More PowerPC64 ELFv2 --just-symbols fixes
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 7.6
5
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6* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
7 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
8
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9* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
10 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
11 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
12 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
13 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
14 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
15 "void".
16
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17* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
18
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19* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
20
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21* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
22 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
23 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
24 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
25
26 (gdb) p $rax
27 $1 = <not saved>
28
29 (gdb) info registers rax
30 rax <not saved>
31
32 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
33 "*value not available*".
34
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35* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
36 to binaries.
37
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38* Python scripting
39
40 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 41 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 42 ** Line tables representation has been added.
1e611234 43
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44* New targets
45
46Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
47Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 48Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 49
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50* Removed native configurations
51
52Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
53been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
54
55arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
56i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
57i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
58i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
59m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
60sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
61vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
62
bd712aed 63* New commands:
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64catch rethrow
65 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
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66maint check-psymtabs
67 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
68maint check-symtabs
69 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
70maint expand-symtabs
71 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 72
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73show configuration
74 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
75
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76maint set|show per-command
77maint set|show per-command space
78maint set|show per-command time
79maint set|show per-command symtab
80 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
81
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82remove-symbol-file FILENAME
83remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
84 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
85 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
86 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
87
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88info exceptions
89info exceptions REGEXP
90 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
91 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
92 are listed.
93
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94* New options
95
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96set debug symfile off|on
97show debug symfile
98 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
99 symbol tables within those files
100
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101set print raw frame-arguments
102show print raw frame-arguments
103 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
104 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
105
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106set remote trace-status-packet
107show remote trace-status-packet
108 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
109
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110set debug nios2
111show debug nios2
112 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
113
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114set range-stepping
115show range-stepping
116 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
117
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118set startup-with-shell
119show startup-with-shell
120 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
121 directly.
122
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123set code-cache
124show code-cache
125 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
126 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
127
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128* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
129 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
130 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
131 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
132 "set height 0".
133
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134* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
135 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
136 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
137
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138* New command-line options
139--configuration
140 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
141
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142* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
143 buffer in Common Trace Format.
144
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145* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
146 GDB command gcore.
147
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148* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
149
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150* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
151 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
152
153* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
154 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
155
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156* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
157 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
158 due to an uncaught signal.
159
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160* MI changes
161
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162 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
163
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164 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
165 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
166
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167 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
168 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
169 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
170 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
171 "undefined-command-error-code".
172
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173 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
174 Trace Format now.
175
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176 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
177
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178 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
179 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
180 are displayed.
181
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182 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
183 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
184
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185 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
186 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
187 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
188
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189 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
190 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
191 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
192 main subprogram.
193
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194 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
195 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
196
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197 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
198 the new "info exceptions" command.
199
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200* New system-wide configuration scripts
201 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
202 configuration scripts for the following systems:
203 ** ElinOS
204 ** Wind River Linux
205
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206* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
207 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
208 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
209 below.
210
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211* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
212 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
213
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214* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
215 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
216 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
217
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218* New remote packets
219
220vCont;r
221
222 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
223 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
224 involvemement at each single-step.
225
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226qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
227 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
228 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
229 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
230 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
231 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
232 speedup.
233
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234* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
235
236 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
237 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
238
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239 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
240 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
241 trace state variables.
242
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243 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
244 target.
245
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246* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
247 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
248
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249* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
250
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251* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
252 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
253 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
254 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
255
2d450646 256*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 257
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258* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
259 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
260 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
261 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
262
263set|show record full insn-number-max
264set|show record full stop-at-limit
265set|show record full memory-query
266
267* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
268 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
269 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
270 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
271 This new recording method can be enabled using:
272
273record btrace
274
275 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
276 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
277
278* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
279 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
280 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
281
282record instruction-history prints the execution history at
283 instruction granularity
284
285record function-call-history prints the execution history at
286 function granularity
287
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288* New native configurations
289
51d66578 290ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 291FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 292x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 293Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 294
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295* New targets
296
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297ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
298ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 299Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 300x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 301Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 302
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303* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
304 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
305 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
306 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
307 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
308 --data-directory command-line option.
309
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310* New command line options:
311
312-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
313 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
314
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315* Removed command line options
316
317-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
318 Emacs.
319
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320* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
321 type formatting.
322
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323* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
324
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325* Python scripting
326
327 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
328
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329 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
330
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331 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
332
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333 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
334
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335 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
336 of architecture in the Python API.
337
338 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
339 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
340
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341* New Python-based convenience functions:
342
343 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
344 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
345 ** $_strlen(str)
346 ** $_regex(str, regex)
347
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348* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
349 given an argument.
350
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351* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
352 default for GCC since November 2000.
353
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354* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
355
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356* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
357 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
358
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359* New configure options
360
361--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
362 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
363 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
364 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
365 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
366 options allow the user to override that default.
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367--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
368 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
369 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 370
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371* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
372
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373catch signal
374 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
375 conditions to be attached.
376
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377maint info bfds
378 List the BFDs known to GDB.
379
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380python-interactive [command]
381pi [command]
382 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
383 and print the result of expressions.
384
385py [command]
386 "py" is a new alias for "python".
387
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388enable type-printer [name]...
389disable type-printer [name]...
390 Enable or disable type printers.
391
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392* Removed commands
393
394 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
395 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
396 instead.
397
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398* New options
399
400set print type methods (on|off)
401show print type methods
402 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
403 The default is to show them.
404
405set print type typedefs (on|off)
406show print type typedefs
407 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
408 The default is to show them.
409
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410set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
411show filename-display
412 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
413 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
414
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415set trace-buffer-size
416show trace-buffer-size
417 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
418
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419set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
420show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
421 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
422
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423set debug aarch64
424show debug aarch64
425 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
426 The default is off.
427
428set debug coff-pe-read
429show debug coff-pe-read
430 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
431 exported symbols.
432
433set debug mach-o
434show debug mach-o
435 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
436 processing.
437
438set debug notification
439show debug notification
440 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
441
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442* MI changes
443
444 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
445 "=cmd-param-changed".
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446 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
447 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
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448 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
449 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
450 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
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451 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
452 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
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453 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
454 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 455 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 456 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
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457 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
458 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
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459 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
460 library load/unload events.
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461 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
462 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
463 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
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464 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
465 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
466 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
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467 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
468 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 469
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470* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
471 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
472 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
473 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
474
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475* New remote packets
476
477QTBuffer:size
478 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
479 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
480
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481Qbtrace:bts
482 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
483 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
484 qSupported query.
485
486Qbtrace:off
487 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
488 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
489
490qXfer:btrace:read
491 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
492 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
493
80c8d323 494*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 495
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496* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
497 for more x32 ABI info.
498
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499* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
500
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501* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
502
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503* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
504 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
505 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
506 "info os files" lists file descriptors
507 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
508 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
509 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
510 "info os msg" lists message queues
511 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
512
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513* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
514 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
515 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
516 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
517 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
518 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
519
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520* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
521 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
522 record/replay support.
523
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524* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
525
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526* Python scripting
527
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528 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
529 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
530
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531 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
532
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533 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
534 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
535
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536 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
537
538 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
539 the source at which the symbol was defined.
540
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541 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
542 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
543 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
544 symbol's value.
545
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546 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
547 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
548
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549 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
550 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
551 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
552
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553 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
554 object associated with a PC value.
555
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556 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
557 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
558
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559* Go language support.
560 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
561 language.
562
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563* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
564 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
565
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566* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
567 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
568
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569* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
570 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
571 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
572 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
573 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
574 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
575
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576* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
577 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
578 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
579 build/libcpp/expr.c.
580
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581* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
582 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
583
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584* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
585 since December 2007.
586
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587* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
588 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
589 command does. For instance:
590
591 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
592
593 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
594 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
595 created, using the "condition" command.
596
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597* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
598 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
599
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600* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
601
602* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
603 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
604 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
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DE
605 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
606 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
607 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
608 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
609 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 610
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611 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
612 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
613 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
614 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
615 the .gdb_index section.
616
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617* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
618
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619* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
620 target.
621
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SS
622* MI changes
623
624 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
625
37ce89eb
SS
626 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
627
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TT
628* New commands
629
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DE
630 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
631 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
632 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
633
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TT
634 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
635 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
636
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SS
637 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
638 several hits.
639
57651221 640 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
641 C++ and Java objects.
642
06fc020f 643 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 644 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
645 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
646 configured with '--with-python'.
647
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648 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
649 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
650 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
651 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
652 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
653 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
654 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
655
656 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
657 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
658 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
659 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
660
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661 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
662 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
663 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
664 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
665
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666 ** "set print symbol"
667 "show print symbol"
668 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
669 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
670 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
671
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672* Deprecated commands
673
674 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
675 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
676
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677* New targets
678
679Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 680HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 681
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682* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
683 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
684 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
685 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
686 evaluates to true.
687
688* New options
689
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MR
690set mips compression
691show mips compression
692 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
693 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
694 mips16
695 micromips
696 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
697
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698set breakpoint condition-evaluation
699show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 700 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
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701 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
702 available mode.
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703 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
704 target.
705
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706set auto-load off
707 Disable auto-loading globally.
708
709show auto-load
710 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
711
712set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
713show auto-load gdb-scripts
714 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
715
716set auto-load python-scripts on|off
717show auto-load python-scripts
718 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
719
720set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
721show auto-load local-gdbinit
722 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
723
724set auto-load libthread-db on|off
725show auto-load libthread-db
726 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
727
7349ff92 728set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 729show auto-load scripts-directory
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JK
730 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
731 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
732 of the directories listed by this option.
733 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
734
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735set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
736show auto-load safe-path
737 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
738 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
739
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JK
740set debug auto-load on|off
741show debug auto-load
742 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
743
d3ce09f5 744set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 745show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
746 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
747 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
748 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
749 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
750
751set dprintf-function <expr>
752show dprintf-function
753set dprintf-channel <expr>
754show dprintf-channel
755 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
756 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
757
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SS
758set disconnected-dprintf on|off
759show disconnected-dprintf
760 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
761 after GDB disconnects.
762
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JK
763* New configure options
764
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JK
765--with-auto-load-dir
766 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
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JK
767 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
768 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
769 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
770 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 771
6dea1fbd
JK
772--with-auto-load-safe-path
773 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 774 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
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JK
775
776--without-auto-load-safe-path
777 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
778 security feature.
779
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780* New remote packets
781
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PA
782z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
783
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784 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
785 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
786 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
787 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
788
9b224c5e
PA
789QProgramSignals:
790
791 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
792 program without GDB involvement.
793
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JK
794* New command line options
795
796--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
797 before loading inferior.
798--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
799 execute it before loading inferior.
800
8837a20f
JB
801*** Changes in GDB 7.4
802
f8eba3c6
TT
803* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
804 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
805 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
806 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
807 inferior changes.
808
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JL
809* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
810 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
811
480a3f21
PW
812* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
813 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
814 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
815 target hardware watchpoint.
816
817 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
818 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
819 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
820 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
821
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822* Python scripting
823
32d1c362 824 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 825 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
826 existing one.
827
3a7bf607 828 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
829 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
830 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
831 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
832 now "message", which just prints the error message without
833 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 834
baacfb07 835 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 836 Python API.
713389e0 837
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PM
838 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
839 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 840 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
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PM
841 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
842 corresponding value.
843
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PM
844 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
845 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
846 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
847 on GDB start-up.
848
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PM
849 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
850 static_block will return the global and static blocks
851 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
852 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
853
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DE
854 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
855
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KP
856 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
857 "gdb.breakpoints".
858
cc72b2a2
KP
859 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
860 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
861 available in the CLI.
862
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PK
863 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
864 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
865 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
866 "some_type.items()".
867
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KP
868 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
869 new object file.
870
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PK
871 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
872 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
873 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
874 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
875 any anonymous fields.
876
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TT
877* MI changes
878
879 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
880 "solib-event".
881
882 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
883 "=breakpoint-modified".
884
885 ** New command -ada-task-info.
886
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DE
887* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
888 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
889 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
890 lives.
891
892 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
893 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
894 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
895 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
896 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
897
898 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
899 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
900
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DE
901* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
902 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
903 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
904 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
905 use this option to specify where to find it.
906
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TJB
907* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
908 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
909 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
910 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
911 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
912 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
913 section in the user manual for more details.
914
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JK
915* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
916 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
917 become available after that.
918
71eba9c2 919* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 920
2bda9cc5
JK
921* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
922 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
923 gcc version 4.7.
924
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DE
925* New commands
926
927!SHELL COMMAND
928 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
929 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
930
9c06b0b4
TJB
931* Changed commands
932
933watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
934 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
935 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
936
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DE
937info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
938 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
939 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
940
71eba9c2 941info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
942 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
943 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
944 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
945 name starts with a hyphen.
946
3065dfb6
SS
947collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
948 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
949 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
950 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
951 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
952 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
953 number of bytes that will be collected.
954
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SS
955tstart [NOTES]
956 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
957 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
958 setting the variable trace-notes.
959
960tstop [NOTES]
961 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
962 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
963 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
964 trace-stop-notes.
965
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966* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
967 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
968 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
969 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
970 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
971 is running.
972
405f8e94
SS
973* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
974 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
975 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
976
2bda9cc5
JK
977* New options
978
45cfd468
DE
979set debug dwarf2-read
980show debug dwarf2-read
981 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
982 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
983
984set debug symtab-create
985show debug symtab-create
986 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
987 creation. The default is off.
988
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989set extended-prompt
990show extended-prompt
991 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
992 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
993 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
994 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
995 prompt is displayed.
996
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JK
997set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
998show print entry-values
999 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
1000 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
1001 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
1002
1003set debug entry-values
1004show debug entry-values
1005 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
1006 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
1007
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DE
1008set basenames-may-differ
1009show basenames-may-differ
1010 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
1011 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
1012 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
1013 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
1014 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
1015 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
1016 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
1017 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
1018
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SS
1019set trace-user
1020show trace-user
1021set trace-notes
1022show trace-notes
1023 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
1024 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
1025 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
1026 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
1027
1028set trace-stop-notes
1029show trace-stop-notes
1030 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
1031 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
1032 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
1033 started by someone else.
1034
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1035* New remote packets
1036
1037QTEnable
1038
1039 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1040
1041QTDisable
1042
1043 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1044
f196051f
SS
1045QTNotes
1046
1047 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
1048
1049qTP
1050
1051 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
1052
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SS
1053qTMinFTPILen
1054
1055 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
1056 be placed.
1057
1a532630
PP
1058* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
1059 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
1060
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YQ
1061* New targets
1062
1063Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
1064
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DD
1065* New Simulators
1066
1067Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
1068
e8d56f18
JB
1069*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
1070
1071* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
1072
d6e00af6 1073*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 1074
60f98dde
MS
1075* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
1076 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
1077 matches the given regular expression.
1078
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DD
1079* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
1080
b716877b
AB
1081* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
1082 dumping the instruction opcodes.
1083
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DE
1084* New command line options
1085
1086-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
1087 This is mostly for testing purposes.
1088
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DE
1089* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
1090 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
1091
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DE
1092* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
1093 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
1094 source path list instead of augmenting it.
1095
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TT
1096* GDB now understands thread names.
1097
1098 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
1099 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
1100
1101 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
1102 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
1103
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KW
1104* OpenCL C
1105 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
1106 has been integrated into GDB.
1107
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1108* Python scripting
1109
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1110 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
1111 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
1112 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
1113
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1114 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1115 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
1116 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
1117 and allows for more dynamic content.
1118
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1119 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
1120 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
1121 have an is_valid method.
1122
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PM
1123 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1124 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
1125 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
1126
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DE
1127 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
1128
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PM
1129 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
1130 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
1131 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
1132 that function like so:
1133
1134 result = some_value (10,20)
1135
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DE
1136 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
1137 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
1138 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
1139
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DE
1140 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
1141 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
1142 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
1143 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
1144 New function: register_pretty_printer.
1145
1146 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
1147 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
1148
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DE
1149 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
1150
d8e22779
TT
1151 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
1152 selected thread.
1153
4694da01
TT
1154 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
1155 holds the thread's name.
1156
505500db
SW
1157 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
1158 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 1159 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
1160 The following events are currently supported:
1161 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
1162 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
1163 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
1164
def98928
TT
1165* C++ Improvements:
1166
1167 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
1168 instantiation. For example, if you have:
1169
1170 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
1171
1172 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
1173 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
1174 was added to GCC 4.5.
1175
66cb8159
TT
1176 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
1177 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
1178 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
1179 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
1180 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
1181 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
1182
4aac0db7
UW
1183* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
1184 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
1185 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
1186 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
1187 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
1188
283e6a52
TT
1189* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
1190 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
1191 execution to a label.
1192
1193* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
1194 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
1195 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
1196 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
1197
b56df873 1198* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 1199 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
1200 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
1201 of scope.
1202
ae53ffa4
PA
1203* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
1204
1205 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
1206 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
1207 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
1208 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
1209 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
1210 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
1211
1212 (gdb) info threads
1213 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
1214
1215 While now you see this:
1216
1217 (gdb) info threads
1218 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
1219
1220 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
1221 dumps.
1222
1223 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
1224 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
1225 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
1226 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
1227
f1310107
TJB
1228* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1229 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
1230 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
1231 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1232 section in the user manual for more details.
1233
248c9dbc
JB
1234* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1235
1aee7009
JB
1236 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
1237 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 1238
eb826dc6
MF
1239 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
1240
44603653
JB
1241* New native configurations
1242
1243ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1244
91021223
MF
1245* New targets:
1246
1247Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
1248
6e1bb179
JB
1249* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
1250 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
1251 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
1252 in the GDB user manual.
1253
50c97f38
TT
1254* Guile support was removed.
1255
448a92bf
MF
1256* New features in the GNU simulator
1257
1258 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
1259
66ee2731
MF
1260 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
1261
76b8507d 1262*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 1263
ba25b921
PA
1264* Shared library support for remote targets by default
1265
1266 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
1267 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
1268 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
1269 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
1270 was always disabled for such configurations.
1271
4656f5c6
SW
1272* C++ Improvements:
1273
1274 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
1275
1276 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
1277 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
1278 For example:
1279 namespace A
1280 {
1281 class B { };
1282 void foo (B) { }
1283 }
1284 ...
1285 A::B b
1286 foo(b)
1287 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
1288 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
1289 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
1290
1291 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
1292
1293 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
1294 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
1295 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
1296 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
1297 entry.
1298 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
1299 mentioned flavors of operators.
1300
254e6b9e
DE
1301 ** static const class members
1302
1303 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
1304 class definition has been fixed.
1305
711e434b
PM
1306* Windows Thread Information Block access.
1307
1308 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
1309 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
1310 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
1311 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
1312 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
1313 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
1314
0fb4aa4b
PA
1315* Static tracepoints
1316
1317 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
1318 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
1319 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
1320 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
1321 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
1322 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
1323 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
1324 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
1325 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
1326 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
1327 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
1328 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
1329 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
1330 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
1331 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
1332 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
1333 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
1334 the "New remote packets" section below.
1335
ca11e899
SS
1336* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
1337
1338 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
1339 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
1340 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
1341 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
1342
1343* Observer mode
1344
1345 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
1346 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
1347 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
1348 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
1349 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
1350 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
1351 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
1352
1353* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
1354 current thread.
1355
711e434b
PM
1356* New remote packets
1357
1358qGetTIBAddr
1359
1360 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
1361
dde08ee1
PA
1362qRelocInsn
1363
1364 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
1365 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
1366 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
1367 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
1368 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
1369 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
1370
0fb4aa4b
PA
1371qTfSTM, qTsSTM
1372
1373 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
1374
1375qTSTMat
1376
1377 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
1378 program.
1379
1380qXfer:statictrace:read
1381
1382 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
1383 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
1384 to gdb's qSupported query.
1385
ca11e899
SS
1386QAllow
1387
1388 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
1389
1390QTDPsrc
1391
1392 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
1393 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
1394
3f7b2faa
DE
1395* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
1396 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
1397 a directory.
1398
d337e9f0
PA
1399* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1400
0fb4aa4b
PA
1401 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
1402 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
1403 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
1404 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
1405
1406 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
1407 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
1408 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
1409 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
1410 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
1411 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
1412 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
1413
1414 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
1415 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 1416
c24d0242
PM
1417 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
1418
c8d5aac9
L
1419* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
1420 it understands register description.
1421
7c953934
TT
1422* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
1423
8685c86f
L
1424* X86 general purpose registers
1425
1426 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
1427 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
1428 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
1429 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
1430 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
1431
95a42b64 1432* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
1433 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
1434 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
1435 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
1436 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
1437 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 1438
8bd10a10
CM
1439* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
1440 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
1441 in the specified file.
1442
ab38a727
PA
1443* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
1444 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
1445 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
1446 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
1447 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
1448 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
1449 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
1450 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
1451 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
1452 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
1453
6149aea9
PA
1454* New commands
1455
f1421989
HZ
1456eval template, expressions...
1457 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
1458 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
1459
ab38a727
PA
1460set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
1461show target-file-system-kind
1462 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
1463 names.
1464
6149aea9
PA
1465save breakpoints <filename>
1466 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
1467 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
1468 definitions, use the `source' command.
1469
1470`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
1471is now deprecated.
1472
0fb4aa4b
PA
1473info static-tracepoint-markers
1474 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
1475
1476strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
1477 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
1478 function, line, address, or marker ID.
1479
ca11e899
SS
1480set observer on|off
1481show observer
1482 Enable and disable observer mode.
1483
1484set may-write-registers on|off
1485set may-write-memory on|off
1486set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
1487set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
1488set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
1489set may-interrupt on|off
1490 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
1491 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
1492 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
1493 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
1494 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
1495 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
1496 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
1497
1498set record memory-query on|off
1499show record memory-query
1500 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
1501 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
1502
53a71c06
CR
1503* Changed commands
1504
1505disassemble
1506 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
1507
f3e9a817
PM
1508* Python scripting
1509
9279c692
JB
1510** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
1511 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
1512 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
1513 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
1514 GDB using Python' in the manual.
1515
adc36818 1516** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
1517 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
1518 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
1519 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 1520
fa33c3cd 1521** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
1522 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
1523
1524** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
1525
1526** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 1527
967cf477
DE
1528** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
1529
8a1ea21f
DE
1530** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
1531 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
1532 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
1533
a7bdde9e
VP
1534* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
1535there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
1536tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
1537regular breakpoints.
1538
05071a4d
PA
1539* New targets
1540
1541ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
1542
6aecb9c2
JB
1543* D language support.
1544 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
1545 language.
1546
431e49aa
TJB
1547* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
1548 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
1549 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
1550 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
1551 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
1552
1553* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
1554 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
1555 conditions of the form:
1556
1557 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
1558
1559 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
1560 interface mentioned above.
1561
bfbf3774 1562*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 1563
4eef138c
TT
1564* C++ Improvements
1565
1566 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
1567
1568 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
1569 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
1570 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
1571 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
1572 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
1573
4eef138c
TT
1574 ** Bug Fixes
1575
1576 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
1577 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
1578 qualified name.
1579
1580 ** Cast Operators
1581
1582 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
1583 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
1584
2d1c1221
ME
1585* New targets
1586
1587Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 1588Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
1589
1590* New Simulators
1591
1592Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 1593Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 1594
6c95b8df
PA
1595* Multi-program debugging.
1596
1597 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
1598 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
1599 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
1600 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
1601 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
1602 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
1603 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
1604 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
1605
d5551862
SS
1606* New tracing features
1607
1608 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
1609
1610 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
1611
1612 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
1613 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
1614 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
1615 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
1616 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
1617 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
1618 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
1619 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
1620 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
1621 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 1622
d5551862 1623 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
1624
1625 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
1626 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
1627 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
1628 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
1629 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
1630 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
1631 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
1632 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
1633 the regular trace command.
1634
d5551862
SS
1635 ** Disconnected tracing
1636
1637 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
1638 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
1639 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
1640 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
1641 connection is lost unexpectedly.
1642
00bf0b85
SS
1643 ** Trace files
1644
1645 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
1646 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
1647 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
1648 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
1649 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
1650 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
1651 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
1652
1653 ** Circular trace buffer
1654
1655 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
1656 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
1657 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
1658 not be available for all target agents.
1659
21a0512e
PP
1660* Changed commands
1661
1662disassemble
1663 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
1664 the arguments to be comma-separated.
1665
0fe7935b
DJ
1666info variables
1667 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
1668 which only declare a variable are not shown.
1669
fb2e7cb4
JB
1670source
1671 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
1672 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
1673 support.
1674
1675 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
1676 "set script-extension" (see below).
1677
6c95b8df
PA
1678* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1679
399cd161
MS
1680record save [<FILENAME>]
1681 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
1682 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
1683
1684record restore <FILENAME>
1685 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
1686 earlier time, for replay debugging.
1687
6c95b8df
PA
1688add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
1689 Add a new inferior.
1690
1691clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
1692 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
1693 inferior has loaded.
1694
1695remove-inferior ID
1696 Remove an inferior.
1697
1698maint info program-spaces
1699 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
1700
9a7071a8
JB
1701set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
1702show remote interrupt-sequence
1703 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
1704 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
1705 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
1706 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
1707 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
1708
1709set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
1710show remote interrupt-on-connect
1711 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
1712 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
1713 Linux kernel.
1714
1715set remotebreak [on | off]
1716show remotebreak
1717Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
1718
f61e138d
SS
1719tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
1720 Create or modify a trace state variable.
1721
1722info tvariables
1723 List trace state variables and their values.
1724
1725delete tvariable $NAME ...
1726 Delete one or more trace state variables.
1727
6da95a67
SS
1728teval EXPR, ...
1729 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
1730 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
1731
7a697b8d
SS
1732ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
1733 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
1734
b0f02ee9
JK
1735* New expression syntax
1736
1737 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
1738 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
1739
6c95b8df
PA
1740* New options
1741
1742set follow-exec-mode new|same
1743show follow-exec-mode
1744 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
1745 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
1746 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
1747
236f1d4d
SS
1748set default-collect EXPR, ...
1749show default-collect
1750 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
1751 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
1752 such as registers or a critical global variable.
1753
d5551862
SS
1754set disconnected-tracing
1755show disconnected-tracing
1756 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
1757 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
1758 upon disconnection.
1759
4daf5ac0
SS
1760set circular-trace-buffer
1761show circular-trace-buffer
1762 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
1763 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
1764 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
1765 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
1766
fb2e7cb4
JB
1767set script-extension off|soft|strict
1768show script-extension
1769 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
1770 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
1771 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
1772 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
1773 evaluation failed.
1774 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
1775
2b71fc8e
JB
1776set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
1777show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
1778 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
1779 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
1780 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
1781 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
1782 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
1783 is on.
1784
de2e5182
TT
1785* Python API Improvements
1786
1787 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
1788 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
1789 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
1790
1791 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
1792 `is_base_class' attribute.
1793
1794 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
1795
1796 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
1797 evaluate an expression.
1798
f61e138d
SS
1799* New remote packets
1800
1801QTDV
1802 Define a trace state variable.
1803
1804qTV
1805 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
1806
d5551862
SS
1807QTDisconnected
1808 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
1809
4daf5ac0
SS
1810QTBuffer:circular
1811 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
1812
d5551862
SS
1813qTfP, qTsP
1814 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
1815
2d483d34
MS
1816* Bug fixes
1817
1818Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
1819
6e0e5977
JB
1820Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
1821much more reliable. In particular:
1822 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
1823 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
1824 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
1825 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
1826 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
1827 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
1828 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
1829 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
1830 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
1831 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
1832 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
1833 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
1834 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
1835 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
1836 non-threaded programs.
1837
93c26624
JK
1838PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
1839This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
1840libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
1841executable program.
1842
abc7453d 1843*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 1844
4efc6507
DE
1845* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
1846dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
1847them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
1848for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
1849"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
1850
782b2b07
SS
1851* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
1852breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
1853or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
1854the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
1855for tracepoint actions.
1856
53a71c06
CR
1857* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
1858raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
1859modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 1860
e7a8dbfb
HZ
1861* Process record and replay
1862
1863 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
1864 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
1865 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
1866 execute commands.
1867
64644d9b
MS
1868* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
1869step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
1870set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
1871reverse execution.
1872
b9412953
DD
1873* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
1874feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
18752.6.28 or later.
1876
6c7a06a3
TT
1877* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
1878target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
1879char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
1880literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
1881U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
1882`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
1883system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
1884the installation instructions for more information.
1885
f1838a98
UW
1886* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
1887remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
1888with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
1889the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
1890
55333a84
DE
1891* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
1892and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
1893
7f6a6314
PM
1894* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
1895now complete on file names.
1896
65d12d83
TT
1897* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
1898completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
1899For instance, consider:
1900
1901 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
1902 # struct example variable;
1903 (gdb) p variable.
1904
1905If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
1906completions will be "f1" and "f2".
1907
edb3359d
DJ
1908* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
1909the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
1910
2fae03e8
TT
1911* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
1912operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
1913macros.
1914
47a3467a 1915* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
1916the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
1917implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
1918
1919* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
1920registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
1921can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
1922and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 1923
08388c79
DE
1924* New remote packets
1925
1926qSearch:memory:
1927 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
1928
a6f3e723
SL
1929QStartNoAckMode
1930 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
1931 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
1932 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
1933
d7713ae0
EZ
1934vKill
1935 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
1936 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
1937
07e059b5
VP
1938qXfer:osdata:read
1939 Obtains additional operating system information
1940
47a3467a
PA
1941qXfer:siginfo:read
1942qXfer:siginfo:write
1943 Read or write additional signal information.
1944
060871df
PA
1945* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
1946
1947 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
1948 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
1949 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
1950
c055b101 1951* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 1952DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
1953
1954* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
1955and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
1956`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 1957
31fffb02
CS
1958* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
1959with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
1960
88d8a8e0
JB
1961* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
1962
7f99b190
JB
1963* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
1964
ccd213ac
DJ
1965* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
1966which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
1967
1fddbabb 1968* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 1969list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 1970
a0ef4274
DJ
1971* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
1972conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
1973have also been fixed.
1974
bfb8797a 1975* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
1976From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
1977are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 1978
71c25dea
TT
1979* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
1980example, given:
1981
1982 template<typename T> class C { };
1983 C<char const *> c;
1984
1985GDB will now correctly handle all of:
1986
1987 ptype C<char const *>
1988 ptype C<char const*>
1989 ptype C<const char *>
1990 ptype C<const char*>
1991
ccd213ac
DJ
1992* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
1993
1994 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
1995 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
1996
7ae0e2a2
UW
1997 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
1998 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
1999 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
2000
a6f3e723
SL
2001 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
2002 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
2003
da8bd9a3
DJ
2004 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
2005 gdbserver.
2006
d70e31dd
DE
2007 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
2008 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2009
2010 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
2011 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
2012 as appropriate.
2013
d57a3c85
TJB
2014* Python scripting
2015
2016 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
2017 available is determined at configure time.
2018
d8906c6f
TJB
2019 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
2020
aadc346a
JB
2021* Ada tasking support
2022
2023 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
2024 been introduced:
2025
2026 info tasks
2027 Print the list of Ada tasks.
2028 info task N
2029 Print detailed information about task number N.
2030 task
2031 Print the task number of the current task.
2032 task N
2033 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
2034
adb483fe
DJ
2035* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
2036add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
2037
2277426b
PA
2038* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
2039
2040 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
2041 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
2042 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
2043 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
2044 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
2045 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
2046 below.
2047
08d16641
PA
2048* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
2049"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
2050information.
2051
e35359c5
UW
2052* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
2053to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
2054architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
2055See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
2056more information.
2057
85e747d2
UW
2058* Multi-architecture debugging.
2059
2060 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
2061 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
2062 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
2063 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
2064 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
2065
2066* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
2067use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
2068Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
2069powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
2070--enable-targets configure option.
2071
11ade57a
PA
2072* Non-stop mode debugging.
2073
2074 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
2075 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
2076 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
2077 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
2078 section in the user manual for more information.
2079
2080 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
2081 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
2082 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
2083 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
2084 extensions on linux targets.
2085
d7713ae0 2086* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 2087
a96d9b2e
SDJ
2088catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
2089 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
2090 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
2091 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
2092 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
2093 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
2094 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
2095 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
2096 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
2097
08388c79
DE
2098find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
2099 val1 [, val2, ...]
2100 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2101
d57a3c85
TJB
2102maint set python print-stack
2103maint show python print-stack
2104 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
2105
2106python [CODE]
2107 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
2108
d7713ae0
EZ
2109macro define
2110macro list
2111macro undef
2112 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
2113 interactively.
2114
2115info os processes
2116 Show operating system information about processes.
2117
2277426b
PA
2118info inferiors
2119 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
2120
2121inferior NUM
2122 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
2123
2124detach inferior NUM
2125 Detach from inferior number NUM.
2126
2127kill inferior NUM
2128 Kill inferior number NUM.
2129
d7713ae0
EZ
2130* New options
2131
3285f3fe
UW
2132set spu stop-on-load
2133show spu stop-on-load
2134 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2135
ff1a52c6
UW
2136set spu auto-flush-cache
2137show spu auto-flush-cache
2138 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
2139 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2140
d7713ae0
EZ
2141set sh calling-convention
2142show sh calling-convention
2143 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
2144
e0a3ce09 2145set debug timestamp
75feb17d 2146show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
2147 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
2148
2149set disassemble-next-line
2150show disassemble-next-line
2151 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
2152 the debuggee stops.
2153
2154set remote noack-packet
2155show remote noack-packet
2156 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
2157 under "New remote packets."
2158
2159set remote query-attached-packet
2160show remote query-attached-packet
2161 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
2162
2163set remote read-siginfo-object
2164show remote read-siginfo-object
2165 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
2166 packet.
2167
2168set remote write-siginfo-object
2169show remote write-siginfo-object
2170 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
2171 packet.
2172
40ab02ce
MS
2173set remote reverse-continue
2174show remote reverse-continue
2175 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
2176
2177set remote reverse-step
2178show remote reverse-step
2179 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
2180
d7713ae0
EZ
2181set displaced-stepping
2182show displaced-stepping
2183 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
2184 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
2185 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
2186
2187set debug displaced
2188show debug displaced
2189 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
2190
2191maint set internal-error
2192maint show internal-error
2193 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
2194
2195maint set internal-warning
2196maint show internal-warning
2197 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 2198
ccd213ac
DJ
2199set exec-wrapper
2200show exec-wrapper
2201unset exec-wrapper
2202 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 2203
aad4b048
JB
2204set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
2205show multiple-symbols
2206 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
2207 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
2208 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
2209
74960c60
VP
2210set breakpoint always-inserted
2211show breakpoint always-inserted
2212 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
2213 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
2214 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
2215
0428b8f5
DJ
2216set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2217show arm fallback-mode
2218set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2219show arm force-mode
2220 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
2221 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
2222 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
2223 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
2224
10568435
JK
2225set disable-randomization
2226show disable-randomization
2227 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
2228 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
2229 multiple debugging sessions.
2230
d7713ae0
EZ
2231set non-stop
2232show non-stop
2233 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
2234 a breakpoint.
2235
b3eb342c 2236set target-async
d7713ae0 2237show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
2238 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
2239 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
2240 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
2241 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
2242
6c7a06a3
TT
2243set target-wide-charset
2244show target-wide-charset
2245 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
2246 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
2247
84603566
SL
2248set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
2249show tcp auto-retry
2250set tcp connect-timeout
2251show tcp connect-timeout
2252 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
2253 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
2254 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
2255
17a37d48
PP
2256set libthread-db-search-path
2257show libthread-db-search-path
2258 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
2259 libthread_db.
2260
d4db2f36
PA
2261set schedule-multiple (on|off)
2262show schedule-multiple
2263 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
2264 the current process.
2265
4e5d721f
DE
2266set stack-cache
2267show stack-cache
2268 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
2269 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
2270 affecting correctness.
2271
910c5da8
JB
2272set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
2273show interactive-mode
2274 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
2275 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
2276 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
2277 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
2278 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
2279
2277426b
PA
2280* Removed commands
2281
2282info forks
2283 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
2284 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
2285 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
2286 command.
2287
2288fork NUM
2289 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
2290 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
2291 alias for the `fork' command.
2292
2293process PID
2294 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
2295 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
2296 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
2297
2298delete fork NUM
2299 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
2300 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
2301 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
2302 fork' command.
2303
2304detach fork NUM
2305 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
2306 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
2307 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
2308 fork' command.
2309
a80b95ba
TG
2310* New native configurations
2311
2312x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
2313
b8bfd3ed
JB
2314x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
2315
75a2d5e7
TT
2316* New targets
2317
c28c63d8 2318Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 2319x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 2320x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 2321S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 2322
6de3146c
PA
2323* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
2324 (mingw32ce) debugging.
2325
d5cbbe6e
JB
2326* Removed commands
2327
2328catch load
2329catch unload
2330 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
2331
75feb17d 2332*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 2333
af5ca30d
NH
2334* New native configurations
2335
2336NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 2337Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
2338
2339* New targets
2340
2341NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 2342Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 2343
7a404eba
PA
2344* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
2345
2346 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
2347 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
2348 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
2349 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
2350
430ebac9
PA
2351* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
2352(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
2353
fe6fbf8b 2354* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 2355is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
2356
2357* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
2358including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
2359and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 2360
10665d76
JB
2361* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
2362accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
2363more than one contiguous range of addresses.
2364
7cc46491
DJ
2365* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
2366
d71340b8
DJ
2367* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
2368registers on PowerPC targets.
2369
523c4513
DJ
2370* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
2371targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
2372
a6b151f1
DJ
2373* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
2374commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
2375
2d717e4f
DJ
2376* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
2377extended-remote mode.
2378
24a836bd 2379* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
2380The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
2381error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
2382The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 2383
d0c678e6
UW
2384* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
2385building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
2386target architectures.
2387
d64a946d
TJB
2388* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
2389Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
2390now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
2391stored in two consecutive float registers.
2392
ee163bf5
VP
2393* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
2394breakpoints now.
2395
b93b6ca7 2396* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
2397Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
2398include:
b93b6ca7
JB
2399 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
2400 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
2401 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
2402 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
2403 of an assignment
2404 - Improved command completion in Ada
2405 - Several bug fixes
2406
d001be7a
DJ
2407* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
2408process.
2409
a6b151f1
DJ
2410* New commands
2411
6d53d0af
JB
2412set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
2413show print frame-arguments
2414 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
2415 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
2416
a6b151f1
DJ
2417remote put
2418remote get
2419remote delete
2420 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2421
2422* New MI commands
2423
2424-target-file-put
2425-target-file-get
2426-target-file-delete
2427 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2428
2429* New remote packets
2430
2431vFile:open:
2432vFile:close:
2433vFile:pread:
2434vFile:pwrite:
2435vFile:unlink:
2436 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 2437
2d717e4f
DJ
2438vAttach
2439 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
2440 mode.
2441
2442vRun
2443 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
2444
8d5f9c6f 2445*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 2446
19d378fc
MS
2447* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
2448bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
2449Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
2450
3a40aaa0
UW
2451* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
2452symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
2453-Bsymbolic linker option.
2454
a6ec25f2
BW
2455* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
2456recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
2457is not supported.
2458
6dd09645
JB
2459* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
2460frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
2461
c9bb8148
DJ
2462* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
246332-bit or 64-bit register values.
2464
0d5de010
DJ
2465* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
2466
23181151
DJ
2467* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
2468target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
2469a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
2470
ea37ba09
DJ
2471* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
2472automatically displayed as character or string data.
2473
2474* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
2475arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
2476as strings.
e1f48ead 2477
123dc839
DJ
2478* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
2479for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 2480only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 2481
05a4558a
DJ
2482* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
2483iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 2484
7c963485
PA
2485* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
2486ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
2487has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
2488
b18be20d
DJ
2489* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
2490
0ca420ce
UW
2491* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
2492
31d99776
DJ
2493* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
2494layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
2495segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
2496
a4642986
MR
2497* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
2498immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
2499
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2500* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
2501"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
2502packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
2503where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
2504Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
2505
2506* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
2507(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
2508
2509* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
2510according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 2511
c9bb8148
DJ
2512* New commands
2513
23776285
MR
2514set remoteflow
2515show remoteflow
2516 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
2517 when debugging using remote targets.
2518
c9bb8148
DJ
2519set mem inaccessible-by-default
2520show mem inaccessible-by-default
2521 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2522 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2523 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
2524 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
2525 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
2526
2527set breakpoint auto-hw
2528show breakpoint auto-hw
2529 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2530 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2531 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
2532 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
2533 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
2534 including "next" and "finish".
2535
0e420bd8
JB
2536catch exception
2537catch exception unhandled
2538 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
2539
2540catch assert
2541 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
2542
f822c95b
DJ
2543set sysroot
2544show sysroot
2545 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
2546 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
2547 an alias to "set sysroot".
2548
83cc5c53
UW
2549info spu
2550 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
2551 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
2552 architecture.
2553
bd372731
MK
2554* New native configurations
2555
2556OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
2557
23181151
DJ
2558set tdesc filename
2559unset tdesc filename
2560show tdesc filename
2561 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
2562 not query the target for its built-in description.
2563
c9bb8148
DJ
2564* New targets
2565
54fe9172 2566OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 2567MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 2568Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 2569
6dd09645
JB
2570* New remote packets
2571
2572QPassSignals:
2573 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
2574 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
2575
23181151
DJ
2576qXfer:features:read:
2577 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
2578 features.
6dd09645 2579
83cc5c53
UW
2580qXfer:spu:read:
2581qXfer:spu:write:
2582 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
2583 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
2584
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2585qXfer:libraries:read:
2586 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
2587 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
2588 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
2589 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
2590
483367ee
DJ
2591* Removed targets
2592
2593Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
2594
d08950c4
UW
2595alpha*-*-osf1*
2596alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 2597d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
2598hppa*-*-hiux*
2599i[34567]86-ncr-*
2600i[34567]86-*-dgux*
2601i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
2602i[34567]86-*-netware*
2603i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
2604i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
2605i[34567]86-*-sco*
2606i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
2607i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
2608i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
2609i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
2610i[34567]86-*-unixware*
2611i[34567]86-*-sysv*
2612i[34567]86-*-isc*
2613m68*-cisco*-*
2614m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 2615mips*-*-pe
483367ee 2616rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 2617sh*-*-pe
483367ee 2618
7ce59000
DJ
2619* Other removed features
2620
2621target abug
2622target cpu32bug
2623target est
2624target rom68k
2625
2626 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
2627
ea35711c
DJ
2628target hms
2629target e7000
2630target sh3
2631target sh3e
2632
2633 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
2634 H8/300.
2635
2636target ocd
2637
2638 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
2639 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
2640 interfaces.
2641
7ce59000
DJ
2642DWARF 1 support
2643
2644 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
2645 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
2646
54d61198
DJ
2647Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
2648
2649 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
2650 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
2651 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
2652 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
2653
ea35711c
DJ
2654MIPS ".pdr" sections
2655
2656 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
2657 in debugging information.
2658
2659Scheme support
2660
2661 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
2662 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
2663
1a69e1e4
DJ
2664set mips stack-arg-size
2665set mips saved-gpreg-size
2666
2667 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
2668
6dd09645 2669*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 2670
ca3bf3bd
DJ
2671* New targets
2672
2673Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 2674Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 2675
6aec2e11
DJ
2676* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
2677(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
2678running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
2679
2680* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
2681Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
2682supported.
2683
17218d91
DJ
2684* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
2685broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
2686
9ebce043
DJ
2687* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
2688stub provides the required support.
2689
7d3d3ece
DJ
2690* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
2691longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
2692
4f8253f3
JB
2693* New commands
2694
2695set substitute-path
2696unset substitute-path
2697show substitute-path
2698 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
2699 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
2700 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
2701 between compilation and debugging.
2702
9fa66fd7
AS
2703set trace-commands
2704show trace-commands
2705 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
2706 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
2707 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
2708
1f5befc1
DJ
2709* REMOVED features
2710
2711The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
2712
2ec3381a
DJ
2713Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
2714an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
2715
3d00d119
DJ
2716The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
2717
be2a5f71
DJ
2718* New remote packets
2719
2720qSupported:
2721 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
2722 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
2723 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
2724 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
2725 target.
2726
0876f84a
DJ
2727qXfer:auxv:read:
2728 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
2729 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
2730
9ebce043
DJ
2731qXfer:memory-map:read:
2732 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
2733 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
2734
2735vFlashErase:
2736vFlashWrite:
2737vFlashDone:
2738 Erase and program a flash memory device.
2739
0876f84a
DJ
2740* Removed remote packets
2741
2742qPart:auxv:read:
2743 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
2744 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
2745
e374b601 2746*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 2747
96309189
MS
2748* New targets
2749
2750Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
2751
2752Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
2753
53e5f3cf
AS
2754* New commands
2755
2756init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
2757 only if it doesn't already have a value.
2758
ac264b3b
MS
2759The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
2760
2761checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
2762
2763restart <n> Return the program state to a
2764 previously saved state.
2765
2766info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
2767
2768delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
2769
2770set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
2771 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
2772
2773info forks List forks of the user program that
2774 are available to be debugged.
2775
2776fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
2777 forks of the user program that are
2778 available to be debugged.
2779
2780delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
2781 that are available to be debugged (and
2782 kill the forked process).
2783
2784detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
2785 that are available to be debugged (and
2786 allow the process to continue).
2787
3950dc3f
NS
2788* New architecture
2789
2790Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
2791
0ea3f30e
DJ
2792* Improved Windows host support
2793
2794GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
2795native console support, and remote communications using either
2796network sockets or serial ports.
2797
f79daebb
GM
2798* Improved Modula-2 language support
2799
2800GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
2801basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
2802pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
2803printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
2804written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
2805GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
2806
acab6ab2
MM
2807* REMOVED features
2808
2809The ARM rdi-share module.
2810
f4267320
DJ
2811The Netware NLM debug server.
2812
53e5f3cf 2813*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 2814
e0ecbda1
MK
2815* New native configurations
2816
02a677ac 2817OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
2818OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
2819
d64a6579
KB
2820* New targets
2821
2822Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
2823
b33a6190
AS
2824* New command line options
2825
2826--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
2827--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
2828 the child (debugged) program exited with.
2829--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
2830 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
2831 specified multiple times and in conjunction
2832 with the --command (-x) option.
2833
11dced61
AC
2834* Deprecated commands removed
2835
2836The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
2837removed:
2838
2839 Command Replacement
2840 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
2841 othernames set arm disassembler
2842 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
2843 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
2844 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
2845 regs info registers
2846
6fe85783
MK
2847* New BSD user-level threads support
2848
2849It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
2850library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
2851configurations are:
2852
2853FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
2854FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
2855OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
2856
2857Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
2858are not yet supported.
2859
5260ca71
MS
2860* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
2861(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
2862
e84ecc99
AC
2863* REMOVED configurations and files
2864
2865VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 2866Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 2867National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 2868
31e35378
JB
2869* New "set print array-indexes" command
2870
2871After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
2872when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
2873behavior.
2874
e85e5c83
MK
2875* VAX floating point support
2876
2877GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
2878
d91e9901
AS
2879* User-defined command support
2880
2881In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
2882to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
2883section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
2884
f2cb65ca
MC
2885*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
2886
f47b1503
AS
2887* New command line option
2888
2889GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
2890debugging.
2891
f2cb65ca
MC
2892* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
2893
2894GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
2895information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
2896by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
2897proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
2898to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 2899
d08c0230
AC
2900* Internationalization
2901
2902When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
2903internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
2904continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
2905
117ea3cf
PH
2906* Ada
2907
2908Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
2909implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
2910into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
2911
d08c0230
AC
2912* New native configurations
2913
2914GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
2915
2916* Remote 'p' packet
2917
2918GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
2919packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
2920
2921* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
2922
2923GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
2924The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
2925features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
2926i386 application).
2927
2928GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
2929compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
2930continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
2931configurations:
2932
2933hppa-*-hpux
2934ia64-*-aix
2935mips-*-irix*
2936*-*-lynx
2937mips-*-linux-gnu
2938sds protocol
2939xdr protocol
2940powerpc bdm protocol
2941
2942Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
2943made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
2944
2945* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2946
2947Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2948been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2949configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2950permanently REMOVED.
2951
2952h8300-*-*
2953mcore-*-*
2954mn10300-*-*
2955ns32k-*-*
2956sh64-*-*
2957v850-*-*
2958
ebb7c577
AC
2959*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
2960
2961* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
2962
2963When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
2964heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
2965been fixed.
2966
2967* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
2968
2969When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
2970fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
2971IRIX long double values).
2972
2973* VAX and "next"
2974
2975A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
2976command. This problem has been fixed.
2977
860660cb 2978*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 2979
0dea2468
AC
2980* Fix for ``many threads''
2981
2982On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
2983rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
2984error message:
2985
2986 ptrace: No such process.
2987 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
2988
2989This problem has been fixed.
2990
2c07db7a
AC
2991* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
2992
2993Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
2994GDB to dump core).
2995
c23968a2
JB
2996* New ``start'' command.
2997
2998This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
2999
71009278
MK
3000* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
3001
3002Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
3003live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
3004platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
3005
3006FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3007FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
3008NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
3009NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
3010NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
3011OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
3012OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
3013OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
3014OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3015
3c0b7db2
AC
3016* Signal trampoline code overhauled
3017
3018Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
3019These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
3020of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
3021call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
3022signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
3023
73cc75f3
AC
3024Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
3025features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
3026include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 3027
7243600a
BF
3028* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
3029
6f606e1c
MK
3030* New native configurations
3031
97dc871c 3032GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 3033OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
3034OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
3035OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 3036OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3037NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 3038OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3039
a1b461bf
AC
3040* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
3041
3042GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3043The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
3044including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
3045migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
3046compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
3047work, was also included.
3048
3049GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
3050module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
3051
3052h8300-*-*
3053mcore-*-*
3054mn10300-*-*
3055ns32k-*-*
3056sh64-*-*
3057v850-*-*
3058xstormy16-*-*
3059
3060Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3061made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
3062
3c7012f5
AC
3063* REMOVED configurations and files
3064
3065Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3066Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3067Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3068Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3069Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3070AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3071Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
3072decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3073riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3074sonymips mips-sony-*
3075sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
3076
e5fe55f7
AC
3077*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
3078
3079* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
3080
3081The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
3082GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
3083command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
3084program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
3085with GDB".
3086
3087* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
3088
3089Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
3090libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
3091cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
3092GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
3093shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
3094the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
3095are created.
3096
3097Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
3098
3099* Fixed ISO-C build problems
3100
3101The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
3102non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
3103compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
3104
3105* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
3106
3107Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
3108wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
3109
3110* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
3111
3112The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
3113permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
3114systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
3115
3116* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
3117
3118Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
3119has been updated to use constant array sizes.
3120
3121* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
3122
3123GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
3124its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
3125panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
3126
3127* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
3128
3129When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
3130by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
3131not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
3132
faae5abe 3133*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 3134
9175c9a3
MC
3135* Removed --with-mmalloc
3136
3137Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
3138conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
3139
3cc87ec0
MK
3140* Changes in AMD64 configurations
3141
3142The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
3143the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
3144and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
3145you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
3146
f0424ef6
MK
3147* Revised SPARC target
3148
3149The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
3150FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
3151support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
3152from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
3153(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 3154
59659be2
ILT
3155* New C++ demangler
3156
3157GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
3158names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
3159with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
3160programs.
3161
9e08b29b
DJ
3162* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3163
3164GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
3165arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
3166encountered these.
3167
8dfe8985
DC
3168* C++ nested types and namespaces
3169
3170GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
3171improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
3172is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
3173Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
3174namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
3175"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
3176frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
3177if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
3178GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
3179
cced5e27
MK
3180* New native configurations
3181
3182NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 3183OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 3184OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
3185OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3186OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 3187
b4b4b794
KI
3188* New debugging protocols
3189
3190M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
3191
7989c619
AC
3192* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
3193
3194The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
3195and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
3196tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
3197
5994185b
AC
3198* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3199
3200Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3201been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3202configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3203permanently REMOVED.
3204
3205Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3206Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3207Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3208Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3209Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3210AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3211Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
3212decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3213riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3214sonymips mips-sony-*
3215sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 3216
0ddabb4c
AC
3217* REMOVED configurations and files
3218
3219SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
3220SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
3221Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
3222Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
3223H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
3224HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3225HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3226HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
3227PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 3228386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
3229Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3230 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3231 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
3232SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
3233SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
3234Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3235Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 3236
c7f1390e
DJ
3237*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
3238
1fe43d45
AC
3239* Objective-C
3240
3241Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
3242integrated into GDB.
3243
e6beb428
AC
3244* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
3245
3246DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
3247information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
3248By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
3249backtraces.
3250
3251The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
3252have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
3253DWARF 2 CFI support.
3254
3255* Hosted file I/O.
3256
3257GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
3258file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
3259remote protocol documentation for details.
3260
3261* All targets using the new architecture framework.
3262
3263All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
3264architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
3265to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
3266ppc32 on ppc64).
3267
3268* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
3269
3270GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
3271per-thread variables.
3272
3273* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
3274
3275GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
3276GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
3277
3278* Separate debug info.
3279
3280GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
3281automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
3282of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
3283system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
3284and optional debug files.
3285
3286* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3287
3288DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
3289describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
3290debugger.
3291
3292GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
3293for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
3294
3295* Java
3296
3297A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
3298Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
3299considered "useable".
3300
85f8f974
DJ
3301* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
3302
3303The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
3304commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
3305kernel.
3306
0fac0b41
DJ
3307* GDB supports logging output to a file
3308
3309There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
3310used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 3311
6ad8ae5c
DJ
3312* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
3313
3314The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
3315disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
3316command.
3317
e286caf2 3318* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
3319
3320The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
3321registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
3322
d28f9cdf
DJ
3323* Profiling support
3324
3325A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
3326be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
3327session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
3328"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
3329data, for more informative profiling results.
3330
da0f9dcd
AC
3331* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
3332
3333The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
3334option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 3335"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
3336
3337Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
3338removed.
3339
fb9b6b35
JJ
3340Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
3341Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
3342Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
3343 in a subsequent -var-update.
3344
954a4db8
MK
3345* New native configurations.
3346
3347FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3348
6760f9e6
JB
3349* Multi-arched targets.
3350
b4263afa 3351HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 3352Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 3353
1b831c93
AC
3354* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3355
3356Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3357been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3358configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3359permanently REMOVED.
3360
8b0e5691 3361Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 3362Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 3363H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
3364HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3365HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3366HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 3367PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
3368Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3369 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3370 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
3371Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3372Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 3373
5835abe7
NC
3374* REMOVED configurations and files
3375
3376V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
3377Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
3378IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
3379i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3380i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3381i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
3382HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3383 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3384 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
3385Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
3386Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
3387Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
3388OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
3389I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 3390
a094c6fb
AC
3391* MIPS $fp behavior changed
3392
3393The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
3394the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
3395context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
3396address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
3397The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
3398
299ffc64 3399*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 3400
46248966
AC
3401* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
3402
3403When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
3404`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
3405in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
3406library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
3407shared libs like mad''.
3408
b9d14705 3409* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 3410
b9d14705
DJ
3411Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
3412the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
3413arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
3414powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 3415
e0e9281e
JB
3416* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
3417
3418GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
3419and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
3420they expand.
3421
dd73b9bb
AC
3422The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
3423invocations in expression, and shows the result.
3424
3425The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
3426macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
3427
e0e9281e
JB
3428Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
3429information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
3430your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
3431information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
3432
2250ee0c
CV
3433* Multi-arched targets.
3434
6e3ba3b8
JT
3435DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
3436DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 3437NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 3438National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
3439Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
3440Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 3441
cd9bfe15 3442* New targets.
e33ce519 3443
456f8b9d
DB
3444Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
3445
e33ce519 3446
da8ca43d
JT
3447* New native configurations
3448
3449Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 3450SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 3451MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 3452UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 3453
cd9bfe15
AC
3454* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3455
3456Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3457been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3458configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3459permanently REMOVED.
3460
92eb23c5 3461Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 3462OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 3463IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 3464Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 3465Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 3466Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
3467i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3468i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3469i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
3470HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3471 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3472 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 3473I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 3474
db034ac5
AC
3475* OBSOLETE languages
3476
3477CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
3478
cd9bfe15
AC
3479* REMOVED configurations and files
3480
3481AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3482A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3483AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3484AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3485AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3486
3487testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
3488
20f01a46
DH
3489* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
3490
3491This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
3492commands. The default is 1024.
3493
a5941fbf
MK
3494* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
3495
3496Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
3497
89743e04
MS
3498* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
3499
3500These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
3501to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
3502from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 3503
9fb14e79
JB
3504* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
3505
3506The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
3507including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
3508of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
3509
2037aebb
AC
3510*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
3511
3512* New targets.
3513
3514Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
3515
3516* Bug fixes
3517
3518gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
3519mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
3520Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
3521
3522gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
3523dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
3524Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
3525
3526Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
3527Surprisingly enough, it works now.
3528By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
3529
3530i386 hardware watchpoint support:
3531avoid misses on second run for some targets.
3532By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
3533
37057839 3534*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 3535
1a703748
MS
3536* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
3537
3538This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
3539really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
3540In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
3541target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
3542This can be a significant performance improvement on some
3543(notably embedded) targets.
3544
cefd4ef5
MS
3545* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
3546
55241689
AC
3547This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
3548process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
3549GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
3550hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 3551
352ed7b4
MS
3552* New command line option
3553
3554GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
3555
3556* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3557
3558There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
3559command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
3560a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
3561be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
3562open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
3563issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
3564a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
3565it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
3566GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
3567is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
3568
fe419ffc
RE
3569* Changes in ARM configurations.
3570
3571Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
3572configuration is fully multi-arch.
3573
eb7cedd9
MK
3574* New native configurations
3575
fe419ffc 3576ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 3577x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 3578AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 3579Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 3580
c9f63e6b
CV
3581* New targets
3582
3583Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
3584
9b4ff276
AC
3585* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3586
3587Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3588been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3589configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3590permanently REMOVED.
3591
3592AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3593A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3594AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3595AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3596AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3597
b4ceaee6 3598testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 3599
e2caac18
AC
3600* REMOVED configurations and files
3601
3602TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 3603WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
3604PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3605PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3606PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 3607Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
3608Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3609 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 3610SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 3611Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
3612Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3613ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 3614Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 3615
c2a727fa
TT
3616* Changes to command line processing
3617
3618The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
3619for the inferior from gdb's command line.
3620
467d8519
TT
3621* Changes to key bindings
3622
3623There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
3624
7072a954
AC
3625*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
3626
3627Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
3628
3629Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
3630corrupted.
3631
3632Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
3633
3634Numerous documentation fixes.
3635
3636Numerous testsuite fixes.
3637
34f47bc4 3638*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
3639
3640* New native configurations
3641
3642Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
3643x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 3644MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
3645MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
3646ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 3647s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 3648
bf64bfd6
AC
3649* New targets
3650
def90278 3651Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 3652CRIS cris-axis
55241689 3653UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 3654
17e78a56 3655* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
3656
3657x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 3658Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
3659Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3660 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
3661TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
3662WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 3663Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
3664PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3665PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3666PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 3667SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
3668Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3669ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 3670Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 3671
17e78a56
AC
3672stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
3673kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
3674
7fcca85b
AC
3675Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3676been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3677configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3678permanently REMOVED.
3679
a196c81c 3680* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
3681
3682Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
3683Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
3684Pyramid pyramid-*-*
3685ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
3686Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 3687ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 3688
6d6b80e5 3689* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 3690
6d6b80e5 3691GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
3692sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
3693present.
3694
bf64bfd6
AC
3695* Other news:
3696
e23194cb
EZ
3697* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
3698
3699* The MI enabled by default.
3700
3701The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
3702revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
3703engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
3704using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
3705which is now deprecated.
3706
3707* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
3708
3709GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
3710main features are supported:
3711
3712 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
3713
3714 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
3715 extension;
3716
3717 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
3718
3719 - a Pascal expression parser.
3720
3721However, some important features are not yet supported.
3722
3723 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
3724
3725 - there are some problems with boolean types;
3726
3727 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
3728 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
3729
3730 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
3731
3732 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
3733
3734* Changes in completion.
3735
3736Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
3737to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
3738users expect at the shell prompt.
3739
3740Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
3741`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
3742program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
3743files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
3744be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
3745considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
3746name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
3747
3748`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
3749
3750* New platform-independent commands:
3751
3752It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
3753hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
3754documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
3755
3756* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
3757
d7275149
MK
3758Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
3759revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
3760many threads as your system allows you to have.
3761
e23194cb
EZ
3762Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
3763
d7275149
MK
3764Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
3765multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
3766
3767* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
3768
3769Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
3770
e23194cb
EZ
3771GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
3772debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
3773supported.)
3774
3775* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
3776
3777Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
3778breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
3779implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
3780put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
3781and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
3782registers.
3783
3784The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
3785debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
3786watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
3787
3788* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
3789
3790New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
3791the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
3792
3793New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
3794display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
3795IDT.
3796
3797New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
3798from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
3799New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
3800a given linear address.
3801
3802GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
3803program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
3804which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
3805
3806DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
3807
6c56c069
EZ
3808It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
3809
e23194cb
EZ
3810* Changes in documentation.
3811
3812All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
3813Documentation License.
3814
3815Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
3816manual.
3817
3818TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
3819
3820Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
3821manual.
3822
3823The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
3824documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
3825hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
3826
5d6640b1
AC
3827* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
3828
3829The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
3830``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
3831contents of this file.
3832
1a1d8446
AC
3833* gdba.el deleted
3834
3835GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 3836
9debab2f 3837*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 3838
c63ce875
EZ
3839* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
3840
3841Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
3842programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
3843displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
3844greater level of detail.
3845
3846* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
3847
3848It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
3849bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
3850on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
3851written.
3852
3853* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
3854
3855The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
3856necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
3857machines ``out of the box''.
3858
3859The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
3860possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
3861signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
3862would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
3863interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
3864
3865It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
3866standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
3867even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
3868and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
3869terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
3870
3871The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
3872enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
3873also works.
3874
3875DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
3876GDB.
3877
3878It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
3879directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
3880times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
3881breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
3882
ed9a39eb
JM
3883* New native configurations
3884
3885ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 3886PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 3887
7a292a7a
SS
3888* New targets
3889
96baa820 3890Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
3891x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
3892PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
3893TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
3894
085dd6e6
JM
3895* OBSOLETE configurations
3896
3897Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
3898Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 3899Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 3900ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 3901Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 3902
9debab2f
AC
3903Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
3904but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
3905these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
3906be permanently REMOVED.
3907
5330533d
SS
3908* Gould support removed
3909
3910Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
3911
bc9e5bbf
AC
3912* New features for SVR4
3913
3914On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
3915without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
3916load symbols from the running process's executable file.
3917
3918* Many C++ enhancements
3919
3920C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
3921in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
3922
adf40b2e
JM
3923* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
3924
3925A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
3926sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
3927with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
3928``|<program> <args>'' vis:
3929
3930 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
3931 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
3932
43e526b9
JM
3933* MIPS 64 remote protocol
3934
3935A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
3936expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
3937instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
3938
3939The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
3940added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
3941
96baa820
JM
3942* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
3943
3944The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
3945``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
3946include ``set remote P-packet''.
3947
11cf8741
JM
3948* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
3949
3950The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
3951accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
3952``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
3953
7876dd43
DB
3954* ``apropos'' command added.
3955
3956The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
3957documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
3958try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
3959
bc9e5bbf
AC
3960* New MI interface
3961
3962A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
3963interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
3964process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
3965"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
3966enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
3967
3968 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
3969
c906108c
SS
3970*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
3971
3972* New native configurations
3973
3974HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
3975HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 3976M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
3977
3978* New targets
3979
3980Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
3981Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
3982Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
3983
3984* OBSOLETE configurations
3985
3986Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
3987
3988Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
3989but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
3990these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
3991be permanently REMOVED.
3992
3993* ANSI/ISO C
3994
3995As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
3996buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
3997containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
3998use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
3999available. If this is not true, please report the affected
4000configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
4001information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
4002already.
4003
4004* Readline 2.2
4005
4006GDB now uses readline 2.2.
4007
4008* set extension-language
4009
4010You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
4011languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
4012you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
4013 set extension-language .c c++
4014The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
4015and their associated languages.
4016
4017* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
4018
4019When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
4020you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
4021PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
4022
4023 set processor NAME
4024
4025sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
4026following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
4027
4028 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
4029 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
4030 403 IBM PowerPC 403
4031 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
4032 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
4033 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
4034 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
4035 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
4036 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
4037 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
4038 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
4039
4040At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
4041special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
4042registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
4043only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
4044
4045* HP-UX support
4046
4047Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
4048more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
4049library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
4050support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
4051for xdb and dbx commands.
4052
4053* Catchpoints
4054
4055HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
4056generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
4057to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
4058
4059This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
4060argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
4061output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
4062
4063* Debugging across forks
4064
4065On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
4066in the inferior.
4067
4068* TUI
4069
4070HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
4071it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
4072configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
4073
4074* GDB remote protocol additions
4075
4076A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
4077Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
4078fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
4079allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
4080
4081For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
4082full 64-bit address. The command
4083
4084 set remoteaddresssize 32
4085
4086can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
4087the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
4088will be discarded.
4089
4090In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
4091command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
4092
4093 maint packet heythere
4094
4095sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
4096disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
4097time.
4098
4099The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
4100target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
4101downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
4102
4103* Tracing can collect general expressions
4104
4105You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
4106further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
4107doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
4108
4109* mask-address variable for Mips
4110
4111For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
4112a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
4113of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
4114
4115* Higher serial baud rates
4116
4117GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
4118230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
4119to achieve all of these rates.)
4120
4121* i960 simulator
4122
4123The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
4124builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
4125
4126
4127*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
4128
4129* New native configurations
4130
4131Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
4132Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
4133Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4134PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
4135PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4136Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
4137Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
4138
4139* New targets
4140
4141Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4142Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
4143Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4144Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
4145MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
4146MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
4147MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
4148Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
4149Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
4150Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4151NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
4152
4153* New debugging protocols
4154
4155ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
4156M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
4157DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
4158PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4159PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4160Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4161
4162* DWARF 2
4163
4164All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
4165format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
4166information.
4167
4168* Java frontend
4169
4170GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
4171only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
4172
4173* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
4174
4175For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
4176loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
4177locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
4178
4179* Live range splitting
4180
4181GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
4182range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
4183more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
4184
4185* Hurd support
4186
4187GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
4188updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
4189
4190* ARM Thumb support
4191
4192GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
4193instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
4194instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
4195accordingly.
4196
4197* MIPS16 support
4198
4199GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
4200instruction set.
4201
4202* Overlay support
4203
4204GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
4205linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
4206will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
4207control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
4208additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
4209in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
4210
4211* info symbol
4212
4213The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
4214the symbol at the specified address.
4215
4216* Trace support
4217
4218The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
4219asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
4220extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
4221includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
4222file tracepoint.c for more details.
4223
4224* MIPS simulator
4225
4226Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
4227by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
4228of most MIPS variants.
4229
4230* Sparc simulator
4231
4232Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
4233by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
4234Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
4235
4236* set architecture
4237
4238For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
4239basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
4240architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
4241the possible architectures.
4242
4243*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
4244
4245* New native configurations
4246
4247Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
4248M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
4249PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
4250PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
4251PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4252RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
4253
4254* New targets
4255
4256ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
4257I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
4258MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
4259MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
4260PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
4261Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
4262Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4263
4264* PowerPC simulator
4265
4266The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
4267contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
4268PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
4269basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
4270performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
4271
4272* Solaris 2.5
4273
4274GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
4275
4276* Windows 95/NT native
4277
4278GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
4279To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
4280which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
4281Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
4282ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
4283
4284* dont-repeat command
4285
4286If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
4287command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
4288useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
4289extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
4290
4291* Send break instead of ^C
4292
4293The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
4294rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
4295GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
4296
4297* Remote protocol timeout
4298
4299The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
4300that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
4301to read from the target. The default value is 2.
4302
4303* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
4304
4305By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
4306loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
4307stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
4308when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
4309in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
4310
4311Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
4312/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
4313automatically on hpux10.
4314
4315* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
4316
4317Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
4318
4319* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
4320
4321When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
4322may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
4323the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
4324every character. The default value is 1050.
4325
4326* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
4327
4328If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
4329a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
4330replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
4331details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
4332remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
4333to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
4334
4335* Speedups for remote debugging
4336
4337GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
4338the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
4339and more efficient S-record downloading.
4340
4341* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
4342
4343GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
4344Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
4345
4346*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
4347
4348* Psymtabs for XCOFF
4349
4350The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
4351can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
4352
4353* Remote targets use caching
4354
4355Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
4356remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
4357it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
4358debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
4359off' turns the the data cache off.
4360
4361* Remote targets may have threads
4362
4363The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
4364in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
4365gdb/remote.c for details.
4366
4367* NetROM support
4368
4369If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
4370support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
4371acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
4372write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
4373support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
4374another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
4375sequence is something like
4376
4377 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
4378 load <prog>
4379 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
4380
4381* Macintosh host
4382
4383GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
4384may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
4385it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
4386available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
4387device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
4388directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
4389scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
4390mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
4391
4392* Autoconf
4393
4394GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
4395but does simplify configuration and building.
4396
4397* hpux10
4398
4399GDB now supports hpux10.
4400
4401*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
4402
4403* New native configurations
4404
4405x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
4406x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
4407NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
4408Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
4409
4410* New targets
4411
4412A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4413HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
4414CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
4415PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
4416WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4417
4418* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
4419
4420GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
4421possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
4422filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
4423the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
4424if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
4425
4426* Arguments to user-defined commands
4427
4428User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
4429Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
4430trivial example:
4431define adder
4432 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
4433
4434To execute the command use:
4435adder 1 2 3
4436
4437Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
4438Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
4439use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
4440
4441* New `if' and `while' commands
4442
4443This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
4444commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
4445expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
4446execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
4447terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
4448`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
4449if the expression is zero.
4450
4451* Fortran source language mode
4452
4453GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
4454Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
4455variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
4456with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
4457Fortran compilers.
4458
4459* Better HPUX support
4460
4461Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
4462running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
4463processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
4464for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
4465that behavior do the following before running the program:
4466
4467 adb -w a.out
4468 __dld_flags?W 0x5
4469 control-d
4470
4471This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
4472To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
4473
4474 adb -w a.out
4475 __dld_flags?W 0x4
4476 control-d
4477
4478You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
4479the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
4480external linkage.
4481
4482GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
4483HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
4484
4485* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
4486
4487You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
4488commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
4489current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
4490"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
4491associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
4492configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
4493
4494* New DOS host serial code
4495
4496This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
4497no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
4498a PC's serial port.
4499
4500*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
4501
4502* New "complete" command
4503
4504This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
4505were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
4506
4507* Trailing space optional in prompt
4508
4509"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
4510allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
4511
4512* Breakpoint hit counts
4513
4514"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
4515has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
4516can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
4517to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
4518less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
4519that breakpoint.
4520
4521* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
4522
4523"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
4524an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
4525arrays actually contain only short strings.
4526
4527* Shared library breakpoints
4528
4529In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
4530breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
4531
4532* Hardware watchpoints
4533
4534There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
4535targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
4536
55241689 4537Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
4538
4539* Annotations
4540
4541Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
4542and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
4543
4544* Improved Irix 5 support
4545
4546GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
4547
4548* Improved HPPA support
4549
4550GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
4551
4552* New native configurations
4553
4554Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
4555HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4556Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
4557RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
4558
4559* New targets
4560
4561OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4562MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
4563Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
4564
4565* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
4566
4567There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
4568This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
4569
4570* Fixes
4571
4572As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
4573and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
4574
4575*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
4576
4577* Irix 5 is now supported
4578
4579* HPPA support
4580
4581GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
4582to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
4583GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
4584of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
4585can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
4586
4587
4588*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
4589
4590* User visible changes:
4591
4592* Remote Debugging
4593
4594The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
4595target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
4596debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
4597integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
4598debugging info for the mips target).
4599
4600* DEC Alpha native support
4601
4602GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
4603debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
4604work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
4605Alpha-specific notes.
4606
4607* Preliminary thread implementation
4608
4609GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
4610
4611* LynxOS native and target support for 386
4612
4613This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
4614to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
4615for details).
4616
4617* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
4618
4619This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
4620mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
4621call methods, ...etc.
4622
4623*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
4624
4625 * User visible changes:
4626
4627Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
4628supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
4629other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
4630somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
4631
4632Filename completion now works.
4633
4634When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
4635arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
4636addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
4637
4638All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
4639vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
4640should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
4641your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
4642to be on the far side of a thin network line.
4643
4644 * DEC alpha support
4645
4646This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
4647cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
4648
4649
4650*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
4651
4652 * Testsuite
4653
4654This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
4655The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
4656via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
4657
4658 * C++ demangling
4659
4660'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
4661emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
4662Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
4663disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
4664use gdb with AT&T cfront.
4665
4666 * Simulators
4667
4668GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
4669So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
4670Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
4671
4672 * New targets supported
4673
4674H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
4675H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4676SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
4677Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4678IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
4679
4680Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
4681version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
4682GO32 memory extender.
4683
4684 * New remote protocols
4685
4686MIPS remote debugging protocol.
4687
4688 * New source languages supported
4689
4690This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
4691used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
4692into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
4693
4694
4695*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
4696
4697 * HP Precision Architecture supported
4698
4699GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
4700version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
4701University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
4702compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
4703format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
4704(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
4705
4706Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
4707
4708 * Faster and better demangling
4709
4710We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
4711demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
4712character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
4713only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
4714This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
4715increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
4716symbol lookups.
4717
4718`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
4719from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
4720compiler does not actually implement.
4721
4722 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
4723
4724In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
4725inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
4726recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
4727very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
4728The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
4729circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
4730fix.
4731
4732The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
4733release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
4734
4735 * Improved configure script
4736
4737The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
4738you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
4739host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
4740done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
4741
4742We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
4743version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
4744`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
4745The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
4746only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
4747We hope to make this the default in a future release.
4748
4749 * Documentation improvements
4750
4751There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
4752produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
4753before submitting changes.
4754
4755The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
4756M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
4757`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
4758you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
4759a future texinfo-X.Y release.
4760
4761*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
4762We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
4763been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
4764or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
4765`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
4766around this problem.
4767
4768 * New features
4769
4770GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
4771the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
4772`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
4773the target program.
4774
4775The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
4776how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
4777
4778 * New native hosts supported
4779
4780HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
4781386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
4782
4783 * New targets supported
4784
4785AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
4786
4787 * New file formats supported
4788
4789BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
4790HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
4791
4792 * Major bug fixes
4793
4794Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
4795
4796We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
4797printf_filtered("%s") problems.
4798
4799We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
4800for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
4801release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
4802
4803You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
4804will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
4805
4806We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
4807for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
4808especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
4809libraries.
4810
4811The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
4812information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
4813command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
4814any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
4815when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
4816
4817 * Internal improvements
4818
4819GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
4820debugging of multiple languages in the future.
4821
4822GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
4823Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
4824symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
4825contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
4826shared code that handles any of them.
4827
4828 * New command line options
4829
4830We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
4831
4832 * Mmalloc licensing
4833
4834The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
4835General Public License.
4836
4837*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
4838
4839 * Host/native/target split
4840
4841GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
4842hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
4843target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
4844local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
4845ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
4846
4847The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
4848GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
4849is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
4850code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
4851any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
4852built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
4853handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
4854
4855GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
4856It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
4857plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
4858
4859 * New hosts supported
4860
4861HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
4862386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
4863386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
4864
4865 * New targets supported
4866
4867Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
486868030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
4869
4870 * New native hosts supported
4871
4872386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
4873 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
4874386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
4875
4876 * New file formats supported
4877
4878BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
4879supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
4880format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
4881
4882 * New commands
4883
4884`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
4885`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
4886These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
4887
4888`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
4889
4890You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
4891scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
4892prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
4893executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
4894
4895 * C++ improvements
4896
4897We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
4898info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
4899symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
4900
4901Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
4902
4903 * Major bug fixes
4904
4905The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
4906fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
4907by the compiler.
4908
4909We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
4910support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
4911
4912John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
4913slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
4914that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
4915purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
4916the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
4917mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
4918
4919Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
4920about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
4921completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
4922we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
4923
4924 * AMD 29k support
4925
4926A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
4927specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
4928calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
4929usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
4930in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
4931
4932We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
4933Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
4934of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
4935resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
4936
4937 * Remote interfaces
4938
4939We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
4940with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
4941message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
4942This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
4943needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
4944breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
4945each instruction being stepped through.
4946
4947The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
4948registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
4949
4950There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
4951find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
4952Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
4953processor with a serial port.
4954
4955 * Configuration
4956
4957Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
4958`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
4959supported, and what files each one uses.
4960
4961 * Library changes
4962
4963There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
4964disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
4965Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
4966disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
4967
4968The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
4969Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
4970can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
4971grants all the rights from the General Public License.
4972
4973 * Documentation
4974
4975The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
4976reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
4977as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
4978encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
4979system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
4980bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
4981
4982And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
4983
4984
4985*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
4986
4987 * Better support for C++ function names
4988
4989GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
4990names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
4991(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
4992single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
4993Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
4994
4995GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
4996the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
4997You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
4998lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
4999for the list of formats.
5000
5001 * G++ symbol mangling problem
5002
5003Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
5004C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
5005directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
5006can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
5007usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
5008about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
5009this problem.)
5010
5011 * New 'maintenance' command
5012
5013All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
5014the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
5015can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
5016
5017 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
5018 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
5019 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
5020 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
5021 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
5022 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
5023
5024The following commands are new:
5025
5026 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
5027 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
5028 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
5029
5030 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
5031
5032We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
5033(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
5034be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
5035read after argv processing.
5036
5037 * New hosts supported
5038
5039Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
5040
55241689 5041GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
5042
5043We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
5044is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
5045for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
5046masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
5047fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
5048It costs extra.
5049
5050 * New targets supported
5051
5052Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5053
5054 * More smarts about finding #include files
5055
5056GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
5057all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
5058greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
5059especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
5060the one that contains your sources.
5061
5062We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
5063breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
5064try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
5065
5066 * Interesting infernals change
5067
5068GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
5069section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
5070target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
5071stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
5072
5073 * Bug fixes (of course!)
5074
5075There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
5076 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
5077 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
5078
5079See the ChangeLog for details.
5080
5081*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
5082
5083 * New machines supported (host and target)
5084
5085IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
5086
5087SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
5088
5089 * New malloc package
5090
5091GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
5092Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
5093capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
5094This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
5095pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
5096more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
5097
5098 * info proc
5099
5100The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
5101'help info proc' for details.
5102
5103 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
5104
5105The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
5106Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
5107possible.
5108
5109 * File name changes for MS-DOS
5110
5111Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
5112support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
5113conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
5114environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
5115that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
5116in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
5117
5118 * Cross byte order fixes
5119
5120Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
5121targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
5122
5123 * New -mapped and -readnow options
5124
5125If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
5126system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
5127`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
5128program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
5129called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
5130Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
5131and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
5132the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
5133option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
5134starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
5135
5136You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
5137the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
5138information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
5139slower, but makes future operations faster.
5140
5141The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
5142build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
5143A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
5144use is:
5145
5146 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
5147
5148The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
5149It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
5150shared across multiple host platforms.
5151
5152 * longjmp() handling
5153
5154GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
5155siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
5156all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
5157platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
5158
5159 * Solaris 2.0
5160
5161Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
5162this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
5163reading symbols.
5164
5165 * Bug fixes
5166
5167As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
5168People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
5169crashes and trashed symbol tables.
5170
5171*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
5172
5173 * New machines supported (host and target)
5174
5175SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5176 (except core files)
5177BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
5178Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
5179
5180 * New machines supported (target)
5181
5182AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5183
5184 * C++ support
5185
5186GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
5187The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
5188per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
5189
5190GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
5191`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
5192extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
5193good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
5194will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
5195released.
5196
5197 * New features for SVR4
5198
5199GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
5200shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
5201only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
5202
5203The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
5204on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
5205it prints the address mappings of the process.
5206
5207If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
5208bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
5209
5210 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
5211
5212Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
5213now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
5214skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
5215make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
5216same code linked statically.
5217
5218 * New Getopt
5219
5220GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
5221version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
5222continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
5223Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
5224added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
5225future by other options that begin with the same letter.
5226
5227 * Bugs fixed
5228
5229The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5230Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5231See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5232
5233
5234*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
5235
5236 * New machines supported (host and target)
5237
5238Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
5239NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
5240Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
5241
5242 * Almost SCO Unix support
5243
5244We had hoped to support:
5245SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5246(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
5247that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
5248about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
5249
5250 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
5251
5252GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
5253debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
5254is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
5255send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
5256reqired (if any).
5257
5258 * New Readline
5259
5260GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
5261is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
5262required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
5263
5264 * Bugs fixed
5265
5266The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5267Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5268See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5269
5270 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
5271
5272GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
5273supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
5274symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
5275
5276Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
5277mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
5278debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
5279mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
5280version 2.
5281
5282Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
5283really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
5284line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
5285variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
5286situation somewhat.
5287
5288When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
5289However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
5290methods.
5291
5292We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
5293DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
5294encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
5295
5296
5297*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
5298
5299 * Improved configuration
5300
5301Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
5302Porting BFD is simpler.
5303
5304 * Stepping improved
5305
5306The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
5307of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
5308in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
5309function that has debugging information is called within the line.
5310
5311 * Bug fixing
5312
5313Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
5314
5315 * New host supported (not target)
5316
5317Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
5318
5319
5320*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
5321
5322 * Multiple source language support
5323
5324GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
5325It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
5326and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
5327language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
5328You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
5329`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
5330
5331 * GDB and Modula-2
5332
5333GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
5334currently under development at the State University of New York at
5335Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
5336continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
5337
5338Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
5339debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
5340symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
5341
5342There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
5343in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
5344
5345 * set write on/off
5346
5347GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
5348a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
5349the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
5350by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
5351effect immediately.
5352
5353 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
5354
5355When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
5356shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
5357The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
5358examining core files.
5359
5360 * set listsize
5361
5362You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
5363The default is 10.
5364
5365 * New machines supported (host and target)
5366
5367SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
5368Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
5369Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
5370
5371 * New hosts supported (not targets)
5372
5373IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
5374
5375 * New targets supported (not hosts)
5376
5377AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5378AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5379Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
5380
5381 * New remote interfaces
5382
5383AMD 29000 Adapt
5384AMD 29000 Minimon
5385
5386
5387*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
5388
5389 * New Facilities
5390
5391Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
5392
5393Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
5394target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
5395is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
5396remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
5397remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
5398also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
5399using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
5400stub on the target system.
5401
5402New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
5403
5404GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
5405library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
5406object file types such as a.out and coff.
5407
5408There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
5409refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
5410
5411
5412 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
5413
5414All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
5415by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
5416
5417For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
5418``Show prompt'' produces the response:
5419Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
5420
5421What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
5422print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
5423will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
5424all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
5425
5426confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
5427 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
5428 it is already running. Default is ON.
5429
5430editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
5431 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
5432 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
5433 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
5434 Default is ON.
5435
5436history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
5437 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
5438 or the value of the environment variable
5439 GDBHISTFILE.
5440
5441history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
5442 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
5443 HISTSIZE.
5444
5445history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
5446 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
5447 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
5448
5449history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
5450 history expansion will be performed on
5451 command line input. The default is OFF.
5452
5453radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
5454 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
5455 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
5456
5457height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
5458 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
5459 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5460 variable TERM.
5461
5462width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
5463 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
5464 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5465 variable TERM.
5466
5467Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
5468``set width'' instead.
5469
5470print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
5471 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
5472 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
5473 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
5474
5475print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
5476 is OFF.
5477
5478print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
5479 "raw" form if off.
5480
5481print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
5482 like instructions.
5483
5484print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
5485
5486
5487 * Support for Epoch Environment.
5488
5489The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
5490new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
5491are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
5492window.
5493
5494
5495 * Support for Shared Libraries
5496
5497GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
5498Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
5499before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
5500happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
5501At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
5502from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
5503shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
5504It can be abbreviated ``share''.
5505
5506sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
5507 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
5508 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
5509
5510info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
5511
5512
5513 * Watchpoints
5514
5515A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
5516expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
5517tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
5518quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
5519problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
5520more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
5521
5522watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
5523
5524info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
5525
5526delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5527disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5528enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5529
5530
5531 * C++ multiple inheritance
5532
5533When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
5534for C++ programs.
5535
5536 * C++ exception handling
5537
5538Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
5539ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
5540the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
5541handler's context).
5542
5543catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
5544 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
5545 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
5546
5547info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
5548 current stack frame.
5549
5550
5551 * Minor command changes
5552
5553The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
5554command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
5555is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
5556
5557The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
5558at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
5559frames without printing.
5560
5561 * New directory command
5562
5563'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
5564The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
5565about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
5566with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
5567find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
5568
5569 * Configuring GDB for compilation
5570
5571For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
5572for more details.
5573
5574GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
5575two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
5576Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
5577where the program that you are debugging will run.
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