make "set debug target" take effect immediately
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 7.8
5
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6* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
7 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
8 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
9 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
10 at resume time.
11
12* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
13 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
14 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
15 switched threads meanwhile.
16
919b9a93 17*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 18
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19* New command line options
20
21-D data-directory
22 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
23
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24* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
25 as specified in ISO C99.
26
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27* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
28 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 29
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30* Guile scripting
31
32 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
33 available is determined at configure time.
34 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
35 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
36
37* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
38
39guile [code]
40gu [code]
41 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
42
43guile-repl
44gr
45 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
46
47info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
48 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
49
50* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
51 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
52
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53* New options
54
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55set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
56show print symbol-loading
57 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
58 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
59 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
60 becomes less useful.
61
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62set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
63show guile print-stack
64 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
65
66set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
67show auto-load guile-scripts
68 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
69
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70maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
71maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
72 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
73 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
74 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
75 usage of this option.
76
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77set auto-connect-native-target
78
79 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
80 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
81 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
82
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83set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
84show record btrace replay-memory-access
85 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
86
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87maint set target-async (on|off)
88maint show target-async
89 This controls whether GDB targets operate in syncronous or
90 asyncronous mode. Normally the default is asyncronous, if it is
91 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
92 occurring only in syncronous mode.
93
94set mi-async (on|off)
95show mi-async
96 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
97 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
98
99* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
100 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
101
102* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
103 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
104 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
105 "set target-async on" command.
106
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107* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
108
109 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
110 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
111 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
112 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
113 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
114
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115* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
116 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
117 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
118
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119* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
120 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
121 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
122 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
123 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
124 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
125 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
126
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127* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
128 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
129
066ce621 130* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
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131 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
132 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 133
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134* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
135 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
136 memory or registers.
137
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138* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
139
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140* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
141 remote. It now works with all targets.
142
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143* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
144 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
145 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
146 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
147 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
148 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
149 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
150 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
151 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
152 target-stack".
153
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154* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
155 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
156 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
157
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158* New remote packets
159
160qXfer:btrace:read's annex
161 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
162 branch trace incrementally.
163
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164* Python Scripting
165
166 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
167 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
168 available.
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169 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
170 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
171 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
172 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
173 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 174
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175* New targets
176PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
177
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178* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
179 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
180 its alias "share", instead.
181
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182* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
183 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
184 instead.
185
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186* MI changes
187
188 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
189 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
190 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
191 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
192 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
193 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
194 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
195 commands and CLI execution commands.
196
b7bba001 197*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 198
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199* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
200 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
201 recording has been added.
202
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203* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
204
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205* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
206 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
207
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208* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
209 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
210 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
211 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
212 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
213 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
214 "void".
215
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216* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
217
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218* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
219
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220* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
221 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
222 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
223 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
224
225 (gdb) p $rax
226 $1 = <not saved>
227
228 (gdb) info registers rax
229 rax <not saved>
230
231 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
232 "*value not available*".
233
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234* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
235 to binaries.
236
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237* Python scripting
238
239 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 240 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 241 ** Line tables representation has been added.
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242 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
243 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 244 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 245
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246* New targets
247
248Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
249Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 250Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 251
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252* Removed native configurations
253
254Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
255been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
256
257arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
258i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
259i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
260i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
261m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
262sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
263vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
264
bd712aed 265* New commands:
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266catch rethrow
267 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
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268maint check-psymtabs
269 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
270maint check-symtabs
271 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
272maint expand-symtabs
273 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 274
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275show configuration
276 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
277
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278maint set|show per-command
279maint set|show per-command space
280maint set|show per-command time
281maint set|show per-command symtab
282 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
283
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284remove-symbol-file FILENAME
285remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
286 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
287 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
288 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
289
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290info exceptions
291info exceptions REGEXP
292 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
293 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
294 are listed.
295
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296* New options
297
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298set debug symfile off|on
299show debug symfile
300 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
301 symbol tables within those files
302
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303set print raw frame-arguments
304show print raw frame-arguments
305 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
306 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
307
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308set remote trace-status-packet
309show remote trace-status-packet
310 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
311
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312set debug nios2
313show debug nios2
314 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
315
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316set range-stepping
317show range-stepping
318 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
319
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320set startup-with-shell
321show startup-with-shell
322 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
323 directly.
324
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325set code-cache
326show code-cache
327 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
328 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
329
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330* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
331 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
332 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
333 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
334 "set height 0".
335
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336* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
337 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
338 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
339
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340* New command-line options
341--configuration
342 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
343
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344* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
345 buffer in Common Trace Format.
346
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347* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
348 GDB command gcore.
349
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350* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
351
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352* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
353 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
354
355* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
356 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
357
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358* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
359 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
360 due to an uncaught signal.
361
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362* MI changes
363
403cb6b1 364 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
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365 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
366 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 367
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368 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
369 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
370
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371 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
372 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
373 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
374 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
375 "undefined-command-error-code".
376
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377 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
378 Trace Format now.
379
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380 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
381
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382 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
383 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
384 are displayed.
385
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386 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
387 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
388
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389 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
390 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
391 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
392
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393 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
394 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
395 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
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396 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
397 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
398 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 399
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400 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
401 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
402
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403 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
404 the new "info exceptions" command.
405
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406* New system-wide configuration scripts
407 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
408 configuration scripts for the following systems:
409 ** ElinOS
410 ** Wind River Linux
411
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412* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
413 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
414 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
415 below.
416
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417* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
418 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
419
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420* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
421 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
422 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
423
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424* New remote packets
425
426vCont;r
427
428 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
429 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
430 involvemement at each single-step.
431
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432qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
433 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
434 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
435 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
436 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
437 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
438 speedup.
439
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440* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
441
442 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
443 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
444
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445 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
446 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
447 trace state variables.
448
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449 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
450 target.
451
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452* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
453 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
454
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455* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
456
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457* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
458 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
459 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
460 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
461
2d450646 462*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 463
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464* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
465 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
466 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
467 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
468
469set|show record full insn-number-max
470set|show record full stop-at-limit
471set|show record full memory-query
472
473* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
474 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
475 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
476 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
477 This new recording method can be enabled using:
478
479record btrace
480
481 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
482 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
483
484* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
485 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
486 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
487
488record instruction-history prints the execution history at
489 instruction granularity
490
491record function-call-history prints the execution history at
492 function granularity
493
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494* New native configurations
495
51d66578 496ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 497FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 498x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 499Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 500
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501* New targets
502
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503ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
504ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 505Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 506x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 507Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 508
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509* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
510 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
511 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
512 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
513 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
514 --data-directory command-line option.
515
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516* New command line options:
517
518-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
519 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
520
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521* Removed command line options
522
523-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
524 Emacs.
525
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526* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
527 type formatting.
528
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529* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
530
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531* Python scripting
532
533 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
534
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535 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
536
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537 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
538
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539 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
540
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541 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
542 of architecture in the Python API.
543
544 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
545 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
546
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547* New Python-based convenience functions:
548
549 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
550 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
551 ** $_strlen(str)
552 ** $_regex(str, regex)
553
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554* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
555 given an argument.
556
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557* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
558 default for GCC since November 2000.
559
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560* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
561
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562* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
563 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
564
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565* New configure options
566
567--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
568 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
569 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
570 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
571 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
572 options allow the user to override that default.
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573--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
574 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
575 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 576
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577* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
578
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579catch signal
580 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
581 conditions to be attached.
582
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583maint info bfds
584 List the BFDs known to GDB.
585
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586python-interactive [command]
587pi [command]
588 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
589 and print the result of expressions.
590
591py [command]
592 "py" is a new alias for "python".
593
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594enable type-printer [name]...
595disable type-printer [name]...
596 Enable or disable type printers.
597
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598* Removed commands
599
600 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
601 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
602 instead.
603
53342f27
TT
604* New options
605
606set print type methods (on|off)
607show print type methods
608 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
609 The default is to show them.
610
611set print type typedefs (on|off)
612show print type typedefs
613 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
614 The default is to show them.
615
1b56eb55
JK
616set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
617show filename-display
618 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
619 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
620
e9f1758d
PA
621set trace-buffer-size
622show trace-buffer-size
623 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
624
a46c1e42
PA
625set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
626show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
627 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
628
be9a8770
PA
629set debug aarch64
630show debug aarch64
631 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
632 The default is off.
633
634set debug coff-pe-read
635show debug coff-pe-read
636 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
637 exported symbols.
638
639set debug mach-o
640show debug mach-o
641 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
642 processing.
643
644set debug notification
645show debug notification
646 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
647
5b9afe8a
YQ
648* MI changes
649
650 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
651 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
652 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
653 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
654 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
655 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
656 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
657 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
658 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
659 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
660 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 661 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 662 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
663 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
664 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
665 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
666 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
667 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
668 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
669 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
670 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
671 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
672 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
673 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
674 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 675
608e2dbb
TT
676* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
677 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
678 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
679 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
680
f6f899bf
HAQ
681* New remote packets
682
683QTBuffer:size
684 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
685 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
686
10782d74
MM
687Qbtrace:bts
688 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
689 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
690 qSupported query.
691
692Qbtrace:off
693 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
694 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
695
696qXfer:btrace:read
697 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
698 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
699
80c8d323 700*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 701
1b3371b1
L
702* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
703 for more x32 ABI info.
704
d0e64392
MR
705* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
706
4cc0665f
MR
707* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
708
85d4a676
SS
709* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
710 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
711 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
712 "info os files" lists file descriptors
713 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
714 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
715 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
716 "info os msg" lists message queues
717 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
718
55aa24fb
SDJ
719* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
720 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
721 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
722 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
723 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
724 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
725
72508ac0
PO
726* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
727 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
728 record/replay support.
729
16899756
DE
730* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
731
4795f398
DE
732* Python scripting
733
7d74f244
DE
734 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
735 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
736
4795f398
DE
737 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
738
50897289
TT
739 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
740 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
741
64e7d9dd
TT
742 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
743
744 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
745 the source at which the symbol was defined.
746
f0823d2c
TT
747 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
748 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
749 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
750 symbol's value.
751
7b282c5a
SCR
752 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
753 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
754
a20ee7a4
SCR
755 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
756 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
757 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
758
7efc75aa
SCR
759 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
760 object associated with a PC value.
761
ee0bf529
SCR
762 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
763 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
764
a766d390
DE
765* Go language support.
766 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
767 language.
768
e0f9f062
DE
769* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
770 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
771
217bff3e
JK
772* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
773 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
774
cafec441
TT
775* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
776 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
777 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
778 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
779 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
780 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
781
4aac40c8
TT
782* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
783 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
784 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
785 build/libcpp/expr.c.
786
d99bd577
UW
787* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
788 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
789
53fe1783
GB
790* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
791 since December 2007.
792
e41eec66
JB
793* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
794 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
795 command does. For instance:
796
797 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
798
799 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
800 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
801 created, using the "condition" command.
802
5808517f
YQ
803* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
804 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
805
481860b3
GB
806* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
807
808* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
809 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
810 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
811 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
812 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
813 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
814 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
815 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 816
156942c7
DE
817 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
818 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
819 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
820 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
821 the .gdb_index section.
822
927fbba6
JB
823* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
824
20388dd6
YQ
825* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
826 target.
827
f3e0e960
SS
828* MI changes
829
830 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
831
37ce89eb
SS
832 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
833
edcc5120
TT
834* New commands
835
e615022a
DE
836 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
837 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
838 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
839
edcc5120
TT
840 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
841 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
842
816338b5
SS
843 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
844 several hits.
845
57651221 846 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
847 C++ and Java objects.
848
06fc020f 849 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 850 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
851 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
852 configured with '--with-python'.
853
bf88dd68
JK
854 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
855 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
856 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
857 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
858 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
859 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
860 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
861
862 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
863 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
864 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
865 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
866
e7e0cddf
SS
867 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
868 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
869 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
870 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
871
9cb709b6
TT
872 ** "set print symbol"
873 "show print symbol"
874 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
875 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
876 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
877
2d4c29c5
TS
878* Deprecated commands
879
880 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
881 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
882
a58b110a
KB
883* New targets
884
885Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 886HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 887
72895ff6
LM
888* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
889 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
890 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
891 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
892 evaluates to true.
893
894* New options
895
4cc0665f
MR
896set mips compression
897show mips compression
898 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
899 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
900 mips16
901 micromips
902 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
903
72895ff6
LM
904set breakpoint condition-evaluation
905show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 906 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
907 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
908 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
909 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
910 target.
911
bf88dd68
JK
912set auto-load off
913 Disable auto-loading globally.
914
915show auto-load
916 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
917
918set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
919show auto-load gdb-scripts
920 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
921
922set auto-load python-scripts on|off
923show auto-load python-scripts
924 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
925
926set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
927show auto-load local-gdbinit
928 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
929
930set auto-load libthread-db on|off
931show auto-load libthread-db
932 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
933
7349ff92 934set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 935show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
936 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
937 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
938 of the directories listed by this option.
939 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
940
bccbefd2
JK
941set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
942show auto-load safe-path
943 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
944 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
945
4dc84fd1
JK
946set debug auto-load on|off
947show debug auto-load
948 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
949
d3ce09f5 950set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 951show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
952 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
953 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
954 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
955 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
956
957set dprintf-function <expr>
958show dprintf-function
959set dprintf-channel <expr>
960show dprintf-channel
961 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
962 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
963
d3ce09f5
SS
964set disconnected-dprintf on|off
965show disconnected-dprintf
966 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
967 after GDB disconnects.
968
6dea1fbd
JK
969* New configure options
970
7349ff92
JK
971--with-auto-load-dir
972 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
973 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
974 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
975 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
976 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 977
6dea1fbd
JK
978--with-auto-load-safe-path
979 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 980 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
981
982--without-auto-load-safe-path
983 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
984 security feature.
985
72895ff6
LM
986* New remote packets
987
74c48cbb
PA
988z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
989
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LM
990 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
991 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
992 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
993 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
994
9b224c5e
PA
995QProgramSignals:
996
997 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
998 program without GDB involvement.
999
8320cc4f
JK
1000* New command line options
1001
1002--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
1003 before loading inferior.
1004--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
1005 execute it before loading inferior.
1006
8837a20f
JB
1007*** Changes in GDB 7.4
1008
f8eba3c6
TT
1009* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
1010 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
1011 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
1012 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
1013 inferior changes.
1014
1bfeeb0f
JL
1015* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
1016 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
1017
480a3f21
PW
1018* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
1019 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
1020 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
1021 target hardware watchpoint.
1022
1023 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
1024 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
1025 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
1026 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
1027
3a7bf607
PM
1028* Python scripting
1029
32d1c362 1030 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 1031 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
1032 existing one.
1033
3a7bf607 1034 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
1035 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
1036 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
1037 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
1038 now "message", which just prints the error message without
1039 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 1040
baacfb07 1041 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 1042 Python API.
713389e0 1043
fa3a4f15
PM
1044 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
1045 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 1046 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
1047 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
1048 corresponding value.
1049
5e239b84
PM
1050 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
1051 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
1052 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
1053 on GDB start-up.
1054
9df2fbc4
PM
1055 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
1056 static_block will return the global and static blocks
1057 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
1058 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
1059
457e09f0
DE
1060 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
1061
6839b47f
KP
1062 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
1063 "gdb.breakpoints".
1064
cc72b2a2
KP
1065 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
1066 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
1067 available in the CLI.
1068
84ad80e6
PK
1069 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
1070 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
1071 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
1072 "some_type.items()".
1073
20c168b5
KP
1074 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
1075 new object file.
1076
03c3051a
PK
1077 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
1078 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
1079 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
1080 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
1081 any anonymous fields.
1082
7376e450
TT
1083* MI changes
1084
1085 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
1086 "solib-event".
1087
1088 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
1089 "=breakpoint-modified".
1090
1091 ** New command -ada-task-info.
1092
98a5dd13
DE
1093* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
1094 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
1095 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
1096 lives.
1097
1098 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
1099 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
1100 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
1101 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
1102 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
1103
1104 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
1105 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
1106
478aac75
DE
1107* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
1108 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
1109 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
1110 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
1111 use this option to specify where to find it.
1112
9c06b0b4
TJB
1113* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1114 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
1115 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
1116 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
1117 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
1118 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1119 section in the user manual for more details.
1120
03f2bd59
JK
1121* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
1122 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
1123 become available after that.
1124
71eba9c2 1125* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 1126
2bda9cc5
JK
1127* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
1128 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
1129 gcc version 4.7.
1130
ed59ded5
DE
1131* New commands
1132
1133!SHELL COMMAND
1134 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
1135 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
1136
9c06b0b4
TJB
1137* Changed commands
1138
1139watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
1140 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
1141 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
1142
dbaefcf7
DE
1143info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
1144 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
1145 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
1146
71eba9c2 1147info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
1148 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
1149 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
1150 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
1151 name starts with a hyphen.
1152
3065dfb6
SS
1153collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
1154 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
1155 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
1156 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
1157 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
1158 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
1159 number of bytes that will be collected.
1160
f196051f
SS
1161tstart [NOTES]
1162 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
1163 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
1164 setting the variable trace-notes.
1165
1166tstop [NOTES]
1167 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
1168 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
1169 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
1170 trace-stop-notes.
1171
d248b706
KY
1172* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
1173 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
1174 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
1175 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
1176 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
1177 is running.
1178
405f8e94
SS
1179* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
1180 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
1181 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
1182
2bda9cc5
JK
1183* New options
1184
45cfd468
DE
1185set debug dwarf2-read
1186show debug dwarf2-read
1187 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
1188 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
1189
1190set debug symtab-create
1191show debug symtab-create
1192 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
1193 creation. The default is off.
1194
baacfb07
PM
1195set extended-prompt
1196show extended-prompt
1197 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
1198 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
1199 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
1200 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
1201 prompt is displayed.
1202
2bda9cc5
JK
1203set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
1204show print entry-values
1205 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
1206 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
1207 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
1208
1209set debug entry-values
1210show debug entry-values
1211 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
1212 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
1213
c011a4f4
DE
1214set basenames-may-differ
1215show basenames-may-differ
1216 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
1217 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
1218 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
1219 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
1220 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
1221 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
1222 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
1223 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
1224
f196051f
SS
1225set trace-user
1226show trace-user
1227set trace-notes
1228show trace-notes
1229 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
1230 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
1231 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
1232 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
1233
1234set trace-stop-notes
1235show trace-stop-notes
1236 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
1237 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
1238 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
1239 started by someone else.
1240
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KY
1241* New remote packets
1242
1243QTEnable
1244
1245 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1246
1247QTDisable
1248
1249 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1250
f196051f
SS
1251QTNotes
1252
1253 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
1254
1255qTP
1256
1257 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
1258
405f8e94
SS
1259qTMinFTPILen
1260
1261 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
1262 be placed.
1263
1a532630
PP
1264* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
1265 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
1266
11315641
YQ
1267* New targets
1268
1269Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
1270
87326c78
DD
1271* New Simulators
1272
1273Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
1274
e8d56f18
JB
1275*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
1276
1277* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
1278
d6e00af6 1279*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 1280
60f98dde
MS
1281* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
1282 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
1283 matches the given regular expression.
1284
eee5b35e
DD
1285* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
1286
b716877b
AB
1287* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
1288 dumping the instruction opcodes.
1289
aae1c79a
DE
1290* New command line options
1291
1292-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
1293 This is mostly for testing purposes.
1294
a86caf66
DE
1295* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
1296 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
1297
99e7ae30
DE
1298* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
1299 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
1300 source path list instead of augmenting it.
1301
4694da01
TT
1302* GDB now understands thread names.
1303
1304 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
1305 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
1306
1307 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
1308 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
1309
f4b8a18d
KW
1310* OpenCL C
1311 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
1312 has been integrated into GDB.
1313
585d1eb8
PM
1314* Python scripting
1315
da5d4055
PM
1316 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
1317 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
1318 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
1319
9a6f1302
PM
1320 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1321 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
1322 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
1323 and allows for more dynamic content.
1324
29703da4
PM
1325 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
1326 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
1327 have an is_valid method.
1328
350c6c65
PM
1329 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1330 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
1331 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
1332
6e6fbe60
DE
1333 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
1334
585d1eb8
PM
1335 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
1336 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
1337 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
1338 that function like so:
1339
1340 result = some_value (10,20)
1341
0e3509db
DE
1342 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
1343 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
1344 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
1345
7b51bc51
DE
1346 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
1347 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
1348 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
1349 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
1350 New function: register_pretty_printer.
1351
1352 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
1353 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
1354
99e7ae30
DE
1355 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
1356
d8e22779
TT
1357 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
1358 selected thread.
1359
4694da01
TT
1360 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
1361 holds the thread's name.
1362
505500db
SW
1363 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
1364 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 1365 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
1366 The following events are currently supported:
1367 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
1368 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
1369 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
1370
def98928
TT
1371* C++ Improvements:
1372
1373 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
1374 instantiation. For example, if you have:
1375
1376 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
1377
1378 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
1379 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
1380 was added to GCC 4.5.
1381
66cb8159
TT
1382 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
1383 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
1384 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
1385 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
1386 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
1387 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
1388
4aac0db7
UW
1389* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
1390 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
1391 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
1392 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
1393 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
1394
283e6a52
TT
1395* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
1396 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
1397 execution to a label.
1398
1399* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
1400 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
1401 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
1402 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
1403
b56df873 1404* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 1405 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
1406 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
1407 of scope.
1408
ae53ffa4
PA
1409* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
1410
1411 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
1412 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
1413 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
1414 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
1415 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
1416 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
1417
1418 (gdb) info threads
1419 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
1420
1421 While now you see this:
1422
1423 (gdb) info threads
1424 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
1425
1426 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
1427 dumps.
1428
1429 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
1430 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
1431 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
1432 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
1433
f1310107
TJB
1434* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1435 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
1436 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
1437 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1438 section in the user manual for more details.
1439
248c9dbc
JB
1440* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1441
1aee7009
JB
1442 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
1443 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 1444
eb826dc6
MF
1445 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
1446
44603653
JB
1447* New native configurations
1448
1449ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1450
91021223
MF
1451* New targets:
1452
1453Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
1454
6e1bb179
JB
1455* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
1456 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
1457 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
1458 in the GDB user manual.
1459
50c97f38
TT
1460* Guile support was removed.
1461
448a92bf
MF
1462* New features in the GNU simulator
1463
1464 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
1465
66ee2731
MF
1466 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
1467
76b8507d 1468*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 1469
ba25b921
PA
1470* Shared library support for remote targets by default
1471
1472 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
1473 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
1474 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
1475 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
1476 was always disabled for such configurations.
1477
4656f5c6
SW
1478* C++ Improvements:
1479
1480 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
1481
1482 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
1483 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
1484 For example:
1485 namespace A
1486 {
1487 class B { };
1488 void foo (B) { }
1489 }
1490 ...
1491 A::B b
1492 foo(b)
1493 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
1494 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
1495 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
1496
1497 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
1498
1499 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
1500 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
1501 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
1502 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
1503 entry.
1504 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
1505 mentioned flavors of operators.
1506
254e6b9e
DE
1507 ** static const class members
1508
1509 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
1510 class definition has been fixed.
1511
711e434b
PM
1512* Windows Thread Information Block access.
1513
1514 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
1515 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
1516 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
1517 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
1518 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
1519 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
1520
0fb4aa4b
PA
1521* Static tracepoints
1522
1523 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
1524 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
1525 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
1526 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
1527 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
1528 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
1529 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
1530 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
1531 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
1532 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
1533 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
1534 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
1535 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
1536 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
1537 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
1538 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
1539 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
1540 the "New remote packets" section below.
1541
ca11e899
SS
1542* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
1543
1544 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
1545 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
1546 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
1547 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
1548
1549* Observer mode
1550
1551 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
1552 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
1553 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
1554 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
1555 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
1556 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
1557 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
1558
1559* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
1560 current thread.
1561
711e434b
PM
1562* New remote packets
1563
1564qGetTIBAddr
1565
1566 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
1567
dde08ee1
PA
1568qRelocInsn
1569
1570 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
1571 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
1572 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
1573 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
1574 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
1575 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
1576
0fb4aa4b
PA
1577qTfSTM, qTsSTM
1578
1579 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
1580
1581qTSTMat
1582
1583 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
1584 program.
1585
1586qXfer:statictrace:read
1587
1588 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
1589 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
1590 to gdb's qSupported query.
1591
ca11e899
SS
1592QAllow
1593
1594 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
1595
1596QTDPsrc
1597
1598 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
1599 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
1600
3f7b2faa
DE
1601* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
1602 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
1603 a directory.
1604
d337e9f0
PA
1605* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1606
0fb4aa4b
PA
1607 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
1608 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
1609 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
1610 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
1611
1612 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
1613 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
1614 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
1615 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
1616 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
1617 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
1618 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
1619
1620 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
1621 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 1622
c24d0242
PM
1623 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
1624
c8d5aac9
L
1625* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
1626 it understands register description.
1627
7c953934
TT
1628* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
1629
8685c86f
L
1630* X86 general purpose registers
1631
1632 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
1633 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
1634 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
1635 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
1636 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
1637
95a42b64 1638* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
1639 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
1640 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
1641 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
1642 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
1643 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 1644
8bd10a10
CM
1645* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
1646 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
1647 in the specified file.
1648
ab38a727
PA
1649* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
1650 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
1651 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
1652 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
1653 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
1654 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
1655 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
1656 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
1657 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
1658 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
1659
6149aea9
PA
1660* New commands
1661
f1421989
HZ
1662eval template, expressions...
1663 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
1664 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
1665
ab38a727
PA
1666set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
1667show target-file-system-kind
1668 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
1669 names.
1670
6149aea9
PA
1671save breakpoints <filename>
1672 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
1673 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
1674 definitions, use the `source' command.
1675
1676`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
1677is now deprecated.
1678
0fb4aa4b
PA
1679info static-tracepoint-markers
1680 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
1681
1682strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
1683 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
1684 function, line, address, or marker ID.
1685
ca11e899
SS
1686set observer on|off
1687show observer
1688 Enable and disable observer mode.
1689
1690set may-write-registers on|off
1691set may-write-memory on|off
1692set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
1693set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
1694set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
1695set may-interrupt on|off
1696 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
1697 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
1698 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
1699 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
1700 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
1701 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
1702 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
1703
1704set record memory-query on|off
1705show record memory-query
1706 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
1707 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
1708
53a71c06
CR
1709* Changed commands
1710
1711disassemble
1712 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
1713
f3e9a817
PM
1714* Python scripting
1715
9279c692
JB
1716** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
1717 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
1718 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
1719 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
1720 GDB using Python' in the manual.
1721
adc36818 1722** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
1723 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
1724 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
1725 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 1726
fa33c3cd 1727** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
1728 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
1729
1730** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
1731
1732** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 1733
967cf477
DE
1734** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
1735
8a1ea21f
DE
1736** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
1737 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
1738 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
1739
a7bdde9e
VP
1740* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
1741there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
1742tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
1743regular breakpoints.
1744
05071a4d
PA
1745* New targets
1746
1747ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
1748
6aecb9c2
JB
1749* D language support.
1750 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
1751 language.
1752
431e49aa
TJB
1753* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
1754 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
1755 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
1756 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
1757 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
1758
1759* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
1760 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
1761 conditions of the form:
1762
1763 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
1764
1765 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
1766 interface mentioned above.
1767
bfbf3774 1768*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 1769
4eef138c
TT
1770* C++ Improvements
1771
1772 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
1773
1774 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
1775 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
1776 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
1777 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
1778 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
1779
4eef138c
TT
1780 ** Bug Fixes
1781
1782 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
1783 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
1784 qualified name.
1785
1786 ** Cast Operators
1787
1788 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
1789 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
1790
2d1c1221
ME
1791* New targets
1792
1793Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 1794Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
1795
1796* New Simulators
1797
1798Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 1799Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 1800
6c95b8df
PA
1801* Multi-program debugging.
1802
1803 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
1804 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
1805 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
1806 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
1807 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
1808 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
1809 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
1810 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
1811
d5551862
SS
1812* New tracing features
1813
1814 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
1815
1816 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
1817
1818 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
1819 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
1820 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
1821 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
1822 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
1823 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
1824 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
1825 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
1826 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
1827 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 1828
d5551862 1829 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
1830
1831 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
1832 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
1833 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
1834 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
1835 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
1836 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
1837 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
1838 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
1839 the regular trace command.
1840
d5551862
SS
1841 ** Disconnected tracing
1842
1843 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
1844 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
1845 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
1846 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
1847 connection is lost unexpectedly.
1848
00bf0b85
SS
1849 ** Trace files
1850
1851 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
1852 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
1853 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
1854 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
1855 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
1856 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
1857 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
1858
1859 ** Circular trace buffer
1860
1861 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
1862 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
1863 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
1864 not be available for all target agents.
1865
21a0512e
PP
1866* Changed commands
1867
1868disassemble
1869 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
1870 the arguments to be comma-separated.
1871
0fe7935b
DJ
1872info variables
1873 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
1874 which only declare a variable are not shown.
1875
fb2e7cb4
JB
1876source
1877 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
1878 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
1879 support.
1880
1881 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
1882 "set script-extension" (see below).
1883
6c95b8df
PA
1884* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1885
399cd161
MS
1886record save [<FILENAME>]
1887 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
1888 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
1889
1890record restore <FILENAME>
1891 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
1892 earlier time, for replay debugging.
1893
6c95b8df
PA
1894add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
1895 Add a new inferior.
1896
1897clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
1898 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
1899 inferior has loaded.
1900
1901remove-inferior ID
1902 Remove an inferior.
1903
1904maint info program-spaces
1905 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
1906
9a7071a8
JB
1907set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
1908show remote interrupt-sequence
1909 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
1910 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
1911 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
1912 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
1913 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
1914
1915set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
1916show remote interrupt-on-connect
1917 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
1918 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
1919 Linux kernel.
1920
1921set remotebreak [on | off]
1922show remotebreak
1923Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
1924
f61e138d
SS
1925tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
1926 Create or modify a trace state variable.
1927
1928info tvariables
1929 List trace state variables and their values.
1930
1931delete tvariable $NAME ...
1932 Delete one or more trace state variables.
1933
6da95a67
SS
1934teval EXPR, ...
1935 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
1936 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
1937
7a697b8d
SS
1938ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
1939 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
1940
b0f02ee9
JK
1941* New expression syntax
1942
1943 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
1944 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
1945
6c95b8df
PA
1946* New options
1947
1948set follow-exec-mode new|same
1949show follow-exec-mode
1950 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
1951 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
1952 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
1953
236f1d4d
SS
1954set default-collect EXPR, ...
1955show default-collect
1956 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
1957 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
1958 such as registers or a critical global variable.
1959
d5551862
SS
1960set disconnected-tracing
1961show disconnected-tracing
1962 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
1963 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
1964 upon disconnection.
1965
4daf5ac0
SS
1966set circular-trace-buffer
1967show circular-trace-buffer
1968 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
1969 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
1970 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
1971 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
1972
fb2e7cb4
JB
1973set script-extension off|soft|strict
1974show script-extension
1975 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
1976 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
1977 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
1978 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
1979 evaluation failed.
1980 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
1981
2b71fc8e
JB
1982set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
1983show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
1984 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
1985 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
1986 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
1987 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
1988 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
1989 is on.
1990
de2e5182
TT
1991* Python API Improvements
1992
1993 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
1994 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
1995 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
1996
1997 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
1998 `is_base_class' attribute.
1999
2000 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
2001
2002 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
2003 evaluate an expression.
2004
f61e138d
SS
2005* New remote packets
2006
2007QTDV
2008 Define a trace state variable.
2009
2010qTV
2011 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
2012
d5551862
SS
2013QTDisconnected
2014 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
2015
4daf5ac0
SS
2016QTBuffer:circular
2017 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
2018
d5551862
SS
2019qTfP, qTsP
2020 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
2021
2d483d34
MS
2022* Bug fixes
2023
2024Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
2025
6e0e5977
JB
2026Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
2027much more reliable. In particular:
2028 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
2029 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
2030 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
2031 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
2032 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
2033 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
2034 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
2035 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
2036 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
2037 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
2038 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
2039 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
2040 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
2041 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
2042 non-threaded programs.
2043
93c26624
JK
2044PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
2045This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
2046libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
2047executable program.
2048
abc7453d 2049*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 2050
4efc6507
DE
2051* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
2052dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
2053them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
2054for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
2055"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
2056
782b2b07
SS
2057* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
2058breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
2059or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
2060the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
2061for tracepoint actions.
2062
53a71c06
CR
2063* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
2064raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
2065modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 2066
e7a8dbfb
HZ
2067* Process record and replay
2068
2069 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
2070 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
2071 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
2072 execute commands.
2073
64644d9b
MS
2074* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
2075step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
2076set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
2077reverse execution.
2078
b9412953
DD
2079* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
2080feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
20812.6.28 or later.
2082
6c7a06a3
TT
2083* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
2084target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
2085char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
2086literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
2087U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
2088`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
2089system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
2090the installation instructions for more information.
2091
f1838a98
UW
2092* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
2093remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
2094with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
2095the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
2096
55333a84
DE
2097* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
2098and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
2099
7f6a6314
PM
2100* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
2101now complete on file names.
2102
65d12d83
TT
2103* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
2104completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
2105For instance, consider:
2106
2107 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
2108 # struct example variable;
2109 (gdb) p variable.
2110
2111If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
2112completions will be "f1" and "f2".
2113
edb3359d
DJ
2114* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
2115the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
2116
2fae03e8
TT
2117* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
2118operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
2119macros.
2120
47a3467a 2121* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
2122the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
2123implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
2124
2125* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
2126registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
2127can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
2128and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 2129
08388c79
DE
2130* New remote packets
2131
2132qSearch:memory:
2133 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2134
a6f3e723
SL
2135QStartNoAckMode
2136 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
2137 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
2138 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
2139
d7713ae0
EZ
2140vKill
2141 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
2142 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
2143
07e059b5
VP
2144qXfer:osdata:read
2145 Obtains additional operating system information
2146
47a3467a
PA
2147qXfer:siginfo:read
2148qXfer:siginfo:write
2149 Read or write additional signal information.
2150
060871df
PA
2151* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
2152
2153 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
2154 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
2155 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
2156
c055b101 2157* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 2158DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
2159
2160* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
2161and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
2162`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 2163
31fffb02
CS
2164* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
2165with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
2166
88d8a8e0
JB
2167* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
2168
7f99b190
JB
2169* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
2170
ccd213ac
DJ
2171* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
2172which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
2173
1fddbabb 2174* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 2175list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 2176
a0ef4274
DJ
2177* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
2178conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
2179have also been fixed.
2180
bfb8797a 2181* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
2182From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
2183are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 2184
71c25dea
TT
2185* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
2186example, given:
2187
2188 template<typename T> class C { };
2189 C<char const *> c;
2190
2191GDB will now correctly handle all of:
2192
2193 ptype C<char const *>
2194 ptype C<char const*>
2195 ptype C<const char *>
2196 ptype C<const char*>
2197
ccd213ac
DJ
2198* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
2199
2200 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
2201 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
2202
7ae0e2a2
UW
2203 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
2204 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2205 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
2206
a6f3e723
SL
2207 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
2208 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
2209
da8bd9a3
DJ
2210 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
2211 gdbserver.
2212
d70e31dd
DE
2213 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
2214 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2215
2216 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
2217 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
2218 as appropriate.
2219
d57a3c85
TJB
2220* Python scripting
2221
2222 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
2223 available is determined at configure time.
2224
d8906c6f
TJB
2225 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
2226
aadc346a
JB
2227* Ada tasking support
2228
2229 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
2230 been introduced:
2231
2232 info tasks
2233 Print the list of Ada tasks.
2234 info task N
2235 Print detailed information about task number N.
2236 task
2237 Print the task number of the current task.
2238 task N
2239 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
2240
adb483fe
DJ
2241* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
2242add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
2243
2277426b
PA
2244* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
2245
2246 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
2247 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
2248 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
2249 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
2250 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
2251 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
2252 below.
2253
08d16641
PA
2254* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
2255"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
2256information.
2257
e35359c5
UW
2258* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
2259to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
2260architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
2261See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
2262more information.
2263
85e747d2
UW
2264* Multi-architecture debugging.
2265
2266 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
2267 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
2268 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
2269 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
2270 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
2271
2272* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
2273use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
2274Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
2275powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
2276--enable-targets configure option.
2277
11ade57a
PA
2278* Non-stop mode debugging.
2279
2280 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
2281 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
2282 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
2283 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
2284 section in the user manual for more information.
2285
2286 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
2287 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
2288 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
2289 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
2290 extensions on linux targets.
2291
d7713ae0 2292* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 2293
a96d9b2e
SDJ
2294catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
2295 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
2296 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
2297 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
2298 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
2299 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
2300 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
2301 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
2302 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
2303
08388c79
DE
2304find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
2305 val1 [, val2, ...]
2306 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2307
d57a3c85
TJB
2308maint set python print-stack
2309maint show python print-stack
2310 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
2311
2312python [CODE]
2313 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
2314
d7713ae0
EZ
2315macro define
2316macro list
2317macro undef
2318 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
2319 interactively.
2320
2321info os processes
2322 Show operating system information about processes.
2323
2277426b
PA
2324info inferiors
2325 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
2326
2327inferior NUM
2328 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
2329
2330detach inferior NUM
2331 Detach from inferior number NUM.
2332
2333kill inferior NUM
2334 Kill inferior number NUM.
2335
d7713ae0
EZ
2336* New options
2337
3285f3fe
UW
2338set spu stop-on-load
2339show spu stop-on-load
2340 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2341
ff1a52c6
UW
2342set spu auto-flush-cache
2343show spu auto-flush-cache
2344 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
2345 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2346
d7713ae0
EZ
2347set sh calling-convention
2348show sh calling-convention
2349 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
2350
e0a3ce09 2351set debug timestamp
75feb17d 2352show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
2353 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
2354
2355set disassemble-next-line
2356show disassemble-next-line
2357 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
2358 the debuggee stops.
2359
2360set remote noack-packet
2361show remote noack-packet
2362 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
2363 under "New remote packets."
2364
2365set remote query-attached-packet
2366show remote query-attached-packet
2367 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
2368
2369set remote read-siginfo-object
2370show remote read-siginfo-object
2371 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
2372 packet.
2373
2374set remote write-siginfo-object
2375show remote write-siginfo-object
2376 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
2377 packet.
2378
40ab02ce
MS
2379set remote reverse-continue
2380show remote reverse-continue
2381 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
2382
2383set remote reverse-step
2384show remote reverse-step
2385 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
2386
d7713ae0
EZ
2387set displaced-stepping
2388show displaced-stepping
2389 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
2390 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
2391 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
2392
2393set debug displaced
2394show debug displaced
2395 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
2396
2397maint set internal-error
2398maint show internal-error
2399 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
2400
2401maint set internal-warning
2402maint show internal-warning
2403 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 2404
ccd213ac
DJ
2405set exec-wrapper
2406show exec-wrapper
2407unset exec-wrapper
2408 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 2409
aad4b048
JB
2410set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
2411show multiple-symbols
2412 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
2413 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
2414 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
2415
74960c60
VP
2416set breakpoint always-inserted
2417show breakpoint always-inserted
2418 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
2419 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
2420 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
2421
0428b8f5
DJ
2422set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2423show arm fallback-mode
2424set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2425show arm force-mode
2426 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
2427 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
2428 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
2429 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
2430
10568435
JK
2431set disable-randomization
2432show disable-randomization
2433 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
2434 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
2435 multiple debugging sessions.
2436
d7713ae0
EZ
2437set non-stop
2438show non-stop
2439 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
2440 a breakpoint.
2441
b3eb342c 2442set target-async
d7713ae0 2443show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
2444 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
2445 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
2446 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
2447 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
2448
6c7a06a3
TT
2449set target-wide-charset
2450show target-wide-charset
2451 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
2452 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
2453
84603566
SL
2454set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
2455show tcp auto-retry
2456set tcp connect-timeout
2457show tcp connect-timeout
2458 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
2459 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
2460 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
2461
17a37d48
PP
2462set libthread-db-search-path
2463show libthread-db-search-path
2464 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
2465 libthread_db.
2466
d4db2f36
PA
2467set schedule-multiple (on|off)
2468show schedule-multiple
2469 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
2470 the current process.
2471
4e5d721f
DE
2472set stack-cache
2473show stack-cache
2474 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
2475 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
2476 affecting correctness.
2477
910c5da8
JB
2478set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
2479show interactive-mode
2480 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
2481 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
2482 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
2483 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
2484 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
2485
2277426b
PA
2486* Removed commands
2487
2488info forks
2489 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
2490 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
2491 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
2492 command.
2493
2494fork NUM
2495 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
2496 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
2497 alias for the `fork' command.
2498
2499process PID
2500 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
2501 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
2502 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
2503
2504delete fork NUM
2505 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
2506 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
2507 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
2508 fork' command.
2509
2510detach fork NUM
2511 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
2512 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
2513 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
2514 fork' command.
2515
a80b95ba
TG
2516* New native configurations
2517
2518x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
2519
b8bfd3ed
JB
2520x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
2521
75a2d5e7
TT
2522* New targets
2523
c28c63d8 2524Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 2525x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 2526x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 2527S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 2528
6de3146c
PA
2529* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
2530 (mingw32ce) debugging.
2531
d5cbbe6e
JB
2532* Removed commands
2533
2534catch load
2535catch unload
2536 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
2537
75feb17d 2538*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 2539
af5ca30d
NH
2540* New native configurations
2541
2542NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 2543Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
2544
2545* New targets
2546
2547NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 2548Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 2549
7a404eba
PA
2550* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
2551
2552 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
2553 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
2554 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
2555 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
2556
430ebac9
PA
2557* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
2558(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
2559
fe6fbf8b 2560* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 2561is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
2562
2563* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
2564including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
2565and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 2566
10665d76
JB
2567* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
2568accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
2569more than one contiguous range of addresses.
2570
7cc46491
DJ
2571* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
2572
d71340b8
DJ
2573* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
2574registers on PowerPC targets.
2575
523c4513
DJ
2576* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
2577targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
2578
a6b151f1
DJ
2579* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
2580commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
2581
2d717e4f
DJ
2582* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
2583extended-remote mode.
2584
24a836bd 2585* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
2586The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
2587error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
2588The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 2589
d0c678e6
UW
2590* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
2591building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
2592target architectures.
2593
d64a946d
TJB
2594* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
2595Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
2596now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
2597stored in two consecutive float registers.
2598
ee163bf5
VP
2599* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
2600breakpoints now.
2601
b93b6ca7 2602* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
2603Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
2604include:
b93b6ca7
JB
2605 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
2606 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
2607 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
2608 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
2609 of an assignment
2610 - Improved command completion in Ada
2611 - Several bug fixes
2612
d001be7a
DJ
2613* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
2614process.
2615
a6b151f1
DJ
2616* New commands
2617
6d53d0af
JB
2618set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
2619show print frame-arguments
2620 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
2621 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
2622
a6b151f1
DJ
2623remote put
2624remote get
2625remote delete
2626 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2627
2628* New MI commands
2629
2630-target-file-put
2631-target-file-get
2632-target-file-delete
2633 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2634
2635* New remote packets
2636
2637vFile:open:
2638vFile:close:
2639vFile:pread:
2640vFile:pwrite:
2641vFile:unlink:
2642 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 2643
2d717e4f
DJ
2644vAttach
2645 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
2646 mode.
2647
2648vRun
2649 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
2650
8d5f9c6f 2651*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 2652
19d378fc
MS
2653* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
2654bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
2655Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
2656
3a40aaa0
UW
2657* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
2658symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
2659-Bsymbolic linker option.
2660
a6ec25f2
BW
2661* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
2662recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
2663is not supported.
2664
6dd09645
JB
2665* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
2666frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
2667
c9bb8148
DJ
2668* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
266932-bit or 64-bit register values.
2670
0d5de010
DJ
2671* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
2672
23181151
DJ
2673* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
2674target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
2675a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
2676
ea37ba09
DJ
2677* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
2678automatically displayed as character or string data.
2679
2680* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
2681arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
2682as strings.
e1f48ead 2683
123dc839
DJ
2684* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
2685for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 2686only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 2687
05a4558a
DJ
2688* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
2689iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 2690
7c963485
PA
2691* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
2692ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
2693has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
2694
b18be20d
DJ
2695* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
2696
0ca420ce
UW
2697* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
2698
31d99776
DJ
2699* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
2700layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
2701segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
2702
a4642986
MR
2703* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
2704immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
2705
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2706* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
2707"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
2708packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
2709where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
2710Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
2711
2712* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
2713(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
2714
2715* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
2716according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 2717
c9bb8148
DJ
2718* New commands
2719
23776285
MR
2720set remoteflow
2721show remoteflow
2722 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
2723 when debugging using remote targets.
2724
c9bb8148
DJ
2725set mem inaccessible-by-default
2726show mem inaccessible-by-default
2727 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2728 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2729 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
2730 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
2731 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
2732
2733set breakpoint auto-hw
2734show breakpoint auto-hw
2735 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2736 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2737 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
2738 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
2739 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
2740 including "next" and "finish".
2741
0e420bd8
JB
2742catch exception
2743catch exception unhandled
2744 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
2745
2746catch assert
2747 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
2748
f822c95b
DJ
2749set sysroot
2750show sysroot
2751 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
2752 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
2753 an alias to "set sysroot".
2754
83cc5c53
UW
2755info spu
2756 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
2757 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
2758 architecture.
2759
bd372731
MK
2760* New native configurations
2761
2762OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
2763
23181151
DJ
2764set tdesc filename
2765unset tdesc filename
2766show tdesc filename
2767 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
2768 not query the target for its built-in description.
2769
c9bb8148
DJ
2770* New targets
2771
54fe9172 2772OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 2773MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 2774Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 2775
6dd09645
JB
2776* New remote packets
2777
2778QPassSignals:
2779 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
2780 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
2781
23181151
DJ
2782qXfer:features:read:
2783 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
2784 features.
6dd09645 2785
83cc5c53
UW
2786qXfer:spu:read:
2787qXfer:spu:write:
2788 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
2789 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
2790
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2791qXfer:libraries:read:
2792 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
2793 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
2794 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
2795 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
2796
483367ee
DJ
2797* Removed targets
2798
2799Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
2800
d08950c4
UW
2801alpha*-*-osf1*
2802alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 2803d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
2804hppa*-*-hiux*
2805i[34567]86-ncr-*
2806i[34567]86-*-dgux*
2807i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
2808i[34567]86-*-netware*
2809i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
2810i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
2811i[34567]86-*-sco*
2812i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
2813i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
2814i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
2815i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
2816i[34567]86-*-unixware*
2817i[34567]86-*-sysv*
2818i[34567]86-*-isc*
2819m68*-cisco*-*
2820m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 2821mips*-*-pe
483367ee 2822rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 2823sh*-*-pe
483367ee 2824
7ce59000
DJ
2825* Other removed features
2826
2827target abug
2828target cpu32bug
2829target est
2830target rom68k
2831
2832 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
2833
ea35711c
DJ
2834target hms
2835target e7000
2836target sh3
2837target sh3e
2838
2839 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
2840 H8/300.
2841
2842target ocd
2843
2844 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
2845 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
2846 interfaces.
2847
7ce59000
DJ
2848DWARF 1 support
2849
2850 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
2851 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
2852
54d61198
DJ
2853Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
2854
2855 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
2856 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
2857 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
2858 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
2859
ea35711c
DJ
2860MIPS ".pdr" sections
2861
2862 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
2863 in debugging information.
2864
2865Scheme support
2866
2867 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
2868 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
2869
1a69e1e4
DJ
2870set mips stack-arg-size
2871set mips saved-gpreg-size
2872
2873 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
2874
6dd09645 2875*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 2876
ca3bf3bd
DJ
2877* New targets
2878
2879Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 2880Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 2881
6aec2e11
DJ
2882* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
2883(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
2884running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
2885
2886* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
2887Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
2888supported.
2889
17218d91
DJ
2890* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
2891broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
2892
9ebce043
DJ
2893* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
2894stub provides the required support.
2895
7d3d3ece
DJ
2896* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
2897longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
2898
4f8253f3
JB
2899* New commands
2900
2901set substitute-path
2902unset substitute-path
2903show substitute-path
2904 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
2905 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
2906 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
2907 between compilation and debugging.
2908
9fa66fd7
AS
2909set trace-commands
2910show trace-commands
2911 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
2912 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
2913 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
2914
1f5befc1
DJ
2915* REMOVED features
2916
2917The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
2918
2ec3381a
DJ
2919Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
2920an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
2921
3d00d119
DJ
2922The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
2923
be2a5f71
DJ
2924* New remote packets
2925
2926qSupported:
2927 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
2928 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
2929 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
2930 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
2931 target.
2932
0876f84a
DJ
2933qXfer:auxv:read:
2934 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
2935 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
2936
9ebce043
DJ
2937qXfer:memory-map:read:
2938 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
2939 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
2940
2941vFlashErase:
2942vFlashWrite:
2943vFlashDone:
2944 Erase and program a flash memory device.
2945
0876f84a
DJ
2946* Removed remote packets
2947
2948qPart:auxv:read:
2949 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
2950 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
2951
e374b601 2952*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 2953
96309189
MS
2954* New targets
2955
2956Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
2957
2958Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
2959
53e5f3cf
AS
2960* New commands
2961
2962init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
2963 only if it doesn't already have a value.
2964
ac264b3b
MS
2965The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
2966
2967checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
2968
2969restart <n> Return the program state to a
2970 previously saved state.
2971
2972info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
2973
2974delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
2975
2976set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
2977 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
2978
2979info forks List forks of the user program that
2980 are available to be debugged.
2981
2982fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
2983 forks of the user program that are
2984 available to be debugged.
2985
2986delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
2987 that are available to be debugged (and
2988 kill the forked process).
2989
2990detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
2991 that are available to be debugged (and
2992 allow the process to continue).
2993
3950dc3f
NS
2994* New architecture
2995
2996Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
2997
0ea3f30e
DJ
2998* Improved Windows host support
2999
3000GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
3001native console support, and remote communications using either
3002network sockets or serial ports.
3003
f79daebb
GM
3004* Improved Modula-2 language support
3005
3006GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
3007basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
3008pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
3009printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
3010written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
3011GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
3012
acab6ab2
MM
3013* REMOVED features
3014
3015The ARM rdi-share module.
3016
f4267320
DJ
3017The Netware NLM debug server.
3018
53e5f3cf 3019*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 3020
e0ecbda1
MK
3021* New native configurations
3022
02a677ac 3023OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
3024OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
3025
d64a6579
KB
3026* New targets
3027
3028Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3029
b33a6190
AS
3030* New command line options
3031
3032--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
3033--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
3034 the child (debugged) program exited with.
3035--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
3036 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
3037 specified multiple times and in conjunction
3038 with the --command (-x) option.
3039
11dced61
AC
3040* Deprecated commands removed
3041
3042The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
3043removed:
3044
3045 Command Replacement
3046 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
3047 othernames set arm disassembler
3048 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
3049 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
3050 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
3051 regs info registers
3052
6fe85783
MK
3053* New BSD user-level threads support
3054
3055It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
3056library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
3057configurations are:
3058
3059FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3060FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
3061OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
3062
3063Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
3064are not yet supported.
3065
5260ca71
MS
3066* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
3067(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
3068
e84ecc99
AC
3069* REMOVED configurations and files
3070
3071VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 3072Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 3073National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 3074
31e35378
JB
3075* New "set print array-indexes" command
3076
3077After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
3078when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
3079behavior.
3080
e85e5c83
MK
3081* VAX floating point support
3082
3083GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
3084
d91e9901
AS
3085* User-defined command support
3086
3087In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
3088to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
3089section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
3090
f2cb65ca
MC
3091*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
3092
f47b1503
AS
3093* New command line option
3094
3095GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
3096debugging.
3097
f2cb65ca
MC
3098* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
3099
3100GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
3101information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
3102by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
3103proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
3104to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 3105
d08c0230
AC
3106* Internationalization
3107
3108When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
3109internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
3110continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
3111
117ea3cf
PH
3112* Ada
3113
3114Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
3115implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
3116into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
3117
d08c0230
AC
3118* New native configurations
3119
3120GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
3121
3122* Remote 'p' packet
3123
3124GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
3125packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
3126
3127* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
3128
3129GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3130The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
3131features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
3132i386 application).
3133
3134GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
3135compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
3136continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
3137configurations:
3138
3139hppa-*-hpux
3140ia64-*-aix
3141mips-*-irix*
3142*-*-lynx
3143mips-*-linux-gnu
3144sds protocol
3145xdr protocol
3146powerpc bdm protocol
3147
3148Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3149made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
3150
3151* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3152
3153Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3154been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3155configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3156permanently REMOVED.
3157
3158h8300-*-*
3159mcore-*-*
3160mn10300-*-*
3161ns32k-*-*
3162sh64-*-*
3163v850-*-*
3164
ebb7c577
AC
3165*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
3166
3167* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
3168
3169When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
3170heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
3171been fixed.
3172
3173* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
3174
3175When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
3176fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
3177IRIX long double values).
3178
3179* VAX and "next"
3180
3181A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
3182command. This problem has been fixed.
3183
860660cb 3184*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 3185
0dea2468
AC
3186* Fix for ``many threads''
3187
3188On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
3189rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
3190error message:
3191
3192 ptrace: No such process.
3193 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
3194
3195This problem has been fixed.
3196
2c07db7a
AC
3197* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
3198
3199Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
3200GDB to dump core).
3201
c23968a2
JB
3202* New ``start'' command.
3203
3204This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
3205
71009278
MK
3206* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
3207
3208Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
3209live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
3210platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
3211
3212FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3213FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
3214NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
3215NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
3216NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
3217OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
3218OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
3219OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
3220OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3221
3c0b7db2
AC
3222* Signal trampoline code overhauled
3223
3224Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
3225These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
3226of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
3227call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
3228signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
3229
73cc75f3
AC
3230Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
3231features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
3232include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 3233
7243600a
BF
3234* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
3235
6f606e1c
MK
3236* New native configurations
3237
97dc871c 3238GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 3239OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
3240OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
3241OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 3242OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3243NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 3244OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3245
a1b461bf
AC
3246* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
3247
3248GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3249The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
3250including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
3251migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
3252compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
3253work, was also included.
3254
3255GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
3256module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
3257
3258h8300-*-*
3259mcore-*-*
3260mn10300-*-*
3261ns32k-*-*
3262sh64-*-*
3263v850-*-*
3264xstormy16-*-*
3265
3266Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3267made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
3268
3c7012f5
AC
3269* REMOVED configurations and files
3270
3271Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3272Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3273Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3274Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3275Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3276AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3277Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
3278decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3279riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3280sonymips mips-sony-*
3281sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
3282
e5fe55f7
AC
3283*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
3284
3285* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
3286
3287The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
3288GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
3289command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
3290program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
3291with GDB".
3292
3293* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
3294
3295Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
3296libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
3297cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
3298GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
3299shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
3300the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
3301are created.
3302
3303Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
3304
3305* Fixed ISO-C build problems
3306
3307The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
3308non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
3309compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
3310
3311* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
3312
3313Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
3314wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
3315
3316* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
3317
3318The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
3319permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
3320systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
3321
3322* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
3323
3324Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
3325has been updated to use constant array sizes.
3326
3327* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
3328
3329GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
3330its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
3331panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
3332
3333* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
3334
3335When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
3336by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
3337not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
3338
faae5abe 3339*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 3340
9175c9a3
MC
3341* Removed --with-mmalloc
3342
3343Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
3344conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
3345
3cc87ec0
MK
3346* Changes in AMD64 configurations
3347
3348The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
3349the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
3350and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
3351you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
3352
f0424ef6
MK
3353* Revised SPARC target
3354
3355The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
3356FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
3357support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
3358from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
3359(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 3360
59659be2
ILT
3361* New C++ demangler
3362
3363GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
3364names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
3365with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
3366programs.
3367
9e08b29b
DJ
3368* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3369
3370GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
3371arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
3372encountered these.
3373
8dfe8985
DC
3374* C++ nested types and namespaces
3375
3376GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
3377improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
3378is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
3379Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
3380namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
3381"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
3382frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
3383if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
3384GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
3385
cced5e27
MK
3386* New native configurations
3387
3388NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 3389OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 3390OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
3391OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3392OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 3393
b4b4b794
KI
3394* New debugging protocols
3395
3396M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
3397
7989c619
AC
3398* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
3399
3400The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
3401and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
3402tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
3403
5994185b
AC
3404* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3405
3406Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3407been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3408configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3409permanently REMOVED.
3410
3411Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3412Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3413Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3414Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3415Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3416AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3417Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
3418decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3419riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3420sonymips mips-sony-*
3421sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 3422
0ddabb4c
AC
3423* REMOVED configurations and files
3424
3425SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
3426SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
3427Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
3428Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
3429H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
3430HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3431HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3432HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
3433PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 3434386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
3435Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3436 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3437 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
3438SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
3439SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
3440Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3441Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 3442
c7f1390e
DJ
3443*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
3444
1fe43d45
AC
3445* Objective-C
3446
3447Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
3448integrated into GDB.
3449
e6beb428
AC
3450* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
3451
3452DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
3453information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
3454By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
3455backtraces.
3456
3457The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
3458have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
3459DWARF 2 CFI support.
3460
3461* Hosted file I/O.
3462
3463GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
3464file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
3465remote protocol documentation for details.
3466
3467* All targets using the new architecture framework.
3468
3469All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
3470architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
3471to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
3472ppc32 on ppc64).
3473
3474* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
3475
3476GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
3477per-thread variables.
3478
3479* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
3480
3481GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
3482GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
3483
3484* Separate debug info.
3485
3486GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
3487automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
3488of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
3489system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
3490and optional debug files.
3491
3492* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3493
3494DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
3495describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
3496debugger.
3497
3498GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
3499for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
3500
3501* Java
3502
3503A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
3504Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
3505considered "useable".
3506
85f8f974
DJ
3507* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
3508
3509The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
3510commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
3511kernel.
3512
0fac0b41
DJ
3513* GDB supports logging output to a file
3514
3515There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
3516used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 3517
6ad8ae5c
DJ
3518* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
3519
3520The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
3521disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
3522command.
3523
e286caf2 3524* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
3525
3526The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
3527registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
3528
d28f9cdf
DJ
3529* Profiling support
3530
3531A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
3532be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
3533session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
3534"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
3535data, for more informative profiling results.
3536
da0f9dcd
AC
3537* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
3538
3539The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
3540option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 3541"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
3542
3543Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
3544removed.
3545
fb9b6b35
JJ
3546Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
3547Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
3548Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
3549 in a subsequent -var-update.
3550
954a4db8
MK
3551* New native configurations.
3552
3553FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3554
6760f9e6
JB
3555* Multi-arched targets.
3556
b4263afa 3557HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 3558Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 3559
1b831c93
AC
3560* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3561
3562Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3563been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3564configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3565permanently REMOVED.
3566
8b0e5691 3567Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 3568Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 3569H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
3570HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3571HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3572HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 3573PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
3574Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3575 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3576 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
3577Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3578Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 3579
5835abe7
NC
3580* REMOVED configurations and files
3581
3582V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
3583Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
3584IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
3585i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3586i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3587i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
3588HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3589 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3590 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
3591Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
3592Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
3593Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
3594OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
3595I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 3596
a094c6fb
AC
3597* MIPS $fp behavior changed
3598
3599The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
3600the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
3601context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
3602address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
3603The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
3604
299ffc64 3605*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 3606
46248966
AC
3607* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
3608
3609When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
3610`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
3611in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
3612library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
3613shared libs like mad''.
3614
b9d14705 3615* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 3616
b9d14705
DJ
3617Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
3618the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
3619arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
3620powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 3621
e0e9281e
JB
3622* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
3623
3624GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
3625and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
3626they expand.
3627
dd73b9bb
AC
3628The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
3629invocations in expression, and shows the result.
3630
3631The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
3632macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
3633
e0e9281e
JB
3634Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
3635information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
3636your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
3637information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
3638
2250ee0c
CV
3639* Multi-arched targets.
3640
6e3ba3b8
JT
3641DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
3642DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 3643NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 3644National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
3645Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
3646Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 3647
cd9bfe15 3648* New targets.
e33ce519 3649
456f8b9d
DB
3650Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
3651
e33ce519 3652
da8ca43d
JT
3653* New native configurations
3654
3655Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 3656SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 3657MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 3658UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 3659
cd9bfe15
AC
3660* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3661
3662Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3663been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3664configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3665permanently REMOVED.
3666
92eb23c5 3667Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 3668OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 3669IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 3670Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 3671Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 3672Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
3673i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3674i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3675i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
3676HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3677 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3678 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 3679I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 3680
db034ac5
AC
3681* OBSOLETE languages
3682
3683CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
3684
cd9bfe15
AC
3685* REMOVED configurations and files
3686
3687AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3688A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3689AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3690AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3691AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3692
3693testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
3694
20f01a46
DH
3695* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
3696
3697This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
3698commands. The default is 1024.
3699
a5941fbf
MK
3700* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
3701
3702Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
3703
89743e04
MS
3704* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
3705
3706These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
3707to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
3708from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 3709
9fb14e79
JB
3710* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
3711
3712The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
3713including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
3714of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
3715
2037aebb
AC
3716*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
3717
3718* New targets.
3719
3720Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
3721
3722* Bug fixes
3723
3724gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
3725mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
3726Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
3727
3728gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
3729dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
3730Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
3731
3732Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
3733Surprisingly enough, it works now.
3734By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
3735
3736i386 hardware watchpoint support:
3737avoid misses on second run for some targets.
3738By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
3739
37057839 3740*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 3741
1a703748
MS
3742* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
3743
3744This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
3745really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
3746In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
3747target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
3748This can be a significant performance improvement on some
3749(notably embedded) targets.
3750
cefd4ef5
MS
3751* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
3752
55241689
AC
3753This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
3754process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
3755GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
3756hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 3757
352ed7b4
MS
3758* New command line option
3759
3760GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
3761
3762* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3763
3764There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
3765command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
3766a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
3767be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
3768open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
3769issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
3770a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
3771it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
3772GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
3773is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
3774
fe419ffc
RE
3775* Changes in ARM configurations.
3776
3777Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
3778configuration is fully multi-arch.
3779
eb7cedd9
MK
3780* New native configurations
3781
fe419ffc 3782ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 3783x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 3784AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 3785Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 3786
c9f63e6b
CV
3787* New targets
3788
3789Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
3790
9b4ff276
AC
3791* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3792
3793Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3794been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3795configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3796permanently REMOVED.
3797
3798AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3799A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3800AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3801AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3802AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3803
b4ceaee6 3804testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 3805
e2caac18
AC
3806* REMOVED configurations and files
3807
3808TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 3809WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
3810PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3811PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3812PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 3813Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
3814Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3815 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 3816SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 3817Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
3818Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3819ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 3820Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 3821
c2a727fa
TT
3822* Changes to command line processing
3823
3824The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
3825for the inferior from gdb's command line.
3826
467d8519
TT
3827* Changes to key bindings
3828
3829There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
3830
7072a954
AC
3831*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
3832
3833Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
3834
3835Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
3836corrupted.
3837
3838Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
3839
3840Numerous documentation fixes.
3841
3842Numerous testsuite fixes.
3843
34f47bc4 3844*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
3845
3846* New native configurations
3847
3848Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
3849x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 3850MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
3851MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
3852ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 3853s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 3854
bf64bfd6
AC
3855* New targets
3856
def90278 3857Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 3858CRIS cris-axis
55241689 3859UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 3860
17e78a56 3861* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
3862
3863x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 3864Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
3865Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3866 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
3867TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
3868WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 3869Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
3870PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3871PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3872PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 3873SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
3874Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3875ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 3876Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 3877
17e78a56
AC
3878stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
3879kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
3880
7fcca85b
AC
3881Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3882been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3883configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3884permanently REMOVED.
3885
a196c81c 3886* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
3887
3888Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
3889Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
3890Pyramid pyramid-*-*
3891ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
3892Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 3893ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 3894
6d6b80e5 3895* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 3896
6d6b80e5 3897GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
3898sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
3899present.
3900
bf64bfd6
AC
3901* Other news:
3902
e23194cb
EZ
3903* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
3904
3905* The MI enabled by default.
3906
3907The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
3908revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
3909engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
3910using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
3911which is now deprecated.
3912
3913* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
3914
3915GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
3916main features are supported:
3917
3918 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
3919
3920 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
3921 extension;
3922
3923 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
3924
3925 - a Pascal expression parser.
3926
3927However, some important features are not yet supported.
3928
3929 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
3930
3931 - there are some problems with boolean types;
3932
3933 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
3934 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
3935
3936 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
3937
3938 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
3939
3940* Changes in completion.
3941
3942Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
3943to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
3944users expect at the shell prompt.
3945
3946Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
3947`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
3948program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
3949files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
3950be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
3951considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
3952name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
3953
3954`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
3955
3956* New platform-independent commands:
3957
3958It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
3959hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
3960documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
3961
3962* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
3963
d7275149
MK
3964Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
3965revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
3966many threads as your system allows you to have.
3967
e23194cb
EZ
3968Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
3969
d7275149
MK
3970Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
3971multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
3972
3973* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
3974
3975Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
3976
e23194cb
EZ
3977GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
3978debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
3979supported.)
3980
3981* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
3982
3983Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
3984breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
3985implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
3986put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
3987and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
3988registers.
3989
3990The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
3991debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
3992watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
3993
3994* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
3995
3996New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
3997the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
3998
3999New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
4000display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
4001IDT.
4002
4003New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
4004from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
4005New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
4006a given linear address.
4007
4008GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
4009program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
4010which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
4011
4012DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
4013
6c56c069
EZ
4014It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
4015
e23194cb
EZ
4016* Changes in documentation.
4017
4018All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
4019Documentation License.
4020
4021Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4022manual.
4023
4024TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
4025
4026Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4027manual.
4028
4029The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
4030documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
4031hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
4032
5d6640b1
AC
4033* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
4034
4035The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
4036``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
4037contents of this file.
4038
1a1d8446
AC
4039* gdba.el deleted
4040
4041GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 4042
9debab2f 4043*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 4044
c63ce875
EZ
4045* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
4046
4047Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
4048programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
4049displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
4050greater level of detail.
4051
4052* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
4053
4054It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
4055bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
4056on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
4057written.
4058
4059* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
4060
4061The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
4062necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
4063machines ``out of the box''.
4064
4065The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
4066possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
4067signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
4068would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
4069interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
4070
4071It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
4072standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
4073even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
4074and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
4075terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
4076
4077The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
4078enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
4079also works.
4080
4081DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
4082GDB.
4083
4084It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
4085directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
4086times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
4087breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
4088
ed9a39eb
JM
4089* New native configurations
4090
4091ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 4092PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 4093
7a292a7a
SS
4094* New targets
4095
96baa820 4096Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
4097x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
4098PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
4099TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4100
085dd6e6
JM
4101* OBSOLETE configurations
4102
4103Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4104Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 4105Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 4106ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 4107Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 4108
9debab2f
AC
4109Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4110but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4111these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4112be permanently REMOVED.
4113
5330533d
SS
4114* Gould support removed
4115
4116Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
4117
bc9e5bbf
AC
4118* New features for SVR4
4119
4120On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
4121without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
4122load symbols from the running process's executable file.
4123
4124* Many C++ enhancements
4125
4126C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
4127in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
4128
adf40b2e
JM
4129* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
4130
4131A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
4132sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
4133with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
4134``|<program> <args>'' vis:
4135
4136 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
4137 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
4138
43e526b9
JM
4139* MIPS 64 remote protocol
4140
4141A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
4142expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
4143instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
4144
4145The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
4146added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
4147
96baa820
JM
4148* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
4149
4150The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
4151``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
4152include ``set remote P-packet''.
4153
11cf8741
JM
4154* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
4155
4156The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
4157accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
4158``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
4159
7876dd43
DB
4160* ``apropos'' command added.
4161
4162The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
4163documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
4164try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
4165
bc9e5bbf
AC
4166* New MI interface
4167
4168A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
4169interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
4170process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
4171"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
4172enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
4173
4174 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
4175
c906108c
SS
4176*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
4177
4178* New native configurations
4179
4180HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
4181HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 4182M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
4183
4184* New targets
4185
4186Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4187Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
4188Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4189
4190* OBSOLETE configurations
4191
4192Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
4193
4194Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4195but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4196these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4197be permanently REMOVED.
4198
4199* ANSI/ISO C
4200
4201As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
4202buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
4203containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
4204use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
4205available. If this is not true, please report the affected
4206configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
4207information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
4208already.
4209
4210* Readline 2.2
4211
4212GDB now uses readline 2.2.
4213
4214* set extension-language
4215
4216You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
4217languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
4218you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
4219 set extension-language .c c++
4220The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
4221and their associated languages.
4222
4223* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
4224
4225When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
4226you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
4227PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
4228
4229 set processor NAME
4230
4231sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
4232following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
4233
4234 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
4235 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
4236 403 IBM PowerPC 403
4237 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
4238 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
4239 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
4240 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
4241 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
4242 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
4243 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
4244 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
4245
4246At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
4247special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
4248registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
4249only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
4250
4251* HP-UX support
4252
4253Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
4254more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
4255library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
4256support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
4257for xdb and dbx commands.
4258
4259* Catchpoints
4260
4261HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
4262generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
4263to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
4264
4265This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
4266argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
4267output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
4268
4269* Debugging across forks
4270
4271On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
4272in the inferior.
4273
4274* TUI
4275
4276HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
4277it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
4278configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
4279
4280* GDB remote protocol additions
4281
4282A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
4283Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
4284fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
4285allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
4286
4287For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
4288full 64-bit address. The command
4289
4290 set remoteaddresssize 32
4291
4292can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
4293the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
4294will be discarded.
4295
4296In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
4297command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
4298
4299 maint packet heythere
4300
4301sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
4302disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
4303time.
4304
4305The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
4306target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
4307downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
4308
4309* Tracing can collect general expressions
4310
4311You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
4312further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
4313doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
4314
4315* mask-address variable for Mips
4316
4317For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
4318a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
4319of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
4320
4321* Higher serial baud rates
4322
4323GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
4324230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
4325to achieve all of these rates.)
4326
4327* i960 simulator
4328
4329The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
4330builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
4331
4332
4333*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
4334
4335* New native configurations
4336
4337Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
4338Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
4339Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4340PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
4341PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4342Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
4343Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
4344
4345* New targets
4346
4347Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4348Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
4349Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4350Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
4351MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
4352MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
4353MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
4354Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
4355Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
4356Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4357NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
4358
4359* New debugging protocols
4360
4361ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
4362M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
4363DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
4364PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4365PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4366Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4367
4368* DWARF 2
4369
4370All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
4371format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
4372information.
4373
4374* Java frontend
4375
4376GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
4377only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
4378
4379* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
4380
4381For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
4382loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
4383locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
4384
4385* Live range splitting
4386
4387GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
4388range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
4389more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
4390
4391* Hurd support
4392
4393GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
4394updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
4395
4396* ARM Thumb support
4397
4398GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
4399instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
4400instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
4401accordingly.
4402
4403* MIPS16 support
4404
4405GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
4406instruction set.
4407
4408* Overlay support
4409
4410GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
4411linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
4412will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
4413control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
4414additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
4415in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
4416
4417* info symbol
4418
4419The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
4420the symbol at the specified address.
4421
4422* Trace support
4423
4424The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
4425asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
4426extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
4427includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
4428file tracepoint.c for more details.
4429
4430* MIPS simulator
4431
4432Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
4433by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
4434of most MIPS variants.
4435
4436* Sparc simulator
4437
4438Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
4439by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
4440Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
4441
4442* set architecture
4443
4444For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
4445basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
4446architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
4447the possible architectures.
4448
4449*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
4450
4451* New native configurations
4452
4453Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
4454M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
4455PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
4456PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
4457PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4458RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
4459
4460* New targets
4461
4462ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
4463I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
4464MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
4465MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
4466PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
4467Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
4468Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4469
4470* PowerPC simulator
4471
4472The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
4473contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
4474PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
4475basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
4476performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
4477
4478* Solaris 2.5
4479
4480GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
4481
4482* Windows 95/NT native
4483
4484GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
4485To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
4486which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
4487Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
4488ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
4489
4490* dont-repeat command
4491
4492If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
4493command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
4494useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
4495extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
4496
4497* Send break instead of ^C
4498
4499The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
4500rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
4501GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
4502
4503* Remote protocol timeout
4504
4505The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
4506that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
4507to read from the target. The default value is 2.
4508
4509* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
4510
4511By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
4512loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
4513stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
4514when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
4515in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
4516
4517Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
4518/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
4519automatically on hpux10.
4520
4521* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
4522
4523Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
4524
4525* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
4526
4527When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
4528may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
4529the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
4530every character. The default value is 1050.
4531
4532* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
4533
4534If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
4535a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
4536replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
4537details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
4538remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
4539to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
4540
4541* Speedups for remote debugging
4542
4543GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
4544the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
4545and more efficient S-record downloading.
4546
4547* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
4548
4549GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
4550Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
4551
4552*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
4553
4554* Psymtabs for XCOFF
4555
4556The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
4557can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
4558
4559* Remote targets use caching
4560
4561Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
4562remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
4563it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
4564debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
4565off' turns the the data cache off.
4566
4567* Remote targets may have threads
4568
4569The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
4570in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
4571gdb/remote.c for details.
4572
4573* NetROM support
4574
4575If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
4576support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
4577acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
4578write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
4579support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
4580another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
4581sequence is something like
4582
4583 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
4584 load <prog>
4585 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
4586
4587* Macintosh host
4588
4589GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
4590may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
4591it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
4592available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
4593device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
4594directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
4595scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
4596mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
4597
4598* Autoconf
4599
4600GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
4601but does simplify configuration and building.
4602
4603* hpux10
4604
4605GDB now supports hpux10.
4606
4607*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
4608
4609* New native configurations
4610
4611x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
4612x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
4613NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
4614Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
4615
4616* New targets
4617
4618A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4619HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
4620CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
4621PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
4622WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4623
4624* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
4625
4626GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
4627possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
4628filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
4629the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
4630if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
4631
4632* Arguments to user-defined commands
4633
4634User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
4635Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
4636trivial example:
4637define adder
4638 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
4639
4640To execute the command use:
4641adder 1 2 3
4642
4643Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
4644Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
4645use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
4646
4647* New `if' and `while' commands
4648
4649This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
4650commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
4651expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
4652execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
4653terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
4654`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
4655if the expression is zero.
4656
4657* Fortran source language mode
4658
4659GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
4660Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
4661variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
4662with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
4663Fortran compilers.
4664
4665* Better HPUX support
4666
4667Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
4668running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
4669processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
4670for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
4671that behavior do the following before running the program:
4672
4673 adb -w a.out
4674 __dld_flags?W 0x5
4675 control-d
4676
4677This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
4678To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
4679
4680 adb -w a.out
4681 __dld_flags?W 0x4
4682 control-d
4683
4684You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
4685the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
4686external linkage.
4687
4688GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
4689HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
4690
4691* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
4692
4693You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
4694commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
4695current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
4696"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
4697associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
4698configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
4699
4700* New DOS host serial code
4701
4702This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
4703no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
4704a PC's serial port.
4705
4706*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
4707
4708* New "complete" command
4709
4710This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
4711were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
4712
4713* Trailing space optional in prompt
4714
4715"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
4716allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
4717
4718* Breakpoint hit counts
4719
4720"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
4721has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
4722can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
4723to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
4724less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
4725that breakpoint.
4726
4727* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
4728
4729"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
4730an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
4731arrays actually contain only short strings.
4732
4733* Shared library breakpoints
4734
4735In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
4736breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
4737
4738* Hardware watchpoints
4739
4740There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
4741targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
4742
55241689 4743Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
4744
4745* Annotations
4746
4747Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
4748and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
4749
4750* Improved Irix 5 support
4751
4752GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
4753
4754* Improved HPPA support
4755
4756GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
4757
4758* New native configurations
4759
4760Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
4761HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4762Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
4763RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
4764
4765* New targets
4766
4767OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4768MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
4769Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
4770
4771* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
4772
4773There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
4774This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
4775
4776* Fixes
4777
4778As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
4779and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
4780
4781*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
4782
4783* Irix 5 is now supported
4784
4785* HPPA support
4786
4787GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
4788to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
4789GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
4790of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
4791can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
4792
4793
4794*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
4795
4796* User visible changes:
4797
4798* Remote Debugging
4799
4800The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
4801target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
4802debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
4803integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
4804debugging info for the mips target).
4805
4806* DEC Alpha native support
4807
4808GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
4809debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
4810work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
4811Alpha-specific notes.
4812
4813* Preliminary thread implementation
4814
4815GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
4816
4817* LynxOS native and target support for 386
4818
4819This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
4820to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
4821for details).
4822
4823* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
4824
4825This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
4826mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
4827call methods, ...etc.
4828
4829*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
4830
4831 * User visible changes:
4832
4833Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
4834supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
4835other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
4836somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
4837
4838Filename completion now works.
4839
4840When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
4841arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
4842addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
4843
4844All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
4845vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
4846should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
4847your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
4848to be on the far side of a thin network line.
4849
4850 * DEC alpha support
4851
4852This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
4853cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
4854
4855
4856*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
4857
4858 * Testsuite
4859
4860This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
4861The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
4862via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
4863
4864 * C++ demangling
4865
4866'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
4867emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
4868Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
4869disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
4870use gdb with AT&T cfront.
4871
4872 * Simulators
4873
4874GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
4875So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
4876Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
4877
4878 * New targets supported
4879
4880H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
4881H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4882SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
4883Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4884IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
4885
4886Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
4887version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
4888GO32 memory extender.
4889
4890 * New remote protocols
4891
4892MIPS remote debugging protocol.
4893
4894 * New source languages supported
4895
4896This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
4897used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
4898into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
4899
4900
4901*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
4902
4903 * HP Precision Architecture supported
4904
4905GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
4906version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
4907University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
4908compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
4909format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
4910(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
4911
4912Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
4913
4914 * Faster and better demangling
4915
4916We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
4917demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
4918character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
4919only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
4920This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
4921increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
4922symbol lookups.
4923
4924`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
4925from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
4926compiler does not actually implement.
4927
4928 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
4929
4930In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
4931inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
4932recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
4933very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
4934The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
4935circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
4936fix.
4937
4938The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
4939release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
4940
4941 * Improved configure script
4942
4943The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
4944you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
4945host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
4946done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
4947
4948We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
4949version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
4950`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
4951The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
4952only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
4953We hope to make this the default in a future release.
4954
4955 * Documentation improvements
4956
4957There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
4958produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
4959before submitting changes.
4960
4961The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
4962M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
4963`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
4964you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
4965a future texinfo-X.Y release.
4966
4967*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
4968We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
4969been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
4970or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
4971`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
4972around this problem.
4973
4974 * New features
4975
4976GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
4977the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
4978`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
4979the target program.
4980
4981The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
4982how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
4983
4984 * New native hosts supported
4985
4986HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
4987386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
4988
4989 * New targets supported
4990
4991AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
4992
4993 * New file formats supported
4994
4995BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
4996HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
4997
4998 * Major bug fixes
4999
5000Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
5001
5002We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
5003printf_filtered("%s") problems.
5004
5005We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
5006for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
5007release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
5008
5009You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
5010will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
5011
5012We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
5013for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
5014especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
5015libraries.
5016
5017The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
5018information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
5019command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
5020any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
5021when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
5022
5023 * Internal improvements
5024
5025GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
5026debugging of multiple languages in the future.
5027
5028GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
5029Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
5030symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
5031contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
5032shared code that handles any of them.
5033
5034 * New command line options
5035
5036We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
5037
5038 * Mmalloc licensing
5039
5040The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
5041General Public License.
5042
5043*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
5044
5045 * Host/native/target split
5046
5047GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
5048hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
5049target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
5050local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
5051ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
5052
5053The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
5054GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
5055is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
5056code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
5057any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
5058built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
5059handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
5060
5061GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
5062It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
5063plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
5064
5065 * New hosts supported
5066
5067HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
5068386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5069386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
5070
5071 * New targets supported
5072
5073Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
507468030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
5075
5076 * New native hosts supported
5077
5078386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5079 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
5080386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
5081
5082 * New file formats supported
5083
5084BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
5085supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
5086format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
5087
5088 * New commands
5089
5090`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
5091`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
5092These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
5093
5094`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
5095
5096You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
5097scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
5098prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
5099executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
5100
5101 * C++ improvements
5102
5103We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
5104info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
5105symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
5106
5107Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
5108
5109 * Major bug fixes
5110
5111The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
5112fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
5113by the compiler.
5114
5115We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
5116support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
5117
5118John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
5119slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
5120that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
5121purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
5122the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
5123mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
5124
5125Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
5126about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
5127completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
5128we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
5129
5130 * AMD 29k support
5131
5132A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
5133specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
5134calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
5135usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
5136in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
5137
5138We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
5139Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
5140of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
5141resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
5142
5143 * Remote interfaces
5144
5145We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
5146with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
5147message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
5148This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
5149needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
5150breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
5151each instruction being stepped through.
5152
5153The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
5154registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
5155
5156There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
5157find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
5158Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
5159processor with a serial port.
5160
5161 * Configuration
5162
5163Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
5164`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
5165supported, and what files each one uses.
5166
5167 * Library changes
5168
5169There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
5170disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
5171Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
5172disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
5173
5174The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
5175Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
5176can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
5177grants all the rights from the General Public License.
5178
5179 * Documentation
5180
5181The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
5182reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
5183as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
5184encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
5185system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
5186bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
5187
5188And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
5189
5190
5191*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
5192
5193 * Better support for C++ function names
5194
5195GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
5196names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
5197(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
5198single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
5199Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
5200
5201GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
5202the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
5203You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
5204lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
5205for the list of formats.
5206
5207 * G++ symbol mangling problem
5208
5209Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
5210C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
5211directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
5212can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
5213usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
5214about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
5215this problem.)
5216
5217 * New 'maintenance' command
5218
5219All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
5220the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
5221can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
5222
5223 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
5224 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
5225 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
5226 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
5227 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
5228 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
5229
5230The following commands are new:
5231
5232 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
5233 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
5234 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
5235
5236 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
5237
5238We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
5239(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
5240be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
5241read after argv processing.
5242
5243 * New hosts supported
5244
5245Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
5246
55241689 5247GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
5248
5249We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
5250is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
5251for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
5252masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
5253fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
5254It costs extra.
5255
5256 * New targets supported
5257
5258Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5259
5260 * More smarts about finding #include files
5261
5262GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
5263all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
5264greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
5265especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
5266the one that contains your sources.
5267
5268We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
5269breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
5270try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
5271
5272 * Interesting infernals change
5273
5274GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
5275section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
5276target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
5277stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
5278
5279 * Bug fixes (of course!)
5280
5281There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
5282 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
5283 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
5284
5285See the ChangeLog for details.
5286
5287*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
5288
5289 * New machines supported (host and target)
5290
5291IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
5292
5293SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
5294
5295 * New malloc package
5296
5297GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
5298Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
5299capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
5300This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
5301pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
5302more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
5303
5304 * info proc
5305
5306The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
5307'help info proc' for details.
5308
5309 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
5310
5311The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
5312Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
5313possible.
5314
5315 * File name changes for MS-DOS
5316
5317Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
5318support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
5319conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
5320environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
5321that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
5322in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
5323
5324 * Cross byte order fixes
5325
5326Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
5327targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
5328
5329 * New -mapped and -readnow options
5330
5331If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
5332system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
5333`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
5334program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
5335called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
5336Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
5337and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
5338the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
5339option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
5340starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
5341
5342You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
5343the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
5344information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
5345slower, but makes future operations faster.
5346
5347The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
5348build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
5349A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
5350use is:
5351
5352 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
5353
5354The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
5355It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
5356shared across multiple host platforms.
5357
5358 * longjmp() handling
5359
5360GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
5361siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
5362all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
5363platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
5364
5365 * Solaris 2.0
5366
5367Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
5368this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
5369reading symbols.
5370
5371 * Bug fixes
5372
5373As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
5374People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
5375crashes and trashed symbol tables.
5376
5377*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
5378
5379 * New machines supported (host and target)
5380
5381SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5382 (except core files)
5383BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
5384Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
5385
5386 * New machines supported (target)
5387
5388AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5389
5390 * C++ support
5391
5392GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
5393The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
5394per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
5395
5396GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
5397`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
5398extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
5399good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
5400will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
5401released.
5402
5403 * New features for SVR4
5404
5405GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
5406shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
5407only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
5408
5409The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
5410on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
5411it prints the address mappings of the process.
5412
5413If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
5414bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
5415
5416 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
5417
5418Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
5419now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
5420skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
5421make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
5422same code linked statically.
5423
5424 * New Getopt
5425
5426GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
5427version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
5428continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
5429Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
5430added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
5431future by other options that begin with the same letter.
5432
5433 * Bugs fixed
5434
5435The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5436Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5437See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5438
5439
5440*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
5441
5442 * New machines supported (host and target)
5443
5444Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
5445NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
5446Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
5447
5448 * Almost SCO Unix support
5449
5450We had hoped to support:
5451SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5452(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
5453that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
5454about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
5455
5456 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
5457
5458GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
5459debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
5460is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
5461send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
5462reqired (if any).
5463
5464 * New Readline
5465
5466GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
5467is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
5468required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
5469
5470 * Bugs fixed
5471
5472The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5473Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5474See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5475
5476 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
5477
5478GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
5479supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
5480symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
5481
5482Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
5483mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
5484debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
5485mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
5486version 2.
5487
5488Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
5489really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
5490line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
5491variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
5492situation somewhat.
5493
5494When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
5495However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
5496methods.
5497
5498We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
5499DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
5500encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
5501
5502
5503*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
5504
5505 * Improved configuration
5506
5507Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
5508Porting BFD is simpler.
5509
5510 * Stepping improved
5511
5512The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
5513of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
5514in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
5515function that has debugging information is called within the line.
5516
5517 * Bug fixing
5518
5519Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
5520
5521 * New host supported (not target)
5522
5523Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
5524
5525
5526*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
5527
5528 * Multiple source language support
5529
5530GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
5531It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
5532and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
5533language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
5534You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
5535`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
5536
5537 * GDB and Modula-2
5538
5539GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
5540currently under development at the State University of New York at
5541Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
5542continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
5543
5544Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
5545debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
5546symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
5547
5548There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
5549in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
5550
5551 * set write on/off
5552
5553GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
5554a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
5555the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
5556by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
5557effect immediately.
5558
5559 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
5560
5561When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
5562shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
5563The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
5564examining core files.
5565
5566 * set listsize
5567
5568You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
5569The default is 10.
5570
5571 * New machines supported (host and target)
5572
5573SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
5574Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
5575Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
5576
5577 * New hosts supported (not targets)
5578
5579IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
5580
5581 * New targets supported (not hosts)
5582
5583AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5584AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5585Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
5586
5587 * New remote interfaces
5588
5589AMD 29000 Adapt
5590AMD 29000 Minimon
5591
5592
5593*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
5594
5595 * New Facilities
5596
5597Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
5598
5599Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
5600target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
5601is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
5602remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
5603remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
5604also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
5605using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
5606stub on the target system.
5607
5608New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
5609
5610GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
5611library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
5612object file types such as a.out and coff.
5613
5614There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
5615refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
5616
5617
5618 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
5619
5620All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
5621by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
5622
5623For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
5624``Show prompt'' produces the response:
5625Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
5626
5627What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
5628print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
5629will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
5630all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
5631
5632confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
5633 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
5634 it is already running. Default is ON.
5635
5636editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
5637 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
5638 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
5639 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
5640 Default is ON.
5641
5642history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
5643 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
5644 or the value of the environment variable
5645 GDBHISTFILE.
5646
5647history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
5648 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
5649 HISTSIZE.
5650
5651history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
5652 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
5653 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
5654
5655history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
5656 history expansion will be performed on
5657 command line input. The default is OFF.
5658
5659radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
5660 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
5661 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
5662
5663height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
5664 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
5665 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5666 variable TERM.
5667
5668width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
5669 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
5670 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5671 variable TERM.
5672
5673Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
5674``set width'' instead.
5675
5676print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
5677 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
5678 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
5679 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
5680
5681print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
5682 is OFF.
5683
5684print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
5685 "raw" form if off.
5686
5687print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
5688 like instructions.
5689
5690print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
5691
5692
5693 * Support for Epoch Environment.
5694
5695The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
5696new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
5697are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
5698window.
5699
5700
5701 * Support for Shared Libraries
5702
5703GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
5704Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
5705before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
5706happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
5707At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
5708from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
5709shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
5710It can be abbreviated ``share''.
5711
5712sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
5713 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
5714 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
5715
5716info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
5717
5718
5719 * Watchpoints
5720
5721A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
5722expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
5723tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
5724quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
5725problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
5726more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
5727
5728watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
5729
5730info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
5731
5732delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5733disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5734enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5735
5736
5737 * C++ multiple inheritance
5738
5739When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
5740for C++ programs.
5741
5742 * C++ exception handling
5743
5744Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
5745ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
5746the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
5747handler's context).
5748
5749catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
5750 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
5751 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
5752
5753info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
5754 current stack frame.
5755
5756
5757 * Minor command changes
5758
5759The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
5760command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
5761is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
5762
5763The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
5764at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
5765frames without printing.
5766
5767 * New directory command
5768
5769'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
5770The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
5771about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
5772with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
5773find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
5774
5775 * Configuring GDB for compilation
5776
5777For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
5778for more details.
5779
5780GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
5781two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
5782Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
5783where the program that you are debugging will run.
ca8941bb
WT
5784
5785 * GDB now supports access to Intel(R) MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
01f9f808
MS
5786
5787 * Support for Intel(R) AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
5788
5789Support displaying and modifying Intel(R) AVX-512 registers $zmm0 - $zmm31 and
5790$k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
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