Skip/xfail x86_64-*-nacl* for eh4/pr12570a tests
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
8d5b6c2b 4*** Changes since GDB 7.4
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6* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
7
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8* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
9 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
10 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
11 "info os files" lists file descriptors
12 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
13 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
14 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
15 "info os msg" lists message queues
16 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
17
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18* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
19 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
20 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
21 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
22 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
23 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
24
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25* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
26 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
27 record/replay support.
28
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29* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
30
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31* Python scripting
32
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33 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
34 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
35
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36 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
37
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38 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
39 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
40
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41 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
42
43 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
44 the source at which the symbol was defined.
45
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46 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
47 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
48 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
49 symbol's value.
50
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51 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
52 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
53
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54 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
55 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
56 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
57
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58 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
59 object associated with a PC value.
60
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61* Go language support.
62 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
63 language.
64
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65* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
66 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
67
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68* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
69 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
70
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71* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
72 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
73 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
74 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
75 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
76 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
77
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78* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
79 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
80 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
81 build/libcpp/expr.c.
82
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83* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
84 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
85
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86* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
87 since December 2007.
88
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89* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
90 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
91 command does. For instance:
92
93 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
94
95 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
96 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
97 created, using the "condition" command.
98
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99* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
100 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
101
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102* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
103
104* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
105 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
106 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
107 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new option
108 --use-deprecated-index-sections will cause GDB to use any older
109 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but
110 the ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost
111 in symbol files with older .gdb_index sections.
112
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113* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
114
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115* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
116 target.
117
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118* New commands
119
120 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
121 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
122
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123 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
124 several hits.
125
57651221 126 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
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127 C++ and Java objects.
128
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129 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
130 can be used to reccursively explore values and types of
131 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
132 configured with '--with-python'.
133
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134 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
135 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
136 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
137 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
138 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
139 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
140 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
141
142 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
143 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
144 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
145 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
146
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147 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
148 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
149 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
150 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
151
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152 ** "set print symbol"
153 "show print symbol"
154 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
155 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
156 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
157
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158* New targets
159
160Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 161HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 162
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163* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
164 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
165 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
166 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
167 evaluates to true.
168
169* New options
170
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171set mips compression
172show mips compression
173 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
174 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
175 mips16
176 micromips
177 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
178
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179set breakpoint condition-evaluation
180show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 181 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
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182 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
183 available mode.
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184 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
185 target.
186
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187set auto-load off
188 Disable auto-loading globally.
189
190show auto-load
191 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
192
193set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
194show auto-load gdb-scripts
195 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
196
197set auto-load python-scripts on|off
198show auto-load python-scripts
199 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
200
201set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
202show auto-load local-gdbinit
203 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
204
205set auto-load libthread-db on|off
206show auto-load libthread-db
207 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
208
7349ff92 209set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 210show auto-load scripts-directory
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211 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
212 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
213 of the directories listed by this option.
214 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
215
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216set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
217show auto-load safe-path
218 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
219 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
220
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221set debug auto-load on|off
222show debug auto-load
223 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
224
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225set dprintf-style gdb|call
226show dprintf-style
227 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb" requests
228 a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a function
229 in the inferior.
230
231set dprintf-function <expr>
232show dprintf-function
233set dprintf-channel <expr>
234show dprintf-channel
235 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
236 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
237
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238* New configure options
239
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240--with-auto-load-dir
241 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
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242 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
243 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
244 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
245 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 246
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247--with-auto-load-safe-path
248 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 249 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
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250
251--without-auto-load-safe-path
252 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
253 security feature.
254
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255* New remote packets
256
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257z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
258
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259 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
260 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
261 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
262 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
263
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264QProgramSignals:
265
266 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
267 program without GDB involvement.
268
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269* New command line options
270
271--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
272 before loading inferior.
273--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
274 execute it before loading inferior.
275
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276*** Changes in GDB 7.4
277
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278* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
279 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
280 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
281 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
282 inferior changes.
283
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284* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
285 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
286
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287* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
288 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
289 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
290 target hardware watchpoint.
291
292 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
293 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
294 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
295 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
296
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297* Python scripting
298
32d1c362 299 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 300 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
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301 existing one.
302
3a7bf607 303 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
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304 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
305 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
306 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
307 now "message", which just prints the error message without
308 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 309
baacfb07 310 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 311 Python API.
713389e0 312
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313 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
314 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 315 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
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316 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
317 corresponding value.
318
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319 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
320 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
321 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
322 on GDB start-up.
323
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324 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
325 static_block will return the global and static blocks
326 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
327 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
328
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329 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
330
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331 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
332 "gdb.breakpoints".
333
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334 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
335 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
336 available in the CLI.
337
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338 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
339 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
340 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
341 "some_type.items()".
342
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343 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
344 new object file.
345
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346 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
347 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
348 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
349 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
350 any anonymous fields.
351
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352* MI changes
353
354 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
355 "solib-event".
356
357 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
358 "=breakpoint-modified".
359
360 ** New command -ada-task-info.
361
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362* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
363 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
364 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
365 lives.
366
367 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
368 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
369 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
370 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
371 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
372
373 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
374 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
375
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376* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
377 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
378 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
379 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
380 use this option to specify where to find it.
381
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382* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
383 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
384 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
385 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
386 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
387 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
388 section in the user manual for more details.
389
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390* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
391 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
392 become available after that.
393
71eba9c2 394* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 395
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396* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
397 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
398 gcc version 4.7.
399
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400* New commands
401
402!SHELL COMMAND
403 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
404 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
405
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406* Changed commands
407
408watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
409 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
410 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
411
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412info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
413 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
414 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
415
71eba9c2 416info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
417 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
418 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
419 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
420 name starts with a hyphen.
421
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422collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
423 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
424 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
425 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
426 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
427 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
428 number of bytes that will be collected.
429
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430tstart [NOTES]
431 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
432 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
433 setting the variable trace-notes.
434
435tstop [NOTES]
436 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
437 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
438 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
439 trace-stop-notes.
440
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441* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
442 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
443 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
444 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
445 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
446 is running.
447
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448* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
449 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
450 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
451
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452* New options
453
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454set extended-prompt
455show extended-prompt
456 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
457 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
458 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
459 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
460 prompt is displayed.
461
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462set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
463show print entry-values
464 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
465 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
466 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
467
468set debug entry-values
469show debug entry-values
470 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
471 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
472
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473set basenames-may-differ
474show basenames-may-differ
475 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
476 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
477 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
478 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
479 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
480 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
481 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
482 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
483
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484set trace-user
485show trace-user
486set trace-notes
487show trace-notes
488 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
489 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
490 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
491 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
492
493set trace-stop-notes
494show trace-stop-notes
495 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
496 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
497 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
498 started by someone else.
499
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500* New remote packets
501
502QTEnable
503
504 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
505
506QTDisable
507
508 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
509
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510QTNotes
511
512 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
513
514qTP
515
516 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
517
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518qTMinFTPILen
519
520 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
521 be placed.
522
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523* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
524 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
525
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526* New targets
527
528Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
529
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530* New Simulators
531
532Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
533
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534*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
535
536* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
537
d6e00af6 538*** Changes in GDB 7.3
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540* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
541 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
542 matches the given regular expression.
543
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544* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
545
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546* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
547 dumping the instruction opcodes.
548
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549* New command line options
550
551-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
552 This is mostly for testing purposes.
553
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554* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
555 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
556
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557* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
558 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
559 source path list instead of augmenting it.
560
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561* GDB now understands thread names.
562
563 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
564 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
565
566 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
567 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
568
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569* OpenCL C
570 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
571 has been integrated into GDB.
572
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573* Python scripting
574
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575 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
576 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
577 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
578
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579 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
580 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
581 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
582 and allows for more dynamic content.
583
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584 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
585 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
586 have an is_valid method.
587
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588 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
589 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
590 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
591
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592 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
593
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594 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
595 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
596 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
597 that function like so:
598
599 result = some_value (10,20)
600
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DE
601 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
602 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
603 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
604
7b51bc51
DE
605 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
606 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
607 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
608 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
609 New function: register_pretty_printer.
610
611 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
612 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
613
99e7ae30
DE
614 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
615
d8e22779
TT
616 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
617 selected thread.
618
4694da01
TT
619 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
620 holds the thread's name.
621
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SW
622 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
623 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 624 occurring in the process being debugged.
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HZ
625 The following events are currently supported:
626 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
627 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
628 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
629
def98928
TT
630* C++ Improvements:
631
632 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
633 instantiation. For example, if you have:
634
635 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
636
637 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
638 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
639 was added to GCC 4.5.
640
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TT
641 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
642 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
643 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
644 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
645 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
646 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
647
4aac0db7
UW
648* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
649 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
650 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
651 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
652 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
653
283e6a52
TT
654* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
655 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
656 execution to a label.
657
658* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
659 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
660 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
661 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
662
b56df873 663* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 664 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
665 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
666 of scope.
667
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PA
668* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
669
670 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
671 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
672 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
673 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
674 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
675 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
676
677 (gdb) info threads
678 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
679
680 While now you see this:
681
682 (gdb) info threads
683 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
684
685 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
686 dumps.
687
688 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
689 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
690 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
691 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
692
f1310107
TJB
693* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
694 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
695 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
696 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
697 section in the user manual for more details.
698
248c9dbc
JB
699* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
700
1aee7009
JB
701 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
702 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 703
eb826dc6
MF
704 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
705
44603653
JB
706* New native configurations
707
708ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
709
91021223
MF
710* New targets:
711
712Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
713
6e1bb179
JB
714* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
715 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
716 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
717 in the GDB user manual.
718
50c97f38
TT
719* Guile support was removed.
720
448a92bf
MF
721* New features in the GNU simulator
722
723 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
724
66ee2731
MF
725 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
726
76b8507d 727*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 728
ba25b921
PA
729* Shared library support for remote targets by default
730
731 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
732 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
733 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
734 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
735 was always disabled for such configurations.
736
4656f5c6
SW
737* C++ Improvements:
738
739 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
740
741 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
742 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
743 For example:
744 namespace A
745 {
746 class B { };
747 void foo (B) { }
748 }
749 ...
750 A::B b
751 foo(b)
752 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
753 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
754 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
755
756 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
757
758 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
759 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
760 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
761 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
762 entry.
763 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
764 mentioned flavors of operators.
765
254e6b9e
DE
766 ** static const class members
767
768 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
769 class definition has been fixed.
770
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PM
771* Windows Thread Information Block access.
772
773 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
774 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
775 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
776 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
777 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
778 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
779
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PA
780* Static tracepoints
781
782 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
783 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
784 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
785 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
786 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
787 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
788 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
789 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
790 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
791 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
792 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
793 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
794 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
795 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
796 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
797 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
798 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
799 the "New remote packets" section below.
800
ca11e899
SS
801* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
802
803 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
804 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
805 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
806 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
807
808* Observer mode
809
810 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
811 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
812 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
813 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
814 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
815 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
816 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
817
818* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
819 current thread.
820
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PM
821* New remote packets
822
823qGetTIBAddr
824
825 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
826
dde08ee1
PA
827qRelocInsn
828
829 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
830 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
831 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
832 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
833 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
834 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
835
0fb4aa4b
PA
836qTfSTM, qTsSTM
837
838 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
839
840qTSTMat
841
842 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
843 program.
844
845qXfer:statictrace:read
846
847 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
848 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
849 to gdb's qSupported query.
850
ca11e899
SS
851QAllow
852
853 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
854
855QTDPsrc
856
857 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
858 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
859
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DE
860* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
861 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
862 a directory.
863
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PA
864* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
865
0fb4aa4b
PA
866 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
867 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
868 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
869 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
870
871 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
872 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
873 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
874 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
875 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
876 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
877 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
878
879 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
880 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 881
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PM
882 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
883
c8d5aac9
L
884* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
885 it understands register description.
886
7c953934
TT
887* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
888
8685c86f
L
889* X86 general purpose registers
890
891 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
892 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
893 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
894 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
895 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
896
95a42b64 897* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
898 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
899 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
900 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
901 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
902 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 903
8bd10a10
CM
904* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
905 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
906 in the specified file.
907
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PA
908* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
909 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
910 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
911 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
912 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
913 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
914 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
915 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
916 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
917 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
918
6149aea9
PA
919* New commands
920
f1421989
HZ
921eval template, expressions...
922 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
923 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
924
ab38a727
PA
925set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
926show target-file-system-kind
927 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
928 names.
929
6149aea9
PA
930save breakpoints <filename>
931 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
932 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
933 definitions, use the `source' command.
934
935`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
936is now deprecated.
937
0fb4aa4b
PA
938info static-tracepoint-markers
939 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
940
941strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
942 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
943 function, line, address, or marker ID.
944
ca11e899
SS
945set observer on|off
946show observer
947 Enable and disable observer mode.
948
949set may-write-registers on|off
950set may-write-memory on|off
951set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
952set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
953set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
954set may-interrupt on|off
955 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
956 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
957 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
958 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
959 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
960 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
961 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
962
963set record memory-query on|off
964show record memory-query
965 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
966 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
967
53a71c06
CR
968* Changed commands
969
970disassemble
971 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
972
f3e9a817
PM
973* Python scripting
974
9279c692
JB
975** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
976 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
977 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
978 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
979 GDB using Python' in the manual.
980
adc36818 981** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
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PM
982 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
983 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
984 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 985
fa33c3cd 986** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
987 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
988
989** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
990
991** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 992
967cf477
DE
993** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
994
8a1ea21f
DE
995** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
996 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
997 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
998
a7bdde9e
VP
999* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
1000there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
1001tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
1002regular breakpoints.
1003
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PA
1004* New targets
1005
1006ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
1007
6aecb9c2
JB
1008* D language support.
1009 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
1010 language.
1011
431e49aa
TJB
1012* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
1013 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
1014 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
1015 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
1016 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
1017
1018* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
1019 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
1020 conditions of the form:
1021
1022 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
1023
1024 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
1025 interface mentioned above.
1026
bfbf3774 1027*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 1028
4eef138c
TT
1029* C++ Improvements
1030
1031 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
1032
1033 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
1034 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
1035 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
1036 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
1037 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
1038
4eef138c
TT
1039 ** Bug Fixes
1040
1041 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
1042 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
1043 qualified name.
1044
1045 ** Cast Operators
1046
1047 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
1048 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
1049
2d1c1221
ME
1050* New targets
1051
1052Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 1053Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
1054
1055* New Simulators
1056
1057Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 1058Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 1059
6c95b8df
PA
1060* Multi-program debugging.
1061
1062 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
1063 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
1064 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
1065 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
1066 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
1067 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
1068 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
1069 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
1070
d5551862
SS
1071* New tracing features
1072
1073 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
1074
1075 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
1076
1077 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
1078 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
1079 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
1080 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
1081 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
1082 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
1083 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
1084 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
1085 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
1086 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 1087
d5551862 1088 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
1089
1090 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
1091 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
1092 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
1093 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
1094 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
1095 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
1096 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
1097 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
1098 the regular trace command.
1099
d5551862
SS
1100 ** Disconnected tracing
1101
1102 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
1103 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
1104 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
1105 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
1106 connection is lost unexpectedly.
1107
00bf0b85
SS
1108 ** Trace files
1109
1110 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
1111 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
1112 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
1113 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
1114 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
1115 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
1116 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
1117
1118 ** Circular trace buffer
1119
1120 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
1121 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
1122 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
1123 not be available for all target agents.
1124
21a0512e
PP
1125* Changed commands
1126
1127disassemble
1128 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
1129 the arguments to be comma-separated.
1130
0fe7935b
DJ
1131info variables
1132 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
1133 which only declare a variable are not shown.
1134
fb2e7cb4
JB
1135source
1136 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
1137 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
1138 support.
1139
1140 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
1141 "set script-extension" (see below).
1142
6c95b8df
PA
1143* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1144
399cd161
MS
1145record save [<FILENAME>]
1146 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
1147 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
1148
1149record restore <FILENAME>
1150 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
1151 earlier time, for replay debugging.
1152
6c95b8df
PA
1153add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
1154 Add a new inferior.
1155
1156clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
1157 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
1158 inferior has loaded.
1159
1160remove-inferior ID
1161 Remove an inferior.
1162
1163maint info program-spaces
1164 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
1165
9a7071a8
JB
1166set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
1167show remote interrupt-sequence
1168 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
1169 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
1170 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
1171 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
1172 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
1173
1174set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
1175show remote interrupt-on-connect
1176 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
1177 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
1178 Linux kernel.
1179
1180set remotebreak [on | off]
1181show remotebreak
1182Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
1183
f61e138d
SS
1184tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
1185 Create or modify a trace state variable.
1186
1187info tvariables
1188 List trace state variables and their values.
1189
1190delete tvariable $NAME ...
1191 Delete one or more trace state variables.
1192
6da95a67
SS
1193teval EXPR, ...
1194 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
1195 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
1196
7a697b8d
SS
1197ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
1198 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
1199
b0f02ee9
JK
1200* New expression syntax
1201
1202 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
1203 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
1204
6c95b8df
PA
1205* New options
1206
1207set follow-exec-mode new|same
1208show follow-exec-mode
1209 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
1210 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
1211 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
1212
236f1d4d
SS
1213set default-collect EXPR, ...
1214show default-collect
1215 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
1216 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
1217 such as registers or a critical global variable.
1218
d5551862
SS
1219set disconnected-tracing
1220show disconnected-tracing
1221 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
1222 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
1223 upon disconnection.
1224
4daf5ac0
SS
1225set circular-trace-buffer
1226show circular-trace-buffer
1227 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
1228 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
1229 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
1230 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
1231
fb2e7cb4
JB
1232set script-extension off|soft|strict
1233show script-extension
1234 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
1235 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
1236 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
1237 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
1238 evaluation failed.
1239 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
1240
2b71fc8e
JB
1241set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
1242show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
1243 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
1244 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
1245 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
1246 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
1247 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
1248 is on.
1249
de2e5182
TT
1250* Python API Improvements
1251
1252 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
1253 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
1254 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
1255
1256 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
1257 `is_base_class' attribute.
1258
1259 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
1260
1261 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
1262 evaluate an expression.
1263
f61e138d
SS
1264* New remote packets
1265
1266QTDV
1267 Define a trace state variable.
1268
1269qTV
1270 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
1271
d5551862
SS
1272QTDisconnected
1273 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
1274
4daf5ac0
SS
1275QTBuffer:circular
1276 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
1277
d5551862
SS
1278qTfP, qTsP
1279 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
1280
2d483d34
MS
1281* Bug fixes
1282
1283Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
1284
6e0e5977
JB
1285Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
1286much more reliable. In particular:
1287 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
1288 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
1289 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
1290 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
1291 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
1292 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
1293 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
1294 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
1295 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
1296 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
1297 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
1298 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
1299 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
1300 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
1301 non-threaded programs.
1302
93c26624
JK
1303PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
1304This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
1305libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
1306executable program.
1307
abc7453d 1308*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 1309
4efc6507
DE
1310* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
1311dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
1312them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
1313for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
1314"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
1315
782b2b07
SS
1316* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
1317breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
1318or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
1319the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
1320for tracepoint actions.
1321
53a71c06
CR
1322* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
1323raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
1324modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 1325
e7a8dbfb
HZ
1326* Process record and replay
1327
1328 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
1329 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
1330 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
1331 execute commands.
1332
64644d9b
MS
1333* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
1334step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
1335set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
1336reverse execution.
1337
b9412953
DD
1338* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
1339feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
13402.6.28 or later.
1341
6c7a06a3
TT
1342* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
1343target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
1344char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
1345literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
1346U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
1347`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
1348system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
1349the installation instructions for more information.
1350
f1838a98
UW
1351* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
1352remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
1353with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
1354the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
1355
55333a84
DE
1356* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
1357and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
1358
7f6a6314
PM
1359* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
1360now complete on file names.
1361
65d12d83
TT
1362* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
1363completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
1364For instance, consider:
1365
1366 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
1367 # struct example variable;
1368 (gdb) p variable.
1369
1370If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
1371completions will be "f1" and "f2".
1372
edb3359d
DJ
1373* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
1374the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
1375
2fae03e8
TT
1376* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
1377operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
1378macros.
1379
47a3467a 1380* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
1381the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
1382implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
1383
1384* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
1385registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
1386can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
1387and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 1388
08388c79
DE
1389* New remote packets
1390
1391qSearch:memory:
1392 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
1393
a6f3e723
SL
1394QStartNoAckMode
1395 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
1396 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
1397 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
1398
d7713ae0
EZ
1399vKill
1400 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
1401 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
1402
07e059b5
VP
1403qXfer:osdata:read
1404 Obtains additional operating system information
1405
47a3467a
PA
1406qXfer:siginfo:read
1407qXfer:siginfo:write
1408 Read or write additional signal information.
1409
060871df
PA
1410* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
1411
1412 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
1413 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
1414 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
1415
c055b101 1416* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 1417DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
1418
1419* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
1420and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
1421`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 1422
31fffb02
CS
1423* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
1424with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
1425
88d8a8e0
JB
1426* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
1427
7f99b190
JB
1428* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
1429
ccd213ac
DJ
1430* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
1431which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
1432
1fddbabb 1433* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 1434list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 1435
a0ef4274
DJ
1436* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
1437conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
1438have also been fixed.
1439
bfb8797a 1440* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
1441From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
1442are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 1443
71c25dea
TT
1444* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
1445example, given:
1446
1447 template<typename T> class C { };
1448 C<char const *> c;
1449
1450GDB will now correctly handle all of:
1451
1452 ptype C<char const *>
1453 ptype C<char const*>
1454 ptype C<const char *>
1455 ptype C<const char*>
1456
ccd213ac
DJ
1457* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
1458
1459 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
1460 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
1461
7ae0e2a2
UW
1462 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
1463 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
1464 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
1465
a6f3e723
SL
1466 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
1467 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
1468
da8bd9a3
DJ
1469 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
1470 gdbserver.
1471
d70e31dd
DE
1472 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
1473 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
1474
1475 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
1476 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
1477 as appropriate.
1478
d57a3c85
TJB
1479* Python scripting
1480
1481 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
1482 available is determined at configure time.
1483
d8906c6f
TJB
1484 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
1485
aadc346a
JB
1486* Ada tasking support
1487
1488 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
1489 been introduced:
1490
1491 info tasks
1492 Print the list of Ada tasks.
1493 info task N
1494 Print detailed information about task number N.
1495 task
1496 Print the task number of the current task.
1497 task N
1498 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
1499
adb483fe
DJ
1500* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
1501add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
1502
2277426b
PA
1503* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
1504
1505 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
1506 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
1507 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
1508 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
1509 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
1510 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
1511 below.
1512
08d16641
PA
1513* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
1514"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
1515information.
1516
e35359c5
UW
1517* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
1518to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
1519architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
1520See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
1521more information.
1522
85e747d2
UW
1523* Multi-architecture debugging.
1524
1525 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
1526 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
1527 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
1528 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
1529 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
1530
1531* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
1532use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
1533Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
1534powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
1535--enable-targets configure option.
1536
11ade57a
PA
1537* Non-stop mode debugging.
1538
1539 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
1540 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
1541 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
1542 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
1543 section in the user manual for more information.
1544
1545 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
1546 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
1547 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
1548 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
1549 extensions on linux targets.
1550
d7713ae0 1551* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 1552
a96d9b2e
SDJ
1553catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
1554 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
1555 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
1556 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
1557 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
1558 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
1559 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
1560 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
1561 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
1562
08388c79
DE
1563find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
1564 val1 [, val2, ...]
1565 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
1566
d57a3c85
TJB
1567maint set python print-stack
1568maint show python print-stack
1569 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
1570
1571python [CODE]
1572 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
1573
d7713ae0
EZ
1574macro define
1575macro list
1576macro undef
1577 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
1578 interactively.
1579
1580info os processes
1581 Show operating system information about processes.
1582
2277426b
PA
1583info inferiors
1584 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
1585
1586inferior NUM
1587 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
1588
1589detach inferior NUM
1590 Detach from inferior number NUM.
1591
1592kill inferior NUM
1593 Kill inferior number NUM.
1594
d7713ae0
EZ
1595* New options
1596
3285f3fe
UW
1597set spu stop-on-load
1598show spu stop-on-load
1599 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
1600
ff1a52c6
UW
1601set spu auto-flush-cache
1602show spu auto-flush-cache
1603 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
1604 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
1605
d7713ae0
EZ
1606set sh calling-convention
1607show sh calling-convention
1608 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
1609
e0a3ce09 1610set debug timestamp
75feb17d 1611show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
1612 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
1613
1614set disassemble-next-line
1615show disassemble-next-line
1616 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
1617 the debuggee stops.
1618
1619set remote noack-packet
1620show remote noack-packet
1621 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
1622 under "New remote packets."
1623
1624set remote query-attached-packet
1625show remote query-attached-packet
1626 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
1627
1628set remote read-siginfo-object
1629show remote read-siginfo-object
1630 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
1631 packet.
1632
1633set remote write-siginfo-object
1634show remote write-siginfo-object
1635 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
1636 packet.
1637
40ab02ce
MS
1638set remote reverse-continue
1639show remote reverse-continue
1640 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
1641
1642set remote reverse-step
1643show remote reverse-step
1644 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
1645
d7713ae0
EZ
1646set displaced-stepping
1647show displaced-stepping
1648 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
1649 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
1650 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
1651
1652set debug displaced
1653show debug displaced
1654 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
1655
1656maint set internal-error
1657maint show internal-error
1658 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
1659
1660maint set internal-warning
1661maint show internal-warning
1662 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 1663
ccd213ac
DJ
1664set exec-wrapper
1665show exec-wrapper
1666unset exec-wrapper
1667 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 1668
aad4b048
JB
1669set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
1670show multiple-symbols
1671 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
1672 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
1673 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
1674
74960c60
VP
1675set breakpoint always-inserted
1676show breakpoint always-inserted
1677 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
1678 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
1679 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
1680
0428b8f5
DJ
1681set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
1682show arm fallback-mode
1683set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
1684show arm force-mode
1685 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
1686 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
1687 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
1688 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
1689
10568435
JK
1690set disable-randomization
1691show disable-randomization
1692 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
1693 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
1694 multiple debugging sessions.
1695
d7713ae0
EZ
1696set non-stop
1697show non-stop
1698 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
1699 a breakpoint.
1700
b3eb342c 1701set target-async
d7713ae0 1702show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
1703 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
1704 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
1705 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
1706 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
1707
6c7a06a3
TT
1708set target-wide-charset
1709show target-wide-charset
1710 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
1711 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
1712
84603566
SL
1713set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
1714show tcp auto-retry
1715set tcp connect-timeout
1716show tcp connect-timeout
1717 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
1718 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
1719 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
1720
17a37d48
PP
1721set libthread-db-search-path
1722show libthread-db-search-path
1723 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
1724 libthread_db.
1725
d4db2f36
PA
1726set schedule-multiple (on|off)
1727show schedule-multiple
1728 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
1729 the current process.
1730
4e5d721f
DE
1731set stack-cache
1732show stack-cache
1733 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
1734 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
1735 affecting correctness.
1736
910c5da8
JB
1737set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
1738show interactive-mode
1739 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
1740 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
1741 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
1742 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
1743 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
1744
2277426b
PA
1745* Removed commands
1746
1747info forks
1748 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
1749 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
1750 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
1751 command.
1752
1753fork NUM
1754 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
1755 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
1756 alias for the `fork' command.
1757
1758process PID
1759 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
1760 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
1761 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
1762
1763delete fork NUM
1764 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
1765 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
1766 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
1767 fork' command.
1768
1769detach fork NUM
1770 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
1771 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
1772 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
1773 fork' command.
1774
a80b95ba
TG
1775* New native configurations
1776
1777x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
1778
b8bfd3ed
JB
1779x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
1780
75a2d5e7
TT
1781* New targets
1782
c28c63d8 1783Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 1784x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 1785x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 1786S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 1787
6de3146c
PA
1788* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
1789 (mingw32ce) debugging.
1790
d5cbbe6e
JB
1791* Removed commands
1792
1793catch load
1794catch unload
1795 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
1796
75feb17d 1797*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 1798
af5ca30d
NH
1799* New native configurations
1800
1801NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 1802Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
1803
1804* New targets
1805
1806NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 1807Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 1808
7a404eba
PA
1809* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
1810
1811 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
1812 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
1813 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
1814 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
1815
430ebac9
PA
1816* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
1817(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
1818
fe6fbf8b 1819* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 1820is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
1821
1822* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
1823including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
1824and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 1825
10665d76
JB
1826* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
1827accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
1828more than one contiguous range of addresses.
1829
7cc46491
DJ
1830* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
1831
d71340b8
DJ
1832* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
1833registers on PowerPC targets.
1834
523c4513
DJ
1835* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
1836targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
1837
a6b151f1
DJ
1838* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
1839commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
1840
2d717e4f
DJ
1841* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
1842extended-remote mode.
1843
24a836bd 1844* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
1845The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
1846error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
1847The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 1848
d0c678e6
UW
1849* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
1850building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
1851target architectures.
1852
d64a946d
TJB
1853* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
1854Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
1855now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
1856stored in two consecutive float registers.
1857
ee163bf5
VP
1858* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
1859breakpoints now.
1860
b93b6ca7 1861* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
1862Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
1863include:
b93b6ca7
JB
1864 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
1865 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
1866 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
1867 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
1868 of an assignment
1869 - Improved command completion in Ada
1870 - Several bug fixes
1871
d001be7a
DJ
1872* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
1873process.
1874
a6b151f1
DJ
1875* New commands
1876
6d53d0af
JB
1877set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
1878show print frame-arguments
1879 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
1880 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
1881
a6b151f1
DJ
1882remote put
1883remote get
1884remote delete
1885 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
1886
1887* New MI commands
1888
1889-target-file-put
1890-target-file-get
1891-target-file-delete
1892 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
1893
1894* New remote packets
1895
1896vFile:open:
1897vFile:close:
1898vFile:pread:
1899vFile:pwrite:
1900vFile:unlink:
1901 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 1902
2d717e4f
DJ
1903vAttach
1904 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
1905 mode.
1906
1907vRun
1908 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
1909
8d5f9c6f 1910*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 1911
19d378fc
MS
1912* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
1913bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
1914Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
1915
3a40aaa0
UW
1916* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
1917symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
1918-Bsymbolic linker option.
1919
a6ec25f2
BW
1920* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
1921recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
1922is not supported.
1923
6dd09645
JB
1924* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
1925frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
1926
c9bb8148
DJ
1927* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
192832-bit or 64-bit register values.
1929
0d5de010
DJ
1930* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
1931
23181151
DJ
1932* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
1933target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
1934a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
1935
ea37ba09
DJ
1936* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
1937automatically displayed as character or string data.
1938
1939* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
1940arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
1941as strings.
e1f48ead 1942
123dc839
DJ
1943* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
1944for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 1945only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 1946
05a4558a
DJ
1947* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
1948iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 1949
7c963485
PA
1950* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
1951ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
1952has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
1953
b18be20d
DJ
1954* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
1955
0ca420ce
UW
1956* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
1957
31d99776
DJ
1958* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
1959layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
1960segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
1961
a4642986
MR
1962* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
1963immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
1964
cfa9d6d9
DJ
1965* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
1966"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
1967packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
1968where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
1969Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
1970
1971* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
1972(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
1973
1974* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
1975according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 1976
c9bb8148
DJ
1977* New commands
1978
23776285
MR
1979set remoteflow
1980show remoteflow
1981 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
1982 when debugging using remote targets.
1983
c9bb8148
DJ
1984set mem inaccessible-by-default
1985show mem inaccessible-by-default
1986 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
1987 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
1988 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
1989 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
1990 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
1991
1992set breakpoint auto-hw
1993show breakpoint auto-hw
1994 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
1995 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
1996 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
1997 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
1998 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
1999 including "next" and "finish".
2000
0e420bd8
JB
2001catch exception
2002catch exception unhandled
2003 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
2004
2005catch assert
2006 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
2007
f822c95b
DJ
2008set sysroot
2009show sysroot
2010 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
2011 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
2012 an alias to "set sysroot".
2013
83cc5c53
UW
2014info spu
2015 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
2016 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
2017 architecture.
2018
bd372731
MK
2019* New native configurations
2020
2021OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
2022
23181151
DJ
2023set tdesc filename
2024unset tdesc filename
2025show tdesc filename
2026 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
2027 not query the target for its built-in description.
2028
c9bb8148
DJ
2029* New targets
2030
54fe9172 2031OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 2032MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 2033Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 2034
6dd09645
JB
2035* New remote packets
2036
2037QPassSignals:
2038 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
2039 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
2040
23181151
DJ
2041qXfer:features:read:
2042 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
2043 features.
6dd09645 2044
83cc5c53
UW
2045qXfer:spu:read:
2046qXfer:spu:write:
2047 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
2048 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
2049
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2050qXfer:libraries:read:
2051 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
2052 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
2053 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
2054 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
2055
483367ee
DJ
2056* Removed targets
2057
2058Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
2059
d08950c4
UW
2060alpha*-*-osf1*
2061alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 2062d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
2063hppa*-*-hiux*
2064i[34567]86-ncr-*
2065i[34567]86-*-dgux*
2066i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
2067i[34567]86-*-netware*
2068i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
2069i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
2070i[34567]86-*-sco*
2071i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
2072i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
2073i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
2074i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
2075i[34567]86-*-unixware*
2076i[34567]86-*-sysv*
2077i[34567]86-*-isc*
2078m68*-cisco*-*
2079m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 2080mips*-*-pe
483367ee 2081rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 2082sh*-*-pe
483367ee 2083
7ce59000
DJ
2084* Other removed features
2085
2086target abug
2087target cpu32bug
2088target est
2089target rom68k
2090
2091 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
2092
ea35711c
DJ
2093target hms
2094target e7000
2095target sh3
2096target sh3e
2097
2098 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
2099 H8/300.
2100
2101target ocd
2102
2103 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
2104 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
2105 interfaces.
2106
7ce59000
DJ
2107DWARF 1 support
2108
2109 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
2110 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
2111
54d61198
DJ
2112Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
2113
2114 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
2115 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
2116 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
2117 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
2118
ea35711c
DJ
2119MIPS ".pdr" sections
2120
2121 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
2122 in debugging information.
2123
2124Scheme support
2125
2126 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
2127 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
2128
1a69e1e4
DJ
2129set mips stack-arg-size
2130set mips saved-gpreg-size
2131
2132 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
2133
6dd09645 2134*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 2135
ca3bf3bd
DJ
2136* New targets
2137
2138Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 2139Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 2140
6aec2e11
DJ
2141* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
2142(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
2143running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
2144
2145* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
2146Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
2147supported.
2148
17218d91
DJ
2149* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
2150broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
2151
9ebce043
DJ
2152* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
2153stub provides the required support.
2154
7d3d3ece
DJ
2155* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
2156longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
2157
4f8253f3
JB
2158* New commands
2159
2160set substitute-path
2161unset substitute-path
2162show substitute-path
2163 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
2164 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
2165 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
2166 between compilation and debugging.
2167
9fa66fd7
AS
2168set trace-commands
2169show trace-commands
2170 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
2171 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
2172 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
2173
1f5befc1
DJ
2174* REMOVED features
2175
2176The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
2177
2ec3381a
DJ
2178Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
2179an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
2180
3d00d119
DJ
2181The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
2182
be2a5f71
DJ
2183* New remote packets
2184
2185qSupported:
2186 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
2187 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
2188 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
2189 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
2190 target.
2191
0876f84a
DJ
2192qXfer:auxv:read:
2193 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
2194 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
2195
9ebce043
DJ
2196qXfer:memory-map:read:
2197 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
2198 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
2199
2200vFlashErase:
2201vFlashWrite:
2202vFlashDone:
2203 Erase and program a flash memory device.
2204
0876f84a
DJ
2205* Removed remote packets
2206
2207qPart:auxv:read:
2208 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
2209 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
2210
e374b601 2211*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 2212
96309189
MS
2213* New targets
2214
2215Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
2216
2217Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
2218
53e5f3cf
AS
2219* New commands
2220
2221init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
2222 only if it doesn't already have a value.
2223
ac264b3b
MS
2224The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
2225
2226checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
2227
2228restart <n> Return the program state to a
2229 previously saved state.
2230
2231info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
2232
2233delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
2234
2235set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
2236 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
2237
2238info forks List forks of the user program that
2239 are available to be debugged.
2240
2241fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
2242 forks of the user program that are
2243 available to be debugged.
2244
2245delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
2246 that are available to be debugged (and
2247 kill the forked process).
2248
2249detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
2250 that are available to be debugged (and
2251 allow the process to continue).
2252
3950dc3f
NS
2253* New architecture
2254
2255Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
2256
0ea3f30e
DJ
2257* Improved Windows host support
2258
2259GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
2260native console support, and remote communications using either
2261network sockets or serial ports.
2262
f79daebb
GM
2263* Improved Modula-2 language support
2264
2265GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
2266basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
2267pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
2268printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
2269written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
2270GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
2271
acab6ab2
MM
2272* REMOVED features
2273
2274The ARM rdi-share module.
2275
f4267320
DJ
2276The Netware NLM debug server.
2277
53e5f3cf 2278*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 2279
e0ecbda1
MK
2280* New native configurations
2281
02a677ac 2282OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
2283OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
2284
d64a6579
KB
2285* New targets
2286
2287Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
2288
b33a6190
AS
2289* New command line options
2290
2291--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
2292--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
2293 the child (debugged) program exited with.
2294--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
2295 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
2296 specified multiple times and in conjunction
2297 with the --command (-x) option.
2298
11dced61
AC
2299* Deprecated commands removed
2300
2301The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
2302removed:
2303
2304 Command Replacement
2305 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
2306 othernames set arm disassembler
2307 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
2308 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
2309 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
2310 regs info registers
2311
6fe85783
MK
2312* New BSD user-level threads support
2313
2314It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
2315library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
2316configurations are:
2317
2318FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
2319FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
2320OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
2321
2322Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
2323are not yet supported.
2324
5260ca71
MS
2325* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
2326(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
2327
e84ecc99
AC
2328* REMOVED configurations and files
2329
2330VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 2331Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 2332National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 2333
31e35378
JB
2334* New "set print array-indexes" command
2335
2336After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
2337when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
2338behavior.
2339
e85e5c83
MK
2340* VAX floating point support
2341
2342GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
2343
d91e9901
AS
2344* User-defined command support
2345
2346In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
2347to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
2348section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
2349
f2cb65ca
MC
2350*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
2351
f47b1503
AS
2352* New command line option
2353
2354GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
2355debugging.
2356
f2cb65ca
MC
2357* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
2358
2359GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
2360information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
2361by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
2362proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
2363to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 2364
d08c0230
AC
2365* Internationalization
2366
2367When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
2368internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
2369continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
2370
117ea3cf
PH
2371* Ada
2372
2373Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
2374implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
2375into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
2376
d08c0230
AC
2377* New native configurations
2378
2379GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
2380
2381* Remote 'p' packet
2382
2383GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
2384packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
2385
2386* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
2387
2388GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
2389The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
2390features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
2391i386 application).
2392
2393GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
2394compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
2395continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
2396configurations:
2397
2398hppa-*-hpux
2399ia64-*-aix
2400mips-*-irix*
2401*-*-lynx
2402mips-*-linux-gnu
2403sds protocol
2404xdr protocol
2405powerpc bdm protocol
2406
2407Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
2408made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
2409
2410* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2411
2412Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2413been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2414configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2415permanently REMOVED.
2416
2417h8300-*-*
2418mcore-*-*
2419mn10300-*-*
2420ns32k-*-*
2421sh64-*-*
2422v850-*-*
2423
ebb7c577
AC
2424*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
2425
2426* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
2427
2428When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
2429heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
2430been fixed.
2431
2432* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
2433
2434When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
2435fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
2436IRIX long double values).
2437
2438* VAX and "next"
2439
2440A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
2441command. This problem has been fixed.
2442
860660cb 2443*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 2444
0dea2468
AC
2445* Fix for ``many threads''
2446
2447On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
2448rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
2449error message:
2450
2451 ptrace: No such process.
2452 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
2453
2454This problem has been fixed.
2455
2c07db7a
AC
2456* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
2457
2458Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
2459GDB to dump core).
2460
c23968a2
JB
2461* New ``start'' command.
2462
2463This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
2464
71009278
MK
2465* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
2466
2467Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
2468live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
2469platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
2470
2471FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
2472FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
2473NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
2474NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
2475NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
2476OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2477OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
2478OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
2479OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
2480
3c0b7db2
AC
2481* Signal trampoline code overhauled
2482
2483Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
2484These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
2485of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
2486call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
2487signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
2488
73cc75f3
AC
2489Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
2490features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
2491include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 2492
7243600a
BF
2493* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
2494
6f606e1c
MK
2495* New native configurations
2496
97dc871c 2497GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 2498OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
2499OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
2500OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 2501OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 2502NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 2503OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 2504
a1b461bf
AC
2505* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
2506
2507GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
2508The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
2509including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
2510migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
2511compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
2512work, was also included.
2513
2514GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
2515module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
2516
2517h8300-*-*
2518mcore-*-*
2519mn10300-*-*
2520ns32k-*-*
2521sh64-*-*
2522v850-*-*
2523xstormy16-*-*
2524
2525Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
2526made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
2527
3c7012f5
AC
2528* REMOVED configurations and files
2529
2530Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
2531Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
2532Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
2533Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
2534Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
2535AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
2536Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
2537decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
2538riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
2539sonymips mips-sony-*
2540sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
2541
e5fe55f7
AC
2542*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
2543
2544* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
2545
2546The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
2547GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
2548command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
2549program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
2550with GDB".
2551
2552* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
2553
2554Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
2555libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
2556cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
2557GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
2558shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
2559the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
2560are created.
2561
2562Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
2563
2564* Fixed ISO-C build problems
2565
2566The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
2567non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
2568compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
2569
2570* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
2571
2572Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
2573wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
2574
2575* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
2576
2577The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
2578permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
2579systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
2580
2581* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
2582
2583Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
2584has been updated to use constant array sizes.
2585
2586* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
2587
2588GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
2589its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
2590panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
2591
2592* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
2593
2594When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
2595by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
2596not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
2597
faae5abe 2598*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 2599
9175c9a3
MC
2600* Removed --with-mmalloc
2601
2602Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
2603conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
2604
3cc87ec0
MK
2605* Changes in AMD64 configurations
2606
2607The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
2608the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
2609and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
2610you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
2611
f0424ef6
MK
2612* Revised SPARC target
2613
2614The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
2615FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
2616support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
2617from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
2618(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 2619
59659be2
ILT
2620* New C++ demangler
2621
2622GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
2623names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
2624with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
2625programs.
2626
9e08b29b
DJ
2627* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
2628
2629GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
2630arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
2631encountered these.
2632
8dfe8985
DC
2633* C++ nested types and namespaces
2634
2635GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
2636improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
2637is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
2638Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
2639namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
2640"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
2641frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
2642if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
2643GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
2644
cced5e27
MK
2645* New native configurations
2646
2647NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 2648OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 2649OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
2650OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
2651OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 2652
b4b4b794
KI
2653* New debugging protocols
2654
2655M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
2656
7989c619
AC
2657* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
2658
2659The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
2660and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
2661tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
2662
5994185b
AC
2663* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2664
2665Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2666been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2667configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2668permanently REMOVED.
2669
2670Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
2671Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
2672Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
2673Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
2674Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
2675AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
2676Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
2677decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
2678riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
2679sonymips mips-sony-*
2680sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 2681
0ddabb4c
AC
2682* REMOVED configurations and files
2683
2684SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
2685SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
2686Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
2687Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
2688H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
2689HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
2690HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
2691HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
2692PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 2693386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
2694Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
2695 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
2696 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
2697SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
2698SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
2699Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
2700Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 2701
c7f1390e
DJ
2702*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
2703
1fe43d45
AC
2704* Objective-C
2705
2706Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
2707integrated into GDB.
2708
e6beb428
AC
2709* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
2710
2711DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
2712information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
2713By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
2714backtraces.
2715
2716The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
2717have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
2718DWARF 2 CFI support.
2719
2720* Hosted file I/O.
2721
2722GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
2723file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
2724remote protocol documentation for details.
2725
2726* All targets using the new architecture framework.
2727
2728All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
2729architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
2730to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
2731ppc32 on ppc64).
2732
2733* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
2734
2735GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
2736per-thread variables.
2737
2738* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
2739
2740GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
2741GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
2742
2743* Separate debug info.
2744
2745GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
2746automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
2747of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
2748system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
2749and optional debug files.
2750
2751* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
2752
2753DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
2754describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
2755debugger.
2756
2757GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
2758for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
2759
2760* Java
2761
2762A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
2763Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
2764considered "useable".
2765
85f8f974
DJ
2766* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
2767
2768The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
2769commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
2770kernel.
2771
0fac0b41
DJ
2772* GDB supports logging output to a file
2773
2774There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
2775used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 2776
6ad8ae5c
DJ
2777* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
2778
2779The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
2780disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
2781command.
2782
e286caf2 2783* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
2784
2785The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
2786registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
2787
d28f9cdf
DJ
2788* Profiling support
2789
2790A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
2791be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
2792session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
2793"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
2794data, for more informative profiling results.
2795
da0f9dcd
AC
2796* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
2797
2798The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
2799option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 2800"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
2801
2802Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
2803removed.
2804
fb9b6b35
JJ
2805Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
2806Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
2807Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
2808 in a subsequent -var-update.
2809
954a4db8
MK
2810* New native configurations.
2811
2812FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
2813
6760f9e6
JB
2814* Multi-arched targets.
2815
b4263afa 2816HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 2817Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 2818
1b831c93
AC
2819* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2820
2821Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2822been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2823configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2824permanently REMOVED.
2825
8b0e5691 2826Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 2827Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 2828H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
2829HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
2830HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
2831HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 2832PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
2833Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
2834 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
2835 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
2836Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
2837Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 2838
5835abe7
NC
2839* REMOVED configurations and files
2840
2841V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
2842Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
2843IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
2844i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
2845i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
2846i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
2847HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
2848 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
2849 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
2850Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
2851Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
2852Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
2853OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
2854I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 2855
a094c6fb
AC
2856* MIPS $fp behavior changed
2857
2858The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
2859the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
2860context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
2861address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
2862The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
2863
299ffc64 2864*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 2865
46248966
AC
2866* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
2867
2868When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
2869`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
2870in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
2871library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
2872shared libs like mad''.
2873
b9d14705 2874* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 2875
b9d14705
DJ
2876Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
2877the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
2878arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
2879powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 2880
e0e9281e
JB
2881* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
2882
2883GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
2884and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
2885they expand.
2886
dd73b9bb
AC
2887The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
2888invocations in expression, and shows the result.
2889
2890The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
2891macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
2892
e0e9281e
JB
2893Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
2894information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
2895your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
2896information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
2897
2250ee0c
CV
2898* Multi-arched targets.
2899
6e3ba3b8
JT
2900DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
2901DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 2902NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 2903National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
2904Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
2905Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 2906
cd9bfe15 2907* New targets.
e33ce519 2908
456f8b9d
DB
2909Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
2910
e33ce519 2911
da8ca43d
JT
2912* New native configurations
2913
2914Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 2915SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 2916MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 2917UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 2918
cd9bfe15
AC
2919* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2920
2921Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2922been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2923configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2924permanently REMOVED.
2925
92eb23c5 2926Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 2927OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 2928IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 2929Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 2930Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 2931Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
2932i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
2933i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
2934i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
2935HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
2936 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
2937 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 2938I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 2939
db034ac5
AC
2940* OBSOLETE languages
2941
2942CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
2943
cd9bfe15
AC
2944* REMOVED configurations and files
2945
2946AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
2947A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
2948AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
2949AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
2950AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
2951
2952testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
2953
20f01a46
DH
2954* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
2955
2956This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
2957commands. The default is 1024.
2958
a5941fbf
MK
2959* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
2960
2961Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
2962
89743e04
MS
2963* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
2964
2965These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
2966to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
2967from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 2968
9fb14e79
JB
2969* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
2970
2971The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
2972including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
2973of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
2974
2037aebb
AC
2975*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
2976
2977* New targets.
2978
2979Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
2980
2981* Bug fixes
2982
2983gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
2984mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
2985Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
2986
2987gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
2988dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
2989Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
2990
2991Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
2992Surprisingly enough, it works now.
2993By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
2994
2995i386 hardware watchpoint support:
2996avoid misses on second run for some targets.
2997By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
2998
37057839 2999*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 3000
1a703748
MS
3001* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
3002
3003This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
3004really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
3005In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
3006target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
3007This can be a significant performance improvement on some
3008(notably embedded) targets.
3009
cefd4ef5
MS
3010* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
3011
55241689
AC
3012This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
3013process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
3014GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
3015hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 3016
352ed7b4
MS
3017* New command line option
3018
3019GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
3020
3021* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3022
3023There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
3024command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
3025a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
3026be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
3027open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
3028issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
3029a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
3030it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
3031GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
3032is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
3033
fe419ffc
RE
3034* Changes in ARM configurations.
3035
3036Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
3037configuration is fully multi-arch.
3038
eb7cedd9
MK
3039* New native configurations
3040
fe419ffc 3041ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 3042x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 3043AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 3044Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 3045
c9f63e6b
CV
3046* New targets
3047
3048Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
3049
9b4ff276
AC
3050* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3051
3052Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3053been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3054configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3055permanently REMOVED.
3056
3057AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3058A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3059AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3060AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3061AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3062
b4ceaee6 3063testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 3064
e2caac18
AC
3065* REMOVED configurations and files
3066
3067TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 3068WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
3069PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3070PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3071PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 3072Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
3073Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3074 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 3075SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 3076Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
3077Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3078ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 3079Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 3080
c2a727fa
TT
3081* Changes to command line processing
3082
3083The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
3084for the inferior from gdb's command line.
3085
467d8519
TT
3086* Changes to key bindings
3087
3088There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
3089
7072a954
AC
3090*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
3091
3092Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
3093
3094Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
3095corrupted.
3096
3097Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
3098
3099Numerous documentation fixes.
3100
3101Numerous testsuite fixes.
3102
34f47bc4 3103*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
3104
3105* New native configurations
3106
3107Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
3108x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 3109MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
3110MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
3111ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 3112s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 3113
bf64bfd6
AC
3114* New targets
3115
def90278 3116Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 3117CRIS cris-axis
55241689 3118UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 3119
17e78a56 3120* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
3121
3122x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 3123Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
3124Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3125 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
3126TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
3127WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 3128Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
3129PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3130PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3131PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 3132SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
3133Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3134ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 3135Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 3136
17e78a56
AC
3137stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
3138kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
3139
7fcca85b
AC
3140Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3141been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3142configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3143permanently REMOVED.
3144
a196c81c 3145* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
3146
3147Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
3148Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
3149Pyramid pyramid-*-*
3150ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
3151Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 3152ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 3153
6d6b80e5 3154* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 3155
6d6b80e5 3156GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
3157sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
3158present.
3159
bf64bfd6
AC
3160* Other news:
3161
e23194cb
EZ
3162* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
3163
3164* The MI enabled by default.
3165
3166The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
3167revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
3168engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
3169using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
3170which is now deprecated.
3171
3172* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
3173
3174GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
3175main features are supported:
3176
3177 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
3178
3179 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
3180 extension;
3181
3182 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
3183
3184 - a Pascal expression parser.
3185
3186However, some important features are not yet supported.
3187
3188 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
3189
3190 - there are some problems with boolean types;
3191
3192 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
3193 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
3194
3195 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
3196
3197 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
3198
3199* Changes in completion.
3200
3201Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
3202to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
3203users expect at the shell prompt.
3204
3205Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
3206`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
3207program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
3208files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
3209be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
3210considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
3211name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
3212
3213`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
3214
3215* New platform-independent commands:
3216
3217It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
3218hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
3219documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
3220
3221* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
3222
d7275149
MK
3223Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
3224revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
3225many threads as your system allows you to have.
3226
e23194cb
EZ
3227Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
3228
d7275149
MK
3229Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
3230multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
3231
3232* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
3233
3234Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
3235
e23194cb
EZ
3236GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
3237debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
3238supported.)
3239
3240* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
3241
3242Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
3243breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
3244implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
3245put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
3246and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
3247registers.
3248
3249The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
3250debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
3251watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
3252
3253* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
3254
3255New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
3256the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
3257
3258New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
3259display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
3260IDT.
3261
3262New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
3263from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
3264New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
3265a given linear address.
3266
3267GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
3268program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
3269which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
3270
3271DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
3272
6c56c069
EZ
3273It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
3274
e23194cb
EZ
3275* Changes in documentation.
3276
3277All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
3278Documentation License.
3279
3280Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
3281manual.
3282
3283TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
3284
3285Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
3286manual.
3287
3288The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
3289documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
3290hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
3291
5d6640b1
AC
3292* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
3293
3294The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
3295``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
3296contents of this file.
3297
1a1d8446
AC
3298* gdba.el deleted
3299
3300GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 3301
9debab2f 3302*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 3303
c63ce875
EZ
3304* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
3305
3306Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
3307programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
3308displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
3309greater level of detail.
3310
3311* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
3312
3313It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
3314bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
3315on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
3316written.
3317
3318* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
3319
3320The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
3321necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
3322machines ``out of the box''.
3323
3324The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
3325possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
3326signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
3327would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
3328interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
3329
3330It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
3331standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
3332even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
3333and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
3334terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
3335
3336The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
3337enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
3338also works.
3339
3340DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
3341GDB.
3342
3343It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
3344directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
3345times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
3346breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
3347
ed9a39eb
JM
3348* New native configurations
3349
3350ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 3351PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 3352
7a292a7a
SS
3353* New targets
3354
96baa820 3355Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
3356x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
3357PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
3358TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
3359
085dd6e6
JM
3360* OBSOLETE configurations
3361
3362Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
3363Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 3364Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 3365ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 3366Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 3367
9debab2f
AC
3368Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
3369but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
3370these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
3371be permanently REMOVED.
3372
5330533d
SS
3373* Gould support removed
3374
3375Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
3376
bc9e5bbf
AC
3377* New features for SVR4
3378
3379On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
3380without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
3381load symbols from the running process's executable file.
3382
3383* Many C++ enhancements
3384
3385C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
3386in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
3387
adf40b2e
JM
3388* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
3389
3390A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
3391sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
3392with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
3393``|<program> <args>'' vis:
3394
3395 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
3396 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
3397
43e526b9
JM
3398* MIPS 64 remote protocol
3399
3400A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
3401expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
3402instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
3403
3404The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
3405added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
3406
96baa820
JM
3407* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
3408
3409The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
3410``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
3411include ``set remote P-packet''.
3412
11cf8741
JM
3413* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
3414
3415The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
3416accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
3417``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
3418
7876dd43
DB
3419* ``apropos'' command added.
3420
3421The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
3422documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
3423try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
3424
bc9e5bbf
AC
3425* New MI interface
3426
3427A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
3428interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
3429process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
3430"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
3431enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
3432
3433 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
3434
c906108c
SS
3435*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
3436
3437* New native configurations
3438
3439HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
3440HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 3441M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
3442
3443* New targets
3444
3445Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
3446Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
3447Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
3448
3449* OBSOLETE configurations
3450
3451Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
3452
3453Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
3454but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
3455these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
3456be permanently REMOVED.
3457
3458* ANSI/ISO C
3459
3460As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
3461buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
3462containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
3463use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
3464available. If this is not true, please report the affected
3465configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
3466information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
3467already.
3468
3469* Readline 2.2
3470
3471GDB now uses readline 2.2.
3472
3473* set extension-language
3474
3475You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
3476languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
3477you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
3478 set extension-language .c c++
3479The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
3480and their associated languages.
3481
3482* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
3483
3484When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
3485you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
3486PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
3487
3488 set processor NAME
3489
3490sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
3491following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
3492
3493 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
3494 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
3495 403 IBM PowerPC 403
3496 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
3497 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
3498 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
3499 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
3500 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
3501 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
3502 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
3503 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
3504
3505At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
3506special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
3507registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
3508only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
3509
3510* HP-UX support
3511
3512Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
3513more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
3514library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
3515support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
3516for xdb and dbx commands.
3517
3518* Catchpoints
3519
3520HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
3521generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
3522to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
3523
3524This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
3525argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
3526output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
3527
3528* Debugging across forks
3529
3530On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
3531in the inferior.
3532
3533* TUI
3534
3535HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
3536it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
3537configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
3538
3539* GDB remote protocol additions
3540
3541A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
3542Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
3543fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
3544allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
3545
3546For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
3547full 64-bit address. The command
3548
3549 set remoteaddresssize 32
3550
3551can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
3552the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
3553will be discarded.
3554
3555In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
3556command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
3557
3558 maint packet heythere
3559
3560sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
3561disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
3562time.
3563
3564The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
3565target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
3566downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
3567
3568* Tracing can collect general expressions
3569
3570You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
3571further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
3572doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
3573
3574* mask-address variable for Mips
3575
3576For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
3577a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
3578of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
3579
3580* Higher serial baud rates
3581
3582GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
3583230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
3584to achieve all of these rates.)
3585
3586* i960 simulator
3587
3588The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
3589builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
3590
3591
3592*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
3593
3594* New native configurations
3595
3596Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
3597Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
3598Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
3599PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
3600PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3601Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
3602Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
3603
3604* New targets
3605
3606Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
3607Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
3608Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
3609Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
3610MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
3611MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
3612MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
3613Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
3614Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
3615Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3616NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
3617
3618* New debugging protocols
3619
3620ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
3621M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
3622DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
3623PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
3624PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
3625Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
3626
3627* DWARF 2
3628
3629All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
3630format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
3631information.
3632
3633* Java frontend
3634
3635GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
3636only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
3637
3638* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
3639
3640For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
3641loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
3642locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
3643
3644* Live range splitting
3645
3646GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
3647range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
3648more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
3649
3650* Hurd support
3651
3652GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
3653updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
3654
3655* ARM Thumb support
3656
3657GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
3658instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
3659instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
3660accordingly.
3661
3662* MIPS16 support
3663
3664GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
3665instruction set.
3666
3667* Overlay support
3668
3669GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
3670linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
3671will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
3672control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
3673additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
3674in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
3675
3676* info symbol
3677
3678The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
3679the symbol at the specified address.
3680
3681* Trace support
3682
3683The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
3684asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
3685extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
3686includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
3687file tracepoint.c for more details.
3688
3689* MIPS simulator
3690
3691Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
3692by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
3693of most MIPS variants.
3694
3695* Sparc simulator
3696
3697Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
3698by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
3699Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
3700
3701* set architecture
3702
3703For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
3704basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
3705architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
3706the possible architectures.
3707
3708*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
3709
3710* New native configurations
3711
3712Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
3713M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
3714PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
3715PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
3716PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3717RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
3718
3719* New targets
3720
3721ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
3722I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
3723MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
3724MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
3725PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
3726Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
3727Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3728
3729* PowerPC simulator
3730
3731The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
3732contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
3733PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
3734basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
3735performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
3736
3737* Solaris 2.5
3738
3739GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
3740
3741* Windows 95/NT native
3742
3743GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
3744To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
3745which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
3746Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
3747ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
3748
3749* dont-repeat command
3750
3751If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
3752command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
3753useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
3754extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
3755
3756* Send break instead of ^C
3757
3758The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
3759rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
3760GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
3761
3762* Remote protocol timeout
3763
3764The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
3765that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
3766to read from the target. The default value is 2.
3767
3768* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
3769
3770By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
3771loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
3772stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
3773when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
3774in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
3775
3776Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
3777/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
3778automatically on hpux10.
3779
3780* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
3781
3782Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
3783
3784* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
3785
3786When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
3787may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
3788the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
3789every character. The default value is 1050.
3790
3791* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
3792
3793If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
3794a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
3795replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
3796details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
3797remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
3798to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
3799
3800* Speedups for remote debugging
3801
3802GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
3803the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
3804and more efficient S-record downloading.
3805
3806* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
3807
3808GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
3809Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
3810
3811*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
3812
3813* Psymtabs for XCOFF
3814
3815The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
3816can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
3817
3818* Remote targets use caching
3819
3820Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
3821remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
3822it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
3823debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
3824off' turns the the data cache off.
3825
3826* Remote targets may have threads
3827
3828The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
3829in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
3830gdb/remote.c for details.
3831
3832* NetROM support
3833
3834If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
3835support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
3836acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
3837write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
3838support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
3839another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
3840sequence is something like
3841
3842 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
3843 load <prog>
3844 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
3845
3846* Macintosh host
3847
3848GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
3849may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
3850it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
3851available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
3852device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
3853directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
3854scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
3855mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
3856
3857* Autoconf
3858
3859GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
3860but does simplify configuration and building.
3861
3862* hpux10
3863
3864GDB now supports hpux10.
3865
3866*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
3867
3868* New native configurations
3869
3870x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
3871x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
3872NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
3873Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
3874
3875* New targets
3876
3877A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3878HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
3879CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
3880PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
3881WDC 65816 w65-*-*
3882
3883* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
3884
3885GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
3886possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
3887filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
3888the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
3889if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
3890
3891* Arguments to user-defined commands
3892
3893User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
3894Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
3895trivial example:
3896define adder
3897 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
3898
3899To execute the command use:
3900adder 1 2 3
3901
3902Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
3903Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
3904use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
3905
3906* New `if' and `while' commands
3907
3908This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
3909commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
3910expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
3911execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
3912terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
3913`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
3914if the expression is zero.
3915
3916* Fortran source language mode
3917
3918GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
3919Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
3920variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
3921with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
3922Fortran compilers.
3923
3924* Better HPUX support
3925
3926Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
3927running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
3928processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
3929for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
3930that behavior do the following before running the program:
3931
3932 adb -w a.out
3933 __dld_flags?W 0x5
3934 control-d
3935
3936This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
3937To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
3938
3939 adb -w a.out
3940 __dld_flags?W 0x4
3941 control-d
3942
3943You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
3944the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
3945external linkage.
3946
3947GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
3948HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
3949
3950* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
3951
3952You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
3953commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
3954current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
3955"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
3956associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
3957configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
3958
3959* New DOS host serial code
3960
3961This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
3962no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
3963a PC's serial port.
3964
3965*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
3966
3967* New "complete" command
3968
3969This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
3970were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
3971
3972* Trailing space optional in prompt
3973
3974"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
3975allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
3976
3977* Breakpoint hit counts
3978
3979"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
3980has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
3981can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
3982to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
3983less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
3984that breakpoint.
3985
3986* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
3987
3988"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
3989an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
3990arrays actually contain only short strings.
3991
3992* Shared library breakpoints
3993
3994In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
3995breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
3996
3997* Hardware watchpoints
3998
3999There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
4000targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
4001
55241689 4002Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
4003
4004* Annotations
4005
4006Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
4007and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
4008
4009* Improved Irix 5 support
4010
4011GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
4012
4013* Improved HPPA support
4014
4015GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
4016
4017* New native configurations
4018
4019Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
4020HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4021Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
4022RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
4023
4024* New targets
4025
4026OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4027MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
4028Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
4029
4030* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
4031
4032There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
4033This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
4034
4035* Fixes
4036
4037As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
4038and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
4039
4040*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
4041
4042* Irix 5 is now supported
4043
4044* HPPA support
4045
4046GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
4047to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
4048GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
4049of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
4050can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
4051
4052
4053*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
4054
4055* User visible changes:
4056
4057* Remote Debugging
4058
4059The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
4060target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
4061debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
4062integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
4063debugging info for the mips target).
4064
4065* DEC Alpha native support
4066
4067GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
4068debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
4069work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
4070Alpha-specific notes.
4071
4072* Preliminary thread implementation
4073
4074GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
4075
4076* LynxOS native and target support for 386
4077
4078This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
4079to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
4080for details).
4081
4082* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
4083
4084This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
4085mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
4086call methods, ...etc.
4087
4088*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
4089
4090 * User visible changes:
4091
4092Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
4093supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
4094other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
4095somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
4096
4097Filename completion now works.
4098
4099When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
4100arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
4101addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
4102
4103All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
4104vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
4105should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
4106your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
4107to be on the far side of a thin network line.
4108
4109 * DEC alpha support
4110
4111This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
4112cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
4113
4114
4115*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
4116
4117 * Testsuite
4118
4119This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
4120The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
4121via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
4122
4123 * C++ demangling
4124
4125'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
4126emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
4127Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
4128disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
4129use gdb with AT&T cfront.
4130
4131 * Simulators
4132
4133GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
4134So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
4135Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
4136
4137 * New targets supported
4138
4139H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
4140H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4141SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
4142Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4143IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
4144
4145Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
4146version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
4147GO32 memory extender.
4148
4149 * New remote protocols
4150
4151MIPS remote debugging protocol.
4152
4153 * New source languages supported
4154
4155This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
4156used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
4157into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
4158
4159
4160*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
4161
4162 * HP Precision Architecture supported
4163
4164GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
4165version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
4166University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
4167compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
4168format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
4169(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
4170
4171Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
4172
4173 * Faster and better demangling
4174
4175We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
4176demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
4177character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
4178only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
4179This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
4180increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
4181symbol lookups.
4182
4183`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
4184from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
4185compiler does not actually implement.
4186
4187 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
4188
4189In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
4190inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
4191recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
4192very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
4193The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
4194circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
4195fix.
4196
4197The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
4198release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
4199
4200 * Improved configure script
4201
4202The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
4203you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
4204host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
4205done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
4206
4207We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
4208version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
4209`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
4210The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
4211only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
4212We hope to make this the default in a future release.
4213
4214 * Documentation improvements
4215
4216There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
4217produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
4218before submitting changes.
4219
4220The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
4221M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
4222`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
4223you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
4224a future texinfo-X.Y release.
4225
4226*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
4227We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
4228been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
4229or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
4230`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
4231around this problem.
4232
4233 * New features
4234
4235GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
4236the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
4237`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
4238the target program.
4239
4240The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
4241how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
4242
4243 * New native hosts supported
4244
4245HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
4246386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
4247
4248 * New targets supported
4249
4250AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
4251
4252 * New file formats supported
4253
4254BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
4255HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
4256
4257 * Major bug fixes
4258
4259Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
4260
4261We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
4262printf_filtered("%s") problems.
4263
4264We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
4265for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
4266release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
4267
4268You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
4269will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
4270
4271We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
4272for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
4273especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
4274libraries.
4275
4276The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
4277information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
4278command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
4279any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
4280when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
4281
4282 * Internal improvements
4283
4284GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
4285debugging of multiple languages in the future.
4286
4287GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
4288Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
4289symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
4290contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
4291shared code that handles any of them.
4292
4293 * New command line options
4294
4295We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
4296
4297 * Mmalloc licensing
4298
4299The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
4300General Public License.
4301
4302*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
4303
4304 * Host/native/target split
4305
4306GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
4307hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
4308target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
4309local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
4310ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
4311
4312The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
4313GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
4314is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
4315code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
4316any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
4317built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
4318handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
4319
4320GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
4321It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
4322plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
4323
4324 * New hosts supported
4325
4326HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
4327386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
4328386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
4329
4330 * New targets supported
4331
4332Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
433368030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
4334
4335 * New native hosts supported
4336
4337386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
4338 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
4339386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
4340
4341 * New file formats supported
4342
4343BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
4344supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
4345format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
4346
4347 * New commands
4348
4349`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
4350`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
4351These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
4352
4353`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
4354
4355You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
4356scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
4357prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
4358executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
4359
4360 * C++ improvements
4361
4362We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
4363info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
4364symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
4365
4366Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
4367
4368 * Major bug fixes
4369
4370The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
4371fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
4372by the compiler.
4373
4374We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
4375support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
4376
4377John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
4378slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
4379that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
4380purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
4381the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
4382mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
4383
4384Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
4385about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
4386completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
4387we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
4388
4389 * AMD 29k support
4390
4391A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
4392specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
4393calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
4394usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
4395in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
4396
4397We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
4398Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
4399of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
4400resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
4401
4402 * Remote interfaces
4403
4404We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
4405with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
4406message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
4407This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
4408needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
4409breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
4410each instruction being stepped through.
4411
4412The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
4413registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
4414
4415There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
4416find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
4417Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
4418processor with a serial port.
4419
4420 * Configuration
4421
4422Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
4423`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
4424supported, and what files each one uses.
4425
4426 * Library changes
4427
4428There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
4429disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
4430Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
4431disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
4432
4433The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
4434Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
4435can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
4436grants all the rights from the General Public License.
4437
4438 * Documentation
4439
4440The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
4441reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
4442as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
4443encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
4444system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
4445bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
4446
4447And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
4448
4449
4450*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
4451
4452 * Better support for C++ function names
4453
4454GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
4455names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
4456(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
4457single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
4458Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
4459
4460GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
4461the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
4462You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
4463lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
4464for the list of formats.
4465
4466 * G++ symbol mangling problem
4467
4468Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
4469C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
4470directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
4471can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
4472usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
4473about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
4474this problem.)
4475
4476 * New 'maintenance' command
4477
4478All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
4479the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
4480can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
4481
4482 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
4483 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
4484 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
4485 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
4486 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
4487 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
4488
4489The following commands are new:
4490
4491 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
4492 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
4493 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
4494
4495 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
4496
4497We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
4498(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
4499be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
4500read after argv processing.
4501
4502 * New hosts supported
4503
4504Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
4505
55241689 4506GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
4507
4508We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
4509is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
4510for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
4511masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
4512fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
4513It costs extra.
4514
4515 * New targets supported
4516
4517Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
4518
4519 * More smarts about finding #include files
4520
4521GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
4522all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
4523greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
4524especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
4525the one that contains your sources.
4526
4527We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
4528breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
4529try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
4530
4531 * Interesting infernals change
4532
4533GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
4534section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
4535target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
4536stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
4537
4538 * Bug fixes (of course!)
4539
4540There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
4541 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
4542 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
4543
4544See the ChangeLog for details.
4545
4546*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
4547
4548 * New machines supported (host and target)
4549
4550IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
4551
4552SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4553
4554 * New malloc package
4555
4556GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
4557Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
4558capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
4559This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
4560pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
4561more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
4562
4563 * info proc
4564
4565The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
4566'help info proc' for details.
4567
4568 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
4569
4570The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
4571Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
4572possible.
4573
4574 * File name changes for MS-DOS
4575
4576Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
4577support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
4578conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
4579environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
4580that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
4581in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
4582
4583 * Cross byte order fixes
4584
4585Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
4586targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
4587
4588 * New -mapped and -readnow options
4589
4590If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
4591system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
4592`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
4593program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
4594called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
4595Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
4596and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
4597the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
4598option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
4599starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
4600
4601You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
4602the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
4603information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
4604slower, but makes future operations faster.
4605
4606The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
4607build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
4608A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
4609use is:
4610
4611 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
4612
4613The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
4614It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
4615shared across multiple host platforms.
4616
4617 * longjmp() handling
4618
4619GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
4620siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
4621all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
4622platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
4623
4624 * Solaris 2.0
4625
4626Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
4627this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
4628reading symbols.
4629
4630 * Bug fixes
4631
4632As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
4633People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
4634crashes and trashed symbol tables.
4635
4636*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
4637
4638 * New machines supported (host and target)
4639
4640SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
4641 (except core files)
4642BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
4643Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
4644
4645 * New machines supported (target)
4646
4647AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4648
4649 * C++ support
4650
4651GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
4652The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
4653per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
4654
4655GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
4656`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
4657extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
4658good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
4659will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
4660released.
4661
4662 * New features for SVR4
4663
4664GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
4665shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
4666only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
4667
4668The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
4669on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
4670it prints the address mappings of the process.
4671
4672If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
4673bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
4674
4675 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
4676
4677Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
4678now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
4679skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
4680make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
4681same code linked statically.
4682
4683 * New Getopt
4684
4685GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
4686version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
4687continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
4688Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
4689added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
4690future by other options that begin with the same letter.
4691
4692 * Bugs fixed
4693
4694The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
4695Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
4696See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
4697
4698
4699*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
4700
4701 * New machines supported (host and target)
4702
4703Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
4704NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
4705Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4706
4707 * Almost SCO Unix support
4708
4709We had hoped to support:
4710SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
4711(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
4712that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
4713about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
4714
4715 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
4716
4717GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
4718debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
4719is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
4720send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
4721reqired (if any).
4722
4723 * New Readline
4724
4725GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
4726is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
4727required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
4728
4729 * Bugs fixed
4730
4731The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
4732Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
4733See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
4734
4735 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
4736
4737GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
4738supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
4739symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
4740
4741Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
4742mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
4743debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
4744mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
4745version 2.
4746
4747Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
4748really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
4749line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
4750variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
4751situation somewhat.
4752
4753When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
4754However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
4755methods.
4756
4757We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
4758DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
4759encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
4760
4761
4762*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
4763
4764 * Improved configuration
4765
4766Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
4767Porting BFD is simpler.
4768
4769 * Stepping improved
4770
4771The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
4772of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
4773in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
4774function that has debugging information is called within the line.
4775
4776 * Bug fixing
4777
4778Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
4779
4780 * New host supported (not target)
4781
4782Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
4783
4784
4785*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
4786
4787 * Multiple source language support
4788
4789GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
4790It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
4791and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
4792language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
4793You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
4794`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
4795
4796 * GDB and Modula-2
4797
4798GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
4799currently under development at the State University of New York at
4800Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
4801continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
4802
4803Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
4804debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
4805symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
4806
4807There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
4808in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
4809
4810 * set write on/off
4811
4812GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
4813a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
4814the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
4815by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
4816effect immediately.
4817
4818 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
4819
4820When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
4821shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
4822The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
4823examining core files.
4824
4825 * set listsize
4826
4827You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
4828The default is 10.
4829
4830 * New machines supported (host and target)
4831
4832SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4833Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
4834Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
4835
4836 * New hosts supported (not targets)
4837
4838IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
4839
4840 * New targets supported (not hosts)
4841
4842AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4843AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4844Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
4845
4846 * New remote interfaces
4847
4848AMD 29000 Adapt
4849AMD 29000 Minimon
4850
4851
4852*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
4853
4854 * New Facilities
4855
4856Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
4857
4858Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
4859target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
4860is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
4861remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
4862remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
4863also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
4864using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
4865stub on the target system.
4866
4867New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
4868
4869GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
4870library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
4871object file types such as a.out and coff.
4872
4873There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
4874refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
4875
4876
4877 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
4878
4879All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
4880by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
4881
4882For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
4883``Show prompt'' produces the response:
4884Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
4885
4886What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
4887print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
4888will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
4889all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
4890
4891confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
4892 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
4893 it is already running. Default is ON.
4894
4895editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
4896 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
4897 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
4898 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
4899 Default is ON.
4900
4901history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
4902 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
4903 or the value of the environment variable
4904 GDBHISTFILE.
4905
4906history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
4907 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
4908 HISTSIZE.
4909
4910history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
4911 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
4912 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
4913
4914history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
4915 history expansion will be performed on
4916 command line input. The default is OFF.
4917
4918radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
4919 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
4920 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
4921
4922height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
4923 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
4924 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
4925 variable TERM.
4926
4927width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
4928 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
4929 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
4930 variable TERM.
4931
4932Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
4933``set width'' instead.
4934
4935print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
4936 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
4937 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
4938 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
4939
4940print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
4941 is OFF.
4942
4943print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
4944 "raw" form if off.
4945
4946print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
4947 like instructions.
4948
4949print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
4950
4951
4952 * Support for Epoch Environment.
4953
4954The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
4955new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
4956are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
4957window.
4958
4959
4960 * Support for Shared Libraries
4961
4962GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
4963Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
4964before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
4965happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
4966At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
4967from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
4968shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
4969It can be abbreviated ``share''.
4970
4971sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
4972 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
4973 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
4974
4975info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
4976
4977
4978 * Watchpoints
4979
4980A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
4981expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
4982tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
4983quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
4984problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
4985more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
4986
4987watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
4988
4989info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
4990
4991delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
4992disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
4993enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
4994
4995
4996 * C++ multiple inheritance
4997
4998When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
4999for C++ programs.
5000
5001 * C++ exception handling
5002
5003Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
5004ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
5005the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
5006handler's context).
5007
5008catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
5009 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
5010 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
5011
5012info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
5013 current stack frame.
5014
5015
5016 * Minor command changes
5017
5018The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
5019command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
5020is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
5021
5022The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
5023at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
5024frames without printing.
5025
5026 * New directory command
5027
5028'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
5029The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
5030about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
5031with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
5032find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
5033
5034 * Configuring GDB for compilation
5035
5036For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
5037for more details.
5038
5039GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
5040two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
5041Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
5042where the program that you are debugging will run.
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