* symtab.c (search_symbols): Pass NULL for file_matcher to
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
8d5b6c2b 4*** Changes since GDB 7.4
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6* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
7
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8* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
9
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10* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
11 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
12 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
13 "info os files" lists file descriptors
14 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
15 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
16 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
17 "info os msg" lists message queues
18 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
19
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20* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
21 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
22 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
23 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
24 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
25 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
26
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27* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
28 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
29 record/replay support.
30
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31* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
32
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33* Python scripting
34
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35 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
36 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
37
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38 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
39
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40 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
41 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
42
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43 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
44
45 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
46 the source at which the symbol was defined.
47
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48 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
49 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
50 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
51 symbol's value.
52
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53 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
54 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
55
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56 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
57 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
58 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
59
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60 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
61 object associated with a PC value.
62
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63* Go language support.
64 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
65 language.
66
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67* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
68 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
69
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70* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
71 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
72
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73* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
74 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
75 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
76 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
77 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
78 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
79
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80* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
81 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
82 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
83 build/libcpp/expr.c.
84
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85* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
86 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
87
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88* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
89 since December 2007.
90
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91* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
92 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
93 command does. For instance:
94
95 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
96
97 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
98 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
99 created, using the "condition" command.
100
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101* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
102 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
103
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104* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
105
106* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
107 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
108 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
109 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new option
110 --use-deprecated-index-sections will cause GDB to use any older
111 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but
112 the ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost
113 in symbol files with older .gdb_index sections.
114
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115* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
116
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117* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
118 target.
119
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120* New commands
121
122 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
123 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
124
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125 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
126 several hits.
127
57651221 128 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
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129 C++ and Java objects.
130
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131 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
132 can be used to reccursively explore values and types of
133 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
134 configured with '--with-python'.
135
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136 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
137 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
138 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
139 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
140 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
141 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
142 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
143
144 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
145 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
146 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
147 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
148
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149 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
150 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
151 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
152 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
153
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154 ** "set print symbol"
155 "show print symbol"
156 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
157 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
158 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
159
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160* New targets
161
162Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 163HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 164
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165* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
166 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
167 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
168 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
169 evaluates to true.
170
171* New options
172
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173set mips compression
174show mips compression
175 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
176 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
177 mips16
178 micromips
179 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
180
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181set breakpoint condition-evaluation
182show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 183 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
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184 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
185 available mode.
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186 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
187 target.
188
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189set auto-load off
190 Disable auto-loading globally.
191
192show auto-load
193 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
194
195set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
196show auto-load gdb-scripts
197 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
198
199set auto-load python-scripts on|off
200show auto-load python-scripts
201 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
202
203set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
204show auto-load local-gdbinit
205 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
206
207set auto-load libthread-db on|off
208show auto-load libthread-db
209 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
210
7349ff92 211set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 212show auto-load scripts-directory
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213 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
214 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
215 of the directories listed by this option.
216 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
217
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218set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
219show auto-load safe-path
220 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
221 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
222
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223set debug auto-load on|off
224show debug auto-load
225 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
226
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227set dprintf-style gdb|call
228show dprintf-style
229 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb" requests
230 a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a function
231 in the inferior.
232
233set dprintf-function <expr>
234show dprintf-function
235set dprintf-channel <expr>
236show dprintf-channel
237 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
238 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
239
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240* New configure options
241
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242--with-auto-load-dir
243 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
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244 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
245 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
246 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
247 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 248
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249--with-auto-load-safe-path
250 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 251 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
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252
253--without-auto-load-safe-path
254 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
255 security feature.
256
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257* New remote packets
258
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259z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
260
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261 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
262 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
263 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
264 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
265
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266QProgramSignals:
267
268 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
269 program without GDB involvement.
270
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271* New command line options
272
273--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
274 before loading inferior.
275--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
276 execute it before loading inferior.
277
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278*** Changes in GDB 7.4
279
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280* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
281 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
282 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
283 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
284 inferior changes.
285
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286* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
287 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
288
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289* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
290 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
291 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
292 target hardware watchpoint.
293
294 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
295 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
296 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
297 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
298
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299* Python scripting
300
32d1c362 301 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 302 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
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303 existing one.
304
3a7bf607 305 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
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306 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
307 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
308 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
309 now "message", which just prints the error message without
310 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 311
baacfb07 312 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 313 Python API.
713389e0 314
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315 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
316 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 317 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
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318 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
319 corresponding value.
320
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321 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
322 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
323 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
324 on GDB start-up.
325
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326 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
327 static_block will return the global and static blocks
328 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
329 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
330
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331 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
332
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333 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
334 "gdb.breakpoints".
335
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336 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
337 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
338 available in the CLI.
339
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340 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
341 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
342 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
343 "some_type.items()".
344
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345 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
346 new object file.
347
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348 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
349 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
350 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
351 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
352 any anonymous fields.
353
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354* MI changes
355
356 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
357 "solib-event".
358
359 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
360 "=breakpoint-modified".
361
362 ** New command -ada-task-info.
363
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364* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
365 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
366 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
367 lives.
368
369 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
370 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
371 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
372 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
373 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
374
375 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
376 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
377
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378* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
379 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
380 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
381 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
382 use this option to specify where to find it.
383
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384* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
385 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
386 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
387 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
388 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
389 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
390 section in the user manual for more details.
391
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392* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
393 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
394 become available after that.
395
71eba9c2 396* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 397
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398* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
399 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
400 gcc version 4.7.
401
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402* New commands
403
404!SHELL COMMAND
405 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
406 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
407
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408* Changed commands
409
410watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
411 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
412 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
413
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414info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
415 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
416 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
417
71eba9c2 418info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
419 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
420 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
421 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
422 name starts with a hyphen.
423
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424collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
425 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
426 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
427 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
428 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
429 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
430 number of bytes that will be collected.
431
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432tstart [NOTES]
433 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
434 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
435 setting the variable trace-notes.
436
437tstop [NOTES]
438 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
439 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
440 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
441 trace-stop-notes.
442
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443* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
444 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
445 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
446 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
447 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
448 is running.
449
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450* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
451 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
452 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
453
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454* New options
455
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456set extended-prompt
457show extended-prompt
458 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
459 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
460 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
461 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
462 prompt is displayed.
463
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464set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
465show print entry-values
466 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
467 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
468 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
469
470set debug entry-values
471show debug entry-values
472 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
473 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
474
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475set basenames-may-differ
476show basenames-may-differ
477 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
478 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
479 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
480 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
481 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
482 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
483 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
484 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
485
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486set trace-user
487show trace-user
488set trace-notes
489show trace-notes
490 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
491 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
492 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
493 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
494
495set trace-stop-notes
496show trace-stop-notes
497 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
498 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
499 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
500 started by someone else.
501
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502* New remote packets
503
504QTEnable
505
506 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
507
508QTDisable
509
510 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
511
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512QTNotes
513
514 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
515
516qTP
517
518 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
519
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520qTMinFTPILen
521
522 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
523 be placed.
524
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525* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
526 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
527
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528* New targets
529
530Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
531
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532* New Simulators
533
534Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
535
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536*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
537
538* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
539
d6e00af6 540*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 541
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542* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
543 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
544 matches the given regular expression.
545
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546* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
547
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548* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
549 dumping the instruction opcodes.
550
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551* New command line options
552
553-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
554 This is mostly for testing purposes.
555
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556* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
557 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
558
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559* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
560 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
561 source path list instead of augmenting it.
562
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563* GDB now understands thread names.
564
565 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
566 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
567
568 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
569 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
570
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571* OpenCL C
572 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
573 has been integrated into GDB.
574
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575* Python scripting
576
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577 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
578 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
579 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
580
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581 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
582 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
583 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
584 and allows for more dynamic content.
585
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586 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
587 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
588 have an is_valid method.
589
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590 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
591 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
592 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
593
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594 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
595
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596 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
597 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
598 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
599 that function like so:
600
601 result = some_value (10,20)
602
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DE
603 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
604 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
605 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
606
7b51bc51
DE
607 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
608 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
609 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
610 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
611 New function: register_pretty_printer.
612
613 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
614 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
615
99e7ae30
DE
616 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
617
d8e22779
TT
618 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
619 selected thread.
620
4694da01
TT
621 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
622 holds the thread's name.
623
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SW
624 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
625 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 626 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
627 The following events are currently supported:
628 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
629 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
630 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
631
def98928
TT
632* C++ Improvements:
633
634 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
635 instantiation. For example, if you have:
636
637 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
638
639 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
640 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
641 was added to GCC 4.5.
642
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TT
643 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
644 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
645 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
646 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
647 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
648 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
649
4aac0db7
UW
650* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
651 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
652 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
653 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
654 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
655
283e6a52
TT
656* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
657 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
658 execution to a label.
659
660* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
661 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
662 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
663 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
664
b56df873 665* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 666 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
667 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
668 of scope.
669
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PA
670* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
671
672 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
673 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
674 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
675 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
676 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
677 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
678
679 (gdb) info threads
680 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
681
682 While now you see this:
683
684 (gdb) info threads
685 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
686
687 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
688 dumps.
689
690 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
691 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
692 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
693 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
694
f1310107
TJB
695* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
696 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
697 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
698 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
699 section in the user manual for more details.
700
248c9dbc
JB
701* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
702
1aee7009
JB
703 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
704 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 705
eb826dc6
MF
706 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
707
44603653
JB
708* New native configurations
709
710ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
711
91021223
MF
712* New targets:
713
714Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
715
6e1bb179
JB
716* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
717 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
718 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
719 in the GDB user manual.
720
50c97f38
TT
721* Guile support was removed.
722
448a92bf
MF
723* New features in the GNU simulator
724
725 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
726
66ee2731
MF
727 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
728
76b8507d 729*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 730
ba25b921
PA
731* Shared library support for remote targets by default
732
733 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
734 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
735 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
736 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
737 was always disabled for such configurations.
738
4656f5c6
SW
739* C++ Improvements:
740
741 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
742
743 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
744 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
745 For example:
746 namespace A
747 {
748 class B { };
749 void foo (B) { }
750 }
751 ...
752 A::B b
753 foo(b)
754 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
755 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
756 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
757
758 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
759
760 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
761 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
762 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
763 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
764 entry.
765 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
766 mentioned flavors of operators.
767
254e6b9e
DE
768 ** static const class members
769
770 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
771 class definition has been fixed.
772
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PM
773* Windows Thread Information Block access.
774
775 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
776 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
777 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
778 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
779 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
780 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
781
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PA
782* Static tracepoints
783
784 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
785 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
786 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
787 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
788 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
789 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
790 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
791 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
792 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
793 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
794 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
795 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
796 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
797 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
798 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
799 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
800 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
801 the "New remote packets" section below.
802
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SS
803* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
804
805 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
806 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
807 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
808 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
809
810* Observer mode
811
812 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
813 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
814 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
815 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
816 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
817 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
818 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
819
820* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
821 current thread.
822
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PM
823* New remote packets
824
825qGetTIBAddr
826
827 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
828
dde08ee1
PA
829qRelocInsn
830
831 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
832 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
833 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
834 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
835 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
836 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
837
0fb4aa4b
PA
838qTfSTM, qTsSTM
839
840 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
841
842qTSTMat
843
844 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
845 program.
846
847qXfer:statictrace:read
848
849 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
850 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
851 to gdb's qSupported query.
852
ca11e899
SS
853QAllow
854
855 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
856
857QTDPsrc
858
859 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
860 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
861
3f7b2faa
DE
862* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
863 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
864 a directory.
865
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PA
866* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
867
0fb4aa4b
PA
868 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
869 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
870 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
871 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
872
873 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
874 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
875 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
876 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
877 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
878 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
879 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
880
881 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
882 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 883
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884 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
885
c8d5aac9
L
886* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
887 it understands register description.
888
7c953934
TT
889* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
890
8685c86f
L
891* X86 general purpose registers
892
893 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
894 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
895 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
896 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
897 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
898
95a42b64 899* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
900 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
901 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
902 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
903 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
904 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 905
8bd10a10
CM
906* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
907 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
908 in the specified file.
909
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PA
910* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
911 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
912 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
913 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
914 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
915 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
916 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
917 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
918 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
919 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
920
6149aea9
PA
921* New commands
922
f1421989
HZ
923eval template, expressions...
924 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
925 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
926
ab38a727
PA
927set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
928show target-file-system-kind
929 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
930 names.
931
6149aea9
PA
932save breakpoints <filename>
933 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
934 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
935 definitions, use the `source' command.
936
937`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
938is now deprecated.
939
0fb4aa4b
PA
940info static-tracepoint-markers
941 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
942
943strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
944 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
945 function, line, address, or marker ID.
946
ca11e899
SS
947set observer on|off
948show observer
949 Enable and disable observer mode.
950
951set may-write-registers on|off
952set may-write-memory on|off
953set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
954set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
955set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
956set may-interrupt on|off
957 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
958 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
959 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
960 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
961 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
962 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
963 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
964
965set record memory-query on|off
966show record memory-query
967 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
968 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
969
53a71c06
CR
970* Changed commands
971
972disassemble
973 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
974
f3e9a817
PM
975* Python scripting
976
9279c692
JB
977** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
978 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
979 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
980 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
981 GDB using Python' in the manual.
982
adc36818 983** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
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PM
984 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
985 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
986 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 987
fa33c3cd 988** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
989 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
990
991** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
992
993** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 994
967cf477
DE
995** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
996
8a1ea21f
DE
997** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
998 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
999 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
1000
a7bdde9e
VP
1001* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
1002there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
1003tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
1004regular breakpoints.
1005
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PA
1006* New targets
1007
1008ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
1009
6aecb9c2
JB
1010* D language support.
1011 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
1012 language.
1013
431e49aa
TJB
1014* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
1015 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
1016 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
1017 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
1018 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
1019
1020* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
1021 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
1022 conditions of the form:
1023
1024 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
1025
1026 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
1027 interface mentioned above.
1028
bfbf3774 1029*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 1030
4eef138c
TT
1031* C++ Improvements
1032
1033 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
1034
1035 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
1036 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
1037 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
1038 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
1039 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
1040
4eef138c
TT
1041 ** Bug Fixes
1042
1043 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
1044 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
1045 qualified name.
1046
1047 ** Cast Operators
1048
1049 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
1050 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
1051
2d1c1221
ME
1052* New targets
1053
1054Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 1055Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
1056
1057* New Simulators
1058
1059Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 1060Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 1061
6c95b8df
PA
1062* Multi-program debugging.
1063
1064 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
1065 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
1066 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
1067 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
1068 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
1069 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
1070 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
1071 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
1072
d5551862
SS
1073* New tracing features
1074
1075 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
1076
1077 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
1078
1079 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
1080 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
1081 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
1082 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
1083 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
1084 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
1085 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
1086 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
1087 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
1088 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 1089
d5551862 1090 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
1091
1092 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
1093 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
1094 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
1095 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
1096 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
1097 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
1098 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
1099 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
1100 the regular trace command.
1101
d5551862
SS
1102 ** Disconnected tracing
1103
1104 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
1105 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
1106 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
1107 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
1108 connection is lost unexpectedly.
1109
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SS
1110 ** Trace files
1111
1112 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
1113 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
1114 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
1115 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
1116 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
1117 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
1118 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
1119
1120 ** Circular trace buffer
1121
1122 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
1123 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
1124 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
1125 not be available for all target agents.
1126
21a0512e
PP
1127* Changed commands
1128
1129disassemble
1130 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
1131 the arguments to be comma-separated.
1132
0fe7935b
DJ
1133info variables
1134 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
1135 which only declare a variable are not shown.
1136
fb2e7cb4
JB
1137source
1138 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
1139 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
1140 support.
1141
1142 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
1143 "set script-extension" (see below).
1144
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PA
1145* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1146
399cd161
MS
1147record save [<FILENAME>]
1148 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
1149 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
1150
1151record restore <FILENAME>
1152 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
1153 earlier time, for replay debugging.
1154
6c95b8df
PA
1155add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
1156 Add a new inferior.
1157
1158clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
1159 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
1160 inferior has loaded.
1161
1162remove-inferior ID
1163 Remove an inferior.
1164
1165maint info program-spaces
1166 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
1167
9a7071a8
JB
1168set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
1169show remote interrupt-sequence
1170 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
1171 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
1172 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
1173 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
1174 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
1175
1176set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
1177show remote interrupt-on-connect
1178 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
1179 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
1180 Linux kernel.
1181
1182set remotebreak [on | off]
1183show remotebreak
1184Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
1185
f61e138d
SS
1186tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
1187 Create or modify a trace state variable.
1188
1189info tvariables
1190 List trace state variables and their values.
1191
1192delete tvariable $NAME ...
1193 Delete one or more trace state variables.
1194
6da95a67
SS
1195teval EXPR, ...
1196 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
1197 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
1198
7a697b8d
SS
1199ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
1200 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
1201
b0f02ee9
JK
1202* New expression syntax
1203
1204 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
1205 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
1206
6c95b8df
PA
1207* New options
1208
1209set follow-exec-mode new|same
1210show follow-exec-mode
1211 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
1212 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
1213 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
1214
236f1d4d
SS
1215set default-collect EXPR, ...
1216show default-collect
1217 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
1218 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
1219 such as registers or a critical global variable.
1220
d5551862
SS
1221set disconnected-tracing
1222show disconnected-tracing
1223 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
1224 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
1225 upon disconnection.
1226
4daf5ac0
SS
1227set circular-trace-buffer
1228show circular-trace-buffer
1229 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
1230 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
1231 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
1232 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
1233
fb2e7cb4
JB
1234set script-extension off|soft|strict
1235show script-extension
1236 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
1237 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
1238 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
1239 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
1240 evaluation failed.
1241 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
1242
2b71fc8e
JB
1243set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
1244show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
1245 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
1246 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
1247 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
1248 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
1249 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
1250 is on.
1251
de2e5182
TT
1252* Python API Improvements
1253
1254 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
1255 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
1256 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
1257
1258 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
1259 `is_base_class' attribute.
1260
1261 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
1262
1263 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
1264 evaluate an expression.
1265
f61e138d
SS
1266* New remote packets
1267
1268QTDV
1269 Define a trace state variable.
1270
1271qTV
1272 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
1273
d5551862
SS
1274QTDisconnected
1275 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
1276
4daf5ac0
SS
1277QTBuffer:circular
1278 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
1279
d5551862
SS
1280qTfP, qTsP
1281 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
1282
2d483d34
MS
1283* Bug fixes
1284
1285Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
1286
6e0e5977
JB
1287Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
1288much more reliable. In particular:
1289 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
1290 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
1291 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
1292 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
1293 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
1294 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
1295 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
1296 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
1297 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
1298 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
1299 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
1300 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
1301 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
1302 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
1303 non-threaded programs.
1304
93c26624
JK
1305PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
1306This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
1307libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
1308executable program.
1309
abc7453d 1310*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 1311
4efc6507
DE
1312* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
1313dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
1314them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
1315for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
1316"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
1317
782b2b07
SS
1318* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
1319breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
1320or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
1321the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
1322for tracepoint actions.
1323
53a71c06
CR
1324* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
1325raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
1326modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 1327
e7a8dbfb
HZ
1328* Process record and replay
1329
1330 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
1331 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
1332 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
1333 execute commands.
1334
64644d9b
MS
1335* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
1336step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
1337set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
1338reverse execution.
1339
b9412953
DD
1340* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
1341feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
13422.6.28 or later.
1343
6c7a06a3
TT
1344* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
1345target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
1346char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
1347literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
1348U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
1349`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
1350system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
1351the installation instructions for more information.
1352
f1838a98
UW
1353* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
1354remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
1355with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
1356the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
1357
55333a84
DE
1358* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
1359and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
1360
7f6a6314
PM
1361* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
1362now complete on file names.
1363
65d12d83
TT
1364* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
1365completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
1366For instance, consider:
1367
1368 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
1369 # struct example variable;
1370 (gdb) p variable.
1371
1372If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
1373completions will be "f1" and "f2".
1374
edb3359d
DJ
1375* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
1376the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
1377
2fae03e8
TT
1378* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
1379operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
1380macros.
1381
47a3467a 1382* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
1383the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
1384implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
1385
1386* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
1387registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
1388can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
1389and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 1390
08388c79
DE
1391* New remote packets
1392
1393qSearch:memory:
1394 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
1395
a6f3e723
SL
1396QStartNoAckMode
1397 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
1398 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
1399 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
1400
d7713ae0
EZ
1401vKill
1402 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
1403 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
1404
07e059b5
VP
1405qXfer:osdata:read
1406 Obtains additional operating system information
1407
47a3467a
PA
1408qXfer:siginfo:read
1409qXfer:siginfo:write
1410 Read or write additional signal information.
1411
060871df
PA
1412* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
1413
1414 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
1415 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
1416 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
1417
c055b101 1418* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 1419DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
1420
1421* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
1422and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
1423`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 1424
31fffb02
CS
1425* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
1426with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
1427
88d8a8e0
JB
1428* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
1429
7f99b190
JB
1430* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
1431
ccd213ac
DJ
1432* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
1433which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
1434
1fddbabb 1435* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 1436list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 1437
a0ef4274
DJ
1438* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
1439conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
1440have also been fixed.
1441
bfb8797a 1442* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
1443From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
1444are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 1445
71c25dea
TT
1446* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
1447example, given:
1448
1449 template<typename T> class C { };
1450 C<char const *> c;
1451
1452GDB will now correctly handle all of:
1453
1454 ptype C<char const *>
1455 ptype C<char const*>
1456 ptype C<const char *>
1457 ptype C<const char*>
1458
ccd213ac
DJ
1459* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
1460
1461 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
1462 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
1463
7ae0e2a2
UW
1464 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
1465 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
1466 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
1467
a6f3e723
SL
1468 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
1469 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
1470
da8bd9a3
DJ
1471 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
1472 gdbserver.
1473
d70e31dd
DE
1474 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
1475 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
1476
1477 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
1478 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
1479 as appropriate.
1480
d57a3c85
TJB
1481* Python scripting
1482
1483 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
1484 available is determined at configure time.
1485
d8906c6f
TJB
1486 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
1487
aadc346a
JB
1488* Ada tasking support
1489
1490 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
1491 been introduced:
1492
1493 info tasks
1494 Print the list of Ada tasks.
1495 info task N
1496 Print detailed information about task number N.
1497 task
1498 Print the task number of the current task.
1499 task N
1500 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
1501
adb483fe
DJ
1502* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
1503add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
1504
2277426b
PA
1505* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
1506
1507 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
1508 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
1509 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
1510 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
1511 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
1512 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
1513 below.
1514
08d16641
PA
1515* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
1516"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
1517information.
1518
e35359c5
UW
1519* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
1520to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
1521architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
1522See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
1523more information.
1524
85e747d2
UW
1525* Multi-architecture debugging.
1526
1527 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
1528 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
1529 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
1530 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
1531 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
1532
1533* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
1534use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
1535Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
1536powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
1537--enable-targets configure option.
1538
11ade57a
PA
1539* Non-stop mode debugging.
1540
1541 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
1542 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
1543 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
1544 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
1545 section in the user manual for more information.
1546
1547 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
1548 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
1549 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
1550 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
1551 extensions on linux targets.
1552
d7713ae0 1553* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 1554
a96d9b2e
SDJ
1555catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
1556 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
1557 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
1558 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
1559 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
1560 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
1561 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
1562 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
1563 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
1564
08388c79
DE
1565find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
1566 val1 [, val2, ...]
1567 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
1568
d57a3c85
TJB
1569maint set python print-stack
1570maint show python print-stack
1571 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
1572
1573python [CODE]
1574 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
1575
d7713ae0
EZ
1576macro define
1577macro list
1578macro undef
1579 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
1580 interactively.
1581
1582info os processes
1583 Show operating system information about processes.
1584
2277426b
PA
1585info inferiors
1586 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
1587
1588inferior NUM
1589 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
1590
1591detach inferior NUM
1592 Detach from inferior number NUM.
1593
1594kill inferior NUM
1595 Kill inferior number NUM.
1596
d7713ae0
EZ
1597* New options
1598
3285f3fe
UW
1599set spu stop-on-load
1600show spu stop-on-load
1601 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
1602
ff1a52c6
UW
1603set spu auto-flush-cache
1604show spu auto-flush-cache
1605 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
1606 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
1607
d7713ae0
EZ
1608set sh calling-convention
1609show sh calling-convention
1610 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
1611
e0a3ce09 1612set debug timestamp
75feb17d 1613show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
1614 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
1615
1616set disassemble-next-line
1617show disassemble-next-line
1618 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
1619 the debuggee stops.
1620
1621set remote noack-packet
1622show remote noack-packet
1623 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
1624 under "New remote packets."
1625
1626set remote query-attached-packet
1627show remote query-attached-packet
1628 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
1629
1630set remote read-siginfo-object
1631show remote read-siginfo-object
1632 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
1633 packet.
1634
1635set remote write-siginfo-object
1636show remote write-siginfo-object
1637 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
1638 packet.
1639
40ab02ce
MS
1640set remote reverse-continue
1641show remote reverse-continue
1642 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
1643
1644set remote reverse-step
1645show remote reverse-step
1646 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
1647
d7713ae0
EZ
1648set displaced-stepping
1649show displaced-stepping
1650 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
1651 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
1652 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
1653
1654set debug displaced
1655show debug displaced
1656 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
1657
1658maint set internal-error
1659maint show internal-error
1660 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
1661
1662maint set internal-warning
1663maint show internal-warning
1664 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 1665
ccd213ac
DJ
1666set exec-wrapper
1667show exec-wrapper
1668unset exec-wrapper
1669 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 1670
aad4b048
JB
1671set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
1672show multiple-symbols
1673 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
1674 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
1675 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
1676
74960c60
VP
1677set breakpoint always-inserted
1678show breakpoint always-inserted
1679 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
1680 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
1681 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
1682
0428b8f5
DJ
1683set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
1684show arm fallback-mode
1685set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
1686show arm force-mode
1687 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
1688 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
1689 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
1690 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
1691
10568435
JK
1692set disable-randomization
1693show disable-randomization
1694 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
1695 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
1696 multiple debugging sessions.
1697
d7713ae0
EZ
1698set non-stop
1699show non-stop
1700 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
1701 a breakpoint.
1702
b3eb342c 1703set target-async
d7713ae0 1704show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
1705 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
1706 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
1707 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
1708 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
1709
6c7a06a3
TT
1710set target-wide-charset
1711show target-wide-charset
1712 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
1713 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
1714
84603566
SL
1715set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
1716show tcp auto-retry
1717set tcp connect-timeout
1718show tcp connect-timeout
1719 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
1720 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
1721 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
1722
17a37d48
PP
1723set libthread-db-search-path
1724show libthread-db-search-path
1725 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
1726 libthread_db.
1727
d4db2f36
PA
1728set schedule-multiple (on|off)
1729show schedule-multiple
1730 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
1731 the current process.
1732
4e5d721f
DE
1733set stack-cache
1734show stack-cache
1735 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
1736 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
1737 affecting correctness.
1738
910c5da8
JB
1739set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
1740show interactive-mode
1741 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
1742 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
1743 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
1744 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
1745 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
1746
2277426b
PA
1747* Removed commands
1748
1749info forks
1750 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
1751 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
1752 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
1753 command.
1754
1755fork NUM
1756 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
1757 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
1758 alias for the `fork' command.
1759
1760process PID
1761 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
1762 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
1763 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
1764
1765delete fork NUM
1766 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
1767 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
1768 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
1769 fork' command.
1770
1771detach fork NUM
1772 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
1773 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
1774 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
1775 fork' command.
1776
a80b95ba
TG
1777* New native configurations
1778
1779x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
1780
b8bfd3ed
JB
1781x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
1782
75a2d5e7
TT
1783* New targets
1784
c28c63d8 1785Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 1786x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 1787x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 1788S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 1789
6de3146c
PA
1790* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
1791 (mingw32ce) debugging.
1792
d5cbbe6e
JB
1793* Removed commands
1794
1795catch load
1796catch unload
1797 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
1798
75feb17d 1799*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 1800
af5ca30d
NH
1801* New native configurations
1802
1803NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 1804Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
1805
1806* New targets
1807
1808NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 1809Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 1810
7a404eba
PA
1811* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
1812
1813 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
1814 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
1815 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
1816 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
1817
430ebac9
PA
1818* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
1819(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
1820
fe6fbf8b 1821* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 1822is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
1823
1824* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
1825including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
1826and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 1827
10665d76
JB
1828* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
1829accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
1830more than one contiguous range of addresses.
1831
7cc46491
DJ
1832* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
1833
d71340b8
DJ
1834* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
1835registers on PowerPC targets.
1836
523c4513
DJ
1837* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
1838targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
1839
a6b151f1
DJ
1840* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
1841commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
1842
2d717e4f
DJ
1843* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
1844extended-remote mode.
1845
24a836bd 1846* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
1847The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
1848error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
1849The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 1850
d0c678e6
UW
1851* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
1852building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
1853target architectures.
1854
d64a946d
TJB
1855* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
1856Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
1857now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
1858stored in two consecutive float registers.
1859
ee163bf5
VP
1860* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
1861breakpoints now.
1862
b93b6ca7 1863* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
1864Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
1865include:
b93b6ca7
JB
1866 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
1867 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
1868 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
1869 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
1870 of an assignment
1871 - Improved command completion in Ada
1872 - Several bug fixes
1873
d001be7a
DJ
1874* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
1875process.
1876
a6b151f1
DJ
1877* New commands
1878
6d53d0af
JB
1879set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
1880show print frame-arguments
1881 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
1882 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
1883
a6b151f1
DJ
1884remote put
1885remote get
1886remote delete
1887 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
1888
1889* New MI commands
1890
1891-target-file-put
1892-target-file-get
1893-target-file-delete
1894 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
1895
1896* New remote packets
1897
1898vFile:open:
1899vFile:close:
1900vFile:pread:
1901vFile:pwrite:
1902vFile:unlink:
1903 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 1904
2d717e4f
DJ
1905vAttach
1906 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
1907 mode.
1908
1909vRun
1910 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
1911
8d5f9c6f 1912*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 1913
19d378fc
MS
1914* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
1915bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
1916Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
1917
3a40aaa0
UW
1918* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
1919symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
1920-Bsymbolic linker option.
1921
a6ec25f2
BW
1922* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
1923recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
1924is not supported.
1925
6dd09645
JB
1926* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
1927frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
1928
c9bb8148
DJ
1929* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
193032-bit or 64-bit register values.
1931
0d5de010
DJ
1932* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
1933
23181151
DJ
1934* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
1935target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
1936a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
1937
ea37ba09
DJ
1938* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
1939automatically displayed as character or string data.
1940
1941* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
1942arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
1943as strings.
e1f48ead 1944
123dc839
DJ
1945* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
1946for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 1947only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 1948
05a4558a
DJ
1949* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
1950iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 1951
7c963485
PA
1952* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
1953ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
1954has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
1955
b18be20d
DJ
1956* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
1957
0ca420ce
UW
1958* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
1959
31d99776
DJ
1960* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
1961layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
1962segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
1963
a4642986
MR
1964* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
1965immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
1966
cfa9d6d9
DJ
1967* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
1968"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
1969packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
1970where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
1971Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
1972
1973* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
1974(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
1975
1976* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
1977according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 1978
c9bb8148
DJ
1979* New commands
1980
23776285
MR
1981set remoteflow
1982show remoteflow
1983 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
1984 when debugging using remote targets.
1985
c9bb8148
DJ
1986set mem inaccessible-by-default
1987show mem inaccessible-by-default
1988 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
1989 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
1990 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
1991 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
1992 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
1993
1994set breakpoint auto-hw
1995show breakpoint auto-hw
1996 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
1997 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
1998 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
1999 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
2000 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
2001 including "next" and "finish".
2002
0e420bd8
JB
2003catch exception
2004catch exception unhandled
2005 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
2006
2007catch assert
2008 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
2009
f822c95b
DJ
2010set sysroot
2011show sysroot
2012 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
2013 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
2014 an alias to "set sysroot".
2015
83cc5c53
UW
2016info spu
2017 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
2018 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
2019 architecture.
2020
bd372731
MK
2021* New native configurations
2022
2023OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
2024
23181151
DJ
2025set tdesc filename
2026unset tdesc filename
2027show tdesc filename
2028 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
2029 not query the target for its built-in description.
2030
c9bb8148
DJ
2031* New targets
2032
54fe9172 2033OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 2034MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 2035Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 2036
6dd09645
JB
2037* New remote packets
2038
2039QPassSignals:
2040 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
2041 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
2042
23181151
DJ
2043qXfer:features:read:
2044 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
2045 features.
6dd09645 2046
83cc5c53
UW
2047qXfer:spu:read:
2048qXfer:spu:write:
2049 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
2050 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
2051
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2052qXfer:libraries:read:
2053 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
2054 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
2055 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
2056 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
2057
483367ee
DJ
2058* Removed targets
2059
2060Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
2061
d08950c4
UW
2062alpha*-*-osf1*
2063alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 2064d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
2065hppa*-*-hiux*
2066i[34567]86-ncr-*
2067i[34567]86-*-dgux*
2068i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
2069i[34567]86-*-netware*
2070i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
2071i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
2072i[34567]86-*-sco*
2073i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
2074i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
2075i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
2076i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
2077i[34567]86-*-unixware*
2078i[34567]86-*-sysv*
2079i[34567]86-*-isc*
2080m68*-cisco*-*
2081m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 2082mips*-*-pe
483367ee 2083rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 2084sh*-*-pe
483367ee 2085
7ce59000
DJ
2086* Other removed features
2087
2088target abug
2089target cpu32bug
2090target est
2091target rom68k
2092
2093 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
2094
ea35711c
DJ
2095target hms
2096target e7000
2097target sh3
2098target sh3e
2099
2100 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
2101 H8/300.
2102
2103target ocd
2104
2105 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
2106 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
2107 interfaces.
2108
7ce59000
DJ
2109DWARF 1 support
2110
2111 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
2112 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
2113
54d61198
DJ
2114Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
2115
2116 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
2117 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
2118 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
2119 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
2120
ea35711c
DJ
2121MIPS ".pdr" sections
2122
2123 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
2124 in debugging information.
2125
2126Scheme support
2127
2128 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
2129 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
2130
1a69e1e4
DJ
2131set mips stack-arg-size
2132set mips saved-gpreg-size
2133
2134 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
2135
6dd09645 2136*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 2137
ca3bf3bd
DJ
2138* New targets
2139
2140Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 2141Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 2142
6aec2e11
DJ
2143* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
2144(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
2145running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
2146
2147* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
2148Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
2149supported.
2150
17218d91
DJ
2151* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
2152broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
2153
9ebce043
DJ
2154* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
2155stub provides the required support.
2156
7d3d3ece
DJ
2157* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
2158longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
2159
4f8253f3
JB
2160* New commands
2161
2162set substitute-path
2163unset substitute-path
2164show substitute-path
2165 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
2166 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
2167 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
2168 between compilation and debugging.
2169
9fa66fd7
AS
2170set trace-commands
2171show trace-commands
2172 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
2173 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
2174 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
2175
1f5befc1
DJ
2176* REMOVED features
2177
2178The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
2179
2ec3381a
DJ
2180Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
2181an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
2182
3d00d119
DJ
2183The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
2184
be2a5f71
DJ
2185* New remote packets
2186
2187qSupported:
2188 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
2189 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
2190 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
2191 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
2192 target.
2193
0876f84a
DJ
2194qXfer:auxv:read:
2195 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
2196 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
2197
9ebce043
DJ
2198qXfer:memory-map:read:
2199 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
2200 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
2201
2202vFlashErase:
2203vFlashWrite:
2204vFlashDone:
2205 Erase and program a flash memory device.
2206
0876f84a
DJ
2207* Removed remote packets
2208
2209qPart:auxv:read:
2210 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
2211 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
2212
e374b601 2213*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 2214
96309189
MS
2215* New targets
2216
2217Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
2218
2219Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
2220
53e5f3cf
AS
2221* New commands
2222
2223init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
2224 only if it doesn't already have a value.
2225
ac264b3b
MS
2226The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
2227
2228checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
2229
2230restart <n> Return the program state to a
2231 previously saved state.
2232
2233info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
2234
2235delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
2236
2237set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
2238 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
2239
2240info forks List forks of the user program that
2241 are available to be debugged.
2242
2243fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
2244 forks of the user program that are
2245 available to be debugged.
2246
2247delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
2248 that are available to be debugged (and
2249 kill the forked process).
2250
2251detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
2252 that are available to be debugged (and
2253 allow the process to continue).
2254
3950dc3f
NS
2255* New architecture
2256
2257Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
2258
0ea3f30e
DJ
2259* Improved Windows host support
2260
2261GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
2262native console support, and remote communications using either
2263network sockets or serial ports.
2264
f79daebb
GM
2265* Improved Modula-2 language support
2266
2267GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
2268basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
2269pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
2270printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
2271written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
2272GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
2273
acab6ab2
MM
2274* REMOVED features
2275
2276The ARM rdi-share module.
2277
f4267320
DJ
2278The Netware NLM debug server.
2279
53e5f3cf 2280*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 2281
e0ecbda1
MK
2282* New native configurations
2283
02a677ac 2284OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
2285OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
2286
d64a6579
KB
2287* New targets
2288
2289Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
2290
b33a6190
AS
2291* New command line options
2292
2293--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
2294--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
2295 the child (debugged) program exited with.
2296--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
2297 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
2298 specified multiple times and in conjunction
2299 with the --command (-x) option.
2300
11dced61
AC
2301* Deprecated commands removed
2302
2303The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
2304removed:
2305
2306 Command Replacement
2307 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
2308 othernames set arm disassembler
2309 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
2310 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
2311 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
2312 regs info registers
2313
6fe85783
MK
2314* New BSD user-level threads support
2315
2316It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
2317library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
2318configurations are:
2319
2320FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
2321FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
2322OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
2323
2324Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
2325are not yet supported.
2326
5260ca71
MS
2327* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
2328(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
2329
e84ecc99
AC
2330* REMOVED configurations and files
2331
2332VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 2333Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 2334National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 2335
31e35378
JB
2336* New "set print array-indexes" command
2337
2338After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
2339when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
2340behavior.
2341
e85e5c83
MK
2342* VAX floating point support
2343
2344GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
2345
d91e9901
AS
2346* User-defined command support
2347
2348In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
2349to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
2350section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
2351
f2cb65ca
MC
2352*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
2353
f47b1503
AS
2354* New command line option
2355
2356GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
2357debugging.
2358
f2cb65ca
MC
2359* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
2360
2361GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
2362information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
2363by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
2364proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
2365to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 2366
d08c0230
AC
2367* Internationalization
2368
2369When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
2370internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
2371continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
2372
117ea3cf
PH
2373* Ada
2374
2375Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
2376implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
2377into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
2378
d08c0230
AC
2379* New native configurations
2380
2381GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
2382
2383* Remote 'p' packet
2384
2385GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
2386packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
2387
2388* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
2389
2390GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
2391The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
2392features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
2393i386 application).
2394
2395GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
2396compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
2397continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
2398configurations:
2399
2400hppa-*-hpux
2401ia64-*-aix
2402mips-*-irix*
2403*-*-lynx
2404mips-*-linux-gnu
2405sds protocol
2406xdr protocol
2407powerpc bdm protocol
2408
2409Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
2410made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
2411
2412* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2413
2414Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2415been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2416configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2417permanently REMOVED.
2418
2419h8300-*-*
2420mcore-*-*
2421mn10300-*-*
2422ns32k-*-*
2423sh64-*-*
2424v850-*-*
2425
ebb7c577
AC
2426*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
2427
2428* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
2429
2430When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
2431heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
2432been fixed.
2433
2434* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
2435
2436When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
2437fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
2438IRIX long double values).
2439
2440* VAX and "next"
2441
2442A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
2443command. This problem has been fixed.
2444
860660cb 2445*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 2446
0dea2468
AC
2447* Fix for ``many threads''
2448
2449On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
2450rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
2451error message:
2452
2453 ptrace: No such process.
2454 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
2455
2456This problem has been fixed.
2457
2c07db7a
AC
2458* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
2459
2460Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
2461GDB to dump core).
2462
c23968a2
JB
2463* New ``start'' command.
2464
2465This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
2466
71009278
MK
2467* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
2468
2469Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
2470live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
2471platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
2472
2473FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
2474FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
2475NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
2476NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
2477NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
2478OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2479OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
2480OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
2481OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
2482
3c0b7db2
AC
2483* Signal trampoline code overhauled
2484
2485Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
2486These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
2487of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
2488call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
2489signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
2490
73cc75f3
AC
2491Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
2492features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
2493include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 2494
7243600a
BF
2495* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
2496
6f606e1c
MK
2497* New native configurations
2498
97dc871c 2499GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 2500OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
2501OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
2502OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 2503OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 2504NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 2505OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 2506
a1b461bf
AC
2507* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
2508
2509GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
2510The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
2511including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
2512migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
2513compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
2514work, was also included.
2515
2516GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
2517module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
2518
2519h8300-*-*
2520mcore-*-*
2521mn10300-*-*
2522ns32k-*-*
2523sh64-*-*
2524v850-*-*
2525xstormy16-*-*
2526
2527Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
2528made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
2529
3c7012f5
AC
2530* REMOVED configurations and files
2531
2532Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
2533Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
2534Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
2535Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
2536Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
2537AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
2538Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
2539decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
2540riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
2541sonymips mips-sony-*
2542sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
2543
e5fe55f7
AC
2544*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
2545
2546* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
2547
2548The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
2549GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
2550command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
2551program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
2552with GDB".
2553
2554* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
2555
2556Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
2557libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
2558cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
2559GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
2560shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
2561the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
2562are created.
2563
2564Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
2565
2566* Fixed ISO-C build problems
2567
2568The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
2569non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
2570compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
2571
2572* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
2573
2574Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
2575wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
2576
2577* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
2578
2579The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
2580permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
2581systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
2582
2583* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
2584
2585Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
2586has been updated to use constant array sizes.
2587
2588* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
2589
2590GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
2591its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
2592panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
2593
2594* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
2595
2596When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
2597by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
2598not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
2599
faae5abe 2600*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 2601
9175c9a3
MC
2602* Removed --with-mmalloc
2603
2604Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
2605conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
2606
3cc87ec0
MK
2607* Changes in AMD64 configurations
2608
2609The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
2610the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
2611and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
2612you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
2613
f0424ef6
MK
2614* Revised SPARC target
2615
2616The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
2617FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
2618support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
2619from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
2620(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 2621
59659be2
ILT
2622* New C++ demangler
2623
2624GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
2625names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
2626with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
2627programs.
2628
9e08b29b
DJ
2629* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
2630
2631GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
2632arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
2633encountered these.
2634
8dfe8985
DC
2635* C++ nested types and namespaces
2636
2637GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
2638improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
2639is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
2640Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
2641namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
2642"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
2643frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
2644if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
2645GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
2646
cced5e27
MK
2647* New native configurations
2648
2649NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 2650OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 2651OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
2652OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
2653OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 2654
b4b4b794
KI
2655* New debugging protocols
2656
2657M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
2658
7989c619
AC
2659* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
2660
2661The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
2662and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
2663tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
2664
5994185b
AC
2665* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2666
2667Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2668been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2669configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2670permanently REMOVED.
2671
2672Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
2673Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
2674Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
2675Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
2676Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
2677AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
2678Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
2679decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
2680riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
2681sonymips mips-sony-*
2682sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 2683
0ddabb4c
AC
2684* REMOVED configurations and files
2685
2686SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
2687SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
2688Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
2689Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
2690H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
2691HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
2692HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
2693HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
2694PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 2695386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
2696Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
2697 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
2698 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
2699SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
2700SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
2701Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
2702Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 2703
c7f1390e
DJ
2704*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
2705
1fe43d45
AC
2706* Objective-C
2707
2708Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
2709integrated into GDB.
2710
e6beb428
AC
2711* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
2712
2713DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
2714information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
2715By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
2716backtraces.
2717
2718The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
2719have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
2720DWARF 2 CFI support.
2721
2722* Hosted file I/O.
2723
2724GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
2725file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
2726remote protocol documentation for details.
2727
2728* All targets using the new architecture framework.
2729
2730All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
2731architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
2732to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
2733ppc32 on ppc64).
2734
2735* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
2736
2737GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
2738per-thread variables.
2739
2740* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
2741
2742GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
2743GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
2744
2745* Separate debug info.
2746
2747GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
2748automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
2749of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
2750system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
2751and optional debug files.
2752
2753* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
2754
2755DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
2756describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
2757debugger.
2758
2759GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
2760for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
2761
2762* Java
2763
2764A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
2765Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
2766considered "useable".
2767
85f8f974
DJ
2768* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
2769
2770The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
2771commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
2772kernel.
2773
0fac0b41
DJ
2774* GDB supports logging output to a file
2775
2776There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
2777used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 2778
6ad8ae5c
DJ
2779* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
2780
2781The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
2782disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
2783command.
2784
e286caf2 2785* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
2786
2787The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
2788registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
2789
d28f9cdf
DJ
2790* Profiling support
2791
2792A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
2793be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
2794session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
2795"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
2796data, for more informative profiling results.
2797
da0f9dcd
AC
2798* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
2799
2800The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
2801option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 2802"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
2803
2804Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
2805removed.
2806
fb9b6b35
JJ
2807Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
2808Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
2809Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
2810 in a subsequent -var-update.
2811
954a4db8
MK
2812* New native configurations.
2813
2814FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
2815
6760f9e6
JB
2816* Multi-arched targets.
2817
b4263afa 2818HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 2819Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 2820
1b831c93
AC
2821* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2822
2823Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2824been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2825configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2826permanently REMOVED.
2827
8b0e5691 2828Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 2829Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 2830H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
2831HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
2832HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
2833HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 2834PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
2835Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
2836 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
2837 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
2838Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
2839Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 2840
5835abe7
NC
2841* REMOVED configurations and files
2842
2843V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
2844Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
2845IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
2846i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
2847i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
2848i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
2849HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
2850 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
2851 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
2852Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
2853Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
2854Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
2855OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
2856I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 2857
a094c6fb
AC
2858* MIPS $fp behavior changed
2859
2860The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
2861the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
2862context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
2863address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
2864The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
2865
299ffc64 2866*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 2867
46248966
AC
2868* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
2869
2870When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
2871`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
2872in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
2873library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
2874shared libs like mad''.
2875
b9d14705 2876* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 2877
b9d14705
DJ
2878Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
2879the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
2880arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
2881powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 2882
e0e9281e
JB
2883* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
2884
2885GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
2886and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
2887they expand.
2888
dd73b9bb
AC
2889The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
2890invocations in expression, and shows the result.
2891
2892The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
2893macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
2894
e0e9281e
JB
2895Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
2896information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
2897your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
2898information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
2899
2250ee0c
CV
2900* Multi-arched targets.
2901
6e3ba3b8
JT
2902DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
2903DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 2904NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 2905National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
2906Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
2907Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 2908
cd9bfe15 2909* New targets.
e33ce519 2910
456f8b9d
DB
2911Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
2912
e33ce519 2913
da8ca43d
JT
2914* New native configurations
2915
2916Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 2917SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 2918MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 2919UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 2920
cd9bfe15
AC
2921* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2922
2923Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2924been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2925configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2926permanently REMOVED.
2927
92eb23c5 2928Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 2929OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 2930IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 2931Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 2932Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 2933Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
2934i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
2935i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
2936i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
2937HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
2938 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
2939 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 2940I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 2941
db034ac5
AC
2942* OBSOLETE languages
2943
2944CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
2945
cd9bfe15
AC
2946* REMOVED configurations and files
2947
2948AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
2949A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
2950AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
2951AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
2952AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
2953
2954testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
2955
20f01a46
DH
2956* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
2957
2958This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
2959commands. The default is 1024.
2960
a5941fbf
MK
2961* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
2962
2963Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
2964
89743e04
MS
2965* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
2966
2967These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
2968to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
2969from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 2970
9fb14e79
JB
2971* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
2972
2973The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
2974including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
2975of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
2976
2037aebb
AC
2977*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
2978
2979* New targets.
2980
2981Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
2982
2983* Bug fixes
2984
2985gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
2986mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
2987Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
2988
2989gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
2990dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
2991Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
2992
2993Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
2994Surprisingly enough, it works now.
2995By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
2996
2997i386 hardware watchpoint support:
2998avoid misses on second run for some targets.
2999By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
3000
37057839 3001*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 3002
1a703748
MS
3003* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
3004
3005This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
3006really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
3007In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
3008target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
3009This can be a significant performance improvement on some
3010(notably embedded) targets.
3011
cefd4ef5
MS
3012* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
3013
55241689
AC
3014This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
3015process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
3016GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
3017hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 3018
352ed7b4
MS
3019* New command line option
3020
3021GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
3022
3023* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3024
3025There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
3026command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
3027a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
3028be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
3029open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
3030issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
3031a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
3032it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
3033GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
3034is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
3035
fe419ffc
RE
3036* Changes in ARM configurations.
3037
3038Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
3039configuration is fully multi-arch.
3040
eb7cedd9
MK
3041* New native configurations
3042
fe419ffc 3043ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 3044x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 3045AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 3046Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 3047
c9f63e6b
CV
3048* New targets
3049
3050Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
3051
9b4ff276
AC
3052* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3053
3054Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3055been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3056configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3057permanently REMOVED.
3058
3059AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3060A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3061AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3062AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3063AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3064
b4ceaee6 3065testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 3066
e2caac18
AC
3067* REMOVED configurations and files
3068
3069TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 3070WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
3071PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3072PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3073PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 3074Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
3075Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3076 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 3077SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 3078Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
3079Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3080ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 3081Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 3082
c2a727fa
TT
3083* Changes to command line processing
3084
3085The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
3086for the inferior from gdb's command line.
3087
467d8519
TT
3088* Changes to key bindings
3089
3090There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
3091
7072a954
AC
3092*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
3093
3094Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
3095
3096Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
3097corrupted.
3098
3099Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
3100
3101Numerous documentation fixes.
3102
3103Numerous testsuite fixes.
3104
34f47bc4 3105*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
3106
3107* New native configurations
3108
3109Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
3110x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 3111MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
3112MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
3113ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 3114s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 3115
bf64bfd6
AC
3116* New targets
3117
def90278 3118Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 3119CRIS cris-axis
55241689 3120UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 3121
17e78a56 3122* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
3123
3124x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 3125Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
3126Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3127 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
3128TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
3129WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 3130Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
3131PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3132PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3133PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 3134SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
3135Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3136ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 3137Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 3138
17e78a56
AC
3139stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
3140kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
3141
7fcca85b
AC
3142Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3143been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3144configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3145permanently REMOVED.
3146
a196c81c 3147* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
3148
3149Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
3150Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
3151Pyramid pyramid-*-*
3152ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
3153Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 3154ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 3155
6d6b80e5 3156* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 3157
6d6b80e5 3158GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
3159sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
3160present.
3161
bf64bfd6
AC
3162* Other news:
3163
e23194cb
EZ
3164* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
3165
3166* The MI enabled by default.
3167
3168The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
3169revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
3170engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
3171using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
3172which is now deprecated.
3173
3174* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
3175
3176GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
3177main features are supported:
3178
3179 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
3180
3181 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
3182 extension;
3183
3184 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
3185
3186 - a Pascal expression parser.
3187
3188However, some important features are not yet supported.
3189
3190 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
3191
3192 - there are some problems with boolean types;
3193
3194 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
3195 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
3196
3197 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
3198
3199 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
3200
3201* Changes in completion.
3202
3203Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
3204to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
3205users expect at the shell prompt.
3206
3207Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
3208`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
3209program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
3210files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
3211be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
3212considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
3213name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
3214
3215`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
3216
3217* New platform-independent commands:
3218
3219It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
3220hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
3221documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
3222
3223* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
3224
d7275149
MK
3225Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
3226revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
3227many threads as your system allows you to have.
3228
e23194cb
EZ
3229Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
3230
d7275149
MK
3231Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
3232multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
3233
3234* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
3235
3236Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
3237
e23194cb
EZ
3238GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
3239debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
3240supported.)
3241
3242* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
3243
3244Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
3245breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
3246implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
3247put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
3248and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
3249registers.
3250
3251The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
3252debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
3253watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
3254
3255* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
3256
3257New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
3258the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
3259
3260New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
3261display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
3262IDT.
3263
3264New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
3265from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
3266New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
3267a given linear address.
3268
3269GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
3270program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
3271which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
3272
3273DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
3274
6c56c069
EZ
3275It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
3276
e23194cb
EZ
3277* Changes in documentation.
3278
3279All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
3280Documentation License.
3281
3282Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
3283manual.
3284
3285TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
3286
3287Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
3288manual.
3289
3290The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
3291documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
3292hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
3293
5d6640b1
AC
3294* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
3295
3296The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
3297``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
3298contents of this file.
3299
1a1d8446
AC
3300* gdba.el deleted
3301
3302GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 3303
9debab2f 3304*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 3305
c63ce875
EZ
3306* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
3307
3308Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
3309programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
3310displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
3311greater level of detail.
3312
3313* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
3314
3315It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
3316bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
3317on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
3318written.
3319
3320* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
3321
3322The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
3323necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
3324machines ``out of the box''.
3325
3326The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
3327possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
3328signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
3329would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
3330interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
3331
3332It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
3333standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
3334even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
3335and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
3336terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
3337
3338The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
3339enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
3340also works.
3341
3342DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
3343GDB.
3344
3345It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
3346directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
3347times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
3348breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
3349
ed9a39eb
JM
3350* New native configurations
3351
3352ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 3353PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 3354
7a292a7a
SS
3355* New targets
3356
96baa820 3357Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
3358x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
3359PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
3360TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
3361
085dd6e6
JM
3362* OBSOLETE configurations
3363
3364Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
3365Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 3366Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 3367ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 3368Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 3369
9debab2f
AC
3370Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
3371but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
3372these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
3373be permanently REMOVED.
3374
5330533d
SS
3375* Gould support removed
3376
3377Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
3378
bc9e5bbf
AC
3379* New features for SVR4
3380
3381On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
3382without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
3383load symbols from the running process's executable file.
3384
3385* Many C++ enhancements
3386
3387C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
3388in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
3389
adf40b2e
JM
3390* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
3391
3392A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
3393sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
3394with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
3395``|<program> <args>'' vis:
3396
3397 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
3398 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
3399
43e526b9
JM
3400* MIPS 64 remote protocol
3401
3402A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
3403expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
3404instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
3405
3406The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
3407added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
3408
96baa820
JM
3409* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
3410
3411The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
3412``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
3413include ``set remote P-packet''.
3414
11cf8741
JM
3415* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
3416
3417The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
3418accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
3419``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
3420
7876dd43
DB
3421* ``apropos'' command added.
3422
3423The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
3424documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
3425try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
3426
bc9e5bbf
AC
3427* New MI interface
3428
3429A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
3430interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
3431process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
3432"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
3433enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
3434
3435 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
3436
c906108c
SS
3437*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
3438
3439* New native configurations
3440
3441HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
3442HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 3443M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
3444
3445* New targets
3446
3447Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
3448Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
3449Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
3450
3451* OBSOLETE configurations
3452
3453Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
3454
3455Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
3456but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
3457these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
3458be permanently REMOVED.
3459
3460* ANSI/ISO C
3461
3462As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
3463buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
3464containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
3465use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
3466available. If this is not true, please report the affected
3467configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
3468information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
3469already.
3470
3471* Readline 2.2
3472
3473GDB now uses readline 2.2.
3474
3475* set extension-language
3476
3477You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
3478languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
3479you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
3480 set extension-language .c c++
3481The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
3482and their associated languages.
3483
3484* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
3485
3486When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
3487you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
3488PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
3489
3490 set processor NAME
3491
3492sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
3493following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
3494
3495 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
3496 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
3497 403 IBM PowerPC 403
3498 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
3499 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
3500 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
3501 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
3502 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
3503 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
3504 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
3505 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
3506
3507At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
3508special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
3509registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
3510only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
3511
3512* HP-UX support
3513
3514Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
3515more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
3516library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
3517support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
3518for xdb and dbx commands.
3519
3520* Catchpoints
3521
3522HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
3523generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
3524to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
3525
3526This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
3527argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
3528output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
3529
3530* Debugging across forks
3531
3532On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
3533in the inferior.
3534
3535* TUI
3536
3537HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
3538it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
3539configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
3540
3541* GDB remote protocol additions
3542
3543A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
3544Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
3545fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
3546allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
3547
3548For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
3549full 64-bit address. The command
3550
3551 set remoteaddresssize 32
3552
3553can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
3554the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
3555will be discarded.
3556
3557In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
3558command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
3559
3560 maint packet heythere
3561
3562sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
3563disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
3564time.
3565
3566The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
3567target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
3568downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
3569
3570* Tracing can collect general expressions
3571
3572You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
3573further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
3574doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
3575
3576* mask-address variable for Mips
3577
3578For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
3579a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
3580of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
3581
3582* Higher serial baud rates
3583
3584GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
3585230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
3586to achieve all of these rates.)
3587
3588* i960 simulator
3589
3590The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
3591builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
3592
3593
3594*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
3595
3596* New native configurations
3597
3598Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
3599Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
3600Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
3601PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
3602PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3603Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
3604Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
3605
3606* New targets
3607
3608Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
3609Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
3610Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
3611Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
3612MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
3613MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
3614MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
3615Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
3616Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
3617Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3618NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
3619
3620* New debugging protocols
3621
3622ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
3623M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
3624DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
3625PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
3626PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
3627Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
3628
3629* DWARF 2
3630
3631All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
3632format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
3633information.
3634
3635* Java frontend
3636
3637GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
3638only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
3639
3640* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
3641
3642For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
3643loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
3644locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
3645
3646* Live range splitting
3647
3648GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
3649range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
3650more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
3651
3652* Hurd support
3653
3654GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
3655updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
3656
3657* ARM Thumb support
3658
3659GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
3660instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
3661instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
3662accordingly.
3663
3664* MIPS16 support
3665
3666GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
3667instruction set.
3668
3669* Overlay support
3670
3671GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
3672linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
3673will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
3674control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
3675additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
3676in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
3677
3678* info symbol
3679
3680The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
3681the symbol at the specified address.
3682
3683* Trace support
3684
3685The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
3686asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
3687extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
3688includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
3689file tracepoint.c for more details.
3690
3691* MIPS simulator
3692
3693Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
3694by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
3695of most MIPS variants.
3696
3697* Sparc simulator
3698
3699Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
3700by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
3701Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
3702
3703* set architecture
3704
3705For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
3706basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
3707architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
3708the possible architectures.
3709
3710*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
3711
3712* New native configurations
3713
3714Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
3715M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
3716PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
3717PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
3718PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3719RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
3720
3721* New targets
3722
3723ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
3724I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
3725MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
3726MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
3727PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
3728Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
3729Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3730
3731* PowerPC simulator
3732
3733The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
3734contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
3735PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
3736basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
3737performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
3738
3739* Solaris 2.5
3740
3741GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
3742
3743* Windows 95/NT native
3744
3745GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
3746To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
3747which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
3748Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
3749ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
3750
3751* dont-repeat command
3752
3753If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
3754command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
3755useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
3756extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
3757
3758* Send break instead of ^C
3759
3760The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
3761rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
3762GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
3763
3764* Remote protocol timeout
3765
3766The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
3767that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
3768to read from the target. The default value is 2.
3769
3770* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
3771
3772By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
3773loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
3774stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
3775when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
3776in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
3777
3778Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
3779/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
3780automatically on hpux10.
3781
3782* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
3783
3784Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
3785
3786* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
3787
3788When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
3789may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
3790the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
3791every character. The default value is 1050.
3792
3793* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
3794
3795If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
3796a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
3797replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
3798details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
3799remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
3800to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
3801
3802* Speedups for remote debugging
3803
3804GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
3805the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
3806and more efficient S-record downloading.
3807
3808* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
3809
3810GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
3811Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
3812
3813*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
3814
3815* Psymtabs for XCOFF
3816
3817The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
3818can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
3819
3820* Remote targets use caching
3821
3822Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
3823remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
3824it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
3825debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
3826off' turns the the data cache off.
3827
3828* Remote targets may have threads
3829
3830The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
3831in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
3832gdb/remote.c for details.
3833
3834* NetROM support
3835
3836If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
3837support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
3838acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
3839write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
3840support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
3841another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
3842sequence is something like
3843
3844 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
3845 load <prog>
3846 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
3847
3848* Macintosh host
3849
3850GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
3851may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
3852it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
3853available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
3854device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
3855directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
3856scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
3857mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
3858
3859* Autoconf
3860
3861GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
3862but does simplify configuration and building.
3863
3864* hpux10
3865
3866GDB now supports hpux10.
3867
3868*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
3869
3870* New native configurations
3871
3872x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
3873x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
3874NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
3875Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
3876
3877* New targets
3878
3879A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3880HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
3881CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
3882PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
3883WDC 65816 w65-*-*
3884
3885* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
3886
3887GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
3888possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
3889filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
3890the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
3891if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
3892
3893* Arguments to user-defined commands
3894
3895User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
3896Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
3897trivial example:
3898define adder
3899 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
3900
3901To execute the command use:
3902adder 1 2 3
3903
3904Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
3905Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
3906use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
3907
3908* New `if' and `while' commands
3909
3910This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
3911commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
3912expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
3913execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
3914terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
3915`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
3916if the expression is zero.
3917
3918* Fortran source language mode
3919
3920GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
3921Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
3922variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
3923with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
3924Fortran compilers.
3925
3926* Better HPUX support
3927
3928Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
3929running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
3930processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
3931for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
3932that behavior do the following before running the program:
3933
3934 adb -w a.out
3935 __dld_flags?W 0x5
3936 control-d
3937
3938This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
3939To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
3940
3941 adb -w a.out
3942 __dld_flags?W 0x4
3943 control-d
3944
3945You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
3946the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
3947external linkage.
3948
3949GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
3950HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
3951
3952* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
3953
3954You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
3955commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
3956current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
3957"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
3958associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
3959configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
3960
3961* New DOS host serial code
3962
3963This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
3964no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
3965a PC's serial port.
3966
3967*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
3968
3969* New "complete" command
3970
3971This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
3972were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
3973
3974* Trailing space optional in prompt
3975
3976"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
3977allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
3978
3979* Breakpoint hit counts
3980
3981"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
3982has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
3983can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
3984to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
3985less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
3986that breakpoint.
3987
3988* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
3989
3990"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
3991an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
3992arrays actually contain only short strings.
3993
3994* Shared library breakpoints
3995
3996In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
3997breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
3998
3999* Hardware watchpoints
4000
4001There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
4002targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
4003
55241689 4004Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
4005
4006* Annotations
4007
4008Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
4009and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
4010
4011* Improved Irix 5 support
4012
4013GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
4014
4015* Improved HPPA support
4016
4017GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
4018
4019* New native configurations
4020
4021Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
4022HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4023Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
4024RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
4025
4026* New targets
4027
4028OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4029MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
4030Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
4031
4032* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
4033
4034There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
4035This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
4036
4037* Fixes
4038
4039As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
4040and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
4041
4042*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
4043
4044* Irix 5 is now supported
4045
4046* HPPA support
4047
4048GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
4049to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
4050GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
4051of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
4052can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
4053
4054
4055*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
4056
4057* User visible changes:
4058
4059* Remote Debugging
4060
4061The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
4062target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
4063debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
4064integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
4065debugging info for the mips target).
4066
4067* DEC Alpha native support
4068
4069GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
4070debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
4071work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
4072Alpha-specific notes.
4073
4074* Preliminary thread implementation
4075
4076GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
4077
4078* LynxOS native and target support for 386
4079
4080This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
4081to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
4082for details).
4083
4084* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
4085
4086This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
4087mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
4088call methods, ...etc.
4089
4090*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
4091
4092 * User visible changes:
4093
4094Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
4095supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
4096other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
4097somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
4098
4099Filename completion now works.
4100
4101When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
4102arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
4103addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
4104
4105All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
4106vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
4107should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
4108your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
4109to be on the far side of a thin network line.
4110
4111 * DEC alpha support
4112
4113This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
4114cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
4115
4116
4117*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
4118
4119 * Testsuite
4120
4121This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
4122The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
4123via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
4124
4125 * C++ demangling
4126
4127'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
4128emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
4129Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
4130disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
4131use gdb with AT&T cfront.
4132
4133 * Simulators
4134
4135GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
4136So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
4137Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
4138
4139 * New targets supported
4140
4141H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
4142H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4143SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
4144Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4145IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
4146
4147Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
4148version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
4149GO32 memory extender.
4150
4151 * New remote protocols
4152
4153MIPS remote debugging protocol.
4154
4155 * New source languages supported
4156
4157This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
4158used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
4159into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
4160
4161
4162*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
4163
4164 * HP Precision Architecture supported
4165
4166GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
4167version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
4168University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
4169compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
4170format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
4171(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
4172
4173Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
4174
4175 * Faster and better demangling
4176
4177We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
4178demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
4179character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
4180only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
4181This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
4182increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
4183symbol lookups.
4184
4185`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
4186from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
4187compiler does not actually implement.
4188
4189 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
4190
4191In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
4192inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
4193recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
4194very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
4195The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
4196circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
4197fix.
4198
4199The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
4200release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
4201
4202 * Improved configure script
4203
4204The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
4205you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
4206host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
4207done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
4208
4209We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
4210version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
4211`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
4212The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
4213only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
4214We hope to make this the default in a future release.
4215
4216 * Documentation improvements
4217
4218There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
4219produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
4220before submitting changes.
4221
4222The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
4223M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
4224`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
4225you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
4226a future texinfo-X.Y release.
4227
4228*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
4229We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
4230been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
4231or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
4232`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
4233around this problem.
4234
4235 * New features
4236
4237GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
4238the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
4239`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
4240the target program.
4241
4242The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
4243how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
4244
4245 * New native hosts supported
4246
4247HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
4248386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
4249
4250 * New targets supported
4251
4252AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
4253
4254 * New file formats supported
4255
4256BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
4257HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
4258
4259 * Major bug fixes
4260
4261Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
4262
4263We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
4264printf_filtered("%s") problems.
4265
4266We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
4267for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
4268release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
4269
4270You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
4271will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
4272
4273We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
4274for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
4275especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
4276libraries.
4277
4278The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
4279information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
4280command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
4281any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
4282when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
4283
4284 * Internal improvements
4285
4286GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
4287debugging of multiple languages in the future.
4288
4289GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
4290Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
4291symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
4292contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
4293shared code that handles any of them.
4294
4295 * New command line options
4296
4297We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
4298
4299 * Mmalloc licensing
4300
4301The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
4302General Public License.
4303
4304*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
4305
4306 * Host/native/target split
4307
4308GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
4309hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
4310target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
4311local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
4312ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
4313
4314The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
4315GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
4316is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
4317code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
4318any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
4319built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
4320handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
4321
4322GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
4323It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
4324plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
4325
4326 * New hosts supported
4327
4328HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
4329386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
4330386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
4331
4332 * New targets supported
4333
4334Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
433568030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
4336
4337 * New native hosts supported
4338
4339386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
4340 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
4341386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
4342
4343 * New file formats supported
4344
4345BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
4346supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
4347format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
4348
4349 * New commands
4350
4351`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
4352`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
4353These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
4354
4355`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
4356
4357You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
4358scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
4359prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
4360executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
4361
4362 * C++ improvements
4363
4364We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
4365info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
4366symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
4367
4368Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
4369
4370 * Major bug fixes
4371
4372The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
4373fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
4374by the compiler.
4375
4376We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
4377support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
4378
4379John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
4380slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
4381that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
4382purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
4383the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
4384mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
4385
4386Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
4387about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
4388completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
4389we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
4390
4391 * AMD 29k support
4392
4393A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
4394specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
4395calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
4396usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
4397in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
4398
4399We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
4400Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
4401of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
4402resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
4403
4404 * Remote interfaces
4405
4406We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
4407with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
4408message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
4409This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
4410needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
4411breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
4412each instruction being stepped through.
4413
4414The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
4415registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
4416
4417There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
4418find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
4419Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
4420processor with a serial port.
4421
4422 * Configuration
4423
4424Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
4425`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
4426supported, and what files each one uses.
4427
4428 * Library changes
4429
4430There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
4431disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
4432Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
4433disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
4434
4435The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
4436Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
4437can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
4438grants all the rights from the General Public License.
4439
4440 * Documentation
4441
4442The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
4443reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
4444as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
4445encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
4446system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
4447bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
4448
4449And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
4450
4451
4452*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
4453
4454 * Better support for C++ function names
4455
4456GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
4457names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
4458(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
4459single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
4460Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
4461
4462GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
4463the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
4464You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
4465lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
4466for the list of formats.
4467
4468 * G++ symbol mangling problem
4469
4470Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
4471C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
4472directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
4473can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
4474usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
4475about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
4476this problem.)
4477
4478 * New 'maintenance' command
4479
4480All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
4481the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
4482can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
4483
4484 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
4485 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
4486 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
4487 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
4488 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
4489 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
4490
4491The following commands are new:
4492
4493 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
4494 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
4495 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
4496
4497 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
4498
4499We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
4500(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
4501be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
4502read after argv processing.
4503
4504 * New hosts supported
4505
4506Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
4507
55241689 4508GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
4509
4510We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
4511is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
4512for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
4513masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
4514fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
4515It costs extra.
4516
4517 * New targets supported
4518
4519Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
4520
4521 * More smarts about finding #include files
4522
4523GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
4524all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
4525greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
4526especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
4527the one that contains your sources.
4528
4529We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
4530breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
4531try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
4532
4533 * Interesting infernals change
4534
4535GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
4536section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
4537target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
4538stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
4539
4540 * Bug fixes (of course!)
4541
4542There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
4543 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
4544 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
4545
4546See the ChangeLog for details.
4547
4548*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
4549
4550 * New machines supported (host and target)
4551
4552IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
4553
4554SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4555
4556 * New malloc package
4557
4558GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
4559Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
4560capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
4561This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
4562pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
4563more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
4564
4565 * info proc
4566
4567The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
4568'help info proc' for details.
4569
4570 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
4571
4572The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
4573Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
4574possible.
4575
4576 * File name changes for MS-DOS
4577
4578Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
4579support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
4580conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
4581environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
4582that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
4583in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
4584
4585 * Cross byte order fixes
4586
4587Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
4588targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
4589
4590 * New -mapped and -readnow options
4591
4592If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
4593system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
4594`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
4595program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
4596called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
4597Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
4598and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
4599the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
4600option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
4601starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
4602
4603You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
4604the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
4605information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
4606slower, but makes future operations faster.
4607
4608The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
4609build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
4610A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
4611use is:
4612
4613 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
4614
4615The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
4616It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
4617shared across multiple host platforms.
4618
4619 * longjmp() handling
4620
4621GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
4622siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
4623all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
4624platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
4625
4626 * Solaris 2.0
4627
4628Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
4629this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
4630reading symbols.
4631
4632 * Bug fixes
4633
4634As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
4635People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
4636crashes and trashed symbol tables.
4637
4638*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
4639
4640 * New machines supported (host and target)
4641
4642SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
4643 (except core files)
4644BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
4645Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
4646
4647 * New machines supported (target)
4648
4649AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4650
4651 * C++ support
4652
4653GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
4654The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
4655per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
4656
4657GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
4658`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
4659extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
4660good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
4661will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
4662released.
4663
4664 * New features for SVR4
4665
4666GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
4667shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
4668only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
4669
4670The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
4671on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
4672it prints the address mappings of the process.
4673
4674If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
4675bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
4676
4677 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
4678
4679Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
4680now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
4681skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
4682make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
4683same code linked statically.
4684
4685 * New Getopt
4686
4687GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
4688version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
4689continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
4690Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
4691added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
4692future by other options that begin with the same letter.
4693
4694 * Bugs fixed
4695
4696The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
4697Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
4698See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
4699
4700
4701*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
4702
4703 * New machines supported (host and target)
4704
4705Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
4706NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
4707Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4708
4709 * Almost SCO Unix support
4710
4711We had hoped to support:
4712SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
4713(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
4714that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
4715about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
4716
4717 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
4718
4719GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
4720debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
4721is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
4722send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
4723reqired (if any).
4724
4725 * New Readline
4726
4727GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
4728is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
4729required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
4730
4731 * Bugs fixed
4732
4733The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
4734Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
4735See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
4736
4737 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
4738
4739GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
4740supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
4741symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
4742
4743Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
4744mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
4745debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
4746mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
4747version 2.
4748
4749Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
4750really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
4751line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
4752variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
4753situation somewhat.
4754
4755When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
4756However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
4757methods.
4758
4759We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
4760DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
4761encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
4762
4763
4764*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
4765
4766 * Improved configuration
4767
4768Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
4769Porting BFD is simpler.
4770
4771 * Stepping improved
4772
4773The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
4774of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
4775in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
4776function that has debugging information is called within the line.
4777
4778 * Bug fixing
4779
4780Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
4781
4782 * New host supported (not target)
4783
4784Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
4785
4786
4787*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
4788
4789 * Multiple source language support
4790
4791GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
4792It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
4793and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
4794language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
4795You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
4796`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
4797
4798 * GDB and Modula-2
4799
4800GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
4801currently under development at the State University of New York at
4802Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
4803continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
4804
4805Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
4806debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
4807symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
4808
4809There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
4810in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
4811
4812 * set write on/off
4813
4814GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
4815a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
4816the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
4817by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
4818effect immediately.
4819
4820 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
4821
4822When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
4823shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
4824The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
4825examining core files.
4826
4827 * set listsize
4828
4829You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
4830The default is 10.
4831
4832 * New machines supported (host and target)
4833
4834SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4835Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
4836Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
4837
4838 * New hosts supported (not targets)
4839
4840IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
4841
4842 * New targets supported (not hosts)
4843
4844AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4845AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4846Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
4847
4848 * New remote interfaces
4849
4850AMD 29000 Adapt
4851AMD 29000 Minimon
4852
4853
4854*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
4855
4856 * New Facilities
4857
4858Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
4859
4860Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
4861target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
4862is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
4863remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
4864remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
4865also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
4866using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
4867stub on the target system.
4868
4869New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
4870
4871GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
4872library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
4873object file types such as a.out and coff.
4874
4875There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
4876refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
4877
4878
4879 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
4880
4881All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
4882by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
4883
4884For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
4885``Show prompt'' produces the response:
4886Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
4887
4888What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
4889print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
4890will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
4891all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
4892
4893confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
4894 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
4895 it is already running. Default is ON.
4896
4897editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
4898 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
4899 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
4900 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
4901 Default is ON.
4902
4903history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
4904 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
4905 or the value of the environment variable
4906 GDBHISTFILE.
4907
4908history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
4909 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
4910 HISTSIZE.
4911
4912history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
4913 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
4914 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
4915
4916history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
4917 history expansion will be performed on
4918 command line input. The default is OFF.
4919
4920radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
4921 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
4922 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
4923
4924height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
4925 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
4926 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
4927 variable TERM.
4928
4929width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
4930 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
4931 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
4932 variable TERM.
4933
4934Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
4935``set width'' instead.
4936
4937print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
4938 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
4939 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
4940 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
4941
4942print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
4943 is OFF.
4944
4945print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
4946 "raw" form if off.
4947
4948print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
4949 like instructions.
4950
4951print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
4952
4953
4954 * Support for Epoch Environment.
4955
4956The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
4957new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
4958are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
4959window.
4960
4961
4962 * Support for Shared Libraries
4963
4964GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
4965Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
4966before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
4967happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
4968At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
4969from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
4970shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
4971It can be abbreviated ``share''.
4972
4973sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
4974 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
4975 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
4976
4977info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
4978
4979
4980 * Watchpoints
4981
4982A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
4983expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
4984tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
4985quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
4986problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
4987more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
4988
4989watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
4990
4991info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
4992
4993delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
4994disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
4995enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
4996
4997
4998 * C++ multiple inheritance
4999
5000When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
5001for C++ programs.
5002
5003 * C++ exception handling
5004
5005Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
5006ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
5007the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
5008handler's context).
5009
5010catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
5011 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
5012 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
5013
5014info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
5015 current stack frame.
5016
5017
5018 * Minor command changes
5019
5020The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
5021command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
5022is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
5023
5024The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
5025at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
5026frames without printing.
5027
5028 * New directory command
5029
5030'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
5031The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
5032about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
5033with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
5034find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
5035
5036 * Configuring GDB for compilation
5037
5038For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
5039for more details.
5040
5041GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
5042two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
5043Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
5044where the program that you are debugging will run.
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