2005-12-02 Andrew Stubbs <andrew.stubbs@st.com>
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 6.3
5
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6* New native configurations
7
02a677ac 8OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
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9OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
10
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11* New targets
12
13Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
14
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15* New command line options
16
17--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
18--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
19 the child (debugged) program exited with.
20--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
21 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
22 specified multiple times and in conjunction
23 with the --command (-x) option.
24
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25* Deprecated commands removed
26
27The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
28removed:
29
30 Command Replacement
31 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
32 othernames set arm disassembler
33 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
34 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
35 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
36 regs info registers
37
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38* New BSD user-level threads support
39
40It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
41library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
42configurations are:
43
44FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
45FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
46OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
47
48Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
49are not yet supported.
50
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51* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
52(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
53
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54* REMOVED configurations and files
55
56VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
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57Renesas H8/300S h8300*-*-*
58Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
59Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
60National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
61NEC V850 v850-*-*
156a53ca 62
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63* New "set print array-indexes" command
64
65After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
66when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
67behavior.
68
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69* VAX floating point support
70
71GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
72
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73* User-defined command support
74
75In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
76to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
77section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
78
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79*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
80
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81* New command line option
82
83GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
84debugging.
85
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86* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
87
88GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
89information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
90by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
91proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
92to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 93
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94* Internationalization
95
96When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
97internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
98continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
99
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100* Ada
101
102Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
103implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
104into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
105
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106* New native configurations
107
108GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
109
110* Remote 'p' packet
111
112GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
113packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
114
115* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
116
117GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
118The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
119features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
120i386 application).
121
122GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
123compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
124continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
125configurations:
126
127hppa-*-hpux
128ia64-*-aix
129mips-*-irix*
130*-*-lynx
131mips-*-linux-gnu
132sds protocol
133xdr protocol
134powerpc bdm protocol
135
136Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
137made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
138
139* OBSOLETE configurations and files
140
141Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
142been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
143configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
144permanently REMOVED.
145
146h8300-*-*
147mcore-*-*
148mn10300-*-*
149ns32k-*-*
150sh64-*-*
151v850-*-*
152
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153*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
154
155* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
156
157When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
158heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
159been fixed.
160
161* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
162
163When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
164fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
165IRIX long double values).
166
167* VAX and "next"
168
169A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
170command. This problem has been fixed.
171
860660cb 172*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 173
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174* Fix for ``many threads''
175
176On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
177rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
178error message:
179
180 ptrace: No such process.
181 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
182
183This problem has been fixed.
184
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185* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
186
187Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
188GDB to dump core).
189
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190* New ``start'' command.
191
192This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
193
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194* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
195
196Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
197live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
198platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
199
200FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
201FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
202NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
203NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
204NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
205OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
206OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
207OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
208OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
209
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210* Signal trampoline code overhauled
211
212Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
213These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
214of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
215call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
216signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
217
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218Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
219features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
220include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 221
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222* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
223
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224* New native configurations
225
97dc871c 226GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 227OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
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228OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
229OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 230OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 231NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 232OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 233
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234* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
235
236GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
237The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
238including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
239migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
240compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
241work, was also included.
242
243GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
244module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
245
246h8300-*-*
247mcore-*-*
248mn10300-*-*
249ns32k-*-*
250sh64-*-*
251v850-*-*
252xstormy16-*-*
253
254Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
255made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
256
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257* REMOVED configurations and files
258
259Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
260Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
261Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
262Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
263Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
264AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
265Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
266decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
267riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
268sonymips mips-sony-*
269sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
270
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271*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
272
273* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
274
275The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
276GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
277command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
278program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
279with GDB".
280
281* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
282
283Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
284libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
285cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
286GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
287shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
288the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
289are created.
290
291Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
292
293* Fixed ISO-C build problems
294
295The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
296non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
297compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
298
299* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
300
301Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
302wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
303
304* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
305
306The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
307permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
308systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
309
310* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
311
312Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
313has been updated to use constant array sizes.
314
315* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
316
317GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
318its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
319panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
320
321* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
322
323When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
324by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
325not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
326
faae5abe 327*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 328
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329* Removed --with-mmalloc
330
331Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
332conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
333
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334* Changes in AMD64 configurations
335
336The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
337the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
338and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
339you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
340
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341* Revised SPARC target
342
343The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
344FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
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345support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
346from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
347(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 348
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349* New C++ demangler
350
351GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
352names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
353with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
354programs.
355
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356* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
357
358GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
359arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
360encountered these.
361
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362* C++ nested types and namespaces
363
364GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
365improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
366is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
367Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
368namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
369"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
370frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
371if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
372GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
373
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374* New native configurations
375
376NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 377OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 378OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
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379OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
380OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 381
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382* New debugging protocols
383
384M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
385
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386* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
387
388The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
389and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
390tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
391
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392* OBSOLETE configurations and files
393
394Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
395been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
396configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
397permanently REMOVED.
398
399Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
400Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
401Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
402Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
403Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
404AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
405Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
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406decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
407riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
408sonymips mips-sony-*
409sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 410
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411* REMOVED configurations and files
412
413SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
414SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
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415Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
416Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
417H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
418HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
419HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
420HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
421PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 422386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
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423Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
424 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
425 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
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426SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
427SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
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428Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
429Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 430
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431*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
432
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433* Objective-C
434
435Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
436integrated into GDB.
437
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438* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
439
440DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
441information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
442By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
443backtraces.
444
445The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
446have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
447DWARF 2 CFI support.
448
449* Hosted file I/O.
450
451GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
452file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
453remote protocol documentation for details.
454
455* All targets using the new architecture framework.
456
457All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
458architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
459to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
460ppc32 on ppc64).
461
462* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
463
464GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
465per-thread variables.
466
467* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
468
469GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
470GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
471
472* Separate debug info.
473
474GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
475automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
476of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
477system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
478and optional debug files.
479
480* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
481
482DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
483describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
484debugger.
485
486GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
487for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
488
489* Java
490
491A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
492Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
493considered "useable".
494
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495* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
496
497The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
498commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
499kernel.
500
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501* GDB supports logging output to a file
502
503There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
504used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 505
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506* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
507
508The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
509disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
510command.
511
e286caf2 512* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
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513
514The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
515registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
516
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517* Profiling support
518
519A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
520be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
521session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
522"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
523data, for more informative profiling results.
524
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525* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
526
527The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
528option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 529"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
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530
531Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
532removed.
533
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534Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
535Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
536Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
537 in a subsequent -var-update.
538
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539* New native configurations.
540
541FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
542
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543* Multi-arched targets.
544
b4263afa 545HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 546Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 547
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548* OBSOLETE configurations and files
549
550Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
551been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
552configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
553permanently REMOVED.
554
8b0e5691 555Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 556Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 557H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
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558HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
559HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
560HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 561PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
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562Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
563 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
564 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
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565Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
566Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 567
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568* REMOVED configurations and files
569
570V850EA ISA
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571Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
572IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
573i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
574i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
575i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
576HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
577 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
578 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
579Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
580Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
581Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
582OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
583I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 584
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585* MIPS $fp behavior changed
586
587The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
588the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
589context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
590address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
591The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
592
299ffc64 593*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 594
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595* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
596
597When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
598`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
599in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
600library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
601shared libs like mad''.
602
b9d14705 603* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 604
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605Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
606the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
607arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
608powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 609
e0e9281e
JB
610* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
611
612GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
613and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
614they expand.
615
dd73b9bb
AC
616The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
617invocations in expression, and shows the result.
618
619The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
620macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
621
e0e9281e
JB
622Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
623information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
624your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
625information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
626
2250ee0c
CV
627* Multi-arched targets.
628
6e3ba3b8
JT
629DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
630DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 631NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 632National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
633Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
634Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 635
cd9bfe15 636* New targets.
e33ce519 637
456f8b9d
DB
638Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
639
e33ce519 640
da8ca43d
JT
641* New native configurations
642
643Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 644SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 645MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 646UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 647
cd9bfe15
AC
648* OBSOLETE configurations and files
649
650Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
651been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
652configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
653permanently REMOVED.
654
92eb23c5 655Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 656OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 657IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 658Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 659Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 660Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
661i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
662i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
663i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
664HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
665 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
666 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 667I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 668
db034ac5
AC
669* OBSOLETE languages
670
671CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
672
cd9bfe15
AC
673* REMOVED configurations and files
674
675AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
676A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
677AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
678AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
679AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
680
681testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
682
20f01a46
DH
683* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
684
685This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
686commands. The default is 1024.
687
a5941fbf
MK
688* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
689
690Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
691
89743e04
MS
692* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
693
694These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
695to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
696from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 697
9fb14e79
JB
698* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
699
700The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
701including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
702of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
703
2037aebb
AC
704*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
705
706* New targets.
707
708Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
709
710* Bug fixes
711
712gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
713mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
714Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
715
716gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
717dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
718Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
719
720Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
721Surprisingly enough, it works now.
722By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
723
724i386 hardware watchpoint support:
725avoid misses on second run for some targets.
726By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
727
37057839 728*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 729
1a703748
MS
730* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
731
732This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
733really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
734In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
735target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
736This can be a significant performance improvement on some
737(notably embedded) targets.
738
cefd4ef5
MS
739* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
740
55241689
AC
741This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
742process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
743GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
744hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 745
352ed7b4
MS
746* New command line option
747
748GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
749
750* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
751
752There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
753command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
754a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
755be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
756open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
757issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
758a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
759it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
760GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
761is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
762
fe419ffc
RE
763* Changes in ARM configurations.
764
765Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
766configuration is fully multi-arch.
767
eb7cedd9
MK
768* New native configurations
769
fe419ffc 770ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 771x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 772AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 773Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 774
c9f63e6b
CV
775* New targets
776
777Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
778
9b4ff276
AC
779* OBSOLETE configurations and files
780
781Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
782been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
783configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
784permanently REMOVED.
785
786AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
787A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
788AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
789AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
790AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
791
b4ceaee6 792testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 793
e2caac18
AC
794* REMOVED configurations and files
795
796TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 797WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
798PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
799PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
800PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 801Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
802Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
803 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 804SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 805Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
806Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
807ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 808Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 809
c2a727fa
TT
810* Changes to command line processing
811
812The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
813for the inferior from gdb's command line.
814
467d8519
TT
815* Changes to key bindings
816
817There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
818
7072a954
AC
819*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
820
821Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
822
823Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
824corrupted.
825
826Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
827
828Numerous documentation fixes.
829
830Numerous testsuite fixes.
831
34f47bc4 832*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
833
834* New native configurations
835
836Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
837x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 838MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
839MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
840ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 841s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 842
bf64bfd6
AC
843* New targets
844
def90278 845Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 846CRIS cris-axis
55241689 847UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 848
17e78a56 849* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
850
851x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 852Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
853Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
854 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
855TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
856WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 857Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
858PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
859PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
860PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 861SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
862Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
863ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 864Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 865
17e78a56
AC
866stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
867kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
868
7fcca85b
AC
869Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
870been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
871configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
872permanently REMOVED.
873
a196c81c 874* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
875
876Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
877Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
878Pyramid pyramid-*-*
879ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
880Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 881ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 882
6d6b80e5 883* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 884
6d6b80e5 885GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
886sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
887present.
888
bf64bfd6
AC
889* Other news:
890
e23194cb
EZ
891* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
892
893* The MI enabled by default.
894
895The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
896revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
897engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
898using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
899which is now deprecated.
900
901* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
902
903GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
904main features are supported:
905
906 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
907
908 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
909 extension;
910
911 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
912
913 - a Pascal expression parser.
914
915However, some important features are not yet supported.
916
917 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
918
919 - there are some problems with boolean types;
920
921 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
922 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
923
924 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
925
926 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
927
928* Changes in completion.
929
930Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
931to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
932users expect at the shell prompt.
933
934Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
935`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
936program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
937files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
938be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
939considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
940name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
941
942`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
943
944* New platform-independent commands:
945
946It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
947hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
948documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
949
950* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
951
d7275149
MK
952Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
953revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
954many threads as your system allows you to have.
955
e23194cb
EZ
956Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
957
d7275149
MK
958Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
959multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
960
961* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
962
963Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
964
e23194cb
EZ
965GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
966debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
967supported.)
968
969* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
970
971Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
972breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
973implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
974put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
975and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
976registers.
977
978The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
979debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
980watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
981
982* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
983
984New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
985the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
986
987New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
988display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
989IDT.
990
991New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
992from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
993New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
994a given linear address.
995
996GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
997program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
998which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
999
1000DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
1001
6c56c069
EZ
1002It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
1003
e23194cb
EZ
1004* Changes in documentation.
1005
1006All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
1007Documentation License.
1008
1009Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
1010manual.
1011
1012TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
1013
1014Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
1015manual.
1016
1017The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
1018documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
1019hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
1020
5d6640b1
AC
1021* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
1022
1023The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
1024``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
1025contents of this file.
1026
1a1d8446
AC
1027* gdba.el deleted
1028
1029GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 1030
9debab2f 1031*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 1032
c63ce875
EZ
1033* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
1034
1035Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
1036programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
1037displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
1038greater level of detail.
1039
1040* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
1041
1042It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
1043bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
1044on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
1045written.
1046
1047* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
1048
1049The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
1050necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
1051machines ``out of the box''.
1052
1053The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
1054possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
1055signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
1056would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
1057interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
1058
1059It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
1060standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
1061even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
1062and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
1063terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
1064
1065The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
1066enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
1067also works.
1068
1069DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
1070GDB.
1071
1072It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
1073directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
1074times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
1075breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
1076
ed9a39eb
JM
1077* New native configurations
1078
1079ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 1080PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 1081
7a292a7a
SS
1082* New targets
1083
96baa820 1084Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
1085x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
1086PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
1087TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
1088
085dd6e6
JM
1089* OBSOLETE configurations
1090
1091Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
1092Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 1093Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 1094ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 1095Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 1096
9debab2f
AC
1097Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
1098but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
1099these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
1100be permanently REMOVED.
1101
5330533d
SS
1102* Gould support removed
1103
1104Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
1105
bc9e5bbf
AC
1106* New features for SVR4
1107
1108On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
1109without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
1110load symbols from the running process's executable file.
1111
1112* Many C++ enhancements
1113
1114C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
1115in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
1116
adf40b2e
JM
1117* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
1118
1119A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
1120sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
1121with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
1122``|<program> <args>'' vis:
1123
1124 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
1125 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
1126
43e526b9
JM
1127* MIPS 64 remote protocol
1128
1129A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
1130expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
1131instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
1132
1133The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
1134added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
1135
96baa820
JM
1136* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
1137
1138The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
1139``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
1140include ``set remote P-packet''.
1141
11cf8741
JM
1142* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
1143
1144The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
1145accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
1146``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
1147
7876dd43
DB
1148* ``apropos'' command added.
1149
1150The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
1151documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
1152try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
1153
bc9e5bbf
AC
1154* New MI interface
1155
1156A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
1157interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
1158process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
1159"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
1160enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
1161
1162 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
1163
c906108c
SS
1164*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
1165
1166* New native configurations
1167
1168HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
1169HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 1170M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
1171
1172* New targets
1173
1174Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
1175Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
1176Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
1177
1178* OBSOLETE configurations
1179
1180Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
1181
1182Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
1183but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
1184these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
1185be permanently REMOVED.
1186
1187* ANSI/ISO C
1188
1189As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
1190buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
1191containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
1192use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
1193available. If this is not true, please report the affected
1194configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
1195information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
1196already.
1197
1198* Readline 2.2
1199
1200GDB now uses readline 2.2.
1201
1202* set extension-language
1203
1204You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
1205languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
1206you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
1207 set extension-language .c c++
1208The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
1209and their associated languages.
1210
1211* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
1212
1213When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
1214you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
1215PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
1216
1217 set processor NAME
1218
1219sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
1220following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
1221
1222 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
1223 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
1224 403 IBM PowerPC 403
1225 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
1226 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
1227 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
1228 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
1229 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
1230 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
1231 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
1232 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
1233
1234At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
1235special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
1236registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
1237only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
1238
1239* HP-UX support
1240
1241Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
1242more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
1243library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
1244support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
1245for xdb and dbx commands.
1246
1247* Catchpoints
1248
1249HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
1250generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
1251to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
1252
1253This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
1254argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
1255output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
1256
1257* Debugging across forks
1258
1259On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
1260in the inferior.
1261
1262* TUI
1263
1264HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
1265it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
1266configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
1267
1268* GDB remote protocol additions
1269
1270A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
1271Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
1272fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
1273allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
1274
1275For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
1276full 64-bit address. The command
1277
1278 set remoteaddresssize 32
1279
1280can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
1281the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
1282will be discarded.
1283
1284In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
1285command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
1286
1287 maint packet heythere
1288
1289sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
1290disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
1291time.
1292
1293The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
1294target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
1295downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
1296
1297* Tracing can collect general expressions
1298
1299You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
1300further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
1301doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
1302
1303* mask-address variable for Mips
1304
1305For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
1306a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
1307of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
1308
1309* Higher serial baud rates
1310
1311GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
1312230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
1313to achieve all of these rates.)
1314
1315* i960 simulator
1316
1317The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
1318builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
1319
1320
1321*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
1322
1323* New native configurations
1324
1325Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
1326Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
1327Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
1328PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
1329PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
1330Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
1331Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
1332
1333* New targets
1334
1335Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
1336Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
1337Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
1338Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
1339MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
1340MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
1341MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
1342Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
1343Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
1344Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
1345NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
1346
1347* New debugging protocols
1348
1349ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
1350M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
1351DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
1352PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
1353PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
1354Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
1355
1356* DWARF 2
1357
1358All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
1359format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
1360information.
1361
1362* Java frontend
1363
1364GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
1365only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
1366
1367* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
1368
1369For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
1370loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
1371locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
1372
1373* Live range splitting
1374
1375GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
1376range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
1377more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
1378
1379* Hurd support
1380
1381GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
1382updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
1383
1384* ARM Thumb support
1385
1386GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
1387instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
1388instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
1389accordingly.
1390
1391* MIPS16 support
1392
1393GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
1394instruction set.
1395
1396* Overlay support
1397
1398GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
1399linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
1400will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
1401control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
1402additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
1403in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
1404
1405* info symbol
1406
1407The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
1408the symbol at the specified address.
1409
1410* Trace support
1411
1412The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
1413asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
1414extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
1415includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
1416file tracepoint.c for more details.
1417
1418* MIPS simulator
1419
1420Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
1421by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
1422of most MIPS variants.
1423
1424* Sparc simulator
1425
1426Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
1427by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
1428Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
1429
1430* set architecture
1431
1432For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
1433basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
1434architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
1435the possible architectures.
1436
1437*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
1438
1439* New native configurations
1440
1441Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
1442M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
1443PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
1444PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
1445PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
1446RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
1447
1448* New targets
1449
1450ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
1451I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
1452MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
1453MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
1454PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
1455Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
1456Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
1457
1458* PowerPC simulator
1459
1460The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
1461contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
1462PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
1463basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
1464performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
1465
1466* Solaris 2.5
1467
1468GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
1469
1470* Windows 95/NT native
1471
1472GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
1473To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
1474which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
1475Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
1476ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
1477
1478* dont-repeat command
1479
1480If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
1481command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
1482useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
1483extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
1484
1485* Send break instead of ^C
1486
1487The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
1488rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
1489GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
1490
1491* Remote protocol timeout
1492
1493The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
1494that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
1495to read from the target. The default value is 2.
1496
1497* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
1498
1499By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
1500loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
1501stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
1502when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
1503in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
1504
1505Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
1506/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
1507automatically on hpux10.
1508
1509* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
1510
1511Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
1512
1513* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
1514
1515When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
1516may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
1517the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
1518every character. The default value is 1050.
1519
1520* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
1521
1522If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
1523a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
1524replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
1525details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
1526remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
1527to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
1528
1529* Speedups for remote debugging
1530
1531GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
1532the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
1533and more efficient S-record downloading.
1534
1535* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
1536
1537GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
1538Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
1539
1540*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
1541
1542* Psymtabs for XCOFF
1543
1544The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
1545can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
1546
1547* Remote targets use caching
1548
1549Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
1550remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
1551it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
1552debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
1553off' turns the the data cache off.
1554
1555* Remote targets may have threads
1556
1557The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
1558in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
1559gdb/remote.c for details.
1560
1561* NetROM support
1562
1563If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
1564support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
1565acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
1566write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
1567support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
1568another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
1569sequence is something like
1570
1571 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
1572 load <prog>
1573 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
1574
1575* Macintosh host
1576
1577GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
1578may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
1579it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
1580available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
1581device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
1582directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
1583scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
1584mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
1585
1586* Autoconf
1587
1588GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
1589but does simplify configuration and building.
1590
1591* hpux10
1592
1593GDB now supports hpux10.
1594
1595*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
1596
1597* New native configurations
1598
1599x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
1600x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
1601NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
1602Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
1603
1604* New targets
1605
1606A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
1607HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
1608CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
1609PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
1610WDC 65816 w65-*-*
1611
1612* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
1613
1614GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
1615possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
1616filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
1617the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
1618if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
1619
1620* Arguments to user-defined commands
1621
1622User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
1623Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
1624trivial example:
1625define adder
1626 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
1627
1628To execute the command use:
1629adder 1 2 3
1630
1631Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
1632Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
1633use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
1634
1635* New `if' and `while' commands
1636
1637This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
1638commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
1639expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
1640execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
1641terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
1642`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
1643if the expression is zero.
1644
1645* Fortran source language mode
1646
1647GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
1648Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
1649variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
1650with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
1651Fortran compilers.
1652
1653* Better HPUX support
1654
1655Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
1656running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
1657processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
1658for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
1659that behavior do the following before running the program:
1660
1661 adb -w a.out
1662 __dld_flags?W 0x5
1663 control-d
1664
1665This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
1666To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
1667
1668 adb -w a.out
1669 __dld_flags?W 0x4
1670 control-d
1671
1672You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
1673the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
1674external linkage.
1675
1676GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
1677HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
1678
1679* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
1680
1681You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
1682commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
1683current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
1684"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
1685associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
1686configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
1687
1688* New DOS host serial code
1689
1690This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
1691no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
1692a PC's serial port.
1693
1694*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
1695
1696* New "complete" command
1697
1698This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
1699were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
1700
1701* Trailing space optional in prompt
1702
1703"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
1704allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
1705
1706* Breakpoint hit counts
1707
1708"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
1709has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
1710can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
1711to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
1712less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
1713that breakpoint.
1714
1715* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
1716
1717"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
1718an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
1719arrays actually contain only short strings.
1720
1721* Shared library breakpoints
1722
1723In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
1724breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
1725
1726* Hardware watchpoints
1727
1728There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
1729targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
1730
55241689 1731Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
1732
1733* Annotations
1734
1735Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
1736and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
1737
1738* Improved Irix 5 support
1739
1740GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
1741
1742* Improved HPPA support
1743
1744GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
1745
1746* New native configurations
1747
1748Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
1749HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
1750Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
1751RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
1752
1753* New targets
1754
1755OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1756MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
1757Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
1758
1759* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
1760
1761There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
1762This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
1763
1764* Fixes
1765
1766As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
1767and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
1768
1769*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
1770
1771* Irix 5 is now supported
1772
1773* HPPA support
1774
1775GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
1776to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
1777GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
1778of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
1779can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
1780
1781
1782*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
1783
1784* User visible changes:
1785
1786* Remote Debugging
1787
1788The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
1789target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
1790debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
1791integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
1792debugging info for the mips target).
1793
1794* DEC Alpha native support
1795
1796GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
1797debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
1798work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
1799Alpha-specific notes.
1800
1801* Preliminary thread implementation
1802
1803GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
1804
1805* LynxOS native and target support for 386
1806
1807This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
1808to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
1809for details).
1810
1811* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
1812
1813This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
1814mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
1815call methods, ...etc.
1816
1817*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
1818
1819 * User visible changes:
1820
1821Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
1822supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
1823other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
1824somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
1825
1826Filename completion now works.
1827
1828When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
1829arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
1830addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
1831
1832All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
1833vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
1834should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
1835your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
1836to be on the far side of a thin network line.
1837
1838 * DEC alpha support
1839
1840This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
1841cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
1842
1843
1844*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
1845
1846 * Testsuite
1847
1848This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
1849The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
1850via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
1851
1852 * C++ demangling
1853
1854'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
1855emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
1856Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
1857disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
1858use gdb with AT&T cfront.
1859
1860 * Simulators
1861
1862GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
1863So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
1864Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
1865
1866 * New targets supported
1867
1868H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
1869H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
1870SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
1871Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
1872IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
1873
1874Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
1875version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
1876GO32 memory extender.
1877
1878 * New remote protocols
1879
1880MIPS remote debugging protocol.
1881
1882 * New source languages supported
1883
1884This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
1885used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
1886into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
1887
1888
1889*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
1890
1891 * HP Precision Architecture supported
1892
1893GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
1894version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
1895University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
1896compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
1897format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
1898(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
1899
1900Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
1901
1902 * Faster and better demangling
1903
1904We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
1905demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
1906character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
1907only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
1908This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
1909increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
1910symbol lookups.
1911
1912`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
1913from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
1914compiler does not actually implement.
1915
1916 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
1917
1918In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
1919inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
1920recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
1921very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
1922The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
1923circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
1924fix.
1925
1926The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
1927release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
1928
1929 * Improved configure script
1930
1931The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
1932you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
1933host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
1934done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
1935
1936We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
1937version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
1938`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
1939The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
1940only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
1941We hope to make this the default in a future release.
1942
1943 * Documentation improvements
1944
1945There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
1946produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
1947before submitting changes.
1948
1949The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
1950M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
1951`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
1952you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
1953a future texinfo-X.Y release.
1954
1955*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
1956We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
1957been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
1958or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
1959`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
1960around this problem.
1961
1962 * New features
1963
1964GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
1965the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
1966`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
1967the target program.
1968
1969The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
1970how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
1971
1972 * New native hosts supported
1973
1974HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
1975386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
1976
1977 * New targets supported
1978
1979AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
1980
1981 * New file formats supported
1982
1983BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
1984HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
1985
1986 * Major bug fixes
1987
1988Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
1989
1990We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
1991printf_filtered("%s") problems.
1992
1993We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
1994for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
1995release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
1996
1997You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
1998will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
1999
2000We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
2001for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
2002especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
2003libraries.
2004
2005The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
2006information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
2007command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
2008any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
2009when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
2010
2011 * Internal improvements
2012
2013GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
2014debugging of multiple languages in the future.
2015
2016GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
2017Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
2018symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
2019contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
2020shared code that handles any of them.
2021
2022 * New command line options
2023
2024We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
2025
2026 * Mmalloc licensing
2027
2028The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
2029General Public License.
2030
2031*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
2032
2033 * Host/native/target split
2034
2035GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
2036hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
2037target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
2038local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
2039ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
2040
2041The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
2042GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
2043is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
2044code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
2045any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
2046built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
2047handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
2048
2049GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
2050It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
2051plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
2052
2053 * New hosts supported
2054
2055HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
2056386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
2057386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
2058
2059 * New targets supported
2060
2061Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
206268030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
2063
2064 * New native hosts supported
2065
2066386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
2067 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
2068386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
2069
2070 * New file formats supported
2071
2072BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
2073supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
2074format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
2075
2076 * New commands
2077
2078`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
2079`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
2080These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
2081
2082`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
2083
2084You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
2085scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
2086prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
2087executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
2088
2089 * C++ improvements
2090
2091We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
2092info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
2093symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
2094
2095Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
2096
2097 * Major bug fixes
2098
2099The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
2100fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
2101by the compiler.
2102
2103We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
2104support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
2105
2106John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
2107slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
2108that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
2109purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
2110the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
2111mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
2112
2113Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
2114about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
2115completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
2116we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
2117
2118 * AMD 29k support
2119
2120A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
2121specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
2122calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
2123usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
2124in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
2125
2126We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
2127Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
2128of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
2129resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
2130
2131 * Remote interfaces
2132
2133We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
2134with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
2135message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
2136This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
2137needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
2138breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
2139each instruction being stepped through.
2140
2141The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
2142registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
2143
2144There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
2145find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
2146Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
2147processor with a serial port.
2148
2149 * Configuration
2150
2151Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
2152`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
2153supported, and what files each one uses.
2154
2155 * Library changes
2156
2157There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
2158disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
2159Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
2160disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
2161
2162The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
2163Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
2164can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
2165grants all the rights from the General Public License.
2166
2167 * Documentation
2168
2169The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
2170reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
2171as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
2172encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
2173system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
2174bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
2175
2176And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
2177
2178
2179*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
2180
2181 * Better support for C++ function names
2182
2183GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
2184names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
2185(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
2186single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
2187Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
2188
2189GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
2190the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
2191You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
2192lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
2193for the list of formats.
2194
2195 * G++ symbol mangling problem
2196
2197Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
2198C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
2199directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
2200can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
2201usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
2202about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
2203this problem.)
2204
2205 * New 'maintenance' command
2206
2207All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
2208the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
2209can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
2210
2211 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
2212 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
2213 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
2214 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
2215 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
2216 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
2217
2218The following commands are new:
2219
2220 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
2221 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
2222 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
2223
2224 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
2225
2226We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
2227(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
2228be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
2229read after argv processing.
2230
2231 * New hosts supported
2232
2233Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
2234
55241689 2235GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
2236
2237We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
2238is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
2239for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
2240masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
2241fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
2242It costs extra.
2243
2244 * New targets supported
2245
2246Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
2247
2248 * More smarts about finding #include files
2249
2250GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
2251all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
2252greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
2253especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
2254the one that contains your sources.
2255
2256We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
2257breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
2258try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
2259
2260 * Interesting infernals change
2261
2262GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
2263section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
2264target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
2265stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
2266
2267 * Bug fixes (of course!)
2268
2269There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
2270 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
2271 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
2272
2273See the ChangeLog for details.
2274
2275*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
2276
2277 * New machines supported (host and target)
2278
2279IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
2280
2281SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
2282
2283 * New malloc package
2284
2285GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
2286Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
2287capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
2288This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
2289pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
2290more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
2291
2292 * info proc
2293
2294The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
2295'help info proc' for details.
2296
2297 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
2298
2299The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
2300Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
2301possible.
2302
2303 * File name changes for MS-DOS
2304
2305Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
2306support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
2307conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
2308environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
2309that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
2310in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
2311
2312 * Cross byte order fixes
2313
2314Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
2315targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
2316
2317 * New -mapped and -readnow options
2318
2319If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
2320system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
2321`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
2322program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
2323called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
2324Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
2325and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
2326the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
2327option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
2328starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
2329
2330You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
2331the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
2332information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
2333slower, but makes future operations faster.
2334
2335The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
2336build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
2337A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
2338use is:
2339
2340 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
2341
2342The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
2343It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
2344shared across multiple host platforms.
2345
2346 * longjmp() handling
2347
2348GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
2349siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
2350all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
2351platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
2352
2353 * Solaris 2.0
2354
2355Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
2356this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
2357reading symbols.
2358
2359 * Bug fixes
2360
2361As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
2362People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
2363crashes and trashed symbol tables.
2364
2365*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
2366
2367 * New machines supported (host and target)
2368
2369SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
2370 (except core files)
2371BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
2372Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
2373
2374 * New machines supported (target)
2375
2376AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
2377
2378 * C++ support
2379
2380GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
2381The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
2382per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
2383
2384GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
2385`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
2386extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
2387good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
2388will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
2389released.
2390
2391 * New features for SVR4
2392
2393GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
2394shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
2395only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
2396
2397The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
2398on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
2399it prints the address mappings of the process.
2400
2401If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
2402bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
2403
2404 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
2405
2406Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
2407now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
2408skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
2409make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
2410same code linked statically.
2411
2412 * New Getopt
2413
2414GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
2415version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
2416continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
2417Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
2418added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
2419future by other options that begin with the same letter.
2420
2421 * Bugs fixed
2422
2423The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
2424Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
2425See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
2426
2427
2428*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
2429
2430 * New machines supported (host and target)
2431
2432Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
2433NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
2434Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
2435
2436 * Almost SCO Unix support
2437
2438We had hoped to support:
2439SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
2440(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
2441that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
2442about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
2443
2444 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
2445
2446GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
2447debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
2448is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
2449send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
2450reqired (if any).
2451
2452 * New Readline
2453
2454GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
2455is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
2456required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
2457
2458 * Bugs fixed
2459
2460The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
2461Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
2462See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
2463
2464 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
2465
2466GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
2467supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
2468symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
2469
2470Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
2471mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
2472debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
2473mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
2474version 2.
2475
2476Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
2477really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
2478line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
2479variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
2480situation somewhat.
2481
2482When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
2483However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
2484methods.
2485
2486We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
2487DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
2488encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
2489
2490
2491*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
2492
2493 * Improved configuration
2494
2495Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
2496Porting BFD is simpler.
2497
2498 * Stepping improved
2499
2500The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
2501of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
2502in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
2503function that has debugging information is called within the line.
2504
2505 * Bug fixing
2506
2507Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
2508
2509 * New host supported (not target)
2510
2511Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
2512
2513
2514*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
2515
2516 * Multiple source language support
2517
2518GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
2519It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
2520and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
2521language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
2522You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
2523`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
2524
2525 * GDB and Modula-2
2526
2527GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
2528currently under development at the State University of New York at
2529Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
2530continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
2531
2532Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
2533debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
2534symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
2535
2536There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
2537in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
2538
2539 * set write on/off
2540
2541GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
2542a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
2543the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
2544by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
2545effect immediately.
2546
2547 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
2548
2549When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
2550shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
2551The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
2552examining core files.
2553
2554 * set listsize
2555
2556You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
2557The default is 10.
2558
2559 * New machines supported (host and target)
2560
2561SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
2562Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
2563Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
2564
2565 * New hosts supported (not targets)
2566
2567IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
2568
2569 * New targets supported (not hosts)
2570
2571AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
2572AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
2573Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
2574
2575 * New remote interfaces
2576
2577AMD 29000 Adapt
2578AMD 29000 Minimon
2579
2580
2581*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
2582
2583 * New Facilities
2584
2585Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
2586
2587Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
2588target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
2589is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
2590remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
2591remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
2592also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
2593using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
2594stub on the target system.
2595
2596New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
2597
2598GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
2599library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
2600object file types such as a.out and coff.
2601
2602There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
2603refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
2604
2605
2606 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
2607
2608All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
2609by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
2610
2611For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
2612``Show prompt'' produces the response:
2613Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
2614
2615What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
2616print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
2617will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
2618all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
2619
2620confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
2621 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
2622 it is already running. Default is ON.
2623
2624editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
2625 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
2626 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
2627 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
2628 Default is ON.
2629
2630history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
2631 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
2632 or the value of the environment variable
2633 GDBHISTFILE.
2634
2635history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
2636 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
2637 HISTSIZE.
2638
2639history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
2640 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
2641 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
2642
2643history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
2644 history expansion will be performed on
2645 command line input. The default is OFF.
2646
2647radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
2648 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
2649 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
2650
2651height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
2652 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
2653 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
2654 variable TERM.
2655
2656width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
2657 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
2658 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
2659 variable TERM.
2660
2661Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
2662``set width'' instead.
2663
2664print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
2665 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
2666 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
2667 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
2668
2669print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
2670 is OFF.
2671
2672print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
2673 "raw" form if off.
2674
2675print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
2676 like instructions.
2677
2678print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
2679
2680
2681 * Support for Epoch Environment.
2682
2683The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
2684new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
2685are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
2686window.
2687
2688
2689 * Support for Shared Libraries
2690
2691GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
2692Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
2693before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
2694happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
2695At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
2696from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
2697shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
2698It can be abbreviated ``share''.
2699
2700sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
2701 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
2702 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
2703
2704info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
2705
2706
2707 * Watchpoints
2708
2709A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
2710expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
2711tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
2712quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
2713problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
2714more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
2715
2716watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
2717
2718info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
2719
2720delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
2721disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
2722enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
2723
2724
2725 * C++ multiple inheritance
2726
2727When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
2728for C++ programs.
2729
2730 * C++ exception handling
2731
2732Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
2733ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
2734the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
2735handler's context).
2736
2737catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
2738 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
2739 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
2740
2741info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
2742 current stack frame.
2743
2744
2745 * Minor command changes
2746
2747The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
2748command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
2749is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
2750
2751The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
2752at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
2753frames without printing.
2754
2755 * New directory command
2756
2757'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
2758The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
2759about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
2760with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
2761find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
2762
2763 * Configuring GDB for compilation
2764
2765For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
2766for more details.
2767
2768GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
2769two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
2770Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
2771where the program that you are debugging will run.
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