mi_load_progress: Restore current_uiout using a scoped_restore
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 8.0
5
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6* On Unix systems, GDB now supports transmitting environment variables
7 that are to be set or unset to GDBserver. These variables will
8 affect the environment to be passed to the remote inferior.
9
10 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be transmitted to
11 GDBserver, use the "set environment" command. Only user set
12 environment variables are sent to GDBserver.
13
14 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be unset before
15 the remote inferior is started by the GDBserver, use the "unset
16 environment" command.
17
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18* Python Scripting
19
20 ** New events gdb.new_inferior, gdb.inferior_deleted, and
21 gdb.new_thread are emitted. See the manual for further
22 description of these.
23
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24* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
25
26 ** New "--selftest" command line option runs some GDBserver self
27 tests. These self tests are disabled in releases.
28
29 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now does globbing expansion and variable
30 substitution in inferior command line arguments.
31
32 This is done by starting inferiors using a shell, like GDB does.
33 See "set startup-with-shell" in the user manual for how to disable
34 this from GDB when using "target extended-remote". When using
35 "target remote", you can disable the startup with shell by using the
36 new "--no-startup-with-shell" GDBserver command line option.
aefd8b33 37
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38 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now supports receiving environment
39 variables that are to be set or unset from GDB. These variables
40 will affect the environment to be passed to the inferior.
41
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42* New remote packets
43
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44QEnvironmentHexEncoded
45 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be passed to
46 the inferior when starting it.
47
48QEnvironmentUnset
49 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be unset
50 before starting the remote inferior.
51
52QEnvironmentReset
53 Inform GDBserver that the environment should be reset (i.e.,
54 user-set environment variables should be unset).
55
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56QStartupWithShell
57 Indicates whether the inferior must be started with a shell or not.
58
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59* The "maintenance print c-tdesc" command now takes an optional
60 argument which is the file name of XML target description.
61
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62* New commands
63
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64set|show compile-gcc
65 Set and show compilation command used for compiling and injecting code
66 with the 'compile' commands.
67
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68set debug separate-debug-file
69show debug separate-debug-file
70 Control the display of debug output about separate debug file search.
71
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72* TUI Single-Key mode now supports two new shortcut keys: `i' for stepi and
73 `o' for nexti.
74
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75* Safer/improved support for debugging with no debug info
76
77 GDB no longer assumes functions with no debug information return
78 'int'.
79
80 This means that GDB now refuses to call such functions unless you
81 tell it the function's type, by either casting the call to the
82 declared return type, or by casting the function to a function
83 pointer of the right type, and calling that:
84
85 (gdb) p getenv ("PATH")
86 'getenv' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
87 (gdb) p (char *) getenv ("PATH")
88 $1 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
89 (gdb) p ((char * (*) (const char *)) getenv) ("PATH")
90 $2 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
91
92 Similarly, GDB no longer assumes that global variables with no debug
93 info have type 'int', and refuses to print the variable's value
94 unless you tell it the variable's type:
95
96 (gdb) p var
97 'var' has unknown type; cast it to its declared type
98 (gdb) p (float) var
99 $3 = 3.14
100
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101* New native configurations
102
103FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
104
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105* New targets
106
107FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
108
305d16a9 109*** Changes in GDB 8.0
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110
111* GDB now supports access to the PKU register on GNU/Linux. The register is
112 added by the Memory Protection Keys for Userspace feature which will be
113 available in future Intel CPUs.
751b375e 114
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115* GDB now supports C++11 rvalue references.
116
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117* Python Scripting
118
119 ** New functions to start, stop and access a running btrace recording.
c0f55cc6 120 ** Rvalue references are now supported in gdb.Type.
0a0faf9f 121
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122* GDB now supports recording and replaying rdrand and rdseed Intel 64
123 instructions.
124
e6485aaf 125* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires a C++11 compiler.
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126
127 For example, GCC 4.8 or later.
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128
129 It is no longer possible to build GDB or GDBserver with a C
130 compiler. The --disable-build-with-cxx configure option has been
131 removed.
132
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133* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.81.
134
135 It is no longer supported to build GDB or GDBserver with another
136 implementation of the make program or an earlier version of GNU make.
137
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138* Native debugging on MS-Windows supports command-line redirection
139
140 Command-line arguments used for starting programs on MS-Windows can
141 now include redirection symbols supported by native Windows shells,
142 such as '<', '>', '>>', '2>&1', etc. This affects GDB commands such
143 as "run", "start", and "set args", as well as the corresponding MI
144 features.
145
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146* Support for thread names on MS-Windows.
147
148 GDB now catches and handles the special exception that programs
149 running on MS-Windows use to assign names to threads in the
150 debugger.
151
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152* Support for Java programs compiled with gcj has been removed.
153
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154* User commands now accept an unlimited number of arguments.
155 Previously, only up to 10 was accepted.
156
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157* The "eval" command now expands user-defined command arguments.
158
159 This makes it easier to process a variable number of arguments:
160
161 define mycommand
162 set $i = 0
163 while $i < $argc
164 eval "print $arg%d", $i
165 set $i = $i + 1
166 end
167 end
168
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169* Target descriptions can now describe registers for sparc32 and sparc64.
170
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171* GDB now supports DWARF version 5 (debug information format).
172 Its .debug_names index is not yet supported.
173
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174* New native configurations
175
176FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
177
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178* New targets
179
180Synopsys ARC arc*-*-elf32
387360da 181FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
ad0a504f 182
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183* Removed targets and native configurations
184
185Alpha running FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
186Alpha running GNU/kFreeBSD alpha*-*-kfreebsd*-gnu
187
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188* New commands
189
190flash-erase
191 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target.
192
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193maint print arc arc-instruction address
194 Print internal disassembler information about instruction at a given address.
51457a05 195
db6be0d5 196* New options
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197
198set disassembler-options
199show disassembler-options
200 Controls the passing of target specific information to the disassembler.
201 If it is necessary to specify more than one disassembler option then
202 multiple options can be placed together into a comma separated list.
203 The default value is the empty string. Currently, the only supported
204 targets are ARM, PowerPC and S/390.
205
db6be0d5 206* New MI commands
eea78757 207
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208-target-flash-erase
209 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target. This is
210 equivalent to the CLI command flash-erase.
1e1a8bef 211
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212-file-list-shared-libraries
213 List the shared libraries in the program. This is
214 equivalent to the CLI command "info shared".
1e1a8bef 215
751b375e 216*** Changes in GDB 7.12
1233c0ba 217
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218* GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default.
219
220 The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by
221 default. One must now explicitly configure with
222 --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler. This
223 option will be removed in a future release.
224
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225* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
226 GDB connection.
227
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228* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
229 memory backward from the given address. For example:
230
231 (gdb) bt
232 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
233 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
234 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
235 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
236 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
237 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
238 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
239 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
240 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
241
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242* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
243 arrays of dynamic types.
244
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245* The symbol dumping maintenance commands have new syntax.
246maint print symbols [-pc address] [--] [filename]
247maint print symbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
248maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-pc address] [--] [filename]
249maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
250maint print msymbols [-objfile objfile] [--] [filename]
251
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252* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
253 descriptions.
254
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255* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
256 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
257 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
258
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259* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
260
261 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
262 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
263 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
264 signal received and code location.
265
266 For example:
267
268 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
269 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
270 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
271 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
272
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273* Rust language support.
274 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
275 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
276 Rust.
277
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278* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
279
280 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
281 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
282 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
283 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
284 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
285 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
286 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
287 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
288 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
289 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
290 line.
291
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292* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
293
294 The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
295 syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
296
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297* New commands
298
299skip -file file
300skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
301skip -function function
302skip -rfunction regular-expression
303 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
304 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
305 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
306
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307maint info line-table REGEXP
308 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data struture.
309
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310maint selftest
311 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
312
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313new-ui INTERP TTY
314 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
315 using the TTY file for input/output.
316
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317* Python Scripting
318
319 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
320 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
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321 ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
322 gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
323 gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
93daf339 324
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325signal-event EVENTID
326 Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in
327 conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
328 the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
329 it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
330 signalling an event.
331
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332* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
333 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
334 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
335
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336* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
337 been removed:
338
339 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
340 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
341 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
342 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
343 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
344 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
345
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346* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
347 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
348 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
349 bytecode into native code.
350
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351* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
352 recording. For example:
353
354 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
355
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356* MI async record =thread-selected now includes the frame field. For example:
357
358 =thread-selected,id="3",frame={level="0",addr="0x00000000004007c0"}
359
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360* New targets
361
362Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
363
1233c0ba 364*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 365
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366* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
367
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368* Per-inferior thread numbers
369
370 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
371 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
372 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
373
374 (gdb) info threads
375 Id Target Id Frame
376 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
377 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
378 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
379 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
380
381 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
382 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
383 are no longer unique between inferiors.
384
385 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
386 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 387 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
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388
389 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
390 IDs.
391
392* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
393 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
394
395 (gdb) thread 2.1
396 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
397 (gdb)
398
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399* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
400 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
401 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
402 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
403 threads 2.*".
404
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405* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
406 all threads.
407
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408* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
409 the current thread.
410
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411* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
412 current inferior.
413
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414* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
415 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
416 example:
417
418 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
419 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
420
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421* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
422
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423* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
424
da8c46d2 425* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 426 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 427
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428* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
429 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
430 clients.
431
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432* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
433 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
434 at the same time.
435
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436* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
437 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
438 into native code.
439
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440* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
441
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442* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
443 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
444 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
445
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446* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
447 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
448
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449* New commands
450
451maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
452maint show target-non-stop
453 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
454 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
455 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
456
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457maint set bfd-sharing
458maint show bfd-sharing
459 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
460
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461set debug bfd-cache
462show debug bfd-cache
463 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
464
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465set debug fbsd-lwp
466show debug fbsd-lwp
467 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
468
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469set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
470show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
471 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
472
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473set remote thread-events
474show remote thread-events
475 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
476
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477set ada print-signatures on|off
478show ada print-signatures"
479 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
480 selection menus. It is activaled (@code{on}) by default.
481
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482set max-value-size
483show max-value-size
484 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
485 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
486 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
487
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488* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
489 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
490 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
491 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
492 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
493 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
494
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495* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
496 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
497
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498* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
499 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
500
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501* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
502
503 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
504 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
505 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
506 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
507 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
508 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
509
fd2ae5d6 510* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 511 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 512
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513* New remote packets
514
515exec stop reason
516 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
517
518exec-events feature in qSupported
519 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
520 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
521 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
522 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
523
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524vCtrlC
525 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
526 non-stop mode.
527
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528thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
529 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
530
531thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
532 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
533
534QThreadEvents
535 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
536 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
537 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
538 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
539 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
540 stop for that same thread.
541
f2faf941 542N stop reply
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543 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
544 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
545 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
546
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547QCatchSyscalls
548 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
549 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
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550
551syscall_entry stop reason
552 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
553
554syscall_return stop reason
555 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
556
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557* Extended-remote exec events
558
559 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
560 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
561 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
562
563set remote exec-event-feature-packet
564show remote exec-event-feature-packet
565 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
566
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567 * Thread names in remote protocol
568
569 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
570 thread.
571
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572* Target remote mode fork and exec events
573
574 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
575 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
576 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
577 fork and exec catchpoints.
578
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579* Remote syscall events
580
581 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
582 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
583
584set remote catch-syscall-packet
585show remote catch-syscall-packet
586 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
587
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588* MI changes
589
590 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
591 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
592 left.
593
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594* Python Scripting
595
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596 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
597 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
598 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
599 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
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600 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
601 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
602
7c79d316 603*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 604
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605* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
606 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
607 including advance SIMD instructions.
608
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609* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
610
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611* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
612 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
613 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
614 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
615 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
616 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
617 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 618
d33279b3
AT
619* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
620 cpu information :
621 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
622
236af5e3
YG
623* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
624 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
625 remote serial I/O.
626
b6577aab
DE
627* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
628 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
629 and may include things like its command line arguments.
630
b30a0bc3
JB
631* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
632 is now available on all platforms.
633
599bd15c
GB
634* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
635 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
636 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
637 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
638 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
639 backward compatibility.
640
a9a5a3d1
GB
641* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
642 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
643 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
644 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
645
1b6e6f5c
GB
646* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
647 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
648 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
649 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
650 packets" below.
651
cf75d6c3
AB
652* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
653
417c80f9
AA
654* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
655
51aad7cc
GB
656* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
657 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
658 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
659 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
660 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
661 See "New remote packets" below.
662
51f0e40d
AB
663* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
664 available register groups, including target specific groups.
665
b58c513b
PP
666* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
667 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
bc460514
PP
668 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
669 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
670 are ignored.
b58c513b 671
37442ce1
DE
672* Guile Scripting
673
674 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
675
3a8b707a
DE
676* Python Scripting
677
678 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
679 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
680 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 681 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
59fb7612
SS
682 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
683 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
4c082a81
SC
684 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
685 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
686 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 687
f57d2163
DE
688* New commands
689
690maint print symbol-cache
691 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
692
693maint print symbol-cache-statistics
694 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
695
696maint flush-symbol-cache
697 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
698
f4abbc16
MM
699record btrace bts
700record bts
701 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
702
36de76f9
JK
703compile print
704 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
705
a4ea0946
AB
706tui enable
707tui disable
708 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
709
29c1c244
WT
710show mpx bound
711set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 712 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 713
b20a6524
MM
714record btrace pt
715record pt
bc504a31 716 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 717
b0627500
MM
718maint info btrace
719 Print information about branch tracing internals.
720
721maint btrace packet-history
722 Print the raw branch tracing data.
723
724maint btrace clear-packet-history
725 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
726
727maint btrace clear
728 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
729 anew by the next "record" command.
730
253828f1
JK
731* New options
732
b4f54984
DE
733set debug dwarf-die
734 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
735show debug dwarf-die
736 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
737
738set debug dwarf-read
739 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
740show debug dwarf-read
741 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
742
743maint set dwarf always-disassemble
744 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
745maint show dwarf always-disassemble
746 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
747
748maint set dwarf max-cache-age
749 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
750maint show dwarf max-cache-age
751 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
752
27e0867f
DE
753set debug dwarf-line
754show debug dwarf-line
755 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
756
ef0b411a
GB
757set max-completions
758show max-completions
759 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
760 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
761 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
762 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
763
fc637f04
PP
764set history remove-duplicates
765show history remove-duplicates
766 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
767
f57d2163
DE
768maint set symbol-cache-size
769maint show symbol-cache-size
770 Control the size of the symbol cache.
771
d33501a5
MM
772set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
773 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
774 BTS format.
775 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
776 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
777
7a6a1731
GB
778set debug linux-namespaces
779show debug linux-namespaces
780 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
781
b20a6524
MM
782set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
783 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 784 Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524
MM
785 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
786 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
787
b0627500
MM
788maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
789 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
790 packet history.
791
253828f1
JK
792* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
793 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
794
9f050062
DE
795* Python/Guile scripting
796
797 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
798 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
799
f4abbc16
MM
800* New remote packets
801
802qXfer:btrace-conf:read
803 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
804
d33501a5
MM
805Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
806 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
807
b20a6524 808Qbtrace:pt
bc504a31 809 Enable Intel Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
b20a6524
MM
810 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
811 qSupported query.
812
813Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 814 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
b20a6524
MM
815 Trace format.
816
f7e6eed5
PA
817swbreak stop reason
818 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
819 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
820 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
821 mode operation.
822
823hwbreak stop reason
824 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
825 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
826
0a93529c
GB
827vFile:fstat:
828 Return information about files on the remote system.
829
c78fa86a
GB
830qXfer:exec-file:read
831 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
832 create a process running on the remote system.
833
15a201c8
GB
834vFile:setfs:
835 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
836 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
837 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
838 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
839
0d71eef5
DB
840fork stop reason
841 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
842
843vfork stop reason
844 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
845
846vforkdone stop reason
847 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
848 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
849
850fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
851 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
852 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
853 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
854 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
855 whether these features are enabled.
856
857* Extended-remote fork events
858
859 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
860 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
861 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
862 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
863
d33501a5
MM
864* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
865 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
866 the btrace record target.
867 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
868
b05e3b0d
JM
869* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
870 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
871
550bdf96
AA
872* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
873 targets.
874
4f45d445
JK
875* Removed command line options
876
877-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
878
0800b440
JK
879* Removed targets and native configurations
880
881HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
882Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
883
58bfce93
MM
884* New configure options
885
886--with-intel-pt
887 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 888 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
889
890--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
891 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
892 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
893 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
894
f5f85ab9
JB
895*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
896
897* Python Scripting
898
899 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
900
3b2f13ff 901*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 902
05db5edd
ST
903* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
904
5f3b99cf 905* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
906
907 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
908 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
909 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
910 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 911 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
912 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
913 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 914 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
915 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
916 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 917 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 918 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 919
8fda9068
YQ
920 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
921 inferior.
922
923 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
924 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
925 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
926 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
927
faa42425
DE
928* New Python-based convenience functions:
929
930 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
931 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
932 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
933 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
934
bb2ec1b3
TT
935* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
936 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
937 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
938 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
939 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
940 interface with this new feature are:
941
942 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
943 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
944
81219e53
DE
945* New commands
946
439250fb
DE
947demangle [-l language] [--] name
948 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
949 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
950 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
951 as "maint demangler-warning".
952
81219e53
DE
953queue-signal signal-name-or-number
954 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
955
f10c5b19
JK
956add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
957 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
958 scripts.
959
f5b95c01
AA
960maint print user-registers
961 List all currently available "user" registers.
962
bb2ec1b3
TT
963compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
964 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
965 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
966
967compile file [-r|-raw] filename
968 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
969 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
970 provided.
971
70509625
PA
972* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
973 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
974 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
975 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
976 at resume time.
977
978* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
979 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
980 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
981 switched threads meanwhile.
982
a25a5a45
PA
983* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
984
985 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
986 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
987 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
988 is now the default mode.
989
cc485e62
DE
990* New options
991
992set debug symbol-lookup
993show debug symbol-lookup
994 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
995
2ddf4301
SM
996* MI changes
997
998 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
999 inferiors that have exited.
1000
bb7e3f4d
YQ
1001* New targets
1002
1003MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
1004
3831839c
PA
1005* Removed targets
1006
1007Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
1008
5ab806de
PA
1009Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
1010SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
1011SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
1012VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
1013VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 1014
6bf6fd09
JB
1015* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1016 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1017 its alias "share", instead.
1018
919b9a93 1019*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 1020
8d551b02
DE
1021* New command line options
1022
1023-D data-directory
1024 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
1025
e9475ead
SA
1026* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
1027 as specified in ISO C99.
1028
a75fef0e
NC
1029* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
1030 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 1031
ed3ef339
DE
1032* Guile scripting
1033
1034 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
1035 available is determined at configure time.
1036 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
1037 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
1038
1039* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1040
1041guile [code]
1042gu [code]
1043 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
1044
1045guile-repl
1046gr
1047 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
1048
1049info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
1050 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
1051
1052* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
1053 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
1054
c6044dd1
JB
1055* New options
1056
770e7fc7
DE
1057set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
1058show print symbol-loading
1059 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
1060 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
1061 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
1062 becomes less useful.
1063
ed3ef339
DE
1064set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
1065show guile print-stack
1066 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
1067
1068set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
1069show auto-load guile-scripts
1070 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
1071
c6044dd1
JB
1072maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
1073maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
1074 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
1075 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
1076 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
1077 usage of this option.
1078
6a3cb8e8
PA
1079set auto-connect-native-target
1080
1081 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
1082 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
1083 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
1084
67b5c0c1
MM
1085set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
1086show record btrace replay-memory-access
1087 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
1088
329ea579
PA
1089maint set target-async (on|off)
1090maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
1091 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
1092 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 1093 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 1094 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
1095
1096set mi-async (on|off)
1097show mi-async
1098 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
1099 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
1100
1101* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
1102 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
1103
1104* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
1105 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
1106 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
1107 "set target-async on" command.
1108
87ce2a04
DE
1109* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1110
1111 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
1112 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
1113 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
1114 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
1115 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
1116
5de9129b
MM
1117* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
1118 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
1119 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
1120
8710b709
MM
1121* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
1122 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
1123 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
1124 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
1125 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
1126 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
1127 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
1128
0688d04e
MM
1129* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
1130 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
1131
066ce621 1132* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
1133 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
1134 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 1135
52834460
MM
1136* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
1137 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
1138 memory or registers.
1139
237b092b
AA
1140* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
1141
936d2992
PA
1142* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
1143 remote. It now works with all targets.
1144
930ee1b1
PA
1145* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
1146 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
1147 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
1148 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
1149 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
1150 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
1151 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
1152 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
1153 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
1154 target-stack".
1155
6a3cb8e8
PA
1156* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
1157 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
1158 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
1159
bc504a31 1160* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 1161
bc504a31
PA
1162* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
1163 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
1164 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
1165
969c39fb
MM
1166* New remote packets
1167
1168qXfer:btrace:read's annex
1169 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
1170 branch trace incrementally.
1171
f7bd0f78
SC
1172* Python Scripting
1173
1174 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
1175 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
1176 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
1177 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
1178 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
1179 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
1180 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
1181 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 1182
36c24d95
UW
1183* New targets
1184PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
1185
95060284
JB
1186* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1187 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1188 its alias "share", instead.
1189
7f3c0343
JB
1190* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
1191 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
1192 instead.
1193
329ea579
PA
1194* MI changes
1195
1196 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
1197 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
1198 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
1199 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
1200 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
1201 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
1202 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
1203 commands and CLI execution commands.
1204
b7bba001 1205*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 1206
33a97bbe
OJ
1207* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
1208 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
1209 recording has been added.
1210
08248ca9
SDJ
1211* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1212
73869dc2
DE
1213* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
1214 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
1215
a280dbd1
SDJ
1216* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
1217 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
1218 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
1219 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
1220 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
1221 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
1222 "void".
1223
52e260a3
DE
1224* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
1225
9f948660
SDJ
1226* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
1227
901461f8
PA
1228* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
1229 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
1230 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
1231 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
1232
1233 (gdb) p $rax
1234 $1 = <not saved>
1235
1236 (gdb) info registers rax
1237 rax <not saved>
1238
1239 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
1240 "*value not available*".
1241
caf26be9
SB
1242* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
1243 to binaries.
1244
1e611234
PM
1245* Python scripting
1246
1247 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 1248 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 1249 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
1250 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
1251 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 1252 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 1253
a1217d97
SL
1254* New targets
1255
1256Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
1257Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 1258Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 1259
2659903b
JK
1260* Removed native configurations
1261
1262Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
1263been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
1264
1265arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1266i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1267i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
1268i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
1269m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1270sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1271vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1272
bd712aed 1273* New commands:
b340913d
TT
1274catch rethrow
1275 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
1276maint check-psymtabs
1277 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
1278maint check-symtabs
1279 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
1280maint expand-symtabs
1281 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 1282
dccca75d
EZ
1283show configuration
1284 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1285
bd712aed
DE
1286maint set|show per-command
1287maint set|show per-command space
1288maint set|show per-command time
1289maint set|show per-command symtab
1290 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
1291
98297bf6
NB
1292remove-symbol-file FILENAME
1293remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
1294 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
1295 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
1296 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
1297
58d06528
JB
1298info exceptions
1299info exceptions REGEXP
1300 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
1301 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
1302 are listed.
1303
bd3eecc3
PA
1304* New options
1305
8fb8eb5c
DE
1306set debug symfile off|on
1307show debug symfile
1308 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
1309 symbol tables within those files
1310
e7045703
DE
1311set print raw frame-arguments
1312show print raw frame-arguments
1313 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
1314 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
1315
bd3eecc3
PA
1316set remote trace-status-packet
1317show remote trace-status-packet
1318 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
1319
a1217d97
SL
1320set debug nios2
1321show debug nios2
1322 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
1323
c1e36e3e
PA
1324set range-stepping
1325show range-stepping
1326 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
1327
98882a26
PA
1328set startup-with-shell
1329show startup-with-shell
1330 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
1331 directly.
1332
29453a14
YQ
1333set code-cache
1334show code-cache
1335 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
1336 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
1337
1c2e4450
PA
1338* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
1339 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
1340 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
1341 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
1342 "set height 0".
1343
db0fec5c
DE
1344* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
1345 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
1346 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
1347
dccca75d
EZ
1348* New command-line options
1349--configuration
1350 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1351
d0353e76
YQ
1352* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
1353 buffer in Common Trace Format.
1354
b292c783
JK
1355* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
1356 GDB command gcore.
1357
6e72ca20
TT
1358* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
1359
b340913d
TT
1360* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
1361 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
1362
1363* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
1364 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
1365
0c557179
SDJ
1366* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
1367 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
1368 due to an uncaught signal.
1369
d0353e76
YQ
1370* MI changes
1371
403cb6b1 1372 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
1373 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
1374 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 1375
6b7cbff1
JB
1376 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
1377 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
1378
2ea126fa
JB
1379 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
1380 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
1381 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
1382 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1383 "undefined-command-error-code".
1384
d0353e76
YQ
1385 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
1386 Trace Format now.
1387
c5867ab6
HZ
1388 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
1389
c898adb7
YQ
1390 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
1391 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
1392 are displayed.
1393
dc673c81
YQ
1394 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
1395 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
1396
6211c335
YQ
1397 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
1398 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
1399 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
1400
5713b9b5
JB
1401 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
1402 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
1403 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
1404 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
1405 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1406 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 1407
40555925
JB
1408 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
1409 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
1410
58d06528
JB
1411 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
1412 the new "info exceptions" command.
1413
0201faac
JB
1414* New system-wide configuration scripts
1415 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
1416 configuration scripts for the following systems:
1417 ** ElinOS
1418 ** Wind River Linux
1419
c1e36e3e
PA
1420* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
1421 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
1422 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
1423 below.
1424
28a93511
YQ
1425* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
1426 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
1427
4ac33720
UW
1428* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
1429 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
1430 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
1431
c1e36e3e
PA
1432* New remote packets
1433
1434vCont;r
1435
1436 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
1437 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
1438 involvemement at each single-step.
1439
7f91dbec
GB
1440qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
1441 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
1442 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
1443 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
1444 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
1445 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
1446 speedup.
1447
c2d6af84
PA
1448* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1449
1450 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
1451 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
1452
28a93511
YQ
1453 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
1454 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
1455 trace state variables.
1456
7a60ad40
YQ
1457 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
1458 target.
1459
6fbe845e
AB
1460* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
1461 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
1462
9058cc3a
TG
1463* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
1464
0d12017b
JB
1465* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
1466 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
1467 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
1468 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
1469
2d450646 1470*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 1471
59ea5688
MM
1472* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
1473 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
1474 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
1475 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
1476
1477set|show record full insn-number-max
1478set|show record full stop-at-limit
1479set|show record full memory-query
1480
1481* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
1482 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
1483 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
1484 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
1485 This new recording method can be enabled using:
1486
1487record btrace
1488
1489 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
1490 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
1491
1492* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
1493 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
1494 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
1495
1496record instruction-history prints the execution history at
1497 instruction granularity
1498
1499record function-call-history prints the execution history at
1500 function granularity
1501
543bf33d
AT
1502* New native configurations
1503
51d66578 1504ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1505FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 1506x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1507Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1508
249729c4
JB
1509* New targets
1510
51d66578
MS
1511ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
1512ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 1513Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 1514x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1515Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 1516
e64e0392
DE
1517* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
1518 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
1519 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
1520 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
1521 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
1522 --data-directory command-line option.
1523
07540c15
DE
1524* New command line options:
1525
1526-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
1527 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
1528
e93a8774
TT
1529* Removed command line options
1530
1531-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
1532 Emacs.
1533
53342f27
TT
1534* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
1535 type formatting.
1536
451b7c33
TT
1537* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
1538
a72c3253
DE
1539* Python scripting
1540
1541 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
1542
d7de8e3c
TT
1543 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
1544
18a9fc12
TT
1545 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
1546
9a27f2c6
PK
1547 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
1548
bea883fd
SCR
1549 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
1550 of architecture in the Python API.
1551
1552 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
1553 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
1554
a72c3253
DE
1555* New Python-based convenience functions:
1556
1557 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
1558 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
1559 ** $_strlen(str)
1560 ** $_regex(str, regex)
1561
f3c8a52a
JK
1562* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
1563 given an argument.
1564
1605ef26
TT
1565* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
1566 default for GCC since November 2000.
1567
504b36fd
YQ
1568* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
1569
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1570* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
1571 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
1572
23a80689
JB
1573* New configure options
1574
1575--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
1576 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
1577 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
1578 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
1579 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
1580 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
1581--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
1582 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
1583 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 1584
d6b28940
TT
1585* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1586
ab04a2af
TT
1587catch signal
1588 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
1589 conditions to be attached.
1590
d6b28940
TT
1591maint info bfds
1592 List the BFDs known to GDB.
1593
8315665e
YPK
1594python-interactive [command]
1595pi [command]
1596 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
1597 and print the result of expressions.
1598
1599py [command]
1600 "py" is a new alias for "python".
1601
18a9fc12
TT
1602enable type-printer [name]...
1603disable type-printer [name]...
1604 Enable or disable type printers.
1605
aa9259cc
TS
1606* Removed commands
1607
1608 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
1609 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
1610 instead.
1611
53342f27
TT
1612* New options
1613
1614set print type methods (on|off)
1615show print type methods
1616 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
1617 The default is to show them.
1618
1619set print type typedefs (on|off)
1620show print type typedefs
1621 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
1622 The default is to show them.
1623
1b56eb55
JK
1624set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
1625show filename-display
1626 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
1627 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
1628
e9f1758d
PA
1629set trace-buffer-size
1630show trace-buffer-size
1631 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
1632
a46c1e42
PA
1633set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
1634show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
1635 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
1636
be9a8770
PA
1637set debug aarch64
1638show debug aarch64
1639 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
1640 The default is off.
1641
1642set debug coff-pe-read
1643show debug coff-pe-read
1644 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
1645 exported symbols.
1646
1647set debug mach-o
1648show debug mach-o
1649 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
1650 processing.
1651
1652set debug notification
1653show debug notification
1654 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
1655
5b9afe8a
YQ
1656* MI changes
1657
1658 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
1659 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
1660 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
1661 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
1662 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
1663 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
1664 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
1665 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
1666 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
1667 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
1668 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 1669 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 1670 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
1671 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
1672 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
1673 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
1674 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1675 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
1676 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
1677 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
1678 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
1679 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
1680 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
1681 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
1682 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 1683
608e2dbb
TT
1684* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
1685 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
1686 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
1687 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
1688
f6f899bf
HAQ
1689* New remote packets
1690
1691QTBuffer:size
1692 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
1693 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1694
10782d74
MM
1695Qbtrace:bts
1696 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
1697 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
1698 qSupported query.
1699
1700Qbtrace:off
1701 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
1702 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1703
1704qXfer:btrace:read
1705 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
1706 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1707
80c8d323 1708*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 1709
1b3371b1
L
1710* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
1711 for more x32 ABI info.
1712
d0e64392
MR
1713* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
1714
4cc0665f
MR
1715* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
1716
85d4a676
SS
1717* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1718 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
1719 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
1720 "info os files" lists file descriptors
1721 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
1722 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
1723 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
1724 "info os msg" lists message queues
1725 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
1726
55aa24fb
SDJ
1727* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
1728 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
1729 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
1730 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
1731 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
1732 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
1733
72508ac0
PO
1734* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
1735 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
1736 record/replay support.
1737
16899756
DE
1738* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
1739
4795f398
DE
1740* Python scripting
1741
7d74f244
DE
1742 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
1743 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
1744
4795f398
DE
1745 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
1746
50897289
TT
1747 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
1748 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
1749
64e7d9dd
TT
1750 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
1751
1752 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
1753 the source at which the symbol was defined.
1754
f0823d2c
TT
1755 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
1756 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
1757 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
1758 symbol's value.
1759
7b282c5a
SCR
1760 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
1761 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
1762
a20ee7a4
SCR
1763 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
1764 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
1765 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
1766
7efc75aa
SCR
1767 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
1768 object associated with a PC value.
1769
ee0bf529
SCR
1770 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
1771 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
1772
a766d390
DE
1773* Go language support.
1774 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
1775 language.
1776
e0f9f062
DE
1777* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
1778 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
1779
217bff3e
JK
1780* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
1781 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
1782
cafec441
TT
1783* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
1784 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
1785 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
1786 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
1787 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
1788 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
1789
4aac40c8
TT
1790* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
1791 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
1792 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
1793 build/libcpp/expr.c.
1794
d99bd577
UW
1795* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
1796 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
1797
53fe1783
GB
1798* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
1799 since December 2007.
1800
e41eec66
JB
1801* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
1802 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
1803 command does. For instance:
1804
1805 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
1806
1807 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
1808 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
1809 created, using the "condition" command.
1810
5808517f
YQ
1811* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
1812 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
1813
481860b3
GB
1814* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
1815
1816* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
1817 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
1818 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
1819 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
1820 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
1821 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
1822 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
1823 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 1824
156942c7
DE
1825 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
1826 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
1827 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
1828 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
1829 the .gdb_index section.
1830
927fbba6
JB
1831* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
1832
20388dd6
YQ
1833* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
1834 target.
1835
f3e0e960
SS
1836* MI changes
1837
1838 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
1839
37ce89eb
SS
1840 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
1841
edcc5120
TT
1842* New commands
1843
e615022a
DE
1844 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1845 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1846 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
1847
edcc5120
TT
1848 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
1849 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
1850
816338b5
SS
1851 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
1852 several hits.
1853
57651221 1854 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
1855 C++ and Java objects.
1856
06fc020f 1857 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 1858 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
1859 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
1860 configured with '--with-python'.
1861
bf88dd68
JK
1862 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
1863 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
1864 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
1865 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
1866 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
1867 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
1868 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
1869
1870 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
1871 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
1872 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
1873 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
1874
e7e0cddf
SS
1875 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
1876 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
1877 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
1878 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
1879
9cb709b6
TT
1880 ** "set print symbol"
1881 "show print symbol"
1882 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
1883 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
1884 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
1885
2d4c29c5
TS
1886* Deprecated commands
1887
1888 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
1889 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
1890
a58b110a
KB
1891* New targets
1892
1893Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 1894HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 1895
72895ff6
LM
1896* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
1897 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
1898 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
1899 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
1900 evaluates to true.
1901
1902* New options
1903
4cc0665f
MR
1904set mips compression
1905show mips compression
1906 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
1907 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
1908 mips16
1909 micromips
1910 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
1911
72895ff6
LM
1912set breakpoint condition-evaluation
1913show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 1914 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
1915 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
1916 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
1917 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
1918 target.
1919
bf88dd68
JK
1920set auto-load off
1921 Disable auto-loading globally.
1922
1923show auto-load
1924 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
1925
1926set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
1927show auto-load gdb-scripts
1928 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
1929
1930set auto-load python-scripts on|off
1931show auto-load python-scripts
1932 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
1933
1934set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
1935show auto-load local-gdbinit
1936 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
1937
1938set auto-load libthread-db on|off
1939show auto-load libthread-db
1940 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
1941
7349ff92 1942set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 1943show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
1944 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
1945 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
1946 of the directories listed by this option.
1947 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1948
bccbefd2
JK
1949set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
1950show auto-load safe-path
1951 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
1952 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1953
4dc84fd1
JK
1954set debug auto-load on|off
1955show debug auto-load
1956 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
1957
d3ce09f5 1958set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 1959show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
1960 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
1961 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
1962 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
1963 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
1964
1965set dprintf-function <expr>
1966show dprintf-function
1967set dprintf-channel <expr>
1968show dprintf-channel
1969 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
1970 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
1971
d3ce09f5
SS
1972set disconnected-dprintf on|off
1973show disconnected-dprintf
1974 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
1975 after GDB disconnects.
1976
6dea1fbd
JK
1977* New configure options
1978
7349ff92
JK
1979--with-auto-load-dir
1980 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
1981 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
1982 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
1983 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
1984 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 1985
6dea1fbd
JK
1986--with-auto-load-safe-path
1987 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 1988 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
1989
1990--without-auto-load-safe-path
1991 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
1992 security feature.
1993
72895ff6
LM
1994* New remote packets
1995
74c48cbb
PA
1996z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
1997
72895ff6
LM
1998 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
1999 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
2000 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
2001 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
2002
9b224c5e
PA
2003QProgramSignals:
2004
2005 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
2006 program without GDB involvement.
2007
8320cc4f
JK
2008* New command line options
2009
2010--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
2011 before loading inferior.
2012--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
2013 execute it before loading inferior.
2014
8837a20f
JB
2015*** Changes in GDB 7.4
2016
f8eba3c6
TT
2017* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
2018 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
2019 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
2020 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
2021 inferior changes.
2022
1bfeeb0f
JL
2023* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
2024 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
2025
480a3f21
PW
2026* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
2027 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
2028 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
2029 target hardware watchpoint.
2030
2031 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
2032 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
2033 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
2034 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
2035
3a7bf607
PM
2036* Python scripting
2037
32d1c362 2038 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 2039 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
2040 existing one.
2041
3a7bf607 2042 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
2043 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
2044 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
2045 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
2046 now "message", which just prints the error message without
2047 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 2048
baacfb07 2049 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 2050 Python API.
713389e0 2051
fa3a4f15
PM
2052 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
2053 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 2054 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
2055 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
2056 corresponding value.
2057
5e239b84
PM
2058 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
2059 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
2060 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
2061 on GDB start-up.
2062
9df2fbc4
PM
2063 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
2064 static_block will return the global and static blocks
2065 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
2066 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
2067
457e09f0
DE
2068 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
2069
6839b47f
KP
2070 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
2071 "gdb.breakpoints".
2072
cc72b2a2
KP
2073 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
2074 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
2075 available in the CLI.
2076
84ad80e6
PK
2077 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
2078 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
2079 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
2080 "some_type.items()".
2081
20c168b5
KP
2082 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
2083 new object file.
2084
03c3051a
PK
2085 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
2086 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
2087 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
2088 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
2089 any anonymous fields.
2090
7376e450
TT
2091* MI changes
2092
2093 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
2094 "solib-event".
2095
2096 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
2097 "=breakpoint-modified".
2098
2099 ** New command -ada-task-info.
2100
98a5dd13
DE
2101* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
2102 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
2103 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
2104 lives.
2105
2106 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
2107 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
2108 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
2109 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
2110 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
2111
2112 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
2113 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
2114
478aac75
DE
2115* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
2116 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
2117 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
2118 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
2119 use this option to specify where to find it.
2120
9c06b0b4
TJB
2121* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2122 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
2123 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
2124 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
2125 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
2126 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2127 section in the user manual for more details.
2128
03f2bd59
JK
2129* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
2130 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
2131 become available after that.
2132
71eba9c2 2133* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 2134
2bda9cc5
JK
2135* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
2136 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
2137 gcc version 4.7.
2138
ed59ded5
DE
2139* New commands
2140
2141!SHELL COMMAND
2142 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
2143 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
2144
9c06b0b4
TJB
2145* Changed commands
2146
2147watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
2148 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
2149 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
2150
dbaefcf7
DE
2151info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
2152 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
2153 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
2154
71eba9c2 2155info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
2156 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
2157 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
2158 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
2159 name starts with a hyphen.
2160
3065dfb6
SS
2161collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
2162 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
2163 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
2164 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
2165 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
2166 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
2167 number of bytes that will be collected.
2168
f196051f
SS
2169tstart [NOTES]
2170 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
2171 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
2172 setting the variable trace-notes.
2173
2174tstop [NOTES]
2175 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
2176 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
2177 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
2178 trace-stop-notes.
2179
d248b706
KY
2180* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
2181 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
2182 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
2183 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
2184 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
2185 is running.
2186
405f8e94
SS
2187* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
2188 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
2189 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
2190
2bda9cc5
JK
2191* New options
2192
45cfd468
DE
2193set debug dwarf2-read
2194show debug dwarf2-read
2195 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
2196 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
2197
2198set debug symtab-create
2199show debug symtab-create
2200 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
2201 creation. The default is off.
2202
baacfb07
PM
2203set extended-prompt
2204show extended-prompt
2205 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
2206 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
2207 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
2208 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
2209 prompt is displayed.
2210
2bda9cc5
JK
2211set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
2212show print entry-values
2213 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
2214 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
2215 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
2216
2217set debug entry-values
2218show debug entry-values
2219 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
2220 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
2221
c011a4f4
DE
2222set basenames-may-differ
2223show basenames-may-differ
2224 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
2225 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
2226 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
2227 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
2228 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
2229 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
2230 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
2231 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
2232
f196051f
SS
2233set trace-user
2234show trace-user
2235set trace-notes
2236show trace-notes
2237 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
2238 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
2239 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
2240 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
2241
2242set trace-stop-notes
2243show trace-stop-notes
2244 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
2245 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
2246 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
2247 started by someone else.
2248
d248b706
KY
2249* New remote packets
2250
2251QTEnable
2252
2253 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2254
2255QTDisable
2256
2257 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2258
f196051f
SS
2259QTNotes
2260
2261 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
2262
2263qTP
2264
2265 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
2266
405f8e94
SS
2267qTMinFTPILen
2268
2269 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
2270 be placed.
2271
1a532630
PP
2272* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
2273 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
2274
11315641
YQ
2275* New targets
2276
2277Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
2278
87326c78
DD
2279* New Simulators
2280
2281Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
2282
e8d56f18
JB
2283*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
2284
2285* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
2286
d6e00af6 2287*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 2288
60f98dde
MS
2289* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
2290 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
2291 matches the given regular expression.
2292
eee5b35e
DD
2293* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
2294
b716877b
AB
2295* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
2296 dumping the instruction opcodes.
2297
aae1c79a
DE
2298* New command line options
2299
2300-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
2301 This is mostly for testing purposes.
2302
a86caf66
DE
2303* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
2304 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
2305
99e7ae30
DE
2306* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
2307 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
2308 source path list instead of augmenting it.
2309
4694da01
TT
2310* GDB now understands thread names.
2311
2312 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
2313 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
2314
2315 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
2316 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
2317
f4b8a18d
KW
2318* OpenCL C
2319 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
2320 has been integrated into GDB.
2321
585d1eb8
PM
2322* Python scripting
2323
da5d4055
PM
2324 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
2325 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
2326 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
2327
9a6f1302
PM
2328 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2329 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
2330 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
2331 and allows for more dynamic content.
2332
29703da4
PM
2333 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
2334 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
2335 have an is_valid method.
2336
350c6c65
PM
2337 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2338 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
2339 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
2340
6e6fbe60
DE
2341 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
2342
585d1eb8
PM
2343 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
2344 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
2345 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
2346 that function like so:
2347
2348 result = some_value (10,20)
2349
0e3509db
DE
2350 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
2351 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
2352 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
2353
7b51bc51
DE
2354 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
2355 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
2356 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
2357 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
2358 New function: register_pretty_printer.
2359
2360 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
2361 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
2362
99e7ae30
DE
2363 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
2364
d8e22779
TT
2365 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
2366 selected thread.
2367
4694da01
TT
2368 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
2369 holds the thread's name.
2370
505500db
SW
2371 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
2372 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 2373 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
2374 The following events are currently supported:
2375 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
2376 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
2377 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
2378
def98928
TT
2379* C++ Improvements:
2380
2381 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
2382 instantiation. For example, if you have:
2383
2384 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
2385
2386 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
2387 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
2388 was added to GCC 4.5.
2389
66cb8159
TT
2390 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
2391 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
2392 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
2393 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
2394 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
2395 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
2396
4aac0db7
UW
2397* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
2398 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
2399 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
2400 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
2401 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
2402
283e6a52
TT
2403* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
2404 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
2405 execution to a label.
2406
2407* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
2408 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
2409 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
2410 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
2411
b56df873 2412* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 2413 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
2414 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
2415 of scope.
2416
ae53ffa4
PA
2417* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
2418
2419 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
2420 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
2421 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
2422 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
2423 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
2424 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
2425
2426 (gdb) info threads
2427 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
2428
2429 While now you see this:
2430
2431 (gdb) info threads
2432 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
2433
2434 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
2435 dumps.
2436
2437 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
2438 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
2439 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
2440 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
2441
f1310107
TJB
2442* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2443 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
2444 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
2445 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2446 section in the user manual for more details.
2447
248c9dbc
JB
2448* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2449
1aee7009
JB
2450 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
2451 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 2452
eb826dc6
MF
2453 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
2454
44603653
JB
2455* New native configurations
2456
2457ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
2458
91021223
MF
2459* New targets:
2460
2461Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
2462
6e1bb179
JB
2463* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
2464 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
2465 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
2466 in the GDB user manual.
2467
50c97f38
TT
2468* Guile support was removed.
2469
448a92bf
MF
2470* New features in the GNU simulator
2471
2472 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
2473
66ee2731
MF
2474 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
2475
76b8507d 2476*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 2477
ba25b921
PA
2478* Shared library support for remote targets by default
2479
2480 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
2481 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
2482 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
2483 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
2484 was always disabled for such configurations.
2485
4656f5c6
SW
2486* C++ Improvements:
2487
2488 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
2489
2490 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
2491 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
2492 For example:
2493 namespace A
2494 {
2495 class B { };
2496 void foo (B) { }
2497 }
2498 ...
2499 A::B b
2500 foo(b)
2501 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
2502 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
2503 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
2504
2505 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
2506
2507 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
2508 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
2509 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
2510 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
2511 entry.
2512 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
2513 mentioned flavors of operators.
2514
254e6b9e
DE
2515 ** static const class members
2516
2517 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
2518 class definition has been fixed.
2519
711e434b
PM
2520* Windows Thread Information Block access.
2521
2522 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
2523 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
2524 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
2525 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
2526 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
2527 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
2528
0fb4aa4b
PA
2529* Static tracepoints
2530
2531 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
2532 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
2533 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
2534 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
2535 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
2536 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
2537 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
2538 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
2539 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
2540 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
2541 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
2542 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
2543 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
2544 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
2545 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
2546 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
2547 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
2548 the "New remote packets" section below.
2549
ca11e899
SS
2550* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
2551
2552 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
2553 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
2554 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
2555 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
2556
2557* Observer mode
2558
2559 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
2560 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
2561 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
2562 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
2563 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
2564 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
2565 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
2566
2567* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
2568 current thread.
2569
711e434b
PM
2570* New remote packets
2571
2572qGetTIBAddr
2573
2574 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
2575
dde08ee1
PA
2576qRelocInsn
2577
2578 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
2579 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
2580 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
2581 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
2582 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
2583 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
2584
0fb4aa4b
PA
2585qTfSTM, qTsSTM
2586
2587 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
2588
2589qTSTMat
2590
2591 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
2592 program.
2593
2594qXfer:statictrace:read
2595
2596 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
2597 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
2598 to gdb's qSupported query.
2599
ca11e899
SS
2600QAllow
2601
2602 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
2603
2604QTDPsrc
2605
2606 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
2607 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
2608
3f7b2faa
DE
2609* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
2610 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
2611 a directory.
2612
d337e9f0
PA
2613* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2614
0fb4aa4b
PA
2615 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
2616 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
2617 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
2618 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
2619
2620 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
2621 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
2622 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
2623 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
2624 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
2625 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
2626 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
2627
2628 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
2629 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 2630
c24d0242
PM
2631 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
2632
c8d5aac9
L
2633* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
2634 it understands register description.
2635
7c953934
TT
2636* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
2637
8685c86f
L
2638* X86 general purpose registers
2639
2640 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
2641 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
2642 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
2643 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
2644 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
2645
95a42b64 2646* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
2647 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
2648 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
2649 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
2650 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
2651 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 2652
8bd10a10
CM
2653* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
2654 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
2655 in the specified file.
2656
ab38a727
PA
2657* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
2658 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
2659 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
2660 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
2661 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
2662 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
2663 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
2664 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
2665 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
2666 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
2667
6149aea9
PA
2668* New commands
2669
f1421989
HZ
2670eval template, expressions...
2671 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
2672 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
2673
ab38a727
PA
2674set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
2675show target-file-system-kind
2676 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
2677 names.
2678
6149aea9
PA
2679save breakpoints <filename>
2680 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
2681 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
2682 definitions, use the `source' command.
2683
2684`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
2685is now deprecated.
2686
0fb4aa4b
PA
2687info static-tracepoint-markers
2688 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
2689
2690strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
2691 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
2692 function, line, address, or marker ID.
2693
ca11e899
SS
2694set observer on|off
2695show observer
2696 Enable and disable observer mode.
2697
2698set may-write-registers on|off
2699set may-write-memory on|off
2700set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
2701set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
2702set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
2703set may-interrupt on|off
2704 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
2705 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
2706 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
2707 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
2708 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
2709 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
2710 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
2711
2712set record memory-query on|off
2713show record memory-query
2714 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
2715 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
2716
53a71c06
CR
2717* Changed commands
2718
2719disassemble
2720 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
2721
f3e9a817
PM
2722* Python scripting
2723
9279c692
JB
2724** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
2725 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
2726 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
2727 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
2728 GDB using Python' in the manual.
2729
adc36818 2730** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
2731 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
2732 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
2733 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 2734
fa33c3cd 2735** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
2736 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
2737
2738** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
2739
2740** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 2741
967cf477
DE
2742** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
2743
8a1ea21f
DE
2744** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
2745 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
2746 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
2747
a7bdde9e
VP
2748* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
2749there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
2750tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
2751regular breakpoints.
2752
05071a4d
PA
2753* New targets
2754
2755ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
2756
6aecb9c2
JB
2757* D language support.
2758 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
2759 language.
2760
431e49aa
TJB
2761* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
2762 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
2763 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
2764 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
2765 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
2766
2767* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
2768 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
2769 conditions of the form:
2770
2771 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
2772
2773 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
2774 interface mentioned above.
2775
bfbf3774 2776*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 2777
4eef138c
TT
2778* C++ Improvements
2779
2780 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
2781
2782 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
2783 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
2784 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
2785 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
2786 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
2787
4eef138c
TT
2788 ** Bug Fixes
2789
2790 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
2791 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
2792 qualified name.
2793
2794 ** Cast Operators
2795
2796 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
2797 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
2798
2d1c1221
ME
2799* New targets
2800
2801Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 2802Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
2803
2804* New Simulators
2805
2806Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 2807Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 2808
6c95b8df
PA
2809* Multi-program debugging.
2810
2811 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
2812 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
2813 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
2814 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
2815 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
2816 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
2817 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
2818 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
2819
d5551862
SS
2820* New tracing features
2821
2822 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
2823
2824 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
2825
2826 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
2827 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
2828 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
2829 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
2830 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
2831 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
2832 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
2833 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
2834 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
2835 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 2836
d5551862 2837 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
2838
2839 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
2840 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
2841 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
2842 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
2843 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
2844 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
2845 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
2846 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
2847 the regular trace command.
2848
d5551862
SS
2849 ** Disconnected tracing
2850
2851 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
2852 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
2853 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
2854 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
2855 connection is lost unexpectedly.
2856
00bf0b85
SS
2857 ** Trace files
2858
2859 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
2860 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
2861 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
2862 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
2863 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
2864 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
2865 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
2866
2867 ** Circular trace buffer
2868
2869 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
2870 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
2871 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
2872 not be available for all target agents.
2873
21a0512e
PP
2874* Changed commands
2875
2876disassemble
2877 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
2878 the arguments to be comma-separated.
2879
0fe7935b
DJ
2880info variables
2881 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
2882 which only declare a variable are not shown.
2883
fb2e7cb4
JB
2884source
2885 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
2886 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
2887 support.
2888
2889 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
2890 "set script-extension" (see below).
2891
6c95b8df
PA
2892* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2893
399cd161
MS
2894record save [<FILENAME>]
2895 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
2896 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
2897
2898record restore <FILENAME>
2899 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
2900 earlier time, for replay debugging.
2901
6c95b8df
PA
2902add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
2903 Add a new inferior.
2904
2905clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
2906 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
2907 inferior has loaded.
2908
2909remove-inferior ID
2910 Remove an inferior.
2911
2912maint info program-spaces
2913 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
2914
9a7071a8
JB
2915set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
2916show remote interrupt-sequence
2917 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
2918 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
2919 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
2920 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
2921 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
2922
2923set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
2924show remote interrupt-on-connect
2925 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
2926 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
2927 Linux kernel.
2928
2929set remotebreak [on | off]
2930show remotebreak
2931Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
2932
f61e138d
SS
2933tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
2934 Create or modify a trace state variable.
2935
2936info tvariables
2937 List trace state variables and their values.
2938
2939delete tvariable $NAME ...
2940 Delete one or more trace state variables.
2941
6da95a67
SS
2942teval EXPR, ...
2943 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
2944 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
2945
7a697b8d
SS
2946ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
2947 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
2948
b0f02ee9
JK
2949* New expression syntax
2950
2951 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
2952 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
2953
6c95b8df
PA
2954* New options
2955
2956set follow-exec-mode new|same
2957show follow-exec-mode
2958 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
2959 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
2960 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
2961
236f1d4d
SS
2962set default-collect EXPR, ...
2963show default-collect
2964 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
2965 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
2966 such as registers or a critical global variable.
2967
d5551862
SS
2968set disconnected-tracing
2969show disconnected-tracing
2970 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
2971 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
2972 upon disconnection.
2973
4daf5ac0
SS
2974set circular-trace-buffer
2975show circular-trace-buffer
2976 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
2977 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
2978 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
2979 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
2980
fb2e7cb4
JB
2981set script-extension off|soft|strict
2982show script-extension
2983 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
2984 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
2985 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
2986 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
2987 evaluation failed.
2988 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
2989
2b71fc8e
JB
2990set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
2991show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
2992 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
2993 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
2994 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
2995 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
2996 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
2997 is on.
2998
de2e5182
TT
2999* Python API Improvements
3000
3001 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
3002 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
3003 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
3004
3005 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
3006 `is_base_class' attribute.
3007
3008 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
3009
3010 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
3011 evaluate an expression.
3012
f61e138d
SS
3013* New remote packets
3014
3015QTDV
3016 Define a trace state variable.
3017
3018qTV
3019 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
3020
d5551862
SS
3021QTDisconnected
3022 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
3023
4daf5ac0
SS
3024QTBuffer:circular
3025 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
3026
d5551862
SS
3027qTfP, qTsP
3028 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
3029
2d483d34
MS
3030* Bug fixes
3031
3032Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
3033
6e0e5977
JB
3034Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
3035much more reliable. In particular:
3036 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
3037 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
3038 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
3039 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
3040 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
3041 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
3042 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
3043 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
3044 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
3045 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
3046 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
3047 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
3048 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
3049 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
3050 non-threaded programs.
3051
93c26624
JK
3052PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
3053This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
3054libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
3055executable program.
3056
abc7453d 3057*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 3058
4efc6507
DE
3059* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
3060dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
3061them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
3062for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
3063"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
3064
782b2b07
SS
3065* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
3066breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
3067or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
3068the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
3069for tracepoint actions.
3070
53a71c06
CR
3071* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
3072raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
3073modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 3074
e7a8dbfb
HZ
3075* Process record and replay
3076
3077 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
3078 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
3079 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
3080 execute commands.
3081
64644d9b
MS
3082* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
3083step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
3084set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
3085reverse execution.
3086
b9412953
DD
3087* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
3088feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
30892.6.28 or later.
3090
6c7a06a3
TT
3091* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
3092target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
3093char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
3094literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
3095U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
3096`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
3097system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
3098the installation instructions for more information.
3099
f1838a98
UW
3100* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
3101remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
3102with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
3103the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
3104
55333a84
DE
3105* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
3106and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
3107
7f6a6314
PM
3108* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
3109now complete on file names.
3110
65d12d83
TT
3111* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
3112completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
3113For instance, consider:
3114
3115 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
3116 # struct example variable;
3117 (gdb) p variable.
3118
3119If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
3120completions will be "f1" and "f2".
3121
edb3359d
DJ
3122* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
3123the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
3124
2fae03e8
TT
3125* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
3126operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
3127macros.
3128
47a3467a 3129* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
3130the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
3131implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
3132
3133* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
3134registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
3135can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
3136and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 3137
08388c79
DE
3138* New remote packets
3139
3140qSearch:memory:
3141 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3142
a6f3e723
SL
3143QStartNoAckMode
3144 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
3145 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
3146 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
3147
d7713ae0
EZ
3148vKill
3149 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
3150 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
3151
07e059b5
VP
3152qXfer:osdata:read
3153 Obtains additional operating system information
3154
47a3467a
PA
3155qXfer:siginfo:read
3156qXfer:siginfo:write
3157 Read or write additional signal information.
3158
060871df
PA
3159* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
3160
3161 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
3162 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
3163 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
3164
c055b101 3165* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 3166DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
3167
3168* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
3169and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
3170`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 3171
31fffb02
CS
3172* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
3173with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
3174
88d8a8e0
JB
3175* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
3176
7f99b190
JB
3177* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
3178
ccd213ac
DJ
3179* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
3180which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
3181
1fddbabb 3182* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 3183list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 3184
a0ef4274
DJ
3185* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
3186conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
3187have also been fixed.
3188
bfb8797a 3189* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
3190From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
3191are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 3192
71c25dea
TT
3193* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
3194example, given:
3195
3196 template<typename T> class C { };
3197 C<char const *> c;
3198
3199GDB will now correctly handle all of:
3200
3201 ptype C<char const *>
3202 ptype C<char const*>
3203 ptype C<const char *>
3204 ptype C<const char*>
3205
ccd213ac
DJ
3206* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
3207
3208 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
3209 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
3210
7ae0e2a2
UW
3211 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
3212 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3213 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
3214
a6f3e723
SL
3215 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
3216 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
3217
da8bd9a3
DJ
3218 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
3219 gdbserver.
3220
d70e31dd
DE
3221 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
3222 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3223
3224 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
3225 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
3226 as appropriate.
3227
d57a3c85
TJB
3228* Python scripting
3229
3230 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
3231 available is determined at configure time.
3232
d8906c6f
TJB
3233 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
3234
aadc346a
JB
3235* Ada tasking support
3236
3237 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
3238 been introduced:
3239
3240 info tasks
3241 Print the list of Ada tasks.
3242 info task N
3243 Print detailed information about task number N.
3244 task
3245 Print the task number of the current task.
3246 task N
3247 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
3248
adb483fe
DJ
3249* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
3250add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
3251
2277426b
PA
3252* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
3253
3254 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
3255 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
3256 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
3257 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
3258 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
3259 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
3260 below.
3261
08d16641
PA
3262* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
3263"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
3264information.
3265
e35359c5
UW
3266* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
3267to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
3268architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
3269See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
3270more information.
3271
85e747d2
UW
3272* Multi-architecture debugging.
3273
3274 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
3275 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
3276 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
3277 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
3278 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
3279
3280* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
3281use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
3282Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
3283powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
3284--enable-targets configure option.
3285
11ade57a
PA
3286* Non-stop mode debugging.
3287
3288 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
3289 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
3290 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
3291 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
3292 section in the user manual for more information.
3293
3294 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
3295 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
3296 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
3297 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
3298 extensions on linux targets.
3299
d7713ae0 3300* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 3301
a96d9b2e
SDJ
3302catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
3303 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
3304 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
3305 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
3306 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
3307 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
3308 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
3309 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
3310 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
3311
08388c79
DE
3312find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
3313 val1 [, val2, ...]
3314 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3315
d57a3c85
TJB
3316maint set python print-stack
3317maint show python print-stack
3318 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
3319
3320python [CODE]
3321 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
3322
d7713ae0
EZ
3323macro define
3324macro list
3325macro undef
3326 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
3327 interactively.
3328
3329info os processes
3330 Show operating system information about processes.
3331
2277426b
PA
3332info inferiors
3333 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
3334
3335inferior NUM
3336 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
3337
3338detach inferior NUM
3339 Detach from inferior number NUM.
3340
3341kill inferior NUM
3342 Kill inferior number NUM.
3343
d7713ae0
EZ
3344* New options
3345
3285f3fe
UW
3346set spu stop-on-load
3347show spu stop-on-load
3348 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3349
ff1a52c6
UW
3350set spu auto-flush-cache
3351show spu auto-flush-cache
3352 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
3353 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3354
d7713ae0
EZ
3355set sh calling-convention
3356show sh calling-convention
3357 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
3358
e0a3ce09 3359set debug timestamp
75feb17d 3360show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
3361 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
3362
3363set disassemble-next-line
3364show disassemble-next-line
3365 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
3366 the debuggee stops.
3367
3368set remote noack-packet
3369show remote noack-packet
3370 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
3371 under "New remote packets."
3372
3373set remote query-attached-packet
3374show remote query-attached-packet
3375 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
3376
3377set remote read-siginfo-object
3378show remote read-siginfo-object
3379 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
3380 packet.
3381
3382set remote write-siginfo-object
3383show remote write-siginfo-object
3384 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
3385 packet.
3386
40ab02ce
MS
3387set remote reverse-continue
3388show remote reverse-continue
3389 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
3390
3391set remote reverse-step
3392show remote reverse-step
3393 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
3394
d7713ae0
EZ
3395set displaced-stepping
3396show displaced-stepping
3397 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
3398 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
3399 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
3400
3401set debug displaced
3402show debug displaced
3403 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
3404
3405maint set internal-error
3406maint show internal-error
3407 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
3408
3409maint set internal-warning
3410maint show internal-warning
3411 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 3412
ccd213ac
DJ
3413set exec-wrapper
3414show exec-wrapper
3415unset exec-wrapper
3416 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 3417
aad4b048
JB
3418set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
3419show multiple-symbols
3420 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
3421 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
3422 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
3423
74960c60
VP
3424set breakpoint always-inserted
3425show breakpoint always-inserted
3426 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
3427 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
3428 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
3429
0428b8f5
DJ
3430set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3431show arm fallback-mode
3432set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3433show arm force-mode
3434 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
3435 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
3436 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
3437 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
3438
10568435
JK
3439set disable-randomization
3440show disable-randomization
3441 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
3442 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
3443 multiple debugging sessions.
3444
d7713ae0
EZ
3445set non-stop
3446show non-stop
3447 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
3448 a breakpoint.
3449
b3eb342c 3450set target-async
d7713ae0 3451show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
3452 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
3453 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
3454 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
3455 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
3456
6c7a06a3
TT
3457set target-wide-charset
3458show target-wide-charset
3459 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
3460 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
3461
84603566
SL
3462set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
3463show tcp auto-retry
3464set tcp connect-timeout
3465show tcp connect-timeout
3466 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
3467 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
3468 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
3469
17a37d48
PP
3470set libthread-db-search-path
3471show libthread-db-search-path
3472 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
3473 libthread_db.
3474
d4db2f36
PA
3475set schedule-multiple (on|off)
3476show schedule-multiple
3477 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
3478 the current process.
3479
4e5d721f
DE
3480set stack-cache
3481show stack-cache
3482 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
3483 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
3484 affecting correctness.
3485
910c5da8
JB
3486set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
3487show interactive-mode
3488 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
3489 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
3490 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
3491 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
3492 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
3493
2277426b
PA
3494* Removed commands
3495
3496info forks
3497 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
3498 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
3499 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
3500 command.
3501
3502fork NUM
3503 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
3504 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
3505 alias for the `fork' command.
3506
3507process PID
3508 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
3509 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
3510 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
3511
3512delete fork NUM
3513 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
3514 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
3515 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
3516 fork' command.
3517
3518detach fork NUM
3519 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
3520 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
3521 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
3522 fork' command.
3523
a80b95ba
TG
3524* New native configurations
3525
3526x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
3527
b8bfd3ed
JB
3528x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
3529
75a2d5e7
TT
3530* New targets
3531
c28c63d8 3532Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 3533x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 3534x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 3535S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 3536
6de3146c
PA
3537* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
3538 (mingw32ce) debugging.
3539
d5cbbe6e
JB
3540* Removed commands
3541
3542catch load
3543catch unload
3544 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
3545
75feb17d 3546*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 3547
af5ca30d
NH
3548* New native configurations
3549
3550NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 3551Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
3552
3553* New targets
3554
3555NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 3556Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 3557
7a404eba
PA
3558* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3559
3560 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
3561 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
3562 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
3563 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
3564
430ebac9
PA
3565* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
3566(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
3567
fe6fbf8b 3568* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 3569is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
3570
3571* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
3572including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
3573and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 3574
10665d76
JB
3575* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
3576accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
3577more than one contiguous range of addresses.
3578
7cc46491
DJ
3579* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
3580
d71340b8
DJ
3581* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
3582registers on PowerPC targets.
3583
523c4513
DJ
3584* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
3585targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
3586
a6b151f1
DJ
3587* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
3588commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
3589
2d717e4f
DJ
3590* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
3591extended-remote mode.
3592
24a836bd 3593* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
3594The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
3595error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
3596The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 3597
d0c678e6
UW
3598* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
3599building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
3600target architectures.
3601
d64a946d
TJB
3602* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
3603Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
3604now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
3605stored in two consecutive float registers.
3606
ee163bf5
VP
3607* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
3608breakpoints now.
3609
b93b6ca7 3610* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
3611Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
3612include:
b93b6ca7
JB
3613 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
3614 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
3615 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
3616 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
3617 of an assignment
3618 - Improved command completion in Ada
3619 - Several bug fixes
3620
d001be7a
DJ
3621* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
3622process.
3623
a6b151f1
DJ
3624* New commands
3625
6d53d0af
JB
3626set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
3627show print frame-arguments
3628 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
3629 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
3630
a6b151f1
DJ
3631remote put
3632remote get
3633remote delete
3634 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3635
3636* New MI commands
3637
3638-target-file-put
3639-target-file-get
3640-target-file-delete
3641 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3642
3643* New remote packets
3644
3645vFile:open:
3646vFile:close:
3647vFile:pread:
3648vFile:pwrite:
3649vFile:unlink:
3650 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 3651
2d717e4f
DJ
3652vAttach
3653 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
3654 mode.
3655
3656vRun
3657 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
3658
8d5f9c6f 3659*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 3660
19d378fc
MS
3661* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
3662bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
3663Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
3664
3a40aaa0
UW
3665* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
3666symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
3667-Bsymbolic linker option.
3668
a6ec25f2
BW
3669* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
3670recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
3671is not supported.
3672
6dd09645
JB
3673* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
3674frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
3675
c9bb8148
DJ
3676* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
367732-bit or 64-bit register values.
3678
0d5de010
DJ
3679* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
3680
23181151
DJ
3681* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
3682target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
3683a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
3684
ea37ba09
DJ
3685* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
3686automatically displayed as character or string data.
3687
3688* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
3689arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
3690as strings.
e1f48ead 3691
123dc839
DJ
3692* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
3693for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 3694only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 3695
05a4558a
DJ
3696* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
3697iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 3698
7c963485
PA
3699* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
3700ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
3701has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
3702
b18be20d
DJ
3703* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
3704
0ca420ce
UW
3705* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
3706
31d99776
DJ
3707* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
3708layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
3709segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
3710
a4642986
MR
3711* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
3712immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
3713
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3714* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
3715"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
3716packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
3717where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
3718Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
3719
3720* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
3721(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
3722
3723* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
3724according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 3725
c9bb8148
DJ
3726* New commands
3727
23776285
MR
3728set remoteflow
3729show remoteflow
3730 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
3731 when debugging using remote targets.
3732
c9bb8148
DJ
3733set mem inaccessible-by-default
3734show mem inaccessible-by-default
3735 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3736 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3737 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
3738 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
3739 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
3740
3741set breakpoint auto-hw
3742show breakpoint auto-hw
3743 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3744 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3745 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
3746 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
3747 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
3748 including "next" and "finish".
3749
0e420bd8
JB
3750catch exception
3751catch exception unhandled
3752 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
3753
3754catch assert
3755 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
3756
f822c95b
DJ
3757set sysroot
3758show sysroot
3759 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
3760 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
3761 an alias to "set sysroot".
3762
83cc5c53
UW
3763info spu
3764 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
3765 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
3766 architecture.
3767
bd372731
MK
3768* New native configurations
3769
3770OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
3771
23181151
DJ
3772set tdesc filename
3773unset tdesc filename
3774show tdesc filename
3775 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
3776 not query the target for its built-in description.
3777
c9bb8148
DJ
3778* New targets
3779
54fe9172 3780OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 3781MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 3782Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 3783
6dd09645
JB
3784* New remote packets
3785
3786QPassSignals:
3787 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
3788 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
3789
23181151
DJ
3790qXfer:features:read:
3791 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
3792 features.
6dd09645 3793
83cc5c53
UW
3794qXfer:spu:read:
3795qXfer:spu:write:
3796 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
3797 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
3798
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3799qXfer:libraries:read:
3800 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
3801 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
3802 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
3803 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
3804
483367ee
DJ
3805* Removed targets
3806
3807Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
3808
d08950c4
UW
3809alpha*-*-osf1*
3810alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 3811d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
3812hppa*-*-hiux*
3813i[34567]86-ncr-*
3814i[34567]86-*-dgux*
3815i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
3816i[34567]86-*-netware*
3817i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
3818i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
3819i[34567]86-*-sco*
3820i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
3821i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
3822i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
3823i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
3824i[34567]86-*-unixware*
3825i[34567]86-*-sysv*
3826i[34567]86-*-isc*
3827m68*-cisco*-*
3828m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 3829mips*-*-pe
483367ee 3830rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 3831sh*-*-pe
483367ee 3832
7ce59000
DJ
3833* Other removed features
3834
3835target abug
3836target cpu32bug
3837target est
3838target rom68k
3839
3840 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
3841
ea35711c
DJ
3842target hms
3843target e7000
3844target sh3
3845target sh3e
3846
3847 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
3848 H8/300.
3849
3850target ocd
3851
3852 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
3853 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
3854 interfaces.
3855
7ce59000
DJ
3856DWARF 1 support
3857
3858 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
3859 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
3860
54d61198
DJ
3861Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
3862
3863 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
3864 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
3865 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
3866 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
3867
ea35711c
DJ
3868MIPS ".pdr" sections
3869
3870 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
3871 in debugging information.
3872
3873Scheme support
3874
3875 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
3876 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
3877
1a69e1e4
DJ
3878set mips stack-arg-size
3879set mips saved-gpreg-size
3880
3881 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
3882
6dd09645 3883*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 3884
ca3bf3bd
DJ
3885* New targets
3886
3887Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 3888Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 3889
6aec2e11
DJ
3890* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
3891(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
3892running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
3893
3894* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
3895Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
3896supported.
3897
17218d91
DJ
3898* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
3899broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
3900
9ebce043
DJ
3901* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
3902stub provides the required support.
3903
7d3d3ece
DJ
3904* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
3905longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
3906
4f8253f3
JB
3907* New commands
3908
3909set substitute-path
3910unset substitute-path
3911show substitute-path
3912 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
3913 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
3914 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
3915 between compilation and debugging.
3916
9fa66fd7
AS
3917set trace-commands
3918show trace-commands
3919 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
3920 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
3921 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
3922
1f5befc1
DJ
3923* REMOVED features
3924
3925The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
3926
2ec3381a
DJ
3927Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
3928an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
3929
3d00d119
DJ
3930The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
3931
be2a5f71
DJ
3932* New remote packets
3933
3934qSupported:
3935 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
3936 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
3937 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
3938 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
3939 target.
3940
0876f84a
DJ
3941qXfer:auxv:read:
3942 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
3943 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
3944
9ebce043
DJ
3945qXfer:memory-map:read:
3946 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
3947 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
3948
3949vFlashErase:
3950vFlashWrite:
3951vFlashDone:
3952 Erase and program a flash memory device.
3953
0876f84a
DJ
3954* Removed remote packets
3955
3956qPart:auxv:read:
3957 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
3958 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
3959
e374b601 3960*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 3961
96309189
MS
3962* New targets
3963
3964Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
3965
3966Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3967
53e5f3cf
AS
3968* New commands
3969
3970init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
3971 only if it doesn't already have a value.
3972
ac264b3b
MS
3973The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
3974
3975checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
3976
3977restart <n> Return the program state to a
3978 previously saved state.
3979
3980info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
3981
3982delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
3983
3984set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
3985 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
3986
3987info forks List forks of the user program that
3988 are available to be debugged.
3989
3990fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
3991 forks of the user program that are
3992 available to be debugged.
3993
3994delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3995 that are available to be debugged (and
3996 kill the forked process).
3997
3998detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3999 that are available to be debugged (and
4000 allow the process to continue).
4001
3950dc3f
NS
4002* New architecture
4003
4004Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
4005
0ea3f30e
DJ
4006* Improved Windows host support
4007
4008GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
4009native console support, and remote communications using either
4010network sockets or serial ports.
4011
f79daebb
GM
4012* Improved Modula-2 language support
4013
4014GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
4015basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
4016pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
4017printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
4018written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
4019GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
4020
acab6ab2
MM
4021* REMOVED features
4022
4023The ARM rdi-share module.
4024
f4267320
DJ
4025The Netware NLM debug server.
4026
53e5f3cf 4027*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 4028
e0ecbda1
MK
4029* New native configurations
4030
02a677ac 4031OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
4032OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
4033
d64a6579
KB
4034* New targets
4035
4036Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
4037
b33a6190
AS
4038* New command line options
4039
4040--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
4041--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
4042 the child (debugged) program exited with.
4043--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
4044 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
4045 specified multiple times and in conjunction
4046 with the --command (-x) option.
4047
11dced61
AC
4048* Deprecated commands removed
4049
4050The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
4051removed:
4052
4053 Command Replacement
4054 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
4055 othernames set arm disassembler
4056 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
4057 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
4058 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
4059 regs info registers
4060
6fe85783
MK
4061* New BSD user-level threads support
4062
4063It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
4064library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
4065configurations are:
4066
4067FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4068FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
4069OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
4070
4071Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
4072are not yet supported.
4073
5260ca71
MS
4074* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
4075(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
4076
e84ecc99
AC
4077* REMOVED configurations and files
4078
4079VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 4080Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 4081National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 4082
31e35378
JB
4083* New "set print array-indexes" command
4084
4085After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
4086when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
4087behavior.
4088
e85e5c83
MK
4089* VAX floating point support
4090
4091GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
4092
d91e9901
AS
4093* User-defined command support
4094
4095In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
4096to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
4097section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
4098
f2cb65ca
MC
4099*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
4100
f47b1503
AS
4101* New command line option
4102
4103GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
4104debugging.
4105
f2cb65ca
MC
4106* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
4107
4108GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
4109information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
4110by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
4111proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
4112to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 4113
d08c0230
AC
4114* Internationalization
4115
4116When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
4117internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
4118continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
4119
117ea3cf
PH
4120* Ada
4121
4122Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
4123implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
4124into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
4125
d08c0230
AC
4126* New native configurations
4127
4128GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
4129
4130* Remote 'p' packet
4131
4132GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
4133packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
4134
4135* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
4136
4137GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4138The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
4139features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
4140i386 application).
4141
4142GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
4143compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
4144continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
4145configurations:
4146
4147hppa-*-hpux
4148ia64-*-aix
4149mips-*-irix*
4150*-*-lynx
4151mips-*-linux-gnu
4152sds protocol
4153xdr protocol
4154powerpc bdm protocol
4155
4156Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4157made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
4158
4159* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4160
4161Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4162been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4163configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4164permanently REMOVED.
4165
4166h8300-*-*
4167mcore-*-*
4168mn10300-*-*
4169ns32k-*-*
4170sh64-*-*
4171v850-*-*
4172
ebb7c577
AC
4173*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
4174
4175* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
4176
4177When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
4178heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
4179been fixed.
4180
4181* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
4182
4183When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
4184fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
4185IRIX long double values).
4186
4187* VAX and "next"
4188
4189A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
4190command. This problem has been fixed.
4191
860660cb 4192*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 4193
0dea2468
AC
4194* Fix for ``many threads''
4195
4196On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
4197rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
4198error message:
4199
4200 ptrace: No such process.
4201 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
4202
4203This problem has been fixed.
4204
2c07db7a
AC
4205* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
4206
4207Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
4208GDB to dump core).
4209
c23968a2
JB
4210* New ``start'' command.
4211
4212This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
4213
71009278
MK
4214* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
4215
4216Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
4217live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
4218platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
4219
4220FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4221FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
4222NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
4223NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
4224NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
4225OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
4226OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
4227OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
4228OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4229
3c0b7db2
AC
4230* Signal trampoline code overhauled
4231
4232Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
4233These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
4234of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
4235call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
4236signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
4237
73cc75f3
AC
4238Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
4239features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
4240include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 4241
7243600a
BF
4242* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
4243
6f606e1c
MK
4244* New native configurations
4245
97dc871c 4246GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 4247OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
4248OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
4249OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 4250OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4251NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 4252OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4253
a1b461bf
AC
4254* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
4255
4256GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4257The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
4258including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
4259migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
4260compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
4261work, was also included.
4262
4263GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
4264module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
4265
4266h8300-*-*
4267mcore-*-*
4268mn10300-*-*
4269ns32k-*-*
4270sh64-*-*
4271v850-*-*
4272xstormy16-*-*
4273
4274Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4275made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
4276
3c7012f5
AC
4277* REMOVED configurations and files
4278
4279Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4280Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4281Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4282Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4283Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4284AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4285Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
4286decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4287riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4288sonymips mips-sony-*
4289sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
4290
e5fe55f7
AC
4291*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
4292
4293* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
4294
4295The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
4296GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
4297command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
4298program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
4299with GDB".
4300
4301* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
4302
4303Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
4304libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
4305cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
4306GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
4307shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
4308the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
4309are created.
4310
4311Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
4312
4313* Fixed ISO-C build problems
4314
4315The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
4316non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
4317compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
4318
4319* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
4320
4321Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
4322wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
4323
4324* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
4325
4326The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
4327permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
4328systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
4329
4330* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
4331
4332Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
4333has been updated to use constant array sizes.
4334
4335* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
4336
4337GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
4338its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
4339panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
4340
4341* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
4342
4343When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
4344by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
4345not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
4346
faae5abe 4347*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 4348
9175c9a3
MC
4349* Removed --with-mmalloc
4350
4351Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
4352conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
4353
3cc87ec0
MK
4354* Changes in AMD64 configurations
4355
4356The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
4357the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
4358and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
4359you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
4360
f0424ef6
MK
4361* Revised SPARC target
4362
4363The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
4364FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
4365support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
4366from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
4367(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 4368
59659be2
ILT
4369* New C++ demangler
4370
4371GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
4372names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
4373with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
4374programs.
4375
9e08b29b
DJ
4376* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4377
4378GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
4379arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
4380encountered these.
4381
8dfe8985
DC
4382* C++ nested types and namespaces
4383
4384GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
4385improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
4386is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
4387Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
4388namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
4389"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
4390frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
4391if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
4392GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
4393
cced5e27
MK
4394* New native configurations
4395
4396NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 4397OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 4398OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
4399OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4400OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 4401
b4b4b794
KI
4402* New debugging protocols
4403
4404M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
4405
7989c619
AC
4406* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
4407
4408The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
4409and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
4410tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
4411
5994185b
AC
4412* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4413
4414Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4415been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4416configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4417permanently REMOVED.
4418
4419Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4420Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4421Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4422Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4423Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4424AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4425Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
4426decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4427riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4428sonymips mips-sony-*
4429sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 4430
0ddabb4c
AC
4431* REMOVED configurations and files
4432
4433SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4434SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
4435Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4436Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4437H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4438HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4439HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4440HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
4441PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 4442386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
4443Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4444 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4445 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
4446SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
4447SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
4448Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4449Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 4450
c7f1390e
DJ
4451*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
4452
1fe43d45
AC
4453* Objective-C
4454
4455Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
4456integrated into GDB.
4457
e6beb428
AC
4458* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
4459
4460DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
4461information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
4462By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
4463backtraces.
4464
4465The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
4466have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
4467DWARF 2 CFI support.
4468
4469* Hosted file I/O.
4470
4471GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
4472file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
4473remote protocol documentation for details.
4474
4475* All targets using the new architecture framework.
4476
4477All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
4478architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
4479to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
4480ppc32 on ppc64).
4481
4482* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
4483
4484GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
4485per-thread variables.
4486
4487* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
4488
4489GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
4490GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
4491
4492* Separate debug info.
4493
4494GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
4495automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
4496of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
4497system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
4498and optional debug files.
4499
4500* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4501
4502DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
4503describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
4504debugger.
4505
4506GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
4507for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
4508
4509* Java
4510
4511A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
4512Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
4513considered "useable".
4514
85f8f974
DJ
4515* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
4516
4517The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
4518commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
4519kernel.
4520
0fac0b41
DJ
4521* GDB supports logging output to a file
4522
4523There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
4524used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 4525
6ad8ae5c
DJ
4526* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
4527
4528The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
4529disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
4530command.
4531
e286caf2 4532* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
4533
4534The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
4535registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
4536
d28f9cdf
DJ
4537* Profiling support
4538
4539A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
4540be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
4541session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
4542"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
4543data, for more informative profiling results.
4544
da0f9dcd
AC
4545* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
4546
4547The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
4548option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 4549"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
4550
4551Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
4552removed.
4553
fb9b6b35
JJ
4554Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
4555Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
4556Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
4557 in a subsequent -var-update.
4558
954a4db8
MK
4559* New native configurations.
4560
4561FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4562
6760f9e6
JB
4563* Multi-arched targets.
4564
b4263afa 4565HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 4566Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 4567
1b831c93
AC
4568* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4569
4570Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4571been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4572configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4573permanently REMOVED.
4574
8b0e5691 4575Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 4576Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 4577H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
4578HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4579HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4580HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 4581PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
4582Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4583 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4584 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
4585Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4586Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 4587
5835abe7
NC
4588* REMOVED configurations and files
4589
4590V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
4591Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4592IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
4593i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4594i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4595i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
4596HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4597 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4598 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4599Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4600Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4601Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4602OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4603I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 4604
a094c6fb
AC
4605* MIPS $fp behavior changed
4606
4607The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
4608the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
4609context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
4610address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
4611The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
4612
299ffc64 4613*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 4614
46248966
AC
4615* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
4616
4617When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
4618`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
4619in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
4620library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
4621shared libs like mad''.
4622
b9d14705 4623* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 4624
b9d14705
DJ
4625Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
4626the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
4627arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
4628powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 4629
e0e9281e
JB
4630* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
4631
4632GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
4633and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
4634they expand.
4635
dd73b9bb
AC
4636The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
4637invocations in expression, and shows the result.
4638
4639The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
4640macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
4641
e0e9281e
JB
4642Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
4643information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
4644your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
4645information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
4646
2250ee0c
CV
4647* Multi-arched targets.
4648
6e3ba3b8
JT
4649DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
4650DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 4651NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 4652National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
4653Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
4654Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 4655
cd9bfe15 4656* New targets.
e33ce519 4657
456f8b9d
DB
4658Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
4659
e33ce519 4660
da8ca43d
JT
4661* New native configurations
4662
4663Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 4664SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 4665MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 4666UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 4667
cd9bfe15
AC
4668* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4669
4670Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4671been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4672configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4673permanently REMOVED.
4674
92eb23c5 4675Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 4676OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 4677IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 4678Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 4679Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 4680Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
4681i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4682i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4683i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
4684HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4685 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4686 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 4687I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 4688
db034ac5
AC
4689* OBSOLETE languages
4690
4691CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
4692
cd9bfe15
AC
4693* REMOVED configurations and files
4694
4695AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4696A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4697AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4698AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4699AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4700
4701testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
4702
20f01a46
DH
4703* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
4704
4705This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
4706commands. The default is 1024.
4707
a5941fbf
MK
4708* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
4709
4710Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
4711
89743e04
MS
4712* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
4713
4714These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
4715to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
4716from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 4717
9fb14e79
JB
4718* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
4719
4720The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
4721including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
4722of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
4723
2037aebb
AC
4724*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
4725
4726* New targets.
4727
4728Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
4729
4730* Bug fixes
4731
4732gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
4733mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
4734Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
4735
4736gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
4737dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
4738Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
4739
4740Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
4741Surprisingly enough, it works now.
4742By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
4743
4744i386 hardware watchpoint support:
4745avoid misses on second run for some targets.
4746By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
4747
37057839 4748*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 4749
1a703748
MS
4750* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
4751
4752This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
4753really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
4754In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
4755target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
4756This can be a significant performance improvement on some
4757(notably embedded) targets.
4758
cefd4ef5
MS
4759* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
4760
55241689
AC
4761This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
4762process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
4763GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
4764hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 4765
352ed7b4
MS
4766* New command line option
4767
4768GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
4769
4770* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4771
4772There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
4773command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
4774a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
4775be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
4776open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
4777issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
4778a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
4779it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
4780GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
4781is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
4782
fe419ffc
RE
4783* Changes in ARM configurations.
4784
4785Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
4786configuration is fully multi-arch.
4787
eb7cedd9
MK
4788* New native configurations
4789
fe419ffc 4790ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 4791x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 4792AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 4793Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 4794
c9f63e6b
CV
4795* New targets
4796
4797Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
4798
9b4ff276
AC
4799* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4800
4801Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4802been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4803configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4804permanently REMOVED.
4805
4806AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4807A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4808AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4809AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4810AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4811
b4ceaee6 4812testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 4813
e2caac18
AC
4814* REMOVED configurations and files
4815
4816TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 4817WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
4818PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4819PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4820PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 4821Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
4822Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4823 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 4824SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 4825Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
4826Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4827ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 4828Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 4829
c2a727fa
TT
4830* Changes to command line processing
4831
4832The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
4833for the inferior from gdb's command line.
4834
467d8519
TT
4835* Changes to key bindings
4836
4837There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
4838
7072a954
AC
4839*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
4840
4841Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
4842
4843Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
4844corrupted.
4845
4846Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
4847
4848Numerous documentation fixes.
4849
4850Numerous testsuite fixes.
4851
34f47bc4 4852*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
4853
4854* New native configurations
4855
4856Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
4857x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 4858MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
4859MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4860ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 4861s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 4862
bf64bfd6
AC
4863* New targets
4864
def90278 4865Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 4866CRIS cris-axis
55241689 4867UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 4868
17e78a56 4869* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
4870
4871x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 4872Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
4873Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4874 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
4875TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4876WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 4877Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
4878PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4879PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4880PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 4881SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
4882Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4883ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 4884Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 4885
17e78a56
AC
4886stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
4887kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
4888
7fcca85b
AC
4889Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4890been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4891configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4892permanently REMOVED.
4893
a196c81c 4894* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
4895
4896Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4897Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
4898Pyramid pyramid-*-*
4899ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
4900Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 4901ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 4902
6d6b80e5 4903* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 4904
6d6b80e5 4905GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
4906sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
4907present.
4908
bf64bfd6
AC
4909* Other news:
4910
e23194cb
EZ
4911* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
4912
4913* The MI enabled by default.
4914
4915The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
4916revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
4917engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
4918using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
4919which is now deprecated.
4920
4921* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
4922
4923GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
4924main features are supported:
4925
4926 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
4927
4928 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
4929 extension;
4930
4931 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
4932
4933 - a Pascal expression parser.
4934
4935However, some important features are not yet supported.
4936
4937 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
4938
4939 - there are some problems with boolean types;
4940
4941 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
4942 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
4943
4944 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
4945
4946 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
4947
4948* Changes in completion.
4949
4950Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
4951to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
4952users expect at the shell prompt.
4953
4954Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
4955`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
4956program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
4957files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
4958be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
4959considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
4960name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
4961
4962`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
4963
4964* New platform-independent commands:
4965
4966It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
4967hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
4968documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
4969
4970* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
4971
d7275149
MK
4972Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
4973revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
4974many threads as your system allows you to have.
4975
e23194cb
EZ
4976Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
4977
d7275149
MK
4978Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
4979multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
4980
4981* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
4982
4983Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
4984
e23194cb
EZ
4985GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
4986debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
4987supported.)
4988
4989* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
4990
4991Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
4992breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
4993implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
4994put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
4995and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
4996registers.
4997
4998The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
4999debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
5000watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
5001
5002* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
5003
5004New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
5005the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
5006
5007New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
5008display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
5009IDT.
5010
5011New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
5012from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
5013New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
5014a given linear address.
5015
5016GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
5017program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
5018which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
5019
5020DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
5021
6c56c069
EZ
5022It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
5023
e23194cb
EZ
5024* Changes in documentation.
5025
5026All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
5027Documentation License.
5028
5029Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
5030manual.
5031
5032TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
5033
5034Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
5035manual.
5036
5037The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
5038documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
5039hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
5040
5d6640b1
AC
5041* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
5042
5043The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
5044``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
5045contents of this file.
5046
1a1d8446
AC
5047* gdba.el deleted
5048
5049GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 5050
9debab2f 5051*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 5052
c63ce875
EZ
5053* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
5054
5055Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
5056programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
5057displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
5058greater level of detail.
5059
5060* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
5061
5062It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
5063bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
5064on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
5065written.
5066
5067* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
5068
5069The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
5070necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
5071machines ``out of the box''.
5072
5073The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
5074possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
5075signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
5076would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
5077interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
5078
5079It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
5080standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
5081even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
5082and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
5083terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
5084
5085The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
5086enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
5087also works.
5088
5089DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
5090GDB.
5091
5092It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
5093directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
5094times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
5095breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
5096
ed9a39eb
JM
5097* New native configurations
5098
5099ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 5100PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 5101
7a292a7a
SS
5102* New targets
5103
96baa820 5104Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
5105x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
5106PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
5107TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
5108
085dd6e6
JM
5109* OBSOLETE configurations
5110
5111Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
5112Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 5113Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 5114ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 5115Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 5116
9debab2f
AC
5117Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5118but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5119these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5120be permanently REMOVED.
5121
5330533d
SS
5122* Gould support removed
5123
5124Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
5125
bc9e5bbf
AC
5126* New features for SVR4
5127
5128On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
5129without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
5130load symbols from the running process's executable file.
5131
5132* Many C++ enhancements
5133
5134C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
5135in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
5136
adf40b2e
JM
5137* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
5138
5139A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
5140sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
5141with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
5142``|<program> <args>'' vis:
5143
5144 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
5145 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
5146
43e526b9
JM
5147* MIPS 64 remote protocol
5148
5149A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
5150expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
5151instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
5152
5153The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
5154added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
5155
96baa820
JM
5156* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
5157
5158The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
5159``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
5160include ``set remote P-packet''.
5161
11cf8741
JM
5162* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
5163
5164The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
5165accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
5166``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
5167
7876dd43
DB
5168* ``apropos'' command added.
5169
5170The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
5171documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
5172try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
5173
bc9e5bbf
AC
5174* New MI interface
5175
5176A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
5177interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
5178process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
5179"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
5180enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
5181
5182 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
5183
c906108c
SS
5184*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
5185
5186* New native configurations
5187
5188HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
5189HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 5190M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
5191
5192* New targets
5193
5194Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
5195Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
5196Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
5197
5198* OBSOLETE configurations
5199
5200Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
5201
5202Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5203but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5204these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5205be permanently REMOVED.
5206
5207* ANSI/ISO C
5208
5209As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
5210buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
5211containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
5212use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
5213available. If this is not true, please report the affected
5214configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
5215information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
5216already.
5217
5218* Readline 2.2
5219
5220GDB now uses readline 2.2.
5221
5222* set extension-language
5223
5224You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
5225languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
5226you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
5227 set extension-language .c c++
5228The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
5229and their associated languages.
5230
5231* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
5232
5233When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
5234you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
5235PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
5236
5237 set processor NAME
5238
5239sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
5240following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
5241
5242 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
5243 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
5244 403 IBM PowerPC 403
5245 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
5246 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
5247 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
5248 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
5249 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
5250 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
5251 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
5252 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
5253
5254At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
5255special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
5256registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
5257only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
5258
5259* HP-UX support
5260
5261Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
5262more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
5263library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
5264support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
5265for xdb and dbx commands.
5266
5267* Catchpoints
5268
5269HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
5270generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
5271to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
5272
5273This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
5274argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
5275output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
5276
5277* Debugging across forks
5278
5279On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
5280in the inferior.
5281
5282* TUI
5283
5284HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
5285it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
5286configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
5287
5288* GDB remote protocol additions
5289
5290A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
5291Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
5292fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
5293allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
5294
5295For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
5296full 64-bit address. The command
5297
5298 set remoteaddresssize 32
5299
5300can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
5301the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
5302will be discarded.
5303
5304In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
5305command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
5306
5307 maint packet heythere
5308
5309sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
5310disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
5311time.
5312
5313The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
5314target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
5315downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
5316
5317* Tracing can collect general expressions
5318
5319You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
5320further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
5321doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
5322
5323* mask-address variable for Mips
5324
5325For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
5326a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
5327of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
5328
5329* Higher serial baud rates
5330
5331GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
5332230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
5333to achieve all of these rates.)
5334
5335* i960 simulator
5336
5337The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
5338builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
5339
5340
5341*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
5342
5343* New native configurations
5344
5345Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
5346Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
5347Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5348PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
5349PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5350Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
5351Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
5352
5353* New targets
5354
5355Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5356Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
5357Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5358Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
5359MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
5360MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
5361MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
5362Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
5363Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
5364Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5365NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
5366
5367* New debugging protocols
5368
5369ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
5370M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
5371DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
5372PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5373PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5374Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5375
5376* DWARF 2
5377
5378All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
5379format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
5380information.
5381
5382* Java frontend
5383
5384GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
5385only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
5386
5387* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
5388
5389For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
5390loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
5391locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
5392
5393* Live range splitting
5394
5395GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
5396range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
5397more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
5398
5399* Hurd support
5400
5401GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
5402updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
5403
5404* ARM Thumb support
5405
5406GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
5407instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
5408instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
5409accordingly.
5410
5411* MIPS16 support
5412
5413GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
5414instruction set.
5415
5416* Overlay support
5417
5418GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
5419linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
5420will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
5421control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
5422additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
5423in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
5424
5425* info symbol
5426
5427The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
5428the symbol at the specified address.
5429
5430* Trace support
5431
5432The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
5433asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
5434extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
5435includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
5436file tracepoint.c for more details.
5437
5438* MIPS simulator
5439
5440Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
5441by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
5442of most MIPS variants.
5443
5444* Sparc simulator
5445
5446Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
5447by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
5448Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
5449
5450* set architecture
5451
5452For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
5453basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
5454architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
5455the possible architectures.
5456
5457*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
5458
5459* New native configurations
5460
5461Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
5462M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
5463PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
5464PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
5465PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5466RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
5467
5468* New targets
5469
5470ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
5471I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5472MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
5473MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
5474PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
5475Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
5476Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5477
5478* PowerPC simulator
5479
5480The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
5481contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
5482PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
5483basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
5484performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
5485
5486* Solaris 2.5
5487
5488GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
5489
5490* Windows 95/NT native
5491
5492GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
5493To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
5494which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
5495Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
5496ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
5497
5498* dont-repeat command
5499
5500If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
5501command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
5502useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
5503extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
5504
5505* Send break instead of ^C
5506
5507The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
5508rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
5509GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
5510
5511* Remote protocol timeout
5512
5513The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
5514that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
5515to read from the target. The default value is 2.
5516
5517* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
5518
5519By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
5520loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
5521stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
5522when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
5523in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
5524
5525Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
5526/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
5527automatically on hpux10.
5528
5529* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
5530
5531Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
5532
5533* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
5534
5535When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
5536may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
5537the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
5538every character. The default value is 1050.
5539
5540* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
5541
5542If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
5543a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
5544replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
5545details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
5546remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
5547to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
5548
5549* Speedups for remote debugging
5550
5551GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
5552the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
5553and more efficient S-record downloading.
5554
5555* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
5556
5557GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
5558Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
5559
5560*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
5561
5562* Psymtabs for XCOFF
5563
5564The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
5565can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
5566
5567* Remote targets use caching
5568
5569Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
5570remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
5571it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
5572debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
5573off' turns the the data cache off.
5574
5575* Remote targets may have threads
5576
5577The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
5578in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
5579gdb/remote.c for details.
5580
5581* NetROM support
5582
5583If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
5584support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
5585acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
5586write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
5587support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
5588another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
5589sequence is something like
5590
5591 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
5592 load <prog>
5593 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
5594
5595* Macintosh host
5596
5597GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
5598may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
5599it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
5600available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
5601device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
5602directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
5603scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
5604mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
5605
5606* Autoconf
5607
5608GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
5609but does simplify configuration and building.
5610
5611* hpux10
5612
5613GDB now supports hpux10.
5614
5615*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
5616
5617* New native configurations
5618
5619x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
5620x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
5621NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
5622Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
5623
5624* New targets
5625
5626A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5627HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
5628CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
5629PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
5630WDC 65816 w65-*-*
5631
5632* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
5633
5634GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
5635possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
5636filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
5637the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
5638if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
5639
5640* Arguments to user-defined commands
5641
5642User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
5643Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
5644trivial example:
5645define adder
5646 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
5647
5648To execute the command use:
5649adder 1 2 3
5650
5651Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
5652Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
5653use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
5654
5655* New `if' and `while' commands
5656
5657This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
5658commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
5659expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
5660execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
5661terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
5662`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
5663if the expression is zero.
5664
5665* Fortran source language mode
5666
5667GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
5668Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
5669variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
5670with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
5671Fortran compilers.
5672
5673* Better HPUX support
5674
5675Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
5676running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
5677processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
5678for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
5679that behavior do the following before running the program:
5680
5681 adb -w a.out
5682 __dld_flags?W 0x5
5683 control-d
5684
5685This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
5686To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
5687
5688 adb -w a.out
5689 __dld_flags?W 0x4
5690 control-d
5691
5692You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
5693the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
5694external linkage.
5695
5696GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
5697HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
5698
5699* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
5700
5701You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
5702commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
5703current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
5704"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
5705associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
5706configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
5707
5708* New DOS host serial code
5709
5710This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
5711no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
5712a PC's serial port.
5713
5714*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
5715
5716* New "complete" command
5717
5718This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
5719were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
5720
5721* Trailing space optional in prompt
5722
5723"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
5724allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
5725
5726* Breakpoint hit counts
5727
5728"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
5729has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
5730can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
5731to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
5732less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
5733that breakpoint.
5734
5735* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
5736
5737"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
5738an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
5739arrays actually contain only short strings.
5740
5741* Shared library breakpoints
5742
5743In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
5744breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
5745
5746* Hardware watchpoints
5747
5748There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
5749targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
5750
55241689 5751Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
5752
5753* Annotations
5754
5755Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
5756and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
5757
5758* Improved Irix 5 support
5759
5760GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
5761
5762* Improved HPPA support
5763
5764GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
5765
5766* New native configurations
5767
5768Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
5769HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5770Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
5771RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
5772
5773* New targets
5774
5775OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5776MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
5777Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
5778
5779* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
5780
5781There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
5782This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
5783
5784* Fixes
5785
5786As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
5787and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
5788
5789*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
5790
5791* Irix 5 is now supported
5792
5793* HPPA support
5794
5795GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
5796to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
5797GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
5798of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
5799can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
5800
5801
5802*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
5803
5804* User visible changes:
5805
5806* Remote Debugging
5807
5808The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
5809target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
5810debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
5811integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
5812debugging info for the mips target).
5813
5814* DEC Alpha native support
5815
5816GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
5817debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
5818work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
5819Alpha-specific notes.
5820
5821* Preliminary thread implementation
5822
5823GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
5824
5825* LynxOS native and target support for 386
5826
5827This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
5828to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
5829for details).
5830
5831* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
5832
5833This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
5834mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
5835call methods, ...etc.
5836
5837*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
5838
5839 * User visible changes:
5840
5841Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
5842supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
5843other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
5844somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
5845
5846Filename completion now works.
5847
5848When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
5849arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
5850addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
5851
5852All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
5853vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
5854should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
5855your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
5856to be on the far side of a thin network line.
5857
5858 * DEC alpha support
5859
5860This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
5861cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
5862
5863
5864*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
5865
5866 * Testsuite
5867
5868This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
5869The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
5870via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
5871
5872 * C++ demangling
5873
5874'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
5875emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
5876Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
5877disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
5878use gdb with AT&T cfront.
5879
5880 * Simulators
5881
5882GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
5883So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
5884Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
5885
5886 * New targets supported
5887
5888H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5889H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5890SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
5891Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5892IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
5893
5894Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
5895version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
5896GO32 memory extender.
5897
5898 * New remote protocols
5899
5900MIPS remote debugging protocol.
5901
5902 * New source languages supported
5903
5904This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
5905used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
5906into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
5907
5908
5909*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
5910
5911 * HP Precision Architecture supported
5912
5913GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
5914version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
5915University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
5916compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
5917format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
5918(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
5919
5920Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
5921
5922 * Faster and better demangling
5923
5924We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
5925demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
5926character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
5927only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
5928This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
5929increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
5930symbol lookups.
5931
5932`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
5933from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
5934compiler does not actually implement.
5935
5936 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
5937
5938In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
5939inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
5940recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
5941very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
5942The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
5943circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
5944fix.
5945
5946The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
5947release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
5948
5949 * Improved configure script
5950
5951The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
5952you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
5953host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
5954done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
5955
5956We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
5957version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
5958`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
5959The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
5960only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
5961We hope to make this the default in a future release.
5962
5963 * Documentation improvements
5964
5965There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
5966produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
5967before submitting changes.
5968
5969The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
5970M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
5971`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
5972you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
5973a future texinfo-X.Y release.
5974
5975*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
5976We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
5977been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
5978or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
5979`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
5980around this problem.
5981
5982 * New features
5983
5984GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
5985the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
5986`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
5987the target program.
5988
5989The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
5990how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
5991
5992 * New native hosts supported
5993
5994HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
5995386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
5996
5997 * New targets supported
5998
5999AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
6000
6001 * New file formats supported
6002
6003BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
6004HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
6005
6006 * Major bug fixes
6007
6008Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
6009
6010We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
6011printf_filtered("%s") problems.
6012
6013We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
6014for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
6015release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
6016
6017You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
6018will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
6019
6020We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
6021for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
6022especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
6023libraries.
6024
6025The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
6026information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
6027command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
6028any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
6029when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
6030
6031 * Internal improvements
6032
6033GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
6034debugging of multiple languages in the future.
6035
6036GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
6037Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
6038symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
6039contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
6040shared code that handles any of them.
6041
6042 * New command line options
6043
6044We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
6045
6046 * Mmalloc licensing
6047
6048The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
6049General Public License.
6050
6051*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
6052
6053 * Host/native/target split
6054
6055GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
6056hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
6057target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
6058local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
6059ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
6060
6061The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
6062GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
6063is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
6064code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
6065any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
6066built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
6067handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
6068
6069GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
6070It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
6071plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
6072
6073 * New hosts supported
6074
6075HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
6076386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
6077386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
6078
6079 * New targets supported
6080
6081Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
608268030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
6083
6084 * New native hosts supported
6085
6086386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
6087 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
6088386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
6089
6090 * New file formats supported
6091
6092BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
6093supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
6094format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
6095
6096 * New commands
6097
6098`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
6099`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
6100These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
6101
6102`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
6103
6104You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
6105scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
6106prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
6107executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
6108
6109 * C++ improvements
6110
6111We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
6112info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
6113symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
6114
6115Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
6116
6117 * Major bug fixes
6118
6119The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
6120fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
6121by the compiler.
6122
6123We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
6124support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
6125
6126John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
6127slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
6128that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
6129purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
6130the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
6131mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
6132
6133Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
6134about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
6135completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
6136we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
6137
6138 * AMD 29k support
6139
6140A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
6141specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
6142calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
6143usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
6144in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
6145
6146We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
6147Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
6148of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
6149resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
6150
6151 * Remote interfaces
6152
6153We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
6154with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
6155message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
6156This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
6157needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
6158breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
6159each instruction being stepped through.
6160
6161The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
6162registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
6163
6164There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
6165find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
6166Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
6167processor with a serial port.
6168
6169 * Configuration
6170
6171Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
6172`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
6173supported, and what files each one uses.
6174
6175 * Library changes
6176
6177There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
6178disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
6179Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
6180disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
6181
6182The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
6183Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
6184can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
6185grants all the rights from the General Public License.
6186
6187 * Documentation
6188
6189The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
6190reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
6191as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
6192encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
6193system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
6194bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
6195
6196And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
6197
6198
6199*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
6200
6201 * Better support for C++ function names
6202
6203GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
6204names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
6205(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
6206single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
6207Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
6208
6209GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
6210the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
6211You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
6212lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
6213for the list of formats.
6214
6215 * G++ symbol mangling problem
6216
6217Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
6218C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
6219directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
6220can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
6221usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
6222about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
6223this problem.)
6224
6225 * New 'maintenance' command
6226
6227All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
6228the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
6229can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
6230
6231 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
6232 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
6233 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
6234 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
6235 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
6236 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
6237
6238The following commands are new:
6239
6240 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
6241 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
6242 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
6243
6244 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
6245
6246We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
6247(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
6248be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
6249read after argv processing.
6250
6251 * New hosts supported
6252
6253Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
6254
55241689 6255GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
6256
6257We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
6258is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
6259for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
6260masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
6261fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
6262It costs extra.
6263
6264 * New targets supported
6265
6266Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6267
6268 * More smarts about finding #include files
6269
6270GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
6271all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
6272greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
6273especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
6274the one that contains your sources.
6275
6276We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
6277breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
6278try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
6279
6280 * Interesting infernals change
6281
6282GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
6283section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
6284target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
6285stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
6286
6287 * Bug fixes (of course!)
6288
6289There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
6290 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
6291 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
6292
6293See the ChangeLog for details.
6294
6295*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
6296
6297 * New machines supported (host and target)
6298
6299IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
6300
6301SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
6302
6303 * New malloc package
6304
6305GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
6306Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
6307capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
6308This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
6309pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
6310more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
6311
6312 * info proc
6313
6314The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
6315'help info proc' for details.
6316
6317 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
6318
6319The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
6320Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
6321possible.
6322
6323 * File name changes for MS-DOS
6324
6325Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
6326support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
6327conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
6328environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
6329that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
6330in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
6331
6332 * Cross byte order fixes
6333
6334Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
6335targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
6336
6337 * New -mapped and -readnow options
6338
6339If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
6340system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
6341`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
6342program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
6343called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
6344Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
6345and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
6346the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
6347option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
6348starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
6349
6350You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
6351the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
6352information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
6353slower, but makes future operations faster.
6354
6355The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
6356build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
6357A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
6358use is:
6359
6360 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
6361
6362The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
6363It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
6364shared across multiple host platforms.
6365
6366 * longjmp() handling
6367
6368GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
6369siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
6370all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
6371platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
6372
6373 * Solaris 2.0
6374
6375Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
6376this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
6377reading symbols.
6378
6379 * Bug fixes
6380
6381As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
6382People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
6383crashes and trashed symbol tables.
6384
6385*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
6386
6387 * New machines supported (host and target)
6388
6389SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6390 (except core files)
6391BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
6392Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
6393
6394 * New machines supported (target)
6395
6396AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
6397
6398 * C++ support
6399
6400GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
6401The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
6402per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
6403
6404GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
6405`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
6406extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
6407good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
6408will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
6409released.
6410
6411 * New features for SVR4
6412
6413GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
6414shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
6415only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
6416
6417The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
6418on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
6419it prints the address mappings of the process.
6420
6421If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
6422bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
6423
6424 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
6425
6426Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
6427now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
6428skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
6429make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
6430same code linked statically.
6431
6432 * New Getopt
6433
6434GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
6435version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
6436continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
6437Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
6438added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
6439future by other options that begin with the same letter.
6440
6441 * Bugs fixed
6442
6443The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6444Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6445See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6446
6447
6448*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
6449
6450 * New machines supported (host and target)
6451
6452Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
6453NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
6454Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
6455
6456 * Almost SCO Unix support
6457
6458We had hoped to support:
6459SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6460(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
6461that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
6462about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
6463
6464 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
6465
6466GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
6467debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
6468is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
6469send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
6470reqired (if any).
6471
6472 * New Readline
6473
6474GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
6475is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
6476required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
6477
6478 * Bugs fixed
6479
6480The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6481Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6482See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6483
6484 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
6485
6486GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
6487supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
6488symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
6489
6490Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
6491mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
6492debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
6493mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
6494version 2.
6495
6496Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
6497really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
6498line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
6499variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
6500situation somewhat.
6501
6502When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
6503However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
6504methods.
6505
6506We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
6507DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
6508encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
6509
6510
6511*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
6512
6513 * Improved configuration
6514
6515Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
6516Porting BFD is simpler.
6517
6518 * Stepping improved
6519
6520The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
6521of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
6522in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
6523function that has debugging information is called within the line.
6524
6525 * Bug fixing
6526
6527Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
6528
6529 * New host supported (not target)
6530
6531Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
6532
6533
6534*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
6535
6536 * Multiple source language support
6537
6538GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
6539It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
6540and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
6541language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
6542You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
6543`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
6544
6545 * GDB and Modula-2
6546
6547GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
6548currently under development at the State University of New York at
6549Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
6550continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
6551
6552Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
6553debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
6554symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
6555
6556There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
6557in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
6558
6559 * set write on/off
6560
6561GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
6562a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
6563the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
6564by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
6565effect immediately.
6566
6567 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
6568
6569When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
6570shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
6571The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
6572examining core files.
6573
6574 * set listsize
6575
6576You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
6577The default is 10.
6578
6579 * New machines supported (host and target)
6580
6581SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
6582Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
6583Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
6584
6585 * New hosts supported (not targets)
6586
6587IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
6588
6589 * New targets supported (not hosts)
6590
6591AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
6592AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
6593Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
6594
6595 * New remote interfaces
6596
6597AMD 29000 Adapt
6598AMD 29000 Minimon
6599
6600
6601*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
6602
6603 * New Facilities
6604
6605Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
6606
6607Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
6608target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
6609is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
6610remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
6611remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
6612also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
6613using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
6614stub on the target system.
6615
6616New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
6617
6618GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
6619library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
6620object file types such as a.out and coff.
6621
6622There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
6623refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
6624
6625
6626 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
6627
6628All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
6629by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
6630
6631For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
6632``Show prompt'' produces the response:
6633Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
6634
6635What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
6636print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
6637will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
6638all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
6639
6640confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
6641 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
6642 it is already running. Default is ON.
6643
6644editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
6645 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
6646 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
6647 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
6648 Default is ON.
6649
6650history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
6651 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
6652 or the value of the environment variable
6653 GDBHISTFILE.
6654
6655history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
6656 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
6657 HISTSIZE.
6658
6659history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
6660 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
6661 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
6662
6663history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
6664 history expansion will be performed on
6665 command line input. The default is OFF.
6666
6667radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
6668 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
6669 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
6670
6671height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
6672 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
6673 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6674 variable TERM.
6675
6676width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
6677 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
6678 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6679 variable TERM.
6680
6681Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
6682``set width'' instead.
6683
6684print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
6685 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
6686 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
6687 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
6688
6689print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
6690 is OFF.
6691
6692print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
6693 "raw" form if off.
6694
6695print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
6696 like instructions.
6697
6698print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
6699
6700
6701 * Support for Epoch Environment.
6702
6703The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
6704new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
6705are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
6706window.
6707
6708
6709 * Support for Shared Libraries
6710
6711GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
6712Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
6713before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
6714happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
6715At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
6716from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
6717shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
6718It can be abbreviated ``share''.
6719
6720sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
6721 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
6722 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
6723
6724info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
6725
6726
6727 * Watchpoints
6728
6729A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
6730expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
6731tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
6732quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
6733problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
6734more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
6735
6736watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
6737
6738info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
6739
6740delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6741disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6742enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6743
6744
6745 * C++ multiple inheritance
6746
6747When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
6748for C++ programs.
6749
6750 * C++ exception handling
6751
6752Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
6753ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
6754the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
6755handler's context).
6756
6757catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
6758 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
6759 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
6760
6761info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
6762 current stack frame.
6763
6764
6765 * Minor command changes
6766
6767The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
6768command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
6769is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
6770
6771The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
6772at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
6773frames without printing.
6774
6775 * New directory command
6776
6777'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
6778The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
6779about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
6780with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
6781find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
6782
6783 * Configuring GDB for compilation
6784
6785For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
6786for more details.
6787
6788GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
6789two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
6790Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
6791where the program that you are debugging will run.
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