* gdbarch.sh (find_memory_regions): New callback.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
8d5b6c2b 4*** Changes since GDB 7.4
d6e00af6 5
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6* Python scripting
7
8 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
9
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10 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
11 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
12
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13* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
14 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
15
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16* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
17 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
18
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19* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
20 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
21 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
22 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
23 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
24 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
25
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26* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
27 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
28 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
29 build/libcpp/expr.c.
30
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31*** Changes in GDB 7.4
32
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33* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
34 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
35 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
36 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
37 inferior changes.
38
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39* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
40 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
41
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42* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
43 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
44 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
45 target hardware watchpoint.
46
47 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
48 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
49 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
50 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
51
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52* Python scripting
53
32d1c362 54 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 55 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
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56 existing one.
57
3a7bf607 58 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
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59 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
60 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
61 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
62 now "message", which just prints the error message without
63 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 64
baacfb07 65 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 66 Python API.
713389e0 67
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68 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
69 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 70 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
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71 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
72 corresponding value.
73
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74 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
75 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
76 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
77 on GDB start-up.
78
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79 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
80 static_block will return the global and static blocks
81 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
82 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
83
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84 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
85
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86 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
87 "gdb.breakpoints".
88
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89 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
90 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
91 available in the CLI.
92
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93 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
94 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
95 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
96 "some_type.items()".
97
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98 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
99 new object file.
100
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101 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
102 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
103 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
104 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
105 any anonymous fields.
106
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107* MI changes
108
109 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
110 "solib-event".
111
112 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
113 "=breakpoint-modified".
114
115 ** New command -ada-task-info.
116
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117* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
118 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
119 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
120 lives.
121
122 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
123 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
124 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
125 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
126 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
127
128 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
129 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
130
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131* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
132 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
133 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
134 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
135 use this option to specify where to find it.
136
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137* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
138 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
139 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
140 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
141 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
142 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
143 section in the user manual for more details.
144
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145* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
146 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
147 become available after that.
148
71eba9c2 149* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 150
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151* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
152 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
153 gcc version 4.7.
154
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155* New commands
156
157!SHELL COMMAND
158 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
159 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
160
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161* Changed commands
162
163watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
164 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
165 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
166
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167info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
168 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
169 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
170
71eba9c2 171info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
172 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
173 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
174 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
175 name starts with a hyphen.
176
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177collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
178 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
179 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
180 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
181 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
182 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
183 number of bytes that will be collected.
184
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185tstart [NOTES]
186 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
187 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
188 setting the variable trace-notes.
189
190tstop [NOTES]
191 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
192 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
193 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
194 trace-stop-notes.
195
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196* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
197 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
198 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
199 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
200 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
201 is running.
202
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203* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
204 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
205 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
206
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207* New options
208
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209set extended-prompt
210show extended-prompt
211 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
212 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
213 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
214 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
215 prompt is displayed.
216
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217set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
218show print entry-values
219 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
220 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
221 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
222
223set debug entry-values
224show debug entry-values
225 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
226 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
227
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228set basenames-may-differ
229show basenames-may-differ
230 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
231 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
232 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
233 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
234 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
235 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
236 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
237 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
238
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239set trace-user
240show trace-user
241set trace-notes
242show trace-notes
243 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
244 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
245 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
246 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
247
248set trace-stop-notes
249show trace-stop-notes
250 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
251 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
252 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
253 started by someone else.
254
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255* New remote packets
256
257QTEnable
258
259 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
260
261QTDisable
262
263 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
264
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265QTNotes
266
267 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
268
269qTP
270
271 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
272
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273qTMinFTPILen
274
275 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
276 be placed.
277
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278* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
279 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
280
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281* New targets
282
283Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
284
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285* New Simulators
286
287Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
288
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289*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
290
291* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
292
d6e00af6 293*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 294
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295* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
296 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
297 matches the given regular expression.
298
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299* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
300
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301* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
302 dumping the instruction opcodes.
303
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304* New command line options
305
306-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
307 This is mostly for testing purposes.
308
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309* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
310 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
311
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312* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
313 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
314 source path list instead of augmenting it.
315
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316* GDB now understands thread names.
317
318 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
319 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
320
321 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
322 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
323
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324* OpenCL C
325 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
326 has been integrated into GDB.
327
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328* Python scripting
329
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330 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
331 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
332 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
333
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334 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
335 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
336 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
337 and allows for more dynamic content.
338
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339 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
340 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
341 have an is_valid method.
342
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343 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
344 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
345 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
346
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347 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
348
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349 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
350 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
351 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
352 that function like so:
353
354 result = some_value (10,20)
355
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356 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
357 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
358 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
359
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360 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
361 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
362 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
363 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
364 New function: register_pretty_printer.
365
366 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
367 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
368
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369 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
370
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371 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
372 selected thread.
373
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374 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
375 holds the thread's name.
376
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377 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
378 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 379 occurring in the process being debugged.
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380 The following events are currently supported:
381 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
382 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
383 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
384
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385* C++ Improvements:
386
387 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
388 instantiation. For example, if you have:
389
390 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
391
392 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
393 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
394 was added to GCC 4.5.
395
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396 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
397 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
398 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
399 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
400 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
401 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
402
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403* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
404 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
405 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
406 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
407 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
408
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409* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
410 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
411 execution to a label.
412
413* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
414 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
415 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
416 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
417
b56df873 418* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 419 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
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420 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
421 of scope.
422
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423* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
424
425 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
426 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
427 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
428 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
429 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
430 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
431
432 (gdb) info threads
433 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
434
435 While now you see this:
436
437 (gdb) info threads
438 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
439
440 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
441 dumps.
442
443 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
444 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
445 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
446 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
447
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448* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
449 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
450 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
451 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
452 section in the user manual for more details.
453
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454* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
455
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456 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
457 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 458
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459 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
460
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461* New native configurations
462
463ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
464
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465* New targets:
466
467Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
468
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469* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
470 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
471 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
472 in the GDB user manual.
473
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474* Guile support was removed.
475
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476* New features in the GNU simulator
477
478 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
479
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480 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
481
76b8507d 482*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 483
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484* Shared library support for remote targets by default
485
486 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
487 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
488 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
489 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
490 was always disabled for such configurations.
491
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492* C++ Improvements:
493
494 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
495
496 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
497 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
498 For example:
499 namespace A
500 {
501 class B { };
502 void foo (B) { }
503 }
504 ...
505 A::B b
506 foo(b)
507 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
508 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
509 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
510
511 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
512
513 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
514 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
515 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
516 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
517 entry.
518 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
519 mentioned flavors of operators.
520
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521 ** static const class members
522
523 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
524 class definition has been fixed.
525
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526* Windows Thread Information Block access.
527
528 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
529 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
530 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
531 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
532 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
533 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
534
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535* Static tracepoints
536
537 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
538 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
539 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
540 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
541 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
542 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
543 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
544 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
545 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
546 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
547 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
548 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
549 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
550 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
551 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
552 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
553 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
554 the "New remote packets" section below.
555
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556* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
557
558 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
559 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
560 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
561 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
562
563* Observer mode
564
565 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
566 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
567 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
568 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
569 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
570 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
571 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
572
573* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
574 current thread.
575
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576* New remote packets
577
578qGetTIBAddr
579
580 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
581
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582qRelocInsn
583
584 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
585 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
586 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
587 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
588 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
589 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
590
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591qTfSTM, qTsSTM
592
593 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
594
595qTSTMat
596
597 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
598 program.
599
600qXfer:statictrace:read
601
602 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
603 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
604 to gdb's qSupported query.
605
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606QAllow
607
608 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
609
610QTDPsrc
611
612 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
613 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
614
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DE
615* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
616 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
617 a directory.
618
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PA
619* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
620
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PA
621 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
622 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
623 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
624 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
625
626 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
627 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
628 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
629 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
630 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
631 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
632 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
633
634 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
635 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 636
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637 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
638
c8d5aac9
L
639* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
640 it understands register description.
641
7c953934
TT
642* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
643
8685c86f
L
644* X86 general purpose registers
645
646 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
647 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
648 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
649 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
650 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
651
95a42b64 652* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
653 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
654 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
655 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
656 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
657 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 658
8bd10a10
CM
659* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
660 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
661 in the specified file.
662
ab38a727
PA
663* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
664 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
665 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
666 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
667 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
668 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
669 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
670 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
671 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
672 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
673
6149aea9
PA
674* New commands
675
f1421989
HZ
676eval template, expressions...
677 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
678 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
679
ab38a727
PA
680set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
681show target-file-system-kind
682 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
683 names.
684
6149aea9
PA
685save breakpoints <filename>
686 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
687 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
688 definitions, use the `source' command.
689
690`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
691is now deprecated.
692
0fb4aa4b
PA
693info static-tracepoint-markers
694 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
695
696strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
697 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
698 function, line, address, or marker ID.
699
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SS
700set observer on|off
701show observer
702 Enable and disable observer mode.
703
704set may-write-registers on|off
705set may-write-memory on|off
706set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
707set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
708set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
709set may-interrupt on|off
710 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
711 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
712 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
713 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
714 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
715 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
716 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
717
718set record memory-query on|off
719show record memory-query
720 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
721 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
722
53a71c06
CR
723* Changed commands
724
725disassemble
726 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
727
f3e9a817
PM
728* Python scripting
729
9279c692
JB
730** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
731 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
732 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
733 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
734 GDB using Python' in the manual.
735
adc36818 736** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
737 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
738 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
739 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 740
fa33c3cd 741** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
742 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
743
744** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
745
746** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 747
967cf477
DE
748** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
749
8a1ea21f
DE
750** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
751 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
752 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
753
a7bdde9e
VP
754* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
755there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
756tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
757regular breakpoints.
758
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PA
759* New targets
760
761ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
762
6aecb9c2
JB
763* D language support.
764 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
765 language.
766
431e49aa
TJB
767* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
768 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
769 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
770 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
771 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
772
773* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
774 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
775 conditions of the form:
776
777 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
778
779 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
780 interface mentioned above.
781
bfbf3774 782*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 783
4eef138c
TT
784* C++ Improvements
785
786 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
787
788 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
789 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
790 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
791 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
792 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
793
4eef138c
TT
794 ** Bug Fixes
795
796 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
797 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
798 qualified name.
799
800 ** Cast Operators
801
802 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
803 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
804
2d1c1221
ME
805* New targets
806
807Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 808Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
809
810* New Simulators
811
812Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 813Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 814
6c95b8df
PA
815* Multi-program debugging.
816
817 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
818 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
819 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
820 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
821 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
822 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
823 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
824 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
825
d5551862
SS
826* New tracing features
827
828 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
829
830 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
831
832 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
833 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
834 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
835 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
836 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
837 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
838 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
839 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
840 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
841 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 842
d5551862 843 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
844
845 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
846 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
847 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
848 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
849 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
850 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
851 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
852 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
853 the regular trace command.
854
d5551862
SS
855 ** Disconnected tracing
856
857 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
858 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
859 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
860 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
861 connection is lost unexpectedly.
862
00bf0b85
SS
863 ** Trace files
864
865 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
866 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
867 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
868 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
869 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
870 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
871 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
872
873 ** Circular trace buffer
874
875 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
876 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
877 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
878 not be available for all target agents.
879
21a0512e
PP
880* Changed commands
881
882disassemble
883 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
884 the arguments to be comma-separated.
885
0fe7935b
DJ
886info variables
887 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
888 which only declare a variable are not shown.
889
fb2e7cb4
JB
890source
891 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
892 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
893 support.
894
895 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
896 "set script-extension" (see below).
897
6c95b8df
PA
898* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
899
399cd161
MS
900record save [<FILENAME>]
901 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
902 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
903
904record restore <FILENAME>
905 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
906 earlier time, for replay debugging.
907
6c95b8df
PA
908add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
909 Add a new inferior.
910
911clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
912 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
913 inferior has loaded.
914
915remove-inferior ID
916 Remove an inferior.
917
918maint info program-spaces
919 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
920
9a7071a8
JB
921set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
922show remote interrupt-sequence
923 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
924 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
925 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
926 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
927 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
928
929set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
930show remote interrupt-on-connect
931 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
932 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
933 Linux kernel.
934
935set remotebreak [on | off]
936show remotebreak
937Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
938
f61e138d
SS
939tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
940 Create or modify a trace state variable.
941
942info tvariables
943 List trace state variables and their values.
944
945delete tvariable $NAME ...
946 Delete one or more trace state variables.
947
6da95a67
SS
948teval EXPR, ...
949 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
950 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
951
7a697b8d
SS
952ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
953 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
954
b0f02ee9
JK
955* New expression syntax
956
957 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
958 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
959
6c95b8df
PA
960* New options
961
962set follow-exec-mode new|same
963show follow-exec-mode
964 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
965 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
966 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
967
236f1d4d
SS
968set default-collect EXPR, ...
969show default-collect
970 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
971 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
972 such as registers or a critical global variable.
973
d5551862
SS
974set disconnected-tracing
975show disconnected-tracing
976 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
977 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
978 upon disconnection.
979
4daf5ac0
SS
980set circular-trace-buffer
981show circular-trace-buffer
982 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
983 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
984 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
985 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
986
fb2e7cb4
JB
987set script-extension off|soft|strict
988show script-extension
989 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
990 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
991 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
992 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
993 evaluation failed.
994 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
995
2b71fc8e
JB
996set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
997show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
998 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
999 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
1000 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
1001 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
1002 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
1003 is on.
1004
de2e5182
TT
1005* Python API Improvements
1006
1007 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
1008 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
1009 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
1010
1011 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
1012 `is_base_class' attribute.
1013
1014 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
1015
1016 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
1017 evaluate an expression.
1018
f61e138d
SS
1019* New remote packets
1020
1021QTDV
1022 Define a trace state variable.
1023
1024qTV
1025 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
1026
d5551862
SS
1027QTDisconnected
1028 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
1029
4daf5ac0
SS
1030QTBuffer:circular
1031 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
1032
d5551862
SS
1033qTfP, qTsP
1034 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
1035
2d483d34
MS
1036* Bug fixes
1037
1038Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
1039
6e0e5977
JB
1040Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
1041much more reliable. In particular:
1042 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
1043 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
1044 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
1045 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
1046 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
1047 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
1048 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
1049 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
1050 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
1051 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
1052 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
1053 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
1054 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
1055 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
1056 non-threaded programs.
1057
93c26624
JK
1058PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
1059This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
1060libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
1061executable program.
1062
abc7453d 1063*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 1064
4efc6507
DE
1065* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
1066dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
1067them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
1068for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
1069"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
1070
782b2b07
SS
1071* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
1072breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
1073or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
1074the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
1075for tracepoint actions.
1076
53a71c06
CR
1077* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
1078raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
1079modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 1080
e7a8dbfb
HZ
1081* Process record and replay
1082
1083 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
1084 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
1085 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
1086 execute commands.
1087
64644d9b
MS
1088* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
1089step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
1090set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
1091reverse execution.
1092
b9412953
DD
1093* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
1094feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
10952.6.28 or later.
1096
6c7a06a3
TT
1097* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
1098target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
1099char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
1100literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
1101U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
1102`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
1103system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
1104the installation instructions for more information.
1105
f1838a98
UW
1106* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
1107remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
1108with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
1109the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
1110
55333a84
DE
1111* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
1112and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
1113
7f6a6314
PM
1114* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
1115now complete on file names.
1116
65d12d83
TT
1117* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
1118completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
1119For instance, consider:
1120
1121 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
1122 # struct example variable;
1123 (gdb) p variable.
1124
1125If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
1126completions will be "f1" and "f2".
1127
edb3359d
DJ
1128* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
1129the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
1130
2fae03e8
TT
1131* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
1132operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
1133macros.
1134
47a3467a 1135* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
1136the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
1137implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
1138
1139* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
1140registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
1141can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
1142and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 1143
08388c79
DE
1144* New remote packets
1145
1146qSearch:memory:
1147 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
1148
a6f3e723
SL
1149QStartNoAckMode
1150 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
1151 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
1152 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
1153
d7713ae0
EZ
1154vKill
1155 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
1156 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
1157
07e059b5
VP
1158qXfer:osdata:read
1159 Obtains additional operating system information
1160
47a3467a
PA
1161qXfer:siginfo:read
1162qXfer:siginfo:write
1163 Read or write additional signal information.
1164
060871df
PA
1165* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
1166
1167 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
1168 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
1169 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
1170
c055b101 1171* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 1172DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
1173
1174* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
1175and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
1176`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 1177
31fffb02
CS
1178* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
1179with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
1180
88d8a8e0
JB
1181* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
1182
7f99b190
JB
1183* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
1184
ccd213ac
DJ
1185* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
1186which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
1187
1fddbabb 1188* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 1189list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 1190
a0ef4274
DJ
1191* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
1192conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
1193have also been fixed.
1194
bfb8797a 1195* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
1196From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
1197are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 1198
71c25dea
TT
1199* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
1200example, given:
1201
1202 template<typename T> class C { };
1203 C<char const *> c;
1204
1205GDB will now correctly handle all of:
1206
1207 ptype C<char const *>
1208 ptype C<char const*>
1209 ptype C<const char *>
1210 ptype C<const char*>
1211
ccd213ac
DJ
1212* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
1213
1214 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
1215 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
1216
7ae0e2a2
UW
1217 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
1218 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
1219 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
1220
a6f3e723
SL
1221 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
1222 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
1223
da8bd9a3
DJ
1224 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
1225 gdbserver.
1226
d70e31dd
DE
1227 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
1228 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
1229
1230 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
1231 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
1232 as appropriate.
1233
d57a3c85
TJB
1234* Python scripting
1235
1236 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
1237 available is determined at configure time.
1238
d8906c6f
TJB
1239 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
1240
aadc346a
JB
1241* Ada tasking support
1242
1243 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
1244 been introduced:
1245
1246 info tasks
1247 Print the list of Ada tasks.
1248 info task N
1249 Print detailed information about task number N.
1250 task
1251 Print the task number of the current task.
1252 task N
1253 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
1254
adb483fe
DJ
1255* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
1256add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
1257
2277426b
PA
1258* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
1259
1260 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
1261 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
1262 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
1263 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
1264 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
1265 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
1266 below.
1267
08d16641
PA
1268* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
1269"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
1270information.
1271
e35359c5
UW
1272* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
1273to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
1274architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
1275See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
1276more information.
1277
85e747d2
UW
1278* Multi-architecture debugging.
1279
1280 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
1281 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
1282 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
1283 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
1284 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
1285
1286* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
1287use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
1288Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
1289powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
1290--enable-targets configure option.
1291
11ade57a
PA
1292* Non-stop mode debugging.
1293
1294 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
1295 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
1296 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
1297 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
1298 section in the user manual for more information.
1299
1300 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
1301 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
1302 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
1303 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
1304 extensions on linux targets.
1305
d7713ae0 1306* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 1307
a96d9b2e
SDJ
1308catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
1309 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
1310 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
1311 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
1312 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
1313 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
1314 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
1315 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
1316 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
1317
08388c79
DE
1318find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
1319 val1 [, val2, ...]
1320 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
1321
d57a3c85
TJB
1322maint set python print-stack
1323maint show python print-stack
1324 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
1325
1326python [CODE]
1327 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
1328
d7713ae0
EZ
1329macro define
1330macro list
1331macro undef
1332 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
1333 interactively.
1334
1335info os processes
1336 Show operating system information about processes.
1337
2277426b
PA
1338info inferiors
1339 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
1340
1341inferior NUM
1342 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
1343
1344detach inferior NUM
1345 Detach from inferior number NUM.
1346
1347kill inferior NUM
1348 Kill inferior number NUM.
1349
d7713ae0
EZ
1350* New options
1351
3285f3fe
UW
1352set spu stop-on-load
1353show spu stop-on-load
1354 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
1355
ff1a52c6
UW
1356set spu auto-flush-cache
1357show spu auto-flush-cache
1358 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
1359 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
1360
d7713ae0
EZ
1361set sh calling-convention
1362show sh calling-convention
1363 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
1364
e0a3ce09 1365set debug timestamp
75feb17d 1366show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
1367 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
1368
1369set disassemble-next-line
1370show disassemble-next-line
1371 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
1372 the debuggee stops.
1373
1374set remote noack-packet
1375show remote noack-packet
1376 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
1377 under "New remote packets."
1378
1379set remote query-attached-packet
1380show remote query-attached-packet
1381 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
1382
1383set remote read-siginfo-object
1384show remote read-siginfo-object
1385 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
1386 packet.
1387
1388set remote write-siginfo-object
1389show remote write-siginfo-object
1390 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
1391 packet.
1392
40ab02ce
MS
1393set remote reverse-continue
1394show remote reverse-continue
1395 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
1396
1397set remote reverse-step
1398show remote reverse-step
1399 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
1400
d7713ae0
EZ
1401set displaced-stepping
1402show displaced-stepping
1403 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
1404 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
1405 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
1406
1407set debug displaced
1408show debug displaced
1409 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
1410
1411maint set internal-error
1412maint show internal-error
1413 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
1414
1415maint set internal-warning
1416maint show internal-warning
1417 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 1418
ccd213ac
DJ
1419set exec-wrapper
1420show exec-wrapper
1421unset exec-wrapper
1422 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 1423
aad4b048
JB
1424set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
1425show multiple-symbols
1426 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
1427 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
1428 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
1429
74960c60
VP
1430set breakpoint always-inserted
1431show breakpoint always-inserted
1432 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
1433 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
1434 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
1435
0428b8f5
DJ
1436set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
1437show arm fallback-mode
1438set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
1439show arm force-mode
1440 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
1441 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
1442 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
1443 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
1444
10568435
JK
1445set disable-randomization
1446show disable-randomization
1447 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
1448 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
1449 multiple debugging sessions.
1450
d7713ae0
EZ
1451set non-stop
1452show non-stop
1453 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
1454 a breakpoint.
1455
b3eb342c 1456set target-async
d7713ae0 1457show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
1458 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
1459 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
1460 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
1461 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
1462
6c7a06a3
TT
1463set target-wide-charset
1464show target-wide-charset
1465 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
1466 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
1467
84603566
SL
1468set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
1469show tcp auto-retry
1470set tcp connect-timeout
1471show tcp connect-timeout
1472 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
1473 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
1474 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
1475
17a37d48
PP
1476set libthread-db-search-path
1477show libthread-db-search-path
1478 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
1479 libthread_db.
1480
d4db2f36
PA
1481set schedule-multiple (on|off)
1482show schedule-multiple
1483 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
1484 the current process.
1485
4e5d721f
DE
1486set stack-cache
1487show stack-cache
1488 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
1489 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
1490 affecting correctness.
1491
910c5da8
JB
1492set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
1493show interactive-mode
1494 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
1495 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
1496 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
1497 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
1498 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
1499
2277426b
PA
1500* Removed commands
1501
1502info forks
1503 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
1504 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
1505 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
1506 command.
1507
1508fork NUM
1509 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
1510 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
1511 alias for the `fork' command.
1512
1513process PID
1514 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
1515 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
1516 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
1517
1518delete fork NUM
1519 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
1520 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
1521 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
1522 fork' command.
1523
1524detach fork NUM
1525 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
1526 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
1527 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
1528 fork' command.
1529
a80b95ba
TG
1530* New native configurations
1531
1532x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
1533
b8bfd3ed
JB
1534x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
1535
75a2d5e7
TT
1536* New targets
1537
c28c63d8 1538Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 1539x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 1540x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 1541S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 1542
6de3146c
PA
1543* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
1544 (mingw32ce) debugging.
1545
d5cbbe6e
JB
1546* Removed commands
1547
1548catch load
1549catch unload
1550 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
1551
75feb17d 1552*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 1553
af5ca30d
NH
1554* New native configurations
1555
1556NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 1557Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
1558
1559* New targets
1560
1561NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 1562Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 1563
7a404eba
PA
1564* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
1565
1566 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
1567 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
1568 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
1569 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
1570
430ebac9
PA
1571* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
1572(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
1573
fe6fbf8b 1574* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 1575is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
1576
1577* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
1578including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
1579and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 1580
10665d76
JB
1581* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
1582accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
1583more than one contiguous range of addresses.
1584
7cc46491
DJ
1585* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
1586
d71340b8
DJ
1587* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
1588registers on PowerPC targets.
1589
523c4513
DJ
1590* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
1591targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
1592
a6b151f1
DJ
1593* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
1594commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
1595
2d717e4f
DJ
1596* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
1597extended-remote mode.
1598
24a836bd 1599* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
1600The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
1601error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
1602The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 1603
d0c678e6
UW
1604* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
1605building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
1606target architectures.
1607
d64a946d
TJB
1608* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
1609Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
1610now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
1611stored in two consecutive float registers.
1612
ee163bf5
VP
1613* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
1614breakpoints now.
1615
b93b6ca7 1616* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
1617Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
1618include:
b93b6ca7
JB
1619 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
1620 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
1621 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
1622 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
1623 of an assignment
1624 - Improved command completion in Ada
1625 - Several bug fixes
1626
d001be7a
DJ
1627* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
1628process.
1629
a6b151f1
DJ
1630* New commands
1631
6d53d0af
JB
1632set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
1633show print frame-arguments
1634 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
1635 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
1636
a6b151f1
DJ
1637remote put
1638remote get
1639remote delete
1640 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
1641
1642* New MI commands
1643
1644-target-file-put
1645-target-file-get
1646-target-file-delete
1647 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
1648
1649* New remote packets
1650
1651vFile:open:
1652vFile:close:
1653vFile:pread:
1654vFile:pwrite:
1655vFile:unlink:
1656 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 1657
2d717e4f
DJ
1658vAttach
1659 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
1660 mode.
1661
1662vRun
1663 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
1664
8d5f9c6f 1665*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 1666
19d378fc
MS
1667* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
1668bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
1669Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
1670
3a40aaa0
UW
1671* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
1672symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
1673-Bsymbolic linker option.
1674
a6ec25f2
BW
1675* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
1676recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
1677is not supported.
1678
6dd09645
JB
1679* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
1680frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
1681
c9bb8148
DJ
1682* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
168332-bit or 64-bit register values.
1684
0d5de010
DJ
1685* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
1686
23181151
DJ
1687* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
1688target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
1689a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
1690
ea37ba09
DJ
1691* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
1692automatically displayed as character or string data.
1693
1694* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
1695arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
1696as strings.
e1f48ead 1697
123dc839
DJ
1698* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
1699for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 1700only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 1701
05a4558a
DJ
1702* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
1703iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 1704
7c963485
PA
1705* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
1706ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
1707has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
1708
b18be20d
DJ
1709* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
1710
0ca420ce
UW
1711* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
1712
31d99776
DJ
1713* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
1714layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
1715segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
1716
a4642986
MR
1717* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
1718immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
1719
cfa9d6d9
DJ
1720* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
1721"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
1722packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
1723where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
1724Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
1725
1726* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
1727(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
1728
1729* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
1730according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 1731
c9bb8148
DJ
1732* New commands
1733
23776285
MR
1734set remoteflow
1735show remoteflow
1736 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
1737 when debugging using remote targets.
1738
c9bb8148
DJ
1739set mem inaccessible-by-default
1740show mem inaccessible-by-default
1741 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
1742 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
1743 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
1744 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
1745 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
1746
1747set breakpoint auto-hw
1748show breakpoint auto-hw
1749 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
1750 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
1751 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
1752 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
1753 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
1754 including "next" and "finish".
1755
0e420bd8
JB
1756catch exception
1757catch exception unhandled
1758 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
1759
1760catch assert
1761 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
1762
f822c95b
DJ
1763set sysroot
1764show sysroot
1765 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
1766 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
1767 an alias to "set sysroot".
1768
83cc5c53
UW
1769info spu
1770 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
1771 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
1772 architecture.
1773
bd372731
MK
1774* New native configurations
1775
1776OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
1777
23181151
DJ
1778set tdesc filename
1779unset tdesc filename
1780show tdesc filename
1781 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
1782 not query the target for its built-in description.
1783
c9bb8148
DJ
1784* New targets
1785
54fe9172 1786OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 1787MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 1788Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 1789
6dd09645
JB
1790* New remote packets
1791
1792QPassSignals:
1793 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
1794 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
1795
23181151
DJ
1796qXfer:features:read:
1797 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
1798 features.
6dd09645 1799
83cc5c53
UW
1800qXfer:spu:read:
1801qXfer:spu:write:
1802 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
1803 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
1804
cfa9d6d9
DJ
1805qXfer:libraries:read:
1806 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
1807 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
1808 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
1809 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
1810
483367ee
DJ
1811* Removed targets
1812
1813Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
1814
d08950c4
UW
1815alpha*-*-osf1*
1816alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 1817d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
1818hppa*-*-hiux*
1819i[34567]86-ncr-*
1820i[34567]86-*-dgux*
1821i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
1822i[34567]86-*-netware*
1823i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
1824i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
1825i[34567]86-*-sco*
1826i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
1827i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
1828i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
1829i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
1830i[34567]86-*-unixware*
1831i[34567]86-*-sysv*
1832i[34567]86-*-isc*
1833m68*-cisco*-*
1834m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 1835mips*-*-pe
483367ee 1836rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 1837sh*-*-pe
483367ee 1838
7ce59000
DJ
1839* Other removed features
1840
1841target abug
1842target cpu32bug
1843target est
1844target rom68k
1845
1846 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
1847
ea35711c
DJ
1848target hms
1849target e7000
1850target sh3
1851target sh3e
1852
1853 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
1854 H8/300.
1855
1856target ocd
1857
1858 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
1859 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
1860 interfaces.
1861
7ce59000
DJ
1862DWARF 1 support
1863
1864 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
1865 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
1866
54d61198
DJ
1867Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
1868
1869 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
1870 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
1871 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
1872 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
1873
ea35711c
DJ
1874MIPS ".pdr" sections
1875
1876 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
1877 in debugging information.
1878
1879Scheme support
1880
1881 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
1882 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
1883
1a69e1e4
DJ
1884set mips stack-arg-size
1885set mips saved-gpreg-size
1886
1887 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
1888
6dd09645 1889*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 1890
ca3bf3bd
DJ
1891* New targets
1892
1893Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 1894Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 1895
6aec2e11
DJ
1896* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
1897(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
1898running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
1899
1900* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
1901Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
1902supported.
1903
17218d91
DJ
1904* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
1905broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
1906
9ebce043
DJ
1907* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
1908stub provides the required support.
1909
7d3d3ece
DJ
1910* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
1911longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
1912
4f8253f3
JB
1913* New commands
1914
1915set substitute-path
1916unset substitute-path
1917show substitute-path
1918 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
1919 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
1920 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
1921 between compilation and debugging.
1922
9fa66fd7
AS
1923set trace-commands
1924show trace-commands
1925 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
1926 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
1927 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
1928
1f5befc1
DJ
1929* REMOVED features
1930
1931The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
1932
2ec3381a
DJ
1933Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
1934an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
1935
3d00d119
DJ
1936The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
1937
be2a5f71
DJ
1938* New remote packets
1939
1940qSupported:
1941 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
1942 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
1943 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
1944 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
1945 target.
1946
0876f84a
DJ
1947qXfer:auxv:read:
1948 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
1949 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
1950
9ebce043
DJ
1951qXfer:memory-map:read:
1952 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
1953 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
1954
1955vFlashErase:
1956vFlashWrite:
1957vFlashDone:
1958 Erase and program a flash memory device.
1959
0876f84a
DJ
1960* Removed remote packets
1961
1962qPart:auxv:read:
1963 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
1964 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
1965
e374b601 1966*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 1967
96309189
MS
1968* New targets
1969
1970Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
1971
1972Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
1973
53e5f3cf
AS
1974* New commands
1975
1976init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
1977 only if it doesn't already have a value.
1978
ac264b3b
MS
1979The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
1980
1981checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
1982
1983restart <n> Return the program state to a
1984 previously saved state.
1985
1986info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
1987
1988delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
1989
1990set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
1991 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
1992
1993info forks List forks of the user program that
1994 are available to be debugged.
1995
1996fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
1997 forks of the user program that are
1998 available to be debugged.
1999
2000delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
2001 that are available to be debugged (and
2002 kill the forked process).
2003
2004detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
2005 that are available to be debugged (and
2006 allow the process to continue).
2007
3950dc3f
NS
2008* New architecture
2009
2010Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
2011
0ea3f30e
DJ
2012* Improved Windows host support
2013
2014GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
2015native console support, and remote communications using either
2016network sockets or serial ports.
2017
f79daebb
GM
2018* Improved Modula-2 language support
2019
2020GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
2021basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
2022pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
2023printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
2024written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
2025GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
2026
acab6ab2
MM
2027* REMOVED features
2028
2029The ARM rdi-share module.
2030
f4267320
DJ
2031The Netware NLM debug server.
2032
53e5f3cf 2033*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 2034
e0ecbda1
MK
2035* New native configurations
2036
02a677ac 2037OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
2038OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
2039
d64a6579
KB
2040* New targets
2041
2042Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
2043
b33a6190
AS
2044* New command line options
2045
2046--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
2047--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
2048 the child (debugged) program exited with.
2049--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
2050 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
2051 specified multiple times and in conjunction
2052 with the --command (-x) option.
2053
11dced61
AC
2054* Deprecated commands removed
2055
2056The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
2057removed:
2058
2059 Command Replacement
2060 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
2061 othernames set arm disassembler
2062 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
2063 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
2064 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
2065 regs info registers
2066
6fe85783
MK
2067* New BSD user-level threads support
2068
2069It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
2070library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
2071configurations are:
2072
2073FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
2074FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
2075OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
2076
2077Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
2078are not yet supported.
2079
5260ca71
MS
2080* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
2081(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
2082
e84ecc99
AC
2083* REMOVED configurations and files
2084
2085VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 2086Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 2087National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 2088
31e35378
JB
2089* New "set print array-indexes" command
2090
2091After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
2092when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
2093behavior.
2094
e85e5c83
MK
2095* VAX floating point support
2096
2097GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
2098
d91e9901
AS
2099* User-defined command support
2100
2101In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
2102to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
2103section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
2104
f2cb65ca
MC
2105*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
2106
f47b1503
AS
2107* New command line option
2108
2109GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
2110debugging.
2111
f2cb65ca
MC
2112* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
2113
2114GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
2115information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
2116by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
2117proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
2118to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 2119
d08c0230
AC
2120* Internationalization
2121
2122When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
2123internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
2124continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
2125
117ea3cf
PH
2126* Ada
2127
2128Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
2129implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
2130into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
2131
d08c0230
AC
2132* New native configurations
2133
2134GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
2135
2136* Remote 'p' packet
2137
2138GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
2139packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
2140
2141* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
2142
2143GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
2144The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
2145features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
2146i386 application).
2147
2148GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
2149compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
2150continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
2151configurations:
2152
2153hppa-*-hpux
2154ia64-*-aix
2155mips-*-irix*
2156*-*-lynx
2157mips-*-linux-gnu
2158sds protocol
2159xdr protocol
2160powerpc bdm protocol
2161
2162Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
2163made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
2164
2165* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2166
2167Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2168been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2169configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2170permanently REMOVED.
2171
2172h8300-*-*
2173mcore-*-*
2174mn10300-*-*
2175ns32k-*-*
2176sh64-*-*
2177v850-*-*
2178
ebb7c577
AC
2179*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
2180
2181* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
2182
2183When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
2184heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
2185been fixed.
2186
2187* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
2188
2189When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
2190fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
2191IRIX long double values).
2192
2193* VAX and "next"
2194
2195A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
2196command. This problem has been fixed.
2197
860660cb 2198*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 2199
0dea2468
AC
2200* Fix for ``many threads''
2201
2202On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
2203rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
2204error message:
2205
2206 ptrace: No such process.
2207 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
2208
2209This problem has been fixed.
2210
2c07db7a
AC
2211* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
2212
2213Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
2214GDB to dump core).
2215
c23968a2
JB
2216* New ``start'' command.
2217
2218This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
2219
71009278
MK
2220* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
2221
2222Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
2223live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
2224platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
2225
2226FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
2227FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
2228NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
2229NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
2230NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
2231OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2232OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
2233OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
2234OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
2235
3c0b7db2
AC
2236* Signal trampoline code overhauled
2237
2238Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
2239These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
2240of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
2241call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
2242signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
2243
73cc75f3
AC
2244Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
2245features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
2246include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 2247
7243600a
BF
2248* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
2249
6f606e1c
MK
2250* New native configurations
2251
97dc871c 2252GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 2253OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
2254OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
2255OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 2256OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 2257NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 2258OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 2259
a1b461bf
AC
2260* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
2261
2262GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
2263The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
2264including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
2265migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
2266compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
2267work, was also included.
2268
2269GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
2270module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
2271
2272h8300-*-*
2273mcore-*-*
2274mn10300-*-*
2275ns32k-*-*
2276sh64-*-*
2277v850-*-*
2278xstormy16-*-*
2279
2280Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
2281made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
2282
3c7012f5
AC
2283* REMOVED configurations and files
2284
2285Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
2286Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
2287Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
2288Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
2289Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
2290AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
2291Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
2292decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
2293riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
2294sonymips mips-sony-*
2295sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
2296
e5fe55f7
AC
2297*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
2298
2299* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
2300
2301The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
2302GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
2303command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
2304program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
2305with GDB".
2306
2307* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
2308
2309Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
2310libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
2311cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
2312GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
2313shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
2314the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
2315are created.
2316
2317Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
2318
2319* Fixed ISO-C build problems
2320
2321The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
2322non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
2323compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
2324
2325* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
2326
2327Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
2328wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
2329
2330* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
2331
2332The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
2333permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
2334systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
2335
2336* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
2337
2338Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
2339has been updated to use constant array sizes.
2340
2341* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
2342
2343GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
2344its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
2345panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
2346
2347* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
2348
2349When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
2350by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
2351not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
2352
faae5abe 2353*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 2354
9175c9a3
MC
2355* Removed --with-mmalloc
2356
2357Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
2358conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
2359
3cc87ec0
MK
2360* Changes in AMD64 configurations
2361
2362The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
2363the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
2364and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
2365you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
2366
f0424ef6
MK
2367* Revised SPARC target
2368
2369The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
2370FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
2371support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
2372from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
2373(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 2374
59659be2
ILT
2375* New C++ demangler
2376
2377GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
2378names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
2379with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
2380programs.
2381
9e08b29b
DJ
2382* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
2383
2384GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
2385arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
2386encountered these.
2387
8dfe8985
DC
2388* C++ nested types and namespaces
2389
2390GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
2391improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
2392is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
2393Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
2394namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
2395"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
2396frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
2397if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
2398GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
2399
cced5e27
MK
2400* New native configurations
2401
2402NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 2403OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 2404OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
2405OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
2406OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 2407
b4b4b794
KI
2408* New debugging protocols
2409
2410M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
2411
7989c619
AC
2412* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
2413
2414The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
2415and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
2416tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
2417
5994185b
AC
2418* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2419
2420Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2421been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2422configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2423permanently REMOVED.
2424
2425Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
2426Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
2427Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
2428Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
2429Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
2430AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
2431Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
2432decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
2433riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
2434sonymips mips-sony-*
2435sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 2436
0ddabb4c
AC
2437* REMOVED configurations and files
2438
2439SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
2440SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
2441Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
2442Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
2443H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
2444HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
2445HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
2446HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
2447PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 2448386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
2449Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
2450 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
2451 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
2452SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
2453SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
2454Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
2455Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 2456
c7f1390e
DJ
2457*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
2458
1fe43d45
AC
2459* Objective-C
2460
2461Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
2462integrated into GDB.
2463
e6beb428
AC
2464* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
2465
2466DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
2467information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
2468By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
2469backtraces.
2470
2471The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
2472have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
2473DWARF 2 CFI support.
2474
2475* Hosted file I/O.
2476
2477GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
2478file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
2479remote protocol documentation for details.
2480
2481* All targets using the new architecture framework.
2482
2483All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
2484architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
2485to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
2486ppc32 on ppc64).
2487
2488* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
2489
2490GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
2491per-thread variables.
2492
2493* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
2494
2495GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
2496GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
2497
2498* Separate debug info.
2499
2500GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
2501automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
2502of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
2503system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
2504and optional debug files.
2505
2506* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
2507
2508DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
2509describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
2510debugger.
2511
2512GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
2513for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
2514
2515* Java
2516
2517A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
2518Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
2519considered "useable".
2520
85f8f974
DJ
2521* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
2522
2523The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
2524commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
2525kernel.
2526
0fac0b41
DJ
2527* GDB supports logging output to a file
2528
2529There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
2530used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 2531
6ad8ae5c
DJ
2532* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
2533
2534The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
2535disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
2536command.
2537
e286caf2 2538* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
2539
2540The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
2541registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
2542
d28f9cdf
DJ
2543* Profiling support
2544
2545A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
2546be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
2547session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
2548"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
2549data, for more informative profiling results.
2550
da0f9dcd
AC
2551* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
2552
2553The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
2554option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 2555"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
2556
2557Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
2558removed.
2559
fb9b6b35
JJ
2560Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
2561Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
2562Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
2563 in a subsequent -var-update.
2564
954a4db8
MK
2565* New native configurations.
2566
2567FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
2568
6760f9e6
JB
2569* Multi-arched targets.
2570
b4263afa 2571HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 2572Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 2573
1b831c93
AC
2574* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2575
2576Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2577been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2578configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2579permanently REMOVED.
2580
8b0e5691 2581Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 2582Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 2583H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
2584HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
2585HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
2586HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 2587PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
2588Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
2589 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
2590 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
2591Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
2592Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 2593
5835abe7
NC
2594* REMOVED configurations and files
2595
2596V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
2597Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
2598IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
2599i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
2600i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
2601i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
2602HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
2603 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
2604 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
2605Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
2606Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
2607Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
2608OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
2609I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 2610
a094c6fb
AC
2611* MIPS $fp behavior changed
2612
2613The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
2614the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
2615context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
2616address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
2617The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
2618
299ffc64 2619*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 2620
46248966
AC
2621* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
2622
2623When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
2624`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
2625in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
2626library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
2627shared libs like mad''.
2628
b9d14705 2629* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 2630
b9d14705
DJ
2631Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
2632the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
2633arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
2634powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 2635
e0e9281e
JB
2636* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
2637
2638GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
2639and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
2640they expand.
2641
dd73b9bb
AC
2642The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
2643invocations in expression, and shows the result.
2644
2645The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
2646macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
2647
e0e9281e
JB
2648Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
2649information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
2650your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
2651information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
2652
2250ee0c
CV
2653* Multi-arched targets.
2654
6e3ba3b8
JT
2655DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
2656DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 2657NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 2658National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
2659Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
2660Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 2661
cd9bfe15 2662* New targets.
e33ce519 2663
456f8b9d
DB
2664Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
2665
e33ce519 2666
da8ca43d
JT
2667* New native configurations
2668
2669Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 2670SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 2671MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 2672UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 2673
cd9bfe15
AC
2674* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2675
2676Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2677been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2678configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2679permanently REMOVED.
2680
92eb23c5 2681Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 2682OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 2683IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 2684Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 2685Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 2686Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
2687i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
2688i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
2689i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
2690HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
2691 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
2692 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 2693I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 2694
db034ac5
AC
2695* OBSOLETE languages
2696
2697CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
2698
cd9bfe15
AC
2699* REMOVED configurations and files
2700
2701AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
2702A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
2703AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
2704AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
2705AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
2706
2707testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
2708
20f01a46
DH
2709* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
2710
2711This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
2712commands. The default is 1024.
2713
a5941fbf
MK
2714* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
2715
2716Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
2717
89743e04
MS
2718* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
2719
2720These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
2721to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
2722from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 2723
9fb14e79
JB
2724* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
2725
2726The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
2727including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
2728of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
2729
2037aebb
AC
2730*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
2731
2732* New targets.
2733
2734Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
2735
2736* Bug fixes
2737
2738gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
2739mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
2740Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
2741
2742gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
2743dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
2744Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
2745
2746Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
2747Surprisingly enough, it works now.
2748By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
2749
2750i386 hardware watchpoint support:
2751avoid misses on second run for some targets.
2752By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
2753
37057839 2754*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 2755
1a703748
MS
2756* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
2757
2758This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
2759really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
2760In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
2761target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
2762This can be a significant performance improvement on some
2763(notably embedded) targets.
2764
cefd4ef5
MS
2765* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
2766
55241689
AC
2767This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
2768process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
2769GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
2770hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 2771
352ed7b4
MS
2772* New command line option
2773
2774GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
2775
2776* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
2777
2778There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
2779command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
2780a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
2781be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
2782open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
2783issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
2784a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
2785it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
2786GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
2787is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
2788
fe419ffc
RE
2789* Changes in ARM configurations.
2790
2791Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
2792configuration is fully multi-arch.
2793
eb7cedd9
MK
2794* New native configurations
2795
fe419ffc 2796ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 2797x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 2798AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 2799Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 2800
c9f63e6b
CV
2801* New targets
2802
2803Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
2804
9b4ff276
AC
2805* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2806
2807Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2808been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2809configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2810permanently REMOVED.
2811
2812AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
2813A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
2814AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
2815AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
2816AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
2817
b4ceaee6 2818testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 2819
e2caac18
AC
2820* REMOVED configurations and files
2821
2822TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 2823WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
2824PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
2825PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
2826PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 2827Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
2828Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
2829 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 2830SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 2831Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
2832Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
2833ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 2834Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 2835
c2a727fa
TT
2836* Changes to command line processing
2837
2838The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
2839for the inferior from gdb's command line.
2840
467d8519
TT
2841* Changes to key bindings
2842
2843There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
2844
7072a954
AC
2845*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
2846
2847Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
2848
2849Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
2850corrupted.
2851
2852Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
2853
2854Numerous documentation fixes.
2855
2856Numerous testsuite fixes.
2857
34f47bc4 2858*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
2859
2860* New native configurations
2861
2862Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
2863x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 2864MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
2865MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
2866ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 2867s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 2868
bf64bfd6
AC
2869* New targets
2870
def90278 2871Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 2872CRIS cris-axis
55241689 2873UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 2874
17e78a56 2875* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
2876
2877x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 2878Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
2879Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
2880 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
2881TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
2882WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 2883Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
2884PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
2885PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
2886PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 2887SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
2888Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
2889ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 2890Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 2891
17e78a56
AC
2892stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
2893kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
2894
7fcca85b
AC
2895Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2896been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2897configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2898permanently REMOVED.
2899
a196c81c 2900* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
2901
2902Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
2903Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
2904Pyramid pyramid-*-*
2905ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
2906Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 2907ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 2908
6d6b80e5 2909* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 2910
6d6b80e5 2911GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
2912sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
2913present.
2914
bf64bfd6
AC
2915* Other news:
2916
e23194cb
EZ
2917* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
2918
2919* The MI enabled by default.
2920
2921The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
2922revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
2923engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
2924using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
2925which is now deprecated.
2926
2927* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
2928
2929GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
2930main features are supported:
2931
2932 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
2933
2934 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
2935 extension;
2936
2937 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
2938
2939 - a Pascal expression parser.
2940
2941However, some important features are not yet supported.
2942
2943 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
2944
2945 - there are some problems with boolean types;
2946
2947 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
2948 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
2949
2950 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
2951
2952 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
2953
2954* Changes in completion.
2955
2956Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
2957to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
2958users expect at the shell prompt.
2959
2960Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
2961`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
2962program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
2963files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
2964be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
2965considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
2966name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
2967
2968`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
2969
2970* New platform-independent commands:
2971
2972It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
2973hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
2974documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
2975
2976* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
2977
d7275149
MK
2978Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
2979revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
2980many threads as your system allows you to have.
2981
e23194cb
EZ
2982Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
2983
d7275149
MK
2984Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
2985multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
2986
2987* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
2988
2989Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
2990
e23194cb
EZ
2991GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
2992debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
2993supported.)
2994
2995* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
2996
2997Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
2998breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
2999implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
3000put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
3001and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
3002registers.
3003
3004The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
3005debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
3006watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
3007
3008* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
3009
3010New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
3011the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
3012
3013New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
3014display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
3015IDT.
3016
3017New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
3018from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
3019New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
3020a given linear address.
3021
3022GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
3023program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
3024which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
3025
3026DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
3027
6c56c069
EZ
3028It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
3029
e23194cb
EZ
3030* Changes in documentation.
3031
3032All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
3033Documentation License.
3034
3035Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
3036manual.
3037
3038TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
3039
3040Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
3041manual.
3042
3043The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
3044documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
3045hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
3046
5d6640b1
AC
3047* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
3048
3049The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
3050``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
3051contents of this file.
3052
1a1d8446
AC
3053* gdba.el deleted
3054
3055GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 3056
9debab2f 3057*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 3058
c63ce875
EZ
3059* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
3060
3061Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
3062programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
3063displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
3064greater level of detail.
3065
3066* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
3067
3068It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
3069bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
3070on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
3071written.
3072
3073* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
3074
3075The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
3076necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
3077machines ``out of the box''.
3078
3079The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
3080possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
3081signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
3082would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
3083interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
3084
3085It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
3086standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
3087even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
3088and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
3089terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
3090
3091The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
3092enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
3093also works.
3094
3095DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
3096GDB.
3097
3098It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
3099directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
3100times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
3101breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
3102
ed9a39eb
JM
3103* New native configurations
3104
3105ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 3106PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 3107
7a292a7a
SS
3108* New targets
3109
96baa820 3110Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
3111x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
3112PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
3113TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
3114
085dd6e6
JM
3115* OBSOLETE configurations
3116
3117Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
3118Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 3119Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 3120ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 3121Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 3122
9debab2f
AC
3123Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
3124but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
3125these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
3126be permanently REMOVED.
3127
5330533d
SS
3128* Gould support removed
3129
3130Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
3131
bc9e5bbf
AC
3132* New features for SVR4
3133
3134On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
3135without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
3136load symbols from the running process's executable file.
3137
3138* Many C++ enhancements
3139
3140C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
3141in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
3142
adf40b2e
JM
3143* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
3144
3145A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
3146sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
3147with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
3148``|<program> <args>'' vis:
3149
3150 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
3151 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
3152
43e526b9
JM
3153* MIPS 64 remote protocol
3154
3155A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
3156expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
3157instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
3158
3159The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
3160added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
3161
96baa820
JM
3162* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
3163
3164The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
3165``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
3166include ``set remote P-packet''.
3167
11cf8741
JM
3168* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
3169
3170The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
3171accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
3172``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
3173
7876dd43
DB
3174* ``apropos'' command added.
3175
3176The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
3177documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
3178try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
3179
bc9e5bbf
AC
3180* New MI interface
3181
3182A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
3183interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
3184process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
3185"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
3186enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
3187
3188 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
3189
c906108c
SS
3190*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
3191
3192* New native configurations
3193
3194HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
3195HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 3196M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
3197
3198* New targets
3199
3200Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
3201Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
3202Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
3203
3204* OBSOLETE configurations
3205
3206Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
3207
3208Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
3209but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
3210these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
3211be permanently REMOVED.
3212
3213* ANSI/ISO C
3214
3215As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
3216buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
3217containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
3218use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
3219available. If this is not true, please report the affected
3220configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
3221information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
3222already.
3223
3224* Readline 2.2
3225
3226GDB now uses readline 2.2.
3227
3228* set extension-language
3229
3230You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
3231languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
3232you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
3233 set extension-language .c c++
3234The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
3235and their associated languages.
3236
3237* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
3238
3239When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
3240you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
3241PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
3242
3243 set processor NAME
3244
3245sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
3246following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
3247
3248 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
3249 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
3250 403 IBM PowerPC 403
3251 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
3252 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
3253 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
3254 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
3255 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
3256 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
3257 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
3258 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
3259
3260At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
3261special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
3262registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
3263only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
3264
3265* HP-UX support
3266
3267Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
3268more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
3269library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
3270support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
3271for xdb and dbx commands.
3272
3273* Catchpoints
3274
3275HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
3276generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
3277to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
3278
3279This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
3280argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
3281output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
3282
3283* Debugging across forks
3284
3285On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
3286in the inferior.
3287
3288* TUI
3289
3290HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
3291it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
3292configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
3293
3294* GDB remote protocol additions
3295
3296A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
3297Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
3298fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
3299allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
3300
3301For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
3302full 64-bit address. The command
3303
3304 set remoteaddresssize 32
3305
3306can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
3307the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
3308will be discarded.
3309
3310In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
3311command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
3312
3313 maint packet heythere
3314
3315sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
3316disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
3317time.
3318
3319The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
3320target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
3321downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
3322
3323* Tracing can collect general expressions
3324
3325You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
3326further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
3327doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
3328
3329* mask-address variable for Mips
3330
3331For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
3332a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
3333of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
3334
3335* Higher serial baud rates
3336
3337GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
3338230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
3339to achieve all of these rates.)
3340
3341* i960 simulator
3342
3343The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
3344builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
3345
3346
3347*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
3348
3349* New native configurations
3350
3351Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
3352Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
3353Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
3354PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
3355PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3356Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
3357Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
3358
3359* New targets
3360
3361Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
3362Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
3363Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
3364Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
3365MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
3366MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
3367MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
3368Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
3369Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
3370Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3371NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
3372
3373* New debugging protocols
3374
3375ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
3376M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
3377DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
3378PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
3379PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
3380Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
3381
3382* DWARF 2
3383
3384All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
3385format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
3386information.
3387
3388* Java frontend
3389
3390GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
3391only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
3392
3393* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
3394
3395For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
3396loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
3397locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
3398
3399* Live range splitting
3400
3401GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
3402range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
3403more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
3404
3405* Hurd support
3406
3407GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
3408updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
3409
3410* ARM Thumb support
3411
3412GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
3413instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
3414instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
3415accordingly.
3416
3417* MIPS16 support
3418
3419GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
3420instruction set.
3421
3422* Overlay support
3423
3424GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
3425linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
3426will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
3427control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
3428additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
3429in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
3430
3431* info symbol
3432
3433The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
3434the symbol at the specified address.
3435
3436* Trace support
3437
3438The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
3439asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
3440extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
3441includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
3442file tracepoint.c for more details.
3443
3444* MIPS simulator
3445
3446Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
3447by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
3448of most MIPS variants.
3449
3450* Sparc simulator
3451
3452Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
3453by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
3454Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
3455
3456* set architecture
3457
3458For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
3459basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
3460architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
3461the possible architectures.
3462
3463*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
3464
3465* New native configurations
3466
3467Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
3468M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
3469PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
3470PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
3471PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3472RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
3473
3474* New targets
3475
3476ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
3477I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
3478MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
3479MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
3480PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
3481Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
3482Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3483
3484* PowerPC simulator
3485
3486The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
3487contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
3488PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
3489basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
3490performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
3491
3492* Solaris 2.5
3493
3494GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
3495
3496* Windows 95/NT native
3497
3498GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
3499To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
3500which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
3501Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
3502ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
3503
3504* dont-repeat command
3505
3506If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
3507command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
3508useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
3509extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
3510
3511* Send break instead of ^C
3512
3513The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
3514rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
3515GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
3516
3517* Remote protocol timeout
3518
3519The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
3520that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
3521to read from the target. The default value is 2.
3522
3523* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
3524
3525By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
3526loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
3527stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
3528when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
3529in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
3530
3531Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
3532/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
3533automatically on hpux10.
3534
3535* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
3536
3537Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
3538
3539* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
3540
3541When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
3542may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
3543the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
3544every character. The default value is 1050.
3545
3546* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
3547
3548If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
3549a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
3550replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
3551details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
3552remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
3553to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
3554
3555* Speedups for remote debugging
3556
3557GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
3558the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
3559and more efficient S-record downloading.
3560
3561* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
3562
3563GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
3564Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
3565
3566*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
3567
3568* Psymtabs for XCOFF
3569
3570The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
3571can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
3572
3573* Remote targets use caching
3574
3575Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
3576remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
3577it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
3578debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
3579off' turns the the data cache off.
3580
3581* Remote targets may have threads
3582
3583The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
3584in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
3585gdb/remote.c for details.
3586
3587* NetROM support
3588
3589If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
3590support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
3591acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
3592write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
3593support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
3594another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
3595sequence is something like
3596
3597 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
3598 load <prog>
3599 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
3600
3601* Macintosh host
3602
3603GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
3604may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
3605it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
3606available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
3607device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
3608directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
3609scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
3610mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
3611
3612* Autoconf
3613
3614GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
3615but does simplify configuration and building.
3616
3617* hpux10
3618
3619GDB now supports hpux10.
3620
3621*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
3622
3623* New native configurations
3624
3625x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
3626x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
3627NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
3628Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
3629
3630* New targets
3631
3632A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3633HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
3634CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
3635PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
3636WDC 65816 w65-*-*
3637
3638* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
3639
3640GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
3641possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
3642filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
3643the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
3644if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
3645
3646* Arguments to user-defined commands
3647
3648User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
3649Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
3650trivial example:
3651define adder
3652 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
3653
3654To execute the command use:
3655adder 1 2 3
3656
3657Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
3658Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
3659use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
3660
3661* New `if' and `while' commands
3662
3663This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
3664commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
3665expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
3666execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
3667terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
3668`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
3669if the expression is zero.
3670
3671* Fortran source language mode
3672
3673GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
3674Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
3675variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
3676with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
3677Fortran compilers.
3678
3679* Better HPUX support
3680
3681Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
3682running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
3683processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
3684for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
3685that behavior do the following before running the program:
3686
3687 adb -w a.out
3688 __dld_flags?W 0x5
3689 control-d
3690
3691This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
3692To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
3693
3694 adb -w a.out
3695 __dld_flags?W 0x4
3696 control-d
3697
3698You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
3699the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
3700external linkage.
3701
3702GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
3703HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
3704
3705* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
3706
3707You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
3708commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
3709current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
3710"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
3711associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
3712configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
3713
3714* New DOS host serial code
3715
3716This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
3717no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
3718a PC's serial port.
3719
3720*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
3721
3722* New "complete" command
3723
3724This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
3725were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
3726
3727* Trailing space optional in prompt
3728
3729"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
3730allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
3731
3732* Breakpoint hit counts
3733
3734"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
3735has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
3736can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
3737to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
3738less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
3739that breakpoint.
3740
3741* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
3742
3743"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
3744an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
3745arrays actually contain only short strings.
3746
3747* Shared library breakpoints
3748
3749In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
3750breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
3751
3752* Hardware watchpoints
3753
3754There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
3755targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
3756
55241689 3757Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
3758
3759* Annotations
3760
3761Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
3762and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
3763
3764* Improved Irix 5 support
3765
3766GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
3767
3768* Improved HPPA support
3769
3770GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
3771
3772* New native configurations
3773
3774Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
3775HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3776Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
3777RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
3778
3779* New targets
3780
3781OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
3782MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
3783Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
3784
3785* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
3786
3787There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
3788This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
3789
3790* Fixes
3791
3792As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
3793and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
3794
3795*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
3796
3797* Irix 5 is now supported
3798
3799* HPPA support
3800
3801GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
3802to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
3803GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
3804of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
3805can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
3806
3807
3808*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
3809
3810* User visible changes:
3811
3812* Remote Debugging
3813
3814The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
3815target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
3816debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
3817integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
3818debugging info for the mips target).
3819
3820* DEC Alpha native support
3821
3822GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
3823debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
3824work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
3825Alpha-specific notes.
3826
3827* Preliminary thread implementation
3828
3829GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
3830
3831* LynxOS native and target support for 386
3832
3833This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
3834to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
3835for details).
3836
3837* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
3838
3839This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
3840mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
3841call methods, ...etc.
3842
3843*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
3844
3845 * User visible changes:
3846
3847Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
3848supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
3849other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
3850somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
3851
3852Filename completion now works.
3853
3854When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
3855arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
3856addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
3857
3858All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
3859vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
3860should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
3861your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
3862to be on the far side of a thin network line.
3863
3864 * DEC alpha support
3865
3866This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
3867cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
3868
3869
3870*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
3871
3872 * Testsuite
3873
3874This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
3875The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
3876via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
3877
3878 * C++ demangling
3879
3880'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
3881emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
3882Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
3883disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
3884use gdb with AT&T cfront.
3885
3886 * Simulators
3887
3888GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
3889So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
3890Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
3891
3892 * New targets supported
3893
3894H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
3895H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
3896SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
3897Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
3898IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
3899
3900Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
3901version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
3902GO32 memory extender.
3903
3904 * New remote protocols
3905
3906MIPS remote debugging protocol.
3907
3908 * New source languages supported
3909
3910This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
3911used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
3912into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
3913
3914
3915*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
3916
3917 * HP Precision Architecture supported
3918
3919GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
3920version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
3921University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
3922compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
3923format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
3924(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
3925
3926Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
3927
3928 * Faster and better demangling
3929
3930We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
3931demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
3932character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
3933only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
3934This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
3935increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
3936symbol lookups.
3937
3938`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
3939from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
3940compiler does not actually implement.
3941
3942 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
3943
3944In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
3945inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
3946recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
3947very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
3948The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
3949circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
3950fix.
3951
3952The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
3953release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
3954
3955 * Improved configure script
3956
3957The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
3958you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
3959host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
3960done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
3961
3962We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
3963version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
3964`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
3965The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
3966only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
3967We hope to make this the default in a future release.
3968
3969 * Documentation improvements
3970
3971There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
3972produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
3973before submitting changes.
3974
3975The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
3976M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
3977`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
3978you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
3979a future texinfo-X.Y release.
3980
3981*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
3982We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
3983been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
3984or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
3985`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
3986around this problem.
3987
3988 * New features
3989
3990GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
3991the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
3992`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
3993the target program.
3994
3995The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
3996how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
3997
3998 * New native hosts supported
3999
4000HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
4001386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
4002
4003 * New targets supported
4004
4005AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
4006
4007 * New file formats supported
4008
4009BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
4010HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
4011
4012 * Major bug fixes
4013
4014Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
4015
4016We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
4017printf_filtered("%s") problems.
4018
4019We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
4020for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
4021release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
4022
4023You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
4024will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
4025
4026We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
4027for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
4028especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
4029libraries.
4030
4031The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
4032information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
4033command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
4034any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
4035when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
4036
4037 * Internal improvements
4038
4039GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
4040debugging of multiple languages in the future.
4041
4042GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
4043Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
4044symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
4045contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
4046shared code that handles any of them.
4047
4048 * New command line options
4049
4050We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
4051
4052 * Mmalloc licensing
4053
4054The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
4055General Public License.
4056
4057*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
4058
4059 * Host/native/target split
4060
4061GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
4062hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
4063target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
4064local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
4065ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
4066
4067The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
4068GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
4069is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
4070code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
4071any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
4072built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
4073handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
4074
4075GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
4076It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
4077plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
4078
4079 * New hosts supported
4080
4081HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
4082386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
4083386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
4084
4085 * New targets supported
4086
4087Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
408868030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
4089
4090 * New native hosts supported
4091
4092386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
4093 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
4094386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
4095
4096 * New file formats supported
4097
4098BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
4099supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
4100format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
4101
4102 * New commands
4103
4104`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
4105`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
4106These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
4107
4108`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
4109
4110You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
4111scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
4112prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
4113executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
4114
4115 * C++ improvements
4116
4117We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
4118info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
4119symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
4120
4121Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
4122
4123 * Major bug fixes
4124
4125The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
4126fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
4127by the compiler.
4128
4129We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
4130support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
4131
4132John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
4133slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
4134that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
4135purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
4136the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
4137mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
4138
4139Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
4140about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
4141completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
4142we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
4143
4144 * AMD 29k support
4145
4146A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
4147specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
4148calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
4149usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
4150in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
4151
4152We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
4153Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
4154of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
4155resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
4156
4157 * Remote interfaces
4158
4159We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
4160with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
4161message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
4162This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
4163needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
4164breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
4165each instruction being stepped through.
4166
4167The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
4168registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
4169
4170There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
4171find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
4172Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
4173processor with a serial port.
4174
4175 * Configuration
4176
4177Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
4178`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
4179supported, and what files each one uses.
4180
4181 * Library changes
4182
4183There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
4184disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
4185Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
4186disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
4187
4188The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
4189Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
4190can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
4191grants all the rights from the General Public License.
4192
4193 * Documentation
4194
4195The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
4196reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
4197as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
4198encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
4199system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
4200bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
4201
4202And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
4203
4204
4205*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
4206
4207 * Better support for C++ function names
4208
4209GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
4210names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
4211(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
4212single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
4213Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
4214
4215GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
4216the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
4217You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
4218lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
4219for the list of formats.
4220
4221 * G++ symbol mangling problem
4222
4223Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
4224C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
4225directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
4226can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
4227usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
4228about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
4229this problem.)
4230
4231 * New 'maintenance' command
4232
4233All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
4234the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
4235can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
4236
4237 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
4238 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
4239 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
4240 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
4241 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
4242 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
4243
4244The following commands are new:
4245
4246 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
4247 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
4248 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
4249
4250 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
4251
4252We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
4253(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
4254be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
4255read after argv processing.
4256
4257 * New hosts supported
4258
4259Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
4260
55241689 4261GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
4262
4263We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
4264is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
4265for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
4266masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
4267fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
4268It costs extra.
4269
4270 * New targets supported
4271
4272Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
4273
4274 * More smarts about finding #include files
4275
4276GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
4277all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
4278greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
4279especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
4280the one that contains your sources.
4281
4282We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
4283breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
4284try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
4285
4286 * Interesting infernals change
4287
4288GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
4289section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
4290target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
4291stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
4292
4293 * Bug fixes (of course!)
4294
4295There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
4296 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
4297 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
4298
4299See the ChangeLog for details.
4300
4301*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
4302
4303 * New machines supported (host and target)
4304
4305IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
4306
4307SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4308
4309 * New malloc package
4310
4311GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
4312Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
4313capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
4314This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
4315pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
4316more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
4317
4318 * info proc
4319
4320The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
4321'help info proc' for details.
4322
4323 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
4324
4325The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
4326Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
4327possible.
4328
4329 * File name changes for MS-DOS
4330
4331Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
4332support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
4333conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
4334environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
4335that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
4336in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
4337
4338 * Cross byte order fixes
4339
4340Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
4341targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
4342
4343 * New -mapped and -readnow options
4344
4345If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
4346system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
4347`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
4348program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
4349called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
4350Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
4351and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
4352the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
4353option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
4354starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
4355
4356You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
4357the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
4358information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
4359slower, but makes future operations faster.
4360
4361The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
4362build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
4363A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
4364use is:
4365
4366 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
4367
4368The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
4369It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
4370shared across multiple host platforms.
4371
4372 * longjmp() handling
4373
4374GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
4375siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
4376all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
4377platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
4378
4379 * Solaris 2.0
4380
4381Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
4382this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
4383reading symbols.
4384
4385 * Bug fixes
4386
4387As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
4388People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
4389crashes and trashed symbol tables.
4390
4391*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
4392
4393 * New machines supported (host and target)
4394
4395SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
4396 (except core files)
4397BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
4398Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
4399
4400 * New machines supported (target)
4401
4402AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4403
4404 * C++ support
4405
4406GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
4407The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
4408per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
4409
4410GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
4411`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
4412extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
4413good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
4414will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
4415released.
4416
4417 * New features for SVR4
4418
4419GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
4420shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
4421only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
4422
4423The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
4424on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
4425it prints the address mappings of the process.
4426
4427If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
4428bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
4429
4430 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
4431
4432Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
4433now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
4434skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
4435make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
4436same code linked statically.
4437
4438 * New Getopt
4439
4440GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
4441version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
4442continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
4443Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
4444added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
4445future by other options that begin with the same letter.
4446
4447 * Bugs fixed
4448
4449The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
4450Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
4451See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
4452
4453
4454*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
4455
4456 * New machines supported (host and target)
4457
4458Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
4459NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
4460Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4461
4462 * Almost SCO Unix support
4463
4464We had hoped to support:
4465SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
4466(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
4467that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
4468about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
4469
4470 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
4471
4472GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
4473debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
4474is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
4475send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
4476reqired (if any).
4477
4478 * New Readline
4479
4480GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
4481is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
4482required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
4483
4484 * Bugs fixed
4485
4486The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
4487Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
4488See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
4489
4490 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
4491
4492GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
4493supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
4494symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
4495
4496Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
4497mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
4498debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
4499mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
4500version 2.
4501
4502Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
4503really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
4504line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
4505variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
4506situation somewhat.
4507
4508When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
4509However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
4510methods.
4511
4512We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
4513DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
4514encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
4515
4516
4517*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
4518
4519 * Improved configuration
4520
4521Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
4522Porting BFD is simpler.
4523
4524 * Stepping improved
4525
4526The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
4527of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
4528in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
4529function that has debugging information is called within the line.
4530
4531 * Bug fixing
4532
4533Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
4534
4535 * New host supported (not target)
4536
4537Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
4538
4539
4540*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
4541
4542 * Multiple source language support
4543
4544GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
4545It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
4546and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
4547language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
4548You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
4549`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
4550
4551 * GDB and Modula-2
4552
4553GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
4554currently under development at the State University of New York at
4555Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
4556continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
4557
4558Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
4559debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
4560symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
4561
4562There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
4563in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
4564
4565 * set write on/off
4566
4567GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
4568a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
4569the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
4570by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
4571effect immediately.
4572
4573 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
4574
4575When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
4576shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
4577The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
4578examining core files.
4579
4580 * set listsize
4581
4582You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
4583The default is 10.
4584
4585 * New machines supported (host and target)
4586
4587SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4588Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
4589Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
4590
4591 * New hosts supported (not targets)
4592
4593IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
4594
4595 * New targets supported (not hosts)
4596
4597AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4598AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4599Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
4600
4601 * New remote interfaces
4602
4603AMD 29000 Adapt
4604AMD 29000 Minimon
4605
4606
4607*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
4608
4609 * New Facilities
4610
4611Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
4612
4613Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
4614target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
4615is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
4616remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
4617remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
4618also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
4619using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
4620stub on the target system.
4621
4622New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
4623
4624GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
4625library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
4626object file types such as a.out and coff.
4627
4628There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
4629refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
4630
4631
4632 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
4633
4634All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
4635by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
4636
4637For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
4638``Show prompt'' produces the response:
4639Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
4640
4641What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
4642print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
4643will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
4644all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
4645
4646confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
4647 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
4648 it is already running. Default is ON.
4649
4650editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
4651 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
4652 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
4653 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
4654 Default is ON.
4655
4656history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
4657 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
4658 or the value of the environment variable
4659 GDBHISTFILE.
4660
4661history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
4662 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
4663 HISTSIZE.
4664
4665history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
4666 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
4667 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
4668
4669history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
4670 history expansion will be performed on
4671 command line input. The default is OFF.
4672
4673radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
4674 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
4675 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
4676
4677height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
4678 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
4679 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
4680 variable TERM.
4681
4682width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
4683 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
4684 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
4685 variable TERM.
4686
4687Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
4688``set width'' instead.
4689
4690print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
4691 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
4692 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
4693 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
4694
4695print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
4696 is OFF.
4697
4698print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
4699 "raw" form if off.
4700
4701print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
4702 like instructions.
4703
4704print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
4705
4706
4707 * Support for Epoch Environment.
4708
4709The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
4710new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
4711are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
4712window.
4713
4714
4715 * Support for Shared Libraries
4716
4717GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
4718Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
4719before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
4720happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
4721At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
4722from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
4723shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
4724It can be abbreviated ``share''.
4725
4726sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
4727 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
4728 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
4729
4730info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
4731
4732
4733 * Watchpoints
4734
4735A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
4736expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
4737tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
4738quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
4739problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
4740more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
4741
4742watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
4743
4744info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
4745
4746delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
4747disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
4748enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
4749
4750
4751 * C++ multiple inheritance
4752
4753When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
4754for C++ programs.
4755
4756 * C++ exception handling
4757
4758Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
4759ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
4760the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
4761handler's context).
4762
4763catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
4764 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
4765 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
4766
4767info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
4768 current stack frame.
4769
4770
4771 * Minor command changes
4772
4773The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
4774command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
4775is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
4776
4777The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
4778at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
4779frames without printing.
4780
4781 * New directory command
4782
4783'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
4784The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
4785about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
4786with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
4787find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
4788
4789 * Configuring GDB for compilation
4790
4791For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
4792for more details.
4793
4794GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
4795two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
4796Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
4797where the program that you are debugging will run.
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