Add method/format information to =record-started
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 7.11
5
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6* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
7 arrays of dynamic types.
8
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9* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
10 descriptions.
11
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12* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
13 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
14 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
15
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16* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
17
18 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
19 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
20 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
21 signal received and code location.
22
23 For example:
24
25 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
26 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
27 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
28 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
29
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30* Rust language support.
31 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
32 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
33 Rust.
34
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35* New commands
36
37skip -file file
38skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
39skip -function function
40skip -rfunction regular-expression
41 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
42 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
43 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
44
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45maint info line-table REGEXP
46 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data struture.
47
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48maint selftest
49 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
50
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51* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
52 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
53 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
54
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55* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
56 been removed:
57
58 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
59 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
60 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
61 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
62 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
63 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
64
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65* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
66 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
67 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
68 bytecode into native code.
69
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70* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
71 recording. For example:
72
73 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
74
1233c0ba 75*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 76
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77* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
78
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79* Per-inferior thread numbers
80
81 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
82 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
83 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
84
85 (gdb) info threads
86 Id Target Id Frame
87 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
88 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
89 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
90 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
91
92 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
93 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
94 are no longer unique between inferiors.
95
96 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
97 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 98 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
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99
100 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
101 IDs.
102
103* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
104 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
105
106 (gdb) thread 2.1
107 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
108 (gdb)
109
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110* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
111 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
112 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
113 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
114 threads 2.*".
115
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116* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
117 all threads.
118
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119* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
120 the current thread.
121
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122* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
123 current inferior.
124
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125* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
126 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
127 example:
128
129 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
130 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
131
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132* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
133
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134* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
135
da8c46d2 136* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 137 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 138
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139* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
140 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
141 clients.
142
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143* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
144 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
145 at the same time.
146
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147* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
148 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
149 into native code.
150
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151* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
152
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153* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
154 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
155 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
156
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157* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
158 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
159
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160* New commands
161
162maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
163maint show target-non-stop
164 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
165 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
166 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
167
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168maint set bfd-sharing
169maint show bfd-sharing
170 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
171
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172set debug bfd-cache
173show debug bfd-cache
174 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
175
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176set debug fbsd-lwp
177show debug fbsd-lwp
178 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
179
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180set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
181show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
182 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
183
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184set remote thread-events
185show remote thread-events
186 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
187
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188set ada print-signatures on|off
189show ada print-signatures"
190 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
191 selection menus. It is activaled (@code{on}) by default.
192
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193set max-value-size
194show max-value-size
195 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
196 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
197 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
198
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199* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
200 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
201 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
202 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
203 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
204 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
205
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206* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
207 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
208
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209* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
210 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
211
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212* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
213
214 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
215 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
216 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
217 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
218 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
219 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
220
fd2ae5d6 221* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 222 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 223
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224* New remote packets
225
226exec stop reason
227 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
228
229exec-events feature in qSupported
230 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
231 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
232 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
233 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
234
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235vCtrlC
236 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
237 non-stop mode.
238
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239thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
240 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
241
242thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
243 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
244
245QThreadEvents
246 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
247 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
248 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
249 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
250 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
251 stop for that same thread.
252
f2faf941 253N stop reply
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254 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
255 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
256 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
257
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258QCatchSyscalls
259 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
260 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
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261
262syscall_entry stop reason
263 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
264
265syscall_return stop reason
266 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
267
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268* Extended-remote exec events
269
270 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
271 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
272 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
273
274set remote exec-event-feature-packet
275show remote exec-event-feature-packet
276 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
277
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278 * Thread names in remote protocol
279
280 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
281 thread.
282
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283* Target remote mode fork and exec events
284
285 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
286 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
287 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
288 fork and exec catchpoints.
289
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290* Remote syscall events
291
292 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
293 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
294
295set remote catch-syscall-packet
296show remote catch-syscall-packet
297 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
298
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299* MI changes
300
301 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
302 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
303 left.
304
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305* Python Scripting
306
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307 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
308 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
309 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
310 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
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311 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
312 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
313
7c79d316 314*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 315
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316* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
317 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
318 including advance SIMD instructions.
319
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320* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
321
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322* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
323 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
324 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
325 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
326 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
327 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
328 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 329
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330* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
331 cpu information :
332 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
333
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334* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
335 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
336 remote serial I/O.
337
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338* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
339 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
340 and may include things like its command line arguments.
341
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342* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
343 is now available on all platforms.
344
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345* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
346 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
347 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
348 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
349 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
350 backward compatibility.
351
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352* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
353 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
354 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
355 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
356
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357* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
358 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
359 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
360 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
361 packets" below.
362
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363* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
364
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365* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
366
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367* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
368 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
369 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
370 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
371 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
372 See "New remote packets" below.
373
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374* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
375 available register groups, including target specific groups.
376
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377* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
378 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
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379 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
380 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
381 are ignored.
b58c513b 382
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383* Guile Scripting
384
385 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
386
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387* Python Scripting
388
389 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
390 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
391 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 392 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
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393 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
394 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
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395 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
396 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
397 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 398
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399* New commands
400
401maint print symbol-cache
402 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
403
404maint print symbol-cache-statistics
405 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
406
407maint flush-symbol-cache
408 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
409
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410record btrace bts
411record bts
412 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
413
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414compile print
415 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
416
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417tui enable
418tui disable
419 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
420
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421show mpx bound
422set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 423 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 424
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425record btrace pt
426record pt
bc504a31 427 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 428
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429maint info btrace
430 Print information about branch tracing internals.
431
432maint btrace packet-history
433 Print the raw branch tracing data.
434
435maint btrace clear-packet-history
436 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
437
438maint btrace clear
439 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
440 anew by the next "record" command.
441
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442* New options
443
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444set debug dwarf-die
445 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
446show debug dwarf-die
447 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
448
449set debug dwarf-read
450 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
451show debug dwarf-read
452 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
453
454maint set dwarf always-disassemble
455 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
456maint show dwarf always-disassemble
457 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
458
459maint set dwarf max-cache-age
460 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
461maint show dwarf max-cache-age
462 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
463
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464set debug dwarf-line
465show debug dwarf-line
466 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
467
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468set max-completions
469show max-completions
470 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
471 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
472 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
473 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
474
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475set history remove-duplicates
476show history remove-duplicates
477 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
478
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479maint set symbol-cache-size
480maint show symbol-cache-size
481 Control the size of the symbol cache.
482
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483set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
484 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
485 BTS format.
486 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
487 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
488
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489set debug linux-namespaces
490show debug linux-namespaces
491 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
492
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493set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
494 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 495 Intel Processor Trace format.
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496 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
497 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
498
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499maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
500 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
501 packet history.
502
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503* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
504 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
505
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506* Python/Guile scripting
507
508 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
509 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
510
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511* New remote packets
512
513qXfer:btrace-conf:read
514 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
515
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516Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
517 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
518
b20a6524 519Qbtrace:pt
bc504a31 520 Enable Intel Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
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521 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
522 qSupported query.
523
524Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 525 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
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526 Trace format.
527
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528swbreak stop reason
529 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
530 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
531 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
532 mode operation.
533
534hwbreak stop reason
535 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
536 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
537
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538vFile:fstat:
539 Return information about files on the remote system.
540
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541qXfer:exec-file:read
542 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
543 create a process running on the remote system.
544
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545vFile:setfs:
546 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
547 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
548 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
549 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
550
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551fork stop reason
552 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
553
554vfork stop reason
555 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
556
557vforkdone stop reason
558 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
559 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
560
561fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
562 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
563 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
564 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
565 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
566 whether these features are enabled.
567
568* Extended-remote fork events
569
570 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
571 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
572 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
573 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
574
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575* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
576 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
577 the btrace record target.
578 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
579
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580* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
581 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
582
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583* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
584 targets.
585
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586* Removed command line options
587
588-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
589
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590* Removed targets and native configurations
591
592HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
593Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
594
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595* New configure options
596
597--with-intel-pt
598 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 599 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
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600
601--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
602 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
603 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
604 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
605
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606*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
607
608* Python Scripting
609
610 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
611
3b2f13ff 612*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 613
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614* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
615
5f3b99cf 616* Python Scripting
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617
618 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
619 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
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620 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
621 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 622 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
623 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
624 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 625 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
626 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
627 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 628 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 629 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 630
8fda9068
YQ
631 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
632 inferior.
633
634 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
635 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
636 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
637 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
638
faa42425
DE
639* New Python-based convenience functions:
640
641 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
642 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
643 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
644 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
645
bb2ec1b3
TT
646* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
647 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
648 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
649 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
650 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
651 interface with this new feature are:
652
653 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
654 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
655
81219e53
DE
656* New commands
657
439250fb
DE
658demangle [-l language] [--] name
659 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
660 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
661 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
662 as "maint demangler-warning".
663
81219e53
DE
664queue-signal signal-name-or-number
665 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
666
f10c5b19
JK
667add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
668 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
669 scripts.
670
f5b95c01
AA
671maint print user-registers
672 List all currently available "user" registers.
673
bb2ec1b3
TT
674compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
675 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
676 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
677
678compile file [-r|-raw] filename
679 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
680 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
681 provided.
682
70509625
PA
683* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
684 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
685 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
686 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
687 at resume time.
688
689* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
690 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
691 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
692 switched threads meanwhile.
693
a25a5a45
PA
694* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
695
696 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
697 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
698 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
699 is now the default mode.
700
cc485e62
DE
701* New options
702
703set debug symbol-lookup
704show debug symbol-lookup
705 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
706
2ddf4301
SM
707* MI changes
708
709 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
710 inferiors that have exited.
711
bb7e3f4d
YQ
712* New targets
713
714MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
715
3831839c
PA
716* Removed targets
717
718Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
719
5ab806de
PA
720Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
721SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
722SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
723VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
724VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 725
6bf6fd09
JB
726* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
727 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
728 its alias "share", instead.
729
919b9a93 730*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 731
8d551b02
DE
732* New command line options
733
734-D data-directory
735 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
736
e9475ead
SA
737* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
738 as specified in ISO C99.
739
a75fef0e
NC
740* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
741 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 742
ed3ef339
DE
743* Guile scripting
744
745 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
746 available is determined at configure time.
747 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
748 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
749
750* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
751
752guile [code]
753gu [code]
754 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
755
756guile-repl
757gr
758 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
759
760info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
761 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
762
763* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
764 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
765
c6044dd1
JB
766* New options
767
770e7fc7
DE
768set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
769show print symbol-loading
770 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
771 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
772 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
773 becomes less useful.
774
ed3ef339
DE
775set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
776show guile print-stack
777 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
778
779set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
780show auto-load guile-scripts
781 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
782
c6044dd1
JB
783maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
784maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
785 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
786 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
787 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
788 usage of this option.
789
6a3cb8e8
PA
790set auto-connect-native-target
791
792 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
793 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
794 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
795
67b5c0c1
MM
796set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
797show record btrace replay-memory-access
798 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
799
329ea579
PA
800maint set target-async (on|off)
801maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
802 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
803 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 804 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 805 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
806
807set mi-async (on|off)
808show mi-async
809 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
810 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
811
812* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
813 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
814
815* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
816 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
817 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
818 "set target-async on" command.
819
87ce2a04
DE
820* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
821
822 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
823 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
824 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
825 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
826 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
827
5de9129b
MM
828* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
829 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
830 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
831
8710b709
MM
832* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
833 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
834 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
835 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
836 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
837 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
838 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
839
0688d04e
MM
840* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
841 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
842
066ce621 843* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
844 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
845 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 846
52834460
MM
847* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
848 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
849 memory or registers.
850
237b092b
AA
851* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
852
936d2992
PA
853* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
854 remote. It now works with all targets.
855
930ee1b1
PA
856* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
857 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
858 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
859 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
860 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
861 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
862 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
863 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
864 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
865 target-stack".
866
6a3cb8e8
PA
867* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
868 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
869 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
870
bc504a31 871* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 872
bc504a31
PA
873* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
874 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
875 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
876
969c39fb
MM
877* New remote packets
878
879qXfer:btrace:read's annex
880 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
881 branch trace incrementally.
882
f7bd0f78
SC
883* Python Scripting
884
885 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
886 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
887 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
888 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
889 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
890 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
891 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
892 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 893
36c24d95
UW
894* New targets
895PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
896
95060284
JB
897* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
898 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
899 its alias "share", instead.
900
7f3c0343
JB
901* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
902 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
903 instead.
904
329ea579
PA
905* MI changes
906
907 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
908 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
909 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
910 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
911 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
912 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
913 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
914 commands and CLI execution commands.
915
b7bba001 916*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 917
33a97bbe
OJ
918* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
919 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
920 recording has been added.
921
08248ca9
SDJ
922* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
923
73869dc2
DE
924* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
925 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
926
a280dbd1
SDJ
927* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
928 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
929 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
930 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
931 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
932 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
933 "void".
934
52e260a3
DE
935* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
936
9f948660
SDJ
937* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
938
901461f8
PA
939* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
940 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
941 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
942 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
943
944 (gdb) p $rax
945 $1 = <not saved>
946
947 (gdb) info registers rax
948 rax <not saved>
949
950 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
951 "*value not available*".
952
caf26be9
SB
953* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
954 to binaries.
955
1e611234
PM
956* Python scripting
957
958 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 959 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 960 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
961 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
962 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 963 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 964
a1217d97
SL
965* New targets
966
967Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
968Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 969Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 970
2659903b
JK
971* Removed native configurations
972
973Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
974been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
975
976arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
977i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
978i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
979i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
980m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
981sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
982vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
983
bd712aed 984* New commands:
b340913d
TT
985catch rethrow
986 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
987maint check-psymtabs
988 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
989maint check-symtabs
990 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
991maint expand-symtabs
992 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 993
dccca75d
EZ
994show configuration
995 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
996
bd712aed
DE
997maint set|show per-command
998maint set|show per-command space
999maint set|show per-command time
1000maint set|show per-command symtab
1001 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
1002
98297bf6
NB
1003remove-symbol-file FILENAME
1004remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
1005 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
1006 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
1007 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
1008
58d06528
JB
1009info exceptions
1010info exceptions REGEXP
1011 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
1012 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
1013 are listed.
1014
bd3eecc3
PA
1015* New options
1016
8fb8eb5c
DE
1017set debug symfile off|on
1018show debug symfile
1019 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
1020 symbol tables within those files
1021
e7045703
DE
1022set print raw frame-arguments
1023show print raw frame-arguments
1024 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
1025 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
1026
bd3eecc3
PA
1027set remote trace-status-packet
1028show remote trace-status-packet
1029 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
1030
a1217d97
SL
1031set debug nios2
1032show debug nios2
1033 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
1034
c1e36e3e
PA
1035set range-stepping
1036show range-stepping
1037 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
1038
98882a26
PA
1039set startup-with-shell
1040show startup-with-shell
1041 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
1042 directly.
1043
29453a14
YQ
1044set code-cache
1045show code-cache
1046 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
1047 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
1048
1c2e4450
PA
1049* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
1050 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
1051 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
1052 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
1053 "set height 0".
1054
db0fec5c
DE
1055* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
1056 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
1057 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
1058
dccca75d
EZ
1059* New command-line options
1060--configuration
1061 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1062
d0353e76
YQ
1063* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
1064 buffer in Common Trace Format.
1065
b292c783
JK
1066* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
1067 GDB command gcore.
1068
6e72ca20
TT
1069* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
1070
b340913d
TT
1071* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
1072 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
1073
1074* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
1075 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
1076
0c557179
SDJ
1077* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
1078 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
1079 due to an uncaught signal.
1080
d0353e76
YQ
1081* MI changes
1082
403cb6b1 1083 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
1084 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
1085 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 1086
6b7cbff1
JB
1087 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
1088 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
1089
2ea126fa
JB
1090 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
1091 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
1092 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
1093 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1094 "undefined-command-error-code".
1095
d0353e76
YQ
1096 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
1097 Trace Format now.
1098
c5867ab6
HZ
1099 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
1100
c898adb7
YQ
1101 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
1102 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
1103 are displayed.
1104
dc673c81
YQ
1105 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
1106 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
1107
6211c335
YQ
1108 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
1109 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
1110 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
1111
5713b9b5
JB
1112 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
1113 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
1114 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
1115 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
1116 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1117 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 1118
40555925
JB
1119 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
1120 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
1121
58d06528
JB
1122 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
1123 the new "info exceptions" command.
1124
0201faac
JB
1125* New system-wide configuration scripts
1126 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
1127 configuration scripts for the following systems:
1128 ** ElinOS
1129 ** Wind River Linux
1130
c1e36e3e
PA
1131* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
1132 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
1133 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
1134 below.
1135
28a93511
YQ
1136* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
1137 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
1138
4ac33720
UW
1139* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
1140 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
1141 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
1142
c1e36e3e
PA
1143* New remote packets
1144
1145vCont;r
1146
1147 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
1148 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
1149 involvemement at each single-step.
1150
7f91dbec
GB
1151qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
1152 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
1153 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
1154 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
1155 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
1156 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
1157 speedup.
1158
c2d6af84
PA
1159* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1160
1161 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
1162 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
1163
28a93511
YQ
1164 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
1165 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
1166 trace state variables.
1167
7a60ad40
YQ
1168 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
1169 target.
1170
6fbe845e
AB
1171* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
1172 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
1173
9058cc3a
TG
1174* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
1175
0d12017b
JB
1176* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
1177 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
1178 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
1179 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
1180
2d450646 1181*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 1182
59ea5688
MM
1183* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
1184 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
1185 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
1186 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
1187
1188set|show record full insn-number-max
1189set|show record full stop-at-limit
1190set|show record full memory-query
1191
1192* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
1193 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
1194 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
1195 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
1196 This new recording method can be enabled using:
1197
1198record btrace
1199
1200 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
1201 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
1202
1203* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
1204 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
1205 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
1206
1207record instruction-history prints the execution history at
1208 instruction granularity
1209
1210record function-call-history prints the execution history at
1211 function granularity
1212
543bf33d
AT
1213* New native configurations
1214
51d66578 1215ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1216FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 1217x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1218Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1219
249729c4
JB
1220* New targets
1221
51d66578
MS
1222ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
1223ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 1224Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 1225x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1226Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 1227
e64e0392
DE
1228* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
1229 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
1230 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
1231 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
1232 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
1233 --data-directory command-line option.
1234
07540c15
DE
1235* New command line options:
1236
1237-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
1238 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
1239
e93a8774
TT
1240* Removed command line options
1241
1242-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
1243 Emacs.
1244
53342f27
TT
1245* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
1246 type formatting.
1247
451b7c33
TT
1248* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
1249
a72c3253
DE
1250* Python scripting
1251
1252 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
1253
d7de8e3c
TT
1254 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
1255
18a9fc12
TT
1256 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
1257
9a27f2c6
PK
1258 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
1259
bea883fd
SCR
1260 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
1261 of architecture in the Python API.
1262
1263 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
1264 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
1265
a72c3253
DE
1266* New Python-based convenience functions:
1267
1268 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
1269 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
1270 ** $_strlen(str)
1271 ** $_regex(str, regex)
1272
f3c8a52a
JK
1273* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
1274 given an argument.
1275
1605ef26
TT
1276* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
1277 default for GCC since November 2000.
1278
504b36fd
YQ
1279* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
1280
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1281* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
1282 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
1283
23a80689
JB
1284* New configure options
1285
1286--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
1287 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
1288 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
1289 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
1290 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
1291 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
1292--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
1293 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
1294 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 1295
d6b28940
TT
1296* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1297
ab04a2af
TT
1298catch signal
1299 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
1300 conditions to be attached.
1301
d6b28940
TT
1302maint info bfds
1303 List the BFDs known to GDB.
1304
8315665e
YPK
1305python-interactive [command]
1306pi [command]
1307 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
1308 and print the result of expressions.
1309
1310py [command]
1311 "py" is a new alias for "python".
1312
18a9fc12
TT
1313enable type-printer [name]...
1314disable type-printer [name]...
1315 Enable or disable type printers.
1316
aa9259cc
TS
1317* Removed commands
1318
1319 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
1320 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
1321 instead.
1322
53342f27
TT
1323* New options
1324
1325set print type methods (on|off)
1326show print type methods
1327 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
1328 The default is to show them.
1329
1330set print type typedefs (on|off)
1331show print type typedefs
1332 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
1333 The default is to show them.
1334
1b56eb55
JK
1335set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
1336show filename-display
1337 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
1338 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
1339
e9f1758d
PA
1340set trace-buffer-size
1341show trace-buffer-size
1342 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
1343
a46c1e42
PA
1344set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
1345show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
1346 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
1347
be9a8770
PA
1348set debug aarch64
1349show debug aarch64
1350 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
1351 The default is off.
1352
1353set debug coff-pe-read
1354show debug coff-pe-read
1355 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
1356 exported symbols.
1357
1358set debug mach-o
1359show debug mach-o
1360 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
1361 processing.
1362
1363set debug notification
1364show debug notification
1365 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
1366
5b9afe8a
YQ
1367* MI changes
1368
1369 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
1370 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
1371 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
1372 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
1373 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
1374 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
1375 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
1376 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
1377 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
1378 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
1379 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 1380 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 1381 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
1382 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
1383 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
1384 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
1385 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1386 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
1387 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
1388 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
1389 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
1390 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
1391 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
1392 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
1393 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 1394
608e2dbb
TT
1395* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
1396 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
1397 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
1398 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
1399
f6f899bf
HAQ
1400* New remote packets
1401
1402QTBuffer:size
1403 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
1404 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1405
10782d74
MM
1406Qbtrace:bts
1407 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
1408 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
1409 qSupported query.
1410
1411Qbtrace:off
1412 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
1413 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1414
1415qXfer:btrace:read
1416 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
1417 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1418
80c8d323 1419*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 1420
1b3371b1
L
1421* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
1422 for more x32 ABI info.
1423
d0e64392
MR
1424* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
1425
4cc0665f
MR
1426* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
1427
85d4a676
SS
1428* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1429 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
1430 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
1431 "info os files" lists file descriptors
1432 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
1433 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
1434 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
1435 "info os msg" lists message queues
1436 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
1437
55aa24fb
SDJ
1438* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
1439 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
1440 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
1441 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
1442 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
1443 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
1444
72508ac0
PO
1445* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
1446 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
1447 record/replay support.
1448
16899756
DE
1449* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
1450
4795f398
DE
1451* Python scripting
1452
7d74f244
DE
1453 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
1454 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
1455
4795f398
DE
1456 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
1457
50897289
TT
1458 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
1459 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
1460
64e7d9dd
TT
1461 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
1462
1463 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
1464 the source at which the symbol was defined.
1465
f0823d2c
TT
1466 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
1467 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
1468 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
1469 symbol's value.
1470
7b282c5a
SCR
1471 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
1472 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
1473
a20ee7a4
SCR
1474 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
1475 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
1476 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
1477
7efc75aa
SCR
1478 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
1479 object associated with a PC value.
1480
ee0bf529
SCR
1481 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
1482 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
1483
a766d390
DE
1484* Go language support.
1485 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
1486 language.
1487
e0f9f062
DE
1488* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
1489 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
1490
217bff3e
JK
1491* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
1492 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
1493
cafec441
TT
1494* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
1495 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
1496 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
1497 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
1498 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
1499 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
1500
4aac40c8
TT
1501* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
1502 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
1503 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
1504 build/libcpp/expr.c.
1505
d99bd577
UW
1506* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
1507 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
1508
53fe1783
GB
1509* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
1510 since December 2007.
1511
e41eec66
JB
1512* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
1513 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
1514 command does. For instance:
1515
1516 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
1517
1518 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
1519 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
1520 created, using the "condition" command.
1521
5808517f
YQ
1522* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
1523 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
1524
481860b3
GB
1525* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
1526
1527* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
1528 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
1529 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
1530 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
1531 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
1532 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
1533 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
1534 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 1535
156942c7
DE
1536 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
1537 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
1538 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
1539 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
1540 the .gdb_index section.
1541
927fbba6
JB
1542* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
1543
20388dd6
YQ
1544* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
1545 target.
1546
f3e0e960
SS
1547* MI changes
1548
1549 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
1550
37ce89eb
SS
1551 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
1552
edcc5120
TT
1553* New commands
1554
e615022a
DE
1555 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1556 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1557 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
1558
edcc5120
TT
1559 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
1560 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
1561
816338b5
SS
1562 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
1563 several hits.
1564
57651221 1565 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
1566 C++ and Java objects.
1567
06fc020f 1568 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 1569 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
1570 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
1571 configured with '--with-python'.
1572
bf88dd68
JK
1573 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
1574 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
1575 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
1576 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
1577 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
1578 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
1579 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
1580
1581 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
1582 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
1583 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
1584 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
1585
e7e0cddf
SS
1586 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
1587 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
1588 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
1589 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
1590
9cb709b6
TT
1591 ** "set print symbol"
1592 "show print symbol"
1593 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
1594 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
1595 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
1596
2d4c29c5
TS
1597* Deprecated commands
1598
1599 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
1600 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
1601
a58b110a
KB
1602* New targets
1603
1604Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 1605HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 1606
72895ff6
LM
1607* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
1608 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
1609 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
1610 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
1611 evaluates to true.
1612
1613* New options
1614
4cc0665f
MR
1615set mips compression
1616show mips compression
1617 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
1618 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
1619 mips16
1620 micromips
1621 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
1622
72895ff6
LM
1623set breakpoint condition-evaluation
1624show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 1625 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
1626 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
1627 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
1628 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
1629 target.
1630
bf88dd68
JK
1631set auto-load off
1632 Disable auto-loading globally.
1633
1634show auto-load
1635 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
1636
1637set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
1638show auto-load gdb-scripts
1639 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
1640
1641set auto-load python-scripts on|off
1642show auto-load python-scripts
1643 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
1644
1645set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
1646show auto-load local-gdbinit
1647 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
1648
1649set auto-load libthread-db on|off
1650show auto-load libthread-db
1651 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
1652
7349ff92 1653set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 1654show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
1655 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
1656 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
1657 of the directories listed by this option.
1658 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1659
bccbefd2
JK
1660set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
1661show auto-load safe-path
1662 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
1663 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1664
4dc84fd1
JK
1665set debug auto-load on|off
1666show debug auto-load
1667 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
1668
d3ce09f5 1669set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 1670show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
1671 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
1672 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
1673 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
1674 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
1675
1676set dprintf-function <expr>
1677show dprintf-function
1678set dprintf-channel <expr>
1679show dprintf-channel
1680 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
1681 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
1682
d3ce09f5
SS
1683set disconnected-dprintf on|off
1684show disconnected-dprintf
1685 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
1686 after GDB disconnects.
1687
6dea1fbd
JK
1688* New configure options
1689
7349ff92
JK
1690--with-auto-load-dir
1691 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
1692 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
1693 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
1694 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
1695 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 1696
6dea1fbd
JK
1697--with-auto-load-safe-path
1698 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 1699 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
1700
1701--without-auto-load-safe-path
1702 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
1703 security feature.
1704
72895ff6
LM
1705* New remote packets
1706
74c48cbb
PA
1707z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
1708
72895ff6
LM
1709 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
1710 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
1711 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
1712 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
1713
9b224c5e
PA
1714QProgramSignals:
1715
1716 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
1717 program without GDB involvement.
1718
8320cc4f
JK
1719* New command line options
1720
1721--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
1722 before loading inferior.
1723--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
1724 execute it before loading inferior.
1725
8837a20f
JB
1726*** Changes in GDB 7.4
1727
f8eba3c6
TT
1728* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
1729 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
1730 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
1731 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
1732 inferior changes.
1733
1bfeeb0f
JL
1734* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
1735 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
1736
480a3f21
PW
1737* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
1738 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
1739 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
1740 target hardware watchpoint.
1741
1742 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
1743 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
1744 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
1745 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
1746
3a7bf607
PM
1747* Python scripting
1748
32d1c362 1749 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 1750 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
1751 existing one.
1752
3a7bf607 1753 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
1754 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
1755 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
1756 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
1757 now "message", which just prints the error message without
1758 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 1759
baacfb07 1760 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 1761 Python API.
713389e0 1762
fa3a4f15
PM
1763 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
1764 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 1765 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
1766 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
1767 corresponding value.
1768
5e239b84
PM
1769 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
1770 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
1771 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
1772 on GDB start-up.
1773
9df2fbc4
PM
1774 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
1775 static_block will return the global and static blocks
1776 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
1777 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
1778
457e09f0
DE
1779 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
1780
6839b47f
KP
1781 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
1782 "gdb.breakpoints".
1783
cc72b2a2
KP
1784 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
1785 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
1786 available in the CLI.
1787
84ad80e6
PK
1788 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
1789 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
1790 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
1791 "some_type.items()".
1792
20c168b5
KP
1793 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
1794 new object file.
1795
03c3051a
PK
1796 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
1797 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
1798 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
1799 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
1800 any anonymous fields.
1801
7376e450
TT
1802* MI changes
1803
1804 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
1805 "solib-event".
1806
1807 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
1808 "=breakpoint-modified".
1809
1810 ** New command -ada-task-info.
1811
98a5dd13
DE
1812* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
1813 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
1814 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
1815 lives.
1816
1817 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
1818 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
1819 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
1820 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
1821 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
1822
1823 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
1824 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
1825
478aac75
DE
1826* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
1827 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
1828 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
1829 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
1830 use this option to specify where to find it.
1831
9c06b0b4
TJB
1832* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1833 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
1834 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
1835 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
1836 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
1837 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1838 section in the user manual for more details.
1839
03f2bd59
JK
1840* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
1841 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
1842 become available after that.
1843
71eba9c2 1844* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 1845
2bda9cc5
JK
1846* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
1847 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
1848 gcc version 4.7.
1849
ed59ded5
DE
1850* New commands
1851
1852!SHELL COMMAND
1853 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
1854 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
1855
9c06b0b4
TJB
1856* Changed commands
1857
1858watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
1859 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
1860 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
1861
dbaefcf7
DE
1862info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
1863 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
1864 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
1865
71eba9c2 1866info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
1867 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
1868 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
1869 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
1870 name starts with a hyphen.
1871
3065dfb6
SS
1872collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
1873 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
1874 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
1875 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
1876 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
1877 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
1878 number of bytes that will be collected.
1879
f196051f
SS
1880tstart [NOTES]
1881 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
1882 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
1883 setting the variable trace-notes.
1884
1885tstop [NOTES]
1886 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
1887 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
1888 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
1889 trace-stop-notes.
1890
d248b706
KY
1891* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
1892 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
1893 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
1894 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
1895 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
1896 is running.
1897
405f8e94
SS
1898* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
1899 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
1900 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
1901
2bda9cc5
JK
1902* New options
1903
45cfd468
DE
1904set debug dwarf2-read
1905show debug dwarf2-read
1906 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
1907 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
1908
1909set debug symtab-create
1910show debug symtab-create
1911 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
1912 creation. The default is off.
1913
baacfb07
PM
1914set extended-prompt
1915show extended-prompt
1916 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
1917 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
1918 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
1919 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
1920 prompt is displayed.
1921
2bda9cc5
JK
1922set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
1923show print entry-values
1924 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
1925 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
1926 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
1927
1928set debug entry-values
1929show debug entry-values
1930 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
1931 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
1932
c011a4f4
DE
1933set basenames-may-differ
1934show basenames-may-differ
1935 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
1936 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
1937 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
1938 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
1939 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
1940 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
1941 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
1942 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
1943
f196051f
SS
1944set trace-user
1945show trace-user
1946set trace-notes
1947show trace-notes
1948 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
1949 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
1950 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
1951 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
1952
1953set trace-stop-notes
1954show trace-stop-notes
1955 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
1956 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
1957 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
1958 started by someone else.
1959
d248b706
KY
1960* New remote packets
1961
1962QTEnable
1963
1964 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1965
1966QTDisable
1967
1968 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1969
f196051f
SS
1970QTNotes
1971
1972 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
1973
1974qTP
1975
1976 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
1977
405f8e94
SS
1978qTMinFTPILen
1979
1980 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
1981 be placed.
1982
1a532630
PP
1983* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
1984 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
1985
11315641
YQ
1986* New targets
1987
1988Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
1989
87326c78
DD
1990* New Simulators
1991
1992Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
1993
e8d56f18
JB
1994*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
1995
1996* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
1997
d6e00af6 1998*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 1999
60f98dde
MS
2000* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
2001 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
2002 matches the given regular expression.
2003
eee5b35e
DD
2004* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
2005
b716877b
AB
2006* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
2007 dumping the instruction opcodes.
2008
aae1c79a
DE
2009* New command line options
2010
2011-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
2012 This is mostly for testing purposes.
2013
a86caf66
DE
2014* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
2015 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
2016
99e7ae30
DE
2017* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
2018 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
2019 source path list instead of augmenting it.
2020
4694da01
TT
2021* GDB now understands thread names.
2022
2023 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
2024 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
2025
2026 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
2027 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
2028
f4b8a18d
KW
2029* OpenCL C
2030 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
2031 has been integrated into GDB.
2032
585d1eb8
PM
2033* Python scripting
2034
da5d4055
PM
2035 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
2036 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
2037 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
2038
9a6f1302
PM
2039 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2040 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
2041 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
2042 and allows for more dynamic content.
2043
29703da4
PM
2044 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
2045 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
2046 have an is_valid method.
2047
350c6c65
PM
2048 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2049 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
2050 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
2051
6e6fbe60
DE
2052 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
2053
585d1eb8
PM
2054 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
2055 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
2056 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
2057 that function like so:
2058
2059 result = some_value (10,20)
2060
0e3509db
DE
2061 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
2062 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
2063 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
2064
7b51bc51
DE
2065 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
2066 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
2067 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
2068 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
2069 New function: register_pretty_printer.
2070
2071 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
2072 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
2073
99e7ae30
DE
2074 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
2075
d8e22779
TT
2076 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
2077 selected thread.
2078
4694da01
TT
2079 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
2080 holds the thread's name.
2081
505500db
SW
2082 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
2083 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 2084 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
2085 The following events are currently supported:
2086 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
2087 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
2088 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
2089
def98928
TT
2090* C++ Improvements:
2091
2092 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
2093 instantiation. For example, if you have:
2094
2095 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
2096
2097 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
2098 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
2099 was added to GCC 4.5.
2100
66cb8159
TT
2101 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
2102 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
2103 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
2104 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
2105 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
2106 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
2107
4aac0db7
UW
2108* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
2109 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
2110 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
2111 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
2112 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
2113
283e6a52
TT
2114* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
2115 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
2116 execution to a label.
2117
2118* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
2119 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
2120 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
2121 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
2122
b56df873 2123* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 2124 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
2125 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
2126 of scope.
2127
ae53ffa4
PA
2128* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
2129
2130 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
2131 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
2132 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
2133 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
2134 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
2135 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
2136
2137 (gdb) info threads
2138 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
2139
2140 While now you see this:
2141
2142 (gdb) info threads
2143 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
2144
2145 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
2146 dumps.
2147
2148 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
2149 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
2150 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
2151 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
2152
f1310107
TJB
2153* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2154 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
2155 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
2156 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2157 section in the user manual for more details.
2158
248c9dbc
JB
2159* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2160
1aee7009
JB
2161 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
2162 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 2163
eb826dc6
MF
2164 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
2165
44603653
JB
2166* New native configurations
2167
2168ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
2169
91021223
MF
2170* New targets:
2171
2172Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
2173
6e1bb179
JB
2174* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
2175 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
2176 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
2177 in the GDB user manual.
2178
50c97f38
TT
2179* Guile support was removed.
2180
448a92bf
MF
2181* New features in the GNU simulator
2182
2183 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
2184
66ee2731
MF
2185 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
2186
76b8507d 2187*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 2188
ba25b921
PA
2189* Shared library support for remote targets by default
2190
2191 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
2192 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
2193 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
2194 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
2195 was always disabled for such configurations.
2196
4656f5c6
SW
2197* C++ Improvements:
2198
2199 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
2200
2201 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
2202 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
2203 For example:
2204 namespace A
2205 {
2206 class B { };
2207 void foo (B) { }
2208 }
2209 ...
2210 A::B b
2211 foo(b)
2212 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
2213 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
2214 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
2215
2216 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
2217
2218 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
2219 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
2220 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
2221 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
2222 entry.
2223 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
2224 mentioned flavors of operators.
2225
254e6b9e
DE
2226 ** static const class members
2227
2228 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
2229 class definition has been fixed.
2230
711e434b
PM
2231* Windows Thread Information Block access.
2232
2233 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
2234 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
2235 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
2236 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
2237 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
2238 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
2239
0fb4aa4b
PA
2240* Static tracepoints
2241
2242 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
2243 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
2244 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
2245 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
2246 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
2247 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
2248 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
2249 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
2250 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
2251 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
2252 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
2253 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
2254 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
2255 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
2256 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
2257 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
2258 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
2259 the "New remote packets" section below.
2260
ca11e899
SS
2261* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
2262
2263 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
2264 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
2265 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
2266 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
2267
2268* Observer mode
2269
2270 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
2271 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
2272 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
2273 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
2274 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
2275 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
2276 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
2277
2278* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
2279 current thread.
2280
711e434b
PM
2281* New remote packets
2282
2283qGetTIBAddr
2284
2285 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
2286
dde08ee1
PA
2287qRelocInsn
2288
2289 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
2290 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
2291 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
2292 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
2293 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
2294 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
2295
0fb4aa4b
PA
2296qTfSTM, qTsSTM
2297
2298 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
2299
2300qTSTMat
2301
2302 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
2303 program.
2304
2305qXfer:statictrace:read
2306
2307 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
2308 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
2309 to gdb's qSupported query.
2310
ca11e899
SS
2311QAllow
2312
2313 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
2314
2315QTDPsrc
2316
2317 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
2318 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
2319
3f7b2faa
DE
2320* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
2321 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
2322 a directory.
2323
d337e9f0
PA
2324* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2325
0fb4aa4b
PA
2326 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
2327 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
2328 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
2329 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
2330
2331 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
2332 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
2333 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
2334 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
2335 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
2336 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
2337 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
2338
2339 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
2340 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 2341
c24d0242
PM
2342 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
2343
c8d5aac9
L
2344* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
2345 it understands register description.
2346
7c953934
TT
2347* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
2348
8685c86f
L
2349* X86 general purpose registers
2350
2351 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
2352 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
2353 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
2354 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
2355 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
2356
95a42b64 2357* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
2358 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
2359 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
2360 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
2361 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
2362 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 2363
8bd10a10
CM
2364* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
2365 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
2366 in the specified file.
2367
ab38a727
PA
2368* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
2369 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
2370 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
2371 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
2372 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
2373 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
2374 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
2375 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
2376 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
2377 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
2378
6149aea9
PA
2379* New commands
2380
f1421989
HZ
2381eval template, expressions...
2382 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
2383 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
2384
ab38a727
PA
2385set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
2386show target-file-system-kind
2387 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
2388 names.
2389
6149aea9
PA
2390save breakpoints <filename>
2391 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
2392 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
2393 definitions, use the `source' command.
2394
2395`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
2396is now deprecated.
2397
0fb4aa4b
PA
2398info static-tracepoint-markers
2399 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
2400
2401strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
2402 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
2403 function, line, address, or marker ID.
2404
ca11e899
SS
2405set observer on|off
2406show observer
2407 Enable and disable observer mode.
2408
2409set may-write-registers on|off
2410set may-write-memory on|off
2411set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
2412set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
2413set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
2414set may-interrupt on|off
2415 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
2416 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
2417 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
2418 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
2419 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
2420 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
2421 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
2422
2423set record memory-query on|off
2424show record memory-query
2425 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
2426 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
2427
53a71c06
CR
2428* Changed commands
2429
2430disassemble
2431 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
2432
f3e9a817
PM
2433* Python scripting
2434
9279c692
JB
2435** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
2436 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
2437 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
2438 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
2439 GDB using Python' in the manual.
2440
adc36818 2441** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
2442 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
2443 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
2444 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 2445
fa33c3cd 2446** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
2447 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
2448
2449** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
2450
2451** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 2452
967cf477
DE
2453** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
2454
8a1ea21f
DE
2455** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
2456 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
2457 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
2458
a7bdde9e
VP
2459* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
2460there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
2461tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
2462regular breakpoints.
2463
05071a4d
PA
2464* New targets
2465
2466ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
2467
6aecb9c2
JB
2468* D language support.
2469 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
2470 language.
2471
431e49aa
TJB
2472* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
2473 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
2474 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
2475 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
2476 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
2477
2478* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
2479 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
2480 conditions of the form:
2481
2482 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
2483
2484 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
2485 interface mentioned above.
2486
bfbf3774 2487*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 2488
4eef138c
TT
2489* C++ Improvements
2490
2491 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
2492
2493 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
2494 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
2495 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
2496 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
2497 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
2498
4eef138c
TT
2499 ** Bug Fixes
2500
2501 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
2502 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
2503 qualified name.
2504
2505 ** Cast Operators
2506
2507 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
2508 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
2509
2d1c1221
ME
2510* New targets
2511
2512Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 2513Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
2514
2515* New Simulators
2516
2517Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 2518Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 2519
6c95b8df
PA
2520* Multi-program debugging.
2521
2522 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
2523 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
2524 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
2525 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
2526 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
2527 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
2528 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
2529 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
2530
d5551862
SS
2531* New tracing features
2532
2533 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
2534
2535 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
2536
2537 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
2538 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
2539 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
2540 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
2541 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
2542 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
2543 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
2544 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
2545 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
2546 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 2547
d5551862 2548 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
2549
2550 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
2551 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
2552 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
2553 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
2554 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
2555 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
2556 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
2557 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
2558 the regular trace command.
2559
d5551862
SS
2560 ** Disconnected tracing
2561
2562 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
2563 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
2564 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
2565 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
2566 connection is lost unexpectedly.
2567
00bf0b85
SS
2568 ** Trace files
2569
2570 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
2571 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
2572 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
2573 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
2574 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
2575 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
2576 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
2577
2578 ** Circular trace buffer
2579
2580 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
2581 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
2582 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
2583 not be available for all target agents.
2584
21a0512e
PP
2585* Changed commands
2586
2587disassemble
2588 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
2589 the arguments to be comma-separated.
2590
0fe7935b
DJ
2591info variables
2592 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
2593 which only declare a variable are not shown.
2594
fb2e7cb4
JB
2595source
2596 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
2597 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
2598 support.
2599
2600 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
2601 "set script-extension" (see below).
2602
6c95b8df
PA
2603* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2604
399cd161
MS
2605record save [<FILENAME>]
2606 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
2607 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
2608
2609record restore <FILENAME>
2610 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
2611 earlier time, for replay debugging.
2612
6c95b8df
PA
2613add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
2614 Add a new inferior.
2615
2616clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
2617 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
2618 inferior has loaded.
2619
2620remove-inferior ID
2621 Remove an inferior.
2622
2623maint info program-spaces
2624 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
2625
9a7071a8
JB
2626set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
2627show remote interrupt-sequence
2628 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
2629 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
2630 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
2631 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
2632 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
2633
2634set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
2635show remote interrupt-on-connect
2636 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
2637 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
2638 Linux kernel.
2639
2640set remotebreak [on | off]
2641show remotebreak
2642Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
2643
f61e138d
SS
2644tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
2645 Create or modify a trace state variable.
2646
2647info tvariables
2648 List trace state variables and their values.
2649
2650delete tvariable $NAME ...
2651 Delete one or more trace state variables.
2652
6da95a67
SS
2653teval EXPR, ...
2654 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
2655 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
2656
7a697b8d
SS
2657ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
2658 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
2659
b0f02ee9
JK
2660* New expression syntax
2661
2662 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
2663 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
2664
6c95b8df
PA
2665* New options
2666
2667set follow-exec-mode new|same
2668show follow-exec-mode
2669 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
2670 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
2671 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
2672
236f1d4d
SS
2673set default-collect EXPR, ...
2674show default-collect
2675 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
2676 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
2677 such as registers or a critical global variable.
2678
d5551862
SS
2679set disconnected-tracing
2680show disconnected-tracing
2681 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
2682 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
2683 upon disconnection.
2684
4daf5ac0
SS
2685set circular-trace-buffer
2686show circular-trace-buffer
2687 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
2688 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
2689 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
2690 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
2691
fb2e7cb4
JB
2692set script-extension off|soft|strict
2693show script-extension
2694 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
2695 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
2696 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
2697 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
2698 evaluation failed.
2699 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
2700
2b71fc8e
JB
2701set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
2702show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
2703 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
2704 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
2705 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
2706 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
2707 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
2708 is on.
2709
de2e5182
TT
2710* Python API Improvements
2711
2712 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
2713 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
2714 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
2715
2716 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
2717 `is_base_class' attribute.
2718
2719 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
2720
2721 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
2722 evaluate an expression.
2723
f61e138d
SS
2724* New remote packets
2725
2726QTDV
2727 Define a trace state variable.
2728
2729qTV
2730 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
2731
d5551862
SS
2732QTDisconnected
2733 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
2734
4daf5ac0
SS
2735QTBuffer:circular
2736 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
2737
d5551862
SS
2738qTfP, qTsP
2739 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
2740
2d483d34
MS
2741* Bug fixes
2742
2743Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
2744
6e0e5977
JB
2745Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
2746much more reliable. In particular:
2747 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
2748 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
2749 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
2750 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
2751 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
2752 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
2753 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
2754 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
2755 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
2756 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
2757 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
2758 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
2759 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
2760 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
2761 non-threaded programs.
2762
93c26624
JK
2763PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
2764This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
2765libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
2766executable program.
2767
abc7453d 2768*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 2769
4efc6507
DE
2770* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
2771dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
2772them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
2773for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
2774"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
2775
782b2b07
SS
2776* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
2777breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
2778or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
2779the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
2780for tracepoint actions.
2781
53a71c06
CR
2782* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
2783raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
2784modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 2785
e7a8dbfb
HZ
2786* Process record and replay
2787
2788 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
2789 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
2790 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
2791 execute commands.
2792
64644d9b
MS
2793* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
2794step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
2795set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
2796reverse execution.
2797
b9412953
DD
2798* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
2799feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
28002.6.28 or later.
2801
6c7a06a3
TT
2802* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
2803target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
2804char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
2805literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
2806U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
2807`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
2808system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
2809the installation instructions for more information.
2810
f1838a98
UW
2811* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
2812remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
2813with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
2814the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
2815
55333a84
DE
2816* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
2817and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
2818
7f6a6314
PM
2819* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
2820now complete on file names.
2821
65d12d83
TT
2822* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
2823completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
2824For instance, consider:
2825
2826 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
2827 # struct example variable;
2828 (gdb) p variable.
2829
2830If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
2831completions will be "f1" and "f2".
2832
edb3359d
DJ
2833* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
2834the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
2835
2fae03e8
TT
2836* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
2837operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
2838macros.
2839
47a3467a 2840* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
2841the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
2842implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
2843
2844* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
2845registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
2846can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
2847and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 2848
08388c79
DE
2849* New remote packets
2850
2851qSearch:memory:
2852 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2853
a6f3e723
SL
2854QStartNoAckMode
2855 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
2856 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
2857 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
2858
d7713ae0
EZ
2859vKill
2860 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
2861 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
2862
07e059b5
VP
2863qXfer:osdata:read
2864 Obtains additional operating system information
2865
47a3467a
PA
2866qXfer:siginfo:read
2867qXfer:siginfo:write
2868 Read or write additional signal information.
2869
060871df
PA
2870* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
2871
2872 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
2873 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
2874 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
2875
c055b101 2876* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 2877DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
2878
2879* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
2880and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
2881`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 2882
31fffb02
CS
2883* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
2884with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
2885
88d8a8e0
JB
2886* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
2887
7f99b190
JB
2888* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
2889
ccd213ac
DJ
2890* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
2891which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
2892
1fddbabb 2893* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 2894list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 2895
a0ef4274
DJ
2896* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
2897conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
2898have also been fixed.
2899
bfb8797a 2900* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
2901From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
2902are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 2903
71c25dea
TT
2904* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
2905example, given:
2906
2907 template<typename T> class C { };
2908 C<char const *> c;
2909
2910GDB will now correctly handle all of:
2911
2912 ptype C<char const *>
2913 ptype C<char const*>
2914 ptype C<const char *>
2915 ptype C<const char*>
2916
ccd213ac
DJ
2917* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
2918
2919 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
2920 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
2921
7ae0e2a2
UW
2922 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
2923 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2924 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
2925
a6f3e723
SL
2926 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
2927 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
2928
da8bd9a3
DJ
2929 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
2930 gdbserver.
2931
d70e31dd
DE
2932 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
2933 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2934
2935 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
2936 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
2937 as appropriate.
2938
d57a3c85
TJB
2939* Python scripting
2940
2941 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
2942 available is determined at configure time.
2943
d8906c6f
TJB
2944 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
2945
aadc346a
JB
2946* Ada tasking support
2947
2948 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
2949 been introduced:
2950
2951 info tasks
2952 Print the list of Ada tasks.
2953 info task N
2954 Print detailed information about task number N.
2955 task
2956 Print the task number of the current task.
2957 task N
2958 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
2959
adb483fe
DJ
2960* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
2961add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
2962
2277426b
PA
2963* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
2964
2965 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
2966 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
2967 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
2968 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
2969 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
2970 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
2971 below.
2972
08d16641
PA
2973* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
2974"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
2975information.
2976
e35359c5
UW
2977* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
2978to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
2979architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
2980See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
2981more information.
2982
85e747d2
UW
2983* Multi-architecture debugging.
2984
2985 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
2986 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
2987 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
2988 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
2989 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
2990
2991* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
2992use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
2993Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
2994powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
2995--enable-targets configure option.
2996
11ade57a
PA
2997* Non-stop mode debugging.
2998
2999 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
3000 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
3001 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
3002 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
3003 section in the user manual for more information.
3004
3005 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
3006 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
3007 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
3008 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
3009 extensions on linux targets.
3010
d7713ae0 3011* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 3012
a96d9b2e
SDJ
3013catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
3014 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
3015 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
3016 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
3017 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
3018 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
3019 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
3020 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
3021 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
3022
08388c79
DE
3023find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
3024 val1 [, val2, ...]
3025 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3026
d57a3c85
TJB
3027maint set python print-stack
3028maint show python print-stack
3029 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
3030
3031python [CODE]
3032 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
3033
d7713ae0
EZ
3034macro define
3035macro list
3036macro undef
3037 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
3038 interactively.
3039
3040info os processes
3041 Show operating system information about processes.
3042
2277426b
PA
3043info inferiors
3044 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
3045
3046inferior NUM
3047 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
3048
3049detach inferior NUM
3050 Detach from inferior number NUM.
3051
3052kill inferior NUM
3053 Kill inferior number NUM.
3054
d7713ae0
EZ
3055* New options
3056
3285f3fe
UW
3057set spu stop-on-load
3058show spu stop-on-load
3059 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3060
ff1a52c6
UW
3061set spu auto-flush-cache
3062show spu auto-flush-cache
3063 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
3064 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3065
d7713ae0
EZ
3066set sh calling-convention
3067show sh calling-convention
3068 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
3069
e0a3ce09 3070set debug timestamp
75feb17d 3071show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
3072 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
3073
3074set disassemble-next-line
3075show disassemble-next-line
3076 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
3077 the debuggee stops.
3078
3079set remote noack-packet
3080show remote noack-packet
3081 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
3082 under "New remote packets."
3083
3084set remote query-attached-packet
3085show remote query-attached-packet
3086 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
3087
3088set remote read-siginfo-object
3089show remote read-siginfo-object
3090 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
3091 packet.
3092
3093set remote write-siginfo-object
3094show remote write-siginfo-object
3095 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
3096 packet.
3097
40ab02ce
MS
3098set remote reverse-continue
3099show remote reverse-continue
3100 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
3101
3102set remote reverse-step
3103show remote reverse-step
3104 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
3105
d7713ae0
EZ
3106set displaced-stepping
3107show displaced-stepping
3108 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
3109 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
3110 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
3111
3112set debug displaced
3113show debug displaced
3114 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
3115
3116maint set internal-error
3117maint show internal-error
3118 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
3119
3120maint set internal-warning
3121maint show internal-warning
3122 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 3123
ccd213ac
DJ
3124set exec-wrapper
3125show exec-wrapper
3126unset exec-wrapper
3127 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 3128
aad4b048
JB
3129set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
3130show multiple-symbols
3131 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
3132 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
3133 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
3134
74960c60
VP
3135set breakpoint always-inserted
3136show breakpoint always-inserted
3137 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
3138 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
3139 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
3140
0428b8f5
DJ
3141set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3142show arm fallback-mode
3143set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3144show arm force-mode
3145 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
3146 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
3147 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
3148 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
3149
10568435
JK
3150set disable-randomization
3151show disable-randomization
3152 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
3153 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
3154 multiple debugging sessions.
3155
d7713ae0
EZ
3156set non-stop
3157show non-stop
3158 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
3159 a breakpoint.
3160
b3eb342c 3161set target-async
d7713ae0 3162show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
3163 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
3164 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
3165 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
3166 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
3167
6c7a06a3
TT
3168set target-wide-charset
3169show target-wide-charset
3170 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
3171 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
3172
84603566
SL
3173set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
3174show tcp auto-retry
3175set tcp connect-timeout
3176show tcp connect-timeout
3177 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
3178 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
3179 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
3180
17a37d48
PP
3181set libthread-db-search-path
3182show libthread-db-search-path
3183 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
3184 libthread_db.
3185
d4db2f36
PA
3186set schedule-multiple (on|off)
3187show schedule-multiple
3188 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
3189 the current process.
3190
4e5d721f
DE
3191set stack-cache
3192show stack-cache
3193 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
3194 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
3195 affecting correctness.
3196
910c5da8
JB
3197set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
3198show interactive-mode
3199 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
3200 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
3201 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
3202 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
3203 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
3204
2277426b
PA
3205* Removed commands
3206
3207info forks
3208 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
3209 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
3210 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
3211 command.
3212
3213fork NUM
3214 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
3215 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
3216 alias for the `fork' command.
3217
3218process PID
3219 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
3220 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
3221 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
3222
3223delete fork NUM
3224 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
3225 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
3226 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
3227 fork' command.
3228
3229detach fork NUM
3230 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
3231 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
3232 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
3233 fork' command.
3234
a80b95ba
TG
3235* New native configurations
3236
3237x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
3238
b8bfd3ed
JB
3239x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
3240
75a2d5e7
TT
3241* New targets
3242
c28c63d8 3243Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 3244x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 3245x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 3246S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 3247
6de3146c
PA
3248* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
3249 (mingw32ce) debugging.
3250
d5cbbe6e
JB
3251* Removed commands
3252
3253catch load
3254catch unload
3255 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
3256
75feb17d 3257*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 3258
af5ca30d
NH
3259* New native configurations
3260
3261NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 3262Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
3263
3264* New targets
3265
3266NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 3267Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 3268
7a404eba
PA
3269* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3270
3271 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
3272 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
3273 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
3274 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
3275
430ebac9
PA
3276* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
3277(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
3278
fe6fbf8b 3279* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 3280is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
3281
3282* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
3283including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
3284and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 3285
10665d76
JB
3286* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
3287accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
3288more than one contiguous range of addresses.
3289
7cc46491
DJ
3290* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
3291
d71340b8
DJ
3292* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
3293registers on PowerPC targets.
3294
523c4513
DJ
3295* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
3296targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
3297
a6b151f1
DJ
3298* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
3299commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
3300
2d717e4f
DJ
3301* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
3302extended-remote mode.
3303
24a836bd 3304* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
3305The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
3306error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
3307The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 3308
d0c678e6
UW
3309* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
3310building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
3311target architectures.
3312
d64a946d
TJB
3313* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
3314Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
3315now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
3316stored in two consecutive float registers.
3317
ee163bf5
VP
3318* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
3319breakpoints now.
3320
b93b6ca7 3321* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
3322Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
3323include:
b93b6ca7
JB
3324 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
3325 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
3326 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
3327 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
3328 of an assignment
3329 - Improved command completion in Ada
3330 - Several bug fixes
3331
d001be7a
DJ
3332* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
3333process.
3334
a6b151f1
DJ
3335* New commands
3336
6d53d0af
JB
3337set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
3338show print frame-arguments
3339 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
3340 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
3341
a6b151f1
DJ
3342remote put
3343remote get
3344remote delete
3345 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3346
3347* New MI commands
3348
3349-target-file-put
3350-target-file-get
3351-target-file-delete
3352 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3353
3354* New remote packets
3355
3356vFile:open:
3357vFile:close:
3358vFile:pread:
3359vFile:pwrite:
3360vFile:unlink:
3361 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 3362
2d717e4f
DJ
3363vAttach
3364 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
3365 mode.
3366
3367vRun
3368 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
3369
8d5f9c6f 3370*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 3371
19d378fc
MS
3372* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
3373bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
3374Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
3375
3a40aaa0
UW
3376* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
3377symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
3378-Bsymbolic linker option.
3379
a6ec25f2
BW
3380* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
3381recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
3382is not supported.
3383
6dd09645
JB
3384* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
3385frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
3386
c9bb8148
DJ
3387* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
338832-bit or 64-bit register values.
3389
0d5de010
DJ
3390* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
3391
23181151
DJ
3392* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
3393target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
3394a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
3395
ea37ba09
DJ
3396* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
3397automatically displayed as character or string data.
3398
3399* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
3400arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
3401as strings.
e1f48ead 3402
123dc839
DJ
3403* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
3404for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 3405only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 3406
05a4558a
DJ
3407* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
3408iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 3409
7c963485
PA
3410* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
3411ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
3412has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
3413
b18be20d
DJ
3414* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
3415
0ca420ce
UW
3416* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
3417
31d99776
DJ
3418* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
3419layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
3420segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
3421
a4642986
MR
3422* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
3423immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
3424
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3425* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
3426"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
3427packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
3428where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
3429Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
3430
3431* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
3432(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
3433
3434* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
3435according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 3436
c9bb8148
DJ
3437* New commands
3438
23776285
MR
3439set remoteflow
3440show remoteflow
3441 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
3442 when debugging using remote targets.
3443
c9bb8148
DJ
3444set mem inaccessible-by-default
3445show mem inaccessible-by-default
3446 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3447 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3448 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
3449 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
3450 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
3451
3452set breakpoint auto-hw
3453show breakpoint auto-hw
3454 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3455 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3456 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
3457 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
3458 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
3459 including "next" and "finish".
3460
0e420bd8
JB
3461catch exception
3462catch exception unhandled
3463 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
3464
3465catch assert
3466 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
3467
f822c95b
DJ
3468set sysroot
3469show sysroot
3470 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
3471 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
3472 an alias to "set sysroot".
3473
83cc5c53
UW
3474info spu
3475 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
3476 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
3477 architecture.
3478
bd372731
MK
3479* New native configurations
3480
3481OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
3482
23181151
DJ
3483set tdesc filename
3484unset tdesc filename
3485show tdesc filename
3486 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
3487 not query the target for its built-in description.
3488
c9bb8148
DJ
3489* New targets
3490
54fe9172 3491OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 3492MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 3493Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 3494
6dd09645
JB
3495* New remote packets
3496
3497QPassSignals:
3498 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
3499 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
3500
23181151
DJ
3501qXfer:features:read:
3502 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
3503 features.
6dd09645 3504
83cc5c53
UW
3505qXfer:spu:read:
3506qXfer:spu:write:
3507 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
3508 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
3509
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3510qXfer:libraries:read:
3511 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
3512 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
3513 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
3514 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
3515
483367ee
DJ
3516* Removed targets
3517
3518Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
3519
d08950c4
UW
3520alpha*-*-osf1*
3521alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 3522d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
3523hppa*-*-hiux*
3524i[34567]86-ncr-*
3525i[34567]86-*-dgux*
3526i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
3527i[34567]86-*-netware*
3528i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
3529i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
3530i[34567]86-*-sco*
3531i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
3532i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
3533i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
3534i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
3535i[34567]86-*-unixware*
3536i[34567]86-*-sysv*
3537i[34567]86-*-isc*
3538m68*-cisco*-*
3539m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 3540mips*-*-pe
483367ee 3541rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 3542sh*-*-pe
483367ee 3543
7ce59000
DJ
3544* Other removed features
3545
3546target abug
3547target cpu32bug
3548target est
3549target rom68k
3550
3551 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
3552
ea35711c
DJ
3553target hms
3554target e7000
3555target sh3
3556target sh3e
3557
3558 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
3559 H8/300.
3560
3561target ocd
3562
3563 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
3564 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
3565 interfaces.
3566
7ce59000
DJ
3567DWARF 1 support
3568
3569 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
3570 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
3571
54d61198
DJ
3572Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
3573
3574 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
3575 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
3576 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
3577 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
3578
ea35711c
DJ
3579MIPS ".pdr" sections
3580
3581 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
3582 in debugging information.
3583
3584Scheme support
3585
3586 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
3587 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
3588
1a69e1e4
DJ
3589set mips stack-arg-size
3590set mips saved-gpreg-size
3591
3592 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
3593
6dd09645 3594*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 3595
ca3bf3bd
DJ
3596* New targets
3597
3598Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 3599Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 3600
6aec2e11
DJ
3601* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
3602(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
3603running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
3604
3605* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
3606Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
3607supported.
3608
17218d91
DJ
3609* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
3610broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
3611
9ebce043
DJ
3612* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
3613stub provides the required support.
3614
7d3d3ece
DJ
3615* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
3616longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
3617
4f8253f3
JB
3618* New commands
3619
3620set substitute-path
3621unset substitute-path
3622show substitute-path
3623 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
3624 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
3625 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
3626 between compilation and debugging.
3627
9fa66fd7
AS
3628set trace-commands
3629show trace-commands
3630 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
3631 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
3632 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
3633
1f5befc1
DJ
3634* REMOVED features
3635
3636The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
3637
2ec3381a
DJ
3638Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
3639an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
3640
3d00d119
DJ
3641The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
3642
be2a5f71
DJ
3643* New remote packets
3644
3645qSupported:
3646 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
3647 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
3648 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
3649 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
3650 target.
3651
0876f84a
DJ
3652qXfer:auxv:read:
3653 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
3654 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
3655
9ebce043
DJ
3656qXfer:memory-map:read:
3657 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
3658 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
3659
3660vFlashErase:
3661vFlashWrite:
3662vFlashDone:
3663 Erase and program a flash memory device.
3664
0876f84a
DJ
3665* Removed remote packets
3666
3667qPart:auxv:read:
3668 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
3669 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
3670
e374b601 3671*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 3672
96309189
MS
3673* New targets
3674
3675Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
3676
3677Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3678
53e5f3cf
AS
3679* New commands
3680
3681init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
3682 only if it doesn't already have a value.
3683
ac264b3b
MS
3684The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
3685
3686checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
3687
3688restart <n> Return the program state to a
3689 previously saved state.
3690
3691info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
3692
3693delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
3694
3695set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
3696 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
3697
3698info forks List forks of the user program that
3699 are available to be debugged.
3700
3701fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
3702 forks of the user program that are
3703 available to be debugged.
3704
3705delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3706 that are available to be debugged (and
3707 kill the forked process).
3708
3709detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3710 that are available to be debugged (and
3711 allow the process to continue).
3712
3950dc3f
NS
3713* New architecture
3714
3715Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
3716
0ea3f30e
DJ
3717* Improved Windows host support
3718
3719GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
3720native console support, and remote communications using either
3721network sockets or serial ports.
3722
f79daebb
GM
3723* Improved Modula-2 language support
3724
3725GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
3726basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
3727pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
3728printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
3729written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
3730GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
3731
acab6ab2
MM
3732* REMOVED features
3733
3734The ARM rdi-share module.
3735
f4267320
DJ
3736The Netware NLM debug server.
3737
53e5f3cf 3738*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 3739
e0ecbda1
MK
3740* New native configurations
3741
02a677ac 3742OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
3743OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
3744
d64a6579
KB
3745* New targets
3746
3747Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3748
b33a6190
AS
3749* New command line options
3750
3751--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
3752--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
3753 the child (debugged) program exited with.
3754--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
3755 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
3756 specified multiple times and in conjunction
3757 with the --command (-x) option.
3758
11dced61
AC
3759* Deprecated commands removed
3760
3761The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
3762removed:
3763
3764 Command Replacement
3765 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
3766 othernames set arm disassembler
3767 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
3768 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
3769 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
3770 regs info registers
3771
6fe85783
MK
3772* New BSD user-level threads support
3773
3774It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
3775library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
3776configurations are:
3777
3778FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3779FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
3780OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
3781
3782Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
3783are not yet supported.
3784
5260ca71
MS
3785* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
3786(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
3787
e84ecc99
AC
3788* REMOVED configurations and files
3789
3790VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 3791Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 3792National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 3793
31e35378
JB
3794* New "set print array-indexes" command
3795
3796After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
3797when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
3798behavior.
3799
e85e5c83
MK
3800* VAX floating point support
3801
3802GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
3803
d91e9901
AS
3804* User-defined command support
3805
3806In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
3807to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
3808section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
3809
f2cb65ca
MC
3810*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
3811
f47b1503
AS
3812* New command line option
3813
3814GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
3815debugging.
3816
f2cb65ca
MC
3817* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
3818
3819GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
3820information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
3821by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
3822proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
3823to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 3824
d08c0230
AC
3825* Internationalization
3826
3827When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
3828internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
3829continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
3830
117ea3cf
PH
3831* Ada
3832
3833Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
3834implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
3835into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
3836
d08c0230
AC
3837* New native configurations
3838
3839GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
3840
3841* Remote 'p' packet
3842
3843GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
3844packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
3845
3846* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
3847
3848GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3849The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
3850features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
3851i386 application).
3852
3853GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
3854compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
3855continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
3856configurations:
3857
3858hppa-*-hpux
3859ia64-*-aix
3860mips-*-irix*
3861*-*-lynx
3862mips-*-linux-gnu
3863sds protocol
3864xdr protocol
3865powerpc bdm protocol
3866
3867Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3868made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
3869
3870* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3871
3872Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3873been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3874configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3875permanently REMOVED.
3876
3877h8300-*-*
3878mcore-*-*
3879mn10300-*-*
3880ns32k-*-*
3881sh64-*-*
3882v850-*-*
3883
ebb7c577
AC
3884*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
3885
3886* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
3887
3888When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
3889heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
3890been fixed.
3891
3892* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
3893
3894When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
3895fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
3896IRIX long double values).
3897
3898* VAX and "next"
3899
3900A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
3901command. This problem has been fixed.
3902
860660cb 3903*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 3904
0dea2468
AC
3905* Fix for ``many threads''
3906
3907On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
3908rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
3909error message:
3910
3911 ptrace: No such process.
3912 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
3913
3914This problem has been fixed.
3915
2c07db7a
AC
3916* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
3917
3918Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
3919GDB to dump core).
3920
c23968a2
JB
3921* New ``start'' command.
3922
3923This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
3924
71009278
MK
3925* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
3926
3927Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
3928live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
3929platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
3930
3931FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3932FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
3933NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
3934NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
3935NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
3936OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
3937OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
3938OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
3939OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3940
3c0b7db2
AC
3941* Signal trampoline code overhauled
3942
3943Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
3944These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
3945of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
3946call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
3947signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
3948
73cc75f3
AC
3949Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
3950features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
3951include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 3952
7243600a
BF
3953* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
3954
6f606e1c
MK
3955* New native configurations
3956
97dc871c 3957GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 3958OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
3959OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
3960OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 3961OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3962NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 3963OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3964
a1b461bf
AC
3965* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
3966
3967GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3968The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
3969including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
3970migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
3971compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
3972work, was also included.
3973
3974GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
3975module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
3976
3977h8300-*-*
3978mcore-*-*
3979mn10300-*-*
3980ns32k-*-*
3981sh64-*-*
3982v850-*-*
3983xstormy16-*-*
3984
3985Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3986made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
3987
3c7012f5
AC
3988* REMOVED configurations and files
3989
3990Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3991Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3992Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3993Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3994Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3995AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3996Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
3997decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3998riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3999sonymips mips-sony-*
4000sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
4001
e5fe55f7
AC
4002*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
4003
4004* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
4005
4006The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
4007GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
4008command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
4009program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
4010with GDB".
4011
4012* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
4013
4014Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
4015libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
4016cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
4017GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
4018shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
4019the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
4020are created.
4021
4022Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
4023
4024* Fixed ISO-C build problems
4025
4026The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
4027non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
4028compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
4029
4030* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
4031
4032Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
4033wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
4034
4035* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
4036
4037The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
4038permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
4039systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
4040
4041* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
4042
4043Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
4044has been updated to use constant array sizes.
4045
4046* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
4047
4048GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
4049its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
4050panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
4051
4052* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
4053
4054When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
4055by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
4056not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
4057
faae5abe 4058*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 4059
9175c9a3
MC
4060* Removed --with-mmalloc
4061
4062Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
4063conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
4064
3cc87ec0
MK
4065* Changes in AMD64 configurations
4066
4067The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
4068the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
4069and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
4070you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
4071
f0424ef6
MK
4072* Revised SPARC target
4073
4074The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
4075FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
4076support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
4077from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
4078(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 4079
59659be2
ILT
4080* New C++ demangler
4081
4082GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
4083names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
4084with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
4085programs.
4086
9e08b29b
DJ
4087* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4088
4089GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
4090arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
4091encountered these.
4092
8dfe8985
DC
4093* C++ nested types and namespaces
4094
4095GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
4096improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
4097is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
4098Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
4099namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
4100"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
4101frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
4102if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
4103GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
4104
cced5e27
MK
4105* New native configurations
4106
4107NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 4108OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 4109OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
4110OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4111OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 4112
b4b4b794
KI
4113* New debugging protocols
4114
4115M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
4116
7989c619
AC
4117* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
4118
4119The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
4120and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
4121tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
4122
5994185b
AC
4123* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4124
4125Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4126been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4127configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4128permanently REMOVED.
4129
4130Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4131Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4132Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4133Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4134Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4135AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4136Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
4137decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4138riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4139sonymips mips-sony-*
4140sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 4141
0ddabb4c
AC
4142* REMOVED configurations and files
4143
4144SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4145SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
4146Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4147Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4148H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4149HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4150HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4151HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
4152PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 4153386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
4154Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4155 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4156 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
4157SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
4158SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
4159Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4160Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 4161
c7f1390e
DJ
4162*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
4163
1fe43d45
AC
4164* Objective-C
4165
4166Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
4167integrated into GDB.
4168
e6beb428
AC
4169* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
4170
4171DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
4172information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
4173By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
4174backtraces.
4175
4176The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
4177have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
4178DWARF 2 CFI support.
4179
4180* Hosted file I/O.
4181
4182GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
4183file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
4184remote protocol documentation for details.
4185
4186* All targets using the new architecture framework.
4187
4188All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
4189architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
4190to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
4191ppc32 on ppc64).
4192
4193* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
4194
4195GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
4196per-thread variables.
4197
4198* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
4199
4200GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
4201GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
4202
4203* Separate debug info.
4204
4205GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
4206automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
4207of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
4208system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
4209and optional debug files.
4210
4211* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4212
4213DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
4214describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
4215debugger.
4216
4217GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
4218for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
4219
4220* Java
4221
4222A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
4223Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
4224considered "useable".
4225
85f8f974
DJ
4226* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
4227
4228The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
4229commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
4230kernel.
4231
0fac0b41
DJ
4232* GDB supports logging output to a file
4233
4234There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
4235used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 4236
6ad8ae5c
DJ
4237* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
4238
4239The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
4240disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
4241command.
4242
e286caf2 4243* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
4244
4245The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
4246registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
4247
d28f9cdf
DJ
4248* Profiling support
4249
4250A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
4251be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
4252session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
4253"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
4254data, for more informative profiling results.
4255
da0f9dcd
AC
4256* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
4257
4258The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
4259option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 4260"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
4261
4262Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
4263removed.
4264
fb9b6b35
JJ
4265Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
4266Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
4267Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
4268 in a subsequent -var-update.
4269
954a4db8
MK
4270* New native configurations.
4271
4272FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4273
6760f9e6
JB
4274* Multi-arched targets.
4275
b4263afa 4276HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 4277Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 4278
1b831c93
AC
4279* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4280
4281Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4282been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4283configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4284permanently REMOVED.
4285
8b0e5691 4286Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 4287Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 4288H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
4289HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4290HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4291HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 4292PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
4293Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4294 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4295 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
4296Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4297Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 4298
5835abe7
NC
4299* REMOVED configurations and files
4300
4301V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
4302Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4303IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
4304i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4305i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4306i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
4307HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4308 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4309 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4310Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4311Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4312Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4313OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4314I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 4315
a094c6fb
AC
4316* MIPS $fp behavior changed
4317
4318The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
4319the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
4320context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
4321address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
4322The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
4323
299ffc64 4324*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 4325
46248966
AC
4326* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
4327
4328When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
4329`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
4330in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
4331library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
4332shared libs like mad''.
4333
b9d14705 4334* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 4335
b9d14705
DJ
4336Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
4337the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
4338arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
4339powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 4340
e0e9281e
JB
4341* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
4342
4343GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
4344and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
4345they expand.
4346
dd73b9bb
AC
4347The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
4348invocations in expression, and shows the result.
4349
4350The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
4351macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
4352
e0e9281e
JB
4353Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
4354information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
4355your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
4356information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
4357
2250ee0c
CV
4358* Multi-arched targets.
4359
6e3ba3b8
JT
4360DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
4361DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 4362NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 4363National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
4364Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
4365Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 4366
cd9bfe15 4367* New targets.
e33ce519 4368
456f8b9d
DB
4369Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
4370
e33ce519 4371
da8ca43d
JT
4372* New native configurations
4373
4374Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 4375SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 4376MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 4377UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 4378
cd9bfe15
AC
4379* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4380
4381Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4382been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4383configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4384permanently REMOVED.
4385
92eb23c5 4386Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 4387OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 4388IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 4389Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 4390Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 4391Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
4392i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4393i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4394i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
4395HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4396 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4397 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 4398I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 4399
db034ac5
AC
4400* OBSOLETE languages
4401
4402CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
4403
cd9bfe15
AC
4404* REMOVED configurations and files
4405
4406AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4407A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4408AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4409AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4410AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4411
4412testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
4413
20f01a46
DH
4414* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
4415
4416This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
4417commands. The default is 1024.
4418
a5941fbf
MK
4419* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
4420
4421Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
4422
89743e04
MS
4423* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
4424
4425These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
4426to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
4427from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 4428
9fb14e79
JB
4429* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
4430
4431The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
4432including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
4433of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
4434
2037aebb
AC
4435*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
4436
4437* New targets.
4438
4439Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
4440
4441* Bug fixes
4442
4443gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
4444mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
4445Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
4446
4447gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
4448dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
4449Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
4450
4451Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
4452Surprisingly enough, it works now.
4453By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
4454
4455i386 hardware watchpoint support:
4456avoid misses on second run for some targets.
4457By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
4458
37057839 4459*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 4460
1a703748
MS
4461* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
4462
4463This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
4464really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
4465In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
4466target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
4467This can be a significant performance improvement on some
4468(notably embedded) targets.
4469
cefd4ef5
MS
4470* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
4471
55241689
AC
4472This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
4473process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
4474GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
4475hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 4476
352ed7b4
MS
4477* New command line option
4478
4479GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
4480
4481* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4482
4483There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
4484command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
4485a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
4486be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
4487open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
4488issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
4489a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
4490it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
4491GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
4492is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
4493
fe419ffc
RE
4494* Changes in ARM configurations.
4495
4496Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
4497configuration is fully multi-arch.
4498
eb7cedd9
MK
4499* New native configurations
4500
fe419ffc 4501ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 4502x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 4503AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 4504Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 4505
c9f63e6b
CV
4506* New targets
4507
4508Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
4509
9b4ff276
AC
4510* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4511
4512Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4513been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4514configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4515permanently REMOVED.
4516
4517AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4518A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4519AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4520AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4521AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4522
b4ceaee6 4523testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 4524
e2caac18
AC
4525* REMOVED configurations and files
4526
4527TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 4528WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
4529PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4530PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4531PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 4532Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
4533Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4534 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 4535SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 4536Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
4537Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4538ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 4539Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 4540
c2a727fa
TT
4541* Changes to command line processing
4542
4543The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
4544for the inferior from gdb's command line.
4545
467d8519
TT
4546* Changes to key bindings
4547
4548There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
4549
7072a954
AC
4550*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
4551
4552Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
4553
4554Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
4555corrupted.
4556
4557Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
4558
4559Numerous documentation fixes.
4560
4561Numerous testsuite fixes.
4562
34f47bc4 4563*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
4564
4565* New native configurations
4566
4567Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
4568x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 4569MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
4570MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4571ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 4572s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 4573
bf64bfd6
AC
4574* New targets
4575
def90278 4576Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 4577CRIS cris-axis
55241689 4578UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 4579
17e78a56 4580* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
4581
4582x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 4583Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
4584Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4585 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
4586TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4587WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 4588Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
4589PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4590PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4591PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 4592SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
4593Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4594ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 4595Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 4596
17e78a56
AC
4597stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
4598kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
4599
7fcca85b
AC
4600Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4601been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4602configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4603permanently REMOVED.
4604
a196c81c 4605* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
4606
4607Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4608Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
4609Pyramid pyramid-*-*
4610ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
4611Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 4612ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 4613
6d6b80e5 4614* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 4615
6d6b80e5 4616GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
4617sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
4618present.
4619
bf64bfd6
AC
4620* Other news:
4621
e23194cb
EZ
4622* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
4623
4624* The MI enabled by default.
4625
4626The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
4627revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
4628engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
4629using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
4630which is now deprecated.
4631
4632* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
4633
4634GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
4635main features are supported:
4636
4637 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
4638
4639 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
4640 extension;
4641
4642 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
4643
4644 - a Pascal expression parser.
4645
4646However, some important features are not yet supported.
4647
4648 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
4649
4650 - there are some problems with boolean types;
4651
4652 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
4653 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
4654
4655 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
4656
4657 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
4658
4659* Changes in completion.
4660
4661Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
4662to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
4663users expect at the shell prompt.
4664
4665Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
4666`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
4667program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
4668files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
4669be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
4670considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
4671name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
4672
4673`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
4674
4675* New platform-independent commands:
4676
4677It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
4678hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
4679documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
4680
4681* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
4682
d7275149
MK
4683Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
4684revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
4685many threads as your system allows you to have.
4686
e23194cb
EZ
4687Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
4688
d7275149
MK
4689Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
4690multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
4691
4692* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
4693
4694Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
4695
e23194cb
EZ
4696GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
4697debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
4698supported.)
4699
4700* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
4701
4702Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
4703breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
4704implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
4705put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
4706and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
4707registers.
4708
4709The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
4710debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
4711watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
4712
4713* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
4714
4715New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
4716the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
4717
4718New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
4719display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
4720IDT.
4721
4722New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
4723from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
4724New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
4725a given linear address.
4726
4727GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
4728program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
4729which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
4730
4731DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
4732
6c56c069
EZ
4733It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
4734
e23194cb
EZ
4735* Changes in documentation.
4736
4737All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
4738Documentation License.
4739
4740Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4741manual.
4742
4743TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
4744
4745Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4746manual.
4747
4748The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
4749documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
4750hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
4751
5d6640b1
AC
4752* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
4753
4754The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
4755``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
4756contents of this file.
4757
1a1d8446
AC
4758* gdba.el deleted
4759
4760GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 4761
9debab2f 4762*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 4763
c63ce875
EZ
4764* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
4765
4766Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
4767programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
4768displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
4769greater level of detail.
4770
4771* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
4772
4773It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
4774bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
4775on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
4776written.
4777
4778* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
4779
4780The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
4781necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
4782machines ``out of the box''.
4783
4784The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
4785possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
4786signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
4787would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
4788interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
4789
4790It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
4791standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
4792even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
4793and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
4794terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
4795
4796The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
4797enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
4798also works.
4799
4800DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
4801GDB.
4802
4803It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
4804directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
4805times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
4806breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
4807
ed9a39eb
JM
4808* New native configurations
4809
4810ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 4811PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 4812
7a292a7a
SS
4813* New targets
4814
96baa820 4815Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
4816x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
4817PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
4818TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4819
085dd6e6
JM
4820* OBSOLETE configurations
4821
4822Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4823Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 4824Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 4825ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 4826Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 4827
9debab2f
AC
4828Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4829but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4830these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4831be permanently REMOVED.
4832
5330533d
SS
4833* Gould support removed
4834
4835Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
4836
bc9e5bbf
AC
4837* New features for SVR4
4838
4839On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
4840without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
4841load symbols from the running process's executable file.
4842
4843* Many C++ enhancements
4844
4845C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
4846in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
4847
adf40b2e
JM
4848* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
4849
4850A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
4851sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
4852with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
4853``|<program> <args>'' vis:
4854
4855 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
4856 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
4857
43e526b9
JM
4858* MIPS 64 remote protocol
4859
4860A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
4861expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
4862instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
4863
4864The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
4865added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
4866
96baa820
JM
4867* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
4868
4869The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
4870``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
4871include ``set remote P-packet''.
4872
11cf8741
JM
4873* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
4874
4875The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
4876accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
4877``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
4878
7876dd43
DB
4879* ``apropos'' command added.
4880
4881The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
4882documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
4883try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
4884
bc9e5bbf
AC
4885* New MI interface
4886
4887A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
4888interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
4889process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
4890"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
4891enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
4892
4893 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
4894
c906108c
SS
4895*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
4896
4897* New native configurations
4898
4899HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
4900HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 4901M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
4902
4903* New targets
4904
4905Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4906Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
4907Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4908
4909* OBSOLETE configurations
4910
4911Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
4912
4913Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4914but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4915these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4916be permanently REMOVED.
4917
4918* ANSI/ISO C
4919
4920As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
4921buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
4922containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
4923use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
4924available. If this is not true, please report the affected
4925configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
4926information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
4927already.
4928
4929* Readline 2.2
4930
4931GDB now uses readline 2.2.
4932
4933* set extension-language
4934
4935You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
4936languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
4937you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
4938 set extension-language .c c++
4939The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
4940and their associated languages.
4941
4942* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
4943
4944When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
4945you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
4946PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
4947
4948 set processor NAME
4949
4950sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
4951following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
4952
4953 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
4954 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
4955 403 IBM PowerPC 403
4956 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
4957 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
4958 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
4959 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
4960 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
4961 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
4962 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
4963 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
4964
4965At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
4966special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
4967registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
4968only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
4969
4970* HP-UX support
4971
4972Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
4973more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
4974library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
4975support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
4976for xdb and dbx commands.
4977
4978* Catchpoints
4979
4980HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
4981generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
4982to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
4983
4984This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
4985argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
4986output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
4987
4988* Debugging across forks
4989
4990On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
4991in the inferior.
4992
4993* TUI
4994
4995HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
4996it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
4997configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
4998
4999* GDB remote protocol additions
5000
5001A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
5002Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
5003fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
5004allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
5005
5006For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
5007full 64-bit address. The command
5008
5009 set remoteaddresssize 32
5010
5011can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
5012the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
5013will be discarded.
5014
5015In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
5016command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
5017
5018 maint packet heythere
5019
5020sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
5021disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
5022time.
5023
5024The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
5025target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
5026downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
5027
5028* Tracing can collect general expressions
5029
5030You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
5031further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
5032doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
5033
5034* mask-address variable for Mips
5035
5036For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
5037a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
5038of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
5039
5040* Higher serial baud rates
5041
5042GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
5043230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
5044to achieve all of these rates.)
5045
5046* i960 simulator
5047
5048The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
5049builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
5050
5051
5052*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
5053
5054* New native configurations
5055
5056Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
5057Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
5058Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5059PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
5060PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5061Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
5062Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
5063
5064* New targets
5065
5066Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5067Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
5068Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5069Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
5070MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
5071MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
5072MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
5073Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
5074Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
5075Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5076NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
5077
5078* New debugging protocols
5079
5080ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
5081M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
5082DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
5083PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5084PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5085Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5086
5087* DWARF 2
5088
5089All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
5090format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
5091information.
5092
5093* Java frontend
5094
5095GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
5096only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
5097
5098* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
5099
5100For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
5101loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
5102locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
5103
5104* Live range splitting
5105
5106GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
5107range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
5108more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
5109
5110* Hurd support
5111
5112GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
5113updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
5114
5115* ARM Thumb support
5116
5117GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
5118instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
5119instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
5120accordingly.
5121
5122* MIPS16 support
5123
5124GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
5125instruction set.
5126
5127* Overlay support
5128
5129GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
5130linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
5131will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
5132control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
5133additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
5134in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
5135
5136* info symbol
5137
5138The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
5139the symbol at the specified address.
5140
5141* Trace support
5142
5143The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
5144asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
5145extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
5146includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
5147file tracepoint.c for more details.
5148
5149* MIPS simulator
5150
5151Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
5152by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
5153of most MIPS variants.
5154
5155* Sparc simulator
5156
5157Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
5158by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
5159Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
5160
5161* set architecture
5162
5163For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
5164basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
5165architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
5166the possible architectures.
5167
5168*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
5169
5170* New native configurations
5171
5172Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
5173M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
5174PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
5175PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
5176PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5177RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
5178
5179* New targets
5180
5181ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
5182I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5183MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
5184MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
5185PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
5186Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
5187Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5188
5189* PowerPC simulator
5190
5191The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
5192contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
5193PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
5194basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
5195performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
5196
5197* Solaris 2.5
5198
5199GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
5200
5201* Windows 95/NT native
5202
5203GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
5204To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
5205which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
5206Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
5207ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
5208
5209* dont-repeat command
5210
5211If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
5212command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
5213useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
5214extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
5215
5216* Send break instead of ^C
5217
5218The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
5219rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
5220GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
5221
5222* Remote protocol timeout
5223
5224The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
5225that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
5226to read from the target. The default value is 2.
5227
5228* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
5229
5230By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
5231loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
5232stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
5233when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
5234in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
5235
5236Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
5237/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
5238automatically on hpux10.
5239
5240* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
5241
5242Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
5243
5244* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
5245
5246When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
5247may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
5248the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
5249every character. The default value is 1050.
5250
5251* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
5252
5253If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
5254a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
5255replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
5256details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
5257remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
5258to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
5259
5260* Speedups for remote debugging
5261
5262GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
5263the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
5264and more efficient S-record downloading.
5265
5266* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
5267
5268GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
5269Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
5270
5271*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
5272
5273* Psymtabs for XCOFF
5274
5275The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
5276can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
5277
5278* Remote targets use caching
5279
5280Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
5281remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
5282it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
5283debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
5284off' turns the the data cache off.
5285
5286* Remote targets may have threads
5287
5288The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
5289in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
5290gdb/remote.c for details.
5291
5292* NetROM support
5293
5294If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
5295support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
5296acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
5297write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
5298support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
5299another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
5300sequence is something like
5301
5302 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
5303 load <prog>
5304 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
5305
5306* Macintosh host
5307
5308GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
5309may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
5310it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
5311available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
5312device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
5313directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
5314scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
5315mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
5316
5317* Autoconf
5318
5319GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
5320but does simplify configuration and building.
5321
5322* hpux10
5323
5324GDB now supports hpux10.
5325
5326*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
5327
5328* New native configurations
5329
5330x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
5331x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
5332NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
5333Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
5334
5335* New targets
5336
5337A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5338HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
5339CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
5340PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
5341WDC 65816 w65-*-*
5342
5343* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
5344
5345GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
5346possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
5347filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
5348the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
5349if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
5350
5351* Arguments to user-defined commands
5352
5353User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
5354Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
5355trivial example:
5356define adder
5357 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
5358
5359To execute the command use:
5360adder 1 2 3
5361
5362Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
5363Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
5364use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
5365
5366* New `if' and `while' commands
5367
5368This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
5369commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
5370expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
5371execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
5372terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
5373`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
5374if the expression is zero.
5375
5376* Fortran source language mode
5377
5378GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
5379Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
5380variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
5381with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
5382Fortran compilers.
5383
5384* Better HPUX support
5385
5386Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
5387running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
5388processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
5389for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
5390that behavior do the following before running the program:
5391
5392 adb -w a.out
5393 __dld_flags?W 0x5
5394 control-d
5395
5396This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
5397To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
5398
5399 adb -w a.out
5400 __dld_flags?W 0x4
5401 control-d
5402
5403You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
5404the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
5405external linkage.
5406
5407GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
5408HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
5409
5410* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
5411
5412You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
5413commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
5414current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
5415"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
5416associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
5417configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
5418
5419* New DOS host serial code
5420
5421This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
5422no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
5423a PC's serial port.
5424
5425*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
5426
5427* New "complete" command
5428
5429This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
5430were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
5431
5432* Trailing space optional in prompt
5433
5434"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
5435allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
5436
5437* Breakpoint hit counts
5438
5439"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
5440has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
5441can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
5442to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
5443less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
5444that breakpoint.
5445
5446* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
5447
5448"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
5449an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
5450arrays actually contain only short strings.
5451
5452* Shared library breakpoints
5453
5454In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
5455breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
5456
5457* Hardware watchpoints
5458
5459There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
5460targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
5461
55241689 5462Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
5463
5464* Annotations
5465
5466Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
5467and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
5468
5469* Improved Irix 5 support
5470
5471GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
5472
5473* Improved HPPA support
5474
5475GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
5476
5477* New native configurations
5478
5479Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
5480HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5481Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
5482RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
5483
5484* New targets
5485
5486OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5487MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
5488Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
5489
5490* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
5491
5492There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
5493This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
5494
5495* Fixes
5496
5497As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
5498and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
5499
5500*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
5501
5502* Irix 5 is now supported
5503
5504* HPPA support
5505
5506GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
5507to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
5508GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
5509of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
5510can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
5511
5512
5513*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
5514
5515* User visible changes:
5516
5517* Remote Debugging
5518
5519The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
5520target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
5521debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
5522integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
5523debugging info for the mips target).
5524
5525* DEC Alpha native support
5526
5527GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
5528debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
5529work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
5530Alpha-specific notes.
5531
5532* Preliminary thread implementation
5533
5534GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
5535
5536* LynxOS native and target support for 386
5537
5538This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
5539to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
5540for details).
5541
5542* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
5543
5544This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
5545mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
5546call methods, ...etc.
5547
5548*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
5549
5550 * User visible changes:
5551
5552Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
5553supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
5554other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
5555somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
5556
5557Filename completion now works.
5558
5559When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
5560arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
5561addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
5562
5563All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
5564vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
5565should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
5566your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
5567to be on the far side of a thin network line.
5568
5569 * DEC alpha support
5570
5571This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
5572cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
5573
5574
5575*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
5576
5577 * Testsuite
5578
5579This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
5580The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
5581via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
5582
5583 * C++ demangling
5584
5585'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
5586emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
5587Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
5588disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
5589use gdb with AT&T cfront.
5590
5591 * Simulators
5592
5593GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
5594So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
5595Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
5596
5597 * New targets supported
5598
5599H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5600H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5601SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
5602Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5603IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
5604
5605Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
5606version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
5607GO32 memory extender.
5608
5609 * New remote protocols
5610
5611MIPS remote debugging protocol.
5612
5613 * New source languages supported
5614
5615This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
5616used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
5617into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
5618
5619
5620*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
5621
5622 * HP Precision Architecture supported
5623
5624GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
5625version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
5626University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
5627compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
5628format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
5629(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
5630
5631Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
5632
5633 * Faster and better demangling
5634
5635We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
5636demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
5637character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
5638only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
5639This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
5640increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
5641symbol lookups.
5642
5643`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
5644from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
5645compiler does not actually implement.
5646
5647 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
5648
5649In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
5650inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
5651recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
5652very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
5653The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
5654circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
5655fix.
5656
5657The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
5658release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
5659
5660 * Improved configure script
5661
5662The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
5663you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
5664host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
5665done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
5666
5667We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
5668version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
5669`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
5670The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
5671only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
5672We hope to make this the default in a future release.
5673
5674 * Documentation improvements
5675
5676There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
5677produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
5678before submitting changes.
5679
5680The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
5681M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
5682`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
5683you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
5684a future texinfo-X.Y release.
5685
5686*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
5687We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
5688been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
5689or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
5690`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
5691around this problem.
5692
5693 * New features
5694
5695GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
5696the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
5697`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
5698the target program.
5699
5700The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
5701how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
5702
5703 * New native hosts supported
5704
5705HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
5706386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
5707
5708 * New targets supported
5709
5710AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
5711
5712 * New file formats supported
5713
5714BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
5715HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
5716
5717 * Major bug fixes
5718
5719Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
5720
5721We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
5722printf_filtered("%s") problems.
5723
5724We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
5725for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
5726release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
5727
5728You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
5729will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
5730
5731We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
5732for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
5733especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
5734libraries.
5735
5736The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
5737information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
5738command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
5739any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
5740when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
5741
5742 * Internal improvements
5743
5744GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
5745debugging of multiple languages in the future.
5746
5747GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
5748Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
5749symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
5750contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
5751shared code that handles any of them.
5752
5753 * New command line options
5754
5755We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
5756
5757 * Mmalloc licensing
5758
5759The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
5760General Public License.
5761
5762*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
5763
5764 * Host/native/target split
5765
5766GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
5767hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
5768target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
5769local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
5770ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
5771
5772The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
5773GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
5774is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
5775code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
5776any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
5777built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
5778handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
5779
5780GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
5781It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
5782plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
5783
5784 * New hosts supported
5785
5786HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
5787386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5788386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
5789
5790 * New targets supported
5791
5792Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
579368030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
5794
5795 * New native hosts supported
5796
5797386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5798 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
5799386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
5800
5801 * New file formats supported
5802
5803BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
5804supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
5805format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
5806
5807 * New commands
5808
5809`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
5810`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
5811These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
5812
5813`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
5814
5815You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
5816scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
5817prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
5818executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
5819
5820 * C++ improvements
5821
5822We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
5823info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
5824symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
5825
5826Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
5827
5828 * Major bug fixes
5829
5830The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
5831fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
5832by the compiler.
5833
5834We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
5835support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
5836
5837John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
5838slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
5839that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
5840purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
5841the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
5842mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
5843
5844Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
5845about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
5846completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
5847we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
5848
5849 * AMD 29k support
5850
5851A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
5852specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
5853calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
5854usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
5855in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
5856
5857We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
5858Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
5859of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
5860resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
5861
5862 * Remote interfaces
5863
5864We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
5865with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
5866message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
5867This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
5868needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
5869breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
5870each instruction being stepped through.
5871
5872The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
5873registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
5874
5875There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
5876find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
5877Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
5878processor with a serial port.
5879
5880 * Configuration
5881
5882Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
5883`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
5884supported, and what files each one uses.
5885
5886 * Library changes
5887
5888There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
5889disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
5890Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
5891disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
5892
5893The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
5894Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
5895can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
5896grants all the rights from the General Public License.
5897
5898 * Documentation
5899
5900The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
5901reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
5902as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
5903encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
5904system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
5905bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
5906
5907And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
5908
5909
5910*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
5911
5912 * Better support for C++ function names
5913
5914GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
5915names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
5916(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
5917single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
5918Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
5919
5920GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
5921the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
5922You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
5923lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
5924for the list of formats.
5925
5926 * G++ symbol mangling problem
5927
5928Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
5929C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
5930directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
5931can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
5932usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
5933about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
5934this problem.)
5935
5936 * New 'maintenance' command
5937
5938All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
5939the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
5940can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
5941
5942 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
5943 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
5944 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
5945 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
5946 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
5947 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
5948
5949The following commands are new:
5950
5951 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
5952 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
5953 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
5954
5955 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
5956
5957We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
5958(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
5959be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
5960read after argv processing.
5961
5962 * New hosts supported
5963
5964Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
5965
55241689 5966GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
5967
5968We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
5969is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
5970for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
5971masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
5972fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
5973It costs extra.
5974
5975 * New targets supported
5976
5977Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5978
5979 * More smarts about finding #include files
5980
5981GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
5982all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
5983greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
5984especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
5985the one that contains your sources.
5986
5987We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
5988breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
5989try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
5990
5991 * Interesting infernals change
5992
5993GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
5994section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
5995target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
5996stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
5997
5998 * Bug fixes (of course!)
5999
6000There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
6001 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
6002 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
6003
6004See the ChangeLog for details.
6005
6006*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
6007
6008 * New machines supported (host and target)
6009
6010IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
6011
6012SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
6013
6014 * New malloc package
6015
6016GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
6017Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
6018capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
6019This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
6020pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
6021more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
6022
6023 * info proc
6024
6025The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
6026'help info proc' for details.
6027
6028 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
6029
6030The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
6031Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
6032possible.
6033
6034 * File name changes for MS-DOS
6035
6036Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
6037support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
6038conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
6039environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
6040that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
6041in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
6042
6043 * Cross byte order fixes
6044
6045Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
6046targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
6047
6048 * New -mapped and -readnow options
6049
6050If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
6051system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
6052`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
6053program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
6054called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
6055Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
6056and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
6057the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
6058option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
6059starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
6060
6061You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
6062the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
6063information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
6064slower, but makes future operations faster.
6065
6066The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
6067build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
6068A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
6069use is:
6070
6071 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
6072
6073The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
6074It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
6075shared across multiple host platforms.
6076
6077 * longjmp() handling
6078
6079GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
6080siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
6081all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
6082platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
6083
6084 * Solaris 2.0
6085
6086Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
6087this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
6088reading symbols.
6089
6090 * Bug fixes
6091
6092As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
6093People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
6094crashes and trashed symbol tables.
6095
6096*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
6097
6098 * New machines supported (host and target)
6099
6100SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6101 (except core files)
6102BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
6103Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
6104
6105 * New machines supported (target)
6106
6107AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
6108
6109 * C++ support
6110
6111GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
6112The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
6113per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
6114
6115GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
6116`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
6117extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
6118good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
6119will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
6120released.
6121
6122 * New features for SVR4
6123
6124GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
6125shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
6126only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
6127
6128The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
6129on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
6130it prints the address mappings of the process.
6131
6132If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
6133bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
6134
6135 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
6136
6137Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
6138now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
6139skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
6140make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
6141same code linked statically.
6142
6143 * New Getopt
6144
6145GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
6146version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
6147continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
6148Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
6149added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
6150future by other options that begin with the same letter.
6151
6152 * Bugs fixed
6153
6154The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6155Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6156See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6157
6158
6159*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
6160
6161 * New machines supported (host and target)
6162
6163Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
6164NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
6165Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
6166
6167 * Almost SCO Unix support
6168
6169We had hoped to support:
6170SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6171(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
6172that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
6173about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
6174
6175 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
6176
6177GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
6178debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
6179is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
6180send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
6181reqired (if any).
6182
6183 * New Readline
6184
6185GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
6186is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
6187required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
6188
6189 * Bugs fixed
6190
6191The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6192Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6193See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6194
6195 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
6196
6197GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
6198supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
6199symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
6200
6201Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
6202mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
6203debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
6204mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
6205version 2.
6206
6207Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
6208really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
6209line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
6210variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
6211situation somewhat.
6212
6213When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
6214However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
6215methods.
6216
6217We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
6218DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
6219encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
6220
6221
6222*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
6223
6224 * Improved configuration
6225
6226Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
6227Porting BFD is simpler.
6228
6229 * Stepping improved
6230
6231The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
6232of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
6233in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
6234function that has debugging information is called within the line.
6235
6236 * Bug fixing
6237
6238Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
6239
6240 * New host supported (not target)
6241
6242Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
6243
6244
6245*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
6246
6247 * Multiple source language support
6248
6249GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
6250It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
6251and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
6252language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
6253You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
6254`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
6255
6256 * GDB and Modula-2
6257
6258GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
6259currently under development at the State University of New York at
6260Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
6261continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
6262
6263Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
6264debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
6265symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
6266
6267There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
6268in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
6269
6270 * set write on/off
6271
6272GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
6273a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
6274the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
6275by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
6276effect immediately.
6277
6278 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
6279
6280When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
6281shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
6282The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
6283examining core files.
6284
6285 * set listsize
6286
6287You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
6288The default is 10.
6289
6290 * New machines supported (host and target)
6291
6292SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
6293Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
6294Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
6295
6296 * New hosts supported (not targets)
6297
6298IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
6299
6300 * New targets supported (not hosts)
6301
6302AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
6303AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
6304Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
6305
6306 * New remote interfaces
6307
6308AMD 29000 Adapt
6309AMD 29000 Minimon
6310
6311
6312*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
6313
6314 * New Facilities
6315
6316Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
6317
6318Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
6319target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
6320is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
6321remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
6322remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
6323also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
6324using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
6325stub on the target system.
6326
6327New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
6328
6329GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
6330library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
6331object file types such as a.out and coff.
6332
6333There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
6334refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
6335
6336
6337 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
6338
6339All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
6340by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
6341
6342For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
6343``Show prompt'' produces the response:
6344Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
6345
6346What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
6347print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
6348will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
6349all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
6350
6351confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
6352 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
6353 it is already running. Default is ON.
6354
6355editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
6356 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
6357 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
6358 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
6359 Default is ON.
6360
6361history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
6362 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
6363 or the value of the environment variable
6364 GDBHISTFILE.
6365
6366history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
6367 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
6368 HISTSIZE.
6369
6370history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
6371 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
6372 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
6373
6374history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
6375 history expansion will be performed on
6376 command line input. The default is OFF.
6377
6378radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
6379 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
6380 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
6381
6382height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
6383 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
6384 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6385 variable TERM.
6386
6387width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
6388 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
6389 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6390 variable TERM.
6391
6392Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
6393``set width'' instead.
6394
6395print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
6396 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
6397 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
6398 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
6399
6400print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
6401 is OFF.
6402
6403print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
6404 "raw" form if off.
6405
6406print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
6407 like instructions.
6408
6409print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
6410
6411
6412 * Support for Epoch Environment.
6413
6414The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
6415new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
6416are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
6417window.
6418
6419
6420 * Support for Shared Libraries
6421
6422GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
6423Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
6424before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
6425happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
6426At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
6427from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
6428shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
6429It can be abbreviated ``share''.
6430
6431sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
6432 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
6433 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
6434
6435info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
6436
6437
6438 * Watchpoints
6439
6440A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
6441expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
6442tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
6443quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
6444problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
6445more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
6446
6447watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
6448
6449info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
6450
6451delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6452disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6453enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6454
6455
6456 * C++ multiple inheritance
6457
6458When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
6459for C++ programs.
6460
6461 * C++ exception handling
6462
6463Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
6464ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
6465the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
6466handler's context).
6467
6468catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
6469 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
6470 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
6471
6472info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
6473 current stack frame.
6474
6475
6476 * Minor command changes
6477
6478The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
6479command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
6480is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
6481
6482The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
6483at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
6484frames without printing.
6485
6486 * New directory command
6487
6488'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
6489The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
6490about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
6491with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
6492find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
6493
6494 * Configuring GDB for compilation
6495
6496For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
6497for more details.
6498
6499GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
6500two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
6501Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
6502where the program that you are debugging will run.
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