[GDBServer][AArch64] Enable support for tracepoints
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 7.10
5
6*** Changes in GDB 7.10
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8* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
9 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
10 including advance SIMD instructions.
11
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12* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
13
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14* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
15 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
16 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
17 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
18 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
19 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
20 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
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22* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
23 cpu information :
24 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
25
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26* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
27 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
28 remote serial I/O.
29
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30* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
31 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
32 and may include things like its command line arguments.
33
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34* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
35 is now available on all platforms.
36
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37* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
38 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
39 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
40 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
41 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
42 backward compatibility.
43
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44* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
45 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
46 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
47 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
48
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49* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
50 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
51 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
52 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
53 packets" below.
54
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55* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
56
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57* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
58
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59* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
60 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
61 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
62 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
63 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
64 See "New remote packets" below.
65
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66* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
67 available register groups, including target specific groups.
68
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69* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
70 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
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71 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
72 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
73 are ignored.
b58c513b 74
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75* Guile Scripting
76
77 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
78
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79* Python Scripting
80
81 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
82 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
83 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 84 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
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85 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
86 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
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87 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
88 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
89 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 90
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91* New commands
92
93maint print symbol-cache
94 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
95
96maint print symbol-cache-statistics
97 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
98
99maint flush-symbol-cache
100 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
101
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102record btrace bts
103record bts
104 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
105
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106compile print
107 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
108
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109tui enable
110tui disable
111 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
112
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113show mpx bound
114set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
115 Support for bound table investigation on Intel(R) MPX enabled applications.
116
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117record btrace pt
118record pt
119 Start branch trace recording using Intel(R) Processor Trace format.
120
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121maint info btrace
122 Print information about branch tracing internals.
123
124maint btrace packet-history
125 Print the raw branch tracing data.
126
127maint btrace clear-packet-history
128 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
129
130maint btrace clear
131 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
132 anew by the next "record" command.
133
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134* New options
135
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136set debug dwarf-die
137 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
138show debug dwarf-die
139 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
140
141set debug dwarf-read
142 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
143show debug dwarf-read
144 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
145
146maint set dwarf always-disassemble
147 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
148maint show dwarf always-disassemble
149 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
150
151maint set dwarf max-cache-age
152 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
153maint show dwarf max-cache-age
154 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
155
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156set debug dwarf-line
157show debug dwarf-line
158 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
159
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160set max-completions
161show max-completions
162 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
163 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
164 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
165 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
166
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167set history remove-duplicates
168show history remove-duplicates
169 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
170
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171maint set symbol-cache-size
172maint show symbol-cache-size
173 Control the size of the symbol cache.
174
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175set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
176 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
177 BTS format.
178 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
179 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
180
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181set debug linux-namespaces
182show debug linux-namespaces
183 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
184
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185set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
186 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
187 Intel(R) Processor Trace format.
188 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
189 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
190
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191maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
192 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
193 packet history.
194
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195* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
196 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
197
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198* Python/Guile scripting
199
200 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
201 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
202
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203* New remote packets
204
205qXfer:btrace-conf:read
206 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
207
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208Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
209 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
210
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211Qbtrace:pt
212 Enable Intel(R) Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
213 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
214 qSupported query.
215
216Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
217 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel(R) Processor
218 Trace format.
219
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220swbreak stop reason
221 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
222 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
223 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
224 mode operation.
225
226hwbreak stop reason
227 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
228 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
229
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230vFile:fstat:
231 Return information about files on the remote system.
232
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233qXfer:exec-file:read
234 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
235 create a process running on the remote system.
236
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237vFile:setfs:
238 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
239 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
240 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
241 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
242
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243fork stop reason
244 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
245
246vfork stop reason
247 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
248
249vforkdone stop reason
250 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
251 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
252
253fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
254 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
255 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
256 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
257 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
258 whether these features are enabled.
259
260* Extended-remote fork events
261
262 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
263 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
264 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
265 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
266
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267* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
268 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
269 the btrace record target.
270 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
271
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272* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
273 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
274
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275* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
276 targets.
277
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278* Removed command line options
279
280-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
281
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282* Removed targets and native configurations
283
284HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
285Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
286
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287* New configure options
288
289--with-intel-pt
290 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
291 Intel(R) Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
292
293--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
294 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
295 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
296 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
297
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298*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
299
300* Python Scripting
301
302 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
303
3b2f13ff 304*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 305
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306* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
307
5f3b99cf 308* Python Scripting
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309
310 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
311 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
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312 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
313 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 314 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
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315 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
316 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 317 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
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318 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
319 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 320 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 321 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 322
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323 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
324 inferior.
325
326 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
327 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
328 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
329 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
330
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331* New Python-based convenience functions:
332
333 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
334 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
335 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
336 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
337
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338* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
339 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
340 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
341 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
342 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
343 interface with this new feature are:
344
345 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
346 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
347
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348* New commands
349
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350demangle [-l language] [--] name
351 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
352 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
353 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
354 as "maint demangler-warning".
355
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356queue-signal signal-name-or-number
357 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
358
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359add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
360 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
361 scripts.
362
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363maint print user-registers
364 List all currently available "user" registers.
365
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366compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
367 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
368 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
369
370compile file [-r|-raw] filename
371 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
372 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
373 provided.
374
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375* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
376 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
377 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
378 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
379 at resume time.
380
381* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
382 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
383 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
384 switched threads meanwhile.
385
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386* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
387
388 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
389 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
390 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
391 is now the default mode.
392
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393* New options
394
395set debug symbol-lookup
396show debug symbol-lookup
397 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
398
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399* MI changes
400
401 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
402 inferiors that have exited.
403
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404* New targets
405
406MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
407
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408* Removed targets
409
410Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
411
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412Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
413SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
414SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
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415VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
416VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 417
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418* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
419 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
420 its alias "share", instead.
421
919b9a93 422*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 423
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424* New command line options
425
426-D data-directory
427 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
428
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429* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
430 as specified in ISO C99.
431
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432* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
433 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 434
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435* Guile scripting
436
437 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
438 available is determined at configure time.
439 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
440 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
441
442* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
443
444guile [code]
445gu [code]
446 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
447
448guile-repl
449gr
450 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
451
452info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
453 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
454
455* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
456 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
457
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458* New options
459
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460set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
461show print symbol-loading
462 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
463 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
464 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
465 becomes less useful.
466
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467set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
468show guile print-stack
469 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
470
471set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
472show auto-load guile-scripts
473 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
474
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475maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
476maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
477 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
478 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
479 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
480 usage of this option.
481
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482set auto-connect-native-target
483
484 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
485 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
486 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
487
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488set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
489show record btrace replay-memory-access
490 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
491
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492maint set target-async (on|off)
493maint show target-async
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494 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
495 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 496 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 497 occurring only in synchronous mode.
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498
499set mi-async (on|off)
500show mi-async
501 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
502 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
503
504* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
505 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
506
507* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
508 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
509 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
510 "set target-async on" command.
511
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512* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
513
514 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
515 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
516 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
517 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
518 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
519
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520* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
521 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
522 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
523
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524* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
525 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
526 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
527 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
528 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
529 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
530 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
531
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532* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
533 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
534
066ce621 535* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
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536 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
537 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 538
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539* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
540 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
541 memory or registers.
542
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543* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
544
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545* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
546 remote. It now works with all targets.
547
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548* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
549 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
550 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
551 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
552 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
553 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
554 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
555 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
556 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
557 target-stack".
558
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559* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
560 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
561 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
562
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563* GDB now supports access to Intel(R) MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
564
565* Support for Intel(R) AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
566 Support displaying and modifying Intel(R) AVX-512 registers
567 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
568
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569* New remote packets
570
571qXfer:btrace:read's annex
572 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
573 branch trace incrementally.
574
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575* Python Scripting
576
577 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
578 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
579 available.
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580 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
581 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
582 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
583 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
584 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 585
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586* New targets
587PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
588
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589* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
590 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
591 its alias "share", instead.
592
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593* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
594 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
595 instead.
596
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597* MI changes
598
599 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
600 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
601 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
602 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
603 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
604 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
605 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
606 commands and CLI execution commands.
607
b7bba001 608*** Changes in GDB 7.7
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610* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
611 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
612 recording has been added.
613
08248ca9
SDJ
614* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
615
73869dc2
DE
616* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
617 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
618
a280dbd1
SDJ
619* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
620 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
621 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
622 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
623 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
624 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
625 "void".
626
52e260a3
DE
627* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
628
9f948660
SDJ
629* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
630
901461f8
PA
631* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
632 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
633 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
634 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
635
636 (gdb) p $rax
637 $1 = <not saved>
638
639 (gdb) info registers rax
640 rax <not saved>
641
642 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
643 "*value not available*".
644
caf26be9
SB
645* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
646 to binaries.
647
1e611234
PM
648* Python scripting
649
650 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 651 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 652 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
653 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
654 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 655 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 656
a1217d97
SL
657* New targets
658
659Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
660Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 661Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 662
2659903b
JK
663* Removed native configurations
664
665Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
666been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
667
668arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
669i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
670i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
671i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
672m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
673sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
674vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
675
bd712aed 676* New commands:
b340913d
TT
677catch rethrow
678 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
679maint check-psymtabs
680 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
681maint check-symtabs
682 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
683maint expand-symtabs
684 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 685
dccca75d
EZ
686show configuration
687 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
688
bd712aed
DE
689maint set|show per-command
690maint set|show per-command space
691maint set|show per-command time
692maint set|show per-command symtab
693 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
694
98297bf6
NB
695remove-symbol-file FILENAME
696remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
697 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
698 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
699 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
700
58d06528
JB
701info exceptions
702info exceptions REGEXP
703 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
704 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
705 are listed.
706
bd3eecc3
PA
707* New options
708
8fb8eb5c
DE
709set debug symfile off|on
710show debug symfile
711 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
712 symbol tables within those files
713
e7045703
DE
714set print raw frame-arguments
715show print raw frame-arguments
716 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
717 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
718
bd3eecc3
PA
719set remote trace-status-packet
720show remote trace-status-packet
721 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
722
a1217d97
SL
723set debug nios2
724show debug nios2
725 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
726
c1e36e3e
PA
727set range-stepping
728show range-stepping
729 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
730
98882a26
PA
731set startup-with-shell
732show startup-with-shell
733 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
734 directly.
735
29453a14
YQ
736set code-cache
737show code-cache
738 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
739 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
740
1c2e4450
PA
741* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
742 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
743 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
744 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
745 "set height 0".
746
db0fec5c
DE
747* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
748 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
749 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
750
dccca75d
EZ
751* New command-line options
752--configuration
753 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
754
d0353e76
YQ
755* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
756 buffer in Common Trace Format.
757
b292c783
JK
758* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
759 GDB command gcore.
760
6e72ca20
TT
761* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
762
b340913d
TT
763* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
764 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
765
766* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
767 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
768
0c557179
SDJ
769* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
770 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
771 due to an uncaught signal.
772
d0353e76
YQ
773* MI changes
774
403cb6b1 775 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
776 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
777 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 778
6b7cbff1
JB
779 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
780 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
781
2ea126fa
JB
782 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
783 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
784 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
785 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
786 "undefined-command-error-code".
787
d0353e76
YQ
788 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
789 Trace Format now.
790
c5867ab6
HZ
791 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
792
c898adb7
YQ
793 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
794 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
795 are displayed.
796
dc673c81
YQ
797 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
798 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
799
6211c335
YQ
800 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
801 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
802 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
803
5713b9b5
JB
804 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
805 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
806 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
807 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
808 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
809 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 810
40555925
JB
811 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
812 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
813
58d06528
JB
814 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
815 the new "info exceptions" command.
816
0201faac
JB
817* New system-wide configuration scripts
818 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
819 configuration scripts for the following systems:
820 ** ElinOS
821 ** Wind River Linux
822
c1e36e3e
PA
823* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
824 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
825 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
826 below.
827
28a93511
YQ
828* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
829 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
830
4ac33720
UW
831* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
832 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
833 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
834
c1e36e3e
PA
835* New remote packets
836
837vCont;r
838
839 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
840 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
841 involvemement at each single-step.
842
7f91dbec
GB
843qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
844 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
845 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
846 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
847 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
848 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
849 speedup.
850
c2d6af84
PA
851* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
852
853 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
854 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
855
28a93511
YQ
856 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
857 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
858 trace state variables.
859
7a60ad40
YQ
860 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
861 target.
862
6fbe845e
AB
863* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
864 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
865
9058cc3a
TG
866* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
867
0d12017b
JB
868* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
869 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
870 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
871 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
872
2d450646 873*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 874
59ea5688
MM
875* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
876 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
877 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
878 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
879
880set|show record full insn-number-max
881set|show record full stop-at-limit
882set|show record full memory-query
883
884* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
885 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
886 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
887 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
888 This new recording method can be enabled using:
889
890record btrace
891
892 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
893 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
894
895* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
896 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
897 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
898
899record instruction-history prints the execution history at
900 instruction granularity
901
902record function-call-history prints the execution history at
903 function granularity
904
543bf33d
AT
905* New native configurations
906
51d66578 907ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 908FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 909x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 910Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 911
249729c4
JB
912* New targets
913
51d66578
MS
914ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
915ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 916Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 917x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 918Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 919
e64e0392
DE
920* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
921 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
922 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
923 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
924 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
925 --data-directory command-line option.
926
07540c15
DE
927* New command line options:
928
929-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
930 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
931
e93a8774
TT
932* Removed command line options
933
934-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
935 Emacs.
936
53342f27
TT
937* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
938 type formatting.
939
451b7c33
TT
940* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
941
a72c3253
DE
942* Python scripting
943
944 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
945
d7de8e3c
TT
946 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
947
18a9fc12
TT
948 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
949
9a27f2c6
PK
950 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
951
bea883fd
SCR
952 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
953 of architecture in the Python API.
954
955 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
956 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
957
a72c3253
DE
958* New Python-based convenience functions:
959
960 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
961 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
962 ** $_strlen(str)
963 ** $_regex(str, regex)
964
f3c8a52a
JK
965* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
966 given an argument.
967
1605ef26
TT
968* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
969 default for GCC since November 2000.
970
504b36fd
YQ
971* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
972
f2a8bc8a
YQ
973* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
974 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
975
23a80689
JB
976* New configure options
977
978--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
979 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
980 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
981 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
982 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
983 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
984--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
985 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
986 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 987
d6b28940
TT
988* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
989
ab04a2af
TT
990catch signal
991 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
992 conditions to be attached.
993
d6b28940
TT
994maint info bfds
995 List the BFDs known to GDB.
996
8315665e
YPK
997python-interactive [command]
998pi [command]
999 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
1000 and print the result of expressions.
1001
1002py [command]
1003 "py" is a new alias for "python".
1004
18a9fc12
TT
1005enable type-printer [name]...
1006disable type-printer [name]...
1007 Enable or disable type printers.
1008
aa9259cc
TS
1009* Removed commands
1010
1011 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
1012 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
1013 instead.
1014
53342f27
TT
1015* New options
1016
1017set print type methods (on|off)
1018show print type methods
1019 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
1020 The default is to show them.
1021
1022set print type typedefs (on|off)
1023show print type typedefs
1024 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
1025 The default is to show them.
1026
1b56eb55
JK
1027set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
1028show filename-display
1029 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
1030 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
1031
e9f1758d
PA
1032set trace-buffer-size
1033show trace-buffer-size
1034 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
1035
a46c1e42
PA
1036set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
1037show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
1038 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
1039
be9a8770
PA
1040set debug aarch64
1041show debug aarch64
1042 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
1043 The default is off.
1044
1045set debug coff-pe-read
1046show debug coff-pe-read
1047 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
1048 exported symbols.
1049
1050set debug mach-o
1051show debug mach-o
1052 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
1053 processing.
1054
1055set debug notification
1056show debug notification
1057 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
1058
5b9afe8a
YQ
1059* MI changes
1060
1061 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
1062 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
1063 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
1064 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
1065 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
1066 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
1067 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
1068 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
1069 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
1070 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
1071 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 1072 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 1073 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
1074 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
1075 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
1076 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
1077 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1078 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
1079 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
1080 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
1081 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
1082 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
1083 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
1084 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
1085 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 1086
608e2dbb
TT
1087* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
1088 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
1089 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
1090 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
1091
f6f899bf
HAQ
1092* New remote packets
1093
1094QTBuffer:size
1095 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
1096 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1097
10782d74
MM
1098Qbtrace:bts
1099 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
1100 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
1101 qSupported query.
1102
1103Qbtrace:off
1104 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
1105 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1106
1107qXfer:btrace:read
1108 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
1109 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1110
80c8d323 1111*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 1112
1b3371b1
L
1113* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
1114 for more x32 ABI info.
1115
d0e64392
MR
1116* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
1117
4cc0665f
MR
1118* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
1119
85d4a676
SS
1120* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1121 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
1122 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
1123 "info os files" lists file descriptors
1124 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
1125 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
1126 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
1127 "info os msg" lists message queues
1128 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
1129
55aa24fb
SDJ
1130* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
1131 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
1132 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
1133 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
1134 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
1135 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
1136
72508ac0
PO
1137* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
1138 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
1139 record/replay support.
1140
16899756
DE
1141* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
1142
4795f398
DE
1143* Python scripting
1144
7d74f244
DE
1145 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
1146 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
1147
4795f398
DE
1148 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
1149
50897289
TT
1150 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
1151 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
1152
64e7d9dd
TT
1153 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
1154
1155 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
1156 the source at which the symbol was defined.
1157
f0823d2c
TT
1158 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
1159 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
1160 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
1161 symbol's value.
1162
7b282c5a
SCR
1163 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
1164 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
1165
a20ee7a4
SCR
1166 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
1167 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
1168 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
1169
7efc75aa
SCR
1170 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
1171 object associated with a PC value.
1172
ee0bf529
SCR
1173 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
1174 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
1175
a766d390
DE
1176* Go language support.
1177 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
1178 language.
1179
e0f9f062
DE
1180* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
1181 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
1182
217bff3e
JK
1183* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
1184 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
1185
cafec441
TT
1186* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
1187 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
1188 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
1189 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
1190 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
1191 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
1192
4aac40c8
TT
1193* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
1194 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
1195 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
1196 build/libcpp/expr.c.
1197
d99bd577
UW
1198* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
1199 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
1200
53fe1783
GB
1201* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
1202 since December 2007.
1203
e41eec66
JB
1204* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
1205 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
1206 command does. For instance:
1207
1208 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
1209
1210 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
1211 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
1212 created, using the "condition" command.
1213
5808517f
YQ
1214* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
1215 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
1216
481860b3
GB
1217* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
1218
1219* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
1220 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
1221 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
1222 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
1223 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
1224 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
1225 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
1226 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 1227
156942c7
DE
1228 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
1229 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
1230 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
1231 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
1232 the .gdb_index section.
1233
927fbba6
JB
1234* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
1235
20388dd6
YQ
1236* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
1237 target.
1238
f3e0e960
SS
1239* MI changes
1240
1241 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
1242
37ce89eb
SS
1243 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
1244
edcc5120
TT
1245* New commands
1246
e615022a
DE
1247 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1248 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1249 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
1250
edcc5120
TT
1251 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
1252 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
1253
816338b5
SS
1254 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
1255 several hits.
1256
57651221 1257 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
1258 C++ and Java objects.
1259
06fc020f 1260 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 1261 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
1262 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
1263 configured with '--with-python'.
1264
bf88dd68
JK
1265 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
1266 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
1267 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
1268 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
1269 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
1270 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
1271 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
1272
1273 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
1274 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
1275 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
1276 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
1277
e7e0cddf
SS
1278 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
1279 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
1280 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
1281 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
1282
9cb709b6
TT
1283 ** "set print symbol"
1284 "show print symbol"
1285 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
1286 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
1287 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
1288
2d4c29c5
TS
1289* Deprecated commands
1290
1291 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
1292 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
1293
a58b110a
KB
1294* New targets
1295
1296Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 1297HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 1298
72895ff6
LM
1299* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
1300 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
1301 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
1302 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
1303 evaluates to true.
1304
1305* New options
1306
4cc0665f
MR
1307set mips compression
1308show mips compression
1309 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
1310 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
1311 mips16
1312 micromips
1313 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
1314
72895ff6
LM
1315set breakpoint condition-evaluation
1316show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 1317 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
1318 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
1319 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
1320 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
1321 target.
1322
bf88dd68
JK
1323set auto-load off
1324 Disable auto-loading globally.
1325
1326show auto-load
1327 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
1328
1329set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
1330show auto-load gdb-scripts
1331 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
1332
1333set auto-load python-scripts on|off
1334show auto-load python-scripts
1335 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
1336
1337set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
1338show auto-load local-gdbinit
1339 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
1340
1341set auto-load libthread-db on|off
1342show auto-load libthread-db
1343 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
1344
7349ff92 1345set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 1346show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
1347 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
1348 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
1349 of the directories listed by this option.
1350 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1351
bccbefd2
JK
1352set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
1353show auto-load safe-path
1354 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
1355 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1356
4dc84fd1
JK
1357set debug auto-load on|off
1358show debug auto-load
1359 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
1360
d3ce09f5 1361set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 1362show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
1363 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
1364 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
1365 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
1366 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
1367
1368set dprintf-function <expr>
1369show dprintf-function
1370set dprintf-channel <expr>
1371show dprintf-channel
1372 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
1373 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
1374
d3ce09f5
SS
1375set disconnected-dprintf on|off
1376show disconnected-dprintf
1377 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
1378 after GDB disconnects.
1379
6dea1fbd
JK
1380* New configure options
1381
7349ff92
JK
1382--with-auto-load-dir
1383 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
1384 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
1385 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
1386 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
1387 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 1388
6dea1fbd
JK
1389--with-auto-load-safe-path
1390 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 1391 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
1392
1393--without-auto-load-safe-path
1394 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
1395 security feature.
1396
72895ff6
LM
1397* New remote packets
1398
74c48cbb
PA
1399z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
1400
72895ff6
LM
1401 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
1402 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
1403 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
1404 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
1405
9b224c5e
PA
1406QProgramSignals:
1407
1408 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
1409 program without GDB involvement.
1410
8320cc4f
JK
1411* New command line options
1412
1413--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
1414 before loading inferior.
1415--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
1416 execute it before loading inferior.
1417
8837a20f
JB
1418*** Changes in GDB 7.4
1419
f8eba3c6
TT
1420* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
1421 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
1422 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
1423 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
1424 inferior changes.
1425
1bfeeb0f
JL
1426* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
1427 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
1428
480a3f21
PW
1429* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
1430 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
1431 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
1432 target hardware watchpoint.
1433
1434 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
1435 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
1436 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
1437 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
1438
3a7bf607
PM
1439* Python scripting
1440
32d1c362 1441 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 1442 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
1443 existing one.
1444
3a7bf607 1445 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
1446 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
1447 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
1448 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
1449 now "message", which just prints the error message without
1450 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 1451
baacfb07 1452 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 1453 Python API.
713389e0 1454
fa3a4f15
PM
1455 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
1456 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 1457 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
1458 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
1459 corresponding value.
1460
5e239b84
PM
1461 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
1462 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
1463 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
1464 on GDB start-up.
1465
9df2fbc4
PM
1466 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
1467 static_block will return the global and static blocks
1468 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
1469 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
1470
457e09f0
DE
1471 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
1472
6839b47f
KP
1473 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
1474 "gdb.breakpoints".
1475
cc72b2a2
KP
1476 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
1477 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
1478 available in the CLI.
1479
84ad80e6
PK
1480 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
1481 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
1482 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
1483 "some_type.items()".
1484
20c168b5
KP
1485 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
1486 new object file.
1487
03c3051a
PK
1488 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
1489 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
1490 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
1491 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
1492 any anonymous fields.
1493
7376e450
TT
1494* MI changes
1495
1496 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
1497 "solib-event".
1498
1499 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
1500 "=breakpoint-modified".
1501
1502 ** New command -ada-task-info.
1503
98a5dd13
DE
1504* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
1505 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
1506 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
1507 lives.
1508
1509 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
1510 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
1511 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
1512 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
1513 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
1514
1515 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
1516 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
1517
478aac75
DE
1518* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
1519 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
1520 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
1521 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
1522 use this option to specify where to find it.
1523
9c06b0b4
TJB
1524* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1525 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
1526 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
1527 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
1528 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
1529 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1530 section in the user manual for more details.
1531
03f2bd59
JK
1532* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
1533 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
1534 become available after that.
1535
71eba9c2 1536* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 1537
2bda9cc5
JK
1538* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
1539 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
1540 gcc version 4.7.
1541
ed59ded5
DE
1542* New commands
1543
1544!SHELL COMMAND
1545 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
1546 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
1547
9c06b0b4
TJB
1548* Changed commands
1549
1550watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
1551 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
1552 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
1553
dbaefcf7
DE
1554info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
1555 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
1556 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
1557
71eba9c2 1558info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
1559 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
1560 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
1561 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
1562 name starts with a hyphen.
1563
3065dfb6
SS
1564collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
1565 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
1566 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
1567 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
1568 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
1569 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
1570 number of bytes that will be collected.
1571
f196051f
SS
1572tstart [NOTES]
1573 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
1574 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
1575 setting the variable trace-notes.
1576
1577tstop [NOTES]
1578 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
1579 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
1580 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
1581 trace-stop-notes.
1582
d248b706
KY
1583* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
1584 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
1585 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
1586 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
1587 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
1588 is running.
1589
405f8e94
SS
1590* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
1591 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
1592 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
1593
2bda9cc5
JK
1594* New options
1595
45cfd468
DE
1596set debug dwarf2-read
1597show debug dwarf2-read
1598 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
1599 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
1600
1601set debug symtab-create
1602show debug symtab-create
1603 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
1604 creation. The default is off.
1605
baacfb07
PM
1606set extended-prompt
1607show extended-prompt
1608 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
1609 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
1610 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
1611 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
1612 prompt is displayed.
1613
2bda9cc5
JK
1614set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
1615show print entry-values
1616 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
1617 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
1618 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
1619
1620set debug entry-values
1621show debug entry-values
1622 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
1623 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
1624
c011a4f4
DE
1625set basenames-may-differ
1626show basenames-may-differ
1627 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
1628 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
1629 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
1630 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
1631 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
1632 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
1633 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
1634 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
1635
f196051f
SS
1636set trace-user
1637show trace-user
1638set trace-notes
1639show trace-notes
1640 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
1641 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
1642 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
1643 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
1644
1645set trace-stop-notes
1646show trace-stop-notes
1647 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
1648 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
1649 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
1650 started by someone else.
1651
d248b706
KY
1652* New remote packets
1653
1654QTEnable
1655
1656 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1657
1658QTDisable
1659
1660 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1661
f196051f
SS
1662QTNotes
1663
1664 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
1665
1666qTP
1667
1668 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
1669
405f8e94
SS
1670qTMinFTPILen
1671
1672 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
1673 be placed.
1674
1a532630
PP
1675* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
1676 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
1677
11315641
YQ
1678* New targets
1679
1680Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
1681
87326c78
DD
1682* New Simulators
1683
1684Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
1685
e8d56f18
JB
1686*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
1687
1688* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
1689
d6e00af6 1690*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 1691
60f98dde
MS
1692* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
1693 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
1694 matches the given regular expression.
1695
eee5b35e
DD
1696* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
1697
b716877b
AB
1698* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
1699 dumping the instruction opcodes.
1700
aae1c79a
DE
1701* New command line options
1702
1703-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
1704 This is mostly for testing purposes.
1705
a86caf66
DE
1706* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
1707 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
1708
99e7ae30
DE
1709* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
1710 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
1711 source path list instead of augmenting it.
1712
4694da01
TT
1713* GDB now understands thread names.
1714
1715 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
1716 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
1717
1718 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
1719 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
1720
f4b8a18d
KW
1721* OpenCL C
1722 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
1723 has been integrated into GDB.
1724
585d1eb8
PM
1725* Python scripting
1726
da5d4055
PM
1727 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
1728 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
1729 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
1730
9a6f1302
PM
1731 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1732 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
1733 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
1734 and allows for more dynamic content.
1735
29703da4
PM
1736 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
1737 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
1738 have an is_valid method.
1739
350c6c65
PM
1740 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1741 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
1742 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
1743
6e6fbe60
DE
1744 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
1745
585d1eb8
PM
1746 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
1747 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
1748 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
1749 that function like so:
1750
1751 result = some_value (10,20)
1752
0e3509db
DE
1753 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
1754 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
1755 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
1756
7b51bc51
DE
1757 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
1758 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
1759 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
1760 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
1761 New function: register_pretty_printer.
1762
1763 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
1764 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
1765
99e7ae30
DE
1766 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
1767
d8e22779
TT
1768 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
1769 selected thread.
1770
4694da01
TT
1771 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
1772 holds the thread's name.
1773
505500db
SW
1774 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
1775 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 1776 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
1777 The following events are currently supported:
1778 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
1779 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
1780 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
1781
def98928
TT
1782* C++ Improvements:
1783
1784 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
1785 instantiation. For example, if you have:
1786
1787 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
1788
1789 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
1790 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
1791 was added to GCC 4.5.
1792
66cb8159
TT
1793 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
1794 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
1795 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
1796 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
1797 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
1798 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
1799
4aac0db7
UW
1800* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
1801 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
1802 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
1803 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
1804 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
1805
283e6a52
TT
1806* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
1807 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
1808 execution to a label.
1809
1810* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
1811 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
1812 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
1813 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
1814
b56df873 1815* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 1816 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
1817 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
1818 of scope.
1819
ae53ffa4
PA
1820* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
1821
1822 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
1823 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
1824 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
1825 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
1826 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
1827 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
1828
1829 (gdb) info threads
1830 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
1831
1832 While now you see this:
1833
1834 (gdb) info threads
1835 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
1836
1837 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
1838 dumps.
1839
1840 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
1841 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
1842 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
1843 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
1844
f1310107
TJB
1845* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1846 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
1847 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
1848 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1849 section in the user manual for more details.
1850
248c9dbc
JB
1851* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1852
1aee7009
JB
1853 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
1854 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 1855
eb826dc6
MF
1856 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
1857
44603653
JB
1858* New native configurations
1859
1860ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1861
91021223
MF
1862* New targets:
1863
1864Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
1865
6e1bb179
JB
1866* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
1867 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
1868 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
1869 in the GDB user manual.
1870
50c97f38
TT
1871* Guile support was removed.
1872
448a92bf
MF
1873* New features in the GNU simulator
1874
1875 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
1876
66ee2731
MF
1877 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
1878
76b8507d 1879*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 1880
ba25b921
PA
1881* Shared library support for remote targets by default
1882
1883 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
1884 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
1885 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
1886 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
1887 was always disabled for such configurations.
1888
4656f5c6
SW
1889* C++ Improvements:
1890
1891 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
1892
1893 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
1894 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
1895 For example:
1896 namespace A
1897 {
1898 class B { };
1899 void foo (B) { }
1900 }
1901 ...
1902 A::B b
1903 foo(b)
1904 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
1905 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
1906 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
1907
1908 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
1909
1910 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
1911 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
1912 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
1913 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
1914 entry.
1915 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
1916 mentioned flavors of operators.
1917
254e6b9e
DE
1918 ** static const class members
1919
1920 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
1921 class definition has been fixed.
1922
711e434b
PM
1923* Windows Thread Information Block access.
1924
1925 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
1926 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
1927 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
1928 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
1929 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
1930 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
1931
0fb4aa4b
PA
1932* Static tracepoints
1933
1934 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
1935 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
1936 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
1937 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
1938 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
1939 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
1940 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
1941 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
1942 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
1943 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
1944 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
1945 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
1946 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
1947 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
1948 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
1949 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
1950 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
1951 the "New remote packets" section below.
1952
ca11e899
SS
1953* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
1954
1955 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
1956 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
1957 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
1958 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
1959
1960* Observer mode
1961
1962 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
1963 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
1964 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
1965 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
1966 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
1967 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
1968 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
1969
1970* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
1971 current thread.
1972
711e434b
PM
1973* New remote packets
1974
1975qGetTIBAddr
1976
1977 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
1978
dde08ee1
PA
1979qRelocInsn
1980
1981 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
1982 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
1983 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
1984 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
1985 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
1986 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
1987
0fb4aa4b
PA
1988qTfSTM, qTsSTM
1989
1990 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
1991
1992qTSTMat
1993
1994 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
1995 program.
1996
1997qXfer:statictrace:read
1998
1999 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
2000 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
2001 to gdb's qSupported query.
2002
ca11e899
SS
2003QAllow
2004
2005 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
2006
2007QTDPsrc
2008
2009 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
2010 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
2011
3f7b2faa
DE
2012* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
2013 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
2014 a directory.
2015
d337e9f0
PA
2016* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2017
0fb4aa4b
PA
2018 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
2019 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
2020 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
2021 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
2022
2023 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
2024 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
2025 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
2026 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
2027 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
2028 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
2029 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
2030
2031 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
2032 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 2033
c24d0242
PM
2034 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
2035
c8d5aac9
L
2036* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
2037 it understands register description.
2038
7c953934
TT
2039* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
2040
8685c86f
L
2041* X86 general purpose registers
2042
2043 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
2044 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
2045 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
2046 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
2047 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
2048
95a42b64 2049* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
2050 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
2051 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
2052 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
2053 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
2054 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 2055
8bd10a10
CM
2056* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
2057 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
2058 in the specified file.
2059
ab38a727
PA
2060* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
2061 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
2062 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
2063 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
2064 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
2065 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
2066 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
2067 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
2068 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
2069 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
2070
6149aea9
PA
2071* New commands
2072
f1421989
HZ
2073eval template, expressions...
2074 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
2075 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
2076
ab38a727
PA
2077set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
2078show target-file-system-kind
2079 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
2080 names.
2081
6149aea9
PA
2082save breakpoints <filename>
2083 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
2084 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
2085 definitions, use the `source' command.
2086
2087`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
2088is now deprecated.
2089
0fb4aa4b
PA
2090info static-tracepoint-markers
2091 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
2092
2093strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
2094 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
2095 function, line, address, or marker ID.
2096
ca11e899
SS
2097set observer on|off
2098show observer
2099 Enable and disable observer mode.
2100
2101set may-write-registers on|off
2102set may-write-memory on|off
2103set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
2104set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
2105set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
2106set may-interrupt on|off
2107 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
2108 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
2109 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
2110 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
2111 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
2112 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
2113 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
2114
2115set record memory-query on|off
2116show record memory-query
2117 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
2118 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
2119
53a71c06
CR
2120* Changed commands
2121
2122disassemble
2123 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
2124
f3e9a817
PM
2125* Python scripting
2126
9279c692
JB
2127** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
2128 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
2129 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
2130 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
2131 GDB using Python' in the manual.
2132
adc36818 2133** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
2134 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
2135 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
2136 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 2137
fa33c3cd 2138** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
2139 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
2140
2141** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
2142
2143** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 2144
967cf477
DE
2145** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
2146
8a1ea21f
DE
2147** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
2148 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
2149 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
2150
a7bdde9e
VP
2151* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
2152there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
2153tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
2154regular breakpoints.
2155
05071a4d
PA
2156* New targets
2157
2158ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
2159
6aecb9c2
JB
2160* D language support.
2161 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
2162 language.
2163
431e49aa
TJB
2164* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
2165 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
2166 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
2167 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
2168 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
2169
2170* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
2171 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
2172 conditions of the form:
2173
2174 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
2175
2176 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
2177 interface mentioned above.
2178
bfbf3774 2179*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 2180
4eef138c
TT
2181* C++ Improvements
2182
2183 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
2184
2185 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
2186 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
2187 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
2188 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
2189 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
2190
4eef138c
TT
2191 ** Bug Fixes
2192
2193 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
2194 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
2195 qualified name.
2196
2197 ** Cast Operators
2198
2199 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
2200 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
2201
2d1c1221
ME
2202* New targets
2203
2204Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 2205Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
2206
2207* New Simulators
2208
2209Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 2210Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 2211
6c95b8df
PA
2212* Multi-program debugging.
2213
2214 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
2215 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
2216 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
2217 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
2218 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
2219 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
2220 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
2221 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
2222
d5551862
SS
2223* New tracing features
2224
2225 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
2226
2227 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
2228
2229 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
2230 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
2231 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
2232 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
2233 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
2234 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
2235 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
2236 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
2237 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
2238 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 2239
d5551862 2240 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
2241
2242 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
2243 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
2244 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
2245 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
2246 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
2247 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
2248 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
2249 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
2250 the regular trace command.
2251
d5551862
SS
2252 ** Disconnected tracing
2253
2254 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
2255 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
2256 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
2257 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
2258 connection is lost unexpectedly.
2259
00bf0b85
SS
2260 ** Trace files
2261
2262 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
2263 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
2264 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
2265 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
2266 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
2267 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
2268 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
2269
2270 ** Circular trace buffer
2271
2272 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
2273 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
2274 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
2275 not be available for all target agents.
2276
21a0512e
PP
2277* Changed commands
2278
2279disassemble
2280 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
2281 the arguments to be comma-separated.
2282
0fe7935b
DJ
2283info variables
2284 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
2285 which only declare a variable are not shown.
2286
fb2e7cb4
JB
2287source
2288 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
2289 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
2290 support.
2291
2292 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
2293 "set script-extension" (see below).
2294
6c95b8df
PA
2295* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2296
399cd161
MS
2297record save [<FILENAME>]
2298 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
2299 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
2300
2301record restore <FILENAME>
2302 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
2303 earlier time, for replay debugging.
2304
6c95b8df
PA
2305add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
2306 Add a new inferior.
2307
2308clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
2309 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
2310 inferior has loaded.
2311
2312remove-inferior ID
2313 Remove an inferior.
2314
2315maint info program-spaces
2316 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
2317
9a7071a8
JB
2318set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
2319show remote interrupt-sequence
2320 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
2321 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
2322 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
2323 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
2324 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
2325
2326set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
2327show remote interrupt-on-connect
2328 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
2329 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
2330 Linux kernel.
2331
2332set remotebreak [on | off]
2333show remotebreak
2334Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
2335
f61e138d
SS
2336tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
2337 Create or modify a trace state variable.
2338
2339info tvariables
2340 List trace state variables and their values.
2341
2342delete tvariable $NAME ...
2343 Delete one or more trace state variables.
2344
6da95a67
SS
2345teval EXPR, ...
2346 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
2347 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
2348
7a697b8d
SS
2349ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
2350 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
2351
b0f02ee9
JK
2352* New expression syntax
2353
2354 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
2355 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
2356
6c95b8df
PA
2357* New options
2358
2359set follow-exec-mode new|same
2360show follow-exec-mode
2361 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
2362 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
2363 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
2364
236f1d4d
SS
2365set default-collect EXPR, ...
2366show default-collect
2367 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
2368 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
2369 such as registers or a critical global variable.
2370
d5551862
SS
2371set disconnected-tracing
2372show disconnected-tracing
2373 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
2374 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
2375 upon disconnection.
2376
4daf5ac0
SS
2377set circular-trace-buffer
2378show circular-trace-buffer
2379 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
2380 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
2381 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
2382 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
2383
fb2e7cb4
JB
2384set script-extension off|soft|strict
2385show script-extension
2386 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
2387 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
2388 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
2389 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
2390 evaluation failed.
2391 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
2392
2b71fc8e
JB
2393set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
2394show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
2395 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
2396 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
2397 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
2398 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
2399 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
2400 is on.
2401
de2e5182
TT
2402* Python API Improvements
2403
2404 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
2405 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
2406 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
2407
2408 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
2409 `is_base_class' attribute.
2410
2411 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
2412
2413 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
2414 evaluate an expression.
2415
f61e138d
SS
2416* New remote packets
2417
2418QTDV
2419 Define a trace state variable.
2420
2421qTV
2422 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
2423
d5551862
SS
2424QTDisconnected
2425 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
2426
4daf5ac0
SS
2427QTBuffer:circular
2428 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
2429
d5551862
SS
2430qTfP, qTsP
2431 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
2432
2d483d34
MS
2433* Bug fixes
2434
2435Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
2436
6e0e5977
JB
2437Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
2438much more reliable. In particular:
2439 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
2440 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
2441 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
2442 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
2443 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
2444 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
2445 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
2446 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
2447 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
2448 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
2449 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
2450 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
2451 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
2452 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
2453 non-threaded programs.
2454
93c26624
JK
2455PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
2456This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
2457libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
2458executable program.
2459
abc7453d 2460*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 2461
4efc6507
DE
2462* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
2463dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
2464them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
2465for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
2466"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
2467
782b2b07
SS
2468* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
2469breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
2470or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
2471the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
2472for tracepoint actions.
2473
53a71c06
CR
2474* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
2475raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
2476modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 2477
e7a8dbfb
HZ
2478* Process record and replay
2479
2480 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
2481 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
2482 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
2483 execute commands.
2484
64644d9b
MS
2485* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
2486step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
2487set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
2488reverse execution.
2489
b9412953
DD
2490* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
2491feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
24922.6.28 or later.
2493
6c7a06a3
TT
2494* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
2495target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
2496char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
2497literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
2498U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
2499`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
2500system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
2501the installation instructions for more information.
2502
f1838a98
UW
2503* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
2504remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
2505with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
2506the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
2507
55333a84
DE
2508* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
2509and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
2510
7f6a6314
PM
2511* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
2512now complete on file names.
2513
65d12d83
TT
2514* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
2515completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
2516For instance, consider:
2517
2518 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
2519 # struct example variable;
2520 (gdb) p variable.
2521
2522If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
2523completions will be "f1" and "f2".
2524
edb3359d
DJ
2525* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
2526the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
2527
2fae03e8
TT
2528* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
2529operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
2530macros.
2531
47a3467a 2532* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
2533the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
2534implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
2535
2536* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
2537registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
2538can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
2539and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 2540
08388c79
DE
2541* New remote packets
2542
2543qSearch:memory:
2544 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2545
a6f3e723
SL
2546QStartNoAckMode
2547 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
2548 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
2549 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
2550
d7713ae0
EZ
2551vKill
2552 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
2553 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
2554
07e059b5
VP
2555qXfer:osdata:read
2556 Obtains additional operating system information
2557
47a3467a
PA
2558qXfer:siginfo:read
2559qXfer:siginfo:write
2560 Read or write additional signal information.
2561
060871df
PA
2562* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
2563
2564 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
2565 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
2566 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
2567
c055b101 2568* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 2569DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
2570
2571* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
2572and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
2573`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 2574
31fffb02
CS
2575* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
2576with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
2577
88d8a8e0
JB
2578* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
2579
7f99b190
JB
2580* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
2581
ccd213ac
DJ
2582* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
2583which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
2584
1fddbabb 2585* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 2586list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 2587
a0ef4274
DJ
2588* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
2589conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
2590have also been fixed.
2591
bfb8797a 2592* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
2593From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
2594are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 2595
71c25dea
TT
2596* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
2597example, given:
2598
2599 template<typename T> class C { };
2600 C<char const *> c;
2601
2602GDB will now correctly handle all of:
2603
2604 ptype C<char const *>
2605 ptype C<char const*>
2606 ptype C<const char *>
2607 ptype C<const char*>
2608
ccd213ac
DJ
2609* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
2610
2611 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
2612 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
2613
7ae0e2a2
UW
2614 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
2615 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2616 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
2617
a6f3e723
SL
2618 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
2619 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
2620
da8bd9a3
DJ
2621 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
2622 gdbserver.
2623
d70e31dd
DE
2624 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
2625 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2626
2627 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
2628 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
2629 as appropriate.
2630
d57a3c85
TJB
2631* Python scripting
2632
2633 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
2634 available is determined at configure time.
2635
d8906c6f
TJB
2636 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
2637
aadc346a
JB
2638* Ada tasking support
2639
2640 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
2641 been introduced:
2642
2643 info tasks
2644 Print the list of Ada tasks.
2645 info task N
2646 Print detailed information about task number N.
2647 task
2648 Print the task number of the current task.
2649 task N
2650 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
2651
adb483fe
DJ
2652* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
2653add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
2654
2277426b
PA
2655* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
2656
2657 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
2658 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
2659 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
2660 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
2661 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
2662 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
2663 below.
2664
08d16641
PA
2665* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
2666"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
2667information.
2668
e35359c5
UW
2669* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
2670to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
2671architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
2672See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
2673more information.
2674
85e747d2
UW
2675* Multi-architecture debugging.
2676
2677 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
2678 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
2679 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
2680 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
2681 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
2682
2683* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
2684use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
2685Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
2686powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
2687--enable-targets configure option.
2688
11ade57a
PA
2689* Non-stop mode debugging.
2690
2691 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
2692 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
2693 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
2694 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
2695 section in the user manual for more information.
2696
2697 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
2698 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
2699 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
2700 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
2701 extensions on linux targets.
2702
d7713ae0 2703* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 2704
a96d9b2e
SDJ
2705catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
2706 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
2707 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
2708 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
2709 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
2710 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
2711 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
2712 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
2713 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
2714
08388c79
DE
2715find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
2716 val1 [, val2, ...]
2717 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2718
d57a3c85
TJB
2719maint set python print-stack
2720maint show python print-stack
2721 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
2722
2723python [CODE]
2724 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
2725
d7713ae0
EZ
2726macro define
2727macro list
2728macro undef
2729 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
2730 interactively.
2731
2732info os processes
2733 Show operating system information about processes.
2734
2277426b
PA
2735info inferiors
2736 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
2737
2738inferior NUM
2739 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
2740
2741detach inferior NUM
2742 Detach from inferior number NUM.
2743
2744kill inferior NUM
2745 Kill inferior number NUM.
2746
d7713ae0
EZ
2747* New options
2748
3285f3fe
UW
2749set spu stop-on-load
2750show spu stop-on-load
2751 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2752
ff1a52c6
UW
2753set spu auto-flush-cache
2754show spu auto-flush-cache
2755 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
2756 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2757
d7713ae0
EZ
2758set sh calling-convention
2759show sh calling-convention
2760 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
2761
e0a3ce09 2762set debug timestamp
75feb17d 2763show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
2764 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
2765
2766set disassemble-next-line
2767show disassemble-next-line
2768 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
2769 the debuggee stops.
2770
2771set remote noack-packet
2772show remote noack-packet
2773 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
2774 under "New remote packets."
2775
2776set remote query-attached-packet
2777show remote query-attached-packet
2778 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
2779
2780set remote read-siginfo-object
2781show remote read-siginfo-object
2782 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
2783 packet.
2784
2785set remote write-siginfo-object
2786show remote write-siginfo-object
2787 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
2788 packet.
2789
40ab02ce
MS
2790set remote reverse-continue
2791show remote reverse-continue
2792 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
2793
2794set remote reverse-step
2795show remote reverse-step
2796 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
2797
d7713ae0
EZ
2798set displaced-stepping
2799show displaced-stepping
2800 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
2801 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
2802 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
2803
2804set debug displaced
2805show debug displaced
2806 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
2807
2808maint set internal-error
2809maint show internal-error
2810 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
2811
2812maint set internal-warning
2813maint show internal-warning
2814 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 2815
ccd213ac
DJ
2816set exec-wrapper
2817show exec-wrapper
2818unset exec-wrapper
2819 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 2820
aad4b048
JB
2821set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
2822show multiple-symbols
2823 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
2824 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
2825 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
2826
74960c60
VP
2827set breakpoint always-inserted
2828show breakpoint always-inserted
2829 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
2830 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
2831 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
2832
0428b8f5
DJ
2833set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2834show arm fallback-mode
2835set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2836show arm force-mode
2837 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
2838 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
2839 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
2840 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
2841
10568435
JK
2842set disable-randomization
2843show disable-randomization
2844 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
2845 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
2846 multiple debugging sessions.
2847
d7713ae0
EZ
2848set non-stop
2849show non-stop
2850 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
2851 a breakpoint.
2852
b3eb342c 2853set target-async
d7713ae0 2854show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
2855 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
2856 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
2857 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
2858 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
2859
6c7a06a3
TT
2860set target-wide-charset
2861show target-wide-charset
2862 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
2863 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
2864
84603566
SL
2865set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
2866show tcp auto-retry
2867set tcp connect-timeout
2868show tcp connect-timeout
2869 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
2870 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
2871 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
2872
17a37d48
PP
2873set libthread-db-search-path
2874show libthread-db-search-path
2875 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
2876 libthread_db.
2877
d4db2f36
PA
2878set schedule-multiple (on|off)
2879show schedule-multiple
2880 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
2881 the current process.
2882
4e5d721f
DE
2883set stack-cache
2884show stack-cache
2885 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
2886 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
2887 affecting correctness.
2888
910c5da8
JB
2889set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
2890show interactive-mode
2891 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
2892 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
2893 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
2894 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
2895 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
2896
2277426b
PA
2897* Removed commands
2898
2899info forks
2900 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
2901 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
2902 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
2903 command.
2904
2905fork NUM
2906 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
2907 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
2908 alias for the `fork' command.
2909
2910process PID
2911 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
2912 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
2913 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
2914
2915delete fork NUM
2916 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
2917 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
2918 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
2919 fork' command.
2920
2921detach fork NUM
2922 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
2923 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
2924 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
2925 fork' command.
2926
a80b95ba
TG
2927* New native configurations
2928
2929x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
2930
b8bfd3ed
JB
2931x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
2932
75a2d5e7
TT
2933* New targets
2934
c28c63d8 2935Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 2936x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 2937x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 2938S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 2939
6de3146c
PA
2940* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
2941 (mingw32ce) debugging.
2942
d5cbbe6e
JB
2943* Removed commands
2944
2945catch load
2946catch unload
2947 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
2948
75feb17d 2949*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 2950
af5ca30d
NH
2951* New native configurations
2952
2953NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 2954Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
2955
2956* New targets
2957
2958NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 2959Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 2960
7a404eba
PA
2961* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
2962
2963 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
2964 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
2965 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
2966 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
2967
430ebac9
PA
2968* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
2969(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
2970
fe6fbf8b 2971* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 2972is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
2973
2974* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
2975including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
2976and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 2977
10665d76
JB
2978* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
2979accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
2980more than one contiguous range of addresses.
2981
7cc46491
DJ
2982* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
2983
d71340b8
DJ
2984* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
2985registers on PowerPC targets.
2986
523c4513
DJ
2987* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
2988targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
2989
a6b151f1
DJ
2990* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
2991commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
2992
2d717e4f
DJ
2993* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
2994extended-remote mode.
2995
24a836bd 2996* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
2997The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
2998error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
2999The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 3000
d0c678e6
UW
3001* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
3002building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
3003target architectures.
3004
d64a946d
TJB
3005* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
3006Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
3007now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
3008stored in two consecutive float registers.
3009
ee163bf5
VP
3010* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
3011breakpoints now.
3012
b93b6ca7 3013* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
3014Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
3015include:
b93b6ca7
JB
3016 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
3017 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
3018 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
3019 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
3020 of an assignment
3021 - Improved command completion in Ada
3022 - Several bug fixes
3023
d001be7a
DJ
3024* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
3025process.
3026
a6b151f1
DJ
3027* New commands
3028
6d53d0af
JB
3029set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
3030show print frame-arguments
3031 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
3032 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
3033
a6b151f1
DJ
3034remote put
3035remote get
3036remote delete
3037 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3038
3039* New MI commands
3040
3041-target-file-put
3042-target-file-get
3043-target-file-delete
3044 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3045
3046* New remote packets
3047
3048vFile:open:
3049vFile:close:
3050vFile:pread:
3051vFile:pwrite:
3052vFile:unlink:
3053 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 3054
2d717e4f
DJ
3055vAttach
3056 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
3057 mode.
3058
3059vRun
3060 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
3061
8d5f9c6f 3062*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 3063
19d378fc
MS
3064* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
3065bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
3066Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
3067
3a40aaa0
UW
3068* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
3069symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
3070-Bsymbolic linker option.
3071
a6ec25f2
BW
3072* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
3073recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
3074is not supported.
3075
6dd09645
JB
3076* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
3077frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
3078
c9bb8148
DJ
3079* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
308032-bit or 64-bit register values.
3081
0d5de010
DJ
3082* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
3083
23181151
DJ
3084* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
3085target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
3086a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
3087
ea37ba09
DJ
3088* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
3089automatically displayed as character or string data.
3090
3091* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
3092arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
3093as strings.
e1f48ead 3094
123dc839
DJ
3095* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
3096for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 3097only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 3098
05a4558a
DJ
3099* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
3100iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 3101
7c963485
PA
3102* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
3103ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
3104has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
3105
b18be20d
DJ
3106* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
3107
0ca420ce
UW
3108* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
3109
31d99776
DJ
3110* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
3111layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
3112segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
3113
a4642986
MR
3114* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
3115immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
3116
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3117* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
3118"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
3119packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
3120where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
3121Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
3122
3123* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
3124(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
3125
3126* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
3127according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 3128
c9bb8148
DJ
3129* New commands
3130
23776285
MR
3131set remoteflow
3132show remoteflow
3133 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
3134 when debugging using remote targets.
3135
c9bb8148
DJ
3136set mem inaccessible-by-default
3137show mem inaccessible-by-default
3138 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3139 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3140 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
3141 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
3142 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
3143
3144set breakpoint auto-hw
3145show breakpoint auto-hw
3146 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3147 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3148 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
3149 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
3150 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
3151 including "next" and "finish".
3152
0e420bd8
JB
3153catch exception
3154catch exception unhandled
3155 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
3156
3157catch assert
3158 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
3159
f822c95b
DJ
3160set sysroot
3161show sysroot
3162 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
3163 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
3164 an alias to "set sysroot".
3165
83cc5c53
UW
3166info spu
3167 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
3168 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
3169 architecture.
3170
bd372731
MK
3171* New native configurations
3172
3173OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
3174
23181151
DJ
3175set tdesc filename
3176unset tdesc filename
3177show tdesc filename
3178 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
3179 not query the target for its built-in description.
3180
c9bb8148
DJ
3181* New targets
3182
54fe9172 3183OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 3184MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 3185Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 3186
6dd09645
JB
3187* New remote packets
3188
3189QPassSignals:
3190 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
3191 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
3192
23181151
DJ
3193qXfer:features:read:
3194 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
3195 features.
6dd09645 3196
83cc5c53
UW
3197qXfer:spu:read:
3198qXfer:spu:write:
3199 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
3200 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
3201
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3202qXfer:libraries:read:
3203 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
3204 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
3205 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
3206 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
3207
483367ee
DJ
3208* Removed targets
3209
3210Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
3211
d08950c4
UW
3212alpha*-*-osf1*
3213alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 3214d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
3215hppa*-*-hiux*
3216i[34567]86-ncr-*
3217i[34567]86-*-dgux*
3218i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
3219i[34567]86-*-netware*
3220i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
3221i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
3222i[34567]86-*-sco*
3223i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
3224i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
3225i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
3226i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
3227i[34567]86-*-unixware*
3228i[34567]86-*-sysv*
3229i[34567]86-*-isc*
3230m68*-cisco*-*
3231m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 3232mips*-*-pe
483367ee 3233rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 3234sh*-*-pe
483367ee 3235
7ce59000
DJ
3236* Other removed features
3237
3238target abug
3239target cpu32bug
3240target est
3241target rom68k
3242
3243 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
3244
ea35711c
DJ
3245target hms
3246target e7000
3247target sh3
3248target sh3e
3249
3250 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
3251 H8/300.
3252
3253target ocd
3254
3255 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
3256 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
3257 interfaces.
3258
7ce59000
DJ
3259DWARF 1 support
3260
3261 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
3262 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
3263
54d61198
DJ
3264Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
3265
3266 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
3267 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
3268 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
3269 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
3270
ea35711c
DJ
3271MIPS ".pdr" sections
3272
3273 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
3274 in debugging information.
3275
3276Scheme support
3277
3278 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
3279 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
3280
1a69e1e4
DJ
3281set mips stack-arg-size
3282set mips saved-gpreg-size
3283
3284 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
3285
6dd09645 3286*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 3287
ca3bf3bd
DJ
3288* New targets
3289
3290Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 3291Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 3292
6aec2e11
DJ
3293* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
3294(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
3295running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
3296
3297* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
3298Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
3299supported.
3300
17218d91
DJ
3301* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
3302broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
3303
9ebce043
DJ
3304* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
3305stub provides the required support.
3306
7d3d3ece
DJ
3307* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
3308longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
3309
4f8253f3
JB
3310* New commands
3311
3312set substitute-path
3313unset substitute-path
3314show substitute-path
3315 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
3316 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
3317 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
3318 between compilation and debugging.
3319
9fa66fd7
AS
3320set trace-commands
3321show trace-commands
3322 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
3323 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
3324 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
3325
1f5befc1
DJ
3326* REMOVED features
3327
3328The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
3329
2ec3381a
DJ
3330Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
3331an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
3332
3d00d119
DJ
3333The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
3334
be2a5f71
DJ
3335* New remote packets
3336
3337qSupported:
3338 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
3339 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
3340 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
3341 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
3342 target.
3343
0876f84a
DJ
3344qXfer:auxv:read:
3345 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
3346 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
3347
9ebce043
DJ
3348qXfer:memory-map:read:
3349 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
3350 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
3351
3352vFlashErase:
3353vFlashWrite:
3354vFlashDone:
3355 Erase and program a flash memory device.
3356
0876f84a
DJ
3357* Removed remote packets
3358
3359qPart:auxv:read:
3360 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
3361 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
3362
e374b601 3363*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 3364
96309189
MS
3365* New targets
3366
3367Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
3368
3369Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3370
53e5f3cf
AS
3371* New commands
3372
3373init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
3374 only if it doesn't already have a value.
3375
ac264b3b
MS
3376The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
3377
3378checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
3379
3380restart <n> Return the program state to a
3381 previously saved state.
3382
3383info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
3384
3385delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
3386
3387set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
3388 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
3389
3390info forks List forks of the user program that
3391 are available to be debugged.
3392
3393fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
3394 forks of the user program that are
3395 available to be debugged.
3396
3397delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3398 that are available to be debugged (and
3399 kill the forked process).
3400
3401detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3402 that are available to be debugged (and
3403 allow the process to continue).
3404
3950dc3f
NS
3405* New architecture
3406
3407Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
3408
0ea3f30e
DJ
3409* Improved Windows host support
3410
3411GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
3412native console support, and remote communications using either
3413network sockets or serial ports.
3414
f79daebb
GM
3415* Improved Modula-2 language support
3416
3417GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
3418basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
3419pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
3420printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
3421written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
3422GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
3423
acab6ab2
MM
3424* REMOVED features
3425
3426The ARM rdi-share module.
3427
f4267320
DJ
3428The Netware NLM debug server.
3429
53e5f3cf 3430*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 3431
e0ecbda1
MK
3432* New native configurations
3433
02a677ac 3434OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
3435OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
3436
d64a6579
KB
3437* New targets
3438
3439Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3440
b33a6190
AS
3441* New command line options
3442
3443--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
3444--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
3445 the child (debugged) program exited with.
3446--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
3447 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
3448 specified multiple times and in conjunction
3449 with the --command (-x) option.
3450
11dced61
AC
3451* Deprecated commands removed
3452
3453The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
3454removed:
3455
3456 Command Replacement
3457 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
3458 othernames set arm disassembler
3459 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
3460 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
3461 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
3462 regs info registers
3463
6fe85783
MK
3464* New BSD user-level threads support
3465
3466It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
3467library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
3468configurations are:
3469
3470FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3471FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
3472OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
3473
3474Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
3475are not yet supported.
3476
5260ca71
MS
3477* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
3478(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
3479
e84ecc99
AC
3480* REMOVED configurations and files
3481
3482VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 3483Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 3484National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 3485
31e35378
JB
3486* New "set print array-indexes" command
3487
3488After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
3489when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
3490behavior.
3491
e85e5c83
MK
3492* VAX floating point support
3493
3494GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
3495
d91e9901
AS
3496* User-defined command support
3497
3498In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
3499to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
3500section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
3501
f2cb65ca
MC
3502*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
3503
f47b1503
AS
3504* New command line option
3505
3506GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
3507debugging.
3508
f2cb65ca
MC
3509* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
3510
3511GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
3512information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
3513by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
3514proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
3515to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 3516
d08c0230
AC
3517* Internationalization
3518
3519When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
3520internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
3521continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
3522
117ea3cf
PH
3523* Ada
3524
3525Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
3526implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
3527into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
3528
d08c0230
AC
3529* New native configurations
3530
3531GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
3532
3533* Remote 'p' packet
3534
3535GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
3536packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
3537
3538* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
3539
3540GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3541The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
3542features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
3543i386 application).
3544
3545GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
3546compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
3547continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
3548configurations:
3549
3550hppa-*-hpux
3551ia64-*-aix
3552mips-*-irix*
3553*-*-lynx
3554mips-*-linux-gnu
3555sds protocol
3556xdr protocol
3557powerpc bdm protocol
3558
3559Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3560made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
3561
3562* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3563
3564Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3565been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3566configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3567permanently REMOVED.
3568
3569h8300-*-*
3570mcore-*-*
3571mn10300-*-*
3572ns32k-*-*
3573sh64-*-*
3574v850-*-*
3575
ebb7c577
AC
3576*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
3577
3578* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
3579
3580When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
3581heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
3582been fixed.
3583
3584* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
3585
3586When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
3587fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
3588IRIX long double values).
3589
3590* VAX and "next"
3591
3592A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
3593command. This problem has been fixed.
3594
860660cb 3595*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 3596
0dea2468
AC
3597* Fix for ``many threads''
3598
3599On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
3600rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
3601error message:
3602
3603 ptrace: No such process.
3604 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
3605
3606This problem has been fixed.
3607
2c07db7a
AC
3608* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
3609
3610Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
3611GDB to dump core).
3612
c23968a2
JB
3613* New ``start'' command.
3614
3615This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
3616
71009278
MK
3617* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
3618
3619Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
3620live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
3621platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
3622
3623FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3624FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
3625NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
3626NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
3627NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
3628OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
3629OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
3630OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
3631OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3632
3c0b7db2
AC
3633* Signal trampoline code overhauled
3634
3635Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
3636These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
3637of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
3638call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
3639signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
3640
73cc75f3
AC
3641Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
3642features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
3643include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 3644
7243600a
BF
3645* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
3646
6f606e1c
MK
3647* New native configurations
3648
97dc871c 3649GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 3650OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
3651OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
3652OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 3653OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3654NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 3655OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3656
a1b461bf
AC
3657* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
3658
3659GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3660The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
3661including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
3662migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
3663compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
3664work, was also included.
3665
3666GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
3667module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
3668
3669h8300-*-*
3670mcore-*-*
3671mn10300-*-*
3672ns32k-*-*
3673sh64-*-*
3674v850-*-*
3675xstormy16-*-*
3676
3677Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3678made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
3679
3c7012f5
AC
3680* REMOVED configurations and files
3681
3682Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3683Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3684Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3685Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3686Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3687AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3688Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
3689decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3690riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3691sonymips mips-sony-*
3692sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
3693
e5fe55f7
AC
3694*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
3695
3696* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
3697
3698The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
3699GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
3700command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
3701program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
3702with GDB".
3703
3704* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
3705
3706Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
3707libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
3708cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
3709GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
3710shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
3711the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
3712are created.
3713
3714Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
3715
3716* Fixed ISO-C build problems
3717
3718The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
3719non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
3720compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
3721
3722* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
3723
3724Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
3725wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
3726
3727* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
3728
3729The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
3730permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
3731systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
3732
3733* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
3734
3735Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
3736has been updated to use constant array sizes.
3737
3738* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
3739
3740GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
3741its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
3742panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
3743
3744* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
3745
3746When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
3747by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
3748not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
3749
faae5abe 3750*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 3751
9175c9a3
MC
3752* Removed --with-mmalloc
3753
3754Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
3755conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
3756
3cc87ec0
MK
3757* Changes in AMD64 configurations
3758
3759The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
3760the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
3761and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
3762you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
3763
f0424ef6
MK
3764* Revised SPARC target
3765
3766The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
3767FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
3768support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
3769from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
3770(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 3771
59659be2
ILT
3772* New C++ demangler
3773
3774GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
3775names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
3776with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
3777programs.
3778
9e08b29b
DJ
3779* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3780
3781GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
3782arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
3783encountered these.
3784
8dfe8985
DC
3785* C++ nested types and namespaces
3786
3787GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
3788improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
3789is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
3790Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
3791namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
3792"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
3793frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
3794if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
3795GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
3796
cced5e27
MK
3797* New native configurations
3798
3799NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 3800OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 3801OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
3802OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3803OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 3804
b4b4b794
KI
3805* New debugging protocols
3806
3807M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
3808
7989c619
AC
3809* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
3810
3811The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
3812and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
3813tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
3814
5994185b
AC
3815* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3816
3817Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3818been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3819configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3820permanently REMOVED.
3821
3822Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3823Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3824Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3825Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3826Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3827AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3828Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
3829decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3830riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3831sonymips mips-sony-*
3832sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 3833
0ddabb4c
AC
3834* REMOVED configurations and files
3835
3836SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
3837SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
3838Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
3839Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
3840H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
3841HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3842HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3843HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
3844PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 3845386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
3846Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3847 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3848 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
3849SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
3850SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
3851Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3852Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 3853
c7f1390e
DJ
3854*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
3855
1fe43d45
AC
3856* Objective-C
3857
3858Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
3859integrated into GDB.
3860
e6beb428
AC
3861* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
3862
3863DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
3864information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
3865By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
3866backtraces.
3867
3868The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
3869have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
3870DWARF 2 CFI support.
3871
3872* Hosted file I/O.
3873
3874GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
3875file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
3876remote protocol documentation for details.
3877
3878* All targets using the new architecture framework.
3879
3880All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
3881architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
3882to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
3883ppc32 on ppc64).
3884
3885* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
3886
3887GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
3888per-thread variables.
3889
3890* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
3891
3892GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
3893GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
3894
3895* Separate debug info.
3896
3897GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
3898automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
3899of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
3900system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
3901and optional debug files.
3902
3903* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3904
3905DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
3906describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
3907debugger.
3908
3909GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
3910for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
3911
3912* Java
3913
3914A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
3915Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
3916considered "useable".
3917
85f8f974
DJ
3918* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
3919
3920The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
3921commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
3922kernel.
3923
0fac0b41
DJ
3924* GDB supports logging output to a file
3925
3926There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
3927used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 3928
6ad8ae5c
DJ
3929* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
3930
3931The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
3932disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
3933command.
3934
e286caf2 3935* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
3936
3937The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
3938registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
3939
d28f9cdf
DJ
3940* Profiling support
3941
3942A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
3943be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
3944session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
3945"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
3946data, for more informative profiling results.
3947
da0f9dcd
AC
3948* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
3949
3950The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
3951option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 3952"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
3953
3954Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
3955removed.
3956
fb9b6b35
JJ
3957Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
3958Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
3959Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
3960 in a subsequent -var-update.
3961
954a4db8
MK
3962* New native configurations.
3963
3964FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3965
6760f9e6
JB
3966* Multi-arched targets.
3967
b4263afa 3968HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 3969Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 3970
1b831c93
AC
3971* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3972
3973Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3974been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3975configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3976permanently REMOVED.
3977
8b0e5691 3978Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 3979Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 3980H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
3981HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3982HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3983HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 3984PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
3985Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3986 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3987 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
3988Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3989Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 3990
5835abe7
NC
3991* REMOVED configurations and files
3992
3993V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
3994Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
3995IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
3996i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3997i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3998i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
3999HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4000 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4001 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4002Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4003Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4004Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4005OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4006I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 4007
a094c6fb
AC
4008* MIPS $fp behavior changed
4009
4010The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
4011the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
4012context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
4013address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
4014The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
4015
299ffc64 4016*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 4017
46248966
AC
4018* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
4019
4020When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
4021`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
4022in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
4023library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
4024shared libs like mad''.
4025
b9d14705 4026* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 4027
b9d14705
DJ
4028Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
4029the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
4030arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
4031powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 4032
e0e9281e
JB
4033* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
4034
4035GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
4036and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
4037they expand.
4038
dd73b9bb
AC
4039The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
4040invocations in expression, and shows the result.
4041
4042The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
4043macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
4044
e0e9281e
JB
4045Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
4046information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
4047your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
4048information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
4049
2250ee0c
CV
4050* Multi-arched targets.
4051
6e3ba3b8
JT
4052DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
4053DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 4054NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 4055National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
4056Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
4057Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 4058
cd9bfe15 4059* New targets.
e33ce519 4060
456f8b9d
DB
4061Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
4062
e33ce519 4063
da8ca43d
JT
4064* New native configurations
4065
4066Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 4067SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 4068MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 4069UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 4070
cd9bfe15
AC
4071* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4072
4073Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4074been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4075configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4076permanently REMOVED.
4077
92eb23c5 4078Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 4079OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 4080IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 4081Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 4082Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 4083Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
4084i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4085i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4086i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
4087HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4088 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4089 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 4090I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 4091
db034ac5
AC
4092* OBSOLETE languages
4093
4094CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
4095
cd9bfe15
AC
4096* REMOVED configurations and files
4097
4098AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4099A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4100AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4101AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4102AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4103
4104testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
4105
20f01a46
DH
4106* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
4107
4108This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
4109commands. The default is 1024.
4110
a5941fbf
MK
4111* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
4112
4113Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
4114
89743e04
MS
4115* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
4116
4117These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
4118to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
4119from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 4120
9fb14e79
JB
4121* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
4122
4123The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
4124including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
4125of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
4126
2037aebb
AC
4127*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
4128
4129* New targets.
4130
4131Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
4132
4133* Bug fixes
4134
4135gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
4136mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
4137Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
4138
4139gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
4140dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
4141Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
4142
4143Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
4144Surprisingly enough, it works now.
4145By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
4146
4147i386 hardware watchpoint support:
4148avoid misses on second run for some targets.
4149By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
4150
37057839 4151*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 4152
1a703748
MS
4153* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
4154
4155This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
4156really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
4157In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
4158target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
4159This can be a significant performance improvement on some
4160(notably embedded) targets.
4161
cefd4ef5
MS
4162* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
4163
55241689
AC
4164This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
4165process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
4166GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
4167hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 4168
352ed7b4
MS
4169* New command line option
4170
4171GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
4172
4173* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4174
4175There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
4176command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
4177a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
4178be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
4179open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
4180issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
4181a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
4182it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
4183GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
4184is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
4185
fe419ffc
RE
4186* Changes in ARM configurations.
4187
4188Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
4189configuration is fully multi-arch.
4190
eb7cedd9
MK
4191* New native configurations
4192
fe419ffc 4193ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 4194x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 4195AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 4196Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 4197
c9f63e6b
CV
4198* New targets
4199
4200Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
4201
9b4ff276
AC
4202* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4203
4204Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4205been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4206configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4207permanently REMOVED.
4208
4209AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4210A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4211AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4212AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4213AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4214
b4ceaee6 4215testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 4216
e2caac18
AC
4217* REMOVED configurations and files
4218
4219TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 4220WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
4221PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4222PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4223PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 4224Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
4225Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4226 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 4227SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 4228Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
4229Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4230ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 4231Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 4232
c2a727fa
TT
4233* Changes to command line processing
4234
4235The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
4236for the inferior from gdb's command line.
4237
467d8519
TT
4238* Changes to key bindings
4239
4240There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
4241
7072a954
AC
4242*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
4243
4244Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
4245
4246Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
4247corrupted.
4248
4249Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
4250
4251Numerous documentation fixes.
4252
4253Numerous testsuite fixes.
4254
34f47bc4 4255*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
4256
4257* New native configurations
4258
4259Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
4260x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 4261MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
4262MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4263ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 4264s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 4265
bf64bfd6
AC
4266* New targets
4267
def90278 4268Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 4269CRIS cris-axis
55241689 4270UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 4271
17e78a56 4272* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
4273
4274x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 4275Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
4276Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4277 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
4278TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4279WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 4280Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
4281PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4282PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4283PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 4284SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
4285Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4286ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 4287Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 4288
17e78a56
AC
4289stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
4290kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
4291
7fcca85b
AC
4292Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4293been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4294configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4295permanently REMOVED.
4296
a196c81c 4297* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
4298
4299Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4300Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
4301Pyramid pyramid-*-*
4302ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
4303Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 4304ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 4305
6d6b80e5 4306* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 4307
6d6b80e5 4308GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
4309sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
4310present.
4311
bf64bfd6
AC
4312* Other news:
4313
e23194cb
EZ
4314* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
4315
4316* The MI enabled by default.
4317
4318The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
4319revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
4320engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
4321using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
4322which is now deprecated.
4323
4324* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
4325
4326GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
4327main features are supported:
4328
4329 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
4330
4331 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
4332 extension;
4333
4334 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
4335
4336 - a Pascal expression parser.
4337
4338However, some important features are not yet supported.
4339
4340 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
4341
4342 - there are some problems with boolean types;
4343
4344 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
4345 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
4346
4347 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
4348
4349 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
4350
4351* Changes in completion.
4352
4353Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
4354to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
4355users expect at the shell prompt.
4356
4357Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
4358`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
4359program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
4360files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
4361be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
4362considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
4363name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
4364
4365`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
4366
4367* New platform-independent commands:
4368
4369It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
4370hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
4371documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
4372
4373* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
4374
d7275149
MK
4375Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
4376revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
4377many threads as your system allows you to have.
4378
e23194cb
EZ
4379Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
4380
d7275149
MK
4381Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
4382multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
4383
4384* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
4385
4386Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
4387
e23194cb
EZ
4388GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
4389debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
4390supported.)
4391
4392* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
4393
4394Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
4395breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
4396implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
4397put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
4398and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
4399registers.
4400
4401The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
4402debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
4403watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
4404
4405* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
4406
4407New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
4408the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
4409
4410New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
4411display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
4412IDT.
4413
4414New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
4415from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
4416New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
4417a given linear address.
4418
4419GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
4420program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
4421which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
4422
4423DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
4424
6c56c069
EZ
4425It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
4426
e23194cb
EZ
4427* Changes in documentation.
4428
4429All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
4430Documentation License.
4431
4432Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4433manual.
4434
4435TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
4436
4437Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4438manual.
4439
4440The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
4441documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
4442hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
4443
5d6640b1
AC
4444* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
4445
4446The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
4447``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
4448contents of this file.
4449
1a1d8446
AC
4450* gdba.el deleted
4451
4452GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 4453
9debab2f 4454*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 4455
c63ce875
EZ
4456* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
4457
4458Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
4459programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
4460displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
4461greater level of detail.
4462
4463* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
4464
4465It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
4466bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
4467on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
4468written.
4469
4470* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
4471
4472The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
4473necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
4474machines ``out of the box''.
4475
4476The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
4477possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
4478signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
4479would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
4480interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
4481
4482It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
4483standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
4484even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
4485and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
4486terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
4487
4488The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
4489enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
4490also works.
4491
4492DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
4493GDB.
4494
4495It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
4496directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
4497times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
4498breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
4499
ed9a39eb
JM
4500* New native configurations
4501
4502ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 4503PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 4504
7a292a7a
SS
4505* New targets
4506
96baa820 4507Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
4508x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
4509PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
4510TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4511
085dd6e6
JM
4512* OBSOLETE configurations
4513
4514Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4515Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 4516Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 4517ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 4518Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 4519
9debab2f
AC
4520Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4521but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4522these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4523be permanently REMOVED.
4524
5330533d
SS
4525* Gould support removed
4526
4527Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
4528
bc9e5bbf
AC
4529* New features for SVR4
4530
4531On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
4532without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
4533load symbols from the running process's executable file.
4534
4535* Many C++ enhancements
4536
4537C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
4538in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
4539
adf40b2e
JM
4540* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
4541
4542A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
4543sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
4544with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
4545``|<program> <args>'' vis:
4546
4547 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
4548 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
4549
43e526b9
JM
4550* MIPS 64 remote protocol
4551
4552A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
4553expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
4554instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
4555
4556The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
4557added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
4558
96baa820
JM
4559* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
4560
4561The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
4562``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
4563include ``set remote P-packet''.
4564
11cf8741
JM
4565* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
4566
4567The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
4568accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
4569``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
4570
7876dd43
DB
4571* ``apropos'' command added.
4572
4573The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
4574documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
4575try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
4576
bc9e5bbf
AC
4577* New MI interface
4578
4579A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
4580interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
4581process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
4582"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
4583enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
4584
4585 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
4586
c906108c
SS
4587*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
4588
4589* New native configurations
4590
4591HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
4592HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 4593M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
4594
4595* New targets
4596
4597Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4598Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
4599Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4600
4601* OBSOLETE configurations
4602
4603Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
4604
4605Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4606but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4607these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4608be permanently REMOVED.
4609
4610* ANSI/ISO C
4611
4612As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
4613buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
4614containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
4615use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
4616available. If this is not true, please report the affected
4617configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
4618information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
4619already.
4620
4621* Readline 2.2
4622
4623GDB now uses readline 2.2.
4624
4625* set extension-language
4626
4627You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
4628languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
4629you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
4630 set extension-language .c c++
4631The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
4632and their associated languages.
4633
4634* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
4635
4636When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
4637you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
4638PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
4639
4640 set processor NAME
4641
4642sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
4643following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
4644
4645 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
4646 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
4647 403 IBM PowerPC 403
4648 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
4649 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
4650 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
4651 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
4652 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
4653 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
4654 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
4655 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
4656
4657At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
4658special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
4659registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
4660only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
4661
4662* HP-UX support
4663
4664Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
4665more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
4666library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
4667support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
4668for xdb and dbx commands.
4669
4670* Catchpoints
4671
4672HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
4673generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
4674to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
4675
4676This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
4677argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
4678output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
4679
4680* Debugging across forks
4681
4682On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
4683in the inferior.
4684
4685* TUI
4686
4687HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
4688it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
4689configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
4690
4691* GDB remote protocol additions
4692
4693A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
4694Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
4695fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
4696allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
4697
4698For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
4699full 64-bit address. The command
4700
4701 set remoteaddresssize 32
4702
4703can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
4704the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
4705will be discarded.
4706
4707In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
4708command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
4709
4710 maint packet heythere
4711
4712sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
4713disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
4714time.
4715
4716The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
4717target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
4718downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
4719
4720* Tracing can collect general expressions
4721
4722You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
4723further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
4724doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
4725
4726* mask-address variable for Mips
4727
4728For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
4729a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
4730of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
4731
4732* Higher serial baud rates
4733
4734GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
4735230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
4736to achieve all of these rates.)
4737
4738* i960 simulator
4739
4740The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
4741builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
4742
4743
4744*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
4745
4746* New native configurations
4747
4748Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
4749Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
4750Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4751PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
4752PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4753Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
4754Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
4755
4756* New targets
4757
4758Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4759Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
4760Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4761Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
4762MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
4763MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
4764MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
4765Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
4766Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
4767Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4768NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
4769
4770* New debugging protocols
4771
4772ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
4773M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
4774DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
4775PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4776PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4777Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4778
4779* DWARF 2
4780
4781All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
4782format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
4783information.
4784
4785* Java frontend
4786
4787GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
4788only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
4789
4790* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
4791
4792For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
4793loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
4794locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
4795
4796* Live range splitting
4797
4798GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
4799range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
4800more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
4801
4802* Hurd support
4803
4804GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
4805updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
4806
4807* ARM Thumb support
4808
4809GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
4810instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
4811instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
4812accordingly.
4813
4814* MIPS16 support
4815
4816GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
4817instruction set.
4818
4819* Overlay support
4820
4821GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
4822linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
4823will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
4824control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
4825additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
4826in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
4827
4828* info symbol
4829
4830The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
4831the symbol at the specified address.
4832
4833* Trace support
4834
4835The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
4836asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
4837extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
4838includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
4839file tracepoint.c for more details.
4840
4841* MIPS simulator
4842
4843Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
4844by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
4845of most MIPS variants.
4846
4847* Sparc simulator
4848
4849Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
4850by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
4851Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
4852
4853* set architecture
4854
4855For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
4856basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
4857architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
4858the possible architectures.
4859
4860*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
4861
4862* New native configurations
4863
4864Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
4865M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
4866PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
4867PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
4868PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4869RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
4870
4871* New targets
4872
4873ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
4874I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
4875MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
4876MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
4877PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
4878Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
4879Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4880
4881* PowerPC simulator
4882
4883The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
4884contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
4885PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
4886basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
4887performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
4888
4889* Solaris 2.5
4890
4891GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
4892
4893* Windows 95/NT native
4894
4895GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
4896To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
4897which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
4898Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
4899ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
4900
4901* dont-repeat command
4902
4903If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
4904command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
4905useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
4906extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
4907
4908* Send break instead of ^C
4909
4910The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
4911rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
4912GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
4913
4914* Remote protocol timeout
4915
4916The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
4917that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
4918to read from the target. The default value is 2.
4919
4920* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
4921
4922By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
4923loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
4924stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
4925when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
4926in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
4927
4928Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
4929/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
4930automatically on hpux10.
4931
4932* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
4933
4934Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
4935
4936* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
4937
4938When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
4939may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
4940the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
4941every character. The default value is 1050.
4942
4943* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
4944
4945If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
4946a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
4947replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
4948details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
4949remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
4950to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
4951
4952* Speedups for remote debugging
4953
4954GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
4955the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
4956and more efficient S-record downloading.
4957
4958* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
4959
4960GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
4961Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
4962
4963*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
4964
4965* Psymtabs for XCOFF
4966
4967The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
4968can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
4969
4970* Remote targets use caching
4971
4972Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
4973remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
4974it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
4975debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
4976off' turns the the data cache off.
4977
4978* Remote targets may have threads
4979
4980The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
4981in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
4982gdb/remote.c for details.
4983
4984* NetROM support
4985
4986If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
4987support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
4988acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
4989write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
4990support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
4991another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
4992sequence is something like
4993
4994 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
4995 load <prog>
4996 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
4997
4998* Macintosh host
4999
5000GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
5001may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
5002it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
5003available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
5004device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
5005directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
5006scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
5007mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
5008
5009* Autoconf
5010
5011GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
5012but does simplify configuration and building.
5013
5014* hpux10
5015
5016GDB now supports hpux10.
5017
5018*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
5019
5020* New native configurations
5021
5022x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
5023x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
5024NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
5025Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
5026
5027* New targets
5028
5029A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5030HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
5031CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
5032PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
5033WDC 65816 w65-*-*
5034
5035* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
5036
5037GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
5038possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
5039filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
5040the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
5041if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
5042
5043* Arguments to user-defined commands
5044
5045User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
5046Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
5047trivial example:
5048define adder
5049 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
5050
5051To execute the command use:
5052adder 1 2 3
5053
5054Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
5055Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
5056use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
5057
5058* New `if' and `while' commands
5059
5060This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
5061commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
5062expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
5063execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
5064terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
5065`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
5066if the expression is zero.
5067
5068* Fortran source language mode
5069
5070GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
5071Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
5072variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
5073with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
5074Fortran compilers.
5075
5076* Better HPUX support
5077
5078Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
5079running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
5080processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
5081for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
5082that behavior do the following before running the program:
5083
5084 adb -w a.out
5085 __dld_flags?W 0x5
5086 control-d
5087
5088This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
5089To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
5090
5091 adb -w a.out
5092 __dld_flags?W 0x4
5093 control-d
5094
5095You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
5096the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
5097external linkage.
5098
5099GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
5100HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
5101
5102* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
5103
5104You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
5105commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
5106current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
5107"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
5108associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
5109configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
5110
5111* New DOS host serial code
5112
5113This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
5114no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
5115a PC's serial port.
5116
5117*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
5118
5119* New "complete" command
5120
5121This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
5122were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
5123
5124* Trailing space optional in prompt
5125
5126"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
5127allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
5128
5129* Breakpoint hit counts
5130
5131"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
5132has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
5133can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
5134to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
5135less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
5136that breakpoint.
5137
5138* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
5139
5140"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
5141an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
5142arrays actually contain only short strings.
5143
5144* Shared library breakpoints
5145
5146In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
5147breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
5148
5149* Hardware watchpoints
5150
5151There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
5152targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
5153
55241689 5154Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
5155
5156* Annotations
5157
5158Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
5159and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
5160
5161* Improved Irix 5 support
5162
5163GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
5164
5165* Improved HPPA support
5166
5167GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
5168
5169* New native configurations
5170
5171Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
5172HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5173Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
5174RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
5175
5176* New targets
5177
5178OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5179MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
5180Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
5181
5182* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
5183
5184There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
5185This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
5186
5187* Fixes
5188
5189As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
5190and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
5191
5192*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
5193
5194* Irix 5 is now supported
5195
5196* HPPA support
5197
5198GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
5199to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
5200GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
5201of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
5202can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
5203
5204
5205*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
5206
5207* User visible changes:
5208
5209* Remote Debugging
5210
5211The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
5212target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
5213debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
5214integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
5215debugging info for the mips target).
5216
5217* DEC Alpha native support
5218
5219GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
5220debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
5221work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
5222Alpha-specific notes.
5223
5224* Preliminary thread implementation
5225
5226GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
5227
5228* LynxOS native and target support for 386
5229
5230This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
5231to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
5232for details).
5233
5234* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
5235
5236This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
5237mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
5238call methods, ...etc.
5239
5240*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
5241
5242 * User visible changes:
5243
5244Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
5245supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
5246other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
5247somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
5248
5249Filename completion now works.
5250
5251When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
5252arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
5253addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
5254
5255All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
5256vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
5257should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
5258your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
5259to be on the far side of a thin network line.
5260
5261 * DEC alpha support
5262
5263This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
5264cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
5265
5266
5267*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
5268
5269 * Testsuite
5270
5271This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
5272The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
5273via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
5274
5275 * C++ demangling
5276
5277'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
5278emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
5279Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
5280disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
5281use gdb with AT&T cfront.
5282
5283 * Simulators
5284
5285GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
5286So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
5287Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
5288
5289 * New targets supported
5290
5291H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5292H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5293SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
5294Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5295IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
5296
5297Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
5298version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
5299GO32 memory extender.
5300
5301 * New remote protocols
5302
5303MIPS remote debugging protocol.
5304
5305 * New source languages supported
5306
5307This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
5308used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
5309into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
5310
5311
5312*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
5313
5314 * HP Precision Architecture supported
5315
5316GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
5317version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
5318University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
5319compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
5320format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
5321(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
5322
5323Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
5324
5325 * Faster and better demangling
5326
5327We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
5328demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
5329character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
5330only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
5331This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
5332increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
5333symbol lookups.
5334
5335`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
5336from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
5337compiler does not actually implement.
5338
5339 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
5340
5341In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
5342inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
5343recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
5344very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
5345The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
5346circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
5347fix.
5348
5349The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
5350release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
5351
5352 * Improved configure script
5353
5354The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
5355you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
5356host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
5357done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
5358
5359We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
5360version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
5361`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
5362The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
5363only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
5364We hope to make this the default in a future release.
5365
5366 * Documentation improvements
5367
5368There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
5369produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
5370before submitting changes.
5371
5372The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
5373M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
5374`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
5375you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
5376a future texinfo-X.Y release.
5377
5378*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
5379We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
5380been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
5381or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
5382`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
5383around this problem.
5384
5385 * New features
5386
5387GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
5388the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
5389`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
5390the target program.
5391
5392The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
5393how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
5394
5395 * New native hosts supported
5396
5397HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
5398386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
5399
5400 * New targets supported
5401
5402AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
5403
5404 * New file formats supported
5405
5406BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
5407HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
5408
5409 * Major bug fixes
5410
5411Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
5412
5413We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
5414printf_filtered("%s") problems.
5415
5416We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
5417for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
5418release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
5419
5420You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
5421will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
5422
5423We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
5424for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
5425especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
5426libraries.
5427
5428The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
5429information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
5430command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
5431any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
5432when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
5433
5434 * Internal improvements
5435
5436GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
5437debugging of multiple languages in the future.
5438
5439GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
5440Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
5441symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
5442contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
5443shared code that handles any of them.
5444
5445 * New command line options
5446
5447We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
5448
5449 * Mmalloc licensing
5450
5451The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
5452General Public License.
5453
5454*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
5455
5456 * Host/native/target split
5457
5458GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
5459hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
5460target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
5461local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
5462ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
5463
5464The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
5465GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
5466is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
5467code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
5468any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
5469built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
5470handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
5471
5472GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
5473It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
5474plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
5475
5476 * New hosts supported
5477
5478HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
5479386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5480386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
5481
5482 * New targets supported
5483
5484Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
548568030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
5486
5487 * New native hosts supported
5488
5489386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5490 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
5491386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
5492
5493 * New file formats supported
5494
5495BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
5496supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
5497format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
5498
5499 * New commands
5500
5501`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
5502`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
5503These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
5504
5505`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
5506
5507You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
5508scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
5509prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
5510executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
5511
5512 * C++ improvements
5513
5514We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
5515info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
5516symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
5517
5518Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
5519
5520 * Major bug fixes
5521
5522The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
5523fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
5524by the compiler.
5525
5526We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
5527support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
5528
5529John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
5530slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
5531that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
5532purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
5533the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
5534mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
5535
5536Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
5537about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
5538completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
5539we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
5540
5541 * AMD 29k support
5542
5543A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
5544specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
5545calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
5546usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
5547in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
5548
5549We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
5550Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
5551of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
5552resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
5553
5554 * Remote interfaces
5555
5556We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
5557with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
5558message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
5559This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
5560needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
5561breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
5562each instruction being stepped through.
5563
5564The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
5565registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
5566
5567There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
5568find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
5569Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
5570processor with a serial port.
5571
5572 * Configuration
5573
5574Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
5575`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
5576supported, and what files each one uses.
5577
5578 * Library changes
5579
5580There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
5581disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
5582Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
5583disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
5584
5585The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
5586Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
5587can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
5588grants all the rights from the General Public License.
5589
5590 * Documentation
5591
5592The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
5593reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
5594as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
5595encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
5596system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
5597bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
5598
5599And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
5600
5601
5602*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
5603
5604 * Better support for C++ function names
5605
5606GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
5607names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
5608(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
5609single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
5610Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
5611
5612GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
5613the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
5614You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
5615lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
5616for the list of formats.
5617
5618 * G++ symbol mangling problem
5619
5620Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
5621C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
5622directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
5623can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
5624usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
5625about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
5626this problem.)
5627
5628 * New 'maintenance' command
5629
5630All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
5631the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
5632can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
5633
5634 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
5635 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
5636 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
5637 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
5638 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
5639 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
5640
5641The following commands are new:
5642
5643 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
5644 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
5645 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
5646
5647 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
5648
5649We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
5650(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
5651be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
5652read after argv processing.
5653
5654 * New hosts supported
5655
5656Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
5657
55241689 5658GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
5659
5660We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
5661is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
5662for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
5663masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
5664fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
5665It costs extra.
5666
5667 * New targets supported
5668
5669Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5670
5671 * More smarts about finding #include files
5672
5673GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
5674all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
5675greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
5676especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
5677the one that contains your sources.
5678
5679We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
5680breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
5681try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
5682
5683 * Interesting infernals change
5684
5685GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
5686section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
5687target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
5688stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
5689
5690 * Bug fixes (of course!)
5691
5692There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
5693 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
5694 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
5695
5696See the ChangeLog for details.
5697
5698*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
5699
5700 * New machines supported (host and target)
5701
5702IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
5703
5704SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
5705
5706 * New malloc package
5707
5708GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
5709Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
5710capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
5711This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
5712pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
5713more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
5714
5715 * info proc
5716
5717The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
5718'help info proc' for details.
5719
5720 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
5721
5722The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
5723Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
5724possible.
5725
5726 * File name changes for MS-DOS
5727
5728Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
5729support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
5730conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
5731environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
5732that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
5733in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
5734
5735 * Cross byte order fixes
5736
5737Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
5738targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
5739
5740 * New -mapped and -readnow options
5741
5742If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
5743system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
5744`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
5745program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
5746called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
5747Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
5748and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
5749the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
5750option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
5751starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
5752
5753You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
5754the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
5755information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
5756slower, but makes future operations faster.
5757
5758The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
5759build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
5760A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
5761use is:
5762
5763 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
5764
5765The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
5766It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
5767shared across multiple host platforms.
5768
5769 * longjmp() handling
5770
5771GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
5772siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
5773all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
5774platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
5775
5776 * Solaris 2.0
5777
5778Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
5779this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
5780reading symbols.
5781
5782 * Bug fixes
5783
5784As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
5785People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
5786crashes and trashed symbol tables.
5787
5788*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
5789
5790 * New machines supported (host and target)
5791
5792SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5793 (except core files)
5794BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
5795Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
5796
5797 * New machines supported (target)
5798
5799AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5800
5801 * C++ support
5802
5803GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
5804The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
5805per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
5806
5807GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
5808`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
5809extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
5810good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
5811will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
5812released.
5813
5814 * New features for SVR4
5815
5816GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
5817shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
5818only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
5819
5820The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
5821on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
5822it prints the address mappings of the process.
5823
5824If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
5825bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
5826
5827 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
5828
5829Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
5830now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
5831skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
5832make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
5833same code linked statically.
5834
5835 * New Getopt
5836
5837GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
5838version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
5839continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
5840Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
5841added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
5842future by other options that begin with the same letter.
5843
5844 * Bugs fixed
5845
5846The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5847Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5848See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5849
5850
5851*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
5852
5853 * New machines supported (host and target)
5854
5855Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
5856NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
5857Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
5858
5859 * Almost SCO Unix support
5860
5861We had hoped to support:
5862SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5863(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
5864that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
5865about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
5866
5867 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
5868
5869GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
5870debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
5871is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
5872send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
5873reqired (if any).
5874
5875 * New Readline
5876
5877GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
5878is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
5879required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
5880
5881 * Bugs fixed
5882
5883The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5884Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5885See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5886
5887 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
5888
5889GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
5890supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
5891symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
5892
5893Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
5894mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
5895debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
5896mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
5897version 2.
5898
5899Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
5900really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
5901line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
5902variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
5903situation somewhat.
5904
5905When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
5906However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
5907methods.
5908
5909We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
5910DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
5911encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
5912
5913
5914*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
5915
5916 * Improved configuration
5917
5918Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
5919Porting BFD is simpler.
5920
5921 * Stepping improved
5922
5923The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
5924of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
5925in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
5926function that has debugging information is called within the line.
5927
5928 * Bug fixing
5929
5930Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
5931
5932 * New host supported (not target)
5933
5934Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
5935
5936
5937*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
5938
5939 * Multiple source language support
5940
5941GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
5942It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
5943and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
5944language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
5945You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
5946`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
5947
5948 * GDB and Modula-2
5949
5950GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
5951currently under development at the State University of New York at
5952Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
5953continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
5954
5955Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
5956debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
5957symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
5958
5959There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
5960in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
5961
5962 * set write on/off
5963
5964GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
5965a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
5966the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
5967by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
5968effect immediately.
5969
5970 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
5971
5972When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
5973shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
5974The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
5975examining core files.
5976
5977 * set listsize
5978
5979You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
5980The default is 10.
5981
5982 * New machines supported (host and target)
5983
5984SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
5985Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
5986Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
5987
5988 * New hosts supported (not targets)
5989
5990IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
5991
5992 * New targets supported (not hosts)
5993
5994AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5995AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5996Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
5997
5998 * New remote interfaces
5999
6000AMD 29000 Adapt
6001AMD 29000 Minimon
6002
6003
6004*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
6005
6006 * New Facilities
6007
6008Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
6009
6010Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
6011target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
6012is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
6013remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
6014remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
6015also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
6016using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
6017stub on the target system.
6018
6019New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
6020
6021GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
6022library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
6023object file types such as a.out and coff.
6024
6025There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
6026refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
6027
6028
6029 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
6030
6031All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
6032by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
6033
6034For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
6035``Show prompt'' produces the response:
6036Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
6037
6038What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
6039print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
6040will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
6041all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
6042
6043confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
6044 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
6045 it is already running. Default is ON.
6046
6047editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
6048 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
6049 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
6050 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
6051 Default is ON.
6052
6053history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
6054 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
6055 or the value of the environment variable
6056 GDBHISTFILE.
6057
6058history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
6059 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
6060 HISTSIZE.
6061
6062history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
6063 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
6064 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
6065
6066history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
6067 history expansion will be performed on
6068 command line input. The default is OFF.
6069
6070radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
6071 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
6072 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
6073
6074height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
6075 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
6076 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6077 variable TERM.
6078
6079width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
6080 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
6081 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6082 variable TERM.
6083
6084Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
6085``set width'' instead.
6086
6087print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
6088 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
6089 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
6090 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
6091
6092print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
6093 is OFF.
6094
6095print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
6096 "raw" form if off.
6097
6098print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
6099 like instructions.
6100
6101print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
6102
6103
6104 * Support for Epoch Environment.
6105
6106The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
6107new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
6108are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
6109window.
6110
6111
6112 * Support for Shared Libraries
6113
6114GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
6115Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
6116before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
6117happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
6118At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
6119from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
6120shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
6121It can be abbreviated ``share''.
6122
6123sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
6124 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
6125 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
6126
6127info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
6128
6129
6130 * Watchpoints
6131
6132A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
6133expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
6134tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
6135quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
6136problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
6137more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
6138
6139watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
6140
6141info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
6142
6143delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6144disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6145enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6146
6147
6148 * C++ multiple inheritance
6149
6150When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
6151for C++ programs.
6152
6153 * C++ exception handling
6154
6155Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
6156ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
6157the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
6158handler's context).
6159
6160catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
6161 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
6162 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
6163
6164info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
6165 current stack frame.
6166
6167
6168 * Minor command changes
6169
6170The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
6171command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
6172is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
6173
6174The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
6175at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
6176frames without printing.
6177
6178 * New directory command
6179
6180'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
6181The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
6182about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
6183with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
6184find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
6185
6186 * Configuring GDB for compilation
6187
6188For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
6189for more details.
6190
6191GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
6192two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
6193Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
6194where the program that you are debugging will run.
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