x86: move ImmExt processing
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 9
5
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6* Help and apropos commands will now show the documentation of a
7 command only once, even if that command has one or more aliases.
8 These commands now show the command name, then all of its aliases,
9 and finally the description of the command.
10
11* 'help aliases' now shows only the user defined aliases. GDB predefined
12 aliases are shown together with their aliased command.
13
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14* GDB now supports debuginfod, an HTTP server for distributing ELF/DWARF
15 debugging information as well as source code.
16
17 When built with debuginfod, GDB can automatically query debuginfod
18 servers for the separate debug files and source code of the executable
19 being debugged.
20
21 To build GDB with debuginfod, pass --with-debuginfod to configure (this
22 requires libdebuginfod, the debuginfod client library).
23
24 debuginfod is distributed with elfutils, starting with version 0.178.
25
26 You can get the latest version from https://sourceware.org/elfutils.
27
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28* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
29
30 ** GDBserver is now supported on RISC-V GNU/Linux.
31
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32 ** GDBserver no longer supports these host triplets:
33
34 i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
35 powerpc-*-lynxos*
36 i[34567]86-*-nto*
37 bfin-*-*linux*
38 crisv32-*-linux*
39 cris-*-linux*
40 m32r*-*-linux*
41 tilegx-*-linux*
42 arm*-*-mingw32ce*
43 i[34567]86-*-mingw32ce*
44
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45* Debugging MS-Windows processes now sets $_exitsignal when the
46 inferior is terminated by a signal, instead of setting $_exitcode.
47
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48* Multithreaded symbol loading has now been enabled by default on systems
49 that support it (see entry for GDB 9, below), providing faster
50 performance for programs with many symbols.
51
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52* The $_siginfo convenience variable now also works on Windows targets,
53 and will display the EXCEPTION_RECORD of the last handled exception.
54
7c043ba6 55* TUI windows can now be arranged horizontally.
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56
57* The command history filename can now be set to the empty string
58 either using 'set history filename' or by setting 'GDBHISTFILE=' in
59 the environment. The effect of setting this filename to the empty
60 string is that GDB will not try to load any previous command
61 history.
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62
63* On Windows targets, it is now possible to debug 32-bit programs with a
64 64-bit GDB.
7c043ba6 65
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66* New commands
67
68set exec-file-mismatch -- Set exec-file-mismatch handling (ask|warn|off).
69show exec-file-mismatch -- Show exec-file-mismatch handling (ask|warn|off).
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70 Set or show the option 'exec-file-mismatch'. When GDB attaches to a
71 running process, this new option indicates whether to detect
72 a mismatch between the current executable file loaded by GDB and the
73 executable file used to start the process. If 'ask', the default,
74 display a warning and ask the user whether to load the process
75 executable file; if 'warn', just display a warning; if 'off', don't
76 attempt to detect a mismatch.
e47e48f6 77
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78tui new-layout NAME WINDOW WEIGHT [WINDOW WEIGHT]...
79 Define a new TUI layout, specifying its name and the windows that
80 will be displayed.
81
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82maintenance print xml-tdesc [FILE]
83 Prints the current target description as an XML document. If the
84 optional FILE is provided (which is an XML target description) then
85 the target description is read from FILE into GDB, and then
86 reprinted.
87
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88* Changed commands
89
90alias [-a] [--] ALIAS = COMMAND [DEFAULT-ARGS...]
91 The alias command can now specify default args for an alias.
92 GDB automatically prepends the alias default args to the argument list
93 provided explicitly by the user.
94 For example, to have a backtrace with full details, you can define
95 an alias 'bt_ALL' as
96 'alias bt_ALL = backtrace -entry-values both -frame-arg all
97 -past-main -past-entry -full'.
98 Alias default arguments can also use a set of nested 'with' commands,
99 e.g. 'alias pp10 = with print pretty -- with print elem 10 -- print'
100 defines the alias pp10 that will pretty print a maximum of 10 elements
101 of the given expression (if the expression is an array).
102
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103* New targets
104
105GNU/Linux/RISC-V (gdbserver) riscv*-*-linux*
106
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107* Python API
108
109 ** gdb.register_window_type can be used to implement new TUI windows
110 in Python.
111
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112 ** Dynamic types can now be queried. gdb.Type has a new attribute,
113 "dynamic", and gdb.Type.sizeof can be None for a dynamic type. A
114 field of a dynamic type may have None for its "bitpos" attribute
115 as well.
116
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117 ** Commands written in Python can be in the "TUI" help class by
118 registering with the new constant gdb.COMMAND_TUI.
119
4decd62b 120*** Changes in GDB 9
9335e75a 121
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122* 'thread-exited' event is now available in the annotations interface.
123
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124* New built-in convenience variables $_gdb_major and $_gdb_minor
125 provide the GDB version. They are handy for conditionally using
126 features available only in or since specific GDB versions, in
127 scripts that should work error-free with many different versions,
128 such as in system-wide init files.
129
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130* New built-in convenience functions $_gdb_setting, $_gdb_setting_str,
131 $_gdb_maint_setting and $_gdb_maint_setting_str provide access to values
132 of the GDB settings and the GDB maintenance settings. They are handy
133 for changing the logic of user defined commands depending on the
134 current GDB settings.
135
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136* GDB now supports Thread Local Storage (TLS) variables on several
137 FreeBSD architectures (amd64, i386, powerpc, riscv). Other
138 architectures require kernel changes. TLS is not yet supported for
139 amd64 and i386 process core dumps.
140
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141* Support for Pointer Authentication (PAC) on AArch64 Linux. Return
142 addresses that required unmasking are shown in the backtrace with the
143 postfix [PAC].
d851aa71 144
eb41253a 145* Two new convenience functions $_cimag and $_creal that extract the
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146 imaginary and real parts respectively from complex numbers.
147
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148* New built-in convenience variables $_shell_exitcode and $_shell_exitsignal
149 provide the exitcode or exit status of the shell commands launched by
150 GDB commands such as "shell", "pipe" and "make".
151
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152* The command define-prefix can now define user defined prefix commands.
153 User defined commands can now be defined using these user defined prefix
154 commands.
155
156* Command names can now use the . character.
157
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158* The RX port now supports XML target descriptions.
159
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160* GDB now shows the Ada task names at more places, e.g. in task switching
161 messages.
162
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163* GDB can now be compiled with Python 3 on Windows.
164
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165* New convenience variable $_ada_exception holds the address of the
166 Ada exception being thrown. This is set by Ada-related catchpoints.
167
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168* GDB can now place breakpoints on nested functions and subroutines in
169 Fortran code. The '::' operator can be used between parent and
170 child scopes when placing breakpoints, for example:
171
172 (gdb) break outer_function::inner_function
173
174 The 'outer_function::' prefix is only needed if 'inner_function' is
175 not visible in the current scope.
176
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177* In addition to the system-wide gdbinit file, if configured with
178 --with-system-gdbinit-dir, GDB will now also load files in that directory
179 as system gdbinit files, unless the -nx or -n flag is provided. Files
180 with extensions .gdb, .py and .scm are supported as long as GDB was
181 compiled with support for that language.
182
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183* GDB now supports multithreaded symbol loading for higher performance.
184 This feature is still in testing, so it is disabled by default. You
185 can turn it on using 'maint set worker-threads unlimited'.
186
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187* Multi-target debugging support
188
189 GDB now supports debugging multiple target connections
190 simultaneously. For example, you can now have each inferior
191 connected to different remote servers running in different machines,
192 or have one inferior debugging a local native process, an inferior
193 debugging a core dump, etc.
194
195 This support is experimental and comes with some limitations -- you
196 can only resume multiple targets simultaneously if all targets
197 support non-stop mode, and all remote stubs or servers must support
198 the same set of remote protocol features exactly. See also "info
199 connections" and "add-inferior -no-connection" below, and "maint set
200 target-non-stop" in the user manual.
201
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202* Python API
203
204 ** The gdb.Value type has a new method 'format_string' which returns a
205 string representing the value. The formatting is controlled by the
206 optional keyword arguments: 'raw', 'pretty_arrays', 'pretty_structs',
207 'array_indexes', 'symbols', 'unions', 'deref_refs', 'actual_objects',
208 'static_members', 'max_elements', 'repeat_threshold', and 'format'.
209
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210 ** gdb.Type has a new property 'objfile' which returns the objfile the
211 type was defined in.
212
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213 ** The frame information printed by the python frame filtering code
214 is now consistent with what the 'backtrace' command prints when
215 there are no filters, or when the 'backtrace' '-no-filters' option
216 is given.
217
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218 ** The new function gdb.lookup_static_symbol can be used to look up
219 symbols with static linkage.
220
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221 ** The new function gdb.lookup_static_symbols can be used to look up
222 all static symbols with static linkage.
223
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224 ** gdb.Objfile has new methods 'lookup_global_symbol' and
225 'lookup_static_symbol' to lookup a symbol from this objfile only.
226
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227 ** gdb.Block now supports the dictionary syntax for accessing symbols in
228 this block (e.g. block['local_variable']).
229
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230* New commands
231
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232| [COMMAND] | SHELL_COMMAND
233| -d DELIM COMMAND DELIM SHELL_COMMAND
234pipe [COMMAND] | SHELL_COMMAND
235pipe -d DELIM COMMAND DELIM SHELL_COMMAND
236 Executes COMMAND and sends its output to SHELL_COMMAND.
237 With no COMMAND, repeat the last executed command
238 and send its output to SHELL_COMMAND.
239
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240define-prefix COMMAND
241 Define or mark a command as a user-defined prefix command.
242
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243with SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
244w SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
245 Temporarily set SETTING, run COMMAND, and restore SETTING.
246 Usage: with SETTING -- COMMAND
247 With no COMMAND, repeats the last executed command.
248 SETTING is any GDB setting you can change with the "set"
249 subcommands. For example, 'with language c -- print someobj'
250 temporarily switches to the C language in order to print someobj.
251 Settings can be combined: 'w lang c -- w print elements unlimited --
252 usercmd' switches to the C language and runs usercmd with no limit
253 of array elements to print.
254
255maint with SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
256 Like "with", but works with "maintenance set" settings.
257
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258set may-call-functions [on|off]
259show may-call-functions
260 This controls whether GDB will attempt to call functions in
261 the program, such as with expressions in the print command. It
262 defaults to on. Calling functions in the program being debugged
263 can have undesired side effects. It is now possible to forbid
264 such function calls. If function calls are forbidden, GDB will throw
265 an error when a command (such as print expression) calls a function
266 in the program.
267
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268set print finish [on|off]
269show print finish
270 This controls whether the `finish' command will display the value
271 that is returned by the current function. When `off', the value is
272 still entered into the value history, but it is not printed. The
273 default is `on'.
274
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275set print max-depth
276show print max-depth
277 Allows deeply nested structures to be simplified when printing by
278 replacing deeply nested parts (beyond the max-depth) with ellipses.
279 The default max-depth is 20, but this can be set to unlimited to get
280 the old behavior back.
281
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282set print raw-values [on|off]
283show print raw-values
284 By default, GDB applies the enabled pretty printers when printing a
285 value. This allows to ignore the enabled pretty printers for a series
286 of commands. The default is 'off'.
287
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288set logging debugredirect [on|off]
289 By default, GDB debug output will go to both the terminal and the logfile.
290 Set if you want debug output to go only to the log file.
291
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292set style title foreground COLOR
293set style title background COLOR
294set style title intensity VALUE
295 Control the styling of titles.
296
297set style highlight foreground COLOR
298set style highlight background COLOR
299set style highlight intensity VALUE
300 Control the styling of highlightings.
301
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302maint set worker-threads
303maint show worker-threads
304 Control the number of worker threads that can be used by GDB. The
e49b22ff 305 default is 0. "unlimited" lets GDB choose a number that is
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306 reasonable. Currently worker threads are only used when demangling
307 the names of linker symbols.
308
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309set style tui-border foreground COLOR
310set style tui-border background COLOR
311 Control the styling of TUI borders.
312
313set style tui-active-border foreground COLOR
314set style tui-active-border background COLOR
315 Control the styling of the active TUI border.
316
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317maint set test-settings KIND
318maint show test-settings KIND
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319 A set of commands used by the testsuite for exercising the settings
320 infrastructure.
321
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322maint set tui-resize-message [on|off]
323maint show tui-resize-message
324 Control whether GDB prints a message each time the terminal is
325 resized when in TUI mode. This is primarily useful for testing the
326 TUI.
327
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328set print frame-info [short-location|location|location-and-address
329 |source-and-location|source-line|auto]
330show print frame-info
331 This controls what frame information is printed by the commands printing
332 a frame. This setting will e.g. influence the behaviour of 'backtrace',
333 'frame', 'stepi'. The python frame filtering also respect this setting.
334 The 'backtrace' '-frame-info' option can override this global setting.
335
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336set tui compact-source
337show tui compact-source
338
339 Enable the "compact" display mode for the TUI source window. The
340 compact display uses only as much space as is needed for the line
341 numbers in the current file, and only a single space to separate the
342 line numbers from the source.
343
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344info modules [-q] [REGEXP]
345 Return a list of Fortran modules matching REGEXP, or all modules if
346 no REGEXP is given.
347
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348info module functions [-q] [-m MODULE_REGEXP] [-t TYPE_REGEXP] [REGEXP]
349 Return a list of functions within all modules, grouped by module.
350 The list of functions can be restricted with the optional regular
351 expressions. MODULE_REGEXP matches against the module name,
352 TYPE_REGEXP matches against the function type signature, and REGEXP
353 matches against the function name.
354
355info module variables [-q] [-m MODULE_REGEXP] [-t TYPE_REGEXP] [REGEXP]
356 Return a list of variables within all modules, grouped by module.
357 The list of variables can be restricted with the optional regular
358 expressions. MODULE_REGEXP matches against the module name,
359 TYPE_REGEXP matches against the variable type, and REGEXP matches
360 against the variable name.
361
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362set debug remote-packet-max-chars
363show debug remote-packet-max-chars
364 Controls the number of characters to output in a remote packet when using
365 "set debug remote".
366 The default is 512 bytes.
367
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368info connections
369 Lists the target connections currently in use.
370
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371* Changed commands
372
373help
374 The "help" command uses the title style to enhance the
375 readibility of its output by styling the classes and
376 command names.
377
378apropos [-v] REGEXP
379 Similarly to "help", the "apropos" command also uses the
380 title style for the command names. "apropos" accepts now
381 a flag "-v" (verbose) to show the full documentation
382 of matching commands and to use the highlight style to mark
383 the documentation parts matching REGEXP.
384
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385printf
386eval
387 The GDB printf and eval commands can now print C-style and Ada-style
388 string convenience variables without calling functions in the program.
389 This allows to do formatted printing of strings without having
390 a running inferior, or when debugging a core dump.
391
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392info sources [-dirname | -basename] [--] [REGEXP]
393 This command has now optional arguments to only print the files
394 whose names match REGEXP. The arguments -dirname and -basename
395 allow to restrict matching respectively to the dirname and basename
396 parts of the files.
397
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398show style
399 The "show style" and its subcommands are now styling
400 a style name in their output using its own style, to help
401 the user visualize the different styles.
402
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403set print frame-arguments
404 The new value 'presence' indicates to only indicate the presence of
405 arguments using ..., instead of printing argument names and values.
406
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407set print raw-frame-arguments
408show print raw-frame-arguments
409
410 These commands replace the similarly-named "set/show print raw
411 frame-arguments" commands (now with a dash instead of a space). The
412 old commands are now deprecated and may be removed in a future
413 release.
e664d728 414
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415add-inferior [-no-connection]
416 The add-inferior command now supports a "-no-connection" flag that
417 makes the new inferior start with no target connection associated.
418 By default, the new inferior inherits the target connection of the
419 current inferior. See also "info connections".
420
421info inferior
422 This command's output now includes a new "Connection" column
423 indicating which target connection an inferior is bound to. See
424 "info connections" above.
425
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426maint test-options require-delimiter
427maint test-options unknown-is-error
428maint test-options unknown-is-operand
429maint show test-options-completion-result
430 Commands used by the testsuite to validate the command options
431 framework.
432
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433focus, winheight, +, -, >, <
434 These commands are now case-sensitive.
435
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436* New command options, command completion
437
438 GDB now has a standard infrastructure to support dash-style command
439 options ('-OPT'). One benefit is that commands that use it can
440 easily support completion of command line arguments. Try "CMD
441 -[TAB]" or "help CMD" to find options supported by a command. Over
442 time, we intend to migrate most commands to this infrastructure. A
443 number of commands got support for new command options in this
444 release:
445
446 ** The "print" and "compile print" commands now support a number of
447 options that allow overriding relevant global print settings as
448 set by "set print" subcommands:
449
450 -address [on|off]
451 -array [on|off]
452 -array-indexes [on|off]
453 -elements NUMBER|unlimited
454 -null-stop [on|off]
455 -object [on|off]
456 -pretty [on|off]
d8edc8b7 457 -raw-values [on|off]
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458 -repeats NUMBER|unlimited
459 -static-members [on|off]
460 -symbol [on|off]
461 -union [on|off]
462 -vtbl [on|off]
463
464 Note that because the "print"/"compile print" commands accept
465 arbitrary expressions which may look like options (including
466 abbreviations), if you specify any command option, then you must
467 use a double dash ("--") to mark the end of argument processing.
468
469 ** The "backtrace" command now supports a number of options that
470 allow overriding relevant global print settings as set by "set
471 backtrace" and "set print" subcommands:
472
473 -entry-values no|only|preferred|if-needed|both|compact|default
474 -frame-arguments all|scalars|none
475 -raw-frame-arguments [on|off]
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476 -frame-info auto|source-line|location|source-and-location
477 |location-and-address|short-location
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478 -past-main [on|off]
479 -past-entry [on|off]
480
481 In addition, the full/no-filters/hide qualifiers are now also
482 exposed as command options too:
483
484 -full
485 -no-filters
486 -hide
487
488 ** The "frame apply", "tfaas" and "faas" commands similarly now
489 support the following options:
490
491 -past-main [on|off]
492 -past-entry [on|off]
493
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494 ** The new "info sources" options -dirname and -basename options
495 are using the standard '-OPT' infrastructure.
496
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497 All options above can also be abbreviated. The argument of boolean
498 (on/off) options can be 0/1 too, and also the argument is assumed
499 "on" if omitted. This allows writing compact command invocations,
500 like for example:
501
d8edc8b7 502 (gdb) p -ra -p -o 0 -- *myptr
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503
504 The above is equivalent to:
505
d8edc8b7 506 (gdb) print -raw-values -pretty -object off -- *myptr
3345721a 507
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508 ** The "info types" command now supports the '-q' flag to disable
509 printing of some header information in a similar fashion to "info
510 variables" and "info functions".
511
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512 ** The "info variables", "info functions", and "whereis" commands
513 now take a '-n' flag that excludes non-debug symbols (symbols
514 from the symbol table, not from the debug info such as DWARF)
515 from the results.
516
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517* Completion improvements
518
519 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "thread apply all" and
520 "taas" commands, and their "-ascending" option can now be
521 abbreviated.
522
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523 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "info threads", "info
524 functions", "info variables", "info locals", and "info args"
525 commands.
54d66006 526
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527 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "compile file" and
528 "compile code" commands. The "compile file" command now
529 completes on filenames.
530
531 ** GDB can now complete the backtrace command's
532 "full/no-filters/hide" qualifiers.
533
534* In settings, you can now abbreviate "unlimited".
535
536 E.g., "set print elements u" is now equivalent to "set print
537 elements unlimited".
538
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539* New MI commands
540
541-complete
542 This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
543 were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by MI
544 frontends in cases when separate CLI and MI channels cannot be used.
545
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546-catch-throw, -catch-rethrow, and -catch-catch
547 These can be used to catch C++ exceptions in a similar fashion to
548 the CLI commands 'catch throw', 'catch rethrow', and 'catch catch'.
549
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550-symbol-info-functions, -symbol-info-types, and -symbol-info-variables
551 These commands are the MI equivalent of the CLI commands 'info
552 functions', 'info types', and 'info variables' respectively.
553
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554-symbol-info-modules, this is the MI equivalent of the CLI 'info
555 modules' command.
556
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557-symbol-info-module-functions and -symbol-info-module-variables.
558 These commands are the MI equivalent of the CLI commands 'info
559 module functions' and 'info module variables'.
560
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561* Other MI changes
562
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563 ** The default version of the MI interpreter is now 3 (-i=mi3).
564
565 ** The output of information about multi-location breakpoints (which is
566 syntactically incorrect in MI 2) has changed in MI 3. This affects
567 the following commands and events:
568
569 - -break-insert
570 - -break-info
571 - =breakpoint-created
572 - =breakpoint-modified
573
574 The -fix-multi-location-breakpoint-output command can be used to enable
575 this behavior with previous MI versions.
576
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577 ** Backtraces and frames include a new optional field addr_flags which is
578 given after the addr field. On AArch64 this contains PAC if the address
579 has been masked in the frame. On all other targets the field is not
580 present.
581
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582* Testsuite
583
584 The testsuite now creates the files gdb.cmd (containing the arguments
585 used to launch GDB) and gdb.in (containing all the commands sent to
586 GDB) in the output directory for each test script. Multiple invocations
587 are appended with .1, .2, .3 etc.
588
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589* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.82.
590
591 Using another implementation of the make program or an earlier version of
592 GNU make to build GDB or GDBserver is not supported.
593
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594* Building GDB now requires GNU readline >= 7.0.
595
596 GDB now bundles GNU readline 8.0, but if you choose to use
597 --with-system-readline, only readline >= 7.0 can be used.
598
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599* The TUI SingleKey keymap is now named "SingleKey". This can be used
600 from .inputrc to bind keys in this keymap. This feature is only
601 available when gdb is built against GNU readline 8.0 or later.
602
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603* Removed targets and native configurations
604
605 GDB no longer supports debugging the Cell Broadband Engine. This includes
606 both debugging standalone Cell/B.E. SPU applications and integrated debugging
607 of Cell/B.E. applications that use both the PPU and SPU architectures.
608
ddd44b70
DD
609* New Simulators
610
611TI PRU pru-*-elf
612
dae8b3eb
RO
613* Removed targets and native configurations
614
615Solaris 10 i?86-*-solaris2.10, x86_64-*-solaris2.10,
616 sparc*-*-solaris2.10
617
9335e75a 618*** Changes in GDB 8.3
4e5b2f89 619
8d619c01
EBM
620* GDB and GDBserver now support access to additional registers on
621 PowerPC GNU/Linux targets: PPR, DSCR, TAR, EBB/PMU registers, and
622 HTM registers.
623
078a0207
KS
624* GDB now has experimental support for the compilation and injection of
625 C++ source code into the inferior. This beta release does not include
626 support for several language features, such as templates, constructors,
627 and operators.
628
629 This feature requires GCC 7.1 or higher built with libcp1.so
630 (the C++ plug-in).
631
c7ab0aef
SDJ
632* GDB and GDBserver now support IPv6 connections. IPv6 addresses
633 can be passed using the '[ADDRESS]:PORT' notation, or the regular
634 'ADDRESS:PORT' method.
635
7d11235d
SM
636* DWARF index cache: GDB can now automatically save indices of DWARF
637 symbols on disk to speed up further loading of the same binaries.
638
e8bf1ce4
JB
639* Ada task switching is now supported on aarch64-elf targets when
640 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
641 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
642 in the GDB user manual.
643
b0f492b9
GB
644* GDB in batch mode now exits with status 1 if the last command to be
645 executed failed.
646
b5ffee31
AB
647* The RISC-V target now supports target descriptions.
648
e9076973
JB
649* System call catchpoints now support system call aliases on FreeBSD.
650 When the ABI of a system call changes in FreeBSD, this is
651 implemented by leaving a compatibility system call using the old ABI
652 at the existing number and allocating a new system call number for
653 the new ABI. For example, FreeBSD 12 altered the layout of 'struct
654 kevent' used by the 'kevent' system call. As a result, FreeBSD 12
655 kernels ship with both 'kevent' and 'freebsd11_kevent' system calls.
656 The 'freebsd11_kevent' system call is assigned an alias of 'kevent'
657 so that a system call catchpoint for the 'kevent' system call will
658 catch invocations of both the 'kevent' and 'freebsd11_kevent'
659 binaries. This ensures that 'kevent' system calls are caught for
660 binaries using either the old or new ABIs.
661
140a4bc0
TT
662* Terminal styling is now available for the CLI and the TUI. GNU
663 Source Highlight can additionally be used to provide styling of
664 source code snippets. See the "set style" commands, below, for more
665 information.
666
041be526
SM
667* Removed support for old demangling styles arm, edg, gnu, hp and
668 lucid.
669
a14c4daa
PW
670* New commands
671
078a0207
KS
672set debug compile-cplus-types
673show debug compile-cplus-types
674 Control the display of debug output about type conversion in the
82f06518 675 C++ compile feature. Commands have no effect while compiling
078a0207
KS
676 for other languages.
677
3e68067f
SM
678set debug skip
679show debug skip
680 Control whether debug output about files/functions skipping is
681 displayed.
682
a14c4daa
PW
683frame apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT | level LEVEL...] [FLAG]... COMMAND
684 Apply a command to some frames.
685 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
686 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a frame.
687
688taas COMMAND
689 Apply a command to all threads (ignoring errors and empty output).
690 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s COMMAND'.
691
692faas COMMAND
693 Apply a command to all frames (ignoring errors and empty output).
694 Shortcut for 'frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
695
696tfaas COMMAND
697 Apply a command to all frames of all threads (ignoring errors and empty
698 output).
699 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
700
3c3bb058
AB
701maint set dwarf unwinders (on|off)
702maint show dwarf unwinders
703 Control whether DWARF unwinders can be used.
704
8b113111
JB
705info proc files
706 Display a list of open files for a process.
707
a14c4daa
PW
708* Changed commands
709
669e09f6
PW
710Changes to the "frame", "select-frame", and "info frame" CLI commands.
711 These commands all now take a frame specification which
712 is either a frame level, or one of the keywords 'level', 'address',
713 'function', or 'view' followed by a parameter. Selecting a frame by
714 address, or viewing a frame outside the current backtrace now
715 requires the use of a keyword. Selecting a frame by level is
716 unchanged. The MI comment "-stack-select-frame" is unchanged.
717
c1168a2f
JD
718target remote FILENAME
719target extended-remote FILENAME
720 If FILENAME is a Unix domain socket, GDB will attempt to connect
721 to this socket instead of opening FILENAME as a character device.
722
e0a7911f
PW
723info args [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
724info functions [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
725info locals [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
726info variables [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
727 These commands can now print only the searched entities
728 matching the provided regexp(s), giving a condition
729 on the entity names or entity types. The flag -q disables
730 printing headers or informations messages.
731
604c4ca9
PW
732info functions
733info types
734info variables
735rbreak
736 These commands now determine the syntax for the shown entities
737 according to the language chosen by `set language'. In particular,
738 `set language auto' means to automatically choose the language of
739 the shown entities.
740
a14c4daa
PW
741thread apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT] [FLAG]... COMMAND
742 The 'thread apply' command accepts new FLAG arguments.
743 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
744 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a thread.
745
7806cea7
TT
746set tui tab-width NCHARS
747show tui tab-width NCHARS
748 "set tui tab-width" replaces the "tabset" command, which has been deprecated.
749
140a4bc0
TT
750set style enabled [on|off]
751show style enabled
752 Enable or disable terminal styling. Styling is enabled by default
7557a514 753 on most hosts, but disabled by default when in batch mode.
140a4bc0 754
d085f989
TT
755set style sources [on|off]
756show style sources
757 Enable or disable source code styling. Source code styling is
758 enabled by default, but only takes effect if styling in general is
759 enabled, and if GDB was linked with GNU Source Highlight.
760
140a4bc0
TT
761set style filename foreground COLOR
762set style filename background COLOR
763set style filename intensity VALUE
764 Control the styling of file names.
765
766set style function foreground COLOR
767set style function background COLOR
768set style function intensity VALUE
769 Control the styling of function names.
770
771set style variable foreground COLOR
772set style variable background COLOR
773set style variable intensity VALUE
774 Control the styling of variable names.
775
776set style address foreground COLOR
777set style address background COLOR
778set style address intensity VALUE
779 Control the styling of addresses.
780
26fb3983
JV
781* MI changes
782
783 ** The '-data-disassemble' MI command now accepts an '-a' option to
784 disassemble the whole function surrounding the given program
785 counter value or function name. Support for this feature can be
786 verified by using the "-list-features" command, which should
787 contain "data-disassemble-a-option".
788
6d52907e
JV
789 ** Command responses and notifications that include a frame now include
790 the frame's architecture in a new "arch" attribute.
791
52a187f8
JW
792* New native configurations
793
794GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
74792ff7 795FreeBSD/riscv riscv*-*-freebsd*
52a187f8
JW
796
797* New targets
798
799GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
416a69af
HAQ
800CSKY ELF csky*-*-elf
801CSKY GNU/LINUX csky*-*-linux
ed65e20b 802FreeBSD/riscv riscv*-*-freebsd*
197df35e
JB
803NXP S12Z s12z-*-elf
804GNU/Linux/OpenRISC or1k*-*-linux*
52a187f8 805
742a7df5
EZ
806* Removed targets
807
808GDB no longer supports native debugging on versions of MS-Windows
809before Windows XP.
810
a40bf0c2
SM
811* Python API
812
2c3fc25d
KB
813 ** GDB no longer supports Python versions less than 2.6.
814
a40bf0c2
SM
815 ** The gdb.Inferior type has a new 'progspace' property, which is the program
816 space associated to that inferior.
817
0ae1a321
SM
818 ** The gdb.Progspace type has a new 'objfiles' method, which returns the list
819 of objfiles associated to that program space.
820
51e78fc5
TT
821 ** gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_COMMON_BLOCK, gdb.SYMBOL_MODULE_DOMAIN, and
822 gdb.SYMBOL_COMMON_BLOCK_DOMAIN were added to reflect changes to
823 the gdb core.
824
825 ** gdb.SYMBOL_VARIABLES_DOMAIN, gdb.SYMBOL_FUNCTIONS_DOMAIN, and
826 gdb.SYMBOL_TYPES_DOMAIN are now deprecated. These were never
827 correct and did not work properly.
828
af54ade9
KB
829 ** The gdb.Value type has a new constructor, which is used to construct a
830 gdb.Value from a Python buffer object and a gdb.Type.
831
f35d5ade
TT
832* Configure changes
833
834--enable-ubsan
835
eff98030
TT
836 Enable or disable the undefined behavior sanitizer. This is
837 disabled by default, but passing --enable-ubsan=yes or
838 --enable-ubsan=auto to configure will enable it. Enabling this can
839 cause a performance penalty. The undefined behavior sanitizer was
840 first introduced in GCC 4.9.
f35d5ade 841
4e5b2f89 842*** Changes in GDB 8.2
cd385f94 843
471b9d15
MR
844* The 'set disassembler-options' command now supports specifying options
845 for the MIPS target.
846
d4d429d5
PT
847* The 'symbol-file' command now accepts an '-o' option to add a relative
848 offset to all sections.
849
291f9a96
PT
850* Similarly, the 'add-symbol-file' command also accepts an '-o' option to add
851 a relative offset to all sections, but it allows to override the load
852 address of individual sections using '-s'.
853
ed6dfe51
PT
854* The 'add-symbol-file' command no longer requires the second argument
855 (address of the text section).
856
4b2dfa9d
MR
857* The endianness used with the 'set endian auto' mode in the absence of
858 an executable selected for debugging is now the last endianness chosen
859 either by one of the 'set endian big' and 'set endian little' commands
860 or by inferring from the last executable used, rather than the startup
861 default.
862
eb6af809
TT
863* The pager now allows a "c" response, meaning to disable the pager
864 for the rest of the current command.
865
b744723f
AA
866* The commands 'info variables/functions/types' now show the source line
867 numbers of symbol definitions when available.
868
2d97a5d9
JB
869* 'info proc' now works on running processes on FreeBSD systems and core
870 files created on FreeBSD systems.
871
007e1530
TT
872* C expressions can now use _Alignof, and C++ expressions can now use
873 alignof.
874
1461bdac
AH
875* Support for SVE on AArch64 Linux. Note that GDB does not detect changes to
876 the vector length while the process is running.
877
386a8676
JB
878* New commands
879
880set debug fbsd-nat
881show debug fbsd-nat
882 Control display of debugging info regarding the FreeBSD native target.
883
3fcded8f
JB
884set|show varsize-limit
885 This new setting allows the user to control the maximum size of Ada
886 objects being printed when those objects have a variable type,
887 instead of that maximum size being hardcoded to 65536 bytes.
888
4a4495d6
MM
889set|show record btrace cpu
890 Controls the processor to be used for enabling errata workarounds for
891 branch trace decode.
892
5045b3d7
GB
893maint check libthread-db
894 Run integrity checks on the current inferior's thread debugging
895 library
896
897maint set check-libthread-db (on|off)
898maint show check-libthread-db
899 Control whether to run integrity checks on inferior specific thread
900 debugging libraries as they are loaded. The default is not to
901 perform such checks.
902
6d7bb824
TT
903* Python API
904
905 ** Type alignment is now exposed via the "align" attribute of a gdb.Type.
906
a913fffb
TT
907 ** The commands attached to a breakpoint can be set by assigning to
908 the breakpoint's "commands" field.
909
56bcdbea
TT
910 ** gdb.execute can now execute multi-line gdb commands.
911
7729052b
TT
912 ** The new functions gdb.convenience_variable and
913 gdb.set_convenience_variable can be used to get and set the value
914 of convenience variables.
915
984ee559
TT
916 ** A gdb.Parameter will no longer print the "set" help text on an
917 ordinary "set"; instead by default a "set" will be silent unless
918 the get_set_string method returns a non-empty string.
919
dbbb1059
AB
920* New targets
921
922RiscV ELF riscv*-*-elf
923
a2a79012
PA
924* Removed targets and native configurations
925
926m88k running OpenBSD m88*-*-openbsd*
8a3de5e1
PA
927SH-5/SH64 ELF sh64-*-elf*, SH-5/SH64 support in sh*
928SH-5/SH64 running GNU/Linux SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-linux*
929SH-5/SH64 running OpenBSD SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-openbsd*
a2a79012 930
a3b60e45
JK
931* Aarch64/Linux hardware watchpoints improvements
932
933 Hardware watchpoints on unaligned addresses are now properly
934 supported when running Linux kernel 4.10 or higher: read and access
935 watchpoints are no longer spuriously missed, and all watchpoints
936 lengths between 1 and 8 bytes are supported. On older kernels,
937 watchpoints set on unaligned addresses are no longer missed, with
938 the tradeoff that there is a possibility of false hits being
939 reported.
940
056dec39 941* Configure changes
44cee4fd
TT
942
943--enable-codesign=CERT
944 This can be used to invoke "codesign -s CERT" after building gdb.
945 This option is useful on macOS, where code signing is required for
946 gdb to work properly.
947
056dec39
TT
948--disable-gdbcli has been removed
949 This is now silently accepted, but does nothing.
950
cd385f94 951*** Changes in GDB 8.1
305d16a9 952
cef0f868
SH
953* GDB now supports dynamically creating arbitrary register groups specified
954 in XML target descriptions. This allows for finer grain grouping of
955 registers on systems with a large amount of registers.
956
7c161838
SDJ
957* The 'ptype' command now accepts a '/o' flag, which prints the
958 offsets and sizes of fields in a struct, like the pahole(1) tool.
959
97cbe998
SDJ
960* New "--readnever" command line option instructs GDB to not read each
961 symbol file's symbolic debug information. This makes startup faster
962 but at the expense of not being able to perform symbolic debugging.
963 This option is intended for use cases where symbolic debugging will
964 not be used, e.g., when you only need to dump the debuggee's core.
965
2400729e
UW
966* GDB now uses the GNU MPFR library, if available, to emulate target
967 floating-point arithmetic during expression evaluation when the target
968 uses different floating-point formats than the host. At least version
969 3.1 of GNU MPFR is required.
970
289e23aa
AA
971* GDB now supports access to the guarded-storage-control registers and the
972 software-based guarded-storage broadcast control registers on IBM z14.
973
0a2dde4a
SDJ
974* On Unix systems, GDB now supports transmitting environment variables
975 that are to be set or unset to GDBserver. These variables will
976 affect the environment to be passed to the remote inferior.
977
978 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be transmitted to
979 GDBserver, use the "set environment" command. Only user set
980 environment variables are sent to GDBserver.
981
982 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be unset before
983 the remote inferior is started by the GDBserver, use the "unset
984 environment" command.
985
d044bac8
PA
986* Completion improvements
987
988 ** GDB can now complete function parameters in linespecs and
989 explicit locations without quoting. When setting breakpoints,
990 quoting around functions names to help with TAB-completion is
991 generally no longer necessary. For example, this now completes
992 correctly:
993
994 (gdb) b function(in[TAB]
995 (gdb) b function(int)
996
997 Related, GDB is no longer confused with completing functions in
998 C++ anonymous namespaces:
999
1000 (gdb) b (anon[TAB]
1001 (gdb) b (anonymous namespace)::[TAB][TAB]
1002 (anonymous namespace)::a_function()
1003 (anonymous namespace)::b_function()
1004
1005 ** GDB now has much improved linespec and explicit locations TAB
1006 completion support, that better understands what you're
1007 completing and offers better suggestions. For example, GDB no
1008 longer offers data symbols as possible completions when you're
1009 setting a breakpoint.
1010
1011 ** GDB now TAB-completes label symbol names.
1012
1013 ** The "complete" command now mimics TAB completion accurately.
1014
c179febe
SL
1015* New command line options (gcore)
1016
1017-a
1018 Dump all memory mappings.
1019
a20714ff
PA
1020* Breakpoints on C++ functions are now set on all scopes by default
1021
1022 By default, breakpoints on functions/methods are now interpreted as
1023 specifying all functions with the given name ignoring missing
1024 leading scopes (namespaces and classes).
1025
1026 For example, assuming a C++ program with symbols named:
1027
1028 A::B::func()
1029 B::func()
1030
1031 both commands "break func()" and "break B::func()" set a breakpoint
1032 on both symbols.
1033
1034 You can use the new flag "-qualified" to override this. This makes
1035 GDB interpret the specified function name as a complete
1036 fully-qualified name instead. For example, using the same C++
1037 program, the "break -q B::func" command sets a breakpoint on
b89641ba
SM
1038 "B::func", only. A parameter has been added to the Python
1039 gdb.Breakpoint constructor to achieve the same result when creating
1040 a breakpoint from Python.
a20714ff 1041
bd69330d
PA
1042* Breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
1043
1044 GDB can now set breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
1045 (e.g., [abi:cxx11]). See here for a description of ABI tags:
1046 https://developers.redhat.com/blog/2015/02/05/gcc5-and-the-c11-abi/
1047
1048 Functions with a C++11 abi tag are demangled/displayed like this:
1049
1050 function[abi:cxx11](int)
1051 ^^^^^^^^^^^
1052
1053 You can now set a breakpoint on such functions simply as if they had
1054 no tag, like:
1055
1056 (gdb) b function(int)
1057
1058 Or if you need to disambiguate between tags, like:
1059
1060 (gdb) b function[abi:other_tag](int)
1061
1062 Tab completion was adjusted accordingly as well.
1063
7c96f8c1
TT
1064* Python Scripting
1065
1066 ** New events gdb.new_inferior, gdb.inferior_deleted, and
1067 gdb.new_thread are emitted. See the manual for further
1068 description of these.
1069
4e725347
JB
1070 ** A new function, "gdb.rbreak" has been added to the Python API.
1071 This function allows the setting of a large number of breakpoints
1072 via a regex pattern in Python. See the manual for further details.
d8ae99a7 1073
824cc835
PM
1074 ** Python breakpoints can now accept explicit locations. See the
1075 manual for a further description of this feature.
1076
1077
6d580b63
YQ
1078* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1079
bc3b087d
SDJ
1080 ** GDBserver is now able to start inferior processes with a
1081 specified initial working directory.
1082
1083 The user can set the desired working directory to be used from
1084 GDB using the new "set cwd" command.
1085
6d580b63
YQ
1086 ** New "--selftest" command line option runs some GDBserver self
1087 tests. These self tests are disabled in releases.
1088
1089 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now does globbing expansion and variable
1090 substitution in inferior command line arguments.
1091
1092 This is done by starting inferiors using a shell, like GDB does.
1093 See "set startup-with-shell" in the user manual for how to disable
1094 this from GDB when using "target extended-remote". When using
1095 "target remote", you can disable the startup with shell by using the
1096 new "--no-startup-with-shell" GDBserver command line option.
aefd8b33 1097
0a2dde4a
SDJ
1098 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now supports receiving environment
1099 variables that are to be set or unset from GDB. These variables
1100 will affect the environment to be passed to the inferior.
1101
e547c119
JB
1102* When catching an Ada exception raised with a message, GDB now prints
1103 the message in the catchpoint hit notification. In GDB/MI mode, that
1104 information is provided as an extra field named "exception-message"
1105 in the *stopped notification.
1106
7403715e
TT
1107* Trait objects can now be inspected When debugging Rust code. This
1108 requires compiler support which will appear in Rust 1.24.
1109
aefd8b33
SDJ
1110* New remote packets
1111
0a2dde4a
SDJ
1112QEnvironmentHexEncoded
1113 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be passed to
1114 the inferior when starting it.
1115
1116QEnvironmentUnset
1117 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be unset
1118 before starting the remote inferior.
1119
1120QEnvironmentReset
1121 Inform GDBserver that the environment should be reset (i.e.,
1122 user-set environment variables should be unset).
1123
aefd8b33
SDJ
1124QStartupWithShell
1125 Indicates whether the inferior must be started with a shell or not.
1126
bc3b087d
SDJ
1127QSetWorkingDir
1128 Tell GDBserver that the inferior to be started should use a specific
1129 working directory.
1130
8e2141c6
YQ
1131* The "maintenance print c-tdesc" command now takes an optional
1132 argument which is the file name of XML target description.
1133
1526853e
SM
1134* The "maintenance selftest" command now takes an optional argument to
1135 filter the tests to be run.
1136
d0fe4701
XR
1137* The "enable", and "disable" commands now accept a range of
1138 breakpoint locations, e.g. "enable 1.3-5".
1139
c4dcb155
SM
1140* New commands
1141
d092c5a2
SDJ
1142set|show cwd
1143 Set and show the current working directory for the inferior.
1144
6e41ddec
JK
1145set|show compile-gcc
1146 Set and show compilation command used for compiling and injecting code
1147 with the 'compile' commands.
1148
c4dcb155
SM
1149set debug separate-debug-file
1150show debug separate-debug-file
1151 Control the display of debug output about separate debug file search.
1152
1e52e849
SL
1153set dump-excluded-mappings
1154show dump-excluded-mappings
1155 Control whether mappings marked with the VM_DONTDUMP flag should be
1156 dumped when generating a core file.
1157
1526853e
SM
1158maint info selftests
1159 List the registered selftests.
1160
4e5a4f58
JB
1161starti
1162 Start the debugged program stopping at the first instruction.
1163
b282f0f2
SH
1164set|show debug or1k
1165 Control display of debugging messages related to OpenRISC targets.
1166
883fd55a
KS
1167set|show print type nested-type-limit
1168 Set and show the limit of nesting level for nested types that the
1169 type printer will show.
1170
44d0fb3a
RK
1171* TUI Single-Key mode now supports two new shortcut keys: `i' for stepi and
1172 `o' for nexti.
1173
d69cf9b2
PA
1174* Safer/improved support for debugging with no debug info
1175
1176 GDB no longer assumes functions with no debug information return
1177 'int'.
1178
1179 This means that GDB now refuses to call such functions unless you
1180 tell it the function's type, by either casting the call to the
1181 declared return type, or by casting the function to a function
1182 pointer of the right type, and calling that:
1183
1184 (gdb) p getenv ("PATH")
1185 'getenv' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
1186 (gdb) p (char *) getenv ("PATH")
1187 $1 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
1188 (gdb) p ((char * (*) (const char *)) getenv) ("PATH")
1189 $2 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
1190
1191 Similarly, GDB no longer assumes that global variables with no debug
1192 info have type 'int', and refuses to print the variable's value
1193 unless you tell it the variable's type:
1194
1195 (gdb) p var
1196 'var' has unknown type; cast it to its declared type
1197 (gdb) p (float) var
1198 $3 = 3.14
1199
351787dd
JB
1200* New native configurations
1201
1202FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
4f9d9906 1203FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
351787dd 1204
c0f84956
JB
1205* New targets
1206
1207FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
7176dfd2 1208FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
b282f0f2 1209OpenRISC ELF or1k*-*-elf
c0f84956 1210
281c4447
RO
1211* Removed targets and native configurations
1212
1213Solaris 2.0-9 i?86-*-solaris2.[0-9], sparc*-*-solaris2.[0-9]
1214
305d16a9 1215*** Changes in GDB 8.0
51547df6
MS
1216
1217* GDB now supports access to the PKU register on GNU/Linux. The register is
1218 added by the Memory Protection Keys for Userspace feature which will be
1219 available in future Intel CPUs.
751b375e 1220
c0f55cc6
AV
1221* GDB now supports C++11 rvalue references.
1222
0a0faf9f
TW
1223* Python Scripting
1224
1225 ** New functions to start, stop and access a running btrace recording.
c0f55cc6 1226 ** Rvalue references are now supported in gdb.Type.
0a0faf9f 1227
20b477a7
LM
1228* GDB now supports recording and replaying rdrand and rdseed Intel 64
1229 instructions.
1230
e6485aaf 1231* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires a C++11 compiler.
d2946923
PA
1232
1233 For example, GCC 4.8 or later.
cf6de44d
PA
1234
1235 It is no longer possible to build GDB or GDBserver with a C
1236 compiler. The --disable-build-with-cxx configure option has been
1237 removed.
1238
f2ff9acd
SM
1239* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.81.
1240
1241 It is no longer supported to build GDB or GDBserver with another
1242 implementation of the make program or an earlier version of GNU make.
1243
8ba42bc5
EZ
1244* Native debugging on MS-Windows supports command-line redirection
1245
1246 Command-line arguments used for starting programs on MS-Windows can
1247 now include redirection symbols supported by native Windows shells,
1248 such as '<', '>', '>>', '2>&1', etc. This affects GDB commands such
1249 as "run", "start", and "set args", as well as the corresponding MI
1250 features.
1251
24cdb46e
РИ
1252* Support for thread names on MS-Windows.
1253
1254 GDB now catches and handles the special exception that programs
1255 running on MS-Windows use to assign names to threads in the
1256 debugger.
1257
9c37b5ae
TT
1258* Support for Java programs compiled with gcj has been removed.
1259
df3ee9ca
PA
1260* User commands now accept an unlimited number of arguments.
1261 Previously, only up to 10 was accepted.
1262
01770bbd
PA
1263* The "eval" command now expands user-defined command arguments.
1264
1265 This makes it easier to process a variable number of arguments:
1266
1267 define mycommand
1268 set $i = 0
1269 while $i < $argc
1270 eval "print $arg%d", $i
1271 set $i = $i + 1
1272 end
1273 end
1274
3f7b46f2
IR
1275* Target descriptions can now describe registers for sparc32 and sparc64.
1276
0ae60b63
JK
1277* GDB now supports DWARF version 5 (debug information format).
1278 Its .debug_names index is not yet supported.
1279
b268007c
JB
1280* New native configurations
1281
1282FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
1283
ad0a504f
AK
1284* New targets
1285
1286Synopsys ARC arc*-*-elf32
387360da 1287FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
ad0a504f 1288
db6be0d5
SM
1289* Removed targets and native configurations
1290
1291Alpha running FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
1292Alpha running GNU/kFreeBSD alpha*-*-kfreebsd*-gnu
1293
78cbbba8
LM
1294* New commands
1295
1296flash-erase
1297 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target.
1298
db6be0d5
SM
1299maint print arc arc-instruction address
1300 Print internal disassembler information about instruction at a given address.
51457a05 1301
db6be0d5 1302* New options
65b48a81
PB
1303
1304set disassembler-options
1305show disassembler-options
1306 Controls the passing of target specific information to the disassembler.
1307 If it is necessary to specify more than one disassembler option then
1308 multiple options can be placed together into a comma separated list.
1309 The default value is the empty string. Currently, the only supported
1310 targets are ARM, PowerPC and S/390.
1311
db6be0d5 1312* New MI commands
eea78757 1313
db6be0d5
SM
1314-target-flash-erase
1315 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target. This is
1316 equivalent to the CLI command flash-erase.
1e1a8bef 1317
db6be0d5
SM
1318-file-list-shared-libraries
1319 List the shared libraries in the program. This is
1320 equivalent to the CLI command "info shared".
1e1a8bef 1321
bea298f9
XR
1322-catch-handlers
1323 Catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are
1324 handled. This is equivalent to the CLI command "catch handlers".
1325
751b375e 1326*** Changes in GDB 7.12
1233c0ba 1327
69ffd7f2
PA
1328* GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default.
1329
1330 The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by
1331 default. One must now explicitly configure with
1332 --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler. This
1333 option will be removed in a future release.
1334
c0272db5
TW
1335* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
1336 GDB connection.
1337
bb556f1f
TK
1338* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
1339 memory backward from the given address. For example:
1340
1341 (gdb) bt
1342 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
1343 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
1344 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
1345 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
1346 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
1347 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
1348 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
1349 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
1350 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
1351
9920b434
BH
1352* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
1353 arrays of dynamic types.
1354
34c41c68
DE
1355* The symbol dumping maintenance commands have new syntax.
1356maint print symbols [-pc address] [--] [filename]
1357maint print symbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
1358maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-pc address] [--] [filename]
1359maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
1360maint print msymbols [-objfile objfile] [--] [filename]
1361
81516450
DE
1362* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
1363 descriptions.
1364
f2f3ccb9
SM
1365* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
1366 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
1367 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
1368
012b3a21
WT
1369* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
1370
1371 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
1372 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
1373 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
1374 signal received and code location.
1375
1376 For example:
1377
1378 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
1379 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
1380 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
1381 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
1382
0bdfa368
TT
1383* Rust language support.
1384 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
1385 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
1386 Rust.
1387
86f78169
PA
1388* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
1389
1390 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
1391 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
1392 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
1393 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
1394 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
1395 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
1396 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
1397 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
1398 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
1399 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
1400 line.
1401
e3487908
GKB
1402* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
1403
1404 The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
1405 syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
1406
d2dffb8d
DE
1407* New commands
1408
1409skip -file file
1410skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
1411skip -function function
1412skip -rfunction regular-expression
1413 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
1414 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
1415 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
1416
f2403c39 1417maint info line-table REGEXP
82f06518 1418 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data structure.
f2403c39 1419
dcd1f979
TT
1420maint selftest
1421 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
1422
86f78169
PA
1423new-ui INTERP TTY
1424 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
1425 using the TTY file for input/output.
1426
93daf339
TT
1427* Python Scripting
1428
1429 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
1430 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
8d2a0a14
TT
1431 ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
1432 gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
1433 gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
93daf339 1434
463888ab
РИ
1435signal-event EVENTID
1436 Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in
1437 conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
1438 the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
1439 it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
1440 signalling an event.
1441
c37c0ba6
MK
1442* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
1443 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
1444 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
1445
f7c38292
PA
1446* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
1447 been removed:
1448
1449 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
1450 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
1451 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
1452 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
1453 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
1454 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
1455
22084c42
MK
1456* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
1457 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
1458 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
1459 bytecode into native code.
1460
38b022b4
SM
1461* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
1462 recording. For example:
1463
1464 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
1465
4034d0ff
AT
1466* MI async record =thread-selected now includes the frame field. For example:
1467
1468 =thread-selected,id="3",frame={level="0",addr="0x00000000004007c0"}
1469
a28d8e50
YTL
1470* New targets
1471
1472Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
1473
1233c0ba 1474*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 1475
6e9567fe
JB
1476* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
1477
5d5658a1
PA
1478* Per-inferior thread numbers
1479
1480 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
1481 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
1482 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
1483
1484 (gdb) info threads
1485 Id Target Id Frame
1486 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
1487 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
1488 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
1489 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
1490
1491 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
1492 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
1493 are no longer unique between inferiors.
1494
1495 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
1496 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 1497 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
5d5658a1
PA
1498
1499 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
1500 IDs.
1501
1502* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
1503 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
1504
1505 (gdb) thread 2.1
1506 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
1507 (gdb)
1508
71ef29a8
PA
1509* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
1510 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
1511 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
1512 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
1513 threads 2.*".
1514
c84f6bbf
PA
1515* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
1516 all threads.
1517
663f6d42
PA
1518* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
1519 the current thread.
1520
e3940304
PA
1521* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
1522 current inferior.
1523
f303dbd6
PA
1524* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
1525 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
1526 example:
1527
1528 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
1529 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
1530
cbb55fa7
MM
1531* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
1532
58d2eda5
PL
1533* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
1534
da8c46d2 1535* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 1536 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 1537
629500fa
KS
1538* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
1539 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
1540 clients.
1541
02f024f9
YQ
1542* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1543 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
1544 at the same time.
1545
4d9d419e
PL
1546* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
1547 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
1548 into native code.
1549
eda14cf2
YQ
1550* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1551
be81798b
PA
1552* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
1553 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
1554 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
1555
3685b09f
PMR
1556* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
1557 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
1558
fbea99ea
PA
1559* New commands
1560
1561maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
1562maint show target-non-stop
1563 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
1564 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
1565 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
1566
18989b3c
AB
1567maint set bfd-sharing
1568maint show bfd-sharing
1569 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
1570
566f5e3b
AB
1571set debug bfd-cache
1572show debug bfd-cache
1573 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
1574
6e9567fe
JB
1575set debug fbsd-lwp
1576show debug fbsd-lwp
1577 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
1578
73b8c1fd
PA
1579set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
1580show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
1581 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
1582
65706a29
PA
1583set remote thread-events
1584show remote thread-events
1585 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
1586
3685b09f
PMR
1587set ada print-signatures on|off
1588show ada print-signatures"
1589 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
82f06518 1590 selection menus. It is activated (@code{on}) by default.
3685b09f 1591
5fdf6324
AB
1592set max-value-size
1593show max-value-size
1594 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
1595 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
1596 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
1597
6ff0ba5f
DE
1598* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
1599 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
1600 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
1601 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
1602 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
1603 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
1604
0c532a29
MM
1605* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
1606 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
1607
f2665db5
MM
1608* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
1609 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
1610
40e0b271
PA
1611* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
1612
1613 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
1614 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
1615 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
1616 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
1617 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
1618 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
1619
fd2ae5d6 1620* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 1621 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 1622
9f757bf7
XR
1623catch handlers
1624 Allows to break when an Ada exception is handled.
1625
b459a59b
DB
1626* New remote packets
1627
1628exec stop reason
1629 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
1630
1631exec-events feature in qSupported
1632 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
1633 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
1634 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
1635 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
1636
de979965
PA
1637vCtrlC
1638 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
1639 non-stop mode.
1640
65706a29
PA
1641thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
1642 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
1643
1644thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
1645 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
1646
1647QThreadEvents
1648 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
1649 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
1650 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
1651 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
1652 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
1653 stop for that same thread.
1654
f2faf941 1655N stop reply
f2faf941
PA
1656 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
1657 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
1658 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
1659
aab3c527
JK
1660QCatchSyscalls
1661 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
1662 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
82075af2
JS
1663
1664syscall_entry stop reason
1665 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
1666
1667syscall_return stop reason
1668 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
1669
b459a59b
DB
1670* Extended-remote exec events
1671
1672 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
1673 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
1674 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
1675
1676set remote exec-event-feature-packet
1677show remote exec-event-feature-packet
1678 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
1679
79efa585
SM
1680 * Thread names in remote protocol
1681
1682 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
1683 thread.
1684
19d9d4ef
DB
1685* Target remote mode fork and exec events
1686
1687 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
1688 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
1689 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
1690 fork and exec catchpoints.
1691
82075af2
JS
1692* Remote syscall events
1693
1694 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
1695 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
1696
1697set remote catch-syscall-packet
1698show remote catch-syscall-packet
1699 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
1700
1c35a88f
LM
1701* MI changes
1702
1703 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
1704 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
1705 left.
1706
84654457
PA
1707* Python Scripting
1708
22a02324
PA
1709 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
1710 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
1711 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
1712 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
84654457
PA
1713 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
1714 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
1715
7c79d316 1716*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 1717
c16a3f52
OJ
1718* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
1719 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
1720 including advance SIMD instructions.
1721
18a94d75
DE
1722* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
1723
df8411da
SDJ
1724* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
1725 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
1726 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
1727 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
1728 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
1729 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
1730 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 1731
d33279b3
AT
1732* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1733 cpu information :
1734 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
1735
236af5e3
YG
1736* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
1737 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
1738 remote serial I/O.
1739
b6577aab
DE
1740* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
1741 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
1742 and may include things like its command line arguments.
1743
b30a0bc3
JB
1744* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
1745 is now available on all platforms.
1746
599bd15c
GB
1747* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
1748 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
1749 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
1750 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
1751 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
1752 backward compatibility.
1753
a9a5a3d1
GB
1754* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
1755 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
1756 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
1757 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
1758
1b6e6f5c
GB
1759* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
1760 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
1761 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
1762 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
1763 packets" below.
1764
cf75d6c3
AB
1765* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
1766
417c80f9
AA
1767* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
1768
51aad7cc
GB
1769* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
1770 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
1771 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
1772 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
1773 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
1774 See "New remote packets" below.
1775
51f0e40d
AB
1776* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
1777 available register groups, including target specific groups.
1778
b58c513b
PP
1779* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
1780 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
bc460514
PP
1781 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
1782 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
1783 are ignored.
b58c513b 1784
37442ce1
DE
1785* Guile Scripting
1786
1787 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
1788
3a8b707a
DE
1789* Python Scripting
1790
1791 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
1792 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
1793 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 1794 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
59fb7612
SS
1795 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
1796 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
4c082a81
SC
1797 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
1798 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
1799 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 1800
f57d2163
DE
1801* New commands
1802
1803maint print symbol-cache
1804 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
1805
1806maint print symbol-cache-statistics
1807 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
1808
1809maint flush-symbol-cache
1810 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
1811
f4abbc16
MM
1812record btrace bts
1813record bts
1814 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
1815
36de76f9
JK
1816compile print
1817 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
1818
a4ea0946
AB
1819tui enable
1820tui disable
1821 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
1822
29c1c244
WT
1823show mpx bound
1824set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 1825 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 1826
b20a6524
MM
1827record btrace pt
1828record pt
bc504a31 1829 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 1830
b0627500
MM
1831maint info btrace
1832 Print information about branch tracing internals.
1833
1834maint btrace packet-history
1835 Print the raw branch tracing data.
1836
1837maint btrace clear-packet-history
1838 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
1839
1840maint btrace clear
1841 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
1842 anew by the next "record" command.
1843
253828f1
JK
1844* New options
1845
b4f54984
DE
1846set debug dwarf-die
1847 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
1848show debug dwarf-die
1849 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
1850
1851set debug dwarf-read
1852 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
1853show debug dwarf-read
1854 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
1855
1856maint set dwarf always-disassemble
1857 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
1858maint show dwarf always-disassemble
1859 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
1860
1861maint set dwarf max-cache-age
1862 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
1863maint show dwarf max-cache-age
1864 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
1865
27e0867f
DE
1866set debug dwarf-line
1867show debug dwarf-line
1868 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
1869
ef0b411a
GB
1870set max-completions
1871show max-completions
1872 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
1873 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
1874 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
1875 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
1876
fc637f04
PP
1877set history remove-duplicates
1878show history remove-duplicates
1879 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
1880
f57d2163
DE
1881maint set symbol-cache-size
1882maint show symbol-cache-size
1883 Control the size of the symbol cache.
1884
d33501a5
MM
1885set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
1886 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
1887 BTS format.
1888 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
1889 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
1890
7a6a1731
GB
1891set debug linux-namespaces
1892show debug linux-namespaces
1893 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
1894
b20a6524
MM
1895set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
1896 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 1897 Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524
MM
1898 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
1899 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
1900
b0627500
MM
1901maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
1902 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
1903 packet history.
1904
253828f1
JK
1905* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
1906 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
1907
9f050062
DE
1908* Python/Guile scripting
1909
1910 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
1911 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
1912
f4abbc16
MM
1913* New remote packets
1914
1915qXfer:btrace-conf:read
1916 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
1917
d33501a5
MM
1918Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
1919 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
1920
b20a6524 1921Qbtrace:pt
82f06518 1922 Enable Intel Processor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
b20a6524
MM
1923 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
1924 qSupported query.
1925
1926Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 1927 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
b20a6524
MM
1928 Trace format.
1929
f7e6eed5
PA
1930swbreak stop reason
1931 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
1932 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
1933 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
1934 mode operation.
1935
1936hwbreak stop reason
1937 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
1938 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
1939
0a93529c
GB
1940vFile:fstat:
1941 Return information about files on the remote system.
1942
c78fa86a
GB
1943qXfer:exec-file:read
1944 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
1945 create a process running on the remote system.
1946
15a201c8
GB
1947vFile:setfs:
1948 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
1949 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
1950 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
1951 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
1952
0d71eef5
DB
1953fork stop reason
1954 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
1955
1956vfork stop reason
1957 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
1958
1959vforkdone stop reason
1960 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
1961 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
1962
1963fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
1964 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
1965 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
1966 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
1967 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
1968 whether these features are enabled.
1969
1970* Extended-remote fork events
1971
1972 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
1973 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
1974 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
1975 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
1976
d33501a5
MM
1977* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
1978 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
1979 the btrace record target.
1980 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
1981
b05e3b0d
JM
1982* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
1983 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
1984
550bdf96
AA
1985* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
1986 targets.
1987
4f45d445
JK
1988* Removed command line options
1989
1990-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
1991
0800b440
JK
1992* Removed targets and native configurations
1993
1994HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
1995Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1996
58bfce93
MM
1997* New configure options
1998
1999--with-intel-pt
2000 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 2001 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
2002
2003--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
2004 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
2005 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
2006 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
2007
f5f85ab9
JB
2008*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
2009
2010* Python Scripting
2011
2012 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
2013
3b2f13ff 2014*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 2015
05db5edd
ST
2016* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
2017
5f3b99cf 2018* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
2019
2020 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
2021 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
2022 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
2023 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 2024 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
2025 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
2026 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 2027 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
2028 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
2029 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 2030 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 2031 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 2032
8fda9068
YQ
2033 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
2034 inferior.
2035
2036 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
2037 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
2038 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
2039 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
2040
faa42425
DE
2041* New Python-based convenience functions:
2042
2043 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
2044 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
2045 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
2046 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
2047
bb2ec1b3
TT
2048* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
2049 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
2050 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
2051 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
2052 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
2053 interface with this new feature are:
2054
2055 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
2056 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
2057
81219e53
DE
2058* New commands
2059
439250fb
DE
2060demangle [-l language] [--] name
2061 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
2062 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
2063 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
2064 as "maint demangler-warning".
2065
81219e53
DE
2066queue-signal signal-name-or-number
2067 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
2068
f10c5b19
JK
2069add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
2070 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
2071 scripts.
2072
f5b95c01
AA
2073maint print user-registers
2074 List all currently available "user" registers.
2075
bb2ec1b3
TT
2076compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
2077 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
2078 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
2079
2080compile file [-r|-raw] filename
2081 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
2082 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
2083 provided.
2084
70509625
PA
2085* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
2086 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
2087 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
2088 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
2089 at resume time.
2090
2091* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
2092 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
2093 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
2094 switched threads meanwhile.
2095
a25a5a45
PA
2096* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
2097
2098 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
2099 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
2100 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
2101 is now the default mode.
2102
cc485e62
DE
2103* New options
2104
2105set debug symbol-lookup
2106show debug symbol-lookup
2107 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
2108
2ddf4301
SM
2109* MI changes
2110
2111 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
2112 inferiors that have exited.
2113
bb7e3f4d
YQ
2114* New targets
2115
2116MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
2117
3831839c
PA
2118* Removed targets
2119
2120Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
2121
5ab806de
PA
2122Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
2123SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
2124SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
2125VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
2126VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 2127
6bf6fd09
JB
2128* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
2129 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
2130 its alias "share", instead.
2131
919b9a93 2132*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 2133
8d551b02
DE
2134* New command line options
2135
2136-D data-directory
2137 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
2138
e9475ead
SA
2139* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
2140 as specified in ISO C99.
2141
a75fef0e
NC
2142* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
2143 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 2144
ed3ef339
DE
2145* Guile scripting
2146
2147 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
2148 available is determined at configure time.
2149 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
2150 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
2151
2152* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2153
2154guile [code]
2155gu [code]
2156 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
2157
2158guile-repl
2159gr
2160 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
2161
2162info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
2163 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
2164
2165* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
2166 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
2167
c6044dd1
JB
2168* New options
2169
770e7fc7
DE
2170set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
2171show print symbol-loading
2172 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
2173 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
2174 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
2175 becomes less useful.
2176
ed3ef339
DE
2177set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
2178show guile print-stack
2179 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
2180
2181set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
2182show auto-load guile-scripts
2183 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
2184
c6044dd1
JB
2185maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
2186maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
2187 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
2188 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
2189 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
2190 usage of this option.
2191
6a3cb8e8
PA
2192set auto-connect-native-target
2193
2194 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
2195 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
2196 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
2197
67b5c0c1
MM
2198set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
2199show record btrace replay-memory-access
2200 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
2201
329ea579
PA
2202maint set target-async (on|off)
2203maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
2204 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
2205 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 2206 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 2207 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
2208
2209set mi-async (on|off)
2210show mi-async
2211 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
2212 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
2213
2214* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
2215 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
2216
2217* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
2218 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
2219 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
2220 "set target-async on" command.
2221
87ce2a04
DE
2222* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2223
2224 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
2225 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
2226 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
2227 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
2228 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
2229
5de9129b
MM
2230* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
2231 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
2232 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
2233
8710b709
MM
2234* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
2235 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
2236 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
2237 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
2238 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
2239 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
2240 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
2241
0688d04e
MM
2242* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
2243 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
2244
066ce621 2245* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
2246 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
2247 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 2248
52834460
MM
2249* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
2250 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
2251 memory or registers.
2252
237b092b
AA
2253* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
2254
936d2992
PA
2255* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
2256 remote. It now works with all targets.
2257
930ee1b1
PA
2258* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
2259 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
2260 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
2261 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
2262 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
2263 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
2264 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
2265 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
2266 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
2267 target-stack".
2268
6a3cb8e8
PA
2269* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
2270 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
2271 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
2272
bc504a31 2273* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 2274
bc504a31
PA
2275* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
2276 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
2277 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
2278
969c39fb
MM
2279* New remote packets
2280
2281qXfer:btrace:read's annex
2282 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
2283 branch trace incrementally.
2284
f7bd0f78
SC
2285* Python Scripting
2286
2287 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
2288 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
2289 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
2290 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
2291 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
2292 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
2293 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
2294 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 2295
36c24d95
UW
2296* New targets
2297PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
2298
95060284
JB
2299* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
2300 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
2301 its alias "share", instead.
2302
7f3c0343
JB
2303* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
2304 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
2305 instead.
2306
329ea579
PA
2307* MI changes
2308
2309 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
2310 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
2311 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
2312 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
2313 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
2314 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
2315 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
2316 commands and CLI execution commands.
2317
b7bba001 2318*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 2319
33a97bbe
OJ
2320* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
2321 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
2322 recording has been added.
2323
08248ca9
SDJ
2324* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
2325
73869dc2
DE
2326* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
2327 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
2328
a280dbd1
SDJ
2329* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
2330 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
2331 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
2332 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
2333 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
2334 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
2335 "void".
2336
52e260a3
DE
2337* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
2338
9f948660
SDJ
2339* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
2340
901461f8
PA
2341* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
2342 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
2343 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
2344 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
2345
2346 (gdb) p $rax
2347 $1 = <not saved>
2348
2349 (gdb) info registers rax
2350 rax <not saved>
2351
2352 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
2353 "*value not available*".
2354
caf26be9
SB
2355* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
2356 to binaries.
2357
1e611234
PM
2358* Python scripting
2359
2360 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 2361 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 2362 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
2363 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
2364 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 2365 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 2366
a1217d97
SL
2367* New targets
2368
2369Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
2370Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 2371Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 2372
2659903b
JK
2373* Removed native configurations
2374
2375Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
2376been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
2377
2378arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2379i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2380i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
2381i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
2382m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2383sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2384vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2385
bd712aed 2386* New commands:
b340913d
TT
2387catch rethrow
2388 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
2389maint check-psymtabs
2390 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
2391maint check-symtabs
2392 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
2393maint expand-symtabs
2394 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 2395
dccca75d
EZ
2396show configuration
2397 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
2398
bd712aed
DE
2399maint set|show per-command
2400maint set|show per-command space
2401maint set|show per-command time
2402maint set|show per-command symtab
2403 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
2404
98297bf6
NB
2405remove-symbol-file FILENAME
2406remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
2407 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
2408 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
2409 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
2410
58d06528
JB
2411info exceptions
2412info exceptions REGEXP
2413 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
2414 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
2415 are listed.
2416
bd3eecc3
PA
2417* New options
2418
8fb8eb5c
DE
2419set debug symfile off|on
2420show debug symfile
2421 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
2422 symbol tables within those files
2423
e7045703
DE
2424set print raw frame-arguments
2425show print raw frame-arguments
2426 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
2427 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
2428
bd3eecc3
PA
2429set remote trace-status-packet
2430show remote trace-status-packet
2431 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
2432
a1217d97
SL
2433set debug nios2
2434show debug nios2
2435 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
2436
c1e36e3e
PA
2437set range-stepping
2438show range-stepping
2439 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
2440
98882a26
PA
2441set startup-with-shell
2442show startup-with-shell
2443 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
2444 directly.
2445
29453a14
YQ
2446set code-cache
2447show code-cache
2448 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
2449 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
2450
1c2e4450
PA
2451* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
2452 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
2453 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
2454 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
2455 "set height 0".
2456
db0fec5c
DE
2457* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
2458 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
2459 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
2460
dccca75d
EZ
2461* New command-line options
2462--configuration
2463 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
2464
d0353e76
YQ
2465* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
2466 buffer in Common Trace Format.
2467
b292c783
JK
2468* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
2469 GDB command gcore.
2470
09f2921c 2471* GDB now implements the C++ 'typeid' operator.
6e72ca20 2472
b340913d
TT
2473* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
2474 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
2475
2476* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
2477 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
2478
0c557179
SDJ
2479* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
2480 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
2481 due to an uncaught signal.
2482
d0353e76
YQ
2483* MI changes
2484
403cb6b1 2485 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
2486 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
2487 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 2488
6b7cbff1
JB
2489 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
2490 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
2491
2ea126fa
JB
2492 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
2493 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
2494 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
2495 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
2496 "undefined-command-error-code".
2497
d0353e76
YQ
2498 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
2499 Trace Format now.
2500
c5867ab6
HZ
2501 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
2502
c898adb7
YQ
2503 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
2504 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
2505 are displayed.
2506
dc673c81
YQ
2507 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
2508 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
2509
6211c335
YQ
2510 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
2511 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
2512 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
2513
5713b9b5
JB
2514 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
2515 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
2516 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
2517 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
2518 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
2519 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 2520
40555925
JB
2521 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
2522 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
2523
58d06528
JB
2524 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
2525 the new "info exceptions" command.
2526
0201faac
JB
2527* New system-wide configuration scripts
2528 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
2529 configuration scripts for the following systems:
2530 ** ElinOS
2531 ** Wind River Linux
2532
c1e36e3e
PA
2533* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
2534 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
2535 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
2536 below.
2537
28a93511
YQ
2538* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
2539 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
2540
4ac33720
UW
2541* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
2542 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
2543 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
2544
c1e36e3e
PA
2545* New remote packets
2546
2547vCont;r
2548
2549 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
2550 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
2551 involvemement at each single-step.
2552
7f91dbec
GB
2553qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
2554 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
2555 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
2556 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
2557 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
2558 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
2559 speedup.
2560
c2d6af84
PA
2561* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2562
2563 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
2564 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
2565
28a93511
YQ
2566 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
2567 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
2568 trace state variables.
2569
7a60ad40
YQ
2570 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
2571 target.
2572
6fbe845e
AB
2573* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
2574 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
2575
9058cc3a
TG
2576* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
2577
0d12017b
JB
2578* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
2579 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
2580 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
2581 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
2582
2d450646 2583*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 2584
59ea5688
MM
2585* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
2586 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
2587 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
2588 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
2589
2590set|show record full insn-number-max
2591set|show record full stop-at-limit
2592set|show record full memory-query
2593
2594* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
2595 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
2596 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
2597 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
2598 This new recording method can be enabled using:
2599
2600record btrace
2601
2602 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
2603 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
2604
2605* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
2606 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
2607 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
2608
2609record instruction-history prints the execution history at
2610 instruction granularity
2611
2612record function-call-history prints the execution history at
2613 function granularity
2614
543bf33d
AT
2615* New native configurations
2616
51d66578 2617ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 2618FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 2619x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 2620Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 2621
249729c4
JB
2622* New targets
2623
51d66578
MS
2624ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
2625ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 2626Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 2627x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 2628Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 2629
e64e0392
DE
2630* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
2631 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
2632 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
2633 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
2634 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
2635 --data-directory command-line option.
2636
07540c15
DE
2637* New command line options:
2638
2639-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
2640 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
2641
e93a8774
TT
2642* Removed command line options
2643
2644-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
2645 Emacs.
2646
53342f27
TT
2647* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
2648 type formatting.
2649
451b7c33
TT
2650* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
2651
a72c3253
DE
2652* Python scripting
2653
2654 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
2655
d7de8e3c
TT
2656 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
2657
18a9fc12
TT
2658 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
2659
9a27f2c6
PK
2660 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
2661
bea883fd
SCR
2662 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
2663 of architecture in the Python API.
2664
2665 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
2666 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
2667
a72c3253
DE
2668* New Python-based convenience functions:
2669
2670 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
2671 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
2672 ** $_strlen(str)
2673 ** $_regex(str, regex)
2674
f3c8a52a
JK
2675* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
2676 given an argument.
2677
1605ef26
TT
2678* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
2679 default for GCC since November 2000.
2680
504b36fd
YQ
2681* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
2682
f2a8bc8a
YQ
2683* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
2684 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
2685
23a80689
JB
2686* New configure options
2687
2688--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
2689 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
2690 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
2691 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
2692 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
2693 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
2694--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
2695 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
2696 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 2697
d6b28940
TT
2698* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2699
ab04a2af
TT
2700catch signal
2701 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
2702 conditions to be attached.
2703
d6b28940
TT
2704maint info bfds
2705 List the BFDs known to GDB.
2706
8315665e
YPK
2707python-interactive [command]
2708pi [command]
2709 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
2710 and print the result of expressions.
2711
2712py [command]
2713 "py" is a new alias for "python".
2714
18a9fc12
TT
2715enable type-printer [name]...
2716disable type-printer [name]...
2717 Enable or disable type printers.
2718
aa9259cc
TS
2719* Removed commands
2720
2721 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
2722 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
2723 instead.
2724
53342f27
TT
2725* New options
2726
2727set print type methods (on|off)
2728show print type methods
2729 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
2730 The default is to show them.
2731
2732set print type typedefs (on|off)
2733show print type typedefs
2734 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
2735 The default is to show them.
2736
1b56eb55
JK
2737set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
2738show filename-display
2739 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
2740 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
2741
e9f1758d
PA
2742set trace-buffer-size
2743show trace-buffer-size
2744 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
2745
a46c1e42
PA
2746set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
2747show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
2748 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
2749
be9a8770
PA
2750set debug aarch64
2751show debug aarch64
2752 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
2753 The default is off.
2754
2755set debug coff-pe-read
2756show debug coff-pe-read
2757 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
2758 exported symbols.
2759
2760set debug mach-o
2761show debug mach-o
2762 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
2763 processing.
2764
2765set debug notification
2766show debug notification
2767 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
2768
5b9afe8a
YQ
2769* MI changes
2770
2771 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
2772 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
2773 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
2774 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
2775 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
2776 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
2777 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
2778 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
2779 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
2780 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
2781 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 2782 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 2783 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
2784 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
2785 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
2786 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
2787 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
2788 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
2789 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
2790 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
2791 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
2792 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
2793 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
2794 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
2795 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 2796
608e2dbb
TT
2797* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
2798 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
2799 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
2800 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
2801
f6f899bf
HAQ
2802* New remote packets
2803
2804QTBuffer:size
2805 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
2806 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2807
10782d74
MM
2808Qbtrace:bts
2809 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
2810 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
2811 qSupported query.
2812
2813Qbtrace:off
2814 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
2815 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2816
2817qXfer:btrace:read
2818 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
2819 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2820
80c8d323 2821*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 2822
1b3371b1
L
2823* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
2824 for more x32 ABI info.
2825
d0e64392
MR
2826* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
2827
4cc0665f
MR
2828* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
2829
85d4a676
SS
2830* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
2831 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
2832 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
2833 "info os files" lists file descriptors
2834 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
2835 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
2836 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
2837 "info os msg" lists message queues
2838 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
2839
55aa24fb
SDJ
2840* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
2841 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
2842 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
2843 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
2844 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
2845 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
2846
72508ac0
PO
2847* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
2848 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
2849 record/replay support.
2850
16899756
DE
2851* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
2852
4795f398
DE
2853* Python scripting
2854
7d74f244
DE
2855 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
2856 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
2857
4795f398
DE
2858 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
2859
50897289
TT
2860 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
2861 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
2862
64e7d9dd
TT
2863 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
2864
2865 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
2866 the source at which the symbol was defined.
2867
f0823d2c
TT
2868 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
2869 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
2870 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
2871 symbol's value.
2872
7b282c5a
SCR
2873 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
2874 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
2875
a20ee7a4
SCR
2876 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
2877 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
2878 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
2879
7efc75aa
SCR
2880 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
2881 object associated with a PC value.
2882
ee0bf529
SCR
2883 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
2884 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
2885
a766d390
DE
2886* Go language support.
2887 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
2888 language.
2889
e0f9f062
DE
2890* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
2891 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
2892
217bff3e
JK
2893* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
2894 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
2895
cafec441
TT
2896* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
2897 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
2898 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
2899 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
2900 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
2901 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
2902
4aac40c8
TT
2903* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
2904 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
2905 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
2906 build/libcpp/expr.c.
2907
d99bd577
UW
2908* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
2909 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
2910
53fe1783
GB
2911* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
2912 since December 2007.
2913
e41eec66
JB
2914* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
2915 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
2916 command does. For instance:
2917
2918 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
2919
2920 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
2921 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
2922 created, using the "condition" command.
2923
5808517f
YQ
2924* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
2925 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
2926
481860b3
GB
2927* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
2928
2929* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
2930 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
2931 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
2932 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
2933 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
2934 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
2935 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
2936 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 2937
156942c7
DE
2938 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
2939 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
2940 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
2941 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
2942 the .gdb_index section.
2943
927fbba6
JB
2944* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
2945
20388dd6
YQ
2946* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
2947 target.
2948
f3e0e960
SS
2949* MI changes
2950
2951 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
2952
37ce89eb
SS
2953 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
2954
edcc5120
TT
2955* New commands
2956
e615022a
DE
2957 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2958 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2959 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
2960
edcc5120
TT
2961 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
2962 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
2963
816338b5
SS
2964 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
2965 several hits.
2966
57651221 2967 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
2968 C++ and Java objects.
2969
06fc020f 2970 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 2971 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
2972 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
2973 configured with '--with-python'.
2974
bf88dd68
JK
2975 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
2976 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
2977 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
2978 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
2979 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
2980 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
2981 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
2982
2983 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
2984 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
2985 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
2986 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
2987
e7e0cddf
SS
2988 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
2989 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
2990 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
2991 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
2992
9cb709b6
TT
2993 ** "set print symbol"
2994 "show print symbol"
2995 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
2996 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
2997 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
2998
2d4c29c5
TS
2999* Deprecated commands
3000
3001 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
3002 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
3003
a58b110a
KB
3004* New targets
3005
3006Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 3007HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 3008
72895ff6
LM
3009* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
3010 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
3011 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
3012 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
3013 evaluates to true.
3014
3015* New options
3016
4cc0665f
MR
3017set mips compression
3018show mips compression
3019 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
3020 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
3021 mips16
3022 micromips
3023 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
3024
72895ff6
LM
3025set breakpoint condition-evaluation
3026show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 3027 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
3028 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
3029 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
3030 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
3031 target.
3032
bf88dd68
JK
3033set auto-load off
3034 Disable auto-loading globally.
3035
3036show auto-load
3037 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
3038
3039set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
3040show auto-load gdb-scripts
3041 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
3042
3043set auto-load python-scripts on|off
3044show auto-load python-scripts
3045 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
3046
3047set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
3048show auto-load local-gdbinit
3049 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
3050
3051set auto-load libthread-db on|off
3052show auto-load libthread-db
3053 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
3054
7349ff92 3055set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 3056show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
3057 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
3058 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
3059 of the directories listed by this option.
3060 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
3061
bccbefd2
JK
3062set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
3063show auto-load safe-path
3064 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
3065 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
3066
4dc84fd1
JK
3067set debug auto-load on|off
3068show debug auto-load
3069 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
3070
d3ce09f5 3071set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 3072show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
3073 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
3074 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
3075 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
3076 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
3077
3078set dprintf-function <expr>
3079show dprintf-function
3080set dprintf-channel <expr>
3081show dprintf-channel
3082 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
3083 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
3084
d3ce09f5
SS
3085set disconnected-dprintf on|off
3086show disconnected-dprintf
3087 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
3088 after GDB disconnects.
3089
6dea1fbd
JK
3090* New configure options
3091
7349ff92
JK
3092--with-auto-load-dir
3093 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
3094 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
3095 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
3096 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
3097 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 3098
6dea1fbd
JK
3099--with-auto-load-safe-path
3100 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 3101 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
3102
3103--without-auto-load-safe-path
3104 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
3105 security feature.
3106
72895ff6
LM
3107* New remote packets
3108
74c48cbb
PA
3109z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
3110
72895ff6
LM
3111 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
3112 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
3113 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
3114 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
3115
9b224c5e
PA
3116QProgramSignals:
3117
3118 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
3119 program without GDB involvement.
3120
8320cc4f
JK
3121* New command line options
3122
3123--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
3124 before loading inferior.
3125--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
3126 execute it before loading inferior.
3127
8837a20f
JB
3128*** Changes in GDB 7.4
3129
f8eba3c6
TT
3130* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
3131 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
3132 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
3133 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
3134 inferior changes.
3135
1bfeeb0f
JL
3136* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
3137 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
3138
480a3f21
PW
3139* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
3140 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
3141 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
3142 target hardware watchpoint.
3143
3144 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
3145 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
3146 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
3147 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
3148
3a7bf607
PM
3149* Python scripting
3150
32d1c362 3151 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 3152 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
3153 existing one.
3154
3a7bf607 3155 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
3156 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
3157 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
3158 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
3159 now "message", which just prints the error message without
3160 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 3161
baacfb07 3162 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 3163 Python API.
713389e0 3164
fa3a4f15
PM
3165 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
3166 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 3167 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
3168 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
3169 corresponding value.
3170
5e239b84
PM
3171 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
3172 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
3173 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
3174 on GDB start-up.
3175
9df2fbc4
PM
3176 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
3177 static_block will return the global and static blocks
3178 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
3179 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
3180
457e09f0
DE
3181 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
3182
6839b47f
KP
3183 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
3184 "gdb.breakpoints".
3185
cc72b2a2
KP
3186 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
3187 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
3188 available in the CLI.
3189
84ad80e6
PK
3190 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
3191 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
3192 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
3193 "some_type.items()".
3194
20c168b5
KP
3195 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
3196 new object file.
3197
03c3051a
PK
3198 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
3199 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
3200 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
3201 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
3202 any anonymous fields.
3203
7376e450
TT
3204* MI changes
3205
3206 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
3207 "solib-event".
3208
3209 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
3210 "=breakpoint-modified".
3211
3212 ** New command -ada-task-info.
3213
98a5dd13
DE
3214* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
3215 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
3216 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
3217 lives.
3218
3219 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
3220 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
3221 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
3222 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
3223 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
3224
3225 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
3226 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
3227
478aac75
DE
3228* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
3229 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
3230 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
3231 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
3232 use this option to specify where to find it.
3233
9c06b0b4
TJB
3234* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
3235 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
3236 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
3237 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
3238 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
3239 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
3240 section in the user manual for more details.
3241
03f2bd59
JK
3242* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
3243 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
3244 become available after that.
3245
71eba9c2 3246* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 3247
2bda9cc5
JK
3248* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
3249 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
3250 gcc version 4.7.
3251
ed59ded5
DE
3252* New commands
3253
3254!SHELL COMMAND
3255 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
3256 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
3257
9c06b0b4
TJB
3258* Changed commands
3259
3260watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
3261 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
3262 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
3263
dbaefcf7
DE
3264info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
3265 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
3266 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
3267
71eba9c2 3268info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
3269 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
3270 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
3271 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
3272 name starts with a hyphen.
3273
3065dfb6
SS
3274collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
3275 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
3276 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
3277 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
3278 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
3279 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
3280 number of bytes that will be collected.
3281
f196051f
SS
3282tstart [NOTES]
3283 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
3284 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
3285 setting the variable trace-notes.
3286
3287tstop [NOTES]
3288 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
3289 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
3290 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
3291 trace-stop-notes.
3292
d248b706
KY
3293* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
3294 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
3295 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
3296 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
3297 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
3298 is running.
3299
405f8e94
SS
3300* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
3301 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
3302 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
3303
2bda9cc5
JK
3304* New options
3305
45cfd468
DE
3306set debug dwarf2-read
3307show debug dwarf2-read
3308 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
3309 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
3310
3311set debug symtab-create
3312show debug symtab-create
3313 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
3314 creation. The default is off.
3315
baacfb07
PM
3316set extended-prompt
3317show extended-prompt
3318 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
3319 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
3320 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
3321 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
3322 prompt is displayed.
3323
2bda9cc5
JK
3324set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
3325show print entry-values
3326 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
3327 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
3328 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
3329
3330set debug entry-values
3331show debug entry-values
3332 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
3333 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
3334
c011a4f4
DE
3335set basenames-may-differ
3336show basenames-may-differ
3337 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
3338 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
3339 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
3340 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
3341 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
3342 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
3343 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
3344 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
3345
f196051f
SS
3346set trace-user
3347show trace-user
3348set trace-notes
3349show trace-notes
3350 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
3351 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
3352 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
3353 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
3354
3355set trace-stop-notes
3356show trace-stop-notes
3357 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
3358 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
3359 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
3360 started by someone else.
3361
d248b706
KY
3362* New remote packets
3363
3364QTEnable
3365
3366 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
3367
3368QTDisable
3369
3370 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
3371
f196051f
SS
3372QTNotes
3373
3374 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
3375
3376qTP
3377
3378 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
3379
405f8e94
SS
3380qTMinFTPILen
3381
3382 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
3383 be placed.
3384
1a532630
PP
3385* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
3386 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
3387
11315641
YQ
3388* New targets
3389
3390Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
3391
87326c78
DD
3392* New Simulators
3393
3394Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
3395
e8d56f18
JB
3396*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
3397
3398* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
3399
d6e00af6 3400*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 3401
60f98dde
MS
3402* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
3403 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
3404 matches the given regular expression.
3405
eee5b35e
DD
3406* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
3407
b716877b
AB
3408* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
3409 dumping the instruction opcodes.
3410
aae1c79a
DE
3411* New command line options
3412
3413-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
3414 This is mostly for testing purposes.
3415
a86caf66
DE
3416* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
3417 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
3418
99e7ae30
DE
3419* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
3420 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
3421 source path list instead of augmenting it.
3422
4694da01
TT
3423* GDB now understands thread names.
3424
3425 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
3426 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
3427
3428 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
3429 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
3430
f4b8a18d
KW
3431* OpenCL C
3432 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
3433 has been integrated into GDB.
3434
585d1eb8
PM
3435* Python scripting
3436
da5d4055
PM
3437 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
3438 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
3439 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
3440
9a6f1302
PM
3441 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
3442 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
3443 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
3444 and allows for more dynamic content.
3445
29703da4
PM
3446 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
3447 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
3448 have an is_valid method.
3449
350c6c65
PM
3450 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
3451 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
3452 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
3453
6e6fbe60
DE
3454 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
3455
585d1eb8
PM
3456 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
3457 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
3458 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
3459 that function like so:
3460
3461 result = some_value (10,20)
3462
0e3509db
DE
3463 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
3464 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
3465 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
3466
7b51bc51
DE
3467 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
3468 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
3469 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
3470 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
3471 New function: register_pretty_printer.
3472
3473 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
3474 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
3475
99e7ae30
DE
3476 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
3477
d8e22779
TT
3478 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
3479 selected thread.
3480
4694da01
TT
3481 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
3482 holds the thread's name.
3483
505500db
SW
3484 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
3485 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 3486 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
3487 The following events are currently supported:
3488 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
3489 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
3490 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
3491
def98928
TT
3492* C++ Improvements:
3493
3494 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
3495 instantiation. For example, if you have:
3496
3497 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
3498
3499 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
3500 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
3501 was added to GCC 4.5.
3502
66cb8159
TT
3503 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
3504 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
3505 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
3506 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
3507 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
3508 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
3509
4aac0db7
UW
3510* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
3511 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
3512 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
3513 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
3514 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
3515
283e6a52
TT
3516* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
3517 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
3518 execution to a label.
3519
3520* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
3521 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
3522 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
3523 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
3524
b56df873 3525* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 3526 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
3527 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
3528 of scope.
3529
ae53ffa4
PA
3530* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
3531
3532 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
3533 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
3534 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
3535 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
3536 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
3537 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
3538
3539 (gdb) info threads
3540 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
3541
3542 While now you see this:
3543
3544 (gdb) info threads
3545 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
3546
3547 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
3548 dumps.
3549
3550 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
3551 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
3552 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
3553 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
3554
f1310107
TJB
3555* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
3556 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
3557 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
3558 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
3559 section in the user manual for more details.
3560
248c9dbc
JB
3561* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
3562
1aee7009
JB
3563 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
3564 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 3565
eb826dc6
MF
3566 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
3567
44603653
JB
3568* New native configurations
3569
3570ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
3571
91021223
MF
3572* New targets:
3573
3574Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
3575
6e1bb179
JB
3576* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
3577 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
3578 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
3579 in the GDB user manual.
3580
50c97f38
TT
3581* Guile support was removed.
3582
448a92bf
MF
3583* New features in the GNU simulator
3584
3585 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
3586
66ee2731
MF
3587 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
3588
76b8507d 3589*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 3590
ba25b921
PA
3591* Shared library support for remote targets by default
3592
3593 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
3594 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
3595 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
3596 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
3597 was always disabled for such configurations.
3598
4656f5c6
SW
3599* C++ Improvements:
3600
3601 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
3602
3603 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
3604 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
3605 For example:
3606 namespace A
3607 {
3608 class B { };
3609 void foo (B) { }
3610 }
3611 ...
3612 A::B b
3613 foo(b)
3614 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
3615 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
3616 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
3617
3618 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
3619
3620 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
3621 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
3622 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
3623 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
3624 entry.
3625 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
3626 mentioned flavors of operators.
3627
254e6b9e
DE
3628 ** static const class members
3629
3630 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
3631 class definition has been fixed.
3632
711e434b
PM
3633* Windows Thread Information Block access.
3634
3635 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
3636 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
3637 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
3638 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
3639 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
3640 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
3641
0fb4aa4b
PA
3642* Static tracepoints
3643
3644 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
3645 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
3646 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
3647 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
3648 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
3649 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
3650 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
3651 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
3652 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
3653 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
3654 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
3655 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
3656 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
3657 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
3658 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
3659 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
3660 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
3661 the "New remote packets" section below.
3662
ca11e899
SS
3663* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
3664
3665 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
3666 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
3667 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
3668 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
3669
3670* Observer mode
3671
3672 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
3673 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
3674 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
3675 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
3676 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
3677 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
3678 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
3679
3680* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
3681 current thread.
3682
711e434b
PM
3683* New remote packets
3684
3685qGetTIBAddr
3686
3687 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
3688
dde08ee1
PA
3689qRelocInsn
3690
3691 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
3692 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
3693 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
3694 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
3695 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
3696 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
3697
0fb4aa4b
PA
3698qTfSTM, qTsSTM
3699
3700 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
3701
3702qTSTMat
3703
3704 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
3705 program.
3706
3707qXfer:statictrace:read
3708
3709 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
3710 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
3711 to gdb's qSupported query.
3712
ca11e899
SS
3713QAllow
3714
3715 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
3716
3717QTDPsrc
3718
3719 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
3720 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
3721
3f7b2faa
DE
3722* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
3723 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
3724 a directory.
3725
d337e9f0
PA
3726* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
3727
0fb4aa4b
PA
3728 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
3729 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
3730 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
3731 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
3732
3733 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
3734 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
3735 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
3736 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
3737 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
3738 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
3739 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
3740
3741 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
3742 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 3743
c24d0242
PM
3744 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
3745
c8d5aac9
L
3746* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
3747 it understands register description.
3748
7c953934
TT
3749* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
3750
8685c86f
L
3751* X86 general purpose registers
3752
3753 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
3754 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
3755 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
3756 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
3757 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
3758
95a42b64 3759* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
3760 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
3761 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
3762 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
3763 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
3764 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 3765
8bd10a10
CM
3766* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
3767 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
3768 in the specified file.
3769
ab38a727
PA
3770* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
3771 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
3772 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
3773 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
3774 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
3775 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
3776 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
3777 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
3778 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
3779 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
3780
6149aea9
PA
3781* New commands
3782
f1421989
HZ
3783eval template, expressions...
3784 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
3785 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
3786
ab38a727
PA
3787set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
3788show target-file-system-kind
3789 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
3790 names.
3791
6149aea9
PA
3792save breakpoints <filename>
3793 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
3794 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
3795 definitions, use the `source' command.
3796
3797`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
3798is now deprecated.
3799
0fb4aa4b
PA
3800info static-tracepoint-markers
3801 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
3802
3803strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
3804 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
3805 function, line, address, or marker ID.
3806
ca11e899
SS
3807set observer on|off
3808show observer
3809 Enable and disable observer mode.
3810
3811set may-write-registers on|off
3812set may-write-memory on|off
3813set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
3814set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
3815set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
3816set may-interrupt on|off
3817 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
3818 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
3819 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
3820 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
3821 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
3822 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
3823 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
3824
3825set record memory-query on|off
3826show record memory-query
3827 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
3828 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
3829
53a71c06
CR
3830* Changed commands
3831
3832disassemble
3833 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
3834
f3e9a817
PM
3835* Python scripting
3836
9279c692
JB
3837** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
3838 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
3839 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
3840 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
3841 GDB using Python' in the manual.
3842
adc36818 3843** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
3844 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
3845 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
3846 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 3847
fa33c3cd 3848** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
3849 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
3850
3851** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
3852
3853** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 3854
967cf477
DE
3855** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
3856
8a1ea21f
DE
3857** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
3858 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
3859 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
3860
a7bdde9e
VP
3861* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
3862there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
3863tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
3864regular breakpoints.
3865
05071a4d
PA
3866* New targets
3867
3868ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
3869
6aecb9c2
JB
3870* D language support.
3871 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
3872 language.
3873
431e49aa
TJB
3874* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
3875 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
3876 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
3877 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
3878 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
3879
3880* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
3881 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
3882 conditions of the form:
3883
3884 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
3885
3886 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
3887 interface mentioned above.
3888
bfbf3774 3889*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 3890
4eef138c
TT
3891* C++ Improvements
3892
3893 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
3894
3895 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
3896 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
3897 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
3898 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
3899 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
3900
4eef138c
TT
3901 ** Bug Fixes
3902
3903 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
3904 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
3905 qualified name.
3906
3907 ** Cast Operators
3908
3909 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
3910 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
3911
2d1c1221
ME
3912* New targets
3913
3914Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 3915Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
3916
3917* New Simulators
3918
3919Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 3920Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 3921
6c95b8df
PA
3922* Multi-program debugging.
3923
3924 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
3925 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
3926 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
3927 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
3928 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
3929 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
3930 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
3931 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
3932
d5551862
SS
3933* New tracing features
3934
3935 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
3936
3937 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
3938
3939 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
3940 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
3941 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
3942 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
3943 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
3944 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
3945 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
3946 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
3947 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
3948 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 3949
d5551862 3950 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
3951
3952 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
3953 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
3954 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
3955 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
3956 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
3957 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
3958 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
3959 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
3960 the regular trace command.
3961
d5551862
SS
3962 ** Disconnected tracing
3963
3964 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
3965 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
3966 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
3967 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
3968 connection is lost unexpectedly.
3969
00bf0b85
SS
3970 ** Trace files
3971
3972 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
3973 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
3974 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
3975 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
3976 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
3977 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
3978 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
3979
3980 ** Circular trace buffer
3981
3982 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
3983 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
3984 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
3985 not be available for all target agents.
3986
21a0512e
PP
3987* Changed commands
3988
3989disassemble
3990 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
3991 the arguments to be comma-separated.
3992
0fe7935b
DJ
3993info variables
3994 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
3995 which only declare a variable are not shown.
3996
fb2e7cb4
JB
3997source
3998 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
3999 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
4000 support.
4001
4002 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
4003 "set script-extension" (see below).
4004
6c95b8df
PA
4005* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
4006
399cd161
MS
4007record save [<FILENAME>]
4008 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
4009 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
4010
4011record restore <FILENAME>
4012 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
4013 earlier time, for replay debugging.
4014
6c95b8df
PA
4015add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
4016 Add a new inferior.
4017
4018clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
4019 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
4020 inferior has loaded.
4021
4022remove-inferior ID
4023 Remove an inferior.
4024
4025maint info program-spaces
4026 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
4027
9a7071a8
JB
4028set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
4029show remote interrupt-sequence
4030 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
4031 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
4032 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
4033 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
4034 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
4035
4036set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
4037show remote interrupt-on-connect
4038 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
4039 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
4040 Linux kernel.
4041
4042set remotebreak [on | off]
4043show remotebreak
4044Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
4045
f61e138d
SS
4046tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
4047 Create or modify a trace state variable.
4048
4049info tvariables
4050 List trace state variables and their values.
4051
4052delete tvariable $NAME ...
4053 Delete one or more trace state variables.
4054
6da95a67
SS
4055teval EXPR, ...
4056 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
4057 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
4058
7a697b8d
SS
4059ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
4060 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
4061
b0f02ee9
JK
4062* New expression syntax
4063
4064 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
4065 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
4066
6c95b8df
PA
4067* New options
4068
4069set follow-exec-mode new|same
4070show follow-exec-mode
4071 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
4072 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
4073 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
4074
236f1d4d
SS
4075set default-collect EXPR, ...
4076show default-collect
4077 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
4078 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
4079 such as registers or a critical global variable.
4080
d5551862
SS
4081set disconnected-tracing
4082show disconnected-tracing
4083 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
4084 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
4085 upon disconnection.
4086
4daf5ac0
SS
4087set circular-trace-buffer
4088show circular-trace-buffer
4089 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
4090 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
4091 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
4092 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
4093
fb2e7cb4
JB
4094set script-extension off|soft|strict
4095show script-extension
4096 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
4097 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
4098 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
4099 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
4100 evaluation failed.
4101 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
4102
2b71fc8e
JB
4103set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
4104show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
4105 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
4106 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
4107 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
4108 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
4109 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
4110 is on.
4111
de2e5182
TT
4112* Python API Improvements
4113
4114 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
4115 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
4116 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
4117
4118 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
4119 `is_base_class' attribute.
4120
4121 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
4122
4123 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
4124 evaluate an expression.
4125
f61e138d
SS
4126* New remote packets
4127
4128QTDV
4129 Define a trace state variable.
4130
4131qTV
4132 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
4133
d5551862
SS
4134QTDisconnected
4135 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
4136
4daf5ac0
SS
4137QTBuffer:circular
4138 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
4139
d5551862
SS
4140qTfP, qTsP
4141 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
4142
2d483d34
MS
4143* Bug fixes
4144
4145Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
4146
6e0e5977
JB
4147Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
4148much more reliable. In particular:
4149 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
4150 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
4151 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
4152 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
4153 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
4154 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
4155 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
4156 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
4157 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
4158 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
4159 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
4160 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
4161 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
4162 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
4163 non-threaded programs.
4164
93c26624
JK
4165PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
4166This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
4167libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
4168executable program.
4169
abc7453d 4170*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 4171
4efc6507
DE
4172* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
4173dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
4174them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
4175for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
4176"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
4177
782b2b07
SS
4178* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
4179breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
4180or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
4181the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
4182for tracepoint actions.
4183
53a71c06
CR
4184* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
4185raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
4186modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 4187
e7a8dbfb
HZ
4188* Process record and replay
4189
4190 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
4191 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
4192 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
4193 execute commands.
4194
64644d9b
MS
4195* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
4196step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
4197set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
4198reverse execution.
4199
b9412953
DD
4200* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
4201feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
42022.6.28 or later.
4203
6c7a06a3
TT
4204* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
4205target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
4206char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
4207literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
4208U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
4209`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
4210system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
4211the installation instructions for more information.
4212
f1838a98
UW
4213* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
4214remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
4215with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
4216the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
4217
55333a84
DE
4218* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
4219and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
4220
7f6a6314
PM
4221* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
4222now complete on file names.
4223
65d12d83
TT
4224* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
4225completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
4226For instance, consider:
4227
4228 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
4229 # struct example variable;
4230 (gdb) p variable.
4231
4232If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
4233completions will be "f1" and "f2".
4234
edb3359d
DJ
4235* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
4236the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
4237
2fae03e8
TT
4238* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
4239operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
4240macros.
4241
47a3467a 4242* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
4243the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
4244implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
4245
4246* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
4247registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
4248can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
4249and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 4250
08388c79
DE
4251* New remote packets
4252
4253qSearch:memory:
4254 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
4255
a6f3e723
SL
4256QStartNoAckMode
4257 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
4258 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
4259 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
4260
d7713ae0
EZ
4261vKill
4262 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
4263 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
4264
07e059b5
VP
4265qXfer:osdata:read
4266 Obtains additional operating system information
4267
47a3467a
PA
4268qXfer:siginfo:read
4269qXfer:siginfo:write
4270 Read or write additional signal information.
4271
060871df
PA
4272* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
4273
4274 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
82f06518 4275 packet that permitted the stub to pass a process id was removed.
060871df
PA
4276 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
4277
c055b101 4278* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 4279DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
4280
4281* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
4282and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
4283`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 4284
31fffb02
CS
4285* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
4286with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
4287
88d8a8e0
JB
4288* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
4289
7f99b190
JB
4290* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
4291
ccd213ac
DJ
4292* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
4293which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
4294
82f06518 4295* The qXfer:libraries:read remote protocol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 4296list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 4297
a0ef4274
DJ
4298* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
4299conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
4300have also been fixed.
4301
bfb8797a 4302* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
4303From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
4304are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 4305
71c25dea
TT
4306* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
4307example, given:
4308
4309 template<typename T> class C { };
4310 C<char const *> c;
4311
4312GDB will now correctly handle all of:
4313
4314 ptype C<char const *>
4315 ptype C<char const*>
4316 ptype C<const char *>
4317 ptype C<const char*>
4318
ccd213ac
DJ
4319* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
4320
4321 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
4322 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
4323
7ae0e2a2
UW
4324 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
4325 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
4326 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
4327
a6f3e723
SL
4328 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
4329 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
4330
da8bd9a3
DJ
4331 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
4332 gdbserver.
4333
d70e31dd
DE
4334 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
4335 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
4336
4337 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
4338 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
4339 as appropriate.
4340
d57a3c85
TJB
4341* Python scripting
4342
4343 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
4344 available is determined at configure time.
4345
d8906c6f
TJB
4346 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
4347
aadc346a
JB
4348* Ada tasking support
4349
4350 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
4351 been introduced:
4352
4353 info tasks
4354 Print the list of Ada tasks.
4355 info task N
4356 Print detailed information about task number N.
4357 task
4358 Print the task number of the current task.
4359 task N
4360 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
4361
adb483fe
DJ
4362* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
4363add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
4364
2277426b
PA
4365* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
4366
4367 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
4368 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
4369 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
4370 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
4371 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
4372 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
4373 below.
4374
08d16641
PA
4375* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
4376"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
4377information.
4378
e35359c5
UW
4379* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
4380to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
4381architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
4382See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
4383more information.
4384
85e747d2
UW
4385* Multi-architecture debugging.
4386
4387 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
4388 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
4389 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
4390 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
4391 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
4392
4393* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
4394use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
4395Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
4396powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
4397--enable-targets configure option.
4398
11ade57a
PA
4399* Non-stop mode debugging.
4400
4401 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
4402 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
4403 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
4404 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
4405 section in the user manual for more information.
4406
4407 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
4408 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
4409 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
4410 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
4411 extensions on linux targets.
4412
d7713ae0 4413* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 4414
a96d9b2e
SDJ
4415catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
4416 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
4417 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
4418 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
4419 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
4420 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
4421 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
4422 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
4423 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
4424
08388c79
DE
4425find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
4426 val1 [, val2, ...]
4427 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
4428
d57a3c85
TJB
4429maint set python print-stack
4430maint show python print-stack
4431 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
4432
4433python [CODE]
4434 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
4435
d7713ae0
EZ
4436macro define
4437macro list
4438macro undef
4439 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
4440 interactively.
4441
4442info os processes
4443 Show operating system information about processes.
4444
2277426b
PA
4445info inferiors
4446 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
4447
4448inferior NUM
4449 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
4450
4451detach inferior NUM
4452 Detach from inferior number NUM.
4453
4454kill inferior NUM
4455 Kill inferior number NUM.
4456
d7713ae0
EZ
4457* New options
4458
3285f3fe
UW
4459set spu stop-on-load
4460show spu stop-on-load
4461 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
4462
ff1a52c6
UW
4463set spu auto-flush-cache
4464show spu auto-flush-cache
4465 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
4466 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
4467
d7713ae0
EZ
4468set sh calling-convention
4469show sh calling-convention
4470 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
4471
e0a3ce09 4472set debug timestamp
75feb17d 4473show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
4474 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
4475
4476set disassemble-next-line
4477show disassemble-next-line
4478 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
4479 the debuggee stops.
4480
4481set remote noack-packet
4482show remote noack-packet
4483 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
4484 under "New remote packets."
4485
4486set remote query-attached-packet
4487show remote query-attached-packet
4488 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
4489
4490set remote read-siginfo-object
4491show remote read-siginfo-object
4492 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
4493 packet.
4494
4495set remote write-siginfo-object
4496show remote write-siginfo-object
4497 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
4498 packet.
4499
40ab02ce
MS
4500set remote reverse-continue
4501show remote reverse-continue
4502 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
4503
4504set remote reverse-step
4505show remote reverse-step
4506 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
4507
d7713ae0
EZ
4508set displaced-stepping
4509show displaced-stepping
4510 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
4511 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
4512 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
4513
4514set debug displaced
4515show debug displaced
4516 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
4517
4518maint set internal-error
4519maint show internal-error
4520 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
4521
4522maint set internal-warning
4523maint show internal-warning
4524 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 4525
ccd213ac
DJ
4526set exec-wrapper
4527show exec-wrapper
4528unset exec-wrapper
4529 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 4530
aad4b048
JB
4531set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
4532show multiple-symbols
4533 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
4534 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
4535 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
4536
74960c60
VP
4537set breakpoint always-inserted
4538show breakpoint always-inserted
4539 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
4540 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
4541 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
4542
0428b8f5
DJ
4543set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
4544show arm fallback-mode
4545set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
4546show arm force-mode
4547 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
4548 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
4549 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
4550 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
4551
10568435
JK
4552set disable-randomization
4553show disable-randomization
4554 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
4555 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
4556 multiple debugging sessions.
4557
d7713ae0
EZ
4558set non-stop
4559show non-stop
4560 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
4561 a breakpoint.
4562
b3eb342c 4563set target-async
d7713ae0 4564show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
4565 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
4566 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
4567 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
4568 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
4569
6c7a06a3
TT
4570set target-wide-charset
4571show target-wide-charset
4572 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
4573 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
4574
84603566
SL
4575set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
4576show tcp auto-retry
4577set tcp connect-timeout
4578show tcp connect-timeout
4579 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
4580 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
4581 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
4582
17a37d48
PP
4583set libthread-db-search-path
4584show libthread-db-search-path
4585 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
4586 libthread_db.
4587
d4db2f36
PA
4588set schedule-multiple (on|off)
4589show schedule-multiple
4590 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
4591 the current process.
4592
4e5d721f
DE
4593set stack-cache
4594show stack-cache
4595 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
4596 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
4597 affecting correctness.
4598
910c5da8
JB
4599set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
4600show interactive-mode
4601 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
4602 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
4603 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
4604 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
4605 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
4606
2277426b
PA
4607* Removed commands
4608
4609info forks
4610 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
4611 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
4612 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
4613 command.
4614
4615fork NUM
4616 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
4617 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
4618 alias for the `fork' command.
4619
4620process PID
4621 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
4622 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
4623 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
4624
4625delete fork NUM
4626 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
4627 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
4628 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
4629 fork' command.
4630
4631detach fork NUM
4632 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
4633 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
4634 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
4635 fork' command.
4636
a80b95ba
TG
4637* New native configurations
4638
4639x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
4640
b8bfd3ed
JB
4641x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
4642
75a2d5e7
TT
4643* New targets
4644
c28c63d8 4645Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 4646x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 4647x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 4648S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 4649
6de3146c
PA
4650* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
4651 (mingw32ce) debugging.
4652
d5cbbe6e
JB
4653* Removed commands
4654
4655catch load
4656catch unload
4657 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
4658
75feb17d 4659*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 4660
af5ca30d
NH
4661* New native configurations
4662
4663NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 4664Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
4665
4666* New targets
4667
4668NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
82f06518 4669Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 4670
7a404eba
PA
4671* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4672
4673 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
4674 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
4675 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
4676 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
4677
430ebac9
PA
4678* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
4679(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
4680
fe6fbf8b 4681* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 4682is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
4683
4684* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
4685including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
4686and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 4687
10665d76
JB
4688* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
4689accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
4690more than one contiguous range of addresses.
4691
7cc46491
DJ
4692* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
4693
d71340b8
DJ
4694* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
4695registers on PowerPC targets.
4696
523c4513
DJ
4697* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
4698targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
4699
a6b151f1
DJ
4700* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
4701commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
4702
2d717e4f
DJ
4703* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
4704extended-remote mode.
4705
24a836bd 4706* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
4707The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
4708error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
4709The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 4710
d0c678e6
UW
4711* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
4712building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
4713target architectures.
4714
d64a946d
TJB
4715* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
4716Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
4717now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
4718stored in two consecutive float registers.
4719
ee163bf5
VP
4720* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
4721breakpoints now.
4722
b93b6ca7 4723* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
4724Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
4725include:
b93b6ca7
JB
4726 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
4727 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
4728 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
4729 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
4730 of an assignment
4731 - Improved command completion in Ada
4732 - Several bug fixes
4733
d001be7a
DJ
4734* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
4735process.
4736
a6b151f1
DJ
4737* New commands
4738
6d53d0af
JB
4739set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
4740show print frame-arguments
4741 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
4742 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
4743
a6b151f1
DJ
4744remote put
4745remote get
4746remote delete
4747 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
4748
4749* New MI commands
4750
4751-target-file-put
4752-target-file-get
4753-target-file-delete
4754 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
4755
4756* New remote packets
4757
4758vFile:open:
4759vFile:close:
4760vFile:pread:
4761vFile:pwrite:
4762vFile:unlink:
4763 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 4764
2d717e4f
DJ
4765vAttach
4766 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
4767 mode.
4768
4769vRun
4770 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
4771
8d5f9c6f 4772*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 4773
19d378fc
MS
4774* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
4775bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
4776Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
4777
3a40aaa0
UW
4778* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
4779symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
4780-Bsymbolic linker option.
4781
a6ec25f2
BW
4782* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
4783recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
4784is not supported.
4785
6dd09645
JB
4786* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
4787frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
4788
c9bb8148
DJ
4789* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
479032-bit or 64-bit register values.
4791
0d5de010
DJ
4792* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
4793
23181151
DJ
4794* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
4795target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
4796a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
4797
ea37ba09
DJ
4798* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
4799automatically displayed as character or string data.
4800
4801* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
4802arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
4803as strings.
e1f48ead 4804
123dc839
DJ
4805* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
4806for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 4807only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 4808
05a4558a
DJ
4809* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
4810iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 4811
7c963485
PA
4812* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
4813ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
4814has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
4815
b18be20d
DJ
4816* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
4817
0ca420ce
UW
4818* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
4819
31d99776
DJ
4820* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
4821layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
4822segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
4823
a4642986
MR
4824* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
4825immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
4826
cfa9d6d9
DJ
4827* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
4828"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
4829packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
4830where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
4831Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
4832
4833* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
4834(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
4835
4836* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
4837according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 4838
c9bb8148
DJ
4839* New commands
4840
23776285
MR
4841set remoteflow
4842show remoteflow
4843 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
4844 when debugging using remote targets.
4845
c9bb8148
DJ
4846set mem inaccessible-by-default
4847show mem inaccessible-by-default
4848 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
4849 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
4850 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
4851 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
4852 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
4853
4854set breakpoint auto-hw
4855show breakpoint auto-hw
4856 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
4857 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
4858 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
4859 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
4860 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
4861 including "next" and "finish".
4862
0e420bd8
JB
4863catch exception
4864catch exception unhandled
4865 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
4866
4867catch assert
4868 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
4869
f822c95b
DJ
4870set sysroot
4871show sysroot
4872 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
4873 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
4874 an alias to "set sysroot".
4875
83cc5c53
UW
4876info spu
4877 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
4878 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
4879 architecture.
4880
bd372731
MK
4881* New native configurations
4882
4883OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
4884
23181151
DJ
4885set tdesc filename
4886unset tdesc filename
4887show tdesc filename
4888 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
4889 not query the target for its built-in description.
4890
c9bb8148
DJ
4891* New targets
4892
54fe9172 4893OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 4894MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 4895Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 4896
6dd09645
JB
4897* New remote packets
4898
4899QPassSignals:
4900 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
4901 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
4902
23181151
DJ
4903qXfer:features:read:
4904 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
4905 features.
6dd09645 4906
83cc5c53
UW
4907qXfer:spu:read:
4908qXfer:spu:write:
4909 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
4910 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
4911
cfa9d6d9
DJ
4912qXfer:libraries:read:
4913 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
4914 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
4915 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
4916 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
4917
483367ee
DJ
4918* Removed targets
4919
4920Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
4921
d08950c4
UW
4922alpha*-*-osf1*
4923alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 4924d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
4925hppa*-*-hiux*
4926i[34567]86-ncr-*
4927i[34567]86-*-dgux*
4928i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
4929i[34567]86-*-netware*
4930i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
4931i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
4932i[34567]86-*-sco*
4933i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
4934i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
4935i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
4936i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
4937i[34567]86-*-unixware*
4938i[34567]86-*-sysv*
4939i[34567]86-*-isc*
4940m68*-cisco*-*
4941m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 4942mips*-*-pe
483367ee 4943rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 4944sh*-*-pe
483367ee 4945
7ce59000
DJ
4946* Other removed features
4947
4948target abug
4949target cpu32bug
4950target est
4951target rom68k
4952
4953 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
4954
ea35711c
DJ
4955target hms
4956target e7000
4957target sh3
4958target sh3e
4959
4960 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
4961 H8/300.
4962
4963target ocd
4964
4965 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
4966 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
4967 interfaces.
4968
7ce59000
DJ
4969DWARF 1 support
4970
4971 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
4972 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
4973
54d61198
DJ
4974Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
4975
4976 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
4977 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
4978 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
4979 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
4980
ea35711c
DJ
4981MIPS ".pdr" sections
4982
4983 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
4984 in debugging information.
4985
4986Scheme support
4987
4988 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
4989 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
4990
1a69e1e4
DJ
4991set mips stack-arg-size
4992set mips saved-gpreg-size
4993
4994 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
4995
6dd09645 4996*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 4997
ca3bf3bd
DJ
4998* New targets
4999
5000Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 5001Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 5002
6aec2e11
DJ
5003* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
5004(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
5005running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
5006
5007* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
5008Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
5009supported.
5010
17218d91
DJ
5011* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
5012broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
5013
9ebce043
DJ
5014* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
5015stub provides the required support.
5016
7d3d3ece
DJ
5017* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
5018longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
5019
4f8253f3
JB
5020* New commands
5021
5022set substitute-path
5023unset substitute-path
5024show substitute-path
5025 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
5026 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
5027 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
5028 between compilation and debugging.
5029
9fa66fd7
AS
5030set trace-commands
5031show trace-commands
5032 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
5033 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
5034 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
5035
1f5befc1
DJ
5036* REMOVED features
5037
5038The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
5039
2ec3381a
DJ
5040Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
5041an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
5042
3d00d119
DJ
5043The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
5044
be2a5f71
DJ
5045* New remote packets
5046
5047qSupported:
5048 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
5049 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
5050 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
5051 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
5052 target.
5053
0876f84a
DJ
5054qXfer:auxv:read:
5055 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
5056 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
5057
9ebce043
DJ
5058qXfer:memory-map:read:
5059 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
5060 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
5061
5062vFlashErase:
5063vFlashWrite:
5064vFlashDone:
5065 Erase and program a flash memory device.
5066
0876f84a
DJ
5067* Removed remote packets
5068
5069qPart:auxv:read:
5070 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
5071 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
5072
e374b601 5073*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 5074
96309189
MS
5075* New targets
5076
5077Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
5078
5079Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
5080
53e5f3cf
AS
5081* New commands
5082
5083init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
5084 only if it doesn't already have a value.
5085
ac264b3b
MS
5086The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
5087
5088checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
5089
5090restart <n> Return the program state to a
5091 previously saved state.
5092
5093info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
5094
5095delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
5096
5097set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
5098 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
5099
5100info forks List forks of the user program that
5101 are available to be debugged.
5102
5103fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
5104 forks of the user program that are
5105 available to be debugged.
5106
5107delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
5108 that are available to be debugged (and
5109 kill the forked process).
5110
5111detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
5112 that are available to be debugged (and
5113 allow the process to continue).
5114
3950dc3f
NS
5115* New architecture
5116
5117Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
5118
0ea3f30e
DJ
5119* Improved Windows host support
5120
5121GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
5122native console support, and remote communications using either
5123network sockets or serial ports.
5124
f79daebb
GM
5125* Improved Modula-2 language support
5126
5127GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
5128basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
5129pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
5130printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
5131written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
5132GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
5133
acab6ab2
MM
5134* REMOVED features
5135
5136The ARM rdi-share module.
5137
f4267320
DJ
5138The Netware NLM debug server.
5139
53e5f3cf 5140*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 5141
e0ecbda1
MK
5142* New native configurations
5143
02a677ac 5144OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
5145OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
5146
d64a6579
KB
5147* New targets
5148
5149Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
5150
b33a6190
AS
5151* New command line options
5152
5153--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
5154--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
5155 the child (debugged) program exited with.
5156--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
5157 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
5158 specified multiple times and in conjunction
5159 with the --command (-x) option.
5160
11dced61
AC
5161* Deprecated commands removed
5162
5163The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
5164removed:
5165
5166 Command Replacement
5167 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
5168 othernames set arm disassembler
5169 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
5170 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
5171 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
5172 regs info registers
5173
6fe85783
MK
5174* New BSD user-level threads support
5175
5176It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
5177library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
5178configurations are:
5179
5180FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
5181FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
5182OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
5183
5184Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
5185are not yet supported.
5186
5260ca71
MS
5187* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
5188(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
5189
e84ecc99
AC
5190* REMOVED configurations and files
5191
5192VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 5193Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 5194National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 5195
31e35378
JB
5196* New "set print array-indexes" command
5197
5198After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
5199when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
5200behavior.
5201
e85e5c83
MK
5202* VAX floating point support
5203
5204GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
5205
d91e9901
AS
5206* User-defined command support
5207
5208In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
5209to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
5210section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
5211
f2cb65ca
MC
5212*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
5213
f47b1503
AS
5214* New command line option
5215
5216GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
5217debugging.
5218
f2cb65ca
MC
5219* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
5220
5221GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
5222information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
5223by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
5224proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
5225to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 5226
d08c0230
AC
5227* Internationalization
5228
5229When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
5230internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
5231continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
5232
117ea3cf
PH
5233* Ada
5234
5235Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
5236implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
5237into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
5238
d08c0230
AC
5239* New native configurations
5240
5241GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
5242
5243* Remote 'p' packet
5244
5245GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
5246packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
5247
5248* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
5249
5250GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
5251The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
5252features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
5253i386 application).
5254
09f2921c 5255GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the registers[]
d08c0230
AC
5256compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
5257continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
5258configurations:
5259
5260hppa-*-hpux
5261ia64-*-aix
5262mips-*-irix*
5263*-*-lynx
5264mips-*-linux-gnu
5265sds protocol
5266xdr protocol
5267powerpc bdm protocol
5268
5269Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
5270made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
5271
5272* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5273
5274Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5275been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5276configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5277permanently REMOVED.
5278
5279h8300-*-*
5280mcore-*-*
5281mn10300-*-*
5282ns32k-*-*
5283sh64-*-*
5284v850-*-*
5285
ebb7c577
AC
5286*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
5287
5288* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
5289
5290When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
5291heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
5292been fixed.
5293
5294* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
5295
5296When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
5297fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
5298IRIX long double values).
5299
5300* VAX and "next"
5301
5302A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
5303command. This problem has been fixed.
5304
860660cb 5305*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 5306
0dea2468
AC
5307* Fix for ``many threads''
5308
5309On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
5310rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
5311error message:
5312
5313 ptrace: No such process.
5314 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
5315
5316This problem has been fixed.
5317
2c07db7a
AC
5318* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
5319
5320Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
5321GDB to dump core).
5322
c23968a2
JB
5323* New ``start'' command.
5324
82f06518 5325This command runs the program until the beginning of the main procedure.
c23968a2 5326
71009278
MK
5327* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
5328
5329Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
5330live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
5331platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
5332
5333FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
5334FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
5335NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
5336NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
5337NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
5338OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
5339OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
5340OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
5341OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
5342
3c0b7db2
AC
5343* Signal trampoline code overhauled
5344
5345Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
5346These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
5347of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
5348call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
5349signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
5350
73cc75f3
AC
5351Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
5352features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
5353include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 5354
7243600a
BF
5355* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
5356
6f606e1c
MK
5357* New native configurations
5358
97dc871c 5359GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 5360OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
5361OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
5362OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 5363OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 5364NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 5365OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 5366
a1b461bf
AC
5367* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
5368
5369GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
5370The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
5371including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
5372migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
5373compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
5374work, was also included.
5375
5376GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
5377module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
5378
5379h8300-*-*
5380mcore-*-*
5381mn10300-*-*
5382ns32k-*-*
5383sh64-*-*
5384v850-*-*
5385xstormy16-*-*
5386
5387Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
5388made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
5389
3c7012f5
AC
5390* REMOVED configurations and files
5391
5392Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
5393Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
5394Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
5395Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
5396Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
5397AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
5398Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
5399decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
5400riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
5401sonymips mips-sony-*
5402sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5403
e5fe55f7
AC
5404*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
5405
5406* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
5407
5408The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
5409GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
5410command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
5411program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
5412with GDB".
5413
5414* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
5415
5416Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
5417libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
5418cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
5419GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
5420shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
5421the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
5422are created.
5423
5424Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
5425
5426* Fixed ISO-C build problems
5427
5428The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
5429non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
5430compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
5431
5432* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
5433
5434Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
5435wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
5436
5437* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
5438
5439The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
5440permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
5441systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
5442
5443* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
5444
5445Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
5446has been updated to use constant array sizes.
5447
5448* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
5449
5450GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
5451its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
5452panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
5453
5454* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
5455
5456When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
5457by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
5458not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
5459
faae5abe 5460*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 5461
9175c9a3
MC
5462* Removed --with-mmalloc
5463
5464Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
5465conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
5466
3cc87ec0
MK
5467* Changes in AMD64 configurations
5468
5469The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
5470the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
5471and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
5472you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
5473
f0424ef6
MK
5474* Revised SPARC target
5475
5476The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
5477FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
5478support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
5479from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
5480(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 5481
59659be2
ILT
5482* New C++ demangler
5483
5484GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
5485names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
5486with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
5487programs.
5488
9e08b29b
DJ
5489* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
5490
5491GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
5492arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
5493encountered these.
5494
8dfe8985
DC
5495* C++ nested types and namespaces
5496
5497GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
5498improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
5499is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
5500Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
5501namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
5502"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
5503frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
5504if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
5505GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
5506
cced5e27
MK
5507* New native configurations
5508
5509NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 5510OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 5511OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
5512OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
5513OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 5514
b4b4b794
KI
5515* New debugging protocols
5516
5517M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
5518
7989c619
AC
5519* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
5520
5521The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
82f06518 5522and its very obscure effect on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
7989c619
AC
5523tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
5524
5994185b
AC
5525* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5526
5527Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5528been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5529configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5530permanently REMOVED.
5531
5532Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
5533Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
5534Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
5535Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
5536Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
5537AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
5538Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
5539decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
5540riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
5541sonymips mips-sony-*
5542sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 5543
0ddabb4c
AC
5544* REMOVED configurations and files
5545
5546SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
5547SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
5548Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5549Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5550H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5551HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
5552HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5553HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
5554PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 5555386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
5556Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
5557 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
5558 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
5559SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
5560SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
5561Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5562Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 5563
c7f1390e
DJ
5564*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
5565
1fe43d45
AC
5566* Objective-C
5567
5568Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
5569integrated into GDB.
5570
e6beb428
AC
5571* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
5572
5573DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
5574information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
5575By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
5576backtraces.
5577
5578The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
5579have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
5580DWARF 2 CFI support.
5581
5582* Hosted file I/O.
5583
5584GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
5585file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
5586remote protocol documentation for details.
5587
5588* All targets using the new architecture framework.
5589
5590All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
5591architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
5592to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
5593ppc32 on ppc64).
5594
5595* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
5596
5597GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
5598per-thread variables.
5599
5600* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
5601
5602GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
5603GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
5604
5605* Separate debug info.
5606
5607GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
5608automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
5609of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
5610system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
5611and optional debug files.
5612
5613* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
5614
5615DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
5616describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
5617debugger.
5618
5619GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
5620for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
5621
5622* Java
5623
5624A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
5625Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
5626considered "useable".
5627
85f8f974
DJ
5628* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
5629
5630The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
5631commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
5632kernel.
5633
0fac0b41
DJ
5634* GDB supports logging output to a file
5635
5636There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
5637used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 5638
6ad8ae5c
DJ
5639* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
5640
5641The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
5642disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
5643command.
5644
e286caf2 5645* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
5646
5647The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
5648registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
5649
d28f9cdf
DJ
5650* Profiling support
5651
5652A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
5653be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
5654session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
5655"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
5656data, for more informative profiling results.
5657
da0f9dcd
AC
5658* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
5659
5660The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
5661option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 5662"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
5663
5664Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
5665removed.
5666
fb9b6b35
JJ
5667Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
5668Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
5669Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
5670 in a subsequent -var-update.
5671
954a4db8
MK
5672* New native configurations.
5673
5674FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
5675
6760f9e6
JB
5676* Multi-arched targets.
5677
b4263afa 5678HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 5679Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 5680
1b831c93
AC
5681* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5682
5683Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5684been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5685configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5686permanently REMOVED.
5687
8b0e5691 5688Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 5689Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 5690H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
5691HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
5692HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5693HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 5694PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
5695Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
5696 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
5697 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
5698Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5699Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 5700
5835abe7
NC
5701* REMOVED configurations and files
5702
5703V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
5704Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
5705IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
5706i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
5707i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
5708i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
5709HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
5710 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
5711 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
5712Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5713Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
5714Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
5715OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5716I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 5717
a094c6fb
AC
5718* MIPS $fp behavior changed
5719
5720The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
5721the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
5722context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
5723address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
5724The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
5725
299ffc64 5726*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 5727
46248966
AC
5728* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
5729
5730When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
5731`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
5732in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
5733library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
5734shared libs like mad''.
5735
b9d14705 5736* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 5737
b9d14705
DJ
5738Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
5739the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
5740arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
5741powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 5742
e0e9281e
JB
5743* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
5744
5745GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
5746and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
5747they expand.
5748
dd73b9bb
AC
5749The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
5750invocations in expression, and shows the result.
5751
5752The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
5753macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
5754
e0e9281e
JB
5755Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
5756information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
5757your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
5758information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
5759
2250ee0c
CV
5760* Multi-arched targets.
5761
6e3ba3b8
JT
5762DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
5763DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 5764NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 5765National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
5766Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
5767Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 5768
cd9bfe15 5769* New targets.
e33ce519 5770
456f8b9d
DB
5771Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
5772
e33ce519 5773
da8ca43d
JT
5774* New native configurations
5775
5776Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 5777SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 5778MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 5779UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 5780
cd9bfe15
AC
5781* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5782
5783Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5784been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5785configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5786permanently REMOVED.
5787
92eb23c5 5788Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 5789OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 5790IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 5791Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 5792Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 5793Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
5794i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
5795i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
5796i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
5797HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
5798 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
5799 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 5800I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 5801
db034ac5
AC
5802* OBSOLETE languages
5803
5804CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
5805
cd9bfe15
AC
5806* REMOVED configurations and files
5807
5808AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
5809A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5810AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5811AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5812AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5813
5814testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
5815
20f01a46
DH
5816* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
5817
5818This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
5819commands. The default is 1024.
5820
a5941fbf
MK
5821* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
5822
5823Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
5824
89743e04
MS
5825* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
5826
5827These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
5828to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
5829from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 5830
9fb14e79
JB
5831* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
5832
5833The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
5834including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
5835of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
5836
2037aebb
AC
5837*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
5838
5839* New targets.
5840
5841Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
5842
5843* Bug fixes
5844
5845gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
5846mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
5847Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
5848
5849gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
5850dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
5851Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
5852
5853Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
5854Surprisingly enough, it works now.
5855By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
5856
5857i386 hardware watchpoint support:
5858avoid misses on second run for some targets.
5859By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
5860
37057839 5861*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 5862
1a703748
MS
5863* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
5864
5865This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
5866really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
5867In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
5868target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
5869This can be a significant performance improvement on some
5870(notably embedded) targets.
5871
cefd4ef5
MS
5872* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
5873
55241689
AC
5874This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
5875process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
5876GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
5877hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 5878
352ed7b4
MS
5879* New command line option
5880
5881GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
5882
5883* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
5884
5885There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
5886command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
5887a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
5888be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
5889open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
5890issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
5891a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
5892it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
5893GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
5894is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
5895
fe419ffc
RE
5896* Changes in ARM configurations.
5897
5898Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
5899configuration is fully multi-arch.
5900
eb7cedd9
MK
5901* New native configurations
5902
fe419ffc 5903ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 5904x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 5905AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 5906Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 5907
c9f63e6b
CV
5908* New targets
5909
5910Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
5911
9b4ff276
AC
5912* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5913
5914Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5915been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5916configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5917permanently REMOVED.
5918
5919AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
5920A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5921AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5922AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5923AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5924
b4ceaee6 5925testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 5926
e2caac18
AC
5927* REMOVED configurations and files
5928
5929TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 5930WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
5931PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5932PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5933PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 5934Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
5935Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
5936 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 5937SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 5938Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
5939Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
5940ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 5941Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 5942
c2a727fa
TT
5943* Changes to command line processing
5944
5945The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
5946for the inferior from gdb's command line.
5947
467d8519
TT
5948* Changes to key bindings
5949
5950There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
5951
7072a954
AC
5952*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
5953
5954Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
5955
5956Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
5957corrupted.
5958
5959Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
5960
5961Numerous documentation fixes.
5962
5963Numerous testsuite fixes.
5964
34f47bc4 5965*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
5966
5967* New native configurations
5968
5969Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
5970x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 5971MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
5972MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5973ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 5974s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 5975
bf64bfd6
AC
5976* New targets
5977
def90278 5978Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 5979CRIS cris-axis
55241689 5980UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 5981
17e78a56 5982* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
5983
5984x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 5985Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
5986Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
5987 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
5988TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
5989WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 5990Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
5991PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5992PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5993PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 5994SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
5995Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
5996ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 5997Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 5998
17e78a56
AC
5999stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
6000kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
6001
7fcca85b
AC
6002Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
6003been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
6004configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
6005permanently REMOVED.
6006
a196c81c 6007* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
6008
6009Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
6010Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
6011Pyramid pyramid-*-*
6012ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
6013Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 6014ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 6015
6d6b80e5 6016* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 6017
6d6b80e5 6018GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
6019sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
6020present.
6021
bf64bfd6
AC
6022* Other news:
6023
e23194cb
EZ
6024* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
6025
6026* The MI enabled by default.
6027
6028The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
6029revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
6030engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
6031using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
6032which is now deprecated.
6033
6034* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
6035
6036GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
6037main features are supported:
6038
6039 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
6040
6041 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
6042 extension;
6043
6044 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
6045
6046 - a Pascal expression parser.
6047
6048However, some important features are not yet supported.
6049
6050 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
6051
6052 - there are some problems with boolean types;
6053
6054 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
6055 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
6056
6057 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
6058
6059 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
6060
6061* Changes in completion.
6062
6063Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
6064to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
6065users expect at the shell prompt.
6066
6067Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
6068`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
6069program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
6070files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
6071be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
6072considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
6073name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
6074
6075`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
6076
6077* New platform-independent commands:
6078
6079It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
6080hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
6081documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
6082
6083* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
6084
d7275149
MK
6085Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
6086revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
6087many threads as your system allows you to have.
6088
e23194cb
EZ
6089Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
6090
d7275149
MK
6091Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
6092multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
6093
6094* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
6095
6096Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
6097
e23194cb
EZ
6098GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
6099debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
6100supported.)
6101
6102* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
6103
6104Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
6105breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
6106implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
6107put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
6108and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
6109registers.
6110
6111The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
6112debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
6113watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
6114
6115* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
6116
6117New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
6118the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
6119
6120New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
6121display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
6122IDT.
6123
6124New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
6125from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
6126New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
6127a given linear address.
6128
6129GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
6130program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
6131which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
6132
6133DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
6134
6c56c069
EZ
6135It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
6136
e23194cb
EZ
6137* Changes in documentation.
6138
6139All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
6140Documentation License.
6141
6142Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
6143manual.
6144
6145TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
6146
6147Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
6148manual.
6149
6150The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
6151documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
6152hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
6153
5d6640b1
AC
6154* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
6155
6156The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
6157``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
6158contents of this file.
6159
1a1d8446
AC
6160* gdba.el deleted
6161
6162GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 6163
9debab2f 6164*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 6165
c63ce875
EZ
6166* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
6167
6168Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
6169programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
6170displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
6171greater level of detail.
6172
6173* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
6174
6175It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
6176bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
6177on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
6178written.
6179
6180* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
6181
6182The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
6183necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
6184machines ``out of the box''.
6185
6186The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
6187possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
6188signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
6189would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
6190interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
6191
6192It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
6193standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
6194even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
6195and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
6196terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
6197
6198The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
6199enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
6200also works.
6201
6202DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
6203GDB.
6204
6205It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
6206directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
6207times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
6208breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
6209
ed9a39eb
JM
6210* New native configurations
6211
6212ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 6213PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 6214
7a292a7a
SS
6215* New targets
6216
96baa820 6217Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
6218x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
6219PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
6220TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
6221
085dd6e6
JM
6222* OBSOLETE configurations
6223
6224Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
6225Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 6226Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 6227ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 6228Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 6229
9debab2f
AC
6230Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
6231but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
6232these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
6233be permanently REMOVED.
6234
5330533d
SS
6235* Gould support removed
6236
6237Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
6238
bc9e5bbf
AC
6239* New features for SVR4
6240
6241On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
6242without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
6243load symbols from the running process's executable file.
6244
6245* Many C++ enhancements
6246
6247C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
6248in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
6249
adf40b2e
JM
6250* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
6251
6252A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
6253sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
6254with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
6255``|<program> <args>'' vis:
6256
6257 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
6258 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
6259
43e526b9
JM
6260* MIPS 64 remote protocol
6261
6262A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
6263expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
6264instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
6265
6266The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
6267added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
6268
96baa820
JM
6269* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
6270
6271The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
6272``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
6273include ``set remote P-packet''.
6274
11cf8741
JM
6275* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
6276
6277The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
6278accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
6279``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
6280
7876dd43
DB
6281* ``apropos'' command added.
6282
6283The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
6284documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
6285try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
6286
bc9e5bbf
AC
6287* New MI interface
6288
6289A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
6290interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
6291process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
6292"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
6293enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
6294
6295 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
6296
c906108c
SS
6297*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
6298
6299* New native configurations
6300
6301HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
6302HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 6303M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
6304
6305* New targets
6306
6307Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
6308Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
6309Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
6310
6311* OBSOLETE configurations
6312
6313Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
6314
6315Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
6316but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
6317these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
6318be permanently REMOVED.
6319
6320* ANSI/ISO C
6321
6322As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
6323buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
6324containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
6325use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
6326available. If this is not true, please report the affected
6327configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
6328information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
6329already.
6330
6331* Readline 2.2
6332
6333GDB now uses readline 2.2.
6334
6335* set extension-language
6336
6337You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
6338languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
6339you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
6340 set extension-language .c c++
6341The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
6342and their associated languages.
6343
6344* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
6345
6346When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
6347you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
6348PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
6349
6350 set processor NAME
6351
6352sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
6353following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
6354
6355 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
6356 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
6357 403 IBM PowerPC 403
6358 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
6359 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
6360 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
6361 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
6362 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
6363 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
6364 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
6365 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
6366
6367At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
6368special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
6369registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
6370only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
6371
6372* HP-UX support
6373
6374Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
6375more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
6376library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
6377support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
6378for xdb and dbx commands.
6379
6380* Catchpoints
6381
6382HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
6383generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
6384to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
6385
6386This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
6387argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
6388output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
6389
6390* Debugging across forks
6391
6392On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
6393in the inferior.
6394
6395* TUI
6396
6397HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
6398it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
6399configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
6400
6401* GDB remote protocol additions
6402
6403A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
6404Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
6405fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
6406allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
6407
6408For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
6409full 64-bit address. The command
6410
6411 set remoteaddresssize 32
6412
6413can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
6414the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
6415will be discarded.
6416
6417In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
6418command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
6419
6420 maint packet heythere
6421
6422sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
6423disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
6424time.
6425
6426The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
6427target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
6428downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
6429
6430* Tracing can collect general expressions
6431
6432You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
6433further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
6434doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
6435
6436* mask-address variable for Mips
6437
6438For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
6439a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
6440of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
6441
6442* Higher serial baud rates
6443
6444GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
6445230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
6446to achieve all of these rates.)
6447
6448* i960 simulator
6449
6450The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
6451builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
6452
6453
6454*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
6455
6456* New native configurations
6457
6458Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
6459Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
6460Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
6461PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
6462PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
6463Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
6464Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
6465
6466* New targets
6467
6468Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
6469Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
6470Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
6471Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
6472MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
6473MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
6474MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
6475Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
6476Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6477Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
6478NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
6479
6480* New debugging protocols
6481
6482ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
6483M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
6484DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
6485PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
6486PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
6487Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
6488
6489* DWARF 2
6490
6491All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
6492format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
6493information.
6494
6495* Java frontend
6496
6497GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
6498only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
6499
6500* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
6501
6502For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
6503loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
6504locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
6505
6506* Live range splitting
6507
6508GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
6509range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
6510more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
6511
6512* Hurd support
6513
6514GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
6515updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
6516
6517* ARM Thumb support
6518
6519GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
6520instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
6521instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
6522accordingly.
6523
6524* MIPS16 support
6525
6526GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
6527instruction set.
6528
6529* Overlay support
6530
6531GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
6532linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
6533will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
6534control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
6535additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
6536in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
6537
6538* info symbol
6539
6540The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
6541the symbol at the specified address.
6542
6543* Trace support
6544
6545The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
6546asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
6547extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
6548includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
6549file tracepoint.c for more details.
6550
6551* MIPS simulator
6552
6553Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
6554by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
6555of most MIPS variants.
6556
6557* Sparc simulator
6558
6559Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
6560by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
6561Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
6562
6563* set architecture
6564
6565For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
6566basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
6567architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
6568the possible architectures.
6569
6570*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
6571
6572* New native configurations
6573
6574Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
6575M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
6576PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
6577PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
6578PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
6579RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
6580
6581* New targets
6582
6583ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
6584I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
6585MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
6586MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
6587PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
6588Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
6589Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
6590
6591* PowerPC simulator
6592
6593The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
6594contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
6595PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
6596basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
6597performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
6598
6599* Solaris 2.5
6600
6601GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
6602
6603* Windows 95/NT native
6604
6605GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
6606To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
6607which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
6608Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
6609ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
6610
6611* dont-repeat command
6612
6613If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
6614command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
6615useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
6616extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
6617
6618* Send break instead of ^C
6619
6620The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
6621rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
6622GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
6623
6624* Remote protocol timeout
6625
6626The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
6627that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
6628to read from the target. The default value is 2.
6629
6630* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
6631
6632By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
6633loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
6634stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
6635when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
6636in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
6637
6638Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
6639/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
6640automatically on hpux10.
6641
6642* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
6643
6644Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
6645
6646* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
6647
6648When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
6649may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
6650the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
6651every character. The default value is 1050.
6652
6653* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
6654
6655If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
6656a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
6657replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
6658details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
6659remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
6660to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
6661
6662* Speedups for remote debugging
6663
6664GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
6665the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
6666and more efficient S-record downloading.
6667
6668* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
6669
6670GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
6671Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
6672
6673*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
6674
6675* Psymtabs for XCOFF
6676
6677The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
6678can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
6679
6680* Remote targets use caching
6681
6682Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
6683remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
6684it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
6685debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
09f2921c 6686off' turns the data cache off.
c906108c
SS
6687
6688* Remote targets may have threads
6689
6690The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
6691in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
6692gdb/remote.c for details.
6693
6694* NetROM support
6695
6696If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
6697support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
6698acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
6699write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
6700support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
6701another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
6702sequence is something like
6703
6704 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
6705 load <prog>
6706 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
6707
6708* Macintosh host
6709
6710GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
6711may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
6712it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
6713available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
6714device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
6715directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
6716scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
6717mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
6718
6719* Autoconf
6720
6721GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
6722but does simplify configuration and building.
6723
6724* hpux10
6725
6726GDB now supports hpux10.
6727
6728*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
6729
6730* New native configurations
6731
6732x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
6733x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
6734NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
6735Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
6736
6737* New targets
6738
6739A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
6740HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
6741CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
6742PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
6743WDC 65816 w65-*-*
6744
6745* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
6746
6747GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
6748possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
6749filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
6750the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
6751if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
6752
6753* Arguments to user-defined commands
6754
6755User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
6756Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
6757trivial example:
6758define adder
6759 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
6760
6761To execute the command use:
6762adder 1 2 3
6763
6764Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
6765Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
6766use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
6767
6768* New `if' and `while' commands
6769
6770This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
6771commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
6772expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
6773execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
6774terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
6775`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
6776if the expression is zero.
6777
6778* Fortran source language mode
6779
6780GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
6781Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
6782variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
6783with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
6784Fortran compilers.
6785
6786* Better HPUX support
6787
6788Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
6789running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
6790processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
6791for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
6792that behavior do the following before running the program:
6793
6794 adb -w a.out
6795 __dld_flags?W 0x5
6796 control-d
6797
6798This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
6799To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
6800
6801 adb -w a.out
6802 __dld_flags?W 0x4
6803 control-d
6804
6805You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
6806the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
6807external linkage.
6808
6809GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
6810HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
6811
6812* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
6813
6814You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
6815commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
6816current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
6817"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
6818associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
6819configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
6820
6821* New DOS host serial code
6822
6823This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
6824no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
6825a PC's serial port.
6826
6827*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
6828
6829* New "complete" command
6830
6831This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
6832were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
6833
6834* Trailing space optional in prompt
6835
6836"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
6837allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
6838
6839* Breakpoint hit counts
6840
6841"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
6842has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
6843can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
6844to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
6845less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
6846that breakpoint.
6847
6848* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
6849
6850"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
6851an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
6852arrays actually contain only short strings.
6853
6854* Shared library breakpoints
6855
6856In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
6857breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
6858
6859* Hardware watchpoints
6860
6861There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
6862targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
6863
55241689 6864Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
6865
6866* Annotations
6867
6868Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
6869and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
6870
6871* Improved Irix 5 support
6872
6873GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
6874
6875* Improved HPPA support
6876
6877GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
6878
6879* New native configurations
6880
6881Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
6882HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
6883Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
6884RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
6885
6886* New targets
6887
6888OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
6889MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
6890Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
6891
6892* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
6893
6894There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
6895This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
6896
6897* Fixes
6898
6899As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
6900and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
6901
6902*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
6903
6904* Irix 5 is now supported
6905
6906* HPPA support
6907
6908GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
6909to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
6910GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
6911of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
6912can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
6913
6914
6915*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
6916
6917* User visible changes:
6918
6919* Remote Debugging
6920
6921The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
6922target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
6923debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
6924integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
6925debugging info for the mips target).
6926
6927* DEC Alpha native support
6928
6929GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
6930debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
6931work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
6932Alpha-specific notes.
6933
6934* Preliminary thread implementation
6935
6936GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
6937
6938* LynxOS native and target support for 386
6939
6940This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
6941to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
6942for details).
6943
6944* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
6945
6946This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
6947mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
6948call methods, ...etc.
6949
6950*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
6951
6952 * User visible changes:
6953
6954Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
6955supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
6956other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
6957somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
6958
6959Filename completion now works.
6960
6961When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
6962arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
6963addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
6964
6965All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
6966vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
6967should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
6968your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
6969to be on the far side of a thin network line.
6970
6971 * DEC alpha support
6972
6973This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
6974cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
6975
6976
6977*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
6978
6979 * Testsuite
6980
6981This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
6982The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
6983via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
6984
6985 * C++ demangling
6986
6987'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
6988emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
6989Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
6990disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
6991use gdb with AT&T cfront.
6992
6993 * Simulators
6994
6995GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
6996So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
6997Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
6998
6999 * New targets supported
7000
7001H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
7002H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
7003SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
7004Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
7005IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
7006
7007Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
7008version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
7009GO32 memory extender.
7010
7011 * New remote protocols
7012
7013MIPS remote debugging protocol.
7014
7015 * New source languages supported
7016
7017This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
7018used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
7019into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
7020
7021
7022*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
7023
7024 * HP Precision Architecture supported
7025
7026GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
7027version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
7028University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
7029compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
7030format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
7031(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
7032
7033Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
7034
7035 * Faster and better demangling
7036
7037We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
7038demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
7039character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
7040only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
7041This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
7042increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
7043symbol lookups.
7044
7045`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
7046from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
7047compiler does not actually implement.
7048
7049 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
7050
7051In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
7052inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
7053recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
7054very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
7055The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
7056circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
7057fix.
7058
7059The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
7060release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
7061
7062 * Improved configure script
7063
7064The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
7065you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
7066host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
7067done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
7068
7069We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
7070version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
7071`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
7072The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
7073only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
7074We hope to make this the default in a future release.
7075
7076 * Documentation improvements
7077
7078There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
7079produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
7080before submitting changes.
7081
7082The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
7083M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
7084`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
7085you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
7086a future texinfo-X.Y release.
7087
7088*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
7089We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
7090been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
7091or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
7092`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
7093around this problem.
7094
7095 * New features
7096
7097GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
7098the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
7099`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
7100the target program.
7101
7102The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
7103how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
7104
7105 * New native hosts supported
7106
7107HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
7108386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
7109
7110 * New targets supported
7111
7112AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
7113
7114 * New file formats supported
7115
7116BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
7117HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
7118
7119 * Major bug fixes
7120
7121Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
7122
7123We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
7124printf_filtered("%s") problems.
7125
7126We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
7127for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
7128release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
7129
7130You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
7131will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
7132
7133We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
7134for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
7135especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
7136libraries.
7137
7138The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
7139information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
7140command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
7141any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
7142when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
7143
7144 * Internal improvements
7145
7146GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
7147debugging of multiple languages in the future.
7148
7149GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
7150Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
7151symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
7152contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
7153shared code that handles any of them.
7154
7155 * New command line options
7156
7157We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
7158
7159 * Mmalloc licensing
7160
7161The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
7162General Public License.
7163
7164*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
7165
7166 * Host/native/target split
7167
7168GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
7169hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
7170target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
7171local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
7172ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
7173
7174The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
7175GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
7176is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
7177code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
7178any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
7179built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
7180handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
7181
7182GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
7183It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
7184plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
7185
7186 * New hosts supported
7187
7188HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
7189386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
7190386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
7191
7192 * New targets supported
7193
7194Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
719568030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
7196
7197 * New native hosts supported
7198
7199386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
7200 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
7201386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
7202
7203 * New file formats supported
7204
7205BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
7206supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
7207format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
7208
7209 * New commands
7210
7211`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
7212`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
7213These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
7214
7215`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
7216
7217You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
7218scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
7219prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
7220executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
7221
7222 * C++ improvements
7223
7224We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
7225info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
7226symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
7227
7228Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
7229
7230 * Major bug fixes
7231
82f06518 7232The crash that occurred when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
c906108c
SS
7233fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
7234by the compiler.
7235
7236We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
7237support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
7238
7239John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
7240slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
7241that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
7242purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
7243the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
7244mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
7245
7246Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
7247about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
7248completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
7249we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
7250
7251 * AMD 29k support
7252
7253A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
7254specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
7255calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
7256usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
7257in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
7258
7259We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
7260Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
7261of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
7262resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
7263
7264 * Remote interfaces
7265
7266We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
7267with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
7268message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
7269This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
7270needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
7271breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
7272each instruction being stepped through.
7273
7274The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
7275registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
7276
7277There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
7278find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
7279Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
7280processor with a serial port.
7281
7282 * Configuration
7283
7284Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
7285`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
7286supported, and what files each one uses.
7287
7288 * Library changes
7289
7290There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
7291disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
7292Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
7293disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
7294
7295The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
7296Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
7297can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
7298grants all the rights from the General Public License.
7299
7300 * Documentation
7301
7302The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
7303reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
7304as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
7305encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
7306system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
7307bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
7308
7309And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
7310
7311
7312*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
7313
7314 * Better support for C++ function names
7315
7316GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
7317names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
7318(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
7319single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
7320Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
7321
7322GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
7323the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
7324You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
7325lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
7326for the list of formats.
7327
7328 * G++ symbol mangling problem
7329
7330Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
7331C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
7332directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
82f06518 7333can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compiling gdb/symtab.c. The
c906108c
SS
7334usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
7335about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
7336this problem.)
7337
7338 * New 'maintenance' command
7339
7340All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
7341the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
7342can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
7343
7344 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
7345 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
7346 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
7347 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
7348 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
7349 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
7350
7351The following commands are new:
7352
7353 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
7354 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
7355 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
7356
7357 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
7358
7359We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
7360(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
7361be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
7362read after argv processing.
7363
7364 * New hosts supported
7365
7366Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
7367
55241689 7368GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
7369
7370We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
7371is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
7372for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
7373masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
7374fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
7375It costs extra.
7376
7377 * New targets supported
7378
7379Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
7380
7381 * More smarts about finding #include files
7382
7383GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
7384all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
7385greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
7386especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
7387the one that contains your sources.
7388
7389We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
7390breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
7391try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
7392
7393 * Interesting infernals change
7394
7395GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
7396section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
7397target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
7398stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
7399
7400 * Bug fixes (of course!)
7401
7402There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
7403 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
7404 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
7405
7406See the ChangeLog for details.
7407
7408*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
7409
7410 * New machines supported (host and target)
7411
7412IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
7413
7414SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
7415
7416 * New malloc package
7417
7418GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
82f06518 7419Mmalloc is capable of handling multiple heaps of memory. It is also
c906108c
SS
7420capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
7421This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
7422pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
7423more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
7424
7425 * info proc
7426
7427The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
7428'help info proc' for details.
7429
7430 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
7431
7432The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
7433Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
7434possible.
7435
7436 * File name changes for MS-DOS
7437
7438Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
7439support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
7440conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
7441environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
7442that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
7443in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
7444
7445 * Cross byte order fixes
7446
7447Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
7448targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
7449
7450 * New -mapped and -readnow options
7451
7452If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
7453system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
7454`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
7455program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
7456called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
7457Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
7458and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
7459the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
7460option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
7461starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
7462
7463You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
7464the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
7465information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
7466slower, but makes future operations faster.
7467
7468The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
7469build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
7470A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
7471use is:
7472
7473 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
7474
7475The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
7476It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
7477shared across multiple host platforms.
7478
7479 * longjmp() handling
7480
7481GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
7482siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
7483all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
7484platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
7485
7486 * Solaris 2.0
7487
7488Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
7489this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
7490reading symbols.
7491
7492 * Bug fixes
7493
7494As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
7495People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
7496crashes and trashed symbol tables.
7497
7498*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
7499
7500 * New machines supported (host and target)
7501
7502SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
7503 (except core files)
7504BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
7505Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
7506
7507 * New machines supported (target)
7508
7509AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
7510
7511 * C++ support
7512
7513GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
7514The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
7515per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
7516
7517GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
7518`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
7519extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
7520good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
7521will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
7522released.
7523
7524 * New features for SVR4
7525
7526GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
7527shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
7528only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
7529
7530The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
7531on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
7532it prints the address mappings of the process.
7533
7534If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
7535bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
7536
7537 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
7538
7539Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
7540now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
7541skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
7542make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
7543same code linked statically.
7544
7545 * New Getopt
7546
7547GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
7548version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
7549continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
7550Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
7551added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
7552future by other options that begin with the same letter.
7553
7554 * Bugs fixed
7555
7556The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
7557Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
7558See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
7559
7560
7561*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
7562
7563 * New machines supported (host and target)
7564
7565Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
7566NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
7567Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
7568
7569 * Almost SCO Unix support
7570
7571We had hoped to support:
7572SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
7573(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
7574that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
7575about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
7576
7577 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
7578
7579GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
7580debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
7581is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
7582send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
7583reqired (if any).
7584
7585 * New Readline
7586
7587GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
7588is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
7589required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
7590
7591 * Bugs fixed
7592
7593The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
7594Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
7595See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
7596
7597 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
7598
7599GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
7600supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
7601symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
7602
7603Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
7604mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
7605debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
7606mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
7607version 2.
7608
7609Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
7610really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
7611line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
7612variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
7613situation somewhat.
7614
7615When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
7616However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
7617methods.
7618
7619We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
7620DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
7621encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
7622
7623
7624*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
7625
7626 * Improved configuration
7627
7628Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
7629Porting BFD is simpler.
7630
7631 * Stepping improved
7632
7633The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
7634of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
7635in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
7636function that has debugging information is called within the line.
7637
7638 * Bug fixing
7639
7640Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
7641
7642 * New host supported (not target)
7643
7644Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
7645
7646
7647*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
7648
7649 * Multiple source language support
7650
7651GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
7652It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
7653and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
7654language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
7655You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
7656`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
7657
7658 * GDB and Modula-2
7659
7660GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
7661currently under development at the State University of New York at
7662Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
7663continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
7664
7665Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
7666debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
7667symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
7668
7669There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
7670in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
7671
7672 * set write on/off
7673
7674GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
7675a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
7676the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
7677by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
7678effect immediately.
7679
7680 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
7681
7682When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
7683shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
7684The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
7685examining core files.
7686
7687 * set listsize
7688
7689You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
7690The default is 10.
7691
7692 * New machines supported (host and target)
7693
7694SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
7695Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
7696Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
7697
7698 * New hosts supported (not targets)
7699
7700IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
7701
7702 * New targets supported (not hosts)
7703
7704AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
7705AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
7706Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
7707
7708 * New remote interfaces
7709
7710AMD 29000 Adapt
7711AMD 29000 Minimon
7712
7713
7714*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
7715
7716 * New Facilities
7717
7718Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
7719
7720Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
7721target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
7722is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
7723remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
7724remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
7725also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
7726using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
7727stub on the target system.
7728
7729New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
7730
7731GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
7732library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
7733object file types such as a.out and coff.
7734
7735There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
7736refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
7737
7738
7739 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
7740
7741All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
7742by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
7743
7744For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
7745``Show prompt'' produces the response:
7746Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
7747
7748What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
7749print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
7750will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
7751all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
7752
7753confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
7754 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
7755 it is already running. Default is ON.
7756
7757editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
7758 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
7759 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
7760 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
7761 Default is ON.
7762
7763history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
7764 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
7765 or the value of the environment variable
7766 GDBHISTFILE.
7767
7768history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
7769 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
7770 HISTSIZE.
7771
7772history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
7773 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
7774 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
7775
7776history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
7777 history expansion will be performed on
7778 command line input. The default is OFF.
7779
7780radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
7781 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
7782 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
7783
7784height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
7785 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
7786 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
7787 variable TERM.
7788
7789width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
7790 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
7791 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
7792 variable TERM.
7793
7794Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
7795``set width'' instead.
7796
7797print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
7798 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
7799 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
7800 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
7801
7802print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
7803 is OFF.
7804
7805print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
7806 "raw" form if off.
7807
7808print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
7809 like instructions.
7810
7811print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
7812
7813
7814 * Support for Epoch Environment.
7815
7816The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
7817new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
7818are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
7819window.
7820
7821
7822 * Support for Shared Libraries
7823
7824GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
7825Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
7826before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
7827happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
7828At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
7829from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
7830shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
7831It can be abbreviated ``share''.
7832
7833sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
7834 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
7835 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
7836
7837info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
7838
7839
7840 * Watchpoints
7841
7842A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
7843expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
7844tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
7845quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
7846problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
7847more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
7848
7849watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
7850
7851info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
7852
7853delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7854disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7855enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7856
7857
7858 * C++ multiple inheritance
7859
7860When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
7861for C++ programs.
7862
7863 * C++ exception handling
7864
7865Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
7866ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
7867the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
7868handler's context).
7869
7870catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
7871 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
7872 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
7873
7874info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
7875 current stack frame.
7876
7877
7878 * Minor command changes
7879
7880The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
7881command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
7882is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
7883
7884The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
7885at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
7886frames without printing.
7887
7888 * New directory command
7889
7890'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
7891The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
7892about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
7893with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
7894find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
7895
7896 * Configuring GDB for compilation
7897
7898For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
7899for more details.
7900
7901GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
7902two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
7903Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
7904where the program that you are debugging will run.
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