Use is_xcoff_format in gas testsuite
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 9
5
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6* Help and apropos commands will now show the documentation of a
7 command only once, even if that command has one or more aliases.
8 These commands now show the command name, then all of its aliases,
9 and finally the description of the command.
10
11* 'help aliases' now shows only the user defined aliases. GDB predefined
12 aliases are shown together with their aliased command.
13
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14* GDB now supports debuginfod, an HTTP server for distributing ELF/DWARF
15 debugging information as well as source code.
16
17 When built with debuginfod, GDB can automatically query debuginfod
18 servers for the separate debug files and source code of the executable
19 being debugged.
20
21 To build GDB with debuginfod, pass --with-debuginfod to configure (this
22 requires libdebuginfod, the debuginfod client library).
23
24 debuginfod is distributed with elfutils, starting with version 0.178.
25
26 You can get the latest version from https://sourceware.org/elfutils.
27
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28* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
29
30 ** GDBserver is now supported on RISC-V GNU/Linux.
31
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32 ** GDBserver no longer supports these host triplets:
33
34 i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
35 powerpc-*-lynxos*
36 i[34567]86-*-nto*
37 bfin-*-*linux*
38 crisv32-*-linux*
39 cris-*-linux*
40 m32r*-*-linux*
41 tilegx-*-linux*
42 arm*-*-mingw32ce*
43 i[34567]86-*-mingw32ce*
44
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45* Debugging MS-Windows processes now sets $_exitsignal when the
46 inferior is terminated by a signal, instead of setting $_exitcode.
47
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48* Multithreaded symbol loading has now been enabled by default on systems
49 that support it (see entry for GDB 9, below), providing faster
50 performance for programs with many symbols.
51
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52* The $_siginfo convenience variable now also works on Windows targets,
53 and will display the EXCEPTION_RECORD of the last handled exception.
54
7c043ba6 55* TUI windows can now be arranged horizontally.
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56
57* The command history filename can now be set to the empty string
58 either using 'set history filename' or by setting 'GDBHISTFILE=' in
59 the environment. The effect of setting this filename to the empty
60 string is that GDB will not try to load any previous command
61 history.
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62
63* On Windows targets, it is now possible to debug 32-bit programs with a
64 64-bit GDB.
7c043ba6 65
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66* New commands
67
68set exec-file-mismatch -- Set exec-file-mismatch handling (ask|warn|off).
69show exec-file-mismatch -- Show exec-file-mismatch handling (ask|warn|off).
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70 Set or show the option 'exec-file-mismatch'. When GDB attaches to a
71 running process, this new option indicates whether to detect
72 a mismatch between the current executable file loaded by GDB and the
73 executable file used to start the process. If 'ask', the default,
74 display a warning and ask the user whether to load the process
75 executable file; if 'warn', just display a warning; if 'off', don't
76 attempt to detect a mismatch.
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78tui new-layout NAME WINDOW WEIGHT [WINDOW WEIGHT]...
79 Define a new TUI layout, specifying its name and the windows that
80 will be displayed.
81
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82maintenance print xml-tdesc [FILE]
83 Prints the current target description as an XML document. If the
84 optional FILE is provided (which is an XML target description) then
85 the target description is read from FILE into GDB, and then
86 reprinted.
87
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88* Changed commands
89
90alias [-a] [--] ALIAS = COMMAND [DEFAULT-ARGS...]
91 The alias command can now specify default args for an alias.
92 GDB automatically prepends the alias default args to the argument list
93 provided explicitly by the user.
94 For example, to have a backtrace with full details, you can define
95 an alias 'bt_ALL' as
96 'alias bt_ALL = backtrace -entry-values both -frame-arg all
97 -past-main -past-entry -full'.
98 Alias default arguments can also use a set of nested 'with' commands,
99 e.g. 'alias pp10 = with print pretty -- with print elem 10 -- print'
100 defines the alias pp10 that will pretty print a maximum of 10 elements
101 of the given expression (if the expression is an array).
102
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103* New targets
104
105GNU/Linux/RISC-V (gdbserver) riscv*-*-linux*
106
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107* Python API
108
109 ** gdb.register_window_type can be used to implement new TUI windows
110 in Python.
111
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112 ** Dynamic types can now be queried. gdb.Type has a new attribute,
113 "dynamic", and gdb.Type.sizeof can be None for a dynamic type. A
114 field of a dynamic type may have None for its "bitpos" attribute
115 as well.
116
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117 ** Commands written in Python can be in the "TUI" help class by
118 registering with the new constant gdb.COMMAND_TUI.
119
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120 ** New method gdb.PendingFrame.architecture () to retrieve the
121 architecture of the pending frame.
122
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123 ** New gdb.Architecture.registers method that returns a
124 gdb.RegisterDescriptorIterator object, an iterator that returns
125 gdb.RegisterDescriptor objects. The new RegisterDescriptor is a
126 way to query the registers available for an architecture.
127
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128 ** New gdb.Architecture.register_groups method that returns a
129 gdb.RegisterGroupIterator object, an iterator that returns
130 gdb.RegisterGroup objects. The new RegisterGroup is a way to
131 discover the available register groups.
132
4decd62b 133*** Changes in GDB 9
9335e75a 134
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135* 'thread-exited' event is now available in the annotations interface.
136
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137* New built-in convenience variables $_gdb_major and $_gdb_minor
138 provide the GDB version. They are handy for conditionally using
139 features available only in or since specific GDB versions, in
140 scripts that should work error-free with many different versions,
141 such as in system-wide init files.
142
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143* New built-in convenience functions $_gdb_setting, $_gdb_setting_str,
144 $_gdb_maint_setting and $_gdb_maint_setting_str provide access to values
145 of the GDB settings and the GDB maintenance settings. They are handy
146 for changing the logic of user defined commands depending on the
147 current GDB settings.
148
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149* GDB now supports Thread Local Storage (TLS) variables on several
150 FreeBSD architectures (amd64, i386, powerpc, riscv). Other
151 architectures require kernel changes. TLS is not yet supported for
152 amd64 and i386 process core dumps.
153
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154* Support for Pointer Authentication (PAC) on AArch64 Linux. Return
155 addresses that required unmasking are shown in the backtrace with the
156 postfix [PAC].
d851aa71 157
eb41253a 158* Two new convenience functions $_cimag and $_creal that extract the
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159 imaginary and real parts respectively from complex numbers.
160
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161* New built-in convenience variables $_shell_exitcode and $_shell_exitsignal
162 provide the exitcode or exit status of the shell commands launched by
163 GDB commands such as "shell", "pipe" and "make".
164
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165* The command define-prefix can now define user defined prefix commands.
166 User defined commands can now be defined using these user defined prefix
167 commands.
168
169* Command names can now use the . character.
170
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171* The RX port now supports XML target descriptions.
172
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173* GDB now shows the Ada task names at more places, e.g. in task switching
174 messages.
175
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176* GDB can now be compiled with Python 3 on Windows.
177
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178* New convenience variable $_ada_exception holds the address of the
179 Ada exception being thrown. This is set by Ada-related catchpoints.
180
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181* GDB can now place breakpoints on nested functions and subroutines in
182 Fortran code. The '::' operator can be used between parent and
183 child scopes when placing breakpoints, for example:
184
185 (gdb) break outer_function::inner_function
186
187 The 'outer_function::' prefix is only needed if 'inner_function' is
188 not visible in the current scope.
189
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190* In addition to the system-wide gdbinit file, if configured with
191 --with-system-gdbinit-dir, GDB will now also load files in that directory
192 as system gdbinit files, unless the -nx or -n flag is provided. Files
193 with extensions .gdb, .py and .scm are supported as long as GDB was
194 compiled with support for that language.
195
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196* GDB now supports multithreaded symbol loading for higher performance.
197 This feature is still in testing, so it is disabled by default. You
198 can turn it on using 'maint set worker-threads unlimited'.
199
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200* Multi-target debugging support
201
202 GDB now supports debugging multiple target connections
203 simultaneously. For example, you can now have each inferior
204 connected to different remote servers running in different machines,
205 or have one inferior debugging a local native process, an inferior
206 debugging a core dump, etc.
207
208 This support is experimental and comes with some limitations -- you
209 can only resume multiple targets simultaneously if all targets
210 support non-stop mode, and all remote stubs or servers must support
211 the same set of remote protocol features exactly. See also "info
212 connections" and "add-inferior -no-connection" below, and "maint set
213 target-non-stop" in the user manual.
214
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215* Python API
216
217 ** The gdb.Value type has a new method 'format_string' which returns a
218 string representing the value. The formatting is controlled by the
219 optional keyword arguments: 'raw', 'pretty_arrays', 'pretty_structs',
220 'array_indexes', 'symbols', 'unions', 'deref_refs', 'actual_objects',
221 'static_members', 'max_elements', 'repeat_threshold', and 'format'.
222
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223 ** gdb.Type has a new property 'objfile' which returns the objfile the
224 type was defined in.
225
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226 ** The frame information printed by the python frame filtering code
227 is now consistent with what the 'backtrace' command prints when
228 there are no filters, or when the 'backtrace' '-no-filters' option
229 is given.
230
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231 ** The new function gdb.lookup_static_symbol can be used to look up
232 symbols with static linkage.
233
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234 ** The new function gdb.lookup_static_symbols can be used to look up
235 all static symbols with static linkage.
236
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237 ** gdb.Objfile has new methods 'lookup_global_symbol' and
238 'lookup_static_symbol' to lookup a symbol from this objfile only.
239
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240 ** gdb.Block now supports the dictionary syntax for accessing symbols in
241 this block (e.g. block['local_variable']).
242
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243* New commands
244
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245| [COMMAND] | SHELL_COMMAND
246| -d DELIM COMMAND DELIM SHELL_COMMAND
247pipe [COMMAND] | SHELL_COMMAND
248pipe -d DELIM COMMAND DELIM SHELL_COMMAND
249 Executes COMMAND and sends its output to SHELL_COMMAND.
250 With no COMMAND, repeat the last executed command
251 and send its output to SHELL_COMMAND.
252
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253define-prefix COMMAND
254 Define or mark a command as a user-defined prefix command.
255
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256with SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
257w SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
258 Temporarily set SETTING, run COMMAND, and restore SETTING.
259 Usage: with SETTING -- COMMAND
260 With no COMMAND, repeats the last executed command.
261 SETTING is any GDB setting you can change with the "set"
262 subcommands. For example, 'with language c -- print someobj'
263 temporarily switches to the C language in order to print someobj.
264 Settings can be combined: 'w lang c -- w print elements unlimited --
265 usercmd' switches to the C language and runs usercmd with no limit
266 of array elements to print.
267
268maint with SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
269 Like "with", but works with "maintenance set" settings.
270
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271set may-call-functions [on|off]
272show may-call-functions
273 This controls whether GDB will attempt to call functions in
274 the program, such as with expressions in the print command. It
275 defaults to on. Calling functions in the program being debugged
276 can have undesired side effects. It is now possible to forbid
277 such function calls. If function calls are forbidden, GDB will throw
278 an error when a command (such as print expression) calls a function
279 in the program.
280
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281set print finish [on|off]
282show print finish
283 This controls whether the `finish' command will display the value
284 that is returned by the current function. When `off', the value is
285 still entered into the value history, but it is not printed. The
286 default is `on'.
287
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288set print max-depth
289show print max-depth
290 Allows deeply nested structures to be simplified when printing by
291 replacing deeply nested parts (beyond the max-depth) with ellipses.
292 The default max-depth is 20, but this can be set to unlimited to get
293 the old behavior back.
294
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295set print raw-values [on|off]
296show print raw-values
297 By default, GDB applies the enabled pretty printers when printing a
298 value. This allows to ignore the enabled pretty printers for a series
299 of commands. The default is 'off'.
300
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301set logging debugredirect [on|off]
302 By default, GDB debug output will go to both the terminal and the logfile.
303 Set if you want debug output to go only to the log file.
304
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305set style title foreground COLOR
306set style title background COLOR
307set style title intensity VALUE
308 Control the styling of titles.
309
310set style highlight foreground COLOR
311set style highlight background COLOR
312set style highlight intensity VALUE
313 Control the styling of highlightings.
314
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315maint set worker-threads
316maint show worker-threads
317 Control the number of worker threads that can be used by GDB. The
e49b22ff 318 default is 0. "unlimited" lets GDB choose a number that is
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319 reasonable. Currently worker threads are only used when demangling
320 the names of linker symbols.
321
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322set style tui-border foreground COLOR
323set style tui-border background COLOR
324 Control the styling of TUI borders.
325
326set style tui-active-border foreground COLOR
327set style tui-active-border background COLOR
328 Control the styling of the active TUI border.
329
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330maint set test-settings KIND
331maint show test-settings KIND
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332 A set of commands used by the testsuite for exercising the settings
333 infrastructure.
334
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335maint set tui-resize-message [on|off]
336maint show tui-resize-message
337 Control whether GDB prints a message each time the terminal is
338 resized when in TUI mode. This is primarily useful for testing the
339 TUI.
340
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341set print frame-info [short-location|location|location-and-address
342 |source-and-location|source-line|auto]
343show print frame-info
344 This controls what frame information is printed by the commands printing
345 a frame. This setting will e.g. influence the behaviour of 'backtrace',
346 'frame', 'stepi'. The python frame filtering also respect this setting.
347 The 'backtrace' '-frame-info' option can override this global setting.
348
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349set tui compact-source
350show tui compact-source
351
352 Enable the "compact" display mode for the TUI source window. The
353 compact display uses only as much space as is needed for the line
354 numbers in the current file, and only a single space to separate the
355 line numbers from the source.
356
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357info modules [-q] [REGEXP]
358 Return a list of Fortran modules matching REGEXP, or all modules if
359 no REGEXP is given.
360
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361info module functions [-q] [-m MODULE_REGEXP] [-t TYPE_REGEXP] [REGEXP]
362 Return a list of functions within all modules, grouped by module.
363 The list of functions can be restricted with the optional regular
364 expressions. MODULE_REGEXP matches against the module name,
365 TYPE_REGEXP matches against the function type signature, and REGEXP
366 matches against the function name.
367
368info module variables [-q] [-m MODULE_REGEXP] [-t TYPE_REGEXP] [REGEXP]
369 Return a list of variables within all modules, grouped by module.
370 The list of variables can be restricted with the optional regular
371 expressions. MODULE_REGEXP matches against the module name,
372 TYPE_REGEXP matches against the variable type, and REGEXP matches
373 against the variable name.
374
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375set debug remote-packet-max-chars
376show debug remote-packet-max-chars
377 Controls the number of characters to output in a remote packet when using
378 "set debug remote".
379 The default is 512 bytes.
380
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381info connections
382 Lists the target connections currently in use.
383
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384* Changed commands
385
386help
387 The "help" command uses the title style to enhance the
388 readibility of its output by styling the classes and
389 command names.
390
391apropos [-v] REGEXP
392 Similarly to "help", the "apropos" command also uses the
393 title style for the command names. "apropos" accepts now
394 a flag "-v" (verbose) to show the full documentation
395 of matching commands and to use the highlight style to mark
396 the documentation parts matching REGEXP.
397
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398printf
399eval
400 The GDB printf and eval commands can now print C-style and Ada-style
401 string convenience variables without calling functions in the program.
402 This allows to do formatted printing of strings without having
403 a running inferior, or when debugging a core dump.
404
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405info sources [-dirname | -basename] [--] [REGEXP]
406 This command has now optional arguments to only print the files
407 whose names match REGEXP. The arguments -dirname and -basename
408 allow to restrict matching respectively to the dirname and basename
409 parts of the files.
410
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411show style
412 The "show style" and its subcommands are now styling
413 a style name in their output using its own style, to help
414 the user visualize the different styles.
415
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416set print frame-arguments
417 The new value 'presence' indicates to only indicate the presence of
418 arguments using ..., instead of printing argument names and values.
419
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420set print raw-frame-arguments
421show print raw-frame-arguments
422
423 These commands replace the similarly-named "set/show print raw
424 frame-arguments" commands (now with a dash instead of a space). The
425 old commands are now deprecated and may be removed in a future
426 release.
e664d728 427
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428add-inferior [-no-connection]
429 The add-inferior command now supports a "-no-connection" flag that
430 makes the new inferior start with no target connection associated.
431 By default, the new inferior inherits the target connection of the
432 current inferior. See also "info connections".
433
434info inferior
435 This command's output now includes a new "Connection" column
436 indicating which target connection an inferior is bound to. See
437 "info connections" above.
438
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439maint test-options require-delimiter
440maint test-options unknown-is-error
441maint test-options unknown-is-operand
442maint show test-options-completion-result
443 Commands used by the testsuite to validate the command options
444 framework.
445
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446focus, winheight, +, -, >, <
447 These commands are now case-sensitive.
448
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449* New command options, command completion
450
451 GDB now has a standard infrastructure to support dash-style command
452 options ('-OPT'). One benefit is that commands that use it can
453 easily support completion of command line arguments. Try "CMD
454 -[TAB]" or "help CMD" to find options supported by a command. Over
455 time, we intend to migrate most commands to this infrastructure. A
456 number of commands got support for new command options in this
457 release:
458
459 ** The "print" and "compile print" commands now support a number of
460 options that allow overriding relevant global print settings as
461 set by "set print" subcommands:
462
463 -address [on|off]
464 -array [on|off]
465 -array-indexes [on|off]
466 -elements NUMBER|unlimited
467 -null-stop [on|off]
468 -object [on|off]
469 -pretty [on|off]
d8edc8b7 470 -raw-values [on|off]
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471 -repeats NUMBER|unlimited
472 -static-members [on|off]
473 -symbol [on|off]
474 -union [on|off]
475 -vtbl [on|off]
476
477 Note that because the "print"/"compile print" commands accept
478 arbitrary expressions which may look like options (including
479 abbreviations), if you specify any command option, then you must
480 use a double dash ("--") to mark the end of argument processing.
481
482 ** The "backtrace" command now supports a number of options that
483 allow overriding relevant global print settings as set by "set
484 backtrace" and "set print" subcommands:
485
486 -entry-values no|only|preferred|if-needed|both|compact|default
487 -frame-arguments all|scalars|none
488 -raw-frame-arguments [on|off]
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489 -frame-info auto|source-line|location|source-and-location
490 |location-and-address|short-location
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491 -past-main [on|off]
492 -past-entry [on|off]
493
494 In addition, the full/no-filters/hide qualifiers are now also
495 exposed as command options too:
496
497 -full
498 -no-filters
499 -hide
500
501 ** The "frame apply", "tfaas" and "faas" commands similarly now
502 support the following options:
503
504 -past-main [on|off]
505 -past-entry [on|off]
506
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507 ** The new "info sources" options -dirname and -basename options
508 are using the standard '-OPT' infrastructure.
509
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510 All options above can also be abbreviated. The argument of boolean
511 (on/off) options can be 0/1 too, and also the argument is assumed
512 "on" if omitted. This allows writing compact command invocations,
513 like for example:
514
d8edc8b7 515 (gdb) p -ra -p -o 0 -- *myptr
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516
517 The above is equivalent to:
518
d8edc8b7 519 (gdb) print -raw-values -pretty -object off -- *myptr
3345721a 520
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521 ** The "info types" command now supports the '-q' flag to disable
522 printing of some header information in a similar fashion to "info
523 variables" and "info functions".
524
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525 ** The "info variables", "info functions", and "whereis" commands
526 now take a '-n' flag that excludes non-debug symbols (symbols
527 from the symbol table, not from the debug info such as DWARF)
528 from the results.
529
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530* Completion improvements
531
532 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "thread apply all" and
533 "taas" commands, and their "-ascending" option can now be
534 abbreviated.
535
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536 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "info threads", "info
537 functions", "info variables", "info locals", and "info args"
538 commands.
54d66006 539
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540 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "compile file" and
541 "compile code" commands. The "compile file" command now
542 completes on filenames.
543
544 ** GDB can now complete the backtrace command's
545 "full/no-filters/hide" qualifiers.
546
547* In settings, you can now abbreviate "unlimited".
548
549 E.g., "set print elements u" is now equivalent to "set print
550 elements unlimited".
551
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552* New MI commands
553
554-complete
555 This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
556 were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by MI
557 frontends in cases when separate CLI and MI channels cannot be used.
558
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559-catch-throw, -catch-rethrow, and -catch-catch
560 These can be used to catch C++ exceptions in a similar fashion to
561 the CLI commands 'catch throw', 'catch rethrow', and 'catch catch'.
562
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563-symbol-info-functions, -symbol-info-types, and -symbol-info-variables
564 These commands are the MI equivalent of the CLI commands 'info
565 functions', 'info types', and 'info variables' respectively.
566
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567-symbol-info-modules, this is the MI equivalent of the CLI 'info
568 modules' command.
569
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570-symbol-info-module-functions and -symbol-info-module-variables.
571 These commands are the MI equivalent of the CLI commands 'info
572 module functions' and 'info module variables'.
573
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574* Other MI changes
575
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576 ** The default version of the MI interpreter is now 3 (-i=mi3).
577
578 ** The output of information about multi-location breakpoints (which is
579 syntactically incorrect in MI 2) has changed in MI 3. This affects
580 the following commands and events:
581
582 - -break-insert
583 - -break-info
584 - =breakpoint-created
585 - =breakpoint-modified
586
587 The -fix-multi-location-breakpoint-output command can be used to enable
588 this behavior with previous MI versions.
589
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590 ** Backtraces and frames include a new optional field addr_flags which is
591 given after the addr field. On AArch64 this contains PAC if the address
592 has been masked in the frame. On all other targets the field is not
593 present.
594
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595* Testsuite
596
597 The testsuite now creates the files gdb.cmd (containing the arguments
598 used to launch GDB) and gdb.in (containing all the commands sent to
599 GDB) in the output directory for each test script. Multiple invocations
600 are appended with .1, .2, .3 etc.
601
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602* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.82.
603
604 Using another implementation of the make program or an earlier version of
605 GNU make to build GDB or GDBserver is not supported.
606
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607* Building GDB now requires GNU readline >= 7.0.
608
609 GDB now bundles GNU readline 8.0, but if you choose to use
610 --with-system-readline, only readline >= 7.0 can be used.
611
11061048
TT
612* The TUI SingleKey keymap is now named "SingleKey". This can be used
613 from .inputrc to bind keys in this keymap. This feature is only
614 available when gdb is built against GNU readline 8.0 or later.
615
abf516c6
UW
616* Removed targets and native configurations
617
618 GDB no longer supports debugging the Cell Broadband Engine. This includes
619 both debugging standalone Cell/B.E. SPU applications and integrated debugging
620 of Cell/B.E. applications that use both the PPU and SPU architectures.
621
ddd44b70
DD
622* New Simulators
623
624TI PRU pru-*-elf
625
dae8b3eb
RO
626* Removed targets and native configurations
627
628Solaris 10 i?86-*-solaris2.10, x86_64-*-solaris2.10,
629 sparc*-*-solaris2.10
630
9335e75a 631*** Changes in GDB 8.3
4e5b2f89 632
8d619c01
EBM
633* GDB and GDBserver now support access to additional registers on
634 PowerPC GNU/Linux targets: PPR, DSCR, TAR, EBB/PMU registers, and
635 HTM registers.
636
078a0207
KS
637* GDB now has experimental support for the compilation and injection of
638 C++ source code into the inferior. This beta release does not include
639 support for several language features, such as templates, constructors,
640 and operators.
641
642 This feature requires GCC 7.1 or higher built with libcp1.so
643 (the C++ plug-in).
644
c7ab0aef
SDJ
645* GDB and GDBserver now support IPv6 connections. IPv6 addresses
646 can be passed using the '[ADDRESS]:PORT' notation, or the regular
647 'ADDRESS:PORT' method.
648
7d11235d
SM
649* DWARF index cache: GDB can now automatically save indices of DWARF
650 symbols on disk to speed up further loading of the same binaries.
651
e8bf1ce4
JB
652* Ada task switching is now supported on aarch64-elf targets when
653 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
654 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
655 in the GDB user manual.
656
b0f492b9
GB
657* GDB in batch mode now exits with status 1 if the last command to be
658 executed failed.
659
b5ffee31
AB
660* The RISC-V target now supports target descriptions.
661
e9076973
JB
662* System call catchpoints now support system call aliases on FreeBSD.
663 When the ABI of a system call changes in FreeBSD, this is
664 implemented by leaving a compatibility system call using the old ABI
665 at the existing number and allocating a new system call number for
666 the new ABI. For example, FreeBSD 12 altered the layout of 'struct
667 kevent' used by the 'kevent' system call. As a result, FreeBSD 12
668 kernels ship with both 'kevent' and 'freebsd11_kevent' system calls.
669 The 'freebsd11_kevent' system call is assigned an alias of 'kevent'
670 so that a system call catchpoint for the 'kevent' system call will
671 catch invocations of both the 'kevent' and 'freebsd11_kevent'
672 binaries. This ensures that 'kevent' system calls are caught for
673 binaries using either the old or new ABIs.
674
140a4bc0
TT
675* Terminal styling is now available for the CLI and the TUI. GNU
676 Source Highlight can additionally be used to provide styling of
677 source code snippets. See the "set style" commands, below, for more
678 information.
679
041be526
SM
680* Removed support for old demangling styles arm, edg, gnu, hp and
681 lucid.
682
a14c4daa
PW
683* New commands
684
078a0207
KS
685set debug compile-cplus-types
686show debug compile-cplus-types
687 Control the display of debug output about type conversion in the
82f06518 688 C++ compile feature. Commands have no effect while compiling
078a0207
KS
689 for other languages.
690
3e68067f
SM
691set debug skip
692show debug skip
693 Control whether debug output about files/functions skipping is
694 displayed.
695
a14c4daa
PW
696frame apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT | level LEVEL...] [FLAG]... COMMAND
697 Apply a command to some frames.
698 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
699 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a frame.
700
701taas COMMAND
702 Apply a command to all threads (ignoring errors and empty output).
703 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s COMMAND'.
704
705faas COMMAND
706 Apply a command to all frames (ignoring errors and empty output).
707 Shortcut for 'frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
708
709tfaas COMMAND
710 Apply a command to all frames of all threads (ignoring errors and empty
711 output).
712 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
713
3c3bb058
AB
714maint set dwarf unwinders (on|off)
715maint show dwarf unwinders
716 Control whether DWARF unwinders can be used.
717
8b113111
JB
718info proc files
719 Display a list of open files for a process.
720
a14c4daa
PW
721* Changed commands
722
669e09f6
PW
723Changes to the "frame", "select-frame", and "info frame" CLI commands.
724 These commands all now take a frame specification which
725 is either a frame level, or one of the keywords 'level', 'address',
726 'function', or 'view' followed by a parameter. Selecting a frame by
727 address, or viewing a frame outside the current backtrace now
728 requires the use of a keyword. Selecting a frame by level is
729 unchanged. The MI comment "-stack-select-frame" is unchanged.
730
c1168a2f
JD
731target remote FILENAME
732target extended-remote FILENAME
733 If FILENAME is a Unix domain socket, GDB will attempt to connect
734 to this socket instead of opening FILENAME as a character device.
735
e0a7911f
PW
736info args [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
737info functions [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
738info locals [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
739info variables [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
740 These commands can now print only the searched entities
741 matching the provided regexp(s), giving a condition
742 on the entity names or entity types. The flag -q disables
743 printing headers or informations messages.
744
604c4ca9
PW
745info functions
746info types
747info variables
748rbreak
749 These commands now determine the syntax for the shown entities
750 according to the language chosen by `set language'. In particular,
751 `set language auto' means to automatically choose the language of
752 the shown entities.
753
a14c4daa
PW
754thread apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT] [FLAG]... COMMAND
755 The 'thread apply' command accepts new FLAG arguments.
756 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
757 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a thread.
758
7806cea7
TT
759set tui tab-width NCHARS
760show tui tab-width NCHARS
761 "set tui tab-width" replaces the "tabset" command, which has been deprecated.
762
140a4bc0
TT
763set style enabled [on|off]
764show style enabled
765 Enable or disable terminal styling. Styling is enabled by default
7557a514 766 on most hosts, but disabled by default when in batch mode.
140a4bc0 767
d085f989
TT
768set style sources [on|off]
769show style sources
770 Enable or disable source code styling. Source code styling is
771 enabled by default, but only takes effect if styling in general is
772 enabled, and if GDB was linked with GNU Source Highlight.
773
140a4bc0
TT
774set style filename foreground COLOR
775set style filename background COLOR
776set style filename intensity VALUE
777 Control the styling of file names.
778
779set style function foreground COLOR
780set style function background COLOR
781set style function intensity VALUE
782 Control the styling of function names.
783
784set style variable foreground COLOR
785set style variable background COLOR
786set style variable intensity VALUE
787 Control the styling of variable names.
788
789set style address foreground COLOR
790set style address background COLOR
791set style address intensity VALUE
792 Control the styling of addresses.
793
26fb3983
JV
794* MI changes
795
796 ** The '-data-disassemble' MI command now accepts an '-a' option to
797 disassemble the whole function surrounding the given program
798 counter value or function name. Support for this feature can be
799 verified by using the "-list-features" command, which should
800 contain "data-disassemble-a-option".
801
6d52907e
JV
802 ** Command responses and notifications that include a frame now include
803 the frame's architecture in a new "arch" attribute.
804
52a187f8
JW
805* New native configurations
806
807GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
74792ff7 808FreeBSD/riscv riscv*-*-freebsd*
52a187f8
JW
809
810* New targets
811
812GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
416a69af
HAQ
813CSKY ELF csky*-*-elf
814CSKY GNU/LINUX csky*-*-linux
ed65e20b 815FreeBSD/riscv riscv*-*-freebsd*
197df35e
JB
816NXP S12Z s12z-*-elf
817GNU/Linux/OpenRISC or1k*-*-linux*
52a187f8 818
742a7df5
EZ
819* Removed targets
820
821GDB no longer supports native debugging on versions of MS-Windows
822before Windows XP.
823
a40bf0c2
SM
824* Python API
825
2c3fc25d
KB
826 ** GDB no longer supports Python versions less than 2.6.
827
a40bf0c2
SM
828 ** The gdb.Inferior type has a new 'progspace' property, which is the program
829 space associated to that inferior.
830
0ae1a321
SM
831 ** The gdb.Progspace type has a new 'objfiles' method, which returns the list
832 of objfiles associated to that program space.
833
51e78fc5
TT
834 ** gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_COMMON_BLOCK, gdb.SYMBOL_MODULE_DOMAIN, and
835 gdb.SYMBOL_COMMON_BLOCK_DOMAIN were added to reflect changes to
836 the gdb core.
837
838 ** gdb.SYMBOL_VARIABLES_DOMAIN, gdb.SYMBOL_FUNCTIONS_DOMAIN, and
839 gdb.SYMBOL_TYPES_DOMAIN are now deprecated. These were never
840 correct and did not work properly.
841
af54ade9
KB
842 ** The gdb.Value type has a new constructor, which is used to construct a
843 gdb.Value from a Python buffer object and a gdb.Type.
844
f35d5ade
TT
845* Configure changes
846
847--enable-ubsan
848
eff98030
TT
849 Enable or disable the undefined behavior sanitizer. This is
850 disabled by default, but passing --enable-ubsan=yes or
851 --enable-ubsan=auto to configure will enable it. Enabling this can
852 cause a performance penalty. The undefined behavior sanitizer was
853 first introduced in GCC 4.9.
f35d5ade 854
4e5b2f89 855*** Changes in GDB 8.2
cd385f94 856
471b9d15
MR
857* The 'set disassembler-options' command now supports specifying options
858 for the MIPS target.
859
d4d429d5
PT
860* The 'symbol-file' command now accepts an '-o' option to add a relative
861 offset to all sections.
862
291f9a96
PT
863* Similarly, the 'add-symbol-file' command also accepts an '-o' option to add
864 a relative offset to all sections, but it allows to override the load
865 address of individual sections using '-s'.
866
ed6dfe51
PT
867* The 'add-symbol-file' command no longer requires the second argument
868 (address of the text section).
869
4b2dfa9d
MR
870* The endianness used with the 'set endian auto' mode in the absence of
871 an executable selected for debugging is now the last endianness chosen
872 either by one of the 'set endian big' and 'set endian little' commands
873 or by inferring from the last executable used, rather than the startup
874 default.
875
eb6af809
TT
876* The pager now allows a "c" response, meaning to disable the pager
877 for the rest of the current command.
878
b744723f
AA
879* The commands 'info variables/functions/types' now show the source line
880 numbers of symbol definitions when available.
881
2d97a5d9
JB
882* 'info proc' now works on running processes on FreeBSD systems and core
883 files created on FreeBSD systems.
884
007e1530
TT
885* C expressions can now use _Alignof, and C++ expressions can now use
886 alignof.
887
1461bdac
AH
888* Support for SVE on AArch64 Linux. Note that GDB does not detect changes to
889 the vector length while the process is running.
890
386a8676
JB
891* New commands
892
893set debug fbsd-nat
894show debug fbsd-nat
895 Control display of debugging info regarding the FreeBSD native target.
896
3fcded8f
JB
897set|show varsize-limit
898 This new setting allows the user to control the maximum size of Ada
899 objects being printed when those objects have a variable type,
900 instead of that maximum size being hardcoded to 65536 bytes.
901
4a4495d6
MM
902set|show record btrace cpu
903 Controls the processor to be used for enabling errata workarounds for
904 branch trace decode.
905
5045b3d7
GB
906maint check libthread-db
907 Run integrity checks on the current inferior's thread debugging
908 library
909
910maint set check-libthread-db (on|off)
911maint show check-libthread-db
912 Control whether to run integrity checks on inferior specific thread
913 debugging libraries as they are loaded. The default is not to
914 perform such checks.
915
6d7bb824
TT
916* Python API
917
918 ** Type alignment is now exposed via the "align" attribute of a gdb.Type.
919
a913fffb
TT
920 ** The commands attached to a breakpoint can be set by assigning to
921 the breakpoint's "commands" field.
922
56bcdbea
TT
923 ** gdb.execute can now execute multi-line gdb commands.
924
7729052b
TT
925 ** The new functions gdb.convenience_variable and
926 gdb.set_convenience_variable can be used to get and set the value
927 of convenience variables.
928
984ee559
TT
929 ** A gdb.Parameter will no longer print the "set" help text on an
930 ordinary "set"; instead by default a "set" will be silent unless
931 the get_set_string method returns a non-empty string.
932
dbbb1059
AB
933* New targets
934
935RiscV ELF riscv*-*-elf
936
a2a79012
PA
937* Removed targets and native configurations
938
939m88k running OpenBSD m88*-*-openbsd*
8a3de5e1
PA
940SH-5/SH64 ELF sh64-*-elf*, SH-5/SH64 support in sh*
941SH-5/SH64 running GNU/Linux SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-linux*
942SH-5/SH64 running OpenBSD SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-openbsd*
a2a79012 943
a3b60e45
JK
944* Aarch64/Linux hardware watchpoints improvements
945
946 Hardware watchpoints on unaligned addresses are now properly
947 supported when running Linux kernel 4.10 or higher: read and access
948 watchpoints are no longer spuriously missed, and all watchpoints
949 lengths between 1 and 8 bytes are supported. On older kernels,
950 watchpoints set on unaligned addresses are no longer missed, with
951 the tradeoff that there is a possibility of false hits being
952 reported.
953
056dec39 954* Configure changes
44cee4fd
TT
955
956--enable-codesign=CERT
957 This can be used to invoke "codesign -s CERT" after building gdb.
958 This option is useful on macOS, where code signing is required for
959 gdb to work properly.
960
056dec39
TT
961--disable-gdbcli has been removed
962 This is now silently accepted, but does nothing.
963
cd385f94 964*** Changes in GDB 8.1
305d16a9 965
cef0f868
SH
966* GDB now supports dynamically creating arbitrary register groups specified
967 in XML target descriptions. This allows for finer grain grouping of
968 registers on systems with a large amount of registers.
969
7c161838
SDJ
970* The 'ptype' command now accepts a '/o' flag, which prints the
971 offsets and sizes of fields in a struct, like the pahole(1) tool.
972
97cbe998
SDJ
973* New "--readnever" command line option instructs GDB to not read each
974 symbol file's symbolic debug information. This makes startup faster
975 but at the expense of not being able to perform symbolic debugging.
976 This option is intended for use cases where symbolic debugging will
977 not be used, e.g., when you only need to dump the debuggee's core.
978
2400729e
UW
979* GDB now uses the GNU MPFR library, if available, to emulate target
980 floating-point arithmetic during expression evaluation when the target
981 uses different floating-point formats than the host. At least version
982 3.1 of GNU MPFR is required.
983
289e23aa
AA
984* GDB now supports access to the guarded-storage-control registers and the
985 software-based guarded-storage broadcast control registers on IBM z14.
986
0a2dde4a
SDJ
987* On Unix systems, GDB now supports transmitting environment variables
988 that are to be set or unset to GDBserver. These variables will
989 affect the environment to be passed to the remote inferior.
990
991 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be transmitted to
992 GDBserver, use the "set environment" command. Only user set
993 environment variables are sent to GDBserver.
994
995 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be unset before
996 the remote inferior is started by the GDBserver, use the "unset
997 environment" command.
998
d044bac8
PA
999* Completion improvements
1000
1001 ** GDB can now complete function parameters in linespecs and
1002 explicit locations without quoting. When setting breakpoints,
1003 quoting around functions names to help with TAB-completion is
1004 generally no longer necessary. For example, this now completes
1005 correctly:
1006
1007 (gdb) b function(in[TAB]
1008 (gdb) b function(int)
1009
1010 Related, GDB is no longer confused with completing functions in
1011 C++ anonymous namespaces:
1012
1013 (gdb) b (anon[TAB]
1014 (gdb) b (anonymous namespace)::[TAB][TAB]
1015 (anonymous namespace)::a_function()
1016 (anonymous namespace)::b_function()
1017
1018 ** GDB now has much improved linespec and explicit locations TAB
1019 completion support, that better understands what you're
1020 completing and offers better suggestions. For example, GDB no
1021 longer offers data symbols as possible completions when you're
1022 setting a breakpoint.
1023
1024 ** GDB now TAB-completes label symbol names.
1025
1026 ** The "complete" command now mimics TAB completion accurately.
1027
c179febe
SL
1028* New command line options (gcore)
1029
1030-a
1031 Dump all memory mappings.
1032
a20714ff
PA
1033* Breakpoints on C++ functions are now set on all scopes by default
1034
1035 By default, breakpoints on functions/methods are now interpreted as
1036 specifying all functions with the given name ignoring missing
1037 leading scopes (namespaces and classes).
1038
1039 For example, assuming a C++ program with symbols named:
1040
1041 A::B::func()
1042 B::func()
1043
1044 both commands "break func()" and "break B::func()" set a breakpoint
1045 on both symbols.
1046
1047 You can use the new flag "-qualified" to override this. This makes
1048 GDB interpret the specified function name as a complete
1049 fully-qualified name instead. For example, using the same C++
1050 program, the "break -q B::func" command sets a breakpoint on
b89641ba
SM
1051 "B::func", only. A parameter has been added to the Python
1052 gdb.Breakpoint constructor to achieve the same result when creating
1053 a breakpoint from Python.
a20714ff 1054
bd69330d
PA
1055* Breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
1056
1057 GDB can now set breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
1058 (e.g., [abi:cxx11]). See here for a description of ABI tags:
1059 https://developers.redhat.com/blog/2015/02/05/gcc5-and-the-c11-abi/
1060
1061 Functions with a C++11 abi tag are demangled/displayed like this:
1062
1063 function[abi:cxx11](int)
1064 ^^^^^^^^^^^
1065
1066 You can now set a breakpoint on such functions simply as if they had
1067 no tag, like:
1068
1069 (gdb) b function(int)
1070
1071 Or if you need to disambiguate between tags, like:
1072
1073 (gdb) b function[abi:other_tag](int)
1074
1075 Tab completion was adjusted accordingly as well.
1076
7c96f8c1
TT
1077* Python Scripting
1078
1079 ** New events gdb.new_inferior, gdb.inferior_deleted, and
1080 gdb.new_thread are emitted. See the manual for further
1081 description of these.
1082
4e725347
JB
1083 ** A new function, "gdb.rbreak" has been added to the Python API.
1084 This function allows the setting of a large number of breakpoints
1085 via a regex pattern in Python. See the manual for further details.
d8ae99a7 1086
824cc835
PM
1087 ** Python breakpoints can now accept explicit locations. See the
1088 manual for a further description of this feature.
1089
1090
6d580b63
YQ
1091* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1092
bc3b087d
SDJ
1093 ** GDBserver is now able to start inferior processes with a
1094 specified initial working directory.
1095
1096 The user can set the desired working directory to be used from
1097 GDB using the new "set cwd" command.
1098
6d580b63
YQ
1099 ** New "--selftest" command line option runs some GDBserver self
1100 tests. These self tests are disabled in releases.
1101
1102 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now does globbing expansion and variable
1103 substitution in inferior command line arguments.
1104
1105 This is done by starting inferiors using a shell, like GDB does.
1106 See "set startup-with-shell" in the user manual for how to disable
1107 this from GDB when using "target extended-remote". When using
1108 "target remote", you can disable the startup with shell by using the
1109 new "--no-startup-with-shell" GDBserver command line option.
aefd8b33 1110
0a2dde4a
SDJ
1111 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now supports receiving environment
1112 variables that are to be set or unset from GDB. These variables
1113 will affect the environment to be passed to the inferior.
1114
e547c119
JB
1115* When catching an Ada exception raised with a message, GDB now prints
1116 the message in the catchpoint hit notification. In GDB/MI mode, that
1117 information is provided as an extra field named "exception-message"
1118 in the *stopped notification.
1119
7403715e
TT
1120* Trait objects can now be inspected When debugging Rust code. This
1121 requires compiler support which will appear in Rust 1.24.
1122
aefd8b33
SDJ
1123* New remote packets
1124
0a2dde4a
SDJ
1125QEnvironmentHexEncoded
1126 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be passed to
1127 the inferior when starting it.
1128
1129QEnvironmentUnset
1130 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be unset
1131 before starting the remote inferior.
1132
1133QEnvironmentReset
1134 Inform GDBserver that the environment should be reset (i.e.,
1135 user-set environment variables should be unset).
1136
aefd8b33
SDJ
1137QStartupWithShell
1138 Indicates whether the inferior must be started with a shell or not.
1139
bc3b087d
SDJ
1140QSetWorkingDir
1141 Tell GDBserver that the inferior to be started should use a specific
1142 working directory.
1143
8e2141c6
YQ
1144* The "maintenance print c-tdesc" command now takes an optional
1145 argument which is the file name of XML target description.
1146
1526853e
SM
1147* The "maintenance selftest" command now takes an optional argument to
1148 filter the tests to be run.
1149
d0fe4701
XR
1150* The "enable", and "disable" commands now accept a range of
1151 breakpoint locations, e.g. "enable 1.3-5".
1152
c4dcb155
SM
1153* New commands
1154
d092c5a2
SDJ
1155set|show cwd
1156 Set and show the current working directory for the inferior.
1157
6e41ddec
JK
1158set|show compile-gcc
1159 Set and show compilation command used for compiling and injecting code
1160 with the 'compile' commands.
1161
c4dcb155
SM
1162set debug separate-debug-file
1163show debug separate-debug-file
1164 Control the display of debug output about separate debug file search.
1165
1e52e849
SL
1166set dump-excluded-mappings
1167show dump-excluded-mappings
1168 Control whether mappings marked with the VM_DONTDUMP flag should be
1169 dumped when generating a core file.
1170
1526853e
SM
1171maint info selftests
1172 List the registered selftests.
1173
4e5a4f58
JB
1174starti
1175 Start the debugged program stopping at the first instruction.
1176
b282f0f2
SH
1177set|show debug or1k
1178 Control display of debugging messages related to OpenRISC targets.
1179
883fd55a
KS
1180set|show print type nested-type-limit
1181 Set and show the limit of nesting level for nested types that the
1182 type printer will show.
1183
44d0fb3a
RK
1184* TUI Single-Key mode now supports two new shortcut keys: `i' for stepi and
1185 `o' for nexti.
1186
d69cf9b2
PA
1187* Safer/improved support for debugging with no debug info
1188
1189 GDB no longer assumes functions with no debug information return
1190 'int'.
1191
1192 This means that GDB now refuses to call such functions unless you
1193 tell it the function's type, by either casting the call to the
1194 declared return type, or by casting the function to a function
1195 pointer of the right type, and calling that:
1196
1197 (gdb) p getenv ("PATH")
1198 'getenv' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
1199 (gdb) p (char *) getenv ("PATH")
1200 $1 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
1201 (gdb) p ((char * (*) (const char *)) getenv) ("PATH")
1202 $2 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
1203
1204 Similarly, GDB no longer assumes that global variables with no debug
1205 info have type 'int', and refuses to print the variable's value
1206 unless you tell it the variable's type:
1207
1208 (gdb) p var
1209 'var' has unknown type; cast it to its declared type
1210 (gdb) p (float) var
1211 $3 = 3.14
1212
351787dd
JB
1213* New native configurations
1214
1215FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
4f9d9906 1216FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
351787dd 1217
c0f84956
JB
1218* New targets
1219
1220FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
7176dfd2 1221FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
b282f0f2 1222OpenRISC ELF or1k*-*-elf
c0f84956 1223
281c4447
RO
1224* Removed targets and native configurations
1225
1226Solaris 2.0-9 i?86-*-solaris2.[0-9], sparc*-*-solaris2.[0-9]
1227
305d16a9 1228*** Changes in GDB 8.0
51547df6
MS
1229
1230* GDB now supports access to the PKU register on GNU/Linux. The register is
1231 added by the Memory Protection Keys for Userspace feature which will be
1232 available in future Intel CPUs.
751b375e 1233
c0f55cc6
AV
1234* GDB now supports C++11 rvalue references.
1235
0a0faf9f
TW
1236* Python Scripting
1237
1238 ** New functions to start, stop and access a running btrace recording.
c0f55cc6 1239 ** Rvalue references are now supported in gdb.Type.
0a0faf9f 1240
20b477a7
LM
1241* GDB now supports recording and replaying rdrand and rdseed Intel 64
1242 instructions.
1243
e6485aaf 1244* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires a C++11 compiler.
d2946923
PA
1245
1246 For example, GCC 4.8 or later.
cf6de44d
PA
1247
1248 It is no longer possible to build GDB or GDBserver with a C
1249 compiler. The --disable-build-with-cxx configure option has been
1250 removed.
1251
f2ff9acd
SM
1252* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.81.
1253
1254 It is no longer supported to build GDB or GDBserver with another
1255 implementation of the make program or an earlier version of GNU make.
1256
8ba42bc5
EZ
1257* Native debugging on MS-Windows supports command-line redirection
1258
1259 Command-line arguments used for starting programs on MS-Windows can
1260 now include redirection symbols supported by native Windows shells,
1261 such as '<', '>', '>>', '2>&1', etc. This affects GDB commands such
1262 as "run", "start", and "set args", as well as the corresponding MI
1263 features.
1264
24cdb46e
РИ
1265* Support for thread names on MS-Windows.
1266
1267 GDB now catches and handles the special exception that programs
1268 running on MS-Windows use to assign names to threads in the
1269 debugger.
1270
9c37b5ae
TT
1271* Support for Java programs compiled with gcj has been removed.
1272
df3ee9ca
PA
1273* User commands now accept an unlimited number of arguments.
1274 Previously, only up to 10 was accepted.
1275
01770bbd
PA
1276* The "eval" command now expands user-defined command arguments.
1277
1278 This makes it easier to process a variable number of arguments:
1279
1280 define mycommand
1281 set $i = 0
1282 while $i < $argc
1283 eval "print $arg%d", $i
1284 set $i = $i + 1
1285 end
1286 end
1287
3f7b46f2
IR
1288* Target descriptions can now describe registers for sparc32 and sparc64.
1289
0ae60b63
JK
1290* GDB now supports DWARF version 5 (debug information format).
1291 Its .debug_names index is not yet supported.
1292
b268007c
JB
1293* New native configurations
1294
1295FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
1296
ad0a504f
AK
1297* New targets
1298
1299Synopsys ARC arc*-*-elf32
387360da 1300FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
ad0a504f 1301
db6be0d5
SM
1302* Removed targets and native configurations
1303
1304Alpha running FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
1305Alpha running GNU/kFreeBSD alpha*-*-kfreebsd*-gnu
1306
78cbbba8
LM
1307* New commands
1308
1309flash-erase
1310 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target.
1311
db6be0d5
SM
1312maint print arc arc-instruction address
1313 Print internal disassembler information about instruction at a given address.
51457a05 1314
db6be0d5 1315* New options
65b48a81
PB
1316
1317set disassembler-options
1318show disassembler-options
1319 Controls the passing of target specific information to the disassembler.
1320 If it is necessary to specify more than one disassembler option then
1321 multiple options can be placed together into a comma separated list.
1322 The default value is the empty string. Currently, the only supported
1323 targets are ARM, PowerPC and S/390.
1324
db6be0d5 1325* New MI commands
eea78757 1326
db6be0d5
SM
1327-target-flash-erase
1328 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target. This is
1329 equivalent to the CLI command flash-erase.
1e1a8bef 1330
db6be0d5
SM
1331-file-list-shared-libraries
1332 List the shared libraries in the program. This is
1333 equivalent to the CLI command "info shared".
1e1a8bef 1334
bea298f9
XR
1335-catch-handlers
1336 Catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are
1337 handled. This is equivalent to the CLI command "catch handlers".
1338
751b375e 1339*** Changes in GDB 7.12
1233c0ba 1340
69ffd7f2
PA
1341* GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default.
1342
1343 The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by
1344 default. One must now explicitly configure with
1345 --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler. This
1346 option will be removed in a future release.
1347
c0272db5
TW
1348* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
1349 GDB connection.
1350
bb556f1f
TK
1351* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
1352 memory backward from the given address. For example:
1353
1354 (gdb) bt
1355 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
1356 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
1357 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
1358 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
1359 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
1360 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
1361 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
1362 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
1363 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
1364
9920b434
BH
1365* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
1366 arrays of dynamic types.
1367
34c41c68
DE
1368* The symbol dumping maintenance commands have new syntax.
1369maint print symbols [-pc address] [--] [filename]
1370maint print symbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
1371maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-pc address] [--] [filename]
1372maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
1373maint print msymbols [-objfile objfile] [--] [filename]
1374
81516450
DE
1375* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
1376 descriptions.
1377
f2f3ccb9
SM
1378* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
1379 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
1380 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
1381
012b3a21
WT
1382* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
1383
1384 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
1385 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
1386 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
1387 signal received and code location.
1388
1389 For example:
1390
1391 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
1392 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
1393 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
1394 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
1395
0bdfa368
TT
1396* Rust language support.
1397 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
1398 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
1399 Rust.
1400
86f78169
PA
1401* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
1402
1403 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
1404 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
1405 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
1406 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
1407 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
1408 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
1409 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
1410 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
1411 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
1412 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
1413 line.
1414
e3487908
GKB
1415* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
1416
1417 The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
1418 syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
1419
d2dffb8d
DE
1420* New commands
1421
1422skip -file file
1423skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
1424skip -function function
1425skip -rfunction regular-expression
1426 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
1427 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
1428 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
1429
f2403c39 1430maint info line-table REGEXP
82f06518 1431 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data structure.
f2403c39 1432
dcd1f979
TT
1433maint selftest
1434 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
1435
86f78169
PA
1436new-ui INTERP TTY
1437 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
1438 using the TTY file for input/output.
1439
93daf339
TT
1440* Python Scripting
1441
1442 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
1443 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
8d2a0a14
TT
1444 ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
1445 gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
1446 gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
93daf339 1447
463888ab
РИ
1448signal-event EVENTID
1449 Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in
1450 conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
1451 the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
1452 it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
1453 signalling an event.
1454
c37c0ba6
MK
1455* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
1456 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
1457 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
1458
f7c38292
PA
1459* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
1460 been removed:
1461
1462 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
1463 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
1464 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
1465 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
1466 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
1467 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
1468
22084c42
MK
1469* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
1470 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
1471 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
1472 bytecode into native code.
1473
38b022b4
SM
1474* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
1475 recording. For example:
1476
1477 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
1478
4034d0ff
AT
1479* MI async record =thread-selected now includes the frame field. For example:
1480
1481 =thread-selected,id="3",frame={level="0",addr="0x00000000004007c0"}
1482
a28d8e50
YTL
1483* New targets
1484
1485Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
1486
1233c0ba 1487*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 1488
6e9567fe
JB
1489* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
1490
5d5658a1
PA
1491* Per-inferior thread numbers
1492
1493 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
1494 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
1495 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
1496
1497 (gdb) info threads
1498 Id Target Id Frame
1499 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
1500 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
1501 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
1502 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
1503
1504 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
1505 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
1506 are no longer unique between inferiors.
1507
1508 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
1509 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 1510 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
5d5658a1
PA
1511
1512 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
1513 IDs.
1514
1515* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
1516 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
1517
1518 (gdb) thread 2.1
1519 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
1520 (gdb)
1521
71ef29a8
PA
1522* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
1523 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
1524 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
1525 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
1526 threads 2.*".
1527
c84f6bbf
PA
1528* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
1529 all threads.
1530
663f6d42
PA
1531* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
1532 the current thread.
1533
e3940304
PA
1534* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
1535 current inferior.
1536
f303dbd6
PA
1537* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
1538 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
1539 example:
1540
1541 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
1542 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
1543
cbb55fa7
MM
1544* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
1545
58d2eda5
PL
1546* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
1547
da8c46d2 1548* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 1549 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 1550
629500fa
KS
1551* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
1552 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
1553 clients.
1554
02f024f9
YQ
1555* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1556 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
1557 at the same time.
1558
4d9d419e
PL
1559* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
1560 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
1561 into native code.
1562
eda14cf2
YQ
1563* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1564
be81798b
PA
1565* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
1566 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
1567 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
1568
3685b09f
PMR
1569* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
1570 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
1571
fbea99ea
PA
1572* New commands
1573
1574maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
1575maint show target-non-stop
1576 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
1577 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
1578 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
1579
18989b3c
AB
1580maint set bfd-sharing
1581maint show bfd-sharing
1582 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
1583
566f5e3b
AB
1584set debug bfd-cache
1585show debug bfd-cache
1586 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
1587
6e9567fe
JB
1588set debug fbsd-lwp
1589show debug fbsd-lwp
1590 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
1591
73b8c1fd
PA
1592set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
1593show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
1594 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
1595
65706a29
PA
1596set remote thread-events
1597show remote thread-events
1598 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
1599
3685b09f
PMR
1600set ada print-signatures on|off
1601show ada print-signatures"
1602 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
82f06518 1603 selection menus. It is activated (@code{on}) by default.
3685b09f 1604
5fdf6324
AB
1605set max-value-size
1606show max-value-size
1607 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
1608 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
1609 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
1610
6ff0ba5f
DE
1611* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
1612 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
1613 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
1614 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
1615 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
1616 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
1617
0c532a29
MM
1618* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
1619 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
1620
f2665db5
MM
1621* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
1622 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
1623
40e0b271
PA
1624* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
1625
1626 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
1627 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
1628 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
1629 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
1630 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
1631 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
1632
fd2ae5d6 1633* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 1634 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 1635
9f757bf7
XR
1636catch handlers
1637 Allows to break when an Ada exception is handled.
1638
b459a59b
DB
1639* New remote packets
1640
1641exec stop reason
1642 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
1643
1644exec-events feature in qSupported
1645 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
1646 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
1647 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
1648 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
1649
de979965
PA
1650vCtrlC
1651 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
1652 non-stop mode.
1653
65706a29
PA
1654thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
1655 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
1656
1657thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
1658 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
1659
1660QThreadEvents
1661 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
1662 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
1663 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
1664 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
1665 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
1666 stop for that same thread.
1667
f2faf941 1668N stop reply
f2faf941
PA
1669 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
1670 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
1671 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
1672
aab3c527
JK
1673QCatchSyscalls
1674 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
1675 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
82075af2
JS
1676
1677syscall_entry stop reason
1678 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
1679
1680syscall_return stop reason
1681 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
1682
b459a59b
DB
1683* Extended-remote exec events
1684
1685 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
1686 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
1687 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
1688
1689set remote exec-event-feature-packet
1690show remote exec-event-feature-packet
1691 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
1692
79efa585
SM
1693 * Thread names in remote protocol
1694
1695 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
1696 thread.
1697
19d9d4ef
DB
1698* Target remote mode fork and exec events
1699
1700 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
1701 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
1702 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
1703 fork and exec catchpoints.
1704
82075af2
JS
1705* Remote syscall events
1706
1707 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
1708 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
1709
1710set remote catch-syscall-packet
1711show remote catch-syscall-packet
1712 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
1713
1c35a88f
LM
1714* MI changes
1715
1716 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
1717 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
1718 left.
1719
84654457
PA
1720* Python Scripting
1721
22a02324
PA
1722 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
1723 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
1724 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
1725 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
84654457
PA
1726 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
1727 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
1728
7c79d316 1729*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 1730
c16a3f52
OJ
1731* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
1732 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
1733 including advance SIMD instructions.
1734
18a94d75
DE
1735* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
1736
df8411da
SDJ
1737* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
1738 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
1739 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
1740 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
1741 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
1742 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
1743 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 1744
d33279b3
AT
1745* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1746 cpu information :
1747 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
1748
236af5e3
YG
1749* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
1750 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
1751 remote serial I/O.
1752
b6577aab
DE
1753* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
1754 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
1755 and may include things like its command line arguments.
1756
b30a0bc3
JB
1757* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
1758 is now available on all platforms.
1759
599bd15c
GB
1760* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
1761 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
1762 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
1763 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
1764 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
1765 backward compatibility.
1766
a9a5a3d1
GB
1767* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
1768 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
1769 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
1770 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
1771
1b6e6f5c
GB
1772* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
1773 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
1774 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
1775 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
1776 packets" below.
1777
cf75d6c3
AB
1778* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
1779
417c80f9
AA
1780* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
1781
51aad7cc
GB
1782* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
1783 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
1784 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
1785 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
1786 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
1787 See "New remote packets" below.
1788
51f0e40d
AB
1789* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
1790 available register groups, including target specific groups.
1791
b58c513b
PP
1792* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
1793 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
bc460514
PP
1794 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
1795 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
1796 are ignored.
b58c513b 1797
37442ce1
DE
1798* Guile Scripting
1799
1800 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
1801
3a8b707a
DE
1802* Python Scripting
1803
1804 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
1805 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
1806 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 1807 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
59fb7612
SS
1808 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
1809 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
4c082a81
SC
1810 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
1811 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
1812 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 1813
f57d2163
DE
1814* New commands
1815
1816maint print symbol-cache
1817 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
1818
1819maint print symbol-cache-statistics
1820 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
1821
1822maint flush-symbol-cache
1823 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
1824
f4abbc16
MM
1825record btrace bts
1826record bts
1827 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
1828
36de76f9
JK
1829compile print
1830 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
1831
a4ea0946
AB
1832tui enable
1833tui disable
1834 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
1835
29c1c244
WT
1836show mpx bound
1837set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 1838 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 1839
b20a6524
MM
1840record btrace pt
1841record pt
bc504a31 1842 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 1843
b0627500
MM
1844maint info btrace
1845 Print information about branch tracing internals.
1846
1847maint btrace packet-history
1848 Print the raw branch tracing data.
1849
1850maint btrace clear-packet-history
1851 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
1852
1853maint btrace clear
1854 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
1855 anew by the next "record" command.
1856
253828f1
JK
1857* New options
1858
b4f54984
DE
1859set debug dwarf-die
1860 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
1861show debug dwarf-die
1862 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
1863
1864set debug dwarf-read
1865 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
1866show debug dwarf-read
1867 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
1868
1869maint set dwarf always-disassemble
1870 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
1871maint show dwarf always-disassemble
1872 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
1873
1874maint set dwarf max-cache-age
1875 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
1876maint show dwarf max-cache-age
1877 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
1878
27e0867f
DE
1879set debug dwarf-line
1880show debug dwarf-line
1881 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
1882
ef0b411a
GB
1883set max-completions
1884show max-completions
1885 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
1886 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
1887 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
1888 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
1889
fc637f04
PP
1890set history remove-duplicates
1891show history remove-duplicates
1892 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
1893
f57d2163
DE
1894maint set symbol-cache-size
1895maint show symbol-cache-size
1896 Control the size of the symbol cache.
1897
d33501a5
MM
1898set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
1899 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
1900 BTS format.
1901 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
1902 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
1903
7a6a1731
GB
1904set debug linux-namespaces
1905show debug linux-namespaces
1906 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
1907
b20a6524
MM
1908set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
1909 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 1910 Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524
MM
1911 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
1912 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
1913
b0627500
MM
1914maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
1915 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
1916 packet history.
1917
253828f1
JK
1918* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
1919 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
1920
9f050062
DE
1921* Python/Guile scripting
1922
1923 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
1924 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
1925
f4abbc16
MM
1926* New remote packets
1927
1928qXfer:btrace-conf:read
1929 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
1930
d33501a5
MM
1931Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
1932 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
1933
b20a6524 1934Qbtrace:pt
82f06518 1935 Enable Intel Processor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
b20a6524
MM
1936 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
1937 qSupported query.
1938
1939Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 1940 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
b20a6524
MM
1941 Trace format.
1942
f7e6eed5
PA
1943swbreak stop reason
1944 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
1945 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
1946 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
1947 mode operation.
1948
1949hwbreak stop reason
1950 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
1951 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
1952
0a93529c
GB
1953vFile:fstat:
1954 Return information about files on the remote system.
1955
c78fa86a
GB
1956qXfer:exec-file:read
1957 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
1958 create a process running on the remote system.
1959
15a201c8
GB
1960vFile:setfs:
1961 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
1962 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
1963 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
1964 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
1965
0d71eef5
DB
1966fork stop reason
1967 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
1968
1969vfork stop reason
1970 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
1971
1972vforkdone stop reason
1973 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
1974 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
1975
1976fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
1977 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
1978 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
1979 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
1980 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
1981 whether these features are enabled.
1982
1983* Extended-remote fork events
1984
1985 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
1986 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
1987 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
1988 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
1989
d33501a5
MM
1990* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
1991 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
1992 the btrace record target.
1993 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
1994
b05e3b0d
JM
1995* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
1996 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
1997
550bdf96
AA
1998* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
1999 targets.
2000
4f45d445
JK
2001* Removed command line options
2002
2003-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
2004
0800b440
JK
2005* Removed targets and native configurations
2006
2007HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
2008Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
2009
58bfce93
MM
2010* New configure options
2011
2012--with-intel-pt
2013 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 2014 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
2015
2016--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
2017 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
2018 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
2019 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
2020
f5f85ab9
JB
2021*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
2022
2023* Python Scripting
2024
2025 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
2026
3b2f13ff 2027*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 2028
05db5edd
ST
2029* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
2030
5f3b99cf 2031* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
2032
2033 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
2034 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
2035 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
2036 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 2037 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
2038 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
2039 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 2040 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
2041 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
2042 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 2043 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 2044 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 2045
8fda9068
YQ
2046 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
2047 inferior.
2048
2049 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
2050 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
2051 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
2052 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
2053
faa42425
DE
2054* New Python-based convenience functions:
2055
2056 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
2057 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
2058 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
2059 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
2060
bb2ec1b3
TT
2061* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
2062 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
2063 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
2064 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
2065 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
2066 interface with this new feature are:
2067
2068 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
2069 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
2070
81219e53
DE
2071* New commands
2072
439250fb
DE
2073demangle [-l language] [--] name
2074 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
2075 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
2076 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
2077 as "maint demangler-warning".
2078
81219e53
DE
2079queue-signal signal-name-or-number
2080 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
2081
f10c5b19
JK
2082add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
2083 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
2084 scripts.
2085
f5b95c01
AA
2086maint print user-registers
2087 List all currently available "user" registers.
2088
bb2ec1b3
TT
2089compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
2090 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
2091 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
2092
2093compile file [-r|-raw] filename
2094 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
2095 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
2096 provided.
2097
70509625
PA
2098* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
2099 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
2100 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
2101 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
2102 at resume time.
2103
2104* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
2105 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
2106 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
2107 switched threads meanwhile.
2108
a25a5a45
PA
2109* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
2110
2111 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
2112 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
2113 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
2114 is now the default mode.
2115
cc485e62
DE
2116* New options
2117
2118set debug symbol-lookup
2119show debug symbol-lookup
2120 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
2121
2ddf4301
SM
2122* MI changes
2123
2124 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
2125 inferiors that have exited.
2126
bb7e3f4d
YQ
2127* New targets
2128
2129MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
2130
3831839c
PA
2131* Removed targets
2132
2133Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
2134
5ab806de
PA
2135Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
2136SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
2137SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
2138VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
2139VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 2140
6bf6fd09
JB
2141* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
2142 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
2143 its alias "share", instead.
2144
919b9a93 2145*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 2146
8d551b02
DE
2147* New command line options
2148
2149-D data-directory
2150 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
2151
e9475ead
SA
2152* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
2153 as specified in ISO C99.
2154
a75fef0e
NC
2155* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
2156 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 2157
ed3ef339
DE
2158* Guile scripting
2159
2160 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
2161 available is determined at configure time.
2162 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
2163 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
2164
2165* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2166
2167guile [code]
2168gu [code]
2169 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
2170
2171guile-repl
2172gr
2173 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
2174
2175info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
2176 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
2177
2178* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
2179 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
2180
c6044dd1
JB
2181* New options
2182
770e7fc7
DE
2183set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
2184show print symbol-loading
2185 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
2186 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
2187 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
2188 becomes less useful.
2189
ed3ef339
DE
2190set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
2191show guile print-stack
2192 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
2193
2194set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
2195show auto-load guile-scripts
2196 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
2197
c6044dd1
JB
2198maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
2199maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
2200 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
2201 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
2202 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
2203 usage of this option.
2204
6a3cb8e8
PA
2205set auto-connect-native-target
2206
2207 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
2208 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
2209 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
2210
67b5c0c1
MM
2211set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
2212show record btrace replay-memory-access
2213 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
2214
329ea579
PA
2215maint set target-async (on|off)
2216maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
2217 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
2218 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 2219 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 2220 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
2221
2222set mi-async (on|off)
2223show mi-async
2224 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
2225 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
2226
2227* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
2228 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
2229
2230* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
2231 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
2232 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
2233 "set target-async on" command.
2234
87ce2a04
DE
2235* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2236
2237 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
2238 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
2239 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
2240 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
2241 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
2242
5de9129b
MM
2243* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
2244 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
2245 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
2246
8710b709
MM
2247* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
2248 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
2249 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
2250 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
2251 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
2252 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
2253 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
2254
0688d04e
MM
2255* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
2256 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
2257
066ce621 2258* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
2259 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
2260 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 2261
52834460
MM
2262* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
2263 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
2264 memory or registers.
2265
237b092b
AA
2266* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
2267
936d2992
PA
2268* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
2269 remote. It now works with all targets.
2270
930ee1b1
PA
2271* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
2272 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
2273 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
2274 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
2275 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
2276 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
2277 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
2278 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
2279 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
2280 target-stack".
2281
6a3cb8e8
PA
2282* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
2283 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
2284 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
2285
bc504a31 2286* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 2287
bc504a31
PA
2288* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
2289 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
2290 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
2291
969c39fb
MM
2292* New remote packets
2293
2294qXfer:btrace:read's annex
2295 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
2296 branch trace incrementally.
2297
f7bd0f78
SC
2298* Python Scripting
2299
2300 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
2301 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
2302 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
2303 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
2304 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
2305 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
2306 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
2307 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 2308
36c24d95
UW
2309* New targets
2310PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
2311
95060284
JB
2312* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
2313 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
2314 its alias "share", instead.
2315
7f3c0343
JB
2316* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
2317 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
2318 instead.
2319
329ea579
PA
2320* MI changes
2321
2322 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
2323 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
2324 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
2325 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
2326 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
2327 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
2328 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
2329 commands and CLI execution commands.
2330
b7bba001 2331*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 2332
33a97bbe
OJ
2333* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
2334 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
2335 recording has been added.
2336
08248ca9
SDJ
2337* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
2338
73869dc2
DE
2339* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
2340 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
2341
a280dbd1
SDJ
2342* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
2343 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
2344 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
2345 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
2346 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
2347 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
2348 "void".
2349
52e260a3
DE
2350* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
2351
9f948660
SDJ
2352* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
2353
901461f8
PA
2354* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
2355 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
2356 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
2357 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
2358
2359 (gdb) p $rax
2360 $1 = <not saved>
2361
2362 (gdb) info registers rax
2363 rax <not saved>
2364
2365 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
2366 "*value not available*".
2367
caf26be9
SB
2368* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
2369 to binaries.
2370
1e611234
PM
2371* Python scripting
2372
2373 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 2374 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 2375 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
2376 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
2377 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 2378 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 2379
a1217d97
SL
2380* New targets
2381
2382Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
2383Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 2384Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 2385
2659903b
JK
2386* Removed native configurations
2387
2388Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
2389been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
2390
2391arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2392i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2393i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
2394i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
2395m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2396sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2397vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2398
bd712aed 2399* New commands:
b340913d
TT
2400catch rethrow
2401 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
2402maint check-psymtabs
2403 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
2404maint check-symtabs
2405 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
2406maint expand-symtabs
2407 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 2408
dccca75d
EZ
2409show configuration
2410 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
2411
bd712aed
DE
2412maint set|show per-command
2413maint set|show per-command space
2414maint set|show per-command time
2415maint set|show per-command symtab
2416 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
2417
98297bf6
NB
2418remove-symbol-file FILENAME
2419remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
2420 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
2421 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
2422 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
2423
58d06528
JB
2424info exceptions
2425info exceptions REGEXP
2426 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
2427 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
2428 are listed.
2429
bd3eecc3
PA
2430* New options
2431
8fb8eb5c
DE
2432set debug symfile off|on
2433show debug symfile
2434 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
2435 symbol tables within those files
2436
e7045703
DE
2437set print raw frame-arguments
2438show print raw frame-arguments
2439 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
2440 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
2441
bd3eecc3
PA
2442set remote trace-status-packet
2443show remote trace-status-packet
2444 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
2445
a1217d97
SL
2446set debug nios2
2447show debug nios2
2448 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
2449
c1e36e3e
PA
2450set range-stepping
2451show range-stepping
2452 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
2453
98882a26
PA
2454set startup-with-shell
2455show startup-with-shell
2456 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
2457 directly.
2458
29453a14
YQ
2459set code-cache
2460show code-cache
2461 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
2462 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
2463
1c2e4450
PA
2464* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
2465 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
2466 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
2467 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
2468 "set height 0".
2469
db0fec5c
DE
2470* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
2471 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
2472 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
2473
dccca75d
EZ
2474* New command-line options
2475--configuration
2476 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
2477
d0353e76
YQ
2478* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
2479 buffer in Common Trace Format.
2480
b292c783
JK
2481* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
2482 GDB command gcore.
2483
09f2921c 2484* GDB now implements the C++ 'typeid' operator.
6e72ca20 2485
b340913d
TT
2486* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
2487 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
2488
2489* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
2490 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
2491
0c557179
SDJ
2492* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
2493 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
2494 due to an uncaught signal.
2495
d0353e76
YQ
2496* MI changes
2497
403cb6b1 2498 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
2499 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
2500 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 2501
6b7cbff1
JB
2502 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
2503 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
2504
2ea126fa
JB
2505 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
2506 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
2507 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
2508 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
2509 "undefined-command-error-code".
2510
d0353e76
YQ
2511 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
2512 Trace Format now.
2513
c5867ab6
HZ
2514 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
2515
c898adb7
YQ
2516 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
2517 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
2518 are displayed.
2519
dc673c81
YQ
2520 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
2521 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
2522
6211c335
YQ
2523 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
2524 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
2525 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
2526
5713b9b5
JB
2527 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
2528 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
2529 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
2530 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
2531 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
2532 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 2533
40555925
JB
2534 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
2535 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
2536
58d06528
JB
2537 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
2538 the new "info exceptions" command.
2539
0201faac
JB
2540* New system-wide configuration scripts
2541 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
2542 configuration scripts for the following systems:
2543 ** ElinOS
2544 ** Wind River Linux
2545
c1e36e3e
PA
2546* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
2547 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
2548 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
2549 below.
2550
28a93511
YQ
2551* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
2552 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
2553
4ac33720
UW
2554* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
2555 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
2556 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
2557
c1e36e3e
PA
2558* New remote packets
2559
2560vCont;r
2561
2562 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
2563 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
2564 involvemement at each single-step.
2565
7f91dbec
GB
2566qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
2567 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
2568 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
2569 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
2570 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
2571 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
2572 speedup.
2573
c2d6af84
PA
2574* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2575
2576 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
2577 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
2578
28a93511
YQ
2579 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
2580 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
2581 trace state variables.
2582
7a60ad40
YQ
2583 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
2584 target.
2585
6fbe845e
AB
2586* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
2587 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
2588
9058cc3a
TG
2589* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
2590
0d12017b
JB
2591* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
2592 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
2593 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
2594 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
2595
2d450646 2596*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 2597
59ea5688
MM
2598* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
2599 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
2600 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
2601 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
2602
2603set|show record full insn-number-max
2604set|show record full stop-at-limit
2605set|show record full memory-query
2606
2607* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
2608 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
2609 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
2610 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
2611 This new recording method can be enabled using:
2612
2613record btrace
2614
2615 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
2616 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
2617
2618* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
2619 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
2620 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
2621
2622record instruction-history prints the execution history at
2623 instruction granularity
2624
2625record function-call-history prints the execution history at
2626 function granularity
2627
543bf33d
AT
2628* New native configurations
2629
51d66578 2630ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 2631FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 2632x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 2633Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 2634
249729c4
JB
2635* New targets
2636
51d66578
MS
2637ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
2638ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 2639Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 2640x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 2641Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 2642
e64e0392
DE
2643* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
2644 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
2645 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
2646 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
2647 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
2648 --data-directory command-line option.
2649
07540c15
DE
2650* New command line options:
2651
2652-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
2653 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
2654
e93a8774
TT
2655* Removed command line options
2656
2657-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
2658 Emacs.
2659
53342f27
TT
2660* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
2661 type formatting.
2662
451b7c33
TT
2663* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
2664
a72c3253
DE
2665* Python scripting
2666
2667 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
2668
d7de8e3c
TT
2669 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
2670
18a9fc12
TT
2671 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
2672
9a27f2c6
PK
2673 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
2674
bea883fd
SCR
2675 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
2676 of architecture in the Python API.
2677
2678 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
2679 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
2680
a72c3253
DE
2681* New Python-based convenience functions:
2682
2683 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
2684 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
2685 ** $_strlen(str)
2686 ** $_regex(str, regex)
2687
f3c8a52a
JK
2688* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
2689 given an argument.
2690
1605ef26
TT
2691* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
2692 default for GCC since November 2000.
2693
504b36fd
YQ
2694* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
2695
f2a8bc8a
YQ
2696* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
2697 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
2698
23a80689
JB
2699* New configure options
2700
2701--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
2702 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
2703 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
2704 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
2705 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
2706 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
2707--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
2708 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
2709 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 2710
d6b28940
TT
2711* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2712
ab04a2af
TT
2713catch signal
2714 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
2715 conditions to be attached.
2716
d6b28940
TT
2717maint info bfds
2718 List the BFDs known to GDB.
2719
8315665e
YPK
2720python-interactive [command]
2721pi [command]
2722 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
2723 and print the result of expressions.
2724
2725py [command]
2726 "py" is a new alias for "python".
2727
18a9fc12
TT
2728enable type-printer [name]...
2729disable type-printer [name]...
2730 Enable or disable type printers.
2731
aa9259cc
TS
2732* Removed commands
2733
2734 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
2735 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
2736 instead.
2737
53342f27
TT
2738* New options
2739
2740set print type methods (on|off)
2741show print type methods
2742 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
2743 The default is to show them.
2744
2745set print type typedefs (on|off)
2746show print type typedefs
2747 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
2748 The default is to show them.
2749
1b56eb55
JK
2750set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
2751show filename-display
2752 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
2753 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
2754
e9f1758d
PA
2755set trace-buffer-size
2756show trace-buffer-size
2757 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
2758
a46c1e42
PA
2759set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
2760show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
2761 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
2762
be9a8770
PA
2763set debug aarch64
2764show debug aarch64
2765 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
2766 The default is off.
2767
2768set debug coff-pe-read
2769show debug coff-pe-read
2770 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
2771 exported symbols.
2772
2773set debug mach-o
2774show debug mach-o
2775 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
2776 processing.
2777
2778set debug notification
2779show debug notification
2780 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
2781
5b9afe8a
YQ
2782* MI changes
2783
2784 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
2785 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
2786 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
2787 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
2788 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
2789 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
2790 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
2791 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
2792 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
2793 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
2794 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 2795 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 2796 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
2797 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
2798 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
2799 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
2800 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
2801 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
2802 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
2803 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
2804 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
2805 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
2806 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
2807 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
2808 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 2809
608e2dbb
TT
2810* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
2811 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
2812 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
2813 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
2814
f6f899bf
HAQ
2815* New remote packets
2816
2817QTBuffer:size
2818 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
2819 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2820
10782d74
MM
2821Qbtrace:bts
2822 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
2823 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
2824 qSupported query.
2825
2826Qbtrace:off
2827 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
2828 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2829
2830qXfer:btrace:read
2831 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
2832 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2833
80c8d323 2834*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 2835
1b3371b1
L
2836* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
2837 for more x32 ABI info.
2838
d0e64392
MR
2839* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
2840
4cc0665f
MR
2841* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
2842
85d4a676
SS
2843* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
2844 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
2845 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
2846 "info os files" lists file descriptors
2847 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
2848 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
2849 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
2850 "info os msg" lists message queues
2851 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
2852
55aa24fb
SDJ
2853* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
2854 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
2855 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
2856 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
2857 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
2858 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
2859
72508ac0
PO
2860* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
2861 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
2862 record/replay support.
2863
16899756
DE
2864* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
2865
4795f398
DE
2866* Python scripting
2867
7d74f244
DE
2868 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
2869 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
2870
4795f398
DE
2871 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
2872
50897289
TT
2873 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
2874 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
2875
64e7d9dd
TT
2876 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
2877
2878 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
2879 the source at which the symbol was defined.
2880
f0823d2c
TT
2881 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
2882 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
2883 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
2884 symbol's value.
2885
7b282c5a
SCR
2886 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
2887 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
2888
a20ee7a4
SCR
2889 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
2890 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
2891 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
2892
7efc75aa
SCR
2893 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
2894 object associated with a PC value.
2895
ee0bf529
SCR
2896 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
2897 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
2898
a766d390
DE
2899* Go language support.
2900 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
2901 language.
2902
e0f9f062
DE
2903* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
2904 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
2905
217bff3e
JK
2906* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
2907 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
2908
cafec441
TT
2909* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
2910 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
2911 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
2912 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
2913 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
2914 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
2915
4aac40c8
TT
2916* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
2917 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
2918 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
2919 build/libcpp/expr.c.
2920
d99bd577
UW
2921* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
2922 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
2923
53fe1783
GB
2924* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
2925 since December 2007.
2926
e41eec66
JB
2927* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
2928 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
2929 command does. For instance:
2930
2931 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
2932
2933 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
2934 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
2935 created, using the "condition" command.
2936
5808517f
YQ
2937* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
2938 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
2939
481860b3
GB
2940* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
2941
2942* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
2943 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
2944 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
2945 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
2946 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
2947 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
2948 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
2949 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 2950
156942c7
DE
2951 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
2952 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
2953 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
2954 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
2955 the .gdb_index section.
2956
927fbba6
JB
2957* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
2958
20388dd6
YQ
2959* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
2960 target.
2961
f3e0e960
SS
2962* MI changes
2963
2964 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
2965
37ce89eb
SS
2966 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
2967
edcc5120
TT
2968* New commands
2969
e615022a
DE
2970 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2971 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2972 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
2973
edcc5120
TT
2974 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
2975 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
2976
816338b5
SS
2977 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
2978 several hits.
2979
57651221 2980 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
2981 C++ and Java objects.
2982
06fc020f 2983 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 2984 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
2985 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
2986 configured with '--with-python'.
2987
bf88dd68
JK
2988 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
2989 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
2990 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
2991 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
2992 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
2993 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
2994 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
2995
2996 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
2997 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
2998 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
2999 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
3000
e7e0cddf
SS
3001 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
3002 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
3003 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
3004 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
3005
9cb709b6
TT
3006 ** "set print symbol"
3007 "show print symbol"
3008 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
3009 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
3010 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
3011
2d4c29c5
TS
3012* Deprecated commands
3013
3014 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
3015 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
3016
a58b110a
KB
3017* New targets
3018
3019Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 3020HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 3021
72895ff6
LM
3022* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
3023 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
3024 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
3025 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
3026 evaluates to true.
3027
3028* New options
3029
4cc0665f
MR
3030set mips compression
3031show mips compression
3032 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
3033 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
3034 mips16
3035 micromips
3036 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
3037
72895ff6
LM
3038set breakpoint condition-evaluation
3039show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 3040 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
3041 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
3042 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
3043 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
3044 target.
3045
bf88dd68
JK
3046set auto-load off
3047 Disable auto-loading globally.
3048
3049show auto-load
3050 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
3051
3052set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
3053show auto-load gdb-scripts
3054 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
3055
3056set auto-load python-scripts on|off
3057show auto-load python-scripts
3058 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
3059
3060set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
3061show auto-load local-gdbinit
3062 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
3063
3064set auto-load libthread-db on|off
3065show auto-load libthread-db
3066 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
3067
7349ff92 3068set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 3069show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
3070 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
3071 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
3072 of the directories listed by this option.
3073 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
3074
bccbefd2
JK
3075set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
3076show auto-load safe-path
3077 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
3078 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
3079
4dc84fd1
JK
3080set debug auto-load on|off
3081show debug auto-load
3082 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
3083
d3ce09f5 3084set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 3085show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
3086 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
3087 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
3088 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
3089 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
3090
3091set dprintf-function <expr>
3092show dprintf-function
3093set dprintf-channel <expr>
3094show dprintf-channel
3095 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
3096 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
3097
d3ce09f5
SS
3098set disconnected-dprintf on|off
3099show disconnected-dprintf
3100 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
3101 after GDB disconnects.
3102
6dea1fbd
JK
3103* New configure options
3104
7349ff92
JK
3105--with-auto-load-dir
3106 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
3107 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
3108 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
3109 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
3110 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 3111
6dea1fbd
JK
3112--with-auto-load-safe-path
3113 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 3114 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
3115
3116--without-auto-load-safe-path
3117 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
3118 security feature.
3119
72895ff6
LM
3120* New remote packets
3121
74c48cbb
PA
3122z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
3123
72895ff6
LM
3124 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
3125 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
3126 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
3127 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
3128
9b224c5e
PA
3129QProgramSignals:
3130
3131 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
3132 program without GDB involvement.
3133
8320cc4f
JK
3134* New command line options
3135
3136--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
3137 before loading inferior.
3138--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
3139 execute it before loading inferior.
3140
8837a20f
JB
3141*** Changes in GDB 7.4
3142
f8eba3c6
TT
3143* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
3144 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
3145 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
3146 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
3147 inferior changes.
3148
1bfeeb0f
JL
3149* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
3150 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
3151
480a3f21
PW
3152* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
3153 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
3154 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
3155 target hardware watchpoint.
3156
3157 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
3158 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
3159 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
3160 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
3161
3a7bf607
PM
3162* Python scripting
3163
32d1c362 3164 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 3165 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
3166 existing one.
3167
3a7bf607 3168 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
3169 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
3170 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
3171 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
3172 now "message", which just prints the error message without
3173 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 3174
baacfb07 3175 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 3176 Python API.
713389e0 3177
fa3a4f15
PM
3178 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
3179 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 3180 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
3181 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
3182 corresponding value.
3183
5e239b84
PM
3184 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
3185 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
3186 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
3187 on GDB start-up.
3188
9df2fbc4
PM
3189 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
3190 static_block will return the global and static blocks
3191 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
3192 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
3193
457e09f0
DE
3194 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
3195
6839b47f
KP
3196 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
3197 "gdb.breakpoints".
3198
cc72b2a2
KP
3199 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
3200 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
3201 available in the CLI.
3202
84ad80e6
PK
3203 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
3204 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
3205 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
3206 "some_type.items()".
3207
20c168b5
KP
3208 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
3209 new object file.
3210
03c3051a
PK
3211 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
3212 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
3213 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
3214 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
3215 any anonymous fields.
3216
7376e450
TT
3217* MI changes
3218
3219 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
3220 "solib-event".
3221
3222 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
3223 "=breakpoint-modified".
3224
3225 ** New command -ada-task-info.
3226
98a5dd13
DE
3227* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
3228 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
3229 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
3230 lives.
3231
3232 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
3233 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
3234 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
3235 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
3236 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
3237
3238 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
3239 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
3240
478aac75
DE
3241* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
3242 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
3243 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
3244 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
3245 use this option to specify where to find it.
3246
9c06b0b4
TJB
3247* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
3248 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
3249 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
3250 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
3251 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
3252 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
3253 section in the user manual for more details.
3254
03f2bd59
JK
3255* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
3256 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
3257 become available after that.
3258
71eba9c2 3259* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 3260
2bda9cc5
JK
3261* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
3262 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
3263 gcc version 4.7.
3264
ed59ded5
DE
3265* New commands
3266
3267!SHELL COMMAND
3268 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
3269 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
3270
9c06b0b4
TJB
3271* Changed commands
3272
3273watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
3274 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
3275 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
3276
dbaefcf7
DE
3277info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
3278 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
3279 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
3280
71eba9c2 3281info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
3282 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
3283 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
3284 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
3285 name starts with a hyphen.
3286
3065dfb6
SS
3287collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
3288 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
3289 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
3290 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
3291 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
3292 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
3293 number of bytes that will be collected.
3294
f196051f
SS
3295tstart [NOTES]
3296 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
3297 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
3298 setting the variable trace-notes.
3299
3300tstop [NOTES]
3301 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
3302 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
3303 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
3304 trace-stop-notes.
3305
d248b706
KY
3306* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
3307 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
3308 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
3309 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
3310 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
3311 is running.
3312
405f8e94
SS
3313* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
3314 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
3315 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
3316
2bda9cc5
JK
3317* New options
3318
45cfd468
DE
3319set debug dwarf2-read
3320show debug dwarf2-read
3321 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
3322 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
3323
3324set debug symtab-create
3325show debug symtab-create
3326 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
3327 creation. The default is off.
3328
baacfb07
PM
3329set extended-prompt
3330show extended-prompt
3331 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
3332 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
3333 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
3334 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
3335 prompt is displayed.
3336
2bda9cc5
JK
3337set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
3338show print entry-values
3339 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
3340 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
3341 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
3342
3343set debug entry-values
3344show debug entry-values
3345 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
3346 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
3347
c011a4f4
DE
3348set basenames-may-differ
3349show basenames-may-differ
3350 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
3351 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
3352 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
3353 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
3354 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
3355 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
3356 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
3357 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
3358
f196051f
SS
3359set trace-user
3360show trace-user
3361set trace-notes
3362show trace-notes
3363 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
3364 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
3365 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
3366 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
3367
3368set trace-stop-notes
3369show trace-stop-notes
3370 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
3371 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
3372 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
3373 started by someone else.
3374
d248b706
KY
3375* New remote packets
3376
3377QTEnable
3378
3379 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
3380
3381QTDisable
3382
3383 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
3384
f196051f
SS
3385QTNotes
3386
3387 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
3388
3389qTP
3390
3391 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
3392
405f8e94
SS
3393qTMinFTPILen
3394
3395 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
3396 be placed.
3397
1a532630
PP
3398* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
3399 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
3400
11315641
YQ
3401* New targets
3402
3403Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
3404
87326c78
DD
3405* New Simulators
3406
3407Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
3408
e8d56f18
JB
3409*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
3410
3411* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
3412
d6e00af6 3413*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 3414
60f98dde
MS
3415* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
3416 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
3417 matches the given regular expression.
3418
eee5b35e
DD
3419* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
3420
b716877b
AB
3421* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
3422 dumping the instruction opcodes.
3423
aae1c79a
DE
3424* New command line options
3425
3426-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
3427 This is mostly for testing purposes.
3428
a86caf66
DE
3429* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
3430 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
3431
99e7ae30
DE
3432* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
3433 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
3434 source path list instead of augmenting it.
3435
4694da01
TT
3436* GDB now understands thread names.
3437
3438 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
3439 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
3440
3441 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
3442 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
3443
f4b8a18d
KW
3444* OpenCL C
3445 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
3446 has been integrated into GDB.
3447
585d1eb8
PM
3448* Python scripting
3449
da5d4055
PM
3450 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
3451 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
3452 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
3453
9a6f1302
PM
3454 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
3455 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
3456 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
3457 and allows for more dynamic content.
3458
29703da4
PM
3459 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
3460 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
3461 have an is_valid method.
3462
350c6c65
PM
3463 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
3464 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
3465 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
3466
6e6fbe60
DE
3467 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
3468
585d1eb8
PM
3469 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
3470 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
3471 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
3472 that function like so:
3473
3474 result = some_value (10,20)
3475
0e3509db
DE
3476 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
3477 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
3478 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
3479
7b51bc51
DE
3480 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
3481 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
3482 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
3483 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
3484 New function: register_pretty_printer.
3485
3486 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
3487 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
3488
99e7ae30
DE
3489 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
3490
d8e22779
TT
3491 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
3492 selected thread.
3493
4694da01
TT
3494 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
3495 holds the thread's name.
3496
505500db
SW
3497 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
3498 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 3499 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
3500 The following events are currently supported:
3501 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
3502 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
3503 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
3504
def98928
TT
3505* C++ Improvements:
3506
3507 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
3508 instantiation. For example, if you have:
3509
3510 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
3511
3512 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
3513 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
3514 was added to GCC 4.5.
3515
66cb8159
TT
3516 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
3517 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
3518 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
3519 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
3520 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
3521 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
3522
4aac0db7
UW
3523* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
3524 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
3525 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
3526 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
3527 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
3528
283e6a52
TT
3529* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
3530 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
3531 execution to a label.
3532
3533* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
3534 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
3535 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
3536 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
3537
b56df873 3538* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 3539 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
3540 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
3541 of scope.
3542
ae53ffa4
PA
3543* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
3544
3545 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
3546 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
3547 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
3548 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
3549 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
3550 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
3551
3552 (gdb) info threads
3553 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
3554
3555 While now you see this:
3556
3557 (gdb) info threads
3558 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
3559
3560 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
3561 dumps.
3562
3563 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
3564 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
3565 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
3566 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
3567
f1310107
TJB
3568* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
3569 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
3570 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
3571 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
3572 section in the user manual for more details.
3573
248c9dbc
JB
3574* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
3575
1aee7009
JB
3576 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
3577 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 3578
eb826dc6
MF
3579 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
3580
44603653
JB
3581* New native configurations
3582
3583ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
3584
91021223
MF
3585* New targets:
3586
3587Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
3588
6e1bb179
JB
3589* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
3590 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
3591 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
3592 in the GDB user manual.
3593
50c97f38
TT
3594* Guile support was removed.
3595
448a92bf
MF
3596* New features in the GNU simulator
3597
3598 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
3599
66ee2731
MF
3600 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
3601
76b8507d 3602*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 3603
ba25b921
PA
3604* Shared library support for remote targets by default
3605
3606 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
3607 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
3608 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
3609 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
3610 was always disabled for such configurations.
3611
4656f5c6
SW
3612* C++ Improvements:
3613
3614 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
3615
3616 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
3617 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
3618 For example:
3619 namespace A
3620 {
3621 class B { };
3622 void foo (B) { }
3623 }
3624 ...
3625 A::B b
3626 foo(b)
3627 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
3628 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
3629 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
3630
3631 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
3632
3633 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
3634 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
3635 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
3636 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
3637 entry.
3638 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
3639 mentioned flavors of operators.
3640
254e6b9e
DE
3641 ** static const class members
3642
3643 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
3644 class definition has been fixed.
3645
711e434b
PM
3646* Windows Thread Information Block access.
3647
3648 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
3649 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
3650 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
3651 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
3652 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
3653 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
3654
0fb4aa4b
PA
3655* Static tracepoints
3656
3657 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
3658 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
3659 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
3660 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
3661 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
3662 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
3663 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
3664 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
3665 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
3666 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
3667 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
3668 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
3669 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
3670 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
3671 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
3672 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
3673 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
3674 the "New remote packets" section below.
3675
ca11e899
SS
3676* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
3677
3678 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
3679 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
3680 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
3681 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
3682
3683* Observer mode
3684
3685 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
3686 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
3687 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
3688 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
3689 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
3690 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
3691 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
3692
3693* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
3694 current thread.
3695
711e434b
PM
3696* New remote packets
3697
3698qGetTIBAddr
3699
3700 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
3701
dde08ee1
PA
3702qRelocInsn
3703
3704 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
3705 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
3706 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
3707 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
3708 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
3709 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
3710
0fb4aa4b
PA
3711qTfSTM, qTsSTM
3712
3713 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
3714
3715qTSTMat
3716
3717 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
3718 program.
3719
3720qXfer:statictrace:read
3721
3722 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
3723 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
3724 to gdb's qSupported query.
3725
ca11e899
SS
3726QAllow
3727
3728 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
3729
3730QTDPsrc
3731
3732 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
3733 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
3734
3f7b2faa
DE
3735* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
3736 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
3737 a directory.
3738
d337e9f0
PA
3739* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
3740
0fb4aa4b
PA
3741 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
3742 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
3743 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
3744 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
3745
3746 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
3747 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
3748 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
3749 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
3750 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
3751 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
3752 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
3753
3754 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
3755 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 3756
c24d0242
PM
3757 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
3758
c8d5aac9
L
3759* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
3760 it understands register description.
3761
7c953934
TT
3762* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
3763
8685c86f
L
3764* X86 general purpose registers
3765
3766 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
3767 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
3768 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
3769 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
3770 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
3771
95a42b64 3772* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
3773 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
3774 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
3775 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
3776 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
3777 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 3778
8bd10a10
CM
3779* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
3780 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
3781 in the specified file.
3782
ab38a727
PA
3783* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
3784 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
3785 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
3786 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
3787 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
3788 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
3789 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
3790 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
3791 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
3792 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
3793
6149aea9
PA
3794* New commands
3795
f1421989
HZ
3796eval template, expressions...
3797 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
3798 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
3799
ab38a727
PA
3800set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
3801show target-file-system-kind
3802 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
3803 names.
3804
6149aea9
PA
3805save breakpoints <filename>
3806 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
3807 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
3808 definitions, use the `source' command.
3809
3810`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
3811is now deprecated.
3812
0fb4aa4b
PA
3813info static-tracepoint-markers
3814 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
3815
3816strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
3817 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
3818 function, line, address, or marker ID.
3819
ca11e899
SS
3820set observer on|off
3821show observer
3822 Enable and disable observer mode.
3823
3824set may-write-registers on|off
3825set may-write-memory on|off
3826set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
3827set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
3828set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
3829set may-interrupt on|off
3830 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
3831 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
3832 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
3833 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
3834 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
3835 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
3836 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
3837
3838set record memory-query on|off
3839show record memory-query
3840 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
3841 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
3842
53a71c06
CR
3843* Changed commands
3844
3845disassemble
3846 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
3847
f3e9a817
PM
3848* Python scripting
3849
9279c692
JB
3850** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
3851 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
3852 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
3853 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
3854 GDB using Python' in the manual.
3855
adc36818 3856** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
3857 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
3858 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
3859 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 3860
fa33c3cd 3861** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
3862 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
3863
3864** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
3865
3866** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 3867
967cf477
DE
3868** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
3869
8a1ea21f
DE
3870** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
3871 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
3872 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
3873
a7bdde9e
VP
3874* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
3875there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
3876tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
3877regular breakpoints.
3878
05071a4d
PA
3879* New targets
3880
3881ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
3882
6aecb9c2
JB
3883* D language support.
3884 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
3885 language.
3886
431e49aa
TJB
3887* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
3888 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
3889 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
3890 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
3891 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
3892
3893* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
3894 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
3895 conditions of the form:
3896
3897 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
3898
3899 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
3900 interface mentioned above.
3901
bfbf3774 3902*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 3903
4eef138c
TT
3904* C++ Improvements
3905
3906 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
3907
3908 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
3909 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
3910 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
3911 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
3912 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
3913
4eef138c
TT
3914 ** Bug Fixes
3915
3916 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
3917 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
3918 qualified name.
3919
3920 ** Cast Operators
3921
3922 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
3923 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
3924
2d1c1221
ME
3925* New targets
3926
3927Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 3928Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
3929
3930* New Simulators
3931
3932Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 3933Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 3934
6c95b8df
PA
3935* Multi-program debugging.
3936
3937 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
3938 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
3939 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
3940 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
3941 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
3942 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
3943 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
3944 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
3945
d5551862
SS
3946* New tracing features
3947
3948 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
3949
3950 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
3951
3952 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
3953 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
3954 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
3955 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
3956 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
3957 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
3958 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
3959 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
3960 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
3961 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 3962
d5551862 3963 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
3964
3965 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
3966 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
3967 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
3968 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
3969 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
3970 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
3971 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
3972 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
3973 the regular trace command.
3974
d5551862
SS
3975 ** Disconnected tracing
3976
3977 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
3978 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
3979 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
3980 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
3981 connection is lost unexpectedly.
3982
00bf0b85
SS
3983 ** Trace files
3984
3985 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
3986 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
3987 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
3988 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
3989 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
3990 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
3991 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
3992
3993 ** Circular trace buffer
3994
3995 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
3996 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
3997 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
3998 not be available for all target agents.
3999
21a0512e
PP
4000* Changed commands
4001
4002disassemble
4003 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
4004 the arguments to be comma-separated.
4005
0fe7935b
DJ
4006info variables
4007 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
4008 which only declare a variable are not shown.
4009
fb2e7cb4
JB
4010source
4011 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
4012 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
4013 support.
4014
4015 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
4016 "set script-extension" (see below).
4017
6c95b8df
PA
4018* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
4019
399cd161
MS
4020record save [<FILENAME>]
4021 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
4022 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
4023
4024record restore <FILENAME>
4025 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
4026 earlier time, for replay debugging.
4027
6c95b8df
PA
4028add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
4029 Add a new inferior.
4030
4031clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
4032 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
4033 inferior has loaded.
4034
4035remove-inferior ID
4036 Remove an inferior.
4037
4038maint info program-spaces
4039 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
4040
9a7071a8
JB
4041set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
4042show remote interrupt-sequence
4043 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
4044 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
4045 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
4046 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
4047 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
4048
4049set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
4050show remote interrupt-on-connect
4051 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
4052 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
4053 Linux kernel.
4054
4055set remotebreak [on | off]
4056show remotebreak
4057Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
4058
f61e138d
SS
4059tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
4060 Create or modify a trace state variable.
4061
4062info tvariables
4063 List trace state variables and their values.
4064
4065delete tvariable $NAME ...
4066 Delete one or more trace state variables.
4067
6da95a67
SS
4068teval EXPR, ...
4069 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
4070 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
4071
7a697b8d
SS
4072ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
4073 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
4074
b0f02ee9
JK
4075* New expression syntax
4076
4077 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
4078 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
4079
6c95b8df
PA
4080* New options
4081
4082set follow-exec-mode new|same
4083show follow-exec-mode
4084 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
4085 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
4086 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
4087
236f1d4d
SS
4088set default-collect EXPR, ...
4089show default-collect
4090 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
4091 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
4092 such as registers or a critical global variable.
4093
d5551862
SS
4094set disconnected-tracing
4095show disconnected-tracing
4096 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
4097 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
4098 upon disconnection.
4099
4daf5ac0
SS
4100set circular-trace-buffer
4101show circular-trace-buffer
4102 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
4103 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
4104 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
4105 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
4106
fb2e7cb4
JB
4107set script-extension off|soft|strict
4108show script-extension
4109 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
4110 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
4111 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
4112 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
4113 evaluation failed.
4114 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
4115
2b71fc8e
JB
4116set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
4117show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
4118 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
4119 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
4120 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
4121 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
4122 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
4123 is on.
4124
de2e5182
TT
4125* Python API Improvements
4126
4127 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
4128 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
4129 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
4130
4131 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
4132 `is_base_class' attribute.
4133
4134 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
4135
4136 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
4137 evaluate an expression.
4138
f61e138d
SS
4139* New remote packets
4140
4141QTDV
4142 Define a trace state variable.
4143
4144qTV
4145 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
4146
d5551862
SS
4147QTDisconnected
4148 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
4149
4daf5ac0
SS
4150QTBuffer:circular
4151 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
4152
d5551862
SS
4153qTfP, qTsP
4154 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
4155
2d483d34
MS
4156* Bug fixes
4157
4158Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
4159
6e0e5977
JB
4160Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
4161much more reliable. In particular:
4162 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
4163 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
4164 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
4165 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
4166 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
4167 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
4168 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
4169 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
4170 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
4171 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
4172 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
4173 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
4174 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
4175 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
4176 non-threaded programs.
4177
93c26624
JK
4178PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
4179This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
4180libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
4181executable program.
4182
abc7453d 4183*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 4184
4efc6507
DE
4185* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
4186dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
4187them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
4188for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
4189"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
4190
782b2b07
SS
4191* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
4192breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
4193or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
4194the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
4195for tracepoint actions.
4196
53a71c06
CR
4197* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
4198raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
4199modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 4200
e7a8dbfb
HZ
4201* Process record and replay
4202
4203 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
4204 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
4205 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
4206 execute commands.
4207
64644d9b
MS
4208* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
4209step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
4210set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
4211reverse execution.
4212
b9412953
DD
4213* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
4214feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
42152.6.28 or later.
4216
6c7a06a3
TT
4217* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
4218target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
4219char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
4220literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
4221U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
4222`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
4223system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
4224the installation instructions for more information.
4225
f1838a98
UW
4226* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
4227remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
4228with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
4229the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
4230
55333a84
DE
4231* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
4232and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
4233
7f6a6314
PM
4234* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
4235now complete on file names.
4236
65d12d83
TT
4237* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
4238completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
4239For instance, consider:
4240
4241 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
4242 # struct example variable;
4243 (gdb) p variable.
4244
4245If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
4246completions will be "f1" and "f2".
4247
edb3359d
DJ
4248* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
4249the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
4250
2fae03e8
TT
4251* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
4252operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
4253macros.
4254
47a3467a 4255* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
4256the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
4257implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
4258
4259* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
4260registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
4261can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
4262and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 4263
08388c79
DE
4264* New remote packets
4265
4266qSearch:memory:
4267 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
4268
a6f3e723
SL
4269QStartNoAckMode
4270 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
4271 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
4272 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
4273
d7713ae0
EZ
4274vKill
4275 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
4276 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
4277
07e059b5
VP
4278qXfer:osdata:read
4279 Obtains additional operating system information
4280
47a3467a
PA
4281qXfer:siginfo:read
4282qXfer:siginfo:write
4283 Read or write additional signal information.
4284
060871df
PA
4285* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
4286
4287 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
82f06518 4288 packet that permitted the stub to pass a process id was removed.
060871df
PA
4289 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
4290
c055b101 4291* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 4292DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
4293
4294* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
4295and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
4296`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 4297
31fffb02
CS
4298* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
4299with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
4300
88d8a8e0
JB
4301* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
4302
7f99b190
JB
4303* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
4304
ccd213ac
DJ
4305* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
4306which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
4307
82f06518 4308* The qXfer:libraries:read remote protocol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 4309list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 4310
a0ef4274
DJ
4311* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
4312conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
4313have also been fixed.
4314
bfb8797a 4315* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
4316From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
4317are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 4318
71c25dea
TT
4319* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
4320example, given:
4321
4322 template<typename T> class C { };
4323 C<char const *> c;
4324
4325GDB will now correctly handle all of:
4326
4327 ptype C<char const *>
4328 ptype C<char const*>
4329 ptype C<const char *>
4330 ptype C<const char*>
4331
ccd213ac
DJ
4332* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
4333
4334 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
4335 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
4336
7ae0e2a2
UW
4337 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
4338 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
4339 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
4340
a6f3e723
SL
4341 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
4342 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
4343
da8bd9a3
DJ
4344 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
4345 gdbserver.
4346
d70e31dd
DE
4347 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
4348 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
4349
4350 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
4351 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
4352 as appropriate.
4353
d57a3c85
TJB
4354* Python scripting
4355
4356 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
4357 available is determined at configure time.
4358
d8906c6f
TJB
4359 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
4360
aadc346a
JB
4361* Ada tasking support
4362
4363 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
4364 been introduced:
4365
4366 info tasks
4367 Print the list of Ada tasks.
4368 info task N
4369 Print detailed information about task number N.
4370 task
4371 Print the task number of the current task.
4372 task N
4373 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
4374
adb483fe
DJ
4375* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
4376add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
4377
2277426b
PA
4378* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
4379
4380 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
4381 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
4382 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
4383 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
4384 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
4385 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
4386 below.
4387
08d16641
PA
4388* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
4389"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
4390information.
4391
e35359c5
UW
4392* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
4393to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
4394architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
4395See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
4396more information.
4397
85e747d2
UW
4398* Multi-architecture debugging.
4399
4400 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
4401 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
4402 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
4403 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
4404 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
4405
4406* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
4407use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
4408Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
4409powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
4410--enable-targets configure option.
4411
11ade57a
PA
4412* Non-stop mode debugging.
4413
4414 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
4415 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
4416 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
4417 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
4418 section in the user manual for more information.
4419
4420 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
4421 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
4422 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
4423 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
4424 extensions on linux targets.
4425
d7713ae0 4426* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 4427
a96d9b2e
SDJ
4428catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
4429 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
4430 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
4431 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
4432 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
4433 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
4434 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
4435 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
4436 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
4437
08388c79
DE
4438find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
4439 val1 [, val2, ...]
4440 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
4441
d57a3c85
TJB
4442maint set python print-stack
4443maint show python print-stack
4444 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
4445
4446python [CODE]
4447 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
4448
d7713ae0
EZ
4449macro define
4450macro list
4451macro undef
4452 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
4453 interactively.
4454
4455info os processes
4456 Show operating system information about processes.
4457
2277426b
PA
4458info inferiors
4459 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
4460
4461inferior NUM
4462 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
4463
4464detach inferior NUM
4465 Detach from inferior number NUM.
4466
4467kill inferior NUM
4468 Kill inferior number NUM.
4469
d7713ae0
EZ
4470* New options
4471
3285f3fe
UW
4472set spu stop-on-load
4473show spu stop-on-load
4474 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
4475
ff1a52c6
UW
4476set spu auto-flush-cache
4477show spu auto-flush-cache
4478 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
4479 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
4480
d7713ae0
EZ
4481set sh calling-convention
4482show sh calling-convention
4483 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
4484
e0a3ce09 4485set debug timestamp
75feb17d 4486show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
4487 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
4488
4489set disassemble-next-line
4490show disassemble-next-line
4491 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
4492 the debuggee stops.
4493
4494set remote noack-packet
4495show remote noack-packet
4496 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
4497 under "New remote packets."
4498
4499set remote query-attached-packet
4500show remote query-attached-packet
4501 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
4502
4503set remote read-siginfo-object
4504show remote read-siginfo-object
4505 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
4506 packet.
4507
4508set remote write-siginfo-object
4509show remote write-siginfo-object
4510 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
4511 packet.
4512
40ab02ce
MS
4513set remote reverse-continue
4514show remote reverse-continue
4515 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
4516
4517set remote reverse-step
4518show remote reverse-step
4519 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
4520
d7713ae0
EZ
4521set displaced-stepping
4522show displaced-stepping
4523 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
4524 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
4525 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
4526
4527set debug displaced
4528show debug displaced
4529 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
4530
4531maint set internal-error
4532maint show internal-error
4533 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
4534
4535maint set internal-warning
4536maint show internal-warning
4537 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 4538
ccd213ac
DJ
4539set exec-wrapper
4540show exec-wrapper
4541unset exec-wrapper
4542 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 4543
aad4b048
JB
4544set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
4545show multiple-symbols
4546 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
4547 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
4548 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
4549
74960c60
VP
4550set breakpoint always-inserted
4551show breakpoint always-inserted
4552 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
4553 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
4554 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
4555
0428b8f5
DJ
4556set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
4557show arm fallback-mode
4558set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
4559show arm force-mode
4560 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
4561 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
4562 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
4563 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
4564
10568435
JK
4565set disable-randomization
4566show disable-randomization
4567 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
4568 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
4569 multiple debugging sessions.
4570
d7713ae0
EZ
4571set non-stop
4572show non-stop
4573 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
4574 a breakpoint.
4575
b3eb342c 4576set target-async
d7713ae0 4577show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
4578 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
4579 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
4580 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
4581 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
4582
6c7a06a3
TT
4583set target-wide-charset
4584show target-wide-charset
4585 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
4586 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
4587
84603566
SL
4588set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
4589show tcp auto-retry
4590set tcp connect-timeout
4591show tcp connect-timeout
4592 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
4593 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
4594 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
4595
17a37d48
PP
4596set libthread-db-search-path
4597show libthread-db-search-path
4598 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
4599 libthread_db.
4600
d4db2f36
PA
4601set schedule-multiple (on|off)
4602show schedule-multiple
4603 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
4604 the current process.
4605
4e5d721f
DE
4606set stack-cache
4607show stack-cache
4608 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
4609 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
4610 affecting correctness.
4611
910c5da8
JB
4612set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
4613show interactive-mode
4614 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
4615 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
4616 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
4617 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
4618 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
4619
2277426b
PA
4620* Removed commands
4621
4622info forks
4623 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
4624 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
4625 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
4626 command.
4627
4628fork NUM
4629 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
4630 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
4631 alias for the `fork' command.
4632
4633process PID
4634 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
4635 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
4636 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
4637
4638delete fork NUM
4639 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
4640 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
4641 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
4642 fork' command.
4643
4644detach fork NUM
4645 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
4646 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
4647 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
4648 fork' command.
4649
a80b95ba
TG
4650* New native configurations
4651
4652x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
4653
b8bfd3ed
JB
4654x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
4655
75a2d5e7
TT
4656* New targets
4657
c28c63d8 4658Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 4659x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 4660x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 4661S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 4662
6de3146c
PA
4663* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
4664 (mingw32ce) debugging.
4665
d5cbbe6e
JB
4666* Removed commands
4667
4668catch load
4669catch unload
4670 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
4671
75feb17d 4672*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 4673
af5ca30d
NH
4674* New native configurations
4675
4676NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 4677Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
4678
4679* New targets
4680
4681NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
82f06518 4682Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 4683
7a404eba
PA
4684* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4685
4686 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
4687 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
4688 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
4689 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
4690
430ebac9
PA
4691* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
4692(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
4693
fe6fbf8b 4694* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 4695is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
4696
4697* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
4698including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
4699and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 4700
10665d76
JB
4701* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
4702accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
4703more than one contiguous range of addresses.
4704
7cc46491
DJ
4705* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
4706
d71340b8
DJ
4707* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
4708registers on PowerPC targets.
4709
523c4513
DJ
4710* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
4711targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
4712
a6b151f1
DJ
4713* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
4714commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
4715
2d717e4f
DJ
4716* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
4717extended-remote mode.
4718
24a836bd 4719* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
4720The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
4721error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
4722The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 4723
d0c678e6
UW
4724* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
4725building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
4726target architectures.
4727
d64a946d
TJB
4728* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
4729Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
4730now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
4731stored in two consecutive float registers.
4732
ee163bf5
VP
4733* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
4734breakpoints now.
4735
b93b6ca7 4736* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
4737Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
4738include:
b93b6ca7
JB
4739 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
4740 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
4741 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
4742 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
4743 of an assignment
4744 - Improved command completion in Ada
4745 - Several bug fixes
4746
d001be7a
DJ
4747* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
4748process.
4749
a6b151f1
DJ
4750* New commands
4751
6d53d0af
JB
4752set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
4753show print frame-arguments
4754 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
4755 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
4756
a6b151f1
DJ
4757remote put
4758remote get
4759remote delete
4760 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
4761
4762* New MI commands
4763
4764-target-file-put
4765-target-file-get
4766-target-file-delete
4767 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
4768
4769* New remote packets
4770
4771vFile:open:
4772vFile:close:
4773vFile:pread:
4774vFile:pwrite:
4775vFile:unlink:
4776 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 4777
2d717e4f
DJ
4778vAttach
4779 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
4780 mode.
4781
4782vRun
4783 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
4784
8d5f9c6f 4785*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 4786
19d378fc
MS
4787* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
4788bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
4789Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
4790
3a40aaa0
UW
4791* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
4792symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
4793-Bsymbolic linker option.
4794
a6ec25f2
BW
4795* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
4796recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
4797is not supported.
4798
6dd09645
JB
4799* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
4800frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
4801
c9bb8148
DJ
4802* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
480332-bit or 64-bit register values.
4804
0d5de010
DJ
4805* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
4806
23181151
DJ
4807* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
4808target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
4809a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
4810
ea37ba09
DJ
4811* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
4812automatically displayed as character or string data.
4813
4814* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
4815arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
4816as strings.
e1f48ead 4817
123dc839
DJ
4818* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
4819for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 4820only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 4821
05a4558a
DJ
4822* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
4823iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 4824
7c963485
PA
4825* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
4826ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
4827has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
4828
b18be20d
DJ
4829* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
4830
0ca420ce
UW
4831* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
4832
31d99776
DJ
4833* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
4834layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
4835segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
4836
a4642986
MR
4837* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
4838immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
4839
cfa9d6d9
DJ
4840* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
4841"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
4842packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
4843where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
4844Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
4845
4846* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
4847(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
4848
4849* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
4850according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 4851
c9bb8148
DJ
4852* New commands
4853
23776285
MR
4854set remoteflow
4855show remoteflow
4856 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
4857 when debugging using remote targets.
4858
c9bb8148
DJ
4859set mem inaccessible-by-default
4860show mem inaccessible-by-default
4861 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
4862 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
4863 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
4864 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
4865 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
4866
4867set breakpoint auto-hw
4868show breakpoint auto-hw
4869 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
4870 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
4871 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
4872 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
4873 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
4874 including "next" and "finish".
4875
0e420bd8
JB
4876catch exception
4877catch exception unhandled
4878 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
4879
4880catch assert
4881 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
4882
f822c95b
DJ
4883set sysroot
4884show sysroot
4885 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
4886 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
4887 an alias to "set sysroot".
4888
83cc5c53
UW
4889info spu
4890 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
4891 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
4892 architecture.
4893
bd372731
MK
4894* New native configurations
4895
4896OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
4897
23181151
DJ
4898set tdesc filename
4899unset tdesc filename
4900show tdesc filename
4901 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
4902 not query the target for its built-in description.
4903
c9bb8148
DJ
4904* New targets
4905
54fe9172 4906OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 4907MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 4908Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 4909
6dd09645
JB
4910* New remote packets
4911
4912QPassSignals:
4913 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
4914 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
4915
23181151
DJ
4916qXfer:features:read:
4917 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
4918 features.
6dd09645 4919
83cc5c53
UW
4920qXfer:spu:read:
4921qXfer:spu:write:
4922 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
4923 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
4924
cfa9d6d9
DJ
4925qXfer:libraries:read:
4926 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
4927 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
4928 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
4929 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
4930
483367ee
DJ
4931* Removed targets
4932
4933Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
4934
d08950c4
UW
4935alpha*-*-osf1*
4936alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 4937d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
4938hppa*-*-hiux*
4939i[34567]86-ncr-*
4940i[34567]86-*-dgux*
4941i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
4942i[34567]86-*-netware*
4943i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
4944i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
4945i[34567]86-*-sco*
4946i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
4947i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
4948i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
4949i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
4950i[34567]86-*-unixware*
4951i[34567]86-*-sysv*
4952i[34567]86-*-isc*
4953m68*-cisco*-*
4954m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 4955mips*-*-pe
483367ee 4956rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 4957sh*-*-pe
483367ee 4958
7ce59000
DJ
4959* Other removed features
4960
4961target abug
4962target cpu32bug
4963target est
4964target rom68k
4965
4966 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
4967
ea35711c
DJ
4968target hms
4969target e7000
4970target sh3
4971target sh3e
4972
4973 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
4974 H8/300.
4975
4976target ocd
4977
4978 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
4979 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
4980 interfaces.
4981
7ce59000
DJ
4982DWARF 1 support
4983
4984 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
4985 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
4986
54d61198
DJ
4987Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
4988
4989 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
4990 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
4991 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
4992 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
4993
ea35711c
DJ
4994MIPS ".pdr" sections
4995
4996 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
4997 in debugging information.
4998
4999Scheme support
5000
5001 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
5002 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
5003
1a69e1e4
DJ
5004set mips stack-arg-size
5005set mips saved-gpreg-size
5006
5007 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
5008
6dd09645 5009*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 5010
ca3bf3bd
DJ
5011* New targets
5012
5013Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 5014Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 5015
6aec2e11
DJ
5016* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
5017(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
5018running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
5019
5020* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
5021Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
5022supported.
5023
17218d91
DJ
5024* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
5025broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
5026
9ebce043
DJ
5027* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
5028stub provides the required support.
5029
7d3d3ece
DJ
5030* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
5031longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
5032
4f8253f3
JB
5033* New commands
5034
5035set substitute-path
5036unset substitute-path
5037show substitute-path
5038 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
5039 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
5040 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
5041 between compilation and debugging.
5042
9fa66fd7
AS
5043set trace-commands
5044show trace-commands
5045 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
5046 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
5047 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
5048
1f5befc1
DJ
5049* REMOVED features
5050
5051The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
5052
2ec3381a
DJ
5053Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
5054an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
5055
3d00d119
DJ
5056The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
5057
be2a5f71
DJ
5058* New remote packets
5059
5060qSupported:
5061 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
5062 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
5063 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
5064 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
5065 target.
5066
0876f84a
DJ
5067qXfer:auxv:read:
5068 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
5069 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
5070
9ebce043
DJ
5071qXfer:memory-map:read:
5072 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
5073 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
5074
5075vFlashErase:
5076vFlashWrite:
5077vFlashDone:
5078 Erase and program a flash memory device.
5079
0876f84a
DJ
5080* Removed remote packets
5081
5082qPart:auxv:read:
5083 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
5084 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
5085
e374b601 5086*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 5087
96309189
MS
5088* New targets
5089
5090Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
5091
5092Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
5093
53e5f3cf
AS
5094* New commands
5095
5096init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
5097 only if it doesn't already have a value.
5098
ac264b3b
MS
5099The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
5100
5101checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
5102
5103restart <n> Return the program state to a
5104 previously saved state.
5105
5106info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
5107
5108delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
5109
5110set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
5111 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
5112
5113info forks List forks of the user program that
5114 are available to be debugged.
5115
5116fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
5117 forks of the user program that are
5118 available to be debugged.
5119
5120delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
5121 that are available to be debugged (and
5122 kill the forked process).
5123
5124detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
5125 that are available to be debugged (and
5126 allow the process to continue).
5127
3950dc3f
NS
5128* New architecture
5129
5130Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
5131
0ea3f30e
DJ
5132* Improved Windows host support
5133
5134GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
5135native console support, and remote communications using either
5136network sockets or serial ports.
5137
f79daebb
GM
5138* Improved Modula-2 language support
5139
5140GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
5141basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
5142pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
5143printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
5144written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
5145GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
5146
acab6ab2
MM
5147* REMOVED features
5148
5149The ARM rdi-share module.
5150
f4267320
DJ
5151The Netware NLM debug server.
5152
53e5f3cf 5153*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 5154
e0ecbda1
MK
5155* New native configurations
5156
02a677ac 5157OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
5158OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
5159
d64a6579
KB
5160* New targets
5161
5162Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
5163
b33a6190
AS
5164* New command line options
5165
5166--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
5167--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
5168 the child (debugged) program exited with.
5169--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
5170 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
5171 specified multiple times and in conjunction
5172 with the --command (-x) option.
5173
11dced61
AC
5174* Deprecated commands removed
5175
5176The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
5177removed:
5178
5179 Command Replacement
5180 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
5181 othernames set arm disassembler
5182 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
5183 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
5184 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
5185 regs info registers
5186
6fe85783
MK
5187* New BSD user-level threads support
5188
5189It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
5190library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
5191configurations are:
5192
5193FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
5194FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
5195OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
5196
5197Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
5198are not yet supported.
5199
5260ca71
MS
5200* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
5201(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
5202
e84ecc99
AC
5203* REMOVED configurations and files
5204
5205VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 5206Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 5207National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 5208
31e35378
JB
5209* New "set print array-indexes" command
5210
5211After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
5212when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
5213behavior.
5214
e85e5c83
MK
5215* VAX floating point support
5216
5217GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
5218
d91e9901
AS
5219* User-defined command support
5220
5221In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
5222to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
5223section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
5224
f2cb65ca
MC
5225*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
5226
f47b1503
AS
5227* New command line option
5228
5229GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
5230debugging.
5231
f2cb65ca
MC
5232* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
5233
5234GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
5235information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
5236by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
5237proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
5238to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 5239
d08c0230
AC
5240* Internationalization
5241
5242When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
5243internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
5244continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
5245
117ea3cf
PH
5246* Ada
5247
5248Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
5249implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
5250into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
5251
d08c0230
AC
5252* New native configurations
5253
5254GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
5255
5256* Remote 'p' packet
5257
5258GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
5259packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
5260
5261* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
5262
5263GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
5264The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
5265features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
5266i386 application).
5267
09f2921c 5268GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the registers[]
d08c0230
AC
5269compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
5270continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
5271configurations:
5272
5273hppa-*-hpux
5274ia64-*-aix
5275mips-*-irix*
5276*-*-lynx
5277mips-*-linux-gnu
5278sds protocol
5279xdr protocol
5280powerpc bdm protocol
5281
5282Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
5283made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
5284
5285* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5286
5287Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5288been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5289configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5290permanently REMOVED.
5291
5292h8300-*-*
5293mcore-*-*
5294mn10300-*-*
5295ns32k-*-*
5296sh64-*-*
5297v850-*-*
5298
ebb7c577
AC
5299*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
5300
5301* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
5302
5303When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
5304heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
5305been fixed.
5306
5307* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
5308
5309When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
5310fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
5311IRIX long double values).
5312
5313* VAX and "next"
5314
5315A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
5316command. This problem has been fixed.
5317
860660cb 5318*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 5319
0dea2468
AC
5320* Fix for ``many threads''
5321
5322On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
5323rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
5324error message:
5325
5326 ptrace: No such process.
5327 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
5328
5329This problem has been fixed.
5330
2c07db7a
AC
5331* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
5332
5333Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
5334GDB to dump core).
5335
c23968a2
JB
5336* New ``start'' command.
5337
82f06518 5338This command runs the program until the beginning of the main procedure.
c23968a2 5339
71009278
MK
5340* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
5341
5342Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
5343live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
5344platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
5345
5346FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
5347FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
5348NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
5349NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
5350NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
5351OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
5352OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
5353OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
5354OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
5355
3c0b7db2
AC
5356* Signal trampoline code overhauled
5357
5358Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
5359These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
5360of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
5361call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
5362signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
5363
73cc75f3
AC
5364Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
5365features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
5366include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 5367
7243600a
BF
5368* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
5369
6f606e1c
MK
5370* New native configurations
5371
97dc871c 5372GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 5373OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
5374OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
5375OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 5376OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 5377NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 5378OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 5379
a1b461bf
AC
5380* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
5381
5382GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
5383The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
5384including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
5385migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
5386compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
5387work, was also included.
5388
5389GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
5390module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
5391
5392h8300-*-*
5393mcore-*-*
5394mn10300-*-*
5395ns32k-*-*
5396sh64-*-*
5397v850-*-*
5398xstormy16-*-*
5399
5400Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
5401made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
5402
3c7012f5
AC
5403* REMOVED configurations and files
5404
5405Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
5406Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
5407Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
5408Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
5409Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
5410AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
5411Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
5412decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
5413riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
5414sonymips mips-sony-*
5415sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5416
e5fe55f7
AC
5417*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
5418
5419* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
5420
5421The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
5422GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
5423command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
5424program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
5425with GDB".
5426
5427* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
5428
5429Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
5430libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
5431cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
5432GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
5433shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
5434the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
5435are created.
5436
5437Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
5438
5439* Fixed ISO-C build problems
5440
5441The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
5442non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
5443compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
5444
5445* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
5446
5447Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
5448wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
5449
5450* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
5451
5452The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
5453permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
5454systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
5455
5456* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
5457
5458Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
5459has been updated to use constant array sizes.
5460
5461* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
5462
5463GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
5464its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
5465panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
5466
5467* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
5468
5469When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
5470by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
5471not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
5472
faae5abe 5473*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 5474
9175c9a3
MC
5475* Removed --with-mmalloc
5476
5477Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
5478conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
5479
3cc87ec0
MK
5480* Changes in AMD64 configurations
5481
5482The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
5483the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
5484and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
5485you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
5486
f0424ef6
MK
5487* Revised SPARC target
5488
5489The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
5490FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
5491support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
5492from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
5493(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 5494
59659be2
ILT
5495* New C++ demangler
5496
5497GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
5498names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
5499with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
5500programs.
5501
9e08b29b
DJ
5502* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
5503
5504GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
5505arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
5506encountered these.
5507
8dfe8985
DC
5508* C++ nested types and namespaces
5509
5510GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
5511improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
5512is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
5513Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
5514namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
5515"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
5516frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
5517if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
5518GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
5519
cced5e27
MK
5520* New native configurations
5521
5522NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 5523OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 5524OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
5525OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
5526OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 5527
b4b4b794
KI
5528* New debugging protocols
5529
5530M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
5531
7989c619
AC
5532* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
5533
5534The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
82f06518 5535and its very obscure effect on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
7989c619
AC
5536tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
5537
5994185b
AC
5538* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5539
5540Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5541been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5542configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5543permanently REMOVED.
5544
5545Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
5546Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
5547Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
5548Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
5549Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
5550AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
5551Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
5552decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
5553riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
5554sonymips mips-sony-*
5555sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 5556
0ddabb4c
AC
5557* REMOVED configurations and files
5558
5559SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
5560SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
5561Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5562Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5563H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5564HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
5565HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5566HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
5567PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 5568386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
5569Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
5570 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
5571 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
5572SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
5573SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
5574Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5575Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 5576
c7f1390e
DJ
5577*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
5578
1fe43d45
AC
5579* Objective-C
5580
5581Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
5582integrated into GDB.
5583
e6beb428
AC
5584* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
5585
5586DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
5587information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
5588By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
5589backtraces.
5590
5591The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
5592have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
5593DWARF 2 CFI support.
5594
5595* Hosted file I/O.
5596
5597GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
5598file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
5599remote protocol documentation for details.
5600
5601* All targets using the new architecture framework.
5602
5603All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
5604architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
5605to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
5606ppc32 on ppc64).
5607
5608* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
5609
5610GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
5611per-thread variables.
5612
5613* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
5614
5615GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
5616GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
5617
5618* Separate debug info.
5619
5620GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
5621automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
5622of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
5623system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
5624and optional debug files.
5625
5626* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
5627
5628DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
5629describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
5630debugger.
5631
5632GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
5633for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
5634
5635* Java
5636
5637A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
5638Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
5639considered "useable".
5640
85f8f974
DJ
5641* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
5642
5643The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
5644commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
5645kernel.
5646
0fac0b41
DJ
5647* GDB supports logging output to a file
5648
5649There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
5650used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 5651
6ad8ae5c
DJ
5652* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
5653
5654The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
5655disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
5656command.
5657
e286caf2 5658* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
5659
5660The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
5661registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
5662
d28f9cdf
DJ
5663* Profiling support
5664
5665A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
5666be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
5667session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
5668"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
5669data, for more informative profiling results.
5670
da0f9dcd
AC
5671* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
5672
5673The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
5674option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 5675"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
5676
5677Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
5678removed.
5679
fb9b6b35
JJ
5680Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
5681Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
5682Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
5683 in a subsequent -var-update.
5684
954a4db8
MK
5685* New native configurations.
5686
5687FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
5688
6760f9e6
JB
5689* Multi-arched targets.
5690
b4263afa 5691HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 5692Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 5693
1b831c93
AC
5694* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5695
5696Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5697been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5698configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5699permanently REMOVED.
5700
8b0e5691 5701Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 5702Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 5703H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
5704HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
5705HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5706HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 5707PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
5708Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
5709 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
5710 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
5711Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5712Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 5713
5835abe7
NC
5714* REMOVED configurations and files
5715
5716V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
5717Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
5718IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
5719i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
5720i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
5721i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
5722HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
5723 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
5724 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
5725Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5726Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
5727Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
5728OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5729I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 5730
a094c6fb
AC
5731* MIPS $fp behavior changed
5732
5733The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
5734the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
5735context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
5736address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
5737The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
5738
299ffc64 5739*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 5740
46248966
AC
5741* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
5742
5743When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
5744`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
5745in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
5746library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
5747shared libs like mad''.
5748
b9d14705 5749* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 5750
b9d14705
DJ
5751Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
5752the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
5753arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
5754powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 5755
e0e9281e
JB
5756* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
5757
5758GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
5759and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
5760they expand.
5761
dd73b9bb
AC
5762The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
5763invocations in expression, and shows the result.
5764
5765The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
5766macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
5767
e0e9281e
JB
5768Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
5769information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
5770your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
5771information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
5772
2250ee0c
CV
5773* Multi-arched targets.
5774
6e3ba3b8
JT
5775DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
5776DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 5777NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 5778National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
5779Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
5780Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 5781
cd9bfe15 5782* New targets.
e33ce519 5783
456f8b9d
DB
5784Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
5785
e33ce519 5786
da8ca43d
JT
5787* New native configurations
5788
5789Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 5790SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 5791MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 5792UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 5793
cd9bfe15
AC
5794* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5795
5796Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5797been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5798configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5799permanently REMOVED.
5800
92eb23c5 5801Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 5802OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 5803IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 5804Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 5805Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 5806Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
5807i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
5808i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
5809i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
5810HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
5811 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
5812 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 5813I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 5814
db034ac5
AC
5815* OBSOLETE languages
5816
5817CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
5818
cd9bfe15
AC
5819* REMOVED configurations and files
5820
5821AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
5822A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5823AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5824AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5825AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5826
5827testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
5828
20f01a46
DH
5829* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
5830
5831This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
5832commands. The default is 1024.
5833
a5941fbf
MK
5834* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
5835
5836Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
5837
89743e04
MS
5838* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
5839
5840These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
5841to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
5842from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 5843
9fb14e79
JB
5844* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
5845
5846The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
5847including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
5848of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
5849
2037aebb
AC
5850*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
5851
5852* New targets.
5853
5854Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
5855
5856* Bug fixes
5857
5858gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
5859mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
5860Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
5861
5862gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
5863dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
5864Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
5865
5866Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
5867Surprisingly enough, it works now.
5868By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
5869
5870i386 hardware watchpoint support:
5871avoid misses on second run for some targets.
5872By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
5873
37057839 5874*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 5875
1a703748
MS
5876* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
5877
5878This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
5879really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
5880In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
5881target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
5882This can be a significant performance improvement on some
5883(notably embedded) targets.
5884
cefd4ef5
MS
5885* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
5886
55241689
AC
5887This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
5888process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
5889GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
5890hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 5891
352ed7b4
MS
5892* New command line option
5893
5894GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
5895
5896* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
5897
5898There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
5899command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
5900a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
5901be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
5902open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
5903issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
5904a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
5905it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
5906GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
5907is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
5908
fe419ffc
RE
5909* Changes in ARM configurations.
5910
5911Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
5912configuration is fully multi-arch.
5913
eb7cedd9
MK
5914* New native configurations
5915
fe419ffc 5916ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 5917x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 5918AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 5919Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 5920
c9f63e6b
CV
5921* New targets
5922
5923Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
5924
9b4ff276
AC
5925* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5926
5927Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5928been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5929configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5930permanently REMOVED.
5931
5932AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
5933A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5934AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5935AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5936AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5937
b4ceaee6 5938testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 5939
e2caac18
AC
5940* REMOVED configurations and files
5941
5942TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 5943WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
5944PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5945PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5946PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 5947Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
5948Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
5949 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 5950SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 5951Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
5952Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
5953ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 5954Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 5955
c2a727fa
TT
5956* Changes to command line processing
5957
5958The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
5959for the inferior from gdb's command line.
5960
467d8519
TT
5961* Changes to key bindings
5962
5963There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
5964
7072a954
AC
5965*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
5966
5967Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
5968
5969Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
5970corrupted.
5971
5972Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
5973
5974Numerous documentation fixes.
5975
5976Numerous testsuite fixes.
5977
34f47bc4 5978*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
5979
5980* New native configurations
5981
5982Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
5983x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 5984MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
5985MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5986ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 5987s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 5988
bf64bfd6
AC
5989* New targets
5990
def90278 5991Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 5992CRIS cris-axis
55241689 5993UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 5994
17e78a56 5995* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
5996
5997x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 5998Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
5999Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
6000 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
6001TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
6002WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 6003Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
6004PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
6005PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
6006PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 6007SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
6008Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
6009ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 6010Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 6011
17e78a56
AC
6012stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
6013kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
6014
7fcca85b
AC
6015Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
6016been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
6017configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
6018permanently REMOVED.
6019
a196c81c 6020* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
6021
6022Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
6023Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
6024Pyramid pyramid-*-*
6025ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
6026Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 6027ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 6028
6d6b80e5 6029* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 6030
6d6b80e5 6031GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
6032sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
6033present.
6034
bf64bfd6
AC
6035* Other news:
6036
e23194cb
EZ
6037* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
6038
6039* The MI enabled by default.
6040
6041The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
6042revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
6043engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
6044using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
6045which is now deprecated.
6046
6047* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
6048
6049GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
6050main features are supported:
6051
6052 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
6053
6054 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
6055 extension;
6056
6057 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
6058
6059 - a Pascal expression parser.
6060
6061However, some important features are not yet supported.
6062
6063 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
6064
6065 - there are some problems with boolean types;
6066
6067 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
6068 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
6069
6070 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
6071
6072 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
6073
6074* Changes in completion.
6075
6076Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
6077to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
6078users expect at the shell prompt.
6079
6080Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
6081`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
6082program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
6083files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
6084be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
6085considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
6086name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
6087
6088`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
6089
6090* New platform-independent commands:
6091
6092It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
6093hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
6094documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
6095
6096* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
6097
d7275149
MK
6098Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
6099revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
6100many threads as your system allows you to have.
6101
e23194cb
EZ
6102Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
6103
d7275149
MK
6104Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
6105multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
6106
6107* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
6108
6109Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
6110
e23194cb
EZ
6111GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
6112debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
6113supported.)
6114
6115* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
6116
6117Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
6118breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
6119implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
6120put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
6121and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
6122registers.
6123
6124The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
6125debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
6126watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
6127
6128* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
6129
6130New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
6131the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
6132
6133New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
6134display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
6135IDT.
6136
6137New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
6138from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
6139New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
6140a given linear address.
6141
6142GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
6143program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
6144which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
6145
6146DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
6147
6c56c069
EZ
6148It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
6149
e23194cb
EZ
6150* Changes in documentation.
6151
6152All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
6153Documentation License.
6154
6155Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
6156manual.
6157
6158TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
6159
6160Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
6161manual.
6162
6163The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
6164documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
6165hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
6166
5d6640b1
AC
6167* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
6168
6169The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
6170``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
6171contents of this file.
6172
1a1d8446
AC
6173* gdba.el deleted
6174
6175GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 6176
9debab2f 6177*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 6178
c63ce875
EZ
6179* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
6180
6181Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
6182programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
6183displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
6184greater level of detail.
6185
6186* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
6187
6188It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
6189bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
6190on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
6191written.
6192
6193* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
6194
6195The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
6196necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
6197machines ``out of the box''.
6198
6199The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
6200possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
6201signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
6202would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
6203interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
6204
6205It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
6206standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
6207even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
6208and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
6209terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
6210
6211The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
6212enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
6213also works.
6214
6215DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
6216GDB.
6217
6218It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
6219directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
6220times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
6221breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
6222
ed9a39eb
JM
6223* New native configurations
6224
6225ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 6226PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 6227
7a292a7a
SS
6228* New targets
6229
96baa820 6230Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
6231x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
6232PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
6233TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
6234
085dd6e6
JM
6235* OBSOLETE configurations
6236
6237Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
6238Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 6239Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 6240ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 6241Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 6242
9debab2f
AC
6243Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
6244but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
6245these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
6246be permanently REMOVED.
6247
5330533d
SS
6248* Gould support removed
6249
6250Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
6251
bc9e5bbf
AC
6252* New features for SVR4
6253
6254On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
6255without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
6256load symbols from the running process's executable file.
6257
6258* Many C++ enhancements
6259
6260C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
6261in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
6262
adf40b2e
JM
6263* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
6264
6265A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
6266sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
6267with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
6268``|<program> <args>'' vis:
6269
6270 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
6271 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
6272
43e526b9
JM
6273* MIPS 64 remote protocol
6274
6275A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
6276expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
6277instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
6278
6279The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
6280added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
6281
96baa820
JM
6282* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
6283
6284The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
6285``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
6286include ``set remote P-packet''.
6287
11cf8741
JM
6288* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
6289
6290The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
6291accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
6292``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
6293
7876dd43
DB
6294* ``apropos'' command added.
6295
6296The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
6297documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
6298try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
6299
bc9e5bbf
AC
6300* New MI interface
6301
6302A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
6303interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
6304process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
6305"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
6306enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
6307
6308 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
6309
c906108c
SS
6310*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
6311
6312* New native configurations
6313
6314HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
6315HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 6316M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
6317
6318* New targets
6319
6320Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
6321Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
6322Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
6323
6324* OBSOLETE configurations
6325
6326Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
6327
6328Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
6329but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
6330these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
6331be permanently REMOVED.
6332
6333* ANSI/ISO C
6334
6335As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
6336buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
6337containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
6338use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
6339available. If this is not true, please report the affected
6340configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
6341information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
6342already.
6343
6344* Readline 2.2
6345
6346GDB now uses readline 2.2.
6347
6348* set extension-language
6349
6350You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
6351languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
6352you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
6353 set extension-language .c c++
6354The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
6355and their associated languages.
6356
6357* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
6358
6359When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
6360you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
6361PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
6362
6363 set processor NAME
6364
6365sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
6366following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
6367
6368 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
6369 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
6370 403 IBM PowerPC 403
6371 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
6372 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
6373 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
6374 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
6375 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
6376 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
6377 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
6378 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
6379
6380At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
6381special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
6382registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
6383only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
6384
6385* HP-UX support
6386
6387Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
6388more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
6389library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
6390support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
6391for xdb and dbx commands.
6392
6393* Catchpoints
6394
6395HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
6396generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
6397to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
6398
6399This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
6400argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
6401output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
6402
6403* Debugging across forks
6404
6405On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
6406in the inferior.
6407
6408* TUI
6409
6410HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
6411it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
6412configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
6413
6414* GDB remote protocol additions
6415
6416A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
6417Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
6418fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
6419allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
6420
6421For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
6422full 64-bit address. The command
6423
6424 set remoteaddresssize 32
6425
6426can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
6427the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
6428will be discarded.
6429
6430In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
6431command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
6432
6433 maint packet heythere
6434
6435sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
6436disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
6437time.
6438
6439The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
6440target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
6441downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
6442
6443* Tracing can collect general expressions
6444
6445You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
6446further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
6447doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
6448
6449* mask-address variable for Mips
6450
6451For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
6452a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
6453of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
6454
6455* Higher serial baud rates
6456
6457GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
6458230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
6459to achieve all of these rates.)
6460
6461* i960 simulator
6462
6463The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
6464builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
6465
6466
6467*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
6468
6469* New native configurations
6470
6471Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
6472Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
6473Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
6474PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
6475PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
6476Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
6477Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
6478
6479* New targets
6480
6481Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
6482Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
6483Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
6484Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
6485MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
6486MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
6487MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
6488Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
6489Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6490Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
6491NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
6492
6493* New debugging protocols
6494
6495ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
6496M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
6497DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
6498PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
6499PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
6500Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
6501
6502* DWARF 2
6503
6504All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
6505format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
6506information.
6507
6508* Java frontend
6509
6510GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
6511only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
6512
6513* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
6514
6515For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
6516loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
6517locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
6518
6519* Live range splitting
6520
6521GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
6522range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
6523more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
6524
6525* Hurd support
6526
6527GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
6528updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
6529
6530* ARM Thumb support
6531
6532GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
6533instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
6534instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
6535accordingly.
6536
6537* MIPS16 support
6538
6539GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
6540instruction set.
6541
6542* Overlay support
6543
6544GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
6545linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
6546will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
6547control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
6548additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
6549in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
6550
6551* info symbol
6552
6553The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
6554the symbol at the specified address.
6555
6556* Trace support
6557
6558The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
6559asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
6560extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
6561includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
6562file tracepoint.c for more details.
6563
6564* MIPS simulator
6565
6566Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
6567by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
6568of most MIPS variants.
6569
6570* Sparc simulator
6571
6572Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
6573by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
6574Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
6575
6576* set architecture
6577
6578For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
6579basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
6580architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
6581the possible architectures.
6582
6583*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
6584
6585* New native configurations
6586
6587Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
6588M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
6589PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
6590PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
6591PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
6592RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
6593
6594* New targets
6595
6596ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
6597I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
6598MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
6599MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
6600PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
6601Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
6602Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
6603
6604* PowerPC simulator
6605
6606The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
6607contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
6608PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
6609basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
6610performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
6611
6612* Solaris 2.5
6613
6614GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
6615
6616* Windows 95/NT native
6617
6618GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
6619To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
6620which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
6621Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
6622ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
6623
6624* dont-repeat command
6625
6626If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
6627command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
6628useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
6629extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
6630
6631* Send break instead of ^C
6632
6633The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
6634rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
6635GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
6636
6637* Remote protocol timeout
6638
6639The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
6640that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
6641to read from the target. The default value is 2.
6642
6643* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
6644
6645By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
6646loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
6647stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
6648when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
6649in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
6650
6651Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
6652/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
6653automatically on hpux10.
6654
6655* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
6656
6657Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
6658
6659* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
6660
6661When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
6662may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
6663the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
6664every character. The default value is 1050.
6665
6666* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
6667
6668If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
6669a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
6670replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
6671details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
6672remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
6673to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
6674
6675* Speedups for remote debugging
6676
6677GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
6678the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
6679and more efficient S-record downloading.
6680
6681* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
6682
6683GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
6684Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
6685
6686*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
6687
6688* Psymtabs for XCOFF
6689
6690The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
6691can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
6692
6693* Remote targets use caching
6694
6695Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
6696remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
6697it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
6698debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
09f2921c 6699off' turns the data cache off.
c906108c
SS
6700
6701* Remote targets may have threads
6702
6703The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
6704in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
6705gdb/remote.c for details.
6706
6707* NetROM support
6708
6709If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
6710support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
6711acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
6712write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
6713support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
6714another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
6715sequence is something like
6716
6717 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
6718 load <prog>
6719 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
6720
6721* Macintosh host
6722
6723GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
6724may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
6725it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
6726available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
6727device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
6728directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
6729scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
6730mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
6731
6732* Autoconf
6733
6734GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
6735but does simplify configuration and building.
6736
6737* hpux10
6738
6739GDB now supports hpux10.
6740
6741*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
6742
6743* New native configurations
6744
6745x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
6746x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
6747NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
6748Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
6749
6750* New targets
6751
6752A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
6753HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
6754CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
6755PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
6756WDC 65816 w65-*-*
6757
6758* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
6759
6760GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
6761possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
6762filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
6763the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
6764if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
6765
6766* Arguments to user-defined commands
6767
6768User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
6769Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
6770trivial example:
6771define adder
6772 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
6773
6774To execute the command use:
6775adder 1 2 3
6776
6777Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
6778Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
6779use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
6780
6781* New `if' and `while' commands
6782
6783This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
6784commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
6785expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
6786execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
6787terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
6788`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
6789if the expression is zero.
6790
6791* Fortran source language mode
6792
6793GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
6794Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
6795variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
6796with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
6797Fortran compilers.
6798
6799* Better HPUX support
6800
6801Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
6802running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
6803processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
6804for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
6805that behavior do the following before running the program:
6806
6807 adb -w a.out
6808 __dld_flags?W 0x5
6809 control-d
6810
6811This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
6812To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
6813
6814 adb -w a.out
6815 __dld_flags?W 0x4
6816 control-d
6817
6818You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
6819the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
6820external linkage.
6821
6822GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
6823HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
6824
6825* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
6826
6827You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
6828commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
6829current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
6830"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
6831associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
6832configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
6833
6834* New DOS host serial code
6835
6836This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
6837no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
6838a PC's serial port.
6839
6840*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
6841
6842* New "complete" command
6843
6844This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
6845were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
6846
6847* Trailing space optional in prompt
6848
6849"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
6850allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
6851
6852* Breakpoint hit counts
6853
6854"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
6855has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
6856can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
6857to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
6858less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
6859that breakpoint.
6860
6861* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
6862
6863"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
6864an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
6865arrays actually contain only short strings.
6866
6867* Shared library breakpoints
6868
6869In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
6870breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
6871
6872* Hardware watchpoints
6873
6874There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
6875targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
6876
55241689 6877Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
6878
6879* Annotations
6880
6881Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
6882and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
6883
6884* Improved Irix 5 support
6885
6886GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
6887
6888* Improved HPPA support
6889
6890GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
6891
6892* New native configurations
6893
6894Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
6895HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
6896Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
6897RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
6898
6899* New targets
6900
6901OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
6902MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
6903Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
6904
6905* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
6906
6907There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
6908This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
6909
6910* Fixes
6911
6912As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
6913and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
6914
6915*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
6916
6917* Irix 5 is now supported
6918
6919* HPPA support
6920
6921GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
6922to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
6923GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
6924of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
6925can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
6926
6927
6928*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
6929
6930* User visible changes:
6931
6932* Remote Debugging
6933
6934The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
6935target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
6936debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
6937integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
6938debugging info for the mips target).
6939
6940* DEC Alpha native support
6941
6942GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
6943debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
6944work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
6945Alpha-specific notes.
6946
6947* Preliminary thread implementation
6948
6949GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
6950
6951* LynxOS native and target support for 386
6952
6953This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
6954to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
6955for details).
6956
6957* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
6958
6959This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
6960mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
6961call methods, ...etc.
6962
6963*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
6964
6965 * User visible changes:
6966
6967Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
6968supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
6969other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
6970somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
6971
6972Filename completion now works.
6973
6974When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
6975arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
6976addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
6977
6978All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
6979vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
6980should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
6981your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
6982to be on the far side of a thin network line.
6983
6984 * DEC alpha support
6985
6986This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
6987cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
6988
6989
6990*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
6991
6992 * Testsuite
6993
6994This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
6995The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
6996via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
6997
6998 * C++ demangling
6999
7000'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
7001emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
7002Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
7003disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
7004use gdb with AT&T cfront.
7005
7006 * Simulators
7007
7008GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
7009So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
7010Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
7011
7012 * New targets supported
7013
7014H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
7015H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
7016SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
7017Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
7018IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
7019
7020Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
7021version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
7022GO32 memory extender.
7023
7024 * New remote protocols
7025
7026MIPS remote debugging protocol.
7027
7028 * New source languages supported
7029
7030This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
7031used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
7032into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
7033
7034
7035*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
7036
7037 * HP Precision Architecture supported
7038
7039GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
7040version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
7041University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
7042compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
7043format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
7044(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
7045
7046Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
7047
7048 * Faster and better demangling
7049
7050We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
7051demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
7052character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
7053only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
7054This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
7055increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
7056symbol lookups.
7057
7058`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
7059from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
7060compiler does not actually implement.
7061
7062 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
7063
7064In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
7065inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
7066recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
7067very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
7068The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
7069circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
7070fix.
7071
7072The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
7073release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
7074
7075 * Improved configure script
7076
7077The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
7078you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
7079host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
7080done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
7081
7082We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
7083version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
7084`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
7085The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
7086only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
7087We hope to make this the default in a future release.
7088
7089 * Documentation improvements
7090
7091There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
7092produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
7093before submitting changes.
7094
7095The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
7096M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
7097`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
7098you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
7099a future texinfo-X.Y release.
7100
7101*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
7102We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
7103been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
7104or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
7105`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
7106around this problem.
7107
7108 * New features
7109
7110GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
7111the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
7112`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
7113the target program.
7114
7115The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
7116how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
7117
7118 * New native hosts supported
7119
7120HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
7121386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
7122
7123 * New targets supported
7124
7125AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
7126
7127 * New file formats supported
7128
7129BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
7130HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
7131
7132 * Major bug fixes
7133
7134Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
7135
7136We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
7137printf_filtered("%s") problems.
7138
7139We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
7140for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
7141release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
7142
7143You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
7144will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
7145
7146We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
7147for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
7148especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
7149libraries.
7150
7151The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
7152information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
7153command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
7154any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
7155when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
7156
7157 * Internal improvements
7158
7159GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
7160debugging of multiple languages in the future.
7161
7162GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
7163Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
7164symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
7165contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
7166shared code that handles any of them.
7167
7168 * New command line options
7169
7170We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
7171
7172 * Mmalloc licensing
7173
7174The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
7175General Public License.
7176
7177*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
7178
7179 * Host/native/target split
7180
7181GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
7182hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
7183target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
7184local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
7185ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
7186
7187The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
7188GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
7189is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
7190code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
7191any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
7192built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
7193handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
7194
7195GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
7196It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
7197plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
7198
7199 * New hosts supported
7200
7201HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
7202386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
7203386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
7204
7205 * New targets supported
7206
7207Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
720868030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
7209
7210 * New native hosts supported
7211
7212386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
7213 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
7214386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
7215
7216 * New file formats supported
7217
7218BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
7219supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
7220format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
7221
7222 * New commands
7223
7224`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
7225`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
7226These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
7227
7228`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
7229
7230You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
7231scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
7232prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
7233executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
7234
7235 * C++ improvements
7236
7237We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
7238info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
7239symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
7240
7241Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
7242
7243 * Major bug fixes
7244
82f06518 7245The crash that occurred when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
c906108c
SS
7246fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
7247by the compiler.
7248
7249We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
7250support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
7251
7252John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
7253slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
7254that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
7255purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
7256the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
7257mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
7258
7259Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
7260about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
7261completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
7262we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
7263
7264 * AMD 29k support
7265
7266A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
7267specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
7268calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
7269usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
7270in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
7271
7272We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
7273Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
7274of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
7275resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
7276
7277 * Remote interfaces
7278
7279We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
7280with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
7281message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
7282This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
7283needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
7284breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
7285each instruction being stepped through.
7286
7287The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
7288registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
7289
7290There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
7291find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
7292Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
7293processor with a serial port.
7294
7295 * Configuration
7296
7297Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
7298`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
7299supported, and what files each one uses.
7300
7301 * Library changes
7302
7303There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
7304disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
7305Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
7306disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
7307
7308The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
7309Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
7310can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
7311grants all the rights from the General Public License.
7312
7313 * Documentation
7314
7315The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
7316reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
7317as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
7318encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
7319system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
7320bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
7321
7322And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
7323
7324
7325*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
7326
7327 * Better support for C++ function names
7328
7329GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
7330names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
7331(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
7332single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
7333Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
7334
7335GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
7336the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
7337You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
7338lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
7339for the list of formats.
7340
7341 * G++ symbol mangling problem
7342
7343Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
7344C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
7345directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
82f06518 7346can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compiling gdb/symtab.c. The
c906108c
SS
7347usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
7348about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
7349this problem.)
7350
7351 * New 'maintenance' command
7352
7353All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
7354the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
7355can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
7356
7357 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
7358 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
7359 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
7360 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
7361 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
7362 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
7363
7364The following commands are new:
7365
7366 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
7367 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
7368 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
7369
7370 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
7371
7372We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
7373(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
7374be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
7375read after argv processing.
7376
7377 * New hosts supported
7378
7379Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
7380
55241689 7381GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
7382
7383We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
7384is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
7385for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
7386masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
7387fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
7388It costs extra.
7389
7390 * New targets supported
7391
7392Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
7393
7394 * More smarts about finding #include files
7395
7396GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
7397all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
7398greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
7399especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
7400the one that contains your sources.
7401
7402We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
7403breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
7404try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
7405
7406 * Interesting infernals change
7407
7408GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
7409section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
7410target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
7411stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
7412
7413 * Bug fixes (of course!)
7414
7415There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
7416 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
7417 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
7418
7419See the ChangeLog for details.
7420
7421*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
7422
7423 * New machines supported (host and target)
7424
7425IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
7426
7427SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
7428
7429 * New malloc package
7430
7431GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
82f06518 7432Mmalloc is capable of handling multiple heaps of memory. It is also
c906108c
SS
7433capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
7434This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
7435pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
7436more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
7437
7438 * info proc
7439
7440The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
7441'help info proc' for details.
7442
7443 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
7444
7445The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
7446Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
7447possible.
7448
7449 * File name changes for MS-DOS
7450
7451Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
7452support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
7453conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
7454environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
7455that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
7456in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
7457
7458 * Cross byte order fixes
7459
7460Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
7461targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
7462
7463 * New -mapped and -readnow options
7464
7465If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
7466system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
7467`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
7468program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
7469called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
7470Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
7471and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
7472the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
7473option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
7474starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
7475
7476You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
7477the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
7478information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
7479slower, but makes future operations faster.
7480
7481The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
7482build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
7483A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
7484use is:
7485
7486 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
7487
7488The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
7489It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
7490shared across multiple host platforms.
7491
7492 * longjmp() handling
7493
7494GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
7495siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
7496all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
7497platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
7498
7499 * Solaris 2.0
7500
7501Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
7502this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
7503reading symbols.
7504
7505 * Bug fixes
7506
7507As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
7508People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
7509crashes and trashed symbol tables.
7510
7511*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
7512
7513 * New machines supported (host and target)
7514
7515SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
7516 (except core files)
7517BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
7518Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
7519
7520 * New machines supported (target)
7521
7522AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
7523
7524 * C++ support
7525
7526GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
7527The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
7528per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
7529
7530GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
7531`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
7532extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
7533good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
7534will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
7535released.
7536
7537 * New features for SVR4
7538
7539GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
7540shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
7541only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
7542
7543The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
7544on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
7545it prints the address mappings of the process.
7546
7547If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
7548bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
7549
7550 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
7551
7552Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
7553now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
7554skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
7555make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
7556same code linked statically.
7557
7558 * New Getopt
7559
7560GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
7561version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
7562continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
7563Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
7564added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
7565future by other options that begin with the same letter.
7566
7567 * Bugs fixed
7568
7569The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
7570Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
7571See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
7572
7573
7574*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
7575
7576 * New machines supported (host and target)
7577
7578Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
7579NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
7580Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
7581
7582 * Almost SCO Unix support
7583
7584We had hoped to support:
7585SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
7586(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
7587that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
7588about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
7589
7590 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
7591
7592GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
7593debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
7594is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
7595send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
7596reqired (if any).
7597
7598 * New Readline
7599
7600GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
7601is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
7602required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
7603
7604 * Bugs fixed
7605
7606The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
7607Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
7608See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
7609
7610 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
7611
7612GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
7613supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
7614symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
7615
7616Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
7617mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
7618debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
7619mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
7620version 2.
7621
7622Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
7623really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
7624line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
7625variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
7626situation somewhat.
7627
7628When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
7629However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
7630methods.
7631
7632We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
7633DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
7634encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
7635
7636
7637*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
7638
7639 * Improved configuration
7640
7641Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
7642Porting BFD is simpler.
7643
7644 * Stepping improved
7645
7646The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
7647of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
7648in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
7649function that has debugging information is called within the line.
7650
7651 * Bug fixing
7652
7653Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
7654
7655 * New host supported (not target)
7656
7657Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
7658
7659
7660*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
7661
7662 * Multiple source language support
7663
7664GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
7665It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
7666and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
7667language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
7668You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
7669`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
7670
7671 * GDB and Modula-2
7672
7673GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
7674currently under development at the State University of New York at
7675Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
7676continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
7677
7678Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
7679debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
7680symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
7681
7682There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
7683in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
7684
7685 * set write on/off
7686
7687GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
7688a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
7689the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
7690by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
7691effect immediately.
7692
7693 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
7694
7695When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
7696shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
7697The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
7698examining core files.
7699
7700 * set listsize
7701
7702You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
7703The default is 10.
7704
7705 * New machines supported (host and target)
7706
7707SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
7708Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
7709Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
7710
7711 * New hosts supported (not targets)
7712
7713IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
7714
7715 * New targets supported (not hosts)
7716
7717AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
7718AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
7719Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
7720
7721 * New remote interfaces
7722
7723AMD 29000 Adapt
7724AMD 29000 Minimon
7725
7726
7727*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
7728
7729 * New Facilities
7730
7731Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
7732
7733Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
7734target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
7735is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
7736remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
7737remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
7738also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
7739using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
7740stub on the target system.
7741
7742New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
7743
7744GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
7745library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
7746object file types such as a.out and coff.
7747
7748There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
7749refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
7750
7751
7752 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
7753
7754All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
7755by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
7756
7757For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
7758``Show prompt'' produces the response:
7759Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
7760
7761What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
7762print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
7763will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
7764all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
7765
7766confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
7767 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
7768 it is already running. Default is ON.
7769
7770editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
7771 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
7772 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
7773 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
7774 Default is ON.
7775
7776history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
7777 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
7778 or the value of the environment variable
7779 GDBHISTFILE.
7780
7781history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
7782 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
7783 HISTSIZE.
7784
7785history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
7786 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
7787 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
7788
7789history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
7790 history expansion will be performed on
7791 command line input. The default is OFF.
7792
7793radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
7794 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
7795 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
7796
7797height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
7798 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
7799 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
7800 variable TERM.
7801
7802width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
7803 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
7804 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
7805 variable TERM.
7806
7807Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
7808``set width'' instead.
7809
7810print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
7811 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
7812 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
7813 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
7814
7815print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
7816 is OFF.
7817
7818print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
7819 "raw" form if off.
7820
7821print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
7822 like instructions.
7823
7824print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
7825
7826
7827 * Support for Epoch Environment.
7828
7829The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
7830new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
7831are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
7832window.
7833
7834
7835 * Support for Shared Libraries
7836
7837GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
7838Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
7839before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
7840happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
7841At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
7842from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
7843shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
7844It can be abbreviated ``share''.
7845
7846sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
7847 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
7848 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
7849
7850info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
7851
7852
7853 * Watchpoints
7854
7855A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
7856expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
7857tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
7858quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
7859problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
7860more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
7861
7862watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
7863
7864info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
7865
7866delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7867disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7868enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7869
7870
7871 * C++ multiple inheritance
7872
7873When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
7874for C++ programs.
7875
7876 * C++ exception handling
7877
7878Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
7879ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
7880the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
7881handler's context).
7882
7883catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
7884 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
7885 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
7886
7887info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
7888 current stack frame.
7889
7890
7891 * Minor command changes
7892
7893The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
7894command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
7895is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
7896
7897The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
7898at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
7899frames without printing.
7900
7901 * New directory command
7902
7903'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
7904The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
7905about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
7906with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
7907find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
7908
7909 * Configuring GDB for compilation
7910
7911For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
7912for more details.
7913
7914GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
7915two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
7916Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
7917where the program that you are debugging will run.
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