windows-nat: Don't change current_event.dwThreadId in handle_output_debug_string()
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
3b2f13ff 4*** Changes since GDB 7.9
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5=======
6
7* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
8 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
9 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
10 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
11 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
12 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
13 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 14
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15* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
16 cpu information :
17 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
18
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19* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
20 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
21 remote serial I/O.
22
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23* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
24 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
25 and may include things like its command line arguments.
26
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27* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
28 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
29 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
30 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
31 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
32 backward compatibility.
33
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34* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
35 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
36 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
37 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
38
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39* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
40 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
41 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
42 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
43 packets" below.
44
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45* Python Scripting
46
47 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
48 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
49 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 50 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
3a8b707a 51
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52* New commands
53
54maint print symbol-cache
55 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
56
57maint print symbol-cache-statistics
58 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
59
60maint flush-symbol-cache
61 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
62
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63record btrace bts
64record bts
65 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
66
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67* New options
68
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69set max-completions
70show max-completions
71 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
72 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
73 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
74 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
75
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76maint set symbol-cache-size
77maint show symbol-cache-size
78 Control the size of the symbol cache.
79
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80set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
81 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
82 BTS format.
83 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
84 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
85
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86* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
87 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
88
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89* Python/Guile scripting
90
91 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
92 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
93
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94* New remote packets
95
96qXfer:btrace-conf:read
97 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
98
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99Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
100 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
101
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102swbreak stop reason
103 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
104 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
105 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
106 mode operation.
107
108hwbreak stop reason
109 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
110 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
111
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112vFile:fstat:
113 Return information about files on the remote system.
114
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115qXfer:exec-file:read
116 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
117 create a process running on the remote system.
118
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119* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
120 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
121 the btrace record target.
122 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
123
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124* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
125 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
126
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127* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
128 targets.
129
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130* Removed command line options
131
132-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
133
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134* Removed targets and native configurations
135
136HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
137Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
138
3b2f13ff 139*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 140
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141* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
142
5f3b99cf 143* Python Scripting
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144
145 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
146 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
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147 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
148 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 149 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
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150 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
151 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 152 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
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153 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
154 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 155 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 156 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 157
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158 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
159 inferior.
160
161 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
162 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
163 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
164 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
165
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166* New Python-based convenience functions:
167
168 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
169 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
170 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
171 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
172
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173* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
174 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
175 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
176 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
177 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
178 interface with this new feature are:
179
180 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
181 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
182
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183* New commands
184
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185demangle [-l language] [--] name
186 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
187 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
188 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
189 as "maint demangler-warning".
190
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191queue-signal signal-name-or-number
192 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
193
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194add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
195 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
196 scripts.
197
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198maint print user-registers
199 List all currently available "user" registers.
200
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201compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
202 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
203 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
204
205compile file [-r|-raw] filename
206 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
207 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
208 provided.
209
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210* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
211 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
212 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
213 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
214 at resume time.
215
216* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
217 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
218 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
219 switched threads meanwhile.
220
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221* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
222
223 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
224 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
225 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
226 is now the default mode.
227
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228* New options
229
230set debug symbol-lookup
231show debug symbol-lookup
232 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
233
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234* MI changes
235
236 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
237 inferiors that have exited.
238
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239* New targets
240
241MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
242
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243* Removed targets
244
245Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
246
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247Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
248SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
249SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
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250VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
251VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 252
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253* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
254 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
255 its alias "share", instead.
256
919b9a93 257*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 258
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259* New command line options
260
261-D data-directory
262 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
263
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264* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
265 as specified in ISO C99.
266
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267* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
268 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 269
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270* Guile scripting
271
272 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
273 available is determined at configure time.
274 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
275 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
276
277* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
278
279guile [code]
280gu [code]
281 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
282
283guile-repl
284gr
285 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
286
287info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
288 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
289
290* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
291 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
292
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293* New options
294
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295set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
296show print symbol-loading
297 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
298 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
299 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
300 becomes less useful.
301
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302set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
303show guile print-stack
304 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
305
306set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
307show auto-load guile-scripts
308 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
309
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310maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
311maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
312 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
313 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
314 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
315 usage of this option.
316
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317set auto-connect-native-target
318
319 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
320 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
321 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
322
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323set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
324show record btrace replay-memory-access
325 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
326
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327maint set target-async (on|off)
328maint show target-async
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329 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
330 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 331 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 332 occurring only in synchronous mode.
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333
334set mi-async (on|off)
335show mi-async
336 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
337 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
338
339* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
340 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
341
342* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
343 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
344 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
345 "set target-async on" command.
346
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347* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
348
349 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
350 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
351 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
352 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
353 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
354
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355* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
356 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
357 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
358
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359* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
360 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
361 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
362 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
363 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
364 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
365 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
366
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367* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
368 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
369
066ce621 370* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
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371 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
372 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 373
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374* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
375 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
376 memory or registers.
377
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378* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
379
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380* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
381 remote. It now works with all targets.
382
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383* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
384 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
385 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
386 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
387 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
388 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
389 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
390 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
391 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
392 target-stack".
393
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394* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
395 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
396 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
397
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398* GDB now supports access to Intel(R) MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
399
400* Support for Intel(R) AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
401 Support displaying and modifying Intel(R) AVX-512 registers
402 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
403
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404* New remote packets
405
406qXfer:btrace:read's annex
407 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
408 branch trace incrementally.
409
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410* Python Scripting
411
412 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
413 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
414 available.
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415 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
416 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
417 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
418 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
419 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 420
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421* New targets
422PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
423
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424* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
425 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
426 its alias "share", instead.
427
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428* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
429 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
430 instead.
431
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432* MI changes
433
434 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
435 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
436 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
437 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
438 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
439 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
440 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
441 commands and CLI execution commands.
442
b7bba001 443*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 444
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445* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
446 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
447 recording has been added.
448
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449* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
450
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451* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
452 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
453
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454* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
455 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
456 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
457 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
458 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
459 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
460 "void".
461
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462* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
463
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464* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
465
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466* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
467 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
468 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
469 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
470
471 (gdb) p $rax
472 $1 = <not saved>
473
474 (gdb) info registers rax
475 rax <not saved>
476
477 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
478 "*value not available*".
479
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480* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
481 to binaries.
482
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483* Python scripting
484
485 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 486 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 487 ** Line tables representation has been added.
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488 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
489 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 490 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 491
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492* New targets
493
494Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
495Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 496Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 497
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498* Removed native configurations
499
500Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
501been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
502
503arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
504i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
505i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
506i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
507m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
508sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
509vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
510
bd712aed 511* New commands:
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512catch rethrow
513 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
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514maint check-psymtabs
515 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
516maint check-symtabs
517 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
518maint expand-symtabs
519 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 520
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521show configuration
522 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
523
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524maint set|show per-command
525maint set|show per-command space
526maint set|show per-command time
527maint set|show per-command symtab
528 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
529
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530remove-symbol-file FILENAME
531remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
532 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
533 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
534 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
535
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536info exceptions
537info exceptions REGEXP
538 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
539 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
540 are listed.
541
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542* New options
543
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544set debug symfile off|on
545show debug symfile
546 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
547 symbol tables within those files
548
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549set print raw frame-arguments
550show print raw frame-arguments
551 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
552 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
553
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554set remote trace-status-packet
555show remote trace-status-packet
556 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
557
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558set debug nios2
559show debug nios2
560 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
561
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562set range-stepping
563show range-stepping
564 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
565
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566set startup-with-shell
567show startup-with-shell
568 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
569 directly.
570
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571set code-cache
572show code-cache
573 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
574 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
575
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576* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
577 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
578 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
579 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
580 "set height 0".
581
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582* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
583 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
584 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
585
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586* New command-line options
587--configuration
588 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
589
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590* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
591 buffer in Common Trace Format.
592
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593* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
594 GDB command gcore.
595
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596* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
597
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598* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
599 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
600
601* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
602 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
603
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SDJ
604* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
605 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
606 due to an uncaught signal.
607
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608* MI changes
609
403cb6b1 610 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
611 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
612 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 613
6b7cbff1
JB
614 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
615 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
616
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JB
617 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
618 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
619 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
620 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
621 "undefined-command-error-code".
622
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623 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
624 Trace Format now.
625
c5867ab6
HZ
626 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
627
c898adb7
YQ
628 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
629 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
630 are displayed.
631
dc673c81
YQ
632 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
633 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
634
6211c335
YQ
635 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
636 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
637 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
638
5713b9b5
JB
639 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
640 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
641 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
642 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
643 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
644 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 645
40555925
JB
646 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
647 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
648
58d06528
JB
649 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
650 the new "info exceptions" command.
651
0201faac
JB
652* New system-wide configuration scripts
653 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
654 configuration scripts for the following systems:
655 ** ElinOS
656 ** Wind River Linux
657
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PA
658* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
659 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
660 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
661 below.
662
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YQ
663* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
664 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
665
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UW
666* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
667 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
668 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
669
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670* New remote packets
671
672vCont;r
673
674 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
675 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
676 involvemement at each single-step.
677
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678qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
679 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
680 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
681 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
682 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
683 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
684 speedup.
685
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686* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
687
688 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
689 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
690
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YQ
691 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
692 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
693 trace state variables.
694
7a60ad40
YQ
695 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
696 target.
697
6fbe845e
AB
698* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
699 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
700
9058cc3a
TG
701* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
702
0d12017b
JB
703* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
704 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
705 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
706 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
707
2d450646 708*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 709
59ea5688
MM
710* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
711 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
712 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
713 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
714
715set|show record full insn-number-max
716set|show record full stop-at-limit
717set|show record full memory-query
718
719* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
720 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
721 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
722 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
723 This new recording method can be enabled using:
724
725record btrace
726
727 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
728 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
729
730* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
731 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
732 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
733
734record instruction-history prints the execution history at
735 instruction granularity
736
737record function-call-history prints the execution history at
738 function granularity
739
543bf33d
AT
740* New native configurations
741
51d66578 742ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 743FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 744x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 745Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 746
249729c4
JB
747* New targets
748
51d66578
MS
749ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
750ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 751Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 752x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 753Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 754
e64e0392
DE
755* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
756 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
757 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
758 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
759 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
760 --data-directory command-line option.
761
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DE
762* New command line options:
763
764-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
765 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
766
e93a8774
TT
767* Removed command line options
768
769-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
770 Emacs.
771
53342f27
TT
772* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
773 type formatting.
774
451b7c33
TT
775* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
776
a72c3253
DE
777* Python scripting
778
779 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
780
d7de8e3c
TT
781 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
782
18a9fc12
TT
783 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
784
9a27f2c6
PK
785 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
786
bea883fd
SCR
787 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
788 of architecture in the Python API.
789
790 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
791 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
792
a72c3253
DE
793* New Python-based convenience functions:
794
795 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
796 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
797 ** $_strlen(str)
798 ** $_regex(str, regex)
799
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JK
800* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
801 given an argument.
802
1605ef26
TT
803* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
804 default for GCC since November 2000.
805
504b36fd
YQ
806* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
807
f2a8bc8a
YQ
808* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
809 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
810
23a80689
JB
811* New configure options
812
813--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
814 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
815 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
816 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
817 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
818 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
819--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
820 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
821 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 822
d6b28940
TT
823* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
824
ab04a2af
TT
825catch signal
826 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
827 conditions to be attached.
828
d6b28940
TT
829maint info bfds
830 List the BFDs known to GDB.
831
8315665e
YPK
832python-interactive [command]
833pi [command]
834 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
835 and print the result of expressions.
836
837py [command]
838 "py" is a new alias for "python".
839
18a9fc12
TT
840enable type-printer [name]...
841disable type-printer [name]...
842 Enable or disable type printers.
843
aa9259cc
TS
844* Removed commands
845
846 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
847 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
848 instead.
849
53342f27
TT
850* New options
851
852set print type methods (on|off)
853show print type methods
854 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
855 The default is to show them.
856
857set print type typedefs (on|off)
858show print type typedefs
859 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
860 The default is to show them.
861
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JK
862set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
863show filename-display
864 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
865 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
866
e9f1758d
PA
867set trace-buffer-size
868show trace-buffer-size
869 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
870
a46c1e42
PA
871set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
872show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
873 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
874
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PA
875set debug aarch64
876show debug aarch64
877 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
878 The default is off.
879
880set debug coff-pe-read
881show debug coff-pe-read
882 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
883 exported symbols.
884
885set debug mach-o
886show debug mach-o
887 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
888 processing.
889
890set debug notification
891show debug notification
892 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
893
5b9afe8a
YQ
894* MI changes
895
896 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
897 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
898 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
899 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
900 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
901 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
902 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
903 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
904 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
905 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
906 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 907 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 908 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
909 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
910 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
911 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
912 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
913 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
914 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
915 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
916 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
917 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
918 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
919 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
920 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 921
608e2dbb
TT
922* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
923 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
924 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
925 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
926
f6f899bf
HAQ
927* New remote packets
928
929QTBuffer:size
930 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
931 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
932
10782d74
MM
933Qbtrace:bts
934 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
935 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
936 qSupported query.
937
938Qbtrace:off
939 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
940 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
941
942qXfer:btrace:read
943 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
944 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
945
80c8d323 946*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 947
1b3371b1
L
948* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
949 for more x32 ABI info.
950
d0e64392
MR
951* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
952
4cc0665f
MR
953* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
954
85d4a676
SS
955* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
956 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
957 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
958 "info os files" lists file descriptors
959 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
960 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
961 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
962 "info os msg" lists message queues
963 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
964
55aa24fb
SDJ
965* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
966 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
967 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
968 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
969 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
970 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
971
72508ac0
PO
972* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
973 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
974 record/replay support.
975
16899756
DE
976* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
977
4795f398
DE
978* Python scripting
979
7d74f244
DE
980 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
981 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
982
4795f398
DE
983 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
984
50897289
TT
985 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
986 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
987
64e7d9dd
TT
988 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
989
990 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
991 the source at which the symbol was defined.
992
f0823d2c
TT
993 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
994 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
995 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
996 symbol's value.
997
7b282c5a
SCR
998 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
999 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
1000
a20ee7a4
SCR
1001 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
1002 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
1003 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
1004
7efc75aa
SCR
1005 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
1006 object associated with a PC value.
1007
ee0bf529
SCR
1008 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
1009 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
1010
a766d390
DE
1011* Go language support.
1012 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
1013 language.
1014
e0f9f062
DE
1015* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
1016 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
1017
217bff3e
JK
1018* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
1019 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
1020
cafec441
TT
1021* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
1022 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
1023 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
1024 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
1025 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
1026 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
1027
4aac40c8
TT
1028* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
1029 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
1030 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
1031 build/libcpp/expr.c.
1032
d99bd577
UW
1033* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
1034 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
1035
53fe1783
GB
1036* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
1037 since December 2007.
1038
e41eec66
JB
1039* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
1040 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
1041 command does. For instance:
1042
1043 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
1044
1045 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
1046 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
1047 created, using the "condition" command.
1048
5808517f
YQ
1049* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
1050 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
1051
481860b3
GB
1052* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
1053
1054* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
1055 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
1056 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
1057 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
1058 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
1059 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
1060 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
1061 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 1062
156942c7
DE
1063 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
1064 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
1065 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
1066 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
1067 the .gdb_index section.
1068
927fbba6
JB
1069* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
1070
20388dd6
YQ
1071* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
1072 target.
1073
f3e0e960
SS
1074* MI changes
1075
1076 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
1077
37ce89eb
SS
1078 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
1079
edcc5120
TT
1080* New commands
1081
e615022a
DE
1082 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1083 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1084 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
1085
edcc5120
TT
1086 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
1087 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
1088
816338b5
SS
1089 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
1090 several hits.
1091
57651221 1092 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
1093 C++ and Java objects.
1094
06fc020f 1095 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 1096 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
1097 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
1098 configured with '--with-python'.
1099
bf88dd68
JK
1100 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
1101 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
1102 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
1103 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
1104 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
1105 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
1106 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
1107
1108 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
1109 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
1110 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
1111 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
1112
e7e0cddf
SS
1113 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
1114 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
1115 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
1116 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
1117
9cb709b6
TT
1118 ** "set print symbol"
1119 "show print symbol"
1120 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
1121 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
1122 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
1123
2d4c29c5
TS
1124* Deprecated commands
1125
1126 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
1127 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
1128
a58b110a
KB
1129* New targets
1130
1131Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 1132HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 1133
72895ff6
LM
1134* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
1135 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
1136 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
1137 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
1138 evaluates to true.
1139
1140* New options
1141
4cc0665f
MR
1142set mips compression
1143show mips compression
1144 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
1145 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
1146 mips16
1147 micromips
1148 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
1149
72895ff6
LM
1150set breakpoint condition-evaluation
1151show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 1152 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
1153 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
1154 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
1155 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
1156 target.
1157
bf88dd68
JK
1158set auto-load off
1159 Disable auto-loading globally.
1160
1161show auto-load
1162 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
1163
1164set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
1165show auto-load gdb-scripts
1166 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
1167
1168set auto-load python-scripts on|off
1169show auto-load python-scripts
1170 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
1171
1172set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
1173show auto-load local-gdbinit
1174 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
1175
1176set auto-load libthread-db on|off
1177show auto-load libthread-db
1178 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
1179
7349ff92 1180set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 1181show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
1182 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
1183 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
1184 of the directories listed by this option.
1185 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1186
bccbefd2
JK
1187set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
1188show auto-load safe-path
1189 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
1190 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1191
4dc84fd1
JK
1192set debug auto-load on|off
1193show debug auto-load
1194 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
1195
d3ce09f5 1196set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 1197show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
1198 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
1199 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
1200 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
1201 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
1202
1203set dprintf-function <expr>
1204show dprintf-function
1205set dprintf-channel <expr>
1206show dprintf-channel
1207 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
1208 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
1209
d3ce09f5
SS
1210set disconnected-dprintf on|off
1211show disconnected-dprintf
1212 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
1213 after GDB disconnects.
1214
6dea1fbd
JK
1215* New configure options
1216
7349ff92
JK
1217--with-auto-load-dir
1218 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
1219 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
1220 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
1221 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
1222 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 1223
6dea1fbd
JK
1224--with-auto-load-safe-path
1225 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 1226 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
1227
1228--without-auto-load-safe-path
1229 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
1230 security feature.
1231
72895ff6
LM
1232* New remote packets
1233
74c48cbb
PA
1234z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
1235
72895ff6
LM
1236 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
1237 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
1238 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
1239 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
1240
9b224c5e
PA
1241QProgramSignals:
1242
1243 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
1244 program without GDB involvement.
1245
8320cc4f
JK
1246* New command line options
1247
1248--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
1249 before loading inferior.
1250--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
1251 execute it before loading inferior.
1252
8837a20f
JB
1253*** Changes in GDB 7.4
1254
f8eba3c6
TT
1255* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
1256 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
1257 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
1258 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
1259 inferior changes.
1260
1bfeeb0f
JL
1261* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
1262 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
1263
480a3f21
PW
1264* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
1265 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
1266 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
1267 target hardware watchpoint.
1268
1269 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
1270 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
1271 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
1272 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
1273
3a7bf607
PM
1274* Python scripting
1275
32d1c362 1276 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 1277 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
1278 existing one.
1279
3a7bf607 1280 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
1281 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
1282 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
1283 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
1284 now "message", which just prints the error message without
1285 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 1286
baacfb07 1287 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 1288 Python API.
713389e0 1289
fa3a4f15
PM
1290 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
1291 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 1292 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
1293 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
1294 corresponding value.
1295
5e239b84
PM
1296 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
1297 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
1298 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
1299 on GDB start-up.
1300
9df2fbc4
PM
1301 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
1302 static_block will return the global and static blocks
1303 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
1304 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
1305
457e09f0
DE
1306 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
1307
6839b47f
KP
1308 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
1309 "gdb.breakpoints".
1310
cc72b2a2
KP
1311 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
1312 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
1313 available in the CLI.
1314
84ad80e6
PK
1315 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
1316 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
1317 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
1318 "some_type.items()".
1319
20c168b5
KP
1320 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
1321 new object file.
1322
03c3051a
PK
1323 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
1324 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
1325 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
1326 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
1327 any anonymous fields.
1328
7376e450
TT
1329* MI changes
1330
1331 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
1332 "solib-event".
1333
1334 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
1335 "=breakpoint-modified".
1336
1337 ** New command -ada-task-info.
1338
98a5dd13
DE
1339* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
1340 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
1341 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
1342 lives.
1343
1344 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
1345 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
1346 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
1347 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
1348 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
1349
1350 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
1351 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
1352
478aac75
DE
1353* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
1354 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
1355 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
1356 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
1357 use this option to specify where to find it.
1358
9c06b0b4
TJB
1359* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1360 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
1361 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
1362 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
1363 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
1364 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1365 section in the user manual for more details.
1366
03f2bd59
JK
1367* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
1368 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
1369 become available after that.
1370
71eba9c2 1371* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 1372
2bda9cc5
JK
1373* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
1374 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
1375 gcc version 4.7.
1376
ed59ded5
DE
1377* New commands
1378
1379!SHELL COMMAND
1380 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
1381 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
1382
9c06b0b4
TJB
1383* Changed commands
1384
1385watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
1386 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
1387 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
1388
dbaefcf7
DE
1389info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
1390 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
1391 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
1392
71eba9c2 1393info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
1394 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
1395 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
1396 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
1397 name starts with a hyphen.
1398
3065dfb6
SS
1399collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
1400 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
1401 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
1402 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
1403 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
1404 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
1405 number of bytes that will be collected.
1406
f196051f
SS
1407tstart [NOTES]
1408 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
1409 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
1410 setting the variable trace-notes.
1411
1412tstop [NOTES]
1413 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
1414 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
1415 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
1416 trace-stop-notes.
1417
d248b706
KY
1418* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
1419 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
1420 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
1421 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
1422 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
1423 is running.
1424
405f8e94
SS
1425* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
1426 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
1427 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
1428
2bda9cc5
JK
1429* New options
1430
45cfd468
DE
1431set debug dwarf2-read
1432show debug dwarf2-read
1433 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
1434 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
1435
1436set debug symtab-create
1437show debug symtab-create
1438 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
1439 creation. The default is off.
1440
baacfb07
PM
1441set extended-prompt
1442show extended-prompt
1443 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
1444 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
1445 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
1446 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
1447 prompt is displayed.
1448
2bda9cc5
JK
1449set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
1450show print entry-values
1451 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
1452 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
1453 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
1454
1455set debug entry-values
1456show debug entry-values
1457 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
1458 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
1459
c011a4f4
DE
1460set basenames-may-differ
1461show basenames-may-differ
1462 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
1463 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
1464 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
1465 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
1466 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
1467 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
1468 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
1469 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
1470
f196051f
SS
1471set trace-user
1472show trace-user
1473set trace-notes
1474show trace-notes
1475 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
1476 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
1477 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
1478 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
1479
1480set trace-stop-notes
1481show trace-stop-notes
1482 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
1483 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
1484 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
1485 started by someone else.
1486
d248b706
KY
1487* New remote packets
1488
1489QTEnable
1490
1491 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1492
1493QTDisable
1494
1495 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1496
f196051f
SS
1497QTNotes
1498
1499 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
1500
1501qTP
1502
1503 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
1504
405f8e94
SS
1505qTMinFTPILen
1506
1507 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
1508 be placed.
1509
1a532630
PP
1510* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
1511 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
1512
11315641
YQ
1513* New targets
1514
1515Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
1516
87326c78
DD
1517* New Simulators
1518
1519Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
1520
e8d56f18
JB
1521*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
1522
1523* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
1524
d6e00af6 1525*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 1526
60f98dde
MS
1527* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
1528 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
1529 matches the given regular expression.
1530
eee5b35e
DD
1531* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
1532
b716877b
AB
1533* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
1534 dumping the instruction opcodes.
1535
aae1c79a
DE
1536* New command line options
1537
1538-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
1539 This is mostly for testing purposes.
1540
a86caf66
DE
1541* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
1542 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
1543
99e7ae30
DE
1544* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
1545 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
1546 source path list instead of augmenting it.
1547
4694da01
TT
1548* GDB now understands thread names.
1549
1550 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
1551 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
1552
1553 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
1554 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
1555
f4b8a18d
KW
1556* OpenCL C
1557 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
1558 has been integrated into GDB.
1559
585d1eb8
PM
1560* Python scripting
1561
da5d4055
PM
1562 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
1563 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
1564 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
1565
9a6f1302
PM
1566 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1567 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
1568 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
1569 and allows for more dynamic content.
1570
29703da4
PM
1571 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
1572 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
1573 have an is_valid method.
1574
350c6c65
PM
1575 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1576 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
1577 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
1578
6e6fbe60
DE
1579 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
1580
585d1eb8
PM
1581 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
1582 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
1583 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
1584 that function like so:
1585
1586 result = some_value (10,20)
1587
0e3509db
DE
1588 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
1589 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
1590 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
1591
7b51bc51
DE
1592 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
1593 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
1594 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
1595 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
1596 New function: register_pretty_printer.
1597
1598 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
1599 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
1600
99e7ae30
DE
1601 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
1602
d8e22779
TT
1603 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
1604 selected thread.
1605
4694da01
TT
1606 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
1607 holds the thread's name.
1608
505500db
SW
1609 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
1610 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 1611 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
1612 The following events are currently supported:
1613 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
1614 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
1615 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
1616
def98928
TT
1617* C++ Improvements:
1618
1619 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
1620 instantiation. For example, if you have:
1621
1622 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
1623
1624 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
1625 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
1626 was added to GCC 4.5.
1627
66cb8159
TT
1628 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
1629 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
1630 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
1631 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
1632 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
1633 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
1634
4aac0db7
UW
1635* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
1636 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
1637 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
1638 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
1639 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
1640
283e6a52
TT
1641* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
1642 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
1643 execution to a label.
1644
1645* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
1646 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
1647 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
1648 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
1649
b56df873 1650* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 1651 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
1652 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
1653 of scope.
1654
ae53ffa4
PA
1655* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
1656
1657 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
1658 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
1659 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
1660 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
1661 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
1662 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
1663
1664 (gdb) info threads
1665 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
1666
1667 While now you see this:
1668
1669 (gdb) info threads
1670 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
1671
1672 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
1673 dumps.
1674
1675 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
1676 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
1677 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
1678 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
1679
f1310107
TJB
1680* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1681 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
1682 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
1683 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1684 section in the user manual for more details.
1685
248c9dbc
JB
1686* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1687
1aee7009
JB
1688 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
1689 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 1690
eb826dc6
MF
1691 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
1692
44603653
JB
1693* New native configurations
1694
1695ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1696
91021223
MF
1697* New targets:
1698
1699Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
1700
6e1bb179
JB
1701* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
1702 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
1703 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
1704 in the GDB user manual.
1705
50c97f38
TT
1706* Guile support was removed.
1707
448a92bf
MF
1708* New features in the GNU simulator
1709
1710 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
1711
66ee2731
MF
1712 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
1713
76b8507d 1714*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 1715
ba25b921
PA
1716* Shared library support for remote targets by default
1717
1718 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
1719 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
1720 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
1721 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
1722 was always disabled for such configurations.
1723
4656f5c6
SW
1724* C++ Improvements:
1725
1726 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
1727
1728 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
1729 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
1730 For example:
1731 namespace A
1732 {
1733 class B { };
1734 void foo (B) { }
1735 }
1736 ...
1737 A::B b
1738 foo(b)
1739 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
1740 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
1741 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
1742
1743 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
1744
1745 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
1746 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
1747 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
1748 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
1749 entry.
1750 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
1751 mentioned flavors of operators.
1752
254e6b9e
DE
1753 ** static const class members
1754
1755 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
1756 class definition has been fixed.
1757
711e434b
PM
1758* Windows Thread Information Block access.
1759
1760 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
1761 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
1762 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
1763 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
1764 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
1765 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
1766
0fb4aa4b
PA
1767* Static tracepoints
1768
1769 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
1770 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
1771 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
1772 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
1773 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
1774 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
1775 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
1776 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
1777 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
1778 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
1779 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
1780 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
1781 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
1782 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
1783 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
1784 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
1785 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
1786 the "New remote packets" section below.
1787
ca11e899
SS
1788* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
1789
1790 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
1791 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
1792 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
1793 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
1794
1795* Observer mode
1796
1797 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
1798 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
1799 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
1800 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
1801 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
1802 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
1803 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
1804
1805* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
1806 current thread.
1807
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PM
1808* New remote packets
1809
1810qGetTIBAddr
1811
1812 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
1813
dde08ee1
PA
1814qRelocInsn
1815
1816 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
1817 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
1818 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
1819 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
1820 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
1821 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
1822
0fb4aa4b
PA
1823qTfSTM, qTsSTM
1824
1825 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
1826
1827qTSTMat
1828
1829 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
1830 program.
1831
1832qXfer:statictrace:read
1833
1834 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
1835 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
1836 to gdb's qSupported query.
1837
ca11e899
SS
1838QAllow
1839
1840 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
1841
1842QTDPsrc
1843
1844 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
1845 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
1846
3f7b2faa
DE
1847* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
1848 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
1849 a directory.
1850
d337e9f0
PA
1851* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1852
0fb4aa4b
PA
1853 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
1854 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
1855 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
1856 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
1857
1858 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
1859 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
1860 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
1861 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
1862 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
1863 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
1864 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
1865
1866 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
1867 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 1868
c24d0242
PM
1869 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
1870
c8d5aac9
L
1871* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
1872 it understands register description.
1873
7c953934
TT
1874* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
1875
8685c86f
L
1876* X86 general purpose registers
1877
1878 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
1879 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
1880 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
1881 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
1882 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
1883
95a42b64 1884* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
1885 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
1886 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
1887 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
1888 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
1889 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 1890
8bd10a10
CM
1891* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
1892 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
1893 in the specified file.
1894
ab38a727
PA
1895* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
1896 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
1897 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
1898 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
1899 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
1900 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
1901 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
1902 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
1903 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
1904 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
1905
6149aea9
PA
1906* New commands
1907
f1421989
HZ
1908eval template, expressions...
1909 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
1910 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
1911
ab38a727
PA
1912set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
1913show target-file-system-kind
1914 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
1915 names.
1916
6149aea9
PA
1917save breakpoints <filename>
1918 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
1919 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
1920 definitions, use the `source' command.
1921
1922`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
1923is now deprecated.
1924
0fb4aa4b
PA
1925info static-tracepoint-markers
1926 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
1927
1928strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
1929 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
1930 function, line, address, or marker ID.
1931
ca11e899
SS
1932set observer on|off
1933show observer
1934 Enable and disable observer mode.
1935
1936set may-write-registers on|off
1937set may-write-memory on|off
1938set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
1939set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
1940set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
1941set may-interrupt on|off
1942 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
1943 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
1944 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
1945 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
1946 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
1947 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
1948 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
1949
1950set record memory-query on|off
1951show record memory-query
1952 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
1953 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
1954
53a71c06
CR
1955* Changed commands
1956
1957disassemble
1958 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
1959
f3e9a817
PM
1960* Python scripting
1961
9279c692
JB
1962** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
1963 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
1964 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
1965 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
1966 GDB using Python' in the manual.
1967
adc36818 1968** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
1969 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
1970 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
1971 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 1972
fa33c3cd 1973** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
1974 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
1975
1976** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
1977
1978** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 1979
967cf477
DE
1980** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
1981
8a1ea21f
DE
1982** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
1983 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
1984 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
1985
a7bdde9e
VP
1986* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
1987there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
1988tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
1989regular breakpoints.
1990
05071a4d
PA
1991* New targets
1992
1993ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
1994
6aecb9c2
JB
1995* D language support.
1996 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
1997 language.
1998
431e49aa
TJB
1999* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
2000 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
2001 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
2002 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
2003 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
2004
2005* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
2006 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
2007 conditions of the form:
2008
2009 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
2010
2011 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
2012 interface mentioned above.
2013
bfbf3774 2014*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 2015
4eef138c
TT
2016* C++ Improvements
2017
2018 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
2019
2020 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
2021 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
2022 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
2023 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
2024 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
2025
4eef138c
TT
2026 ** Bug Fixes
2027
2028 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
2029 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
2030 qualified name.
2031
2032 ** Cast Operators
2033
2034 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
2035 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
2036
2d1c1221
ME
2037* New targets
2038
2039Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 2040Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
2041
2042* New Simulators
2043
2044Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 2045Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 2046
6c95b8df
PA
2047* Multi-program debugging.
2048
2049 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
2050 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
2051 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
2052 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
2053 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
2054 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
2055 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
2056 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
2057
d5551862
SS
2058* New tracing features
2059
2060 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
2061
2062 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
2063
2064 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
2065 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
2066 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
2067 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
2068 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
2069 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
2070 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
2071 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
2072 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
2073 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 2074
d5551862 2075 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
2076
2077 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
2078 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
2079 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
2080 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
2081 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
2082 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
2083 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
2084 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
2085 the regular trace command.
2086
d5551862
SS
2087 ** Disconnected tracing
2088
2089 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
2090 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
2091 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
2092 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
2093 connection is lost unexpectedly.
2094
00bf0b85
SS
2095 ** Trace files
2096
2097 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
2098 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
2099 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
2100 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
2101 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
2102 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
2103 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
2104
2105 ** Circular trace buffer
2106
2107 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
2108 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
2109 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
2110 not be available for all target agents.
2111
21a0512e
PP
2112* Changed commands
2113
2114disassemble
2115 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
2116 the arguments to be comma-separated.
2117
0fe7935b
DJ
2118info variables
2119 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
2120 which only declare a variable are not shown.
2121
fb2e7cb4
JB
2122source
2123 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
2124 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
2125 support.
2126
2127 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
2128 "set script-extension" (see below).
2129
6c95b8df
PA
2130* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2131
399cd161
MS
2132record save [<FILENAME>]
2133 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
2134 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
2135
2136record restore <FILENAME>
2137 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
2138 earlier time, for replay debugging.
2139
6c95b8df
PA
2140add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
2141 Add a new inferior.
2142
2143clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
2144 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
2145 inferior has loaded.
2146
2147remove-inferior ID
2148 Remove an inferior.
2149
2150maint info program-spaces
2151 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
2152
9a7071a8
JB
2153set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
2154show remote interrupt-sequence
2155 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
2156 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
2157 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
2158 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
2159 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
2160
2161set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
2162show remote interrupt-on-connect
2163 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
2164 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
2165 Linux kernel.
2166
2167set remotebreak [on | off]
2168show remotebreak
2169Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
2170
f61e138d
SS
2171tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
2172 Create or modify a trace state variable.
2173
2174info tvariables
2175 List trace state variables and their values.
2176
2177delete tvariable $NAME ...
2178 Delete one or more trace state variables.
2179
6da95a67
SS
2180teval EXPR, ...
2181 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
2182 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
2183
7a697b8d
SS
2184ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
2185 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
2186
b0f02ee9
JK
2187* New expression syntax
2188
2189 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
2190 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
2191
6c95b8df
PA
2192* New options
2193
2194set follow-exec-mode new|same
2195show follow-exec-mode
2196 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
2197 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
2198 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
2199
236f1d4d
SS
2200set default-collect EXPR, ...
2201show default-collect
2202 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
2203 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
2204 such as registers or a critical global variable.
2205
d5551862
SS
2206set disconnected-tracing
2207show disconnected-tracing
2208 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
2209 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
2210 upon disconnection.
2211
4daf5ac0
SS
2212set circular-trace-buffer
2213show circular-trace-buffer
2214 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
2215 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
2216 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
2217 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
2218
fb2e7cb4
JB
2219set script-extension off|soft|strict
2220show script-extension
2221 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
2222 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
2223 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
2224 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
2225 evaluation failed.
2226 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
2227
2b71fc8e
JB
2228set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
2229show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
2230 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
2231 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
2232 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
2233 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
2234 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
2235 is on.
2236
de2e5182
TT
2237* Python API Improvements
2238
2239 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
2240 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
2241 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
2242
2243 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
2244 `is_base_class' attribute.
2245
2246 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
2247
2248 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
2249 evaluate an expression.
2250
f61e138d
SS
2251* New remote packets
2252
2253QTDV
2254 Define a trace state variable.
2255
2256qTV
2257 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
2258
d5551862
SS
2259QTDisconnected
2260 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
2261
4daf5ac0
SS
2262QTBuffer:circular
2263 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
2264
d5551862
SS
2265qTfP, qTsP
2266 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
2267
2d483d34
MS
2268* Bug fixes
2269
2270Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
2271
6e0e5977
JB
2272Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
2273much more reliable. In particular:
2274 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
2275 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
2276 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
2277 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
2278 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
2279 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
2280 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
2281 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
2282 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
2283 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
2284 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
2285 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
2286 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
2287 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
2288 non-threaded programs.
2289
93c26624
JK
2290PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
2291This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
2292libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
2293executable program.
2294
abc7453d 2295*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 2296
4efc6507
DE
2297* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
2298dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
2299them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
2300for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
2301"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
2302
782b2b07
SS
2303* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
2304breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
2305or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
2306the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
2307for tracepoint actions.
2308
53a71c06
CR
2309* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
2310raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
2311modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 2312
e7a8dbfb
HZ
2313* Process record and replay
2314
2315 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
2316 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
2317 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
2318 execute commands.
2319
64644d9b
MS
2320* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
2321step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
2322set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
2323reverse execution.
2324
b9412953
DD
2325* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
2326feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
23272.6.28 or later.
2328
6c7a06a3
TT
2329* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
2330target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
2331char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
2332literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
2333U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
2334`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
2335system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
2336the installation instructions for more information.
2337
f1838a98
UW
2338* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
2339remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
2340with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
2341the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
2342
55333a84
DE
2343* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
2344and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
2345
7f6a6314
PM
2346* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
2347now complete on file names.
2348
65d12d83
TT
2349* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
2350completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
2351For instance, consider:
2352
2353 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
2354 # struct example variable;
2355 (gdb) p variable.
2356
2357If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
2358completions will be "f1" and "f2".
2359
edb3359d
DJ
2360* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
2361the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
2362
2fae03e8
TT
2363* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
2364operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
2365macros.
2366
47a3467a 2367* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
2368the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
2369implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
2370
2371* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
2372registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
2373can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
2374and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 2375
08388c79
DE
2376* New remote packets
2377
2378qSearch:memory:
2379 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2380
a6f3e723
SL
2381QStartNoAckMode
2382 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
2383 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
2384 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
2385
d7713ae0
EZ
2386vKill
2387 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
2388 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
2389
07e059b5
VP
2390qXfer:osdata:read
2391 Obtains additional operating system information
2392
47a3467a
PA
2393qXfer:siginfo:read
2394qXfer:siginfo:write
2395 Read or write additional signal information.
2396
060871df
PA
2397* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
2398
2399 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
2400 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
2401 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
2402
c055b101 2403* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 2404DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
2405
2406* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
2407and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
2408`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 2409
31fffb02
CS
2410* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
2411with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
2412
88d8a8e0
JB
2413* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
2414
7f99b190
JB
2415* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
2416
ccd213ac
DJ
2417* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
2418which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
2419
1fddbabb 2420* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 2421list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 2422
a0ef4274
DJ
2423* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
2424conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
2425have also been fixed.
2426
bfb8797a 2427* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
2428From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
2429are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 2430
71c25dea
TT
2431* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
2432example, given:
2433
2434 template<typename T> class C { };
2435 C<char const *> c;
2436
2437GDB will now correctly handle all of:
2438
2439 ptype C<char const *>
2440 ptype C<char const*>
2441 ptype C<const char *>
2442 ptype C<const char*>
2443
ccd213ac
DJ
2444* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
2445
2446 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
2447 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
2448
7ae0e2a2
UW
2449 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
2450 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2451 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
2452
a6f3e723
SL
2453 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
2454 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
2455
da8bd9a3
DJ
2456 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
2457 gdbserver.
2458
d70e31dd
DE
2459 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
2460 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2461
2462 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
2463 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
2464 as appropriate.
2465
d57a3c85
TJB
2466* Python scripting
2467
2468 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
2469 available is determined at configure time.
2470
d8906c6f
TJB
2471 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
2472
aadc346a
JB
2473* Ada tasking support
2474
2475 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
2476 been introduced:
2477
2478 info tasks
2479 Print the list of Ada tasks.
2480 info task N
2481 Print detailed information about task number N.
2482 task
2483 Print the task number of the current task.
2484 task N
2485 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
2486
adb483fe
DJ
2487* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
2488add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
2489
2277426b
PA
2490* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
2491
2492 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
2493 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
2494 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
2495 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
2496 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
2497 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
2498 below.
2499
08d16641
PA
2500* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
2501"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
2502information.
2503
e35359c5
UW
2504* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
2505to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
2506architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
2507See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
2508more information.
2509
85e747d2
UW
2510* Multi-architecture debugging.
2511
2512 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
2513 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
2514 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
2515 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
2516 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
2517
2518* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
2519use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
2520Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
2521powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
2522--enable-targets configure option.
2523
11ade57a
PA
2524* Non-stop mode debugging.
2525
2526 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
2527 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
2528 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
2529 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
2530 section in the user manual for more information.
2531
2532 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
2533 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
2534 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
2535 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
2536 extensions on linux targets.
2537
d7713ae0 2538* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 2539
a96d9b2e
SDJ
2540catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
2541 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
2542 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
2543 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
2544 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
2545 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
2546 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
2547 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
2548 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
2549
08388c79
DE
2550find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
2551 val1 [, val2, ...]
2552 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2553
d57a3c85
TJB
2554maint set python print-stack
2555maint show python print-stack
2556 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
2557
2558python [CODE]
2559 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
2560
d7713ae0
EZ
2561macro define
2562macro list
2563macro undef
2564 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
2565 interactively.
2566
2567info os processes
2568 Show operating system information about processes.
2569
2277426b
PA
2570info inferiors
2571 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
2572
2573inferior NUM
2574 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
2575
2576detach inferior NUM
2577 Detach from inferior number NUM.
2578
2579kill inferior NUM
2580 Kill inferior number NUM.
2581
d7713ae0
EZ
2582* New options
2583
3285f3fe
UW
2584set spu stop-on-load
2585show spu stop-on-load
2586 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2587
ff1a52c6
UW
2588set spu auto-flush-cache
2589show spu auto-flush-cache
2590 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
2591 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2592
d7713ae0
EZ
2593set sh calling-convention
2594show sh calling-convention
2595 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
2596
e0a3ce09 2597set debug timestamp
75feb17d 2598show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
2599 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
2600
2601set disassemble-next-line
2602show disassemble-next-line
2603 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
2604 the debuggee stops.
2605
2606set remote noack-packet
2607show remote noack-packet
2608 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
2609 under "New remote packets."
2610
2611set remote query-attached-packet
2612show remote query-attached-packet
2613 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
2614
2615set remote read-siginfo-object
2616show remote read-siginfo-object
2617 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
2618 packet.
2619
2620set remote write-siginfo-object
2621show remote write-siginfo-object
2622 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
2623 packet.
2624
40ab02ce
MS
2625set remote reverse-continue
2626show remote reverse-continue
2627 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
2628
2629set remote reverse-step
2630show remote reverse-step
2631 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
2632
d7713ae0
EZ
2633set displaced-stepping
2634show displaced-stepping
2635 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
2636 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
2637 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
2638
2639set debug displaced
2640show debug displaced
2641 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
2642
2643maint set internal-error
2644maint show internal-error
2645 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
2646
2647maint set internal-warning
2648maint show internal-warning
2649 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 2650
ccd213ac
DJ
2651set exec-wrapper
2652show exec-wrapper
2653unset exec-wrapper
2654 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 2655
aad4b048
JB
2656set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
2657show multiple-symbols
2658 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
2659 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
2660 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
2661
74960c60
VP
2662set breakpoint always-inserted
2663show breakpoint always-inserted
2664 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
2665 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
2666 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
2667
0428b8f5
DJ
2668set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2669show arm fallback-mode
2670set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2671show arm force-mode
2672 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
2673 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
2674 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
2675 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
2676
10568435
JK
2677set disable-randomization
2678show disable-randomization
2679 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
2680 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
2681 multiple debugging sessions.
2682
d7713ae0
EZ
2683set non-stop
2684show non-stop
2685 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
2686 a breakpoint.
2687
b3eb342c 2688set target-async
d7713ae0 2689show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
2690 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
2691 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
2692 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
2693 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
2694
6c7a06a3
TT
2695set target-wide-charset
2696show target-wide-charset
2697 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
2698 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
2699
84603566
SL
2700set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
2701show tcp auto-retry
2702set tcp connect-timeout
2703show tcp connect-timeout
2704 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
2705 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
2706 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
2707
17a37d48
PP
2708set libthread-db-search-path
2709show libthread-db-search-path
2710 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
2711 libthread_db.
2712
d4db2f36
PA
2713set schedule-multiple (on|off)
2714show schedule-multiple
2715 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
2716 the current process.
2717
4e5d721f
DE
2718set stack-cache
2719show stack-cache
2720 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
2721 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
2722 affecting correctness.
2723
910c5da8
JB
2724set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
2725show interactive-mode
2726 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
2727 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
2728 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
2729 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
2730 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
2731
2277426b
PA
2732* Removed commands
2733
2734info forks
2735 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
2736 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
2737 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
2738 command.
2739
2740fork NUM
2741 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
2742 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
2743 alias for the `fork' command.
2744
2745process PID
2746 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
2747 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
2748 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
2749
2750delete fork NUM
2751 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
2752 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
2753 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
2754 fork' command.
2755
2756detach fork NUM
2757 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
2758 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
2759 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
2760 fork' command.
2761
a80b95ba
TG
2762* New native configurations
2763
2764x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
2765
b8bfd3ed
JB
2766x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
2767
75a2d5e7
TT
2768* New targets
2769
c28c63d8 2770Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 2771x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 2772x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 2773S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 2774
6de3146c
PA
2775* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
2776 (mingw32ce) debugging.
2777
d5cbbe6e
JB
2778* Removed commands
2779
2780catch load
2781catch unload
2782 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
2783
75feb17d 2784*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 2785
af5ca30d
NH
2786* New native configurations
2787
2788NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 2789Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
2790
2791* New targets
2792
2793NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 2794Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 2795
7a404eba
PA
2796* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
2797
2798 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
2799 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
2800 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
2801 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
2802
430ebac9
PA
2803* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
2804(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
2805
fe6fbf8b 2806* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 2807is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
2808
2809* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
2810including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
2811and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 2812
10665d76
JB
2813* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
2814accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
2815more than one contiguous range of addresses.
2816
7cc46491
DJ
2817* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
2818
d71340b8
DJ
2819* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
2820registers on PowerPC targets.
2821
523c4513
DJ
2822* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
2823targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
2824
a6b151f1
DJ
2825* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
2826commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
2827
2d717e4f
DJ
2828* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
2829extended-remote mode.
2830
24a836bd 2831* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
2832The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
2833error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
2834The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 2835
d0c678e6
UW
2836* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
2837building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
2838target architectures.
2839
d64a946d
TJB
2840* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
2841Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
2842now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
2843stored in two consecutive float registers.
2844
ee163bf5
VP
2845* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
2846breakpoints now.
2847
b93b6ca7 2848* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
2849Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
2850include:
b93b6ca7
JB
2851 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
2852 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
2853 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
2854 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
2855 of an assignment
2856 - Improved command completion in Ada
2857 - Several bug fixes
2858
d001be7a
DJ
2859* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
2860process.
2861
a6b151f1
DJ
2862* New commands
2863
6d53d0af
JB
2864set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
2865show print frame-arguments
2866 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
2867 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
2868
a6b151f1
DJ
2869remote put
2870remote get
2871remote delete
2872 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2873
2874* New MI commands
2875
2876-target-file-put
2877-target-file-get
2878-target-file-delete
2879 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2880
2881* New remote packets
2882
2883vFile:open:
2884vFile:close:
2885vFile:pread:
2886vFile:pwrite:
2887vFile:unlink:
2888 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 2889
2d717e4f
DJ
2890vAttach
2891 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
2892 mode.
2893
2894vRun
2895 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
2896
8d5f9c6f 2897*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 2898
19d378fc
MS
2899* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
2900bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
2901Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
2902
3a40aaa0
UW
2903* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
2904symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
2905-Bsymbolic linker option.
2906
a6ec25f2
BW
2907* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
2908recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
2909is not supported.
2910
6dd09645
JB
2911* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
2912frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
2913
c9bb8148
DJ
2914* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
291532-bit or 64-bit register values.
2916
0d5de010
DJ
2917* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
2918
23181151
DJ
2919* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
2920target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
2921a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
2922
ea37ba09
DJ
2923* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
2924automatically displayed as character or string data.
2925
2926* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
2927arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
2928as strings.
e1f48ead 2929
123dc839
DJ
2930* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
2931for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 2932only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 2933
05a4558a
DJ
2934* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
2935iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 2936
7c963485
PA
2937* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
2938ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
2939has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
2940
b18be20d
DJ
2941* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
2942
0ca420ce
UW
2943* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
2944
31d99776
DJ
2945* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
2946layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
2947segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
2948
a4642986
MR
2949* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
2950immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
2951
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2952* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
2953"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
2954packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
2955where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
2956Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
2957
2958* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
2959(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
2960
2961* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
2962according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 2963
c9bb8148
DJ
2964* New commands
2965
23776285
MR
2966set remoteflow
2967show remoteflow
2968 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
2969 when debugging using remote targets.
2970
c9bb8148
DJ
2971set mem inaccessible-by-default
2972show mem inaccessible-by-default
2973 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2974 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2975 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
2976 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
2977 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
2978
2979set breakpoint auto-hw
2980show breakpoint auto-hw
2981 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2982 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2983 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
2984 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
2985 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
2986 including "next" and "finish".
2987
0e420bd8
JB
2988catch exception
2989catch exception unhandled
2990 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
2991
2992catch assert
2993 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
2994
f822c95b
DJ
2995set sysroot
2996show sysroot
2997 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
2998 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
2999 an alias to "set sysroot".
3000
83cc5c53
UW
3001info spu
3002 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
3003 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
3004 architecture.
3005
bd372731
MK
3006* New native configurations
3007
3008OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
3009
23181151
DJ
3010set tdesc filename
3011unset tdesc filename
3012show tdesc filename
3013 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
3014 not query the target for its built-in description.
3015
c9bb8148
DJ
3016* New targets
3017
54fe9172 3018OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 3019MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 3020Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 3021
6dd09645
JB
3022* New remote packets
3023
3024QPassSignals:
3025 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
3026 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
3027
23181151
DJ
3028qXfer:features:read:
3029 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
3030 features.
6dd09645 3031
83cc5c53
UW
3032qXfer:spu:read:
3033qXfer:spu:write:
3034 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
3035 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
3036
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3037qXfer:libraries:read:
3038 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
3039 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
3040 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
3041 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
3042
483367ee
DJ
3043* Removed targets
3044
3045Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
3046
d08950c4
UW
3047alpha*-*-osf1*
3048alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 3049d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
3050hppa*-*-hiux*
3051i[34567]86-ncr-*
3052i[34567]86-*-dgux*
3053i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
3054i[34567]86-*-netware*
3055i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
3056i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
3057i[34567]86-*-sco*
3058i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
3059i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
3060i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
3061i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
3062i[34567]86-*-unixware*
3063i[34567]86-*-sysv*
3064i[34567]86-*-isc*
3065m68*-cisco*-*
3066m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 3067mips*-*-pe
483367ee 3068rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 3069sh*-*-pe
483367ee 3070
7ce59000
DJ
3071* Other removed features
3072
3073target abug
3074target cpu32bug
3075target est
3076target rom68k
3077
3078 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
3079
ea35711c
DJ
3080target hms
3081target e7000
3082target sh3
3083target sh3e
3084
3085 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
3086 H8/300.
3087
3088target ocd
3089
3090 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
3091 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
3092 interfaces.
3093
7ce59000
DJ
3094DWARF 1 support
3095
3096 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
3097 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
3098
54d61198
DJ
3099Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
3100
3101 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
3102 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
3103 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
3104 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
3105
ea35711c
DJ
3106MIPS ".pdr" sections
3107
3108 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
3109 in debugging information.
3110
3111Scheme support
3112
3113 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
3114 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
3115
1a69e1e4
DJ
3116set mips stack-arg-size
3117set mips saved-gpreg-size
3118
3119 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
3120
6dd09645 3121*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 3122
ca3bf3bd
DJ
3123* New targets
3124
3125Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 3126Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 3127
6aec2e11
DJ
3128* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
3129(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
3130running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
3131
3132* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
3133Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
3134supported.
3135
17218d91
DJ
3136* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
3137broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
3138
9ebce043
DJ
3139* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
3140stub provides the required support.
3141
7d3d3ece
DJ
3142* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
3143longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
3144
4f8253f3
JB
3145* New commands
3146
3147set substitute-path
3148unset substitute-path
3149show substitute-path
3150 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
3151 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
3152 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
3153 between compilation and debugging.
3154
9fa66fd7
AS
3155set trace-commands
3156show trace-commands
3157 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
3158 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
3159 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
3160
1f5befc1
DJ
3161* REMOVED features
3162
3163The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
3164
2ec3381a
DJ
3165Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
3166an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
3167
3d00d119
DJ
3168The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
3169
be2a5f71
DJ
3170* New remote packets
3171
3172qSupported:
3173 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
3174 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
3175 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
3176 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
3177 target.
3178
0876f84a
DJ
3179qXfer:auxv:read:
3180 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
3181 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
3182
9ebce043
DJ
3183qXfer:memory-map:read:
3184 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
3185 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
3186
3187vFlashErase:
3188vFlashWrite:
3189vFlashDone:
3190 Erase and program a flash memory device.
3191
0876f84a
DJ
3192* Removed remote packets
3193
3194qPart:auxv:read:
3195 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
3196 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
3197
e374b601 3198*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 3199
96309189
MS
3200* New targets
3201
3202Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
3203
3204Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3205
53e5f3cf
AS
3206* New commands
3207
3208init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
3209 only if it doesn't already have a value.
3210
ac264b3b
MS
3211The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
3212
3213checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
3214
3215restart <n> Return the program state to a
3216 previously saved state.
3217
3218info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
3219
3220delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
3221
3222set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
3223 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
3224
3225info forks List forks of the user program that
3226 are available to be debugged.
3227
3228fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
3229 forks of the user program that are
3230 available to be debugged.
3231
3232delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3233 that are available to be debugged (and
3234 kill the forked process).
3235
3236detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3237 that are available to be debugged (and
3238 allow the process to continue).
3239
3950dc3f
NS
3240* New architecture
3241
3242Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
3243
0ea3f30e
DJ
3244* Improved Windows host support
3245
3246GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
3247native console support, and remote communications using either
3248network sockets or serial ports.
3249
f79daebb
GM
3250* Improved Modula-2 language support
3251
3252GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
3253basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
3254pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
3255printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
3256written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
3257GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
3258
acab6ab2
MM
3259* REMOVED features
3260
3261The ARM rdi-share module.
3262
f4267320
DJ
3263The Netware NLM debug server.
3264
53e5f3cf 3265*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 3266
e0ecbda1
MK
3267* New native configurations
3268
02a677ac 3269OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
3270OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
3271
d64a6579
KB
3272* New targets
3273
3274Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3275
b33a6190
AS
3276* New command line options
3277
3278--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
3279--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
3280 the child (debugged) program exited with.
3281--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
3282 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
3283 specified multiple times and in conjunction
3284 with the --command (-x) option.
3285
11dced61
AC
3286* Deprecated commands removed
3287
3288The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
3289removed:
3290
3291 Command Replacement
3292 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
3293 othernames set arm disassembler
3294 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
3295 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
3296 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
3297 regs info registers
3298
6fe85783
MK
3299* New BSD user-level threads support
3300
3301It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
3302library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
3303configurations are:
3304
3305FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3306FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
3307OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
3308
3309Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
3310are not yet supported.
3311
5260ca71
MS
3312* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
3313(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
3314
e84ecc99
AC
3315* REMOVED configurations and files
3316
3317VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 3318Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 3319National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 3320
31e35378
JB
3321* New "set print array-indexes" command
3322
3323After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
3324when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
3325behavior.
3326
e85e5c83
MK
3327* VAX floating point support
3328
3329GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
3330
d91e9901
AS
3331* User-defined command support
3332
3333In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
3334to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
3335section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
3336
f2cb65ca
MC
3337*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
3338
f47b1503
AS
3339* New command line option
3340
3341GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
3342debugging.
3343
f2cb65ca
MC
3344* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
3345
3346GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
3347information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
3348by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
3349proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
3350to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 3351
d08c0230
AC
3352* Internationalization
3353
3354When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
3355internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
3356continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
3357
117ea3cf
PH
3358* Ada
3359
3360Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
3361implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
3362into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
3363
d08c0230
AC
3364* New native configurations
3365
3366GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
3367
3368* Remote 'p' packet
3369
3370GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
3371packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
3372
3373* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
3374
3375GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3376The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
3377features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
3378i386 application).
3379
3380GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
3381compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
3382continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
3383configurations:
3384
3385hppa-*-hpux
3386ia64-*-aix
3387mips-*-irix*
3388*-*-lynx
3389mips-*-linux-gnu
3390sds protocol
3391xdr protocol
3392powerpc bdm protocol
3393
3394Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3395made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
3396
3397* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3398
3399Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3400been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3401configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3402permanently REMOVED.
3403
3404h8300-*-*
3405mcore-*-*
3406mn10300-*-*
3407ns32k-*-*
3408sh64-*-*
3409v850-*-*
3410
ebb7c577
AC
3411*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
3412
3413* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
3414
3415When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
3416heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
3417been fixed.
3418
3419* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
3420
3421When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
3422fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
3423IRIX long double values).
3424
3425* VAX and "next"
3426
3427A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
3428command. This problem has been fixed.
3429
860660cb 3430*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 3431
0dea2468
AC
3432* Fix for ``many threads''
3433
3434On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
3435rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
3436error message:
3437
3438 ptrace: No such process.
3439 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
3440
3441This problem has been fixed.
3442
2c07db7a
AC
3443* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
3444
3445Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
3446GDB to dump core).
3447
c23968a2
JB
3448* New ``start'' command.
3449
3450This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
3451
71009278
MK
3452* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
3453
3454Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
3455live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
3456platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
3457
3458FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3459FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
3460NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
3461NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
3462NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
3463OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
3464OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
3465OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
3466OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3467
3c0b7db2
AC
3468* Signal trampoline code overhauled
3469
3470Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
3471These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
3472of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
3473call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
3474signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
3475
73cc75f3
AC
3476Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
3477features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
3478include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 3479
7243600a
BF
3480* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
3481
6f606e1c
MK
3482* New native configurations
3483
97dc871c 3484GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 3485OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
3486OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
3487OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 3488OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3489NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 3490OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3491
a1b461bf
AC
3492* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
3493
3494GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3495The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
3496including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
3497migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
3498compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
3499work, was also included.
3500
3501GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
3502module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
3503
3504h8300-*-*
3505mcore-*-*
3506mn10300-*-*
3507ns32k-*-*
3508sh64-*-*
3509v850-*-*
3510xstormy16-*-*
3511
3512Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3513made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
3514
3c7012f5
AC
3515* REMOVED configurations and files
3516
3517Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3518Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3519Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3520Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3521Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3522AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3523Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
3524decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3525riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3526sonymips mips-sony-*
3527sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
3528
e5fe55f7
AC
3529*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
3530
3531* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
3532
3533The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
3534GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
3535command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
3536program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
3537with GDB".
3538
3539* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
3540
3541Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
3542libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
3543cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
3544GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
3545shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
3546the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
3547are created.
3548
3549Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
3550
3551* Fixed ISO-C build problems
3552
3553The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
3554non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
3555compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
3556
3557* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
3558
3559Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
3560wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
3561
3562* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
3563
3564The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
3565permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
3566systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
3567
3568* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
3569
3570Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
3571has been updated to use constant array sizes.
3572
3573* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
3574
3575GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
3576its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
3577panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
3578
3579* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
3580
3581When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
3582by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
3583not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
3584
faae5abe 3585*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 3586
9175c9a3
MC
3587* Removed --with-mmalloc
3588
3589Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
3590conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
3591
3cc87ec0
MK
3592* Changes in AMD64 configurations
3593
3594The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
3595the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
3596and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
3597you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
3598
f0424ef6
MK
3599* Revised SPARC target
3600
3601The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
3602FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
3603support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
3604from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
3605(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 3606
59659be2
ILT
3607* New C++ demangler
3608
3609GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
3610names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
3611with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
3612programs.
3613
9e08b29b
DJ
3614* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3615
3616GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
3617arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
3618encountered these.
3619
8dfe8985
DC
3620* C++ nested types and namespaces
3621
3622GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
3623improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
3624is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
3625Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
3626namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
3627"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
3628frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
3629if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
3630GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
3631
cced5e27
MK
3632* New native configurations
3633
3634NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 3635OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 3636OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
3637OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3638OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 3639
b4b4b794
KI
3640* New debugging protocols
3641
3642M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
3643
7989c619
AC
3644* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
3645
3646The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
3647and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
3648tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
3649
5994185b
AC
3650* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3651
3652Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3653been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3654configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3655permanently REMOVED.
3656
3657Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3658Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3659Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3660Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3661Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3662AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3663Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
3664decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3665riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3666sonymips mips-sony-*
3667sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 3668
0ddabb4c
AC
3669* REMOVED configurations and files
3670
3671SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
3672SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
3673Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
3674Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
3675H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
3676HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3677HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3678HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
3679PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 3680386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
3681Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3682 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3683 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
3684SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
3685SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
3686Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3687Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 3688
c7f1390e
DJ
3689*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
3690
1fe43d45
AC
3691* Objective-C
3692
3693Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
3694integrated into GDB.
3695
e6beb428
AC
3696* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
3697
3698DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
3699information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
3700By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
3701backtraces.
3702
3703The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
3704have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
3705DWARF 2 CFI support.
3706
3707* Hosted file I/O.
3708
3709GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
3710file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
3711remote protocol documentation for details.
3712
3713* All targets using the new architecture framework.
3714
3715All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
3716architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
3717to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
3718ppc32 on ppc64).
3719
3720* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
3721
3722GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
3723per-thread variables.
3724
3725* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
3726
3727GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
3728GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
3729
3730* Separate debug info.
3731
3732GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
3733automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
3734of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
3735system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
3736and optional debug files.
3737
3738* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3739
3740DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
3741describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
3742debugger.
3743
3744GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
3745for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
3746
3747* Java
3748
3749A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
3750Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
3751considered "useable".
3752
85f8f974
DJ
3753* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
3754
3755The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
3756commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
3757kernel.
3758
0fac0b41
DJ
3759* GDB supports logging output to a file
3760
3761There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
3762used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 3763
6ad8ae5c
DJ
3764* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
3765
3766The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
3767disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
3768command.
3769
e286caf2 3770* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
3771
3772The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
3773registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
3774
d28f9cdf
DJ
3775* Profiling support
3776
3777A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
3778be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
3779session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
3780"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
3781data, for more informative profiling results.
3782
da0f9dcd
AC
3783* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
3784
3785The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
3786option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 3787"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
3788
3789Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
3790removed.
3791
fb9b6b35
JJ
3792Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
3793Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
3794Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
3795 in a subsequent -var-update.
3796
954a4db8
MK
3797* New native configurations.
3798
3799FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3800
6760f9e6
JB
3801* Multi-arched targets.
3802
b4263afa 3803HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 3804Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 3805
1b831c93
AC
3806* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3807
3808Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3809been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3810configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3811permanently REMOVED.
3812
8b0e5691 3813Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 3814Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 3815H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
3816HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3817HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3818HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 3819PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
3820Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3821 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3822 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
3823Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3824Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 3825
5835abe7
NC
3826* REMOVED configurations and files
3827
3828V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
3829Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
3830IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
3831i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3832i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3833i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
3834HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3835 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3836 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
3837Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
3838Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
3839Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
3840OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
3841I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 3842
a094c6fb
AC
3843* MIPS $fp behavior changed
3844
3845The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
3846the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
3847context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
3848address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
3849The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
3850
299ffc64 3851*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 3852
46248966
AC
3853* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
3854
3855When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
3856`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
3857in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
3858library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
3859shared libs like mad''.
3860
b9d14705 3861* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 3862
b9d14705
DJ
3863Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
3864the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
3865arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
3866powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 3867
e0e9281e
JB
3868* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
3869
3870GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
3871and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
3872they expand.
3873
dd73b9bb
AC
3874The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
3875invocations in expression, and shows the result.
3876
3877The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
3878macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
3879
e0e9281e
JB
3880Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
3881information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
3882your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
3883information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
3884
2250ee0c
CV
3885* Multi-arched targets.
3886
6e3ba3b8
JT
3887DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
3888DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 3889NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 3890National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
3891Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
3892Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 3893
cd9bfe15 3894* New targets.
e33ce519 3895
456f8b9d
DB
3896Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
3897
e33ce519 3898
da8ca43d
JT
3899* New native configurations
3900
3901Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 3902SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 3903MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 3904UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 3905
cd9bfe15
AC
3906* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3907
3908Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3909been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3910configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3911permanently REMOVED.
3912
92eb23c5 3913Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 3914OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 3915IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 3916Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 3917Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 3918Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
3919i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3920i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3921i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
3922HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3923 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3924 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 3925I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 3926
db034ac5
AC
3927* OBSOLETE languages
3928
3929CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
3930
cd9bfe15
AC
3931* REMOVED configurations and files
3932
3933AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3934A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3935AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3936AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3937AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3938
3939testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
3940
20f01a46
DH
3941* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
3942
3943This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
3944commands. The default is 1024.
3945
a5941fbf
MK
3946* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
3947
3948Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
3949
89743e04
MS
3950* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
3951
3952These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
3953to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
3954from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 3955
9fb14e79
JB
3956* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
3957
3958The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
3959including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
3960of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
3961
2037aebb
AC
3962*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
3963
3964* New targets.
3965
3966Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
3967
3968* Bug fixes
3969
3970gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
3971mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
3972Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
3973
3974gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
3975dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
3976Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
3977
3978Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
3979Surprisingly enough, it works now.
3980By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
3981
3982i386 hardware watchpoint support:
3983avoid misses on second run for some targets.
3984By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
3985
37057839 3986*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 3987
1a703748
MS
3988* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
3989
3990This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
3991really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
3992In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
3993target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
3994This can be a significant performance improvement on some
3995(notably embedded) targets.
3996
cefd4ef5
MS
3997* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
3998
55241689
AC
3999This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
4000process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
4001GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
4002hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 4003
352ed7b4
MS
4004* New command line option
4005
4006GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
4007
4008* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4009
4010There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
4011command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
4012a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
4013be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
4014open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
4015issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
4016a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
4017it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
4018GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
4019is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
4020
fe419ffc
RE
4021* Changes in ARM configurations.
4022
4023Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
4024configuration is fully multi-arch.
4025
eb7cedd9
MK
4026* New native configurations
4027
fe419ffc 4028ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 4029x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 4030AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 4031Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 4032
c9f63e6b
CV
4033* New targets
4034
4035Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
4036
9b4ff276
AC
4037* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4038
4039Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4040been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4041configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4042permanently REMOVED.
4043
4044AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4045A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4046AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4047AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4048AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4049
b4ceaee6 4050testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 4051
e2caac18
AC
4052* REMOVED configurations and files
4053
4054TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 4055WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
4056PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4057PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4058PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 4059Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
4060Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4061 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 4062SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 4063Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
4064Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4065ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 4066Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 4067
c2a727fa
TT
4068* Changes to command line processing
4069
4070The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
4071for the inferior from gdb's command line.
4072
467d8519
TT
4073* Changes to key bindings
4074
4075There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
4076
7072a954
AC
4077*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
4078
4079Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
4080
4081Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
4082corrupted.
4083
4084Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
4085
4086Numerous documentation fixes.
4087
4088Numerous testsuite fixes.
4089
34f47bc4 4090*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
4091
4092* New native configurations
4093
4094Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
4095x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 4096MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
4097MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4098ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 4099s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 4100
bf64bfd6
AC
4101* New targets
4102
def90278 4103Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 4104CRIS cris-axis
55241689 4105UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 4106
17e78a56 4107* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
4108
4109x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 4110Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
4111Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4112 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
4113TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4114WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 4115Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
4116PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4117PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4118PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 4119SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
4120Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4121ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 4122Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 4123
17e78a56
AC
4124stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
4125kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
4126
7fcca85b
AC
4127Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4128been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4129configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4130permanently REMOVED.
4131
a196c81c 4132* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
4133
4134Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4135Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
4136Pyramid pyramid-*-*
4137ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
4138Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 4139ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 4140
6d6b80e5 4141* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 4142
6d6b80e5 4143GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
4144sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
4145present.
4146
bf64bfd6
AC
4147* Other news:
4148
e23194cb
EZ
4149* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
4150
4151* The MI enabled by default.
4152
4153The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
4154revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
4155engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
4156using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
4157which is now deprecated.
4158
4159* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
4160
4161GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
4162main features are supported:
4163
4164 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
4165
4166 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
4167 extension;
4168
4169 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
4170
4171 - a Pascal expression parser.
4172
4173However, some important features are not yet supported.
4174
4175 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
4176
4177 - there are some problems with boolean types;
4178
4179 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
4180 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
4181
4182 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
4183
4184 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
4185
4186* Changes in completion.
4187
4188Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
4189to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
4190users expect at the shell prompt.
4191
4192Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
4193`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
4194program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
4195files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
4196be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
4197considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
4198name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
4199
4200`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
4201
4202* New platform-independent commands:
4203
4204It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
4205hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
4206documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
4207
4208* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
4209
d7275149
MK
4210Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
4211revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
4212many threads as your system allows you to have.
4213
e23194cb
EZ
4214Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
4215
d7275149
MK
4216Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
4217multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
4218
4219* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
4220
4221Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
4222
e23194cb
EZ
4223GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
4224debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
4225supported.)
4226
4227* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
4228
4229Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
4230breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
4231implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
4232put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
4233and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
4234registers.
4235
4236The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
4237debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
4238watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
4239
4240* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
4241
4242New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
4243the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
4244
4245New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
4246display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
4247IDT.
4248
4249New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
4250from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
4251New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
4252a given linear address.
4253
4254GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
4255program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
4256which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
4257
4258DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
4259
6c56c069
EZ
4260It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
4261
e23194cb
EZ
4262* Changes in documentation.
4263
4264All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
4265Documentation License.
4266
4267Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4268manual.
4269
4270TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
4271
4272Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4273manual.
4274
4275The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
4276documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
4277hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
4278
5d6640b1
AC
4279* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
4280
4281The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
4282``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
4283contents of this file.
4284
1a1d8446
AC
4285* gdba.el deleted
4286
4287GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 4288
9debab2f 4289*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 4290
c63ce875
EZ
4291* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
4292
4293Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
4294programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
4295displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
4296greater level of detail.
4297
4298* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
4299
4300It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
4301bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
4302on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
4303written.
4304
4305* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
4306
4307The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
4308necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
4309machines ``out of the box''.
4310
4311The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
4312possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
4313signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
4314would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
4315interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
4316
4317It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
4318standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
4319even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
4320and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
4321terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
4322
4323The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
4324enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
4325also works.
4326
4327DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
4328GDB.
4329
4330It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
4331directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
4332times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
4333breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
4334
ed9a39eb
JM
4335* New native configurations
4336
4337ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 4338PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 4339
7a292a7a
SS
4340* New targets
4341
96baa820 4342Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
4343x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
4344PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
4345TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4346
085dd6e6
JM
4347* OBSOLETE configurations
4348
4349Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4350Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 4351Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 4352ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 4353Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 4354
9debab2f
AC
4355Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4356but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4357these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4358be permanently REMOVED.
4359
5330533d
SS
4360* Gould support removed
4361
4362Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
4363
bc9e5bbf
AC
4364* New features for SVR4
4365
4366On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
4367without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
4368load symbols from the running process's executable file.
4369
4370* Many C++ enhancements
4371
4372C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
4373in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
4374
adf40b2e
JM
4375* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
4376
4377A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
4378sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
4379with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
4380``|<program> <args>'' vis:
4381
4382 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
4383 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
4384
43e526b9
JM
4385* MIPS 64 remote protocol
4386
4387A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
4388expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
4389instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
4390
4391The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
4392added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
4393
96baa820
JM
4394* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
4395
4396The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
4397``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
4398include ``set remote P-packet''.
4399
11cf8741
JM
4400* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
4401
4402The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
4403accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
4404``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
4405
7876dd43
DB
4406* ``apropos'' command added.
4407
4408The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
4409documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
4410try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
4411
bc9e5bbf
AC
4412* New MI interface
4413
4414A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
4415interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
4416process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
4417"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
4418enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
4419
4420 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
4421
c906108c
SS
4422*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
4423
4424* New native configurations
4425
4426HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
4427HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 4428M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
4429
4430* New targets
4431
4432Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4433Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
4434Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4435
4436* OBSOLETE configurations
4437
4438Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
4439
4440Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4441but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4442these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4443be permanently REMOVED.
4444
4445* ANSI/ISO C
4446
4447As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
4448buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
4449containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
4450use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
4451available. If this is not true, please report the affected
4452configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
4453information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
4454already.
4455
4456* Readline 2.2
4457
4458GDB now uses readline 2.2.
4459
4460* set extension-language
4461
4462You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
4463languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
4464you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
4465 set extension-language .c c++
4466The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
4467and their associated languages.
4468
4469* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
4470
4471When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
4472you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
4473PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
4474
4475 set processor NAME
4476
4477sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
4478following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
4479
4480 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
4481 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
4482 403 IBM PowerPC 403
4483 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
4484 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
4485 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
4486 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
4487 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
4488 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
4489 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
4490 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
4491
4492At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
4493special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
4494registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
4495only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
4496
4497* HP-UX support
4498
4499Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
4500more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
4501library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
4502support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
4503for xdb and dbx commands.
4504
4505* Catchpoints
4506
4507HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
4508generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
4509to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
4510
4511This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
4512argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
4513output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
4514
4515* Debugging across forks
4516
4517On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
4518in the inferior.
4519
4520* TUI
4521
4522HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
4523it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
4524configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
4525
4526* GDB remote protocol additions
4527
4528A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
4529Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
4530fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
4531allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
4532
4533For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
4534full 64-bit address. The command
4535
4536 set remoteaddresssize 32
4537
4538can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
4539the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
4540will be discarded.
4541
4542In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
4543command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
4544
4545 maint packet heythere
4546
4547sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
4548disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
4549time.
4550
4551The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
4552target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
4553downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
4554
4555* Tracing can collect general expressions
4556
4557You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
4558further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
4559doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
4560
4561* mask-address variable for Mips
4562
4563For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
4564a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
4565of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
4566
4567* Higher serial baud rates
4568
4569GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
4570230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
4571to achieve all of these rates.)
4572
4573* i960 simulator
4574
4575The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
4576builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
4577
4578
4579*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
4580
4581* New native configurations
4582
4583Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
4584Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
4585Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4586PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
4587PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4588Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
4589Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
4590
4591* New targets
4592
4593Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4594Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
4595Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4596Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
4597MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
4598MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
4599MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
4600Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
4601Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
4602Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4603NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
4604
4605* New debugging protocols
4606
4607ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
4608M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
4609DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
4610PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4611PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4612Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4613
4614* DWARF 2
4615
4616All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
4617format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
4618information.
4619
4620* Java frontend
4621
4622GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
4623only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
4624
4625* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
4626
4627For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
4628loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
4629locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
4630
4631* Live range splitting
4632
4633GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
4634range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
4635more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
4636
4637* Hurd support
4638
4639GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
4640updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
4641
4642* ARM Thumb support
4643
4644GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
4645instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
4646instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
4647accordingly.
4648
4649* MIPS16 support
4650
4651GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
4652instruction set.
4653
4654* Overlay support
4655
4656GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
4657linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
4658will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
4659control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
4660additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
4661in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
4662
4663* info symbol
4664
4665The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
4666the symbol at the specified address.
4667
4668* Trace support
4669
4670The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
4671asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
4672extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
4673includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
4674file tracepoint.c for more details.
4675
4676* MIPS simulator
4677
4678Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
4679by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
4680of most MIPS variants.
4681
4682* Sparc simulator
4683
4684Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
4685by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
4686Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
4687
4688* set architecture
4689
4690For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
4691basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
4692architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
4693the possible architectures.
4694
4695*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
4696
4697* New native configurations
4698
4699Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
4700M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
4701PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
4702PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
4703PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4704RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
4705
4706* New targets
4707
4708ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
4709I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
4710MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
4711MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
4712PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
4713Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
4714Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4715
4716* PowerPC simulator
4717
4718The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
4719contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
4720PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
4721basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
4722performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
4723
4724* Solaris 2.5
4725
4726GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
4727
4728* Windows 95/NT native
4729
4730GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
4731To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
4732which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
4733Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
4734ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
4735
4736* dont-repeat command
4737
4738If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
4739command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
4740useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
4741extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
4742
4743* Send break instead of ^C
4744
4745The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
4746rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
4747GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
4748
4749* Remote protocol timeout
4750
4751The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
4752that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
4753to read from the target. The default value is 2.
4754
4755* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
4756
4757By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
4758loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
4759stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
4760when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
4761in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
4762
4763Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
4764/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
4765automatically on hpux10.
4766
4767* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
4768
4769Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
4770
4771* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
4772
4773When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
4774may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
4775the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
4776every character. The default value is 1050.
4777
4778* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
4779
4780If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
4781a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
4782replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
4783details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
4784remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
4785to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
4786
4787* Speedups for remote debugging
4788
4789GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
4790the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
4791and more efficient S-record downloading.
4792
4793* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
4794
4795GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
4796Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
4797
4798*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
4799
4800* Psymtabs for XCOFF
4801
4802The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
4803can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
4804
4805* Remote targets use caching
4806
4807Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
4808remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
4809it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
4810debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
4811off' turns the the data cache off.
4812
4813* Remote targets may have threads
4814
4815The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
4816in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
4817gdb/remote.c for details.
4818
4819* NetROM support
4820
4821If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
4822support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
4823acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
4824write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
4825support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
4826another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
4827sequence is something like
4828
4829 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
4830 load <prog>
4831 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
4832
4833* Macintosh host
4834
4835GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
4836may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
4837it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
4838available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
4839device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
4840directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
4841scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
4842mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
4843
4844* Autoconf
4845
4846GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
4847but does simplify configuration and building.
4848
4849* hpux10
4850
4851GDB now supports hpux10.
4852
4853*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
4854
4855* New native configurations
4856
4857x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
4858x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
4859NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
4860Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
4861
4862* New targets
4863
4864A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4865HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
4866CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
4867PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
4868WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4869
4870* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
4871
4872GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
4873possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
4874filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
4875the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
4876if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
4877
4878* Arguments to user-defined commands
4879
4880User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
4881Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
4882trivial example:
4883define adder
4884 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
4885
4886To execute the command use:
4887adder 1 2 3
4888
4889Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
4890Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
4891use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
4892
4893* New `if' and `while' commands
4894
4895This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
4896commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
4897expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
4898execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
4899terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
4900`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
4901if the expression is zero.
4902
4903* Fortran source language mode
4904
4905GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
4906Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
4907variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
4908with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
4909Fortran compilers.
4910
4911* Better HPUX support
4912
4913Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
4914running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
4915processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
4916for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
4917that behavior do the following before running the program:
4918
4919 adb -w a.out
4920 __dld_flags?W 0x5
4921 control-d
4922
4923This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
4924To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
4925
4926 adb -w a.out
4927 __dld_flags?W 0x4
4928 control-d
4929
4930You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
4931the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
4932external linkage.
4933
4934GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
4935HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
4936
4937* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
4938
4939You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
4940commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
4941current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
4942"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
4943associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
4944configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
4945
4946* New DOS host serial code
4947
4948This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
4949no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
4950a PC's serial port.
4951
4952*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
4953
4954* New "complete" command
4955
4956This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
4957were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
4958
4959* Trailing space optional in prompt
4960
4961"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
4962allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
4963
4964* Breakpoint hit counts
4965
4966"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
4967has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
4968can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
4969to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
4970less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
4971that breakpoint.
4972
4973* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
4974
4975"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
4976an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
4977arrays actually contain only short strings.
4978
4979* Shared library breakpoints
4980
4981In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
4982breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
4983
4984* Hardware watchpoints
4985
4986There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
4987targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
4988
55241689 4989Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
4990
4991* Annotations
4992
4993Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
4994and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
4995
4996* Improved Irix 5 support
4997
4998GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
4999
5000* Improved HPPA support
5001
5002GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
5003
5004* New native configurations
5005
5006Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
5007HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5008Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
5009RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
5010
5011* New targets
5012
5013OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5014MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
5015Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
5016
5017* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
5018
5019There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
5020This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
5021
5022* Fixes
5023
5024As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
5025and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
5026
5027*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
5028
5029* Irix 5 is now supported
5030
5031* HPPA support
5032
5033GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
5034to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
5035GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
5036of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
5037can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
5038
5039
5040*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
5041
5042* User visible changes:
5043
5044* Remote Debugging
5045
5046The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
5047target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
5048debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
5049integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
5050debugging info for the mips target).
5051
5052* DEC Alpha native support
5053
5054GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
5055debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
5056work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
5057Alpha-specific notes.
5058
5059* Preliminary thread implementation
5060
5061GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
5062
5063* LynxOS native and target support for 386
5064
5065This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
5066to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
5067for details).
5068
5069* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
5070
5071This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
5072mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
5073call methods, ...etc.
5074
5075*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
5076
5077 * User visible changes:
5078
5079Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
5080supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
5081other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
5082somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
5083
5084Filename completion now works.
5085
5086When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
5087arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
5088addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
5089
5090All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
5091vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
5092should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
5093your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
5094to be on the far side of a thin network line.
5095
5096 * DEC alpha support
5097
5098This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
5099cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
5100
5101
5102*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
5103
5104 * Testsuite
5105
5106This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
5107The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
5108via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
5109
5110 * C++ demangling
5111
5112'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
5113emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
5114Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
5115disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
5116use gdb with AT&T cfront.
5117
5118 * Simulators
5119
5120GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
5121So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
5122Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
5123
5124 * New targets supported
5125
5126H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5127H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5128SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
5129Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5130IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
5131
5132Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
5133version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
5134GO32 memory extender.
5135
5136 * New remote protocols
5137
5138MIPS remote debugging protocol.
5139
5140 * New source languages supported
5141
5142This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
5143used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
5144into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
5145
5146
5147*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
5148
5149 * HP Precision Architecture supported
5150
5151GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
5152version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
5153University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
5154compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
5155format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
5156(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
5157
5158Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
5159
5160 * Faster and better demangling
5161
5162We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
5163demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
5164character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
5165only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
5166This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
5167increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
5168symbol lookups.
5169
5170`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
5171from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
5172compiler does not actually implement.
5173
5174 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
5175
5176In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
5177inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
5178recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
5179very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
5180The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
5181circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
5182fix.
5183
5184The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
5185release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
5186
5187 * Improved configure script
5188
5189The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
5190you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
5191host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
5192done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
5193
5194We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
5195version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
5196`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
5197The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
5198only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
5199We hope to make this the default in a future release.
5200
5201 * Documentation improvements
5202
5203There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
5204produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
5205before submitting changes.
5206
5207The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
5208M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
5209`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
5210you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
5211a future texinfo-X.Y release.
5212
5213*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
5214We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
5215been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
5216or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
5217`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
5218around this problem.
5219
5220 * New features
5221
5222GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
5223the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
5224`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
5225the target program.
5226
5227The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
5228how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
5229
5230 * New native hosts supported
5231
5232HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
5233386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
5234
5235 * New targets supported
5236
5237AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
5238
5239 * New file formats supported
5240
5241BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
5242HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
5243
5244 * Major bug fixes
5245
5246Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
5247
5248We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
5249printf_filtered("%s") problems.
5250
5251We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
5252for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
5253release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
5254
5255You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
5256will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
5257
5258We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
5259for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
5260especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
5261libraries.
5262
5263The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
5264information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
5265command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
5266any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
5267when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
5268
5269 * Internal improvements
5270
5271GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
5272debugging of multiple languages in the future.
5273
5274GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
5275Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
5276symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
5277contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
5278shared code that handles any of them.
5279
5280 * New command line options
5281
5282We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
5283
5284 * Mmalloc licensing
5285
5286The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
5287General Public License.
5288
5289*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
5290
5291 * Host/native/target split
5292
5293GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
5294hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
5295target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
5296local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
5297ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
5298
5299The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
5300GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
5301is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
5302code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
5303any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
5304built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
5305handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
5306
5307GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
5308It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
5309plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
5310
5311 * New hosts supported
5312
5313HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
5314386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5315386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
5316
5317 * New targets supported
5318
5319Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
532068030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
5321
5322 * New native hosts supported
5323
5324386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5325 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
5326386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
5327
5328 * New file formats supported
5329
5330BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
5331supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
5332format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
5333
5334 * New commands
5335
5336`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
5337`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
5338These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
5339
5340`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
5341
5342You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
5343scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
5344prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
5345executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
5346
5347 * C++ improvements
5348
5349We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
5350info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
5351symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
5352
5353Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
5354
5355 * Major bug fixes
5356
5357The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
5358fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
5359by the compiler.
5360
5361We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
5362support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
5363
5364John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
5365slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
5366that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
5367purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
5368the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
5369mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
5370
5371Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
5372about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
5373completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
5374we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
5375
5376 * AMD 29k support
5377
5378A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
5379specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
5380calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
5381usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
5382in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
5383
5384We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
5385Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
5386of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
5387resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
5388
5389 * Remote interfaces
5390
5391We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
5392with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
5393message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
5394This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
5395needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
5396breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
5397each instruction being stepped through.
5398
5399The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
5400registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
5401
5402There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
5403find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
5404Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
5405processor with a serial port.
5406
5407 * Configuration
5408
5409Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
5410`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
5411supported, and what files each one uses.
5412
5413 * Library changes
5414
5415There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
5416disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
5417Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
5418disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
5419
5420The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
5421Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
5422can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
5423grants all the rights from the General Public License.
5424
5425 * Documentation
5426
5427The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
5428reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
5429as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
5430encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
5431system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
5432bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
5433
5434And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
5435
5436
5437*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
5438
5439 * Better support for C++ function names
5440
5441GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
5442names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
5443(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
5444single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
5445Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
5446
5447GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
5448the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
5449You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
5450lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
5451for the list of formats.
5452
5453 * G++ symbol mangling problem
5454
5455Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
5456C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
5457directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
5458can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
5459usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
5460about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
5461this problem.)
5462
5463 * New 'maintenance' command
5464
5465All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
5466the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
5467can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
5468
5469 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
5470 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
5471 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
5472 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
5473 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
5474 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
5475
5476The following commands are new:
5477
5478 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
5479 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
5480 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
5481
5482 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
5483
5484We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
5485(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
5486be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
5487read after argv processing.
5488
5489 * New hosts supported
5490
5491Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
5492
55241689 5493GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
5494
5495We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
5496is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
5497for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
5498masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
5499fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
5500It costs extra.
5501
5502 * New targets supported
5503
5504Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5505
5506 * More smarts about finding #include files
5507
5508GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
5509all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
5510greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
5511especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
5512the one that contains your sources.
5513
5514We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
5515breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
5516try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
5517
5518 * Interesting infernals change
5519
5520GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
5521section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
5522target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
5523stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
5524
5525 * Bug fixes (of course!)
5526
5527There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
5528 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
5529 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
5530
5531See the ChangeLog for details.
5532
5533*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
5534
5535 * New machines supported (host and target)
5536
5537IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
5538
5539SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
5540
5541 * New malloc package
5542
5543GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
5544Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
5545capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
5546This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
5547pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
5548more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
5549
5550 * info proc
5551
5552The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
5553'help info proc' for details.
5554
5555 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
5556
5557The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
5558Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
5559possible.
5560
5561 * File name changes for MS-DOS
5562
5563Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
5564support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
5565conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
5566environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
5567that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
5568in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
5569
5570 * Cross byte order fixes
5571
5572Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
5573targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
5574
5575 * New -mapped and -readnow options
5576
5577If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
5578system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
5579`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
5580program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
5581called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
5582Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
5583and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
5584the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
5585option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
5586starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
5587
5588You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
5589the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
5590information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
5591slower, but makes future operations faster.
5592
5593The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
5594build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
5595A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
5596use is:
5597
5598 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
5599
5600The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
5601It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
5602shared across multiple host platforms.
5603
5604 * longjmp() handling
5605
5606GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
5607siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
5608all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
5609platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
5610
5611 * Solaris 2.0
5612
5613Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
5614this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
5615reading symbols.
5616
5617 * Bug fixes
5618
5619As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
5620People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
5621crashes and trashed symbol tables.
5622
5623*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
5624
5625 * New machines supported (host and target)
5626
5627SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5628 (except core files)
5629BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
5630Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
5631
5632 * New machines supported (target)
5633
5634AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5635
5636 * C++ support
5637
5638GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
5639The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
5640per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
5641
5642GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
5643`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
5644extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
5645good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
5646will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
5647released.
5648
5649 * New features for SVR4
5650
5651GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
5652shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
5653only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
5654
5655The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
5656on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
5657it prints the address mappings of the process.
5658
5659If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
5660bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
5661
5662 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
5663
5664Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
5665now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
5666skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
5667make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
5668same code linked statically.
5669
5670 * New Getopt
5671
5672GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
5673version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
5674continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
5675Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
5676added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
5677future by other options that begin with the same letter.
5678
5679 * Bugs fixed
5680
5681The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5682Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5683See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5684
5685
5686*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
5687
5688 * New machines supported (host and target)
5689
5690Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
5691NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
5692Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
5693
5694 * Almost SCO Unix support
5695
5696We had hoped to support:
5697SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5698(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
5699that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
5700about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
5701
5702 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
5703
5704GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
5705debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
5706is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
5707send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
5708reqired (if any).
5709
5710 * New Readline
5711
5712GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
5713is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
5714required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
5715
5716 * Bugs fixed
5717
5718The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5719Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5720See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5721
5722 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
5723
5724GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
5725supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
5726symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
5727
5728Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
5729mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
5730debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
5731mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
5732version 2.
5733
5734Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
5735really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
5736line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
5737variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
5738situation somewhat.
5739
5740When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
5741However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
5742methods.
5743
5744We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
5745DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
5746encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
5747
5748
5749*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
5750
5751 * Improved configuration
5752
5753Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
5754Porting BFD is simpler.
5755
5756 * Stepping improved
5757
5758The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
5759of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
5760in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
5761function that has debugging information is called within the line.
5762
5763 * Bug fixing
5764
5765Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
5766
5767 * New host supported (not target)
5768
5769Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
5770
5771
5772*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
5773
5774 * Multiple source language support
5775
5776GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
5777It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
5778and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
5779language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
5780You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
5781`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
5782
5783 * GDB and Modula-2
5784
5785GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
5786currently under development at the State University of New York at
5787Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
5788continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
5789
5790Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
5791debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
5792symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
5793
5794There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
5795in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
5796
5797 * set write on/off
5798
5799GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
5800a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
5801the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
5802by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
5803effect immediately.
5804
5805 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
5806
5807When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
5808shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
5809The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
5810examining core files.
5811
5812 * set listsize
5813
5814You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
5815The default is 10.
5816
5817 * New machines supported (host and target)
5818
5819SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
5820Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
5821Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
5822
5823 * New hosts supported (not targets)
5824
5825IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
5826
5827 * New targets supported (not hosts)
5828
5829AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5830AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5831Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
5832
5833 * New remote interfaces
5834
5835AMD 29000 Adapt
5836AMD 29000 Minimon
5837
5838
5839*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
5840
5841 * New Facilities
5842
5843Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
5844
5845Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
5846target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
5847is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
5848remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
5849remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
5850also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
5851using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
5852stub on the target system.
5853
5854New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
5855
5856GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
5857library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
5858object file types such as a.out and coff.
5859
5860There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
5861refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
5862
5863
5864 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
5865
5866All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
5867by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
5868
5869For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
5870``Show prompt'' produces the response:
5871Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
5872
5873What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
5874print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
5875will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
5876all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
5877
5878confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
5879 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
5880 it is already running. Default is ON.
5881
5882editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
5883 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
5884 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
5885 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
5886 Default is ON.
5887
5888history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
5889 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
5890 or the value of the environment variable
5891 GDBHISTFILE.
5892
5893history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
5894 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
5895 HISTSIZE.
5896
5897history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
5898 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
5899 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
5900
5901history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
5902 history expansion will be performed on
5903 command line input. The default is OFF.
5904
5905radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
5906 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
5907 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
5908
5909height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
5910 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
5911 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5912 variable TERM.
5913
5914width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
5915 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
5916 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5917 variable TERM.
5918
5919Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
5920``set width'' instead.
5921
5922print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
5923 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
5924 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
5925 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
5926
5927print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
5928 is OFF.
5929
5930print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
5931 "raw" form if off.
5932
5933print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
5934 like instructions.
5935
5936print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
5937
5938
5939 * Support for Epoch Environment.
5940
5941The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
5942new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
5943are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
5944window.
5945
5946
5947 * Support for Shared Libraries
5948
5949GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
5950Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
5951before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
5952happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
5953At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
5954from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
5955shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
5956It can be abbreviated ``share''.
5957
5958sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
5959 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
5960 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
5961
5962info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
5963
5964
5965 * Watchpoints
5966
5967A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
5968expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
5969tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
5970quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
5971problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
5972more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
5973
5974watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
5975
5976info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
5977
5978delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5979disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5980enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5981
5982
5983 * C++ multiple inheritance
5984
5985When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
5986for C++ programs.
5987
5988 * C++ exception handling
5989
5990Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
5991ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
5992the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
5993handler's context).
5994
5995catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
5996 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
5997 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
5998
5999info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
6000 current stack frame.
6001
6002
6003 * Minor command changes
6004
6005The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
6006command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
6007is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
6008
6009The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
6010at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
6011frames without printing.
6012
6013 * New directory command
6014
6015'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
6016The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
6017about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
6018with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
6019find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
6020
6021 * Configuring GDB for compilation
6022
6023For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
6024for more details.
6025
6026GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
6027two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
6028Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
6029where the program that you are debugging will run.
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