[gdb/testsuite] Fix dwo path in fission-*.S
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
466ee06b 4*** Changes in GDB 11
ed6a896c 5
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6* The 'set disassembler-options' command now supports specifying options
7 for the ARC target.
8
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9* GDB now supports general memory tagging functionality if the underlying
10 architecture supports the proper primitives and hooks. Currently this is
11 enabled only for AArch64 MTE.
12
13 This includes:
14
15 - Additional information when the inferior crashes with a SIGSEGV caused by
16 a memory tag violation.
17
18 - A new modifier 'm' for the "x" command, which displays allocation tags for a
19 particular memory range.
20
21 - Display of memory tag mismatches by "print", for addresses and
22 pointers, if memory tagging is supported by the architecture.
23
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24* Building GDB now requires GMP (The GNU Multiple Precision Arithmetic
25 Library).
26
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27* MI changes
28
29 ** '-break-insert --qualified' and '-dprintf-insert --qualified'
30
31 The MI -break-insert and -dprintf-insert commands now support a
32 new "--qualified" option that makes GDB interpret a specified
33 function name as a complete fully-qualified name. This is the
34 equivalent of the CLI's "break -qualified" and "dprintf
35 -qualified".
36
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37 ** '-break-insert --force-condition' and '-dprintf-insert --force-condition'
38
39 The MI -break-insert and -dprintf-insert commands now support a
40 '--force-condition' flag to forcibly define a condition even when
41 the condition is invalid at all locations of the breakpoint. This
42 is equivalent to the '-force-condition' flag of the CLI's "break"
43 command.
44
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45 ** '-break-condition --force'
46
47 The MI -break-condition command now supports a '--force' flag to
48 forcibly define a condition even when the condition is invalid at
49 all locations of the selected breakpoint. This is equivalent to
50 the '-force' flag of the CLI's "cond" command.
51
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52 ** '-file-list-exec-source-files [--group-by-objfile]
53 [--basename | --dirname]
54 [--] [REGEXP]'
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55
56 The existing -file-list-exec-source-files command now takes an
57 optional REGEXP which is used to filter the source files that are
58 included in the results.
59
60 By default REGEXP is matched against the full filename of the
61 source file. When one of --basename or --dirname is given then
62 REGEXP is only matched against the specified part of the full
63 source filename.
64
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65 When the optional --group-by-objfile flag is used the output
66 format is changed, the results are now a list of object files
67 (executable and libraries) with the source files that are
68 associated with each object file.
69
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70 The results from -file-list-exec-source-files now include a
71 'debug-fully-read' field which takes the value 'true' or 'false'.
72 A 'true' value indicates the source file is from a compilation
73 unit that has had its debug information fully read in by GDB, a
74 value of 'false' indicates GDB has only performed a partial scan
75 of the debug information so far.
76
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77* GDB now supports core file debugging for x86_64 Cygwin programs.
78
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79* GDB will now look for the .gdbinit file in a config directory before
80 looking for ~/.gdbinit. The file is searched for in the following
81 locations: $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/gdb/gdbinit, $HOME/.config/gdb/gdbinit,
82 $HOME/.gdbinit. On Apple hosts the search order is instead:
83 $HOME/Library/Preferences/gdb/gdbinit, $HOME/.gdbinit.
84
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85* GDB now supports fixed point types which are described in DWARF
86 as base types with a fixed-point encoding. Additionally, support
87 for the DW_AT_GNU_numerator and DW_AT_GNU_denominator has also
88 been added.
89
90 For Ada, this allows support for fixed point types without requiring
91 the use of the GNAT encoding (based on information added to the type's
92 name following a GNAT-specific format).
93
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94* GDB will now load and process commands from ~/.config/gdb/gdbearlyinit
95 or ~/.gdbearlyinit if these files are present. These files are
96 processed earlier than any of the other initialization files and
97 can affect parts of GDB's startup that previously had already been
98 completed before the initialization files were read, for example
99 styling of the initial GDB greeting.
100
101* GDB now has two new options "--early-init-command" and
102 "--early-init-eval-command" with corresponding short options "-eix"
103 and "-eiex" that allow options (that would normally appear in a
104 gdbearlyinit file) to be passed on the command line.
105
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106* For RISC-V targets, the target feature "org.gnu.gdb.riscv.vector" is
107 now understood by GDB, and can be used to describe the vector
108 registers of a target. The precise requirements of this register
109 feature are documented in the GDB manual.
110
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111* TUI improvements
112
113 ** TUI windows now support mouse actions. The mouse wheel scrolls
114 the appropriate window.
115
116 ** Key combinations that do not have a specific action on the
117 focused window are passed to GDB. For example, you now can use
118 Ctrl-Left/Ctrl-Right to move between words in the command window
119 regardless of which window is in focus. Previously you would
120 need to focus on the command window for such key combinations to
121 work.
122
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123* New commands
124
125set debug event-loop
126show debug event-loop
127 Control the display of debug output about GDB's event loop.
128
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129set print memory-tag-violations
130show print memory-tag-violations
131 Control whether to display additional information about memory tag violations
132 when printing pointers and addresses. Architecture support for memory
133 tagging is required for this option to have an effect.
134
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135maintenance flush symbol-cache
136maintenance flush register-cache
137 These new commands are equivalent to the already existing commands
138 'maintenance flush-symbol-cache' and 'flushregs' respectively.
139
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140maintenance flush dcache
141 A new command to flush the dcache.
142
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143maintenance info target-sections
144 Print GDB's internal target sections table.
145
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146memory-tag show-logical-tag POINTER
147 Print the logical tag for POINTER.
148memory-tag with-logical-tag POINTER TAG
149 Print POINTER with logical tag TAG.
150memory-tag show-allocation-tag ADDRESS
151 Print the allocation tag for ADDRESS.
152memory-tag set-allocation-tag ADDRESS LENGTH TAGS
153 Set the allocation tag for [ADDRESS, ADDRESS + LENGTH) to TAGS.
154memory-tag check POINTER
155 Validate that POINTER's logical tag matches the allocation tag.
156
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157set startup-quietly on|off
158show startup-quietly
159 When 'on', this causes GDB to act as if "-silent" were passed on the
160 command line. This command needs to be added to an early
161 initialization file (e.g. ~/.config/gdb/gdbearlyinit) in order to
162 affect GDB.
163
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164set print type hex on|off
165show print type hex
166 When 'on', the 'ptype' command uses hexadecimal notation to print sizes
167 and offsets of struct members. When 'off', decimal notation is used.
168
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169set python ignore-environment on|off
170show python ignore-environment
171 When 'on', this causes GDB's builtin Python to ignore any
8eb82ba1 172 environment variables that would otherwise affect how Python
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173 behaves. This command needs to be added to an early initialization
174 file (e.g. ~/.config/gdb/gdbearlyinit) in order to affect GDB.
175
176set python dont-write-bytecode auto|on|off
177show python dont-write-bytecode
178 When 'on', this causes GDB's builtin Python to not write any
179 byte-code (.pyc files) to disk. This command needs to be added to
180 an early initialization file (e.g. ~/.config/gdb/gdbearlyinit) in
181 order to affect GDB. When 'off' byte-code will always be written.
182 When set to 'auto' (the default) Python will check the
8eb82ba1 183 PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE environment variable.
edeaceda 184
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185* Changed commands
186
187break [PROBE_MODIFIER] [LOCATION] [thread THREADNUM]
188 [-force-condition] [if CONDITION]
189 This command would previously refuse setting a breakpoint if the
190 CONDITION expression is invalid at a location. It now accepts and
191 defines the breakpoint if there is at least one location at which
192 the CONDITION is valid. The locations for which the CONDITION is
193 invalid, are automatically disabled. If CONDITION is invalid at all
194 of the locations, setting the breakpoint is still rejected. However,
195 the '-force-condition' flag can be used in this case for forcing GDB to
196 define the breakpoint, making all the current locations automatically
197 disabled. This may be useful if the user knows the condition will
198 become meaningful at a future location, e.g. due to a shared library
199 load.
200
201condition [-force] N COND
202 The behavior of this command is changed the same way for the 'break'
203 command as explained above. The '-force' flag can be used to force
204 GDB into defining the condition even when COND is invalid for all the
205 current locations of breakpoint N.
206
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207flushregs
208maintenance flush-symbol-cache
209 These commands are deprecated in favor of the new commands
210 'maintenance flush register-cache' and 'maintenance flush
211 symbol-cache' respectively.
212
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213set style version foreground COLOR
214set style version background COLOR
215set style version intensity VALUE
216 Control the styling of GDB's version number text.
217
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218inferior [ID]
219 When the ID parameter is omitted, then this command prints information
220 about the current inferior. When the ID parameter is present, the
221 behavior of the command is unchanged and have the inferior ID become
222 the current inferior.
223
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224maintenance info sections
225 The ALLOBJ keyword has been replaced with an -all-objects command
226 line flag. It is now possible to filter which sections are printed
227 even when -all-objects is passed.
228
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229ptype[/FLAGS] TYPE | EXPRESSION
230 The 'ptype' command has two new flags. When '/x' is set, hexadecimal
231 notation is used when printing sizes and offsets of struct members.
232 When '/d' is set, decimal notation is used when printing sizes and
233 offsets of struct members. Default behavior is given by 'show print
234 type hex'.
235
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236info sources
237 The info sources command output has been restructured. The results
238 are now based around a list of objfiles (executable and libraries),
239 and for each objfile the source files that are part of that objfile
240 are listed.
241
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242* Removed targets and native configurations
243
244ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
245
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246* New remote packets
247
248qMemTags
249 Request the remote to send allocation tags for a particular memory range.
250QMemTags
251 Request the remote to store the specified allocation tags to the requested
252 memory range.
253
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254* Guile API
255
256 ** Improved support for rvalue reference values:
257 TYPE_CODE_RVALUE_REF is now exported as part of the API and the
258 value-referenced-value procedure now handles rvalue reference
259 values.
260
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261 ** New procedures for obtaining value variants:
262 value-reference-value, value-rvalue-reference-value and
263 value-const-value.
9d4fc61d 264
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265* Python API
266
267 ** Inferior objects now contain a read-only 'connection_num' attribute that
268 gives the connection number as seen in 'info connections' and
269 'info inferiors'.
270
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271 ** New method gdb.Frame.level() which returns the stack level of the
272 frame object.
273
274 ** New method gdb.PendingFrame.level() which returns the stack level
275 of the frame object.
276
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277 ** When hitting a catchpoint, the Python API will now emit a
278 gdb.BreakpointEvent rather than a gdb.StopEvent. The
279 gdb.Breakpoint attached to the event will have type BP_CATCHPOINT.
280
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281 ** Python TUI windows can now receive mouse click events. If the
282 Window object implements the click method, it is called for each
283 mouse click event in this window.
284
ed6a896c 285*** Changes in GDB 10
4decd62b 286
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287* There are new feature names for ARC targets: "org.gnu.gdb.arc.core"
288 and "org.gnu.gdb.arc.aux". The old names are still supported but
289 must be considered obsolete. They will be deprecated after some
290 grace period.
291
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292* Help and apropos commands will now show the documentation of a
293 command only once, even if that command has one or more aliases.
294 These commands now show the command name, then all of its aliases,
295 and finally the description of the command.
296
297* 'help aliases' now shows only the user defined aliases. GDB predefined
298 aliases are shown together with their aliased command.
299
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300* GDB now supports debuginfod, an HTTP server for distributing ELF/DWARF
301 debugging information as well as source code.
302
303 When built with debuginfod, GDB can automatically query debuginfod
304 servers for the separate debug files and source code of the executable
305 being debugged.
306
307 To build GDB with debuginfod, pass --with-debuginfod to configure (this
308 requires libdebuginfod, the debuginfod client library).
309
310 debuginfod is distributed with elfutils, starting with version 0.178.
311
312 You can get the latest version from https://sourceware.org/elfutils.
313
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314* Multi-target debugging support
315
316 GDB now supports debugging multiple target connections
317 simultaneously. For example, you can now have each inferior
318 connected to different remote servers running in different machines,
319 or have one inferior debugging a local native process, an inferior
320 debugging a core dump, etc.
321
322 This support is experimental and comes with some limitations -- you
323 can only resume multiple targets simultaneously if all targets
324 support non-stop mode, and all remote stubs or servers must support
325 the same set of remote protocol features exactly. See also "info
326 connections" and "add-inferior -no-connection" below, and "maint set
327 target-non-stop" in the user manual.
328
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329* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
330
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331 ** GDBserver is now supported on ARC GNU/Linux.
332
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333 ** GDBserver is now supported on RISC-V GNU/Linux.
334
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335 ** GDBserver no longer supports these host triplets:
336
337 i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
338 powerpc-*-lynxos*
339 i[34567]86-*-nto*
340 bfin-*-*linux*
341 crisv32-*-linux*
342 cris-*-linux*
343 m32r*-*-linux*
344 tilegx-*-linux*
345 arm*-*-mingw32ce*
346 i[34567]86-*-mingw32ce*
347
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348* Debugging MS-Windows processes now sets $_exitsignal when the
349 inferior is terminated by a signal, instead of setting $_exitcode.
350
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351* Multithreaded symbol loading has now been enabled by default on systems
352 that support it (see entry for GDB 9, below), providing faster
353 performance for programs with many symbols.
354
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355* The $_siginfo convenience variable now also works on Windows targets,
356 and will display the EXCEPTION_RECORD of the last handled exception.
357
7c043ba6 358* TUI windows can now be arranged horizontally.
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359
360* The command history filename can now be set to the empty string
361 either using 'set history filename' or by setting 'GDBHISTFILE=' in
362 the environment. The effect of setting this filename to the empty
363 string is that GDB will not try to load any previous command
364 history.
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365
366* On Windows targets, it is now possible to debug 32-bit programs with a
367 64-bit GDB.
7c043ba6 368
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369* New commands
370
371set exec-file-mismatch -- Set exec-file-mismatch handling (ask|warn|off).
372show exec-file-mismatch -- Show exec-file-mismatch handling (ask|warn|off).
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373 Set or show the option 'exec-file-mismatch'. When GDB attaches to a
374 running process, this new option indicates whether to detect
375 a mismatch between the current executable file loaded by GDB and the
376 executable file used to start the process. If 'ask', the default,
377 display a warning and ask the user whether to load the process
378 executable file; if 'warn', just display a warning; if 'off', don't
379 attempt to detect a mismatch.
e47e48f6 380
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381tui new-layout NAME WINDOW WEIGHT [WINDOW WEIGHT]...
382 Define a new TUI layout, specifying its name and the windows that
383 will be displayed.
384
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385maintenance print xml-tdesc [FILE]
386 Prints the current target description as an XML document. If the
387 optional FILE is provided (which is an XML target description) then
388 the target description is read from FILE into GDB, and then
389 reprinted.
390
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391maintenance print core-file-backed-mappings
392 Prints file-backed mappings loaded from a core file's note section.
393 Output is expected to be similar to that of "info proc mappings".
394
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395set debug fortran-array-slicing on|off
396show debug fortran-array-slicing
397 Print debugging when taking slices of Fortran arrays.
398
399set fortran repack-array-slices on|off
400show fortran repack-array-slices
401 When taking slices from Fortran arrays and strings, if the slice is
402 non-contiguous within the original value then, when this option is
403 on, the new value will be repacked into a single contiguous value.
404 When this option is off, then the value returned will consist of a
405 descriptor that describes the slice within the memory of the
406 original parent value.
407
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408* Changed commands
409
410alias [-a] [--] ALIAS = COMMAND [DEFAULT-ARGS...]
411 The alias command can now specify default args for an alias.
412 GDB automatically prepends the alias default args to the argument list
413 provided explicitly by the user.
414 For example, to have a backtrace with full details, you can define
415 an alias 'bt_ALL' as
416 'alias bt_ALL = backtrace -entry-values both -frame-arg all
417 -past-main -past-entry -full'.
418 Alias default arguments can also use a set of nested 'with' commands,
419 e.g. 'alias pp10 = with print pretty -- with print elem 10 -- print'
420 defines the alias pp10 that will pretty print a maximum of 10 elements
421 of the given expression (if the expression is an array).
422
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423* New targets
424
425GNU/Linux/RISC-V (gdbserver) riscv*-*-linux*
39791af2 426BPF bpf-unknown-none
28b48aa1 427Z80 z80-unknown-*
bf84f706 428
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429* Python API
430
431 ** gdb.register_window_type can be used to implement new TUI windows
432 in Python.
433
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434 ** Dynamic types can now be queried. gdb.Type has a new attribute,
435 "dynamic", and gdb.Type.sizeof can be None for a dynamic type. A
436 field of a dynamic type may have None for its "bitpos" attribute
437 as well.
438
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439 ** Commands written in Python can be in the "TUI" help class by
440 registering with the new constant gdb.COMMAND_TUI.
441
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442 ** New method gdb.PendingFrame.architecture () to retrieve the
443 architecture of the pending frame.
444
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445 ** New gdb.Architecture.registers method that returns a
446 gdb.RegisterDescriptorIterator object, an iterator that returns
447 gdb.RegisterDescriptor objects. The new RegisterDescriptor is a
448 way to query the registers available for an architecture.
449
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450 ** New gdb.Architecture.register_groups method that returns a
451 gdb.RegisterGroupIterator object, an iterator that returns
452 gdb.RegisterGroup objects. The new RegisterGroup is a way to
453 discover the available register groups.
454
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455* Guile API
456
ae5369e7 457 ** GDB can now be built with GNU Guile 3.0 and 2.2 in addition to 2.0.
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458
459 ** Procedures 'memory-port-read-buffer-size',
460 'set-memory-port-read-buffer-size!', 'memory-port-write-buffer-size',
461 and 'set-memory-port-write-buffer-size!' are deprecated. When
462 using Guile 2.2 and later, users who need to control the size of
463 a memory port's internal buffer can use the 'setvbuf' procedure.
464
4decd62b 465*** Changes in GDB 9
9335e75a 466
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467* 'thread-exited' event is now available in the annotations interface.
468
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469* New built-in convenience variables $_gdb_major and $_gdb_minor
470 provide the GDB version. They are handy for conditionally using
471 features available only in or since specific GDB versions, in
472 scripts that should work error-free with many different versions,
473 such as in system-wide init files.
474
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475* New built-in convenience functions $_gdb_setting, $_gdb_setting_str,
476 $_gdb_maint_setting and $_gdb_maint_setting_str provide access to values
477 of the GDB settings and the GDB maintenance settings. They are handy
478 for changing the logic of user defined commands depending on the
479 current GDB settings.
480
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481* GDB now supports Thread Local Storage (TLS) variables on several
482 FreeBSD architectures (amd64, i386, powerpc, riscv). Other
483 architectures require kernel changes. TLS is not yet supported for
484 amd64 and i386 process core dumps.
485
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486* Support for Pointer Authentication (PAC) on AArch64 Linux. Return
487 addresses that required unmasking are shown in the backtrace with the
488 postfix [PAC].
d851aa71 489
eb41253a 490* Two new convenience functions $_cimag and $_creal that extract the
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491 imaginary and real parts respectively from complex numbers.
492
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493* New built-in convenience variables $_shell_exitcode and $_shell_exitsignal
494 provide the exitcode or exit status of the shell commands launched by
495 GDB commands such as "shell", "pipe" and "make".
496
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497* The command define-prefix can now define user defined prefix commands.
498 User defined commands can now be defined using these user defined prefix
499 commands.
500
501* Command names can now use the . character.
502
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503* The RX port now supports XML target descriptions.
504
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505* GDB now shows the Ada task names at more places, e.g. in task switching
506 messages.
507
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508* GDB can now be compiled with Python 3 on Windows.
509
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510* New convenience variable $_ada_exception holds the address of the
511 Ada exception being thrown. This is set by Ada-related catchpoints.
512
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513* GDB can now place breakpoints on nested functions and subroutines in
514 Fortran code. The '::' operator can be used between parent and
515 child scopes when placing breakpoints, for example:
516
517 (gdb) break outer_function::inner_function
518
519 The 'outer_function::' prefix is only needed if 'inner_function' is
520 not visible in the current scope.
521
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522* In addition to the system-wide gdbinit file, if configured with
523 --with-system-gdbinit-dir, GDB will now also load files in that directory
524 as system gdbinit files, unless the -nx or -n flag is provided. Files
525 with extensions .gdb, .py and .scm are supported as long as GDB was
526 compiled with support for that language.
527
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528* GDB now supports multithreaded symbol loading for higher performance.
529 This feature is still in testing, so it is disabled by default. You
530 can turn it on using 'maint set worker-threads unlimited'.
531
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532* Python API
533
534 ** The gdb.Value type has a new method 'format_string' which returns a
535 string representing the value. The formatting is controlled by the
536 optional keyword arguments: 'raw', 'pretty_arrays', 'pretty_structs',
537 'array_indexes', 'symbols', 'unions', 'deref_refs', 'actual_objects',
538 'static_members', 'max_elements', 'repeat_threshold', and 'format'.
539
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540 ** gdb.Type has a new property 'objfile' which returns the objfile the
541 type was defined in.
542
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543 ** The frame information printed by the python frame filtering code
544 is now consistent with what the 'backtrace' command prints when
545 there are no filters, or when the 'backtrace' '-no-filters' option
546 is given.
547
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548 ** The new function gdb.lookup_static_symbol can be used to look up
549 symbols with static linkage.
550
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551 ** The new function gdb.lookup_static_symbols can be used to look up
552 all static symbols with static linkage.
553
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554 ** gdb.Objfile has new methods 'lookup_global_symbol' and
555 'lookup_static_symbol' to lookup a symbol from this objfile only.
556
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557 ** gdb.Block now supports the dictionary syntax for accessing symbols in
558 this block (e.g. block['local_variable']).
559
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560* New commands
561
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562| [COMMAND] | SHELL_COMMAND
563| -d DELIM COMMAND DELIM SHELL_COMMAND
564pipe [COMMAND] | SHELL_COMMAND
565pipe -d DELIM COMMAND DELIM SHELL_COMMAND
566 Executes COMMAND and sends its output to SHELL_COMMAND.
567 With no COMMAND, repeat the last executed command
568 and send its output to SHELL_COMMAND.
569
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570define-prefix COMMAND
571 Define or mark a command as a user-defined prefix command.
572
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573with SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
574w SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
575 Temporarily set SETTING, run COMMAND, and restore SETTING.
576 Usage: with SETTING -- COMMAND
577 With no COMMAND, repeats the last executed command.
578 SETTING is any GDB setting you can change with the "set"
579 subcommands. For example, 'with language c -- print someobj'
580 temporarily switches to the C language in order to print someobj.
581 Settings can be combined: 'w lang c -- w print elements unlimited --
582 usercmd' switches to the C language and runs usercmd with no limit
583 of array elements to print.
584
585maint with SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
586 Like "with", but works with "maintenance set" settings.
587
136afab8
PW
588set may-call-functions [on|off]
589show may-call-functions
590 This controls whether GDB will attempt to call functions in
591 the program, such as with expressions in the print command. It
592 defaults to on. Calling functions in the program being debugged
593 can have undesired side effects. It is now possible to forbid
594 such function calls. If function calls are forbidden, GDB will throw
595 an error when a command (such as print expression) calls a function
596 in the program.
597
000439d5
TT
598set print finish [on|off]
599show print finish
600 This controls whether the `finish' command will display the value
601 that is returned by the current function. When `off', the value is
602 still entered into the value history, but it is not printed. The
603 default is `on'.
604
1bd0c6e4
AB
605set print max-depth
606show print max-depth
607 Allows deeply nested structures to be simplified when printing by
608 replacing deeply nested parts (beyond the max-depth) with ellipses.
609 The default max-depth is 20, but this can be set to unlimited to get
610 the old behavior back.
611
d8edc8b7
PW
612set print raw-values [on|off]
613show print raw-values
614 By default, GDB applies the enabled pretty printers when printing a
615 value. This allows to ignore the enabled pretty printers for a series
616 of commands. The default is 'off'.
617
b7060614
AH
618set logging debugredirect [on|off]
619 By default, GDB debug output will go to both the terminal and the logfile.
620 Set if you want debug output to go only to the log file.
621
e664d728
PW
622set style title foreground COLOR
623set style title background COLOR
624set style title intensity VALUE
625 Control the styling of titles.
626
627set style highlight foreground COLOR
628set style highlight background COLOR
629set style highlight intensity VALUE
630 Control the styling of highlightings.
631
22138db6
TT
632maint set worker-threads
633maint show worker-threads
634 Control the number of worker threads that can be used by GDB. The
e49b22ff 635 default is 0. "unlimited" lets GDB choose a number that is
22138db6
TT
636 reasonable. Currently worker threads are only used when demangling
637 the names of linker symbols.
638
a2a7af0c
TT
639set style tui-border foreground COLOR
640set style tui-border background COLOR
641 Control the styling of TUI borders.
642
643set style tui-active-border foreground COLOR
644set style tui-active-border background COLOR
645 Control the styling of the active TUI border.
646
c6ac8931
PA
647maint set test-settings KIND
648maint show test-settings KIND
dca0f6c0
PA
649 A set of commands used by the testsuite for exercising the settings
650 infrastructure.
651
45e42163
TT
652maint set tui-resize-message [on|off]
653maint show tui-resize-message
654 Control whether GDB prints a message each time the terminal is
655 resized when in TUI mode. This is primarily useful for testing the
656 TUI.
657
bc4268a5
PW
658set print frame-info [short-location|location|location-and-address
659 |source-and-location|source-line|auto]
660show print frame-info
661 This controls what frame information is printed by the commands printing
662 a frame. This setting will e.g. influence the behaviour of 'backtrace',
663 'frame', 'stepi'. The python frame filtering also respect this setting.
664 The 'backtrace' '-frame-info' option can override this global setting.
665
d1da6b01
TT
666set tui compact-source
667show tui compact-source
668
669 Enable the "compact" display mode for the TUI source window. The
670 compact display uses only as much space as is needed for the line
671 numbers in the current file, and only a single space to separate the
672 line numbers from the source.
673
59c35742
AB
674info modules [-q] [REGEXP]
675 Return a list of Fortran modules matching REGEXP, or all modules if
676 no REGEXP is given.
677
165f8965
AB
678info module functions [-q] [-m MODULE_REGEXP] [-t TYPE_REGEXP] [REGEXP]
679 Return a list of functions within all modules, grouped by module.
680 The list of functions can be restricted with the optional regular
681 expressions. MODULE_REGEXP matches against the module name,
682 TYPE_REGEXP matches against the function type signature, and REGEXP
683 matches against the function name.
684
685info module variables [-q] [-m MODULE_REGEXP] [-t TYPE_REGEXP] [REGEXP]
686 Return a list of variables within all modules, grouped by module.
687 The list of variables can be restricted with the optional regular
688 expressions. MODULE_REGEXP matches against the module name,
689 TYPE_REGEXP matches against the variable type, and REGEXP matches
690 against the variable name.
691
6cc8564b
LM
692set debug remote-packet-max-chars
693show debug remote-packet-max-chars
694 Controls the number of characters to output in a remote packet when using
695 "set debug remote".
696 The default is 512 bytes.
697
65c574f6
PA
698info connections
699 Lists the target connections currently in use.
700
e664d728
PW
701* Changed commands
702
703help
704 The "help" command uses the title style to enhance the
705 readibility of its output by styling the classes and
706 command names.
707
708apropos [-v] REGEXP
709 Similarly to "help", the "apropos" command also uses the
710 title style for the command names. "apropos" accepts now
711 a flag "-v" (verbose) to show the full documentation
712 of matching commands and to use the highlight style to mark
713 the documentation parts matching REGEXP.
714
1f6f6e21
PW
715printf
716eval
717 The GDB printf and eval commands can now print C-style and Ada-style
718 string convenience variables without calling functions in the program.
719 This allows to do formatted printing of strings without having
720 a running inferior, or when debugging a core dump.
721
ae60f04e
PW
722info sources [-dirname | -basename] [--] [REGEXP]
723 This command has now optional arguments to only print the files
724 whose names match REGEXP. The arguments -dirname and -basename
725 allow to restrict matching respectively to the dirname and basename
726 parts of the files.
727
e664d728
PW
728show style
729 The "show style" and its subcommands are now styling
730 a style name in their output using its own style, to help
731 the user visualize the different styles.
732
bc4268a5
PW
733set print frame-arguments
734 The new value 'presence' indicates to only indicate the presence of
735 arguments using ..., instead of printing argument names and values.
736
2daf894e
PA
737set print raw-frame-arguments
738show print raw-frame-arguments
739
740 These commands replace the similarly-named "set/show print raw
741 frame-arguments" commands (now with a dash instead of a space). The
742 old commands are now deprecated and may be removed in a future
743 release.
e664d728 744
65c574f6
PA
745add-inferior [-no-connection]
746 The add-inferior command now supports a "-no-connection" flag that
747 makes the new inferior start with no target connection associated.
748 By default, the new inferior inherits the target connection of the
749 current inferior. See also "info connections".
750
751info inferior
752 This command's output now includes a new "Connection" column
753 indicating which target connection an inferior is bound to. See
754 "info connections" above.
755
3345721a
PA
756maint test-options require-delimiter
757maint test-options unknown-is-error
758maint test-options unknown-is-operand
759maint show test-options-completion-result
760 Commands used by the testsuite to validate the command options
761 framework.
762
78e8cb91
TT
763focus, winheight, +, -, >, <
764 These commands are now case-sensitive.
765
3345721a
PA
766* New command options, command completion
767
768 GDB now has a standard infrastructure to support dash-style command
769 options ('-OPT'). One benefit is that commands that use it can
770 easily support completion of command line arguments. Try "CMD
771 -[TAB]" or "help CMD" to find options supported by a command. Over
772 time, we intend to migrate most commands to this infrastructure. A
773 number of commands got support for new command options in this
774 release:
775
776 ** The "print" and "compile print" commands now support a number of
777 options that allow overriding relevant global print settings as
778 set by "set print" subcommands:
779
780 -address [on|off]
781 -array [on|off]
782 -array-indexes [on|off]
783 -elements NUMBER|unlimited
784 -null-stop [on|off]
785 -object [on|off]
786 -pretty [on|off]
d8edc8b7 787 -raw-values [on|off]
3345721a
PA
788 -repeats NUMBER|unlimited
789 -static-members [on|off]
790 -symbol [on|off]
791 -union [on|off]
792 -vtbl [on|off]
793
794 Note that because the "print"/"compile print" commands accept
795 arbitrary expressions which may look like options (including
796 abbreviations), if you specify any command option, then you must
797 use a double dash ("--") to mark the end of argument processing.
798
799 ** The "backtrace" command now supports a number of options that
800 allow overriding relevant global print settings as set by "set
801 backtrace" and "set print" subcommands:
802
803 -entry-values no|only|preferred|if-needed|both|compact|default
804 -frame-arguments all|scalars|none
805 -raw-frame-arguments [on|off]
bc4268a5
PW
806 -frame-info auto|source-line|location|source-and-location
807 |location-and-address|short-location
3345721a
PA
808 -past-main [on|off]
809 -past-entry [on|off]
810
811 In addition, the full/no-filters/hide qualifiers are now also
812 exposed as command options too:
813
814 -full
815 -no-filters
816 -hide
817
818 ** The "frame apply", "tfaas" and "faas" commands similarly now
819 support the following options:
820
821 -past-main [on|off]
822 -past-entry [on|off]
823
ae60f04e
PW
824 ** The new "info sources" options -dirname and -basename options
825 are using the standard '-OPT' infrastructure.
826
3345721a
PA
827 All options above can also be abbreviated. The argument of boolean
828 (on/off) options can be 0/1 too, and also the argument is assumed
829 "on" if omitted. This allows writing compact command invocations,
830 like for example:
831
d8edc8b7 832 (gdb) p -ra -p -o 0 -- *myptr
3345721a
PA
833
834 The above is equivalent to:
835
d8edc8b7 836 (gdb) print -raw-values -pretty -object off -- *myptr
3345721a 837
a8eab7c6
AB
838 ** The "info types" command now supports the '-q' flag to disable
839 printing of some header information in a similar fashion to "info
840 variables" and "info functions".
841
4acfdd20
AB
842 ** The "info variables", "info functions", and "whereis" commands
843 now take a '-n' flag that excludes non-debug symbols (symbols
844 from the symbol table, not from the debug info such as DWARF)
845 from the results.
846
3345721a
PA
847* Completion improvements
848
849 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "thread apply all" and
850 "taas" commands, and their "-ascending" option can now be
851 abbreviated.
852
60cfcb20
AB
853 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "info threads", "info
854 functions", "info variables", "info locals", and "info args"
855 commands.
54d66006 856
3345721a
PA
857 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "compile file" and
858 "compile code" commands. The "compile file" command now
859 completes on filenames.
860
861 ** GDB can now complete the backtrace command's
862 "full/no-filters/hide" qualifiers.
863
864* In settings, you can now abbreviate "unlimited".
865
866 E.g., "set print elements u" is now equivalent to "set print
867 elements unlimited".
868
26648588
JV
869* New MI commands
870
871-complete
872 This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
873 were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by MI
874 frontends in cases when separate CLI and MI channels cannot be used.
875
30056ea0
AB
876-catch-throw, -catch-rethrow, and -catch-catch
877 These can be used to catch C++ exceptions in a similar fashion to
878 the CLI commands 'catch throw', 'catch rethrow', and 'catch catch'.
879
7dc42066
AB
880-symbol-info-functions, -symbol-info-types, and -symbol-info-variables
881 These commands are the MI equivalent of the CLI commands 'info
882 functions', 'info types', and 'info variables' respectively.
883
db5960b4
AB
884-symbol-info-modules, this is the MI equivalent of the CLI 'info
885 modules' command.
886
293b38d6
AB
887-symbol-info-module-functions and -symbol-info-module-variables.
888 These commands are the MI equivalent of the CLI commands 'info
889 module functions' and 'info module variables'.
890
aa7ca1bb
AH
891* Other MI changes
892
5a3a0d63
JB
893 ** The default version of the MI interpreter is now 3 (-i=mi3).
894
895 ** The output of information about multi-location breakpoints (which is
896 syntactically incorrect in MI 2) has changed in MI 3. This affects
897 the following commands and events:
898
899 - -break-insert
900 - -break-info
901 - =breakpoint-created
902 - =breakpoint-modified
903
904 The -fix-multi-location-breakpoint-output command can be used to enable
905 this behavior with previous MI versions.
906
aa7ca1bb
AH
907 ** Backtraces and frames include a new optional field addr_flags which is
908 given after the addr field. On AArch64 this contains PAC if the address
909 has been masked in the frame. On all other targets the field is not
910 present.
911
b7060614
AH
912* Testsuite
913
914 The testsuite now creates the files gdb.cmd (containing the arguments
915 used to launch GDB) and gdb.in (containing all the commands sent to
916 GDB) in the output directory for each test script. Multiple invocations
917 are appended with .1, .2, .3 etc.
918
c6bdbeb7
AH
919* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.82.
920
921 Using another implementation of the make program or an earlier version of
922 GNU make to build GDB or GDBserver is not supported.
923
86c6b807
TT
924* Building GDB now requires GNU readline >= 7.0.
925
926 GDB now bundles GNU readline 8.0, but if you choose to use
927 --with-system-readline, only readline >= 7.0 can be used.
928
11061048
TT
929* The TUI SingleKey keymap is now named "SingleKey". This can be used
930 from .inputrc to bind keys in this keymap. This feature is only
931 available when gdb is built against GNU readline 8.0 or later.
932
abf516c6
UW
933* Removed targets and native configurations
934
935 GDB no longer supports debugging the Cell Broadband Engine. This includes
936 both debugging standalone Cell/B.E. SPU applications and integrated debugging
937 of Cell/B.E. applications that use both the PPU and SPU architectures.
938
ddd44b70
DD
939* New Simulators
940
941TI PRU pru-*-elf
942
dae8b3eb
RO
943* Removed targets and native configurations
944
945Solaris 10 i?86-*-solaris2.10, x86_64-*-solaris2.10,
946 sparc*-*-solaris2.10
947
9335e75a 948*** Changes in GDB 8.3
4e5b2f89 949
8d619c01
EBM
950* GDB and GDBserver now support access to additional registers on
951 PowerPC GNU/Linux targets: PPR, DSCR, TAR, EBB/PMU registers, and
952 HTM registers.
953
078a0207
KS
954* GDB now has experimental support for the compilation and injection of
955 C++ source code into the inferior. This beta release does not include
956 support for several language features, such as templates, constructors,
957 and operators.
958
959 This feature requires GCC 7.1 or higher built with libcp1.so
960 (the C++ plug-in).
961
c7ab0aef
SDJ
962* GDB and GDBserver now support IPv6 connections. IPv6 addresses
963 can be passed using the '[ADDRESS]:PORT' notation, or the regular
964 'ADDRESS:PORT' method.
965
7d11235d
SM
966* DWARF index cache: GDB can now automatically save indices of DWARF
967 symbols on disk to speed up further loading of the same binaries.
968
e8bf1ce4
JB
969* Ada task switching is now supported on aarch64-elf targets when
970 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
971 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
972 in the GDB user manual.
973
b0f492b9
GB
974* GDB in batch mode now exits with status 1 if the last command to be
975 executed failed.
976
b5ffee31
AB
977* The RISC-V target now supports target descriptions.
978
e9076973
JB
979* System call catchpoints now support system call aliases on FreeBSD.
980 When the ABI of a system call changes in FreeBSD, this is
981 implemented by leaving a compatibility system call using the old ABI
982 at the existing number and allocating a new system call number for
983 the new ABI. For example, FreeBSD 12 altered the layout of 'struct
984 kevent' used by the 'kevent' system call. As a result, FreeBSD 12
985 kernels ship with both 'kevent' and 'freebsd11_kevent' system calls.
986 The 'freebsd11_kevent' system call is assigned an alias of 'kevent'
987 so that a system call catchpoint for the 'kevent' system call will
988 catch invocations of both the 'kevent' and 'freebsd11_kevent'
989 binaries. This ensures that 'kevent' system calls are caught for
990 binaries using either the old or new ABIs.
991
140a4bc0
TT
992* Terminal styling is now available for the CLI and the TUI. GNU
993 Source Highlight can additionally be used to provide styling of
994 source code snippets. See the "set style" commands, below, for more
995 information.
996
041be526
SM
997* Removed support for old demangling styles arm, edg, gnu, hp and
998 lucid.
999
a14c4daa
PW
1000* New commands
1001
078a0207
KS
1002set debug compile-cplus-types
1003show debug compile-cplus-types
1004 Control the display of debug output about type conversion in the
82f06518 1005 C++ compile feature. Commands have no effect while compiling
078a0207
KS
1006 for other languages.
1007
3e68067f
SM
1008set debug skip
1009show debug skip
1010 Control whether debug output about files/functions skipping is
1011 displayed.
1012
a14c4daa
PW
1013frame apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT | level LEVEL...] [FLAG]... COMMAND
1014 Apply a command to some frames.
1015 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
1016 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a frame.
1017
1018taas COMMAND
1019 Apply a command to all threads (ignoring errors and empty output).
1020 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s COMMAND'.
1021
1022faas COMMAND
1023 Apply a command to all frames (ignoring errors and empty output).
1024 Shortcut for 'frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
1025
1026tfaas COMMAND
1027 Apply a command to all frames of all threads (ignoring errors and empty
1028 output).
1029 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
1030
3c3bb058
AB
1031maint set dwarf unwinders (on|off)
1032maint show dwarf unwinders
1033 Control whether DWARF unwinders can be used.
1034
8b113111
JB
1035info proc files
1036 Display a list of open files for a process.
1037
a14c4daa
PW
1038* Changed commands
1039
669e09f6
PW
1040Changes to the "frame", "select-frame", and "info frame" CLI commands.
1041 These commands all now take a frame specification which
1042 is either a frame level, or one of the keywords 'level', 'address',
1043 'function', or 'view' followed by a parameter. Selecting a frame by
1044 address, or viewing a frame outside the current backtrace now
1045 requires the use of a keyword. Selecting a frame by level is
1046 unchanged. The MI comment "-stack-select-frame" is unchanged.
1047
c1168a2f
JD
1048target remote FILENAME
1049target extended-remote FILENAME
1050 If FILENAME is a Unix domain socket, GDB will attempt to connect
1051 to this socket instead of opening FILENAME as a character device.
1052
e0a7911f
PW
1053info args [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
1054info functions [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
1055info locals [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
1056info variables [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
1057 These commands can now print only the searched entities
1058 matching the provided regexp(s), giving a condition
1059 on the entity names or entity types. The flag -q disables
1060 printing headers or informations messages.
1061
604c4ca9
PW
1062info functions
1063info types
1064info variables
1065rbreak
1066 These commands now determine the syntax for the shown entities
1067 according to the language chosen by `set language'. In particular,
1068 `set language auto' means to automatically choose the language of
1069 the shown entities.
1070
a14c4daa
PW
1071thread apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT] [FLAG]... COMMAND
1072 The 'thread apply' command accepts new FLAG arguments.
1073 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
1074 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a thread.
1075
7806cea7
TT
1076set tui tab-width NCHARS
1077show tui tab-width NCHARS
1078 "set tui tab-width" replaces the "tabset" command, which has been deprecated.
1079
140a4bc0
TT
1080set style enabled [on|off]
1081show style enabled
1082 Enable or disable terminal styling. Styling is enabled by default
7557a514 1083 on most hosts, but disabled by default when in batch mode.
140a4bc0 1084
d085f989
TT
1085set style sources [on|off]
1086show style sources
1087 Enable or disable source code styling. Source code styling is
1088 enabled by default, but only takes effect if styling in general is
1089 enabled, and if GDB was linked with GNU Source Highlight.
1090
140a4bc0
TT
1091set style filename foreground COLOR
1092set style filename background COLOR
1093set style filename intensity VALUE
1094 Control the styling of file names.
1095
1096set style function foreground COLOR
1097set style function background COLOR
1098set style function intensity VALUE
1099 Control the styling of function names.
1100
1101set style variable foreground COLOR
1102set style variable background COLOR
1103set style variable intensity VALUE
1104 Control the styling of variable names.
1105
1106set style address foreground COLOR
1107set style address background COLOR
1108set style address intensity VALUE
1109 Control the styling of addresses.
1110
26fb3983
JV
1111* MI changes
1112
1113 ** The '-data-disassemble' MI command now accepts an '-a' option to
1114 disassemble the whole function surrounding the given program
1115 counter value or function name. Support for this feature can be
1116 verified by using the "-list-features" command, which should
1117 contain "data-disassemble-a-option".
1118
6d52907e
JV
1119 ** Command responses and notifications that include a frame now include
1120 the frame's architecture in a new "arch" attribute.
1121
52a187f8
JW
1122* New native configurations
1123
1124GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
74792ff7 1125FreeBSD/riscv riscv*-*-freebsd*
52a187f8
JW
1126
1127* New targets
1128
1129GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
416a69af
HAQ
1130CSKY ELF csky*-*-elf
1131CSKY GNU/LINUX csky*-*-linux
ed65e20b 1132FreeBSD/riscv riscv*-*-freebsd*
197df35e
JB
1133NXP S12Z s12z-*-elf
1134GNU/Linux/OpenRISC or1k*-*-linux*
52a187f8 1135
742a7df5
EZ
1136* Removed targets
1137
1138GDB no longer supports native debugging on versions of MS-Windows
1139before Windows XP.
1140
a40bf0c2
SM
1141* Python API
1142
2c3fc25d
KB
1143 ** GDB no longer supports Python versions less than 2.6.
1144
a40bf0c2
SM
1145 ** The gdb.Inferior type has a new 'progspace' property, which is the program
1146 space associated to that inferior.
1147
0ae1a321
SM
1148 ** The gdb.Progspace type has a new 'objfiles' method, which returns the list
1149 of objfiles associated to that program space.
1150
51e78fc5
TT
1151 ** gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_COMMON_BLOCK, gdb.SYMBOL_MODULE_DOMAIN, and
1152 gdb.SYMBOL_COMMON_BLOCK_DOMAIN were added to reflect changes to
1153 the gdb core.
1154
1155 ** gdb.SYMBOL_VARIABLES_DOMAIN, gdb.SYMBOL_FUNCTIONS_DOMAIN, and
1156 gdb.SYMBOL_TYPES_DOMAIN are now deprecated. These were never
1157 correct and did not work properly.
1158
af54ade9
KB
1159 ** The gdb.Value type has a new constructor, which is used to construct a
1160 gdb.Value from a Python buffer object and a gdb.Type.
1161
f35d5ade
TT
1162* Configure changes
1163
1164--enable-ubsan
1165
eff98030
TT
1166 Enable or disable the undefined behavior sanitizer. This is
1167 disabled by default, but passing --enable-ubsan=yes or
1168 --enable-ubsan=auto to configure will enable it. Enabling this can
1169 cause a performance penalty. The undefined behavior sanitizer was
1170 first introduced in GCC 4.9.
f35d5ade 1171
4e5b2f89 1172*** Changes in GDB 8.2
cd385f94 1173
471b9d15
MR
1174* The 'set disassembler-options' command now supports specifying options
1175 for the MIPS target.
1176
d4d429d5
PT
1177* The 'symbol-file' command now accepts an '-o' option to add a relative
1178 offset to all sections.
1179
291f9a96
PT
1180* Similarly, the 'add-symbol-file' command also accepts an '-o' option to add
1181 a relative offset to all sections, but it allows to override the load
1182 address of individual sections using '-s'.
1183
ed6dfe51
PT
1184* The 'add-symbol-file' command no longer requires the second argument
1185 (address of the text section).
1186
4b2dfa9d
MR
1187* The endianness used with the 'set endian auto' mode in the absence of
1188 an executable selected for debugging is now the last endianness chosen
1189 either by one of the 'set endian big' and 'set endian little' commands
1190 or by inferring from the last executable used, rather than the startup
1191 default.
1192
eb6af809
TT
1193* The pager now allows a "c" response, meaning to disable the pager
1194 for the rest of the current command.
1195
b744723f
AA
1196* The commands 'info variables/functions/types' now show the source line
1197 numbers of symbol definitions when available.
1198
2d97a5d9
JB
1199* 'info proc' now works on running processes on FreeBSD systems and core
1200 files created on FreeBSD systems.
1201
007e1530
TT
1202* C expressions can now use _Alignof, and C++ expressions can now use
1203 alignof.
1204
1461bdac
AH
1205* Support for SVE on AArch64 Linux. Note that GDB does not detect changes to
1206 the vector length while the process is running.
1207
386a8676
JB
1208* New commands
1209
1210set debug fbsd-nat
1211show debug fbsd-nat
1212 Control display of debugging info regarding the FreeBSD native target.
1213
3fcded8f
JB
1214set|show varsize-limit
1215 This new setting allows the user to control the maximum size of Ada
1216 objects being printed when those objects have a variable type,
1217 instead of that maximum size being hardcoded to 65536 bytes.
1218
4a4495d6
MM
1219set|show record btrace cpu
1220 Controls the processor to be used for enabling errata workarounds for
1221 branch trace decode.
1222
5045b3d7
GB
1223maint check libthread-db
1224 Run integrity checks on the current inferior's thread debugging
1225 library
1226
1227maint set check-libthread-db (on|off)
1228maint show check-libthread-db
1229 Control whether to run integrity checks on inferior specific thread
1230 debugging libraries as they are loaded. The default is not to
1231 perform such checks.
1232
6d7bb824
TT
1233* Python API
1234
1235 ** Type alignment is now exposed via the "align" attribute of a gdb.Type.
1236
a913fffb
TT
1237 ** The commands attached to a breakpoint can be set by assigning to
1238 the breakpoint's "commands" field.
1239
56bcdbea
TT
1240 ** gdb.execute can now execute multi-line gdb commands.
1241
7729052b
TT
1242 ** The new functions gdb.convenience_variable and
1243 gdb.set_convenience_variable can be used to get and set the value
1244 of convenience variables.
1245
984ee559
TT
1246 ** A gdb.Parameter will no longer print the "set" help text on an
1247 ordinary "set"; instead by default a "set" will be silent unless
1248 the get_set_string method returns a non-empty string.
1249
dbbb1059
AB
1250* New targets
1251
1252RiscV ELF riscv*-*-elf
1253
a2a79012
PA
1254* Removed targets and native configurations
1255
1256m88k running OpenBSD m88*-*-openbsd*
8a3de5e1
PA
1257SH-5/SH64 ELF sh64-*-elf*, SH-5/SH64 support in sh*
1258SH-5/SH64 running GNU/Linux SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-linux*
1259SH-5/SH64 running OpenBSD SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-openbsd*
a2a79012 1260
a3b60e45
JK
1261* Aarch64/Linux hardware watchpoints improvements
1262
1263 Hardware watchpoints on unaligned addresses are now properly
1264 supported when running Linux kernel 4.10 or higher: read and access
1265 watchpoints are no longer spuriously missed, and all watchpoints
1266 lengths between 1 and 8 bytes are supported. On older kernels,
1267 watchpoints set on unaligned addresses are no longer missed, with
1268 the tradeoff that there is a possibility of false hits being
1269 reported.
1270
056dec39 1271* Configure changes
44cee4fd
TT
1272
1273--enable-codesign=CERT
1274 This can be used to invoke "codesign -s CERT" after building gdb.
1275 This option is useful on macOS, where code signing is required for
1276 gdb to work properly.
1277
056dec39
TT
1278--disable-gdbcli has been removed
1279 This is now silently accepted, but does nothing.
1280
cd385f94 1281*** Changes in GDB 8.1
305d16a9 1282
cef0f868
SH
1283* GDB now supports dynamically creating arbitrary register groups specified
1284 in XML target descriptions. This allows for finer grain grouping of
1285 registers on systems with a large amount of registers.
1286
7c161838
SDJ
1287* The 'ptype' command now accepts a '/o' flag, which prints the
1288 offsets and sizes of fields in a struct, like the pahole(1) tool.
1289
97cbe998
SDJ
1290* New "--readnever" command line option instructs GDB to not read each
1291 symbol file's symbolic debug information. This makes startup faster
1292 but at the expense of not being able to perform symbolic debugging.
1293 This option is intended for use cases where symbolic debugging will
1294 not be used, e.g., when you only need to dump the debuggee's core.
1295
2400729e
UW
1296* GDB now uses the GNU MPFR library, if available, to emulate target
1297 floating-point arithmetic during expression evaluation when the target
1298 uses different floating-point formats than the host. At least version
1299 3.1 of GNU MPFR is required.
1300
289e23aa
AA
1301* GDB now supports access to the guarded-storage-control registers and the
1302 software-based guarded-storage broadcast control registers on IBM z14.
1303
0a2dde4a
SDJ
1304* On Unix systems, GDB now supports transmitting environment variables
1305 that are to be set or unset to GDBserver. These variables will
1306 affect the environment to be passed to the remote inferior.
1307
1308 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be transmitted to
1309 GDBserver, use the "set environment" command. Only user set
1310 environment variables are sent to GDBserver.
1311
1312 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be unset before
1313 the remote inferior is started by the GDBserver, use the "unset
1314 environment" command.
1315
d044bac8
PA
1316* Completion improvements
1317
1318 ** GDB can now complete function parameters in linespecs and
1319 explicit locations without quoting. When setting breakpoints,
1320 quoting around functions names to help with TAB-completion is
1321 generally no longer necessary. For example, this now completes
1322 correctly:
1323
1324 (gdb) b function(in[TAB]
1325 (gdb) b function(int)
1326
1327 Related, GDB is no longer confused with completing functions in
1328 C++ anonymous namespaces:
1329
1330 (gdb) b (anon[TAB]
1331 (gdb) b (anonymous namespace)::[TAB][TAB]
1332 (anonymous namespace)::a_function()
1333 (anonymous namespace)::b_function()
1334
1335 ** GDB now has much improved linespec and explicit locations TAB
1336 completion support, that better understands what you're
1337 completing and offers better suggestions. For example, GDB no
1338 longer offers data symbols as possible completions when you're
1339 setting a breakpoint.
1340
1341 ** GDB now TAB-completes label symbol names.
1342
1343 ** The "complete" command now mimics TAB completion accurately.
1344
c179febe
SL
1345* New command line options (gcore)
1346
1347-a
1348 Dump all memory mappings.
1349
a20714ff
PA
1350* Breakpoints on C++ functions are now set on all scopes by default
1351
1352 By default, breakpoints on functions/methods are now interpreted as
1353 specifying all functions with the given name ignoring missing
1354 leading scopes (namespaces and classes).
1355
1356 For example, assuming a C++ program with symbols named:
1357
1358 A::B::func()
1359 B::func()
1360
1361 both commands "break func()" and "break B::func()" set a breakpoint
1362 on both symbols.
1363
1364 You can use the new flag "-qualified" to override this. This makes
1365 GDB interpret the specified function name as a complete
1366 fully-qualified name instead. For example, using the same C++
1367 program, the "break -q B::func" command sets a breakpoint on
b89641ba
SM
1368 "B::func", only. A parameter has been added to the Python
1369 gdb.Breakpoint constructor to achieve the same result when creating
1370 a breakpoint from Python.
a20714ff 1371
bd69330d
PA
1372* Breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
1373
1374 GDB can now set breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
1375 (e.g., [abi:cxx11]). See here for a description of ABI tags:
1376 https://developers.redhat.com/blog/2015/02/05/gcc5-and-the-c11-abi/
1377
1378 Functions with a C++11 abi tag are demangled/displayed like this:
1379
1380 function[abi:cxx11](int)
1381 ^^^^^^^^^^^
1382
1383 You can now set a breakpoint on such functions simply as if they had
1384 no tag, like:
1385
1386 (gdb) b function(int)
1387
1388 Or if you need to disambiguate between tags, like:
1389
1390 (gdb) b function[abi:other_tag](int)
1391
1392 Tab completion was adjusted accordingly as well.
1393
7c96f8c1
TT
1394* Python Scripting
1395
1396 ** New events gdb.new_inferior, gdb.inferior_deleted, and
1397 gdb.new_thread are emitted. See the manual for further
1398 description of these.
1399
4e725347
JB
1400 ** A new function, "gdb.rbreak" has been added to the Python API.
1401 This function allows the setting of a large number of breakpoints
1402 via a regex pattern in Python. See the manual for further details.
d8ae99a7 1403
824cc835
PM
1404 ** Python breakpoints can now accept explicit locations. See the
1405 manual for a further description of this feature.
1406
1407
6d580b63
YQ
1408* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1409
bc3b087d
SDJ
1410 ** GDBserver is now able to start inferior processes with a
1411 specified initial working directory.
1412
1413 The user can set the desired working directory to be used from
1414 GDB using the new "set cwd" command.
1415
6d580b63
YQ
1416 ** New "--selftest" command line option runs some GDBserver self
1417 tests. These self tests are disabled in releases.
1418
1419 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now does globbing expansion and variable
1420 substitution in inferior command line arguments.
1421
1422 This is done by starting inferiors using a shell, like GDB does.
1423 See "set startup-with-shell" in the user manual for how to disable
1424 this from GDB when using "target extended-remote". When using
1425 "target remote", you can disable the startup with shell by using the
1426 new "--no-startup-with-shell" GDBserver command line option.
aefd8b33 1427
0a2dde4a
SDJ
1428 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now supports receiving environment
1429 variables that are to be set or unset from GDB. These variables
1430 will affect the environment to be passed to the inferior.
1431
e547c119
JB
1432* When catching an Ada exception raised with a message, GDB now prints
1433 the message in the catchpoint hit notification. In GDB/MI mode, that
1434 information is provided as an extra field named "exception-message"
1435 in the *stopped notification.
1436
7403715e
TT
1437* Trait objects can now be inspected When debugging Rust code. This
1438 requires compiler support which will appear in Rust 1.24.
1439
aefd8b33
SDJ
1440* New remote packets
1441
0a2dde4a
SDJ
1442QEnvironmentHexEncoded
1443 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be passed to
1444 the inferior when starting it.
1445
1446QEnvironmentUnset
1447 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be unset
1448 before starting the remote inferior.
1449
1450QEnvironmentReset
1451 Inform GDBserver that the environment should be reset (i.e.,
1452 user-set environment variables should be unset).
1453
aefd8b33
SDJ
1454QStartupWithShell
1455 Indicates whether the inferior must be started with a shell or not.
1456
bc3b087d
SDJ
1457QSetWorkingDir
1458 Tell GDBserver that the inferior to be started should use a specific
1459 working directory.
1460
8e2141c6
YQ
1461* The "maintenance print c-tdesc" command now takes an optional
1462 argument which is the file name of XML target description.
1463
1526853e
SM
1464* The "maintenance selftest" command now takes an optional argument to
1465 filter the tests to be run.
1466
d0fe4701
XR
1467* The "enable", and "disable" commands now accept a range of
1468 breakpoint locations, e.g. "enable 1.3-5".
1469
c4dcb155
SM
1470* New commands
1471
d092c5a2
SDJ
1472set|show cwd
1473 Set and show the current working directory for the inferior.
1474
6e41ddec
JK
1475set|show compile-gcc
1476 Set and show compilation command used for compiling and injecting code
1477 with the 'compile' commands.
1478
c4dcb155
SM
1479set debug separate-debug-file
1480show debug separate-debug-file
1481 Control the display of debug output about separate debug file search.
1482
1e52e849
SL
1483set dump-excluded-mappings
1484show dump-excluded-mappings
1485 Control whether mappings marked with the VM_DONTDUMP flag should be
1486 dumped when generating a core file.
1487
1526853e
SM
1488maint info selftests
1489 List the registered selftests.
1490
4e5a4f58
JB
1491starti
1492 Start the debugged program stopping at the first instruction.
1493
b282f0f2
SH
1494set|show debug or1k
1495 Control display of debugging messages related to OpenRISC targets.
1496
883fd55a
KS
1497set|show print type nested-type-limit
1498 Set and show the limit of nesting level for nested types that the
1499 type printer will show.
1500
44d0fb3a
RK
1501* TUI Single-Key mode now supports two new shortcut keys: `i' for stepi and
1502 `o' for nexti.
1503
d69cf9b2
PA
1504* Safer/improved support for debugging with no debug info
1505
1506 GDB no longer assumes functions with no debug information return
1507 'int'.
1508
1509 This means that GDB now refuses to call such functions unless you
1510 tell it the function's type, by either casting the call to the
1511 declared return type, or by casting the function to a function
1512 pointer of the right type, and calling that:
1513
1514 (gdb) p getenv ("PATH")
1515 'getenv' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
1516 (gdb) p (char *) getenv ("PATH")
1517 $1 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
1518 (gdb) p ((char * (*) (const char *)) getenv) ("PATH")
1519 $2 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
1520
1521 Similarly, GDB no longer assumes that global variables with no debug
1522 info have type 'int', and refuses to print the variable's value
1523 unless you tell it the variable's type:
1524
1525 (gdb) p var
1526 'var' has unknown type; cast it to its declared type
1527 (gdb) p (float) var
1528 $3 = 3.14
1529
351787dd
JB
1530* New native configurations
1531
1532FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
4f9d9906 1533FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
351787dd 1534
c0f84956
JB
1535* New targets
1536
1537FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
7176dfd2 1538FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
b282f0f2 1539OpenRISC ELF or1k*-*-elf
c0f84956 1540
281c4447
RO
1541* Removed targets and native configurations
1542
1543Solaris 2.0-9 i?86-*-solaris2.[0-9], sparc*-*-solaris2.[0-9]
1544
305d16a9 1545*** Changes in GDB 8.0
51547df6
MS
1546
1547* GDB now supports access to the PKU register on GNU/Linux. The register is
1548 added by the Memory Protection Keys for Userspace feature which will be
1549 available in future Intel CPUs.
751b375e 1550
c0f55cc6
AV
1551* GDB now supports C++11 rvalue references.
1552
0a0faf9f
TW
1553* Python Scripting
1554
1555 ** New functions to start, stop and access a running btrace recording.
c0f55cc6 1556 ** Rvalue references are now supported in gdb.Type.
0a0faf9f 1557
20b477a7
LM
1558* GDB now supports recording and replaying rdrand and rdseed Intel 64
1559 instructions.
1560
e6485aaf 1561* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires a C++11 compiler.
d2946923
PA
1562
1563 For example, GCC 4.8 or later.
cf6de44d
PA
1564
1565 It is no longer possible to build GDB or GDBserver with a C
1566 compiler. The --disable-build-with-cxx configure option has been
1567 removed.
1568
f2ff9acd
SM
1569* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.81.
1570
1571 It is no longer supported to build GDB or GDBserver with another
1572 implementation of the make program or an earlier version of GNU make.
1573
8ba42bc5
EZ
1574* Native debugging on MS-Windows supports command-line redirection
1575
1576 Command-line arguments used for starting programs on MS-Windows can
1577 now include redirection symbols supported by native Windows shells,
1578 such as '<', '>', '>>', '2>&1', etc. This affects GDB commands such
1579 as "run", "start", and "set args", as well as the corresponding MI
1580 features.
1581
24cdb46e
РИ
1582* Support for thread names on MS-Windows.
1583
1584 GDB now catches and handles the special exception that programs
1585 running on MS-Windows use to assign names to threads in the
1586 debugger.
1587
9c37b5ae
TT
1588* Support for Java programs compiled with gcj has been removed.
1589
df3ee9ca
PA
1590* User commands now accept an unlimited number of arguments.
1591 Previously, only up to 10 was accepted.
1592
01770bbd
PA
1593* The "eval" command now expands user-defined command arguments.
1594
1595 This makes it easier to process a variable number of arguments:
1596
1597 define mycommand
1598 set $i = 0
1599 while $i < $argc
1600 eval "print $arg%d", $i
1601 set $i = $i + 1
1602 end
1603 end
1604
3f7b46f2
IR
1605* Target descriptions can now describe registers for sparc32 and sparc64.
1606
0ae60b63
JK
1607* GDB now supports DWARF version 5 (debug information format).
1608 Its .debug_names index is not yet supported.
1609
b268007c
JB
1610* New native configurations
1611
1612FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
1613
ad0a504f
AK
1614* New targets
1615
1616Synopsys ARC arc*-*-elf32
387360da 1617FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
ad0a504f 1618
db6be0d5
SM
1619* Removed targets and native configurations
1620
1621Alpha running FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
1622Alpha running GNU/kFreeBSD alpha*-*-kfreebsd*-gnu
1623
78cbbba8
LM
1624* New commands
1625
1626flash-erase
1627 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target.
1628
db6be0d5
SM
1629maint print arc arc-instruction address
1630 Print internal disassembler information about instruction at a given address.
51457a05 1631
db6be0d5 1632* New options
65b48a81
PB
1633
1634set disassembler-options
1635show disassembler-options
1636 Controls the passing of target specific information to the disassembler.
1637 If it is necessary to specify more than one disassembler option then
1638 multiple options can be placed together into a comma separated list.
1639 The default value is the empty string. Currently, the only supported
1640 targets are ARM, PowerPC and S/390.
1641
db6be0d5 1642* New MI commands
eea78757 1643
db6be0d5
SM
1644-target-flash-erase
1645 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target. This is
1646 equivalent to the CLI command flash-erase.
1e1a8bef 1647
db6be0d5
SM
1648-file-list-shared-libraries
1649 List the shared libraries in the program. This is
1650 equivalent to the CLI command "info shared".
1e1a8bef 1651
bea298f9
XR
1652-catch-handlers
1653 Catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are
1654 handled. This is equivalent to the CLI command "catch handlers".
1655
751b375e 1656*** Changes in GDB 7.12
1233c0ba 1657
69ffd7f2
PA
1658* GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default.
1659
1660 The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by
1661 default. One must now explicitly configure with
1662 --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler. This
1663 option will be removed in a future release.
1664
c0272db5
TW
1665* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
1666 GDB connection.
1667
bb556f1f
TK
1668* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
1669 memory backward from the given address. For example:
1670
1671 (gdb) bt
1672 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
1673 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
1674 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
1675 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
1676 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
1677 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
1678 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
1679 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
1680 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
1681
9920b434
BH
1682* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
1683 arrays of dynamic types.
1684
34c41c68
DE
1685* The symbol dumping maintenance commands have new syntax.
1686maint print symbols [-pc address] [--] [filename]
1687maint print symbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
1688maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-pc address] [--] [filename]
1689maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
1690maint print msymbols [-objfile objfile] [--] [filename]
1691
81516450
DE
1692* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
1693 descriptions.
1694
f2f3ccb9
SM
1695* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
1696 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
1697 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
1698
012b3a21
WT
1699* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
1700
1701 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
1702 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
1703 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
1704 signal received and code location.
1705
1706 For example:
1707
1708 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
1709 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
1710 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
1711 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
1712
0bdfa368
TT
1713* Rust language support.
1714 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
1715 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
1716 Rust.
1717
86f78169
PA
1718* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
1719
1720 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
1721 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
1722 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
1723 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
1724 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
1725 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
1726 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
1727 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
1728 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
1729 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
1730 line.
1731
e3487908
GKB
1732* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
1733
1734 The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
1735 syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
1736
d2dffb8d
DE
1737* New commands
1738
1739skip -file file
1740skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
1741skip -function function
1742skip -rfunction regular-expression
1743 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
1744 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
1745 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
1746
f2403c39 1747maint info line-table REGEXP
82f06518 1748 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data structure.
f2403c39 1749
dcd1f979
TT
1750maint selftest
1751 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
1752
86f78169
PA
1753new-ui INTERP TTY
1754 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
1755 using the TTY file for input/output.
1756
93daf339
TT
1757* Python Scripting
1758
1759 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
1760 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
8d2a0a14
TT
1761 ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
1762 gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
1763 gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
93daf339 1764
463888ab
РИ
1765signal-event EVENTID
1766 Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in
1767 conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
1768 the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
1769 it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
1770 signalling an event.
1771
c37c0ba6
MK
1772* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
1773 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
1774 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
1775
f7c38292
PA
1776* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
1777 been removed:
1778
1779 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
1780 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
1781 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
1782 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
1783 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
1784 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
1785
22084c42
MK
1786* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
1787 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
1788 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
1789 bytecode into native code.
1790
38b022b4
SM
1791* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
1792 recording. For example:
1793
1794 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
1795
4034d0ff
AT
1796* MI async record =thread-selected now includes the frame field. For example:
1797
1798 =thread-selected,id="3",frame={level="0",addr="0x00000000004007c0"}
1799
a28d8e50
YTL
1800* New targets
1801
1802Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
1803
1233c0ba 1804*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 1805
6e9567fe
JB
1806* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
1807
5d5658a1
PA
1808* Per-inferior thread numbers
1809
1810 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
1811 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
1812 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
1813
1814 (gdb) info threads
1815 Id Target Id Frame
1816 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
1817 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
1818 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
1819 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
1820
1821 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
1822 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
1823 are no longer unique between inferiors.
1824
1825 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
1826 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 1827 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
5d5658a1
PA
1828
1829 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
1830 IDs.
1831
1832* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
1833 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
1834
1835 (gdb) thread 2.1
1836 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
1837 (gdb)
1838
71ef29a8
PA
1839* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
1840 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
1841 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
1842 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
1843 threads 2.*".
1844
c84f6bbf
PA
1845* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
1846 all threads.
1847
663f6d42
PA
1848* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
1849 the current thread.
1850
e3940304
PA
1851* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
1852 current inferior.
1853
f303dbd6
PA
1854* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
1855 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
1856 example:
1857
1858 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
1859 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
1860
cbb55fa7
MM
1861* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
1862
58d2eda5
PL
1863* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
1864
da8c46d2 1865* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 1866 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 1867
629500fa
KS
1868* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
1869 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
1870 clients.
1871
02f024f9
YQ
1872* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1873 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
1874 at the same time.
1875
4d9d419e
PL
1876* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
1877 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
1878 into native code.
1879
eda14cf2
YQ
1880* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1881
be81798b
PA
1882* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
1883 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
1884 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
1885
3685b09f
PMR
1886* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
1887 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
1888
fbea99ea
PA
1889* New commands
1890
1891maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
1892maint show target-non-stop
1893 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
1894 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
1895 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
1896
18989b3c
AB
1897maint set bfd-sharing
1898maint show bfd-sharing
1899 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
1900
566f5e3b
AB
1901set debug bfd-cache
1902show debug bfd-cache
1903 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
1904
6e9567fe
JB
1905set debug fbsd-lwp
1906show debug fbsd-lwp
1907 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
1908
73b8c1fd
PA
1909set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
1910show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
1911 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
1912
65706a29
PA
1913set remote thread-events
1914show remote thread-events
1915 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
1916
3685b09f
PMR
1917set ada print-signatures on|off
1918show ada print-signatures"
1919 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
82f06518 1920 selection menus. It is activated (@code{on}) by default.
3685b09f 1921
5fdf6324
AB
1922set max-value-size
1923show max-value-size
1924 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
1925 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
1926 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
1927
6ff0ba5f
DE
1928* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
1929 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
1930 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
1931 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
1932 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
1933 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
1934
0c532a29
MM
1935* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
1936 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
1937
f2665db5
MM
1938* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
1939 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
1940
40e0b271
PA
1941* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
1942
1943 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
1944 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
1945 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
1946 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
1947 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
1948 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
1949
fd2ae5d6 1950* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 1951 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 1952
9f757bf7
XR
1953catch handlers
1954 Allows to break when an Ada exception is handled.
1955
b459a59b
DB
1956* New remote packets
1957
1958exec stop reason
1959 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
1960
1961exec-events feature in qSupported
1962 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
1963 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
1964 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
1965 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
1966
de979965
PA
1967vCtrlC
1968 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
1969 non-stop mode.
1970
65706a29
PA
1971thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
1972 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
1973
1974thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
1975 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
1976
1977QThreadEvents
1978 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
1979 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
1980 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
1981 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
1982 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
1983 stop for that same thread.
1984
f2faf941 1985N stop reply
f2faf941
PA
1986 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
1987 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
1988 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
1989
aab3c527
JK
1990QCatchSyscalls
1991 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
1992 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
82075af2
JS
1993
1994syscall_entry stop reason
1995 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
1996
1997syscall_return stop reason
1998 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
1999
b459a59b
DB
2000* Extended-remote exec events
2001
2002 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
2003 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
2004 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
2005
2006set remote exec-event-feature-packet
2007show remote exec-event-feature-packet
2008 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
2009
79efa585
SM
2010 * Thread names in remote protocol
2011
2012 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
2013 thread.
2014
19d9d4ef
DB
2015* Target remote mode fork and exec events
2016
2017 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
2018 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
2019 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
2020 fork and exec catchpoints.
2021
82075af2
JS
2022* Remote syscall events
2023
2024 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
2025 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
2026
2027set remote catch-syscall-packet
2028show remote catch-syscall-packet
2029 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
2030
1c35a88f
LM
2031* MI changes
2032
2033 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
2034 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
2035 left.
2036
84654457
PA
2037* Python Scripting
2038
22a02324
PA
2039 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
2040 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
2041 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
2042 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
84654457
PA
2043 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
2044 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
2045
7c79d316 2046*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 2047
c16a3f52
OJ
2048* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
2049 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
2050 including advance SIMD instructions.
2051
18a94d75
DE
2052* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
2053
df8411da
SDJ
2054* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
2055 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
2056 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
2057 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
2058 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
2059 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
2060 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 2061
d33279b3
AT
2062* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
2063 cpu information :
2064 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
2065
236af5e3
YG
2066* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
2067 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
2068 remote serial I/O.
2069
b6577aab
DE
2070* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
2071 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
2072 and may include things like its command line arguments.
2073
b30a0bc3
JB
2074* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
2075 is now available on all platforms.
2076
599bd15c
GB
2077* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
2078 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
2079 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
2080 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
2081 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
2082 backward compatibility.
2083
a9a5a3d1
GB
2084* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
2085 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
2086 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
2087 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
2088
1b6e6f5c
GB
2089* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
2090 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
2091 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
2092 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
2093 packets" below.
2094
cf75d6c3
AB
2095* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
2096
417c80f9
AA
2097* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
2098
51aad7cc
GB
2099* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
2100 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
2101 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
2102 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
2103 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
2104 See "New remote packets" below.
2105
51f0e40d
AB
2106* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
2107 available register groups, including target specific groups.
2108
b58c513b
PP
2109* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
2110 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
bc460514
PP
2111 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
2112 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
2113 are ignored.
b58c513b 2114
37442ce1
DE
2115* Guile Scripting
2116
2117 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
2118
3a8b707a
DE
2119* Python Scripting
2120
2121 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
2122 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
2123 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 2124 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
59fb7612
SS
2125 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
2126 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
4c082a81
SC
2127 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
2128 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
2129 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 2130
f57d2163
DE
2131* New commands
2132
2133maint print symbol-cache
2134 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
2135
2136maint print symbol-cache-statistics
2137 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
2138
2139maint flush-symbol-cache
2140 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
2141
f4abbc16
MM
2142record btrace bts
2143record bts
2144 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
2145
36de76f9
JK
2146compile print
2147 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
2148
a4ea0946
AB
2149tui enable
2150tui disable
2151 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
2152
29c1c244
WT
2153show mpx bound
2154set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 2155 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 2156
b20a6524
MM
2157record btrace pt
2158record pt
bc504a31 2159 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 2160
b0627500
MM
2161maint info btrace
2162 Print information about branch tracing internals.
2163
2164maint btrace packet-history
2165 Print the raw branch tracing data.
2166
2167maint btrace clear-packet-history
2168 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
2169
2170maint btrace clear
2171 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
2172 anew by the next "record" command.
2173
253828f1
JK
2174* New options
2175
b4f54984
DE
2176set debug dwarf-die
2177 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
2178show debug dwarf-die
2179 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
2180
2181set debug dwarf-read
2182 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
2183show debug dwarf-read
2184 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
2185
2186maint set dwarf always-disassemble
2187 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
2188maint show dwarf always-disassemble
2189 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
2190
2191maint set dwarf max-cache-age
2192 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
2193maint show dwarf max-cache-age
2194 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
2195
27e0867f
DE
2196set debug dwarf-line
2197show debug dwarf-line
2198 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
2199
ef0b411a
GB
2200set max-completions
2201show max-completions
2202 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
2203 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
2204 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
2205 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
2206
fc637f04
PP
2207set history remove-duplicates
2208show history remove-duplicates
2209 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
2210
f57d2163
DE
2211maint set symbol-cache-size
2212maint show symbol-cache-size
2213 Control the size of the symbol cache.
2214
d33501a5
MM
2215set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
2216 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
2217 BTS format.
2218 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
2219 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
2220
7a6a1731
GB
2221set debug linux-namespaces
2222show debug linux-namespaces
2223 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
2224
b20a6524
MM
2225set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
2226 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 2227 Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524
MM
2228 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
2229 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
2230
b0627500
MM
2231maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
2232 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
2233 packet history.
2234
253828f1
JK
2235* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
2236 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
2237
9f050062
DE
2238* Python/Guile scripting
2239
2240 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
2241 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
2242
f4abbc16
MM
2243* New remote packets
2244
2245qXfer:btrace-conf:read
2246 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
2247
d33501a5
MM
2248Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
2249 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
2250
b20a6524 2251Qbtrace:pt
82f06518 2252 Enable Intel Processor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
b20a6524
MM
2253 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
2254 qSupported query.
2255
2256Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 2257 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
b20a6524
MM
2258 Trace format.
2259
f7e6eed5
PA
2260swbreak stop reason
2261 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
2262 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
2263 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
2264 mode operation.
2265
2266hwbreak stop reason
2267 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
2268 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
2269
0a93529c
GB
2270vFile:fstat:
2271 Return information about files on the remote system.
2272
c78fa86a
GB
2273qXfer:exec-file:read
2274 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
2275 create a process running on the remote system.
2276
15a201c8
GB
2277vFile:setfs:
2278 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
2279 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
2280 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
2281 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
2282
0d71eef5
DB
2283fork stop reason
2284 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
2285
2286vfork stop reason
2287 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
2288
2289vforkdone stop reason
2290 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
2291 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
2292
2293fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
2294 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
2295 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
2296 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
2297 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
2298 whether these features are enabled.
2299
2300* Extended-remote fork events
2301
2302 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
2303 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
2304 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
2305 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
2306
d33501a5
MM
2307* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
2308 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
2309 the btrace record target.
2310 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
2311
b05e3b0d
JM
2312* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
2313 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
2314
550bdf96
AA
2315* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
2316 targets.
2317
4f45d445
JK
2318* Removed command line options
2319
2320-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
2321
0800b440
JK
2322* Removed targets and native configurations
2323
2324HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
2325Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
2326
58bfce93
MM
2327* New configure options
2328
2329--with-intel-pt
2330 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 2331 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
2332
2333--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
2334 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
2335 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
2336 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
2337
f5f85ab9
JB
2338*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
2339
2340* Python Scripting
2341
2342 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
2343
3b2f13ff 2344*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 2345
05db5edd
ST
2346* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
2347
5f3b99cf 2348* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
2349
2350 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
2351 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
2352 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
2353 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 2354 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
2355 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
2356 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 2357 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
2358 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
2359 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 2360 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 2361 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 2362
8fda9068
YQ
2363 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
2364 inferior.
2365
2366 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
2367 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
2368 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
2369 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
2370
faa42425
DE
2371* New Python-based convenience functions:
2372
2373 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
2374 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
2375 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
2376 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
2377
bb2ec1b3
TT
2378* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
2379 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
2380 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
2381 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
2382 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
2383 interface with this new feature are:
2384
2385 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
2386 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
2387
81219e53
DE
2388* New commands
2389
439250fb
DE
2390demangle [-l language] [--] name
2391 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
2392 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
2393 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
2394 as "maint demangler-warning".
2395
81219e53
DE
2396queue-signal signal-name-or-number
2397 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
2398
f10c5b19
JK
2399add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
2400 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
2401 scripts.
2402
f5b95c01
AA
2403maint print user-registers
2404 List all currently available "user" registers.
2405
bb2ec1b3
TT
2406compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
2407 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
2408 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
2409
2410compile file [-r|-raw] filename
2411 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
2412 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
2413 provided.
2414
70509625
PA
2415* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
2416 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
2417 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
2418 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
2419 at resume time.
2420
2421* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
2422 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
2423 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
2424 switched threads meanwhile.
2425
a25a5a45
PA
2426* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
2427
2428 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
2429 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
2430 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
2431 is now the default mode.
2432
cc485e62
DE
2433* New options
2434
2435set debug symbol-lookup
2436show debug symbol-lookup
2437 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
2438
2ddf4301
SM
2439* MI changes
2440
2441 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
2442 inferiors that have exited.
2443
bb7e3f4d
YQ
2444* New targets
2445
2446MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
2447
3831839c
PA
2448* Removed targets
2449
2450Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
2451
5ab806de
PA
2452Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
2453SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
2454SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
2455VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
2456VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 2457
6bf6fd09
JB
2458* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
2459 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
2460 its alias "share", instead.
2461
919b9a93 2462*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 2463
8d551b02
DE
2464* New command line options
2465
2466-D data-directory
2467 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
2468
e9475ead
SA
2469* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
2470 as specified in ISO C99.
2471
a75fef0e
NC
2472* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
2473 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 2474
ed3ef339
DE
2475* Guile scripting
2476
2477 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
2478 available is determined at configure time.
2479 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
2480 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
2481
2482* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2483
2484guile [code]
2485gu [code]
2486 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
2487
2488guile-repl
2489gr
2490 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
2491
2492info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
2493 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
2494
2495* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
2496 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
2497
c6044dd1
JB
2498* New options
2499
770e7fc7
DE
2500set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
2501show print symbol-loading
2502 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
2503 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
2504 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
2505 becomes less useful.
2506
ed3ef339
DE
2507set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
2508show guile print-stack
2509 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
2510
2511set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
2512show auto-load guile-scripts
2513 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
2514
c6044dd1
JB
2515maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
2516maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
2517 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
2518 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
2519 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
2520 usage of this option.
2521
6a3cb8e8
PA
2522set auto-connect-native-target
2523
2524 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
2525 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
2526 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
2527
67b5c0c1
MM
2528set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
2529show record btrace replay-memory-access
2530 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
2531
329ea579
PA
2532maint set target-async (on|off)
2533maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
2534 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
2535 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 2536 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 2537 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
2538
2539set mi-async (on|off)
2540show mi-async
2541 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
2542 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
2543
2544* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
2545 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
2546
2547* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
2548 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
2549 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
2550 "set target-async on" command.
2551
87ce2a04
DE
2552* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2553
2554 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
2555 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
2556 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
2557 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
2558 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
2559
5de9129b
MM
2560* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
2561 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
2562 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
2563
8710b709
MM
2564* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
2565 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
2566 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
2567 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
2568 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
2569 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
2570 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
2571
0688d04e
MM
2572* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
2573 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
2574
066ce621 2575* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
2576 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
2577 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 2578
52834460
MM
2579* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
2580 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
2581 memory or registers.
2582
237b092b
AA
2583* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
2584
936d2992
PA
2585* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
2586 remote. It now works with all targets.
2587
930ee1b1
PA
2588* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
2589 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
2590 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
2591 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
2592 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
2593 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
2594 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
2595 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
2596 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
2597 target-stack".
2598
6a3cb8e8
PA
2599* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
2600 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
2601 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
2602
bc504a31 2603* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 2604
bc504a31
PA
2605* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
2606 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
2607 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
2608
969c39fb
MM
2609* New remote packets
2610
2611qXfer:btrace:read's annex
2612 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
2613 branch trace incrementally.
2614
f7bd0f78
SC
2615* Python Scripting
2616
2617 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
2618 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
2619 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
2620 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
2621 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
2622 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
2623 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
2624 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 2625
36c24d95
UW
2626* New targets
2627PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
2628
95060284
JB
2629* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
2630 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
2631 its alias "share", instead.
2632
7f3c0343
JB
2633* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
2634 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
2635 instead.
2636
329ea579
PA
2637* MI changes
2638
2639 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
2640 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
2641 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
2642 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
2643 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
2644 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
2645 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
2646 commands and CLI execution commands.
2647
b7bba001 2648*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 2649
33a97bbe
OJ
2650* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
2651 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
2652 recording has been added.
2653
08248ca9
SDJ
2654* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
2655
73869dc2
DE
2656* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
2657 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
2658
a280dbd1
SDJ
2659* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
2660 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
2661 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
2662 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
2663 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
2664 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
2665 "void".
2666
52e260a3
DE
2667* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
2668
9f948660
SDJ
2669* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
2670
901461f8
PA
2671* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
2672 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
2673 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
2674 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
2675
2676 (gdb) p $rax
2677 $1 = <not saved>
2678
2679 (gdb) info registers rax
2680 rax <not saved>
2681
2682 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
2683 "*value not available*".
2684
caf26be9
SB
2685* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
2686 to binaries.
2687
1e611234
PM
2688* Python scripting
2689
2690 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 2691 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 2692 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
2693 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
2694 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 2695 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 2696
a1217d97
SL
2697* New targets
2698
2699Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
2700Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 2701Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 2702
2659903b
JK
2703* Removed native configurations
2704
2705Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
2706been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
2707
2708arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2709i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2710i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
2711i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
2712m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2713sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2714vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2715
bd712aed 2716* New commands:
b340913d
TT
2717catch rethrow
2718 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
2719maint check-psymtabs
2720 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
2721maint check-symtabs
2722 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
2723maint expand-symtabs
2724 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 2725
dccca75d
EZ
2726show configuration
2727 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
2728
bd712aed
DE
2729maint set|show per-command
2730maint set|show per-command space
2731maint set|show per-command time
2732maint set|show per-command symtab
2733 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
2734
98297bf6
NB
2735remove-symbol-file FILENAME
2736remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
2737 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
2738 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
2739 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
2740
58d06528
JB
2741info exceptions
2742info exceptions REGEXP
2743 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
2744 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
2745 are listed.
2746
bd3eecc3
PA
2747* New options
2748
8fb8eb5c
DE
2749set debug symfile off|on
2750show debug symfile
2751 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
2752 symbol tables within those files
2753
e7045703
DE
2754set print raw frame-arguments
2755show print raw frame-arguments
2756 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
2757 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
2758
bd3eecc3
PA
2759set remote trace-status-packet
2760show remote trace-status-packet
2761 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
2762
a1217d97
SL
2763set debug nios2
2764show debug nios2
2765 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
2766
c1e36e3e
PA
2767set range-stepping
2768show range-stepping
2769 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
2770
98882a26
PA
2771set startup-with-shell
2772show startup-with-shell
2773 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
2774 directly.
2775
29453a14
YQ
2776set code-cache
2777show code-cache
2778 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
2779 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
2780
1c2e4450
PA
2781* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
2782 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
2783 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
2784 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
2785 "set height 0".
2786
db0fec5c
DE
2787* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
2788 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
2789 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
2790
dccca75d
EZ
2791* New command-line options
2792--configuration
2793 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
2794
d0353e76
YQ
2795* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
2796 buffer in Common Trace Format.
2797
b292c783
JK
2798* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
2799 GDB command gcore.
2800
09f2921c 2801* GDB now implements the C++ 'typeid' operator.
6e72ca20 2802
b340913d
TT
2803* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
2804 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
2805
2806* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
2807 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
2808
0c557179
SDJ
2809* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
2810 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
2811 due to an uncaught signal.
2812
d0353e76
YQ
2813* MI changes
2814
403cb6b1 2815 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
2816 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
2817 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 2818
6b7cbff1
JB
2819 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
2820 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
2821
2ea126fa
JB
2822 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
2823 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
2824 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
2825 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
2826 "undefined-command-error-code".
2827
d0353e76
YQ
2828 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
2829 Trace Format now.
2830
c5867ab6
HZ
2831 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
2832
c898adb7
YQ
2833 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
2834 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
2835 are displayed.
2836
dc673c81
YQ
2837 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
2838 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
2839
6211c335
YQ
2840 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
2841 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
2842 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
2843
5713b9b5
JB
2844 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
2845 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
2846 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
2847 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
2848 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
2849 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 2850
40555925
JB
2851 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
2852 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
2853
58d06528
JB
2854 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
2855 the new "info exceptions" command.
2856
0201faac
JB
2857* New system-wide configuration scripts
2858 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
2859 configuration scripts for the following systems:
2860 ** ElinOS
2861 ** Wind River Linux
2862
c1e36e3e
PA
2863* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
2864 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
2865 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
2866 below.
2867
28a93511
YQ
2868* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
2869 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
2870
4ac33720
UW
2871* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
2872 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
2873 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
2874
c1e36e3e
PA
2875* New remote packets
2876
2877vCont;r
2878
2879 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
2880 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
2881 involvemement at each single-step.
2882
7f91dbec
GB
2883qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
2884 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
2885 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
2886 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
2887 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
2888 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
2889 speedup.
2890
c2d6af84
PA
2891* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2892
2893 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
2894 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
2895
28a93511
YQ
2896 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
2897 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
2898 trace state variables.
2899
7a60ad40
YQ
2900 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
2901 target.
2902
6fbe845e
AB
2903* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
2904 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
2905
9058cc3a
TG
2906* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
2907
0d12017b
JB
2908* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
2909 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
2910 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
2911 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
2912
2d450646 2913*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 2914
59ea5688
MM
2915* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
2916 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
2917 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
2918 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
2919
2920set|show record full insn-number-max
2921set|show record full stop-at-limit
2922set|show record full memory-query
2923
2924* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
2925 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
2926 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
2927 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
2928 This new recording method can be enabled using:
2929
2930record btrace
2931
2932 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
2933 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
2934
2935* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
2936 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
2937 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
2938
2939record instruction-history prints the execution history at
2940 instruction granularity
2941
2942record function-call-history prints the execution history at
2943 function granularity
2944
543bf33d
AT
2945* New native configurations
2946
51d66578 2947ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 2948FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 2949x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 2950Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 2951
249729c4
JB
2952* New targets
2953
51d66578
MS
2954ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
2955ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 2956Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 2957x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 2958Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 2959
e64e0392
DE
2960* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
2961 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
2962 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
2963 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
2964 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
2965 --data-directory command-line option.
2966
07540c15
DE
2967* New command line options:
2968
2969-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
2970 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
2971
e93a8774
TT
2972* Removed command line options
2973
2974-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
2975 Emacs.
2976
53342f27
TT
2977* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
2978 type formatting.
2979
451b7c33
TT
2980* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
2981
a72c3253
DE
2982* Python scripting
2983
2984 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
2985
d7de8e3c
TT
2986 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
2987
18a9fc12
TT
2988 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
2989
9a27f2c6
PK
2990 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
2991
bea883fd
SCR
2992 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
2993 of architecture in the Python API.
2994
2995 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
2996 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
2997
a72c3253
DE
2998* New Python-based convenience functions:
2999
3000 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
3001 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
3002 ** $_strlen(str)
3003 ** $_regex(str, regex)
3004
f3c8a52a
JK
3005* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
3006 given an argument.
3007
1605ef26
TT
3008* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
3009 default for GCC since November 2000.
3010
504b36fd
YQ
3011* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
3012
f2a8bc8a
YQ
3013* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
3014 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
3015
23a80689
JB
3016* New configure options
3017
3018--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
3019 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
3020 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
3021 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
3022 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
3023 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
3024--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
3025 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
3026 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 3027
d6b28940
TT
3028* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
3029
ab04a2af
TT
3030catch signal
3031 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
3032 conditions to be attached.
3033
d6b28940
TT
3034maint info bfds
3035 List the BFDs known to GDB.
3036
8315665e
YPK
3037python-interactive [command]
3038pi [command]
3039 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
3040 and print the result of expressions.
3041
3042py [command]
3043 "py" is a new alias for "python".
3044
18a9fc12
TT
3045enable type-printer [name]...
3046disable type-printer [name]...
3047 Enable or disable type printers.
3048
aa9259cc
TS
3049* Removed commands
3050
3051 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
3052 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
3053 instead.
3054
53342f27
TT
3055* New options
3056
3057set print type methods (on|off)
3058show print type methods
3059 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
3060 The default is to show them.
3061
3062set print type typedefs (on|off)
3063show print type typedefs
3064 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
3065 The default is to show them.
3066
1b56eb55
JK
3067set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
3068show filename-display
3069 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
3070 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
3071
e9f1758d
PA
3072set trace-buffer-size
3073show trace-buffer-size
3074 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
3075
a46c1e42
PA
3076set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
3077show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
3078 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
3079
be9a8770
PA
3080set debug aarch64
3081show debug aarch64
3082 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
3083 The default is off.
3084
3085set debug coff-pe-read
3086show debug coff-pe-read
3087 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
3088 exported symbols.
3089
3090set debug mach-o
3091show debug mach-o
3092 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
3093 processing.
3094
3095set debug notification
3096show debug notification
3097 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
3098
5b9afe8a
YQ
3099* MI changes
3100
3101 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
3102 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
3103 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
3104 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
3105 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
3106 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
3107 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
3108 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
3109 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
3110 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
3111 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 3112 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 3113 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
3114 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
3115 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
3116 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
3117 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
3118 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
3119 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
3120 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
3121 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
3122 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
3123 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
3124 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
3125 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 3126
608e2dbb
TT
3127* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
3128 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
3129 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
3130 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
3131
f6f899bf
HAQ
3132* New remote packets
3133
3134QTBuffer:size
3135 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
3136 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
3137
10782d74
MM
3138Qbtrace:bts
3139 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
3140 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
3141 qSupported query.
3142
3143Qbtrace:off
3144 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
3145 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
3146
3147qXfer:btrace:read
3148 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
3149 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
3150
80c8d323 3151*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 3152
1b3371b1
L
3153* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
3154 for more x32 ABI info.
3155
d0e64392
MR
3156* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
3157
4cc0665f
MR
3158* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
3159
85d4a676
SS
3160* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
3161 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
3162 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
3163 "info os files" lists file descriptors
3164 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
3165 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
3166 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
3167 "info os msg" lists message queues
3168 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
3169
55aa24fb
SDJ
3170* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
3171 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
3172 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
3173 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
3174 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
3175 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
3176
72508ac0
PO
3177* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
3178 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
3179 record/replay support.
3180
16899756
DE
3181* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
3182
4795f398
DE
3183* Python scripting
3184
7d74f244
DE
3185 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
3186 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
3187
4795f398
DE
3188 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
3189
50897289
TT
3190 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
3191 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
3192
64e7d9dd
TT
3193 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
3194
3195 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
3196 the source at which the symbol was defined.
3197
f0823d2c
TT
3198 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
3199 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
3200 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
3201 symbol's value.
3202
7b282c5a
SCR
3203 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
3204 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
3205
a20ee7a4
SCR
3206 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
3207 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
3208 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
3209
7efc75aa
SCR
3210 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
3211 object associated with a PC value.
3212
ee0bf529
SCR
3213 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
3214 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
3215
a766d390
DE
3216* Go language support.
3217 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
3218 language.
3219
e0f9f062
DE
3220* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
3221 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
3222
217bff3e
JK
3223* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
3224 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
3225
cafec441
TT
3226* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
3227 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
3228 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
3229 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
3230 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
3231 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
3232
4aac40c8
TT
3233* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
3234 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
3235 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
3236 build/libcpp/expr.c.
3237
d99bd577
UW
3238* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
3239 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
3240
53fe1783
GB
3241* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
3242 since December 2007.
3243
e41eec66
JB
3244* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
3245 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
3246 command does. For instance:
3247
3248 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
3249
3250 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
3251 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
3252 created, using the "condition" command.
3253
5808517f
YQ
3254* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
3255 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
3256
481860b3
GB
3257* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
3258
3259* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
3260 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
3261 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
3262 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
3263 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
3264 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
3265 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
3266 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 3267
156942c7
DE
3268 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
3269 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
3270 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
3271 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
3272 the .gdb_index section.
3273
927fbba6
JB
3274* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
3275
20388dd6
YQ
3276* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
3277 target.
3278
f3e0e960
SS
3279* MI changes
3280
3281 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
3282
37ce89eb
SS
3283 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
3284
edcc5120
TT
3285* New commands
3286
e615022a
DE
3287 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
3288 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
3289 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
3290
edcc5120
TT
3291 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
3292 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
3293
816338b5
SS
3294 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
3295 several hits.
3296
57651221 3297 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
3298 C++ and Java objects.
3299
06fc020f 3300 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 3301 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
3302 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
3303 configured with '--with-python'.
3304
bf88dd68
JK
3305 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
3306 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
3307 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
3308 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
3309 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
3310 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
3311 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
3312
3313 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
3314 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
3315 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
3316 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
3317
e7e0cddf
SS
3318 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
3319 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
3320 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
3321 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
3322
9cb709b6
TT
3323 ** "set print symbol"
3324 "show print symbol"
3325 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
3326 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
3327 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
3328
2d4c29c5
TS
3329* Deprecated commands
3330
3331 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
3332 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
3333
a58b110a
KB
3334* New targets
3335
3336Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 3337HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 3338
72895ff6
LM
3339* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
3340 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
3341 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
3342 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
3343 evaluates to true.
3344
3345* New options
3346
4cc0665f
MR
3347set mips compression
3348show mips compression
3349 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
3350 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
3351 mips16
3352 micromips
3353 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
3354
72895ff6
LM
3355set breakpoint condition-evaluation
3356show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 3357 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
3358 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
3359 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
3360 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
3361 target.
3362
bf88dd68
JK
3363set auto-load off
3364 Disable auto-loading globally.
3365
3366show auto-load
3367 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
3368
3369set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
3370show auto-load gdb-scripts
3371 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
3372
3373set auto-load python-scripts on|off
3374show auto-load python-scripts
3375 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
3376
3377set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
3378show auto-load local-gdbinit
3379 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
3380
3381set auto-load libthread-db on|off
3382show auto-load libthread-db
3383 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
3384
7349ff92 3385set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 3386show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
3387 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
3388 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
3389 of the directories listed by this option.
3390 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
3391
bccbefd2
JK
3392set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
3393show auto-load safe-path
3394 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
3395 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
3396
4dc84fd1
JK
3397set debug auto-load on|off
3398show debug auto-load
3399 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
3400
d3ce09f5 3401set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 3402show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
3403 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
3404 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
3405 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
3406 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
3407
3408set dprintf-function <expr>
3409show dprintf-function
3410set dprintf-channel <expr>
3411show dprintf-channel
3412 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
3413 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
3414
d3ce09f5
SS
3415set disconnected-dprintf on|off
3416show disconnected-dprintf
3417 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
3418 after GDB disconnects.
3419
6dea1fbd
JK
3420* New configure options
3421
7349ff92
JK
3422--with-auto-load-dir
3423 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
3424 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
3425 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
3426 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
3427 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 3428
6dea1fbd
JK
3429--with-auto-load-safe-path
3430 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 3431 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
3432
3433--without-auto-load-safe-path
3434 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
3435 security feature.
3436
72895ff6
LM
3437* New remote packets
3438
74c48cbb
PA
3439z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
3440
72895ff6
LM
3441 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
3442 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
3443 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
3444 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
3445
9b224c5e
PA
3446QProgramSignals:
3447
3448 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
3449 program without GDB involvement.
3450
8320cc4f
JK
3451* New command line options
3452
3453--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
3454 before loading inferior.
3455--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
3456 execute it before loading inferior.
3457
8837a20f
JB
3458*** Changes in GDB 7.4
3459
f8eba3c6
TT
3460* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
3461 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
3462 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
3463 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
3464 inferior changes.
3465
1bfeeb0f
JL
3466* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
3467 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
3468
480a3f21
PW
3469* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
3470 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
3471 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
3472 target hardware watchpoint.
3473
3474 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
3475 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
3476 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
3477 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
3478
3a7bf607
PM
3479* Python scripting
3480
32d1c362 3481 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 3482 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
3483 existing one.
3484
3a7bf607 3485 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
3486 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
3487 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
3488 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
3489 now "message", which just prints the error message without
3490 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 3491
baacfb07 3492 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 3493 Python API.
713389e0 3494
fa3a4f15
PM
3495 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
3496 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 3497 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
3498 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
3499 corresponding value.
3500
5e239b84
PM
3501 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
3502 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
3503 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
3504 on GDB start-up.
3505
9df2fbc4
PM
3506 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
3507 static_block will return the global and static blocks
3508 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
3509 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
3510
457e09f0
DE
3511 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
3512
6839b47f
KP
3513 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
3514 "gdb.breakpoints".
3515
cc72b2a2
KP
3516 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
3517 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
3518 available in the CLI.
3519
84ad80e6
PK
3520 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
3521 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
3522 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
3523 "some_type.items()".
3524
20c168b5
KP
3525 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
3526 new object file.
3527
03c3051a
PK
3528 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
3529 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
3530 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
3531 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
3532 any anonymous fields.
3533
7376e450
TT
3534* MI changes
3535
3536 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
3537 "solib-event".
3538
3539 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
3540 "=breakpoint-modified".
3541
3542 ** New command -ada-task-info.
3543
98a5dd13
DE
3544* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
3545 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
3546 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
3547 lives.
3548
3549 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
3550 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
3551 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
3552 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
3553 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
3554
3555 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
3556 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
3557
478aac75
DE
3558* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
3559 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
3560 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
3561 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
3562 use this option to specify where to find it.
3563
9c06b0b4
TJB
3564* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
3565 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
3566 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
3567 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
3568 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
3569 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
3570 section in the user manual for more details.
3571
03f2bd59
JK
3572* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
3573 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
3574 become available after that.
3575
71eba9c2 3576* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 3577
2bda9cc5
JK
3578* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
3579 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
3580 gcc version 4.7.
3581
ed59ded5
DE
3582* New commands
3583
3584!SHELL COMMAND
3585 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
3586 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
3587
9c06b0b4
TJB
3588* Changed commands
3589
3590watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
3591 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
3592 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
3593
dbaefcf7
DE
3594info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
3595 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
3596 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
3597
71eba9c2 3598info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
3599 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
3600 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
3601 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
3602 name starts with a hyphen.
3603
3065dfb6
SS
3604collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
3605 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
3606 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
3607 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
3608 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
3609 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
3610 number of bytes that will be collected.
3611
f196051f
SS
3612tstart [NOTES]
3613 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
3614 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
3615 setting the variable trace-notes.
3616
3617tstop [NOTES]
3618 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
3619 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
3620 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
3621 trace-stop-notes.
3622
d248b706
KY
3623* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
3624 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
3625 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
3626 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
3627 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
3628 is running.
3629
405f8e94
SS
3630* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
3631 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
3632 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
3633
2bda9cc5
JK
3634* New options
3635
45cfd468
DE
3636set debug dwarf2-read
3637show debug dwarf2-read
3638 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
3639 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
3640
3641set debug symtab-create
3642show debug symtab-create
3643 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
3644 creation. The default is off.
3645
baacfb07
PM
3646set extended-prompt
3647show extended-prompt
3648 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
3649 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
3650 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
3651 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
3652 prompt is displayed.
3653
2bda9cc5
JK
3654set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
3655show print entry-values
3656 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
3657 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
3658 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
3659
3660set debug entry-values
3661show debug entry-values
3662 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
3663 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
3664
c011a4f4
DE
3665set basenames-may-differ
3666show basenames-may-differ
3667 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
3668 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
3669 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
3670 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
3671 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
3672 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
3673 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
3674 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
3675
f196051f
SS
3676set trace-user
3677show trace-user
3678set trace-notes
3679show trace-notes
3680 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
3681 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
3682 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
3683 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
3684
3685set trace-stop-notes
3686show trace-stop-notes
3687 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
3688 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
3689 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
3690 started by someone else.
3691
d248b706
KY
3692* New remote packets
3693
3694QTEnable
3695
3696 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
3697
3698QTDisable
3699
3700 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
3701
f196051f
SS
3702QTNotes
3703
3704 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
3705
3706qTP
3707
3708 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
3709
405f8e94
SS
3710qTMinFTPILen
3711
3712 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
3713 be placed.
3714
1a532630
PP
3715* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
3716 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
3717
11315641
YQ
3718* New targets
3719
3720Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
3721
87326c78
DD
3722* New Simulators
3723
3724Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
3725
e8d56f18
JB
3726*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
3727
3728* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
3729
d6e00af6 3730*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 3731
60f98dde
MS
3732* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
3733 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
3734 matches the given regular expression.
3735
eee5b35e
DD
3736* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
3737
b716877b
AB
3738* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
3739 dumping the instruction opcodes.
3740
aae1c79a
DE
3741* New command line options
3742
3743-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
3744 This is mostly for testing purposes.
3745
a86caf66
DE
3746* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
3747 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
3748
99e7ae30
DE
3749* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
3750 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
3751 source path list instead of augmenting it.
3752
4694da01
TT
3753* GDB now understands thread names.
3754
3755 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
3756 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
3757
3758 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
3759 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
3760
f4b8a18d
KW
3761* OpenCL C
3762 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
3763 has been integrated into GDB.
3764
585d1eb8
PM
3765* Python scripting
3766
da5d4055
PM
3767 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
3768 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
3769 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
3770
9a6f1302
PM
3771 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
3772 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
3773 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
3774 and allows for more dynamic content.
3775
29703da4
PM
3776 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
3777 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
3778 have an is_valid method.
3779
350c6c65
PM
3780 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
3781 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
3782 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
3783
6e6fbe60
DE
3784 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
3785
585d1eb8
PM
3786 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
3787 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
3788 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
3789 that function like so:
3790
3791 result = some_value (10,20)
3792
0e3509db
DE
3793 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
3794 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
3795 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
3796
7b51bc51
DE
3797 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
3798 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
3799 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
3800 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
3801 New function: register_pretty_printer.
3802
3803 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
3804 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
3805
99e7ae30
DE
3806 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
3807
d8e22779
TT
3808 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
3809 selected thread.
3810
4694da01
TT
3811 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
3812 holds the thread's name.
3813
505500db
SW
3814 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
3815 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 3816 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
3817 The following events are currently supported:
3818 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
3819 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
3820 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
3821
def98928
TT
3822* C++ Improvements:
3823
3824 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
3825 instantiation. For example, if you have:
3826
3827 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
3828
3829 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
3830 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
3831 was added to GCC 4.5.
3832
66cb8159
TT
3833 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
3834 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
3835 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
3836 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
3837 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
3838 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
3839
4aac0db7
UW
3840* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
3841 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
3842 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
3843 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
3844 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
3845
283e6a52
TT
3846* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
3847 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
3848 execution to a label.
3849
3850* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
3851 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
3852 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
3853 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
3854
b56df873 3855* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 3856 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
3857 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
3858 of scope.
3859
ae53ffa4
PA
3860* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
3861
3862 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
3863 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
3864 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
3865 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
3866 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
3867 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
3868
3869 (gdb) info threads
3870 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
3871
3872 While now you see this:
3873
3874 (gdb) info threads
3875 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
3876
3877 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
3878 dumps.
3879
3880 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
3881 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
3882 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
3883 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
3884
f1310107
TJB
3885* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
3886 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
3887 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
3888 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
3889 section in the user manual for more details.
3890
248c9dbc
JB
3891* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
3892
1aee7009
JB
3893 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
3894 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 3895
eb826dc6
MF
3896 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
3897
44603653
JB
3898* New native configurations
3899
3900ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
3901
91021223
MF
3902* New targets:
3903
3904Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
3905
6e1bb179
JB
3906* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
3907 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
3908 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
3909 in the GDB user manual.
3910
50c97f38
TT
3911* Guile support was removed.
3912
448a92bf
MF
3913* New features in the GNU simulator
3914
3915 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
3916
66ee2731
MF
3917 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
3918
76b8507d 3919*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 3920
ba25b921
PA
3921* Shared library support for remote targets by default
3922
3923 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
3924 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
3925 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
3926 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
3927 was always disabled for such configurations.
3928
4656f5c6
SW
3929* C++ Improvements:
3930
3931 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
3932
3933 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
3934 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
3935 For example:
3936 namespace A
3937 {
3938 class B { };
3939 void foo (B) { }
3940 }
3941 ...
3942 A::B b
3943 foo(b)
3944 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
3945 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
3946 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
3947
3948 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
3949
3950 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
3951 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
3952 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
3953 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
3954 entry.
3955 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
3956 mentioned flavors of operators.
3957
254e6b9e
DE
3958 ** static const class members
3959
3960 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
3961 class definition has been fixed.
3962
711e434b
PM
3963* Windows Thread Information Block access.
3964
3965 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
3966 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
3967 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
3968 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
3969 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
3970 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
3971
0fb4aa4b
PA
3972* Static tracepoints
3973
3974 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
3975 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
3976 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
3977 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
3978 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
3979 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
3980 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
3981 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
3982 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
3983 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
3984 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
3985 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
3986 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
3987 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
3988 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
3989 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
3990 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
3991 the "New remote packets" section below.
3992
ca11e899
SS
3993* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
3994
3995 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
3996 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
3997 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
3998 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
3999
4000* Observer mode
4001
4002 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
4003 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
4004 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
4005 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
4006 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
4007 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
4008 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
4009
4010* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
4011 current thread.
4012
711e434b
PM
4013* New remote packets
4014
4015qGetTIBAddr
4016
4017 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
4018
dde08ee1
PA
4019qRelocInsn
4020
4021 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
4022 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
4023 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
4024 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
4025 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
4026 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
4027
0fb4aa4b
PA
4028qTfSTM, qTsSTM
4029
4030 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
4031
4032qTSTMat
4033
4034 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
4035 program.
4036
4037qXfer:statictrace:read
4038
4039 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
4040 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
4041 to gdb's qSupported query.
4042
ca11e899
SS
4043QAllow
4044
4045 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
4046
4047QTDPsrc
4048
4049 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
4050 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
4051
3f7b2faa
DE
4052* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
4053 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
4054 a directory.
4055
d337e9f0
PA
4056* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
4057
0fb4aa4b
PA
4058 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
4059 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
4060 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
4061 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
4062
4063 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
4064 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
4065 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
4066 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
4067 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
4068 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
4069 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
4070
4071 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
4072 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 4073
c24d0242
PM
4074 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
4075
c8d5aac9
L
4076* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
4077 it understands register description.
4078
7c953934
TT
4079* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
4080
8685c86f
L
4081* X86 general purpose registers
4082
4083 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
4084 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
4085 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
4086 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
4087 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
4088
95a42b64 4089* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
4090 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
4091 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
4092 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
4093 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
4094 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 4095
8bd10a10
CM
4096* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
4097 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
4098 in the specified file.
4099
ab38a727
PA
4100* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
4101 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
4102 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
4103 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
4104 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
4105 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
4106 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
4107 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
4108 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
4109 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
4110
6149aea9
PA
4111* New commands
4112
f1421989
HZ
4113eval template, expressions...
4114 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
4115 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
4116
ab38a727
PA
4117set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
4118show target-file-system-kind
4119 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
4120 names.
4121
6149aea9
PA
4122save breakpoints <filename>
4123 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
4124 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
4125 definitions, use the `source' command.
4126
4127`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
4128is now deprecated.
4129
0fb4aa4b
PA
4130info static-tracepoint-markers
4131 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
4132
4133strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
4134 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
4135 function, line, address, or marker ID.
4136
ca11e899
SS
4137set observer on|off
4138show observer
4139 Enable and disable observer mode.
4140
4141set may-write-registers on|off
4142set may-write-memory on|off
4143set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
4144set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
4145set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
4146set may-interrupt on|off
4147 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
4148 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
4149 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
4150 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
4151 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
4152 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
4153 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
4154
4155set record memory-query on|off
4156show record memory-query
4157 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
4158 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
4159
53a71c06
CR
4160* Changed commands
4161
4162disassemble
4163 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
4164
f3e9a817
PM
4165* Python scripting
4166
9279c692
JB
4167** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
4168 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
4169 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
4170 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
4171 GDB using Python' in the manual.
4172
adc36818 4173** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
4174 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
4175 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
4176 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 4177
fa33c3cd 4178** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
4179 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
4180
4181** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
4182
4183** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 4184
967cf477
DE
4185** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
4186
8a1ea21f
DE
4187** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
4188 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
4189 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
4190
a7bdde9e
VP
4191* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
4192there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
4193tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
4194regular breakpoints.
4195
05071a4d
PA
4196* New targets
4197
4198ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
4199
6aecb9c2
JB
4200* D language support.
4201 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
4202 language.
4203
431e49aa
TJB
4204* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
4205 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
4206 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
4207 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
4208 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
4209
4210* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
4211 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
4212 conditions of the form:
4213
4214 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
4215
4216 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
4217 interface mentioned above.
4218
bfbf3774 4219*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 4220
4eef138c
TT
4221* C++ Improvements
4222
4223 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
4224
4225 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
4226 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
4227 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
4228 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
4229 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
4230
4eef138c
TT
4231 ** Bug Fixes
4232
4233 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
4234 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
4235 qualified name.
4236
4237 ** Cast Operators
4238
4239 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
4240 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
4241
2d1c1221
ME
4242* New targets
4243
4244Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 4245Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
4246
4247* New Simulators
4248
4249Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 4250Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 4251
6c95b8df
PA
4252* Multi-program debugging.
4253
4254 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
4255 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
4256 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
4257 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
4258 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
4259 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
4260 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
4261 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
4262
d5551862
SS
4263* New tracing features
4264
4265 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
4266
4267 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
4268
4269 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
4270 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
4271 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
4272 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
4273 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
4274 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
4275 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
4276 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
4277 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
4278 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 4279
d5551862 4280 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
4281
4282 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
4283 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
4284 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
4285 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
4286 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
4287 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
4288 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
4289 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
4290 the regular trace command.
4291
d5551862
SS
4292 ** Disconnected tracing
4293
4294 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
4295 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
4296 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
4297 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
4298 connection is lost unexpectedly.
4299
00bf0b85
SS
4300 ** Trace files
4301
4302 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
4303 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
4304 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
4305 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
4306 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
4307 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
4308 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
4309
4310 ** Circular trace buffer
4311
4312 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
4313 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
4314 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
4315 not be available for all target agents.
4316
21a0512e
PP
4317* Changed commands
4318
4319disassemble
4320 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
4321 the arguments to be comma-separated.
4322
0fe7935b
DJ
4323info variables
4324 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
4325 which only declare a variable are not shown.
4326
fb2e7cb4
JB
4327source
4328 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
4329 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
4330 support.
4331
4332 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
4333 "set script-extension" (see below).
4334
6c95b8df
PA
4335* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
4336
399cd161
MS
4337record save [<FILENAME>]
4338 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
4339 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
4340
4341record restore <FILENAME>
4342 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
4343 earlier time, for replay debugging.
4344
6c95b8df
PA
4345add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
4346 Add a new inferior.
4347
4348clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
4349 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
4350 inferior has loaded.
4351
4352remove-inferior ID
4353 Remove an inferior.
4354
4355maint info program-spaces
4356 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
4357
9a7071a8
JB
4358set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
4359show remote interrupt-sequence
4360 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
4361 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
4362 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
4363 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
4364 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
4365
4366set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
4367show remote interrupt-on-connect
4368 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
4369 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
4370 Linux kernel.
4371
4372set remotebreak [on | off]
4373show remotebreak
4374Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
4375
f61e138d
SS
4376tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
4377 Create or modify a trace state variable.
4378
4379info tvariables
4380 List trace state variables and their values.
4381
4382delete tvariable $NAME ...
4383 Delete one or more trace state variables.
4384
6da95a67
SS
4385teval EXPR, ...
4386 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
4387 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
4388
7a697b8d
SS
4389ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
4390 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
4391
b0f02ee9
JK
4392* New expression syntax
4393
4394 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
4395 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
4396
6c95b8df
PA
4397* New options
4398
4399set follow-exec-mode new|same
4400show follow-exec-mode
4401 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
4402 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
4403 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
4404
236f1d4d
SS
4405set default-collect EXPR, ...
4406show default-collect
4407 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
4408 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
4409 such as registers or a critical global variable.
4410
d5551862
SS
4411set disconnected-tracing
4412show disconnected-tracing
4413 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
4414 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
4415 upon disconnection.
4416
4daf5ac0
SS
4417set circular-trace-buffer
4418show circular-trace-buffer
4419 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
4420 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
4421 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
4422 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
4423
fb2e7cb4
JB
4424set script-extension off|soft|strict
4425show script-extension
4426 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
4427 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
4428 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
4429 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
4430 evaluation failed.
4431 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
4432
2b71fc8e
JB
4433set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
4434show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
4435 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
4436 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
4437 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
4438 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
4439 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
4440 is on.
4441
de2e5182
TT
4442* Python API Improvements
4443
4444 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
4445 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
4446 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
4447
4448 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
4449 `is_base_class' attribute.
4450
4451 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
4452
4453 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
4454 evaluate an expression.
4455
f61e138d
SS
4456* New remote packets
4457
4458QTDV
4459 Define a trace state variable.
4460
4461qTV
4462 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
4463
d5551862
SS
4464QTDisconnected
4465 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
4466
4daf5ac0
SS
4467QTBuffer:circular
4468 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
4469
d5551862
SS
4470qTfP, qTsP
4471 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
4472
2d483d34
MS
4473* Bug fixes
4474
4475Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
4476
6e0e5977
JB
4477Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
4478much more reliable. In particular:
4479 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
4480 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
4481 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
4482 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
4483 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
4484 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
4485 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
4486 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
4487 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
4488 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
4489 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
4490 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
4491 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
4492 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
4493 non-threaded programs.
4494
93c26624
JK
4495PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
4496This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
4497libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
4498executable program.
4499
abc7453d 4500*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 4501
4efc6507
DE
4502* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
4503dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
4504them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
4505for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
4506"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
4507
782b2b07
SS
4508* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
4509breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
4510or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
4511the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
4512for tracepoint actions.
4513
53a71c06
CR
4514* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
4515raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
4516modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 4517
e7a8dbfb
HZ
4518* Process record and replay
4519
4520 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
4521 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
4522 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
4523 execute commands.
4524
64644d9b
MS
4525* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
4526step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
4527set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
4528reverse execution.
4529
b9412953
DD
4530* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
4531feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
45322.6.28 or later.
4533
6c7a06a3
TT
4534* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
4535target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
4536char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
4537literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
4538U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
4539`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
4540system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
4541the installation instructions for more information.
4542
f1838a98
UW
4543* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
4544remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
4545with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
4546the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
4547
55333a84
DE
4548* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
4549and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
4550
7f6a6314
PM
4551* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
4552now complete on file names.
4553
65d12d83
TT
4554* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
4555completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
4556For instance, consider:
4557
4558 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
4559 # struct example variable;
4560 (gdb) p variable.
4561
4562If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
4563completions will be "f1" and "f2".
4564
edb3359d
DJ
4565* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
4566the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
4567
2fae03e8
TT
4568* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
4569operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
4570macros.
4571
47a3467a 4572* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
4573the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
4574implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
4575
4576* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
4577registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
4578can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
4579and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 4580
08388c79
DE
4581* New remote packets
4582
4583qSearch:memory:
4584 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
4585
a6f3e723
SL
4586QStartNoAckMode
4587 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
4588 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
4589 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
4590
d7713ae0
EZ
4591vKill
4592 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
4593 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
4594
07e059b5
VP
4595qXfer:osdata:read
4596 Obtains additional operating system information
4597
47a3467a
PA
4598qXfer:siginfo:read
4599qXfer:siginfo:write
4600 Read or write additional signal information.
4601
060871df
PA
4602* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
4603
4604 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
82f06518 4605 packet that permitted the stub to pass a process id was removed.
060871df
PA
4606 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
4607
c055b101 4608* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 4609DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
4610
4611* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
4612and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
4613`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 4614
31fffb02
CS
4615* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
4616with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
4617
88d8a8e0
JB
4618* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
4619
7f99b190
JB
4620* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
4621
ccd213ac
DJ
4622* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
4623which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
4624
82f06518 4625* The qXfer:libraries:read remote protocol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 4626list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 4627
a0ef4274
DJ
4628* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
4629conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
4630have also been fixed.
4631
bfb8797a 4632* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
4633From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
4634are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 4635
71c25dea
TT
4636* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
4637example, given:
4638
4639 template<typename T> class C { };
4640 C<char const *> c;
4641
4642GDB will now correctly handle all of:
4643
4644 ptype C<char const *>
4645 ptype C<char const*>
4646 ptype C<const char *>
4647 ptype C<const char*>
4648
ccd213ac
DJ
4649* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
4650
4651 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
4652 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
4653
7ae0e2a2
UW
4654 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
4655 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
4656 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
4657
a6f3e723
SL
4658 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
4659 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
4660
da8bd9a3
DJ
4661 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
4662 gdbserver.
4663
d70e31dd
DE
4664 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
4665 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
4666
4667 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
4668 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
4669 as appropriate.
4670
d57a3c85
TJB
4671* Python scripting
4672
4673 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
4674 available is determined at configure time.
4675
d8906c6f
TJB
4676 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
4677
aadc346a
JB
4678* Ada tasking support
4679
4680 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
4681 been introduced:
4682
4683 info tasks
4684 Print the list of Ada tasks.
4685 info task N
4686 Print detailed information about task number N.
4687 task
4688 Print the task number of the current task.
4689 task N
4690 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
4691
adb483fe
DJ
4692* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
4693add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
4694
2277426b
PA
4695* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
4696
4697 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
4698 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
4699 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
4700 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
4701 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
4702 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
4703 below.
4704
08d16641
PA
4705* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
4706"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
4707information.
4708
e35359c5
UW
4709* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
4710to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
4711architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
4712See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
4713more information.
4714
85e747d2
UW
4715* Multi-architecture debugging.
4716
4717 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
4718 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
4719 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
4720 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
4721 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
4722
4723* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
4724use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
4725Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
4726powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
4727--enable-targets configure option.
4728
11ade57a
PA
4729* Non-stop mode debugging.
4730
4731 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
4732 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
4733 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
4734 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
4735 section in the user manual for more information.
4736
4737 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
4738 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
4739 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
4740 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
4741 extensions on linux targets.
4742
d7713ae0 4743* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 4744
a96d9b2e
SDJ
4745catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
4746 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
4747 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
4748 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
4749 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
4750 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
4751 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
4752 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
4753 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
4754
08388c79
DE
4755find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
4756 val1 [, val2, ...]
4757 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
4758
d57a3c85
TJB
4759maint set python print-stack
4760maint show python print-stack
4761 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
4762
4763python [CODE]
4764 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
4765
d7713ae0
EZ
4766macro define
4767macro list
4768macro undef
4769 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
4770 interactively.
4771
4772info os processes
4773 Show operating system information about processes.
4774
2277426b
PA
4775info inferiors
4776 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
4777
4778inferior NUM
4779 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
4780
4781detach inferior NUM
4782 Detach from inferior number NUM.
4783
4784kill inferior NUM
4785 Kill inferior number NUM.
4786
d7713ae0
EZ
4787* New options
4788
3285f3fe
UW
4789set spu stop-on-load
4790show spu stop-on-load
4791 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
4792
ff1a52c6
UW
4793set spu auto-flush-cache
4794show spu auto-flush-cache
4795 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
4796 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
4797
d7713ae0
EZ
4798set sh calling-convention
4799show sh calling-convention
4800 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
4801
e0a3ce09 4802set debug timestamp
75feb17d 4803show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
4804 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
4805
4806set disassemble-next-line
4807show disassemble-next-line
4808 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
4809 the debuggee stops.
4810
4811set remote noack-packet
4812show remote noack-packet
4813 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
4814 under "New remote packets."
4815
4816set remote query-attached-packet
4817show remote query-attached-packet
4818 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
4819
4820set remote read-siginfo-object
4821show remote read-siginfo-object
4822 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
4823 packet.
4824
4825set remote write-siginfo-object
4826show remote write-siginfo-object
4827 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
4828 packet.
4829
40ab02ce
MS
4830set remote reverse-continue
4831show remote reverse-continue
4832 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
4833
4834set remote reverse-step
4835show remote reverse-step
4836 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
4837
d7713ae0
EZ
4838set displaced-stepping
4839show displaced-stepping
4840 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
4841 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
4842 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
4843
4844set debug displaced
4845show debug displaced
4846 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
4847
4848maint set internal-error
4849maint show internal-error
4850 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
4851
4852maint set internal-warning
4853maint show internal-warning
4854 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 4855
ccd213ac
DJ
4856set exec-wrapper
4857show exec-wrapper
4858unset exec-wrapper
4859 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 4860
aad4b048
JB
4861set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
4862show multiple-symbols
4863 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
4864 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
4865 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
4866
74960c60
VP
4867set breakpoint always-inserted
4868show breakpoint always-inserted
4869 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
4870 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
4871 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
4872
0428b8f5
DJ
4873set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
4874show arm fallback-mode
4875set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
4876show arm force-mode
4877 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
4878 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
4879 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
4880 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
4881
10568435
JK
4882set disable-randomization
4883show disable-randomization
4884 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
4885 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
4886 multiple debugging sessions.
4887
d7713ae0
EZ
4888set non-stop
4889show non-stop
4890 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
4891 a breakpoint.
4892
b3eb342c 4893set target-async
d7713ae0 4894show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
4895 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
4896 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
4897 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
4898 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
4899
6c7a06a3
TT
4900set target-wide-charset
4901show target-wide-charset
4902 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
4903 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
4904
84603566
SL
4905set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
4906show tcp auto-retry
4907set tcp connect-timeout
4908show tcp connect-timeout
4909 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
4910 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
4911 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
4912
17a37d48
PP
4913set libthread-db-search-path
4914show libthread-db-search-path
4915 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
4916 libthread_db.
4917
d4db2f36
PA
4918set schedule-multiple (on|off)
4919show schedule-multiple
4920 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
4921 the current process.
4922
4e5d721f
DE
4923set stack-cache
4924show stack-cache
4925 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
4926 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
4927 affecting correctness.
4928
910c5da8
JB
4929set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
4930show interactive-mode
4931 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
4932 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
4933 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
4934 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
4935 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
4936
2277426b
PA
4937* Removed commands
4938
4939info forks
4940 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
4941 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
4942 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
4943 command.
4944
4945fork NUM
4946 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
4947 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
4948 alias for the `fork' command.
4949
4950process PID
4951 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
4952 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
4953 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
4954
4955delete fork NUM
4956 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
4957 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
4958 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
4959 fork' command.
4960
4961detach fork NUM
4962 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
4963 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
4964 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
4965 fork' command.
4966
a80b95ba
TG
4967* New native configurations
4968
4969x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
4970
b8bfd3ed
JB
4971x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
4972
75a2d5e7
TT
4973* New targets
4974
c28c63d8 4975Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 4976x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 4977x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 4978S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 4979
6de3146c
PA
4980* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
4981 (mingw32ce) debugging.
4982
d5cbbe6e
JB
4983* Removed commands
4984
4985catch load
4986catch unload
4987 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
4988
75feb17d 4989*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 4990
af5ca30d
NH
4991* New native configurations
4992
4993NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 4994Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
4995
4996* New targets
4997
4998NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
82f06518 4999Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 5000
7a404eba
PA
5001* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
5002
5003 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
5004 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
5005 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
5006 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
5007
430ebac9
PA
5008* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
5009(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
5010
fe6fbf8b 5011* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 5012is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
5013
5014* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
5015including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
5016and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 5017
10665d76
JB
5018* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
5019accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
5020more than one contiguous range of addresses.
5021
7cc46491
DJ
5022* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
5023
d71340b8
DJ
5024* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
5025registers on PowerPC targets.
5026
523c4513
DJ
5027* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
5028targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
5029
a6b151f1
DJ
5030* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
5031commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
5032
2d717e4f
DJ
5033* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
5034extended-remote mode.
5035
24a836bd 5036* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
5037The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
5038error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
5039The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 5040
d0c678e6
UW
5041* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
5042building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
5043target architectures.
5044
d64a946d
TJB
5045* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
5046Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
5047now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
5048stored in two consecutive float registers.
5049
ee163bf5
VP
5050* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
5051breakpoints now.
5052
b93b6ca7 5053* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
5054Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
5055include:
b93b6ca7
JB
5056 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
5057 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
5058 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
5059 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
5060 of an assignment
5061 - Improved command completion in Ada
5062 - Several bug fixes
5063
d001be7a
DJ
5064* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
5065process.
5066
a6b151f1
DJ
5067* New commands
5068
6d53d0af
JB
5069set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
5070show print frame-arguments
5071 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
5072 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
5073
a6b151f1
DJ
5074remote put
5075remote get
5076remote delete
5077 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
5078
5079* New MI commands
5080
5081-target-file-put
5082-target-file-get
5083-target-file-delete
5084 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
5085
5086* New remote packets
5087
5088vFile:open:
5089vFile:close:
5090vFile:pread:
5091vFile:pwrite:
5092vFile:unlink:
5093 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 5094
2d717e4f
DJ
5095vAttach
5096 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
5097 mode.
5098
5099vRun
5100 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
5101
8d5f9c6f 5102*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 5103
19d378fc
MS
5104* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
5105bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
5106Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
5107
3a40aaa0
UW
5108* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
5109symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
5110-Bsymbolic linker option.
5111
a6ec25f2
BW
5112* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
5113recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
5114is not supported.
5115
6dd09645
JB
5116* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
5117frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
5118
c9bb8148
DJ
5119* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
512032-bit or 64-bit register values.
5121
0d5de010
DJ
5122* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
5123
23181151
DJ
5124* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
5125target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
5126a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
5127
ea37ba09
DJ
5128* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
5129automatically displayed as character or string data.
5130
5131* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
5132arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
5133as strings.
e1f48ead 5134
123dc839
DJ
5135* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
5136for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 5137only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 5138
05a4558a
DJ
5139* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
5140iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 5141
7c963485
PA
5142* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
5143ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
5144has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
5145
b18be20d
DJ
5146* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
5147
0ca420ce
UW
5148* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
5149
31d99776
DJ
5150* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
5151layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
5152segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
5153
a4642986
MR
5154* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
5155immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
5156
cfa9d6d9
DJ
5157* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
5158"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
5159packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
5160where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
5161Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
5162
5163* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
5164(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
5165
5166* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
5167according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 5168
c9bb8148
DJ
5169* New commands
5170
23776285
MR
5171set remoteflow
5172show remoteflow
5173 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
5174 when debugging using remote targets.
5175
c9bb8148
DJ
5176set mem inaccessible-by-default
5177show mem inaccessible-by-default
5178 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
5179 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
5180 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
5181 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
5182 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
5183
5184set breakpoint auto-hw
5185show breakpoint auto-hw
5186 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
5187 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
5188 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
5189 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
5190 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
5191 including "next" and "finish".
5192
0e420bd8
JB
5193catch exception
5194catch exception unhandled
5195 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
5196
5197catch assert
5198 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
5199
f822c95b
DJ
5200set sysroot
5201show sysroot
5202 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
5203 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
5204 an alias to "set sysroot".
5205
83cc5c53
UW
5206info spu
5207 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
5208 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
5209 architecture.
5210
bd372731
MK
5211* New native configurations
5212
5213OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
5214
23181151
DJ
5215set tdesc filename
5216unset tdesc filename
5217show tdesc filename
5218 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
5219 not query the target for its built-in description.
5220
c9bb8148
DJ
5221* New targets
5222
54fe9172 5223OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 5224MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 5225Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 5226
6dd09645
JB
5227* New remote packets
5228
5229QPassSignals:
5230 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
5231 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
5232
23181151
DJ
5233qXfer:features:read:
5234 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
5235 features.
6dd09645 5236
83cc5c53
UW
5237qXfer:spu:read:
5238qXfer:spu:write:
5239 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
5240 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
5241
cfa9d6d9
DJ
5242qXfer:libraries:read:
5243 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
5244 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
5245 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
5246 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
5247
483367ee
DJ
5248* Removed targets
5249
5250Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
5251
d08950c4
UW
5252alpha*-*-osf1*
5253alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 5254d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
5255hppa*-*-hiux*
5256i[34567]86-ncr-*
5257i[34567]86-*-dgux*
5258i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
5259i[34567]86-*-netware*
5260i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
5261i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
5262i[34567]86-*-sco*
5263i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
5264i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
5265i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
5266i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
5267i[34567]86-*-unixware*
5268i[34567]86-*-sysv*
5269i[34567]86-*-isc*
5270m68*-cisco*-*
5271m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 5272mips*-*-pe
483367ee 5273rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 5274sh*-*-pe
483367ee 5275
7ce59000
DJ
5276* Other removed features
5277
5278target abug
5279target cpu32bug
5280target est
5281target rom68k
5282
5283 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
5284
ea35711c
DJ
5285target hms
5286target e7000
5287target sh3
5288target sh3e
5289
5290 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
5291 H8/300.
5292
5293target ocd
5294
5295 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
5296 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
5297 interfaces.
5298
7ce59000
DJ
5299DWARF 1 support
5300
5301 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
5302 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
5303
54d61198
DJ
5304Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
5305
5306 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
5307 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
5308 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
5309 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
5310
ea35711c
DJ
5311MIPS ".pdr" sections
5312
5313 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
5314 in debugging information.
5315
5316Scheme support
5317
5318 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
5319 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
5320
1a69e1e4
DJ
5321set mips stack-arg-size
5322set mips saved-gpreg-size
5323
5324 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
5325
6dd09645 5326*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 5327
ca3bf3bd
DJ
5328* New targets
5329
5330Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 5331Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 5332
6aec2e11
DJ
5333* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
5334(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
5335running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
5336
5337* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
5338Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
5339supported.
5340
17218d91
DJ
5341* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
5342broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
5343
9ebce043
DJ
5344* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
5345stub provides the required support.
5346
7d3d3ece
DJ
5347* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
5348longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
5349
4f8253f3
JB
5350* New commands
5351
5352set substitute-path
5353unset substitute-path
5354show substitute-path
5355 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
5356 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
5357 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
5358 between compilation and debugging.
5359
9fa66fd7
AS
5360set trace-commands
5361show trace-commands
5362 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
5363 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
5364 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
5365
1f5befc1
DJ
5366* REMOVED features
5367
5368The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
5369
2ec3381a
DJ
5370Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
5371an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
5372
3d00d119
DJ
5373The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
5374
be2a5f71
DJ
5375* New remote packets
5376
5377qSupported:
5378 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
5379 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
5380 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
5381 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
5382 target.
5383
0876f84a
DJ
5384qXfer:auxv:read:
5385 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
5386 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
5387
9ebce043
DJ
5388qXfer:memory-map:read:
5389 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
5390 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
5391
5392vFlashErase:
5393vFlashWrite:
5394vFlashDone:
5395 Erase and program a flash memory device.
5396
0876f84a
DJ
5397* Removed remote packets
5398
5399qPart:auxv:read:
5400 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
5401 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
5402
e374b601 5403*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 5404
96309189
MS
5405* New targets
5406
5407Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
5408
5409Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
5410
53e5f3cf
AS
5411* New commands
5412
5413init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
5414 only if it doesn't already have a value.
5415
ac264b3b
MS
5416The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
5417
5418checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
5419
5420restart <n> Return the program state to a
5421 previously saved state.
5422
5423info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
5424
5425delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
5426
5427set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
5428 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
5429
5430info forks List forks of the user program that
5431 are available to be debugged.
5432
5433fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
5434 forks of the user program that are
5435 available to be debugged.
5436
5437delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
5438 that are available to be debugged (and
5439 kill the forked process).
5440
5441detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
5442 that are available to be debugged (and
5443 allow the process to continue).
5444
3950dc3f
NS
5445* New architecture
5446
5447Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
5448
0ea3f30e
DJ
5449* Improved Windows host support
5450
5451GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
5452native console support, and remote communications using either
5453network sockets or serial ports.
5454
f79daebb
GM
5455* Improved Modula-2 language support
5456
5457GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
5458basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
5459pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
5460printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
5461written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
5462GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
5463
acab6ab2
MM
5464* REMOVED features
5465
5466The ARM rdi-share module.
5467
f4267320
DJ
5468The Netware NLM debug server.
5469
53e5f3cf 5470*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 5471
e0ecbda1
MK
5472* New native configurations
5473
02a677ac 5474OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
5475OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
5476
d64a6579
KB
5477* New targets
5478
5479Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
5480
b33a6190
AS
5481* New command line options
5482
5483--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
5484--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
5485 the child (debugged) program exited with.
5486--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
5487 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
5488 specified multiple times and in conjunction
5489 with the --command (-x) option.
5490
11dced61
AC
5491* Deprecated commands removed
5492
5493The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
5494removed:
5495
5496 Command Replacement
5497 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
5498 othernames set arm disassembler
5499 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
5500 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
5501 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
5502 regs info registers
5503
6fe85783
MK
5504* New BSD user-level threads support
5505
5506It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
5507library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
5508configurations are:
5509
5510FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
5511FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
5512OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
5513
5514Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
5515are not yet supported.
5516
5260ca71
MS
5517* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
5518(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
5519
e84ecc99
AC
5520* REMOVED configurations and files
5521
5522VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 5523Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 5524National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 5525
31e35378
JB
5526* New "set print array-indexes" command
5527
5528After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
5529when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
5530behavior.
5531
e85e5c83
MK
5532* VAX floating point support
5533
5534GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
5535
d91e9901
AS
5536* User-defined command support
5537
5538In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
5539to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
5540section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
5541
f2cb65ca
MC
5542*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
5543
f47b1503
AS
5544* New command line option
5545
5546GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
5547debugging.
5548
f2cb65ca
MC
5549* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
5550
5551GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
5552information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
5553by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
5554proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
5555to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 5556
d08c0230
AC
5557* Internationalization
5558
5559When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
5560internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
5561continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
5562
117ea3cf
PH
5563* Ada
5564
5565Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
5566implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
5567into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
5568
d08c0230
AC
5569* New native configurations
5570
5571GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
5572
5573* Remote 'p' packet
5574
5575GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
5576packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
5577
5578* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
5579
5580GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
5581The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
5582features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
5583i386 application).
5584
09f2921c 5585GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the registers[]
d08c0230
AC
5586compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
5587continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
5588configurations:
5589
5590hppa-*-hpux
5591ia64-*-aix
5592mips-*-irix*
5593*-*-lynx
5594mips-*-linux-gnu
5595sds protocol
5596xdr protocol
5597powerpc bdm protocol
5598
5599Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
5600made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
5601
5602* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5603
5604Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5605been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5606configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5607permanently REMOVED.
5608
5609h8300-*-*
5610mcore-*-*
5611mn10300-*-*
5612ns32k-*-*
5613sh64-*-*
5614v850-*-*
5615
ebb7c577
AC
5616*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
5617
5618* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
5619
5620When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
5621heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
5622been fixed.
5623
5624* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
5625
5626When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
5627fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
5628IRIX long double values).
5629
5630* VAX and "next"
5631
5632A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
5633command. This problem has been fixed.
5634
860660cb 5635*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 5636
0dea2468
AC
5637* Fix for ``many threads''
5638
5639On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
5640rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
5641error message:
5642
5643 ptrace: No such process.
5644 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
5645
5646This problem has been fixed.
5647
2c07db7a
AC
5648* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
5649
5650Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
5651GDB to dump core).
5652
c23968a2
JB
5653* New ``start'' command.
5654
82f06518 5655This command runs the program until the beginning of the main procedure.
c23968a2 5656
71009278
MK
5657* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
5658
5659Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
5660live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
5661platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
5662
5663FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
5664FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
5665NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
5666NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
5667NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
5668OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
5669OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
5670OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
5671OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
5672
3c0b7db2
AC
5673* Signal trampoline code overhauled
5674
5675Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
5676These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
5677of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
5678call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
5679signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
5680
73cc75f3
AC
5681Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
5682features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
5683include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 5684
7243600a
BF
5685* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
5686
6f606e1c
MK
5687* New native configurations
5688
97dc871c 5689GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 5690OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
5691OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
5692OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 5693OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 5694NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 5695OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 5696
a1b461bf
AC
5697* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
5698
5699GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
5700The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
5701including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
5702migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
5703compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
5704work, was also included.
5705
5706GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
5707module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
5708
5709h8300-*-*
5710mcore-*-*
5711mn10300-*-*
5712ns32k-*-*
5713sh64-*-*
5714v850-*-*
5715xstormy16-*-*
5716
5717Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
5718made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
5719
3c7012f5
AC
5720* REMOVED configurations and files
5721
5722Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
5723Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
5724Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
5725Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
5726Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
5727AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
5728Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
5729decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
5730riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
5731sonymips mips-sony-*
5732sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5733
e5fe55f7
AC
5734*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
5735
5736* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
5737
5738The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
5739GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
5740command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
5741program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
5742with GDB".
5743
5744* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
5745
5746Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
5747libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
5748cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
5749GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
5750shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
5751the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
5752are created.
5753
5754Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
5755
5756* Fixed ISO-C build problems
5757
5758The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
5759non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
5760compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
5761
5762* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
5763
5764Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
5765wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
5766
5767* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
5768
5769The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
5770permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
5771systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
5772
5773* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
5774
5775Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
5776has been updated to use constant array sizes.
5777
5778* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
5779
5780GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
5781its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
5782panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
5783
5784* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
5785
5786When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
5787by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
5788not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
5789
faae5abe 5790*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 5791
9175c9a3
MC
5792* Removed --with-mmalloc
5793
5794Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
5795conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
5796
3cc87ec0
MK
5797* Changes in AMD64 configurations
5798
5799The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
5800the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
5801and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
5802you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
5803
f0424ef6
MK
5804* Revised SPARC target
5805
5806The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
5807FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
5808support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
5809from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
5810(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 5811
59659be2
ILT
5812* New C++ demangler
5813
5814GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
5815names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
5816with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
5817programs.
5818
9e08b29b
DJ
5819* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
5820
5821GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
5822arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
5823encountered these.
5824
8dfe8985
DC
5825* C++ nested types and namespaces
5826
5827GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
5828improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
5829is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
5830Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
5831namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
5832"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
5833frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
5834if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
5835GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
5836
cced5e27
MK
5837* New native configurations
5838
5839NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 5840OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 5841OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
5842OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
5843OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 5844
b4b4b794
KI
5845* New debugging protocols
5846
5847M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
5848
7989c619
AC
5849* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
5850
5851The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
82f06518 5852and its very obscure effect on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
7989c619
AC
5853tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
5854
5994185b
AC
5855* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5856
5857Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5858been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5859configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5860permanently REMOVED.
5861
5862Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
5863Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
5864Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
5865Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
5866Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
5867AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
5868Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
5869decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
5870riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
5871sonymips mips-sony-*
5872sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 5873
0ddabb4c
AC
5874* REMOVED configurations and files
5875
5876SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
5877SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
5878Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5879Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5880H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5881HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
5882HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5883HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
5884PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 5885386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
5886Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
5887 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
5888 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
5889SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
5890SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
5891Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5892Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 5893
c7f1390e
DJ
5894*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
5895
1fe43d45
AC
5896* Objective-C
5897
5898Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
5899integrated into GDB.
5900
e6beb428
AC
5901* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
5902
5903DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
5904information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
5905By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
5906backtraces.
5907
5908The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
5909have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
5910DWARF 2 CFI support.
5911
5912* Hosted file I/O.
5913
5914GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
5915file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
5916remote protocol documentation for details.
5917
5918* All targets using the new architecture framework.
5919
5920All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
5921architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
5922to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
5923ppc32 on ppc64).
5924
5925* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
5926
5927GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
5928per-thread variables.
5929
5930* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
5931
5932GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
5933GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
5934
5935* Separate debug info.
5936
5937GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
5938automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
5939of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
5940system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
5941and optional debug files.
5942
5943* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
5944
5945DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
5946describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
5947debugger.
5948
5949GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
5950for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
5951
5952* Java
5953
5954A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
5955Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
5956considered "useable".
5957
85f8f974
DJ
5958* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
5959
5960The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
5961commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
5962kernel.
5963
0fac0b41
DJ
5964* GDB supports logging output to a file
5965
5966There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
5967used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 5968
6ad8ae5c
DJ
5969* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
5970
5971The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
5972disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
5973command.
5974
e286caf2 5975* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
5976
5977The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
5978registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
5979
d28f9cdf
DJ
5980* Profiling support
5981
5982A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
5983be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
5984session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
5985"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
5986data, for more informative profiling results.
5987
da0f9dcd
AC
5988* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
5989
5990The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
5991option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 5992"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
5993
5994Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
5995removed.
5996
fb9b6b35
JJ
5997Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
5998Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
5999Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
6000 in a subsequent -var-update.
6001
954a4db8
MK
6002* New native configurations.
6003
6004FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
6005
6760f9e6
JB
6006* Multi-arched targets.
6007
b4263afa 6008HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 6009Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 6010
1b831c93
AC
6011* OBSOLETE configurations and files
6012
6013Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
6014been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
6015configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
6016permanently REMOVED.
6017
8b0e5691 6018Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 6019Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 6020H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
6021HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
6022HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
6023HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 6024PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
6025Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
6026 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
6027 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
6028Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
6029Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 6030
5835abe7
NC
6031* REMOVED configurations and files
6032
6033V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
6034Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
6035IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
6036i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
6037i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
6038i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
6039HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
6040 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
6041 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
6042Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
6043Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
6044Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
6045OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
6046I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 6047
a094c6fb
AC
6048* MIPS $fp behavior changed
6049
6050The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
6051the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
6052context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
6053address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
6054The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
6055
299ffc64 6056*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 6057
46248966
AC
6058* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
6059
6060When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
6061`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
6062in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
6063library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
6064shared libs like mad''.
6065
b9d14705 6066* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 6067
b9d14705
DJ
6068Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
6069the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
6070arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
6071powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 6072
e0e9281e
JB
6073* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
6074
6075GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
6076and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
6077they expand.
6078
dd73b9bb
AC
6079The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
6080invocations in expression, and shows the result.
6081
6082The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
6083macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
6084
e0e9281e
JB
6085Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
6086information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
6087your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
6088information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
6089
2250ee0c
CV
6090* Multi-arched targets.
6091
6e3ba3b8
JT
6092DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
6093DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 6094NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 6095National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
6096Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
6097Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 6098
cd9bfe15 6099* New targets.
e33ce519 6100
456f8b9d
DB
6101Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
6102
e33ce519 6103
da8ca43d
JT
6104* New native configurations
6105
6106Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 6107SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 6108MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 6109UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 6110
cd9bfe15
AC
6111* OBSOLETE configurations and files
6112
6113Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
6114been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
6115configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
6116permanently REMOVED.
6117
92eb23c5 6118Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 6119OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 6120IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 6121Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 6122Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 6123Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
6124i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
6125i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
6126i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
6127HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
6128 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
6129 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 6130I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 6131
db034ac5
AC
6132* OBSOLETE languages
6133
6134CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
6135
cd9bfe15
AC
6136* REMOVED configurations and files
6137
6138AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
6139A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
6140AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
6141AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
6142AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
6143
6144testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
6145
20f01a46
DH
6146* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
6147
6148This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
6149commands. The default is 1024.
6150
a5941fbf
MK
6151* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
6152
6153Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
6154
89743e04
MS
6155* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
6156
6157These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
6158to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
6159from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 6160
9fb14e79
JB
6161* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
6162
6163The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
6164including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
6165of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
6166
2037aebb
AC
6167*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
6168
6169* New targets.
6170
6171Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
6172
6173* Bug fixes
6174
6175gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
6176mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
6177Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
6178
6179gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
6180dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
6181Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
6182
6183Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
6184Surprisingly enough, it works now.
6185By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
6186
6187i386 hardware watchpoint support:
6188avoid misses on second run for some targets.
6189By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
6190
37057839 6191*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 6192
1a703748
MS
6193* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
6194
6195This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
6196really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
6197In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
6198target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
6199This can be a significant performance improvement on some
6200(notably embedded) targets.
6201
cefd4ef5
MS
6202* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
6203
55241689
AC
6204This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
6205process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
6206GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
6207hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 6208
352ed7b4
MS
6209* New command line option
6210
6211GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
6212
6213* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
6214
6215There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
6216command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
6217a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
6218be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
6219open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
6220issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
6221a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
6222it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
6223GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
6224is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
6225
fe419ffc
RE
6226* Changes in ARM configurations.
6227
6228Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
6229configuration is fully multi-arch.
6230
eb7cedd9
MK
6231* New native configurations
6232
fe419ffc 6233ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 6234x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 6235AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 6236Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 6237
c9f63e6b
CV
6238* New targets
6239
6240Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
6241
9b4ff276
AC
6242* OBSOLETE configurations and files
6243
6244Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
6245been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
6246configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
6247permanently REMOVED.
6248
6249AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
6250A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
6251AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
6252AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
6253AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
6254
b4ceaee6 6255testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 6256
e2caac18
AC
6257* REMOVED configurations and files
6258
6259TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 6260WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
6261PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
6262PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
6263PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 6264Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
6265Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
6266 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 6267SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 6268Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
6269Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
6270ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 6271Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 6272
c2a727fa
TT
6273* Changes to command line processing
6274
6275The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
6276for the inferior from gdb's command line.
6277
467d8519
TT
6278* Changes to key bindings
6279
6280There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
6281
7072a954
AC
6282*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
6283
6284Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
6285
6286Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
6287corrupted.
6288
6289Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
6290
6291Numerous documentation fixes.
6292
6293Numerous testsuite fixes.
6294
34f47bc4 6295*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
6296
6297* New native configurations
6298
6299Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
6300x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 6301MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
6302MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
6303ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 6304s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 6305
bf64bfd6
AC
6306* New targets
6307
def90278 6308Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 6309CRIS cris-axis
55241689 6310UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 6311
17e78a56 6312* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
6313
6314x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 6315Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
6316Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
6317 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
6318TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
6319WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 6320Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
6321PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
6322PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
6323PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 6324SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
6325Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
6326ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 6327Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 6328
17e78a56
AC
6329stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
6330kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
6331
7fcca85b
AC
6332Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
6333been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
6334configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
6335permanently REMOVED.
6336
a196c81c 6337* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
6338
6339Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
6340Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
6341Pyramid pyramid-*-*
6342ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
6343Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 6344ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 6345
6d6b80e5 6346* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 6347
6d6b80e5 6348GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
6349sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
6350present.
6351
bf64bfd6
AC
6352* Other news:
6353
e23194cb
EZ
6354* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
6355
6356* The MI enabled by default.
6357
6358The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
6359revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
6360engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
6361using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
6362which is now deprecated.
6363
6364* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
6365
6366GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
6367main features are supported:
6368
6369 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
6370
6371 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
6372 extension;
6373
6374 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
6375
6376 - a Pascal expression parser.
6377
6378However, some important features are not yet supported.
6379
6380 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
6381
6382 - there are some problems with boolean types;
6383
6384 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
6385 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
6386
6387 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
6388
6389 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
6390
6391* Changes in completion.
6392
6393Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
6394to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
6395users expect at the shell prompt.
6396
6397Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
6398`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
6399program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
6400files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
6401be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
6402considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
6403name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
6404
6405`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
6406
6407* New platform-independent commands:
6408
6409It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
6410hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
6411documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
6412
6413* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
6414
d7275149
MK
6415Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
6416revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
6417many threads as your system allows you to have.
6418
e23194cb
EZ
6419Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
6420
d7275149
MK
6421Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
6422multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
6423
6424* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
6425
6426Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
6427
e23194cb
EZ
6428GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
6429debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
6430supported.)
6431
6432* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
6433
6434Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
6435breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
6436implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
6437put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
6438and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
6439registers.
6440
6441The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
6442debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
6443watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
6444
6445* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
6446
6447New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
6448the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
6449
6450New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
6451display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
6452IDT.
6453
6454New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
6455from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
6456New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
6457a given linear address.
6458
6459GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
6460program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
6461which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
6462
6463DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
6464
6c56c069
EZ
6465It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
6466
e23194cb
EZ
6467* Changes in documentation.
6468
6469All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
6470Documentation License.
6471
6472Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
6473manual.
6474
6475TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
6476
6477Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
6478manual.
6479
6480The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
6481documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
6482hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
6483
5d6640b1
AC
6484* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
6485
6486The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
6487``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
6488contents of this file.
6489
1a1d8446
AC
6490* gdba.el deleted
6491
6492GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 6493
9debab2f 6494*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 6495
c63ce875
EZ
6496* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
6497
6498Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
6499programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
6500displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
6501greater level of detail.
6502
6503* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
6504
6505It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
6506bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
6507on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
6508written.
6509
6510* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
6511
6512The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
6513necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
6514machines ``out of the box''.
6515
6516The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
6517possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
6518signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
6519would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
6520interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
6521
6522It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
6523standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
6524even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
6525and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
6526terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
6527
6528The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
6529enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
6530also works.
6531
6532DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
6533GDB.
6534
6535It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
6536directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
6537times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
6538breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
6539
ed9a39eb
JM
6540* New native configurations
6541
6542ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 6543PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 6544
7a292a7a
SS
6545* New targets
6546
96baa820 6547Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
6548x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
6549PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
6550TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
6551
085dd6e6
JM
6552* OBSOLETE configurations
6553
6554Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
6555Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 6556Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 6557ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 6558Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 6559
9debab2f
AC
6560Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
6561but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
6562these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
6563be permanently REMOVED.
6564
5330533d
SS
6565* Gould support removed
6566
6567Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
6568
bc9e5bbf
AC
6569* New features for SVR4
6570
6571On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
6572without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
6573load symbols from the running process's executable file.
6574
6575* Many C++ enhancements
6576
6577C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
6578in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
6579
adf40b2e
JM
6580* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
6581
6582A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
6583sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
6584with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
6585``|<program> <args>'' vis:
6586
6587 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
6588 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
6589
43e526b9
JM
6590* MIPS 64 remote protocol
6591
6592A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
6593expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
6594instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
6595
6596The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
6597added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
6598
96baa820
JM
6599* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
6600
6601The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
6602``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
6603include ``set remote P-packet''.
6604
11cf8741
JM
6605* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
6606
6607The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
6608accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
6609``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
6610
7876dd43
DB
6611* ``apropos'' command added.
6612
6613The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
6614documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
6615try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
6616
bc9e5bbf
AC
6617* New MI interface
6618
6619A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
6620interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
6621process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
6622"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
6623enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
6624
6625 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
6626
c906108c
SS
6627*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
6628
6629* New native configurations
6630
6631HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
6632HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 6633M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
6634
6635* New targets
6636
6637Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
6638Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
6639Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
6640
6641* OBSOLETE configurations
6642
6643Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
6644
6645Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
6646but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
6647these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
6648be permanently REMOVED.
6649
6650* ANSI/ISO C
6651
6652As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
6653buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
6654containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
6655use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
6656available. If this is not true, please report the affected
6657configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
6658information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
6659already.
6660
6661* Readline 2.2
6662
6663GDB now uses readline 2.2.
6664
6665* set extension-language
6666
6667You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
6668languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
6669you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
6670 set extension-language .c c++
6671The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
6672and their associated languages.
6673
6674* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
6675
6676When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
6677you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
6678PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
6679
6680 set processor NAME
6681
6682sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
6683following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
6684
6685 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
6686 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
6687 403 IBM PowerPC 403
6688 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
6689 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
6690 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
6691 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
6692 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
6693 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
6694 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
6695 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
6696
6697At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
6698special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
6699registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
6700only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
6701
6702* HP-UX support
6703
6704Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
6705more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
6706library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
6707support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
6708for xdb and dbx commands.
6709
6710* Catchpoints
6711
6712HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
6713generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
6714to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
6715
6716This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
6717argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
6718output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
6719
6720* Debugging across forks
6721
6722On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
6723in the inferior.
6724
6725* TUI
6726
6727HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
6728it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
6729configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
6730
6731* GDB remote protocol additions
6732
6733A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
6734Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
6735fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
6736allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
6737
6738For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
6739full 64-bit address. The command
6740
6741 set remoteaddresssize 32
6742
6743can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
6744the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
6745will be discarded.
6746
6747In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
6748command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
6749
6750 maint packet heythere
6751
6752sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
6753disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
6754time.
6755
6756The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
6757target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
6758downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
6759
6760* Tracing can collect general expressions
6761
6762You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
6763further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
6764doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
6765
6766* mask-address variable for Mips
6767
6768For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
6769a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
6770of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
6771
6772* Higher serial baud rates
6773
6774GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
6775230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
6776to achieve all of these rates.)
6777
6778* i960 simulator
6779
6780The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
6781builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
6782
6783
6784*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
6785
6786* New native configurations
6787
6788Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
6789Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
6790Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
6791PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
6792PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
6793Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
6794Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
6795
6796* New targets
6797
6798Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
6799Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
6800Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
6801Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
6802MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
6803MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
6804MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
6805Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
6806Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6807Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
6808NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
6809
6810* New debugging protocols
6811
6812ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
6813M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
6814DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
6815PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
6816PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
6817Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
6818
6819* DWARF 2
6820
6821All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
6822format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
6823information.
6824
6825* Java frontend
6826
6827GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
6828only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
6829
6830* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
6831
6832For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
6833loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
6834locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
6835
6836* Live range splitting
6837
6838GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
6839range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
6840more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
6841
6842* Hurd support
6843
6844GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
6845updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
6846
6847* ARM Thumb support
6848
6849GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
6850instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
6851instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
6852accordingly.
6853
6854* MIPS16 support
6855
6856GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
6857instruction set.
6858
6859* Overlay support
6860
6861GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
6862linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
6863will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
6864control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
6865additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
6866in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
6867
6868* info symbol
6869
6870The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
6871the symbol at the specified address.
6872
6873* Trace support
6874
6875The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
6876asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
6877extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
6878includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
6879file tracepoint.c for more details.
6880
6881* MIPS simulator
6882
6883Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
6884by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
6885of most MIPS variants.
6886
6887* Sparc simulator
6888
6889Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
6890by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
6891Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
6892
6893* set architecture
6894
6895For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
6896basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
6897architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
6898the possible architectures.
6899
6900*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
6901
6902* New native configurations
6903
6904Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
6905M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
6906PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
6907PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
6908PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
6909RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
6910
6911* New targets
6912
6913ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
6914I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
6915MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
6916MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
6917PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
6918Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
6919Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
6920
6921* PowerPC simulator
6922
6923The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
6924contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
6925PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
6926basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
6927performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
6928
6929* Solaris 2.5
6930
6931GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
6932
6933* Windows 95/NT native
6934
6935GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
6936To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
6937which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
6938Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
6939ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
6940
6941* dont-repeat command
6942
6943If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
6944command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
6945useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
6946extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
6947
6948* Send break instead of ^C
6949
6950The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
6951rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
6952GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
6953
6954* Remote protocol timeout
6955
6956The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
6957that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
6958to read from the target. The default value is 2.
6959
6960* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
6961
6962By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
6963loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
6964stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
6965when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
6966in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
6967
6968Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
6969/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
6970automatically on hpux10.
6971
6972* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
6973
6974Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
6975
6976* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
6977
6978When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
6979may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
6980the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
6981every character. The default value is 1050.
6982
6983* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
6984
6985If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
6986a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
6987replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
6988details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
6989remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
6990to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
6991
6992* Speedups for remote debugging
6993
6994GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
6995the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
6996and more efficient S-record downloading.
6997
6998* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
6999
7000GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
7001Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
7002
7003*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
7004
7005* Psymtabs for XCOFF
7006
7007The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
7008can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
7009
7010* Remote targets use caching
7011
7012Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
7013remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
7014it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
7015debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
09f2921c 7016off' turns the data cache off.
c906108c
SS
7017
7018* Remote targets may have threads
7019
7020The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
7021in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
7022gdb/remote.c for details.
7023
7024* NetROM support
7025
7026If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
7027support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
7028acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
7029write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
7030support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
7031another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
7032sequence is something like
7033
7034 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
7035 load <prog>
7036 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
7037
7038* Macintosh host
7039
7040GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
7041may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
7042it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
7043available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
7044device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
7045directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
7046scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
7047mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
7048
7049* Autoconf
7050
7051GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
7052but does simplify configuration and building.
7053
7054* hpux10
7055
7056GDB now supports hpux10.
7057
7058*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
7059
7060* New native configurations
7061
7062x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
7063x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
7064NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
7065Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
7066
7067* New targets
7068
7069A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
7070HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
7071CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
7072PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
7073WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7074
7075* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
7076
7077GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
7078possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
7079filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
7080the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
7081if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
7082
7083* Arguments to user-defined commands
7084
7085User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
7086Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
7087trivial example:
7088define adder
7089 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
7090
7091To execute the command use:
7092adder 1 2 3
7093
7094Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
7095Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
7096use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
7097
7098* New `if' and `while' commands
7099
7100This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
7101commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
7102expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
7103execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
7104terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
7105`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
7106if the expression is zero.
7107
7108* Fortran source language mode
7109
7110GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
7111Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
7112variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
7113with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
7114Fortran compilers.
7115
7116* Better HPUX support
7117
7118Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
7119running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
7120processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
7121for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
7122that behavior do the following before running the program:
7123
7124 adb -w a.out
7125 __dld_flags?W 0x5
7126 control-d
7127
7128This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
7129To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
7130
7131 adb -w a.out
7132 __dld_flags?W 0x4
7133 control-d
7134
7135You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
7136the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
7137external linkage.
7138
7139GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
7140HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
7141
7142* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
7143
7144You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
7145commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
7146current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
7147"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
7148associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
7149configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
7150
7151* New DOS host serial code
7152
7153This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
7154no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
7155a PC's serial port.
7156
7157*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
7158
7159* New "complete" command
7160
7161This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
7162were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
7163
7164* Trailing space optional in prompt
7165
7166"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
7167allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
7168
7169* Breakpoint hit counts
7170
7171"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
7172has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
7173can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
7174to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
7175less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
7176that breakpoint.
7177
7178* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
7179
7180"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
7181an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
7182arrays actually contain only short strings.
7183
7184* Shared library breakpoints
7185
7186In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
7187breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
7188
7189* Hardware watchpoints
7190
7191There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
7192targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
7193
55241689 7194Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
7195
7196* Annotations
7197
7198Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
7199and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
7200
7201* Improved Irix 5 support
7202
7203GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
7204
7205* Improved HPPA support
7206
7207GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
7208
7209* New native configurations
7210
7211Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
7212HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
7213Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
7214RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
7215
7216* New targets
7217
7218OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
7219MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
7220Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
7221
7222* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
7223
7224There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
7225This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
7226
7227* Fixes
7228
7229As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
7230and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
7231
7232*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
7233
7234* Irix 5 is now supported
7235
7236* HPPA support
7237
7238GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
7239to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
7240GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
7241of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
7242can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
7243
7244
7245*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
7246
7247* User visible changes:
7248
7249* Remote Debugging
7250
7251The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
7252target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
7253debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
7254integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
7255debugging info for the mips target).
7256
7257* DEC Alpha native support
7258
7259GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
7260debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
7261work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
7262Alpha-specific notes.
7263
7264* Preliminary thread implementation
7265
7266GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
7267
7268* LynxOS native and target support for 386
7269
7270This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
7271to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
7272for details).
7273
7274* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
7275
7276This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
7277mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
7278call methods, ...etc.
7279
7280*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
7281
7282 * User visible changes:
7283
7284Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
7285supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
7286other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
7287somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
7288
7289Filename completion now works.
7290
7291When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
7292arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
7293addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
7294
7295All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
7296vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
7297should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
7298your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
7299to be on the far side of a thin network line.
7300
7301 * DEC alpha support
7302
7303This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
7304cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
7305
7306
7307*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
7308
7309 * Testsuite
7310
7311This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
7312The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
7313via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
7314
7315 * C++ demangling
7316
7317'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
7318emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
7319Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
7320disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
7321use gdb with AT&T cfront.
7322
7323 * Simulators
7324
7325GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
7326So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
7327Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
7328
7329 * New targets supported
7330
7331H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
7332H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
7333SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
7334Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
7335IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
7336
7337Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
7338version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
7339GO32 memory extender.
7340
7341 * New remote protocols
7342
7343MIPS remote debugging protocol.
7344
7345 * New source languages supported
7346
7347This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
7348used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
7349into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
7350
7351
7352*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
7353
7354 * HP Precision Architecture supported
7355
7356GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
7357version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
7358University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
7359compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
7360format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
7361(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
7362
7363Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
7364
7365 * Faster and better demangling
7366
7367We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
7368demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
7369character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
7370only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
7371This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
7372increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
7373symbol lookups.
7374
7375`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
7376from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
7377compiler does not actually implement.
7378
7379 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
7380
7381In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
7382inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
7383recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
7384very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
7385The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
7386circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
7387fix.
7388
7389The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
7390release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
7391
7392 * Improved configure script
7393
7394The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
7395you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
7396host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
7397done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
7398
7399We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
7400version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
7401`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
7402The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
7403only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
7404We hope to make this the default in a future release.
7405
7406 * Documentation improvements
7407
7408There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
7409produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
7410before submitting changes.
7411
7412The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
7413M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
7414`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
7415you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
7416a future texinfo-X.Y release.
7417
7418*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
7419We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
7420been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
7421or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
7422`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
7423around this problem.
7424
7425 * New features
7426
7427GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
7428the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
7429`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
7430the target program.
7431
7432The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
7433how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
7434
7435 * New native hosts supported
7436
7437HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
7438386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
7439
7440 * New targets supported
7441
7442AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
7443
7444 * New file formats supported
7445
7446BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
7447HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
7448
7449 * Major bug fixes
7450
7451Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
7452
7453We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
7454printf_filtered("%s") problems.
7455
7456We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
7457for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
7458release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
7459
7460You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
7461will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
7462
7463We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
7464for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
7465especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
7466libraries.
7467
7468The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
7469information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
7470command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
7471any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
7472when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
7473
7474 * Internal improvements
7475
7476GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
7477debugging of multiple languages in the future.
7478
7479GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
7480Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
7481symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
7482contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
7483shared code that handles any of them.
7484
7485 * New command line options
7486
7487We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
7488
7489 * Mmalloc licensing
7490
7491The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
7492General Public License.
7493
7494*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
7495
7496 * Host/native/target split
7497
7498GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
7499hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
7500target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
7501local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
7502ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
7503
7504The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
7505GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
7506is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
7507code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
7508any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
7509built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
7510handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
7511
7512GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
7513It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
7514plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
7515
7516 * New hosts supported
7517
7518HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
7519386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
7520386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
7521
7522 * New targets supported
7523
7524Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
752568030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
7526
7527 * New native hosts supported
7528
7529386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
7530 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
7531386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
7532
7533 * New file formats supported
7534
7535BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
7536supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
7537format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
7538
7539 * New commands
7540
7541`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
7542`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
7543These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
7544
7545`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
7546
7547You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
7548scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
7549prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
7550executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
7551
7552 * C++ improvements
7553
7554We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
7555info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
7556symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
7557
7558Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
7559
7560 * Major bug fixes
7561
82f06518 7562The crash that occurred when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
c906108c
SS
7563fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
7564by the compiler.
7565
7566We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
7567support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
7568
7569John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
7570slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
7571that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
7572purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
7573the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
7574mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
7575
7576Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
7577about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
7578completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
7579we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
7580
7581 * AMD 29k support
7582
7583A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
7584specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
7585calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
7586usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
7587in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
7588
7589We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
7590Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
7591of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
7592resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
7593
7594 * Remote interfaces
7595
7596We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
7597with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
7598message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
7599This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
7600needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
7601breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
7602each instruction being stepped through.
7603
7604The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
7605registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
7606
7607There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
7608find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
7609Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
7610processor with a serial port.
7611
7612 * Configuration
7613
7614Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
7615`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
7616supported, and what files each one uses.
7617
7618 * Library changes
7619
7620There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
7621disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
7622Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
7623disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
7624
7625The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
7626Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
7627can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
7628grants all the rights from the General Public License.
7629
7630 * Documentation
7631
7632The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
7633reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
7634as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
7635encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
7636system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
7637bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
7638
7639And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
7640
7641
7642*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
7643
7644 * Better support for C++ function names
7645
7646GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
7647names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
7648(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
7649single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
7650Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
7651
7652GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
7653the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
7654You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
7655lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
7656for the list of formats.
7657
7658 * G++ symbol mangling problem
7659
7660Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
7661C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
7662directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
82f06518 7663can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compiling gdb/symtab.c. The
c906108c
SS
7664usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
7665about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
7666this problem.)
7667
7668 * New 'maintenance' command
7669
7670All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
7671the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
7672can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
7673
7674 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
7675 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
7676 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
7677 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
7678 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
7679 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
7680
7681The following commands are new:
7682
7683 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
7684 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
7685 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
7686
7687 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
7688
7689We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
7690(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
7691be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
7692read after argv processing.
7693
7694 * New hosts supported
7695
7696Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
7697
55241689 7698GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
7699
7700We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
7701is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
7702for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
7703masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
7704fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
7705It costs extra.
7706
7707 * New targets supported
7708
7709Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
7710
7711 * More smarts about finding #include files
7712
7713GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
7714all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
7715greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
7716especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
7717the one that contains your sources.
7718
7719We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
7720breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
7721try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
7722
7723 * Interesting infernals change
7724
7725GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
7726section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
7727target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
7728stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
7729
7730 * Bug fixes (of course!)
7731
7732There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
7733 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
7734 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
7735
7736See the ChangeLog for details.
7737
7738*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
7739
7740 * New machines supported (host and target)
7741
7742IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
7743
7744SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
7745
7746 * New malloc package
7747
7748GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
82f06518 7749Mmalloc is capable of handling multiple heaps of memory. It is also
c906108c
SS
7750capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
7751This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
7752pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
7753more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
7754
7755 * info proc
7756
7757The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
7758'help info proc' for details.
7759
7760 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
7761
7762The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
7763Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
7764possible.
7765
7766 * File name changes for MS-DOS
7767
7768Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
7769support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
7770conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
7771environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
7772that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
7773in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
7774
7775 * Cross byte order fixes
7776
7777Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
7778targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
7779
7780 * New -mapped and -readnow options
7781
7782If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
7783system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
7784`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
7785program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
7786called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
7787Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
7788and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
7789the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
7790option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
7791starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
7792
7793You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
7794the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
7795information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
7796slower, but makes future operations faster.
7797
7798The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
7799build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
7800A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
7801use is:
7802
7803 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
7804
7805The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
7806It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
7807shared across multiple host platforms.
7808
7809 * longjmp() handling
7810
7811GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
7812siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
7813all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
7814platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
7815
7816 * Solaris 2.0
7817
7818Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
7819this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
7820reading symbols.
7821
7822 * Bug fixes
7823
7824As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
7825People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
7826crashes and trashed symbol tables.
7827
7828*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
7829
7830 * New machines supported (host and target)
7831
7832SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
7833 (except core files)
7834BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
7835Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
7836
7837 * New machines supported (target)
7838
7839AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
7840
7841 * C++ support
7842
7843GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
7844The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
7845per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
7846
7847GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
7848`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
7849extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
7850good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
7851will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
7852released.
7853
7854 * New features for SVR4
7855
7856GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
7857shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
7858only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
7859
7860The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
7861on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
7862it prints the address mappings of the process.
7863
7864If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
7865bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
7866
7867 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
7868
7869Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
7870now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
7871skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
7872make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
7873same code linked statically.
7874
7875 * New Getopt
7876
7877GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
7878version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
7879continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
7880Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
7881added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
7882future by other options that begin with the same letter.
7883
7884 * Bugs fixed
7885
7886The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
7887Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
7888See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
7889
7890
7891*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
7892
7893 * New machines supported (host and target)
7894
7895Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
7896NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
7897Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
7898
7899 * Almost SCO Unix support
7900
7901We had hoped to support:
7902SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
7903(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
7904that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
7905about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
7906
7907 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
7908
7909GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
7910debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
7911is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
7912send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
7913reqired (if any).
7914
7915 * New Readline
7916
7917GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
7918is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
7919required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
7920
7921 * Bugs fixed
7922
7923The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
7924Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
7925See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
7926
7927 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
7928
7929GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
7930supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
7931symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
7932
7933Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
7934mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
7935debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
7936mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
7937version 2.
7938
7939Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
7940really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
7941line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
7942variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
7943situation somewhat.
7944
7945When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
7946However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
7947methods.
7948
7949We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
7950DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
7951encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
7952
7953
7954*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
7955
7956 * Improved configuration
7957
7958Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
7959Porting BFD is simpler.
7960
7961 * Stepping improved
7962
7963The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
7964of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
7965in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
7966function that has debugging information is called within the line.
7967
7968 * Bug fixing
7969
7970Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
7971
7972 * New host supported (not target)
7973
7974Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
7975
7976
7977*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
7978
7979 * Multiple source language support
7980
7981GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
7982It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
7983and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
7984language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
7985You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
7986`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
7987
7988 * GDB and Modula-2
7989
7990GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
7991currently under development at the State University of New York at
7992Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
7993continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
7994
7995Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
7996debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
7997symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
7998
7999There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
8000in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
8001
8002 * set write on/off
8003
8004GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
8005a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
8006the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
8007by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
8008effect immediately.
8009
8010 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
8011
8012When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
8013shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
8014The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
8015examining core files.
8016
8017 * set listsize
8018
8019You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
8020The default is 10.
8021
8022 * New machines supported (host and target)
8023
8024SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
8025Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
8026Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
8027
8028 * New hosts supported (not targets)
8029
8030IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
8031
8032 * New targets supported (not hosts)
8033
8034AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
8035AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
8036Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
8037
8038 * New remote interfaces
8039
8040AMD 29000 Adapt
8041AMD 29000 Minimon
8042
8043
8044*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
8045
8046 * New Facilities
8047
8048Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
8049
8050Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
8051target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
8052is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
8053remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
8054remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
8055also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
8056using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
8057stub on the target system.
8058
8059New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
8060
8061GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
8062library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
8063object file types such as a.out and coff.
8064
8065There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
8066refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
8067
8068
8069 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
8070
8071All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
8072by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
8073
8074For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
8075``Show prompt'' produces the response:
8076Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
8077
8078What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
8079print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
8080will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
8081all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
8082
8083confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
8084 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
8085 it is already running. Default is ON.
8086
8087editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
8088 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
8089 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
8090 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
8091 Default is ON.
8092
8093history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
8094 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
8095 or the value of the environment variable
8096 GDBHISTFILE.
8097
8098history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
8099 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
8100 HISTSIZE.
8101
8102history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
8103 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
8104 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
8105
8106history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
8107 history expansion will be performed on
8108 command line input. The default is OFF.
8109
8110radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
8111 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
8112 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
8113
8114height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
8115 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
8116 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
8117 variable TERM.
8118
8119width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
8120 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
8121 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
8122 variable TERM.
8123
8124Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
8125``set width'' instead.
8126
8127print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
8128 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
8129 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
8130 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
8131
8132print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
8133 is OFF.
8134
8135print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
8136 "raw" form if off.
8137
8138print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
8139 like instructions.
8140
8141print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
8142
8143
8144 * Support for Epoch Environment.
8145
8146The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
8147new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
8148are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
8149window.
8150
8151
8152 * Support for Shared Libraries
8153
8154GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
8155Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
8156before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
8157happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
8158At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
8159from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
8160shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
8161It can be abbreviated ``share''.
8162
8163sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
8164 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
8165 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
8166
8167info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
8168
8169
8170 * Watchpoints
8171
8172A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
8173expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
8174tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
8175quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
8176problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
8177more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
8178
8179watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
8180
8181info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
8182
8183delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
8184disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
8185enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
8186
8187
8188 * C++ multiple inheritance
8189
8190When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
8191for C++ programs.
8192
8193 * C++ exception handling
8194
8195Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
8196ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
8197the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
8198handler's context).
8199
8200catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
8201 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
8202 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
8203
8204info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
8205 current stack frame.
8206
8207
8208 * Minor command changes
8209
8210The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
8211command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
8212is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
8213
8214The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
8215at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
8216frames without printing.
8217
8218 * New directory command
8219
8220'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
8221The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
8222about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
8223with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
8224find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
8225
8226 * Configuring GDB for compilation
8227
8228For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
8229for more details.
8230
8231GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
8232two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
8233Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
8234where the program that you are debugging will run.
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