Replace some $ARCH_{get,set}_pc with linux_{get,set}_pc_64bit
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 7.10
5
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6* Per-inferior thread numbers
7
8 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
9 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
10 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
11
12 (gdb) info threads
13 Id Target Id Frame
14 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
15 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
16 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
17 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
18
19 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
20 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
21 are no longer unique between inferiors.
22
23 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
24 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 25 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
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26
27 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
28 IDs.
29
30* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
31 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
32
33 (gdb) thread 2.1
34 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
35 (gdb)
36
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37* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
38 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
39 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
40 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
41 threads 2.*".
42
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43* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
44 all threads.
45
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46* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
47 the current thread.
48
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49* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
50 current inferior.
51
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52* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
53
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54* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
55
da8c46d2 56* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 57 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 58
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59* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
60 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
61 clients.
62
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63* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
64 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
65 at the same time.
66
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67* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
68 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
69 into native code.
70
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71* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
72
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73* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
74 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
75 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
76
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77* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
78 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
79
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80* New commands
81
82maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
83maint show target-non-stop
84 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
85 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
86 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
87
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88maint set bfd-sharing
89maint show bfd-sharing
90 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
91
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92set debug bfd-cache
93show debug bfd-cache
94 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
95
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96set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
97show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
98 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
99
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100set remote thread-events
101show remote thread-events
102 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
103
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104set ada print-signatures on|off
105show ada print-signatures"
106 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
107 selection menus. It is activaled (@code{on}) by default.
108
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109* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
110 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
111 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
112 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
113 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
114 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
115
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116* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
117 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
118
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119* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
120 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
121
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122* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
123
124 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
125 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
126 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
127 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
128 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
129 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
130
fd2ae5d6 131* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 132 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 133
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134* New remote packets
135
136exec stop reason
137 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
138
139exec-events feature in qSupported
140 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
141 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
142 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
143 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
144
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145vCtrlC
146 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
147 non-stop mode.
148
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149thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
150 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
151
152thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
153 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
154
155QThreadEvents
156 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
157 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
158 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
159 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
160 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
161 stop for that same thread.
162
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163N stop reply
164
165 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
166 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
167 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
168
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169QCatchSyscalls:1 [;SYSNO]...
170QCatchSyscalls:0
171 Enable ("QCatchSyscalls:1") or disable ("QCatchSyscalls:0")
172 catching syscalls from the inferior process.
173
174syscall_entry stop reason
175 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
176
177syscall_return stop reason
178 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
179
180QCatchSyscalls:1 in qSupported
181 The qSupported packet may now include QCatchSyscalls:1 in the reply
182 to indicate support for catching syscalls.
183
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184* Extended-remote exec events
185
186 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
187 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
188 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
189
190set remote exec-event-feature-packet
191show remote exec-event-feature-packet
192 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
193
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194 * Thread names in remote protocol
195
196 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
197 thread.
198
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199* Target remote mode fork and exec events
200
201 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
202 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
203 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
204 fork and exec catchpoints.
205
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206* Remote syscall events
207
208 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
209 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
210
211set remote catch-syscall-packet
212show remote catch-syscall-packet
213 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
214
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215* MI changes
216
217 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
218 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
219 left.
220
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221* Python Scripting
222
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223 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
224 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
225 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
226 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
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227 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
228 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
229
7c79d316 230*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 231
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232* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
233 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
234 including advance SIMD instructions.
235
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236* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
237
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238* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
239 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
240 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
241 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
242 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
243 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
244 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 245
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246* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
247 cpu information :
248 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
249
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250* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
251 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
252 remote serial I/O.
253
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254* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
255 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
256 and may include things like its command line arguments.
257
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258* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
259 is now available on all platforms.
260
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261* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
262 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
263 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
264 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
265 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
266 backward compatibility.
267
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268* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
269 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
270 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
271 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
272
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273* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
274 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
275 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
276 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
277 packets" below.
278
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279* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
280
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281* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
282
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283* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
284 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
285 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
286 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
287 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
288 See "New remote packets" below.
289
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290* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
291 available register groups, including target specific groups.
292
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293* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
294 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
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295 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
296 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
297 are ignored.
b58c513b 298
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299* Guile Scripting
300
301 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
302
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303* Python Scripting
304
305 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
306 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
307 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 308 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
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309 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
310 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
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311 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
312 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
313 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 314
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315* New commands
316
317maint print symbol-cache
318 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
319
320maint print symbol-cache-statistics
321 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
322
323maint flush-symbol-cache
324 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
325
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326record btrace bts
327record bts
328 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
329
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330compile print
331 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
332
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333tui enable
334tui disable
335 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
336
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337show mpx bound
338set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 339 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 340
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341record btrace pt
342record pt
bc504a31 343 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 344
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345maint info btrace
346 Print information about branch tracing internals.
347
348maint btrace packet-history
349 Print the raw branch tracing data.
350
351maint btrace clear-packet-history
352 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
353
354maint btrace clear
355 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
356 anew by the next "record" command.
357
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358* New options
359
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360set debug dwarf-die
361 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
362show debug dwarf-die
363 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
364
365set debug dwarf-read
366 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
367show debug dwarf-read
368 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
369
370maint set dwarf always-disassemble
371 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
372maint show dwarf always-disassemble
373 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
374
375maint set dwarf max-cache-age
376 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
377maint show dwarf max-cache-age
378 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
379
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380set debug dwarf-line
381show debug dwarf-line
382 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
383
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384set max-completions
385show max-completions
386 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
387 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
388 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
389 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
390
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391set history remove-duplicates
392show history remove-duplicates
393 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
394
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395maint set symbol-cache-size
396maint show symbol-cache-size
397 Control the size of the symbol cache.
398
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399set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
400 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
401 BTS format.
402 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
403 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
404
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405set debug linux-namespaces
406show debug linux-namespaces
407 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
408
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409set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
410 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 411 Intel Processor Trace format.
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412 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
413 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
414
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415maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
416 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
417 packet history.
418
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419* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
420 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
421
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422* Python/Guile scripting
423
424 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
425 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
426
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427* New remote packets
428
429qXfer:btrace-conf:read
430 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
431
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432Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
433 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
434
b20a6524 435Qbtrace:pt
bc504a31 436 Enable Intel Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
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437 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
438 qSupported query.
439
440Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 441 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
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442 Trace format.
443
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444swbreak stop reason
445 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
446 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
447 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
448 mode operation.
449
450hwbreak stop reason
451 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
452 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
453
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454vFile:fstat:
455 Return information about files on the remote system.
456
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457qXfer:exec-file:read
458 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
459 create a process running on the remote system.
460
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461vFile:setfs:
462 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
463 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
464 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
465 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
466
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467fork stop reason
468 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
469
470vfork stop reason
471 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
472
473vforkdone stop reason
474 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
475 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
476
477fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
478 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
479 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
480 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
481 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
482 whether these features are enabled.
483
484* Extended-remote fork events
485
486 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
487 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
488 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
489 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
490
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491* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
492 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
493 the btrace record target.
494 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
495
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496* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
497 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
498
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499* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
500 targets.
501
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502* Removed command line options
503
504-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
505
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506* Removed targets and native configurations
507
508HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
509Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
510
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511* New configure options
512
513--with-intel-pt
514 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 515 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
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516
517--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
518 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
519 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
520 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
521
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522*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
523
524* Python Scripting
525
526 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
527
3b2f13ff 528*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 529
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530* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
531
5f3b99cf 532* Python Scripting
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533
534 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
535 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
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536 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
537 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 538 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
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539 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
540 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 541 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
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542 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
543 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 544 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 545 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 546
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547 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
548 inferior.
549
550 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
551 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
552 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
553 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
554
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555* New Python-based convenience functions:
556
557 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
558 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
559 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
560 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
561
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562* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
563 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
564 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
565 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
566 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
567 interface with this new feature are:
568
569 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
570 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
571
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572* New commands
573
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574demangle [-l language] [--] name
575 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
576 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
577 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
578 as "maint demangler-warning".
579
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580queue-signal signal-name-or-number
581 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
582
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583add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
584 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
585 scripts.
586
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587maint print user-registers
588 List all currently available "user" registers.
589
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590compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
591 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
592 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
593
594compile file [-r|-raw] filename
595 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
596 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
597 provided.
598
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599* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
600 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
601 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
602 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
603 at resume time.
604
605* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
606 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
607 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
608 switched threads meanwhile.
609
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610* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
611
612 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
613 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
614 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
615 is now the default mode.
616
cc485e62
DE
617* New options
618
619set debug symbol-lookup
620show debug symbol-lookup
621 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
622
2ddf4301
SM
623* MI changes
624
625 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
626 inferiors that have exited.
627
bb7e3f4d
YQ
628* New targets
629
630MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
631
3831839c
PA
632* Removed targets
633
634Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
635
5ab806de
PA
636Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
637SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
638SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
639VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
640VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 641
6bf6fd09
JB
642* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
643 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
644 its alias "share", instead.
645
919b9a93 646*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 647
8d551b02
DE
648* New command line options
649
650-D data-directory
651 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
652
e9475ead
SA
653* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
654 as specified in ISO C99.
655
a75fef0e
NC
656* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
657 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 658
ed3ef339
DE
659* Guile scripting
660
661 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
662 available is determined at configure time.
663 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
664 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
665
666* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
667
668guile [code]
669gu [code]
670 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
671
672guile-repl
673gr
674 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
675
676info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
677 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
678
679* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
680 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
681
c6044dd1
JB
682* New options
683
770e7fc7
DE
684set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
685show print symbol-loading
686 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
687 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
688 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
689 becomes less useful.
690
ed3ef339
DE
691set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
692show guile print-stack
693 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
694
695set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
696show auto-load guile-scripts
697 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
698
c6044dd1
JB
699maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
700maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
701 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
702 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
703 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
704 usage of this option.
705
6a3cb8e8
PA
706set auto-connect-native-target
707
708 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
709 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
710 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
711
67b5c0c1
MM
712set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
713show record btrace replay-memory-access
714 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
715
329ea579
PA
716maint set target-async (on|off)
717maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
718 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
719 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 720 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 721 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
722
723set mi-async (on|off)
724show mi-async
725 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
726 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
727
728* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
729 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
730
731* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
732 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
733 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
734 "set target-async on" command.
735
87ce2a04
DE
736* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
737
738 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
739 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
740 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
741 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
742 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
743
5de9129b
MM
744* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
745 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
746 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
747
8710b709
MM
748* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
749 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
750 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
751 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
752 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
753 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
754 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
755
0688d04e
MM
756* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
757 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
758
066ce621 759* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
760 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
761 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 762
52834460
MM
763* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
764 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
765 memory or registers.
766
237b092b
AA
767* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
768
936d2992
PA
769* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
770 remote. It now works with all targets.
771
930ee1b1
PA
772* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
773 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
774 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
775 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
776 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
777 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
778 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
779 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
780 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
781 target-stack".
782
6a3cb8e8
PA
783* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
784 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
785 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
786
bc504a31 787* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 788
bc504a31
PA
789* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
790 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
791 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
792
969c39fb
MM
793* New remote packets
794
795qXfer:btrace:read's annex
796 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
797 branch trace incrementally.
798
f7bd0f78
SC
799* Python Scripting
800
801 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
802 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
803 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
804 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
805 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
806 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
807 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
808 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 809
36c24d95
UW
810* New targets
811PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
812
95060284
JB
813* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
814 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
815 its alias "share", instead.
816
7f3c0343
JB
817* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
818 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
819 instead.
820
329ea579
PA
821* MI changes
822
823 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
824 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
825 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
826 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
827 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
828 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
829 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
830 commands and CLI execution commands.
831
b7bba001 832*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 833
33a97bbe
OJ
834* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
835 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
836 recording has been added.
837
08248ca9
SDJ
838* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
839
73869dc2
DE
840* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
841 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
842
a280dbd1
SDJ
843* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
844 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
845 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
846 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
847 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
848 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
849 "void".
850
52e260a3
DE
851* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
852
9f948660
SDJ
853* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
854
901461f8
PA
855* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
856 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
857 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
858 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
859
860 (gdb) p $rax
861 $1 = <not saved>
862
863 (gdb) info registers rax
864 rax <not saved>
865
866 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
867 "*value not available*".
868
caf26be9
SB
869* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
870 to binaries.
871
1e611234
PM
872* Python scripting
873
874 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 875 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 876 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
877 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
878 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 879 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 880
a1217d97
SL
881* New targets
882
883Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
884Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 885Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 886
2659903b
JK
887* Removed native configurations
888
889Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
890been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
891
892arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
893i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
894i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
895i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
896m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
897sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
898vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
899
bd712aed 900* New commands:
b340913d
TT
901catch rethrow
902 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
903maint check-psymtabs
904 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
905maint check-symtabs
906 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
907maint expand-symtabs
908 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 909
dccca75d
EZ
910show configuration
911 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
912
bd712aed
DE
913maint set|show per-command
914maint set|show per-command space
915maint set|show per-command time
916maint set|show per-command symtab
917 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
918
98297bf6
NB
919remove-symbol-file FILENAME
920remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
921 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
922 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
923 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
924
58d06528
JB
925info exceptions
926info exceptions REGEXP
927 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
928 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
929 are listed.
930
bd3eecc3
PA
931* New options
932
8fb8eb5c
DE
933set debug symfile off|on
934show debug symfile
935 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
936 symbol tables within those files
937
e7045703
DE
938set print raw frame-arguments
939show print raw frame-arguments
940 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
941 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
942
bd3eecc3
PA
943set remote trace-status-packet
944show remote trace-status-packet
945 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
946
a1217d97
SL
947set debug nios2
948show debug nios2
949 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
950
c1e36e3e
PA
951set range-stepping
952show range-stepping
953 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
954
98882a26
PA
955set startup-with-shell
956show startup-with-shell
957 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
958 directly.
959
29453a14
YQ
960set code-cache
961show code-cache
962 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
963 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
964
1c2e4450
PA
965* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
966 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
967 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
968 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
969 "set height 0".
970
db0fec5c
DE
971* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
972 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
973 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
974
dccca75d
EZ
975* New command-line options
976--configuration
977 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
978
d0353e76
YQ
979* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
980 buffer in Common Trace Format.
981
b292c783
JK
982* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
983 GDB command gcore.
984
6e72ca20
TT
985* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
986
b340913d
TT
987* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
988 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
989
990* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
991 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
992
0c557179
SDJ
993* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
994 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
995 due to an uncaught signal.
996
d0353e76
YQ
997* MI changes
998
403cb6b1 999 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
1000 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
1001 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 1002
6b7cbff1
JB
1003 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
1004 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
1005
2ea126fa
JB
1006 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
1007 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
1008 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
1009 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1010 "undefined-command-error-code".
1011
d0353e76
YQ
1012 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
1013 Trace Format now.
1014
c5867ab6
HZ
1015 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
1016
c898adb7
YQ
1017 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
1018 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
1019 are displayed.
1020
dc673c81
YQ
1021 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
1022 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
1023
6211c335
YQ
1024 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
1025 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
1026 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
1027
5713b9b5
JB
1028 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
1029 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
1030 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
1031 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
1032 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1033 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 1034
40555925
JB
1035 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
1036 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
1037
58d06528
JB
1038 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
1039 the new "info exceptions" command.
1040
0201faac
JB
1041* New system-wide configuration scripts
1042 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
1043 configuration scripts for the following systems:
1044 ** ElinOS
1045 ** Wind River Linux
1046
c1e36e3e
PA
1047* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
1048 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
1049 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
1050 below.
1051
28a93511
YQ
1052* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
1053 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
1054
4ac33720
UW
1055* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
1056 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
1057 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
1058
c1e36e3e
PA
1059* New remote packets
1060
1061vCont;r
1062
1063 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
1064 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
1065 involvemement at each single-step.
1066
7f91dbec
GB
1067qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
1068 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
1069 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
1070 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
1071 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
1072 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
1073 speedup.
1074
c2d6af84
PA
1075* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1076
1077 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
1078 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
1079
28a93511
YQ
1080 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
1081 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
1082 trace state variables.
1083
7a60ad40
YQ
1084 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
1085 target.
1086
6fbe845e
AB
1087* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
1088 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
1089
9058cc3a
TG
1090* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
1091
0d12017b
JB
1092* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
1093 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
1094 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
1095 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
1096
2d450646 1097*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 1098
59ea5688
MM
1099* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
1100 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
1101 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
1102 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
1103
1104set|show record full insn-number-max
1105set|show record full stop-at-limit
1106set|show record full memory-query
1107
1108* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
1109 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
1110 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
1111 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
1112 This new recording method can be enabled using:
1113
1114record btrace
1115
1116 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
1117 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
1118
1119* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
1120 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
1121 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
1122
1123record instruction-history prints the execution history at
1124 instruction granularity
1125
1126record function-call-history prints the execution history at
1127 function granularity
1128
543bf33d
AT
1129* New native configurations
1130
51d66578 1131ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1132FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 1133x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1134Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1135
249729c4
JB
1136* New targets
1137
51d66578
MS
1138ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
1139ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 1140Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 1141x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1142Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 1143
e64e0392
DE
1144* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
1145 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
1146 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
1147 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
1148 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
1149 --data-directory command-line option.
1150
07540c15
DE
1151* New command line options:
1152
1153-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
1154 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
1155
e93a8774
TT
1156* Removed command line options
1157
1158-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
1159 Emacs.
1160
53342f27
TT
1161* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
1162 type formatting.
1163
451b7c33
TT
1164* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
1165
a72c3253
DE
1166* Python scripting
1167
1168 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
1169
d7de8e3c
TT
1170 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
1171
18a9fc12
TT
1172 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
1173
9a27f2c6
PK
1174 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
1175
bea883fd
SCR
1176 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
1177 of architecture in the Python API.
1178
1179 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
1180 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
1181
a72c3253
DE
1182* New Python-based convenience functions:
1183
1184 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
1185 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
1186 ** $_strlen(str)
1187 ** $_regex(str, regex)
1188
f3c8a52a
JK
1189* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
1190 given an argument.
1191
1605ef26
TT
1192* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
1193 default for GCC since November 2000.
1194
504b36fd
YQ
1195* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
1196
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1197* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
1198 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
1199
23a80689
JB
1200* New configure options
1201
1202--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
1203 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
1204 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
1205 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
1206 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
1207 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
1208--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
1209 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
1210 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 1211
d6b28940
TT
1212* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1213
ab04a2af
TT
1214catch signal
1215 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
1216 conditions to be attached.
1217
d6b28940
TT
1218maint info bfds
1219 List the BFDs known to GDB.
1220
8315665e
YPK
1221python-interactive [command]
1222pi [command]
1223 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
1224 and print the result of expressions.
1225
1226py [command]
1227 "py" is a new alias for "python".
1228
18a9fc12
TT
1229enable type-printer [name]...
1230disable type-printer [name]...
1231 Enable or disable type printers.
1232
aa9259cc
TS
1233* Removed commands
1234
1235 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
1236 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
1237 instead.
1238
53342f27
TT
1239* New options
1240
1241set print type methods (on|off)
1242show print type methods
1243 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
1244 The default is to show them.
1245
1246set print type typedefs (on|off)
1247show print type typedefs
1248 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
1249 The default is to show them.
1250
1b56eb55
JK
1251set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
1252show filename-display
1253 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
1254 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
1255
e9f1758d
PA
1256set trace-buffer-size
1257show trace-buffer-size
1258 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
1259
a46c1e42
PA
1260set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
1261show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
1262 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
1263
be9a8770
PA
1264set debug aarch64
1265show debug aarch64
1266 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
1267 The default is off.
1268
1269set debug coff-pe-read
1270show debug coff-pe-read
1271 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
1272 exported symbols.
1273
1274set debug mach-o
1275show debug mach-o
1276 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
1277 processing.
1278
1279set debug notification
1280show debug notification
1281 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
1282
5b9afe8a
YQ
1283* MI changes
1284
1285 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
1286 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
1287 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
1288 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
1289 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
1290 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
1291 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
1292 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
1293 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
1294 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
1295 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 1296 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 1297 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
1298 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
1299 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
1300 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
1301 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1302 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
1303 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
1304 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
1305 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
1306 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
1307 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
1308 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
1309 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 1310
608e2dbb
TT
1311* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
1312 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
1313 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
1314 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
1315
f6f899bf
HAQ
1316* New remote packets
1317
1318QTBuffer:size
1319 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
1320 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1321
10782d74
MM
1322Qbtrace:bts
1323 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
1324 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
1325 qSupported query.
1326
1327Qbtrace:off
1328 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
1329 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1330
1331qXfer:btrace:read
1332 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
1333 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1334
80c8d323 1335*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 1336
1b3371b1
L
1337* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
1338 for more x32 ABI info.
1339
d0e64392
MR
1340* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
1341
4cc0665f
MR
1342* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
1343
85d4a676
SS
1344* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1345 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
1346 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
1347 "info os files" lists file descriptors
1348 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
1349 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
1350 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
1351 "info os msg" lists message queues
1352 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
1353
55aa24fb
SDJ
1354* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
1355 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
1356 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
1357 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
1358 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
1359 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
1360
72508ac0
PO
1361* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
1362 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
1363 record/replay support.
1364
16899756
DE
1365* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
1366
4795f398
DE
1367* Python scripting
1368
7d74f244
DE
1369 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
1370 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
1371
4795f398
DE
1372 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
1373
50897289
TT
1374 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
1375 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
1376
64e7d9dd
TT
1377 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
1378
1379 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
1380 the source at which the symbol was defined.
1381
f0823d2c
TT
1382 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
1383 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
1384 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
1385 symbol's value.
1386
7b282c5a
SCR
1387 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
1388 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
1389
a20ee7a4
SCR
1390 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
1391 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
1392 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
1393
7efc75aa
SCR
1394 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
1395 object associated with a PC value.
1396
ee0bf529
SCR
1397 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
1398 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
1399
a766d390
DE
1400* Go language support.
1401 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
1402 language.
1403
e0f9f062
DE
1404* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
1405 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
1406
217bff3e
JK
1407* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
1408 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
1409
cafec441
TT
1410* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
1411 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
1412 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
1413 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
1414 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
1415 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
1416
4aac40c8
TT
1417* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
1418 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
1419 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
1420 build/libcpp/expr.c.
1421
d99bd577
UW
1422* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
1423 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
1424
53fe1783
GB
1425* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
1426 since December 2007.
1427
e41eec66
JB
1428* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
1429 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
1430 command does. For instance:
1431
1432 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
1433
1434 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
1435 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
1436 created, using the "condition" command.
1437
5808517f
YQ
1438* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
1439 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
1440
481860b3
GB
1441* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
1442
1443* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
1444 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
1445 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
1446 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
1447 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
1448 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
1449 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
1450 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 1451
156942c7
DE
1452 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
1453 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
1454 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
1455 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
1456 the .gdb_index section.
1457
927fbba6
JB
1458* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
1459
20388dd6
YQ
1460* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
1461 target.
1462
f3e0e960
SS
1463* MI changes
1464
1465 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
1466
37ce89eb
SS
1467 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
1468
edcc5120
TT
1469* New commands
1470
e615022a
DE
1471 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1472 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1473 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
1474
edcc5120
TT
1475 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
1476 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
1477
816338b5
SS
1478 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
1479 several hits.
1480
57651221 1481 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
1482 C++ and Java objects.
1483
06fc020f 1484 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 1485 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
1486 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
1487 configured with '--with-python'.
1488
bf88dd68
JK
1489 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
1490 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
1491 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
1492 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
1493 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
1494 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
1495 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
1496
1497 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
1498 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
1499 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
1500 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
1501
e7e0cddf
SS
1502 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
1503 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
1504 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
1505 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
1506
9cb709b6
TT
1507 ** "set print symbol"
1508 "show print symbol"
1509 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
1510 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
1511 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
1512
2d4c29c5
TS
1513* Deprecated commands
1514
1515 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
1516 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
1517
a58b110a
KB
1518* New targets
1519
1520Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 1521HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 1522
72895ff6
LM
1523* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
1524 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
1525 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
1526 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
1527 evaluates to true.
1528
1529* New options
1530
4cc0665f
MR
1531set mips compression
1532show mips compression
1533 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
1534 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
1535 mips16
1536 micromips
1537 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
1538
72895ff6
LM
1539set breakpoint condition-evaluation
1540show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 1541 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
1542 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
1543 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
1544 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
1545 target.
1546
bf88dd68
JK
1547set auto-load off
1548 Disable auto-loading globally.
1549
1550show auto-load
1551 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
1552
1553set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
1554show auto-load gdb-scripts
1555 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
1556
1557set auto-load python-scripts on|off
1558show auto-load python-scripts
1559 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
1560
1561set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
1562show auto-load local-gdbinit
1563 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
1564
1565set auto-load libthread-db on|off
1566show auto-load libthread-db
1567 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
1568
7349ff92 1569set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 1570show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
1571 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
1572 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
1573 of the directories listed by this option.
1574 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1575
bccbefd2
JK
1576set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
1577show auto-load safe-path
1578 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
1579 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1580
4dc84fd1
JK
1581set debug auto-load on|off
1582show debug auto-load
1583 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
1584
d3ce09f5 1585set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 1586show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
1587 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
1588 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
1589 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
1590 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
1591
1592set dprintf-function <expr>
1593show dprintf-function
1594set dprintf-channel <expr>
1595show dprintf-channel
1596 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
1597 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
1598
d3ce09f5
SS
1599set disconnected-dprintf on|off
1600show disconnected-dprintf
1601 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
1602 after GDB disconnects.
1603
6dea1fbd
JK
1604* New configure options
1605
7349ff92
JK
1606--with-auto-load-dir
1607 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
1608 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
1609 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
1610 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
1611 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 1612
6dea1fbd
JK
1613--with-auto-load-safe-path
1614 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 1615 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
1616
1617--without-auto-load-safe-path
1618 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
1619 security feature.
1620
72895ff6
LM
1621* New remote packets
1622
74c48cbb
PA
1623z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
1624
72895ff6
LM
1625 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
1626 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
1627 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
1628 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
1629
9b224c5e
PA
1630QProgramSignals:
1631
1632 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
1633 program without GDB involvement.
1634
8320cc4f
JK
1635* New command line options
1636
1637--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
1638 before loading inferior.
1639--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
1640 execute it before loading inferior.
1641
8837a20f
JB
1642*** Changes in GDB 7.4
1643
f8eba3c6
TT
1644* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
1645 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
1646 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
1647 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
1648 inferior changes.
1649
1bfeeb0f
JL
1650* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
1651 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
1652
480a3f21
PW
1653* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
1654 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
1655 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
1656 target hardware watchpoint.
1657
1658 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
1659 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
1660 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
1661 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
1662
3a7bf607
PM
1663* Python scripting
1664
32d1c362 1665 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 1666 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
1667 existing one.
1668
3a7bf607 1669 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
1670 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
1671 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
1672 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
1673 now "message", which just prints the error message without
1674 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 1675
baacfb07 1676 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 1677 Python API.
713389e0 1678
fa3a4f15
PM
1679 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
1680 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 1681 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
1682 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
1683 corresponding value.
1684
5e239b84
PM
1685 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
1686 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
1687 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
1688 on GDB start-up.
1689
9df2fbc4
PM
1690 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
1691 static_block will return the global and static blocks
1692 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
1693 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
1694
457e09f0
DE
1695 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
1696
6839b47f
KP
1697 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
1698 "gdb.breakpoints".
1699
cc72b2a2
KP
1700 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
1701 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
1702 available in the CLI.
1703
84ad80e6
PK
1704 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
1705 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
1706 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
1707 "some_type.items()".
1708
20c168b5
KP
1709 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
1710 new object file.
1711
03c3051a
PK
1712 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
1713 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
1714 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
1715 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
1716 any anonymous fields.
1717
7376e450
TT
1718* MI changes
1719
1720 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
1721 "solib-event".
1722
1723 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
1724 "=breakpoint-modified".
1725
1726 ** New command -ada-task-info.
1727
98a5dd13
DE
1728* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
1729 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
1730 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
1731 lives.
1732
1733 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
1734 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
1735 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
1736 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
1737 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
1738
1739 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
1740 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
1741
478aac75
DE
1742* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
1743 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
1744 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
1745 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
1746 use this option to specify where to find it.
1747
9c06b0b4
TJB
1748* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1749 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
1750 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
1751 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
1752 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
1753 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1754 section in the user manual for more details.
1755
03f2bd59
JK
1756* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
1757 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
1758 become available after that.
1759
71eba9c2 1760* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 1761
2bda9cc5
JK
1762* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
1763 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
1764 gcc version 4.7.
1765
ed59ded5
DE
1766* New commands
1767
1768!SHELL COMMAND
1769 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
1770 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
1771
9c06b0b4
TJB
1772* Changed commands
1773
1774watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
1775 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
1776 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
1777
dbaefcf7
DE
1778info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
1779 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
1780 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
1781
71eba9c2 1782info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
1783 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
1784 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
1785 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
1786 name starts with a hyphen.
1787
3065dfb6
SS
1788collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
1789 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
1790 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
1791 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
1792 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
1793 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
1794 number of bytes that will be collected.
1795
f196051f
SS
1796tstart [NOTES]
1797 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
1798 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
1799 setting the variable trace-notes.
1800
1801tstop [NOTES]
1802 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
1803 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
1804 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
1805 trace-stop-notes.
1806
d248b706
KY
1807* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
1808 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
1809 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
1810 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
1811 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
1812 is running.
1813
405f8e94
SS
1814* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
1815 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
1816 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
1817
2bda9cc5
JK
1818* New options
1819
45cfd468
DE
1820set debug dwarf2-read
1821show debug dwarf2-read
1822 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
1823 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
1824
1825set debug symtab-create
1826show debug symtab-create
1827 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
1828 creation. The default is off.
1829
baacfb07
PM
1830set extended-prompt
1831show extended-prompt
1832 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
1833 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
1834 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
1835 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
1836 prompt is displayed.
1837
2bda9cc5
JK
1838set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
1839show print entry-values
1840 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
1841 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
1842 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
1843
1844set debug entry-values
1845show debug entry-values
1846 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
1847 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
1848
c011a4f4
DE
1849set basenames-may-differ
1850show basenames-may-differ
1851 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
1852 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
1853 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
1854 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
1855 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
1856 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
1857 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
1858 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
1859
f196051f
SS
1860set trace-user
1861show trace-user
1862set trace-notes
1863show trace-notes
1864 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
1865 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
1866 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
1867 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
1868
1869set trace-stop-notes
1870show trace-stop-notes
1871 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
1872 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
1873 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
1874 started by someone else.
1875
d248b706
KY
1876* New remote packets
1877
1878QTEnable
1879
1880 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1881
1882QTDisable
1883
1884 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1885
f196051f
SS
1886QTNotes
1887
1888 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
1889
1890qTP
1891
1892 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
1893
405f8e94
SS
1894qTMinFTPILen
1895
1896 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
1897 be placed.
1898
1a532630
PP
1899* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
1900 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
1901
11315641
YQ
1902* New targets
1903
1904Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
1905
87326c78
DD
1906* New Simulators
1907
1908Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
1909
e8d56f18
JB
1910*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
1911
1912* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
1913
d6e00af6 1914*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 1915
60f98dde
MS
1916* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
1917 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
1918 matches the given regular expression.
1919
eee5b35e
DD
1920* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
1921
b716877b
AB
1922* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
1923 dumping the instruction opcodes.
1924
aae1c79a
DE
1925* New command line options
1926
1927-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
1928 This is mostly for testing purposes.
1929
a86caf66
DE
1930* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
1931 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
1932
99e7ae30
DE
1933* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
1934 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
1935 source path list instead of augmenting it.
1936
4694da01
TT
1937* GDB now understands thread names.
1938
1939 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
1940 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
1941
1942 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
1943 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
1944
f4b8a18d
KW
1945* OpenCL C
1946 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
1947 has been integrated into GDB.
1948
585d1eb8
PM
1949* Python scripting
1950
da5d4055
PM
1951 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
1952 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
1953 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
1954
9a6f1302
PM
1955 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1956 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
1957 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
1958 and allows for more dynamic content.
1959
29703da4
PM
1960 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
1961 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
1962 have an is_valid method.
1963
350c6c65
PM
1964 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1965 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
1966 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
1967
6e6fbe60
DE
1968 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
1969
585d1eb8
PM
1970 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
1971 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
1972 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
1973 that function like so:
1974
1975 result = some_value (10,20)
1976
0e3509db
DE
1977 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
1978 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
1979 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
1980
7b51bc51
DE
1981 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
1982 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
1983 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
1984 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
1985 New function: register_pretty_printer.
1986
1987 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
1988 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
1989
99e7ae30
DE
1990 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
1991
d8e22779
TT
1992 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
1993 selected thread.
1994
4694da01
TT
1995 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
1996 holds the thread's name.
1997
505500db
SW
1998 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
1999 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 2000 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
2001 The following events are currently supported:
2002 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
2003 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
2004 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
2005
def98928
TT
2006* C++ Improvements:
2007
2008 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
2009 instantiation. For example, if you have:
2010
2011 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
2012
2013 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
2014 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
2015 was added to GCC 4.5.
2016
66cb8159
TT
2017 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
2018 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
2019 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
2020 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
2021 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
2022 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
2023
4aac0db7
UW
2024* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
2025 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
2026 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
2027 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
2028 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
2029
283e6a52
TT
2030* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
2031 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
2032 execution to a label.
2033
2034* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
2035 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
2036 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
2037 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
2038
b56df873 2039* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 2040 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
2041 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
2042 of scope.
2043
ae53ffa4
PA
2044* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
2045
2046 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
2047 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
2048 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
2049 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
2050 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
2051 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
2052
2053 (gdb) info threads
2054 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
2055
2056 While now you see this:
2057
2058 (gdb) info threads
2059 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
2060
2061 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
2062 dumps.
2063
2064 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
2065 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
2066 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
2067 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
2068
f1310107
TJB
2069* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2070 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
2071 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
2072 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2073 section in the user manual for more details.
2074
248c9dbc
JB
2075* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2076
1aee7009
JB
2077 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
2078 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 2079
eb826dc6
MF
2080 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
2081
44603653
JB
2082* New native configurations
2083
2084ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
2085
91021223
MF
2086* New targets:
2087
2088Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
2089
6e1bb179
JB
2090* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
2091 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
2092 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
2093 in the GDB user manual.
2094
50c97f38
TT
2095* Guile support was removed.
2096
448a92bf
MF
2097* New features in the GNU simulator
2098
2099 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
2100
66ee2731
MF
2101 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
2102
76b8507d 2103*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 2104
ba25b921
PA
2105* Shared library support for remote targets by default
2106
2107 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
2108 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
2109 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
2110 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
2111 was always disabled for such configurations.
2112
4656f5c6
SW
2113* C++ Improvements:
2114
2115 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
2116
2117 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
2118 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
2119 For example:
2120 namespace A
2121 {
2122 class B { };
2123 void foo (B) { }
2124 }
2125 ...
2126 A::B b
2127 foo(b)
2128 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
2129 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
2130 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
2131
2132 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
2133
2134 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
2135 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
2136 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
2137 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
2138 entry.
2139 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
2140 mentioned flavors of operators.
2141
254e6b9e
DE
2142 ** static const class members
2143
2144 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
2145 class definition has been fixed.
2146
711e434b
PM
2147* Windows Thread Information Block access.
2148
2149 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
2150 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
2151 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
2152 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
2153 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
2154 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
2155
0fb4aa4b
PA
2156* Static tracepoints
2157
2158 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
2159 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
2160 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
2161 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
2162 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
2163 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
2164 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
2165 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
2166 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
2167 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
2168 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
2169 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
2170 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
2171 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
2172 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
2173 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
2174 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
2175 the "New remote packets" section below.
2176
ca11e899
SS
2177* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
2178
2179 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
2180 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
2181 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
2182 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
2183
2184* Observer mode
2185
2186 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
2187 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
2188 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
2189 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
2190 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
2191 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
2192 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
2193
2194* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
2195 current thread.
2196
711e434b
PM
2197* New remote packets
2198
2199qGetTIBAddr
2200
2201 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
2202
dde08ee1
PA
2203qRelocInsn
2204
2205 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
2206 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
2207 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
2208 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
2209 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
2210 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
2211
0fb4aa4b
PA
2212qTfSTM, qTsSTM
2213
2214 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
2215
2216qTSTMat
2217
2218 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
2219 program.
2220
2221qXfer:statictrace:read
2222
2223 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
2224 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
2225 to gdb's qSupported query.
2226
ca11e899
SS
2227QAllow
2228
2229 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
2230
2231QTDPsrc
2232
2233 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
2234 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
2235
3f7b2faa
DE
2236* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
2237 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
2238 a directory.
2239
d337e9f0
PA
2240* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2241
0fb4aa4b
PA
2242 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
2243 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
2244 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
2245 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
2246
2247 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
2248 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
2249 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
2250 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
2251 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
2252 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
2253 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
2254
2255 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
2256 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 2257
c24d0242
PM
2258 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
2259
c8d5aac9
L
2260* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
2261 it understands register description.
2262
7c953934
TT
2263* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
2264
8685c86f
L
2265* X86 general purpose registers
2266
2267 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
2268 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
2269 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
2270 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
2271 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
2272
95a42b64 2273* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
2274 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
2275 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
2276 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
2277 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
2278 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 2279
8bd10a10
CM
2280* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
2281 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
2282 in the specified file.
2283
ab38a727
PA
2284* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
2285 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
2286 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
2287 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
2288 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
2289 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
2290 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
2291 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
2292 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
2293 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
2294
6149aea9
PA
2295* New commands
2296
f1421989
HZ
2297eval template, expressions...
2298 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
2299 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
2300
ab38a727
PA
2301set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
2302show target-file-system-kind
2303 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
2304 names.
2305
6149aea9
PA
2306save breakpoints <filename>
2307 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
2308 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
2309 definitions, use the `source' command.
2310
2311`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
2312is now deprecated.
2313
0fb4aa4b
PA
2314info static-tracepoint-markers
2315 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
2316
2317strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
2318 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
2319 function, line, address, or marker ID.
2320
ca11e899
SS
2321set observer on|off
2322show observer
2323 Enable and disable observer mode.
2324
2325set may-write-registers on|off
2326set may-write-memory on|off
2327set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
2328set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
2329set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
2330set may-interrupt on|off
2331 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
2332 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
2333 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
2334 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
2335 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
2336 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
2337 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
2338
2339set record memory-query on|off
2340show record memory-query
2341 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
2342 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
2343
53a71c06
CR
2344* Changed commands
2345
2346disassemble
2347 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
2348
f3e9a817
PM
2349* Python scripting
2350
9279c692
JB
2351** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
2352 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
2353 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
2354 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
2355 GDB using Python' in the manual.
2356
adc36818 2357** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
2358 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
2359 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
2360 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 2361
fa33c3cd 2362** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
2363 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
2364
2365** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
2366
2367** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 2368
967cf477
DE
2369** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
2370
8a1ea21f
DE
2371** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
2372 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
2373 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
2374
a7bdde9e
VP
2375* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
2376there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
2377tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
2378regular breakpoints.
2379
05071a4d
PA
2380* New targets
2381
2382ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
2383
6aecb9c2
JB
2384* D language support.
2385 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
2386 language.
2387
431e49aa
TJB
2388* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
2389 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
2390 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
2391 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
2392 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
2393
2394* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
2395 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
2396 conditions of the form:
2397
2398 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
2399
2400 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
2401 interface mentioned above.
2402
bfbf3774 2403*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 2404
4eef138c
TT
2405* C++ Improvements
2406
2407 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
2408
2409 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
2410 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
2411 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
2412 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
2413 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
2414
4eef138c
TT
2415 ** Bug Fixes
2416
2417 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
2418 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
2419 qualified name.
2420
2421 ** Cast Operators
2422
2423 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
2424 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
2425
2d1c1221
ME
2426* New targets
2427
2428Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 2429Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
2430
2431* New Simulators
2432
2433Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 2434Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 2435
6c95b8df
PA
2436* Multi-program debugging.
2437
2438 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
2439 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
2440 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
2441 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
2442 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
2443 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
2444 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
2445 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
2446
d5551862
SS
2447* New tracing features
2448
2449 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
2450
2451 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
2452
2453 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
2454 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
2455 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
2456 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
2457 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
2458 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
2459 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
2460 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
2461 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
2462 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 2463
d5551862 2464 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
2465
2466 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
2467 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
2468 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
2469 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
2470 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
2471 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
2472 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
2473 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
2474 the regular trace command.
2475
d5551862
SS
2476 ** Disconnected tracing
2477
2478 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
2479 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
2480 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
2481 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
2482 connection is lost unexpectedly.
2483
00bf0b85
SS
2484 ** Trace files
2485
2486 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
2487 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
2488 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
2489 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
2490 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
2491 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
2492 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
2493
2494 ** Circular trace buffer
2495
2496 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
2497 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
2498 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
2499 not be available for all target agents.
2500
21a0512e
PP
2501* Changed commands
2502
2503disassemble
2504 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
2505 the arguments to be comma-separated.
2506
0fe7935b
DJ
2507info variables
2508 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
2509 which only declare a variable are not shown.
2510
fb2e7cb4
JB
2511source
2512 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
2513 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
2514 support.
2515
2516 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
2517 "set script-extension" (see below).
2518
6c95b8df
PA
2519* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2520
399cd161
MS
2521record save [<FILENAME>]
2522 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
2523 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
2524
2525record restore <FILENAME>
2526 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
2527 earlier time, for replay debugging.
2528
6c95b8df
PA
2529add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
2530 Add a new inferior.
2531
2532clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
2533 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
2534 inferior has loaded.
2535
2536remove-inferior ID
2537 Remove an inferior.
2538
2539maint info program-spaces
2540 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
2541
9a7071a8
JB
2542set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
2543show remote interrupt-sequence
2544 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
2545 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
2546 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
2547 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
2548 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
2549
2550set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
2551show remote interrupt-on-connect
2552 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
2553 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
2554 Linux kernel.
2555
2556set remotebreak [on | off]
2557show remotebreak
2558Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
2559
f61e138d
SS
2560tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
2561 Create or modify a trace state variable.
2562
2563info tvariables
2564 List trace state variables and their values.
2565
2566delete tvariable $NAME ...
2567 Delete one or more trace state variables.
2568
6da95a67
SS
2569teval EXPR, ...
2570 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
2571 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
2572
7a697b8d
SS
2573ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
2574 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
2575
b0f02ee9
JK
2576* New expression syntax
2577
2578 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
2579 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
2580
6c95b8df
PA
2581* New options
2582
2583set follow-exec-mode new|same
2584show follow-exec-mode
2585 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
2586 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
2587 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
2588
236f1d4d
SS
2589set default-collect EXPR, ...
2590show default-collect
2591 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
2592 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
2593 such as registers or a critical global variable.
2594
d5551862
SS
2595set disconnected-tracing
2596show disconnected-tracing
2597 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
2598 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
2599 upon disconnection.
2600
4daf5ac0
SS
2601set circular-trace-buffer
2602show circular-trace-buffer
2603 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
2604 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
2605 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
2606 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
2607
fb2e7cb4
JB
2608set script-extension off|soft|strict
2609show script-extension
2610 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
2611 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
2612 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
2613 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
2614 evaluation failed.
2615 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
2616
2b71fc8e
JB
2617set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
2618show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
2619 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
2620 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
2621 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
2622 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
2623 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
2624 is on.
2625
de2e5182
TT
2626* Python API Improvements
2627
2628 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
2629 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
2630 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
2631
2632 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
2633 `is_base_class' attribute.
2634
2635 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
2636
2637 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
2638 evaluate an expression.
2639
f61e138d
SS
2640* New remote packets
2641
2642QTDV
2643 Define a trace state variable.
2644
2645qTV
2646 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
2647
d5551862
SS
2648QTDisconnected
2649 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
2650
4daf5ac0
SS
2651QTBuffer:circular
2652 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
2653
d5551862
SS
2654qTfP, qTsP
2655 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
2656
2d483d34
MS
2657* Bug fixes
2658
2659Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
2660
6e0e5977
JB
2661Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
2662much more reliable. In particular:
2663 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
2664 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
2665 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
2666 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
2667 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
2668 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
2669 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
2670 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
2671 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
2672 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
2673 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
2674 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
2675 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
2676 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
2677 non-threaded programs.
2678
93c26624
JK
2679PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
2680This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
2681libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
2682executable program.
2683
abc7453d 2684*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 2685
4efc6507
DE
2686* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
2687dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
2688them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
2689for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
2690"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
2691
782b2b07
SS
2692* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
2693breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
2694or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
2695the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
2696for tracepoint actions.
2697
53a71c06
CR
2698* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
2699raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
2700modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 2701
e7a8dbfb
HZ
2702* Process record and replay
2703
2704 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
2705 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
2706 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
2707 execute commands.
2708
64644d9b
MS
2709* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
2710step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
2711set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
2712reverse execution.
2713
b9412953
DD
2714* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
2715feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
27162.6.28 or later.
2717
6c7a06a3
TT
2718* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
2719target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
2720char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
2721literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
2722U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
2723`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
2724system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
2725the installation instructions for more information.
2726
f1838a98
UW
2727* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
2728remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
2729with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
2730the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
2731
55333a84
DE
2732* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
2733and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
2734
7f6a6314
PM
2735* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
2736now complete on file names.
2737
65d12d83
TT
2738* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
2739completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
2740For instance, consider:
2741
2742 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
2743 # struct example variable;
2744 (gdb) p variable.
2745
2746If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
2747completions will be "f1" and "f2".
2748
edb3359d
DJ
2749* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
2750the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
2751
2fae03e8
TT
2752* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
2753operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
2754macros.
2755
47a3467a 2756* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
2757the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
2758implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
2759
2760* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
2761registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
2762can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
2763and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 2764
08388c79
DE
2765* New remote packets
2766
2767qSearch:memory:
2768 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2769
a6f3e723
SL
2770QStartNoAckMode
2771 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
2772 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
2773 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
2774
d7713ae0
EZ
2775vKill
2776 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
2777 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
2778
07e059b5
VP
2779qXfer:osdata:read
2780 Obtains additional operating system information
2781
47a3467a
PA
2782qXfer:siginfo:read
2783qXfer:siginfo:write
2784 Read or write additional signal information.
2785
060871df
PA
2786* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
2787
2788 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
2789 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
2790 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
2791
c055b101 2792* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 2793DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
2794
2795* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
2796and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
2797`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 2798
31fffb02
CS
2799* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
2800with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
2801
88d8a8e0
JB
2802* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
2803
7f99b190
JB
2804* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
2805
ccd213ac
DJ
2806* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
2807which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
2808
1fddbabb 2809* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 2810list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 2811
a0ef4274
DJ
2812* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
2813conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
2814have also been fixed.
2815
bfb8797a 2816* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
2817From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
2818are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 2819
71c25dea
TT
2820* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
2821example, given:
2822
2823 template<typename T> class C { };
2824 C<char const *> c;
2825
2826GDB will now correctly handle all of:
2827
2828 ptype C<char const *>
2829 ptype C<char const*>
2830 ptype C<const char *>
2831 ptype C<const char*>
2832
ccd213ac
DJ
2833* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
2834
2835 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
2836 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
2837
7ae0e2a2
UW
2838 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
2839 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2840 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
2841
a6f3e723
SL
2842 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
2843 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
2844
da8bd9a3
DJ
2845 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
2846 gdbserver.
2847
d70e31dd
DE
2848 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
2849 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2850
2851 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
2852 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
2853 as appropriate.
2854
d57a3c85
TJB
2855* Python scripting
2856
2857 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
2858 available is determined at configure time.
2859
d8906c6f
TJB
2860 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
2861
aadc346a
JB
2862* Ada tasking support
2863
2864 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
2865 been introduced:
2866
2867 info tasks
2868 Print the list of Ada tasks.
2869 info task N
2870 Print detailed information about task number N.
2871 task
2872 Print the task number of the current task.
2873 task N
2874 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
2875
adb483fe
DJ
2876* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
2877add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
2878
2277426b
PA
2879* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
2880
2881 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
2882 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
2883 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
2884 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
2885 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
2886 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
2887 below.
2888
08d16641
PA
2889* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
2890"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
2891information.
2892
e35359c5
UW
2893* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
2894to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
2895architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
2896See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
2897more information.
2898
85e747d2
UW
2899* Multi-architecture debugging.
2900
2901 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
2902 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
2903 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
2904 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
2905 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
2906
2907* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
2908use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
2909Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
2910powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
2911--enable-targets configure option.
2912
11ade57a
PA
2913* Non-stop mode debugging.
2914
2915 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
2916 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
2917 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
2918 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
2919 section in the user manual for more information.
2920
2921 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
2922 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
2923 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
2924 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
2925 extensions on linux targets.
2926
d7713ae0 2927* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 2928
a96d9b2e
SDJ
2929catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
2930 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
2931 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
2932 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
2933 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
2934 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
2935 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
2936 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
2937 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
2938
08388c79
DE
2939find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
2940 val1 [, val2, ...]
2941 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2942
d57a3c85
TJB
2943maint set python print-stack
2944maint show python print-stack
2945 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
2946
2947python [CODE]
2948 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
2949
d7713ae0
EZ
2950macro define
2951macro list
2952macro undef
2953 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
2954 interactively.
2955
2956info os processes
2957 Show operating system information about processes.
2958
2277426b
PA
2959info inferiors
2960 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
2961
2962inferior NUM
2963 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
2964
2965detach inferior NUM
2966 Detach from inferior number NUM.
2967
2968kill inferior NUM
2969 Kill inferior number NUM.
2970
d7713ae0
EZ
2971* New options
2972
3285f3fe
UW
2973set spu stop-on-load
2974show spu stop-on-load
2975 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2976
ff1a52c6
UW
2977set spu auto-flush-cache
2978show spu auto-flush-cache
2979 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
2980 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2981
d7713ae0
EZ
2982set sh calling-convention
2983show sh calling-convention
2984 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
2985
e0a3ce09 2986set debug timestamp
75feb17d 2987show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
2988 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
2989
2990set disassemble-next-line
2991show disassemble-next-line
2992 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
2993 the debuggee stops.
2994
2995set remote noack-packet
2996show remote noack-packet
2997 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
2998 under "New remote packets."
2999
3000set remote query-attached-packet
3001show remote query-attached-packet
3002 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
3003
3004set remote read-siginfo-object
3005show remote read-siginfo-object
3006 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
3007 packet.
3008
3009set remote write-siginfo-object
3010show remote write-siginfo-object
3011 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
3012 packet.
3013
40ab02ce
MS
3014set remote reverse-continue
3015show remote reverse-continue
3016 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
3017
3018set remote reverse-step
3019show remote reverse-step
3020 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
3021
d7713ae0
EZ
3022set displaced-stepping
3023show displaced-stepping
3024 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
3025 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
3026 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
3027
3028set debug displaced
3029show debug displaced
3030 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
3031
3032maint set internal-error
3033maint show internal-error
3034 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
3035
3036maint set internal-warning
3037maint show internal-warning
3038 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 3039
ccd213ac
DJ
3040set exec-wrapper
3041show exec-wrapper
3042unset exec-wrapper
3043 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 3044
aad4b048
JB
3045set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
3046show multiple-symbols
3047 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
3048 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
3049 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
3050
74960c60
VP
3051set breakpoint always-inserted
3052show breakpoint always-inserted
3053 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
3054 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
3055 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
3056
0428b8f5
DJ
3057set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3058show arm fallback-mode
3059set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3060show arm force-mode
3061 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
3062 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
3063 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
3064 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
3065
10568435
JK
3066set disable-randomization
3067show disable-randomization
3068 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
3069 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
3070 multiple debugging sessions.
3071
d7713ae0
EZ
3072set non-stop
3073show non-stop
3074 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
3075 a breakpoint.
3076
b3eb342c 3077set target-async
d7713ae0 3078show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
3079 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
3080 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
3081 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
3082 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
3083
6c7a06a3
TT
3084set target-wide-charset
3085show target-wide-charset
3086 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
3087 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
3088
84603566
SL
3089set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
3090show tcp auto-retry
3091set tcp connect-timeout
3092show tcp connect-timeout
3093 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
3094 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
3095 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
3096
17a37d48
PP
3097set libthread-db-search-path
3098show libthread-db-search-path
3099 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
3100 libthread_db.
3101
d4db2f36
PA
3102set schedule-multiple (on|off)
3103show schedule-multiple
3104 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
3105 the current process.
3106
4e5d721f
DE
3107set stack-cache
3108show stack-cache
3109 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
3110 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
3111 affecting correctness.
3112
910c5da8
JB
3113set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
3114show interactive-mode
3115 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
3116 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
3117 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
3118 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
3119 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
3120
2277426b
PA
3121* Removed commands
3122
3123info forks
3124 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
3125 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
3126 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
3127 command.
3128
3129fork NUM
3130 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
3131 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
3132 alias for the `fork' command.
3133
3134process PID
3135 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
3136 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
3137 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
3138
3139delete fork NUM
3140 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
3141 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
3142 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
3143 fork' command.
3144
3145detach fork NUM
3146 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
3147 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
3148 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
3149 fork' command.
3150
a80b95ba
TG
3151* New native configurations
3152
3153x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
3154
b8bfd3ed
JB
3155x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
3156
75a2d5e7
TT
3157* New targets
3158
c28c63d8 3159Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 3160x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 3161x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 3162S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 3163
6de3146c
PA
3164* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
3165 (mingw32ce) debugging.
3166
d5cbbe6e
JB
3167* Removed commands
3168
3169catch load
3170catch unload
3171 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
3172
75feb17d 3173*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 3174
af5ca30d
NH
3175* New native configurations
3176
3177NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 3178Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
3179
3180* New targets
3181
3182NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 3183Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 3184
7a404eba
PA
3185* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3186
3187 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
3188 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
3189 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
3190 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
3191
430ebac9
PA
3192* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
3193(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
3194
fe6fbf8b 3195* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 3196is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
3197
3198* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
3199including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
3200and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 3201
10665d76
JB
3202* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
3203accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
3204more than one contiguous range of addresses.
3205
7cc46491
DJ
3206* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
3207
d71340b8
DJ
3208* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
3209registers on PowerPC targets.
3210
523c4513
DJ
3211* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
3212targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
3213
a6b151f1
DJ
3214* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
3215commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
3216
2d717e4f
DJ
3217* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
3218extended-remote mode.
3219
24a836bd 3220* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
3221The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
3222error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
3223The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 3224
d0c678e6
UW
3225* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
3226building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
3227target architectures.
3228
d64a946d
TJB
3229* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
3230Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
3231now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
3232stored in two consecutive float registers.
3233
ee163bf5
VP
3234* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
3235breakpoints now.
3236
b93b6ca7 3237* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
3238Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
3239include:
b93b6ca7
JB
3240 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
3241 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
3242 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
3243 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
3244 of an assignment
3245 - Improved command completion in Ada
3246 - Several bug fixes
3247
d001be7a
DJ
3248* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
3249process.
3250
a6b151f1
DJ
3251* New commands
3252
6d53d0af
JB
3253set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
3254show print frame-arguments
3255 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
3256 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
3257
a6b151f1
DJ
3258remote put
3259remote get
3260remote delete
3261 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3262
3263* New MI commands
3264
3265-target-file-put
3266-target-file-get
3267-target-file-delete
3268 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3269
3270* New remote packets
3271
3272vFile:open:
3273vFile:close:
3274vFile:pread:
3275vFile:pwrite:
3276vFile:unlink:
3277 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 3278
2d717e4f
DJ
3279vAttach
3280 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
3281 mode.
3282
3283vRun
3284 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
3285
8d5f9c6f 3286*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 3287
19d378fc
MS
3288* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
3289bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
3290Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
3291
3a40aaa0
UW
3292* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
3293symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
3294-Bsymbolic linker option.
3295
a6ec25f2
BW
3296* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
3297recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
3298is not supported.
3299
6dd09645
JB
3300* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
3301frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
3302
c9bb8148
DJ
3303* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
330432-bit or 64-bit register values.
3305
0d5de010
DJ
3306* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
3307
23181151
DJ
3308* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
3309target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
3310a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
3311
ea37ba09
DJ
3312* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
3313automatically displayed as character or string data.
3314
3315* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
3316arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
3317as strings.
e1f48ead 3318
123dc839
DJ
3319* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
3320for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 3321only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 3322
05a4558a
DJ
3323* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
3324iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 3325
7c963485
PA
3326* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
3327ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
3328has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
3329
b18be20d
DJ
3330* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
3331
0ca420ce
UW
3332* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
3333
31d99776
DJ
3334* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
3335layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
3336segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
3337
a4642986
MR
3338* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
3339immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
3340
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3341* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
3342"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
3343packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
3344where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
3345Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
3346
3347* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
3348(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
3349
3350* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
3351according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 3352
c9bb8148
DJ
3353* New commands
3354
23776285
MR
3355set remoteflow
3356show remoteflow
3357 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
3358 when debugging using remote targets.
3359
c9bb8148
DJ
3360set mem inaccessible-by-default
3361show mem inaccessible-by-default
3362 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3363 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3364 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
3365 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
3366 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
3367
3368set breakpoint auto-hw
3369show breakpoint auto-hw
3370 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3371 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3372 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
3373 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
3374 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
3375 including "next" and "finish".
3376
0e420bd8
JB
3377catch exception
3378catch exception unhandled
3379 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
3380
3381catch assert
3382 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
3383
f822c95b
DJ
3384set sysroot
3385show sysroot
3386 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
3387 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
3388 an alias to "set sysroot".
3389
83cc5c53
UW
3390info spu
3391 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
3392 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
3393 architecture.
3394
bd372731
MK
3395* New native configurations
3396
3397OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
3398
23181151
DJ
3399set tdesc filename
3400unset tdesc filename
3401show tdesc filename
3402 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
3403 not query the target for its built-in description.
3404
c9bb8148
DJ
3405* New targets
3406
54fe9172 3407OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 3408MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 3409Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 3410
6dd09645
JB
3411* New remote packets
3412
3413QPassSignals:
3414 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
3415 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
3416
23181151
DJ
3417qXfer:features:read:
3418 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
3419 features.
6dd09645 3420
83cc5c53
UW
3421qXfer:spu:read:
3422qXfer:spu:write:
3423 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
3424 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
3425
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3426qXfer:libraries:read:
3427 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
3428 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
3429 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
3430 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
3431
483367ee
DJ
3432* Removed targets
3433
3434Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
3435
d08950c4
UW
3436alpha*-*-osf1*
3437alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 3438d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
3439hppa*-*-hiux*
3440i[34567]86-ncr-*
3441i[34567]86-*-dgux*
3442i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
3443i[34567]86-*-netware*
3444i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
3445i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
3446i[34567]86-*-sco*
3447i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
3448i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
3449i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
3450i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
3451i[34567]86-*-unixware*
3452i[34567]86-*-sysv*
3453i[34567]86-*-isc*
3454m68*-cisco*-*
3455m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 3456mips*-*-pe
483367ee 3457rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 3458sh*-*-pe
483367ee 3459
7ce59000
DJ
3460* Other removed features
3461
3462target abug
3463target cpu32bug
3464target est
3465target rom68k
3466
3467 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
3468
ea35711c
DJ
3469target hms
3470target e7000
3471target sh3
3472target sh3e
3473
3474 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
3475 H8/300.
3476
3477target ocd
3478
3479 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
3480 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
3481 interfaces.
3482
7ce59000
DJ
3483DWARF 1 support
3484
3485 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
3486 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
3487
54d61198
DJ
3488Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
3489
3490 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
3491 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
3492 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
3493 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
3494
ea35711c
DJ
3495MIPS ".pdr" sections
3496
3497 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
3498 in debugging information.
3499
3500Scheme support
3501
3502 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
3503 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
3504
1a69e1e4
DJ
3505set mips stack-arg-size
3506set mips saved-gpreg-size
3507
3508 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
3509
6dd09645 3510*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 3511
ca3bf3bd
DJ
3512* New targets
3513
3514Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 3515Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 3516
6aec2e11
DJ
3517* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
3518(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
3519running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
3520
3521* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
3522Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
3523supported.
3524
17218d91
DJ
3525* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
3526broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
3527
9ebce043
DJ
3528* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
3529stub provides the required support.
3530
7d3d3ece
DJ
3531* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
3532longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
3533
4f8253f3
JB
3534* New commands
3535
3536set substitute-path
3537unset substitute-path
3538show substitute-path
3539 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
3540 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
3541 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
3542 between compilation and debugging.
3543
9fa66fd7
AS
3544set trace-commands
3545show trace-commands
3546 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
3547 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
3548 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
3549
1f5befc1
DJ
3550* REMOVED features
3551
3552The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
3553
2ec3381a
DJ
3554Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
3555an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
3556
3d00d119
DJ
3557The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
3558
be2a5f71
DJ
3559* New remote packets
3560
3561qSupported:
3562 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
3563 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
3564 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
3565 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
3566 target.
3567
0876f84a
DJ
3568qXfer:auxv:read:
3569 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
3570 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
3571
9ebce043
DJ
3572qXfer:memory-map:read:
3573 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
3574 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
3575
3576vFlashErase:
3577vFlashWrite:
3578vFlashDone:
3579 Erase and program a flash memory device.
3580
0876f84a
DJ
3581* Removed remote packets
3582
3583qPart:auxv:read:
3584 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
3585 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
3586
e374b601 3587*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 3588
96309189
MS
3589* New targets
3590
3591Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
3592
3593Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3594
53e5f3cf
AS
3595* New commands
3596
3597init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
3598 only if it doesn't already have a value.
3599
ac264b3b
MS
3600The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
3601
3602checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
3603
3604restart <n> Return the program state to a
3605 previously saved state.
3606
3607info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
3608
3609delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
3610
3611set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
3612 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
3613
3614info forks List forks of the user program that
3615 are available to be debugged.
3616
3617fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
3618 forks of the user program that are
3619 available to be debugged.
3620
3621delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3622 that are available to be debugged (and
3623 kill the forked process).
3624
3625detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3626 that are available to be debugged (and
3627 allow the process to continue).
3628
3950dc3f
NS
3629* New architecture
3630
3631Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
3632
0ea3f30e
DJ
3633* Improved Windows host support
3634
3635GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
3636native console support, and remote communications using either
3637network sockets or serial ports.
3638
f79daebb
GM
3639* Improved Modula-2 language support
3640
3641GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
3642basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
3643pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
3644printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
3645written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
3646GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
3647
acab6ab2
MM
3648* REMOVED features
3649
3650The ARM rdi-share module.
3651
f4267320
DJ
3652The Netware NLM debug server.
3653
53e5f3cf 3654*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 3655
e0ecbda1
MK
3656* New native configurations
3657
02a677ac 3658OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
3659OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
3660
d64a6579
KB
3661* New targets
3662
3663Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3664
b33a6190
AS
3665* New command line options
3666
3667--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
3668--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
3669 the child (debugged) program exited with.
3670--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
3671 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
3672 specified multiple times and in conjunction
3673 with the --command (-x) option.
3674
11dced61
AC
3675* Deprecated commands removed
3676
3677The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
3678removed:
3679
3680 Command Replacement
3681 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
3682 othernames set arm disassembler
3683 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
3684 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
3685 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
3686 regs info registers
3687
6fe85783
MK
3688* New BSD user-level threads support
3689
3690It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
3691library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
3692configurations are:
3693
3694FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3695FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
3696OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
3697
3698Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
3699are not yet supported.
3700
5260ca71
MS
3701* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
3702(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
3703
e84ecc99
AC
3704* REMOVED configurations and files
3705
3706VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 3707Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 3708National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 3709
31e35378
JB
3710* New "set print array-indexes" command
3711
3712After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
3713when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
3714behavior.
3715
e85e5c83
MK
3716* VAX floating point support
3717
3718GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
3719
d91e9901
AS
3720* User-defined command support
3721
3722In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
3723to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
3724section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
3725
f2cb65ca
MC
3726*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
3727
f47b1503
AS
3728* New command line option
3729
3730GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
3731debugging.
3732
f2cb65ca
MC
3733* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
3734
3735GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
3736information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
3737by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
3738proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
3739to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 3740
d08c0230
AC
3741* Internationalization
3742
3743When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
3744internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
3745continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
3746
117ea3cf
PH
3747* Ada
3748
3749Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
3750implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
3751into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
3752
d08c0230
AC
3753* New native configurations
3754
3755GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
3756
3757* Remote 'p' packet
3758
3759GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
3760packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
3761
3762* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
3763
3764GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3765The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
3766features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
3767i386 application).
3768
3769GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
3770compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
3771continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
3772configurations:
3773
3774hppa-*-hpux
3775ia64-*-aix
3776mips-*-irix*
3777*-*-lynx
3778mips-*-linux-gnu
3779sds protocol
3780xdr protocol
3781powerpc bdm protocol
3782
3783Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3784made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
3785
3786* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3787
3788Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3789been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3790configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3791permanently REMOVED.
3792
3793h8300-*-*
3794mcore-*-*
3795mn10300-*-*
3796ns32k-*-*
3797sh64-*-*
3798v850-*-*
3799
ebb7c577
AC
3800*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
3801
3802* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
3803
3804When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
3805heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
3806been fixed.
3807
3808* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
3809
3810When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
3811fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
3812IRIX long double values).
3813
3814* VAX and "next"
3815
3816A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
3817command. This problem has been fixed.
3818
860660cb 3819*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 3820
0dea2468
AC
3821* Fix for ``many threads''
3822
3823On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
3824rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
3825error message:
3826
3827 ptrace: No such process.
3828 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
3829
3830This problem has been fixed.
3831
2c07db7a
AC
3832* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
3833
3834Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
3835GDB to dump core).
3836
c23968a2
JB
3837* New ``start'' command.
3838
3839This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
3840
71009278
MK
3841* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
3842
3843Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
3844live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
3845platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
3846
3847FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3848FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
3849NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
3850NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
3851NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
3852OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
3853OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
3854OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
3855OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3856
3c0b7db2
AC
3857* Signal trampoline code overhauled
3858
3859Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
3860These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
3861of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
3862call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
3863signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
3864
73cc75f3
AC
3865Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
3866features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
3867include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 3868
7243600a
BF
3869* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
3870
6f606e1c
MK
3871* New native configurations
3872
97dc871c 3873GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 3874OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
3875OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
3876OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 3877OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3878NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 3879OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3880
a1b461bf
AC
3881* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
3882
3883GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3884The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
3885including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
3886migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
3887compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
3888work, was also included.
3889
3890GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
3891module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
3892
3893h8300-*-*
3894mcore-*-*
3895mn10300-*-*
3896ns32k-*-*
3897sh64-*-*
3898v850-*-*
3899xstormy16-*-*
3900
3901Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3902made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
3903
3c7012f5
AC
3904* REMOVED configurations and files
3905
3906Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3907Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3908Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3909Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3910Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3911AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3912Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
3913decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3914riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3915sonymips mips-sony-*
3916sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
3917
e5fe55f7
AC
3918*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
3919
3920* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
3921
3922The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
3923GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
3924command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
3925program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
3926with GDB".
3927
3928* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
3929
3930Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
3931libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
3932cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
3933GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
3934shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
3935the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
3936are created.
3937
3938Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
3939
3940* Fixed ISO-C build problems
3941
3942The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
3943non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
3944compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
3945
3946* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
3947
3948Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
3949wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
3950
3951* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
3952
3953The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
3954permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
3955systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
3956
3957* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
3958
3959Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
3960has been updated to use constant array sizes.
3961
3962* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
3963
3964GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
3965its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
3966panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
3967
3968* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
3969
3970When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
3971by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
3972not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
3973
faae5abe 3974*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 3975
9175c9a3
MC
3976* Removed --with-mmalloc
3977
3978Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
3979conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
3980
3cc87ec0
MK
3981* Changes in AMD64 configurations
3982
3983The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
3984the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
3985and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
3986you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
3987
f0424ef6
MK
3988* Revised SPARC target
3989
3990The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
3991FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
3992support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
3993from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
3994(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 3995
59659be2
ILT
3996* New C++ demangler
3997
3998GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
3999names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
4000with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
4001programs.
4002
9e08b29b
DJ
4003* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4004
4005GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
4006arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
4007encountered these.
4008
8dfe8985
DC
4009* C++ nested types and namespaces
4010
4011GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
4012improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
4013is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
4014Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
4015namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
4016"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
4017frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
4018if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
4019GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
4020
cced5e27
MK
4021* New native configurations
4022
4023NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 4024OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 4025OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
4026OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4027OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 4028
b4b4b794
KI
4029* New debugging protocols
4030
4031M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
4032
7989c619
AC
4033* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
4034
4035The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
4036and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
4037tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
4038
5994185b
AC
4039* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4040
4041Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4042been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4043configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4044permanently REMOVED.
4045
4046Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4047Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4048Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4049Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4050Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4051AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4052Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
4053decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4054riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4055sonymips mips-sony-*
4056sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 4057
0ddabb4c
AC
4058* REMOVED configurations and files
4059
4060SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4061SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
4062Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4063Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4064H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4065HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4066HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4067HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
4068PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 4069386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
4070Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4071 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4072 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
4073SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
4074SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
4075Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4076Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 4077
c7f1390e
DJ
4078*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
4079
1fe43d45
AC
4080* Objective-C
4081
4082Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
4083integrated into GDB.
4084
e6beb428
AC
4085* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
4086
4087DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
4088information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
4089By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
4090backtraces.
4091
4092The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
4093have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
4094DWARF 2 CFI support.
4095
4096* Hosted file I/O.
4097
4098GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
4099file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
4100remote protocol documentation for details.
4101
4102* All targets using the new architecture framework.
4103
4104All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
4105architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
4106to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
4107ppc32 on ppc64).
4108
4109* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
4110
4111GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
4112per-thread variables.
4113
4114* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
4115
4116GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
4117GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
4118
4119* Separate debug info.
4120
4121GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
4122automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
4123of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
4124system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
4125and optional debug files.
4126
4127* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4128
4129DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
4130describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
4131debugger.
4132
4133GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
4134for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
4135
4136* Java
4137
4138A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
4139Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
4140considered "useable".
4141
85f8f974
DJ
4142* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
4143
4144The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
4145commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
4146kernel.
4147
0fac0b41
DJ
4148* GDB supports logging output to a file
4149
4150There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
4151used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 4152
6ad8ae5c
DJ
4153* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
4154
4155The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
4156disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
4157command.
4158
e286caf2 4159* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
4160
4161The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
4162registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
4163
d28f9cdf
DJ
4164* Profiling support
4165
4166A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
4167be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
4168session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
4169"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
4170data, for more informative profiling results.
4171
da0f9dcd
AC
4172* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
4173
4174The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
4175option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 4176"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
4177
4178Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
4179removed.
4180
fb9b6b35
JJ
4181Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
4182Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
4183Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
4184 in a subsequent -var-update.
4185
954a4db8
MK
4186* New native configurations.
4187
4188FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4189
6760f9e6
JB
4190* Multi-arched targets.
4191
b4263afa 4192HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 4193Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 4194
1b831c93
AC
4195* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4196
4197Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4198been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4199configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4200permanently REMOVED.
4201
8b0e5691 4202Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 4203Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 4204H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
4205HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4206HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4207HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 4208PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
4209Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4210 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4211 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
4212Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4213Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 4214
5835abe7
NC
4215* REMOVED configurations and files
4216
4217V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
4218Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4219IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
4220i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4221i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4222i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
4223HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4224 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4225 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4226Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4227Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4228Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4229OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4230I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 4231
a094c6fb
AC
4232* MIPS $fp behavior changed
4233
4234The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
4235the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
4236context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
4237address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
4238The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
4239
299ffc64 4240*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 4241
46248966
AC
4242* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
4243
4244When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
4245`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
4246in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
4247library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
4248shared libs like mad''.
4249
b9d14705 4250* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 4251
b9d14705
DJ
4252Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
4253the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
4254arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
4255powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 4256
e0e9281e
JB
4257* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
4258
4259GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
4260and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
4261they expand.
4262
dd73b9bb
AC
4263The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
4264invocations in expression, and shows the result.
4265
4266The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
4267macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
4268
e0e9281e
JB
4269Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
4270information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
4271your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
4272information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
4273
2250ee0c
CV
4274* Multi-arched targets.
4275
6e3ba3b8
JT
4276DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
4277DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 4278NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 4279National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
4280Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
4281Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 4282
cd9bfe15 4283* New targets.
e33ce519 4284
456f8b9d
DB
4285Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
4286
e33ce519 4287
da8ca43d
JT
4288* New native configurations
4289
4290Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 4291SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 4292MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 4293UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 4294
cd9bfe15
AC
4295* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4296
4297Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4298been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4299configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4300permanently REMOVED.
4301
92eb23c5 4302Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 4303OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 4304IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 4305Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 4306Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 4307Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
4308i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4309i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4310i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
4311HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4312 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4313 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 4314I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 4315
db034ac5
AC
4316* OBSOLETE languages
4317
4318CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
4319
cd9bfe15
AC
4320* REMOVED configurations and files
4321
4322AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4323A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4324AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4325AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4326AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4327
4328testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
4329
20f01a46
DH
4330* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
4331
4332This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
4333commands. The default is 1024.
4334
a5941fbf
MK
4335* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
4336
4337Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
4338
89743e04
MS
4339* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
4340
4341These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
4342to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
4343from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 4344
9fb14e79
JB
4345* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
4346
4347The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
4348including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
4349of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
4350
2037aebb
AC
4351*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
4352
4353* New targets.
4354
4355Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
4356
4357* Bug fixes
4358
4359gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
4360mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
4361Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
4362
4363gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
4364dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
4365Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
4366
4367Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
4368Surprisingly enough, it works now.
4369By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
4370
4371i386 hardware watchpoint support:
4372avoid misses on second run for some targets.
4373By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
4374
37057839 4375*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 4376
1a703748
MS
4377* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
4378
4379This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
4380really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
4381In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
4382target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
4383This can be a significant performance improvement on some
4384(notably embedded) targets.
4385
cefd4ef5
MS
4386* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
4387
55241689
AC
4388This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
4389process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
4390GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
4391hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 4392
352ed7b4
MS
4393* New command line option
4394
4395GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
4396
4397* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4398
4399There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
4400command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
4401a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
4402be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
4403open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
4404issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
4405a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
4406it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
4407GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
4408is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
4409
fe419ffc
RE
4410* Changes in ARM configurations.
4411
4412Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
4413configuration is fully multi-arch.
4414
eb7cedd9
MK
4415* New native configurations
4416
fe419ffc 4417ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 4418x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 4419AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 4420Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 4421
c9f63e6b
CV
4422* New targets
4423
4424Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
4425
9b4ff276
AC
4426* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4427
4428Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4429been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4430configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4431permanently REMOVED.
4432
4433AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4434A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4435AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4436AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4437AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4438
b4ceaee6 4439testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 4440
e2caac18
AC
4441* REMOVED configurations and files
4442
4443TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 4444WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
4445PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4446PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4447PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 4448Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
4449Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4450 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 4451SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 4452Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
4453Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4454ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 4455Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 4456
c2a727fa
TT
4457* Changes to command line processing
4458
4459The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
4460for the inferior from gdb's command line.
4461
467d8519
TT
4462* Changes to key bindings
4463
4464There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
4465
7072a954
AC
4466*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
4467
4468Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
4469
4470Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
4471corrupted.
4472
4473Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
4474
4475Numerous documentation fixes.
4476
4477Numerous testsuite fixes.
4478
34f47bc4 4479*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
4480
4481* New native configurations
4482
4483Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
4484x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 4485MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
4486MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4487ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 4488s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 4489
bf64bfd6
AC
4490* New targets
4491
def90278 4492Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 4493CRIS cris-axis
55241689 4494UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 4495
17e78a56 4496* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
4497
4498x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 4499Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
4500Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4501 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
4502TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4503WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 4504Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
4505PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4506PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4507PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 4508SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
4509Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4510ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 4511Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 4512
17e78a56
AC
4513stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
4514kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
4515
7fcca85b
AC
4516Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4517been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4518configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4519permanently REMOVED.
4520
a196c81c 4521* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
4522
4523Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4524Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
4525Pyramid pyramid-*-*
4526ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
4527Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 4528ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 4529
6d6b80e5 4530* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 4531
6d6b80e5 4532GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
4533sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
4534present.
4535
bf64bfd6
AC
4536* Other news:
4537
e23194cb
EZ
4538* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
4539
4540* The MI enabled by default.
4541
4542The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
4543revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
4544engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
4545using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
4546which is now deprecated.
4547
4548* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
4549
4550GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
4551main features are supported:
4552
4553 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
4554
4555 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
4556 extension;
4557
4558 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
4559
4560 - a Pascal expression parser.
4561
4562However, some important features are not yet supported.
4563
4564 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
4565
4566 - there are some problems with boolean types;
4567
4568 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
4569 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
4570
4571 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
4572
4573 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
4574
4575* Changes in completion.
4576
4577Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
4578to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
4579users expect at the shell prompt.
4580
4581Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
4582`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
4583program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
4584files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
4585be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
4586considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
4587name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
4588
4589`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
4590
4591* New platform-independent commands:
4592
4593It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
4594hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
4595documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
4596
4597* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
4598
d7275149
MK
4599Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
4600revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
4601many threads as your system allows you to have.
4602
e23194cb
EZ
4603Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
4604
d7275149
MK
4605Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
4606multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
4607
4608* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
4609
4610Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
4611
e23194cb
EZ
4612GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
4613debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
4614supported.)
4615
4616* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
4617
4618Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
4619breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
4620implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
4621put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
4622and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
4623registers.
4624
4625The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
4626debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
4627watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
4628
4629* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
4630
4631New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
4632the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
4633
4634New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
4635display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
4636IDT.
4637
4638New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
4639from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
4640New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
4641a given linear address.
4642
4643GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
4644program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
4645which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
4646
4647DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
4648
6c56c069
EZ
4649It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
4650
e23194cb
EZ
4651* Changes in documentation.
4652
4653All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
4654Documentation License.
4655
4656Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4657manual.
4658
4659TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
4660
4661Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4662manual.
4663
4664The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
4665documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
4666hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
4667
5d6640b1
AC
4668* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
4669
4670The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
4671``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
4672contents of this file.
4673
1a1d8446
AC
4674* gdba.el deleted
4675
4676GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 4677
9debab2f 4678*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 4679
c63ce875
EZ
4680* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
4681
4682Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
4683programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
4684displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
4685greater level of detail.
4686
4687* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
4688
4689It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
4690bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
4691on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
4692written.
4693
4694* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
4695
4696The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
4697necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
4698machines ``out of the box''.
4699
4700The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
4701possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
4702signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
4703would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
4704interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
4705
4706It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
4707standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
4708even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
4709and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
4710terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
4711
4712The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
4713enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
4714also works.
4715
4716DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
4717GDB.
4718
4719It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
4720directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
4721times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
4722breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
4723
ed9a39eb
JM
4724* New native configurations
4725
4726ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 4727PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 4728
7a292a7a
SS
4729* New targets
4730
96baa820 4731Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
4732x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
4733PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
4734TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4735
085dd6e6
JM
4736* OBSOLETE configurations
4737
4738Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4739Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 4740Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 4741ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 4742Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 4743
9debab2f
AC
4744Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4745but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4746these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4747be permanently REMOVED.
4748
5330533d
SS
4749* Gould support removed
4750
4751Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
4752
bc9e5bbf
AC
4753* New features for SVR4
4754
4755On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
4756without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
4757load symbols from the running process's executable file.
4758
4759* Many C++ enhancements
4760
4761C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
4762in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
4763
adf40b2e
JM
4764* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
4765
4766A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
4767sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
4768with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
4769``|<program> <args>'' vis:
4770
4771 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
4772 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
4773
43e526b9
JM
4774* MIPS 64 remote protocol
4775
4776A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
4777expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
4778instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
4779
4780The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
4781added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
4782
96baa820
JM
4783* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
4784
4785The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
4786``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
4787include ``set remote P-packet''.
4788
11cf8741
JM
4789* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
4790
4791The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
4792accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
4793``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
4794
7876dd43
DB
4795* ``apropos'' command added.
4796
4797The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
4798documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
4799try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
4800
bc9e5bbf
AC
4801* New MI interface
4802
4803A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
4804interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
4805process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
4806"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
4807enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
4808
4809 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
4810
c906108c
SS
4811*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
4812
4813* New native configurations
4814
4815HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
4816HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 4817M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
4818
4819* New targets
4820
4821Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4822Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
4823Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4824
4825* OBSOLETE configurations
4826
4827Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
4828
4829Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4830but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4831these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4832be permanently REMOVED.
4833
4834* ANSI/ISO C
4835
4836As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
4837buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
4838containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
4839use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
4840available. If this is not true, please report the affected
4841configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
4842information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
4843already.
4844
4845* Readline 2.2
4846
4847GDB now uses readline 2.2.
4848
4849* set extension-language
4850
4851You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
4852languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
4853you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
4854 set extension-language .c c++
4855The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
4856and their associated languages.
4857
4858* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
4859
4860When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
4861you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
4862PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
4863
4864 set processor NAME
4865
4866sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
4867following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
4868
4869 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
4870 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
4871 403 IBM PowerPC 403
4872 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
4873 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
4874 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
4875 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
4876 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
4877 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
4878 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
4879 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
4880
4881At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
4882special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
4883registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
4884only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
4885
4886* HP-UX support
4887
4888Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
4889more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
4890library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
4891support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
4892for xdb and dbx commands.
4893
4894* Catchpoints
4895
4896HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
4897generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
4898to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
4899
4900This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
4901argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
4902output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
4903
4904* Debugging across forks
4905
4906On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
4907in the inferior.
4908
4909* TUI
4910
4911HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
4912it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
4913configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
4914
4915* GDB remote protocol additions
4916
4917A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
4918Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
4919fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
4920allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
4921
4922For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
4923full 64-bit address. The command
4924
4925 set remoteaddresssize 32
4926
4927can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
4928the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
4929will be discarded.
4930
4931In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
4932command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
4933
4934 maint packet heythere
4935
4936sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
4937disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
4938time.
4939
4940The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
4941target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
4942downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
4943
4944* Tracing can collect general expressions
4945
4946You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
4947further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
4948doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
4949
4950* mask-address variable for Mips
4951
4952For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
4953a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
4954of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
4955
4956* Higher serial baud rates
4957
4958GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
4959230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
4960to achieve all of these rates.)
4961
4962* i960 simulator
4963
4964The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
4965builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
4966
4967
4968*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
4969
4970* New native configurations
4971
4972Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
4973Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
4974Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4975PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
4976PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4977Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
4978Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
4979
4980* New targets
4981
4982Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4983Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
4984Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4985Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
4986MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
4987MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
4988MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
4989Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
4990Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
4991Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4992NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
4993
4994* New debugging protocols
4995
4996ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
4997M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
4998DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
4999PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5000PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5001Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5002
5003* DWARF 2
5004
5005All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
5006format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
5007information.
5008
5009* Java frontend
5010
5011GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
5012only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
5013
5014* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
5015
5016For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
5017loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
5018locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
5019
5020* Live range splitting
5021
5022GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
5023range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
5024more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
5025
5026* Hurd support
5027
5028GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
5029updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
5030
5031* ARM Thumb support
5032
5033GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
5034instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
5035instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
5036accordingly.
5037
5038* MIPS16 support
5039
5040GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
5041instruction set.
5042
5043* Overlay support
5044
5045GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
5046linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
5047will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
5048control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
5049additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
5050in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
5051
5052* info symbol
5053
5054The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
5055the symbol at the specified address.
5056
5057* Trace support
5058
5059The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
5060asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
5061extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
5062includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
5063file tracepoint.c for more details.
5064
5065* MIPS simulator
5066
5067Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
5068by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
5069of most MIPS variants.
5070
5071* Sparc simulator
5072
5073Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
5074by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
5075Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
5076
5077* set architecture
5078
5079For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
5080basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
5081architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
5082the possible architectures.
5083
5084*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
5085
5086* New native configurations
5087
5088Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
5089M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
5090PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
5091PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
5092PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5093RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
5094
5095* New targets
5096
5097ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
5098I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5099MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
5100MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
5101PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
5102Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
5103Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5104
5105* PowerPC simulator
5106
5107The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
5108contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
5109PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
5110basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
5111performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
5112
5113* Solaris 2.5
5114
5115GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
5116
5117* Windows 95/NT native
5118
5119GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
5120To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
5121which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
5122Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
5123ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
5124
5125* dont-repeat command
5126
5127If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
5128command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
5129useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
5130extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
5131
5132* Send break instead of ^C
5133
5134The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
5135rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
5136GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
5137
5138* Remote protocol timeout
5139
5140The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
5141that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
5142to read from the target. The default value is 2.
5143
5144* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
5145
5146By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
5147loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
5148stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
5149when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
5150in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
5151
5152Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
5153/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
5154automatically on hpux10.
5155
5156* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
5157
5158Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
5159
5160* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
5161
5162When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
5163may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
5164the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
5165every character. The default value is 1050.
5166
5167* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
5168
5169If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
5170a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
5171replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
5172details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
5173remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
5174to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
5175
5176* Speedups for remote debugging
5177
5178GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
5179the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
5180and more efficient S-record downloading.
5181
5182* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
5183
5184GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
5185Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
5186
5187*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
5188
5189* Psymtabs for XCOFF
5190
5191The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
5192can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
5193
5194* Remote targets use caching
5195
5196Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
5197remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
5198it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
5199debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
5200off' turns the the data cache off.
5201
5202* Remote targets may have threads
5203
5204The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
5205in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
5206gdb/remote.c for details.
5207
5208* NetROM support
5209
5210If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
5211support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
5212acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
5213write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
5214support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
5215another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
5216sequence is something like
5217
5218 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
5219 load <prog>
5220 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
5221
5222* Macintosh host
5223
5224GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
5225may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
5226it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
5227available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
5228device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
5229directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
5230scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
5231mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
5232
5233* Autoconf
5234
5235GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
5236but does simplify configuration and building.
5237
5238* hpux10
5239
5240GDB now supports hpux10.
5241
5242*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
5243
5244* New native configurations
5245
5246x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
5247x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
5248NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
5249Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
5250
5251* New targets
5252
5253A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5254HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
5255CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
5256PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
5257WDC 65816 w65-*-*
5258
5259* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
5260
5261GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
5262possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
5263filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
5264the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
5265if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
5266
5267* Arguments to user-defined commands
5268
5269User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
5270Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
5271trivial example:
5272define adder
5273 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
5274
5275To execute the command use:
5276adder 1 2 3
5277
5278Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
5279Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
5280use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
5281
5282* New `if' and `while' commands
5283
5284This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
5285commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
5286expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
5287execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
5288terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
5289`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
5290if the expression is zero.
5291
5292* Fortran source language mode
5293
5294GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
5295Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
5296variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
5297with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
5298Fortran compilers.
5299
5300* Better HPUX support
5301
5302Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
5303running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
5304processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
5305for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
5306that behavior do the following before running the program:
5307
5308 adb -w a.out
5309 __dld_flags?W 0x5
5310 control-d
5311
5312This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
5313To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
5314
5315 adb -w a.out
5316 __dld_flags?W 0x4
5317 control-d
5318
5319You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
5320the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
5321external linkage.
5322
5323GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
5324HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
5325
5326* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
5327
5328You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
5329commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
5330current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
5331"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
5332associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
5333configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
5334
5335* New DOS host serial code
5336
5337This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
5338no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
5339a PC's serial port.
5340
5341*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
5342
5343* New "complete" command
5344
5345This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
5346were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
5347
5348* Trailing space optional in prompt
5349
5350"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
5351allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
5352
5353* Breakpoint hit counts
5354
5355"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
5356has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
5357can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
5358to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
5359less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
5360that breakpoint.
5361
5362* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
5363
5364"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
5365an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
5366arrays actually contain only short strings.
5367
5368* Shared library breakpoints
5369
5370In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
5371breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
5372
5373* Hardware watchpoints
5374
5375There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
5376targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
5377
55241689 5378Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
5379
5380* Annotations
5381
5382Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
5383and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
5384
5385* Improved Irix 5 support
5386
5387GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
5388
5389* Improved HPPA support
5390
5391GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
5392
5393* New native configurations
5394
5395Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
5396HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5397Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
5398RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
5399
5400* New targets
5401
5402OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5403MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
5404Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
5405
5406* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
5407
5408There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
5409This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
5410
5411* Fixes
5412
5413As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
5414and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
5415
5416*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
5417
5418* Irix 5 is now supported
5419
5420* HPPA support
5421
5422GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
5423to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
5424GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
5425of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
5426can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
5427
5428
5429*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
5430
5431* User visible changes:
5432
5433* Remote Debugging
5434
5435The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
5436target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
5437debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
5438integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
5439debugging info for the mips target).
5440
5441* DEC Alpha native support
5442
5443GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
5444debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
5445work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
5446Alpha-specific notes.
5447
5448* Preliminary thread implementation
5449
5450GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
5451
5452* LynxOS native and target support for 386
5453
5454This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
5455to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
5456for details).
5457
5458* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
5459
5460This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
5461mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
5462call methods, ...etc.
5463
5464*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
5465
5466 * User visible changes:
5467
5468Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
5469supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
5470other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
5471somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
5472
5473Filename completion now works.
5474
5475When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
5476arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
5477addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
5478
5479All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
5480vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
5481should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
5482your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
5483to be on the far side of a thin network line.
5484
5485 * DEC alpha support
5486
5487This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
5488cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
5489
5490
5491*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
5492
5493 * Testsuite
5494
5495This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
5496The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
5497via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
5498
5499 * C++ demangling
5500
5501'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
5502emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
5503Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
5504disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
5505use gdb with AT&T cfront.
5506
5507 * Simulators
5508
5509GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
5510So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
5511Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
5512
5513 * New targets supported
5514
5515H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5516H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5517SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
5518Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5519IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
5520
5521Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
5522version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
5523GO32 memory extender.
5524
5525 * New remote protocols
5526
5527MIPS remote debugging protocol.
5528
5529 * New source languages supported
5530
5531This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
5532used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
5533into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
5534
5535
5536*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
5537
5538 * HP Precision Architecture supported
5539
5540GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
5541version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
5542University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
5543compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
5544format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
5545(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
5546
5547Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
5548
5549 * Faster and better demangling
5550
5551We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
5552demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
5553character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
5554only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
5555This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
5556increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
5557symbol lookups.
5558
5559`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
5560from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
5561compiler does not actually implement.
5562
5563 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
5564
5565In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
5566inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
5567recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
5568very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
5569The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
5570circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
5571fix.
5572
5573The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
5574release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
5575
5576 * Improved configure script
5577
5578The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
5579you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
5580host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
5581done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
5582
5583We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
5584version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
5585`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
5586The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
5587only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
5588We hope to make this the default in a future release.
5589
5590 * Documentation improvements
5591
5592There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
5593produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
5594before submitting changes.
5595
5596The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
5597M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
5598`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
5599you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
5600a future texinfo-X.Y release.
5601
5602*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
5603We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
5604been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
5605or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
5606`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
5607around this problem.
5608
5609 * New features
5610
5611GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
5612the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
5613`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
5614the target program.
5615
5616The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
5617how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
5618
5619 * New native hosts supported
5620
5621HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
5622386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
5623
5624 * New targets supported
5625
5626AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
5627
5628 * New file formats supported
5629
5630BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
5631HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
5632
5633 * Major bug fixes
5634
5635Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
5636
5637We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
5638printf_filtered("%s") problems.
5639
5640We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
5641for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
5642release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
5643
5644You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
5645will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
5646
5647We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
5648for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
5649especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
5650libraries.
5651
5652The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
5653information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
5654command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
5655any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
5656when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
5657
5658 * Internal improvements
5659
5660GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
5661debugging of multiple languages in the future.
5662
5663GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
5664Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
5665symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
5666contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
5667shared code that handles any of them.
5668
5669 * New command line options
5670
5671We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
5672
5673 * Mmalloc licensing
5674
5675The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
5676General Public License.
5677
5678*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
5679
5680 * Host/native/target split
5681
5682GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
5683hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
5684target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
5685local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
5686ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
5687
5688The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
5689GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
5690is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
5691code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
5692any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
5693built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
5694handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
5695
5696GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
5697It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
5698plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
5699
5700 * New hosts supported
5701
5702HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
5703386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5704386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
5705
5706 * New targets supported
5707
5708Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
570968030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
5710
5711 * New native hosts supported
5712
5713386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5714 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
5715386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
5716
5717 * New file formats supported
5718
5719BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
5720supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
5721format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
5722
5723 * New commands
5724
5725`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
5726`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
5727These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
5728
5729`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
5730
5731You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
5732scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
5733prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
5734executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
5735
5736 * C++ improvements
5737
5738We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
5739info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
5740symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
5741
5742Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
5743
5744 * Major bug fixes
5745
5746The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
5747fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
5748by the compiler.
5749
5750We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
5751support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
5752
5753John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
5754slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
5755that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
5756purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
5757the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
5758mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
5759
5760Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
5761about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
5762completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
5763we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
5764
5765 * AMD 29k support
5766
5767A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
5768specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
5769calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
5770usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
5771in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
5772
5773We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
5774Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
5775of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
5776resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
5777
5778 * Remote interfaces
5779
5780We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
5781with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
5782message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
5783This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
5784needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
5785breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
5786each instruction being stepped through.
5787
5788The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
5789registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
5790
5791There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
5792find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
5793Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
5794processor with a serial port.
5795
5796 * Configuration
5797
5798Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
5799`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
5800supported, and what files each one uses.
5801
5802 * Library changes
5803
5804There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
5805disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
5806Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
5807disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
5808
5809The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
5810Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
5811can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
5812grants all the rights from the General Public License.
5813
5814 * Documentation
5815
5816The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
5817reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
5818as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
5819encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
5820system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
5821bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
5822
5823And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
5824
5825
5826*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
5827
5828 * Better support for C++ function names
5829
5830GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
5831names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
5832(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
5833single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
5834Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
5835
5836GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
5837the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
5838You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
5839lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
5840for the list of formats.
5841
5842 * G++ symbol mangling problem
5843
5844Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
5845C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
5846directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
5847can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
5848usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
5849about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
5850this problem.)
5851
5852 * New 'maintenance' command
5853
5854All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
5855the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
5856can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
5857
5858 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
5859 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
5860 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
5861 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
5862 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
5863 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
5864
5865The following commands are new:
5866
5867 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
5868 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
5869 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
5870
5871 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
5872
5873We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
5874(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
5875be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
5876read after argv processing.
5877
5878 * New hosts supported
5879
5880Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
5881
55241689 5882GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
5883
5884We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
5885is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
5886for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
5887masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
5888fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
5889It costs extra.
5890
5891 * New targets supported
5892
5893Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5894
5895 * More smarts about finding #include files
5896
5897GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
5898all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
5899greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
5900especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
5901the one that contains your sources.
5902
5903We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
5904breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
5905try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
5906
5907 * Interesting infernals change
5908
5909GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
5910section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
5911target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
5912stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
5913
5914 * Bug fixes (of course!)
5915
5916There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
5917 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
5918 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
5919
5920See the ChangeLog for details.
5921
5922*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
5923
5924 * New machines supported (host and target)
5925
5926IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
5927
5928SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
5929
5930 * New malloc package
5931
5932GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
5933Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
5934capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
5935This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
5936pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
5937more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
5938
5939 * info proc
5940
5941The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
5942'help info proc' for details.
5943
5944 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
5945
5946The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
5947Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
5948possible.
5949
5950 * File name changes for MS-DOS
5951
5952Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
5953support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
5954conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
5955environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
5956that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
5957in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
5958
5959 * Cross byte order fixes
5960
5961Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
5962targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
5963
5964 * New -mapped and -readnow options
5965
5966If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
5967system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
5968`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
5969program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
5970called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
5971Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
5972and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
5973the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
5974option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
5975starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
5976
5977You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
5978the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
5979information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
5980slower, but makes future operations faster.
5981
5982The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
5983build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
5984A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
5985use is:
5986
5987 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
5988
5989The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
5990It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
5991shared across multiple host platforms.
5992
5993 * longjmp() handling
5994
5995GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
5996siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
5997all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
5998platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
5999
6000 * Solaris 2.0
6001
6002Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
6003this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
6004reading symbols.
6005
6006 * Bug fixes
6007
6008As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
6009People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
6010crashes and trashed symbol tables.
6011
6012*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
6013
6014 * New machines supported (host and target)
6015
6016SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6017 (except core files)
6018BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
6019Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
6020
6021 * New machines supported (target)
6022
6023AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
6024
6025 * C++ support
6026
6027GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
6028The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
6029per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
6030
6031GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
6032`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
6033extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
6034good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
6035will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
6036released.
6037
6038 * New features for SVR4
6039
6040GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
6041shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
6042only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
6043
6044The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
6045on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
6046it prints the address mappings of the process.
6047
6048If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
6049bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
6050
6051 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
6052
6053Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
6054now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
6055skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
6056make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
6057same code linked statically.
6058
6059 * New Getopt
6060
6061GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
6062version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
6063continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
6064Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
6065added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
6066future by other options that begin with the same letter.
6067
6068 * Bugs fixed
6069
6070The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6071Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6072See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6073
6074
6075*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
6076
6077 * New machines supported (host and target)
6078
6079Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
6080NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
6081Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
6082
6083 * Almost SCO Unix support
6084
6085We had hoped to support:
6086SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6087(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
6088that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
6089about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
6090
6091 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
6092
6093GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
6094debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
6095is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
6096send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
6097reqired (if any).
6098
6099 * New Readline
6100
6101GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
6102is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
6103required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
6104
6105 * Bugs fixed
6106
6107The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6108Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6109See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6110
6111 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
6112
6113GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
6114supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
6115symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
6116
6117Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
6118mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
6119debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
6120mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
6121version 2.
6122
6123Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
6124really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
6125line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
6126variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
6127situation somewhat.
6128
6129When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
6130However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
6131methods.
6132
6133We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
6134DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
6135encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
6136
6137
6138*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
6139
6140 * Improved configuration
6141
6142Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
6143Porting BFD is simpler.
6144
6145 * Stepping improved
6146
6147The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
6148of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
6149in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
6150function that has debugging information is called within the line.
6151
6152 * Bug fixing
6153
6154Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
6155
6156 * New host supported (not target)
6157
6158Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
6159
6160
6161*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
6162
6163 * Multiple source language support
6164
6165GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
6166It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
6167and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
6168language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
6169You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
6170`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
6171
6172 * GDB and Modula-2
6173
6174GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
6175currently under development at the State University of New York at
6176Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
6177continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
6178
6179Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
6180debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
6181symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
6182
6183There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
6184in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
6185
6186 * set write on/off
6187
6188GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
6189a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
6190the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
6191by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
6192effect immediately.
6193
6194 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
6195
6196When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
6197shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
6198The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
6199examining core files.
6200
6201 * set listsize
6202
6203You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
6204The default is 10.
6205
6206 * New machines supported (host and target)
6207
6208SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
6209Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
6210Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
6211
6212 * New hosts supported (not targets)
6213
6214IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
6215
6216 * New targets supported (not hosts)
6217
6218AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
6219AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
6220Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
6221
6222 * New remote interfaces
6223
6224AMD 29000 Adapt
6225AMD 29000 Minimon
6226
6227
6228*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
6229
6230 * New Facilities
6231
6232Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
6233
6234Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
6235target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
6236is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
6237remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
6238remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
6239also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
6240using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
6241stub on the target system.
6242
6243New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
6244
6245GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
6246library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
6247object file types such as a.out and coff.
6248
6249There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
6250refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
6251
6252
6253 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
6254
6255All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
6256by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
6257
6258For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
6259``Show prompt'' produces the response:
6260Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
6261
6262What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
6263print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
6264will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
6265all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
6266
6267confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
6268 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
6269 it is already running. Default is ON.
6270
6271editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
6272 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
6273 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
6274 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
6275 Default is ON.
6276
6277history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
6278 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
6279 or the value of the environment variable
6280 GDBHISTFILE.
6281
6282history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
6283 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
6284 HISTSIZE.
6285
6286history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
6287 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
6288 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
6289
6290history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
6291 history expansion will be performed on
6292 command line input. The default is OFF.
6293
6294radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
6295 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
6296 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
6297
6298height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
6299 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
6300 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6301 variable TERM.
6302
6303width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
6304 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
6305 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6306 variable TERM.
6307
6308Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
6309``set width'' instead.
6310
6311print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
6312 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
6313 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
6314 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
6315
6316print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
6317 is OFF.
6318
6319print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
6320 "raw" form if off.
6321
6322print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
6323 like instructions.
6324
6325print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
6326
6327
6328 * Support for Epoch Environment.
6329
6330The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
6331new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
6332are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
6333window.
6334
6335
6336 * Support for Shared Libraries
6337
6338GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
6339Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
6340before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
6341happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
6342At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
6343from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
6344shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
6345It can be abbreviated ``share''.
6346
6347sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
6348 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
6349 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
6350
6351info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
6352
6353
6354 * Watchpoints
6355
6356A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
6357expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
6358tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
6359quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
6360problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
6361more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
6362
6363watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
6364
6365info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
6366
6367delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6368disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6369enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6370
6371
6372 * C++ multiple inheritance
6373
6374When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
6375for C++ programs.
6376
6377 * C++ exception handling
6378
6379Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
6380ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
6381the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
6382handler's context).
6383
6384catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
6385 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
6386 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
6387
6388info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
6389 current stack frame.
6390
6391
6392 * Minor command changes
6393
6394The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
6395command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
6396is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
6397
6398The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
6399at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
6400frames without printing.
6401
6402 * New directory command
6403
6404'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
6405The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
6406about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
6407with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
6408find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
6409
6410 * Configuring GDB for compilation
6411
6412For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
6413for more details.
6414
6415GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
6416two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
6417Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
6418where the program that you are debugging will run.
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