Add missing changelog entry
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 8.3
5
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6* 'thread-exited' event is now available in the annotations interface.
7
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8* New built-in convenience variables $_gdb_major and $_gdb_minor
9 provide the GDB version. They are handy for conditionally using
10 features available only in or since specific GDB versions, in
11 scripts that should work error-free with many different versions,
12 such as in system-wide init files.
13
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14* GDB now supports Thread Local Storage (TLS) variables on several
15 FreeBSD architectures (amd64, i386, powerpc, riscv). Other
16 architectures require kernel changes. TLS is not yet supported for
17 amd64 and i386 process core dumps.
18
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19* Support for Pointer Authentication on AArch64 Linux.
20
eb41253a 21* Two new convenience functions $_cimag and $_creal that extract the
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22 imaginary and real parts respectively from complex numbers.
23
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24* New built-in convenience variables $_shell_exitcode and $_shell_exitsignal
25 provide the exitcode or exit status of the shell commands launched by
26 GDB commands such as "shell", "pipe" and "make".
27
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28* Python API
29
30 ** The gdb.Value type has a new method 'format_string' which returns a
31 string representing the value. The formatting is controlled by the
32 optional keyword arguments: 'raw', 'pretty_arrays', 'pretty_structs',
33 'array_indexes', 'symbols', 'unions', 'deref_refs', 'actual_objects',
34 'static_members', 'max_elements', 'repeat_threshold', and 'format'.
35
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36 ** gdb.Type has a new property 'objfile' which returns the objfile the
37 type was defined in.
38
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39 ** The frame information printed by the python frame filtering code
40 is now consistent with what the 'backtrace' command prints when
41 there are no filters, or when the 'backtrace' '-no-filters' option
42 is given.
43
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44 ** gdb.Objfile has new methods 'lookup_global_symbol' and
45 'lookup_static_symbol' to lookup a symbol from this objfile only.
46
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47* New commands
48
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49| [COMMAND] | SHELL_COMMAND
50| -d DELIM COMMAND DELIM SHELL_COMMAND
51pipe [COMMAND] | SHELL_COMMAND
52pipe -d DELIM COMMAND DELIM SHELL_COMMAND
53 Executes COMMAND and sends its output to SHELL_COMMAND.
54 With no COMMAND, repeat the last executed command
55 and send its output to SHELL_COMMAND.
56
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57with SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
58w SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
59 Temporarily set SETTING, run COMMAND, and restore SETTING.
60 Usage: with SETTING -- COMMAND
61 With no COMMAND, repeats the last executed command.
62 SETTING is any GDB setting you can change with the "set"
63 subcommands. For example, 'with language c -- print someobj'
64 temporarily switches to the C language in order to print someobj.
65 Settings can be combined: 'w lang c -- w print elements unlimited --
66 usercmd' switches to the C language and runs usercmd with no limit
67 of array elements to print.
68
69maint with SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
70 Like "with", but works with "maintenance set" settings.
71
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72set may-call-functions [on|off]
73show may-call-functions
74 This controls whether GDB will attempt to call functions in
75 the program, such as with expressions in the print command. It
76 defaults to on. Calling functions in the program being debugged
77 can have undesired side effects. It is now possible to forbid
78 such function calls. If function calls are forbidden, GDB will throw
79 an error when a command (such as print expression) calls a function
80 in the program.
81
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82set print finish [on|off]
83show print finish
84 This controls whether the `finish' command will display the value
85 that is returned by the current function. When `off', the value is
86 still entered into the value history, but it is not printed. The
87 default is `on'.
88
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89set print max-depth
90show print max-depth
91 Allows deeply nested structures to be simplified when printing by
92 replacing deeply nested parts (beyond the max-depth) with ellipses.
93 The default max-depth is 20, but this can be set to unlimited to get
94 the old behavior back.
95
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96set logging debugredirect [on|off]
97 By default, GDB debug output will go to both the terminal and the logfile.
98 Set if you want debug output to go only to the log file.
99
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100set style title foreground COLOR
101set style title background COLOR
102set style title intensity VALUE
103 Control the styling of titles.
104
105set style highlight foreground COLOR
106set style highlight background COLOR
107set style highlight intensity VALUE
108 Control the styling of highlightings.
109
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110maint set test-settings KIND
111maint show test-settings KIND
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112 A set of commands used by the testsuite for exercising the settings
113 infrastructure.
114
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115set print frame-info [short-location|location|location-and-address
116 |source-and-location|source-line|auto]
117show print frame-info
118 This controls what frame information is printed by the commands printing
119 a frame. This setting will e.g. influence the behaviour of 'backtrace',
120 'frame', 'stepi'. The python frame filtering also respect this setting.
121 The 'backtrace' '-frame-info' option can override this global setting.
122
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123* Changed commands
124
125help
126 The "help" command uses the title style to enhance the
127 readibility of its output by styling the classes and
128 command names.
129
130apropos [-v] REGEXP
131 Similarly to "help", the "apropos" command also uses the
132 title style for the command names. "apropos" accepts now
133 a flag "-v" (verbose) to show the full documentation
134 of matching commands and to use the highlight style to mark
135 the documentation parts matching REGEXP.
136
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137printf
138eval
139 The GDB printf and eval commands can now print C-style and Ada-style
140 string convenience variables without calling functions in the program.
141 This allows to do formatted printing of strings without having
142 a running inferior, or when debugging a core dump.
143
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144show style
145 The "show style" and its subcommands are now styling
146 a style name in their output using its own style, to help
147 the user visualize the different styles.
148
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149set print frame-arguments
150 The new value 'presence' indicates to only indicate the presence of
151 arguments using ..., instead of printing argument names and values.
152
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153set print raw-frame-arguments
154show print raw-frame-arguments
155
156 These commands replace the similarly-named "set/show print raw
157 frame-arguments" commands (now with a dash instead of a space). The
158 old commands are now deprecated and may be removed in a future
159 release.
e664d728 160
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161maint test-options require-delimiter
162maint test-options unknown-is-error
163maint test-options unknown-is-operand
164maint show test-options-completion-result
165 Commands used by the testsuite to validate the command options
166 framework.
167
168* New command options, command completion
169
170 GDB now has a standard infrastructure to support dash-style command
171 options ('-OPT'). One benefit is that commands that use it can
172 easily support completion of command line arguments. Try "CMD
173 -[TAB]" or "help CMD" to find options supported by a command. Over
174 time, we intend to migrate most commands to this infrastructure. A
175 number of commands got support for new command options in this
176 release:
177
178 ** The "print" and "compile print" commands now support a number of
179 options that allow overriding relevant global print settings as
180 set by "set print" subcommands:
181
182 -address [on|off]
183 -array [on|off]
184 -array-indexes [on|off]
185 -elements NUMBER|unlimited
186 -null-stop [on|off]
187 -object [on|off]
188 -pretty [on|off]
189 -repeats NUMBER|unlimited
190 -static-members [on|off]
191 -symbol [on|off]
192 -union [on|off]
193 -vtbl [on|off]
194
195 Note that because the "print"/"compile print" commands accept
196 arbitrary expressions which may look like options (including
197 abbreviations), if you specify any command option, then you must
198 use a double dash ("--") to mark the end of argument processing.
199
200 ** The "backtrace" command now supports a number of options that
201 allow overriding relevant global print settings as set by "set
202 backtrace" and "set print" subcommands:
203
204 -entry-values no|only|preferred|if-needed|both|compact|default
205 -frame-arguments all|scalars|none
206 -raw-frame-arguments [on|off]
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207 -frame-info auto|source-line|location|source-and-location
208 |location-and-address|short-location
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209 -past-main [on|off]
210 -past-entry [on|off]
211
212 In addition, the full/no-filters/hide qualifiers are now also
213 exposed as command options too:
214
215 -full
216 -no-filters
217 -hide
218
219 ** The "frame apply", "tfaas" and "faas" commands similarly now
220 support the following options:
221
222 -past-main [on|off]
223 -past-entry [on|off]
224
225 All options above can also be abbreviated. The argument of boolean
226 (on/off) options can be 0/1 too, and also the argument is assumed
227 "on" if omitted. This allows writing compact command invocations,
228 like for example:
229
230 (gdb) p -r -p -o 0 -- *myptr
231
232 The above is equivalent to:
233
234 (gdb) print -raw -pretty -object off -- *myptr
235
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236 ** The "info types" command now supports the '-q' flag to disable
237 printing of some header information in a similar fashion to "info
238 variables" and "info functions".
239
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240* Completion improvements
241
242 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "thread apply all" and
243 "taas" commands, and their "-ascending" option can now be
244 abbreviated.
245
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246 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "info threads", "info
247 functions", "info variables", "info locals", and "info args"
248 commands.
54d66006 249
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250 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "compile file" and
251 "compile code" commands. The "compile file" command now
252 completes on filenames.
253
254 ** GDB can now complete the backtrace command's
255 "full/no-filters/hide" qualifiers.
256
257* In settings, you can now abbreviate "unlimited".
258
259 E.g., "set print elements u" is now equivalent to "set print
260 elements unlimited".
261
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262* New MI commands
263
264-complete
265 This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
266 were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by MI
267 frontends in cases when separate CLI and MI channels cannot be used.
268
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269-catch-throw, -catch-rethrow, and -catch-catch
270 These can be used to catch C++ exceptions in a similar fashion to
271 the CLI commands 'catch throw', 'catch rethrow', and 'catch catch'.
272
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273* Testsuite
274
275 The testsuite now creates the files gdb.cmd (containing the arguments
276 used to launch GDB) and gdb.in (containing all the commands sent to
277 GDB) in the output directory for each test script. Multiple invocations
278 are appended with .1, .2, .3 etc.
279
9335e75a 280*** Changes in GDB 8.3
4e5b2f89 281
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282* GDB and GDBserver now support access to additional registers on
283 PowerPC GNU/Linux targets: PPR, DSCR, TAR, EBB/PMU registers, and
284 HTM registers.
285
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286* GDB now has experimental support for the compilation and injection of
287 C++ source code into the inferior. This beta release does not include
288 support for several language features, such as templates, constructors,
289 and operators.
290
291 This feature requires GCC 7.1 or higher built with libcp1.so
292 (the C++ plug-in).
293
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294* GDB and GDBserver now support IPv6 connections. IPv6 addresses
295 can be passed using the '[ADDRESS]:PORT' notation, or the regular
296 'ADDRESS:PORT' method.
297
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298* DWARF index cache: GDB can now automatically save indices of DWARF
299 symbols on disk to speed up further loading of the same binaries.
300
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301* Ada task switching is now supported on aarch64-elf targets when
302 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
303 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
304 in the GDB user manual.
305
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306* GDB in batch mode now exits with status 1 if the last command to be
307 executed failed.
308
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309* The RISC-V target now supports target descriptions.
310
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311* System call catchpoints now support system call aliases on FreeBSD.
312 When the ABI of a system call changes in FreeBSD, this is
313 implemented by leaving a compatibility system call using the old ABI
314 at the existing number and allocating a new system call number for
315 the new ABI. For example, FreeBSD 12 altered the layout of 'struct
316 kevent' used by the 'kevent' system call. As a result, FreeBSD 12
317 kernels ship with both 'kevent' and 'freebsd11_kevent' system calls.
318 The 'freebsd11_kevent' system call is assigned an alias of 'kevent'
319 so that a system call catchpoint for the 'kevent' system call will
320 catch invocations of both the 'kevent' and 'freebsd11_kevent'
321 binaries. This ensures that 'kevent' system calls are caught for
322 binaries using either the old or new ABIs.
323
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324* Terminal styling is now available for the CLI and the TUI. GNU
325 Source Highlight can additionally be used to provide styling of
326 source code snippets. See the "set style" commands, below, for more
327 information.
328
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329* Removed support for old demangling styles arm, edg, gnu, hp and
330 lucid.
331
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332* New commands
333
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334set debug compile-cplus-types
335show debug compile-cplus-types
336 Control the display of debug output about type conversion in the
337 C++ compile feature. Commands have no effect while compiliong
338 for other languages.
339
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340set debug skip
341show debug skip
342 Control whether debug output about files/functions skipping is
343 displayed.
344
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345frame apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT | level LEVEL...] [FLAG]... COMMAND
346 Apply a command to some frames.
347 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
348 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a frame.
349
350taas COMMAND
351 Apply a command to all threads (ignoring errors and empty output).
352 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s COMMAND'.
353
354faas COMMAND
355 Apply a command to all frames (ignoring errors and empty output).
356 Shortcut for 'frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
357
358tfaas COMMAND
359 Apply a command to all frames of all threads (ignoring errors and empty
360 output).
361 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
362
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363maint set dwarf unwinders (on|off)
364maint show dwarf unwinders
365 Control whether DWARF unwinders can be used.
366
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367info proc files
368 Display a list of open files for a process.
369
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370* Changed commands
371
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372Changes to the "frame", "select-frame", and "info frame" CLI commands.
373 These commands all now take a frame specification which
374 is either a frame level, or one of the keywords 'level', 'address',
375 'function', or 'view' followed by a parameter. Selecting a frame by
376 address, or viewing a frame outside the current backtrace now
377 requires the use of a keyword. Selecting a frame by level is
378 unchanged. The MI comment "-stack-select-frame" is unchanged.
379
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380target remote FILENAME
381target extended-remote FILENAME
382 If FILENAME is a Unix domain socket, GDB will attempt to connect
383 to this socket instead of opening FILENAME as a character device.
384
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385info args [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
386info functions [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
387info locals [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
388info variables [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
389 These commands can now print only the searched entities
390 matching the provided regexp(s), giving a condition
391 on the entity names or entity types. The flag -q disables
392 printing headers or informations messages.
393
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394info functions
395info types
396info variables
397rbreak
398 These commands now determine the syntax for the shown entities
399 according to the language chosen by `set language'. In particular,
400 `set language auto' means to automatically choose the language of
401 the shown entities.
402
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403thread apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT] [FLAG]... COMMAND
404 The 'thread apply' command accepts new FLAG arguments.
405 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
406 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a thread.
407
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408set tui tab-width NCHARS
409show tui tab-width NCHARS
410 "set tui tab-width" replaces the "tabset" command, which has been deprecated.
411
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412set style enabled [on|off]
413show style enabled
414 Enable or disable terminal styling. Styling is enabled by default
7557a514 415 on most hosts, but disabled by default when in batch mode.
140a4bc0 416
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417set style sources [on|off]
418show style sources
419 Enable or disable source code styling. Source code styling is
420 enabled by default, but only takes effect if styling in general is
421 enabled, and if GDB was linked with GNU Source Highlight.
422
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423set style filename foreground COLOR
424set style filename background COLOR
425set style filename intensity VALUE
426 Control the styling of file names.
427
428set style function foreground COLOR
429set style function background COLOR
430set style function intensity VALUE
431 Control the styling of function names.
432
433set style variable foreground COLOR
434set style variable background COLOR
435set style variable intensity VALUE
436 Control the styling of variable names.
437
438set style address foreground COLOR
439set style address background COLOR
440set style address intensity VALUE
441 Control the styling of addresses.
442
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443* MI changes
444
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445 ** The default version of the MI interpreter is now 3 (-i=mi3).
446
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447 ** The '-data-disassemble' MI command now accepts an '-a' option to
448 disassemble the whole function surrounding the given program
449 counter value or function name. Support for this feature can be
450 verified by using the "-list-features" command, which should
451 contain "data-disassemble-a-option".
452
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453 ** Command responses and notifications that include a frame now include
454 the frame's architecture in a new "arch" attribute.
455
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456 ** The output of information about multi-location breakpoints (which is
457 syntactically incorrect in MI 2) has changed in MI 3. This affects
458 the following commands and events:
459
460 - -break-insert
461 - -break-info
462 - =breakpoint-created
463 - =breakpoint-modified
464
465 The -fix-multi-location-breakpoint-output command can be used to enable
466 this behavior with previous MI versions.
467
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468* New native configurations
469
470GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
74792ff7 471FreeBSD/riscv riscv*-*-freebsd*
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472
473* New targets
474
475GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
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476CSKY ELF csky*-*-elf
477CSKY GNU/LINUX csky*-*-linux
ed65e20b 478FreeBSD/riscv riscv*-*-freebsd*
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479NXP S12Z s12z-*-elf
480GNU/Linux/OpenRISC or1k*-*-linux*
52a187f8 481
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482* Removed targets
483
484GDB no longer supports native debugging on versions of MS-Windows
485before Windows XP.
486
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487* Python API
488
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489 ** GDB no longer supports Python versions less than 2.6.
490
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491 ** The gdb.Inferior type has a new 'progspace' property, which is the program
492 space associated to that inferior.
493
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494 ** The gdb.Progspace type has a new 'objfiles' method, which returns the list
495 of objfiles associated to that program space.
496
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497 ** gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_COMMON_BLOCK, gdb.SYMBOL_MODULE_DOMAIN, and
498 gdb.SYMBOL_COMMON_BLOCK_DOMAIN were added to reflect changes to
499 the gdb core.
500
501 ** gdb.SYMBOL_VARIABLES_DOMAIN, gdb.SYMBOL_FUNCTIONS_DOMAIN, and
502 gdb.SYMBOL_TYPES_DOMAIN are now deprecated. These were never
503 correct and did not work properly.
504
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505 ** The gdb.Value type has a new constructor, which is used to construct a
506 gdb.Value from a Python buffer object and a gdb.Type.
507
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508* Configure changes
509
510--enable-ubsan
511
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512 Enable or disable the undefined behavior sanitizer. This is
513 disabled by default, but passing --enable-ubsan=yes or
514 --enable-ubsan=auto to configure will enable it. Enabling this can
515 cause a performance penalty. The undefined behavior sanitizer was
516 first introduced in GCC 4.9.
f35d5ade 517
4e5b2f89 518*** Changes in GDB 8.2
cd385f94 519
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520* The 'set disassembler-options' command now supports specifying options
521 for the MIPS target.
522
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523* The 'symbol-file' command now accepts an '-o' option to add a relative
524 offset to all sections.
525
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526* Similarly, the 'add-symbol-file' command also accepts an '-o' option to add
527 a relative offset to all sections, but it allows to override the load
528 address of individual sections using '-s'.
529
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530* The 'add-symbol-file' command no longer requires the second argument
531 (address of the text section).
532
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533* The endianness used with the 'set endian auto' mode in the absence of
534 an executable selected for debugging is now the last endianness chosen
535 either by one of the 'set endian big' and 'set endian little' commands
536 or by inferring from the last executable used, rather than the startup
537 default.
538
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539* The pager now allows a "c" response, meaning to disable the pager
540 for the rest of the current command.
541
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542* The commands 'info variables/functions/types' now show the source line
543 numbers of symbol definitions when available.
544
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545* 'info proc' now works on running processes on FreeBSD systems and core
546 files created on FreeBSD systems.
547
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548* C expressions can now use _Alignof, and C++ expressions can now use
549 alignof.
550
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551* Support for SVE on AArch64 Linux. Note that GDB does not detect changes to
552 the vector length while the process is running.
553
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554* New commands
555
556set debug fbsd-nat
557show debug fbsd-nat
558 Control display of debugging info regarding the FreeBSD native target.
559
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560set|show varsize-limit
561 This new setting allows the user to control the maximum size of Ada
562 objects being printed when those objects have a variable type,
563 instead of that maximum size being hardcoded to 65536 bytes.
564
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565set|show record btrace cpu
566 Controls the processor to be used for enabling errata workarounds for
567 branch trace decode.
568
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569maint check libthread-db
570 Run integrity checks on the current inferior's thread debugging
571 library
572
573maint set check-libthread-db (on|off)
574maint show check-libthread-db
575 Control whether to run integrity checks on inferior specific thread
576 debugging libraries as they are loaded. The default is not to
577 perform such checks.
578
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579* Python API
580
581 ** Type alignment is now exposed via the "align" attribute of a gdb.Type.
582
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583 ** The commands attached to a breakpoint can be set by assigning to
584 the breakpoint's "commands" field.
585
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586 ** gdb.execute can now execute multi-line gdb commands.
587
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588 ** The new functions gdb.convenience_variable and
589 gdb.set_convenience_variable can be used to get and set the value
590 of convenience variables.
591
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592 ** A gdb.Parameter will no longer print the "set" help text on an
593 ordinary "set"; instead by default a "set" will be silent unless
594 the get_set_string method returns a non-empty string.
595
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596* New targets
597
598RiscV ELF riscv*-*-elf
599
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600* Removed targets and native configurations
601
602m88k running OpenBSD m88*-*-openbsd*
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603SH-5/SH64 ELF sh64-*-elf*, SH-5/SH64 support in sh*
604SH-5/SH64 running GNU/Linux SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-linux*
605SH-5/SH64 running OpenBSD SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-openbsd*
a2a79012 606
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607* Aarch64/Linux hardware watchpoints improvements
608
609 Hardware watchpoints on unaligned addresses are now properly
610 supported when running Linux kernel 4.10 or higher: read and access
611 watchpoints are no longer spuriously missed, and all watchpoints
612 lengths between 1 and 8 bytes are supported. On older kernels,
613 watchpoints set on unaligned addresses are no longer missed, with
614 the tradeoff that there is a possibility of false hits being
615 reported.
616
056dec39 617* Configure changes
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618
619--enable-codesign=CERT
620 This can be used to invoke "codesign -s CERT" after building gdb.
621 This option is useful on macOS, where code signing is required for
622 gdb to work properly.
623
056dec39
TT
624--disable-gdbcli has been removed
625 This is now silently accepted, but does nothing.
626
cd385f94 627*** Changes in GDB 8.1
305d16a9 628
cef0f868
SH
629* GDB now supports dynamically creating arbitrary register groups specified
630 in XML target descriptions. This allows for finer grain grouping of
631 registers on systems with a large amount of registers.
632
7c161838
SDJ
633* The 'ptype' command now accepts a '/o' flag, which prints the
634 offsets and sizes of fields in a struct, like the pahole(1) tool.
635
97cbe998
SDJ
636* New "--readnever" command line option instructs GDB to not read each
637 symbol file's symbolic debug information. This makes startup faster
638 but at the expense of not being able to perform symbolic debugging.
639 This option is intended for use cases where symbolic debugging will
640 not be used, e.g., when you only need to dump the debuggee's core.
641
2400729e
UW
642* GDB now uses the GNU MPFR library, if available, to emulate target
643 floating-point arithmetic during expression evaluation when the target
644 uses different floating-point formats than the host. At least version
645 3.1 of GNU MPFR is required.
646
289e23aa
AA
647* GDB now supports access to the guarded-storage-control registers and the
648 software-based guarded-storage broadcast control registers on IBM z14.
649
0a2dde4a
SDJ
650* On Unix systems, GDB now supports transmitting environment variables
651 that are to be set or unset to GDBserver. These variables will
652 affect the environment to be passed to the remote inferior.
653
654 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be transmitted to
655 GDBserver, use the "set environment" command. Only user set
656 environment variables are sent to GDBserver.
657
658 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be unset before
659 the remote inferior is started by the GDBserver, use the "unset
660 environment" command.
661
d044bac8
PA
662* Completion improvements
663
664 ** GDB can now complete function parameters in linespecs and
665 explicit locations without quoting. When setting breakpoints,
666 quoting around functions names to help with TAB-completion is
667 generally no longer necessary. For example, this now completes
668 correctly:
669
670 (gdb) b function(in[TAB]
671 (gdb) b function(int)
672
673 Related, GDB is no longer confused with completing functions in
674 C++ anonymous namespaces:
675
676 (gdb) b (anon[TAB]
677 (gdb) b (anonymous namespace)::[TAB][TAB]
678 (anonymous namespace)::a_function()
679 (anonymous namespace)::b_function()
680
681 ** GDB now has much improved linespec and explicit locations TAB
682 completion support, that better understands what you're
683 completing and offers better suggestions. For example, GDB no
684 longer offers data symbols as possible completions when you're
685 setting a breakpoint.
686
687 ** GDB now TAB-completes label symbol names.
688
689 ** The "complete" command now mimics TAB completion accurately.
690
c179febe
SL
691* New command line options (gcore)
692
693-a
694 Dump all memory mappings.
695
a20714ff
PA
696* Breakpoints on C++ functions are now set on all scopes by default
697
698 By default, breakpoints on functions/methods are now interpreted as
699 specifying all functions with the given name ignoring missing
700 leading scopes (namespaces and classes).
701
702 For example, assuming a C++ program with symbols named:
703
704 A::B::func()
705 B::func()
706
707 both commands "break func()" and "break B::func()" set a breakpoint
708 on both symbols.
709
710 You can use the new flag "-qualified" to override this. This makes
711 GDB interpret the specified function name as a complete
712 fully-qualified name instead. For example, using the same C++
713 program, the "break -q B::func" command sets a breakpoint on
b89641ba
SM
714 "B::func", only. A parameter has been added to the Python
715 gdb.Breakpoint constructor to achieve the same result when creating
716 a breakpoint from Python.
a20714ff 717
bd69330d
PA
718* Breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
719
720 GDB can now set breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
721 (e.g., [abi:cxx11]). See here for a description of ABI tags:
722 https://developers.redhat.com/blog/2015/02/05/gcc5-and-the-c11-abi/
723
724 Functions with a C++11 abi tag are demangled/displayed like this:
725
726 function[abi:cxx11](int)
727 ^^^^^^^^^^^
728
729 You can now set a breakpoint on such functions simply as if they had
730 no tag, like:
731
732 (gdb) b function(int)
733
734 Or if you need to disambiguate between tags, like:
735
736 (gdb) b function[abi:other_tag](int)
737
738 Tab completion was adjusted accordingly as well.
739
7c96f8c1
TT
740* Python Scripting
741
742 ** New events gdb.new_inferior, gdb.inferior_deleted, and
743 gdb.new_thread are emitted. See the manual for further
744 description of these.
745
4e725347
JB
746 ** A new function, "gdb.rbreak" has been added to the Python API.
747 This function allows the setting of a large number of breakpoints
748 via a regex pattern in Python. See the manual for further details.
d8ae99a7 749
824cc835
PM
750 ** Python breakpoints can now accept explicit locations. See the
751 manual for a further description of this feature.
752
753
6d580b63
YQ
754* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
755
bc3b087d
SDJ
756 ** GDBserver is now able to start inferior processes with a
757 specified initial working directory.
758
759 The user can set the desired working directory to be used from
760 GDB using the new "set cwd" command.
761
6d580b63
YQ
762 ** New "--selftest" command line option runs some GDBserver self
763 tests. These self tests are disabled in releases.
764
765 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now does globbing expansion and variable
766 substitution in inferior command line arguments.
767
768 This is done by starting inferiors using a shell, like GDB does.
769 See "set startup-with-shell" in the user manual for how to disable
770 this from GDB when using "target extended-remote". When using
771 "target remote", you can disable the startup with shell by using the
772 new "--no-startup-with-shell" GDBserver command line option.
aefd8b33 773
0a2dde4a
SDJ
774 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now supports receiving environment
775 variables that are to be set or unset from GDB. These variables
776 will affect the environment to be passed to the inferior.
777
e547c119
JB
778* When catching an Ada exception raised with a message, GDB now prints
779 the message in the catchpoint hit notification. In GDB/MI mode, that
780 information is provided as an extra field named "exception-message"
781 in the *stopped notification.
782
7403715e
TT
783* Trait objects can now be inspected When debugging Rust code. This
784 requires compiler support which will appear in Rust 1.24.
785
aefd8b33
SDJ
786* New remote packets
787
0a2dde4a
SDJ
788QEnvironmentHexEncoded
789 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be passed to
790 the inferior when starting it.
791
792QEnvironmentUnset
793 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be unset
794 before starting the remote inferior.
795
796QEnvironmentReset
797 Inform GDBserver that the environment should be reset (i.e.,
798 user-set environment variables should be unset).
799
aefd8b33
SDJ
800QStartupWithShell
801 Indicates whether the inferior must be started with a shell or not.
802
bc3b087d
SDJ
803QSetWorkingDir
804 Tell GDBserver that the inferior to be started should use a specific
805 working directory.
806
8e2141c6
YQ
807* The "maintenance print c-tdesc" command now takes an optional
808 argument which is the file name of XML target description.
809
1526853e
SM
810* The "maintenance selftest" command now takes an optional argument to
811 filter the tests to be run.
812
d0fe4701
XR
813* The "enable", and "disable" commands now accept a range of
814 breakpoint locations, e.g. "enable 1.3-5".
815
c4dcb155
SM
816* New commands
817
d092c5a2
SDJ
818set|show cwd
819 Set and show the current working directory for the inferior.
820
6e41ddec
JK
821set|show compile-gcc
822 Set and show compilation command used for compiling and injecting code
823 with the 'compile' commands.
824
c4dcb155
SM
825set debug separate-debug-file
826show debug separate-debug-file
827 Control the display of debug output about separate debug file search.
828
1e52e849
SL
829set dump-excluded-mappings
830show dump-excluded-mappings
831 Control whether mappings marked with the VM_DONTDUMP flag should be
832 dumped when generating a core file.
833
1526853e
SM
834maint info selftests
835 List the registered selftests.
836
4e5a4f58
JB
837starti
838 Start the debugged program stopping at the first instruction.
839
b282f0f2
SH
840set|show debug or1k
841 Control display of debugging messages related to OpenRISC targets.
842
883fd55a
KS
843set|show print type nested-type-limit
844 Set and show the limit of nesting level for nested types that the
845 type printer will show.
846
44d0fb3a
RK
847* TUI Single-Key mode now supports two new shortcut keys: `i' for stepi and
848 `o' for nexti.
849
d69cf9b2
PA
850* Safer/improved support for debugging with no debug info
851
852 GDB no longer assumes functions with no debug information return
853 'int'.
854
855 This means that GDB now refuses to call such functions unless you
856 tell it the function's type, by either casting the call to the
857 declared return type, or by casting the function to a function
858 pointer of the right type, and calling that:
859
860 (gdb) p getenv ("PATH")
861 'getenv' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
862 (gdb) p (char *) getenv ("PATH")
863 $1 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
864 (gdb) p ((char * (*) (const char *)) getenv) ("PATH")
865 $2 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
866
867 Similarly, GDB no longer assumes that global variables with no debug
868 info have type 'int', and refuses to print the variable's value
869 unless you tell it the variable's type:
870
871 (gdb) p var
872 'var' has unknown type; cast it to its declared type
873 (gdb) p (float) var
874 $3 = 3.14
875
351787dd
JB
876* New native configurations
877
878FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
4f9d9906 879FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
351787dd 880
c0f84956
JB
881* New targets
882
883FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
7176dfd2 884FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
b282f0f2 885OpenRISC ELF or1k*-*-elf
c0f84956 886
281c4447
RO
887* Removed targets and native configurations
888
889Solaris 2.0-9 i?86-*-solaris2.[0-9], sparc*-*-solaris2.[0-9]
890
305d16a9 891*** Changes in GDB 8.0
51547df6
MS
892
893* GDB now supports access to the PKU register on GNU/Linux. The register is
894 added by the Memory Protection Keys for Userspace feature which will be
895 available in future Intel CPUs.
751b375e 896
c0f55cc6
AV
897* GDB now supports C++11 rvalue references.
898
0a0faf9f
TW
899* Python Scripting
900
901 ** New functions to start, stop and access a running btrace recording.
c0f55cc6 902 ** Rvalue references are now supported in gdb.Type.
0a0faf9f 903
20b477a7
LM
904* GDB now supports recording and replaying rdrand and rdseed Intel 64
905 instructions.
906
e6485aaf 907* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires a C++11 compiler.
d2946923
PA
908
909 For example, GCC 4.8 or later.
cf6de44d
PA
910
911 It is no longer possible to build GDB or GDBserver with a C
912 compiler. The --disable-build-with-cxx configure option has been
913 removed.
914
f2ff9acd
SM
915* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.81.
916
917 It is no longer supported to build GDB or GDBserver with another
918 implementation of the make program or an earlier version of GNU make.
919
8ba42bc5
EZ
920* Native debugging on MS-Windows supports command-line redirection
921
922 Command-line arguments used for starting programs on MS-Windows can
923 now include redirection symbols supported by native Windows shells,
924 such as '<', '>', '>>', '2>&1', etc. This affects GDB commands such
925 as "run", "start", and "set args", as well as the corresponding MI
926 features.
927
24cdb46e
РИ
928* Support for thread names on MS-Windows.
929
930 GDB now catches and handles the special exception that programs
931 running on MS-Windows use to assign names to threads in the
932 debugger.
933
9c37b5ae
TT
934* Support for Java programs compiled with gcj has been removed.
935
df3ee9ca
PA
936* User commands now accept an unlimited number of arguments.
937 Previously, only up to 10 was accepted.
938
01770bbd
PA
939* The "eval" command now expands user-defined command arguments.
940
941 This makes it easier to process a variable number of arguments:
942
943 define mycommand
944 set $i = 0
945 while $i < $argc
946 eval "print $arg%d", $i
947 set $i = $i + 1
948 end
949 end
950
3f7b46f2
IR
951* Target descriptions can now describe registers for sparc32 and sparc64.
952
0ae60b63
JK
953* GDB now supports DWARF version 5 (debug information format).
954 Its .debug_names index is not yet supported.
955
b268007c
JB
956* New native configurations
957
958FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
959
ad0a504f
AK
960* New targets
961
962Synopsys ARC arc*-*-elf32
387360da 963FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
ad0a504f 964
db6be0d5
SM
965* Removed targets and native configurations
966
967Alpha running FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
968Alpha running GNU/kFreeBSD alpha*-*-kfreebsd*-gnu
969
78cbbba8
LM
970* New commands
971
972flash-erase
973 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target.
974
db6be0d5
SM
975maint print arc arc-instruction address
976 Print internal disassembler information about instruction at a given address.
51457a05 977
db6be0d5 978* New options
65b48a81
PB
979
980set disassembler-options
981show disassembler-options
982 Controls the passing of target specific information to the disassembler.
983 If it is necessary to specify more than one disassembler option then
984 multiple options can be placed together into a comma separated list.
985 The default value is the empty string. Currently, the only supported
986 targets are ARM, PowerPC and S/390.
987
db6be0d5 988* New MI commands
eea78757 989
db6be0d5
SM
990-target-flash-erase
991 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target. This is
992 equivalent to the CLI command flash-erase.
1e1a8bef 993
db6be0d5
SM
994-file-list-shared-libraries
995 List the shared libraries in the program. This is
996 equivalent to the CLI command "info shared".
1e1a8bef 997
bea298f9
XR
998-catch-handlers
999 Catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are
1000 handled. This is equivalent to the CLI command "catch handlers".
1001
751b375e 1002*** Changes in GDB 7.12
1233c0ba 1003
69ffd7f2
PA
1004* GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default.
1005
1006 The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by
1007 default. One must now explicitly configure with
1008 --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler. This
1009 option will be removed in a future release.
1010
c0272db5
TW
1011* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
1012 GDB connection.
1013
bb556f1f
TK
1014* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
1015 memory backward from the given address. For example:
1016
1017 (gdb) bt
1018 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
1019 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
1020 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
1021 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
1022 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
1023 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
1024 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
1025 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
1026 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
1027
9920b434
BH
1028* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
1029 arrays of dynamic types.
1030
34c41c68
DE
1031* The symbol dumping maintenance commands have new syntax.
1032maint print symbols [-pc address] [--] [filename]
1033maint print symbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
1034maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-pc address] [--] [filename]
1035maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
1036maint print msymbols [-objfile objfile] [--] [filename]
1037
81516450
DE
1038* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
1039 descriptions.
1040
f2f3ccb9
SM
1041* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
1042 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
1043 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
1044
012b3a21
WT
1045* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
1046
1047 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
1048 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
1049 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
1050 signal received and code location.
1051
1052 For example:
1053
1054 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
1055 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
1056 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
1057 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
1058
0bdfa368
TT
1059* Rust language support.
1060 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
1061 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
1062 Rust.
1063
86f78169
PA
1064* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
1065
1066 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
1067 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
1068 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
1069 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
1070 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
1071 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
1072 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
1073 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
1074 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
1075 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
1076 line.
1077
e3487908
GKB
1078* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
1079
1080 The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
1081 syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
1082
d2dffb8d
DE
1083* New commands
1084
1085skip -file file
1086skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
1087skip -function function
1088skip -rfunction regular-expression
1089 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
1090 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
1091 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
1092
f2403c39
AB
1093maint info line-table REGEXP
1094 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data struture.
1095
dcd1f979
TT
1096maint selftest
1097 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
1098
86f78169
PA
1099new-ui INTERP TTY
1100 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
1101 using the TTY file for input/output.
1102
93daf339
TT
1103* Python Scripting
1104
1105 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
1106 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
8d2a0a14
TT
1107 ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
1108 gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
1109 gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
93daf339 1110
463888ab
РИ
1111signal-event EVENTID
1112 Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in
1113 conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
1114 the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
1115 it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
1116 signalling an event.
1117
c37c0ba6
MK
1118* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
1119 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
1120 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
1121
f7c38292
PA
1122* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
1123 been removed:
1124
1125 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
1126 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
1127 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
1128 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
1129 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
1130 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
1131
22084c42
MK
1132* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
1133 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
1134 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
1135 bytecode into native code.
1136
38b022b4
SM
1137* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
1138 recording. For example:
1139
1140 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
1141
4034d0ff
AT
1142* MI async record =thread-selected now includes the frame field. For example:
1143
1144 =thread-selected,id="3",frame={level="0",addr="0x00000000004007c0"}
1145
a28d8e50
YTL
1146* New targets
1147
1148Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
1149
1233c0ba 1150*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 1151
6e9567fe
JB
1152* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
1153
5d5658a1
PA
1154* Per-inferior thread numbers
1155
1156 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
1157 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
1158 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
1159
1160 (gdb) info threads
1161 Id Target Id Frame
1162 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
1163 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
1164 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
1165 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
1166
1167 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
1168 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
1169 are no longer unique between inferiors.
1170
1171 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
1172 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 1173 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
5d5658a1
PA
1174
1175 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
1176 IDs.
1177
1178* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
1179 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
1180
1181 (gdb) thread 2.1
1182 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
1183 (gdb)
1184
71ef29a8
PA
1185* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
1186 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
1187 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
1188 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
1189 threads 2.*".
1190
c84f6bbf
PA
1191* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
1192 all threads.
1193
663f6d42
PA
1194* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
1195 the current thread.
1196
e3940304
PA
1197* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
1198 current inferior.
1199
f303dbd6
PA
1200* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
1201 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
1202 example:
1203
1204 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
1205 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
1206
cbb55fa7
MM
1207* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
1208
58d2eda5
PL
1209* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
1210
da8c46d2 1211* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 1212 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 1213
629500fa
KS
1214* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
1215 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
1216 clients.
1217
02f024f9
YQ
1218* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1219 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
1220 at the same time.
1221
4d9d419e
PL
1222* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
1223 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
1224 into native code.
1225
eda14cf2
YQ
1226* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1227
be81798b
PA
1228* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
1229 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
1230 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
1231
3685b09f
PMR
1232* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
1233 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
1234
fbea99ea
PA
1235* New commands
1236
1237maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
1238maint show target-non-stop
1239 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
1240 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
1241 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
1242
18989b3c
AB
1243maint set bfd-sharing
1244maint show bfd-sharing
1245 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
1246
566f5e3b
AB
1247set debug bfd-cache
1248show debug bfd-cache
1249 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
1250
6e9567fe
JB
1251set debug fbsd-lwp
1252show debug fbsd-lwp
1253 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
1254
73b8c1fd
PA
1255set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
1256show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
1257 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
1258
65706a29
PA
1259set remote thread-events
1260show remote thread-events
1261 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
1262
3685b09f
PMR
1263set ada print-signatures on|off
1264show ada print-signatures"
1265 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
1266 selection menus. It is activaled (@code{on}) by default.
1267
5fdf6324
AB
1268set max-value-size
1269show max-value-size
1270 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
1271 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
1272 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
1273
6ff0ba5f
DE
1274* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
1275 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
1276 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
1277 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
1278 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
1279 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
1280
0c532a29
MM
1281* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
1282 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
1283
f2665db5
MM
1284* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
1285 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
1286
40e0b271
PA
1287* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
1288
1289 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
1290 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
1291 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
1292 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
1293 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
1294 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
1295
fd2ae5d6 1296* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 1297 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 1298
9f757bf7
XR
1299catch handlers
1300 Allows to break when an Ada exception is handled.
1301
b459a59b
DB
1302* New remote packets
1303
1304exec stop reason
1305 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
1306
1307exec-events feature in qSupported
1308 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
1309 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
1310 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
1311 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
1312
de979965
PA
1313vCtrlC
1314 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
1315 non-stop mode.
1316
65706a29
PA
1317thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
1318 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
1319
1320thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
1321 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
1322
1323QThreadEvents
1324 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
1325 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
1326 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
1327 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
1328 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
1329 stop for that same thread.
1330
f2faf941 1331N stop reply
f2faf941
PA
1332 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
1333 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
1334 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
1335
aab3c527
JK
1336QCatchSyscalls
1337 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
1338 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
82075af2
JS
1339
1340syscall_entry stop reason
1341 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
1342
1343syscall_return stop reason
1344 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
1345
b459a59b
DB
1346* Extended-remote exec events
1347
1348 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
1349 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
1350 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
1351
1352set remote exec-event-feature-packet
1353show remote exec-event-feature-packet
1354 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
1355
79efa585
SM
1356 * Thread names in remote protocol
1357
1358 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
1359 thread.
1360
19d9d4ef
DB
1361* Target remote mode fork and exec events
1362
1363 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
1364 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
1365 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
1366 fork and exec catchpoints.
1367
82075af2
JS
1368* Remote syscall events
1369
1370 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
1371 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
1372
1373set remote catch-syscall-packet
1374show remote catch-syscall-packet
1375 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
1376
1c35a88f
LM
1377* MI changes
1378
1379 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
1380 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
1381 left.
1382
84654457
PA
1383* Python Scripting
1384
22a02324
PA
1385 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
1386 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
1387 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
1388 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
84654457
PA
1389 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
1390 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
1391
7c79d316 1392*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 1393
c16a3f52
OJ
1394* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
1395 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
1396 including advance SIMD instructions.
1397
18a94d75
DE
1398* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
1399
df8411da
SDJ
1400* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
1401 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
1402 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
1403 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
1404 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
1405 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
1406 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 1407
d33279b3
AT
1408* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1409 cpu information :
1410 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
1411
236af5e3
YG
1412* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
1413 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
1414 remote serial I/O.
1415
b6577aab
DE
1416* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
1417 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
1418 and may include things like its command line arguments.
1419
b30a0bc3
JB
1420* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
1421 is now available on all platforms.
1422
599bd15c
GB
1423* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
1424 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
1425 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
1426 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
1427 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
1428 backward compatibility.
1429
a9a5a3d1
GB
1430* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
1431 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
1432 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
1433 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
1434
1b6e6f5c
GB
1435* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
1436 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
1437 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
1438 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
1439 packets" below.
1440
cf75d6c3
AB
1441* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
1442
417c80f9
AA
1443* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
1444
51aad7cc
GB
1445* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
1446 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
1447 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
1448 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
1449 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
1450 See "New remote packets" below.
1451
51f0e40d
AB
1452* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
1453 available register groups, including target specific groups.
1454
b58c513b
PP
1455* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
1456 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
bc460514
PP
1457 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
1458 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
1459 are ignored.
b58c513b 1460
37442ce1
DE
1461* Guile Scripting
1462
1463 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
1464
3a8b707a
DE
1465* Python Scripting
1466
1467 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
1468 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
1469 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 1470 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
59fb7612
SS
1471 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
1472 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
4c082a81
SC
1473 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
1474 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
1475 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 1476
f57d2163
DE
1477* New commands
1478
1479maint print symbol-cache
1480 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
1481
1482maint print symbol-cache-statistics
1483 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
1484
1485maint flush-symbol-cache
1486 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
1487
f4abbc16
MM
1488record btrace bts
1489record bts
1490 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
1491
36de76f9
JK
1492compile print
1493 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
1494
a4ea0946
AB
1495tui enable
1496tui disable
1497 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
1498
29c1c244
WT
1499show mpx bound
1500set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 1501 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 1502
b20a6524
MM
1503record btrace pt
1504record pt
bc504a31 1505 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 1506
b0627500
MM
1507maint info btrace
1508 Print information about branch tracing internals.
1509
1510maint btrace packet-history
1511 Print the raw branch tracing data.
1512
1513maint btrace clear-packet-history
1514 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
1515
1516maint btrace clear
1517 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
1518 anew by the next "record" command.
1519
253828f1
JK
1520* New options
1521
b4f54984
DE
1522set debug dwarf-die
1523 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
1524show debug dwarf-die
1525 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
1526
1527set debug dwarf-read
1528 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
1529show debug dwarf-read
1530 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
1531
1532maint set dwarf always-disassemble
1533 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
1534maint show dwarf always-disassemble
1535 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
1536
1537maint set dwarf max-cache-age
1538 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
1539maint show dwarf max-cache-age
1540 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
1541
27e0867f
DE
1542set debug dwarf-line
1543show debug dwarf-line
1544 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
1545
ef0b411a
GB
1546set max-completions
1547show max-completions
1548 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
1549 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
1550 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
1551 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
1552
fc637f04
PP
1553set history remove-duplicates
1554show history remove-duplicates
1555 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
1556
f57d2163
DE
1557maint set symbol-cache-size
1558maint show symbol-cache-size
1559 Control the size of the symbol cache.
1560
d33501a5
MM
1561set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
1562 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
1563 BTS format.
1564 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
1565 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
1566
7a6a1731
GB
1567set debug linux-namespaces
1568show debug linux-namespaces
1569 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
1570
b20a6524
MM
1571set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
1572 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 1573 Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524
MM
1574 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
1575 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
1576
b0627500
MM
1577maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
1578 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
1579 packet history.
1580
253828f1
JK
1581* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
1582 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
1583
9f050062
DE
1584* Python/Guile scripting
1585
1586 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
1587 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
1588
f4abbc16
MM
1589* New remote packets
1590
1591qXfer:btrace-conf:read
1592 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
1593
d33501a5
MM
1594Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
1595 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
1596
b20a6524 1597Qbtrace:pt
bc504a31 1598 Enable Intel Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
b20a6524
MM
1599 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
1600 qSupported query.
1601
1602Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 1603 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
b20a6524
MM
1604 Trace format.
1605
f7e6eed5
PA
1606swbreak stop reason
1607 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
1608 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
1609 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
1610 mode operation.
1611
1612hwbreak stop reason
1613 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
1614 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
1615
0a93529c
GB
1616vFile:fstat:
1617 Return information about files on the remote system.
1618
c78fa86a
GB
1619qXfer:exec-file:read
1620 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
1621 create a process running on the remote system.
1622
15a201c8
GB
1623vFile:setfs:
1624 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
1625 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
1626 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
1627 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
1628
0d71eef5
DB
1629fork stop reason
1630 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
1631
1632vfork stop reason
1633 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
1634
1635vforkdone stop reason
1636 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
1637 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
1638
1639fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
1640 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
1641 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
1642 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
1643 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
1644 whether these features are enabled.
1645
1646* Extended-remote fork events
1647
1648 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
1649 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
1650 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
1651 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
1652
d33501a5
MM
1653* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
1654 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
1655 the btrace record target.
1656 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
1657
b05e3b0d
JM
1658* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
1659 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
1660
550bdf96
AA
1661* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
1662 targets.
1663
4f45d445
JK
1664* Removed command line options
1665
1666-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
1667
0800b440
JK
1668* Removed targets and native configurations
1669
1670HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
1671Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1672
58bfce93
MM
1673* New configure options
1674
1675--with-intel-pt
1676 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 1677 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
1678
1679--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
1680 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
1681 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
1682 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
1683
f5f85ab9
JB
1684*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
1685
1686* Python Scripting
1687
1688 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
1689
3b2f13ff 1690*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 1691
05db5edd
ST
1692* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
1693
5f3b99cf 1694* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
1695
1696 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
1697 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
1698 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
1699 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 1700 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
1701 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
1702 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 1703 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
1704 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
1705 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 1706 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 1707 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 1708
8fda9068
YQ
1709 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
1710 inferior.
1711
1712 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
1713 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
1714 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
1715 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
1716
faa42425
DE
1717* New Python-based convenience functions:
1718
1719 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
1720 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
1721 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
1722 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
1723
bb2ec1b3
TT
1724* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
1725 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
1726 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
1727 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
1728 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
1729 interface with this new feature are:
1730
1731 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
1732 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
1733
81219e53
DE
1734* New commands
1735
439250fb
DE
1736demangle [-l language] [--] name
1737 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
1738 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
1739 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
1740 as "maint demangler-warning".
1741
81219e53
DE
1742queue-signal signal-name-or-number
1743 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
1744
f10c5b19
JK
1745add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
1746 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
1747 scripts.
1748
f5b95c01
AA
1749maint print user-registers
1750 List all currently available "user" registers.
1751
bb2ec1b3
TT
1752compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
1753 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
1754 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
1755
1756compile file [-r|-raw] filename
1757 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
1758 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
1759 provided.
1760
70509625
PA
1761* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
1762 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
1763 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
1764 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
1765 at resume time.
1766
1767* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
1768 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
1769 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
1770 switched threads meanwhile.
1771
a25a5a45
PA
1772* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
1773
1774 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
1775 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
1776 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
1777 is now the default mode.
1778
cc485e62
DE
1779* New options
1780
1781set debug symbol-lookup
1782show debug symbol-lookup
1783 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
1784
2ddf4301
SM
1785* MI changes
1786
1787 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
1788 inferiors that have exited.
1789
bb7e3f4d
YQ
1790* New targets
1791
1792MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
1793
3831839c
PA
1794* Removed targets
1795
1796Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
1797
5ab806de
PA
1798Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
1799SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
1800SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
1801VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
1802VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 1803
6bf6fd09
JB
1804* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1805 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1806 its alias "share", instead.
1807
919b9a93 1808*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 1809
8d551b02
DE
1810* New command line options
1811
1812-D data-directory
1813 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
1814
e9475ead
SA
1815* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
1816 as specified in ISO C99.
1817
a75fef0e
NC
1818* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
1819 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 1820
ed3ef339
DE
1821* Guile scripting
1822
1823 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
1824 available is determined at configure time.
1825 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
1826 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
1827
1828* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1829
1830guile [code]
1831gu [code]
1832 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
1833
1834guile-repl
1835gr
1836 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
1837
1838info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
1839 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
1840
1841* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
1842 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
1843
c6044dd1
JB
1844* New options
1845
770e7fc7
DE
1846set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
1847show print symbol-loading
1848 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
1849 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
1850 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
1851 becomes less useful.
1852
ed3ef339
DE
1853set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
1854show guile print-stack
1855 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
1856
1857set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
1858show auto-load guile-scripts
1859 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
1860
c6044dd1
JB
1861maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
1862maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
1863 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
1864 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
1865 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
1866 usage of this option.
1867
6a3cb8e8
PA
1868set auto-connect-native-target
1869
1870 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
1871 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
1872 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
1873
67b5c0c1
MM
1874set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
1875show record btrace replay-memory-access
1876 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
1877
329ea579
PA
1878maint set target-async (on|off)
1879maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
1880 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
1881 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 1882 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 1883 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
1884
1885set mi-async (on|off)
1886show mi-async
1887 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
1888 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
1889
1890* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
1891 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
1892
1893* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
1894 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
1895 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
1896 "set target-async on" command.
1897
87ce2a04
DE
1898* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1899
1900 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
1901 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
1902 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
1903 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
1904 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
1905
5de9129b
MM
1906* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
1907 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
1908 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
1909
8710b709
MM
1910* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
1911 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
1912 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
1913 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
1914 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
1915 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
1916 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
1917
0688d04e
MM
1918* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
1919 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
1920
066ce621 1921* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
1922 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
1923 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 1924
52834460
MM
1925* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
1926 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
1927 memory or registers.
1928
237b092b
AA
1929* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
1930
936d2992
PA
1931* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
1932 remote. It now works with all targets.
1933
930ee1b1
PA
1934* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
1935 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
1936 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
1937 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
1938 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
1939 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
1940 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
1941 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
1942 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
1943 target-stack".
1944
6a3cb8e8
PA
1945* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
1946 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
1947 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
1948
bc504a31 1949* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 1950
bc504a31
PA
1951* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
1952 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
1953 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
1954
969c39fb
MM
1955* New remote packets
1956
1957qXfer:btrace:read's annex
1958 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
1959 branch trace incrementally.
1960
f7bd0f78
SC
1961* Python Scripting
1962
1963 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
1964 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
1965 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
1966 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
1967 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
1968 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
1969 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
1970 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 1971
36c24d95
UW
1972* New targets
1973PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
1974
95060284
JB
1975* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1976 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1977 its alias "share", instead.
1978
7f3c0343
JB
1979* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
1980 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
1981 instead.
1982
329ea579
PA
1983* MI changes
1984
1985 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
1986 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
1987 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
1988 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
1989 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
1990 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
1991 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
1992 commands and CLI execution commands.
1993
b7bba001 1994*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 1995
33a97bbe
OJ
1996* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
1997 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
1998 recording has been added.
1999
08248ca9
SDJ
2000* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
2001
73869dc2
DE
2002* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
2003 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
2004
a280dbd1
SDJ
2005* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
2006 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
2007 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
2008 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
2009 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
2010 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
2011 "void".
2012
52e260a3
DE
2013* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
2014
9f948660
SDJ
2015* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
2016
901461f8
PA
2017* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
2018 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
2019 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
2020 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
2021
2022 (gdb) p $rax
2023 $1 = <not saved>
2024
2025 (gdb) info registers rax
2026 rax <not saved>
2027
2028 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
2029 "*value not available*".
2030
caf26be9
SB
2031* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
2032 to binaries.
2033
1e611234
PM
2034* Python scripting
2035
2036 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 2037 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 2038 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
2039 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
2040 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 2041 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 2042
a1217d97
SL
2043* New targets
2044
2045Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
2046Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 2047Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 2048
2659903b
JK
2049* Removed native configurations
2050
2051Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
2052been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
2053
2054arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2055i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2056i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
2057i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
2058m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2059sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2060vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2061
bd712aed 2062* New commands:
b340913d
TT
2063catch rethrow
2064 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
2065maint check-psymtabs
2066 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
2067maint check-symtabs
2068 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
2069maint expand-symtabs
2070 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 2071
dccca75d
EZ
2072show configuration
2073 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
2074
bd712aed
DE
2075maint set|show per-command
2076maint set|show per-command space
2077maint set|show per-command time
2078maint set|show per-command symtab
2079 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
2080
98297bf6
NB
2081remove-symbol-file FILENAME
2082remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
2083 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
2084 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
2085 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
2086
58d06528
JB
2087info exceptions
2088info exceptions REGEXP
2089 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
2090 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
2091 are listed.
2092
bd3eecc3
PA
2093* New options
2094
8fb8eb5c
DE
2095set debug symfile off|on
2096show debug symfile
2097 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
2098 symbol tables within those files
2099
e7045703
DE
2100set print raw frame-arguments
2101show print raw frame-arguments
2102 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
2103 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
2104
bd3eecc3
PA
2105set remote trace-status-packet
2106show remote trace-status-packet
2107 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
2108
a1217d97
SL
2109set debug nios2
2110show debug nios2
2111 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
2112
c1e36e3e
PA
2113set range-stepping
2114show range-stepping
2115 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
2116
98882a26
PA
2117set startup-with-shell
2118show startup-with-shell
2119 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
2120 directly.
2121
29453a14
YQ
2122set code-cache
2123show code-cache
2124 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
2125 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
2126
1c2e4450
PA
2127* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
2128 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
2129 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
2130 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
2131 "set height 0".
2132
db0fec5c
DE
2133* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
2134 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
2135 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
2136
dccca75d
EZ
2137* New command-line options
2138--configuration
2139 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
2140
d0353e76
YQ
2141* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
2142 buffer in Common Trace Format.
2143
b292c783
JK
2144* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
2145 GDB command gcore.
2146
6e72ca20
TT
2147* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
2148
b340913d
TT
2149* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
2150 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
2151
2152* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
2153 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
2154
0c557179
SDJ
2155* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
2156 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
2157 due to an uncaught signal.
2158
d0353e76
YQ
2159* MI changes
2160
403cb6b1 2161 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
2162 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
2163 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 2164
6b7cbff1
JB
2165 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
2166 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
2167
2ea126fa
JB
2168 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
2169 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
2170 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
2171 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
2172 "undefined-command-error-code".
2173
d0353e76
YQ
2174 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
2175 Trace Format now.
2176
c5867ab6
HZ
2177 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
2178
c898adb7
YQ
2179 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
2180 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
2181 are displayed.
2182
dc673c81
YQ
2183 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
2184 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
2185
6211c335
YQ
2186 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
2187 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
2188 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
2189
5713b9b5
JB
2190 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
2191 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
2192 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
2193 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
2194 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
2195 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 2196
40555925
JB
2197 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
2198 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
2199
58d06528
JB
2200 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
2201 the new "info exceptions" command.
2202
0201faac
JB
2203* New system-wide configuration scripts
2204 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
2205 configuration scripts for the following systems:
2206 ** ElinOS
2207 ** Wind River Linux
2208
c1e36e3e
PA
2209* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
2210 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
2211 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
2212 below.
2213
28a93511
YQ
2214* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
2215 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
2216
4ac33720
UW
2217* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
2218 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
2219 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
2220
c1e36e3e
PA
2221* New remote packets
2222
2223vCont;r
2224
2225 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
2226 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
2227 involvemement at each single-step.
2228
7f91dbec
GB
2229qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
2230 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
2231 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
2232 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
2233 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
2234 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
2235 speedup.
2236
c2d6af84
PA
2237* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2238
2239 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
2240 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
2241
28a93511
YQ
2242 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
2243 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
2244 trace state variables.
2245
7a60ad40
YQ
2246 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
2247 target.
2248
6fbe845e
AB
2249* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
2250 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
2251
9058cc3a
TG
2252* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
2253
0d12017b
JB
2254* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
2255 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
2256 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
2257 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
2258
2d450646 2259*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 2260
59ea5688
MM
2261* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
2262 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
2263 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
2264 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
2265
2266set|show record full insn-number-max
2267set|show record full stop-at-limit
2268set|show record full memory-query
2269
2270* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
2271 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
2272 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
2273 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
2274 This new recording method can be enabled using:
2275
2276record btrace
2277
2278 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
2279 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
2280
2281* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
2282 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
2283 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
2284
2285record instruction-history prints the execution history at
2286 instruction granularity
2287
2288record function-call-history prints the execution history at
2289 function granularity
2290
543bf33d
AT
2291* New native configurations
2292
51d66578 2293ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 2294FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 2295x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 2296Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 2297
249729c4
JB
2298* New targets
2299
51d66578
MS
2300ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
2301ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 2302Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 2303x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 2304Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 2305
e64e0392
DE
2306* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
2307 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
2308 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
2309 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
2310 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
2311 --data-directory command-line option.
2312
07540c15
DE
2313* New command line options:
2314
2315-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
2316 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
2317
e93a8774
TT
2318* Removed command line options
2319
2320-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
2321 Emacs.
2322
53342f27
TT
2323* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
2324 type formatting.
2325
451b7c33
TT
2326* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
2327
a72c3253
DE
2328* Python scripting
2329
2330 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
2331
d7de8e3c
TT
2332 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
2333
18a9fc12
TT
2334 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
2335
9a27f2c6
PK
2336 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
2337
bea883fd
SCR
2338 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
2339 of architecture in the Python API.
2340
2341 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
2342 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
2343
a72c3253
DE
2344* New Python-based convenience functions:
2345
2346 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
2347 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
2348 ** $_strlen(str)
2349 ** $_regex(str, regex)
2350
f3c8a52a
JK
2351* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
2352 given an argument.
2353
1605ef26
TT
2354* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
2355 default for GCC since November 2000.
2356
504b36fd
YQ
2357* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
2358
f2a8bc8a
YQ
2359* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
2360 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
2361
23a80689
JB
2362* New configure options
2363
2364--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
2365 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
2366 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
2367 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
2368 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
2369 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
2370--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
2371 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
2372 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 2373
d6b28940
TT
2374* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2375
ab04a2af
TT
2376catch signal
2377 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
2378 conditions to be attached.
2379
d6b28940
TT
2380maint info bfds
2381 List the BFDs known to GDB.
2382
8315665e
YPK
2383python-interactive [command]
2384pi [command]
2385 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
2386 and print the result of expressions.
2387
2388py [command]
2389 "py" is a new alias for "python".
2390
18a9fc12
TT
2391enable type-printer [name]...
2392disable type-printer [name]...
2393 Enable or disable type printers.
2394
aa9259cc
TS
2395* Removed commands
2396
2397 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
2398 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
2399 instead.
2400
53342f27
TT
2401* New options
2402
2403set print type methods (on|off)
2404show print type methods
2405 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
2406 The default is to show them.
2407
2408set print type typedefs (on|off)
2409show print type typedefs
2410 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
2411 The default is to show them.
2412
1b56eb55
JK
2413set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
2414show filename-display
2415 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
2416 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
2417
e9f1758d
PA
2418set trace-buffer-size
2419show trace-buffer-size
2420 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
2421
a46c1e42
PA
2422set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
2423show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
2424 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
2425
be9a8770
PA
2426set debug aarch64
2427show debug aarch64
2428 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
2429 The default is off.
2430
2431set debug coff-pe-read
2432show debug coff-pe-read
2433 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
2434 exported symbols.
2435
2436set debug mach-o
2437show debug mach-o
2438 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
2439 processing.
2440
2441set debug notification
2442show debug notification
2443 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
2444
5b9afe8a
YQ
2445* MI changes
2446
2447 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
2448 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
2449 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
2450 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
2451 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
2452 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
2453 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
2454 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
2455 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
2456 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
2457 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 2458 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 2459 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
2460 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
2461 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
2462 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
2463 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
2464 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
2465 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
2466 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
2467 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
2468 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
2469 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
2470 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
2471 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 2472
608e2dbb
TT
2473* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
2474 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
2475 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
2476 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
2477
f6f899bf
HAQ
2478* New remote packets
2479
2480QTBuffer:size
2481 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
2482 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2483
10782d74
MM
2484Qbtrace:bts
2485 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
2486 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
2487 qSupported query.
2488
2489Qbtrace:off
2490 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
2491 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2492
2493qXfer:btrace:read
2494 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
2495 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2496
80c8d323 2497*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 2498
1b3371b1
L
2499* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
2500 for more x32 ABI info.
2501
d0e64392
MR
2502* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
2503
4cc0665f
MR
2504* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
2505
85d4a676
SS
2506* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
2507 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
2508 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
2509 "info os files" lists file descriptors
2510 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
2511 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
2512 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
2513 "info os msg" lists message queues
2514 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
2515
55aa24fb
SDJ
2516* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
2517 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
2518 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
2519 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
2520 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
2521 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
2522
72508ac0
PO
2523* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
2524 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
2525 record/replay support.
2526
16899756
DE
2527* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
2528
4795f398
DE
2529* Python scripting
2530
7d74f244
DE
2531 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
2532 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
2533
4795f398
DE
2534 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
2535
50897289
TT
2536 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
2537 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
2538
64e7d9dd
TT
2539 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
2540
2541 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
2542 the source at which the symbol was defined.
2543
f0823d2c
TT
2544 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
2545 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
2546 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
2547 symbol's value.
2548
7b282c5a
SCR
2549 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
2550 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
2551
a20ee7a4
SCR
2552 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
2553 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
2554 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
2555
7efc75aa
SCR
2556 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
2557 object associated with a PC value.
2558
ee0bf529
SCR
2559 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
2560 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
2561
a766d390
DE
2562* Go language support.
2563 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
2564 language.
2565
e0f9f062
DE
2566* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
2567 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
2568
217bff3e
JK
2569* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
2570 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
2571
cafec441
TT
2572* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
2573 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
2574 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
2575 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
2576 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
2577 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
2578
4aac40c8
TT
2579* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
2580 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
2581 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
2582 build/libcpp/expr.c.
2583
d99bd577
UW
2584* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
2585 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
2586
53fe1783
GB
2587* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
2588 since December 2007.
2589
e41eec66
JB
2590* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
2591 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
2592 command does. For instance:
2593
2594 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
2595
2596 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
2597 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
2598 created, using the "condition" command.
2599
5808517f
YQ
2600* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
2601 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
2602
481860b3
GB
2603* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
2604
2605* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
2606 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
2607 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
2608 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
2609 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
2610 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
2611 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
2612 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 2613
156942c7
DE
2614 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
2615 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
2616 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
2617 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
2618 the .gdb_index section.
2619
927fbba6
JB
2620* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
2621
20388dd6
YQ
2622* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
2623 target.
2624
f3e0e960
SS
2625* MI changes
2626
2627 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
2628
37ce89eb
SS
2629 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
2630
edcc5120
TT
2631* New commands
2632
e615022a
DE
2633 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2634 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2635 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
2636
edcc5120
TT
2637 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
2638 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
2639
816338b5
SS
2640 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
2641 several hits.
2642
57651221 2643 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
2644 C++ and Java objects.
2645
06fc020f 2646 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 2647 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
2648 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
2649 configured with '--with-python'.
2650
bf88dd68
JK
2651 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
2652 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
2653 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
2654 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
2655 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
2656 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
2657 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
2658
2659 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
2660 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
2661 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
2662 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
2663
e7e0cddf
SS
2664 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
2665 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
2666 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
2667 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
2668
9cb709b6
TT
2669 ** "set print symbol"
2670 "show print symbol"
2671 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
2672 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
2673 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
2674
2d4c29c5
TS
2675* Deprecated commands
2676
2677 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
2678 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
2679
a58b110a
KB
2680* New targets
2681
2682Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 2683HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 2684
72895ff6
LM
2685* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
2686 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
2687 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
2688 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
2689 evaluates to true.
2690
2691* New options
2692
4cc0665f
MR
2693set mips compression
2694show mips compression
2695 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
2696 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
2697 mips16
2698 micromips
2699 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
2700
72895ff6
LM
2701set breakpoint condition-evaluation
2702show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 2703 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
2704 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
2705 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
2706 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
2707 target.
2708
bf88dd68
JK
2709set auto-load off
2710 Disable auto-loading globally.
2711
2712show auto-load
2713 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
2714
2715set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
2716show auto-load gdb-scripts
2717 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
2718
2719set auto-load python-scripts on|off
2720show auto-load python-scripts
2721 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
2722
2723set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
2724show auto-load local-gdbinit
2725 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
2726
2727set auto-load libthread-db on|off
2728show auto-load libthread-db
2729 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
2730
7349ff92 2731set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 2732show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
2733 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
2734 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
2735 of the directories listed by this option.
2736 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
2737
bccbefd2
JK
2738set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
2739show auto-load safe-path
2740 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
2741 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
2742
4dc84fd1
JK
2743set debug auto-load on|off
2744show debug auto-load
2745 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
2746
d3ce09f5 2747set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 2748show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
2749 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
2750 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
2751 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
2752 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
2753
2754set dprintf-function <expr>
2755show dprintf-function
2756set dprintf-channel <expr>
2757show dprintf-channel
2758 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
2759 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
2760
d3ce09f5
SS
2761set disconnected-dprintf on|off
2762show disconnected-dprintf
2763 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
2764 after GDB disconnects.
2765
6dea1fbd
JK
2766* New configure options
2767
7349ff92
JK
2768--with-auto-load-dir
2769 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
2770 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
2771 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
2772 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
2773 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 2774
6dea1fbd
JK
2775--with-auto-load-safe-path
2776 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 2777 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
2778
2779--without-auto-load-safe-path
2780 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
2781 security feature.
2782
72895ff6
LM
2783* New remote packets
2784
74c48cbb
PA
2785z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
2786
72895ff6
LM
2787 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
2788 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
2789 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
2790 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
2791
9b224c5e
PA
2792QProgramSignals:
2793
2794 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
2795 program without GDB involvement.
2796
8320cc4f
JK
2797* New command line options
2798
2799--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
2800 before loading inferior.
2801--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
2802 execute it before loading inferior.
2803
8837a20f
JB
2804*** Changes in GDB 7.4
2805
f8eba3c6
TT
2806* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
2807 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
2808 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
2809 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
2810 inferior changes.
2811
1bfeeb0f
JL
2812* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
2813 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
2814
480a3f21
PW
2815* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
2816 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
2817 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
2818 target hardware watchpoint.
2819
2820 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
2821 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
2822 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
2823 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
2824
3a7bf607
PM
2825* Python scripting
2826
32d1c362 2827 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 2828 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
2829 existing one.
2830
3a7bf607 2831 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
2832 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
2833 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
2834 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
2835 now "message", which just prints the error message without
2836 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 2837
baacfb07 2838 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 2839 Python API.
713389e0 2840
fa3a4f15
PM
2841 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
2842 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 2843 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
2844 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
2845 corresponding value.
2846
5e239b84
PM
2847 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
2848 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
2849 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
2850 on GDB start-up.
2851
9df2fbc4
PM
2852 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
2853 static_block will return the global and static blocks
2854 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
2855 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
2856
457e09f0
DE
2857 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
2858
6839b47f
KP
2859 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
2860 "gdb.breakpoints".
2861
cc72b2a2
KP
2862 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
2863 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
2864 available in the CLI.
2865
84ad80e6
PK
2866 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
2867 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
2868 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
2869 "some_type.items()".
2870
20c168b5
KP
2871 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
2872 new object file.
2873
03c3051a
PK
2874 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
2875 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
2876 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
2877 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
2878 any anonymous fields.
2879
7376e450
TT
2880* MI changes
2881
2882 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
2883 "solib-event".
2884
2885 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
2886 "=breakpoint-modified".
2887
2888 ** New command -ada-task-info.
2889
98a5dd13
DE
2890* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
2891 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
2892 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
2893 lives.
2894
2895 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
2896 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
2897 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
2898 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
2899 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
2900
2901 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
2902 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
2903
478aac75
DE
2904* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
2905 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
2906 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
2907 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
2908 use this option to specify where to find it.
2909
9c06b0b4
TJB
2910* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2911 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
2912 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
2913 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
2914 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
2915 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2916 section in the user manual for more details.
2917
03f2bd59
JK
2918* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
2919 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
2920 become available after that.
2921
71eba9c2 2922* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 2923
2bda9cc5
JK
2924* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
2925 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
2926 gcc version 4.7.
2927
ed59ded5
DE
2928* New commands
2929
2930!SHELL COMMAND
2931 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
2932 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
2933
9c06b0b4
TJB
2934* Changed commands
2935
2936watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
2937 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
2938 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
2939
dbaefcf7
DE
2940info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
2941 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
2942 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
2943
71eba9c2 2944info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
2945 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
2946 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
2947 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
2948 name starts with a hyphen.
2949
3065dfb6
SS
2950collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
2951 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
2952 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
2953 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
2954 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
2955 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
2956 number of bytes that will be collected.
2957
f196051f
SS
2958tstart [NOTES]
2959 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
2960 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
2961 setting the variable trace-notes.
2962
2963tstop [NOTES]
2964 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
2965 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
2966 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
2967 trace-stop-notes.
2968
d248b706
KY
2969* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
2970 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
2971 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
2972 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
2973 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
2974 is running.
2975
405f8e94
SS
2976* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
2977 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
2978 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
2979
2bda9cc5
JK
2980* New options
2981
45cfd468
DE
2982set debug dwarf2-read
2983show debug dwarf2-read
2984 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
2985 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
2986
2987set debug symtab-create
2988show debug symtab-create
2989 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
2990 creation. The default is off.
2991
baacfb07
PM
2992set extended-prompt
2993show extended-prompt
2994 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
2995 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
2996 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
2997 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
2998 prompt is displayed.
2999
2bda9cc5
JK
3000set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
3001show print entry-values
3002 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
3003 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
3004 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
3005
3006set debug entry-values
3007show debug entry-values
3008 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
3009 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
3010
c011a4f4
DE
3011set basenames-may-differ
3012show basenames-may-differ
3013 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
3014 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
3015 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
3016 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
3017 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
3018 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
3019 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
3020 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
3021
f196051f
SS
3022set trace-user
3023show trace-user
3024set trace-notes
3025show trace-notes
3026 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
3027 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
3028 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
3029 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
3030
3031set trace-stop-notes
3032show trace-stop-notes
3033 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
3034 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
3035 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
3036 started by someone else.
3037
d248b706
KY
3038* New remote packets
3039
3040QTEnable
3041
3042 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
3043
3044QTDisable
3045
3046 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
3047
f196051f
SS
3048QTNotes
3049
3050 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
3051
3052qTP
3053
3054 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
3055
405f8e94
SS
3056qTMinFTPILen
3057
3058 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
3059 be placed.
3060
1a532630
PP
3061* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
3062 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
3063
11315641
YQ
3064* New targets
3065
3066Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
3067
87326c78
DD
3068* New Simulators
3069
3070Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
3071
e8d56f18
JB
3072*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
3073
3074* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
3075
d6e00af6 3076*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 3077
60f98dde
MS
3078* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
3079 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
3080 matches the given regular expression.
3081
eee5b35e
DD
3082* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
3083
b716877b
AB
3084* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
3085 dumping the instruction opcodes.
3086
aae1c79a
DE
3087* New command line options
3088
3089-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
3090 This is mostly for testing purposes.
3091
a86caf66
DE
3092* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
3093 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
3094
99e7ae30
DE
3095* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
3096 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
3097 source path list instead of augmenting it.
3098
4694da01
TT
3099* GDB now understands thread names.
3100
3101 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
3102 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
3103
3104 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
3105 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
3106
f4b8a18d
KW
3107* OpenCL C
3108 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
3109 has been integrated into GDB.
3110
585d1eb8
PM
3111* Python scripting
3112
da5d4055
PM
3113 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
3114 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
3115 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
3116
9a6f1302
PM
3117 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
3118 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
3119 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
3120 and allows for more dynamic content.
3121
29703da4
PM
3122 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
3123 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
3124 have an is_valid method.
3125
350c6c65
PM
3126 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
3127 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
3128 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
3129
6e6fbe60
DE
3130 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
3131
585d1eb8
PM
3132 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
3133 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
3134 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
3135 that function like so:
3136
3137 result = some_value (10,20)
3138
0e3509db
DE
3139 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
3140 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
3141 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
3142
7b51bc51
DE
3143 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
3144 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
3145 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
3146 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
3147 New function: register_pretty_printer.
3148
3149 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
3150 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
3151
99e7ae30
DE
3152 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
3153
d8e22779
TT
3154 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
3155 selected thread.
3156
4694da01
TT
3157 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
3158 holds the thread's name.
3159
505500db
SW
3160 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
3161 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 3162 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
3163 The following events are currently supported:
3164 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
3165 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
3166 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
3167
def98928
TT
3168* C++ Improvements:
3169
3170 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
3171 instantiation. For example, if you have:
3172
3173 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
3174
3175 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
3176 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
3177 was added to GCC 4.5.
3178
66cb8159
TT
3179 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
3180 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
3181 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
3182 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
3183 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
3184 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
3185
4aac0db7
UW
3186* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
3187 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
3188 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
3189 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
3190 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
3191
283e6a52
TT
3192* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
3193 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
3194 execution to a label.
3195
3196* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
3197 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
3198 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
3199 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
3200
b56df873 3201* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 3202 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
3203 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
3204 of scope.
3205
ae53ffa4
PA
3206* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
3207
3208 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
3209 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
3210 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
3211 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
3212 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
3213 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
3214
3215 (gdb) info threads
3216 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
3217
3218 While now you see this:
3219
3220 (gdb) info threads
3221 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
3222
3223 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
3224 dumps.
3225
3226 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
3227 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
3228 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
3229 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
3230
f1310107
TJB
3231* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
3232 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
3233 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
3234 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
3235 section in the user manual for more details.
3236
248c9dbc
JB
3237* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
3238
1aee7009
JB
3239 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
3240 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 3241
eb826dc6
MF
3242 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
3243
44603653
JB
3244* New native configurations
3245
3246ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
3247
91021223
MF
3248* New targets:
3249
3250Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
3251
6e1bb179
JB
3252* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
3253 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
3254 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
3255 in the GDB user manual.
3256
50c97f38
TT
3257* Guile support was removed.
3258
448a92bf
MF
3259* New features in the GNU simulator
3260
3261 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
3262
66ee2731
MF
3263 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
3264
76b8507d 3265*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 3266
ba25b921
PA
3267* Shared library support for remote targets by default
3268
3269 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
3270 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
3271 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
3272 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
3273 was always disabled for such configurations.
3274
4656f5c6
SW
3275* C++ Improvements:
3276
3277 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
3278
3279 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
3280 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
3281 For example:
3282 namespace A
3283 {
3284 class B { };
3285 void foo (B) { }
3286 }
3287 ...
3288 A::B b
3289 foo(b)
3290 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
3291 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
3292 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
3293
3294 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
3295
3296 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
3297 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
3298 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
3299 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
3300 entry.
3301 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
3302 mentioned flavors of operators.
3303
254e6b9e
DE
3304 ** static const class members
3305
3306 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
3307 class definition has been fixed.
3308
711e434b
PM
3309* Windows Thread Information Block access.
3310
3311 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
3312 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
3313 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
3314 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
3315 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
3316 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
3317
0fb4aa4b
PA
3318* Static tracepoints
3319
3320 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
3321 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
3322 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
3323 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
3324 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
3325 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
3326 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
3327 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
3328 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
3329 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
3330 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
3331 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
3332 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
3333 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
3334 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
3335 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
3336 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
3337 the "New remote packets" section below.
3338
ca11e899
SS
3339* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
3340
3341 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
3342 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
3343 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
3344 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
3345
3346* Observer mode
3347
3348 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
3349 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
3350 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
3351 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
3352 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
3353 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
3354 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
3355
3356* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
3357 current thread.
3358
711e434b
PM
3359* New remote packets
3360
3361qGetTIBAddr
3362
3363 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
3364
dde08ee1
PA
3365qRelocInsn
3366
3367 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
3368 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
3369 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
3370 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
3371 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
3372 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
3373
0fb4aa4b
PA
3374qTfSTM, qTsSTM
3375
3376 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
3377
3378qTSTMat
3379
3380 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
3381 program.
3382
3383qXfer:statictrace:read
3384
3385 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
3386 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
3387 to gdb's qSupported query.
3388
ca11e899
SS
3389QAllow
3390
3391 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
3392
3393QTDPsrc
3394
3395 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
3396 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
3397
3f7b2faa
DE
3398* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
3399 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
3400 a directory.
3401
d337e9f0
PA
3402* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
3403
0fb4aa4b
PA
3404 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
3405 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
3406 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
3407 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
3408
3409 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
3410 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
3411 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
3412 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
3413 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
3414 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
3415 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
3416
3417 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
3418 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 3419
c24d0242
PM
3420 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
3421
c8d5aac9
L
3422* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
3423 it understands register description.
3424
7c953934
TT
3425* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
3426
8685c86f
L
3427* X86 general purpose registers
3428
3429 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
3430 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
3431 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
3432 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
3433 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
3434
95a42b64 3435* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
3436 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
3437 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
3438 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
3439 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
3440 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 3441
8bd10a10
CM
3442* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
3443 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
3444 in the specified file.
3445
ab38a727
PA
3446* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
3447 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
3448 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
3449 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
3450 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
3451 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
3452 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
3453 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
3454 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
3455 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
3456
6149aea9
PA
3457* New commands
3458
f1421989
HZ
3459eval template, expressions...
3460 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
3461 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
3462
ab38a727
PA
3463set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
3464show target-file-system-kind
3465 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
3466 names.
3467
6149aea9
PA
3468save breakpoints <filename>
3469 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
3470 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
3471 definitions, use the `source' command.
3472
3473`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
3474is now deprecated.
3475
0fb4aa4b
PA
3476info static-tracepoint-markers
3477 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
3478
3479strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
3480 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
3481 function, line, address, or marker ID.
3482
ca11e899
SS
3483set observer on|off
3484show observer
3485 Enable and disable observer mode.
3486
3487set may-write-registers on|off
3488set may-write-memory on|off
3489set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
3490set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
3491set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
3492set may-interrupt on|off
3493 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
3494 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
3495 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
3496 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
3497 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
3498 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
3499 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
3500
3501set record memory-query on|off
3502show record memory-query
3503 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
3504 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
3505
53a71c06
CR
3506* Changed commands
3507
3508disassemble
3509 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
3510
f3e9a817
PM
3511* Python scripting
3512
9279c692
JB
3513** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
3514 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
3515 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
3516 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
3517 GDB using Python' in the manual.
3518
adc36818 3519** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
3520 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
3521 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
3522 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 3523
fa33c3cd 3524** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
3525 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
3526
3527** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
3528
3529** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 3530
967cf477
DE
3531** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
3532
8a1ea21f
DE
3533** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
3534 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
3535 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
3536
a7bdde9e
VP
3537* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
3538there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
3539tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
3540regular breakpoints.
3541
05071a4d
PA
3542* New targets
3543
3544ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
3545
6aecb9c2
JB
3546* D language support.
3547 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
3548 language.
3549
431e49aa
TJB
3550* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
3551 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
3552 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
3553 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
3554 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
3555
3556* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
3557 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
3558 conditions of the form:
3559
3560 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
3561
3562 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
3563 interface mentioned above.
3564
bfbf3774 3565*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 3566
4eef138c
TT
3567* C++ Improvements
3568
3569 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
3570
3571 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
3572 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
3573 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
3574 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
3575 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
3576
4eef138c
TT
3577 ** Bug Fixes
3578
3579 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
3580 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
3581 qualified name.
3582
3583 ** Cast Operators
3584
3585 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
3586 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
3587
2d1c1221
ME
3588* New targets
3589
3590Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 3591Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
3592
3593* New Simulators
3594
3595Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 3596Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 3597
6c95b8df
PA
3598* Multi-program debugging.
3599
3600 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
3601 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
3602 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
3603 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
3604 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
3605 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
3606 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
3607 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
3608
d5551862
SS
3609* New tracing features
3610
3611 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
3612
3613 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
3614
3615 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
3616 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
3617 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
3618 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
3619 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
3620 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
3621 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
3622 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
3623 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
3624 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 3625
d5551862 3626 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
3627
3628 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
3629 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
3630 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
3631 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
3632 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
3633 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
3634 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
3635 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
3636 the regular trace command.
3637
d5551862
SS
3638 ** Disconnected tracing
3639
3640 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
3641 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
3642 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
3643 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
3644 connection is lost unexpectedly.
3645
00bf0b85
SS
3646 ** Trace files
3647
3648 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
3649 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
3650 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
3651 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
3652 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
3653 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
3654 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
3655
3656 ** Circular trace buffer
3657
3658 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
3659 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
3660 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
3661 not be available for all target agents.
3662
21a0512e
PP
3663* Changed commands
3664
3665disassemble
3666 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
3667 the arguments to be comma-separated.
3668
0fe7935b
DJ
3669info variables
3670 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
3671 which only declare a variable are not shown.
3672
fb2e7cb4
JB
3673source
3674 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
3675 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
3676 support.
3677
3678 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
3679 "set script-extension" (see below).
3680
6c95b8df
PA
3681* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
3682
399cd161
MS
3683record save [<FILENAME>]
3684 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
3685 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
3686
3687record restore <FILENAME>
3688 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
3689 earlier time, for replay debugging.
3690
6c95b8df
PA
3691add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
3692 Add a new inferior.
3693
3694clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
3695 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
3696 inferior has loaded.
3697
3698remove-inferior ID
3699 Remove an inferior.
3700
3701maint info program-spaces
3702 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
3703
9a7071a8
JB
3704set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
3705show remote interrupt-sequence
3706 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
3707 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
3708 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
3709 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
3710 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
3711
3712set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
3713show remote interrupt-on-connect
3714 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
3715 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
3716 Linux kernel.
3717
3718set remotebreak [on | off]
3719show remotebreak
3720Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
3721
f61e138d
SS
3722tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
3723 Create or modify a trace state variable.
3724
3725info tvariables
3726 List trace state variables and their values.
3727
3728delete tvariable $NAME ...
3729 Delete one or more trace state variables.
3730
6da95a67
SS
3731teval EXPR, ...
3732 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
3733 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
3734
7a697b8d
SS
3735ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
3736 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
3737
b0f02ee9
JK
3738* New expression syntax
3739
3740 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
3741 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
3742
6c95b8df
PA
3743* New options
3744
3745set follow-exec-mode new|same
3746show follow-exec-mode
3747 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
3748 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
3749 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
3750
236f1d4d
SS
3751set default-collect EXPR, ...
3752show default-collect
3753 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
3754 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
3755 such as registers or a critical global variable.
3756
d5551862
SS
3757set disconnected-tracing
3758show disconnected-tracing
3759 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
3760 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
3761 upon disconnection.
3762
4daf5ac0
SS
3763set circular-trace-buffer
3764show circular-trace-buffer
3765 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
3766 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
3767 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
3768 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
3769
fb2e7cb4
JB
3770set script-extension off|soft|strict
3771show script-extension
3772 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
3773 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
3774 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
3775 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
3776 evaluation failed.
3777 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
3778
2b71fc8e
JB
3779set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
3780show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
3781 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
3782 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
3783 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
3784 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
3785 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
3786 is on.
3787
de2e5182
TT
3788* Python API Improvements
3789
3790 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
3791 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
3792 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
3793
3794 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
3795 `is_base_class' attribute.
3796
3797 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
3798
3799 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
3800 evaluate an expression.
3801
f61e138d
SS
3802* New remote packets
3803
3804QTDV
3805 Define a trace state variable.
3806
3807qTV
3808 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
3809
d5551862
SS
3810QTDisconnected
3811 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
3812
4daf5ac0
SS
3813QTBuffer:circular
3814 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
3815
d5551862
SS
3816qTfP, qTsP
3817 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
3818
2d483d34
MS
3819* Bug fixes
3820
3821Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
3822
6e0e5977
JB
3823Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
3824much more reliable. In particular:
3825 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
3826 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
3827 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
3828 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
3829 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
3830 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
3831 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
3832 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
3833 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
3834 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
3835 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
3836 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
3837 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
3838 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
3839 non-threaded programs.
3840
93c26624
JK
3841PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
3842This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
3843libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
3844executable program.
3845
abc7453d 3846*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 3847
4efc6507
DE
3848* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
3849dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
3850them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
3851for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
3852"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
3853
782b2b07
SS
3854* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
3855breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
3856or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
3857the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
3858for tracepoint actions.
3859
53a71c06
CR
3860* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
3861raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
3862modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 3863
e7a8dbfb
HZ
3864* Process record and replay
3865
3866 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
3867 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
3868 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
3869 execute commands.
3870
64644d9b
MS
3871* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
3872step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
3873set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
3874reverse execution.
3875
b9412953
DD
3876* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
3877feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
38782.6.28 or later.
3879
6c7a06a3
TT
3880* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
3881target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
3882char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
3883literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
3884U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
3885`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
3886system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
3887the installation instructions for more information.
3888
f1838a98
UW
3889* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
3890remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
3891with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
3892the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
3893
55333a84
DE
3894* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
3895and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
3896
7f6a6314
PM
3897* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
3898now complete on file names.
3899
65d12d83
TT
3900* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
3901completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
3902For instance, consider:
3903
3904 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
3905 # struct example variable;
3906 (gdb) p variable.
3907
3908If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
3909completions will be "f1" and "f2".
3910
edb3359d
DJ
3911* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
3912the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
3913
2fae03e8
TT
3914* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
3915operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
3916macros.
3917
47a3467a 3918* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
3919the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
3920implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
3921
3922* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
3923registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
3924can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
3925and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 3926
08388c79
DE
3927* New remote packets
3928
3929qSearch:memory:
3930 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3931
a6f3e723
SL
3932QStartNoAckMode
3933 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
3934 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
3935 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
3936
d7713ae0
EZ
3937vKill
3938 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
3939 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
3940
07e059b5
VP
3941qXfer:osdata:read
3942 Obtains additional operating system information
3943
47a3467a
PA
3944qXfer:siginfo:read
3945qXfer:siginfo:write
3946 Read or write additional signal information.
3947
060871df
PA
3948* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
3949
3950 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
3951 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
3952 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
3953
c055b101 3954* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 3955DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
3956
3957* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
3958and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
3959`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 3960
31fffb02
CS
3961* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
3962with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
3963
88d8a8e0
JB
3964* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
3965
7f99b190
JB
3966* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
3967
ccd213ac
DJ
3968* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
3969which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
3970
1fddbabb 3971* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 3972list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 3973
a0ef4274
DJ
3974* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
3975conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
3976have also been fixed.
3977
bfb8797a 3978* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
3979From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
3980are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 3981
71c25dea
TT
3982* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
3983example, given:
3984
3985 template<typename T> class C { };
3986 C<char const *> c;
3987
3988GDB will now correctly handle all of:
3989
3990 ptype C<char const *>
3991 ptype C<char const*>
3992 ptype C<const char *>
3993 ptype C<const char*>
3994
ccd213ac
DJ
3995* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
3996
3997 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
3998 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
3999
7ae0e2a2
UW
4000 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
4001 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
4002 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
4003
a6f3e723
SL
4004 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
4005 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
4006
da8bd9a3
DJ
4007 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
4008 gdbserver.
4009
d70e31dd
DE
4010 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
4011 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
4012
4013 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
4014 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
4015 as appropriate.
4016
d57a3c85
TJB
4017* Python scripting
4018
4019 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
4020 available is determined at configure time.
4021
d8906c6f
TJB
4022 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
4023
aadc346a
JB
4024* Ada tasking support
4025
4026 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
4027 been introduced:
4028
4029 info tasks
4030 Print the list of Ada tasks.
4031 info task N
4032 Print detailed information about task number N.
4033 task
4034 Print the task number of the current task.
4035 task N
4036 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
4037
adb483fe
DJ
4038* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
4039add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
4040
2277426b
PA
4041* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
4042
4043 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
4044 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
4045 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
4046 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
4047 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
4048 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
4049 below.
4050
08d16641
PA
4051* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
4052"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
4053information.
4054
e35359c5
UW
4055* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
4056to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
4057architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
4058See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
4059more information.
4060
85e747d2
UW
4061* Multi-architecture debugging.
4062
4063 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
4064 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
4065 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
4066 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
4067 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
4068
4069* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
4070use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
4071Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
4072powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
4073--enable-targets configure option.
4074
11ade57a
PA
4075* Non-stop mode debugging.
4076
4077 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
4078 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
4079 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
4080 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
4081 section in the user manual for more information.
4082
4083 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
4084 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
4085 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
4086 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
4087 extensions on linux targets.
4088
d7713ae0 4089* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 4090
a96d9b2e
SDJ
4091catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
4092 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
4093 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
4094 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
4095 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
4096 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
4097 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
4098 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
4099 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
4100
08388c79
DE
4101find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
4102 val1 [, val2, ...]
4103 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
4104
d57a3c85
TJB
4105maint set python print-stack
4106maint show python print-stack
4107 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
4108
4109python [CODE]
4110 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
4111
d7713ae0
EZ
4112macro define
4113macro list
4114macro undef
4115 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
4116 interactively.
4117
4118info os processes
4119 Show operating system information about processes.
4120
2277426b
PA
4121info inferiors
4122 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
4123
4124inferior NUM
4125 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
4126
4127detach inferior NUM
4128 Detach from inferior number NUM.
4129
4130kill inferior NUM
4131 Kill inferior number NUM.
4132
d7713ae0
EZ
4133* New options
4134
3285f3fe
UW
4135set spu stop-on-load
4136show spu stop-on-load
4137 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
4138
ff1a52c6
UW
4139set spu auto-flush-cache
4140show spu auto-flush-cache
4141 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
4142 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
4143
d7713ae0
EZ
4144set sh calling-convention
4145show sh calling-convention
4146 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
4147
e0a3ce09 4148set debug timestamp
75feb17d 4149show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
4150 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
4151
4152set disassemble-next-line
4153show disassemble-next-line
4154 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
4155 the debuggee stops.
4156
4157set remote noack-packet
4158show remote noack-packet
4159 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
4160 under "New remote packets."
4161
4162set remote query-attached-packet
4163show remote query-attached-packet
4164 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
4165
4166set remote read-siginfo-object
4167show remote read-siginfo-object
4168 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
4169 packet.
4170
4171set remote write-siginfo-object
4172show remote write-siginfo-object
4173 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
4174 packet.
4175
40ab02ce
MS
4176set remote reverse-continue
4177show remote reverse-continue
4178 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
4179
4180set remote reverse-step
4181show remote reverse-step
4182 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
4183
d7713ae0
EZ
4184set displaced-stepping
4185show displaced-stepping
4186 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
4187 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
4188 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
4189
4190set debug displaced
4191show debug displaced
4192 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
4193
4194maint set internal-error
4195maint show internal-error
4196 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
4197
4198maint set internal-warning
4199maint show internal-warning
4200 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 4201
ccd213ac
DJ
4202set exec-wrapper
4203show exec-wrapper
4204unset exec-wrapper
4205 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 4206
aad4b048
JB
4207set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
4208show multiple-symbols
4209 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
4210 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
4211 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
4212
74960c60
VP
4213set breakpoint always-inserted
4214show breakpoint always-inserted
4215 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
4216 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
4217 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
4218
0428b8f5
DJ
4219set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
4220show arm fallback-mode
4221set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
4222show arm force-mode
4223 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
4224 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
4225 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
4226 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
4227
10568435
JK
4228set disable-randomization
4229show disable-randomization
4230 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
4231 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
4232 multiple debugging sessions.
4233
d7713ae0
EZ
4234set non-stop
4235show non-stop
4236 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
4237 a breakpoint.
4238
b3eb342c 4239set target-async
d7713ae0 4240show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
4241 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
4242 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
4243 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
4244 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
4245
6c7a06a3
TT
4246set target-wide-charset
4247show target-wide-charset
4248 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
4249 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
4250
84603566
SL
4251set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
4252show tcp auto-retry
4253set tcp connect-timeout
4254show tcp connect-timeout
4255 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
4256 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
4257 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
4258
17a37d48
PP
4259set libthread-db-search-path
4260show libthread-db-search-path
4261 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
4262 libthread_db.
4263
d4db2f36
PA
4264set schedule-multiple (on|off)
4265show schedule-multiple
4266 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
4267 the current process.
4268
4e5d721f
DE
4269set stack-cache
4270show stack-cache
4271 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
4272 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
4273 affecting correctness.
4274
910c5da8
JB
4275set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
4276show interactive-mode
4277 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
4278 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
4279 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
4280 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
4281 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
4282
2277426b
PA
4283* Removed commands
4284
4285info forks
4286 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
4287 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
4288 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
4289 command.
4290
4291fork NUM
4292 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
4293 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
4294 alias for the `fork' command.
4295
4296process PID
4297 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
4298 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
4299 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
4300
4301delete fork NUM
4302 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
4303 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
4304 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
4305 fork' command.
4306
4307detach fork NUM
4308 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
4309 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
4310 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
4311 fork' command.
4312
a80b95ba
TG
4313* New native configurations
4314
4315x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
4316
b8bfd3ed
JB
4317x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
4318
75a2d5e7
TT
4319* New targets
4320
c28c63d8 4321Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 4322x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 4323x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 4324S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 4325
6de3146c
PA
4326* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
4327 (mingw32ce) debugging.
4328
d5cbbe6e
JB
4329* Removed commands
4330
4331catch load
4332catch unload
4333 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
4334
75feb17d 4335*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 4336
af5ca30d
NH
4337* New native configurations
4338
4339NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 4340Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
4341
4342* New targets
4343
4344NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 4345Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 4346
7a404eba
PA
4347* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4348
4349 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
4350 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
4351 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
4352 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
4353
430ebac9
PA
4354* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
4355(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
4356
fe6fbf8b 4357* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 4358is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
4359
4360* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
4361including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
4362and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 4363
10665d76
JB
4364* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
4365accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
4366more than one contiguous range of addresses.
4367
7cc46491
DJ
4368* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
4369
d71340b8
DJ
4370* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
4371registers on PowerPC targets.
4372
523c4513
DJ
4373* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
4374targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
4375
a6b151f1
DJ
4376* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
4377commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
4378
2d717e4f
DJ
4379* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
4380extended-remote mode.
4381
24a836bd 4382* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
4383The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
4384error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
4385The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 4386
d0c678e6
UW
4387* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
4388building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
4389target architectures.
4390
d64a946d
TJB
4391* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
4392Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
4393now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
4394stored in two consecutive float registers.
4395
ee163bf5
VP
4396* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
4397breakpoints now.
4398
b93b6ca7 4399* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
4400Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
4401include:
b93b6ca7
JB
4402 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
4403 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
4404 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
4405 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
4406 of an assignment
4407 - Improved command completion in Ada
4408 - Several bug fixes
4409
d001be7a
DJ
4410* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
4411process.
4412
a6b151f1
DJ
4413* New commands
4414
6d53d0af
JB
4415set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
4416show print frame-arguments
4417 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
4418 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
4419
a6b151f1
DJ
4420remote put
4421remote get
4422remote delete
4423 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
4424
4425* New MI commands
4426
4427-target-file-put
4428-target-file-get
4429-target-file-delete
4430 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
4431
4432* New remote packets
4433
4434vFile:open:
4435vFile:close:
4436vFile:pread:
4437vFile:pwrite:
4438vFile:unlink:
4439 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 4440
2d717e4f
DJ
4441vAttach
4442 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
4443 mode.
4444
4445vRun
4446 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
4447
8d5f9c6f 4448*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 4449
19d378fc
MS
4450* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
4451bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
4452Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
4453
3a40aaa0
UW
4454* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
4455symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
4456-Bsymbolic linker option.
4457
a6ec25f2
BW
4458* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
4459recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
4460is not supported.
4461
6dd09645
JB
4462* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
4463frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
4464
c9bb8148
DJ
4465* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
446632-bit or 64-bit register values.
4467
0d5de010
DJ
4468* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
4469
23181151
DJ
4470* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
4471target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
4472a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
4473
ea37ba09
DJ
4474* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
4475automatically displayed as character or string data.
4476
4477* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
4478arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
4479as strings.
e1f48ead 4480
123dc839
DJ
4481* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
4482for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 4483only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 4484
05a4558a
DJ
4485* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
4486iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 4487
7c963485
PA
4488* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
4489ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
4490has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
4491
b18be20d
DJ
4492* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
4493
0ca420ce
UW
4494* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
4495
31d99776
DJ
4496* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
4497layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
4498segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
4499
a4642986
MR
4500* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
4501immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
4502
cfa9d6d9
DJ
4503* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
4504"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
4505packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
4506where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
4507Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
4508
4509* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
4510(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
4511
4512* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
4513according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 4514
c9bb8148
DJ
4515* New commands
4516
23776285
MR
4517set remoteflow
4518show remoteflow
4519 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
4520 when debugging using remote targets.
4521
c9bb8148
DJ
4522set mem inaccessible-by-default
4523show mem inaccessible-by-default
4524 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
4525 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
4526 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
4527 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
4528 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
4529
4530set breakpoint auto-hw
4531show breakpoint auto-hw
4532 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
4533 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
4534 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
4535 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
4536 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
4537 including "next" and "finish".
4538
0e420bd8
JB
4539catch exception
4540catch exception unhandled
4541 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
4542
4543catch assert
4544 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
4545
f822c95b
DJ
4546set sysroot
4547show sysroot
4548 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
4549 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
4550 an alias to "set sysroot".
4551
83cc5c53
UW
4552info spu
4553 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
4554 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
4555 architecture.
4556
bd372731
MK
4557* New native configurations
4558
4559OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
4560
23181151
DJ
4561set tdesc filename
4562unset tdesc filename
4563show tdesc filename
4564 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
4565 not query the target for its built-in description.
4566
c9bb8148
DJ
4567* New targets
4568
54fe9172 4569OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 4570MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 4571Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 4572
6dd09645
JB
4573* New remote packets
4574
4575QPassSignals:
4576 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
4577 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
4578
23181151
DJ
4579qXfer:features:read:
4580 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
4581 features.
6dd09645 4582
83cc5c53
UW
4583qXfer:spu:read:
4584qXfer:spu:write:
4585 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
4586 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
4587
cfa9d6d9
DJ
4588qXfer:libraries:read:
4589 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
4590 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
4591 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
4592 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
4593
483367ee
DJ
4594* Removed targets
4595
4596Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
4597
d08950c4
UW
4598alpha*-*-osf1*
4599alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 4600d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
4601hppa*-*-hiux*
4602i[34567]86-ncr-*
4603i[34567]86-*-dgux*
4604i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
4605i[34567]86-*-netware*
4606i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
4607i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
4608i[34567]86-*-sco*
4609i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
4610i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
4611i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
4612i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
4613i[34567]86-*-unixware*
4614i[34567]86-*-sysv*
4615i[34567]86-*-isc*
4616m68*-cisco*-*
4617m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 4618mips*-*-pe
483367ee 4619rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 4620sh*-*-pe
483367ee 4621
7ce59000
DJ
4622* Other removed features
4623
4624target abug
4625target cpu32bug
4626target est
4627target rom68k
4628
4629 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
4630
ea35711c
DJ
4631target hms
4632target e7000
4633target sh3
4634target sh3e
4635
4636 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
4637 H8/300.
4638
4639target ocd
4640
4641 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
4642 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
4643 interfaces.
4644
7ce59000
DJ
4645DWARF 1 support
4646
4647 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
4648 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
4649
54d61198
DJ
4650Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
4651
4652 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
4653 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
4654 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
4655 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
4656
ea35711c
DJ
4657MIPS ".pdr" sections
4658
4659 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
4660 in debugging information.
4661
4662Scheme support
4663
4664 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
4665 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
4666
1a69e1e4
DJ
4667set mips stack-arg-size
4668set mips saved-gpreg-size
4669
4670 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
4671
6dd09645 4672*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 4673
ca3bf3bd
DJ
4674* New targets
4675
4676Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 4677Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 4678
6aec2e11
DJ
4679* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
4680(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
4681running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
4682
4683* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
4684Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
4685supported.
4686
17218d91
DJ
4687* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
4688broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
4689
9ebce043
DJ
4690* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
4691stub provides the required support.
4692
7d3d3ece
DJ
4693* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
4694longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
4695
4f8253f3
JB
4696* New commands
4697
4698set substitute-path
4699unset substitute-path
4700show substitute-path
4701 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
4702 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
4703 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
4704 between compilation and debugging.
4705
9fa66fd7
AS
4706set trace-commands
4707show trace-commands
4708 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
4709 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
4710 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
4711
1f5befc1
DJ
4712* REMOVED features
4713
4714The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
4715
2ec3381a
DJ
4716Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
4717an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
4718
3d00d119
DJ
4719The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
4720
be2a5f71
DJ
4721* New remote packets
4722
4723qSupported:
4724 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
4725 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
4726 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
4727 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
4728 target.
4729
0876f84a
DJ
4730qXfer:auxv:read:
4731 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
4732 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
4733
9ebce043
DJ
4734qXfer:memory-map:read:
4735 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
4736 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
4737
4738vFlashErase:
4739vFlashWrite:
4740vFlashDone:
4741 Erase and program a flash memory device.
4742
0876f84a
DJ
4743* Removed remote packets
4744
4745qPart:auxv:read:
4746 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
4747 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
4748
e374b601 4749*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 4750
96309189
MS
4751* New targets
4752
4753Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
4754
4755Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
4756
53e5f3cf
AS
4757* New commands
4758
4759init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
4760 only if it doesn't already have a value.
4761
ac264b3b
MS
4762The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
4763
4764checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
4765
4766restart <n> Return the program state to a
4767 previously saved state.
4768
4769info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
4770
4771delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
4772
4773set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
4774 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
4775
4776info forks List forks of the user program that
4777 are available to be debugged.
4778
4779fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
4780 forks of the user program that are
4781 available to be debugged.
4782
4783delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
4784 that are available to be debugged (and
4785 kill the forked process).
4786
4787detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
4788 that are available to be debugged (and
4789 allow the process to continue).
4790
3950dc3f
NS
4791* New architecture
4792
4793Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
4794
0ea3f30e
DJ
4795* Improved Windows host support
4796
4797GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
4798native console support, and remote communications using either
4799network sockets or serial ports.
4800
f79daebb
GM
4801* Improved Modula-2 language support
4802
4803GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
4804basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
4805pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
4806printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
4807written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
4808GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
4809
acab6ab2
MM
4810* REMOVED features
4811
4812The ARM rdi-share module.
4813
f4267320
DJ
4814The Netware NLM debug server.
4815
53e5f3cf 4816*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 4817
e0ecbda1
MK
4818* New native configurations
4819
02a677ac 4820OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
4821OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
4822
d64a6579
KB
4823* New targets
4824
4825Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
4826
b33a6190
AS
4827* New command line options
4828
4829--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
4830--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
4831 the child (debugged) program exited with.
4832--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
4833 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
4834 specified multiple times and in conjunction
4835 with the --command (-x) option.
4836
11dced61
AC
4837* Deprecated commands removed
4838
4839The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
4840removed:
4841
4842 Command Replacement
4843 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
4844 othernames set arm disassembler
4845 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
4846 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
4847 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
4848 regs info registers
4849
6fe85783
MK
4850* New BSD user-level threads support
4851
4852It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
4853library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
4854configurations are:
4855
4856FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4857FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
4858OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
4859
4860Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
4861are not yet supported.
4862
5260ca71
MS
4863* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
4864(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
4865
e84ecc99
AC
4866* REMOVED configurations and files
4867
4868VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 4869Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 4870National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 4871
31e35378
JB
4872* New "set print array-indexes" command
4873
4874After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
4875when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
4876behavior.
4877
e85e5c83
MK
4878* VAX floating point support
4879
4880GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
4881
d91e9901
AS
4882* User-defined command support
4883
4884In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
4885to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
4886section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
4887
f2cb65ca
MC
4888*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
4889
f47b1503
AS
4890* New command line option
4891
4892GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
4893debugging.
4894
f2cb65ca
MC
4895* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
4896
4897GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
4898information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
4899by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
4900proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
4901to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 4902
d08c0230
AC
4903* Internationalization
4904
4905When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
4906internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
4907continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
4908
117ea3cf
PH
4909* Ada
4910
4911Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
4912implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
4913into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
4914
d08c0230
AC
4915* New native configurations
4916
4917GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
4918
4919* Remote 'p' packet
4920
4921GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
4922packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
4923
4924* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
4925
4926GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4927The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
4928features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
4929i386 application).
4930
4931GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
4932compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
4933continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
4934configurations:
4935
4936hppa-*-hpux
4937ia64-*-aix
4938mips-*-irix*
4939*-*-lynx
4940mips-*-linux-gnu
4941sds protocol
4942xdr protocol
4943powerpc bdm protocol
4944
4945Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4946made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
4947
4948* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4949
4950Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4951been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4952configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4953permanently REMOVED.
4954
4955h8300-*-*
4956mcore-*-*
4957mn10300-*-*
4958ns32k-*-*
4959sh64-*-*
4960v850-*-*
4961
ebb7c577
AC
4962*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
4963
4964* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
4965
4966When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
4967heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
4968been fixed.
4969
4970* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
4971
4972When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
4973fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
4974IRIX long double values).
4975
4976* VAX and "next"
4977
4978A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
4979command. This problem has been fixed.
4980
860660cb 4981*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 4982
0dea2468
AC
4983* Fix for ``many threads''
4984
4985On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
4986rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
4987error message:
4988
4989 ptrace: No such process.
4990 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
4991
4992This problem has been fixed.
4993
2c07db7a
AC
4994* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
4995
4996Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
4997GDB to dump core).
4998
c23968a2
JB
4999* New ``start'' command.
5000
5001This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
5002
71009278
MK
5003* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
5004
5005Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
5006live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
5007platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
5008
5009FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
5010FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
5011NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
5012NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
5013NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
5014OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
5015OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
5016OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
5017OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
5018
3c0b7db2
AC
5019* Signal trampoline code overhauled
5020
5021Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
5022These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
5023of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
5024call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
5025signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
5026
73cc75f3
AC
5027Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
5028features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
5029include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 5030
7243600a
BF
5031* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
5032
6f606e1c
MK
5033* New native configurations
5034
97dc871c 5035GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 5036OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
5037OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
5038OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 5039OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 5040NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 5041OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 5042
a1b461bf
AC
5043* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
5044
5045GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
5046The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
5047including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
5048migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
5049compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
5050work, was also included.
5051
5052GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
5053module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
5054
5055h8300-*-*
5056mcore-*-*
5057mn10300-*-*
5058ns32k-*-*
5059sh64-*-*
5060v850-*-*
5061xstormy16-*-*
5062
5063Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
5064made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
5065
3c7012f5
AC
5066* REMOVED configurations and files
5067
5068Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
5069Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
5070Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
5071Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
5072Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
5073AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
5074Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
5075decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
5076riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
5077sonymips mips-sony-*
5078sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5079
e5fe55f7
AC
5080*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
5081
5082* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
5083
5084The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
5085GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
5086command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
5087program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
5088with GDB".
5089
5090* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
5091
5092Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
5093libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
5094cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
5095GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
5096shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
5097the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
5098are created.
5099
5100Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
5101
5102* Fixed ISO-C build problems
5103
5104The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
5105non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
5106compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
5107
5108* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
5109
5110Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
5111wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
5112
5113* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
5114
5115The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
5116permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
5117systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
5118
5119* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
5120
5121Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
5122has been updated to use constant array sizes.
5123
5124* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
5125
5126GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
5127its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
5128panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
5129
5130* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
5131
5132When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
5133by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
5134not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
5135
faae5abe 5136*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 5137
9175c9a3
MC
5138* Removed --with-mmalloc
5139
5140Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
5141conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
5142
3cc87ec0
MK
5143* Changes in AMD64 configurations
5144
5145The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
5146the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
5147and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
5148you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
5149
f0424ef6
MK
5150* Revised SPARC target
5151
5152The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
5153FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
5154support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
5155from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
5156(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 5157
59659be2
ILT
5158* New C++ demangler
5159
5160GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
5161names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
5162with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
5163programs.
5164
9e08b29b
DJ
5165* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
5166
5167GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
5168arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
5169encountered these.
5170
8dfe8985
DC
5171* C++ nested types and namespaces
5172
5173GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
5174improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
5175is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
5176Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
5177namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
5178"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
5179frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
5180if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
5181GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
5182
cced5e27
MK
5183* New native configurations
5184
5185NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 5186OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 5187OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
5188OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
5189OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 5190
b4b4b794
KI
5191* New debugging protocols
5192
5193M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
5194
7989c619
AC
5195* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
5196
5197The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
5198and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
5199tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
5200
5994185b
AC
5201* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5202
5203Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5204been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5205configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5206permanently REMOVED.
5207
5208Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
5209Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
5210Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
5211Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
5212Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
5213AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
5214Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
5215decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
5216riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
5217sonymips mips-sony-*
5218sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 5219
0ddabb4c
AC
5220* REMOVED configurations and files
5221
5222SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
5223SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
5224Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5225Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5226H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5227HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
5228HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5229HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
5230PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 5231386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
5232Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
5233 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
5234 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
5235SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
5236SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
5237Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5238Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 5239
c7f1390e
DJ
5240*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
5241
1fe43d45
AC
5242* Objective-C
5243
5244Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
5245integrated into GDB.
5246
e6beb428
AC
5247* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
5248
5249DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
5250information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
5251By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
5252backtraces.
5253
5254The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
5255have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
5256DWARF 2 CFI support.
5257
5258* Hosted file I/O.
5259
5260GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
5261file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
5262remote protocol documentation for details.
5263
5264* All targets using the new architecture framework.
5265
5266All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
5267architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
5268to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
5269ppc32 on ppc64).
5270
5271* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
5272
5273GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
5274per-thread variables.
5275
5276* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
5277
5278GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
5279GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
5280
5281* Separate debug info.
5282
5283GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
5284automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
5285of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
5286system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
5287and optional debug files.
5288
5289* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
5290
5291DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
5292describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
5293debugger.
5294
5295GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
5296for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
5297
5298* Java
5299
5300A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
5301Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
5302considered "useable".
5303
85f8f974
DJ
5304* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
5305
5306The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
5307commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
5308kernel.
5309
0fac0b41
DJ
5310* GDB supports logging output to a file
5311
5312There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
5313used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 5314
6ad8ae5c
DJ
5315* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
5316
5317The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
5318disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
5319command.
5320
e286caf2 5321* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
5322
5323The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
5324registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
5325
d28f9cdf
DJ
5326* Profiling support
5327
5328A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
5329be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
5330session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
5331"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
5332data, for more informative profiling results.
5333
da0f9dcd
AC
5334* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
5335
5336The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
5337option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 5338"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
5339
5340Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
5341removed.
5342
fb9b6b35
JJ
5343Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
5344Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
5345Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
5346 in a subsequent -var-update.
5347
954a4db8
MK
5348* New native configurations.
5349
5350FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
5351
6760f9e6
JB
5352* Multi-arched targets.
5353
b4263afa 5354HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 5355Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 5356
1b831c93
AC
5357* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5358
5359Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5360been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5361configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5362permanently REMOVED.
5363
8b0e5691 5364Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 5365Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 5366H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
5367HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
5368HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5369HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 5370PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
5371Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
5372 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
5373 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
5374Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5375Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 5376
5835abe7
NC
5377* REMOVED configurations and files
5378
5379V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
5380Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
5381IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
5382i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
5383i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
5384i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
5385HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
5386 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
5387 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
5388Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5389Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
5390Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
5391OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5392I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 5393
a094c6fb
AC
5394* MIPS $fp behavior changed
5395
5396The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
5397the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
5398context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
5399address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
5400The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
5401
299ffc64 5402*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 5403
46248966
AC
5404* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
5405
5406When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
5407`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
5408in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
5409library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
5410shared libs like mad''.
5411
b9d14705 5412* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 5413
b9d14705
DJ
5414Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
5415the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
5416arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
5417powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 5418
e0e9281e
JB
5419* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
5420
5421GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
5422and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
5423they expand.
5424
dd73b9bb
AC
5425The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
5426invocations in expression, and shows the result.
5427
5428The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
5429macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
5430
e0e9281e
JB
5431Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
5432information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
5433your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
5434information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
5435
2250ee0c
CV
5436* Multi-arched targets.
5437
6e3ba3b8
JT
5438DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
5439DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 5440NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 5441National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
5442Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
5443Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 5444
cd9bfe15 5445* New targets.
e33ce519 5446
456f8b9d
DB
5447Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
5448
e33ce519 5449
da8ca43d
JT
5450* New native configurations
5451
5452Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 5453SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 5454MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 5455UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 5456
cd9bfe15
AC
5457* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5458
5459Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5460been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5461configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5462permanently REMOVED.
5463
92eb23c5 5464Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 5465OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 5466IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 5467Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 5468Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 5469Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
5470i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
5471i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
5472i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
5473HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
5474 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
5475 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 5476I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 5477
db034ac5
AC
5478* OBSOLETE languages
5479
5480CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
5481
cd9bfe15
AC
5482* REMOVED configurations and files
5483
5484AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
5485A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5486AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5487AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5488AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5489
5490testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
5491
20f01a46
DH
5492* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
5493
5494This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
5495commands. The default is 1024.
5496
a5941fbf
MK
5497* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
5498
5499Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
5500
89743e04
MS
5501* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
5502
5503These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
5504to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
5505from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 5506
9fb14e79
JB
5507* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
5508
5509The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
5510including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
5511of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
5512
2037aebb
AC
5513*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
5514
5515* New targets.
5516
5517Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
5518
5519* Bug fixes
5520
5521gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
5522mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
5523Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
5524
5525gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
5526dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
5527Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
5528
5529Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
5530Surprisingly enough, it works now.
5531By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
5532
5533i386 hardware watchpoint support:
5534avoid misses on second run for some targets.
5535By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
5536
37057839 5537*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 5538
1a703748
MS
5539* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
5540
5541This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
5542really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
5543In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
5544target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
5545This can be a significant performance improvement on some
5546(notably embedded) targets.
5547
cefd4ef5
MS
5548* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
5549
55241689
AC
5550This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
5551process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
5552GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
5553hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 5554
352ed7b4
MS
5555* New command line option
5556
5557GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
5558
5559* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
5560
5561There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
5562command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
5563a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
5564be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
5565open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
5566issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
5567a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
5568it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
5569GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
5570is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
5571
fe419ffc
RE
5572* Changes in ARM configurations.
5573
5574Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
5575configuration is fully multi-arch.
5576
eb7cedd9
MK
5577* New native configurations
5578
fe419ffc 5579ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 5580x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 5581AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 5582Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 5583
c9f63e6b
CV
5584* New targets
5585
5586Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
5587
9b4ff276
AC
5588* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5589
5590Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5591been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5592configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5593permanently REMOVED.
5594
5595AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
5596A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5597AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5598AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5599AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5600
b4ceaee6 5601testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 5602
e2caac18
AC
5603* REMOVED configurations and files
5604
5605TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 5606WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
5607PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5608PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5609PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 5610Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
5611Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
5612 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 5613SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 5614Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
5615Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
5616ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 5617Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 5618
c2a727fa
TT
5619* Changes to command line processing
5620
5621The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
5622for the inferior from gdb's command line.
5623
467d8519
TT
5624* Changes to key bindings
5625
5626There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
5627
7072a954
AC
5628*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
5629
5630Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
5631
5632Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
5633corrupted.
5634
5635Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
5636
5637Numerous documentation fixes.
5638
5639Numerous testsuite fixes.
5640
34f47bc4 5641*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
5642
5643* New native configurations
5644
5645Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
5646x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 5647MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
5648MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5649ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 5650s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 5651
bf64bfd6
AC
5652* New targets
5653
def90278 5654Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 5655CRIS cris-axis
55241689 5656UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 5657
17e78a56 5658* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
5659
5660x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 5661Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
5662Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
5663 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
5664TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
5665WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 5666Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
5667PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5668PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5669PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 5670SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
5671Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
5672ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 5673Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 5674
17e78a56
AC
5675stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
5676kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
5677
7fcca85b
AC
5678Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5679been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5680configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5681permanently REMOVED.
5682
a196c81c 5683* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
5684
5685Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
5686Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
5687Pyramid pyramid-*-*
5688ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
5689Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 5690ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 5691
6d6b80e5 5692* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 5693
6d6b80e5 5694GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
5695sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
5696present.
5697
bf64bfd6
AC
5698* Other news:
5699
e23194cb
EZ
5700* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
5701
5702* The MI enabled by default.
5703
5704The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
5705revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
5706engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
5707using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
5708which is now deprecated.
5709
5710* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
5711
5712GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
5713main features are supported:
5714
5715 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
5716
5717 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
5718 extension;
5719
5720 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
5721
5722 - a Pascal expression parser.
5723
5724However, some important features are not yet supported.
5725
5726 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
5727
5728 - there are some problems with boolean types;
5729
5730 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
5731 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
5732
5733 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
5734
5735 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
5736
5737* Changes in completion.
5738
5739Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
5740to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
5741users expect at the shell prompt.
5742
5743Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
5744`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
5745program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
5746files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
5747be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
5748considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
5749name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
5750
5751`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
5752
5753* New platform-independent commands:
5754
5755It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
5756hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
5757documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
5758
5759* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
5760
d7275149
MK
5761Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
5762revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
5763many threads as your system allows you to have.
5764
e23194cb
EZ
5765Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
5766
d7275149
MK
5767Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
5768multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
5769
5770* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
5771
5772Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
5773
e23194cb
EZ
5774GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
5775debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
5776supported.)
5777
5778* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
5779
5780Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
5781breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
5782implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
5783put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
5784and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
5785registers.
5786
5787The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
5788debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
5789watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
5790
5791* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
5792
5793New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
5794the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
5795
5796New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
5797display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
5798IDT.
5799
5800New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
5801from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
5802New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
5803a given linear address.
5804
5805GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
5806program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
5807which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
5808
5809DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
5810
6c56c069
EZ
5811It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
5812
e23194cb
EZ
5813* Changes in documentation.
5814
5815All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
5816Documentation License.
5817
5818Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
5819manual.
5820
5821TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
5822
5823Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
5824manual.
5825
5826The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
5827documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
5828hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
5829
5d6640b1
AC
5830* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
5831
5832The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
5833``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
5834contents of this file.
5835
1a1d8446
AC
5836* gdba.el deleted
5837
5838GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 5839
9debab2f 5840*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 5841
c63ce875
EZ
5842* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
5843
5844Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
5845programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
5846displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
5847greater level of detail.
5848
5849* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
5850
5851It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
5852bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
5853on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
5854written.
5855
5856* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
5857
5858The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
5859necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
5860machines ``out of the box''.
5861
5862The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
5863possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
5864signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
5865would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
5866interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
5867
5868It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
5869standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
5870even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
5871and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
5872terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
5873
5874The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
5875enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
5876also works.
5877
5878DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
5879GDB.
5880
5881It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
5882directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
5883times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
5884breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
5885
ed9a39eb
JM
5886* New native configurations
5887
5888ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 5889PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 5890
7a292a7a
SS
5891* New targets
5892
96baa820 5893Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
5894x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
5895PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
5896TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
5897
085dd6e6
JM
5898* OBSOLETE configurations
5899
5900Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
5901Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 5902Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 5903ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 5904Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 5905
9debab2f
AC
5906Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5907but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5908these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5909be permanently REMOVED.
5910
5330533d
SS
5911* Gould support removed
5912
5913Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
5914
bc9e5bbf
AC
5915* New features for SVR4
5916
5917On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
5918without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
5919load symbols from the running process's executable file.
5920
5921* Many C++ enhancements
5922
5923C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
5924in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
5925
adf40b2e
JM
5926* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
5927
5928A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
5929sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
5930with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
5931``|<program> <args>'' vis:
5932
5933 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
5934 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
5935
43e526b9
JM
5936* MIPS 64 remote protocol
5937
5938A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
5939expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
5940instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
5941
5942The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
5943added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
5944
96baa820
JM
5945* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
5946
5947The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
5948``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
5949include ``set remote P-packet''.
5950
11cf8741
JM
5951* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
5952
5953The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
5954accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
5955``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
5956
7876dd43
DB
5957* ``apropos'' command added.
5958
5959The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
5960documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
5961try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
5962
bc9e5bbf
AC
5963* New MI interface
5964
5965A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
5966interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
5967process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
5968"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
5969enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
5970
5971 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
5972
c906108c
SS
5973*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
5974
5975* New native configurations
5976
5977HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
5978HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 5979M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
5980
5981* New targets
5982
5983Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
5984Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
5985Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
5986
5987* OBSOLETE configurations
5988
5989Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
5990
5991Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5992but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5993these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5994be permanently REMOVED.
5995
5996* ANSI/ISO C
5997
5998As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
5999buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
6000containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
6001use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
6002available. If this is not true, please report the affected
6003configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
6004information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
6005already.
6006
6007* Readline 2.2
6008
6009GDB now uses readline 2.2.
6010
6011* set extension-language
6012
6013You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
6014languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
6015you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
6016 set extension-language .c c++
6017The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
6018and their associated languages.
6019
6020* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
6021
6022When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
6023you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
6024PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
6025
6026 set processor NAME
6027
6028sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
6029following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
6030
6031 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
6032 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
6033 403 IBM PowerPC 403
6034 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
6035 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
6036 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
6037 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
6038 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
6039 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
6040 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
6041 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
6042
6043At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
6044special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
6045registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
6046only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
6047
6048* HP-UX support
6049
6050Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
6051more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
6052library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
6053support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
6054for xdb and dbx commands.
6055
6056* Catchpoints
6057
6058HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
6059generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
6060to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
6061
6062This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
6063argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
6064output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
6065
6066* Debugging across forks
6067
6068On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
6069in the inferior.
6070
6071* TUI
6072
6073HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
6074it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
6075configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
6076
6077* GDB remote protocol additions
6078
6079A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
6080Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
6081fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
6082allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
6083
6084For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
6085full 64-bit address. The command
6086
6087 set remoteaddresssize 32
6088
6089can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
6090the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
6091will be discarded.
6092
6093In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
6094command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
6095
6096 maint packet heythere
6097
6098sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
6099disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
6100time.
6101
6102The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
6103target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
6104downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
6105
6106* Tracing can collect general expressions
6107
6108You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
6109further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
6110doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
6111
6112* mask-address variable for Mips
6113
6114For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
6115a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
6116of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
6117
6118* Higher serial baud rates
6119
6120GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
6121230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
6122to achieve all of these rates.)
6123
6124* i960 simulator
6125
6126The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
6127builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
6128
6129
6130*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
6131
6132* New native configurations
6133
6134Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
6135Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
6136Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
6137PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
6138PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
6139Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
6140Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
6141
6142* New targets
6143
6144Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
6145Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
6146Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
6147Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
6148MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
6149MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
6150MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
6151Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
6152Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6153Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
6154NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
6155
6156* New debugging protocols
6157
6158ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
6159M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
6160DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
6161PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
6162PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
6163Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
6164
6165* DWARF 2
6166
6167All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
6168format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
6169information.
6170
6171* Java frontend
6172
6173GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
6174only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
6175
6176* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
6177
6178For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
6179loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
6180locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
6181
6182* Live range splitting
6183
6184GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
6185range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
6186more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
6187
6188* Hurd support
6189
6190GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
6191updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
6192
6193* ARM Thumb support
6194
6195GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
6196instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
6197instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
6198accordingly.
6199
6200* MIPS16 support
6201
6202GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
6203instruction set.
6204
6205* Overlay support
6206
6207GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
6208linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
6209will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
6210control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
6211additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
6212in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
6213
6214* info symbol
6215
6216The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
6217the symbol at the specified address.
6218
6219* Trace support
6220
6221The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
6222asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
6223extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
6224includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
6225file tracepoint.c for more details.
6226
6227* MIPS simulator
6228
6229Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
6230by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
6231of most MIPS variants.
6232
6233* Sparc simulator
6234
6235Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
6236by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
6237Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
6238
6239* set architecture
6240
6241For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
6242basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
6243architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
6244the possible architectures.
6245
6246*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
6247
6248* New native configurations
6249
6250Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
6251M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
6252PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
6253PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
6254PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
6255RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
6256
6257* New targets
6258
6259ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
6260I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
6261MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
6262MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
6263PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
6264Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
6265Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
6266
6267* PowerPC simulator
6268
6269The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
6270contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
6271PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
6272basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
6273performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
6274
6275* Solaris 2.5
6276
6277GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
6278
6279* Windows 95/NT native
6280
6281GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
6282To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
6283which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
6284Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
6285ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
6286
6287* dont-repeat command
6288
6289If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
6290command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
6291useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
6292extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
6293
6294* Send break instead of ^C
6295
6296The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
6297rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
6298GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
6299
6300* Remote protocol timeout
6301
6302The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
6303that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
6304to read from the target. The default value is 2.
6305
6306* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
6307
6308By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
6309loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
6310stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
6311when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
6312in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
6313
6314Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
6315/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
6316automatically on hpux10.
6317
6318* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
6319
6320Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
6321
6322* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
6323
6324When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
6325may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
6326the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
6327every character. The default value is 1050.
6328
6329* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
6330
6331If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
6332a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
6333replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
6334details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
6335remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
6336to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
6337
6338* Speedups for remote debugging
6339
6340GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
6341the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
6342and more efficient S-record downloading.
6343
6344* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
6345
6346GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
6347Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
6348
6349*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
6350
6351* Psymtabs for XCOFF
6352
6353The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
6354can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
6355
6356* Remote targets use caching
6357
6358Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
6359remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
6360it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
6361debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
6362off' turns the the data cache off.
6363
6364* Remote targets may have threads
6365
6366The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
6367in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
6368gdb/remote.c for details.
6369
6370* NetROM support
6371
6372If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
6373support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
6374acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
6375write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
6376support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
6377another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
6378sequence is something like
6379
6380 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
6381 load <prog>
6382 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
6383
6384* Macintosh host
6385
6386GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
6387may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
6388it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
6389available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
6390device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
6391directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
6392scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
6393mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
6394
6395* Autoconf
6396
6397GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
6398but does simplify configuration and building.
6399
6400* hpux10
6401
6402GDB now supports hpux10.
6403
6404*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
6405
6406* New native configurations
6407
6408x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
6409x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
6410NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
6411Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
6412
6413* New targets
6414
6415A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
6416HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
6417CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
6418PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
6419WDC 65816 w65-*-*
6420
6421* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
6422
6423GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
6424possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
6425filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
6426the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
6427if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
6428
6429* Arguments to user-defined commands
6430
6431User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
6432Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
6433trivial example:
6434define adder
6435 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
6436
6437To execute the command use:
6438adder 1 2 3
6439
6440Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
6441Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
6442use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
6443
6444* New `if' and `while' commands
6445
6446This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
6447commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
6448expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
6449execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
6450terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
6451`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
6452if the expression is zero.
6453
6454* Fortran source language mode
6455
6456GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
6457Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
6458variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
6459with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
6460Fortran compilers.
6461
6462* Better HPUX support
6463
6464Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
6465running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
6466processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
6467for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
6468that behavior do the following before running the program:
6469
6470 adb -w a.out
6471 __dld_flags?W 0x5
6472 control-d
6473
6474This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
6475To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
6476
6477 adb -w a.out
6478 __dld_flags?W 0x4
6479 control-d
6480
6481You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
6482the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
6483external linkage.
6484
6485GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
6486HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
6487
6488* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
6489
6490You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
6491commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
6492current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
6493"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
6494associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
6495configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
6496
6497* New DOS host serial code
6498
6499This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
6500no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
6501a PC's serial port.
6502
6503*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
6504
6505* New "complete" command
6506
6507This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
6508were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
6509
6510* Trailing space optional in prompt
6511
6512"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
6513allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
6514
6515* Breakpoint hit counts
6516
6517"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
6518has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
6519can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
6520to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
6521less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
6522that breakpoint.
6523
6524* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
6525
6526"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
6527an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
6528arrays actually contain only short strings.
6529
6530* Shared library breakpoints
6531
6532In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
6533breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
6534
6535* Hardware watchpoints
6536
6537There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
6538targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
6539
55241689 6540Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
6541
6542* Annotations
6543
6544Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
6545and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
6546
6547* Improved Irix 5 support
6548
6549GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
6550
6551* Improved HPPA support
6552
6553GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
6554
6555* New native configurations
6556
6557Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
6558HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
6559Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
6560RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
6561
6562* New targets
6563
6564OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
6565MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
6566Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
6567
6568* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
6569
6570There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
6571This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
6572
6573* Fixes
6574
6575As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
6576and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
6577
6578*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
6579
6580* Irix 5 is now supported
6581
6582* HPPA support
6583
6584GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
6585to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
6586GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
6587of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
6588can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
6589
6590
6591*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
6592
6593* User visible changes:
6594
6595* Remote Debugging
6596
6597The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
6598target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
6599debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
6600integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
6601debugging info for the mips target).
6602
6603* DEC Alpha native support
6604
6605GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
6606debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
6607work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
6608Alpha-specific notes.
6609
6610* Preliminary thread implementation
6611
6612GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
6613
6614* LynxOS native and target support for 386
6615
6616This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
6617to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
6618for details).
6619
6620* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
6621
6622This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
6623mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
6624call methods, ...etc.
6625
6626*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
6627
6628 * User visible changes:
6629
6630Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
6631supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
6632other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
6633somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
6634
6635Filename completion now works.
6636
6637When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
6638arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
6639addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
6640
6641All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
6642vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
6643should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
6644your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
6645to be on the far side of a thin network line.
6646
6647 * DEC alpha support
6648
6649This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
6650cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
6651
6652
6653*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
6654
6655 * Testsuite
6656
6657This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
6658The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
6659via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
6660
6661 * C++ demangling
6662
6663'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
6664emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
6665Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
6666disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
6667use gdb with AT&T cfront.
6668
6669 * Simulators
6670
6671GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
6672So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
6673Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
6674
6675 * New targets supported
6676
6677H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6678H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
6679SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
6680Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
6681IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
6682
6683Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
6684version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
6685GO32 memory extender.
6686
6687 * New remote protocols
6688
6689MIPS remote debugging protocol.
6690
6691 * New source languages supported
6692
6693This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
6694used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
6695into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
6696
6697
6698*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
6699
6700 * HP Precision Architecture supported
6701
6702GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
6703version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
6704University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
6705compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
6706format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
6707(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
6708
6709Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
6710
6711 * Faster and better demangling
6712
6713We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
6714demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
6715character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
6716only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
6717This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
6718increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
6719symbol lookups.
6720
6721`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
6722from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
6723compiler does not actually implement.
6724
6725 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
6726
6727In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
6728inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
6729recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
6730very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
6731The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
6732circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
6733fix.
6734
6735The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
6736release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
6737
6738 * Improved configure script
6739
6740The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
6741you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
6742host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
6743done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
6744
6745We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
6746version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
6747`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
6748The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
6749only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
6750We hope to make this the default in a future release.
6751
6752 * Documentation improvements
6753
6754There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
6755produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
6756before submitting changes.
6757
6758The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
6759M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
6760`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
6761you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
6762a future texinfo-X.Y release.
6763
6764*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
6765We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
6766been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
6767or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
6768`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
6769around this problem.
6770
6771 * New features
6772
6773GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
6774the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
6775`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
6776the target program.
6777
6778The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
6779how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
6780
6781 * New native hosts supported
6782
6783HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
6784386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
6785
6786 * New targets supported
6787
6788AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
6789
6790 * New file formats supported
6791
6792BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
6793HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
6794
6795 * Major bug fixes
6796
6797Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
6798
6799We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
6800printf_filtered("%s") problems.
6801
6802We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
6803for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
6804release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
6805
6806You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
6807will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
6808
6809We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
6810for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
6811especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
6812libraries.
6813
6814The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
6815information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
6816command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
6817any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
6818when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
6819
6820 * Internal improvements
6821
6822GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
6823debugging of multiple languages in the future.
6824
6825GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
6826Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
6827symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
6828contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
6829shared code that handles any of them.
6830
6831 * New command line options
6832
6833We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
6834
6835 * Mmalloc licensing
6836
6837The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
6838General Public License.
6839
6840*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
6841
6842 * Host/native/target split
6843
6844GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
6845hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
6846target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
6847local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
6848ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
6849
6850The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
6851GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
6852is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
6853code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
6854any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
6855built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
6856handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
6857
6858GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
6859It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
6860plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
6861
6862 * New hosts supported
6863
6864HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
6865386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
6866386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
6867
6868 * New targets supported
6869
6870Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
687168030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
6872
6873 * New native hosts supported
6874
6875386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
6876 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
6877386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
6878
6879 * New file formats supported
6880
6881BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
6882supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
6883format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
6884
6885 * New commands
6886
6887`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
6888`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
6889These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
6890
6891`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
6892
6893You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
6894scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
6895prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
6896executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
6897
6898 * C++ improvements
6899
6900We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
6901info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
6902symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
6903
6904Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
6905
6906 * Major bug fixes
6907
6908The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
6909fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
6910by the compiler.
6911
6912We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
6913support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
6914
6915John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
6916slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
6917that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
6918purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
6919the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
6920mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
6921
6922Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
6923about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
6924completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
6925we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
6926
6927 * AMD 29k support
6928
6929A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
6930specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
6931calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
6932usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
6933in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
6934
6935We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
6936Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
6937of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
6938resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
6939
6940 * Remote interfaces
6941
6942We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
6943with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
6944message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
6945This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
6946needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
6947breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
6948each instruction being stepped through.
6949
6950The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
6951registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
6952
6953There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
6954find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
6955Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
6956processor with a serial port.
6957
6958 * Configuration
6959
6960Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
6961`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
6962supported, and what files each one uses.
6963
6964 * Library changes
6965
6966There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
6967disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
6968Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
6969disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
6970
6971The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
6972Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
6973can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
6974grants all the rights from the General Public License.
6975
6976 * Documentation
6977
6978The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
6979reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
6980as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
6981encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
6982system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
6983bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
6984
6985And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
6986
6987
6988*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
6989
6990 * Better support for C++ function names
6991
6992GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
6993names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
6994(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
6995single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
6996Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
6997
6998GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
6999the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
7000You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
7001lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
7002for the list of formats.
7003
7004 * G++ symbol mangling problem
7005
7006Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
7007C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
7008directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
7009can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
7010usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
7011about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
7012this problem.)
7013
7014 * New 'maintenance' command
7015
7016All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
7017the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
7018can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
7019
7020 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
7021 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
7022 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
7023 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
7024 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
7025 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
7026
7027The following commands are new:
7028
7029 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
7030 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
7031 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
7032
7033 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
7034
7035We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
7036(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
7037be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
7038read after argv processing.
7039
7040 * New hosts supported
7041
7042Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
7043
55241689 7044GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
7045
7046We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
7047is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
7048for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
7049masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
7050fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
7051It costs extra.
7052
7053 * New targets supported
7054
7055Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
7056
7057 * More smarts about finding #include files
7058
7059GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
7060all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
7061greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
7062especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
7063the one that contains your sources.
7064
7065We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
7066breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
7067try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
7068
7069 * Interesting infernals change
7070
7071GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
7072section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
7073target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
7074stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
7075
7076 * Bug fixes (of course!)
7077
7078There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
7079 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
7080 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
7081
7082See the ChangeLog for details.
7083
7084*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
7085
7086 * New machines supported (host and target)
7087
7088IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
7089
7090SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
7091
7092 * New malloc package
7093
7094GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
7095Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
7096capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
7097This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
7098pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
7099more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
7100
7101 * info proc
7102
7103The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
7104'help info proc' for details.
7105
7106 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
7107
7108The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
7109Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
7110possible.
7111
7112 * File name changes for MS-DOS
7113
7114Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
7115support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
7116conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
7117environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
7118that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
7119in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
7120
7121 * Cross byte order fixes
7122
7123Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
7124targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
7125
7126 * New -mapped and -readnow options
7127
7128If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
7129system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
7130`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
7131program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
7132called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
7133Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
7134and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
7135the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
7136option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
7137starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
7138
7139You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
7140the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
7141information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
7142slower, but makes future operations faster.
7143
7144The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
7145build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
7146A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
7147use is:
7148
7149 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
7150
7151The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
7152It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
7153shared across multiple host platforms.
7154
7155 * longjmp() handling
7156
7157GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
7158siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
7159all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
7160platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
7161
7162 * Solaris 2.0
7163
7164Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
7165this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
7166reading symbols.
7167
7168 * Bug fixes
7169
7170As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
7171People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
7172crashes and trashed symbol tables.
7173
7174*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
7175
7176 * New machines supported (host and target)
7177
7178SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
7179 (except core files)
7180BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
7181Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
7182
7183 * New machines supported (target)
7184
7185AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
7186
7187 * C++ support
7188
7189GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
7190The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
7191per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
7192
7193GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
7194`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
7195extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
7196good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
7197will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
7198released.
7199
7200 * New features for SVR4
7201
7202GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
7203shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
7204only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
7205
7206The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
7207on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
7208it prints the address mappings of the process.
7209
7210If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
7211bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
7212
7213 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
7214
7215Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
7216now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
7217skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
7218make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
7219same code linked statically.
7220
7221 * New Getopt
7222
7223GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
7224version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
7225continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
7226Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
7227added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
7228future by other options that begin with the same letter.
7229
7230 * Bugs fixed
7231
7232The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
7233Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
7234See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
7235
7236
7237*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
7238
7239 * New machines supported (host and target)
7240
7241Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
7242NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
7243Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
7244
7245 * Almost SCO Unix support
7246
7247We had hoped to support:
7248SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
7249(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
7250that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
7251about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
7252
7253 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
7254
7255GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
7256debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
7257is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
7258send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
7259reqired (if any).
7260
7261 * New Readline
7262
7263GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
7264is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
7265required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
7266
7267 * Bugs fixed
7268
7269The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
7270Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
7271See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
7272
7273 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
7274
7275GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
7276supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
7277symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
7278
7279Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
7280mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
7281debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
7282mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
7283version 2.
7284
7285Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
7286really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
7287line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
7288variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
7289situation somewhat.
7290
7291When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
7292However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
7293methods.
7294
7295We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
7296DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
7297encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
7298
7299
7300*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
7301
7302 * Improved configuration
7303
7304Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
7305Porting BFD is simpler.
7306
7307 * Stepping improved
7308
7309The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
7310of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
7311in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
7312function that has debugging information is called within the line.
7313
7314 * Bug fixing
7315
7316Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
7317
7318 * New host supported (not target)
7319
7320Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
7321
7322
7323*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
7324
7325 * Multiple source language support
7326
7327GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
7328It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
7329and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
7330language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
7331You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
7332`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
7333
7334 * GDB and Modula-2
7335
7336GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
7337currently under development at the State University of New York at
7338Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
7339continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
7340
7341Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
7342debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
7343symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
7344
7345There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
7346in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
7347
7348 * set write on/off
7349
7350GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
7351a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
7352the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
7353by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
7354effect immediately.
7355
7356 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
7357
7358When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
7359shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
7360The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
7361examining core files.
7362
7363 * set listsize
7364
7365You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
7366The default is 10.
7367
7368 * New machines supported (host and target)
7369
7370SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
7371Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
7372Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
7373
7374 * New hosts supported (not targets)
7375
7376IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
7377
7378 * New targets supported (not hosts)
7379
7380AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
7381AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
7382Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
7383
7384 * New remote interfaces
7385
7386AMD 29000 Adapt
7387AMD 29000 Minimon
7388
7389
7390*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
7391
7392 * New Facilities
7393
7394Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
7395
7396Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
7397target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
7398is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
7399remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
7400remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
7401also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
7402using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
7403stub on the target system.
7404
7405New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
7406
7407GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
7408library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
7409object file types such as a.out and coff.
7410
7411There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
7412refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
7413
7414
7415 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
7416
7417All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
7418by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
7419
7420For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
7421``Show prompt'' produces the response:
7422Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
7423
7424What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
7425print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
7426will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
7427all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
7428
7429confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
7430 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
7431 it is already running. Default is ON.
7432
7433editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
7434 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
7435 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
7436 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
7437 Default is ON.
7438
7439history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
7440 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
7441 or the value of the environment variable
7442 GDBHISTFILE.
7443
7444history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
7445 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
7446 HISTSIZE.
7447
7448history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
7449 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
7450 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
7451
7452history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
7453 history expansion will be performed on
7454 command line input. The default is OFF.
7455
7456radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
7457 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
7458 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
7459
7460height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
7461 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
7462 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
7463 variable TERM.
7464
7465width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
7466 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
7467 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
7468 variable TERM.
7469
7470Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
7471``set width'' instead.
7472
7473print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
7474 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
7475 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
7476 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
7477
7478print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
7479 is OFF.
7480
7481print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
7482 "raw" form if off.
7483
7484print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
7485 like instructions.
7486
7487print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
7488
7489
7490 * Support for Epoch Environment.
7491
7492The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
7493new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
7494are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
7495window.
7496
7497
7498 * Support for Shared Libraries
7499
7500GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
7501Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
7502before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
7503happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
7504At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
7505from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
7506shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
7507It can be abbreviated ``share''.
7508
7509sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
7510 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
7511 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
7512
7513info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
7514
7515
7516 * Watchpoints
7517
7518A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
7519expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
7520tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
7521quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
7522problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
7523more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
7524
7525watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
7526
7527info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
7528
7529delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7530disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7531enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7532
7533
7534 * C++ multiple inheritance
7535
7536When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
7537for C++ programs.
7538
7539 * C++ exception handling
7540
7541Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
7542ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
7543the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
7544handler's context).
7545
7546catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
7547 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
7548 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
7549
7550info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
7551 current stack frame.
7552
7553
7554 * Minor command changes
7555
7556The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
7557command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
7558is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
7559
7560The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
7561at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
7562frames without printing.
7563
7564 * New directory command
7565
7566'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
7567The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
7568about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
7569with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
7570find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
7571
7572 * Configuring GDB for compilation
7573
7574For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
7575for more details.
7576
7577GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
7578two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
7579Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
7580where the program that you are debugging will run.
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