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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4* Python Scripting
5
6 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
7 inferior.
8
9 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
10 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
11 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
12 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
13
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14*** Changes since GDB 7.8
15
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16* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
17
5f3b99cf 18* Python Scripting
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19
20 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
21 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
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22 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
23 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
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24 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
25 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 26 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
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27 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
28 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 29 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
5f3b99cf 30
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31* New Python-based convenience functions:
32
33 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
34 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
35 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
36 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
37
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38* New commands
39
40queue-signal signal-name-or-number
41 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
42
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43add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
44 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
45 scripts.
46
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47* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
48 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
49 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
50 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
51 at resume time.
52
53* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
54 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
55 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
56 switched threads meanwhile.
57
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58* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
59
60 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
61 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
62 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
63 is now the default mode.
64
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65* MI changes
66
67 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
68 inferiors that have exited.
69
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70* Removed targets
71
72Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
73
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74Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
75SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
76SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
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77VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
78VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 79
919b9a93 80*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 81
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82* New command line options
83
84-D data-directory
85 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
86
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87* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
88 as specified in ISO C99.
89
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90* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
91 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 92
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93* Guile scripting
94
95 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
96 available is determined at configure time.
97 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
98 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
99
100* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
101
102guile [code]
103gu [code]
104 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
105
106guile-repl
107gr
108 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
109
110info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
111 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
112
113* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
114 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
115
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116* New options
117
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118set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
119show print symbol-loading
120 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
121 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
122 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
123 becomes less useful.
124
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125set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
126show guile print-stack
127 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
128
129set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
130show auto-load guile-scripts
131 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
132
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133maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
134maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
135 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
136 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
137 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
138 usage of this option.
139
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140set auto-connect-native-target
141
142 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
143 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
144 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
145
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146set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
147show record btrace replay-memory-access
148 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
149
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150maint set target-async (on|off)
151maint show target-async
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152 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
153 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 154 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 155 occurring only in synchronous mode.
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156
157set mi-async (on|off)
158show mi-async
159 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
160 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
161
162* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
163 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
164
165* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
166 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
167 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
168 "set target-async on" command.
169
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170* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
171
172 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
173 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
174 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
175 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
176 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
177
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178* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
179 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
180 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
181
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182* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
183 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
184 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
185 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
186 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
187 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
188 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
189
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190* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
191 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
192
066ce621 193* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
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194 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
195 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 196
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197* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
198 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
199 memory or registers.
200
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201* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
202
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203* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
204 remote. It now works with all targets.
205
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206* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
207 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
208 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
209 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
210 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
211 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
212 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
213 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
214 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
215 target-stack".
216
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217* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
218 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
219 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
220
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221* GDB now supports access to Intel(R) MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
222
223* Support for Intel(R) AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
224 Support displaying and modifying Intel(R) AVX-512 registers
225 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
226
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227* New remote packets
228
229qXfer:btrace:read's annex
230 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
231 branch trace incrementally.
232
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233* Python Scripting
234
235 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
236 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
237 available.
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238 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
239 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
240 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
241 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
242 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 243
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244* New targets
245PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
246
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247* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
248 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
249 its alias "share", instead.
250
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251* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
252 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
253 instead.
254
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255* MI changes
256
257 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
258 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
259 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
260 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
261 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
262 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
263 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
264 commands and CLI execution commands.
265
b7bba001 266*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 267
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268* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
269 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
270 recording has been added.
271
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272* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
273
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274* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
275 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
276
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277* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
278 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
279 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
280 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
281 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
282 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
283 "void".
284
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285* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
286
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287* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
288
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289* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
290 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
291 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
292 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
293
294 (gdb) p $rax
295 $1 = <not saved>
296
297 (gdb) info registers rax
298 rax <not saved>
299
300 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
301 "*value not available*".
302
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303* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
304 to binaries.
305
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306* Python scripting
307
308 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 309 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 310 ** Line tables representation has been added.
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311 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
312 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 313 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 314
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315* New targets
316
317Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
318Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 319Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 320
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321* Removed native configurations
322
323Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
324been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
325
326arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
327i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
328i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
329i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
330m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
331sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
332vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
333
bd712aed 334* New commands:
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335catch rethrow
336 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
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337maint check-psymtabs
338 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
339maint check-symtabs
340 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
341maint expand-symtabs
342 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 343
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344show configuration
345 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
346
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347maint set|show per-command
348maint set|show per-command space
349maint set|show per-command time
350maint set|show per-command symtab
351 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
352
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353remove-symbol-file FILENAME
354remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
355 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
356 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
357 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
358
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359info exceptions
360info exceptions REGEXP
361 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
362 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
363 are listed.
364
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365* New options
366
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367set debug symfile off|on
368show debug symfile
369 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
370 symbol tables within those files
371
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372set print raw frame-arguments
373show print raw frame-arguments
374 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
375 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
376
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377set remote trace-status-packet
378show remote trace-status-packet
379 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
380
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381set debug nios2
382show debug nios2
383 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
384
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385set range-stepping
386show range-stepping
387 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
388
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389set startup-with-shell
390show startup-with-shell
391 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
392 directly.
393
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394set code-cache
395show code-cache
396 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
397 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
398
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399* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
400 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
401 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
402 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
403 "set height 0".
404
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405* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
406 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
407 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
408
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409* New command-line options
410--configuration
411 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
412
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413* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
414 buffer in Common Trace Format.
415
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416* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
417 GDB command gcore.
418
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419* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
420
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421* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
422 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
423
424* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
425 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
426
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427* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
428 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
429 due to an uncaught signal.
430
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431* MI changes
432
403cb6b1 433 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
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434 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
435 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 436
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437 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
438 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
439
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440 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
441 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
442 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
443 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
444 "undefined-command-error-code".
445
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446 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
447 Trace Format now.
448
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449 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
450
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451 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
452 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
453 are displayed.
454
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455 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
456 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
457
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458 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
459 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
460 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
461
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462 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
463 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
464 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
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465 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
466 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
467 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 468
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469 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
470 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
471
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472 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
473 the new "info exceptions" command.
474
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475* New system-wide configuration scripts
476 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
477 configuration scripts for the following systems:
478 ** ElinOS
479 ** Wind River Linux
480
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481* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
482 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
483 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
484 below.
485
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486* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
487 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
488
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489* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
490 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
491 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
492
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493* New remote packets
494
495vCont;r
496
497 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
498 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
499 involvemement at each single-step.
500
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501qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
502 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
503 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
504 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
505 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
506 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
507 speedup.
508
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509* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
510
511 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
512 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
513
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514 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
515 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
516 trace state variables.
517
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518 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
519 target.
520
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521* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
522 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
523
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524* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
525
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526* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
527 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
528 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
529 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
530
2d450646 531*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 532
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533* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
534 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
535 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
536 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
537
538set|show record full insn-number-max
539set|show record full stop-at-limit
540set|show record full memory-query
541
542* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
543 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
544 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
545 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
546 This new recording method can be enabled using:
547
548record btrace
549
550 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
551 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
552
553* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
554 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
555 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
556
557record instruction-history prints the execution history at
558 instruction granularity
559
560record function-call-history prints the execution history at
561 function granularity
562
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563* New native configurations
564
51d66578 565ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 566FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 567x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 568Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 569
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570* New targets
571
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572ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
573ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 574Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 575x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 576Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 577
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578* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
579 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
580 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
581 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
582 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
583 --data-directory command-line option.
584
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585* New command line options:
586
587-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
588 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
589
e93a8774
TT
590* Removed command line options
591
592-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
593 Emacs.
594
53342f27
TT
595* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
596 type formatting.
597
451b7c33
TT
598* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
599
a72c3253
DE
600* Python scripting
601
602 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
603
d7de8e3c
TT
604 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
605
18a9fc12
TT
606 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
607
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PK
608 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
609
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SCR
610 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
611 of architecture in the Python API.
612
613 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
614 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
615
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DE
616* New Python-based convenience functions:
617
618 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
619 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
620 ** $_strlen(str)
621 ** $_regex(str, regex)
622
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JK
623* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
624 given an argument.
625
1605ef26
TT
626* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
627 default for GCC since November 2000.
628
504b36fd
YQ
629* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
630
f2a8bc8a
YQ
631* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
632 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
633
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JB
634* New configure options
635
636--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
637 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
638 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
639 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
640 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
641 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
642--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
643 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
644 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 645
d6b28940
TT
646* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
647
ab04a2af
TT
648catch signal
649 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
650 conditions to be attached.
651
d6b28940
TT
652maint info bfds
653 List the BFDs known to GDB.
654
8315665e
YPK
655python-interactive [command]
656pi [command]
657 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
658 and print the result of expressions.
659
660py [command]
661 "py" is a new alias for "python".
662
18a9fc12
TT
663enable type-printer [name]...
664disable type-printer [name]...
665 Enable or disable type printers.
666
aa9259cc
TS
667* Removed commands
668
669 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
670 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
671 instead.
672
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TT
673* New options
674
675set print type methods (on|off)
676show print type methods
677 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
678 The default is to show them.
679
680set print type typedefs (on|off)
681show print type typedefs
682 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
683 The default is to show them.
684
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JK
685set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
686show filename-display
687 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
688 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
689
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PA
690set trace-buffer-size
691show trace-buffer-size
692 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
693
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694set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
695show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
696 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
697
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698set debug aarch64
699show debug aarch64
700 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
701 The default is off.
702
703set debug coff-pe-read
704show debug coff-pe-read
705 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
706 exported symbols.
707
708set debug mach-o
709show debug mach-o
710 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
711 processing.
712
713set debug notification
714show debug notification
715 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
716
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YQ
717* MI changes
718
719 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
720 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
721 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
722 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
723 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
724 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
725 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
726 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
727 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
728 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
729 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 730 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 731 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
732 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
733 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
734 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
735 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
736 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
737 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
738 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
739 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
740 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
741 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
742 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
743 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 744
608e2dbb
TT
745* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
746 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
747 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
748 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
749
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HAQ
750* New remote packets
751
752QTBuffer:size
753 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
754 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
755
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MM
756Qbtrace:bts
757 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
758 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
759 qSupported query.
760
761Qbtrace:off
762 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
763 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
764
765qXfer:btrace:read
766 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
767 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
768
80c8d323 769*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 770
1b3371b1
L
771* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
772 for more x32 ABI info.
773
d0e64392
MR
774* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
775
4cc0665f
MR
776* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
777
85d4a676
SS
778* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
779 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
780 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
781 "info os files" lists file descriptors
782 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
783 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
784 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
785 "info os msg" lists message queues
786 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
787
55aa24fb
SDJ
788* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
789 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
790 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
791 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
792 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
793 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
794
72508ac0
PO
795* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
796 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
797 record/replay support.
798
16899756
DE
799* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
800
4795f398
DE
801* Python scripting
802
7d74f244
DE
803 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
804 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
805
4795f398
DE
806 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
807
50897289
TT
808 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
809 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
810
64e7d9dd
TT
811 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
812
813 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
814 the source at which the symbol was defined.
815
f0823d2c
TT
816 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
817 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
818 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
819 symbol's value.
820
7b282c5a
SCR
821 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
822 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
823
a20ee7a4
SCR
824 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
825 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
826 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
827
7efc75aa
SCR
828 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
829 object associated with a PC value.
830
ee0bf529
SCR
831 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
832 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
833
a766d390
DE
834* Go language support.
835 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
836 language.
837
e0f9f062
DE
838* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
839 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
840
217bff3e
JK
841* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
842 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
843
cafec441
TT
844* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
845 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
846 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
847 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
848 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
849 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
850
4aac40c8
TT
851* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
852 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
853 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
854 build/libcpp/expr.c.
855
d99bd577
UW
856* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
857 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
858
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GB
859* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
860 since December 2007.
861
e41eec66
JB
862* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
863 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
864 command does. For instance:
865
866 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
867
868 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
869 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
870 created, using the "condition" command.
871
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YQ
872* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
873 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
874
481860b3
GB
875* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
876
877* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
878 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
879 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
880 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
881 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
882 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
883 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
884 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 885
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DE
886 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
887 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
888 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
889 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
890 the .gdb_index section.
891
927fbba6
JB
892* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
893
20388dd6
YQ
894* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
895 target.
896
f3e0e960
SS
897* MI changes
898
899 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
900
37ce89eb
SS
901 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
902
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TT
903* New commands
904
e615022a
DE
905 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
906 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
907 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
908
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TT
909 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
910 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
911
816338b5
SS
912 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
913 several hits.
914
57651221 915 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
916 C++ and Java objects.
917
06fc020f 918 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 919 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
920 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
921 configured with '--with-python'.
922
bf88dd68
JK
923 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
924 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
925 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
926 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
927 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
928 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
929 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
930
931 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
932 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
933 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
934 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
935
e7e0cddf
SS
936 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
937 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
938 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
939 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
940
9cb709b6
TT
941 ** "set print symbol"
942 "show print symbol"
943 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
944 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
945 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
946
2d4c29c5
TS
947* Deprecated commands
948
949 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
950 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
951
a58b110a
KB
952* New targets
953
954Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 955HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 956
72895ff6
LM
957* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
958 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
959 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
960 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
961 evaluates to true.
962
963* New options
964
4cc0665f
MR
965set mips compression
966show mips compression
967 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
968 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
969 mips16
970 micromips
971 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
972
72895ff6
LM
973set breakpoint condition-evaluation
974show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 975 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
976 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
977 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
978 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
979 target.
980
bf88dd68
JK
981set auto-load off
982 Disable auto-loading globally.
983
984show auto-load
985 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
986
987set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
988show auto-load gdb-scripts
989 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
990
991set auto-load python-scripts on|off
992show auto-load python-scripts
993 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
994
995set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
996show auto-load local-gdbinit
997 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
998
999set auto-load libthread-db on|off
1000show auto-load libthread-db
1001 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
1002
7349ff92 1003set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 1004show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
1005 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
1006 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
1007 of the directories listed by this option.
1008 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1009
bccbefd2
JK
1010set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
1011show auto-load safe-path
1012 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
1013 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1014
4dc84fd1
JK
1015set debug auto-load on|off
1016show debug auto-load
1017 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
1018
d3ce09f5 1019set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 1020show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
1021 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
1022 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
1023 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
1024 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
1025
1026set dprintf-function <expr>
1027show dprintf-function
1028set dprintf-channel <expr>
1029show dprintf-channel
1030 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
1031 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
1032
d3ce09f5
SS
1033set disconnected-dprintf on|off
1034show disconnected-dprintf
1035 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
1036 after GDB disconnects.
1037
6dea1fbd
JK
1038* New configure options
1039
7349ff92
JK
1040--with-auto-load-dir
1041 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
1042 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
1043 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
1044 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
1045 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 1046
6dea1fbd
JK
1047--with-auto-load-safe-path
1048 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 1049 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
1050
1051--without-auto-load-safe-path
1052 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
1053 security feature.
1054
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LM
1055* New remote packets
1056
74c48cbb
PA
1057z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
1058
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LM
1059 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
1060 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
1061 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
1062 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
1063
9b224c5e
PA
1064QProgramSignals:
1065
1066 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
1067 program without GDB involvement.
1068
8320cc4f
JK
1069* New command line options
1070
1071--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
1072 before loading inferior.
1073--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
1074 execute it before loading inferior.
1075
8837a20f
JB
1076*** Changes in GDB 7.4
1077
f8eba3c6
TT
1078* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
1079 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
1080 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
1081 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
1082 inferior changes.
1083
1bfeeb0f
JL
1084* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
1085 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
1086
480a3f21
PW
1087* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
1088 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
1089 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
1090 target hardware watchpoint.
1091
1092 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
1093 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
1094 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
1095 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
1096
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PM
1097* Python scripting
1098
32d1c362 1099 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 1100 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
1101 existing one.
1102
3a7bf607 1103 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
1104 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
1105 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
1106 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
1107 now "message", which just prints the error message without
1108 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 1109
baacfb07 1110 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 1111 Python API.
713389e0 1112
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PM
1113 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
1114 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 1115 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
1116 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
1117 corresponding value.
1118
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PM
1119 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
1120 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
1121 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
1122 on GDB start-up.
1123
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PM
1124 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
1125 static_block will return the global and static blocks
1126 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
1127 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
1128
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DE
1129 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
1130
6839b47f
KP
1131 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
1132 "gdb.breakpoints".
1133
cc72b2a2
KP
1134 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
1135 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
1136 available in the CLI.
1137
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PK
1138 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
1139 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
1140 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
1141 "some_type.items()".
1142
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KP
1143 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
1144 new object file.
1145
03c3051a
PK
1146 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
1147 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
1148 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
1149 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
1150 any anonymous fields.
1151
7376e450
TT
1152* MI changes
1153
1154 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
1155 "solib-event".
1156
1157 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
1158 "=breakpoint-modified".
1159
1160 ** New command -ada-task-info.
1161
98a5dd13
DE
1162* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
1163 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
1164 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
1165 lives.
1166
1167 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
1168 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
1169 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
1170 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
1171 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
1172
1173 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
1174 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
1175
478aac75
DE
1176* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
1177 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
1178 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
1179 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
1180 use this option to specify where to find it.
1181
9c06b0b4
TJB
1182* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1183 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
1184 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
1185 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
1186 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
1187 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1188 section in the user manual for more details.
1189
03f2bd59
JK
1190* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
1191 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
1192 become available after that.
1193
71eba9c2 1194* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 1195
2bda9cc5
JK
1196* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
1197 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
1198 gcc version 4.7.
1199
ed59ded5
DE
1200* New commands
1201
1202!SHELL COMMAND
1203 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
1204 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
1205
9c06b0b4
TJB
1206* Changed commands
1207
1208watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
1209 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
1210 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
1211
dbaefcf7
DE
1212info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
1213 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
1214 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
1215
71eba9c2 1216info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
1217 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
1218 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
1219 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
1220 name starts with a hyphen.
1221
3065dfb6
SS
1222collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
1223 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
1224 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
1225 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
1226 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
1227 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
1228 number of bytes that will be collected.
1229
f196051f
SS
1230tstart [NOTES]
1231 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
1232 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
1233 setting the variable trace-notes.
1234
1235tstop [NOTES]
1236 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
1237 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
1238 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
1239 trace-stop-notes.
1240
d248b706
KY
1241* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
1242 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
1243 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
1244 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
1245 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
1246 is running.
1247
405f8e94
SS
1248* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
1249 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
1250 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
1251
2bda9cc5
JK
1252* New options
1253
45cfd468
DE
1254set debug dwarf2-read
1255show debug dwarf2-read
1256 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
1257 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
1258
1259set debug symtab-create
1260show debug symtab-create
1261 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
1262 creation. The default is off.
1263
baacfb07
PM
1264set extended-prompt
1265show extended-prompt
1266 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
1267 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
1268 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
1269 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
1270 prompt is displayed.
1271
2bda9cc5
JK
1272set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
1273show print entry-values
1274 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
1275 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
1276 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
1277
1278set debug entry-values
1279show debug entry-values
1280 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
1281 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
1282
c011a4f4
DE
1283set basenames-may-differ
1284show basenames-may-differ
1285 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
1286 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
1287 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
1288 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
1289 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
1290 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
1291 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
1292 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
1293
f196051f
SS
1294set trace-user
1295show trace-user
1296set trace-notes
1297show trace-notes
1298 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
1299 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
1300 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
1301 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
1302
1303set trace-stop-notes
1304show trace-stop-notes
1305 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
1306 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
1307 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
1308 started by someone else.
1309
d248b706
KY
1310* New remote packets
1311
1312QTEnable
1313
1314 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1315
1316QTDisable
1317
1318 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1319
f196051f
SS
1320QTNotes
1321
1322 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
1323
1324qTP
1325
1326 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
1327
405f8e94
SS
1328qTMinFTPILen
1329
1330 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
1331 be placed.
1332
1a532630
PP
1333* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
1334 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
1335
11315641
YQ
1336* New targets
1337
1338Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
1339
87326c78
DD
1340* New Simulators
1341
1342Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
1343
e8d56f18
JB
1344*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
1345
1346* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
1347
d6e00af6 1348*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 1349
60f98dde
MS
1350* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
1351 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
1352 matches the given regular expression.
1353
eee5b35e
DD
1354* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
1355
b716877b
AB
1356* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
1357 dumping the instruction opcodes.
1358
aae1c79a
DE
1359* New command line options
1360
1361-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
1362 This is mostly for testing purposes.
1363
a86caf66
DE
1364* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
1365 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
1366
99e7ae30
DE
1367* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
1368 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
1369 source path list instead of augmenting it.
1370
4694da01
TT
1371* GDB now understands thread names.
1372
1373 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
1374 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
1375
1376 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
1377 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
1378
f4b8a18d
KW
1379* OpenCL C
1380 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
1381 has been integrated into GDB.
1382
585d1eb8
PM
1383* Python scripting
1384
da5d4055
PM
1385 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
1386 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
1387 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
1388
9a6f1302
PM
1389 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1390 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
1391 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
1392 and allows for more dynamic content.
1393
29703da4
PM
1394 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
1395 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
1396 have an is_valid method.
1397
350c6c65
PM
1398 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1399 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
1400 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
1401
6e6fbe60
DE
1402 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
1403
585d1eb8
PM
1404 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
1405 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
1406 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
1407 that function like so:
1408
1409 result = some_value (10,20)
1410
0e3509db
DE
1411 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
1412 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
1413 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
1414
7b51bc51
DE
1415 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
1416 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
1417 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
1418 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
1419 New function: register_pretty_printer.
1420
1421 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
1422 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
1423
99e7ae30
DE
1424 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
1425
d8e22779
TT
1426 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
1427 selected thread.
1428
4694da01
TT
1429 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
1430 holds the thread's name.
1431
505500db
SW
1432 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
1433 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 1434 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
1435 The following events are currently supported:
1436 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
1437 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
1438 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
1439
def98928
TT
1440* C++ Improvements:
1441
1442 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
1443 instantiation. For example, if you have:
1444
1445 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
1446
1447 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
1448 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
1449 was added to GCC 4.5.
1450
66cb8159
TT
1451 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
1452 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
1453 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
1454 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
1455 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
1456 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
1457
4aac0db7
UW
1458* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
1459 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
1460 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
1461 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
1462 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
1463
283e6a52
TT
1464* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
1465 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
1466 execution to a label.
1467
1468* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
1469 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
1470 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
1471 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
1472
b56df873 1473* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 1474 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
1475 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
1476 of scope.
1477
ae53ffa4
PA
1478* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
1479
1480 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
1481 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
1482 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
1483 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
1484 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
1485 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
1486
1487 (gdb) info threads
1488 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
1489
1490 While now you see this:
1491
1492 (gdb) info threads
1493 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
1494
1495 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
1496 dumps.
1497
1498 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
1499 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
1500 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
1501 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
1502
f1310107
TJB
1503* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1504 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
1505 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
1506 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1507 section in the user manual for more details.
1508
248c9dbc
JB
1509* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1510
1aee7009
JB
1511 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
1512 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 1513
eb826dc6
MF
1514 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
1515
44603653
JB
1516* New native configurations
1517
1518ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1519
91021223
MF
1520* New targets:
1521
1522Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
1523
6e1bb179
JB
1524* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
1525 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
1526 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
1527 in the GDB user manual.
1528
50c97f38
TT
1529* Guile support was removed.
1530
448a92bf
MF
1531* New features in the GNU simulator
1532
1533 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
1534
66ee2731
MF
1535 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
1536
76b8507d 1537*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 1538
ba25b921
PA
1539* Shared library support for remote targets by default
1540
1541 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
1542 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
1543 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
1544 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
1545 was always disabled for such configurations.
1546
4656f5c6
SW
1547* C++ Improvements:
1548
1549 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
1550
1551 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
1552 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
1553 For example:
1554 namespace A
1555 {
1556 class B { };
1557 void foo (B) { }
1558 }
1559 ...
1560 A::B b
1561 foo(b)
1562 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
1563 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
1564 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
1565
1566 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
1567
1568 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
1569 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
1570 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
1571 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
1572 entry.
1573 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
1574 mentioned flavors of operators.
1575
254e6b9e
DE
1576 ** static const class members
1577
1578 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
1579 class definition has been fixed.
1580
711e434b
PM
1581* Windows Thread Information Block access.
1582
1583 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
1584 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
1585 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
1586 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
1587 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
1588 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
1589
0fb4aa4b
PA
1590* Static tracepoints
1591
1592 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
1593 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
1594 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
1595 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
1596 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
1597 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
1598 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
1599 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
1600 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
1601 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
1602 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
1603 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
1604 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
1605 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
1606 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
1607 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
1608 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
1609 the "New remote packets" section below.
1610
ca11e899
SS
1611* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
1612
1613 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
1614 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
1615 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
1616 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
1617
1618* Observer mode
1619
1620 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
1621 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
1622 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
1623 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
1624 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
1625 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
1626 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
1627
1628* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
1629 current thread.
1630
711e434b
PM
1631* New remote packets
1632
1633qGetTIBAddr
1634
1635 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
1636
dde08ee1
PA
1637qRelocInsn
1638
1639 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
1640 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
1641 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
1642 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
1643 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
1644 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
1645
0fb4aa4b
PA
1646qTfSTM, qTsSTM
1647
1648 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
1649
1650qTSTMat
1651
1652 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
1653 program.
1654
1655qXfer:statictrace:read
1656
1657 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
1658 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
1659 to gdb's qSupported query.
1660
ca11e899
SS
1661QAllow
1662
1663 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
1664
1665QTDPsrc
1666
1667 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
1668 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
1669
3f7b2faa
DE
1670* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
1671 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
1672 a directory.
1673
d337e9f0
PA
1674* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1675
0fb4aa4b
PA
1676 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
1677 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
1678 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
1679 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
1680
1681 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
1682 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
1683 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
1684 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
1685 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
1686 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
1687 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
1688
1689 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
1690 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 1691
c24d0242
PM
1692 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
1693
c8d5aac9
L
1694* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
1695 it understands register description.
1696
7c953934
TT
1697* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
1698
8685c86f
L
1699* X86 general purpose registers
1700
1701 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
1702 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
1703 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
1704 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
1705 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
1706
95a42b64 1707* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
1708 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
1709 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
1710 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
1711 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
1712 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 1713
8bd10a10
CM
1714* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
1715 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
1716 in the specified file.
1717
ab38a727
PA
1718* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
1719 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
1720 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
1721 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
1722 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
1723 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
1724 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
1725 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
1726 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
1727 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
1728
6149aea9
PA
1729* New commands
1730
f1421989
HZ
1731eval template, expressions...
1732 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
1733 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
1734
ab38a727
PA
1735set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
1736show target-file-system-kind
1737 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
1738 names.
1739
6149aea9
PA
1740save breakpoints <filename>
1741 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
1742 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
1743 definitions, use the `source' command.
1744
1745`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
1746is now deprecated.
1747
0fb4aa4b
PA
1748info static-tracepoint-markers
1749 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
1750
1751strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
1752 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
1753 function, line, address, or marker ID.
1754
ca11e899
SS
1755set observer on|off
1756show observer
1757 Enable and disable observer mode.
1758
1759set may-write-registers on|off
1760set may-write-memory on|off
1761set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
1762set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
1763set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
1764set may-interrupt on|off
1765 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
1766 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
1767 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
1768 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
1769 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
1770 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
1771 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
1772
1773set record memory-query on|off
1774show record memory-query
1775 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
1776 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
1777
53a71c06
CR
1778* Changed commands
1779
1780disassemble
1781 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
1782
f3e9a817
PM
1783* Python scripting
1784
9279c692
JB
1785** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
1786 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
1787 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
1788 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
1789 GDB using Python' in the manual.
1790
adc36818 1791** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
1792 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
1793 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
1794 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 1795
fa33c3cd 1796** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
1797 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
1798
1799** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
1800
1801** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 1802
967cf477
DE
1803** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
1804
8a1ea21f
DE
1805** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
1806 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
1807 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
1808
a7bdde9e
VP
1809* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
1810there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
1811tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
1812regular breakpoints.
1813
05071a4d
PA
1814* New targets
1815
1816ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
1817
6aecb9c2
JB
1818* D language support.
1819 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
1820 language.
1821
431e49aa
TJB
1822* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
1823 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
1824 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
1825 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
1826 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
1827
1828* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
1829 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
1830 conditions of the form:
1831
1832 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
1833
1834 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
1835 interface mentioned above.
1836
bfbf3774 1837*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 1838
4eef138c
TT
1839* C++ Improvements
1840
1841 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
1842
1843 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
1844 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
1845 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
1846 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
1847 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
1848
4eef138c
TT
1849 ** Bug Fixes
1850
1851 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
1852 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
1853 qualified name.
1854
1855 ** Cast Operators
1856
1857 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
1858 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
1859
2d1c1221
ME
1860* New targets
1861
1862Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 1863Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
1864
1865* New Simulators
1866
1867Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 1868Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 1869
6c95b8df
PA
1870* Multi-program debugging.
1871
1872 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
1873 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
1874 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
1875 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
1876 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
1877 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
1878 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
1879 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
1880
d5551862
SS
1881* New tracing features
1882
1883 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
1884
1885 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
1886
1887 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
1888 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
1889 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
1890 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
1891 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
1892 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
1893 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
1894 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
1895 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
1896 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 1897
d5551862 1898 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
1899
1900 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
1901 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
1902 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
1903 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
1904 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
1905 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
1906 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
1907 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
1908 the regular trace command.
1909
d5551862
SS
1910 ** Disconnected tracing
1911
1912 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
1913 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
1914 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
1915 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
1916 connection is lost unexpectedly.
1917
00bf0b85
SS
1918 ** Trace files
1919
1920 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
1921 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
1922 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
1923 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
1924 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
1925 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
1926 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
1927
1928 ** Circular trace buffer
1929
1930 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
1931 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
1932 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
1933 not be available for all target agents.
1934
21a0512e
PP
1935* Changed commands
1936
1937disassemble
1938 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
1939 the arguments to be comma-separated.
1940
0fe7935b
DJ
1941info variables
1942 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
1943 which only declare a variable are not shown.
1944
fb2e7cb4
JB
1945source
1946 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
1947 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
1948 support.
1949
1950 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
1951 "set script-extension" (see below).
1952
6c95b8df
PA
1953* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1954
399cd161
MS
1955record save [<FILENAME>]
1956 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
1957 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
1958
1959record restore <FILENAME>
1960 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
1961 earlier time, for replay debugging.
1962
6c95b8df
PA
1963add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
1964 Add a new inferior.
1965
1966clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
1967 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
1968 inferior has loaded.
1969
1970remove-inferior ID
1971 Remove an inferior.
1972
1973maint info program-spaces
1974 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
1975
9a7071a8
JB
1976set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
1977show remote interrupt-sequence
1978 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
1979 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
1980 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
1981 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
1982 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
1983
1984set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
1985show remote interrupt-on-connect
1986 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
1987 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
1988 Linux kernel.
1989
1990set remotebreak [on | off]
1991show remotebreak
1992Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
1993
f61e138d
SS
1994tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
1995 Create or modify a trace state variable.
1996
1997info tvariables
1998 List trace state variables and their values.
1999
2000delete tvariable $NAME ...
2001 Delete one or more trace state variables.
2002
6da95a67
SS
2003teval EXPR, ...
2004 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
2005 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
2006
7a697b8d
SS
2007ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
2008 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
2009
b0f02ee9
JK
2010* New expression syntax
2011
2012 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
2013 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
2014
6c95b8df
PA
2015* New options
2016
2017set follow-exec-mode new|same
2018show follow-exec-mode
2019 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
2020 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
2021 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
2022
236f1d4d
SS
2023set default-collect EXPR, ...
2024show default-collect
2025 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
2026 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
2027 such as registers or a critical global variable.
2028
d5551862
SS
2029set disconnected-tracing
2030show disconnected-tracing
2031 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
2032 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
2033 upon disconnection.
2034
4daf5ac0
SS
2035set circular-trace-buffer
2036show circular-trace-buffer
2037 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
2038 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
2039 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
2040 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
2041
fb2e7cb4
JB
2042set script-extension off|soft|strict
2043show script-extension
2044 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
2045 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
2046 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
2047 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
2048 evaluation failed.
2049 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
2050
2b71fc8e
JB
2051set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
2052show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
2053 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
2054 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
2055 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
2056 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
2057 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
2058 is on.
2059
de2e5182
TT
2060* Python API Improvements
2061
2062 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
2063 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
2064 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
2065
2066 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
2067 `is_base_class' attribute.
2068
2069 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
2070
2071 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
2072 evaluate an expression.
2073
f61e138d
SS
2074* New remote packets
2075
2076QTDV
2077 Define a trace state variable.
2078
2079qTV
2080 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
2081
d5551862
SS
2082QTDisconnected
2083 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
2084
4daf5ac0
SS
2085QTBuffer:circular
2086 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
2087
d5551862
SS
2088qTfP, qTsP
2089 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
2090
2d483d34
MS
2091* Bug fixes
2092
2093Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
2094
6e0e5977
JB
2095Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
2096much more reliable. In particular:
2097 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
2098 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
2099 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
2100 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
2101 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
2102 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
2103 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
2104 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
2105 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
2106 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
2107 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
2108 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
2109 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
2110 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
2111 non-threaded programs.
2112
93c26624
JK
2113PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
2114This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
2115libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
2116executable program.
2117
abc7453d 2118*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 2119
4efc6507
DE
2120* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
2121dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
2122them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
2123for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
2124"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
2125
782b2b07
SS
2126* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
2127breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
2128or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
2129the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
2130for tracepoint actions.
2131
53a71c06
CR
2132* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
2133raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
2134modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 2135
e7a8dbfb
HZ
2136* Process record and replay
2137
2138 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
2139 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
2140 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
2141 execute commands.
2142
64644d9b
MS
2143* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
2144step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
2145set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
2146reverse execution.
2147
b9412953
DD
2148* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
2149feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
21502.6.28 or later.
2151
6c7a06a3
TT
2152* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
2153target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
2154char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
2155literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
2156U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
2157`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
2158system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
2159the installation instructions for more information.
2160
f1838a98
UW
2161* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
2162remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
2163with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
2164the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
2165
55333a84
DE
2166* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
2167and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
2168
7f6a6314
PM
2169* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
2170now complete on file names.
2171
65d12d83
TT
2172* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
2173completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
2174For instance, consider:
2175
2176 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
2177 # struct example variable;
2178 (gdb) p variable.
2179
2180If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
2181completions will be "f1" and "f2".
2182
edb3359d
DJ
2183* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
2184the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
2185
2fae03e8
TT
2186* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
2187operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
2188macros.
2189
47a3467a 2190* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
2191the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
2192implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
2193
2194* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
2195registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
2196can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
2197and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 2198
08388c79
DE
2199* New remote packets
2200
2201qSearch:memory:
2202 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2203
a6f3e723
SL
2204QStartNoAckMode
2205 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
2206 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
2207 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
2208
d7713ae0
EZ
2209vKill
2210 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
2211 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
2212
07e059b5
VP
2213qXfer:osdata:read
2214 Obtains additional operating system information
2215
47a3467a
PA
2216qXfer:siginfo:read
2217qXfer:siginfo:write
2218 Read or write additional signal information.
2219
060871df
PA
2220* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
2221
2222 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
2223 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
2224 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
2225
c055b101 2226* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 2227DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
2228
2229* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
2230and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
2231`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 2232
31fffb02
CS
2233* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
2234with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
2235
88d8a8e0
JB
2236* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
2237
7f99b190
JB
2238* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
2239
ccd213ac
DJ
2240* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
2241which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
2242
1fddbabb 2243* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 2244list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 2245
a0ef4274
DJ
2246* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
2247conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
2248have also been fixed.
2249
bfb8797a 2250* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
2251From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
2252are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 2253
71c25dea
TT
2254* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
2255example, given:
2256
2257 template<typename T> class C { };
2258 C<char const *> c;
2259
2260GDB will now correctly handle all of:
2261
2262 ptype C<char const *>
2263 ptype C<char const*>
2264 ptype C<const char *>
2265 ptype C<const char*>
2266
ccd213ac
DJ
2267* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
2268
2269 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
2270 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
2271
7ae0e2a2
UW
2272 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
2273 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2274 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
2275
a6f3e723
SL
2276 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
2277 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
2278
da8bd9a3
DJ
2279 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
2280 gdbserver.
2281
d70e31dd
DE
2282 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
2283 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2284
2285 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
2286 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
2287 as appropriate.
2288
d57a3c85
TJB
2289* Python scripting
2290
2291 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
2292 available is determined at configure time.
2293
d8906c6f
TJB
2294 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
2295
aadc346a
JB
2296* Ada tasking support
2297
2298 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
2299 been introduced:
2300
2301 info tasks
2302 Print the list of Ada tasks.
2303 info task N
2304 Print detailed information about task number N.
2305 task
2306 Print the task number of the current task.
2307 task N
2308 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
2309
adb483fe
DJ
2310* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
2311add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
2312
2277426b
PA
2313* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
2314
2315 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
2316 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
2317 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
2318 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
2319 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
2320 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
2321 below.
2322
08d16641
PA
2323* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
2324"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
2325information.
2326
e35359c5
UW
2327* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
2328to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
2329architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
2330See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
2331more information.
2332
85e747d2
UW
2333* Multi-architecture debugging.
2334
2335 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
2336 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
2337 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
2338 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
2339 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
2340
2341* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
2342use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
2343Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
2344powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
2345--enable-targets configure option.
2346
11ade57a
PA
2347* Non-stop mode debugging.
2348
2349 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
2350 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
2351 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
2352 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
2353 section in the user manual for more information.
2354
2355 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
2356 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
2357 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
2358 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
2359 extensions on linux targets.
2360
d7713ae0 2361* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 2362
a96d9b2e
SDJ
2363catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
2364 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
2365 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
2366 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
2367 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
2368 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
2369 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
2370 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
2371 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
2372
08388c79
DE
2373find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
2374 val1 [, val2, ...]
2375 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2376
d57a3c85
TJB
2377maint set python print-stack
2378maint show python print-stack
2379 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
2380
2381python [CODE]
2382 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
2383
d7713ae0
EZ
2384macro define
2385macro list
2386macro undef
2387 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
2388 interactively.
2389
2390info os processes
2391 Show operating system information about processes.
2392
2277426b
PA
2393info inferiors
2394 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
2395
2396inferior NUM
2397 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
2398
2399detach inferior NUM
2400 Detach from inferior number NUM.
2401
2402kill inferior NUM
2403 Kill inferior number NUM.
2404
d7713ae0
EZ
2405* New options
2406
3285f3fe
UW
2407set spu stop-on-load
2408show spu stop-on-load
2409 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2410
ff1a52c6
UW
2411set spu auto-flush-cache
2412show spu auto-flush-cache
2413 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
2414 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2415
d7713ae0
EZ
2416set sh calling-convention
2417show sh calling-convention
2418 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
2419
e0a3ce09 2420set debug timestamp
75feb17d 2421show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
2422 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
2423
2424set disassemble-next-line
2425show disassemble-next-line
2426 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
2427 the debuggee stops.
2428
2429set remote noack-packet
2430show remote noack-packet
2431 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
2432 under "New remote packets."
2433
2434set remote query-attached-packet
2435show remote query-attached-packet
2436 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
2437
2438set remote read-siginfo-object
2439show remote read-siginfo-object
2440 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
2441 packet.
2442
2443set remote write-siginfo-object
2444show remote write-siginfo-object
2445 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
2446 packet.
2447
40ab02ce
MS
2448set remote reverse-continue
2449show remote reverse-continue
2450 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
2451
2452set remote reverse-step
2453show remote reverse-step
2454 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
2455
d7713ae0
EZ
2456set displaced-stepping
2457show displaced-stepping
2458 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
2459 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
2460 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
2461
2462set debug displaced
2463show debug displaced
2464 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
2465
2466maint set internal-error
2467maint show internal-error
2468 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
2469
2470maint set internal-warning
2471maint show internal-warning
2472 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 2473
ccd213ac
DJ
2474set exec-wrapper
2475show exec-wrapper
2476unset exec-wrapper
2477 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 2478
aad4b048
JB
2479set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
2480show multiple-symbols
2481 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
2482 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
2483 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
2484
74960c60
VP
2485set breakpoint always-inserted
2486show breakpoint always-inserted
2487 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
2488 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
2489 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
2490
0428b8f5
DJ
2491set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2492show arm fallback-mode
2493set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2494show arm force-mode
2495 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
2496 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
2497 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
2498 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
2499
10568435
JK
2500set disable-randomization
2501show disable-randomization
2502 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
2503 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
2504 multiple debugging sessions.
2505
d7713ae0
EZ
2506set non-stop
2507show non-stop
2508 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
2509 a breakpoint.
2510
b3eb342c 2511set target-async
d7713ae0 2512show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
2513 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
2514 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
2515 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
2516 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
2517
6c7a06a3
TT
2518set target-wide-charset
2519show target-wide-charset
2520 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
2521 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
2522
84603566
SL
2523set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
2524show tcp auto-retry
2525set tcp connect-timeout
2526show tcp connect-timeout
2527 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
2528 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
2529 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
2530
17a37d48
PP
2531set libthread-db-search-path
2532show libthread-db-search-path
2533 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
2534 libthread_db.
2535
d4db2f36
PA
2536set schedule-multiple (on|off)
2537show schedule-multiple
2538 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
2539 the current process.
2540
4e5d721f
DE
2541set stack-cache
2542show stack-cache
2543 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
2544 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
2545 affecting correctness.
2546
910c5da8
JB
2547set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
2548show interactive-mode
2549 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
2550 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
2551 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
2552 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
2553 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
2554
2277426b
PA
2555* Removed commands
2556
2557info forks
2558 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
2559 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
2560 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
2561 command.
2562
2563fork NUM
2564 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
2565 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
2566 alias for the `fork' command.
2567
2568process PID
2569 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
2570 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
2571 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
2572
2573delete fork NUM
2574 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
2575 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
2576 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
2577 fork' command.
2578
2579detach fork NUM
2580 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
2581 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
2582 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
2583 fork' command.
2584
a80b95ba
TG
2585* New native configurations
2586
2587x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
2588
b8bfd3ed
JB
2589x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
2590
75a2d5e7
TT
2591* New targets
2592
c28c63d8 2593Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 2594x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 2595x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 2596S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 2597
6de3146c
PA
2598* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
2599 (mingw32ce) debugging.
2600
d5cbbe6e
JB
2601* Removed commands
2602
2603catch load
2604catch unload
2605 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
2606
75feb17d 2607*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 2608
af5ca30d
NH
2609* New native configurations
2610
2611NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 2612Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
2613
2614* New targets
2615
2616NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 2617Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 2618
7a404eba
PA
2619* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
2620
2621 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
2622 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
2623 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
2624 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
2625
430ebac9
PA
2626* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
2627(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
2628
fe6fbf8b 2629* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 2630is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
2631
2632* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
2633including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
2634and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 2635
10665d76
JB
2636* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
2637accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
2638more than one contiguous range of addresses.
2639
7cc46491
DJ
2640* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
2641
d71340b8
DJ
2642* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
2643registers on PowerPC targets.
2644
523c4513
DJ
2645* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
2646targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
2647
a6b151f1
DJ
2648* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
2649commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
2650
2d717e4f
DJ
2651* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
2652extended-remote mode.
2653
24a836bd 2654* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
2655The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
2656error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
2657The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 2658
d0c678e6
UW
2659* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
2660building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
2661target architectures.
2662
d64a946d
TJB
2663* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
2664Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
2665now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
2666stored in two consecutive float registers.
2667
ee163bf5
VP
2668* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
2669breakpoints now.
2670
b93b6ca7 2671* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
2672Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
2673include:
b93b6ca7
JB
2674 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
2675 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
2676 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
2677 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
2678 of an assignment
2679 - Improved command completion in Ada
2680 - Several bug fixes
2681
d001be7a
DJ
2682* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
2683process.
2684
a6b151f1
DJ
2685* New commands
2686
6d53d0af
JB
2687set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
2688show print frame-arguments
2689 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
2690 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
2691
a6b151f1
DJ
2692remote put
2693remote get
2694remote delete
2695 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2696
2697* New MI commands
2698
2699-target-file-put
2700-target-file-get
2701-target-file-delete
2702 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2703
2704* New remote packets
2705
2706vFile:open:
2707vFile:close:
2708vFile:pread:
2709vFile:pwrite:
2710vFile:unlink:
2711 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 2712
2d717e4f
DJ
2713vAttach
2714 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
2715 mode.
2716
2717vRun
2718 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
2719
8d5f9c6f 2720*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 2721
19d378fc
MS
2722* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
2723bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
2724Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
2725
3a40aaa0
UW
2726* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
2727symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
2728-Bsymbolic linker option.
2729
a6ec25f2
BW
2730* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
2731recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
2732is not supported.
2733
6dd09645
JB
2734* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
2735frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
2736
c9bb8148
DJ
2737* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
273832-bit or 64-bit register values.
2739
0d5de010
DJ
2740* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
2741
23181151
DJ
2742* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
2743target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
2744a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
2745
ea37ba09
DJ
2746* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
2747automatically displayed as character or string data.
2748
2749* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
2750arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
2751as strings.
e1f48ead 2752
123dc839
DJ
2753* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
2754for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 2755only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 2756
05a4558a
DJ
2757* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
2758iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 2759
7c963485
PA
2760* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
2761ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
2762has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
2763
b18be20d
DJ
2764* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
2765
0ca420ce
UW
2766* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
2767
31d99776
DJ
2768* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
2769layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
2770segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
2771
a4642986
MR
2772* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
2773immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
2774
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2775* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
2776"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
2777packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
2778where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
2779Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
2780
2781* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
2782(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
2783
2784* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
2785according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 2786
c9bb8148
DJ
2787* New commands
2788
23776285
MR
2789set remoteflow
2790show remoteflow
2791 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
2792 when debugging using remote targets.
2793
c9bb8148
DJ
2794set mem inaccessible-by-default
2795show mem inaccessible-by-default
2796 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2797 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2798 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
2799 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
2800 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
2801
2802set breakpoint auto-hw
2803show breakpoint auto-hw
2804 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2805 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2806 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
2807 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
2808 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
2809 including "next" and "finish".
2810
0e420bd8
JB
2811catch exception
2812catch exception unhandled
2813 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
2814
2815catch assert
2816 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
2817
f822c95b
DJ
2818set sysroot
2819show sysroot
2820 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
2821 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
2822 an alias to "set sysroot".
2823
83cc5c53
UW
2824info spu
2825 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
2826 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
2827 architecture.
2828
bd372731
MK
2829* New native configurations
2830
2831OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
2832
23181151
DJ
2833set tdesc filename
2834unset tdesc filename
2835show tdesc filename
2836 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
2837 not query the target for its built-in description.
2838
c9bb8148
DJ
2839* New targets
2840
54fe9172 2841OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 2842MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 2843Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 2844
6dd09645
JB
2845* New remote packets
2846
2847QPassSignals:
2848 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
2849 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
2850
23181151
DJ
2851qXfer:features:read:
2852 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
2853 features.
6dd09645 2854
83cc5c53
UW
2855qXfer:spu:read:
2856qXfer:spu:write:
2857 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
2858 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
2859
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2860qXfer:libraries:read:
2861 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
2862 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
2863 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
2864 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
2865
483367ee
DJ
2866* Removed targets
2867
2868Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
2869
d08950c4
UW
2870alpha*-*-osf1*
2871alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 2872d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
2873hppa*-*-hiux*
2874i[34567]86-ncr-*
2875i[34567]86-*-dgux*
2876i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
2877i[34567]86-*-netware*
2878i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
2879i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
2880i[34567]86-*-sco*
2881i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
2882i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
2883i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
2884i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
2885i[34567]86-*-unixware*
2886i[34567]86-*-sysv*
2887i[34567]86-*-isc*
2888m68*-cisco*-*
2889m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 2890mips*-*-pe
483367ee 2891rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 2892sh*-*-pe
483367ee 2893
7ce59000
DJ
2894* Other removed features
2895
2896target abug
2897target cpu32bug
2898target est
2899target rom68k
2900
2901 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
2902
ea35711c
DJ
2903target hms
2904target e7000
2905target sh3
2906target sh3e
2907
2908 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
2909 H8/300.
2910
2911target ocd
2912
2913 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
2914 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
2915 interfaces.
2916
7ce59000
DJ
2917DWARF 1 support
2918
2919 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
2920 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
2921
54d61198
DJ
2922Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
2923
2924 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
2925 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
2926 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
2927 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
2928
ea35711c
DJ
2929MIPS ".pdr" sections
2930
2931 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
2932 in debugging information.
2933
2934Scheme support
2935
2936 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
2937 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
2938
1a69e1e4
DJ
2939set mips stack-arg-size
2940set mips saved-gpreg-size
2941
2942 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
2943
6dd09645 2944*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 2945
ca3bf3bd
DJ
2946* New targets
2947
2948Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 2949Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 2950
6aec2e11
DJ
2951* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
2952(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
2953running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
2954
2955* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
2956Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
2957supported.
2958
17218d91
DJ
2959* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
2960broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
2961
9ebce043
DJ
2962* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
2963stub provides the required support.
2964
7d3d3ece
DJ
2965* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
2966longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
2967
4f8253f3
JB
2968* New commands
2969
2970set substitute-path
2971unset substitute-path
2972show substitute-path
2973 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
2974 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
2975 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
2976 between compilation and debugging.
2977
9fa66fd7
AS
2978set trace-commands
2979show trace-commands
2980 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
2981 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
2982 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
2983
1f5befc1
DJ
2984* REMOVED features
2985
2986The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
2987
2ec3381a
DJ
2988Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
2989an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
2990
3d00d119
DJ
2991The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
2992
be2a5f71
DJ
2993* New remote packets
2994
2995qSupported:
2996 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
2997 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
2998 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
2999 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
3000 target.
3001
0876f84a
DJ
3002qXfer:auxv:read:
3003 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
3004 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
3005
9ebce043
DJ
3006qXfer:memory-map:read:
3007 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
3008 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
3009
3010vFlashErase:
3011vFlashWrite:
3012vFlashDone:
3013 Erase and program a flash memory device.
3014
0876f84a
DJ
3015* Removed remote packets
3016
3017qPart:auxv:read:
3018 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
3019 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
3020
e374b601 3021*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 3022
96309189
MS
3023* New targets
3024
3025Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
3026
3027Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3028
53e5f3cf
AS
3029* New commands
3030
3031init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
3032 only if it doesn't already have a value.
3033
ac264b3b
MS
3034The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
3035
3036checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
3037
3038restart <n> Return the program state to a
3039 previously saved state.
3040
3041info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
3042
3043delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
3044
3045set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
3046 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
3047
3048info forks List forks of the user program that
3049 are available to be debugged.
3050
3051fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
3052 forks of the user program that are
3053 available to be debugged.
3054
3055delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3056 that are available to be debugged (and
3057 kill the forked process).
3058
3059detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3060 that are available to be debugged (and
3061 allow the process to continue).
3062
3950dc3f
NS
3063* New architecture
3064
3065Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
3066
0ea3f30e
DJ
3067* Improved Windows host support
3068
3069GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
3070native console support, and remote communications using either
3071network sockets or serial ports.
3072
f79daebb
GM
3073* Improved Modula-2 language support
3074
3075GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
3076basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
3077pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
3078printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
3079written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
3080GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
3081
acab6ab2
MM
3082* REMOVED features
3083
3084The ARM rdi-share module.
3085
f4267320
DJ
3086The Netware NLM debug server.
3087
53e5f3cf 3088*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 3089
e0ecbda1
MK
3090* New native configurations
3091
02a677ac 3092OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
3093OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
3094
d64a6579
KB
3095* New targets
3096
3097Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3098
b33a6190
AS
3099* New command line options
3100
3101--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
3102--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
3103 the child (debugged) program exited with.
3104--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
3105 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
3106 specified multiple times and in conjunction
3107 with the --command (-x) option.
3108
11dced61
AC
3109* Deprecated commands removed
3110
3111The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
3112removed:
3113
3114 Command Replacement
3115 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
3116 othernames set arm disassembler
3117 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
3118 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
3119 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
3120 regs info registers
3121
6fe85783
MK
3122* New BSD user-level threads support
3123
3124It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
3125library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
3126configurations are:
3127
3128FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3129FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
3130OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
3131
3132Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
3133are not yet supported.
3134
5260ca71
MS
3135* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
3136(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
3137
e84ecc99
AC
3138* REMOVED configurations and files
3139
3140VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 3141Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 3142National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 3143
31e35378
JB
3144* New "set print array-indexes" command
3145
3146After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
3147when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
3148behavior.
3149
e85e5c83
MK
3150* VAX floating point support
3151
3152GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
3153
d91e9901
AS
3154* User-defined command support
3155
3156In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
3157to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
3158section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
3159
f2cb65ca
MC
3160*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
3161
f47b1503
AS
3162* New command line option
3163
3164GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
3165debugging.
3166
f2cb65ca
MC
3167* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
3168
3169GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
3170information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
3171by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
3172proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
3173to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 3174
d08c0230
AC
3175* Internationalization
3176
3177When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
3178internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
3179continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
3180
117ea3cf
PH
3181* Ada
3182
3183Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
3184implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
3185into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
3186
d08c0230
AC
3187* New native configurations
3188
3189GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
3190
3191* Remote 'p' packet
3192
3193GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
3194packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
3195
3196* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
3197
3198GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3199The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
3200features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
3201i386 application).
3202
3203GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
3204compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
3205continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
3206configurations:
3207
3208hppa-*-hpux
3209ia64-*-aix
3210mips-*-irix*
3211*-*-lynx
3212mips-*-linux-gnu
3213sds protocol
3214xdr protocol
3215powerpc bdm protocol
3216
3217Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3218made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
3219
3220* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3221
3222Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3223been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3224configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3225permanently REMOVED.
3226
3227h8300-*-*
3228mcore-*-*
3229mn10300-*-*
3230ns32k-*-*
3231sh64-*-*
3232v850-*-*
3233
ebb7c577
AC
3234*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
3235
3236* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
3237
3238When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
3239heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
3240been fixed.
3241
3242* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
3243
3244When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
3245fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
3246IRIX long double values).
3247
3248* VAX and "next"
3249
3250A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
3251command. This problem has been fixed.
3252
860660cb 3253*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 3254
0dea2468
AC
3255* Fix for ``many threads''
3256
3257On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
3258rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
3259error message:
3260
3261 ptrace: No such process.
3262 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
3263
3264This problem has been fixed.
3265
2c07db7a
AC
3266* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
3267
3268Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
3269GDB to dump core).
3270
c23968a2
JB
3271* New ``start'' command.
3272
3273This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
3274
71009278
MK
3275* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
3276
3277Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
3278live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
3279platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
3280
3281FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3282FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
3283NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
3284NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
3285NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
3286OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
3287OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
3288OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
3289OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3290
3c0b7db2
AC
3291* Signal trampoline code overhauled
3292
3293Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
3294These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
3295of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
3296call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
3297signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
3298
73cc75f3
AC
3299Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
3300features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
3301include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 3302
7243600a
BF
3303* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
3304
6f606e1c
MK
3305* New native configurations
3306
97dc871c 3307GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 3308OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
3309OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
3310OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 3311OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3312NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 3313OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3314
a1b461bf
AC
3315* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
3316
3317GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3318The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
3319including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
3320migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
3321compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
3322work, was also included.
3323
3324GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
3325module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
3326
3327h8300-*-*
3328mcore-*-*
3329mn10300-*-*
3330ns32k-*-*
3331sh64-*-*
3332v850-*-*
3333xstormy16-*-*
3334
3335Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3336made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
3337
3c7012f5
AC
3338* REMOVED configurations and files
3339
3340Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3341Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3342Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3343Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3344Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3345AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3346Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
3347decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3348riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3349sonymips mips-sony-*
3350sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
3351
e5fe55f7
AC
3352*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
3353
3354* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
3355
3356The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
3357GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
3358command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
3359program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
3360with GDB".
3361
3362* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
3363
3364Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
3365libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
3366cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
3367GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
3368shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
3369the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
3370are created.
3371
3372Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
3373
3374* Fixed ISO-C build problems
3375
3376The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
3377non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
3378compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
3379
3380* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
3381
3382Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
3383wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
3384
3385* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
3386
3387The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
3388permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
3389systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
3390
3391* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
3392
3393Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
3394has been updated to use constant array sizes.
3395
3396* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
3397
3398GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
3399its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
3400panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
3401
3402* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
3403
3404When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
3405by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
3406not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
3407
faae5abe 3408*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 3409
9175c9a3
MC
3410* Removed --with-mmalloc
3411
3412Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
3413conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
3414
3cc87ec0
MK
3415* Changes in AMD64 configurations
3416
3417The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
3418the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
3419and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
3420you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
3421
f0424ef6
MK
3422* Revised SPARC target
3423
3424The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
3425FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
3426support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
3427from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
3428(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 3429
59659be2
ILT
3430* New C++ demangler
3431
3432GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
3433names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
3434with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
3435programs.
3436
9e08b29b
DJ
3437* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3438
3439GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
3440arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
3441encountered these.
3442
8dfe8985
DC
3443* C++ nested types and namespaces
3444
3445GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
3446improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
3447is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
3448Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
3449namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
3450"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
3451frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
3452if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
3453GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
3454
cced5e27
MK
3455* New native configurations
3456
3457NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 3458OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 3459OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
3460OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3461OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 3462
b4b4b794
KI
3463* New debugging protocols
3464
3465M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
3466
7989c619
AC
3467* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
3468
3469The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
3470and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
3471tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
3472
5994185b
AC
3473* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3474
3475Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3476been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3477configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3478permanently REMOVED.
3479
3480Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3481Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3482Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3483Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3484Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3485AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3486Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
3487decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3488riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3489sonymips mips-sony-*
3490sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 3491
0ddabb4c
AC
3492* REMOVED configurations and files
3493
3494SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
3495SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
3496Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
3497Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
3498H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
3499HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3500HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3501HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
3502PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 3503386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
3504Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3505 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3506 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
3507SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
3508SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
3509Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3510Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 3511
c7f1390e
DJ
3512*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
3513
1fe43d45
AC
3514* Objective-C
3515
3516Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
3517integrated into GDB.
3518
e6beb428
AC
3519* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
3520
3521DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
3522information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
3523By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
3524backtraces.
3525
3526The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
3527have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
3528DWARF 2 CFI support.
3529
3530* Hosted file I/O.
3531
3532GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
3533file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
3534remote protocol documentation for details.
3535
3536* All targets using the new architecture framework.
3537
3538All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
3539architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
3540to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
3541ppc32 on ppc64).
3542
3543* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
3544
3545GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
3546per-thread variables.
3547
3548* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
3549
3550GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
3551GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
3552
3553* Separate debug info.
3554
3555GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
3556automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
3557of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
3558system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
3559and optional debug files.
3560
3561* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3562
3563DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
3564describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
3565debugger.
3566
3567GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
3568for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
3569
3570* Java
3571
3572A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
3573Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
3574considered "useable".
3575
85f8f974
DJ
3576* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
3577
3578The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
3579commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
3580kernel.
3581
0fac0b41
DJ
3582* GDB supports logging output to a file
3583
3584There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
3585used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 3586
6ad8ae5c
DJ
3587* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
3588
3589The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
3590disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
3591command.
3592
e286caf2 3593* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
3594
3595The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
3596registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
3597
d28f9cdf
DJ
3598* Profiling support
3599
3600A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
3601be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
3602session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
3603"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
3604data, for more informative profiling results.
3605
da0f9dcd
AC
3606* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
3607
3608The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
3609option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 3610"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
3611
3612Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
3613removed.
3614
fb9b6b35
JJ
3615Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
3616Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
3617Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
3618 in a subsequent -var-update.
3619
954a4db8
MK
3620* New native configurations.
3621
3622FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3623
6760f9e6
JB
3624* Multi-arched targets.
3625
b4263afa 3626HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 3627Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 3628
1b831c93
AC
3629* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3630
3631Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3632been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3633configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3634permanently REMOVED.
3635
8b0e5691 3636Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 3637Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 3638H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
3639HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3640HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3641HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 3642PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
3643Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3644 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3645 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
3646Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3647Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 3648
5835abe7
NC
3649* REMOVED configurations and files
3650
3651V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
3652Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
3653IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
3654i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3655i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3656i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
3657HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3658 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3659 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
3660Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
3661Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
3662Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
3663OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
3664I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 3665
a094c6fb
AC
3666* MIPS $fp behavior changed
3667
3668The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
3669the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
3670context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
3671address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
3672The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
3673
299ffc64 3674*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 3675
46248966
AC
3676* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
3677
3678When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
3679`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
3680in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
3681library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
3682shared libs like mad''.
3683
b9d14705 3684* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 3685
b9d14705
DJ
3686Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
3687the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
3688arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
3689powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 3690
e0e9281e
JB
3691* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
3692
3693GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
3694and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
3695they expand.
3696
dd73b9bb
AC
3697The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
3698invocations in expression, and shows the result.
3699
3700The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
3701macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
3702
e0e9281e
JB
3703Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
3704information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
3705your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
3706information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
3707
2250ee0c
CV
3708* Multi-arched targets.
3709
6e3ba3b8
JT
3710DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
3711DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 3712NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 3713National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
3714Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
3715Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 3716
cd9bfe15 3717* New targets.
e33ce519 3718
456f8b9d
DB
3719Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
3720
e33ce519 3721
da8ca43d
JT
3722* New native configurations
3723
3724Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 3725SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 3726MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 3727UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 3728
cd9bfe15
AC
3729* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3730
3731Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3732been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3733configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3734permanently REMOVED.
3735
92eb23c5 3736Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 3737OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 3738IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 3739Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 3740Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 3741Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
3742i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3743i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3744i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
3745HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3746 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3747 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 3748I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 3749
db034ac5
AC
3750* OBSOLETE languages
3751
3752CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
3753
cd9bfe15
AC
3754* REMOVED configurations and files
3755
3756AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3757A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3758AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3759AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3760AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3761
3762testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
3763
20f01a46
DH
3764* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
3765
3766This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
3767commands. The default is 1024.
3768
a5941fbf
MK
3769* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
3770
3771Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
3772
89743e04
MS
3773* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
3774
3775These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
3776to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
3777from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 3778
9fb14e79
JB
3779* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
3780
3781The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
3782including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
3783of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
3784
2037aebb
AC
3785*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
3786
3787* New targets.
3788
3789Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
3790
3791* Bug fixes
3792
3793gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
3794mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
3795Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
3796
3797gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
3798dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
3799Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
3800
3801Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
3802Surprisingly enough, it works now.
3803By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
3804
3805i386 hardware watchpoint support:
3806avoid misses on second run for some targets.
3807By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
3808
37057839 3809*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 3810
1a703748
MS
3811* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
3812
3813This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
3814really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
3815In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
3816target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
3817This can be a significant performance improvement on some
3818(notably embedded) targets.
3819
cefd4ef5
MS
3820* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
3821
55241689
AC
3822This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
3823process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
3824GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
3825hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 3826
352ed7b4
MS
3827* New command line option
3828
3829GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
3830
3831* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3832
3833There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
3834command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
3835a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
3836be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
3837open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
3838issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
3839a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
3840it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
3841GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
3842is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
3843
fe419ffc
RE
3844* Changes in ARM configurations.
3845
3846Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
3847configuration is fully multi-arch.
3848
eb7cedd9
MK
3849* New native configurations
3850
fe419ffc 3851ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 3852x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 3853AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 3854Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 3855
c9f63e6b
CV
3856* New targets
3857
3858Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
3859
9b4ff276
AC
3860* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3861
3862Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3863been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3864configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3865permanently REMOVED.
3866
3867AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3868A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3869AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3870AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3871AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3872
b4ceaee6 3873testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 3874
e2caac18
AC
3875* REMOVED configurations and files
3876
3877TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 3878WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
3879PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3880PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3881PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 3882Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
3883Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3884 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 3885SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 3886Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
3887Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3888ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 3889Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 3890
c2a727fa
TT
3891* Changes to command line processing
3892
3893The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
3894for the inferior from gdb's command line.
3895
467d8519
TT
3896* Changes to key bindings
3897
3898There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
3899
7072a954
AC
3900*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
3901
3902Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
3903
3904Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
3905corrupted.
3906
3907Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
3908
3909Numerous documentation fixes.
3910
3911Numerous testsuite fixes.
3912
34f47bc4 3913*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
3914
3915* New native configurations
3916
3917Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
3918x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 3919MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
3920MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
3921ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 3922s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 3923
bf64bfd6
AC
3924* New targets
3925
def90278 3926Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 3927CRIS cris-axis
55241689 3928UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 3929
17e78a56 3930* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
3931
3932x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 3933Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
3934Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3935 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
3936TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
3937WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 3938Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
3939PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3940PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3941PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 3942SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
3943Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3944ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 3945Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 3946
17e78a56
AC
3947stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
3948kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
3949
7fcca85b
AC
3950Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3951been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3952configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3953permanently REMOVED.
3954
a196c81c 3955* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
3956
3957Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
3958Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
3959Pyramid pyramid-*-*
3960ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
3961Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 3962ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 3963
6d6b80e5 3964* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 3965
6d6b80e5 3966GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
3967sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
3968present.
3969
bf64bfd6
AC
3970* Other news:
3971
e23194cb
EZ
3972* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
3973
3974* The MI enabled by default.
3975
3976The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
3977revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
3978engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
3979using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
3980which is now deprecated.
3981
3982* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
3983
3984GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
3985main features are supported:
3986
3987 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
3988
3989 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
3990 extension;
3991
3992 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
3993
3994 - a Pascal expression parser.
3995
3996However, some important features are not yet supported.
3997
3998 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
3999
4000 - there are some problems with boolean types;
4001
4002 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
4003 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
4004
4005 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
4006
4007 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
4008
4009* Changes in completion.
4010
4011Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
4012to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
4013users expect at the shell prompt.
4014
4015Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
4016`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
4017program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
4018files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
4019be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
4020considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
4021name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
4022
4023`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
4024
4025* New platform-independent commands:
4026
4027It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
4028hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
4029documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
4030
4031* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
4032
d7275149
MK
4033Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
4034revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
4035many threads as your system allows you to have.
4036
e23194cb
EZ
4037Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
4038
d7275149
MK
4039Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
4040multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
4041
4042* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
4043
4044Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
4045
e23194cb
EZ
4046GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
4047debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
4048supported.)
4049
4050* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
4051
4052Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
4053breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
4054implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
4055put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
4056and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
4057registers.
4058
4059The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
4060debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
4061watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
4062
4063* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
4064
4065New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
4066the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
4067
4068New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
4069display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
4070IDT.
4071
4072New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
4073from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
4074New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
4075a given linear address.
4076
4077GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
4078program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
4079which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
4080
4081DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
4082
6c56c069
EZ
4083It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
4084
e23194cb
EZ
4085* Changes in documentation.
4086
4087All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
4088Documentation License.
4089
4090Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4091manual.
4092
4093TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
4094
4095Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4096manual.
4097
4098The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
4099documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
4100hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
4101
5d6640b1
AC
4102* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
4103
4104The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
4105``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
4106contents of this file.
4107
1a1d8446
AC
4108* gdba.el deleted
4109
4110GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 4111
9debab2f 4112*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 4113
c63ce875
EZ
4114* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
4115
4116Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
4117programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
4118displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
4119greater level of detail.
4120
4121* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
4122
4123It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
4124bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
4125on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
4126written.
4127
4128* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
4129
4130The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
4131necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
4132machines ``out of the box''.
4133
4134The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
4135possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
4136signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
4137would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
4138interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
4139
4140It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
4141standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
4142even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
4143and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
4144terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
4145
4146The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
4147enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
4148also works.
4149
4150DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
4151GDB.
4152
4153It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
4154directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
4155times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
4156breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
4157
ed9a39eb
JM
4158* New native configurations
4159
4160ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 4161PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 4162
7a292a7a
SS
4163* New targets
4164
96baa820 4165Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
4166x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
4167PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
4168TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4169
085dd6e6
JM
4170* OBSOLETE configurations
4171
4172Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4173Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 4174Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 4175ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 4176Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 4177
9debab2f
AC
4178Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4179but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4180these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4181be permanently REMOVED.
4182
5330533d
SS
4183* Gould support removed
4184
4185Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
4186
bc9e5bbf
AC
4187* New features for SVR4
4188
4189On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
4190without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
4191load symbols from the running process's executable file.
4192
4193* Many C++ enhancements
4194
4195C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
4196in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
4197
adf40b2e
JM
4198* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
4199
4200A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
4201sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
4202with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
4203``|<program> <args>'' vis:
4204
4205 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
4206 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
4207
43e526b9
JM
4208* MIPS 64 remote protocol
4209
4210A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
4211expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
4212instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
4213
4214The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
4215added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
4216
96baa820
JM
4217* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
4218
4219The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
4220``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
4221include ``set remote P-packet''.
4222
11cf8741
JM
4223* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
4224
4225The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
4226accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
4227``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
4228
7876dd43
DB
4229* ``apropos'' command added.
4230
4231The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
4232documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
4233try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
4234
bc9e5bbf
AC
4235* New MI interface
4236
4237A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
4238interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
4239process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
4240"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
4241enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
4242
4243 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
4244
c906108c
SS
4245*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
4246
4247* New native configurations
4248
4249HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
4250HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 4251M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
4252
4253* New targets
4254
4255Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4256Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
4257Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4258
4259* OBSOLETE configurations
4260
4261Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
4262
4263Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4264but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4265these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4266be permanently REMOVED.
4267
4268* ANSI/ISO C
4269
4270As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
4271buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
4272containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
4273use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
4274available. If this is not true, please report the affected
4275configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
4276information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
4277already.
4278
4279* Readline 2.2
4280
4281GDB now uses readline 2.2.
4282
4283* set extension-language
4284
4285You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
4286languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
4287you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
4288 set extension-language .c c++
4289The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
4290and their associated languages.
4291
4292* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
4293
4294When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
4295you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
4296PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
4297
4298 set processor NAME
4299
4300sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
4301following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
4302
4303 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
4304 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
4305 403 IBM PowerPC 403
4306 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
4307 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
4308 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
4309 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
4310 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
4311 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
4312 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
4313 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
4314
4315At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
4316special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
4317registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
4318only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
4319
4320* HP-UX support
4321
4322Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
4323more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
4324library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
4325support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
4326for xdb and dbx commands.
4327
4328* Catchpoints
4329
4330HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
4331generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
4332to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
4333
4334This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
4335argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
4336output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
4337
4338* Debugging across forks
4339
4340On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
4341in the inferior.
4342
4343* TUI
4344
4345HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
4346it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
4347configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
4348
4349* GDB remote protocol additions
4350
4351A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
4352Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
4353fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
4354allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
4355
4356For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
4357full 64-bit address. The command
4358
4359 set remoteaddresssize 32
4360
4361can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
4362the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
4363will be discarded.
4364
4365In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
4366command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
4367
4368 maint packet heythere
4369
4370sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
4371disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
4372time.
4373
4374The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
4375target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
4376downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
4377
4378* Tracing can collect general expressions
4379
4380You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
4381further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
4382doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
4383
4384* mask-address variable for Mips
4385
4386For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
4387a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
4388of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
4389
4390* Higher serial baud rates
4391
4392GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
4393230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
4394to achieve all of these rates.)
4395
4396* i960 simulator
4397
4398The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
4399builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
4400
4401
4402*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
4403
4404* New native configurations
4405
4406Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
4407Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
4408Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4409PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
4410PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4411Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
4412Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
4413
4414* New targets
4415
4416Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4417Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
4418Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4419Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
4420MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
4421MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
4422MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
4423Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
4424Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
4425Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4426NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
4427
4428* New debugging protocols
4429
4430ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
4431M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
4432DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
4433PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4434PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4435Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4436
4437* DWARF 2
4438
4439All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
4440format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
4441information.
4442
4443* Java frontend
4444
4445GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
4446only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
4447
4448* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
4449
4450For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
4451loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
4452locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
4453
4454* Live range splitting
4455
4456GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
4457range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
4458more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
4459
4460* Hurd support
4461
4462GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
4463updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
4464
4465* ARM Thumb support
4466
4467GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
4468instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
4469instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
4470accordingly.
4471
4472* MIPS16 support
4473
4474GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
4475instruction set.
4476
4477* Overlay support
4478
4479GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
4480linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
4481will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
4482control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
4483additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
4484in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
4485
4486* info symbol
4487
4488The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
4489the symbol at the specified address.
4490
4491* Trace support
4492
4493The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
4494asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
4495extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
4496includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
4497file tracepoint.c for more details.
4498
4499* MIPS simulator
4500
4501Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
4502by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
4503of most MIPS variants.
4504
4505* Sparc simulator
4506
4507Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
4508by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
4509Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
4510
4511* set architecture
4512
4513For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
4514basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
4515architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
4516the possible architectures.
4517
4518*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
4519
4520* New native configurations
4521
4522Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
4523M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
4524PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
4525PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
4526PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4527RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
4528
4529* New targets
4530
4531ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
4532I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
4533MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
4534MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
4535PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
4536Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
4537Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4538
4539* PowerPC simulator
4540
4541The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
4542contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
4543PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
4544basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
4545performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
4546
4547* Solaris 2.5
4548
4549GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
4550
4551* Windows 95/NT native
4552
4553GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
4554To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
4555which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
4556Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
4557ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
4558
4559* dont-repeat command
4560
4561If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
4562command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
4563useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
4564extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
4565
4566* Send break instead of ^C
4567
4568The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
4569rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
4570GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
4571
4572* Remote protocol timeout
4573
4574The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
4575that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
4576to read from the target. The default value is 2.
4577
4578* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
4579
4580By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
4581loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
4582stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
4583when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
4584in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
4585
4586Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
4587/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
4588automatically on hpux10.
4589
4590* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
4591
4592Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
4593
4594* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
4595
4596When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
4597may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
4598the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
4599every character. The default value is 1050.
4600
4601* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
4602
4603If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
4604a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
4605replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
4606details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
4607remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
4608to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
4609
4610* Speedups for remote debugging
4611
4612GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
4613the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
4614and more efficient S-record downloading.
4615
4616* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
4617
4618GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
4619Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
4620
4621*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
4622
4623* Psymtabs for XCOFF
4624
4625The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
4626can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
4627
4628* Remote targets use caching
4629
4630Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
4631remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
4632it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
4633debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
4634off' turns the the data cache off.
4635
4636* Remote targets may have threads
4637
4638The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
4639in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
4640gdb/remote.c for details.
4641
4642* NetROM support
4643
4644If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
4645support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
4646acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
4647write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
4648support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
4649another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
4650sequence is something like
4651
4652 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
4653 load <prog>
4654 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
4655
4656* Macintosh host
4657
4658GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
4659may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
4660it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
4661available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
4662device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
4663directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
4664scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
4665mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
4666
4667* Autoconf
4668
4669GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
4670but does simplify configuration and building.
4671
4672* hpux10
4673
4674GDB now supports hpux10.
4675
4676*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
4677
4678* New native configurations
4679
4680x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
4681x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
4682NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
4683Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
4684
4685* New targets
4686
4687A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4688HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
4689CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
4690PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
4691WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4692
4693* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
4694
4695GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
4696possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
4697filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
4698the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
4699if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
4700
4701* Arguments to user-defined commands
4702
4703User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
4704Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
4705trivial example:
4706define adder
4707 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
4708
4709To execute the command use:
4710adder 1 2 3
4711
4712Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
4713Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
4714use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
4715
4716* New `if' and `while' commands
4717
4718This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
4719commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
4720expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
4721execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
4722terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
4723`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
4724if the expression is zero.
4725
4726* Fortran source language mode
4727
4728GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
4729Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
4730variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
4731with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
4732Fortran compilers.
4733
4734* Better HPUX support
4735
4736Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
4737running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
4738processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
4739for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
4740that behavior do the following before running the program:
4741
4742 adb -w a.out
4743 __dld_flags?W 0x5
4744 control-d
4745
4746This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
4747To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
4748
4749 adb -w a.out
4750 __dld_flags?W 0x4
4751 control-d
4752
4753You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
4754the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
4755external linkage.
4756
4757GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
4758HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
4759
4760* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
4761
4762You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
4763commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
4764current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
4765"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
4766associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
4767configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
4768
4769* New DOS host serial code
4770
4771This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
4772no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
4773a PC's serial port.
4774
4775*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
4776
4777* New "complete" command
4778
4779This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
4780were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
4781
4782* Trailing space optional in prompt
4783
4784"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
4785allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
4786
4787* Breakpoint hit counts
4788
4789"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
4790has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
4791can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
4792to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
4793less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
4794that breakpoint.
4795
4796* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
4797
4798"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
4799an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
4800arrays actually contain only short strings.
4801
4802* Shared library breakpoints
4803
4804In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
4805breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
4806
4807* Hardware watchpoints
4808
4809There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
4810targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
4811
55241689 4812Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
4813
4814* Annotations
4815
4816Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
4817and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
4818
4819* Improved Irix 5 support
4820
4821GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
4822
4823* Improved HPPA support
4824
4825GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
4826
4827* New native configurations
4828
4829Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
4830HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4831Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
4832RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
4833
4834* New targets
4835
4836OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4837MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
4838Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
4839
4840* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
4841
4842There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
4843This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
4844
4845* Fixes
4846
4847As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
4848and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
4849
4850*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
4851
4852* Irix 5 is now supported
4853
4854* HPPA support
4855
4856GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
4857to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
4858GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
4859of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
4860can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
4861
4862
4863*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
4864
4865* User visible changes:
4866
4867* Remote Debugging
4868
4869The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
4870target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
4871debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
4872integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
4873debugging info for the mips target).
4874
4875* DEC Alpha native support
4876
4877GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
4878debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
4879work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
4880Alpha-specific notes.
4881
4882* Preliminary thread implementation
4883
4884GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
4885
4886* LynxOS native and target support for 386
4887
4888This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
4889to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
4890for details).
4891
4892* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
4893
4894This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
4895mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
4896call methods, ...etc.
4897
4898*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
4899
4900 * User visible changes:
4901
4902Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
4903supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
4904other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
4905somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
4906
4907Filename completion now works.
4908
4909When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
4910arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
4911addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
4912
4913All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
4914vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
4915should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
4916your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
4917to be on the far side of a thin network line.
4918
4919 * DEC alpha support
4920
4921This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
4922cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
4923
4924
4925*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
4926
4927 * Testsuite
4928
4929This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
4930The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
4931via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
4932
4933 * C++ demangling
4934
4935'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
4936emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
4937Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
4938disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
4939use gdb with AT&T cfront.
4940
4941 * Simulators
4942
4943GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
4944So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
4945Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
4946
4947 * New targets supported
4948
4949H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
4950H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4951SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
4952Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4953IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
4954
4955Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
4956version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
4957GO32 memory extender.
4958
4959 * New remote protocols
4960
4961MIPS remote debugging protocol.
4962
4963 * New source languages supported
4964
4965This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
4966used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
4967into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
4968
4969
4970*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
4971
4972 * HP Precision Architecture supported
4973
4974GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
4975version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
4976University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
4977compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
4978format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
4979(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
4980
4981Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
4982
4983 * Faster and better demangling
4984
4985We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
4986demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
4987character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
4988only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
4989This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
4990increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
4991symbol lookups.
4992
4993`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
4994from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
4995compiler does not actually implement.
4996
4997 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
4998
4999In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
5000inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
5001recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
5002very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
5003The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
5004circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
5005fix.
5006
5007The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
5008release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
5009
5010 * Improved configure script
5011
5012The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
5013you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
5014host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
5015done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
5016
5017We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
5018version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
5019`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
5020The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
5021only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
5022We hope to make this the default in a future release.
5023
5024 * Documentation improvements
5025
5026There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
5027produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
5028before submitting changes.
5029
5030The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
5031M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
5032`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
5033you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
5034a future texinfo-X.Y release.
5035
5036*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
5037We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
5038been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
5039or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
5040`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
5041around this problem.
5042
5043 * New features
5044
5045GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
5046the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
5047`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
5048the target program.
5049
5050The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
5051how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
5052
5053 * New native hosts supported
5054
5055HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
5056386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
5057
5058 * New targets supported
5059
5060AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
5061
5062 * New file formats supported
5063
5064BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
5065HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
5066
5067 * Major bug fixes
5068
5069Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
5070
5071We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
5072printf_filtered("%s") problems.
5073
5074We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
5075for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
5076release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
5077
5078You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
5079will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
5080
5081We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
5082for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
5083especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
5084libraries.
5085
5086The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
5087information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
5088command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
5089any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
5090when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
5091
5092 * Internal improvements
5093
5094GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
5095debugging of multiple languages in the future.
5096
5097GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
5098Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
5099symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
5100contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
5101shared code that handles any of them.
5102
5103 * New command line options
5104
5105We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
5106
5107 * Mmalloc licensing
5108
5109The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
5110General Public License.
5111
5112*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
5113
5114 * Host/native/target split
5115
5116GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
5117hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
5118target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
5119local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
5120ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
5121
5122The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
5123GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
5124is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
5125code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
5126any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
5127built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
5128handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
5129
5130GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
5131It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
5132plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
5133
5134 * New hosts supported
5135
5136HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
5137386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5138386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
5139
5140 * New targets supported
5141
5142Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
514368030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
5144
5145 * New native hosts supported
5146
5147386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5148 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
5149386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
5150
5151 * New file formats supported
5152
5153BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
5154supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
5155format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
5156
5157 * New commands
5158
5159`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
5160`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
5161These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
5162
5163`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
5164
5165You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
5166scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
5167prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
5168executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
5169
5170 * C++ improvements
5171
5172We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
5173info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
5174symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
5175
5176Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
5177
5178 * Major bug fixes
5179
5180The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
5181fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
5182by the compiler.
5183
5184We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
5185support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
5186
5187John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
5188slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
5189that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
5190purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
5191the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
5192mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
5193
5194Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
5195about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
5196completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
5197we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
5198
5199 * AMD 29k support
5200
5201A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
5202specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
5203calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
5204usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
5205in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
5206
5207We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
5208Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
5209of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
5210resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
5211
5212 * Remote interfaces
5213
5214We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
5215with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
5216message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
5217This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
5218needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
5219breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
5220each instruction being stepped through.
5221
5222The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
5223registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
5224
5225There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
5226find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
5227Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
5228processor with a serial port.
5229
5230 * Configuration
5231
5232Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
5233`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
5234supported, and what files each one uses.
5235
5236 * Library changes
5237
5238There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
5239disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
5240Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
5241disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
5242
5243The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
5244Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
5245can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
5246grants all the rights from the General Public License.
5247
5248 * Documentation
5249
5250The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
5251reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
5252as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
5253encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
5254system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
5255bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
5256
5257And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
5258
5259
5260*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
5261
5262 * Better support for C++ function names
5263
5264GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
5265names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
5266(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
5267single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
5268Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
5269
5270GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
5271the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
5272You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
5273lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
5274for the list of formats.
5275
5276 * G++ symbol mangling problem
5277
5278Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
5279C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
5280directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
5281can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
5282usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
5283about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
5284this problem.)
5285
5286 * New 'maintenance' command
5287
5288All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
5289the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
5290can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
5291
5292 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
5293 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
5294 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
5295 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
5296 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
5297 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
5298
5299The following commands are new:
5300
5301 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
5302 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
5303 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
5304
5305 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
5306
5307We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
5308(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
5309be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
5310read after argv processing.
5311
5312 * New hosts supported
5313
5314Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
5315
55241689 5316GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
5317
5318We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
5319is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
5320for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
5321masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
5322fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
5323It costs extra.
5324
5325 * New targets supported
5326
5327Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5328
5329 * More smarts about finding #include files
5330
5331GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
5332all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
5333greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
5334especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
5335the one that contains your sources.
5336
5337We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
5338breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
5339try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
5340
5341 * Interesting infernals change
5342
5343GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
5344section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
5345target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
5346stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
5347
5348 * Bug fixes (of course!)
5349
5350There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
5351 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
5352 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
5353
5354See the ChangeLog for details.
5355
5356*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
5357
5358 * New machines supported (host and target)
5359
5360IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
5361
5362SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
5363
5364 * New malloc package
5365
5366GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
5367Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
5368capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
5369This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
5370pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
5371more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
5372
5373 * info proc
5374
5375The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
5376'help info proc' for details.
5377
5378 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
5379
5380The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
5381Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
5382possible.
5383
5384 * File name changes for MS-DOS
5385
5386Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
5387support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
5388conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
5389environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
5390that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
5391in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
5392
5393 * Cross byte order fixes
5394
5395Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
5396targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
5397
5398 * New -mapped and -readnow options
5399
5400If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
5401system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
5402`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
5403program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
5404called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
5405Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
5406and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
5407the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
5408option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
5409starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
5410
5411You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
5412the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
5413information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
5414slower, but makes future operations faster.
5415
5416The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
5417build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
5418A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
5419use is:
5420
5421 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
5422
5423The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
5424It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
5425shared across multiple host platforms.
5426
5427 * longjmp() handling
5428
5429GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
5430siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
5431all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
5432platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
5433
5434 * Solaris 2.0
5435
5436Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
5437this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
5438reading symbols.
5439
5440 * Bug fixes
5441
5442As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
5443People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
5444crashes and trashed symbol tables.
5445
5446*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
5447
5448 * New machines supported (host and target)
5449
5450SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5451 (except core files)
5452BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
5453Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
5454
5455 * New machines supported (target)
5456
5457AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5458
5459 * C++ support
5460
5461GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
5462The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
5463per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
5464
5465GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
5466`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
5467extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
5468good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
5469will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
5470released.
5471
5472 * New features for SVR4
5473
5474GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
5475shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
5476only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
5477
5478The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
5479on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
5480it prints the address mappings of the process.
5481
5482If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
5483bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
5484
5485 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
5486
5487Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
5488now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
5489skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
5490make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
5491same code linked statically.
5492
5493 * New Getopt
5494
5495GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
5496version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
5497continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
5498Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
5499added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
5500future by other options that begin with the same letter.
5501
5502 * Bugs fixed
5503
5504The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5505Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5506See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5507
5508
5509*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
5510
5511 * New machines supported (host and target)
5512
5513Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
5514NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
5515Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
5516
5517 * Almost SCO Unix support
5518
5519We had hoped to support:
5520SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5521(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
5522that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
5523about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
5524
5525 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
5526
5527GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
5528debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
5529is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
5530send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
5531reqired (if any).
5532
5533 * New Readline
5534
5535GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
5536is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
5537required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
5538
5539 * Bugs fixed
5540
5541The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5542Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5543See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5544
5545 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
5546
5547GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
5548supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
5549symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
5550
5551Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
5552mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
5553debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
5554mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
5555version 2.
5556
5557Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
5558really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
5559line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
5560variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
5561situation somewhat.
5562
5563When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
5564However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
5565methods.
5566
5567We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
5568DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
5569encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
5570
5571
5572*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
5573
5574 * Improved configuration
5575
5576Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
5577Porting BFD is simpler.
5578
5579 * Stepping improved
5580
5581The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
5582of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
5583in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
5584function that has debugging information is called within the line.
5585
5586 * Bug fixing
5587
5588Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
5589
5590 * New host supported (not target)
5591
5592Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
5593
5594
5595*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
5596
5597 * Multiple source language support
5598
5599GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
5600It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
5601and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
5602language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
5603You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
5604`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
5605
5606 * GDB and Modula-2
5607
5608GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
5609currently under development at the State University of New York at
5610Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
5611continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
5612
5613Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
5614debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
5615symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
5616
5617There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
5618in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
5619
5620 * set write on/off
5621
5622GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
5623a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
5624the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
5625by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
5626effect immediately.
5627
5628 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
5629
5630When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
5631shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
5632The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
5633examining core files.
5634
5635 * set listsize
5636
5637You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
5638The default is 10.
5639
5640 * New machines supported (host and target)
5641
5642SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
5643Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
5644Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
5645
5646 * New hosts supported (not targets)
5647
5648IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
5649
5650 * New targets supported (not hosts)
5651
5652AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5653AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5654Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
5655
5656 * New remote interfaces
5657
5658AMD 29000 Adapt
5659AMD 29000 Minimon
5660
5661
5662*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
5663
5664 * New Facilities
5665
5666Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
5667
5668Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
5669target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
5670is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
5671remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
5672remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
5673also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
5674using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
5675stub on the target system.
5676
5677New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
5678
5679GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
5680library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
5681object file types such as a.out and coff.
5682
5683There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
5684refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
5685
5686
5687 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
5688
5689All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
5690by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
5691
5692For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
5693``Show prompt'' produces the response:
5694Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
5695
5696What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
5697print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
5698will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
5699all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
5700
5701confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
5702 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
5703 it is already running. Default is ON.
5704
5705editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
5706 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
5707 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
5708 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
5709 Default is ON.
5710
5711history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
5712 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
5713 or the value of the environment variable
5714 GDBHISTFILE.
5715
5716history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
5717 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
5718 HISTSIZE.
5719
5720history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
5721 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
5722 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
5723
5724history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
5725 history expansion will be performed on
5726 command line input. The default is OFF.
5727
5728radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
5729 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
5730 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
5731
5732height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
5733 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
5734 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5735 variable TERM.
5736
5737width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
5738 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
5739 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5740 variable TERM.
5741
5742Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
5743``set width'' instead.
5744
5745print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
5746 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
5747 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
5748 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
5749
5750print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
5751 is OFF.
5752
5753print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
5754 "raw" form if off.
5755
5756print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
5757 like instructions.
5758
5759print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
5760
5761
5762 * Support for Epoch Environment.
5763
5764The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
5765new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
5766are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
5767window.
5768
5769
5770 * Support for Shared Libraries
5771
5772GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
5773Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
5774before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
5775happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
5776At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
5777from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
5778shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
5779It can be abbreviated ``share''.
5780
5781sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
5782 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
5783 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
5784
5785info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
5786
5787
5788 * Watchpoints
5789
5790A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
5791expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
5792tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
5793quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
5794problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
5795more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
5796
5797watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
5798
5799info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
5800
5801delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5802disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5803enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5804
5805
5806 * C++ multiple inheritance
5807
5808When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
5809for C++ programs.
5810
5811 * C++ exception handling
5812
5813Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
5814ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
5815the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
5816handler's context).
5817
5818catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
5819 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
5820 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
5821
5822info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
5823 current stack frame.
5824
5825
5826 * Minor command changes
5827
5828The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
5829command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
5830is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
5831
5832The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
5833at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
5834frames without printing.
5835
5836 * New directory command
5837
5838'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
5839The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
5840about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
5841with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
5842find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
5843
5844 * Configuring GDB for compilation
5845
5846For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
5847for more details.
5848
5849GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
5850two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
5851Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
5852where the program that you are debugging will run.
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