cell/B.E. SPU applications and integrated debugging
936 of Cell/B.E. applications that use both the PPU and SPU architectures.
937
ddd44b70
DD
938* New Simulators
939
940TI PRU pru-*-elf
941
dae8b3eb
RO
942* Removed targets and native configurations
943
944Solaris 10 i?86-*-solaris2.10, x86_64-*-solaris2.10,
945 sparc*-*-solaris2.10
946
9335e75a 947*** Changes in GDB 8.3
4e5b2f89 948
8d619c01
EBM
949* GDB and GDBserver now support access to additional registers on
950 PowerPC GNU/Linux targets: PPR, DSCR, TAR, EBB/PMU registers, and
951 HTM registers.
952
078a0207
KS
953* GDB now has experimental support for the compilation and injection of
954 C++ source code into the inferior. This beta release does not include
955 support for several language features, such as templates, constructors,
956 and operators.
957
958 This feature requires GCC 7.1 or higher built with libcp1.so
959 (the C++ plug-in).
960
c7ab0aef
SDJ
961* GDB and GDBserver now support IPv6 connections. IPv6 addresses
962 can be passed using the '[ADDRESS]:PORT' notation, or the regular
963 'ADDRESS:PORT' method.
964
7d11235d
SM
965* DWARF index cache: GDB can now automatically save indices of DWARF
966 symbols on disk to speed up further loading of the same binaries.
967
e8bf1ce4
JB
968* Ada task switching is now supported on aarch64-elf targets when
969 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
970 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
971 in the GDB user manual.
972
b0f492b9
GB
973* GDB in batch mode now exits with status 1 if the last command to be
974 executed failed.
975
b5ffee31
AB
976* The RISC-V target now supports target descriptions.
977
e9076973
JB
978* System call catchpoints now support system call aliases on FreeBSD.
979 When the ABI of a system call changes in FreeBSD, this is
980 implemented by leaving a compatibility system call using the old ABI
981 at the existing number and allocating a new system call number for
982 the new ABI. For example, FreeBSD 12 altered the layout of 'struct
983 kevent' used by the 'kevent' system call. As a result, FreeBSD 12
984 kernels ship with both 'kevent' and 'freebsd11_kevent' system calls.
985 The 'freebsd11_kevent' system call is assigned an alias of 'kevent'
986 so that a system call catchpoint for the 'kevent' system call will
987 catch invocations of both the 'kevent' and 'freebsd11_kevent'
988 binaries. This ensures that 'kevent' system calls are caught for
989 binaries using either the old or new ABIs.
990
140a4bc0
TT
991* Terminal styling is now available for the CLI and the TUI. GNU
992 Source Highlight can additionally be used to provide styling of
993 source code snippets. See the "set style" commands, below, for more
994 information.
995
041be526
SM
996* Removed support for old demangling styles arm, edg, gnu, hp and
997 lucid.
998
a14c4daa
PW
999* New commands
1000
078a0207
KS
1001set debug compile-cplus-types
1002show debug compile-cplus-types
1003 Control the display of debug output about type conversion in the
82f06518 1004 C++ compile feature. Commands have no effect while compiling
078a0207
KS
1005 for other languages.
1006
3e68067f
SM
1007set debug skip
1008show debug skip
1009 Control whether debug output about files/functions skipping is
1010 displayed.
1011
a14c4daa
PW
1012frame apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT | level LEVEL...] [FLAG]... COMMAND
1013 Apply a command to some frames.
1014 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
1015 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a frame.
1016
1017taas COMMAND
1018 Apply a command to all threads (ignoring errors and empty output).
1019 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s COMMAND'.
1020
1021faas COMMAND
1022 Apply a command to all frames (ignoring errors and empty output).
1023 Shortcut for 'frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
1024
1025tfaas COMMAND
1026 Apply a command to all frames of all threads (ignoring errors and empty
1027 output).
1028 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
1029
3c3bb058
AB
1030maint set dwarf unwinders (on|off)
1031maint show dwarf unwinders
1032 Control whether DWARF unwinders can be used.
1033
8b113111
JB
1034info proc files
1035 Display a list of open files for a process.
1036
a14c4daa
PW
1037* Changed commands
1038
669e09f6
PW
1039Changes to the "frame", "select-frame", and "info frame" CLI commands.
1040 These commands all now take a frame specification which
1041 is either a frame level, or one of the keywords 'level', 'address',
1042 'function', or 'view' followed by a parameter. Selecting a frame by
1043 address, or viewing a frame outside the current backtrace now
1044 requires the use of a keyword. Selecting a frame by level is
1045 unchanged. The MI comment "-stack-select-frame" is unchanged.
1046
c1168a2f
JD
1047target remote FILENAME
1048target extended-remote FILENAME
1049 If FILENAME is a Unix domain socket, GDB will attempt to connect
1050 to this socket instead of opening FILENAME as a character device.
1051
e0a7911f
PW
1052info args [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
1053info functions [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
1054info locals [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
1055info variables [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
1056 These commands can now print only the searched entities
1057 matching the provided regexp(s), giving a condition
1058 on the entity names or entity types. The flag -q disables
1059 printing headers or informations messages.
1060
604c4ca9
PW
1061info functions
1062info types
1063info variables
1064rbreak
1065 These commands now determine the syntax for the shown entities
1066 according to the language chosen by `set language'. In particular,
1067 `set language auto' means to automatically choose the language of
1068 the shown entities.
1069
a14c4daa
PW
1070thread apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT] [FLAG]... COMMAND
1071 The 'thread apply' command accepts new FLAG arguments.
1072 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
1073 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a thread.
1074
7806cea7
TT
1075set tui tab-width NCHARS
1076show tui tab-width NCHARS
1077 "set tui tab-width" replaces the "tabset" command, which has been deprecated.
1078
140a4bc0
TT
1079set style enabled [on|off]
1080show style enabled
1081 Enable or disable terminal styling. Styling is enabled by default
7557a514 1082 on most hosts, but disabled by default when in batch mode.
140a4bc0 1083
d085f989
TT
1084set style sources [on|off]
1085show style sources
1086 Enable or disable source code styling. Source code styling is
1087 enabled by default, but only takes effect if styling in general is
1088 enabled, and if GDB was linked with GNU Source Highlight.
1089
140a4bc0
TT
1090set style filename foreground COLOR
1091set style filename background COLOR
1092set style filename intensity VALUE
1093 Control the styling of file names.
1094
1095set style function foreground COLOR
1096set style function background COLOR
1097set style function intensity VALUE
1098 Control the styling of function names.
1099
1100set style variable foreground COLOR
1101set style variable background COLOR
1102set style variable intensity VALUE
1103 Control the styling of variable names.
1104
1105set style address foreground COLOR
1106set style address background COLOR
1107set style address intensity VALUE
1108 Control the styling of addresses.
1109
26fb3983
JV
1110* MI changes
1111
1112 ** The '-data-disassemble' MI command now accepts an '-a' option to
1113 disassemble the whole function surrounding the given program
1114 counter value or function name. Support for this feature can be
1115 verified by using the "-list-features" command, which should
1116 contain "data-disassemble-a-option".
1117
6d52907e
JV
1118 ** Command responses and notifications that include a frame now include
1119 the frame's architecture in a new "arch" attribute.
1120
52a187f8
JW
1121* New native configurations
1122
1123GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
74792ff7 1124FreeBSD/riscv riscv*-*-freebsd*
52a187f8
JW
1125
1126* New targets
1127
1128GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
416a69af
HAQ
1129CSKY ELF csky*-*-elf
1130CSKY GNU/LINUX csky*-*-linux
ed65e20b 1131FreeBSD/riscv riscv*-*-freebsd*
197df35e
JB
1132NXP S12Z s12z-*-elf
1133GNU/Linux/OpenRISC or1k*-*-linux*
52a187f8 1134
742a7df5
EZ
1135* Removed targets
1136
1137GDB no longer supports native debugging on versions of MS-Windows
1138before Windows XP.
1139
a40bf0c2
SM
1140* Python API
1141
2c3fc25d
KB
1142 ** GDB no longer supports Python versions less than 2.6.
1143
a40bf0c2
SM
1144 ** The gdb.Inferior type has a new 'progspace' property, which is the program
1145 space associated to that inferior.
1146
0ae1a321
SM
1147 ** The gdb.Progspace type has a new 'objfiles' method, which returns the list
1148 of objfiles associated to that program space.
1149
51e78fc5
TT
1150 ** gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_COMMON_BLOCK, gdb.SYMBOL_MODULE_DOMAIN, and
1151 gdb.SYMBOL_COMMON_BLOCK_DOMAIN were added to reflect changes to
1152 the gdb core.
1153
1154 ** gdb.SYMBOL_VARIABLES_DOMAIN, gdb.SYMBOL_FUNCTIONS_DOMAIN, and
1155 gdb.SYMBOL_TYPES_DOMAIN are now deprecated. These were never
1156 correct and did not work properly.
1157
af54ade9
KB
1158 ** The gdb.Value type has a new constructor, which is used to construct a
1159 gdb.Value from a Python buffer object and a gdb.Type.
1160
f35d5ade
TT
1161* Configure changes
1162
1163--enable-ubsan
1164
eff98030
TT
1165 Enable or disable the undefined behavior sanitizer. This is
1166 disabled by default, but passing --enable-ubsan=yes or
1167 --enable-ubsan=auto to configure will enable it. Enabling this can
1168 cause a performance penalty. The undefined behavior sanitizer was
1169 first introduced in GCC 4.9.
f35d5ade 1170
4e5b2f89 1171*** Changes in GDB 8.2
cd385f94 1172
471b9d15
MR
1173* The 'set disassembler-options' command now supports specifying options
1174 for the MIPS target.
1175
d4d429d5
PT
1176* The 'symbol-file' command now accepts an '-o' option to add a relative
1177 offset to all sections.
1178
291f9a96
PT
1179* Similarly, the 'add-symbol-file' command also accepts an '-o' option to add
1180 a relative offset to all sections, but it allows to override the load
1181 address of individual sections using '-s'.
1182
ed6dfe51
PT
1183* The 'add-symbol-file' command no longer requires the second argument
1184 (address of the text section).
1185
4b2dfa9d
MR
1186* The endianness used with the 'set endian auto' mode in the absence of
1187 an executable selected for debugging is now the last endianness chosen
1188 either by one of the 'set endian big' and 'set endian little' commands
1189 or by inferring from the last executable used, rather than the startup
1190 default.
1191
eb6af809
TT
1192* The pager now allows a "c" response, meaning to disable the pager
1193 for the rest of the current command.
1194
b744723f
AA
1195* The commands 'info variables/functions/types' now show the source line
1196 numbers of symbol definitions when available.
1197
2d97a5d9
JB
1198* 'info proc' now works on running processes on FreeBSD systems and core
1199 files created on FreeBSD systems.
1200
007e1530
TT
1201* C expressions can now use _Alignof, and C++ expressions can now use
1202 alignof.
1203
1461bdac
AH
1204* Support for SVE on AArch64 Linux. Note that GDB does not detect changes to
1205 the vector length while the process is running.
1206
386a8676
JB
1207* New commands
1208
1209set debug fbsd-nat
1210show debug fbsd-nat
1211 Control display of debugging info regarding the FreeBSD native target.
1212
3fcded8f
JB
1213set|show varsize-limit
1214 This new setting allows the user to control the maximum size of Ada
1215 objects being printed when those objects have a variable type,
1216 instead of that maximum size being hardcoded to 65536 bytes.
1217
4a4495d6
MM
1218set|show record btrace cpu
1219 Controls the processor to be used for enabling errata workarounds for
1220 branch trace decode.
1221
5045b3d7
GB
1222maint check libthread-db
1223 Run integrity checks on the current inferior's thread debugging
1224 library
1225
1226maint set check-libthread-db (on|off)
1227maint show check-libthread-db
1228 Control whether to run integrity checks on inferior specific thread
1229 debugging libraries as they are loaded. The default is not to
1230 perform such checks.
1231
6d7bb824
TT
1232* Python API
1233
1234 ** Type alignment is now exposed via the "align" attribute of a gdb.Type.
1235
a913fffb
TT
1236 ** The commands attached to a breakpoint can be set by assigning to
1237 the breakpoint's "commands" field.
1238
56bcdbea
TT
1239 ** gdb.execute can now execute multi-line gdb commands.
1240
7729052b
TT
1241 ** The new functions gdb.convenience_variable and
1242 gdb.set_convenience_variable can be used to get and set the value
1243 of convenience variables.
1244
984ee559
TT
1245 ** A gdb.Parameter will no longer print the "set" help text on an
1246 ordinary "set"; instead by default a "set" will be silent unless
1247 the get_set_string method returns a non-empty string.
1248
dbbb1059
AB
1249* New targets
1250
1251RiscV ELF riscv*-*-elf
1252
a2a79012
PA
1253* Removed targets and native configurations
1254
1255m88k running OpenBSD m88*-*-openbsd*
8a3de5e1
PA
1256SH-5/SH64 ELF sh64-*-elf*, SH-5/SH64 support in sh*
1257SH-5/SH64 running GNU/Linux SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-linux*
1258SH-5/SH64 running OpenBSD SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-openbsd*
a2a79012 1259
a3b60e45
JK
1260* Aarch64/Linux hardware watchpoints improvements
1261
1262 Hardware watchpoints on unaligned addresses are now properly
1263 supported when running Linux kernel 4.10 or higher: read and access
1264 watchpoints are no longer spuriously missed, and all watchpoints
1265 lengths between 1 and 8 bytes are supported. On older kernels,
1266 watchpoints set on unaligned addresses are no longer missed, with
1267 the tradeoff that there is a possibility of false hits being
1268 reported.
1269
056dec39 1270* Configure changes
44cee4fd
TT
1271
1272--enable-codesign=CERT
1273 This can be used to invoke "codesign -s CERT" after building gdb.
1274 This option is useful on macOS, where code signing is required for
1275 gdb to work properly.
1276
056dec39
TT
1277--disable-gdbcli has been removed
1278 This is now silently accepted, but does nothing.
1279
cd385f94 1280*** Changes in GDB 8.1
305d16a9 1281
cef0f868
SH
1282* GDB now supports dynamically creating arbitrary register groups specified
1283 in XML target descriptions. This allows for finer grain grouping of
1284 registers on systems with a large amount of registers.
1285
7c161838
SDJ
1286* The 'ptype' command now accepts a '/o' flag, which prints the
1287 offsets and sizes of fields in a struct, like the pahole(1) tool.
1288
97cbe998
SDJ
1289* New "--readnever" command line option instructs GDB to not read each
1290 symbol file's symbolic debug information. This makes startup faster
1291 but at the expense of not being able to perform symbolic debugging.
1292 This option is intended for use cases where symbolic debugging will
1293 not be used, e.g., when you only need to dump the debuggee's core.
1294
2400729e
UW
1295* GDB now uses the GNU MPFR library, if available, to emulate target
1296 floating-point arithmetic during expression evaluation when the target
1297 uses different floating-point formats than the host. At least version
1298 3.1 of GNU MPFR is required.
1299
289e23aa
AA
1300* GDB now supports access to the guarded-storage-control registers and the
1301 software-based guarded-storage broadcast control registers on IBM z14.
1302
0a2dde4a
SDJ
1303* On Unix systems, GDB now supports transmitting environment variables
1304 that are to be set or unset to GDBserver. These variables will
1305 affect the environment to be passed to the remote inferior.
1306
1307 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be transmitted to
1308 GDBserver, use the "set environment" command. Only user set
1309 environment variables are sent to GDBserver.
1310
1311 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be unset before
1312 the remote inferior is started by the GDBserver, use the "unset
1313 environment" command.
1314
d044bac8
PA
1315* Completion improvements
1316
1317 ** GDB can now complete function parameters in linespecs and
1318 explicit locations without quoting. When setting breakpoints,
1319 quoting around functions names to help with TAB-completion is
1320 generally no longer necessary. For example, this now completes
1321 correctly:
1322
1323 (gdb) b function(in[TAB]
1324 (gdb) b function(int)
1325
1326 Related, GDB is no longer confused with completing functions in
1327 C++ anonymous namespaces:
1328
1329 (gdb) b (anon[TAB]
1330 (gdb) b (anonymous namespace)::[TAB][TAB]
1331 (anonymous namespace)::a_function()
1332 (anonymous namespace)::b_function()
1333
1334 ** GDB now has much improved linespec and explicit locations TAB
1335 completion support, that better understands what you're
1336 completing and offers better suggestions. For example, GDB no
1337 longer offers data symbols as possible completions when you're
1338 setting a breakpoint.
1339
1340 ** GDB now TAB-completes label symbol names.
1341
1342 ** The "complete" command now mimics TAB completion accurately.
1343
c179febe
SL
1344* New command line options (gcore)
1345
1346-a
1347 Dump all memory mappings.
1348
a20714ff
PA
1349* Breakpoints on C++ functions are now set on all scopes by default
1350
1351 By default, breakpoints on functions/methods are now interpreted as
1352 specifying all functions with the given name ignoring missing
1353 leading scopes (namespaces and classes).
1354
1355 For example, assuming a C++ program with symbols named:
1356
1357 A::B::func()
1358 B::func()
1359
1360 both commands "break func()" and "break B::func()" set a breakpoint
1361 on both symbols.
1362
1363 You can use the new flag "-qualified" to override this. This makes
1364 GDB interpret the specified function name as a complete
1365 fully-qualified name instead. For example, using the same C++
1366 program, the "break -q B::func" command sets a breakpoint on
b89641ba
SM
1367 "B::func", only. A parameter has been added to the Python
1368 gdb.Breakpoint constructor to achieve the same result when creating
1369 a breakpoint from Python.
a20714ff 1370
bd69330d
PA
1371* Breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
1372
1373 GDB can now set breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
1374 (e.g., [abi:cxx11]). See here for a description of ABI tags:
1375 https://developers.redhat.com/blog/2015/02/05/gcc5-and-the-c11-abi/
1376
1377 Functions with a C++11 abi tag are demangled/displayed like this:
1378
1379 function[abi:cxx11](int)
1380 ^^^^^^^^^^^
1381
1382 You can now set a breakpoint on such functions simply as if they had
1383 no tag, like:
1384
1385 (gdb) b function(int)
1386
1387 Or if you need to disambiguate between tags, like:
1388
1389 (gdb) b function[abi:other_tag](int)
1390
1391 Tab completion was adjusted accordingly as well.
1392
7c96f8c1
TT
1393* Python Scripting
1394
1395 ** New events gdb.new_inferior, gdb.inferior_deleted, and
1396 gdb.new_thread are emitted. See the manual for further
1397 description of these.
1398
4e725347
JB
1399 ** A new function, "gdb.rbreak" has been added to the Python API.
1400 This function allows the setting of a large number of breakpoints
1401 via a regex pattern in Python. See the manual for further details.
d8ae99a7 1402
824cc835
PM
1403 ** Python breakpoints can now accept explicit locations. See the
1404 manual for a further description of this feature.
1405
1406
6d580b63
YQ
1407* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1408
bc3b087d
SDJ
1409 ** GDBserver is now able to start inferior processes with a
1410 specified initial working directory.
1411
1412 The user can set the desired working directory to be used from
1413 GDB using the new "set cwd" command.
1414
6d580b63
YQ
1415 ** New "--selftest" command line option runs some GDBserver self
1416 tests. These self tests are disabled in releases.
1417
1418 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now does globbing expansion and variable
1419 substitution in inferior command line arguments.
1420
1421 This is done by starting inferiors using a shell, like GDB does.
1422 See "set startup-with-shell" in the user manual for how to disable
1423 this from GDB when using "target extended-remote". When using
1424 "target remote", you can disable the startup with shell by using the
1425 new "--no-startup-with-shell" GDBserver command line option.
aefd8b33 1426
0a2dde4a
SDJ
1427 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now supports receiving environment
1428 variables that are to be set or unset from GDB. These variables
1429 will affect the environment to be passed to the inferior.
1430
e547c119
JB
1431* When catching an Ada exception raised with a message, GDB now prints
1432 the message in the catchpoint hit notification. In GDB/MI mode, that
1433 information is provided as an extra field named "exception-message"
1434 in the *stopped notification.
1435
7403715e
TT
1436* Trait objects can now be inspected When debugging Rust code. This
1437 requires compiler support which will appear in Rust 1.24.
1438
aefd8b33
SDJ
1439* New remote packets
1440
0a2dde4a
SDJ
1441QEnvironmentHexEncoded
1442 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be passed to
1443 the inferior when starting it.
1444
1445QEnvironmentUnset
1446 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be unset
1447 before starting the remote inferior.
1448
1449QEnvironmentReset
1450 Inform GDBserver that the environment should be reset (i.e.,
1451 user-set environment variables should be unset).
1452
aefd8b33
SDJ
1453QStartupWithShell
1454 Indicates whether the inferior must be started with a shell or not.
1455
bc3b087d
SDJ
1456QSetWorkingDir
1457 Tell GDBserver that the inferior to be started should use a specific
1458 working directory.
1459
8e2141c6
YQ
1460* The "maintenance print c-tdesc" command now takes an optional
1461 argument which is the file name of XML target description.
1462
1526853e
SM
1463* The "maintenance selftest" command now takes an optional argument to
1464 filter the tests to be run.
1465
d0fe4701
XR
1466* The "enable", and "disable" commands now accept a range of
1467 breakpoint locations, e.g. "enable 1.3-5".
1468
c4dcb155
SM
1469* New commands
1470
d092c5a2
SDJ
1471set|show cwd
1472 Set and show the current working directory for the inferior.
1473
6e41ddec
JK
1474set|show compile-gcc
1475 Set and show compilation command used for compiling and injecting code
1476 with the 'compile' commands.
1477
c4dcb155
SM
1478set debug separate-debug-file
1479show debug separate-debug-file
1480 Control the display of debug output about separate debug file search.
1481
1e52e849
SL
1482set dump-excluded-mappings
1483show dump-excluded-mappings
1484 Control whether mappings marked with the VM_DONTDUMP flag should be
1485 dumped when generating a core file.
1486
1526853e
SM
1487maint info selftests
1488 List the registered selftests.
1489
4e5a4f58
JB
1490starti
1491 Start the debugged program stopping at the first instruction.
1492
b282f0f2
SH
1493set|show debug or1k
1494 Control display of debugging messages related to OpenRISC targets.
1495
883fd55a
KS
1496set|show print type nested-type-limit
1497 Set and show the limit of nesting level for nested types that the
1498 type printer will show.
1499
44d0fb3a
RK
1500* TUI Single-Key mode now supports two new shortcut keys: `i' for stepi and
1501 `o' for nexti.
1502
d69cf9b2
PA
1503* Safer/improved support for debugging with no debug info
1504
1505 GDB no longer assumes functions with no debug information return
1506 'int'.
1507
1508 This means that GDB now refuses to call such functions unless you
1509 tell it the function's type, by either casting the call to the
1510 declared return type, or by casting the function to a function
1511 pointer of the right type, and calling that:
1512
1513 (gdb) p getenv ("PATH")
1514 'getenv' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
1515 (gdb) p (char *) getenv ("PATH")
1516 $1 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
1517 (gdb) p ((char * (*) (const char *)) getenv) ("PATH")
1518 $2 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
1519
1520 Similarly, GDB no longer assumes that global variables with no debug
1521 info have type 'int', and refuses to print the variable's value
1522 unless you tell it the variable's type:
1523
1524 (gdb) p var
1525 'var' has unknown type; cast it to its declared type
1526 (gdb) p (float) var
1527 $3 = 3.14
1528
351787dd
JB
1529* New native configurations
1530
1531FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
4f9d9906 1532FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
351787dd 1533
c0f84956
JB
1534* New targets
1535
1536FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
7176dfd2 1537FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
b282f0f2 1538OpenRISC ELF or1k*-*-elf
c0f84956 1539
281c4447
RO
1540* Removed targets and native configurations
1541
1542Solaris 2.0-9 i?86-*-solaris2.[0-9], sparc*-*-solaris2.[0-9]
1543
305d16a9 1544*** Changes in GDB 8.0
51547df6
MS
1545
1546* GDB now supports access to the PKU register on GNU/Linux. The register is
1547 added by the Memory Protection Keys for Userspace feature which will be
1548 available in future Intel CPUs.
751b375e 1549
c0f55cc6
AV
1550* GDB now supports C++11 rvalue references.
1551
0a0faf9f
TW
1552* Python Scripting
1553
1554 ** New functions to start, stop and access a running btrace recording.
c0f55cc6 1555 ** Rvalue references are now supported in gdb.Type.
0a0faf9f 1556
20b477a7
LM
1557* GDB now supports recording and replaying rdrand and rdseed Intel 64
1558 instructions.
1559
e6485aaf 1560* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires a C++11 compiler.
d2946923
PA
1561
1562 For example, GCC 4.8 or later.
cf6de44d
PA
1563
1564 It is no longer possible to build GDB or GDBserver with a C
1565 compiler. The --disable-build-with-cxx configure option has been
1566 removed.
1567
f2ff9acd
SM
1568* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.81.
1569
1570 It is no longer supported to build GDB or GDBserver with another
1571 implementation of the make program or an earlier version of GNU make.
1572
8ba42bc5
EZ
1573* Native debugging on MS-Windows supports command-line redirection
1574
1575 Command-line arguments used for starting programs on MS-Windows can
1576 now include redirection symbols supported by native Windows shells,
1577 such as '<', '>', '>>', '2>&1', etc. This affects GDB commands such
1578 as "run", "start", and "set args", as well as the corresponding MI
1579 features.
1580
24cdb46e
РИ
1581* Support for thread names on MS-Windows.
1582
1583 GDB now catches and handles the special exception that programs
1584 running on MS-Windows use to assign names to threads in the
1585 debugger.
1586
9c37b5ae
TT
1587* Support for Java programs compiled with gcj has been removed.
1588
df3ee9ca
PA
1589* User commands now accept an unlimited number of arguments.
1590 Previously, only up to 10 was accepted.
1591
01770bbd
PA
1592* The "eval" command now expands user-defined command arguments.
1593
1594 This makes it easier to process a variable number of arguments:
1595
1596 define mycommand
1597 set $i = 0
1598 while $i < $argc
1599 eval "print $arg%d", $i
1600 set $i = $i + 1
1601 end
1602 end
1603
3f7b46f2
IR
1604* Target descriptions can now describe registers for sparc32 and sparc64.
1605
0ae60b63
JK
1606* GDB now supports DWARF version 5 (debug information format).
1607 Its .debug_names index is not yet supported.
1608
b268007c
JB
1609* New native configurations
1610
1611FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
1612
ad0a504f
AK
1613* New targets
1614
1615Synopsys ARC arc*-*-elf32
387360da 1616FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
ad0a504f 1617
db6be0d5
SM
1618* Removed targets and native configurations
1619
1620Alpha running FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
1621Alpha running GNU/kFreeBSD alpha*-*-kfreebsd*-gnu
1622
78cbbba8
LM
1623* New commands
1624
1625flash-erase
1626 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target.
1627
db6be0d5
SM
1628maint print arc arc-instruction address
1629 Print internal disassembler information about instruction at a given address.
51457a05 1630
db6be0d5 1631* New options
65b48a81
PB
1632
1633set disassembler-options
1634show disassembler-options
1635 Controls the passing of target specific information to the disassembler.
1636 If it is necessary to specify more than one disassembler option then
1637 multiple options can be placed together into a comma separated list.
1638 The default value is the empty string. Currently, the only supported
1639 targets are ARM, PowerPC and S/390.
1640
db6be0d5 1641* New MI commands
eea78757 1642
db6be0d5
SM
1643-target-flash-erase
1644 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target. This is
1645 equivalent to the CLI command flash-erase.
1e1a8bef 1646
db6be0d5
SM
1647-file-list-shared-libraries
1648 List the shared libraries in the program. This is
1649 equivalent to the CLI command "info shared".
1e1a8bef 1650
bea298f9
XR
1651-catch-handlers
1652 Catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are
1653 handled. This is equivalent to the CLI command "catch handlers".
1654
751b375e 1655*** Changes in GDB 7.12
1233c0ba 1656
69ffd7f2
PA
1657* GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default.
1658
1659 The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by
1660 default. One must now explicitly configure with
1661 --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler. This
1662 option will be removed in a future release.
1663
c0272db5
TW
1664* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
1665 GDB connection.
1666
bb556f1f
TK
1667* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
1668 memory backward from the given address. For example:
1669
1670 (gdb) bt
1671 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
1672 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
1673 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
1674 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
1675 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
1676 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
1677 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
1678 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
1679 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
1680
9920b434
BH
1681* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
1682 arrays of dynamic types.
1683
34c41c68
DE
1684* The symbol dumping maintenance commands have new syntax.
1685maint print symbols [-pc address] [--] [filename]
1686maint print symbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
1687maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-pc address] [--] [filename]
1688maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
1689maint print msymbols [-objfile objfile] [--] [filename]
1690
81516450
DE
1691* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
1692 descriptions.
1693
f2f3ccb9
SM
1694* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
1695 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
1696 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
1697
012b3a21
WT
1698* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
1699
1700 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
1701 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
1702 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
1703 signal received and code location.
1704
1705 For example:
1706
1707 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
1708 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
1709 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
1710 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
1711
0bdfa368
TT
1712* Rust language support.
1713 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
1714 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
1715 Rust.
1716
86f78169
PA
1717* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
1718
1719 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
1720 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
1721 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
1722 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
1723 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
1724 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
1725 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
1726 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
1727 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
1728 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
1729 line.
1730
e3487908
GKB
1731* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
1732
1733 The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
1734 syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
1735
d2dffb8d
DE
1736* New commands
1737
1738skip -file file
1739skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
1740skip -function function
1741skip -rfunction regular-expression
1742 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
1743 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
1744 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
1745
f2403c39 1746maint info line-table REGEXP
82f06518 1747 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data structure.
f2403c39 1748
dcd1f979
TT
1749maint selftest
1750 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
1751
86f78169
PA
1752new-ui INTERP TTY
1753 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
1754 using the TTY file for input/output.
1755
93daf339
TT
1756* Python Scripting
1757
1758 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
1759 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
8d2a0a14
TT
1760 ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
1761 gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
1762 gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
93daf339 1763
463888ab
РИ
1764signal-event EVENTID
1765 Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in
1766 conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
1767 the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
1768 it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
1769 signalling an event.
1770
c37c0ba6
MK
1771* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
1772 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
1773 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
1774
f7c38292
PA
1775* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
1776 been removed:
1777
1778 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
1779 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
1780 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
1781 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
1782 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
1783 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
1784
22084c42
MK
1785* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
1786 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
1787 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
1788 bytecode into native code.
1789
38b022b4
SM
1790* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
1791 recording. For example:
1792
1793 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
1794
4034d0ff
AT
1795* MI async record =thread-selected now includes the frame field. For example:
1796
1797 =thread-selected,id="3",frame={level="0",addr="0x00000000004007c0"}
1798
a28d8e50
YTL
1799* New targets
1800
1801Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
1802
1233c0ba 1803*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 1804
6e9567fe
JB
1805* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
1806
5d5658a1
PA
1807* Per-inferior thread numbers
1808
1809 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
1810 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
1811 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
1812
1813 (gdb) info threads
1814 Id Target Id Frame
1815 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
1816 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
1817 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
1818 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
1819
1820 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
1821 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
1822 are no longer unique between inferiors.
1823
1824 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
1825 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 1826 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
5d5658a1
PA
1827
1828 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
1829 IDs.
1830
1831* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
1832 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
1833
1834 (gdb) thread 2.1
1835 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
1836 (gdb)
1837
71ef29a8
PA
1838* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
1839 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
1840 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
1841 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
1842 threads 2.*".
1843
c84f6bbf
PA
1844* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
1845 all threads.
1846
663f6d42
PA
1847* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
1848 the current thread.
1849
e3940304
PA
1850* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
1851 current inferior.
1852
f303dbd6
PA
1853* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
1854 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
1855 example:
1856
1857 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
1858 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
1859
cbb55fa7
MM
1860* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
1861
58d2eda5
PL
1862* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
1863
da8c46d2 1864* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 1865 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 1866
629500fa
KS
1867* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
1868 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
1869 clients.
1870
02f024f9
YQ
1871* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1872 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
1873 at the same time.
1874
4d9d419e
PL
1875* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
1876 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
1877 into native code.
1878
eda14cf2
YQ
1879* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1880
be81798b
PA
1881* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
1882 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
1883 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
1884
3685b09f
PMR
1885* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
1886 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
1887
fbea99ea
PA
1888* New commands
1889
1890maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
1891maint show target-non-stop
1892 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
1893 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
1894 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
1895
18989b3c
AB
1896maint set bfd-sharing
1897maint show bfd-sharing
1898 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
1899
566f5e3b
AB
1900set debug bfd-cache
1901show debug bfd-cache
1902 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
1903
6e9567fe
JB
1904set debug fbsd-lwp
1905show debug fbsd-lwp
1906 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
1907
73b8c1fd
PA
1908set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
1909show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
1910 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
1911
65706a29
PA
1912set remote thread-events
1913show remote thread-events
1914 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
1915
3685b09f
PMR
1916set ada print-signatures on|off
1917show ada print-signatures"
1918 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
82f06518 1919 selection menus. It is activated (@code{on}) by default.
3685b09f 1920
5fdf6324
AB
1921set max-value-size
1922show max-value-size
1923 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
1924 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
1925 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
1926
6ff0ba5f
DE
1927* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
1928 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
1929 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
1930 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
1931 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
1932 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
1933
0c532a29
MM
1934* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
1935 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
1936
f2665db5
MM
1937* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
1938 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
1939
40e0b271
PA
1940* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
1941
1942 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
1943 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
1944 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
1945 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
1946 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
1947 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
1948
fd2ae5d6 1949* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 1950 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 1951
9f757bf7
XR
1952catch handlers
1953 Allows to break when an Ada exception is handled.
1954
b459a59b
DB
1955* New remote packets
1956
1957exec stop reason
1958 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
1959
1960exec-events feature in qSupported
1961 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
1962 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
1963 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
1964 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
1965
de979965
PA
1966vCtrlC
1967 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
1968 non-stop mode.
1969
65706a29
PA
1970thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
1971 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
1972
1973thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
1974 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
1975
1976QThreadEvents
1977 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
1978 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
1979 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
1980 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
1981 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
1982 stop for that same thread.
1983
f2faf941 1984N stop reply
f2faf941
PA
1985 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
1986 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
1987 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
1988
aab3c527
JK
1989QCatchSyscalls
1990 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
1991 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
82075af2
JS
1992
1993syscall_entry stop reason
1994 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
1995
1996syscall_return stop reason
1997 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
1998
b459a59b
DB
1999* Extended-remote exec events
2000
2001 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
2002 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
2003 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
2004
2005set remote exec-event-feature-packet
2006show remote exec-event-feature-packet
2007 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
2008
79efa585
SM
2009 * Thread names in remote protocol
2010
2011 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
2012 thread.
2013
19d9d4ef
DB
2014* Target remote mode fork and exec events
2015
2016 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
2017 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
2018 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
2019 fork and exec catchpoints.
2020
82075af2
JS
2021* Remote syscall events
2022
2023 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
2024 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
2025
2026set remote catch-syscall-packet
2027show remote catch-syscall-packet
2028 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
2029
1c35a88f
LM
2030* MI changes
2031
2032 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
2033 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
2034 left.
2035
84654457
PA
2036* Python Scripting
2037
22a02324
PA
2038 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
2039 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
2040 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
2041 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
84654457
PA
2042 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
2043 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
2044
7c79d316 2045*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 2046
c16a3f52
OJ
2047* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
2048 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
2049 including advance SIMD instructions.
2050
18a94d75
DE
2051* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
2052
df8411da
SDJ
2053* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
2054 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
2055 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
2056 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
2057 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
2058 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
2059 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 2060
d33279b3
AT
2061* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
2062 cpu information :
2063 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
2064
236af5e3
YG
2065* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
2066 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
2067 remote serial I/O.
2068
b6577aab
DE
2069* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
2070 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
2071 and may include things like its command line arguments.
2072
b30a0bc3
JB
2073* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
2074 is now available on all platforms.
2075
599bd15c
GB
2076* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
2077 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
2078 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
2079 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
2080 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
2081 backward compatibility.
2082
a9a5a3d1
GB
2083* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
2084 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
2085 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
2086 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
2087
1b6e6f5c
GB
2088* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
2089 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
2090 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
2091 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
2092 packets" below.
2093
cf75d6c3
AB
2094* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
2095
417c80f9
AA
2096* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
2097
51aad7cc
GB
2098* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
2099 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
2100 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
2101 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
2102 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
2103 See "New remote packets" below.
2104
51f0e40d
AB
2105* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
2106 available register groups, including target specific groups.
2107
b58c513b
PP
2108* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
2109 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
bc460514
PP
2110 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
2111 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
2112 are ignored.
b58c513b 2113
37442ce1
DE
2114* Guile Scripting
2115
2116 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
2117
3a8b707a
DE
2118* Python Scripting
2119
2120 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
2121 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
2122 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 2123 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
59fb7612
SS
2124 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
2125 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
4c082a81
SC
2126 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
2127 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
2128 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 2129
f57d2163
DE
2130* New commands
2131
2132maint print symbol-cache
2133 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
2134
2135maint print symbol-cache-statistics
2136 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
2137
2138maint flush-symbol-cache
2139 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
2140
f4abbc16
MM
2141record btrace bts
2142record bts
2143 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
2144
36de76f9
JK
2145compile print
2146 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
2147
a4ea0946
AB
2148tui enable
2149tui disable
2150 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
2151
29c1c244
WT
2152show mpx bound
2153set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 2154 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 2155
b20a6524
MM
2156record btrace pt
2157record pt
bc504a31 2158 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 2159
b0627500
MM
2160maint info btrace
2161 Print information about branch tracing internals.
2162
2163maint btrace packet-history
2164 Print the raw branch tracing data.
2165
2166maint btrace clear-packet-history
2167 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
2168
2169maint btrace clear
2170 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
2171 anew by the next "record" command.
2172
253828f1
JK
2173* New options
2174
b4f54984
DE
2175set debug dwarf-die
2176 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
2177show debug dwarf-die
2178 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
2179
2180set debug dwarf-read
2181 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
2182show debug dwarf-read
2183 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
2184
2185maint set dwarf always-disassemble
2186 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
2187maint show dwarf always-disassemble
2188 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
2189
2190maint set dwarf max-cache-age
2191 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
2192maint show dwarf max-cache-age
2193 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
2194
27e0867f
DE
2195set debug dwarf-line
2196show debug dwarf-line
2197 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
2198
ef0b411a
GB
2199set max-completions
2200show max-completions
2201 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
2202 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
2203 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
2204 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
2205
fc637f04
PP
2206set history remove-duplicates
2207show history remove-duplicates
2208 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
2209
f57d2163
DE
2210maint set symbol-cache-size
2211maint show symbol-cache-size
2212 Control the size of the symbol cache.
2213
d33501a5
MM
2214set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
2215 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
2216 BTS format.
2217 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
2218 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
2219
7a6a1731
GB
2220set debug linux-namespaces
2221show debug linux-namespaces
2222 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
2223
b20a6524
MM
2224set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
2225 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 2226 Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524
MM
2227 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
2228 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
2229
b0627500
MM
2230maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
2231 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
2232 packet history.
2233
253828f1
JK
2234* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
2235 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
2236
9f050062
DE
2237* Python/Guile scripting
2238
2239 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
2240 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
2241
f4abbc16
MM
2242* New remote packets
2243
2244qXfer:btrace-conf:read
2245 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
2246
d33501a5
MM
2247Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
2248 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
2249
b20a6524 2250Qbtrace:pt
82f06518 2251 Enable Intel Processor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
b20a6524
MM
2252 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
2253 qSupported query.
2254
2255Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 2256 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
b20a6524
MM
2257 Trace format.
2258
f7e6eed5
PA
2259swbreak stop reason
2260 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
2261 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
2262 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
2263 mode operation.
2264
2265hwbreak stop reason
2266 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
2267 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
2268
0a93529c
GB
2269vFile:fstat:
2270 Return information about files on the remote system.
2271
c78fa86a
GB
2272qXfer:exec-file:read
2273 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
2274 create a process running on the remote system.
2275
15a201c8
GB
2276vFile:setfs:
2277 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
2278 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
2279 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
2280 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
2281
0d71eef5
DB
2282fork stop reason
2283 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
2284
2285vfork stop reason
2286 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
2287
2288vforkdone stop reason
2289 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
2290 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
2291
2292fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
2293 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
2294 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
2295 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
2296 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
2297 whether these features are enabled.
2298
2299* Extended-remote fork events
2300
2301 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
2302 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
2303 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
2304 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
2305
d33501a5
MM
2306* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
2307 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
2308 the btrace record target.
2309 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
2310
b05e3b0d
JM
2311* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
2312 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
2313
550bdf96
AA
2314* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
2315 targets.
2316
4f45d445
JK
2317* Removed command line options
2318
2319-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
2320
0800b440
JK
2321* Removed targets and native configurations
2322
2323HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
2324Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
2325
58bfce93
MM
2326* New configure options
2327
2328--with-intel-pt
2329 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 2330 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
2331
2332--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
2333 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
2334 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
2335 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
2336
f5f85ab9
JB
2337*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
2338
2339* Python Scripting
2340
2341 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
2342
3b2f13ff 2343*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 2344
05db5edd
ST
2345* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
2346
5f3b99cf 2347* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
2348
2349 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
2350 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
2351 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
2352 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 2353 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
2354 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
2355 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 2356 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
2357 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
2358 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 2359 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 2360 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 2361
8fda9068
YQ
2362 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
2363 inferior.
2364
2365 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
2366 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
2367 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
2368 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
2369
faa42425
DE
2370* New Python-based convenience functions:
2371
2372 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
2373 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
2374 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
2375 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
2376
bb2ec1b3
TT
2377* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
2378 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
2379 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
2380 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
2381 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
2382 interface with this new feature are:
2383
2384 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
2385 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
2386
81219e53
DE
2387* New commands
2388
439250fb
DE
2389demangle [-l language] [--] name
2390 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
2391 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
2392 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
2393 as "maint demangler-warning".
2394
81219e53
DE
2395queue-signal signal-name-or-number
2396 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
2397
f10c5b19
JK
2398add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
2399 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
2400 scripts.
2401
f5b95c01
AA
2402maint print user-registers
2403 List all currently available "user" registers.
2404
bb2ec1b3
TT
2405compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
2406 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
2407 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
2408
2409compile file [-r|-raw] filename
2410 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
2411 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
2412 provided.
2413
70509625
PA
2414* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
2415 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
2416 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
2417 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
2418 at resume time.
2419
2420* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
2421 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
2422 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
2423 switched threads meanwhile.
2424
a25a5a45
PA
2425* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
2426
2427 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
2428 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
2429 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
2430 is now the default mode.
2431
cc485e62
DE
2432* New options
2433
2434set debug symbol-lookup
2435show debug symbol-lookup
2436 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
2437
2ddf4301
SM
2438* MI changes
2439
2440 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
2441 inferiors that have exited.
2442
bb7e3f4d
YQ
2443* New targets
2444
2445MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
2446
3831839c
PA
2447* Removed targets
2448
2449Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
2450
5ab806de
PA
2451Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
2452SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
2453SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
2454VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
2455VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 2456
6bf6fd09
JB
2457* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
2458 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
2459 its alias "share", instead.
2460
919b9a93 2461*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 2462
8d551b02
DE
2463* New command line options
2464
2465-D data-directory
2466 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
2467
e9475ead
SA
2468* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
2469 as specified in ISO C99.
2470
a75fef0e
NC
2471* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
2472 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 2473
ed3ef339
DE
2474* Guile scripting
2475
2476 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
2477 available is determined at configure time.
2478 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
2479 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
2480
2481* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2482
2483guile [code]
2484gu [code]
2485 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
2486
2487guile-repl
2488gr
2489 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
2490
2491info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
2492 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
2493
2494* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
2495 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
2496
c6044dd1
JB
2497* New options
2498
770e7fc7
DE
2499set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
2500show print symbol-loading
2501 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
2502 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
2503 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
2504 becomes less useful.
2505
ed3ef339
DE
2506set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
2507show guile print-stack
2508 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
2509
2510set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
2511show auto-load guile-scripts
2512 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
2513
c6044dd1
JB
2514maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
2515maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
2516 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
2517 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
2518 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
2519 usage of this option.
2520
6a3cb8e8
PA
2521set auto-connect-native-target
2522
2523 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
2524 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
2525 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
2526
67b5c0c1
MM
2527set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
2528show record btrace replay-memory-access
2529 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
2530
329ea579
PA
2531maint set target-async (on|off)
2532maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
2533 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
2534 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 2535 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 2536 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
2537
2538set mi-async (on|off)
2539show mi-async
2540 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
2541 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
2542
2543* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
2544 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
2545
2546* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
2547 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
2548 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
2549 "set target-async on" command.
2550
87ce2a04
DE
2551* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2552
2553 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
2554 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
2555 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
2556 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
2557 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
2558
5de9129b
MM
2559* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
2560 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
2561 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
2562
8710b709
MM
2563* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
2564 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
2565 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
2566 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
2567 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
2568 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
2569 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
2570
0688d04e
MM
2571* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
2572 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
2573
066ce621 2574* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
2575 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
2576 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 2577
52834460
MM
2578* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
2579 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
2580 memory or registers.
2581
237b092b
AA
2582* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
2583
936d2992
PA
2584* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
2585 remote. It now works with all targets.
2586
930ee1b1
PA
2587* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
2588 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
2589 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
2590 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
2591 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
2592 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
2593 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
2594 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
2595 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
2596 target-stack".
2597
6a3cb8e8
PA
2598* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
2599 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
2600 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
2601
bc504a31 2602* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 2603
bc504a31
PA
2604* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
2605 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
2606 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
2607
969c39fb
MM
2608* New remote packets
2609
2610qXfer:btrace:read's annex
2611 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
2612 branch trace incrementally.
2613
f7bd0f78
SC
2614* Python Scripting
2615
2616 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
2617 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
2618 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
2619 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
2620 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
2621 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
2622 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
2623 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 2624
36c24d95
UW
2625* New targets
2626PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
2627
95060284
JB
2628* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
2629 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
2630 its alias "share", instead.
2631
7f3c0343
JB
2632* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
2633 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
2634 instead.
2635
329ea579
PA
2636* MI changes
2637
2638 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
2639 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
2640 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
2641 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
2642 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
2643 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
2644 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
2645 commands and CLI execution commands.
2646
b7bba001 2647*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 2648
33a97bbe
OJ
2649* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
2650 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
2651 recording has been added.
2652
08248ca9
SDJ
2653* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
2654
73869dc2
DE
2655* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
2656 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
2657
a280dbd1
SDJ
2658* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
2659 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
2660 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
2661 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
2662 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
2663 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
2664 "void".
2665
52e260a3
DE
2666* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
2667
9f948660
SDJ
2668* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
2669
901461f8
PA
2670* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
2671 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
2672 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
2673 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
2674
2675 (gdb) p $rax
2676 $1 = <not saved>
2677
2678 (gdb) info registers rax
2679 rax <not saved>
2680
2681 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
2682 "*value not available*".
2683
caf26be9
SB
2684* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
2685 to binaries.
2686
1e611234
PM
2687* Python scripting
2688
2689 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 2690 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 2691 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
2692 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
2693 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 2694 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 2695
a1217d97
SL
2696* New targets
2697
2698Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
2699Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 2700Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 2701
2659903b
JK
2702* Removed native configurations
2703
2704Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
2705been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
2706
2707arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2708i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2709i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
2710i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
2711m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2712sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2713vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2714
bd712aed 2715* New commands:
b340913d
TT
2716catch rethrow
2717 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
2718maint check-psymtabs
2719 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
2720maint check-symtabs
2721 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
2722maint expand-symtabs
2723 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 2724
dccca75d
EZ
2725show configuration
2726 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
2727
bd712aed
DE
2728maint set|show per-command
2729maint set|show per-command space
2730maint set|show per-command time
2731maint set|show per-command symtab
2732 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
2733
98297bf6
NB
2734remove-symbol-file FILENAME
2735remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
2736 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
2737 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
2738 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
2739
58d06528
JB
2740info exceptions
2741info exceptions REGEXP
2742 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
2743 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
2744 are listed.
2745
bd3eecc3
PA
2746* New options
2747
8fb8eb5c
DE
2748set debug symfile off|on
2749show debug symfile
2750 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
2751 symbol tables within those files
2752
e7045703
DE
2753set print raw frame-arguments
2754show print raw frame-arguments
2755 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
2756 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
2757
bd3eecc3
PA
2758set remote trace-status-packet
2759show remote trace-status-packet
2760 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
2761
a1217d97
SL
2762set debug nios2
2763show debug nios2
2764 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
2765
c1e36e3e
PA
2766set range-stepping
2767show range-stepping
2768 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
2769
98882a26
PA
2770set startup-with-shell
2771show startup-with-shell
2772 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
2773 directly.
2774
29453a14
YQ
2775set code-cache
2776show code-cache
2777 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
2778 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
2779
1c2e4450
PA
2780* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
2781 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
2782 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
2783 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
2784 "set height 0".
2785
db0fec5c
DE
2786* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
2787 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
2788 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
2789
dccca75d
EZ
2790* New command-line options
2791--configuration
2792 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
2793
d0353e76
YQ
2794* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
2795 buffer in Common Trace Format.
2796
b292c783
JK
2797* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
2798 GDB command gcore.
2799
09f2921c 2800* GDB now implements the C++ 'typeid' operator.
6e72ca20 2801
b340913d
TT
2802* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
2803 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
2804
2805* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
2806 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
2807
0c557179
SDJ
2808* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
2809 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
2810 due to an uncaught signal.
2811
d0353e76
YQ
2812* MI changes
2813
403cb6b1 2814 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
2815 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
2816 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 2817
6b7cbff1
JB
2818 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
2819 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
2820
2ea126fa
JB
2821 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
2822 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
2823 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
2824 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
2825 "undefined-command-error-code".
2826
d0353e76
YQ
2827 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
2828 Trace Format now.
2829
c5867ab6
HZ
2830 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
2831
c898adb7
YQ
2832 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
2833 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
2834 are displayed.
2835
dc673c81
YQ
2836 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
2837 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
2838
6211c335
YQ
2839 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
2840 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
2841 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
2842
5713b9b5
JB
2843 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
2844 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
2845 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
2846 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
2847 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
2848 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 2849
40555925
JB
2850 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
2851 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
2852
58d06528
JB
2853 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
2854 the new "info exceptions" command.
2855
0201faac
JB
2856* New system-wide configuration scripts
2857 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
2858 configuration scripts for the following systems:
2859 ** ElinOS
2860 ** Wind River Linux
2861
c1e36e3e
PA
2862* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
2863 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
2864 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
2865 below.
2866
28a93511
YQ
2867* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
2868 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
2869
4ac33720
UW
2870* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
2871 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
2872 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
2873
c1e36e3e
PA
2874* New remote packets
2875
2876vCont;r
2877
2878 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
2879 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
2880 involvemement at each single-step.
2881
7f91dbec
GB
2882qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
2883 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
2884 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
2885 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
2886 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
2887 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
2888 speedup.
2889
c2d6af84
PA
2890* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2891
2892 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
2893 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
2894
28a93511
YQ
2895 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
2896 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
2897 trace state variables.
2898
7a60ad40
YQ
2899 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
2900 target.
2901
6fbe845e
AB
2902* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
2903 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
2904
9058cc3a
TG
2905* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
2906
0d12017b
JB
2907* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
2908 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
2909 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
2910 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
2911
2d450646 2912*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 2913
59ea5688
MM
2914* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
2915 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
2916 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
2917 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
2918
2919set|show record full insn-number-max
2920set|show record full stop-at-limit
2921set|show record full memory-query
2922
2923* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
2924 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
2925 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
2926 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
2927 This new recording method can be enabled using:
2928
2929record btrace
2930
2931 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
2932 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
2933
2934* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
2935 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
2936 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
2937
2938record instruction-history prints the execution history at
2939 instruction granularity
2940
2941record function-call-history prints the execution history at
2942 function granularity
2943
543bf33d
AT
2944* New native configurations
2945
51d66578 2946ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 2947FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 2948x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 2949Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 2950
249729c4
JB
2951* New targets
2952
51d66578
MS
2953ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
2954ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 2955Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 2956x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 2957Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 2958
e64e0392
DE
2959* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
2960 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
2961 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
2962 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
2963 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
2964 --data-directory command-line option.
2965
07540c15
DE
2966* New command line options:
2967
2968-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
2969 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
2970
e93a8774
TT
2971* Removed command line options
2972
2973-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
2974 Emacs.
2975
53342f27
TT
2976* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
2977 type formatting.
2978
451b7c33
TT
2979* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
2980
a72c3253
DE
2981* Python scripting
2982
2983 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
2984
d7de8e3c
TT
2985 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
2986
18a9fc12
TT
2987 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
2988
9a27f2c6
PK
2989 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
2990
bea883fd
SCR
2991 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
2992 of architecture in the Python API.
2993
2994 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
2995 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
2996
a72c3253
DE
2997* New Python-based convenience functions:
2998
2999 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
3000 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
3001 ** $_strlen(str)
3002 ** $_regex(str, regex)
3003
f3c8a52a
JK
3004* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
3005 given an argument.
3006
1605ef26
TT
3007* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
3008 default for GCC since November 2000.
3009
504b36fd
YQ
3010* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
3011
f2a8bc8a
YQ
3012* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
3013 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
3014
23a80689
JB
3015* New configure options
3016
3017--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
3018 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
3019 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
3020 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
3021 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
3022 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
3023--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
3024 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
3025 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 3026
d6b28940
TT
3027* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
3028
ab04a2af
TT
3029catch signal
3030 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
3031 conditions to be attached.
3032
d6b28940
TT
3033maint info bfds
3034 List the BFDs known to GDB.
3035
8315665e
YPK
3036python-interactive [command]
3037pi [command]
3038 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
3039 and print the result of expressions.
3040
3041py [command]
3042 "py" is a new alias for "python".
3043
18a9fc12
TT
3044enable type-printer [name]...
3045disable type-printer [name]...
3046 Enable or disable type printers.
3047
aa9259cc
TS
3048* Removed commands
3049
3050 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
3051 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
3052 instead.
3053
53342f27
TT
3054* New options
3055
3056set print type methods (on|off)
3057show print type methods
3058 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
3059 The default is to show them.
3060
3061set print type typedefs (on|off)
3062show print type typedefs
3063 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
3064 The default is to show them.
3065
1b56eb55
JK
3066set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
3067show filename-display
3068 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
3069 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
3070
e9f1758d
PA
3071set trace-buffer-size
3072show trace-buffer-size
3073 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
3074
a46c1e42
PA
3075set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
3076show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
3077 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
3078
be9a8770
PA
3079set debug aarch64
3080show debug aarch64
3081 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
3082 The default is off.
3083
3084set debug coff-pe-read
3085show debug coff-pe-read
3086 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
3087 exported symbols.
3088
3089set debug mach-o
3090show debug mach-o
3091 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
3092 processing.
3093
3094set debug notification
3095show debug notification
3096 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
3097
5b9afe8a
YQ
3098* MI changes
3099
3100 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
3101 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
3102 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
3103 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
3104 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
3105 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
3106 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
3107 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
3108 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
3109 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
3110 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 3111 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 3112 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
3113 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
3114 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
3115 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
3116 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
3117 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
3118 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
3119 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
3120 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
3121 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
3122 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
3123 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
3124 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 3125
608e2dbb
TT
3126* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
3127 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
3128 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
3129 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
3130
f6f899bf
HAQ
3131* New remote packets
3132
3133QTBuffer:size
3134 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
3135 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
3136
10782d74
MM
3137Qbtrace:bts
3138 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
3139 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
3140 qSupported query.
3141
3142Qbtrace:off
3143 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
3144 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
3145
3146qXfer:btrace:read
3147 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
3148 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
3149
80c8d323 3150*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 3151
1b3371b1
L
3152* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
3153 for more x32 ABI info.
3154
d0e64392
MR
3155* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
3156
4cc0665f
MR
3157* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
3158
85d4a676
SS
3159* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
3160 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
3161 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
3162 "info os files" lists file descriptors
3163 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
3164 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
3165 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
3166 "info os msg" lists message queues
3167 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
3168
55aa24fb
SDJ
3169* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
3170 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
3171 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
3172 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
3173 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
3174 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
3175
72508ac0
PO
3176* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
3177 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
3178 record/replay support.
3179
16899756
DE
3180* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
3181
4795f398
DE
3182* Python scripting
3183
7d74f244
DE
3184 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
3185 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
3186
4795f398
DE
3187 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
3188
50897289
TT
3189 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
3190 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
3191
64e7d9dd
TT
3192 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
3193
3194 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
3195 the source at which the symbol was defined.
3196
f0823d2c
TT
3197 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
3198 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
3199 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
3200 symbol's value.
3201
7b282c5a
SCR
3202 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
3203 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
3204
a20ee7a4
SCR
3205 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
3206 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
3207 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
3208
7efc75aa
SCR
3209 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
3210 object associated with a PC value.
3211
ee0bf529
SCR
3212 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
3213 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
3214
a766d390
DE
3215* Go language support.
3216 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
3217 language.
3218
e0f9f062
DE
3219* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
3220 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
3221
217bff3e
JK
3222* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
3223 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
3224
cafec441
TT
3225* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
3226 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
3227 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
3228 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
3229 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
3230 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
3231
4aac40c8
TT
3232* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
3233 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
3234 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
3235 build/libcpp/expr.c.
3236
d99bd577
UW
3237* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
3238 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
3239
53fe1783
GB
3240* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
3241 since December 2007.
3242
e41eec66
JB
3243* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
3244 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
3245 command does. For instance:
3246
3247 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
3248
3249 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
3250 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
3251 created, using the "condition" command.
3252
5808517f
YQ
3253* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
3254 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
3255
481860b3
GB
3256* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
3257
3258* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
3259 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
3260 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
3261 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
3262 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
3263 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
3264 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
3265 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 3266
156942c7
DE
3267 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
3268 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
3269 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
3270 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
3271 the .gdb_index section.
3272
927fbba6
JB
3273* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
3274
20388dd6
YQ
3275* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
3276 target.
3277
f3e0e960
SS
3278* MI changes
3279
3280 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
3281
37ce89eb
SS
3282 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
3283
edcc5120
TT
3284* New commands
3285
e615022a
DE
3286 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
3287 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
3288 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
3289
edcc5120
TT
3290 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
3291 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
3292
816338b5
SS
3293 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
3294 several hits.
3295
57651221 3296 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
3297 C++ and Java objects.
3298
06fc020f 3299 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 3300 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
3301 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
3302 configured with '--with-python'.
3303
bf88dd68
JK
3304 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
3305 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
3306 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
3307 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
3308 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
3309 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
3310 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
3311
3312 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
3313 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
3314 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
3315 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
3316
e7e0cddf
SS
3317 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
3318 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
3319 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
3320 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
3321
9cb709b6
TT
3322 ** "set print symbol"
3323 "show print symbol"
3324 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
3325 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
3326 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
3327
2d4c29c5
TS
3328* Deprecated commands
3329
3330 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
3331 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
3332
a58b110a
KB
3333* New targets
3334
3335Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 3336HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 3337
72895ff6
LM
3338* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
3339 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
3340 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
3341 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
3342 evaluates to true.
3343
3344* New options
3345
4cc0665f
MR
3346set mips compression
3347show mips compression
3348 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
3349 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
3350 mips16
3351 micromips
3352 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
3353
72895ff6
LM
3354set breakpoint condition-evaluation
3355show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 3356 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
3357 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
3358 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
3359 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
3360 target.
3361
bf88dd68
JK
3362set auto-load off
3363 Disable auto-loading globally.
3364
3365show auto-load
3366 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
3367
3368set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
3369show auto-load gdb-scripts
3370 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
3371
3372set auto-load python-scripts on|off
3373show auto-load python-scripts
3374 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
3375
3376set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
3377show auto-load local-gdbinit
3378 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
3379
3380set auto-load libthread-db on|off
3381show auto-load libthread-db
3382 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
3383
7349ff92 3384set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 3385show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
3386 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
3387 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
3388 of the directories listed by this option.
3389 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
3390
bccbefd2
JK
3391set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
3392show auto-load safe-path
3393 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
3394 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
3395
4dc84fd1
JK
3396set debug auto-load on|off
3397show debug auto-load
3398 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
3399
d3ce09f5 3400set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 3401show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
3402 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
3403 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
3404 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
3405 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
3406
3407set dprintf-function <expr>
3408show dprintf-function
3409set dprintf-channel <expr>
3410show dprintf-channel
3411 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
3412 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
3413
d3ce09f5
SS
3414set disconnected-dprintf on|off
3415show disconnected-dprintf
3416 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
3417 after GDB disconnects.
3418
6dea1fbd
JK
3419* New configure options
3420
7349ff92
JK
3421--with-auto-load-dir
3422 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
3423 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
3424 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
3425 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
3426 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 3427
6dea1fbd
JK
3428--with-auto-load-safe-path
3429 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 3430 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
3431
3432--without-auto-load-safe-path
3433 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
3434 security feature.
3435
72895ff6
LM
3436* New remote packets
3437
74c48cbb
PA
3438z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
3439
72895ff6
LM
3440 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
3441 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
3442 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
3443 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
3444
9b224c5e
PA
3445QProgramSignals:
3446
3447 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
3448 program without GDB involvement.
3449
8320cc4f
JK
3450* New command line options
3451
3452--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
3453 before loading inferior.
3454--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
3455 execute it before loading inferior.
3456
8837a20f
JB
3457*** Changes in GDB 7.4
3458
f8eba3c6
TT
3459* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
3460 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
3461 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
3462 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
3463 inferior changes.
3464
1bfeeb0f
JL
3465* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
3466 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
3467
480a3f21
PW
3468* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
3469 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
3470 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
3471 target hardware watchpoint.
3472
3473 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
3474 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
3475 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
3476 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
3477
3a7bf607
PM
3478* Python scripting
3479
32d1c362 3480 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 3481 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
3482 existing one.
3483
3a7bf607 3484 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
3485 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
3486 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
3487 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
3488 now "message", which just prints the error message without
3489 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 3490
baacfb07 3491 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 3492 Python API.
713389e0 3493
fa3a4f15
PM
3494 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
3495 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 3496 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
3497 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
3498 corresponding value.
3499
5e239b84
PM
3500 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
3501 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
3502 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
3503 on GDB start-up.
3504
9df2fbc4
PM
3505 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
3506 static_block will return the global and static blocks
3507 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
3508 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
3509
457e09f0
DE
3510 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
3511
6839b47f
KP
3512 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
3513 "gdb.breakpoints".
3514
cc72b2a2
KP
3515 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
3516 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
3517 available in the CLI.
3518
84ad80e6
PK
3519 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
3520 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
3521 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
3522 "some_type.items()".
3523
20c168b5
KP
3524 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
3525 new object file.
3526
03c3051a
PK
3527 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
3528 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
3529 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
3530 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
3531 any anonymous fields.
3532
7376e450
TT
3533* MI changes
3534
3535 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
3536 "solib-event".
3537
3538 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
3539 "=breakpoint-modified".
3540
3541 ** New command -ada-task-info.
3542
98a5dd13
DE
3543* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
3544 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
3545 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
3546 lives.
3547
3548 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
3549 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
3550 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
3551 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
3552 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
3553
3554 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
3555 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
3556
478aac75
DE
3557* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
3558 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
3559 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
3560 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
3561 use this option to specify where to find it.
3562
9c06b0b4
TJB
3563* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
3564 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
3565 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
3566 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
3567 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
3568 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
3569 section in the user manual for more details.
3570
03f2bd59
JK
3571* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
3572 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
3573 become available after that.
3574
71eba9c2 3575* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 3576
2bda9cc5
JK
3577* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
3578 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
3579 gcc version 4.7.
3580
ed59ded5
DE
3581* New commands
3582
3583!SHELL COMMAND
3584 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
3585 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
3586
9c06b0b4
TJB
3587* Changed commands
3588
3589watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
3590 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
3591 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
3592
dbaefcf7
DE
3593info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
3594 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
3595 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
3596
71eba9c2 3597info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
3598 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
3599 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
3600 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
3601 name starts with a hyphen.
3602
3065dfb6
SS
3603collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
3604 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
3605 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
3606 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
3607 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
3608 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
3609 number of bytes that will be collected.
3610
f196051f
SS
3611tstart [NOTES]
3612 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
3613 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
3614 setting the variable trace-notes.
3615
3616tstop [NOTES]
3617 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
3618 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
3619 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
3620 trace-stop-notes.
3621
d248b706
KY
3622* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
3623 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
3624 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
3625 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
3626 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
3627 is running.
3628
405f8e94
SS
3629* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
3630 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
3631 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
3632
2bda9cc5
JK
3633* New options
3634
45cfd468
DE
3635set debug dwarf2-read
3636show debug dwarf2-read
3637 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
3638 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
3639
3640set debug symtab-create
3641show debug symtab-create
3642 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
3643 creation. The default is off.
3644
baacfb07
PM
3645set extended-prompt
3646show extended-prompt
3647 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
3648 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
3649 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
3650 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
3651 prompt is displayed.
3652
2bda9cc5
JK
3653set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
3654show print entry-values
3655 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
3656 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
3657 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
3658
3659set debug entry-values
3660show debug entry-values
3661 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
3662 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
3663
c011a4f4
DE
3664set basenames-may-differ
3665show basenames-may-differ
3666 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
3667 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
3668 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
3669 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
3670 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
3671 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
3672 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
3673 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
3674
f196051f
SS
3675set trace-user
3676show trace-user
3677set trace-notes
3678show trace-notes
3679 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
3680 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
3681 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
3682 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
3683
3684set trace-stop-notes
3685show trace-stop-notes
3686 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
3687 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
3688 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
3689 started by someone else.
3690
d248b706
KY
3691* New remote packets
3692
3693QTEnable
3694
3695 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
3696
3697QTDisable
3698
3699 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
3700
f196051f
SS
3701QTNotes
3702
3703 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
3704
3705qTP
3706
3707 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
3708
405f8e94
SS
3709qTMinFTPILen
3710
3711 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
3712 be placed.
3713
1a532630
PP
3714* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
3715 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
3716
11315641
YQ
3717* New targets
3718
3719Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
3720
87326c78
DD
3721* New Simulators
3722
3723Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
3724
e8d56f18
JB
3725*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
3726
3727* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
3728
d6e00af6 3729*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 3730
60f98dde
MS
3731* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
3732 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
3733 matches the given regular expression.
3734
eee5b35e
DD
3735* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
3736
b716877b
AB
3737* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
3738 dumping the instruction opcodes.
3739
aae1c79a
DE
3740* New command line options
3741
3742-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
3743 This is mostly for testing purposes.
3744
a86caf66
DE
3745* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
3746 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
3747
99e7ae30
DE
3748* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
3749 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
3750 source path list instead of augmenting it.
3751
4694da01
TT
3752* GDB now understands thread names.
3753
3754 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
3755 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
3756
3757 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
3758 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
3759
f4b8a18d
KW
3760* OpenCL C
3761 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
3762 has been integrated into GDB.
3763
585d1eb8
PM
3764* Python scripting
3765
da5d4055
PM
3766 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
3767 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
3768 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
3769
9a6f1302
PM
3770 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
3771 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
3772 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
3773 and allows for more dynamic content.
3774
29703da4
PM
3775 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
3776 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
3777 have an is_valid method.
3778
350c6c65
PM
3779 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
3780 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
3781 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
3782
6e6fbe60
DE
3783 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
3784
585d1eb8
PM
3785 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
3786 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
3787 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
3788 that function like so:
3789
3790 result = some_value (10,20)
3791
0e3509db
DE
3792 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
3793 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
3794 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
3795
7b51bc51
DE
3796 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
3797 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
3798 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
3799 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
3800 New function: register_pretty_printer.
3801
3802 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
3803 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
3804
99e7ae30
DE
3805 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
3806
d8e22779
TT
3807 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
3808 selected thread.
3809
4694da01
TT
3810 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
3811 holds the thread's name.
3812
505500db
SW
3813 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
3814 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 3815 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
3816 The following events are currently supported:
3817 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
3818 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
3819 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
3820
def98928
TT
3821* C++ Improvements:
3822
3823 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
3824 instantiation. For example, if you have:
3825
3826 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
3827
3828 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
3829 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
3830 was added to GCC 4.5.
3831
66cb8159
TT
3832 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
3833 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
3834 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
3835 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
3836 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
3837 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
3838
4aac0db7
UW
3839* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
3840 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
3841 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
3842 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
3843 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
3844
283e6a52
TT
3845* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
3846 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
3847 execution to a label.
3848
3849* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
3850 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
3851 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
3852 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
3853
b56df873 3854* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 3855 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
3856 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
3857 of scope.
3858
ae53ffa4
PA
3859* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
3860
3861 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
3862 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
3863 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
3864 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
3865 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
3866 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
3867
3868 (gdb) info threads
3869 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
3870
3871 While now you see this:
3872
3873 (gdb) info threads
3874 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
3875
3876 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
3877 dumps.
3878
3879 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
3880 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
3881 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
3882 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
3883
f1310107
TJB
3884* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
3885 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
3886 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
3887 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
3888 section in the user manual for more details.
3889
248c9dbc
JB
3890* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
3891
1aee7009
JB
3892 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
3893 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 3894
eb826dc6
MF
3895 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
3896
44603653
JB
3897* New native configurations
3898
3899ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
3900
91021223
MF
3901* New targets:
3902
3903Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
3904
6e1bb179
JB
3905* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
3906 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
3907 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
3908 in the GDB user manual.
3909
50c97f38
TT
3910* Guile support was removed.
3911
448a92bf
MF
3912* New features in the GNU simulator
3913
3914 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
3915
66ee2731
MF
3916 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
3917
76b8507d 3918*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 3919
ba25b921
PA
3920* Shared library support for remote targets by default
3921
3922 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
3923 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
3924 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
3925 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
3926 was always disabled for such configurations.
3927
4656f5c6
SW
3928* C++ Improvements:
3929
3930 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
3931
3932 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
3933 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
3934 For example:
3935 namespace A
3936 {
3937 class B { };
3938 void foo (B) { }
3939 }
3940 ...
3941 A::B b
3942 foo(b)
3943 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
3944 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
3945 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
3946
3947 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
3948
3949 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
3950 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
3951 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
3952 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
3953 entry.
3954 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
3955 mentioned flavors of operators.
3956
254e6b9e
DE
3957 ** static const class members
3958
3959 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
3960 class definition has been fixed.
3961
711e434b
PM
3962* Windows Thread Information Block access.
3963
3964 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
3965 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
3966 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
3967 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
3968 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
3969 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
3970
0fb4aa4b
PA
3971* Static tracepoints
3972
3973 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
3974 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
3975 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
3976 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
3977 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
3978 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
3979 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
3980 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
3981 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
3982 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
3983 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
3984 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
3985 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
3986 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
3987 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
3988 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
3989 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
3990 the "New remote packets" section below.
3991
ca11e899
SS
3992* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
3993
3994 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
3995 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
3996 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
3997 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
3998
3999* Observer mode
4000
4001 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
4002 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
4003 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
4004 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
4005 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
4006 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
4007 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
4008
4009* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
4010 current thread.
4011
711e434b
PM
4012* New remote packets
4013
4014qGetTIBAddr
4015
4016 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
4017
dde08ee1
PA
4018qRelocInsn
4019
4020 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
4021 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
4022 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
4023 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
4024 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
4025 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
4026
0fb4aa4b
PA
4027qTfSTM, qTsSTM
4028
4029 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
4030
4031qTSTMat
4032
4033 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
4034 program.
4035
4036qXfer:statictrace:read
4037
4038 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
4039 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
4040 to gdb's qSupported query.
4041
ca11e899
SS
4042QAllow
4043
4044 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
4045
4046QTDPsrc
4047
4048 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
4049 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
4050
3f7b2faa
DE
4051* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
4052 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
4053 a directory.
4054
d337e9f0
PA
4055* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
4056
0fb4aa4b
PA
4057 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
4058 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
4059 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
4060 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
4061
4062 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
4063 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
4064 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
4065 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
4066 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
4067 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
4068 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
4069
4070 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
4071 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 4072
c24d0242
PM
4073 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
4074
c8d5aac9
L
4075* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
4076 it understands register description.
4077
7c953934
TT
4078* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
4079
8685c86f
L
4080* X86 general purpose registers
4081
4082 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
4083 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
4084 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
4085 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
4086 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
4087
95a42b64 4088* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
4089 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
4090 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
4091 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
4092 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
4093 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 4094
8bd10a10
CM
4095* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
4096 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
4097 in the specified file.
4098
ab38a727
PA
4099* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
4100 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
4101 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
4102 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
4103 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
4104 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
4105 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
4106 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
4107 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
4108 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
4109
6149aea9
PA
4110* New commands
4111
f1421989
HZ
4112eval template, expressions...
4113 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
4114 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
4115
ab38a727
PA
4116set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
4117show target-file-system-kind
4118 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
4119 names.
4120
6149aea9
PA
4121save breakpoints <filename>
4122 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
4123 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
4124 definitions, use the `source' command.
4125
4126`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
4127is now deprecated.
4128
0fb4aa4b
PA
4129info static-tracepoint-markers
4130 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
4131
4132strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
4133 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
4134 function, line, address, or marker ID.
4135
ca11e899
SS
4136set observer on|off
4137show observer
4138 Enable and disable observer mode.
4139
4140set may-write-registers on|off
4141set may-write-memory on|off
4142set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
4143set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
4144set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
4145set may-interrupt on|off
4146 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
4147 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
4148 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
4149 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
4150 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
4151 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
4152 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
4153
4154set record memory-query on|off
4155show record memory-query
4156 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
4157 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
4158
53a71c06
CR
4159* Changed commands
4160
4161disassemble
4162 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
4163
f3e9a817
PM
4164* Python scripting
4165
9279c692
JB
4166** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
4167 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
4168 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
4169 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
4170 GDB using Python' in the manual.
4171
adc36818 4172** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
4173 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
4174 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
4175 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 4176
fa33c3cd 4177** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
4178 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
4179
4180** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
4181
4182** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 4183
967cf477
DE
4184** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
4185
8a1ea21f
DE
4186** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
4187 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
4188 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
4189
a7bdde9e
VP
4190* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
4191there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
4192tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
4193regular breakpoints.
4194
05071a4d
PA
4195* New targets
4196
4197ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
4198
6aecb9c2
JB
4199* D language support.
4200 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
4201 language.
4202
431e49aa
TJB
4203* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
4204 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
4205 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
4206 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
4207 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
4208
4209* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
4210 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
4211 conditions of the form:
4212
4213 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
4214
4215 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
4216 interface mentioned above.
4217
bfbf3774 4218*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 4219
4eef138c
TT
4220* C++ Improvements
4221
4222 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
4223
4224 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
4225 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
4226 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
4227 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
4228 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
4229
4eef138c
TT
4230 ** Bug Fixes
4231
4232 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
4233 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
4234 qualified name.
4235
4236 ** Cast Operators
4237
4238 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
4239 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
4240
2d1c1221
ME
4241* New targets
4242
4243Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 4244Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
4245
4246* New Simulators
4247
4248Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 4249Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 4250
6c95b8df
PA
4251* Multi-program debugging.
4252
4253 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
4254 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
4255 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
4256 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
4257 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
4258 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
4259 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
4260 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
4261
d5551862
SS
4262* New tracing features
4263
4264 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
4265
4266 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
4267
4268 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
4269 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
4270 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
4271 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
4272 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
4273 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
4274 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
4275 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
4276 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
4277 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 4278
d5551862 4279 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
4280
4281 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
4282 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
4283 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
4284 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
4285 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
4286 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
4287 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
4288 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
4289 the regular trace command.
4290
d5551862
SS
4291 ** Disconnected tracing
4292
4293 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
4294 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
4295 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
4296 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
4297 connection is lost unexpectedly.
4298
00bf0b85
SS
4299 ** Trace files
4300
4301 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
4302 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
4303 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
4304 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
4305 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
4306 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
4307 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
4308
4309 ** Circular trace buffer
4310
4311 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
4312 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
4313 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
4314 not be available for all target agents.
4315
21a0512e
PP
4316* Changed commands
4317
4318disassemble
4319 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
4320 the arguments to be comma-separated.
4321
0fe7935b
DJ
4322info variables
4323 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
4324 which only declare a variable are not shown.
4325
fb2e7cb4
JB
4326source
4327 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
4328 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
4329 support.
4330
4331 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
4332 "set script-extension" (see below).
4333
6c95b8df
PA
4334* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
4335
399cd161
MS
4336record save [<FILENAME>]
4337 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
4338 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
4339
4340record restore <FILENAME>
4341 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
4342 earlier time, for replay debugging.
4343
6c95b8df
PA
4344add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
4345 Add a new inferior.
4346
4347clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
4348 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
4349 inferior has loaded.
4350
4351remove-inferior ID
4352 Remove an inferior.
4353
4354maint info program-spaces
4355 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
4356
9a7071a8
JB
4357set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
4358show remote interrupt-sequence
4359 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
4360 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
4361 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
4362 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
4363 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
4364
4365set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
4366show remote interrupt-on-connect
4367 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
4368 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
4369 Linux kernel.
4370
4371set remotebreak [on | off]
4372show remotebreak
4373Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
4374
f61e138d
SS
4375tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
4376 Create or modify a trace state variable.
4377
4378info tvariables
4379 List trace state variables and their values.
4380
4381delete tvariable $NAME ...
4382 Delete one or more trace state variables.
4383
6da95a67
SS
4384teval EXPR, ...
4385 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
4386 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
4387
7a697b8d
SS
4388ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
4389 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
4390
b0f02ee9
JK
4391* New expression syntax
4392
4393 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
4394 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
4395
6c95b8df
PA
4396* New options
4397
4398set follow-exec-mode new|same
4399show follow-exec-mode
4400 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
4401 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
4402 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
4403
236f1d4d
SS
4404set default-collect EXPR, ...
4405show default-collect
4406 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
4407 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
4408 such as registers or a critical global variable.
4409
d5551862
SS
4410set disconnected-tracing
4411show disconnected-tracing
4412 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
4413 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
4414 upon disconnection.
4415
4daf5ac0
SS
4416set circular-trace-buffer
4417show circular-trace-buffer
4418 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
4419 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
4420 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
4421 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
4422
fb2e7cb4
JB
4423set script-extension off|soft|strict
4424show script-extension
4425 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
4426 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
4427 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
4428 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
4429 evaluation failed.
4430 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
4431
2b71fc8e
JB
4432set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
4433show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
4434 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
4435 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
4436 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
4437 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
4438 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
4439 is on.
4440
de2e5182
TT
4441* Python API Improvements
4442
4443 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
4444 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
4445 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
4446
4447 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
4448 `is_base_class' attribute.
4449
4450 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
4451
4452 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
4453 evaluate an expression.
4454
f61e138d
SS
4455* New remote packets
4456
4457QTDV
4458 Define a trace state variable.
4459
4460qTV
4461 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
4462
d5551862
SS
4463QTDisconnected
4464 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
4465
4daf5ac0
SS
4466QTBuffer:circular
4467 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
4468
d5551862
SS
4469qTfP, qTsP
4470 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
4471
2d483d34
MS
4472* Bug fixes
4473
4474Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
4475
6e0e5977
JB
4476Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
4477much more reliable. In particular:
4478 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
4479 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
4480 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
4481 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
4482 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
4483 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
4484 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
4485 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
4486 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
4487 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
4488 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
4489 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
4490 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
4491 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
4492 non-threaded programs.
4493
93c26624
JK
4494PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
4495This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
4496libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
4497executable program.
4498
abc7453d 4499*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 4500
4efc6507
DE
4501* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
4502dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
4503them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
4504for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
4505"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
4506
782b2b07
SS
4507* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
4508breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
4509or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
4510the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
4511for tracepoint actions.
4512
53a71c06
CR
4513* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
4514raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
4515modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 4516
e7a8dbfb
HZ
4517* Process record and replay
4518
4519 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
4520 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
4521 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
4522 execute commands.
4523
64644d9b
MS
4524* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
4525step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
4526set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
4527reverse execution.
4528
b9412953
DD
4529* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
4530feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
45312.6.28 or later.
4532
6c7a06a3
TT
4533* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
4534target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
4535char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
4536literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
4537U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
4538`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
4539system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
4540the installation instructions for more information.
4541
f1838a98
UW
4542* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
4543remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
4544with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
4545the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
4546
55333a84
DE
4547* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
4548and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
4549
7f6a6314
PM
4550* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
4551now complete on file names.
4552
65d12d83
TT
4553* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
4554completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
4555For instance, consider:
4556
4557 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
4558 # struct example variable;
4559 (gdb) p variable.
4560
4561If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
4562completions will be "f1" and "f2".
4563
edb3359d
DJ
4564* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
4565the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
4566
2fae03e8
TT
4567* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
4568operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
4569macros.
4570
47a3467a 4571* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
4572the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
4573implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
4574
4575* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
4576registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
4577can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
4578and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 4579
08388c79
DE
4580* New remote packets
4581
4582qSearch:memory:
4583 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
4584
a6f3e723
SL
4585QStartNoAckMode
4586 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
4587 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
4588 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
4589
d7713ae0
EZ
4590vKill
4591 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
4592 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
4593
07e059b5
VP
4594qXfer:osdata:read
4595 Obtains additional operating system information
4596
47a3467a
PA
4597qXfer:siginfo:read
4598qXfer:siginfo:write
4599 Read or write additional signal information.
4600
060871df
PA
4601* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
4602
4603 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
82f06518 4604 packet that permitted the stub to pass a process id was removed.
060871df
PA
4605 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
4606
c055b101 4607* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 4608DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
4609
4610* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
4611and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
4612`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 4613
31fffb02
CS
4614* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
4615with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
4616
88d8a8e0
JB
4617* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
4618
7f99b190
JB
4619* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
4620
ccd213ac
DJ
4621* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
4622which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
4623
82f06518 4624* The qXfer:libraries:read remote protocol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 4625list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 4626
a0ef4274
DJ
4627* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
4628conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
4629have also been fixed.
4630
bfb8797a 4631* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
4632From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
4633are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 4634
71c25dea
TT
4635* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
4636example, given:
4637
4638 template<typename T> class C { };
4639 C<char const *> c;
4640
4641GDB will now correctly handle all of:
4642
4643 ptype C<char const *>
4644 ptype C<char const*>
4645 ptype C<const char *>
4646 ptype C<const char*>
4647
ccd213ac
DJ
4648* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
4649
4650 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
4651 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
4652
7ae0e2a2
UW
4653 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
4654 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
4655 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
4656
a6f3e723
SL
4657 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
4658 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
4659
da8bd9a3
DJ
4660 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
4661 gdbserver.
4662
d70e31dd
DE
4663 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
4664 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
4665
4666 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
4667 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
4668 as appropriate.
4669
d57a3c85
TJB
4670* Python scripting
4671
4672 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
4673 available is determined at configure time.
4674
d8906c6f
TJB
4675 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
4676
aadc346a
JB
4677* Ada tasking support
4678
4679 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
4680 been introduced:
4681
4682 info tasks
4683 Print the list of Ada tasks.
4684 info task N
4685 Print detailed information about task number N.
4686 task
4687 Print the task number of the current task.
4688 task N
4689 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
4690
adb483fe
DJ
4691* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
4692add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
4693
2277426b
PA
4694* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
4695
4696 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
4697 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
4698 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
4699 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
4700 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
4701 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
4702 below.
4703
08d16641
PA
4704* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
4705"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
4706information.
4707
e35359c5
UW
4708* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
4709to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
4710architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
4711See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
4712more information.
4713
85e747d2
UW
4714* Multi-architecture debugging.
4715
4716 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
4717 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
4718 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
4719 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
4720 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
4721
4722* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
4723use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
4724Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
4725powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
4726--enable-targets configure option.
4727
11ade57a
PA
4728* Non-stop mode debugging.
4729
4730 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
4731 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
4732 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
4733 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
4734 section in the user manual for more information.
4735
4736 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
4737 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
4738 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
4739 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
4740 extensions on linux targets.
4741
d7713ae0 4742* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 4743
a96d9b2e
SDJ
4744catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
4745 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
4746 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
4747 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
4748 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
4749 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
4750 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
4751 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
4752 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
4753
08388c79
DE
4754find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
4755 val1 [, val2, ...]
4756 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
4757
d57a3c85
TJB
4758maint set python print-stack
4759maint show python print-stack
4760 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
4761
4762python [CODE]
4763 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
4764
d7713ae0
EZ
4765macro define
4766macro list
4767macro undef
4768 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
4769 interactively.
4770
4771info os processes
4772 Show operating system information about processes.
4773
2277426b
PA
4774info inferiors
4775 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
4776
4777inferior NUM
4778 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
4779
4780detach inferior NUM
4781 Detach from inferior number NUM.
4782
4783kill inferior NUM
4784 Kill inferior number NUM.
4785
d7713ae0
EZ
4786* New options
4787
3285f3fe
UW
4788set spu stop-on-load
4789show spu stop-on-load
4790 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
4791
ff1a52c6
UW
4792set spu auto-flush-cache
4793show spu auto-flush-cache
4794 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
4795 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
4796
d7713ae0
EZ
4797set sh calling-convention
4798show sh calling-convention
4799 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
4800
e0a3ce09 4801set debug timestamp
75feb17d 4802show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
4803 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
4804
4805set disassemble-next-line
4806show disassemble-next-line
4807 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
4808 the debuggee stops.
4809
4810set remote noack-packet
4811show remote noack-packet
4812 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
4813 under "New remote packets."
4814
4815set remote query-attached-packet
4816show remote query-attached-packet
4817 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
4818
4819set remote read-siginfo-object
4820show remote read-siginfo-object
4821 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
4822 packet.
4823
4824set remote write-siginfo-object
4825show remote write-siginfo-object
4826 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
4827 packet.
4828
40ab02ce
MS
4829set remote reverse-continue
4830show remote reverse-continue
4831 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
4832
4833set remote reverse-step
4834show remote reverse-step
4835 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
4836
d7713ae0
EZ
4837set displaced-stepping
4838show displaced-stepping
4839 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
4840 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
4841 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
4842
4843set debug displaced
4844show debug displaced
4845 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
4846
4847maint set internal-error
4848maint show internal-error
4849 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
4850
4851maint set internal-warning
4852maint show internal-warning
4853 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 4854
ccd213ac
DJ
4855set exec-wrapper
4856show exec-wrapper
4857unset exec-wrapper
4858 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 4859
aad4b048
JB
4860set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
4861show multiple-symbols
4862 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
4863 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
4864 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
4865
74960c60
VP
4866set breakpoint always-inserted
4867show breakpoint always-inserted
4868 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
4869 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
4870 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
4871
0428b8f5
DJ
4872set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
4873show arm fallback-mode
4874set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
4875show arm force-mode
4876 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
4877 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
4878 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
4879 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
4880
10568435
JK
4881set disable-randomization
4882show disable-randomization
4883 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
4884 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
4885 multiple debugging sessions.
4886
d7713ae0
EZ
4887set non-stop
4888show non-stop
4889 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
4890 a breakpoint.
4891
b3eb342c 4892set target-async
d7713ae0 4893show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
4894 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
4895 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
4896 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
4897 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
4898
6c7a06a3
TT
4899set target-wide-charset
4900show target-wide-charset
4901 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
4902 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
4903
84603566
SL
4904set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
4905show tcp auto-retry
4906set tcp connect-timeout
4907show tcp connect-timeout
4908 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
4909 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
4910 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
4911
17a37d48
PP
4912set libthread-db-search-path
4913show libthread-db-search-path
4914 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
4915 libthread_db.
4916
d4db2f36
PA
4917set schedule-multiple (on|off)
4918show schedule-multiple
4919 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
4920 the current process.
4921
4e5d721f
DE
4922set stack-cache
4923show stack-cache
4924 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
4925 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
4926 affecting correctness.
4927
910c5da8
JB
4928set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
4929show interactive-mode
4930 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
4931 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
4932 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
4933 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
4934 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
4935
2277426b
PA
4936* Removed commands
4937
4938info forks
4939 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
4940 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
4941 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
4942 command.
4943
4944fork NUM
4945 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
4946 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
4947 alias for the `fork' command.
4948
4949process PID
4950 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
4951 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
4952 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
4953
4954delete fork NUM
4955 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
4956 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
4957 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
4958 fork' command.
4959
4960detach fork NUM
4961 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
4962 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
4963 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
4964 fork' command.
4965
a80b95ba
TG
4966* New native configurations
4967
4968x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
4969
b8bfd3ed
JB
4970x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
4971
75a2d5e7
TT
4972* New targets
4973
c28c63d8 4974Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 4975x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 4976x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 4977S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 4978
6de3146c
PA
4979* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
4980 (mingw32ce) debugging.
4981
d5cbbe6e
JB
4982* Removed commands
4983
4984catch load
4985catch unload
4986 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
4987
75feb17d 4988*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 4989
af5ca30d
NH
4990* New native configurations
4991
4992NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 4993Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
4994
4995* New targets
4996
4997NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
82f06518 4998Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 4999
7a404eba
PA
5000* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
5001
5002 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
5003 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
5004 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
5005 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
5006
430ebac9
PA
5007* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
5008(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
5009
fe6fbf8b 5010* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 5011is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
5012
5013* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
5014including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
5015and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 5016
10665d76
JB
5017* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
5018accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
5019more than one contiguous range of addresses.
5020
7cc46491
DJ
5021* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
5022
d71340b8
DJ
5023* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
5024registers on PowerPC targets.
5025
523c4513
DJ
5026* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
5027targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
5028
a6b151f1
DJ
5029* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
5030commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
5031
2d717e4f
DJ
5032* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
5033extended-remote mode.
5034
24a836bd 5035* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
5036The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
5037error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
5038The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 5039
d0c678e6
UW
5040* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
5041building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
5042target architectures.
5043
d64a946d
TJB
5044* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
5045Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
5046now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
5047stored in two consecutive float registers.
5048
ee163bf5
VP
5049* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
5050breakpoints now.
5051
b93b6ca7 5052* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
5053Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
5054include:
b93b6ca7
JB
5055 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
5056 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
5057 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
5058 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
5059 of an assignment
5060 - Improved command completion in Ada
5061 - Several bug fixes
5062
d001be7a
DJ
5063* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
5064process.
5065
a6b151f1
DJ
5066* New commands
5067
6d53d0af
JB
5068set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
5069show print frame-arguments
5070 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
5071 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
5072
a6b151f1
DJ
5073remote put
5074remote get
5075remote delete
5076 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
5077
5078* New MI commands
5079
5080-target-file-put
5081-target-file-get
5082-target-file-delete
5083 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
5084
5085* New remote packets
5086
5087vFile:open:
5088vFile:close:
5089vFile:pread:
5090vFile:pwrite:
5091vFile:unlink:
5092 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 5093
2d717e4f
DJ
5094vAttach
5095 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
5096 mode.
5097
5098vRun
5099 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
5100
8d5f9c6f 5101*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 5102
19d378fc
MS
5103* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
5104bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
5105Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
5106
3a40aaa0
UW
5107* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
5108symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
5109-Bsymbolic linker option.
5110
a6ec25f2
BW
5111* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
5112recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
5113is not supported.
5114
6dd09645
JB
5115* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
5116frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
5117
c9bb8148
DJ
5118* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
511932-bit or 64-bit register values.
5120
0d5de010
DJ
5121* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
5122
23181151
DJ
5123* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
5124target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
5125a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
5126
ea37ba09
DJ
5127* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
5128automatically displayed as character or string data.
5129
5130* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
5131arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
5132as strings.
e1f48ead 5133
123dc839
DJ
5134* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
5135for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 5136only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 5137
05a4558a
DJ
5138* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
5139iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 5140
7c963485
PA
5141* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
5142ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
5143has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
5144
b18be20d
DJ
5145* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
5146
0ca420ce
UW
5147* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
5148
31d99776
DJ
5149* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
5150layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
5151segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
5152
a4642986
MR
5153* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
5154immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
5155
cfa9d6d9
DJ
5156* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
5157"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
5158packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
5159where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
5160Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
5161
5162* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
5163(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
5164
5165* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
5166according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 5167
c9bb8148
DJ
5168* New commands
5169
23776285
MR
5170set remoteflow
5171show remoteflow
5172 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
5173 when debugging using remote targets.
5174
c9bb8148
DJ
5175set mem inaccessible-by-default
5176show mem inaccessible-by-default
5177 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
5178 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
5179 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
5180 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
5181 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
5182
5183set breakpoint auto-hw
5184show breakpoint auto-hw
5185 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
5186 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
5187 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
5188 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
5189 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
5190 including "next" and "finish".
5191
0e420bd8
JB
5192catch exception
5193catch exception unhandled
5194 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
5195
5196catch assert
5197 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
5198
f822c95b
DJ
5199set sysroot
5200show sysroot
5201 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
5202 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
5203 an alias to "set sysroot".
5204
83cc5c53
UW
5205info spu
5206 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
5207 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
5208 architecture.
5209
bd372731
MK
5210* New native configurations
5211
5212OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
5213
23181151
DJ
5214set tdesc filename
5215unset tdesc filename
5216show tdesc filename
5217 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
5218 not query the target for its built-in description.
5219
c9bb8148
DJ
5220* New targets
5221
54fe9172 5222OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 5223MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 5224Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 5225
6dd09645
JB
5226* New remote packets
5227
5228QPassSignals:
5229 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
5230 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
5231
23181151
DJ
5232qXfer:features:read:
5233 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
5234 features.
6dd09645 5235
83cc5c53
UW
5236qXfer:spu:read:
5237qXfer:spu:write:
5238 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
5239 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
5240
cfa9d6d9
DJ
5241qXfer:libraries:read:
5242 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
5243 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
5244 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
5245 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
5246
483367ee
DJ
5247* Removed targets
5248
5249Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
5250
d08950c4
UW
5251alpha*-*-osf1*
5252alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 5253d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
5254hppa*-*-hiux*
5255i[34567]86-ncr-*
5256i[34567]86-*-dgux*
5257i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
5258i[34567]86-*-netware*
5259i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
5260i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
5261i[34567]86-*-sco*
5262i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
5263i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
5264i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
5265i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
5266i[34567]86-*-unixware*
5267i[34567]86-*-sysv*
5268i[34567]86-*-isc*
5269m68*-cisco*-*
5270m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 5271mips*-*-pe
483367ee 5272rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 5273sh*-*-pe
483367ee 5274
7ce59000
DJ
5275* Other removed features
5276
5277target abug
5278target cpu32bug
5279target est
5280target rom68k
5281
5282 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
5283
ea35711c
DJ
5284target hms
5285target e7000
5286target sh3
5287target sh3e
5288
5289 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
5290 H8/300.
5291
5292target ocd
5293
5294 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
5295 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
5296 interfaces.
5297
7ce59000
DJ
5298DWARF 1 support
5299
5300 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
5301 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
5302
54d61198
DJ
5303Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
5304
5305 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
5306 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
5307 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
5308 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
5309
ea35711c
DJ
5310MIPS ".pdr" sections
5311
5312 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
5313 in debugging information.
5314
5315Scheme support
5316
5317 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
5318 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
5319
1a69e1e4
DJ
5320set mips stack-arg-size
5321set mips saved-gpreg-size
5322
5323 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
5324
6dd09645 5325*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 5326
ca3bf3bd
DJ
5327* New targets
5328
5329Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 5330Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 5331
6aec2e11
DJ
5332* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
5333(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
5334running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
5335
5336* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
5337Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
5338supported.
5339
17218d91
DJ
5340* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
5341broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
5342
9ebce043
DJ
5343* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
5344stub provides the required support.
5345
7d3d3ece
DJ
5346* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
5347longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
5348
4f8253f3
JB
5349* New commands
5350
5351set substitute-path
5352unset substitute-path
5353show substitute-path
5354 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
5355 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
5356 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
5357 between compilation and debugging.
5358
9fa66fd7
AS
5359set trace-commands
5360show trace-commands
5361 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
5362 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
5363 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
5364
1f5befc1
DJ
5365* REMOVED features
5366
5367The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
5368
2ec3381a
DJ
5369Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
5370an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
5371
3d00d119
DJ
5372The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
5373
be2a5f71
DJ
5374* New remote packets
5375
5376qSupported:
5377 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
5378 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
5379 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
5380 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
5381 target.
5382
0876f84a
DJ
5383qXfer:auxv:read:
5384 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
5385 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
5386
9ebce043
DJ
5387qXfer:memory-map:read:
5388 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
5389 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
5390
5391vFlashErase:
5392vFlashWrite:
5393vFlashDone:
5394 Erase and program a flash memory device.
5395
0876f84a
DJ
5396* Removed remote packets
5397
5398qPart:auxv:read:
5399 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
5400 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
5401
e374b601 5402*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 5403
96309189
MS
5404* New targets
5405
5406Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
5407
5408Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
5409
53e5f3cf
AS
5410* New commands
5411
5412init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
5413 only if it doesn't already have a value.
5414
ac264b3b
MS
5415The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
5416
5417checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
5418
5419restart <n> Return the program state to a
5420 previously saved state.
5421
5422info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
5423
5424delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
5425
5426set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
5427 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
5428
5429info forks List forks of the user program that
5430 are available to be debugged.
5431
5432fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
5433 forks of the user program that are
5434 available to be debugged.
5435
5436delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
5437 that are available to be debugged (and
5438 kill the forked process).
5439
5440detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
5441 that are available to be debugged (and
5442 allow the process to continue).
5443
3950dc3f
NS
5444* New architecture
5445
5446Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
5447
0ea3f30e
DJ
5448* Improved Windows host support
5449
5450GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
5451native console support, and remote communications using either
5452network sockets or serial ports.
5453
f79daebb
GM
5454* Improved Modula-2 language support
5455
5456GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
5457basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
5458pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
5459printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
5460written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
5461GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
5462
acab6ab2
MM
5463* REMOVED features
5464
5465The ARM rdi-share module.
5466
f4267320
DJ
5467The Netware NLM debug server.
5468
53e5f3cf 5469*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 5470
e0ecbda1
MK
5471* New native configurations
5472
02a677ac 5473OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
5474OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
5475
d64a6579
KB
5476* New targets
5477
5478Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
5479
b33a6190
AS
5480* New command line options
5481
5482--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
5483--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
5484 the child (debugged) program exited with.
5485--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
5486 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
5487 specified multiple times and in conjunction
5488 with the --command (-x) option.
5489
11dced61
AC
5490* Deprecated commands removed
5491
5492The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
5493removed:
5494
5495 Command Replacement
5496 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
5497 othernames set arm disassembler
5498 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
5499 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
5500 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
5501 regs info registers
5502
6fe85783
MK
5503* New BSD user-level threads support
5504
5505It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
5506library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
5507configurations are:
5508
5509FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
5510FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
5511OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
5512
5513Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
5514are not yet supported.
5515
5260ca71
MS
5516* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
5517(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
5518
e84ecc99
AC
5519* REMOVED configurations and files
5520
5521VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 5522Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 5523National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 5524
31e35378
JB
5525* New "set print array-indexes" command
5526
5527After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
5528when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
5529behavior.
5530
e85e5c83
MK
5531* VAX floating point support
5532
5533GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
5534
d91e9901
AS
5535* User-defined command support
5536
5537In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
5538to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
5539section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
5540
f2cb65ca
MC
5541*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
5542
f47b1503
AS
5543* New command line option
5544
5545GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
5546debugging.
5547
f2cb65ca
MC
5548* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
5549
5550GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
5551information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
5552by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
5553proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
5554to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 5555
d08c0230
AC
5556* Internationalization
5557
5558When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
5559internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
5560continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
5561
117ea3cf
PH
5562* Ada
5563
5564Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
5565implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
5566into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
5567
d08c0230
AC
5568* New native configurations
5569
5570GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
5571
5572* Remote 'p' packet
5573
5574GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
5575packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
5576
5577* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
5578
5579GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
5580The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
5581features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
5582i386 application).
5583
09f2921c 5584GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the registers[]
d08c0230
AC
5585compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
5586continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
5587configurations:
5588
5589hppa-*-hpux
5590ia64-*-aix
5591mips-*-irix*
5592*-*-lynx
5593mips-*-linux-gnu
5594sds protocol
5595xdr protocol
5596powerpc bdm protocol
5597
5598Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
5599made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
5600
5601* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5602
5603Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5604been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5605configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5606permanently REMOVED.
5607
5608h8300-*-*
5609mcore-*-*
5610mn10300-*-*
5611ns32k-*-*
5612sh64-*-*
5613v850-*-*
5614
ebb7c577
AC
5615*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
5616
5617* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
5618
5619When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
5620heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
5621been fixed.
5622
5623* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
5624
5625When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
5626fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
5627IRIX long double values).
5628
5629* VAX and "next"
5630
5631A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
5632command. This problem has been fixed.
5633
860660cb 5634*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 5635
0dea2468
AC
5636* Fix for ``many threads''
5637
5638On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
5639rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
5640error message:
5641
5642 ptrace: No such process.
5643 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
5644
5645This problem has been fixed.
5646
2c07db7a
AC
5647* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
5648
5649Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
5650GDB to dump core).
5651
c23968a2
JB
5652* New ``start'' command.
5653
82f06518 5654This command runs the program until the beginning of the main procedure.
c23968a2 5655
71009278
MK
5656* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
5657
5658Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
5659live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
5660platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
5661
5662FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
5663FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
5664NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
5665NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
5666NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
5667OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
5668OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
5669OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
5670OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
5671
3c0b7db2
AC
5672* Signal trampoline code overhauled
5673
5674Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
5675These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
5676of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
5677call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
5678signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
5679
73cc75f3
AC
5680Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
5681features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
5682include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 5683
7243600a
BF
5684* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
5685
6f606e1c
MK
5686* New native configurations
5687
97dc871c 5688GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 5689OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
5690OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
5691OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 5692OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 5693NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 5694OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 5695
a1b461bf
AC
5696* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
5697
5698GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
5699The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
5700including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
5701migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
5702compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
5703work, was also included.
5704
5705GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
5706module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
5707
5708h8300-*-*
5709mcore-*-*
5710mn10300-*-*
5711ns32k-*-*
5712sh64-*-*
5713v850-*-*
5714xstormy16-*-*
5715
5716Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
5717made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
5718
3c7012f5
AC
5719* REMOVED configurations and files
5720
5721Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
5722Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
5723Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
5724Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
5725Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
5726AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
5727Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
5728decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
5729riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
5730sonymips mips-sony-*
5731sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5732
e5fe55f7
AC
5733*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
5734
5735* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
5736
5737The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
5738GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
5739command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
5740program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
5741with GDB".
5742
5743* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
5744
5745Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
5746libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
5747cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
5748GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
5749shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
5750the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
5751are created.
5752
5753Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
5754
5755* Fixed ISO-C build problems
5756
5757The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
5758non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
5759compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
5760
5761* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
5762
5763Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
5764wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
5765
5766* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
5767
5768The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
5769permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
5770systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
5771
5772* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
5773
5774Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
5775has been updated to use constant array sizes.
5776
5777* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
5778
5779GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
5780its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
5781panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
5782
5783* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
5784
5785When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
5786by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
5787not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
5788
faae5abe 5789*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 5790
9175c9a3
MC
5791* Removed --with-mmalloc
5792
5793Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
5794conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
5795
3cc87ec0
MK
5796* Changes in AMD64 configurations
5797
5798The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
5799the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
5800and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
5801you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
5802
f0424ef6
MK
5803* Revised SPARC target
5804
5805The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
5806FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
5807support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
5808from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
5809(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 5810
59659be2
ILT
5811* New C++ demangler
5812
5813GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
5814names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
5815with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
5816programs.
5817
9e08b29b
DJ
5818* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
5819
5820GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
5821arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
5822encountered these.
5823
8dfe8985
DC
5824* C++ nested types and namespaces
5825
5826GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
5827improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
5828is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
5829Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
5830namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
5831"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
5832frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
5833if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
5834GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
5835
cced5e27
MK
5836* New native configurations
5837
5838NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 5839OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 5840OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
5841OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
5842OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 5843
b4b4b794
KI
5844* New debugging protocols
5845
5846M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
5847
7989c619
AC
5848* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
5849
5850The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
82f06518 5851and its very obscure effect on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
7989c619
AC
5852tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
5853
5994185b
AC
5854* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5855
5856Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5857been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5858configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5859permanently REMOVED.
5860
5861Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
5862Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
5863Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
5864Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
5865Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
5866AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
5867Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
5868decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
5869riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
5870sonymips mips-sony-*
5871sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 5872
0ddabb4c
AC
5873* REMOVED configurations and files
5874
5875SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
5876SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
5877Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5878Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5879H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5880HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
5881HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5882HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
5883PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 5884386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
5885Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
5886 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
5887 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
5888SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
5889SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
5890Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5891Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 5892
c7f1390e
DJ
5893*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
5894
1fe43d45
AC
5895* Objective-C
5896
5897Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
5898integrated into GDB.
5899
e6beb428
AC
5900* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
5901
5902DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
5903information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
5904By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
5905backtraces.
5906
5907The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
5908have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
5909DWARF 2 CFI support.
5910
5911* Hosted file I/O.
5912
5913GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
5914file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
5915remote protocol documentation for details.
5916
5917* All targets using the new architecture framework.
5918
5919All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
5920architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
5921to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
5922ppc32 on ppc64).
5923
5924* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
5925
5926GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
5927per-thread variables.
5928
5929* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
5930
5931GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
5932GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
5933
5934* Separate debug info.
5935
5936GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
5937automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
5938of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
5939system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
5940and optional debug files.
5941
5942* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
5943
5944DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
5945describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
5946debugger.
5947
5948GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
5949for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
5950
5951* Java
5952
5953A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
5954Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
5955considered "useable".
5956
85f8f974
DJ
5957* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
5958
5959The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
5960commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
5961kernel.
5962
0fac0b41
DJ
5963* GDB supports logging output to a file
5964
5965There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
5966used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 5967
6ad8ae5c
DJ
5968* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
5969
5970The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
5971disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
5972command.
5973
e286caf2 5974* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
5975
5976The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
5977registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
5978
d28f9cdf
DJ
5979* Profiling support
5980
5981A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
5982be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
5983session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
5984"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
5985data, for more informative profiling results.
5986
da0f9dcd
AC
5987* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
5988
5989The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
5990option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 5991"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
5992
5993Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
5994removed.
5995
fb9b6b35
JJ
5996Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
5997Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
5998Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
5999 in a subsequent -var-update.
6000
954a4db8
MK
6001* New native configurations.
6002
6003FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
6004
6760f9e6
JB
6005* Multi-arched targets.
6006
b4263afa 6007HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 6008Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 6009
1b831c93
AC
6010* OBSOLETE configurations and files
6011
6012Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
6013been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
6014configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
6015permanently REMOVED.
6016
8b0e5691 6017Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 6018Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 6019H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
6020HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
6021HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
6022HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 6023PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
6024Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
6025 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
6026 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
6027Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
6028Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 6029
5835abe7
NC
6030* REMOVED configurations and files
6031
6032V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
6033Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
6034IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
6035i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
6036i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
6037i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
6038HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
6039 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
6040 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
6041Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
6042Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
6043Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
6044OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
6045I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 6046
a094c6fb
AC
6047* MIPS $fp behavior changed
6048
6049The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
6050the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
6051context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
6052address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
6053The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
6054
299ffc64 6055*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 6056
46248966
AC
6057* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
6058
6059When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
6060`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
6061in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
6062library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
6063shared libs like mad''.
6064
b9d14705 6065* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 6066
b9d14705
DJ
6067Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
6068the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
6069arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
6070powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 6071
e0e9281e
JB
6072* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
6073
6074GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
6075and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
6076they expand.
6077
dd73b9bb
AC
6078The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
6079invocations in expression, and shows the result.
6080
6081The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
6082macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
6083
e0e9281e
JB
6084Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
6085information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
6086your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
6087information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
6088
2250ee0c
CV
6089* Multi-arched targets.
6090
6e3ba3b8
JT
6091DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
6092DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 6093NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 6094National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
6095Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
6096Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 6097
cd9bfe15 6098* New targets.
e33ce519 6099
456f8b9d
DB
6100Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
6101
e33ce519 6102
da8ca43d
JT
6103* New native configurations
6104
6105Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 6106SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 6107MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 6108UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 6109
cd9bfe15
AC
6110* OBSOLETE configurations and files
6111
6112Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
6113been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
6114configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
6115permanently REMOVED.
6116
92eb23c5 6117Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 6118OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 6119IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 6120Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 6121Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 6122Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
6123i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
6124i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
6125i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
6126HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
6127 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
6128 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 6129I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 6130
db034ac5
AC
6131* OBSOLETE languages
6132
6133CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
6134
cd9bfe15
AC
6135* REMOVED configurations and files
6136
6137AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
6138A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
6139AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
6140AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
6141AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
6142
6143testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
6144
20f01a46
DH
6145* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
6146
6147This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
6148commands. The default is 1024.
6149
a5941fbf
MK
6150* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
6151
6152Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
6153
89743e04
MS
6154* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
6155
6156These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
6157to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
6158from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 6159
9fb14e79
JB
6160* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
6161
6162The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
6163including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
6164of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
6165
2037aebb
AC
6166*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
6167
6168* New targets.
6169
6170Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
6171
6172* Bug fixes
6173
6174gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
6175mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
6176Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
6177
6178gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
6179dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
6180Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
6181
6182Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
6183Surprisingly enough, it works now.
6184By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
6185
6186i386 hardware watchpoint support:
6187avoid misses on second run for some targets.
6188By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
6189
37057839 6190*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 6191
1a703748
MS
6192* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
6193
6194This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
6195really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
6196In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
6197target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
6198This can be a significant performance improvement on some
6199(notably embedded) targets.
6200
cefd4ef5
MS
6201* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
6202
55241689
AC
6203This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
6204process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
6205GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
6206hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 6207
352ed7b4
MS
6208* New command line option
6209
6210GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
6211
6212* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
6213
6214There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
6215command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
6216a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
6217be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
6218open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
6219issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
6220a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
6221it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
6222GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
6223is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
6224
fe419ffc
RE
6225* Changes in ARM configurations.
6226
6227Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
6228configuration is fully multi-arch.
6229
eb7cedd9
MK
6230* New native configurations
6231
fe419ffc 6232ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 6233x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 6234AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 6235Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 6236
c9f63e6b
CV
6237* New targets
6238
6239Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
6240
9b4ff276
AC
6241* OBSOLETE configurations and files
6242
6243Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
6244been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
6245configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
6246permanently REMOVED.
6247
6248AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
6249A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
6250AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
6251AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
6252AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
6253
b4ceaee6 6254testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 6255
e2caac18
AC
6256* REMOVED configurations and files
6257
6258TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 6259WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
6260PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
6261PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
6262PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 6263Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
6264Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
6265 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 6266SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 6267Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
6268Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
6269ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 6270Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 6271
c2a727fa
TT
6272* Changes to command line processing
6273
6274The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
6275for the inferior from gdb's command line.
6276
467d8519
TT
6277* Changes to key bindings
6278
6279There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
6280
7072a954
AC
6281*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
6282
6283Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
6284
6285Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
6286corrupted.
6287
6288Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
6289
6290Numerous documentation fixes.
6291
6292Numerous testsuite fixes.
6293
34f47bc4 6294*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
6295
6296* New native configurations
6297
6298Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
6299x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 6300MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
6301MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
6302ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 6303s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 6304
bf64bfd6
AC
6305* New targets
6306
def90278 6307Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 6308CRIS cris-axis
55241689 6309UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 6310
17e78a56 6311* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
6312
6313x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 6314Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
6315Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
6316 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
6317TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
6318WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 6319Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
6320PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
6321PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
6322PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 6323SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
6324Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
6325ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 6326Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 6327
17e78a56
AC
6328stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
6329kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
6330
7fcca85b
AC
6331Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
6332been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
6333configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
6334permanently REMOVED.
6335
a196c81c 6336* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
6337
6338Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
6339Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
6340Pyramid pyramid-*-*
6341ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
6342Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 6343ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 6344
6d6b80e5 6345* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 6346
6d6b80e5 6347GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
6348sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
6349present.
6350
bf64bfd6
AC
6351* Other news:
6352
e23194cb
EZ
6353* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
6354
6355* The MI enabled by default.
6356
6357The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
6358revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
6359engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
6360using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
6361which is now deprecated.
6362
6363* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
6364
6365GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
6366main features are supported:
6367
6368 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
6369
6370 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
6371 extension;
6372
6373 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
6374
6375 - a Pascal expression parser.
6376
6377However, some important features are not yet supported.
6378
6379 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
6380
6381 - there are some problems with boolean types;
6382
6383 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
6384 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
6385
6386 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
6387
6388 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
6389
6390* Changes in completion.
6391
6392Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
6393to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
6394users expect at the shell prompt.
6395
6396Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
6397`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
6398program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
6399files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
6400be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
6401considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
6402name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
6403
6404`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
6405
6406* New platform-independent commands:
6407
6408It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
6409hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
6410documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
6411
6412* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
6413
d7275149
MK
6414Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
6415revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
6416many threads as your system allows you to have.
6417
e23194cb
EZ
6418Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
6419
d7275149
MK
6420Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
6421multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
6422
6423* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
6424
6425Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
6426
e23194cb
EZ
6427GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
6428debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
6429supported.)
6430
6431* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
6432
6433Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
6434breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
6435implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
6436put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
6437and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
6438registers.
6439
6440The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
6441debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
6442watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
6443
6444* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
6445
6446New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
6447the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
6448
6449New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
6450display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
6451IDT.
6452
6453New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
6454from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
6455New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
6456a given linear address.
6457
6458GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
6459program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
6460which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
6461
6462DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
6463
6c56c069
EZ
6464It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
6465
e23194cb
EZ
6466* Changes in documentation.
6467
6468All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
6469Documentation License.
6470
6471Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
6472manual.
6473
6474TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
6475
6476Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
6477manual.
6478
6479The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
6480documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
6481hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
6482
5d6640b1
AC
6483* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
6484
6485The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
6486``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
6487contents of this file.
6488
1a1d8446
AC
6489* gdba.el deleted
6490
6491GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 6492
9debab2f 6493*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 6494
c63ce875
EZ
6495* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
6496
6497Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
6498programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
6499displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
6500greater level of detail.
6501
6502* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
6503
6504It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
6505bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
6506on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
6507written.
6508
6509* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
6510
6511The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
6512necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
6513machines ``out of the box''.
6514
6515The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
6516possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
6517signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
6518would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
6519interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
6520
6521It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
6522standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
6523even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
6524and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
6525terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
6526
6527The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
6528enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
6529also works.
6530
6531DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
6532GDB.
6533
6534It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
6535directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
6536times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
6537breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
6538
ed9a39eb
JM
6539* New native configurations
6540
6541ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 6542PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 6543
7a292a7a
SS
6544* New targets
6545
96baa820 6546Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
6547x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
6548PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
6549TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
6550
085dd6e6
JM
6551* OBSOLETE configurations
6552
6553Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
6554Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 6555Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 6556ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 6557Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 6558
9debab2f
AC
6559Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
6560but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
6561these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
6562be permanently REMOVED.
6563
5330533d
SS
6564* Gould support removed
6565
6566Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
6567
bc9e5bbf
AC
6568* New features for SVR4
6569
6570On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
6571without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
6572load symbols from the running process's executable file.
6573
6574* Many C++ enhancements
6575
6576C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
6577in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
6578
adf40b2e
JM
6579* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
6580
6581A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
6582sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
6583with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
6584``|<program> <args>'' vis:
6585
6586 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
6587 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
6588
43e526b9
JM
6589* MIPS 64 remote protocol
6590
6591A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
6592expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
6593instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
6594
6595The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
6596added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
6597
96baa820
JM
6598* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
6599
6600The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
6601``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
6602include ``set remote P-packet''.
6603
11cf8741
JM
6604* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
6605
6606The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
6607accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
6608``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
6609
7876dd43
DB
6610* ``apropos'' command added.
6611
6612The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
6613documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
6614try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
6615
bc9e5bbf
AC
6616* New MI interface
6617
6618A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
6619interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
6620process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
6621"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
6622enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
6623
6624 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
6625
c906108c
SS
6626*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
6627
6628* New native configurations
6629
6630HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
6631HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 6632M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
6633
6634* New targets
6635
6636Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
6637Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
6638Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
6639
6640* OBSOLETE configurations
6641
6642Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
6643
6644Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
6645but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
6646these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
6647be permanently REMOVED.
6648
6649* ANSI/ISO C
6650
6651As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
6652buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
6653containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
6654use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
6655available. If this is not true, please report the affected
6656configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
6657information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
6658already.
6659
6660* Readline 2.2
6661
6662GDB now uses readline 2.2.
6663
6664* set extension-language
6665
6666You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
6667languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
6668you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
6669 set extension-language .c c++
6670The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
6671and their associated languages.
6672
6673* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
6674
6675When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
6676you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
6677PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
6678
6679 set processor NAME
6680
6681sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
6682following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
6683
6684 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
6685 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
6686 403 IBM PowerPC 403
6687 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
6688 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
6689 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
6690 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
6691 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
6692 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
6693 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
6694 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
6695
6696At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
6697special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
6698registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
6699only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
6700
6701* HP-UX support
6702
6703Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
6704more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
6705library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
6706support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
6707for xdb and dbx commands.
6708
6709* Catchpoints
6710
6711HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
6712generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
6713to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
6714
6715This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
6716argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
6717output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
6718
6719* Debugging across forks
6720
6721On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
6722in the inferior.
6723
6724* TUI
6725
6726HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
6727it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
6728configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
6729
6730* GDB remote protocol additions
6731
6732A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
6733Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
6734fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
6735allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
6736
6737For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
6738full 64-bit address. The command
6739
6740 set remoteaddresssize 32
6741
6742can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
6743the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
6744will be discarded.
6745
6746In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
6747command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
6748
6749 maint packet heythere
6750
6751sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
6752disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
6753time.
6754
6755The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
6756target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
6757downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
6758
6759* Tracing can collect general expressions
6760
6761You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
6762further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
6763doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
6764
6765* mask-address variable for Mips
6766
6767For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
6768a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
6769of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
6770
6771* Higher serial baud rates
6772
6773GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
6774230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
6775to achieve all of these rates.)
6776
6777* i960 simulator
6778
6779The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
6780builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
6781
6782
6783*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
6784
6785* New native configurations
6786
6787Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
6788Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
6789Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
6790PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
6791PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
6792Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
6793Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
6794
6795* New targets
6796
6797Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
6798Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
6799Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
6800Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
6801MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
6802MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
6803MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
6804Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
6805Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6806Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
6807NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
6808
6809* New debugging protocols
6810
6811ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
6812M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
6813DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
6814PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
6815PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
6816Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
6817
6818* DWARF 2
6819
6820All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
6821format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
6822information.
6823
6824* Java frontend
6825
6826GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
6827only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
6828
6829* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
6830
6831For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
6832loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
6833locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
6834
6835* Live range splitting
6836
6837GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
6838range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
6839more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
6840
6841* Hurd support
6842
6843GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
6844updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
6845
6846* ARM Thumb support
6847
6848GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
6849instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
6850instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
6851accordingly.
6852
6853* MIPS16 support
6854
6855GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
6856instruction set.
6857
6858* Overlay support
6859
6860GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
6861linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
6862will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
6863control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
6864additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
6865in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
6866
6867* info symbol
6868
6869The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
6870the symbol at the specified address.
6871
6872* Trace support
6873
6874The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
6875asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
6876extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
6877includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
6878file tracepoint.c for more details.
6879
6880* MIPS simulator
6881
6882Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
6883by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
6884of most MIPS variants.
6885
6886* Sparc simulator
6887
6888Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
6889by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
6890Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
6891
6892* set architecture
6893
6894For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
6895basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
6896architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
6897the possible architectures.
6898
6899*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
6900
6901* New native configurations
6902
6903Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
6904M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
6905PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
6906PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
6907PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
6908RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
6909
6910* New targets
6911
6912ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
6913I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
6914MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
6915MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
6916PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
6917Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
6918Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
6919
6920* PowerPC simulator
6921
6922The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
6923contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
6924PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
6925basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
6926performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
6927
6928* Solaris 2.5
6929
6930GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
6931
6932* Windows 95/NT native
6933
6934GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
6935To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
6936which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
6937Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
6938ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
6939
6940* dont-repeat command
6941
6942If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
6943command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
6944useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
6945extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
6946
6947* Send break instead of ^C
6948
6949The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
6950rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
6951GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
6952
6953* Remote protocol timeout
6954
6955The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
6956that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
6957to read from the target. The default value is 2.
6958
6959* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
6960
6961By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
6962loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
6963stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
6964when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
6965in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
6966
6967Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
6968/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
6969automatically on hpux10.
6970
6971* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
6972
6973Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
6974
6975* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
6976
6977When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
6978may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
6979the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
6980every character. The default value is 1050.
6981
6982* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
6983
6984If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
6985a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
6986replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
6987details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
6988remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
6989to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
6990
6991* Speedups for remote debugging
6992
6993GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
6994the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
6995and more efficient S-record downloading.
6996
6997* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
6998
6999GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
7000Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
7001
7002*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
7003
7004* Psymtabs for XCOFF
7005
7006The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
7007can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
7008
7009* Remote targets use caching
7010
7011Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
7012remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
7013it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
7014debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
09f2921c 7015off' turns the data cache off.
c906108c
SS
7016
7017* Remote targets may have threads
7018
7019The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
7020in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
7021gdb/remote.c for details.
7022
7023* NetROM support
7024
7025If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
7026support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
7027acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
7028write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
7029support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
7030another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
7031sequence is something like
7032
7033 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
7034 load <prog>
7035 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
7036
7037* Macintosh host
7038
7039GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
7040may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
7041it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
7042available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
7043device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
7044directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
7045scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
7046mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
7047
7048* Autoconf
7049
7050GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
7051but does simplify configuration and building.
7052
7053* hpux10
7054
7055GDB now supports hpux10.
7056
7057*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
7058
7059* New native configurations
7060
7061x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
7062x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
7063NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
7064Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
7065
7066* New targets
7067
7068A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
7069HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
7070CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
7071PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
7072WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7073
7074* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
7075
7076GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
7077possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
7078filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
7079the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
7080if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
7081
7082* Arguments to user-defined commands
7083
7084User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
7085Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
7086trivial example:
7087define adder
7088 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
7089
7090To execute the command use:
7091adder 1 2 3
7092
7093Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
7094Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
7095use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
7096
7097* New `if' and `while' commands
7098
7099This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
7100commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
7101expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
7102execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
7103terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
7104`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
7105if the expression is zero.
7106
7107* Fortran source language mode
7108
7109GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
7110Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
7111variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
7112with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
7113Fortran compilers.
7114
7115* Better HPUX support
7116
7117Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
7118running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
7119processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
7120for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
7121that behavior do the following before running the program:
7122
7123 adb -w a.out
7124 __dld_flags?W 0x5
7125 control-d
7126
7127This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
7128To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
7129
7130 adb -w a.out
7131 __dld_flags?W 0x4
7132 control-d
7133
7134You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
7135the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
7136external linkage.
7137
7138GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
7139HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
7140
7141* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
7142
7143You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
7144commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
7145current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
7146"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
7147associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
7148configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
7149
7150* New DOS host serial code
7151
7152This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
7153no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
7154a PC's serial port.
7155
7156*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
7157
7158* New "complete" command
7159
7160This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
7161were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
7162
7163* Trailing space optional in prompt
7164
7165"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
7166allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
7167
7168* Breakpoint hit counts
7169
7170"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
7171has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
7172can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
7173to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
7174less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
7175that breakpoint.
7176
7177* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
7178
7179"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
7180an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
7181arrays actually contain only short strings.
7182
7183* Shared library breakpoints
7184
7185In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
7186breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
7187
7188* Hardware watchpoints
7189
7190There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
7191targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
7192
55241689 7193Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
7194
7195* Annotations
7196
7197Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
7198and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
7199
7200* Improved Irix 5 support
7201
7202GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
7203
7204* Improved HPPA support
7205
7206GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
7207
7208* New native configurations
7209
7210Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
7211HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
7212Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
7213RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
7214
7215* New targets
7216
7217OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
7218MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
7219Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
7220
7221* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
7222
7223There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
7224This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
7225
7226* Fixes
7227
7228As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
7229and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
7230
7231*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
7232
7233* Irix 5 is now supported
7234
7235* HPPA support
7236
7237GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
7238to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
7239GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
7240of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
7241can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
7242
7243
7244*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
7245
7246* User visible changes:
7247
7248* Remote Debugging
7249
7250The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
7251target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
7252debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
7253integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
7254debugging info for the mips target).
7255
7256* DEC Alpha native support
7257
7258GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
7259debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
7260work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
7261Alpha-specific notes.
7262
7263* Preliminary thread implementation
7264
7265GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
7266
7267* LynxOS native and target support for 386
7268
7269This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
7270to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
7271for details).
7272
7273* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
7274
7275This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
7276mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
7277call methods, ...etc.
7278
7279*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
7280
7281 * User visible changes:
7282
7283Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
7284supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
7285other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
7286somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
7287
7288Filename completion now works.
7289
7290When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
7291arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
7292addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
7293
7294All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
7295vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
7296should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
7297your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
7298to be on the far side of a thin network line.
7299
7300 * DEC alpha support
7301
7302This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
7303cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
7304
7305
7306*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
7307
7308 * Testsuite
7309
7310This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
7311The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
7312via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
7313
7314 * C++ demangling
7315
7316'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
7317emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
7318Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
7319disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
7320use gdb with AT&T cfront.
7321
7322 * Simulators
7323
7324GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
7325So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
7326Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
7327
7328 * New targets supported
7329
7330H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
7331H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
7332SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
7333Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
7334IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
7335
7336Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
7337version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
7338GO32 memory extender.
7339
7340 * New remote protocols
7341
7342MIPS remote debugging protocol.
7343
7344 * New source languages supported
7345
7346This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
7347used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
7348into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
7349
7350
7351*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
7352
7353 * HP Precision Architecture supported
7354
7355GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
7356version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
7357University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
7358compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
7359format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
7360(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
7361
7362Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
7363
7364 * Faster and better demangling
7365
7366We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
7367demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
7368character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
7369only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
7370This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
7371increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
7372symbol lookups.
7373
7374`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
7375from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
7376compiler does not actually implement.
7377
7378 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
7379
7380In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
7381inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
7382recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
7383very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
7384The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
7385circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
7386fix.
7387
7388The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
7389release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
7390
7391 * Improved configure script
7392
7393The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
7394you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
7395host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
7396done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
7397
7398We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
7399version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
7400`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
7401The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
7402only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
7403We hope to make this the default in a future release.
7404
7405 * Documentation improvements
7406
7407There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
7408produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
7409before submitting changes.
7410
7411The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
7412M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
7413`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
7414you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
7415a future texinfo-X.Y release.
7416
7417*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
7418We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
7419been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
7420or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
7421`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
7422around this problem.
7423
7424 * New features
7425
7426GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
7427the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
7428`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
7429the target program.
7430
7431The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
7432how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
7433
7434 * New native hosts supported
7435
7436HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
7437386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
7438
7439 * New targets supported
7440
7441AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
7442
7443 * New file formats supported
7444
7445BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
7446HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
7447
7448 * Major bug fixes
7449
7450Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
7451
7452We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
7453printf_filtered("%s") problems.
7454
7455We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
7456for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
7457release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
7458
7459You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
7460will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
7461
7462We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
7463for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
7464especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
7465libraries.
7466
7467The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
7468information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
7469command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
7470any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
7471when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
7472
7473 * Internal improvements
7474
7475GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
7476debugging of multiple languages in the future.
7477
7478GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
7479Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
7480symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
7481contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
7482shared code that handles any of them.
7483
7484 * New command line options
7485
7486We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
7487
7488 * Mmalloc licensing
7489
7490The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
7491General Public License.
7492
7493*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
7494
7495 * Host/native/target split
7496
7497GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
7498hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
7499target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
7500local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
7501ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
7502
7503The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
7504GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
7505is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
7506code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
7507any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
7508built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
7509handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
7510
7511GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
7512It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
7513plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
7514
7515 * New hosts supported
7516
7517HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
7518386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
7519386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
7520
7521 * New targets supported
7522
7523Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
752468030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
7525
7526 * New native hosts supported
7527
7528386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
7529 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
7530386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
7531
7532 * New file formats supported
7533
7534BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
7535supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
7536format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
7537
7538 * New commands
7539
7540`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
7541`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
7542These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
7543
7544`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
7545
7546You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
7547scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
7548prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
7549executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
7550
7551 * C++ improvements
7552
7553We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
7554info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
7555symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
7556
7557Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
7558
7559 * Major bug fixes
7560
82f06518 7561The crash that occurred when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
c906108c
SS
7562fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
7563by the compiler.
7564
7565We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
7566support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
7567
7568John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
7569slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
7570that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
7571purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
7572the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
7573mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
7574
7575Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
7576about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
7577completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
7578we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
7579
7580 * AMD 29k support
7581
7582A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
7583specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
7584calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
7585usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
7586in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
7587
7588We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
7589Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
7590of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
7591resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
7592
7593 * Remote interfaces
7594
7595We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
7596with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
7597message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
7598This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
7599needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
7600breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
7601each instruction being stepped through.
7602
7603The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
7604registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
7605
7606There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
7607find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
7608Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
7609processor with a serial port.
7610
7611 * Configuration
7612
7613Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
7614`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
7615supported, and what files each one uses.
7616
7617 * Library changes
7618
7619There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
7620disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
7621Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
7622disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
7623
7624The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
7625Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
7626can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
7627grants all the rights from the General Public License.
7628
7629 * Documentation
7630
7631The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
7632reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
7633as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
7634encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
7635system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
7636bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
7637
7638And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
7639
7640
7641*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
7642
7643 * Better support for C++ function names
7644
7645GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
7646names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
7647(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
7648single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
7649Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
7650
7651GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
7652the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
7653You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
7654lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
7655for the list of formats.
7656
7657 * G++ symbol mangling problem
7658
7659Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
7660C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
7661directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
82f06518 7662can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compiling gdb/symtab.c. The
c906108c
SS
7663usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
7664about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
7665this problem.)
7666
7667 * New 'maintenance' command
7668
7669All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
7670the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
7671can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
7672
7673 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
7674 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
7675 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
7676 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
7677 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
7678 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
7679
7680The following commands are new:
7681
7682 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
7683 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
7684 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
7685
7686 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
7687
7688We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
7689(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
7690be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
7691read after argv processing.
7692
7693 * New hosts supported
7694
7695Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
7696
55241689 7697GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
7698
7699We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
7700is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
7701for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
7702masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
7703fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
7704It costs extra.
7705
7706 * New targets supported
7707
7708Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
7709
7710 * More smarts about finding #include files
7711
7712GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
7713all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
7714greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
7715especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
7716the one that contains your sources.
7717
7718We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
7719breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
7720try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
7721
7722 * Interesting infernals change
7723
7724GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
7725section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
7726target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
7727stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
7728
7729 * Bug fixes (of course!)
7730
7731There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
7732 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
7733 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
7734
7735See the ChangeLog for details.
7736
7737*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
7738
7739 * New machines supported (host and target)
7740
7741IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
7742
7743SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
7744
7745 * New malloc package
7746
7747GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
82f06518 7748Mmalloc is capable of handling multiple heaps of memory. It is also
c906108c
SS
7749capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
7750This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
7751pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
7752more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
7753
7754 * info proc
7755
7756The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
7757'help info proc' for details.
7758
7759 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
7760
7761The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
7762Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
7763possible.
7764
7765 * File name changes for MS-DOS
7766
7767Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
7768support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
7769conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
7770environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
7771that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
7772in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
7773
7774 * Cross byte order fixes
7775
7776Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
7777targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
7778
7779 * New -mapped and -readnow options
7780
7781If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
7782system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
7783`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
7784program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
7785called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
7786Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
7787and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
7788the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
7789option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
7790starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
7791
7792You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
7793the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
7794information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
7795slower, but makes future operations faster.
7796
7797The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
7798build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
7799A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
7800use is:
7801
7802 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
7803
7804The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
7805It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
7806shared across multiple host platforms.
7807
7808 * longjmp() handling
7809
7810GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
7811siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
7812all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
7813platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
7814
7815 * Solaris 2.0
7816
7817Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
7818this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
7819reading symbols.
7820
7821 * Bug fixes
7822
7823As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
7824People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
7825crashes and trashed symbol tables.
7826
7827*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
7828
7829 * New machines supported (host and target)
7830
7831SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
7832 (except core files)
7833BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
7834Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
7835
7836 * New machines supported (target)
7837
7838AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
7839
7840 * C++ support
7841
7842GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
7843The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
7844per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
7845
7846GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
7847`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
7848extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
7849good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
7850will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
7851released.
7852
7853 * New features for SVR4
7854
7855GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
7856shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
7857only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
7858
7859The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
7860on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
7861it prints the address mappings of the process.
7862
7863If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
7864bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
7865
7866 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
7867
7868Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
7869now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
7870skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
7871make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
7872same code linked statically.
7873
7874 * New Getopt
7875
7876GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
7877version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
7878continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
7879Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
7880added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
7881future by other options that begin with the same letter.
7882
7883 * Bugs fixed
7884
7885The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
7886Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
7887See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
7888
7889
7890*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
7891
7892 * New machines supported (host and target)
7893
7894Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
7895NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
7896Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
7897
7898 * Almost SCO Unix support
7899
7900We had hoped to support:
7901SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
7902(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
7903that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
7904about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
7905
7906 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
7907
7908GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
7909debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
7910is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
7911send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
7912reqired (if any).
7913
7914 * New Readline
7915
7916GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
7917is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
7918required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
7919
7920 * Bugs fixed
7921
7922The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
7923Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
7924See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
7925
7926 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
7927
7928GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
7929supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
7930symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
7931
7932Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
7933mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
7934debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
7935mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
7936version 2.
7937
7938Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
7939really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
7940line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
7941variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
7942situation somewhat.
7943
7944When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
7945However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
7946methods.
7947
7948We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
7949DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
7950encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
7951
7952
7953*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
7954
7955 * Improved configuration
7956
7957Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
7958Porting BFD is simpler.
7959
7960 * Stepping improved
7961
7962The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
7963of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
7964in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
7965function that has debugging information is called within the line.
7966
7967 * Bug fixing
7968
7969Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
7970
7971 * New host supported (not target)
7972
7973Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
7974
7975
7976*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
7977
7978 * Multiple source language support
7979
7980GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
7981It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
7982and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
7983language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
7984You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
7985`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
7986
7987 * GDB and Modula-2
7988
7989GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
7990currently under development at the State University of New York at
7991Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
7992continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
7993
7994Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
7995debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
7996symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
7997
7998There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
7999in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
8000
8001 * set write on/off
8002
8003GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
8004a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
8005the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
8006by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
8007effect immediately.
8008
8009 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
8010
8011When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
8012shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
8013The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
8014examining core files.
8015
8016 * set listsize
8017
8018You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
8019The default is 10.
8020
8021 * New machines supported (host and target)
8022
8023SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
8024Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
8025Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
8026
8027 * New hosts supported (not targets)
8028
8029IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
8030
8031 * New targets supported (not hosts)
8032
8033AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
8034AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
8035Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
8036
8037 * New remote interfaces
8038
8039AMD 29000 Adapt
8040AMD 29000 Minimon
8041
8042
8043*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
8044
8045 * New Facilities
8046
8047Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
8048
8049Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
8050target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
8051is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
8052remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
8053remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
8054also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
8055using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
8056stub on the target system.
8057
8058New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
8059
8060GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
8061library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
8062object file types such as a.out and coff.
8063
8064There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
8065refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
8066
8067
8068 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
8069
8070All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
8071by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
8072
8073For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
8074``Show prompt'' produces the response:
8075Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
8076
8077What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
8078print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
8079will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
8080all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
8081
8082confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
8083 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
8084 it is already running. Default is ON.
8085
8086editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
8087 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
8088 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
8089 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
8090 Default is ON.
8091
8092history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
8093 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
8094 or the value of the environment variable
8095 GDBHISTFILE.
8096
8097history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
8098 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
8099 HISTSIZE.
8100
8101history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
8102 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
8103 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
8104
8105history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
8106 history expansion will be performed on
8107 command line input. The default is OFF.
8108
8109radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
8110 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
8111 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
8112
8113height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
8114 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
8115 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
8116 variable TERM.
8117
8118width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
8119 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
8120 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
8121 variable TERM.
8122
8123Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
8124``set width'' instead.
8125
8126print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
8127 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
8128 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
8129 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
8130
8131print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
8132 is OFF.
8133
8134print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
8135 "raw" form if off.
8136
8137print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
8138 like instructions.
8139
8140print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
8141
8142
8143 * Support for Epoch Environment.
8144
8145The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
8146new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
8147are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
8148window.
8149
8150
8151 * Support for Shared Libraries
8152
8153GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
8154Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
8155before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
8156happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
8157At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
8158from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
8159shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
8160It can be abbreviated ``share''.
8161
8162sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
8163 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
8164 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
8165
8166info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
8167
8168
8169 * Watchpoints
8170
8171A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
8172expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
8173tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
8174quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
8175problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
8176more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
8177
8178watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
8179
8180info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
8181
8182delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
8183disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
8184enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
8185
8186
8187 * C++ multiple inheritance
8188
8189When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
8190for C++ programs.
8191
8192 * C++ exception handling
8193
8194Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
8195ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
8196the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
8197handler's context).
8198
8199catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
8200 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
8201 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
8202
8203info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
8204 current stack frame.
8205
8206
8207 * Minor command changes
8208
8209The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
8210command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
8211is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
8212
8213The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
8214at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
8215frames without printing.
8216
8217 * New directory command
8218
8219'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
8220The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
8221about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
8222with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
8223find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
8224
8225 * Configuring GDB for compilation
8226
8227For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
8228for more details.
8229
8230GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
8231two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
8232Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
8233where the program that you are debugging will run.
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