Update NEWS post GDB 8.2 branch creation.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 8.2
5
6*** Changes in GDB 8.2
cd385f94 7
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8* The 'set disassembler-options' command now supports specifying options
9 for the MIPS target.
10
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11* The 'symbol-file' command now accepts an '-o' option to add a relative
12 offset to all sections.
13
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14* Similarly, the 'add-symbol-file' command also accepts an '-o' option to add
15 a relative offset to all sections, but it allows to override the load
16 address of individual sections using '-s'.
17
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18* The 'add-symbol-file' command no longer requires the second argument
19 (address of the text section).
20
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21* The endianness used with the 'set endian auto' mode in the absence of
22 an executable selected for debugging is now the last endianness chosen
23 either by one of the 'set endian big' and 'set endian little' commands
24 or by inferring from the last executable used, rather than the startup
25 default.
26
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27* The pager now allows a "c" response, meaning to disable the pager
28 for the rest of the current command.
29
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30* The commands 'info variables/functions/types' now show the source line
31 numbers of symbol definitions when available.
32
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33* 'info proc' now works on running processes on FreeBSD systems and core
34 files created on FreeBSD systems.
35
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36* C expressions can now use _Alignof, and C++ expressions can now use
37 alignof.
38
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39* New commands
40
41set debug fbsd-nat
42show debug fbsd-nat
43 Control display of debugging info regarding the FreeBSD native target.
44
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45set|show varsize-limit
46 This new setting allows the user to control the maximum size of Ada
47 objects being printed when those objects have a variable type,
48 instead of that maximum size being hardcoded to 65536 bytes.
49
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50set|show record btrace cpu
51 Controls the processor to be used for enabling errata workarounds for
52 branch trace decode.
53
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54maint check libthread-db
55 Run integrity checks on the current inferior's thread debugging
56 library
57
58maint set check-libthread-db (on|off)
59maint show check-libthread-db
60 Control whether to run integrity checks on inferior specific thread
61 debugging libraries as they are loaded. The default is not to
62 perform such checks.
63
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64* Python API
65
66 ** Type alignment is now exposed via the "align" attribute of a gdb.Type.
67
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68 ** The commands attached to a breakpoint can be set by assigning to
69 the breakpoint's "commands" field.
70
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71 ** gdb.execute can now execute multi-line gdb commands.
72
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73 ** The new functions gdb.convenience_variable and
74 gdb.set_convenience_variable can be used to get and set the value
75 of convenience variables.
76
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77 ** A gdb.Parameter will no longer print the "set" help text on an
78 ordinary "set"; instead by default a "set" will be silent unless
79 the get_set_string method returns a non-empty string.
80
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81* New targets
82
83RiscV ELF riscv*-*-elf
84
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85* Removed targets and native configurations
86
87m88k running OpenBSD m88*-*-openbsd*
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88SH-5/SH64 ELF sh64-*-elf*, SH-5/SH64 support in sh*
89SH-5/SH64 running GNU/Linux SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-linux*
90SH-5/SH64 running OpenBSD SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-openbsd*
a2a79012 91
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92* Aarch64/Linux hardware watchpoints improvements
93
94 Hardware watchpoints on unaligned addresses are now properly
95 supported when running Linux kernel 4.10 or higher: read and access
96 watchpoints are no longer spuriously missed, and all watchpoints
97 lengths between 1 and 8 bytes are supported. On older kernels,
98 watchpoints set on unaligned addresses are no longer missed, with
99 the tradeoff that there is a possibility of false hits being
100 reported.
101
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102* New configure options
103
104--enable-codesign=CERT
105 This can be used to invoke "codesign -s CERT" after building gdb.
106 This option is useful on macOS, where code signing is required for
107 gdb to work properly.
108
cd385f94 109*** Changes in GDB 8.1
305d16a9 110
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111* GDB now supports dynamically creating arbitrary register groups specified
112 in XML target descriptions. This allows for finer grain grouping of
113 registers on systems with a large amount of registers.
114
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115* The 'ptype' command now accepts a '/o' flag, which prints the
116 offsets and sizes of fields in a struct, like the pahole(1) tool.
117
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118* New "--readnever" command line option instructs GDB to not read each
119 symbol file's symbolic debug information. This makes startup faster
120 but at the expense of not being able to perform symbolic debugging.
121 This option is intended for use cases where symbolic debugging will
122 not be used, e.g., when you only need to dump the debuggee's core.
123
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124* GDB now uses the GNU MPFR library, if available, to emulate target
125 floating-point arithmetic during expression evaluation when the target
126 uses different floating-point formats than the host. At least version
127 3.1 of GNU MPFR is required.
128
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129* GDB now supports access to the guarded-storage-control registers and the
130 software-based guarded-storage broadcast control registers on IBM z14.
131
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132* On Unix systems, GDB now supports transmitting environment variables
133 that are to be set or unset to GDBserver. These variables will
134 affect the environment to be passed to the remote inferior.
135
136 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be transmitted to
137 GDBserver, use the "set environment" command. Only user set
138 environment variables are sent to GDBserver.
139
140 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be unset before
141 the remote inferior is started by the GDBserver, use the "unset
142 environment" command.
143
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144* Completion improvements
145
146 ** GDB can now complete function parameters in linespecs and
147 explicit locations without quoting. When setting breakpoints,
148 quoting around functions names to help with TAB-completion is
149 generally no longer necessary. For example, this now completes
150 correctly:
151
152 (gdb) b function(in[TAB]
153 (gdb) b function(int)
154
155 Related, GDB is no longer confused with completing functions in
156 C++ anonymous namespaces:
157
158 (gdb) b (anon[TAB]
159 (gdb) b (anonymous namespace)::[TAB][TAB]
160 (anonymous namespace)::a_function()
161 (anonymous namespace)::b_function()
162
163 ** GDB now has much improved linespec and explicit locations TAB
164 completion support, that better understands what you're
165 completing and offers better suggestions. For example, GDB no
166 longer offers data symbols as possible completions when you're
167 setting a breakpoint.
168
169 ** GDB now TAB-completes label symbol names.
170
171 ** The "complete" command now mimics TAB completion accurately.
172
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173* New command line options (gcore)
174
175-a
176 Dump all memory mappings.
177
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178* Breakpoints on C++ functions are now set on all scopes by default
179
180 By default, breakpoints on functions/methods are now interpreted as
181 specifying all functions with the given name ignoring missing
182 leading scopes (namespaces and classes).
183
184 For example, assuming a C++ program with symbols named:
185
186 A::B::func()
187 B::func()
188
189 both commands "break func()" and "break B::func()" set a breakpoint
190 on both symbols.
191
192 You can use the new flag "-qualified" to override this. This makes
193 GDB interpret the specified function name as a complete
194 fully-qualified name instead. For example, using the same C++
195 program, the "break -q B::func" command sets a breakpoint on
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196 "B::func", only. A parameter has been added to the Python
197 gdb.Breakpoint constructor to achieve the same result when creating
198 a breakpoint from Python.
a20714ff 199
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200* Breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
201
202 GDB can now set breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
203 (e.g., [abi:cxx11]). See here for a description of ABI tags:
204 https://developers.redhat.com/blog/2015/02/05/gcc5-and-the-c11-abi/
205
206 Functions with a C++11 abi tag are demangled/displayed like this:
207
208 function[abi:cxx11](int)
209 ^^^^^^^^^^^
210
211 You can now set a breakpoint on such functions simply as if they had
212 no tag, like:
213
214 (gdb) b function(int)
215
216 Or if you need to disambiguate between tags, like:
217
218 (gdb) b function[abi:other_tag](int)
219
220 Tab completion was adjusted accordingly as well.
221
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222* Python Scripting
223
224 ** New events gdb.new_inferior, gdb.inferior_deleted, and
225 gdb.new_thread are emitted. See the manual for further
226 description of these.
227
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228 ** A new function, "gdb.rbreak" has been added to the Python API.
229 This function allows the setting of a large number of breakpoints
230 via a regex pattern in Python. See the manual for further details.
d8ae99a7 231
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232 ** Python breakpoints can now accept explicit locations. See the
233 manual for a further description of this feature.
234
235
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236* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
237
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238 ** GDBserver is now able to start inferior processes with a
239 specified initial working directory.
240
241 The user can set the desired working directory to be used from
242 GDB using the new "set cwd" command.
243
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244 ** New "--selftest" command line option runs some GDBserver self
245 tests. These self tests are disabled in releases.
246
247 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now does globbing expansion and variable
248 substitution in inferior command line arguments.
249
250 This is done by starting inferiors using a shell, like GDB does.
251 See "set startup-with-shell" in the user manual for how to disable
252 this from GDB when using "target extended-remote". When using
253 "target remote", you can disable the startup with shell by using the
254 new "--no-startup-with-shell" GDBserver command line option.
aefd8b33 255
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256 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now supports receiving environment
257 variables that are to be set or unset from GDB. These variables
258 will affect the environment to be passed to the inferior.
259
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260* When catching an Ada exception raised with a message, GDB now prints
261 the message in the catchpoint hit notification. In GDB/MI mode, that
262 information is provided as an extra field named "exception-message"
263 in the *stopped notification.
264
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265* Trait objects can now be inspected When debugging Rust code. This
266 requires compiler support which will appear in Rust 1.24.
267
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268* New remote packets
269
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270QEnvironmentHexEncoded
271 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be passed to
272 the inferior when starting it.
273
274QEnvironmentUnset
275 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be unset
276 before starting the remote inferior.
277
278QEnvironmentReset
279 Inform GDBserver that the environment should be reset (i.e.,
280 user-set environment variables should be unset).
281
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282QStartupWithShell
283 Indicates whether the inferior must be started with a shell or not.
284
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285QSetWorkingDir
286 Tell GDBserver that the inferior to be started should use a specific
287 working directory.
288
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289* The "maintenance print c-tdesc" command now takes an optional
290 argument which is the file name of XML target description.
291
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292* The "maintenance selftest" command now takes an optional argument to
293 filter the tests to be run.
294
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295* The "enable", and "disable" commands now accept a range of
296 breakpoint locations, e.g. "enable 1.3-5".
297
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298* New commands
299
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300set|show cwd
301 Set and show the current working directory for the inferior.
302
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303set|show compile-gcc
304 Set and show compilation command used for compiling and injecting code
305 with the 'compile' commands.
306
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307set debug separate-debug-file
308show debug separate-debug-file
309 Control the display of debug output about separate debug file search.
310
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311set dump-excluded-mappings
312show dump-excluded-mappings
313 Control whether mappings marked with the VM_DONTDUMP flag should be
314 dumped when generating a core file.
315
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316maint info selftests
317 List the registered selftests.
318
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319starti
320 Start the debugged program stopping at the first instruction.
321
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322set|show debug or1k
323 Control display of debugging messages related to OpenRISC targets.
324
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325set|show print type nested-type-limit
326 Set and show the limit of nesting level for nested types that the
327 type printer will show.
328
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329* TUI Single-Key mode now supports two new shortcut keys: `i' for stepi and
330 `o' for nexti.
331
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332* Safer/improved support for debugging with no debug info
333
334 GDB no longer assumes functions with no debug information return
335 'int'.
336
337 This means that GDB now refuses to call such functions unless you
338 tell it the function's type, by either casting the call to the
339 declared return type, or by casting the function to a function
340 pointer of the right type, and calling that:
341
342 (gdb) p getenv ("PATH")
343 'getenv' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
344 (gdb) p (char *) getenv ("PATH")
345 $1 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
346 (gdb) p ((char * (*) (const char *)) getenv) ("PATH")
347 $2 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
348
349 Similarly, GDB no longer assumes that global variables with no debug
350 info have type 'int', and refuses to print the variable's value
351 unless you tell it the variable's type:
352
353 (gdb) p var
354 'var' has unknown type; cast it to its declared type
355 (gdb) p (float) var
356 $3 = 3.14
357
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358* New native configurations
359
360FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
4f9d9906 361FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
351787dd 362
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363* New targets
364
365FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
7176dfd2 366FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
b282f0f2 367OpenRISC ELF or1k*-*-elf
c0f84956 368
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369* Removed targets and native configurations
370
371Solaris 2.0-9 i?86-*-solaris2.[0-9], sparc*-*-solaris2.[0-9]
372
305d16a9 373*** Changes in GDB 8.0
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374
375* GDB now supports access to the PKU register on GNU/Linux. The register is
376 added by the Memory Protection Keys for Userspace feature which will be
377 available in future Intel CPUs.
751b375e 378
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379* GDB now supports C++11 rvalue references.
380
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381* Python Scripting
382
383 ** New functions to start, stop and access a running btrace recording.
c0f55cc6 384 ** Rvalue references are now supported in gdb.Type.
0a0faf9f 385
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386* GDB now supports recording and replaying rdrand and rdseed Intel 64
387 instructions.
388
e6485aaf 389* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires a C++11 compiler.
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390
391 For example, GCC 4.8 or later.
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392
393 It is no longer possible to build GDB or GDBserver with a C
394 compiler. The --disable-build-with-cxx configure option has been
395 removed.
396
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397* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.81.
398
399 It is no longer supported to build GDB or GDBserver with another
400 implementation of the make program or an earlier version of GNU make.
401
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402* Native debugging on MS-Windows supports command-line redirection
403
404 Command-line arguments used for starting programs on MS-Windows can
405 now include redirection symbols supported by native Windows shells,
406 such as '<', '>', '>>', '2>&1', etc. This affects GDB commands such
407 as "run", "start", and "set args", as well as the corresponding MI
408 features.
409
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410* Support for thread names on MS-Windows.
411
412 GDB now catches and handles the special exception that programs
413 running on MS-Windows use to assign names to threads in the
414 debugger.
415
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416* Support for Java programs compiled with gcj has been removed.
417
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418* User commands now accept an unlimited number of arguments.
419 Previously, only up to 10 was accepted.
420
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421* The "eval" command now expands user-defined command arguments.
422
423 This makes it easier to process a variable number of arguments:
424
425 define mycommand
426 set $i = 0
427 while $i < $argc
428 eval "print $arg%d", $i
429 set $i = $i + 1
430 end
431 end
432
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433* Target descriptions can now describe registers for sparc32 and sparc64.
434
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435* GDB now supports DWARF version 5 (debug information format).
436 Its .debug_names index is not yet supported.
437
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438* New native configurations
439
440FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
441
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442* New targets
443
444Synopsys ARC arc*-*-elf32
387360da 445FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
ad0a504f 446
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447* Removed targets and native configurations
448
449Alpha running FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
450Alpha running GNU/kFreeBSD alpha*-*-kfreebsd*-gnu
451
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452* New commands
453
454flash-erase
455 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target.
456
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457maint print arc arc-instruction address
458 Print internal disassembler information about instruction at a given address.
51457a05 459
db6be0d5 460* New options
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461
462set disassembler-options
463show disassembler-options
464 Controls the passing of target specific information to the disassembler.
465 If it is necessary to specify more than one disassembler option then
466 multiple options can be placed together into a comma separated list.
467 The default value is the empty string. Currently, the only supported
468 targets are ARM, PowerPC and S/390.
469
db6be0d5 470* New MI commands
eea78757 471
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472-target-flash-erase
473 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target. This is
474 equivalent to the CLI command flash-erase.
1e1a8bef 475
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476-file-list-shared-libraries
477 List the shared libraries in the program. This is
478 equivalent to the CLI command "info shared".
1e1a8bef 479
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480-catch-handlers
481 Catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are
482 handled. This is equivalent to the CLI command "catch handlers".
483
751b375e 484*** Changes in GDB 7.12
1233c0ba 485
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486* GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default.
487
488 The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by
489 default. One must now explicitly configure with
490 --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler. This
491 option will be removed in a future release.
492
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493* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
494 GDB connection.
495
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496* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
497 memory backward from the given address. For example:
498
499 (gdb) bt
500 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
501 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
502 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
503 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
504 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
505 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
506 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
507 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
508 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
509
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510* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
511 arrays of dynamic types.
512
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513* The symbol dumping maintenance commands have new syntax.
514maint print symbols [-pc address] [--] [filename]
515maint print symbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
516maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-pc address] [--] [filename]
517maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
518maint print msymbols [-objfile objfile] [--] [filename]
519
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520* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
521 descriptions.
522
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523* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
524 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
525 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
526
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527* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
528
529 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
530 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
531 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
532 signal received and code location.
533
534 For example:
535
536 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
537 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
538 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
539 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
540
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541* Rust language support.
542 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
543 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
544 Rust.
545
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546* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
547
548 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
549 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
550 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
551 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
552 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
553 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
554 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
555 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
556 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
557 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
558 line.
559
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560* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
561
562 The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
563 syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
564
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565* New commands
566
567skip -file file
568skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
569skip -function function
570skip -rfunction regular-expression
571 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
572 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
573 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
574
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575maint info line-table REGEXP
576 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data struture.
577
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578maint selftest
579 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
580
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581new-ui INTERP TTY
582 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
583 using the TTY file for input/output.
584
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585* Python Scripting
586
587 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
588 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
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589 ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
590 gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
591 gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
93daf339 592
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593signal-event EVENTID
594 Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in
595 conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
596 the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
597 it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
598 signalling an event.
599
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600* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
601 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
602 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
603
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604* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
605 been removed:
606
607 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
608 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
609 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
610 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
611 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
612 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
613
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614* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
615 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
616 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
617 bytecode into native code.
618
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619* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
620 recording. For example:
621
622 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
623
4034d0ff
AT
624* MI async record =thread-selected now includes the frame field. For example:
625
626 =thread-selected,id="3",frame={level="0",addr="0x00000000004007c0"}
627
a28d8e50
YTL
628* New targets
629
630Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
631
1233c0ba 632*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 633
6e9567fe
JB
634* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
635
5d5658a1
PA
636* Per-inferior thread numbers
637
638 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
639 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
640 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
641
642 (gdb) info threads
643 Id Target Id Frame
644 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
645 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
646 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
647 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
648
649 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
650 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
651 are no longer unique between inferiors.
652
653 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
654 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 655 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
5d5658a1
PA
656
657 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
658 IDs.
659
660* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
661 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
662
663 (gdb) thread 2.1
664 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
665 (gdb)
666
71ef29a8
PA
667* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
668 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
669 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
670 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
671 threads 2.*".
672
c84f6bbf
PA
673* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
674 all threads.
675
663f6d42
PA
676* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
677 the current thread.
678
e3940304
PA
679* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
680 current inferior.
681
f303dbd6
PA
682* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
683 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
684 example:
685
686 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
687 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
688
cbb55fa7
MM
689* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
690
58d2eda5
PL
691* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
692
da8c46d2 693* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 694 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 695
629500fa
KS
696* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
697 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
698 clients.
699
02f024f9
YQ
700* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
701 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
702 at the same time.
703
4d9d419e
PL
704* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
705 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
706 into native code.
707
eda14cf2
YQ
708* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
709
be81798b
PA
710* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
711 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
712 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
713
3685b09f
PMR
714* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
715 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
716
fbea99ea
PA
717* New commands
718
719maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
720maint show target-non-stop
721 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
722 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
723 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
724
18989b3c
AB
725maint set bfd-sharing
726maint show bfd-sharing
727 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
728
566f5e3b
AB
729set debug bfd-cache
730show debug bfd-cache
731 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
732
6e9567fe
JB
733set debug fbsd-lwp
734show debug fbsd-lwp
735 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
736
73b8c1fd
PA
737set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
738show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
739 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
740
65706a29
PA
741set remote thread-events
742show remote thread-events
743 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
744
3685b09f
PMR
745set ada print-signatures on|off
746show ada print-signatures"
747 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
748 selection menus. It is activaled (@code{on}) by default.
749
5fdf6324
AB
750set max-value-size
751show max-value-size
752 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
753 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
754 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
755
6ff0ba5f
DE
756* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
757 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
758 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
759 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
760 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
761 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
762
0c532a29
MM
763* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
764 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
765
f2665db5
MM
766* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
767 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
768
40e0b271
PA
769* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
770
771 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
772 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
773 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
774 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
775 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
776 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
777
fd2ae5d6 778* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 779 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 780
9f757bf7
XR
781catch handlers
782 Allows to break when an Ada exception is handled.
783
b459a59b
DB
784* New remote packets
785
786exec stop reason
787 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
788
789exec-events feature in qSupported
790 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
791 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
792 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
793 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
794
de979965
PA
795vCtrlC
796 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
797 non-stop mode.
798
65706a29
PA
799thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
800 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
801
802thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
803 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
804
805QThreadEvents
806 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
807 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
808 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
809 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
810 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
811 stop for that same thread.
812
f2faf941 813N stop reply
f2faf941
PA
814 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
815 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
816 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
817
aab3c527
JK
818QCatchSyscalls
819 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
820 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
82075af2
JS
821
822syscall_entry stop reason
823 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
824
825syscall_return stop reason
826 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
827
b459a59b
DB
828* Extended-remote exec events
829
830 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
831 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
832 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
833
834set remote exec-event-feature-packet
835show remote exec-event-feature-packet
836 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
837
79efa585
SM
838 * Thread names in remote protocol
839
840 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
841 thread.
842
19d9d4ef
DB
843* Target remote mode fork and exec events
844
845 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
846 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
847 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
848 fork and exec catchpoints.
849
82075af2
JS
850* Remote syscall events
851
852 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
853 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
854
855set remote catch-syscall-packet
856show remote catch-syscall-packet
857 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
858
1c35a88f
LM
859* MI changes
860
861 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
862 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
863 left.
864
84654457
PA
865* Python Scripting
866
22a02324
PA
867 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
868 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
869 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
870 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
84654457
PA
871 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
872 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
873
7c79d316 874*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 875
c16a3f52
OJ
876* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
877 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
878 including advance SIMD instructions.
879
18a94d75
DE
880* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
881
df8411da
SDJ
882* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
883 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
884 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
885 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
886 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
887 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
888 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 889
d33279b3
AT
890* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
891 cpu information :
892 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
893
236af5e3
YG
894* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
895 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
896 remote serial I/O.
897
b6577aab
DE
898* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
899 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
900 and may include things like its command line arguments.
901
b30a0bc3
JB
902* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
903 is now available on all platforms.
904
599bd15c
GB
905* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
906 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
907 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
908 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
909 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
910 backward compatibility.
911
a9a5a3d1
GB
912* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
913 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
914 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
915 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
916
1b6e6f5c
GB
917* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
918 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
919 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
920 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
921 packets" below.
922
cf75d6c3
AB
923* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
924
417c80f9
AA
925* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
926
51aad7cc
GB
927* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
928 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
929 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
930 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
931 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
932 See "New remote packets" below.
933
51f0e40d
AB
934* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
935 available register groups, including target specific groups.
936
b58c513b
PP
937* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
938 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
bc460514
PP
939 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
940 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
941 are ignored.
b58c513b 942
37442ce1
DE
943* Guile Scripting
944
945 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
946
3a8b707a
DE
947* Python Scripting
948
949 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
950 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
951 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 952 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
59fb7612
SS
953 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
954 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
4c082a81
SC
955 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
956 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
957 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 958
f57d2163
DE
959* New commands
960
961maint print symbol-cache
962 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
963
964maint print symbol-cache-statistics
965 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
966
967maint flush-symbol-cache
968 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
969
f4abbc16
MM
970record btrace bts
971record bts
972 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
973
36de76f9
JK
974compile print
975 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
976
a4ea0946
AB
977tui enable
978tui disable
979 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
980
29c1c244
WT
981show mpx bound
982set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 983 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 984
b20a6524
MM
985record btrace pt
986record pt
bc504a31 987 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 988
b0627500
MM
989maint info btrace
990 Print information about branch tracing internals.
991
992maint btrace packet-history
993 Print the raw branch tracing data.
994
995maint btrace clear-packet-history
996 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
997
998maint btrace clear
999 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
1000 anew by the next "record" command.
1001
253828f1
JK
1002* New options
1003
b4f54984
DE
1004set debug dwarf-die
1005 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
1006show debug dwarf-die
1007 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
1008
1009set debug dwarf-read
1010 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
1011show debug dwarf-read
1012 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
1013
1014maint set dwarf always-disassemble
1015 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
1016maint show dwarf always-disassemble
1017 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
1018
1019maint set dwarf max-cache-age
1020 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
1021maint show dwarf max-cache-age
1022 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
1023
27e0867f
DE
1024set debug dwarf-line
1025show debug dwarf-line
1026 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
1027
ef0b411a
GB
1028set max-completions
1029show max-completions
1030 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
1031 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
1032 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
1033 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
1034
fc637f04
PP
1035set history remove-duplicates
1036show history remove-duplicates
1037 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
1038
f57d2163
DE
1039maint set symbol-cache-size
1040maint show symbol-cache-size
1041 Control the size of the symbol cache.
1042
d33501a5
MM
1043set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
1044 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
1045 BTS format.
1046 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
1047 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
1048
7a6a1731
GB
1049set debug linux-namespaces
1050show debug linux-namespaces
1051 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
1052
b20a6524
MM
1053set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
1054 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 1055 Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524
MM
1056 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
1057 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
1058
b0627500
MM
1059maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
1060 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
1061 packet history.
1062
253828f1
JK
1063* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
1064 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
1065
9f050062
DE
1066* Python/Guile scripting
1067
1068 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
1069 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
1070
f4abbc16
MM
1071* New remote packets
1072
1073qXfer:btrace-conf:read
1074 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
1075
d33501a5
MM
1076Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
1077 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
1078
b20a6524 1079Qbtrace:pt
bc504a31 1080 Enable Intel Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
b20a6524
MM
1081 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
1082 qSupported query.
1083
1084Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 1085 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
b20a6524
MM
1086 Trace format.
1087
f7e6eed5
PA
1088swbreak stop reason
1089 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
1090 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
1091 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
1092 mode operation.
1093
1094hwbreak stop reason
1095 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
1096 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
1097
0a93529c
GB
1098vFile:fstat:
1099 Return information about files on the remote system.
1100
c78fa86a
GB
1101qXfer:exec-file:read
1102 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
1103 create a process running on the remote system.
1104
15a201c8
GB
1105vFile:setfs:
1106 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
1107 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
1108 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
1109 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
1110
0d71eef5
DB
1111fork stop reason
1112 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
1113
1114vfork stop reason
1115 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
1116
1117vforkdone stop reason
1118 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
1119 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
1120
1121fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
1122 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
1123 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
1124 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
1125 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
1126 whether these features are enabled.
1127
1128* Extended-remote fork events
1129
1130 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
1131 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
1132 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
1133 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
1134
d33501a5
MM
1135* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
1136 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
1137 the btrace record target.
1138 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
1139
b05e3b0d
JM
1140* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
1141 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
1142
550bdf96
AA
1143* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
1144 targets.
1145
4f45d445
JK
1146* Removed command line options
1147
1148-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
1149
0800b440
JK
1150* Removed targets and native configurations
1151
1152HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
1153Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1154
58bfce93
MM
1155* New configure options
1156
1157--with-intel-pt
1158 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 1159 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
1160
1161--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
1162 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
1163 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
1164 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
1165
f5f85ab9
JB
1166*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
1167
1168* Python Scripting
1169
1170 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
1171
3b2f13ff 1172*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 1173
05db5edd
ST
1174* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
1175
5f3b99cf 1176* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
1177
1178 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
1179 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
1180 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
1181 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 1182 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
1183 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
1184 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 1185 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
1186 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
1187 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 1188 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 1189 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 1190
8fda9068
YQ
1191 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
1192 inferior.
1193
1194 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
1195 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
1196 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
1197 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
1198
faa42425
DE
1199* New Python-based convenience functions:
1200
1201 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
1202 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
1203 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
1204 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
1205
bb2ec1b3
TT
1206* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
1207 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
1208 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
1209 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
1210 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
1211 interface with this new feature are:
1212
1213 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
1214 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
1215
81219e53
DE
1216* New commands
1217
439250fb
DE
1218demangle [-l language] [--] name
1219 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
1220 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
1221 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
1222 as "maint demangler-warning".
1223
81219e53
DE
1224queue-signal signal-name-or-number
1225 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
1226
f10c5b19
JK
1227add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
1228 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
1229 scripts.
1230
f5b95c01
AA
1231maint print user-registers
1232 List all currently available "user" registers.
1233
bb2ec1b3
TT
1234compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
1235 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
1236 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
1237
1238compile file [-r|-raw] filename
1239 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
1240 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
1241 provided.
1242
70509625
PA
1243* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
1244 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
1245 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
1246 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
1247 at resume time.
1248
1249* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
1250 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
1251 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
1252 switched threads meanwhile.
1253
a25a5a45
PA
1254* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
1255
1256 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
1257 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
1258 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
1259 is now the default mode.
1260
cc485e62
DE
1261* New options
1262
1263set debug symbol-lookup
1264show debug symbol-lookup
1265 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
1266
2ddf4301
SM
1267* MI changes
1268
1269 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
1270 inferiors that have exited.
1271
bb7e3f4d
YQ
1272* New targets
1273
1274MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
1275
3831839c
PA
1276* Removed targets
1277
1278Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
1279
5ab806de
PA
1280Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
1281SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
1282SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
1283VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
1284VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 1285
6bf6fd09
JB
1286* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1287 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1288 its alias "share", instead.
1289
919b9a93 1290*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 1291
8d551b02
DE
1292* New command line options
1293
1294-D data-directory
1295 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
1296
e9475ead
SA
1297* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
1298 as specified in ISO C99.
1299
a75fef0e
NC
1300* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
1301 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 1302
ed3ef339
DE
1303* Guile scripting
1304
1305 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
1306 available is determined at configure time.
1307 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
1308 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
1309
1310* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1311
1312guile [code]
1313gu [code]
1314 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
1315
1316guile-repl
1317gr
1318 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
1319
1320info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
1321 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
1322
1323* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
1324 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
1325
c6044dd1
JB
1326* New options
1327
770e7fc7
DE
1328set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
1329show print symbol-loading
1330 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
1331 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
1332 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
1333 becomes less useful.
1334
ed3ef339
DE
1335set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
1336show guile print-stack
1337 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
1338
1339set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
1340show auto-load guile-scripts
1341 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
1342
c6044dd1
JB
1343maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
1344maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
1345 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
1346 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
1347 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
1348 usage of this option.
1349
6a3cb8e8
PA
1350set auto-connect-native-target
1351
1352 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
1353 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
1354 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
1355
67b5c0c1
MM
1356set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
1357show record btrace replay-memory-access
1358 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
1359
329ea579
PA
1360maint set target-async (on|off)
1361maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
1362 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
1363 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 1364 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 1365 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
1366
1367set mi-async (on|off)
1368show mi-async
1369 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
1370 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
1371
1372* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
1373 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
1374
1375* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
1376 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
1377 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
1378 "set target-async on" command.
1379
87ce2a04
DE
1380* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1381
1382 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
1383 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
1384 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
1385 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
1386 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
1387
5de9129b
MM
1388* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
1389 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
1390 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
1391
8710b709
MM
1392* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
1393 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
1394 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
1395 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
1396 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
1397 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
1398 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
1399
0688d04e
MM
1400* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
1401 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
1402
066ce621 1403* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
1404 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
1405 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 1406
52834460
MM
1407* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
1408 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
1409 memory or registers.
1410
237b092b
AA
1411* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
1412
936d2992
PA
1413* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
1414 remote. It now works with all targets.
1415
930ee1b1
PA
1416* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
1417 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
1418 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
1419 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
1420 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
1421 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
1422 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
1423 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
1424 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
1425 target-stack".
1426
6a3cb8e8
PA
1427* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
1428 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
1429 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
1430
bc504a31 1431* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 1432
bc504a31
PA
1433* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
1434 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
1435 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
1436
969c39fb
MM
1437* New remote packets
1438
1439qXfer:btrace:read's annex
1440 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
1441 branch trace incrementally.
1442
f7bd0f78
SC
1443* Python Scripting
1444
1445 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
1446 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
1447 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
1448 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
1449 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
1450 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
1451 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
1452 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 1453
36c24d95
UW
1454* New targets
1455PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
1456
95060284
JB
1457* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1458 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1459 its alias "share", instead.
1460
7f3c0343
JB
1461* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
1462 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
1463 instead.
1464
329ea579
PA
1465* MI changes
1466
1467 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
1468 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
1469 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
1470 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
1471 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
1472 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
1473 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
1474 commands and CLI execution commands.
1475
b7bba001 1476*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 1477
33a97bbe
OJ
1478* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
1479 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
1480 recording has been added.
1481
08248ca9
SDJ
1482* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1483
73869dc2
DE
1484* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
1485 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
1486
a280dbd1
SDJ
1487* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
1488 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
1489 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
1490 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
1491 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
1492 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
1493 "void".
1494
52e260a3
DE
1495* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
1496
9f948660
SDJ
1497* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
1498
901461f8
PA
1499* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
1500 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
1501 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
1502 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
1503
1504 (gdb) p $rax
1505 $1 = <not saved>
1506
1507 (gdb) info registers rax
1508 rax <not saved>
1509
1510 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
1511 "*value not available*".
1512
caf26be9
SB
1513* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
1514 to binaries.
1515
1e611234
PM
1516* Python scripting
1517
1518 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 1519 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 1520 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
1521 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
1522 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 1523 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 1524
a1217d97
SL
1525* New targets
1526
1527Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
1528Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 1529Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 1530
2659903b
JK
1531* Removed native configurations
1532
1533Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
1534been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
1535
1536arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1537i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1538i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
1539i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
1540m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1541sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1542vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1543
bd712aed 1544* New commands:
b340913d
TT
1545catch rethrow
1546 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
1547maint check-psymtabs
1548 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
1549maint check-symtabs
1550 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
1551maint expand-symtabs
1552 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 1553
dccca75d
EZ
1554show configuration
1555 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1556
bd712aed
DE
1557maint set|show per-command
1558maint set|show per-command space
1559maint set|show per-command time
1560maint set|show per-command symtab
1561 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
1562
98297bf6
NB
1563remove-symbol-file FILENAME
1564remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
1565 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
1566 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
1567 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
1568
58d06528
JB
1569info exceptions
1570info exceptions REGEXP
1571 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
1572 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
1573 are listed.
1574
bd3eecc3
PA
1575* New options
1576
8fb8eb5c
DE
1577set debug symfile off|on
1578show debug symfile
1579 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
1580 symbol tables within those files
1581
e7045703
DE
1582set print raw frame-arguments
1583show print raw frame-arguments
1584 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
1585 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
1586
bd3eecc3
PA
1587set remote trace-status-packet
1588show remote trace-status-packet
1589 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
1590
a1217d97
SL
1591set debug nios2
1592show debug nios2
1593 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
1594
c1e36e3e
PA
1595set range-stepping
1596show range-stepping
1597 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
1598
98882a26
PA
1599set startup-with-shell
1600show startup-with-shell
1601 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
1602 directly.
1603
29453a14
YQ
1604set code-cache
1605show code-cache
1606 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
1607 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
1608
1c2e4450
PA
1609* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
1610 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
1611 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
1612 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
1613 "set height 0".
1614
db0fec5c
DE
1615* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
1616 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
1617 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
1618
dccca75d
EZ
1619* New command-line options
1620--configuration
1621 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1622
d0353e76
YQ
1623* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
1624 buffer in Common Trace Format.
1625
b292c783
JK
1626* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
1627 GDB command gcore.
1628
6e72ca20
TT
1629* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
1630
b340913d
TT
1631* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
1632 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
1633
1634* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
1635 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
1636
0c557179
SDJ
1637* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
1638 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
1639 due to an uncaught signal.
1640
d0353e76
YQ
1641* MI changes
1642
403cb6b1 1643 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
1644 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
1645 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 1646
6b7cbff1
JB
1647 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
1648 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
1649
2ea126fa
JB
1650 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
1651 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
1652 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
1653 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1654 "undefined-command-error-code".
1655
d0353e76
YQ
1656 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
1657 Trace Format now.
1658
c5867ab6
HZ
1659 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
1660
c898adb7
YQ
1661 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
1662 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
1663 are displayed.
1664
dc673c81
YQ
1665 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
1666 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
1667
6211c335
YQ
1668 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
1669 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
1670 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
1671
5713b9b5
JB
1672 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
1673 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
1674 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
1675 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
1676 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1677 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 1678
40555925
JB
1679 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
1680 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
1681
58d06528
JB
1682 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
1683 the new "info exceptions" command.
1684
0201faac
JB
1685* New system-wide configuration scripts
1686 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
1687 configuration scripts for the following systems:
1688 ** ElinOS
1689 ** Wind River Linux
1690
c1e36e3e
PA
1691* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
1692 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
1693 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
1694 below.
1695
28a93511
YQ
1696* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
1697 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
1698
4ac33720
UW
1699* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
1700 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
1701 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
1702
c1e36e3e
PA
1703* New remote packets
1704
1705vCont;r
1706
1707 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
1708 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
1709 involvemement at each single-step.
1710
7f91dbec
GB
1711qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
1712 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
1713 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
1714 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
1715 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
1716 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
1717 speedup.
1718
c2d6af84
PA
1719* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1720
1721 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
1722 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
1723
28a93511
YQ
1724 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
1725 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
1726 trace state variables.
1727
7a60ad40
YQ
1728 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
1729 target.
1730
6fbe845e
AB
1731* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
1732 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
1733
9058cc3a
TG
1734* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
1735
0d12017b
JB
1736* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
1737 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
1738 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
1739 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
1740
2d450646 1741*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 1742
59ea5688
MM
1743* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
1744 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
1745 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
1746 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
1747
1748set|show record full insn-number-max
1749set|show record full stop-at-limit
1750set|show record full memory-query
1751
1752* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
1753 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
1754 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
1755 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
1756 This new recording method can be enabled using:
1757
1758record btrace
1759
1760 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
1761 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
1762
1763* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
1764 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
1765 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
1766
1767record instruction-history prints the execution history at
1768 instruction granularity
1769
1770record function-call-history prints the execution history at
1771 function granularity
1772
543bf33d
AT
1773* New native configurations
1774
51d66578 1775ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1776FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 1777x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1778Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1779
249729c4
JB
1780* New targets
1781
51d66578
MS
1782ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
1783ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 1784Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 1785x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1786Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 1787
e64e0392
DE
1788* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
1789 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
1790 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
1791 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
1792 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
1793 --data-directory command-line option.
1794
07540c15
DE
1795* New command line options:
1796
1797-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
1798 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
1799
e93a8774
TT
1800* Removed command line options
1801
1802-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
1803 Emacs.
1804
53342f27
TT
1805* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
1806 type formatting.
1807
451b7c33
TT
1808* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
1809
a72c3253
DE
1810* Python scripting
1811
1812 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
1813
d7de8e3c
TT
1814 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
1815
18a9fc12
TT
1816 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
1817
9a27f2c6
PK
1818 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
1819
bea883fd
SCR
1820 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
1821 of architecture in the Python API.
1822
1823 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
1824 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
1825
a72c3253
DE
1826* New Python-based convenience functions:
1827
1828 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
1829 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
1830 ** $_strlen(str)
1831 ** $_regex(str, regex)
1832
f3c8a52a
JK
1833* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
1834 given an argument.
1835
1605ef26
TT
1836* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
1837 default for GCC since November 2000.
1838
504b36fd
YQ
1839* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
1840
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1841* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
1842 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
1843
23a80689
JB
1844* New configure options
1845
1846--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
1847 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
1848 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
1849 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
1850 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
1851 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
1852--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
1853 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
1854 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 1855
d6b28940
TT
1856* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1857
ab04a2af
TT
1858catch signal
1859 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
1860 conditions to be attached.
1861
d6b28940
TT
1862maint info bfds
1863 List the BFDs known to GDB.
1864
8315665e
YPK
1865python-interactive [command]
1866pi [command]
1867 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
1868 and print the result of expressions.
1869
1870py [command]
1871 "py" is a new alias for "python".
1872
18a9fc12
TT
1873enable type-printer [name]...
1874disable type-printer [name]...
1875 Enable or disable type printers.
1876
aa9259cc
TS
1877* Removed commands
1878
1879 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
1880 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
1881 instead.
1882
53342f27
TT
1883* New options
1884
1885set print type methods (on|off)
1886show print type methods
1887 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
1888 The default is to show them.
1889
1890set print type typedefs (on|off)
1891show print type typedefs
1892 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
1893 The default is to show them.
1894
1b56eb55
JK
1895set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
1896show filename-display
1897 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
1898 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
1899
e9f1758d
PA
1900set trace-buffer-size
1901show trace-buffer-size
1902 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
1903
a46c1e42
PA
1904set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
1905show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
1906 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
1907
be9a8770
PA
1908set debug aarch64
1909show debug aarch64
1910 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
1911 The default is off.
1912
1913set debug coff-pe-read
1914show debug coff-pe-read
1915 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
1916 exported symbols.
1917
1918set debug mach-o
1919show debug mach-o
1920 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
1921 processing.
1922
1923set debug notification
1924show debug notification
1925 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
1926
5b9afe8a
YQ
1927* MI changes
1928
1929 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
1930 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
1931 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
1932 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
1933 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
1934 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
1935 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
1936 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
1937 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
1938 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
1939 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 1940 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 1941 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
1942 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
1943 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
1944 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
1945 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1946 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
1947 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
1948 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
1949 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
1950 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
1951 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
1952 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
1953 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 1954
608e2dbb
TT
1955* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
1956 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
1957 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
1958 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
1959
f6f899bf
HAQ
1960* New remote packets
1961
1962QTBuffer:size
1963 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
1964 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1965
10782d74
MM
1966Qbtrace:bts
1967 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
1968 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
1969 qSupported query.
1970
1971Qbtrace:off
1972 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
1973 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1974
1975qXfer:btrace:read
1976 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
1977 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1978
80c8d323 1979*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 1980
1b3371b1
L
1981* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
1982 for more x32 ABI info.
1983
d0e64392
MR
1984* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
1985
4cc0665f
MR
1986* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
1987
85d4a676
SS
1988* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1989 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
1990 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
1991 "info os files" lists file descriptors
1992 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
1993 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
1994 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
1995 "info os msg" lists message queues
1996 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
1997
55aa24fb
SDJ
1998* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
1999 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
2000 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
2001 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
2002 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
2003 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
2004
72508ac0
PO
2005* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
2006 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
2007 record/replay support.
2008
16899756
DE
2009* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
2010
4795f398
DE
2011* Python scripting
2012
7d74f244
DE
2013 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
2014 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
2015
4795f398
DE
2016 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
2017
50897289
TT
2018 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
2019 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
2020
64e7d9dd
TT
2021 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
2022
2023 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
2024 the source at which the symbol was defined.
2025
f0823d2c
TT
2026 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
2027 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
2028 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
2029 symbol's value.
2030
7b282c5a
SCR
2031 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
2032 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
2033
a20ee7a4
SCR
2034 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
2035 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
2036 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
2037
7efc75aa
SCR
2038 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
2039 object associated with a PC value.
2040
ee0bf529
SCR
2041 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
2042 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
2043
a766d390
DE
2044* Go language support.
2045 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
2046 language.
2047
e0f9f062
DE
2048* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
2049 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
2050
217bff3e
JK
2051* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
2052 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
2053
cafec441
TT
2054* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
2055 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
2056 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
2057 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
2058 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
2059 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
2060
4aac40c8
TT
2061* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
2062 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
2063 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
2064 build/libcpp/expr.c.
2065
d99bd577
UW
2066* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
2067 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
2068
53fe1783
GB
2069* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
2070 since December 2007.
2071
e41eec66
JB
2072* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
2073 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
2074 command does. For instance:
2075
2076 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
2077
2078 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
2079 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
2080 created, using the "condition" command.
2081
5808517f
YQ
2082* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
2083 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
2084
481860b3
GB
2085* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
2086
2087* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
2088 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
2089 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
2090 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
2091 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
2092 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
2093 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
2094 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 2095
156942c7
DE
2096 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
2097 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
2098 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
2099 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
2100 the .gdb_index section.
2101
927fbba6
JB
2102* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
2103
20388dd6
YQ
2104* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
2105 target.
2106
f3e0e960
SS
2107* MI changes
2108
2109 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
2110
37ce89eb
SS
2111 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
2112
edcc5120
TT
2113* New commands
2114
e615022a
DE
2115 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2116 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2117 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
2118
edcc5120
TT
2119 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
2120 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
2121
816338b5
SS
2122 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
2123 several hits.
2124
57651221 2125 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
2126 C++ and Java objects.
2127
06fc020f 2128 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 2129 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
2130 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
2131 configured with '--with-python'.
2132
bf88dd68
JK
2133 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
2134 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
2135 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
2136 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
2137 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
2138 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
2139 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
2140
2141 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
2142 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
2143 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
2144 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
2145
e7e0cddf
SS
2146 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
2147 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
2148 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
2149 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
2150
9cb709b6
TT
2151 ** "set print symbol"
2152 "show print symbol"
2153 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
2154 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
2155 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
2156
2d4c29c5
TS
2157* Deprecated commands
2158
2159 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
2160 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
2161
a58b110a
KB
2162* New targets
2163
2164Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 2165HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 2166
72895ff6
LM
2167* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
2168 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
2169 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
2170 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
2171 evaluates to true.
2172
2173* New options
2174
4cc0665f
MR
2175set mips compression
2176show mips compression
2177 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
2178 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
2179 mips16
2180 micromips
2181 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
2182
72895ff6
LM
2183set breakpoint condition-evaluation
2184show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 2185 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
2186 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
2187 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
2188 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
2189 target.
2190
bf88dd68
JK
2191set auto-load off
2192 Disable auto-loading globally.
2193
2194show auto-load
2195 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
2196
2197set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
2198show auto-load gdb-scripts
2199 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
2200
2201set auto-load python-scripts on|off
2202show auto-load python-scripts
2203 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
2204
2205set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
2206show auto-load local-gdbinit
2207 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
2208
2209set auto-load libthread-db on|off
2210show auto-load libthread-db
2211 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
2212
7349ff92 2213set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 2214show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
2215 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
2216 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
2217 of the directories listed by this option.
2218 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
2219
bccbefd2
JK
2220set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
2221show auto-load safe-path
2222 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
2223 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
2224
4dc84fd1
JK
2225set debug auto-load on|off
2226show debug auto-load
2227 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
2228
d3ce09f5 2229set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 2230show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
2231 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
2232 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
2233 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
2234 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
2235
2236set dprintf-function <expr>
2237show dprintf-function
2238set dprintf-channel <expr>
2239show dprintf-channel
2240 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
2241 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
2242
d3ce09f5
SS
2243set disconnected-dprintf on|off
2244show disconnected-dprintf
2245 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
2246 after GDB disconnects.
2247
6dea1fbd
JK
2248* New configure options
2249
7349ff92
JK
2250--with-auto-load-dir
2251 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
2252 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
2253 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
2254 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
2255 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 2256
6dea1fbd
JK
2257--with-auto-load-safe-path
2258 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 2259 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
2260
2261--without-auto-load-safe-path
2262 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
2263 security feature.
2264
72895ff6
LM
2265* New remote packets
2266
74c48cbb
PA
2267z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
2268
72895ff6
LM
2269 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
2270 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
2271 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
2272 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
2273
9b224c5e
PA
2274QProgramSignals:
2275
2276 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
2277 program without GDB involvement.
2278
8320cc4f
JK
2279* New command line options
2280
2281--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
2282 before loading inferior.
2283--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
2284 execute it before loading inferior.
2285
8837a20f
JB
2286*** Changes in GDB 7.4
2287
f8eba3c6
TT
2288* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
2289 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
2290 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
2291 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
2292 inferior changes.
2293
1bfeeb0f
JL
2294* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
2295 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
2296
480a3f21
PW
2297* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
2298 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
2299 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
2300 target hardware watchpoint.
2301
2302 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
2303 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
2304 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
2305 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
2306
3a7bf607
PM
2307* Python scripting
2308
32d1c362 2309 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 2310 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
2311 existing one.
2312
3a7bf607 2313 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
2314 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
2315 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
2316 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
2317 now "message", which just prints the error message without
2318 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 2319
baacfb07 2320 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 2321 Python API.
713389e0 2322
fa3a4f15
PM
2323 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
2324 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 2325 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
2326 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
2327 corresponding value.
2328
5e239b84
PM
2329 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
2330 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
2331 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
2332 on GDB start-up.
2333
9df2fbc4
PM
2334 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
2335 static_block will return the global and static blocks
2336 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
2337 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
2338
457e09f0
DE
2339 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
2340
6839b47f
KP
2341 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
2342 "gdb.breakpoints".
2343
cc72b2a2
KP
2344 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
2345 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
2346 available in the CLI.
2347
84ad80e6
PK
2348 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
2349 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
2350 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
2351 "some_type.items()".
2352
20c168b5
KP
2353 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
2354 new object file.
2355
03c3051a
PK
2356 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
2357 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
2358 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
2359 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
2360 any anonymous fields.
2361
7376e450
TT
2362* MI changes
2363
2364 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
2365 "solib-event".
2366
2367 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
2368 "=breakpoint-modified".
2369
2370 ** New command -ada-task-info.
2371
98a5dd13
DE
2372* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
2373 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
2374 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
2375 lives.
2376
2377 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
2378 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
2379 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
2380 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
2381 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
2382
2383 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
2384 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
2385
478aac75
DE
2386* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
2387 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
2388 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
2389 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
2390 use this option to specify where to find it.
2391
9c06b0b4
TJB
2392* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2393 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
2394 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
2395 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
2396 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
2397 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2398 section in the user manual for more details.
2399
03f2bd59
JK
2400* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
2401 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
2402 become available after that.
2403
71eba9c2 2404* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 2405
2bda9cc5
JK
2406* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
2407 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
2408 gcc version 4.7.
2409
ed59ded5
DE
2410* New commands
2411
2412!SHELL COMMAND
2413 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
2414 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
2415
9c06b0b4
TJB
2416* Changed commands
2417
2418watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
2419 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
2420 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
2421
dbaefcf7
DE
2422info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
2423 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
2424 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
2425
71eba9c2 2426info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
2427 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
2428 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
2429 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
2430 name starts with a hyphen.
2431
3065dfb6
SS
2432collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
2433 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
2434 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
2435 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
2436 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
2437 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
2438 number of bytes that will be collected.
2439
f196051f
SS
2440tstart [NOTES]
2441 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
2442 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
2443 setting the variable trace-notes.
2444
2445tstop [NOTES]
2446 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
2447 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
2448 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
2449 trace-stop-notes.
2450
d248b706
KY
2451* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
2452 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
2453 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
2454 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
2455 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
2456 is running.
2457
405f8e94
SS
2458* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
2459 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
2460 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
2461
2bda9cc5
JK
2462* New options
2463
45cfd468
DE
2464set debug dwarf2-read
2465show debug dwarf2-read
2466 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
2467 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
2468
2469set debug symtab-create
2470show debug symtab-create
2471 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
2472 creation. The default is off.
2473
baacfb07
PM
2474set extended-prompt
2475show extended-prompt
2476 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
2477 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
2478 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
2479 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
2480 prompt is displayed.
2481
2bda9cc5
JK
2482set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
2483show print entry-values
2484 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
2485 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
2486 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
2487
2488set debug entry-values
2489show debug entry-values
2490 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
2491 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
2492
c011a4f4
DE
2493set basenames-may-differ
2494show basenames-may-differ
2495 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
2496 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
2497 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
2498 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
2499 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
2500 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
2501 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
2502 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
2503
f196051f
SS
2504set trace-user
2505show trace-user
2506set trace-notes
2507show trace-notes
2508 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
2509 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
2510 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
2511 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
2512
2513set trace-stop-notes
2514show trace-stop-notes
2515 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
2516 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
2517 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
2518 started by someone else.
2519
d248b706
KY
2520* New remote packets
2521
2522QTEnable
2523
2524 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2525
2526QTDisable
2527
2528 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2529
f196051f
SS
2530QTNotes
2531
2532 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
2533
2534qTP
2535
2536 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
2537
405f8e94
SS
2538qTMinFTPILen
2539
2540 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
2541 be placed.
2542
1a532630
PP
2543* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
2544 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
2545
11315641
YQ
2546* New targets
2547
2548Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
2549
87326c78
DD
2550* New Simulators
2551
2552Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
2553
e8d56f18
JB
2554*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
2555
2556* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
2557
d6e00af6 2558*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 2559
60f98dde
MS
2560* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
2561 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
2562 matches the given regular expression.
2563
eee5b35e
DD
2564* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
2565
b716877b
AB
2566* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
2567 dumping the instruction opcodes.
2568
aae1c79a
DE
2569* New command line options
2570
2571-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
2572 This is mostly for testing purposes.
2573
a86caf66
DE
2574* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
2575 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
2576
99e7ae30
DE
2577* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
2578 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
2579 source path list instead of augmenting it.
2580
4694da01
TT
2581* GDB now understands thread names.
2582
2583 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
2584 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
2585
2586 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
2587 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
2588
f4b8a18d
KW
2589* OpenCL C
2590 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
2591 has been integrated into GDB.
2592
585d1eb8
PM
2593* Python scripting
2594
da5d4055
PM
2595 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
2596 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
2597 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
2598
9a6f1302
PM
2599 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2600 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
2601 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
2602 and allows for more dynamic content.
2603
29703da4
PM
2604 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
2605 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
2606 have an is_valid method.
2607
350c6c65
PM
2608 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2609 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
2610 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
2611
6e6fbe60
DE
2612 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
2613
585d1eb8
PM
2614 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
2615 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
2616 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
2617 that function like so:
2618
2619 result = some_value (10,20)
2620
0e3509db
DE
2621 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
2622 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
2623 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
2624
7b51bc51
DE
2625 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
2626 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
2627 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
2628 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
2629 New function: register_pretty_printer.
2630
2631 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
2632 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
2633
99e7ae30
DE
2634 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
2635
d8e22779
TT
2636 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
2637 selected thread.
2638
4694da01
TT
2639 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
2640 holds the thread's name.
2641
505500db
SW
2642 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
2643 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 2644 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
2645 The following events are currently supported:
2646 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
2647 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
2648 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
2649
def98928
TT
2650* C++ Improvements:
2651
2652 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
2653 instantiation. For example, if you have:
2654
2655 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
2656
2657 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
2658 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
2659 was added to GCC 4.5.
2660
66cb8159
TT
2661 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
2662 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
2663 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
2664 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
2665 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
2666 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
2667
4aac0db7
UW
2668* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
2669 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
2670 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
2671 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
2672 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
2673
283e6a52
TT
2674* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
2675 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
2676 execution to a label.
2677
2678* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
2679 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
2680 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
2681 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
2682
b56df873 2683* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 2684 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
2685 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
2686 of scope.
2687
ae53ffa4
PA
2688* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
2689
2690 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
2691 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
2692 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
2693 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
2694 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
2695 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
2696
2697 (gdb) info threads
2698 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
2699
2700 While now you see this:
2701
2702 (gdb) info threads
2703 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
2704
2705 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
2706 dumps.
2707
2708 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
2709 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
2710 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
2711 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
2712
f1310107
TJB
2713* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2714 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
2715 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
2716 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2717 section in the user manual for more details.
2718
248c9dbc
JB
2719* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2720
1aee7009
JB
2721 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
2722 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 2723
eb826dc6
MF
2724 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
2725
44603653
JB
2726* New native configurations
2727
2728ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
2729
91021223
MF
2730* New targets:
2731
2732Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
2733
6e1bb179
JB
2734* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
2735 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
2736 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
2737 in the GDB user manual.
2738
50c97f38
TT
2739* Guile support was removed.
2740
448a92bf
MF
2741* New features in the GNU simulator
2742
2743 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
2744
66ee2731
MF
2745 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
2746
76b8507d 2747*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 2748
ba25b921
PA
2749* Shared library support for remote targets by default
2750
2751 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
2752 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
2753 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
2754 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
2755 was always disabled for such configurations.
2756
4656f5c6
SW
2757* C++ Improvements:
2758
2759 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
2760
2761 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
2762 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
2763 For example:
2764 namespace A
2765 {
2766 class B { };
2767 void foo (B) { }
2768 }
2769 ...
2770 A::B b
2771 foo(b)
2772 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
2773 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
2774 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
2775
2776 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
2777
2778 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
2779 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
2780 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
2781 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
2782 entry.
2783 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
2784 mentioned flavors of operators.
2785
254e6b9e
DE
2786 ** static const class members
2787
2788 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
2789 class definition has been fixed.
2790
711e434b
PM
2791* Windows Thread Information Block access.
2792
2793 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
2794 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
2795 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
2796 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
2797 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
2798 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
2799
0fb4aa4b
PA
2800* Static tracepoints
2801
2802 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
2803 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
2804 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
2805 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
2806 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
2807 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
2808 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
2809 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
2810 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
2811 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
2812 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
2813 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
2814 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
2815 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
2816 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
2817 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
2818 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
2819 the "New remote packets" section below.
2820
ca11e899
SS
2821* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
2822
2823 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
2824 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
2825 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
2826 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
2827
2828* Observer mode
2829
2830 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
2831 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
2832 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
2833 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
2834 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
2835 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
2836 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
2837
2838* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
2839 current thread.
2840
711e434b
PM
2841* New remote packets
2842
2843qGetTIBAddr
2844
2845 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
2846
dde08ee1
PA
2847qRelocInsn
2848
2849 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
2850 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
2851 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
2852 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
2853 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
2854 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
2855
0fb4aa4b
PA
2856qTfSTM, qTsSTM
2857
2858 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
2859
2860qTSTMat
2861
2862 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
2863 program.
2864
2865qXfer:statictrace:read
2866
2867 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
2868 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
2869 to gdb's qSupported query.
2870
ca11e899
SS
2871QAllow
2872
2873 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
2874
2875QTDPsrc
2876
2877 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
2878 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
2879
3f7b2faa
DE
2880* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
2881 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
2882 a directory.
2883
d337e9f0
PA
2884* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2885
0fb4aa4b
PA
2886 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
2887 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
2888 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
2889 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
2890
2891 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
2892 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
2893 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
2894 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
2895 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
2896 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
2897 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
2898
2899 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
2900 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 2901
c24d0242
PM
2902 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
2903
c8d5aac9
L
2904* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
2905 it understands register description.
2906
7c953934
TT
2907* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
2908
8685c86f
L
2909* X86 general purpose registers
2910
2911 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
2912 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
2913 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
2914 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
2915 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
2916
95a42b64 2917* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
2918 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
2919 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
2920 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
2921 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
2922 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 2923
8bd10a10
CM
2924* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
2925 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
2926 in the specified file.
2927
ab38a727
PA
2928* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
2929 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
2930 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
2931 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
2932 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
2933 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
2934 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
2935 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
2936 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
2937 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
2938
6149aea9
PA
2939* New commands
2940
f1421989
HZ
2941eval template, expressions...
2942 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
2943 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
2944
ab38a727
PA
2945set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
2946show target-file-system-kind
2947 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
2948 names.
2949
6149aea9
PA
2950save breakpoints <filename>
2951 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
2952 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
2953 definitions, use the `source' command.
2954
2955`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
2956is now deprecated.
2957
0fb4aa4b
PA
2958info static-tracepoint-markers
2959 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
2960
2961strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
2962 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
2963 function, line, address, or marker ID.
2964
ca11e899
SS
2965set observer on|off
2966show observer
2967 Enable and disable observer mode.
2968
2969set may-write-registers on|off
2970set may-write-memory on|off
2971set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
2972set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
2973set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
2974set may-interrupt on|off
2975 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
2976 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
2977 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
2978 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
2979 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
2980 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
2981 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
2982
2983set record memory-query on|off
2984show record memory-query
2985 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
2986 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
2987
53a71c06
CR
2988* Changed commands
2989
2990disassemble
2991 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
2992
f3e9a817
PM
2993* Python scripting
2994
9279c692
JB
2995** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
2996 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
2997 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
2998 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
2999 GDB using Python' in the manual.
3000
adc36818 3001** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
3002 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
3003 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
3004 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 3005
fa33c3cd 3006** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
3007 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
3008
3009** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
3010
3011** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 3012
967cf477
DE
3013** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
3014
8a1ea21f
DE
3015** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
3016 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
3017 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
3018
a7bdde9e
VP
3019* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
3020there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
3021tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
3022regular breakpoints.
3023
05071a4d
PA
3024* New targets
3025
3026ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
3027
6aecb9c2
JB
3028* D language support.
3029 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
3030 language.
3031
431e49aa
TJB
3032* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
3033 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
3034 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
3035 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
3036 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
3037
3038* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
3039 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
3040 conditions of the form:
3041
3042 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
3043
3044 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
3045 interface mentioned above.
3046
bfbf3774 3047*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 3048
4eef138c
TT
3049* C++ Improvements
3050
3051 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
3052
3053 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
3054 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
3055 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
3056 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
3057 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
3058
4eef138c
TT
3059 ** Bug Fixes
3060
3061 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
3062 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
3063 qualified name.
3064
3065 ** Cast Operators
3066
3067 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
3068 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
3069
2d1c1221
ME
3070* New targets
3071
3072Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 3073Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
3074
3075* New Simulators
3076
3077Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 3078Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 3079
6c95b8df
PA
3080* Multi-program debugging.
3081
3082 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
3083 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
3084 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
3085 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
3086 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
3087 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
3088 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
3089 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
3090
d5551862
SS
3091* New tracing features
3092
3093 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
3094
3095 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
3096
3097 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
3098 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
3099 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
3100 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
3101 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
3102 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
3103 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
3104 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
3105 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
3106 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 3107
d5551862 3108 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
3109
3110 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
3111 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
3112 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
3113 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
3114 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
3115 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
3116 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
3117 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
3118 the regular trace command.
3119
d5551862
SS
3120 ** Disconnected tracing
3121
3122 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
3123 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
3124 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
3125 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
3126 connection is lost unexpectedly.
3127
00bf0b85
SS
3128 ** Trace files
3129
3130 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
3131 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
3132 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
3133 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
3134 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
3135 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
3136 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
3137
3138 ** Circular trace buffer
3139
3140 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
3141 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
3142 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
3143 not be available for all target agents.
3144
21a0512e
PP
3145* Changed commands
3146
3147disassemble
3148 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
3149 the arguments to be comma-separated.
3150
0fe7935b
DJ
3151info variables
3152 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
3153 which only declare a variable are not shown.
3154
fb2e7cb4
JB
3155source
3156 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
3157 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
3158 support.
3159
3160 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
3161 "set script-extension" (see below).
3162
6c95b8df
PA
3163* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
3164
399cd161
MS
3165record save [<FILENAME>]
3166 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
3167 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
3168
3169record restore <FILENAME>
3170 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
3171 earlier time, for replay debugging.
3172
6c95b8df
PA
3173add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
3174 Add a new inferior.
3175
3176clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
3177 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
3178 inferior has loaded.
3179
3180remove-inferior ID
3181 Remove an inferior.
3182
3183maint info program-spaces
3184 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
3185
9a7071a8
JB
3186set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
3187show remote interrupt-sequence
3188 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
3189 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
3190 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
3191 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
3192 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
3193
3194set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
3195show remote interrupt-on-connect
3196 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
3197 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
3198 Linux kernel.
3199
3200set remotebreak [on | off]
3201show remotebreak
3202Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
3203
f61e138d
SS
3204tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
3205 Create or modify a trace state variable.
3206
3207info tvariables
3208 List trace state variables and their values.
3209
3210delete tvariable $NAME ...
3211 Delete one or more trace state variables.
3212
6da95a67
SS
3213teval EXPR, ...
3214 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
3215 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
3216
7a697b8d
SS
3217ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
3218 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
3219
b0f02ee9
JK
3220* New expression syntax
3221
3222 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
3223 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
3224
6c95b8df
PA
3225* New options
3226
3227set follow-exec-mode new|same
3228show follow-exec-mode
3229 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
3230 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
3231 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
3232
236f1d4d
SS
3233set default-collect EXPR, ...
3234show default-collect
3235 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
3236 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
3237 such as registers or a critical global variable.
3238
d5551862
SS
3239set disconnected-tracing
3240show disconnected-tracing
3241 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
3242 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
3243 upon disconnection.
3244
4daf5ac0
SS
3245set circular-trace-buffer
3246show circular-trace-buffer
3247 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
3248 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
3249 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
3250 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
3251
fb2e7cb4
JB
3252set script-extension off|soft|strict
3253show script-extension
3254 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
3255 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
3256 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
3257 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
3258 evaluation failed.
3259 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
3260
2b71fc8e
JB
3261set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
3262show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
3263 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
3264 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
3265 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
3266 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
3267 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
3268 is on.
3269
de2e5182
TT
3270* Python API Improvements
3271
3272 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
3273 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
3274 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
3275
3276 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
3277 `is_base_class' attribute.
3278
3279 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
3280
3281 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
3282 evaluate an expression.
3283
f61e138d
SS
3284* New remote packets
3285
3286QTDV
3287 Define a trace state variable.
3288
3289qTV
3290 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
3291
d5551862
SS
3292QTDisconnected
3293 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
3294
4daf5ac0
SS
3295QTBuffer:circular
3296 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
3297
d5551862
SS
3298qTfP, qTsP
3299 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
3300
2d483d34
MS
3301* Bug fixes
3302
3303Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
3304
6e0e5977
JB
3305Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
3306much more reliable. In particular:
3307 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
3308 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
3309 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
3310 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
3311 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
3312 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
3313 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
3314 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
3315 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
3316 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
3317 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
3318 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
3319 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
3320 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
3321 non-threaded programs.
3322
93c26624
JK
3323PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
3324This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
3325libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
3326executable program.
3327
abc7453d 3328*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 3329
4efc6507
DE
3330* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
3331dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
3332them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
3333for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
3334"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
3335
782b2b07
SS
3336* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
3337breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
3338or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
3339the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
3340for tracepoint actions.
3341
53a71c06
CR
3342* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
3343raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
3344modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 3345
e7a8dbfb
HZ
3346* Process record and replay
3347
3348 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
3349 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
3350 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
3351 execute commands.
3352
64644d9b
MS
3353* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
3354step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
3355set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
3356reverse execution.
3357
b9412953
DD
3358* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
3359feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
33602.6.28 or later.
3361
6c7a06a3
TT
3362* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
3363target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
3364char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
3365literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
3366U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
3367`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
3368system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
3369the installation instructions for more information.
3370
f1838a98
UW
3371* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
3372remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
3373with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
3374the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
3375
55333a84
DE
3376* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
3377and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
3378
7f6a6314
PM
3379* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
3380now complete on file names.
3381
65d12d83
TT
3382* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
3383completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
3384For instance, consider:
3385
3386 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
3387 # struct example variable;
3388 (gdb) p variable.
3389
3390If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
3391completions will be "f1" and "f2".
3392
edb3359d
DJ
3393* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
3394the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
3395
2fae03e8
TT
3396* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
3397operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
3398macros.
3399
47a3467a 3400* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
3401the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
3402implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
3403
3404* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
3405registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
3406can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
3407and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 3408
08388c79
DE
3409* New remote packets
3410
3411qSearch:memory:
3412 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3413
a6f3e723
SL
3414QStartNoAckMode
3415 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
3416 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
3417 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
3418
d7713ae0
EZ
3419vKill
3420 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
3421 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
3422
07e059b5
VP
3423qXfer:osdata:read
3424 Obtains additional operating system information
3425
47a3467a
PA
3426qXfer:siginfo:read
3427qXfer:siginfo:write
3428 Read or write additional signal information.
3429
060871df
PA
3430* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
3431
3432 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
3433 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
3434 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
3435
c055b101 3436* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 3437DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
3438
3439* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
3440and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
3441`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 3442
31fffb02
CS
3443* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
3444with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
3445
88d8a8e0
JB
3446* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
3447
7f99b190
JB
3448* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
3449
ccd213ac
DJ
3450* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
3451which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
3452
1fddbabb 3453* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 3454list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 3455
a0ef4274
DJ
3456* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
3457conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
3458have also been fixed.
3459
bfb8797a 3460* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
3461From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
3462are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 3463
71c25dea
TT
3464* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
3465example, given:
3466
3467 template<typename T> class C { };
3468 C<char const *> c;
3469
3470GDB will now correctly handle all of:
3471
3472 ptype C<char const *>
3473 ptype C<char const*>
3474 ptype C<const char *>
3475 ptype C<const char*>
3476
ccd213ac
DJ
3477* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
3478
3479 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
3480 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
3481
7ae0e2a2
UW
3482 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
3483 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3484 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
3485
a6f3e723
SL
3486 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
3487 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
3488
da8bd9a3
DJ
3489 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
3490 gdbserver.
3491
d70e31dd
DE
3492 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
3493 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3494
3495 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
3496 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
3497 as appropriate.
3498
d57a3c85
TJB
3499* Python scripting
3500
3501 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
3502 available is determined at configure time.
3503
d8906c6f
TJB
3504 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
3505
aadc346a
JB
3506* Ada tasking support
3507
3508 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
3509 been introduced:
3510
3511 info tasks
3512 Print the list of Ada tasks.
3513 info task N
3514 Print detailed information about task number N.
3515 task
3516 Print the task number of the current task.
3517 task N
3518 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
3519
adb483fe
DJ
3520* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
3521add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
3522
2277426b
PA
3523* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
3524
3525 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
3526 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
3527 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
3528 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
3529 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
3530 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
3531 below.
3532
08d16641
PA
3533* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
3534"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
3535information.
3536
e35359c5
UW
3537* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
3538to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
3539architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
3540See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
3541more information.
3542
85e747d2
UW
3543* Multi-architecture debugging.
3544
3545 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
3546 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
3547 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
3548 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
3549 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
3550
3551* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
3552use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
3553Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
3554powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
3555--enable-targets configure option.
3556
11ade57a
PA
3557* Non-stop mode debugging.
3558
3559 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
3560 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
3561 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
3562 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
3563 section in the user manual for more information.
3564
3565 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
3566 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
3567 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
3568 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
3569 extensions on linux targets.
3570
d7713ae0 3571* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 3572
a96d9b2e
SDJ
3573catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
3574 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
3575 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
3576 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
3577 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
3578 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
3579 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
3580 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
3581 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
3582
08388c79
DE
3583find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
3584 val1 [, val2, ...]
3585 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3586
d57a3c85
TJB
3587maint set python print-stack
3588maint show python print-stack
3589 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
3590
3591python [CODE]
3592 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
3593
d7713ae0
EZ
3594macro define
3595macro list
3596macro undef
3597 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
3598 interactively.
3599
3600info os processes
3601 Show operating system information about processes.
3602
2277426b
PA
3603info inferiors
3604 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
3605
3606inferior NUM
3607 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
3608
3609detach inferior NUM
3610 Detach from inferior number NUM.
3611
3612kill inferior NUM
3613 Kill inferior number NUM.
3614
d7713ae0
EZ
3615* New options
3616
3285f3fe
UW
3617set spu stop-on-load
3618show spu stop-on-load
3619 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3620
ff1a52c6
UW
3621set spu auto-flush-cache
3622show spu auto-flush-cache
3623 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
3624 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3625
d7713ae0
EZ
3626set sh calling-convention
3627show sh calling-convention
3628 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
3629
e0a3ce09 3630set debug timestamp
75feb17d 3631show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
3632 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
3633
3634set disassemble-next-line
3635show disassemble-next-line
3636 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
3637 the debuggee stops.
3638
3639set remote noack-packet
3640show remote noack-packet
3641 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
3642 under "New remote packets."
3643
3644set remote query-attached-packet
3645show remote query-attached-packet
3646 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
3647
3648set remote read-siginfo-object
3649show remote read-siginfo-object
3650 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
3651 packet.
3652
3653set remote write-siginfo-object
3654show remote write-siginfo-object
3655 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
3656 packet.
3657
40ab02ce
MS
3658set remote reverse-continue
3659show remote reverse-continue
3660 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
3661
3662set remote reverse-step
3663show remote reverse-step
3664 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
3665
d7713ae0
EZ
3666set displaced-stepping
3667show displaced-stepping
3668 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
3669 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
3670 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
3671
3672set debug displaced
3673show debug displaced
3674 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
3675
3676maint set internal-error
3677maint show internal-error
3678 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
3679
3680maint set internal-warning
3681maint show internal-warning
3682 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 3683
ccd213ac
DJ
3684set exec-wrapper
3685show exec-wrapper
3686unset exec-wrapper
3687 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 3688
aad4b048
JB
3689set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
3690show multiple-symbols
3691 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
3692 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
3693 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
3694
74960c60
VP
3695set breakpoint always-inserted
3696show breakpoint always-inserted
3697 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
3698 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
3699 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
3700
0428b8f5
DJ
3701set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3702show arm fallback-mode
3703set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3704show arm force-mode
3705 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
3706 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
3707 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
3708 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
3709
10568435
JK
3710set disable-randomization
3711show disable-randomization
3712 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
3713 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
3714 multiple debugging sessions.
3715
d7713ae0
EZ
3716set non-stop
3717show non-stop
3718 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
3719 a breakpoint.
3720
b3eb342c 3721set target-async
d7713ae0 3722show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
3723 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
3724 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
3725 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
3726 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
3727
6c7a06a3
TT
3728set target-wide-charset
3729show target-wide-charset
3730 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
3731 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
3732
84603566
SL
3733set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
3734show tcp auto-retry
3735set tcp connect-timeout
3736show tcp connect-timeout
3737 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
3738 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
3739 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
3740
17a37d48
PP
3741set libthread-db-search-path
3742show libthread-db-search-path
3743 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
3744 libthread_db.
3745
d4db2f36
PA
3746set schedule-multiple (on|off)
3747show schedule-multiple
3748 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
3749 the current process.
3750
4e5d721f
DE
3751set stack-cache
3752show stack-cache
3753 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
3754 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
3755 affecting correctness.
3756
910c5da8
JB
3757set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
3758show interactive-mode
3759 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
3760 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
3761 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
3762 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
3763 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
3764
2277426b
PA
3765* Removed commands
3766
3767info forks
3768 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
3769 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
3770 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
3771 command.
3772
3773fork NUM
3774 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
3775 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
3776 alias for the `fork' command.
3777
3778process PID
3779 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
3780 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
3781 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
3782
3783delete fork NUM
3784 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
3785 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
3786 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
3787 fork' command.
3788
3789detach fork NUM
3790 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
3791 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
3792 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
3793 fork' command.
3794
a80b95ba
TG
3795* New native configurations
3796
3797x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
3798
b8bfd3ed
JB
3799x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
3800
75a2d5e7
TT
3801* New targets
3802
c28c63d8 3803Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 3804x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 3805x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 3806S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 3807
6de3146c
PA
3808* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
3809 (mingw32ce) debugging.
3810
d5cbbe6e
JB
3811* Removed commands
3812
3813catch load
3814catch unload
3815 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
3816
75feb17d 3817*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 3818
af5ca30d
NH
3819* New native configurations
3820
3821NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 3822Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
3823
3824* New targets
3825
3826NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 3827Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 3828
7a404eba
PA
3829* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3830
3831 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
3832 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
3833 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
3834 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
3835
430ebac9
PA
3836* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
3837(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
3838
fe6fbf8b 3839* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 3840is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
3841
3842* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
3843including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
3844and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 3845
10665d76
JB
3846* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
3847accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
3848more than one contiguous range of addresses.
3849
7cc46491
DJ
3850* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
3851
d71340b8
DJ
3852* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
3853registers on PowerPC targets.
3854
523c4513
DJ
3855* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
3856targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
3857
a6b151f1
DJ
3858* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
3859commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
3860
2d717e4f
DJ
3861* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
3862extended-remote mode.
3863
24a836bd 3864* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
3865The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
3866error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
3867The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 3868
d0c678e6
UW
3869* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
3870building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
3871target architectures.
3872
d64a946d
TJB
3873* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
3874Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
3875now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
3876stored in two consecutive float registers.
3877
ee163bf5
VP
3878* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
3879breakpoints now.
3880
b93b6ca7 3881* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
3882Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
3883include:
b93b6ca7
JB
3884 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
3885 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
3886 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
3887 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
3888 of an assignment
3889 - Improved command completion in Ada
3890 - Several bug fixes
3891
d001be7a
DJ
3892* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
3893process.
3894
a6b151f1
DJ
3895* New commands
3896
6d53d0af
JB
3897set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
3898show print frame-arguments
3899 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
3900 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
3901
a6b151f1
DJ
3902remote put
3903remote get
3904remote delete
3905 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3906
3907* New MI commands
3908
3909-target-file-put
3910-target-file-get
3911-target-file-delete
3912 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3913
3914* New remote packets
3915
3916vFile:open:
3917vFile:close:
3918vFile:pread:
3919vFile:pwrite:
3920vFile:unlink:
3921 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 3922
2d717e4f
DJ
3923vAttach
3924 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
3925 mode.
3926
3927vRun
3928 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
3929
8d5f9c6f 3930*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 3931
19d378fc
MS
3932* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
3933bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
3934Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
3935
3a40aaa0
UW
3936* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
3937symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
3938-Bsymbolic linker option.
3939
a6ec25f2
BW
3940* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
3941recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
3942is not supported.
3943
6dd09645
JB
3944* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
3945frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
3946
c9bb8148
DJ
3947* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
394832-bit or 64-bit register values.
3949
0d5de010
DJ
3950* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
3951
23181151
DJ
3952* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
3953target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
3954a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
3955
ea37ba09
DJ
3956* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
3957automatically displayed as character or string data.
3958
3959* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
3960arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
3961as strings.
e1f48ead 3962
123dc839
DJ
3963* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
3964for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 3965only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 3966
05a4558a
DJ
3967* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
3968iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 3969
7c963485
PA
3970* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
3971ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
3972has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
3973
b18be20d
DJ
3974* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
3975
0ca420ce
UW
3976* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
3977
31d99776
DJ
3978* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
3979layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
3980segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
3981
a4642986
MR
3982* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
3983immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
3984
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3985* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
3986"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
3987packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
3988where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
3989Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
3990
3991* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
3992(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
3993
3994* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
3995according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 3996
c9bb8148
DJ
3997* New commands
3998
23776285
MR
3999set remoteflow
4000show remoteflow
4001 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
4002 when debugging using remote targets.
4003
c9bb8148
DJ
4004set mem inaccessible-by-default
4005show mem inaccessible-by-default
4006 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
4007 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
4008 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
4009 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
4010 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
4011
4012set breakpoint auto-hw
4013show breakpoint auto-hw
4014 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
4015 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
4016 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
4017 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
4018 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
4019 including "next" and "finish".
4020
0e420bd8
JB
4021catch exception
4022catch exception unhandled
4023 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
4024
4025catch assert
4026 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
4027
f822c95b
DJ
4028set sysroot
4029show sysroot
4030 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
4031 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
4032 an alias to "set sysroot".
4033
83cc5c53
UW
4034info spu
4035 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
4036 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
4037 architecture.
4038
bd372731
MK
4039* New native configurations
4040
4041OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
4042
23181151
DJ
4043set tdesc filename
4044unset tdesc filename
4045show tdesc filename
4046 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
4047 not query the target for its built-in description.
4048
c9bb8148
DJ
4049* New targets
4050
54fe9172 4051OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 4052MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 4053Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 4054
6dd09645
JB
4055* New remote packets
4056
4057QPassSignals:
4058 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
4059 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
4060
23181151
DJ
4061qXfer:features:read:
4062 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
4063 features.
6dd09645 4064
83cc5c53
UW
4065qXfer:spu:read:
4066qXfer:spu:write:
4067 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
4068 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
4069
cfa9d6d9
DJ
4070qXfer:libraries:read:
4071 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
4072 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
4073 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
4074 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
4075
483367ee
DJ
4076* Removed targets
4077
4078Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
4079
d08950c4
UW
4080alpha*-*-osf1*
4081alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 4082d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
4083hppa*-*-hiux*
4084i[34567]86-ncr-*
4085i[34567]86-*-dgux*
4086i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
4087i[34567]86-*-netware*
4088i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
4089i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
4090i[34567]86-*-sco*
4091i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
4092i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
4093i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
4094i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
4095i[34567]86-*-unixware*
4096i[34567]86-*-sysv*
4097i[34567]86-*-isc*
4098m68*-cisco*-*
4099m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 4100mips*-*-pe
483367ee 4101rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 4102sh*-*-pe
483367ee 4103
7ce59000
DJ
4104* Other removed features
4105
4106target abug
4107target cpu32bug
4108target est
4109target rom68k
4110
4111 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
4112
ea35711c
DJ
4113target hms
4114target e7000
4115target sh3
4116target sh3e
4117
4118 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
4119 H8/300.
4120
4121target ocd
4122
4123 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
4124 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
4125 interfaces.
4126
7ce59000
DJ
4127DWARF 1 support
4128
4129 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
4130 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
4131
54d61198
DJ
4132Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
4133
4134 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
4135 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
4136 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
4137 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
4138
ea35711c
DJ
4139MIPS ".pdr" sections
4140
4141 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
4142 in debugging information.
4143
4144Scheme support
4145
4146 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
4147 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
4148
1a69e1e4
DJ
4149set mips stack-arg-size
4150set mips saved-gpreg-size
4151
4152 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
4153
6dd09645 4154*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 4155
ca3bf3bd
DJ
4156* New targets
4157
4158Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 4159Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 4160
6aec2e11
DJ
4161* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
4162(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
4163running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
4164
4165* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
4166Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
4167supported.
4168
17218d91
DJ
4169* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
4170broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
4171
9ebce043
DJ
4172* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
4173stub provides the required support.
4174
7d3d3ece
DJ
4175* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
4176longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
4177
4f8253f3
JB
4178* New commands
4179
4180set substitute-path
4181unset substitute-path
4182show substitute-path
4183 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
4184 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
4185 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
4186 between compilation and debugging.
4187
9fa66fd7
AS
4188set trace-commands
4189show trace-commands
4190 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
4191 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
4192 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
4193
1f5befc1
DJ
4194* REMOVED features
4195
4196The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
4197
2ec3381a
DJ
4198Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
4199an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
4200
3d00d119
DJ
4201The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
4202
be2a5f71
DJ
4203* New remote packets
4204
4205qSupported:
4206 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
4207 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
4208 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
4209 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
4210 target.
4211
0876f84a
DJ
4212qXfer:auxv:read:
4213 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
4214 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
4215
9ebce043
DJ
4216qXfer:memory-map:read:
4217 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
4218 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
4219
4220vFlashErase:
4221vFlashWrite:
4222vFlashDone:
4223 Erase and program a flash memory device.
4224
0876f84a
DJ
4225* Removed remote packets
4226
4227qPart:auxv:read:
4228 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
4229 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
4230
e374b601 4231*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 4232
96309189
MS
4233* New targets
4234
4235Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
4236
4237Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
4238
53e5f3cf
AS
4239* New commands
4240
4241init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
4242 only if it doesn't already have a value.
4243
ac264b3b
MS
4244The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
4245
4246checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
4247
4248restart <n> Return the program state to a
4249 previously saved state.
4250
4251info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
4252
4253delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
4254
4255set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
4256 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
4257
4258info forks List forks of the user program that
4259 are available to be debugged.
4260
4261fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
4262 forks of the user program that are
4263 available to be debugged.
4264
4265delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
4266 that are available to be debugged (and
4267 kill the forked process).
4268
4269detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
4270 that are available to be debugged (and
4271 allow the process to continue).
4272
3950dc3f
NS
4273* New architecture
4274
4275Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
4276
0ea3f30e
DJ
4277* Improved Windows host support
4278
4279GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
4280native console support, and remote communications using either
4281network sockets or serial ports.
4282
f79daebb
GM
4283* Improved Modula-2 language support
4284
4285GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
4286basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
4287pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
4288printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
4289written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
4290GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
4291
acab6ab2
MM
4292* REMOVED features
4293
4294The ARM rdi-share module.
4295
f4267320
DJ
4296The Netware NLM debug server.
4297
53e5f3cf 4298*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 4299
e0ecbda1
MK
4300* New native configurations
4301
02a677ac 4302OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
4303OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
4304
d64a6579
KB
4305* New targets
4306
4307Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
4308
b33a6190
AS
4309* New command line options
4310
4311--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
4312--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
4313 the child (debugged) program exited with.
4314--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
4315 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
4316 specified multiple times and in conjunction
4317 with the --command (-x) option.
4318
11dced61
AC
4319* Deprecated commands removed
4320
4321The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
4322removed:
4323
4324 Command Replacement
4325 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
4326 othernames set arm disassembler
4327 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
4328 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
4329 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
4330 regs info registers
4331
6fe85783
MK
4332* New BSD user-level threads support
4333
4334It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
4335library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
4336configurations are:
4337
4338FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4339FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
4340OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
4341
4342Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
4343are not yet supported.
4344
5260ca71
MS
4345* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
4346(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
4347
e84ecc99
AC
4348* REMOVED configurations and files
4349
4350VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 4351Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 4352National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 4353
31e35378
JB
4354* New "set print array-indexes" command
4355
4356After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
4357when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
4358behavior.
4359
e85e5c83
MK
4360* VAX floating point support
4361
4362GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
4363
d91e9901
AS
4364* User-defined command support
4365
4366In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
4367to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
4368section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
4369
f2cb65ca
MC
4370*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
4371
f47b1503
AS
4372* New command line option
4373
4374GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
4375debugging.
4376
f2cb65ca
MC
4377* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
4378
4379GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
4380information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
4381by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
4382proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
4383to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 4384
d08c0230
AC
4385* Internationalization
4386
4387When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
4388internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
4389continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
4390
117ea3cf
PH
4391* Ada
4392
4393Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
4394implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
4395into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
4396
d08c0230
AC
4397* New native configurations
4398
4399GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
4400
4401* Remote 'p' packet
4402
4403GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
4404packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
4405
4406* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
4407
4408GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4409The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
4410features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
4411i386 application).
4412
4413GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
4414compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
4415continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
4416configurations:
4417
4418hppa-*-hpux
4419ia64-*-aix
4420mips-*-irix*
4421*-*-lynx
4422mips-*-linux-gnu
4423sds protocol
4424xdr protocol
4425powerpc bdm protocol
4426
4427Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4428made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
4429
4430* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4431
4432Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4433been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4434configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4435permanently REMOVED.
4436
4437h8300-*-*
4438mcore-*-*
4439mn10300-*-*
4440ns32k-*-*
4441sh64-*-*
4442v850-*-*
4443
ebb7c577
AC
4444*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
4445
4446* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
4447
4448When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
4449heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
4450been fixed.
4451
4452* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
4453
4454When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
4455fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
4456IRIX long double values).
4457
4458* VAX and "next"
4459
4460A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
4461command. This problem has been fixed.
4462
860660cb 4463*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 4464
0dea2468
AC
4465* Fix for ``many threads''
4466
4467On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
4468rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
4469error message:
4470
4471 ptrace: No such process.
4472 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
4473
4474This problem has been fixed.
4475
2c07db7a
AC
4476* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
4477
4478Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
4479GDB to dump core).
4480
c23968a2
JB
4481* New ``start'' command.
4482
4483This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
4484
71009278
MK
4485* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
4486
4487Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
4488live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
4489platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
4490
4491FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4492FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
4493NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
4494NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
4495NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
4496OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
4497OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
4498OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
4499OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4500
3c0b7db2
AC
4501* Signal trampoline code overhauled
4502
4503Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
4504These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
4505of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
4506call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
4507signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
4508
73cc75f3
AC
4509Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
4510features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
4511include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 4512
7243600a
BF
4513* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
4514
6f606e1c
MK
4515* New native configurations
4516
97dc871c 4517GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 4518OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
4519OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
4520OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 4521OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4522NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 4523OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4524
a1b461bf
AC
4525* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
4526
4527GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4528The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
4529including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
4530migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
4531compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
4532work, was also included.
4533
4534GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
4535module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
4536
4537h8300-*-*
4538mcore-*-*
4539mn10300-*-*
4540ns32k-*-*
4541sh64-*-*
4542v850-*-*
4543xstormy16-*-*
4544
4545Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4546made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
4547
3c7012f5
AC
4548* REMOVED configurations and files
4549
4550Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4551Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4552Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4553Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4554Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4555AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4556Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
4557decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4558riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4559sonymips mips-sony-*
4560sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
4561
e5fe55f7
AC
4562*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
4563
4564* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
4565
4566The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
4567GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
4568command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
4569program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
4570with GDB".
4571
4572* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
4573
4574Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
4575libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
4576cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
4577GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
4578shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
4579the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
4580are created.
4581
4582Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
4583
4584* Fixed ISO-C build problems
4585
4586The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
4587non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
4588compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
4589
4590* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
4591
4592Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
4593wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
4594
4595* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
4596
4597The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
4598permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
4599systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
4600
4601* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
4602
4603Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
4604has been updated to use constant array sizes.
4605
4606* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
4607
4608GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
4609its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
4610panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
4611
4612* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
4613
4614When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
4615by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
4616not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
4617
faae5abe 4618*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 4619
9175c9a3
MC
4620* Removed --with-mmalloc
4621
4622Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
4623conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
4624
3cc87ec0
MK
4625* Changes in AMD64 configurations
4626
4627The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
4628the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
4629and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
4630you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
4631
f0424ef6
MK
4632* Revised SPARC target
4633
4634The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
4635FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
4636support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
4637from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
4638(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 4639
59659be2
ILT
4640* New C++ demangler
4641
4642GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
4643names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
4644with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
4645programs.
4646
9e08b29b
DJ
4647* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4648
4649GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
4650arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
4651encountered these.
4652
8dfe8985
DC
4653* C++ nested types and namespaces
4654
4655GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
4656improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
4657is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
4658Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
4659namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
4660"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
4661frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
4662if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
4663GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
4664
cced5e27
MK
4665* New native configurations
4666
4667NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 4668OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 4669OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
4670OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4671OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 4672
b4b4b794
KI
4673* New debugging protocols
4674
4675M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
4676
7989c619
AC
4677* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
4678
4679The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
4680and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
4681tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
4682
5994185b
AC
4683* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4684
4685Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4686been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4687configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4688permanently REMOVED.
4689
4690Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4691Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4692Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4693Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4694Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4695AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4696Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
4697decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4698riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4699sonymips mips-sony-*
4700sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 4701
0ddabb4c
AC
4702* REMOVED configurations and files
4703
4704SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4705SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
4706Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4707Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4708H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4709HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4710HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4711HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
4712PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 4713386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
4714Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4715 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4716 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
4717SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
4718SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
4719Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4720Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 4721
c7f1390e
DJ
4722*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
4723
1fe43d45
AC
4724* Objective-C
4725
4726Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
4727integrated into GDB.
4728
e6beb428
AC
4729* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
4730
4731DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
4732information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
4733By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
4734backtraces.
4735
4736The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
4737have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
4738DWARF 2 CFI support.
4739
4740* Hosted file I/O.
4741
4742GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
4743file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
4744remote protocol documentation for details.
4745
4746* All targets using the new architecture framework.
4747
4748All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
4749architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
4750to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
4751ppc32 on ppc64).
4752
4753* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
4754
4755GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
4756per-thread variables.
4757
4758* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
4759
4760GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
4761GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
4762
4763* Separate debug info.
4764
4765GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
4766automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
4767of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
4768system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
4769and optional debug files.
4770
4771* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4772
4773DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
4774describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
4775debugger.
4776
4777GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
4778for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
4779
4780* Java
4781
4782A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
4783Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
4784considered "useable".
4785
85f8f974
DJ
4786* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
4787
4788The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
4789commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
4790kernel.
4791
0fac0b41
DJ
4792* GDB supports logging output to a file
4793
4794There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
4795used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 4796
6ad8ae5c
DJ
4797* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
4798
4799The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
4800disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
4801command.
4802
e286caf2 4803* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
4804
4805The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
4806registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
4807
d28f9cdf
DJ
4808* Profiling support
4809
4810A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
4811be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
4812session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
4813"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
4814data, for more informative profiling results.
4815
da0f9dcd
AC
4816* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
4817
4818The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
4819option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 4820"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
4821
4822Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
4823removed.
4824
fb9b6b35
JJ
4825Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
4826Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
4827Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
4828 in a subsequent -var-update.
4829
954a4db8
MK
4830* New native configurations.
4831
4832FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4833
6760f9e6
JB
4834* Multi-arched targets.
4835
b4263afa 4836HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 4837Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 4838
1b831c93
AC
4839* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4840
4841Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4842been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4843configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4844permanently REMOVED.
4845
8b0e5691 4846Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 4847Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 4848H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
4849HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4850HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4851HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 4852PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
4853Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4854 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4855 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
4856Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4857Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 4858
5835abe7
NC
4859* REMOVED configurations and files
4860
4861V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
4862Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4863IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
4864i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4865i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4866i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
4867HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4868 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4869 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4870Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4871Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4872Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4873OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4874I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 4875
a094c6fb
AC
4876* MIPS $fp behavior changed
4877
4878The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
4879the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
4880context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
4881address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
4882The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
4883
299ffc64 4884*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 4885
46248966
AC
4886* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
4887
4888When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
4889`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
4890in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
4891library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
4892shared libs like mad''.
4893
b9d14705 4894* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 4895
b9d14705
DJ
4896Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
4897the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
4898arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
4899powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 4900
e0e9281e
JB
4901* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
4902
4903GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
4904and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
4905they expand.
4906
dd73b9bb
AC
4907The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
4908invocations in expression, and shows the result.
4909
4910The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
4911macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
4912
e0e9281e
JB
4913Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
4914information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
4915your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
4916information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
4917
2250ee0c
CV
4918* Multi-arched targets.
4919
6e3ba3b8
JT
4920DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
4921DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 4922NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 4923National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
4924Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
4925Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 4926
cd9bfe15 4927* New targets.
e33ce519 4928
456f8b9d
DB
4929Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
4930
e33ce519 4931
da8ca43d
JT
4932* New native configurations
4933
4934Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 4935SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 4936MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 4937UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 4938
cd9bfe15
AC
4939* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4940
4941Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4942been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4943configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4944permanently REMOVED.
4945
92eb23c5 4946Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 4947OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 4948IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 4949Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 4950Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 4951Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
4952i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4953i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4954i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
4955HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4956 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4957 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 4958I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 4959
db034ac5
AC
4960* OBSOLETE languages
4961
4962CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
4963
cd9bfe15
AC
4964* REMOVED configurations and files
4965
4966AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4967A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4968AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4969AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4970AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4971
4972testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
4973
20f01a46
DH
4974* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
4975
4976This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
4977commands. The default is 1024.
4978
a5941fbf
MK
4979* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
4980
4981Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
4982
89743e04
MS
4983* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
4984
4985These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
4986to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
4987from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 4988
9fb14e79
JB
4989* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
4990
4991The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
4992including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
4993of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
4994
2037aebb
AC
4995*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
4996
4997* New targets.
4998
4999Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
5000
5001* Bug fixes
5002
5003gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
5004mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
5005Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
5006
5007gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
5008dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
5009Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
5010
5011Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
5012Surprisingly enough, it works now.
5013By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
5014
5015i386 hardware watchpoint support:
5016avoid misses on second run for some targets.
5017By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
5018
37057839 5019*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 5020
1a703748
MS
5021* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
5022
5023This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
5024really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
5025In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
5026target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
5027This can be a significant performance improvement on some
5028(notably embedded) targets.
5029
cefd4ef5
MS
5030* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
5031
55241689
AC
5032This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
5033process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
5034GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
5035hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 5036
352ed7b4
MS
5037* New command line option
5038
5039GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
5040
5041* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
5042
5043There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
5044command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
5045a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
5046be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
5047open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
5048issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
5049a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
5050it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
5051GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
5052is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
5053
fe419ffc
RE
5054* Changes in ARM configurations.
5055
5056Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
5057configuration is fully multi-arch.
5058
eb7cedd9
MK
5059* New native configurations
5060
fe419ffc 5061ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 5062x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 5063AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 5064Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 5065
c9f63e6b
CV
5066* New targets
5067
5068Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
5069
9b4ff276
AC
5070* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5071
5072Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5073been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5074configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5075permanently REMOVED.
5076
5077AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
5078A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5079AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5080AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5081AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5082
b4ceaee6 5083testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 5084
e2caac18
AC
5085* REMOVED configurations and files
5086
5087TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 5088WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
5089PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5090PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5091PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 5092Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
5093Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
5094 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 5095SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 5096Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
5097Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
5098ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 5099Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 5100
c2a727fa
TT
5101* Changes to command line processing
5102
5103The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
5104for the inferior from gdb's command line.
5105
467d8519
TT
5106* Changes to key bindings
5107
5108There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
5109
7072a954
AC
5110*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
5111
5112Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
5113
5114Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
5115corrupted.
5116
5117Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
5118
5119Numerous documentation fixes.
5120
5121Numerous testsuite fixes.
5122
34f47bc4 5123*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
5124
5125* New native configurations
5126
5127Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
5128x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 5129MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
5130MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5131ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 5132s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 5133
bf64bfd6
AC
5134* New targets
5135
def90278 5136Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 5137CRIS cris-axis
55241689 5138UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 5139
17e78a56 5140* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
5141
5142x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 5143Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
5144Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
5145 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
5146TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
5147WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 5148Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
5149PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5150PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5151PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 5152SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
5153Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
5154ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 5155Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 5156
17e78a56
AC
5157stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
5158kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
5159
7fcca85b
AC
5160Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5161been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5162configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5163permanently REMOVED.
5164
a196c81c 5165* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
5166
5167Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
5168Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
5169Pyramid pyramid-*-*
5170ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
5171Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 5172ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 5173
6d6b80e5 5174* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 5175
6d6b80e5 5176GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
5177sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
5178present.
5179
bf64bfd6
AC
5180* Other news:
5181
e23194cb
EZ
5182* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
5183
5184* The MI enabled by default.
5185
5186The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
5187revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
5188engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
5189using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
5190which is now deprecated.
5191
5192* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
5193
5194GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
5195main features are supported:
5196
5197 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
5198
5199 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
5200 extension;
5201
5202 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
5203
5204 - a Pascal expression parser.
5205
5206However, some important features are not yet supported.
5207
5208 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
5209
5210 - there are some problems with boolean types;
5211
5212 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
5213 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
5214
5215 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
5216
5217 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
5218
5219* Changes in completion.
5220
5221Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
5222to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
5223users expect at the shell prompt.
5224
5225Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
5226`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
5227program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
5228files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
5229be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
5230considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
5231name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
5232
5233`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
5234
5235* New platform-independent commands:
5236
5237It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
5238hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
5239documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
5240
5241* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
5242
d7275149
MK
5243Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
5244revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
5245many threads as your system allows you to have.
5246
e23194cb
EZ
5247Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
5248
d7275149
MK
5249Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
5250multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
5251
5252* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
5253
5254Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
5255
e23194cb
EZ
5256GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
5257debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
5258supported.)
5259
5260* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
5261
5262Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
5263breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
5264implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
5265put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
5266and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
5267registers.
5268
5269The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
5270debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
5271watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
5272
5273* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
5274
5275New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
5276the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
5277
5278New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
5279display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
5280IDT.
5281
5282New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
5283from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
5284New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
5285a given linear address.
5286
5287GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
5288program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
5289which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
5290
5291DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
5292
6c56c069
EZ
5293It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
5294
e23194cb
EZ
5295* Changes in documentation.
5296
5297All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
5298Documentation License.
5299
5300Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
5301manual.
5302
5303TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
5304
5305Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
5306manual.
5307
5308The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
5309documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
5310hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
5311
5d6640b1
AC
5312* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
5313
5314The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
5315``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
5316contents of this file.
5317
1a1d8446
AC
5318* gdba.el deleted
5319
5320GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 5321
9debab2f 5322*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 5323
c63ce875
EZ
5324* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
5325
5326Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
5327programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
5328displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
5329greater level of detail.
5330
5331* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
5332
5333It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
5334bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
5335on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
5336written.
5337
5338* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
5339
5340The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
5341necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
5342machines ``out of the box''.
5343
5344The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
5345possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
5346signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
5347would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
5348interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
5349
5350It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
5351standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
5352even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
5353and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
5354terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
5355
5356The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
5357enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
5358also works.
5359
5360DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
5361GDB.
5362
5363It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
5364directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
5365times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
5366breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
5367
ed9a39eb
JM
5368* New native configurations
5369
5370ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 5371PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 5372
7a292a7a
SS
5373* New targets
5374
96baa820 5375Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
5376x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
5377PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
5378TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
5379
085dd6e6
JM
5380* OBSOLETE configurations
5381
5382Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
5383Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 5384Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 5385ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 5386Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 5387
9debab2f
AC
5388Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5389but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5390these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5391be permanently REMOVED.
5392
5330533d
SS
5393* Gould support removed
5394
5395Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
5396
bc9e5bbf
AC
5397* New features for SVR4
5398
5399On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
5400without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
5401load symbols from the running process's executable file.
5402
5403* Many C++ enhancements
5404
5405C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
5406in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
5407
adf40b2e
JM
5408* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
5409
5410A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
5411sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
5412with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
5413``|<program> <args>'' vis:
5414
5415 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
5416 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
5417
43e526b9
JM
5418* MIPS 64 remote protocol
5419
5420A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
5421expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
5422instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
5423
5424The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
5425added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
5426
96baa820
JM
5427* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
5428
5429The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
5430``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
5431include ``set remote P-packet''.
5432
11cf8741
JM
5433* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
5434
5435The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
5436accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
5437``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
5438
7876dd43
DB
5439* ``apropos'' command added.
5440
5441The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
5442documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
5443try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
5444
bc9e5bbf
AC
5445* New MI interface
5446
5447A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
5448interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
5449process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
5450"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
5451enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
5452
5453 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
5454
c906108c
SS
5455*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
5456
5457* New native configurations
5458
5459HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
5460HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 5461M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
5462
5463* New targets
5464
5465Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
5466Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
5467Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
5468
5469* OBSOLETE configurations
5470
5471Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
5472
5473Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5474but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5475these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5476be permanently REMOVED.
5477
5478* ANSI/ISO C
5479
5480As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
5481buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
5482containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
5483use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
5484available. If this is not true, please report the affected
5485configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
5486information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
5487already.
5488
5489* Readline 2.2
5490
5491GDB now uses readline 2.2.
5492
5493* set extension-language
5494
5495You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
5496languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
5497you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
5498 set extension-language .c c++
5499The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
5500and their associated languages.
5501
5502* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
5503
5504When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
5505you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
5506PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
5507
5508 set processor NAME
5509
5510sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
5511following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
5512
5513 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
5514 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
5515 403 IBM PowerPC 403
5516 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
5517 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
5518 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
5519 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
5520 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
5521 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
5522 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
5523 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
5524
5525At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
5526special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
5527registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
5528only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
5529
5530* HP-UX support
5531
5532Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
5533more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
5534library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
5535support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
5536for xdb and dbx commands.
5537
5538* Catchpoints
5539
5540HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
5541generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
5542to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
5543
5544This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
5545argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
5546output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
5547
5548* Debugging across forks
5549
5550On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
5551in the inferior.
5552
5553* TUI
5554
5555HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
5556it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
5557configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
5558
5559* GDB remote protocol additions
5560
5561A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
5562Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
5563fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
5564allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
5565
5566For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
5567full 64-bit address. The command
5568
5569 set remoteaddresssize 32
5570
5571can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
5572the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
5573will be discarded.
5574
5575In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
5576command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
5577
5578 maint packet heythere
5579
5580sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
5581disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
5582time.
5583
5584The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
5585target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
5586downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
5587
5588* Tracing can collect general expressions
5589
5590You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
5591further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
5592doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
5593
5594* mask-address variable for Mips
5595
5596For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
5597a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
5598of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
5599
5600* Higher serial baud rates
5601
5602GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
5603230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
5604to achieve all of these rates.)
5605
5606* i960 simulator
5607
5608The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
5609builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
5610
5611
5612*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
5613
5614* New native configurations
5615
5616Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
5617Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
5618Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5619PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
5620PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5621Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
5622Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
5623
5624* New targets
5625
5626Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5627Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
5628Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5629Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
5630MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
5631MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
5632MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
5633Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
5634Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
5635Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5636NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
5637
5638* New debugging protocols
5639
5640ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
5641M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
5642DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
5643PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5644PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5645Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5646
5647* DWARF 2
5648
5649All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
5650format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
5651information.
5652
5653* Java frontend
5654
5655GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
5656only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
5657
5658* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
5659
5660For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
5661loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
5662locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
5663
5664* Live range splitting
5665
5666GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
5667range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
5668more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
5669
5670* Hurd support
5671
5672GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
5673updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
5674
5675* ARM Thumb support
5676
5677GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
5678instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
5679instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
5680accordingly.
5681
5682* MIPS16 support
5683
5684GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
5685instruction set.
5686
5687* Overlay support
5688
5689GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
5690linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
5691will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
5692control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
5693additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
5694in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
5695
5696* info symbol
5697
5698The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
5699the symbol at the specified address.
5700
5701* Trace support
5702
5703The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
5704asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
5705extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
5706includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
5707file tracepoint.c for more details.
5708
5709* MIPS simulator
5710
5711Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
5712by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
5713of most MIPS variants.
5714
5715* Sparc simulator
5716
5717Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
5718by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
5719Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
5720
5721* set architecture
5722
5723For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
5724basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
5725architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
5726the possible architectures.
5727
5728*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
5729
5730* New native configurations
5731
5732Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
5733M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
5734PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
5735PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
5736PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5737RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
5738
5739* New targets
5740
5741ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
5742I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5743MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
5744MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
5745PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
5746Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
5747Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5748
5749* PowerPC simulator
5750
5751The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
5752contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
5753PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
5754basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
5755performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
5756
5757* Solaris 2.5
5758
5759GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
5760
5761* Windows 95/NT native
5762
5763GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
5764To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
5765which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
5766Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
5767ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
5768
5769* dont-repeat command
5770
5771If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
5772command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
5773useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
5774extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
5775
5776* Send break instead of ^C
5777
5778The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
5779rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
5780GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
5781
5782* Remote protocol timeout
5783
5784The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
5785that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
5786to read from the target. The default value is 2.
5787
5788* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
5789
5790By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
5791loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
5792stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
5793when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
5794in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
5795
5796Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
5797/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
5798automatically on hpux10.
5799
5800* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
5801
5802Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
5803
5804* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
5805
5806When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
5807may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
5808the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
5809every character. The default value is 1050.
5810
5811* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
5812
5813If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
5814a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
5815replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
5816details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
5817remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
5818to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
5819
5820* Speedups for remote debugging
5821
5822GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
5823the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
5824and more efficient S-record downloading.
5825
5826* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
5827
5828GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
5829Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
5830
5831*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
5832
5833* Psymtabs for XCOFF
5834
5835The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
5836can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
5837
5838* Remote targets use caching
5839
5840Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
5841remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
5842it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
5843debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
5844off' turns the the data cache off.
5845
5846* Remote targets may have threads
5847
5848The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
5849in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
5850gdb/remote.c for details.
5851
5852* NetROM support
5853
5854If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
5855support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
5856acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
5857write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
5858support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
5859another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
5860sequence is something like
5861
5862 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
5863 load <prog>
5864 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
5865
5866* Macintosh host
5867
5868GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
5869may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
5870it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
5871available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
5872device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
5873directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
5874scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
5875mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
5876
5877* Autoconf
5878
5879GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
5880but does simplify configuration and building.
5881
5882* hpux10
5883
5884GDB now supports hpux10.
5885
5886*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
5887
5888* New native configurations
5889
5890x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
5891x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
5892NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
5893Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
5894
5895* New targets
5896
5897A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5898HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
5899CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
5900PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
5901WDC 65816 w65-*-*
5902
5903* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
5904
5905GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
5906possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
5907filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
5908the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
5909if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
5910
5911* Arguments to user-defined commands
5912
5913User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
5914Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
5915trivial example:
5916define adder
5917 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
5918
5919To execute the command use:
5920adder 1 2 3
5921
5922Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
5923Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
5924use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
5925
5926* New `if' and `while' commands
5927
5928This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
5929commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
5930expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
5931execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
5932terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
5933`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
5934if the expression is zero.
5935
5936* Fortran source language mode
5937
5938GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
5939Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
5940variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
5941with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
5942Fortran compilers.
5943
5944* Better HPUX support
5945
5946Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
5947running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
5948processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
5949for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
5950that behavior do the following before running the program:
5951
5952 adb -w a.out
5953 __dld_flags?W 0x5
5954 control-d
5955
5956This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
5957To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
5958
5959 adb -w a.out
5960 __dld_flags?W 0x4
5961 control-d
5962
5963You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
5964the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
5965external linkage.
5966
5967GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
5968HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
5969
5970* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
5971
5972You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
5973commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
5974current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
5975"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
5976associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
5977configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
5978
5979* New DOS host serial code
5980
5981This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
5982no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
5983a PC's serial port.
5984
5985*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
5986
5987* New "complete" command
5988
5989This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
5990were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
5991
5992* Trailing space optional in prompt
5993
5994"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
5995allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
5996
5997* Breakpoint hit counts
5998
5999"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
6000has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
6001can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
6002to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
6003less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
6004that breakpoint.
6005
6006* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
6007
6008"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
6009an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
6010arrays actually contain only short strings.
6011
6012* Shared library breakpoints
6013
6014In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
6015breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
6016
6017* Hardware watchpoints
6018
6019There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
6020targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
6021
55241689 6022Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
6023
6024* Annotations
6025
6026Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
6027and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
6028
6029* Improved Irix 5 support
6030
6031GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
6032
6033* Improved HPPA support
6034
6035GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
6036
6037* New native configurations
6038
6039Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
6040HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
6041Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
6042RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
6043
6044* New targets
6045
6046OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
6047MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
6048Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
6049
6050* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
6051
6052There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
6053This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
6054
6055* Fixes
6056
6057As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
6058and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
6059
6060*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
6061
6062* Irix 5 is now supported
6063
6064* HPPA support
6065
6066GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
6067to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
6068GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
6069of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
6070can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
6071
6072
6073*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
6074
6075* User visible changes:
6076
6077* Remote Debugging
6078
6079The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
6080target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
6081debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
6082integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
6083debugging info for the mips target).
6084
6085* DEC Alpha native support
6086
6087GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
6088debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
6089work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
6090Alpha-specific notes.
6091
6092* Preliminary thread implementation
6093
6094GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
6095
6096* LynxOS native and target support for 386
6097
6098This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
6099to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
6100for details).
6101
6102* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
6103
6104This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
6105mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
6106call methods, ...etc.
6107
6108*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
6109
6110 * User visible changes:
6111
6112Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
6113supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
6114other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
6115somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
6116
6117Filename completion now works.
6118
6119When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
6120arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
6121addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
6122
6123All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
6124vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
6125should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
6126your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
6127to be on the far side of a thin network line.
6128
6129 * DEC alpha support
6130
6131This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
6132cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
6133
6134
6135*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
6136
6137 * Testsuite
6138
6139This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
6140The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
6141via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
6142
6143 * C++ demangling
6144
6145'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
6146emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
6147Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
6148disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
6149use gdb with AT&T cfront.
6150
6151 * Simulators
6152
6153GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
6154So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
6155Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
6156
6157 * New targets supported
6158
6159H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6160H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
6161SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
6162Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
6163IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
6164
6165Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
6166version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
6167GO32 memory extender.
6168
6169 * New remote protocols
6170
6171MIPS remote debugging protocol.
6172
6173 * New source languages supported
6174
6175This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
6176used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
6177into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
6178
6179
6180*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
6181
6182 * HP Precision Architecture supported
6183
6184GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
6185version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
6186University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
6187compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
6188format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
6189(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
6190
6191Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
6192
6193 * Faster and better demangling
6194
6195We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
6196demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
6197character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
6198only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
6199This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
6200increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
6201symbol lookups.
6202
6203`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
6204from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
6205compiler does not actually implement.
6206
6207 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
6208
6209In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
6210inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
6211recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
6212very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
6213The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
6214circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
6215fix.
6216
6217The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
6218release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
6219
6220 * Improved configure script
6221
6222The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
6223you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
6224host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
6225done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
6226
6227We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
6228version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
6229`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
6230The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
6231only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
6232We hope to make this the default in a future release.
6233
6234 * Documentation improvements
6235
6236There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
6237produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
6238before submitting changes.
6239
6240The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
6241M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
6242`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
6243you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
6244a future texinfo-X.Y release.
6245
6246*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
6247We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
6248been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
6249or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
6250`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
6251around this problem.
6252
6253 * New features
6254
6255GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
6256the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
6257`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
6258the target program.
6259
6260The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
6261how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
6262
6263 * New native hosts supported
6264
6265HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
6266386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
6267
6268 * New targets supported
6269
6270AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
6271
6272 * New file formats supported
6273
6274BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
6275HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
6276
6277 * Major bug fixes
6278
6279Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
6280
6281We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
6282printf_filtered("%s") problems.
6283
6284We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
6285for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
6286release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
6287
6288You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
6289will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
6290
6291We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
6292for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
6293especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
6294libraries.
6295
6296The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
6297information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
6298command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
6299any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
6300when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
6301
6302 * Internal improvements
6303
6304GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
6305debugging of multiple languages in the future.
6306
6307GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
6308Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
6309symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
6310contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
6311shared code that handles any of them.
6312
6313 * New command line options
6314
6315We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
6316
6317 * Mmalloc licensing
6318
6319The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
6320General Public License.
6321
6322*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
6323
6324 * Host/native/target split
6325
6326GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
6327hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
6328target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
6329local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
6330ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
6331
6332The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
6333GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
6334is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
6335code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
6336any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
6337built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
6338handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
6339
6340GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
6341It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
6342plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
6343
6344 * New hosts supported
6345
6346HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
6347386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
6348386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
6349
6350 * New targets supported
6351
6352Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
635368030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
6354
6355 * New native hosts supported
6356
6357386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
6358 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
6359386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
6360
6361 * New file formats supported
6362
6363BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
6364supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
6365format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
6366
6367 * New commands
6368
6369`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
6370`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
6371These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
6372
6373`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
6374
6375You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
6376scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
6377prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
6378executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
6379
6380 * C++ improvements
6381
6382We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
6383info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
6384symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
6385
6386Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
6387
6388 * Major bug fixes
6389
6390The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
6391fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
6392by the compiler.
6393
6394We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
6395support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
6396
6397John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
6398slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
6399that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
6400purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
6401the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
6402mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
6403
6404Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
6405about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
6406completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
6407we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
6408
6409 * AMD 29k support
6410
6411A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
6412specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
6413calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
6414usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
6415in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
6416
6417We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
6418Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
6419of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
6420resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
6421
6422 * Remote interfaces
6423
6424We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
6425with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
6426message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
6427This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
6428needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
6429breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
6430each instruction being stepped through.
6431
6432The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
6433registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
6434
6435There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
6436find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
6437Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
6438processor with a serial port.
6439
6440 * Configuration
6441
6442Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
6443`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
6444supported, and what files each one uses.
6445
6446 * Library changes
6447
6448There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
6449disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
6450Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
6451disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
6452
6453The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
6454Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
6455can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
6456grants all the rights from the General Public License.
6457
6458 * Documentation
6459
6460The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
6461reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
6462as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
6463encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
6464system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
6465bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
6466
6467And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
6468
6469
6470*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
6471
6472 * Better support for C++ function names
6473
6474GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
6475names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
6476(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
6477single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
6478Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
6479
6480GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
6481the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
6482You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
6483lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
6484for the list of formats.
6485
6486 * G++ symbol mangling problem
6487
6488Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
6489C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
6490directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
6491can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
6492usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
6493about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
6494this problem.)
6495
6496 * New 'maintenance' command
6497
6498All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
6499the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
6500can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
6501
6502 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
6503 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
6504 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
6505 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
6506 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
6507 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
6508
6509The following commands are new:
6510
6511 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
6512 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
6513 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
6514
6515 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
6516
6517We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
6518(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
6519be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
6520read after argv processing.
6521
6522 * New hosts supported
6523
6524Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
6525
55241689 6526GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
6527
6528We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
6529is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
6530for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
6531masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
6532fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
6533It costs extra.
6534
6535 * New targets supported
6536
6537Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6538
6539 * More smarts about finding #include files
6540
6541GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
6542all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
6543greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
6544especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
6545the one that contains your sources.
6546
6547We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
6548breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
6549try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
6550
6551 * Interesting infernals change
6552
6553GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
6554section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
6555target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
6556stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
6557
6558 * Bug fixes (of course!)
6559
6560There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
6561 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
6562 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
6563
6564See the ChangeLog for details.
6565
6566*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
6567
6568 * New machines supported (host and target)
6569
6570IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
6571
6572SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
6573
6574 * New malloc package
6575
6576GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
6577Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
6578capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
6579This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
6580pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
6581more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
6582
6583 * info proc
6584
6585The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
6586'help info proc' for details.
6587
6588 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
6589
6590The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
6591Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
6592possible.
6593
6594 * File name changes for MS-DOS
6595
6596Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
6597support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
6598conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
6599environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
6600that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
6601in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
6602
6603 * Cross byte order fixes
6604
6605Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
6606targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
6607
6608 * New -mapped and -readnow options
6609
6610If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
6611system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
6612`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
6613program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
6614called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
6615Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
6616and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
6617the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
6618option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
6619starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
6620
6621You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
6622the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
6623information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
6624slower, but makes future operations faster.
6625
6626The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
6627build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
6628A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
6629use is:
6630
6631 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
6632
6633The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
6634It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
6635shared across multiple host platforms.
6636
6637 * longjmp() handling
6638
6639GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
6640siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
6641all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
6642platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
6643
6644 * Solaris 2.0
6645
6646Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
6647this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
6648reading symbols.
6649
6650 * Bug fixes
6651
6652As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
6653People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
6654crashes and trashed symbol tables.
6655
6656*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
6657
6658 * New machines supported (host and target)
6659
6660SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6661 (except core files)
6662BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
6663Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
6664
6665 * New machines supported (target)
6666
6667AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
6668
6669 * C++ support
6670
6671GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
6672The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
6673per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
6674
6675GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
6676`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
6677extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
6678good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
6679will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
6680released.
6681
6682 * New features for SVR4
6683
6684GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
6685shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
6686only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
6687
6688The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
6689on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
6690it prints the address mappings of the process.
6691
6692If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
6693bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
6694
6695 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
6696
6697Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
6698now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
6699skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
6700make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
6701same code linked statically.
6702
6703 * New Getopt
6704
6705GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
6706version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
6707continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
6708Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
6709added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
6710future by other options that begin with the same letter.
6711
6712 * Bugs fixed
6713
6714The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6715Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6716See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6717
6718
6719*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
6720
6721 * New machines supported (host and target)
6722
6723Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
6724NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
6725Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
6726
6727 * Almost SCO Unix support
6728
6729We had hoped to support:
6730SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6731(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
6732that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
6733about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
6734
6735 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
6736
6737GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
6738debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
6739is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
6740send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
6741reqired (if any).
6742
6743 * New Readline
6744
6745GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
6746is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
6747required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
6748
6749 * Bugs fixed
6750
6751The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6752Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6753See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6754
6755 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
6756
6757GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
6758supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
6759symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
6760
6761Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
6762mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
6763debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
6764mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
6765version 2.
6766
6767Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
6768really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
6769line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
6770variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
6771situation somewhat.
6772
6773When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
6774However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
6775methods.
6776
6777We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
6778DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
6779encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
6780
6781
6782*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
6783
6784 * Improved configuration
6785
6786Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
6787Porting BFD is simpler.
6788
6789 * Stepping improved
6790
6791The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
6792of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
6793in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
6794function that has debugging information is called within the line.
6795
6796 * Bug fixing
6797
6798Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
6799
6800 * New host supported (not target)
6801
6802Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
6803
6804
6805*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
6806
6807 * Multiple source language support
6808
6809GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
6810It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
6811and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
6812language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
6813You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
6814`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
6815
6816 * GDB and Modula-2
6817
6818GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
6819currently under development at the State University of New York at
6820Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
6821continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
6822
6823Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
6824debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
6825symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
6826
6827There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
6828in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
6829
6830 * set write on/off
6831
6832GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
6833a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
6834the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
6835by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
6836effect immediately.
6837
6838 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
6839
6840When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
6841shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
6842The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
6843examining core files.
6844
6845 * set listsize
6846
6847You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
6848The default is 10.
6849
6850 * New machines supported (host and target)
6851
6852SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
6853Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
6854Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
6855
6856 * New hosts supported (not targets)
6857
6858IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
6859
6860 * New targets supported (not hosts)
6861
6862AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
6863AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
6864Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
6865
6866 * New remote interfaces
6867
6868AMD 29000 Adapt
6869AMD 29000 Minimon
6870
6871
6872*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
6873
6874 * New Facilities
6875
6876Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
6877
6878Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
6879target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
6880is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
6881remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
6882remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
6883also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
6884using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
6885stub on the target system.
6886
6887New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
6888
6889GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
6890library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
6891object file types such as a.out and coff.
6892
6893There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
6894refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
6895
6896
6897 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
6898
6899All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
6900by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
6901
6902For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
6903``Show prompt'' produces the response:
6904Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
6905
6906What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
6907print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
6908will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
6909all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
6910
6911confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
6912 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
6913 it is already running. Default is ON.
6914
6915editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
6916 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
6917 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
6918 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
6919 Default is ON.
6920
6921history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
6922 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
6923 or the value of the environment variable
6924 GDBHISTFILE.
6925
6926history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
6927 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
6928 HISTSIZE.
6929
6930history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
6931 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
6932 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
6933
6934history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
6935 history expansion will be performed on
6936 command line input. The default is OFF.
6937
6938radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
6939 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
6940 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
6941
6942height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
6943 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
6944 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6945 variable TERM.
6946
6947width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
6948 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
6949 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6950 variable TERM.
6951
6952Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
6953``set width'' instead.
6954
6955print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
6956 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
6957 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
6958 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
6959
6960print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
6961 is OFF.
6962
6963print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
6964 "raw" form if off.
6965
6966print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
6967 like instructions.
6968
6969print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
6970
6971
6972 * Support for Epoch Environment.
6973
6974The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
6975new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
6976are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
6977window.
6978
6979
6980 * Support for Shared Libraries
6981
6982GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
6983Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
6984before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
6985happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
6986At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
6987from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
6988shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
6989It can be abbreviated ``share''.
6990
6991sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
6992 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
6993 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
6994
6995info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
6996
6997
6998 * Watchpoints
6999
7000A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
7001expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
7002tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
7003quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
7004problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
7005more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
7006
7007watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
7008
7009info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
7010
7011delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7012disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7013enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7014
7015
7016 * C++ multiple inheritance
7017
7018When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
7019for C++ programs.
7020
7021 * C++ exception handling
7022
7023Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
7024ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
7025the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
7026handler's context).
7027
7028catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
7029 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
7030 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
7031
7032info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
7033 current stack frame.
7034
7035
7036 * Minor command changes
7037
7038The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
7039command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
7040is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
7041
7042The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
7043at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
7044frames without printing.
7045
7046 * New directory command
7047
7048'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
7049The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
7050about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
7051with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
7052find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
7053
7054 * Configuring GDB for compilation
7055
7056For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
7057for more details.
7058
7059GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
7060two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
7061Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
7062where the program that you are debugging will run.
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