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[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 6.6
5
6* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
7frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
8
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9* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
1032-bit or 64-bit register values.
11
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12* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
13
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14* New commands
15
16set mem inaccessible-by-default
17show mem inaccessible-by-default
18 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
19 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
20 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
21 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
22 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
23
24set breakpoint auto-hw
25show breakpoint auto-hw
26 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
27 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
28 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
29 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
30 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
31 including "next" and "finish".
32
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33catch exception
34catch exception unhandled
35 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
36
37catch assert
38 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
39
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40* New native configurations
41
42OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
43
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44* New targets
45
54fe9172 46OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
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47MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
48
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49* New remote packets
50
51QPassSignals:
52 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
53 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
54
55
56*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 57
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58* New targets
59
60Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 61Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 62
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63* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
64(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
65running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
66
67* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
68Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
69supported.
70
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71* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
72broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
73
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74* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
75longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
76
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77* New commands
78
79set substitute-path
80unset substitute-path
81show substitute-path
82 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
83 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
84 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
85 between compilation and debugging.
86
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87set trace-commands
88show trace-commands
89 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
90 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
91 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
92
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93* REMOVED features
94
95The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
96
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97Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
98an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
99
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100The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
101
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102* New remote packets
103
104qSupported:
105 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
106 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
107 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
108 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
109 target.
110
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111qXfer:auxv:read:
112 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
113 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
114
115* Removed remote packets
116
117qPart:auxv:read:
118 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
119 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
120
e374b601 121*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 122
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123* New targets
124
125Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
126
127Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
128
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129* New commands
130
131init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
132 only if it doesn't already have a value.
133
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134The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
135
136checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
137
138restart <n> Return the program state to a
139 previously saved state.
140
141info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
142
143delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
144
145set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
146 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
147
148info forks List forks of the user program that
149 are available to be debugged.
150
151fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
152 forks of the user program that are
153 available to be debugged.
154
155delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
156 that are available to be debugged (and
157 kill the forked process).
158
159detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
160 that are available to be debugged (and
161 allow the process to continue).
162
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163* New architecture
164
165Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
166
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167* Improved Windows host support
168
169GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
170native console support, and remote communications using either
171network sockets or serial ports.
172
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173* Improved Modula-2 language support
174
175GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
176basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
177pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
178printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
179written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
180GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
181
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182* REMOVED features
183
184The ARM rdi-share module.
185
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186The Netware NLM debug server.
187
53e5f3cf 188*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 189
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190* New native configurations
191
02a677ac 192OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
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193OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
194
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195* New targets
196
197Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
198
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199* New command line options
200
201--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
202--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
203 the child (debugged) program exited with.
204--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
205 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
206 specified multiple times and in conjunction
207 with the --command (-x) option.
208
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209* Deprecated commands removed
210
211The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
212removed:
213
214 Command Replacement
215 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
216 othernames set arm disassembler
217 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
218 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
219 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
220 regs info registers
221
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222* New BSD user-level threads support
223
224It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
225library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
226configurations are:
227
228FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
229FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
230OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
231
232Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
233are not yet supported.
234
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235* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
236(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
237
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238* REMOVED configurations and files
239
240VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 241Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 242National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 243
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244* New "set print array-indexes" command
245
246After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
247when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
248behavior.
249
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250* VAX floating point support
251
252GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
253
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254* User-defined command support
255
256In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
257to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
258section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
259
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260*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
261
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262* New command line option
263
264GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
265debugging.
266
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267* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
268
269GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
270information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
271by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
272proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
273to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 274
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275* Internationalization
276
277When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
278internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
279continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
280
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281* Ada
282
283Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
284implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
285into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
286
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287* New native configurations
288
289GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
290
291* Remote 'p' packet
292
293GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
294packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
295
296* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
297
298GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
299The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
300features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
301i386 application).
302
303GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
304compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
305continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
306configurations:
307
308hppa-*-hpux
309ia64-*-aix
310mips-*-irix*
311*-*-lynx
312mips-*-linux-gnu
313sds protocol
314xdr protocol
315powerpc bdm protocol
316
317Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
318made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
319
320* OBSOLETE configurations and files
321
322Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
323been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
324configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
325permanently REMOVED.
326
327h8300-*-*
328mcore-*-*
329mn10300-*-*
330ns32k-*-*
331sh64-*-*
332v850-*-*
333
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334*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
335
336* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
337
338When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
339heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
340been fixed.
341
342* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
343
344When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
345fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
346IRIX long double values).
347
348* VAX and "next"
349
350A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
351command. This problem has been fixed.
352
860660cb 353*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 354
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355* Fix for ``many threads''
356
357On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
358rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
359error message:
360
361 ptrace: No such process.
362 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
363
364This problem has been fixed.
365
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366* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
367
368Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
369GDB to dump core).
370
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371* New ``start'' command.
372
373This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
374
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375* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
376
377Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
378live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
379platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
380
381FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
382FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
383NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
384NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
385NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
386OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
387OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
388OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
389OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
390
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391* Signal trampoline code overhauled
392
393Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
394These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
395of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
396call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
397signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
398
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399Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
400features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
401include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 402
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403* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
404
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405* New native configurations
406
97dc871c 407GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 408OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
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409OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
410OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 411OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 412NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 413OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 414
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415* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
416
417GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
418The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
419including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
420migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
421compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
422work, was also included.
423
424GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
425module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
426
427h8300-*-*
428mcore-*-*
429mn10300-*-*
430ns32k-*-*
431sh64-*-*
432v850-*-*
433xstormy16-*-*
434
435Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
436made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
437
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438* REMOVED configurations and files
439
440Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
441Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
442Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
443Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
444Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
445AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
446Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
447decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
448riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
449sonymips mips-sony-*
450sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
451
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452*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
453
454* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
455
456The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
457GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
458command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
459program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
460with GDB".
461
462* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
463
464Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
465libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
466cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
467GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
468shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
469the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
470are created.
471
472Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
473
474* Fixed ISO-C build problems
475
476The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
477non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
478compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
479
480* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
481
482Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
483wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
484
485* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
486
487The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
488permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
489systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
490
491* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
492
493Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
494has been updated to use constant array sizes.
495
496* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
497
498GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
499its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
500panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
501
502* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
503
504When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
505by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
506not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
507
faae5abe 508*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 509
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510* Removed --with-mmalloc
511
512Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
513conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
514
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515* Changes in AMD64 configurations
516
517The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
518the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
519and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
520you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
521
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522* Revised SPARC target
523
524The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
525FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
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526support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
527from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
528(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 529
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530* New C++ demangler
531
532GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
533names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
534with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
535programs.
536
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537* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
538
539GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
540arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
541encountered these.
542
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543* C++ nested types and namespaces
544
545GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
546improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
547is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
548Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
549namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
550"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
551frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
552if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
553GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
554
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555* New native configurations
556
557NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 558OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 559OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
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560OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
561OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 562
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563* New debugging protocols
564
565M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
566
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567* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
568
569The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
570and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
571tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
572
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573* OBSOLETE configurations and files
574
575Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
576been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
577configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
578permanently REMOVED.
579
580Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
581Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
582Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
583Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
584Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
585AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
586Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
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587decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
588riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
589sonymips mips-sony-*
590sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 591
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592* REMOVED configurations and files
593
594SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
595SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
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596Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
597Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
598H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
599HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
600HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
601HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
602PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 603386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
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604Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
605 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
606 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
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607SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
608SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
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609Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
610Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 611
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612*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
613
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614* Objective-C
615
616Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
617integrated into GDB.
618
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619* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
620
621DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
622information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
623By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
624backtraces.
625
626The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
627have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
628DWARF 2 CFI support.
629
630* Hosted file I/O.
631
632GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
633file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
634remote protocol documentation for details.
635
636* All targets using the new architecture framework.
637
638All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
639architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
640to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
641ppc32 on ppc64).
642
643* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
644
645GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
646per-thread variables.
647
648* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
649
650GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
651GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
652
653* Separate debug info.
654
655GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
656automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
657of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
658system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
659and optional debug files.
660
661* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
662
663DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
664describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
665debugger.
666
667GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
668for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
669
670* Java
671
672A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
673Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
674considered "useable".
675
85f8f974
DJ
676* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
677
678The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
679commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
680kernel.
681
0fac0b41
DJ
682* GDB supports logging output to a file
683
684There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
685used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 686
6ad8ae5c
DJ
687* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
688
689The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
690disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
691command.
692
e286caf2 693* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
694
695The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
696registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
697
d28f9cdf
DJ
698* Profiling support
699
700A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
701be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
702session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
703"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
704data, for more informative profiling results.
705
da0f9dcd
AC
706* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
707
708The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
709option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 710"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
711
712Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
713removed.
714
fb9b6b35
JJ
715Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
716Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
717Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
718 in a subsequent -var-update.
719
954a4db8
MK
720* New native configurations.
721
722FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
723
6760f9e6
JB
724* Multi-arched targets.
725
b4263afa 726HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 727Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 728
1b831c93
AC
729* OBSOLETE configurations and files
730
731Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
732been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
733configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
734permanently REMOVED.
735
8b0e5691 736Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 737Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 738H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
739HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
740HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
741HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 742PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
743Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
744 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
745 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
746Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
747Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 748
5835abe7
NC
749* REMOVED configurations and files
750
751V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
752Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
753IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
754i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
755i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
756i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
757HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
758 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
759 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
760Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
761Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
762Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
763OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
764I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 765
a094c6fb
AC
766* MIPS $fp behavior changed
767
768The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
769the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
770context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
771address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
772The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
773
299ffc64 774*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 775
46248966
AC
776* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
777
778When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
779`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
780in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
781library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
782shared libs like mad''.
783
b9d14705 784* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 785
b9d14705
DJ
786Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
787the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
788arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
789powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 790
e0e9281e
JB
791* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
792
793GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
794and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
795they expand.
796
dd73b9bb
AC
797The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
798invocations in expression, and shows the result.
799
800The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
801macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
802
e0e9281e
JB
803Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
804information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
805your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
806information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
807
2250ee0c
CV
808* Multi-arched targets.
809
6e3ba3b8
JT
810DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
811DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 812NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 813National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
814Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
815Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 816
cd9bfe15 817* New targets.
e33ce519 818
456f8b9d
DB
819Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
820
e33ce519 821
da8ca43d
JT
822* New native configurations
823
824Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 825SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 826MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 827UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 828
cd9bfe15
AC
829* OBSOLETE configurations and files
830
831Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
832been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
833configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
834permanently REMOVED.
835
92eb23c5 836Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 837OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 838IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 839Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 840Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 841Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
842i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
843i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
844i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
845HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
846 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
847 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 848I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 849
db034ac5
AC
850* OBSOLETE languages
851
852CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
853
cd9bfe15
AC
854* REMOVED configurations and files
855
856AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
857A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
858AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
859AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
860AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
861
862testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
863
20f01a46
DH
864* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
865
866This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
867commands. The default is 1024.
868
a5941fbf
MK
869* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
870
871Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
872
89743e04
MS
873* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
874
875These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
876to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
877from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 878
9fb14e79
JB
879* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
880
881The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
882including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
883of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
884
2037aebb
AC
885*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
886
887* New targets.
888
889Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
890
891* Bug fixes
892
893gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
894mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
895Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
896
897gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
898dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
899Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
900
901Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
902Surprisingly enough, it works now.
903By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
904
905i386 hardware watchpoint support:
906avoid misses on second run for some targets.
907By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
908
37057839 909*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 910
1a703748
MS
911* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
912
913This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
914really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
915In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
916target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
917This can be a significant performance improvement on some
918(notably embedded) targets.
919
cefd4ef5
MS
920* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
921
55241689
AC
922This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
923process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
924GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
925hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 926
352ed7b4
MS
927* New command line option
928
929GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
930
931* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
932
933There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
934command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
935a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
936be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
937open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
938issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
939a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
940it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
941GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
942is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
943
fe419ffc
RE
944* Changes in ARM configurations.
945
946Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
947configuration is fully multi-arch.
948
eb7cedd9
MK
949* New native configurations
950
fe419ffc 951ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 952x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 953AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 954Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 955
c9f63e6b
CV
956* New targets
957
958Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
959
9b4ff276
AC
960* OBSOLETE configurations and files
961
962Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
963been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
964configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
965permanently REMOVED.
966
967AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
968A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
969AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
970AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
971AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
972
b4ceaee6 973testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 974
e2caac18
AC
975* REMOVED configurations and files
976
977TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 978WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
979PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
980PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
981PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 982Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
983Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
984 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 985SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 986Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
987Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
988ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 989Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 990
c2a727fa
TT
991* Changes to command line processing
992
993The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
994for the inferior from gdb's command line.
995
467d8519
TT
996* Changes to key bindings
997
998There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
999
7072a954
AC
1000*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
1001
1002Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
1003
1004Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
1005corrupted.
1006
1007Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
1008
1009Numerous documentation fixes.
1010
1011Numerous testsuite fixes.
1012
34f47bc4 1013*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
1014
1015* New native configurations
1016
1017Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
1018x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 1019MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
1020MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
1021ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 1022s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 1023
bf64bfd6
AC
1024* New targets
1025
def90278 1026Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 1027CRIS cris-axis
55241689 1028UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 1029
17e78a56 1030* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
1031
1032x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 1033Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
1034Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
1035 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
1036TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
1037WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 1038Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
1039PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
1040PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
1041PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 1042SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
1043Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
1044ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 1045Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 1046
17e78a56
AC
1047stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
1048kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
1049
7fcca85b
AC
1050Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
1051been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
1052configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
1053permanently REMOVED.
1054
a196c81c 1055* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
1056
1057Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
1058Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
1059Pyramid pyramid-*-*
1060ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
1061Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 1062ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 1063
6d6b80e5 1064* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 1065
6d6b80e5 1066GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
1067sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
1068present.
1069
bf64bfd6
AC
1070* Other news:
1071
e23194cb
EZ
1072* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
1073
1074* The MI enabled by default.
1075
1076The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
1077revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
1078engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
1079using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
1080which is now deprecated.
1081
1082* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
1083
1084GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
1085main features are supported:
1086
1087 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
1088
1089 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
1090 extension;
1091
1092 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
1093
1094 - a Pascal expression parser.
1095
1096However, some important features are not yet supported.
1097
1098 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
1099
1100 - there are some problems with boolean types;
1101
1102 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
1103 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
1104
1105 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
1106
1107 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
1108
1109* Changes in completion.
1110
1111Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
1112to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
1113users expect at the shell prompt.
1114
1115Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
1116`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
1117program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
1118files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
1119be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
1120considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
1121name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
1122
1123`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
1124
1125* New platform-independent commands:
1126
1127It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
1128hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
1129documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
1130
1131* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
1132
d7275149
MK
1133Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
1134revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
1135many threads as your system allows you to have.
1136
e23194cb
EZ
1137Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
1138
d7275149
MK
1139Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
1140multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
1141
1142* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
1143
1144Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
1145
e23194cb
EZ
1146GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
1147debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
1148supported.)
1149
1150* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
1151
1152Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
1153breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
1154implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
1155put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
1156and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
1157registers.
1158
1159The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
1160debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
1161watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
1162
1163* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
1164
1165New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
1166the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
1167
1168New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
1169display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
1170IDT.
1171
1172New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
1173from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
1174New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
1175a given linear address.
1176
1177GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
1178program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
1179which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
1180
1181DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
1182
6c56c069
EZ
1183It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
1184
e23194cb
EZ
1185* Changes in documentation.
1186
1187All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
1188Documentation License.
1189
1190Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
1191manual.
1192
1193TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
1194
1195Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
1196manual.
1197
1198The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
1199documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
1200hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
1201
5d6640b1
AC
1202* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
1203
1204The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
1205``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
1206contents of this file.
1207
1a1d8446
AC
1208* gdba.el deleted
1209
1210GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 1211
9debab2f 1212*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 1213
c63ce875
EZ
1214* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
1215
1216Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
1217programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
1218displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
1219greater level of detail.
1220
1221* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
1222
1223It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
1224bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
1225on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
1226written.
1227
1228* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
1229
1230The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
1231necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
1232machines ``out of the box''.
1233
1234The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
1235possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
1236signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
1237would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
1238interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
1239
1240It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
1241standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
1242even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
1243and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
1244terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
1245
1246The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
1247enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
1248also works.
1249
1250DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
1251GDB.
1252
1253It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
1254directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
1255times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
1256breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
1257
ed9a39eb
JM
1258* New native configurations
1259
1260ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 1261PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 1262
7a292a7a
SS
1263* New targets
1264
96baa820 1265Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
1266x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
1267PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
1268TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
1269
085dd6e6
JM
1270* OBSOLETE configurations
1271
1272Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
1273Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 1274Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 1275ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 1276Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 1277
9debab2f
AC
1278Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
1279but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
1280these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
1281be permanently REMOVED.
1282
5330533d
SS
1283* Gould support removed
1284
1285Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
1286
bc9e5bbf
AC
1287* New features for SVR4
1288
1289On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
1290without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
1291load symbols from the running process's executable file.
1292
1293* Many C++ enhancements
1294
1295C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
1296in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
1297
adf40b2e
JM
1298* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
1299
1300A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
1301sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
1302with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
1303``|<program> <args>'' vis:
1304
1305 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
1306 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
1307
43e526b9
JM
1308* MIPS 64 remote protocol
1309
1310A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
1311expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
1312instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
1313
1314The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
1315added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
1316
96baa820
JM
1317* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
1318
1319The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
1320``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
1321include ``set remote P-packet''.
1322
11cf8741
JM
1323* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
1324
1325The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
1326accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
1327``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
1328
7876dd43
DB
1329* ``apropos'' command added.
1330
1331The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
1332documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
1333try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
1334
bc9e5bbf
AC
1335* New MI interface
1336
1337A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
1338interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
1339process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
1340"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
1341enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
1342
1343 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
1344
c906108c
SS
1345*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
1346
1347* New native configurations
1348
1349HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
1350HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 1351M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
1352
1353* New targets
1354
1355Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
1356Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
1357Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
1358
1359* OBSOLETE configurations
1360
1361Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
1362
1363Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
1364but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
1365these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
1366be permanently REMOVED.
1367
1368* ANSI/ISO C
1369
1370As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
1371buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
1372containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
1373use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
1374available. If this is not true, please report the affected
1375configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
1376information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
1377already.
1378
1379* Readline 2.2
1380
1381GDB now uses readline 2.2.
1382
1383* set extension-language
1384
1385You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
1386languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
1387you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
1388 set extension-language .c c++
1389The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
1390and their associated languages.
1391
1392* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
1393
1394When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
1395you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
1396PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
1397
1398 set processor NAME
1399
1400sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
1401following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
1402
1403 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
1404 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
1405 403 IBM PowerPC 403
1406 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
1407 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
1408 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
1409 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
1410 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
1411 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
1412 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
1413 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
1414
1415At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
1416special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
1417registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
1418only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
1419
1420* HP-UX support
1421
1422Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
1423more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
1424library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
1425support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
1426for xdb and dbx commands.
1427
1428* Catchpoints
1429
1430HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
1431generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
1432to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
1433
1434This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
1435argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
1436output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
1437
1438* Debugging across forks
1439
1440On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
1441in the inferior.
1442
1443* TUI
1444
1445HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
1446it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
1447configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
1448
1449* GDB remote protocol additions
1450
1451A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
1452Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
1453fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
1454allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
1455
1456For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
1457full 64-bit address. The command
1458
1459 set remoteaddresssize 32
1460
1461can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
1462the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
1463will be discarded.
1464
1465In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
1466command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
1467
1468 maint packet heythere
1469
1470sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
1471disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
1472time.
1473
1474The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
1475target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
1476downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
1477
1478* Tracing can collect general expressions
1479
1480You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
1481further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
1482doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
1483
1484* mask-address variable for Mips
1485
1486For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
1487a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
1488of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
1489
1490* Higher serial baud rates
1491
1492GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
1493230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
1494to achieve all of these rates.)
1495
1496* i960 simulator
1497
1498The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
1499builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
1500
1501
1502*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
1503
1504* New native configurations
1505
1506Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
1507Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
1508Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
1509PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
1510PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
1511Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
1512Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
1513
1514* New targets
1515
1516Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
1517Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
1518Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
1519Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
1520MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
1521MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
1522MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
1523Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
1524Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
1525Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
1526NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
1527
1528* New debugging protocols
1529
1530ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
1531M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
1532DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
1533PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
1534PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
1535Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
1536
1537* DWARF 2
1538
1539All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
1540format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
1541information.
1542
1543* Java frontend
1544
1545GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
1546only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
1547
1548* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
1549
1550For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
1551loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
1552locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
1553
1554* Live range splitting
1555
1556GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
1557range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
1558more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
1559
1560* Hurd support
1561
1562GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
1563updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
1564
1565* ARM Thumb support
1566
1567GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
1568instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
1569instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
1570accordingly.
1571
1572* MIPS16 support
1573
1574GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
1575instruction set.
1576
1577* Overlay support
1578
1579GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
1580linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
1581will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
1582control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
1583additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
1584in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
1585
1586* info symbol
1587
1588The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
1589the symbol at the specified address.
1590
1591* Trace support
1592
1593The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
1594asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
1595extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
1596includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
1597file tracepoint.c for more details.
1598
1599* MIPS simulator
1600
1601Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
1602by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
1603of most MIPS variants.
1604
1605* Sparc simulator
1606
1607Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
1608by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
1609Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
1610
1611* set architecture
1612
1613For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
1614basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
1615architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
1616the possible architectures.
1617
1618*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
1619
1620* New native configurations
1621
1622Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
1623M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
1624PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
1625PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
1626PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
1627RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
1628
1629* New targets
1630
1631ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
1632I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
1633MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
1634MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
1635PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
1636Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
1637Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
1638
1639* PowerPC simulator
1640
1641The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
1642contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
1643PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
1644basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
1645performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
1646
1647* Solaris 2.5
1648
1649GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
1650
1651* Windows 95/NT native
1652
1653GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
1654To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
1655which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
1656Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
1657ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
1658
1659* dont-repeat command
1660
1661If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
1662command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
1663useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
1664extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
1665
1666* Send break instead of ^C
1667
1668The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
1669rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
1670GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
1671
1672* Remote protocol timeout
1673
1674The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
1675that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
1676to read from the target. The default value is 2.
1677
1678* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
1679
1680By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
1681loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
1682stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
1683when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
1684in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
1685
1686Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
1687/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
1688automatically on hpux10.
1689
1690* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
1691
1692Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
1693
1694* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
1695
1696When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
1697may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
1698the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
1699every character. The default value is 1050.
1700
1701* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
1702
1703If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
1704a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
1705replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
1706details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
1707remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
1708to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
1709
1710* Speedups for remote debugging
1711
1712GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
1713the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
1714and more efficient S-record downloading.
1715
1716* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
1717
1718GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
1719Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
1720
1721*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
1722
1723* Psymtabs for XCOFF
1724
1725The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
1726can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
1727
1728* Remote targets use caching
1729
1730Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
1731remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
1732it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
1733debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
1734off' turns the the data cache off.
1735
1736* Remote targets may have threads
1737
1738The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
1739in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
1740gdb/remote.c for details.
1741
1742* NetROM support
1743
1744If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
1745support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
1746acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
1747write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
1748support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
1749another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
1750sequence is something like
1751
1752 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
1753 load <prog>
1754 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
1755
1756* Macintosh host
1757
1758GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
1759may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
1760it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
1761available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
1762device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
1763directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
1764scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
1765mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
1766
1767* Autoconf
1768
1769GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
1770but does simplify configuration and building.
1771
1772* hpux10
1773
1774GDB now supports hpux10.
1775
1776*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
1777
1778* New native configurations
1779
1780x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
1781x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
1782NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
1783Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
1784
1785* New targets
1786
1787A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
1788HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
1789CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
1790PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
1791WDC 65816 w65-*-*
1792
1793* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
1794
1795GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
1796possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
1797filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
1798the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
1799if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
1800
1801* Arguments to user-defined commands
1802
1803User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
1804Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
1805trivial example:
1806define adder
1807 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
1808
1809To execute the command use:
1810adder 1 2 3
1811
1812Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
1813Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
1814use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
1815
1816* New `if' and `while' commands
1817
1818This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
1819commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
1820expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
1821execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
1822terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
1823`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
1824if the expression is zero.
1825
1826* Fortran source language mode
1827
1828GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
1829Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
1830variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
1831with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
1832Fortran compilers.
1833
1834* Better HPUX support
1835
1836Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
1837running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
1838processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
1839for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
1840that behavior do the following before running the program:
1841
1842 adb -w a.out
1843 __dld_flags?W 0x5
1844 control-d
1845
1846This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
1847To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
1848
1849 adb -w a.out
1850 __dld_flags?W 0x4
1851 control-d
1852
1853You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
1854the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
1855external linkage.
1856
1857GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
1858HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
1859
1860* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
1861
1862You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
1863commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
1864current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
1865"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
1866associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
1867configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
1868
1869* New DOS host serial code
1870
1871This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
1872no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
1873a PC's serial port.
1874
1875*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
1876
1877* New "complete" command
1878
1879This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
1880were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
1881
1882* Trailing space optional in prompt
1883
1884"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
1885allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
1886
1887* Breakpoint hit counts
1888
1889"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
1890has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
1891can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
1892to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
1893less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
1894that breakpoint.
1895
1896* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
1897
1898"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
1899an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
1900arrays actually contain only short strings.
1901
1902* Shared library breakpoints
1903
1904In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
1905breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
1906
1907* Hardware watchpoints
1908
1909There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
1910targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
1911
55241689 1912Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
1913
1914* Annotations
1915
1916Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
1917and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
1918
1919* Improved Irix 5 support
1920
1921GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
1922
1923* Improved HPPA support
1924
1925GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
1926
1927* New native configurations
1928
1929Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
1930HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
1931Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
1932RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
1933
1934* New targets
1935
1936OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1937MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
1938Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
1939
1940* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
1941
1942There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
1943This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
1944
1945* Fixes
1946
1947As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
1948and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
1949
1950*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
1951
1952* Irix 5 is now supported
1953
1954* HPPA support
1955
1956GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
1957to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
1958GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
1959of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
1960can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
1961
1962
1963*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
1964
1965* User visible changes:
1966
1967* Remote Debugging
1968
1969The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
1970target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
1971debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
1972integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
1973debugging info for the mips target).
1974
1975* DEC Alpha native support
1976
1977GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
1978debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
1979work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
1980Alpha-specific notes.
1981
1982* Preliminary thread implementation
1983
1984GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
1985
1986* LynxOS native and target support for 386
1987
1988This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
1989to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
1990for details).
1991
1992* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
1993
1994This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
1995mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
1996call methods, ...etc.
1997
1998*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
1999
2000 * User visible changes:
2001
2002Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
2003supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
2004other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
2005somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
2006
2007Filename completion now works.
2008
2009When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
2010arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
2011addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
2012
2013All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
2014vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
2015should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
2016your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
2017to be on the far side of a thin network line.
2018
2019 * DEC alpha support
2020
2021This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
2022cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
2023
2024
2025*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
2026
2027 * Testsuite
2028
2029This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
2030The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
2031via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
2032
2033 * C++ demangling
2034
2035'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
2036emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
2037Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
2038disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
2039use gdb with AT&T cfront.
2040
2041 * Simulators
2042
2043GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
2044So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
2045Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
2046
2047 * New targets supported
2048
2049H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
2050H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
2051SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
2052Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
2053IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
2054
2055Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
2056version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
2057GO32 memory extender.
2058
2059 * New remote protocols
2060
2061MIPS remote debugging protocol.
2062
2063 * New source languages supported
2064
2065This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
2066used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
2067into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
2068
2069
2070*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
2071
2072 * HP Precision Architecture supported
2073
2074GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
2075version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
2076University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
2077compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
2078format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
2079(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
2080
2081Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
2082
2083 * Faster and better demangling
2084
2085We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
2086demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
2087character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
2088only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
2089This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
2090increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
2091symbol lookups.
2092
2093`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
2094from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
2095compiler does not actually implement.
2096
2097 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
2098
2099In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
2100inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
2101recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
2102very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
2103The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
2104circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
2105fix.
2106
2107The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
2108release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
2109
2110 * Improved configure script
2111
2112The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
2113you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
2114host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
2115done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
2116
2117We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
2118version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
2119`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
2120The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
2121only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
2122We hope to make this the default in a future release.
2123
2124 * Documentation improvements
2125
2126There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
2127produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
2128before submitting changes.
2129
2130The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
2131M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
2132`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
2133you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
2134a future texinfo-X.Y release.
2135
2136*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
2137We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
2138been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
2139or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
2140`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
2141around this problem.
2142
2143 * New features
2144
2145GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
2146the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
2147`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
2148the target program.
2149
2150The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
2151how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
2152
2153 * New native hosts supported
2154
2155HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
2156386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
2157
2158 * New targets supported
2159
2160AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
2161
2162 * New file formats supported
2163
2164BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
2165HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
2166
2167 * Major bug fixes
2168
2169Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
2170
2171We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
2172printf_filtered("%s") problems.
2173
2174We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
2175for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
2176release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
2177
2178You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
2179will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
2180
2181We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
2182for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
2183especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
2184libraries.
2185
2186The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
2187information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
2188command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
2189any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
2190when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
2191
2192 * Internal improvements
2193
2194GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
2195debugging of multiple languages in the future.
2196
2197GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
2198Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
2199symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
2200contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
2201shared code that handles any of them.
2202
2203 * New command line options
2204
2205We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
2206
2207 * Mmalloc licensing
2208
2209The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
2210General Public License.
2211
2212*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
2213
2214 * Host/native/target split
2215
2216GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
2217hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
2218target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
2219local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
2220ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
2221
2222The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
2223GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
2224is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
2225code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
2226any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
2227built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
2228handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
2229
2230GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
2231It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
2232plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
2233
2234 * New hosts supported
2235
2236HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
2237386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
2238386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
2239
2240 * New targets supported
2241
2242Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
224368030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
2244
2245 * New native hosts supported
2246
2247386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
2248 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
2249386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
2250
2251 * New file formats supported
2252
2253BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
2254supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
2255format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
2256
2257 * New commands
2258
2259`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
2260`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
2261These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
2262
2263`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
2264
2265You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
2266scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
2267prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
2268executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
2269
2270 * C++ improvements
2271
2272We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
2273info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
2274symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
2275
2276Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
2277
2278 * Major bug fixes
2279
2280The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
2281fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
2282by the compiler.
2283
2284We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
2285support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
2286
2287John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
2288slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
2289that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
2290purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
2291the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
2292mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
2293
2294Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
2295about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
2296completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
2297we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
2298
2299 * AMD 29k support
2300
2301A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
2302specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
2303calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
2304usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
2305in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
2306
2307We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
2308Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
2309of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
2310resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
2311
2312 * Remote interfaces
2313
2314We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
2315with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
2316message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
2317This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
2318needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
2319breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
2320each instruction being stepped through.
2321
2322The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
2323registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
2324
2325There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
2326find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
2327Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
2328processor with a serial port.
2329
2330 * Configuration
2331
2332Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
2333`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
2334supported, and what files each one uses.
2335
2336 * Library changes
2337
2338There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
2339disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
2340Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
2341disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
2342
2343The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
2344Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
2345can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
2346grants all the rights from the General Public License.
2347
2348 * Documentation
2349
2350The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
2351reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
2352as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
2353encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
2354system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
2355bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
2356
2357And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
2358
2359
2360*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
2361
2362 * Better support for C++ function names
2363
2364GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
2365names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
2366(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
2367single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
2368Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
2369
2370GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
2371the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
2372You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
2373lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
2374for the list of formats.
2375
2376 * G++ symbol mangling problem
2377
2378Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
2379C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
2380directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
2381can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
2382usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
2383about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
2384this problem.)
2385
2386 * New 'maintenance' command
2387
2388All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
2389the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
2390can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
2391
2392 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
2393 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
2394 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
2395 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
2396 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
2397 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
2398
2399The following commands are new:
2400
2401 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
2402 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
2403 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
2404
2405 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
2406
2407We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
2408(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
2409be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
2410read after argv processing.
2411
2412 * New hosts supported
2413
2414Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
2415
55241689 2416GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
2417
2418We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
2419is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
2420for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
2421masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
2422fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
2423It costs extra.
2424
2425 * New targets supported
2426
2427Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
2428
2429 * More smarts about finding #include files
2430
2431GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
2432all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
2433greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
2434especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
2435the one that contains your sources.
2436
2437We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
2438breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
2439try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
2440
2441 * Interesting infernals change
2442
2443GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
2444section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
2445target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
2446stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
2447
2448 * Bug fixes (of course!)
2449
2450There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
2451 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
2452 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
2453
2454See the ChangeLog for details.
2455
2456*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
2457
2458 * New machines supported (host and target)
2459
2460IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
2461
2462SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
2463
2464 * New malloc package
2465
2466GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
2467Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
2468capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
2469This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
2470pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
2471more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
2472
2473 * info proc
2474
2475The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
2476'help info proc' for details.
2477
2478 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
2479
2480The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
2481Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
2482possible.
2483
2484 * File name changes for MS-DOS
2485
2486Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
2487support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
2488conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
2489environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
2490that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
2491in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
2492
2493 * Cross byte order fixes
2494
2495Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
2496targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
2497
2498 * New -mapped and -readnow options
2499
2500If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
2501system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
2502`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
2503program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
2504called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
2505Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
2506and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
2507the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
2508option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
2509starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
2510
2511You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
2512the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
2513information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
2514slower, but makes future operations faster.
2515
2516The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
2517build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
2518A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
2519use is:
2520
2521 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
2522
2523The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
2524It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
2525shared across multiple host platforms.
2526
2527 * longjmp() handling
2528
2529GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
2530siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
2531all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
2532platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
2533
2534 * Solaris 2.0
2535
2536Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
2537this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
2538reading symbols.
2539
2540 * Bug fixes
2541
2542As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
2543People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
2544crashes and trashed symbol tables.
2545
2546*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
2547
2548 * New machines supported (host and target)
2549
2550SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
2551 (except core files)
2552BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
2553Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
2554
2555 * New machines supported (target)
2556
2557AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
2558
2559 * C++ support
2560
2561GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
2562The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
2563per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
2564
2565GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
2566`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
2567extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
2568good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
2569will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
2570released.
2571
2572 * New features for SVR4
2573
2574GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
2575shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
2576only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
2577
2578The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
2579on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
2580it prints the address mappings of the process.
2581
2582If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
2583bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
2584
2585 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
2586
2587Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
2588now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
2589skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
2590make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
2591same code linked statically.
2592
2593 * New Getopt
2594
2595GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
2596version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
2597continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
2598Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
2599added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
2600future by other options that begin with the same letter.
2601
2602 * Bugs fixed
2603
2604The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
2605Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
2606See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
2607
2608
2609*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
2610
2611 * New machines supported (host and target)
2612
2613Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
2614NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
2615Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
2616
2617 * Almost SCO Unix support
2618
2619We had hoped to support:
2620SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
2621(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
2622that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
2623about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
2624
2625 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
2626
2627GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
2628debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
2629is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
2630send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
2631reqired (if any).
2632
2633 * New Readline
2634
2635GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
2636is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
2637required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
2638
2639 * Bugs fixed
2640
2641The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
2642Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
2643See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
2644
2645 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
2646
2647GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
2648supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
2649symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
2650
2651Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
2652mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
2653debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
2654mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
2655version 2.
2656
2657Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
2658really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
2659line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
2660variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
2661situation somewhat.
2662
2663When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
2664However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
2665methods.
2666
2667We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
2668DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
2669encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
2670
2671
2672*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
2673
2674 * Improved configuration
2675
2676Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
2677Porting BFD is simpler.
2678
2679 * Stepping improved
2680
2681The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
2682of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
2683in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
2684function that has debugging information is called within the line.
2685
2686 * Bug fixing
2687
2688Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
2689
2690 * New host supported (not target)
2691
2692Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
2693
2694
2695*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
2696
2697 * Multiple source language support
2698
2699GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
2700It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
2701and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
2702language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
2703You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
2704`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
2705
2706 * GDB and Modula-2
2707
2708GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
2709currently under development at the State University of New York at
2710Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
2711continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
2712
2713Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
2714debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
2715symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
2716
2717There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
2718in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
2719
2720 * set write on/off
2721
2722GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
2723a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
2724the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
2725by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
2726effect immediately.
2727
2728 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
2729
2730When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
2731shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
2732The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
2733examining core files.
2734
2735 * set listsize
2736
2737You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
2738The default is 10.
2739
2740 * New machines supported (host and target)
2741
2742SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
2743Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
2744Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
2745
2746 * New hosts supported (not targets)
2747
2748IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
2749
2750 * New targets supported (not hosts)
2751
2752AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
2753AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
2754Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
2755
2756 * New remote interfaces
2757
2758AMD 29000 Adapt
2759AMD 29000 Minimon
2760
2761
2762*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
2763
2764 * New Facilities
2765
2766Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
2767
2768Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
2769target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
2770is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
2771remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
2772remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
2773also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
2774using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
2775stub on the target system.
2776
2777New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
2778
2779GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
2780library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
2781object file types such as a.out and coff.
2782
2783There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
2784refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
2785
2786
2787 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
2788
2789All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
2790by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
2791
2792For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
2793``Show prompt'' produces the response:
2794Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
2795
2796What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
2797print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
2798will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
2799all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
2800
2801confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
2802 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
2803 it is already running. Default is ON.
2804
2805editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
2806 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
2807 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
2808 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
2809 Default is ON.
2810
2811history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
2812 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
2813 or the value of the environment variable
2814 GDBHISTFILE.
2815
2816history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
2817 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
2818 HISTSIZE.
2819
2820history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
2821 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
2822 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
2823
2824history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
2825 history expansion will be performed on
2826 command line input. The default is OFF.
2827
2828radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
2829 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
2830 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
2831
2832height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
2833 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
2834 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
2835 variable TERM.
2836
2837width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
2838 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
2839 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
2840 variable TERM.
2841
2842Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
2843``set width'' instead.
2844
2845print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
2846 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
2847 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
2848 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
2849
2850print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
2851 is OFF.
2852
2853print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
2854 "raw" form if off.
2855
2856print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
2857 like instructions.
2858
2859print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
2860
2861
2862 * Support for Epoch Environment.
2863
2864The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
2865new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
2866are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
2867window.
2868
2869
2870 * Support for Shared Libraries
2871
2872GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
2873Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
2874before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
2875happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
2876At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
2877from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
2878shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
2879It can be abbreviated ``share''.
2880
2881sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
2882 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
2883 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
2884
2885info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
2886
2887
2888 * Watchpoints
2889
2890A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
2891expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
2892tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
2893quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
2894problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
2895more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
2896
2897watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
2898
2899info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
2900
2901delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
2902disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
2903enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
2904
2905
2906 * C++ multiple inheritance
2907
2908When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
2909for C++ programs.
2910
2911 * C++ exception handling
2912
2913Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
2914ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
2915the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
2916handler's context).
2917
2918catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
2919 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
2920 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
2921
2922info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
2923 current stack frame.
2924
2925
2926 * Minor command changes
2927
2928The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
2929command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
2930is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
2931
2932The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
2933at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
2934frames without printing.
2935
2936 * New directory command
2937
2938'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
2939The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
2940about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
2941with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
2942find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
2943
2944 * Configuring GDB for compilation
2945
2946For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
2947for more details.
2948
2949GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
2950two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
2951Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
2952where the program that you are debugging will run.
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