Fix typo in changelog entry
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 7.12
5
e6485aaf 6* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires a C++11 compiler.
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7
8 For example, GCC 4.8 or later.
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9
10 It is no longer possible to build GDB or GDBserver with a C
11 compiler. The --disable-build-with-cxx configure option has been
12 removed.
13
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14* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.81.
15
16 It is no longer supported to build GDB or GDBserver with another
17 implementation of the make program or an earlier version of GNU make.
18
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19* Native debugging on MS-Windows supports command-line redirection
20
21 Command-line arguments used for starting programs on MS-Windows can
22 now include redirection symbols supported by native Windows shells,
23 such as '<', '>', '>>', '2>&1', etc. This affects GDB commands such
24 as "run", "start", and "set args", as well as the corresponding MI
25 features.
26
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27* Support for thread names on MS-Windows.
28
29 GDB now catches and handles the special exception that programs
30 running on MS-Windows use to assign names to threads in the
31 debugger.
32
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33* Support for Java programs compiled with gcj has been removed.
34
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35* New targets
36
37Synopsys ARC arc*-*-elf32
38
751b375e 39*** Changes in GDB 7.12
1233c0ba 40
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41* GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default.
42
43 The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by
44 default. One must now explicitly configure with
45 --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler. This
46 option will be removed in a future release.
47
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48* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
49 GDB connection.
50
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51* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
52 memory backward from the given address. For example:
53
54 (gdb) bt
55 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
56 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
57 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
58 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
59 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
60 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
61 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
62 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
63 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
64
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65* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
66 arrays of dynamic types.
67
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68* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
69 descriptions.
70
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71* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
72 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
73 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
74
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75* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
76
77 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
78 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
79 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
80 signal received and code location.
81
82 For example:
83
84 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
85 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
86 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
87 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
88
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89* Rust language support.
90 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
91 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
92 Rust.
93
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94* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
95
96 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
97 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
98 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
99 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
100 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
101 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
102 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
103 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
104 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
105 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
106 line.
107
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108* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
109
110 The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
111 syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
112
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113* New commands
114
115skip -file file
116skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
117skip -function function
118skip -rfunction regular-expression
119 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
120 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
121 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
122
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123maint info line-table REGEXP
124 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data struture.
125
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126maint selftest
127 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
128
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129new-ui INTERP TTY
130 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
131 using the TTY file for input/output.
132
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133* Python Scripting
134
135 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
136 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
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137 ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
138 gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
139 gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
93daf339 140
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141signal-event EVENTID
142 Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in
143 conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
144 the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
145 it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
146 signalling an event.
147
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148* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
149 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
150 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
151
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152* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
153 been removed:
154
155 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
156 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
157 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
158 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
159 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
160 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
161
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162* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
163 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
164 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
165 bytecode into native code.
166
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167* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
168 recording. For example:
169
170 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
171
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172* MI async record =thread-selected now includes the frame field. For example:
173
174 =thread-selected,id="3",frame={level="0",addr="0x00000000004007c0"}
175
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176* New targets
177
178Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
179
1233c0ba 180*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 181
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182* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
183
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184* Per-inferior thread numbers
185
186 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
187 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
188 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
189
190 (gdb) info threads
191 Id Target Id Frame
192 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
193 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
194 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
195 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
196
197 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
198 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
199 are no longer unique between inferiors.
200
201 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
202 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 203 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
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204
205 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
206 IDs.
207
208* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
209 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
210
211 (gdb) thread 2.1
212 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
213 (gdb)
214
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215* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
216 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
217 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
218 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
219 threads 2.*".
220
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221* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
222 all threads.
223
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224* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
225 the current thread.
226
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227* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
228 current inferior.
229
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230* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
231 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
232 example:
233
234 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
235 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
236
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237* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
238
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239* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
240
da8c46d2 241* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 242 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 243
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244* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
245 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
246 clients.
247
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248* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
249 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
250 at the same time.
251
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252* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
253 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
254 into native code.
255
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256* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
257
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258* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
259 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
260 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
261
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262* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
263 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
264
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265* New commands
266
267maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
268maint show target-non-stop
269 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
270 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
271 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
272
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273maint set bfd-sharing
274maint show bfd-sharing
275 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
276
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277set debug bfd-cache
278show debug bfd-cache
279 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
280
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281set debug fbsd-lwp
282show debug fbsd-lwp
283 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
284
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285set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
286show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
287 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
288
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289set remote thread-events
290show remote thread-events
291 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
292
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293set ada print-signatures on|off
294show ada print-signatures"
295 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
296 selection menus. It is activaled (@code{on}) by default.
297
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298set max-value-size
299show max-value-size
300 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
301 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
302 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
303
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304* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
305 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
306 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
307 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
308 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
309 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
310
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311* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
312 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
313
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314* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
315 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
316
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317* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
318
319 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
320 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
321 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
322 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
323 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
324 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
325
fd2ae5d6 326* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 327 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 328
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329* New remote packets
330
331exec stop reason
332 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
333
334exec-events feature in qSupported
335 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
336 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
337 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
338 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
339
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340vCtrlC
341 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
342 non-stop mode.
343
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344thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
345 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
346
347thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
348 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
349
350QThreadEvents
351 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
352 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
353 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
354 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
355 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
356 stop for that same thread.
357
f2faf941 358N stop reply
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359 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
360 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
361 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
362
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363QCatchSyscalls
364 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
365 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
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366
367syscall_entry stop reason
368 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
369
370syscall_return stop reason
371 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
372
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373* Extended-remote exec events
374
375 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
376 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
377 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
378
379set remote exec-event-feature-packet
380show remote exec-event-feature-packet
381 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
382
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383 * Thread names in remote protocol
384
385 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
386 thread.
387
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388* Target remote mode fork and exec events
389
390 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
391 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
392 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
393 fork and exec catchpoints.
394
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395* Remote syscall events
396
397 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
398 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
399
400set remote catch-syscall-packet
401show remote catch-syscall-packet
402 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
403
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404* MI changes
405
406 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
407 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
408 left.
409
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410* Python Scripting
411
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412 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
413 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
414 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
415 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
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416 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
417 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
418
7c79d316 419*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 420
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421* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
422 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
423 including advance SIMD instructions.
424
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425* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
426
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427* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
428 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
429 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
430 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
431 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
432 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
433 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 434
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435* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
436 cpu information :
437 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
438
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439* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
440 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
441 remote serial I/O.
442
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443* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
444 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
445 and may include things like its command line arguments.
446
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447* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
448 is now available on all platforms.
449
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450* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
451 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
452 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
453 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
454 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
455 backward compatibility.
456
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457* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
458 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
459 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
460 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
461
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462* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
463 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
464 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
465 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
466 packets" below.
467
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468* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
469
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470* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
471
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472* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
473 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
474 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
475 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
476 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
477 See "New remote packets" below.
478
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479* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
480 available register groups, including target specific groups.
481
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482* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
483 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
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484 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
485 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
486 are ignored.
b58c513b 487
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488* Guile Scripting
489
490 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
491
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492* Python Scripting
493
494 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
495 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
496 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 497 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
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498 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
499 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
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500 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
501 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
502 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 503
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504* New commands
505
506maint print symbol-cache
507 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
508
509maint print symbol-cache-statistics
510 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
511
512maint flush-symbol-cache
513 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
514
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515record btrace bts
516record bts
517 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
518
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519compile print
520 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
521
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522tui enable
523tui disable
524 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
525
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526show mpx bound
527set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 528 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 529
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530record btrace pt
531record pt
bc504a31 532 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 533
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534maint info btrace
535 Print information about branch tracing internals.
536
537maint btrace packet-history
538 Print the raw branch tracing data.
539
540maint btrace clear-packet-history
541 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
542
543maint btrace clear
544 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
545 anew by the next "record" command.
546
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547* New options
548
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549set debug dwarf-die
550 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
551show debug dwarf-die
552 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
553
554set debug dwarf-read
555 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
556show debug dwarf-read
557 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
558
559maint set dwarf always-disassemble
560 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
561maint show dwarf always-disassemble
562 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
563
564maint set dwarf max-cache-age
565 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
566maint show dwarf max-cache-age
567 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
568
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569set debug dwarf-line
570show debug dwarf-line
571 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
572
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573set max-completions
574show max-completions
575 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
576 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
577 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
578 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
579
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580set history remove-duplicates
581show history remove-duplicates
582 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
583
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584maint set symbol-cache-size
585maint show symbol-cache-size
586 Control the size of the symbol cache.
587
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588set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
589 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
590 BTS format.
591 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
592 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
593
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594set debug linux-namespaces
595show debug linux-namespaces
596 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
597
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598set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
599 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 600 Intel Processor Trace format.
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601 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
602 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
603
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604maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
605 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
606 packet history.
607
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608* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
609 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
610
9f050062
DE
611* Python/Guile scripting
612
613 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
614 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
615
f4abbc16
MM
616* New remote packets
617
618qXfer:btrace-conf:read
619 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
620
d33501a5
MM
621Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
622 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
623
b20a6524 624Qbtrace:pt
bc504a31 625 Enable Intel Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
b20a6524
MM
626 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
627 qSupported query.
628
629Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 630 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
b20a6524
MM
631 Trace format.
632
f7e6eed5
PA
633swbreak stop reason
634 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
635 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
636 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
637 mode operation.
638
639hwbreak stop reason
640 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
641 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
642
0a93529c
GB
643vFile:fstat:
644 Return information about files on the remote system.
645
c78fa86a
GB
646qXfer:exec-file:read
647 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
648 create a process running on the remote system.
649
15a201c8
GB
650vFile:setfs:
651 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
652 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
653 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
654 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
655
0d71eef5
DB
656fork stop reason
657 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
658
659vfork stop reason
660 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
661
662vforkdone stop reason
663 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
664 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
665
666fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
667 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
668 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
669 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
670 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
671 whether these features are enabled.
672
673* Extended-remote fork events
674
675 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
676 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
677 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
678 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
679
d33501a5
MM
680* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
681 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
682 the btrace record target.
683 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
684
b05e3b0d
JM
685* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
686 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
687
550bdf96
AA
688* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
689 targets.
690
4f45d445
JK
691* Removed command line options
692
693-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
694
0800b440
JK
695* Removed targets and native configurations
696
697HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
698Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
699
58bfce93
MM
700* New configure options
701
702--with-intel-pt
703 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 704 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
705
706--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
707 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
708 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
709 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
710
f5f85ab9
JB
711*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
712
713* Python Scripting
714
715 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
716
3b2f13ff 717*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 718
05db5edd
ST
719* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
720
5f3b99cf 721* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
722
723 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
724 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
725 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
726 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 727 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
728 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
729 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 730 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
731 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
732 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 733 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 734 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 735
8fda9068
YQ
736 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
737 inferior.
738
739 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
740 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
741 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
742 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
743
faa42425
DE
744* New Python-based convenience functions:
745
746 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
747 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
748 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
749 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
750
bb2ec1b3
TT
751* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
752 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
753 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
754 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
755 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
756 interface with this new feature are:
757
758 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
759 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
760
81219e53
DE
761* New commands
762
439250fb
DE
763demangle [-l language] [--] name
764 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
765 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
766 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
767 as "maint demangler-warning".
768
81219e53
DE
769queue-signal signal-name-or-number
770 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
771
f10c5b19
JK
772add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
773 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
774 scripts.
775
f5b95c01
AA
776maint print user-registers
777 List all currently available "user" registers.
778
bb2ec1b3
TT
779compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
780 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
781 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
782
783compile file [-r|-raw] filename
784 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
785 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
786 provided.
787
70509625
PA
788* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
789 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
790 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
791 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
792 at resume time.
793
794* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
795 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
796 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
797 switched threads meanwhile.
798
a25a5a45
PA
799* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
800
801 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
802 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
803 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
804 is now the default mode.
805
cc485e62
DE
806* New options
807
808set debug symbol-lookup
809show debug symbol-lookup
810 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
811
2ddf4301
SM
812* MI changes
813
814 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
815 inferiors that have exited.
816
bb7e3f4d
YQ
817* New targets
818
819MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
820
3831839c
PA
821* Removed targets
822
823Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
824
5ab806de
PA
825Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
826SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
827SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
828VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
829VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 830
6bf6fd09
JB
831* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
832 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
833 its alias "share", instead.
834
919b9a93 835*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 836
8d551b02
DE
837* New command line options
838
839-D data-directory
840 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
841
e9475ead
SA
842* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
843 as specified in ISO C99.
844
a75fef0e
NC
845* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
846 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 847
ed3ef339
DE
848* Guile scripting
849
850 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
851 available is determined at configure time.
852 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
853 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
854
855* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
856
857guile [code]
858gu [code]
859 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
860
861guile-repl
862gr
863 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
864
865info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
866 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
867
868* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
869 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
870
c6044dd1
JB
871* New options
872
770e7fc7
DE
873set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
874show print symbol-loading
875 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
876 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
877 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
878 becomes less useful.
879
ed3ef339
DE
880set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
881show guile print-stack
882 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
883
884set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
885show auto-load guile-scripts
886 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
887
c6044dd1
JB
888maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
889maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
890 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
891 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
892 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
893 usage of this option.
894
6a3cb8e8
PA
895set auto-connect-native-target
896
897 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
898 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
899 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
900
67b5c0c1
MM
901set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
902show record btrace replay-memory-access
903 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
904
329ea579
PA
905maint set target-async (on|off)
906maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
907 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
908 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 909 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 910 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
911
912set mi-async (on|off)
913show mi-async
914 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
915 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
916
917* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
918 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
919
920* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
921 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
922 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
923 "set target-async on" command.
924
87ce2a04
DE
925* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
926
927 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
928 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
929 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
930 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
931 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
932
5de9129b
MM
933* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
934 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
935 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
936
8710b709
MM
937* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
938 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
939 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
940 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
941 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
942 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
943 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
944
0688d04e
MM
945* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
946 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
947
066ce621 948* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
949 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
950 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 951
52834460
MM
952* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
953 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
954 memory or registers.
955
237b092b
AA
956* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
957
936d2992
PA
958* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
959 remote. It now works with all targets.
960
930ee1b1
PA
961* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
962 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
963 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
964 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
965 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
966 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
967 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
968 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
969 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
970 target-stack".
971
6a3cb8e8
PA
972* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
973 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
974 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
975
bc504a31 976* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 977
bc504a31
PA
978* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
979 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
980 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
981
969c39fb
MM
982* New remote packets
983
984qXfer:btrace:read's annex
985 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
986 branch trace incrementally.
987
f7bd0f78
SC
988* Python Scripting
989
990 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
991 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
992 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
993 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
994 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
995 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
996 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
997 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 998
36c24d95
UW
999* New targets
1000PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
1001
95060284
JB
1002* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1003 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1004 its alias "share", instead.
1005
7f3c0343
JB
1006* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
1007 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
1008 instead.
1009
329ea579
PA
1010* MI changes
1011
1012 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
1013 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
1014 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
1015 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
1016 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
1017 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
1018 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
1019 commands and CLI execution commands.
1020
b7bba001 1021*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 1022
33a97bbe
OJ
1023* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
1024 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
1025 recording has been added.
1026
08248ca9
SDJ
1027* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1028
73869dc2
DE
1029* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
1030 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
1031
a280dbd1
SDJ
1032* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
1033 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
1034 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
1035 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
1036 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
1037 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
1038 "void".
1039
52e260a3
DE
1040* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
1041
9f948660
SDJ
1042* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
1043
901461f8
PA
1044* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
1045 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
1046 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
1047 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
1048
1049 (gdb) p $rax
1050 $1 = <not saved>
1051
1052 (gdb) info registers rax
1053 rax <not saved>
1054
1055 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
1056 "*value not available*".
1057
caf26be9
SB
1058* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
1059 to binaries.
1060
1e611234
PM
1061* Python scripting
1062
1063 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 1064 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 1065 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
1066 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
1067 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 1068 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 1069
a1217d97
SL
1070* New targets
1071
1072Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
1073Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 1074Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 1075
2659903b
JK
1076* Removed native configurations
1077
1078Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
1079been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
1080
1081arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1082i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1083i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
1084i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
1085m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1086sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1087vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1088
bd712aed 1089* New commands:
b340913d
TT
1090catch rethrow
1091 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
1092maint check-psymtabs
1093 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
1094maint check-symtabs
1095 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
1096maint expand-symtabs
1097 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 1098
dccca75d
EZ
1099show configuration
1100 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1101
bd712aed
DE
1102maint set|show per-command
1103maint set|show per-command space
1104maint set|show per-command time
1105maint set|show per-command symtab
1106 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
1107
98297bf6
NB
1108remove-symbol-file FILENAME
1109remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
1110 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
1111 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
1112 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
1113
58d06528
JB
1114info exceptions
1115info exceptions REGEXP
1116 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
1117 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
1118 are listed.
1119
bd3eecc3
PA
1120* New options
1121
8fb8eb5c
DE
1122set debug symfile off|on
1123show debug symfile
1124 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
1125 symbol tables within those files
1126
e7045703
DE
1127set print raw frame-arguments
1128show print raw frame-arguments
1129 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
1130 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
1131
bd3eecc3
PA
1132set remote trace-status-packet
1133show remote trace-status-packet
1134 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
1135
a1217d97
SL
1136set debug nios2
1137show debug nios2
1138 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
1139
c1e36e3e
PA
1140set range-stepping
1141show range-stepping
1142 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
1143
98882a26
PA
1144set startup-with-shell
1145show startup-with-shell
1146 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
1147 directly.
1148
29453a14
YQ
1149set code-cache
1150show code-cache
1151 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
1152 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
1153
1c2e4450
PA
1154* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
1155 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
1156 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
1157 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
1158 "set height 0".
1159
db0fec5c
DE
1160* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
1161 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
1162 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
1163
dccca75d
EZ
1164* New command-line options
1165--configuration
1166 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1167
d0353e76
YQ
1168* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
1169 buffer in Common Trace Format.
1170
b292c783
JK
1171* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
1172 GDB command gcore.
1173
6e72ca20
TT
1174* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
1175
b340913d
TT
1176* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
1177 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
1178
1179* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
1180 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
1181
0c557179
SDJ
1182* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
1183 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
1184 due to an uncaught signal.
1185
d0353e76
YQ
1186* MI changes
1187
403cb6b1 1188 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
1189 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
1190 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 1191
6b7cbff1
JB
1192 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
1193 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
1194
2ea126fa
JB
1195 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
1196 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
1197 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
1198 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1199 "undefined-command-error-code".
1200
d0353e76
YQ
1201 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
1202 Trace Format now.
1203
c5867ab6
HZ
1204 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
1205
c898adb7
YQ
1206 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
1207 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
1208 are displayed.
1209
dc673c81
YQ
1210 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
1211 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
1212
6211c335
YQ
1213 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
1214 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
1215 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
1216
5713b9b5
JB
1217 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
1218 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
1219 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
1220 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
1221 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1222 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 1223
40555925
JB
1224 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
1225 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
1226
58d06528
JB
1227 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
1228 the new "info exceptions" command.
1229
0201faac
JB
1230* New system-wide configuration scripts
1231 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
1232 configuration scripts for the following systems:
1233 ** ElinOS
1234 ** Wind River Linux
1235
c1e36e3e
PA
1236* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
1237 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
1238 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
1239 below.
1240
28a93511
YQ
1241* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
1242 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
1243
4ac33720
UW
1244* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
1245 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
1246 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
1247
c1e36e3e
PA
1248* New remote packets
1249
1250vCont;r
1251
1252 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
1253 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
1254 involvemement at each single-step.
1255
7f91dbec
GB
1256qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
1257 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
1258 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
1259 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
1260 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
1261 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
1262 speedup.
1263
c2d6af84
PA
1264* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1265
1266 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
1267 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
1268
28a93511
YQ
1269 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
1270 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
1271 trace state variables.
1272
7a60ad40
YQ
1273 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
1274 target.
1275
6fbe845e
AB
1276* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
1277 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
1278
9058cc3a
TG
1279* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
1280
0d12017b
JB
1281* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
1282 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
1283 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
1284 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
1285
2d450646 1286*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 1287
59ea5688
MM
1288* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
1289 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
1290 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
1291 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
1292
1293set|show record full insn-number-max
1294set|show record full stop-at-limit
1295set|show record full memory-query
1296
1297* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
1298 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
1299 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
1300 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
1301 This new recording method can be enabled using:
1302
1303record btrace
1304
1305 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
1306 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
1307
1308* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
1309 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
1310 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
1311
1312record instruction-history prints the execution history at
1313 instruction granularity
1314
1315record function-call-history prints the execution history at
1316 function granularity
1317
543bf33d
AT
1318* New native configurations
1319
51d66578 1320ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1321FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 1322x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1323Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1324
249729c4
JB
1325* New targets
1326
51d66578
MS
1327ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
1328ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 1329Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 1330x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1331Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 1332
e64e0392
DE
1333* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
1334 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
1335 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
1336 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
1337 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
1338 --data-directory command-line option.
1339
07540c15
DE
1340* New command line options:
1341
1342-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
1343 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
1344
e93a8774
TT
1345* Removed command line options
1346
1347-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
1348 Emacs.
1349
53342f27
TT
1350* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
1351 type formatting.
1352
451b7c33
TT
1353* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
1354
a72c3253
DE
1355* Python scripting
1356
1357 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
1358
d7de8e3c
TT
1359 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
1360
18a9fc12
TT
1361 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
1362
9a27f2c6
PK
1363 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
1364
bea883fd
SCR
1365 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
1366 of architecture in the Python API.
1367
1368 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
1369 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
1370
a72c3253
DE
1371* New Python-based convenience functions:
1372
1373 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
1374 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
1375 ** $_strlen(str)
1376 ** $_regex(str, regex)
1377
f3c8a52a
JK
1378* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
1379 given an argument.
1380
1605ef26
TT
1381* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
1382 default for GCC since November 2000.
1383
504b36fd
YQ
1384* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
1385
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1386* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
1387 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
1388
23a80689
JB
1389* New configure options
1390
1391--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
1392 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
1393 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
1394 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
1395 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
1396 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
1397--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
1398 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
1399 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 1400
d6b28940
TT
1401* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1402
ab04a2af
TT
1403catch signal
1404 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
1405 conditions to be attached.
1406
d6b28940
TT
1407maint info bfds
1408 List the BFDs known to GDB.
1409
8315665e
YPK
1410python-interactive [command]
1411pi [command]
1412 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
1413 and print the result of expressions.
1414
1415py [command]
1416 "py" is a new alias for "python".
1417
18a9fc12
TT
1418enable type-printer [name]...
1419disable type-printer [name]...
1420 Enable or disable type printers.
1421
aa9259cc
TS
1422* Removed commands
1423
1424 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
1425 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
1426 instead.
1427
53342f27
TT
1428* New options
1429
1430set print type methods (on|off)
1431show print type methods
1432 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
1433 The default is to show them.
1434
1435set print type typedefs (on|off)
1436show print type typedefs
1437 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
1438 The default is to show them.
1439
1b56eb55
JK
1440set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
1441show filename-display
1442 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
1443 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
1444
e9f1758d
PA
1445set trace-buffer-size
1446show trace-buffer-size
1447 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
1448
a46c1e42
PA
1449set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
1450show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
1451 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
1452
be9a8770
PA
1453set debug aarch64
1454show debug aarch64
1455 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
1456 The default is off.
1457
1458set debug coff-pe-read
1459show debug coff-pe-read
1460 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
1461 exported symbols.
1462
1463set debug mach-o
1464show debug mach-o
1465 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
1466 processing.
1467
1468set debug notification
1469show debug notification
1470 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
1471
5b9afe8a
YQ
1472* MI changes
1473
1474 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
1475 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
1476 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
1477 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
1478 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
1479 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
1480 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
1481 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
1482 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
1483 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
1484 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 1485 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 1486 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
1487 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
1488 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
1489 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
1490 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1491 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
1492 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
1493 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
1494 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
1495 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
1496 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
1497 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
1498 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 1499
608e2dbb
TT
1500* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
1501 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
1502 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
1503 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
1504
f6f899bf
HAQ
1505* New remote packets
1506
1507QTBuffer:size
1508 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
1509 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1510
10782d74
MM
1511Qbtrace:bts
1512 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
1513 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
1514 qSupported query.
1515
1516Qbtrace:off
1517 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
1518 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1519
1520qXfer:btrace:read
1521 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
1522 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1523
80c8d323 1524*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 1525
1b3371b1
L
1526* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
1527 for more x32 ABI info.
1528
d0e64392
MR
1529* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
1530
4cc0665f
MR
1531* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
1532
85d4a676
SS
1533* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1534 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
1535 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
1536 "info os files" lists file descriptors
1537 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
1538 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
1539 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
1540 "info os msg" lists message queues
1541 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
1542
55aa24fb
SDJ
1543* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
1544 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
1545 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
1546 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
1547 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
1548 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
1549
72508ac0
PO
1550* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
1551 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
1552 record/replay support.
1553
16899756
DE
1554* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
1555
4795f398
DE
1556* Python scripting
1557
7d74f244
DE
1558 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
1559 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
1560
4795f398
DE
1561 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
1562
50897289
TT
1563 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
1564 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
1565
64e7d9dd
TT
1566 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
1567
1568 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
1569 the source at which the symbol was defined.
1570
f0823d2c
TT
1571 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
1572 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
1573 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
1574 symbol's value.
1575
7b282c5a
SCR
1576 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
1577 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
1578
a20ee7a4
SCR
1579 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
1580 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
1581 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
1582
7efc75aa
SCR
1583 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
1584 object associated with a PC value.
1585
ee0bf529
SCR
1586 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
1587 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
1588
a766d390
DE
1589* Go language support.
1590 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
1591 language.
1592
e0f9f062
DE
1593* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
1594 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
1595
217bff3e
JK
1596* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
1597 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
1598
cafec441
TT
1599* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
1600 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
1601 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
1602 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
1603 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
1604 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
1605
4aac40c8
TT
1606* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
1607 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
1608 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
1609 build/libcpp/expr.c.
1610
d99bd577
UW
1611* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
1612 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
1613
53fe1783
GB
1614* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
1615 since December 2007.
1616
e41eec66
JB
1617* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
1618 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
1619 command does. For instance:
1620
1621 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
1622
1623 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
1624 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
1625 created, using the "condition" command.
1626
5808517f
YQ
1627* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
1628 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
1629
481860b3
GB
1630* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
1631
1632* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
1633 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
1634 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
1635 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
1636 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
1637 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
1638 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
1639 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 1640
156942c7
DE
1641 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
1642 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
1643 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
1644 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
1645 the .gdb_index section.
1646
927fbba6
JB
1647* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
1648
20388dd6
YQ
1649* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
1650 target.
1651
f3e0e960
SS
1652* MI changes
1653
1654 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
1655
37ce89eb
SS
1656 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
1657
edcc5120
TT
1658* New commands
1659
e615022a
DE
1660 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1661 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1662 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
1663
edcc5120
TT
1664 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
1665 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
1666
816338b5
SS
1667 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
1668 several hits.
1669
57651221 1670 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
1671 C++ and Java objects.
1672
06fc020f 1673 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 1674 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
1675 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
1676 configured with '--with-python'.
1677
bf88dd68
JK
1678 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
1679 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
1680 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
1681 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
1682 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
1683 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
1684 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
1685
1686 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
1687 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
1688 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
1689 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
1690
e7e0cddf
SS
1691 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
1692 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
1693 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
1694 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
1695
9cb709b6
TT
1696 ** "set print symbol"
1697 "show print symbol"
1698 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
1699 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
1700 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
1701
2d4c29c5
TS
1702* Deprecated commands
1703
1704 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
1705 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
1706
a58b110a
KB
1707* New targets
1708
1709Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 1710HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 1711
72895ff6
LM
1712* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
1713 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
1714 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
1715 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
1716 evaluates to true.
1717
1718* New options
1719
4cc0665f
MR
1720set mips compression
1721show mips compression
1722 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
1723 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
1724 mips16
1725 micromips
1726 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
1727
72895ff6
LM
1728set breakpoint condition-evaluation
1729show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 1730 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
1731 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
1732 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
1733 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
1734 target.
1735
bf88dd68
JK
1736set auto-load off
1737 Disable auto-loading globally.
1738
1739show auto-load
1740 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
1741
1742set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
1743show auto-load gdb-scripts
1744 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
1745
1746set auto-load python-scripts on|off
1747show auto-load python-scripts
1748 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
1749
1750set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
1751show auto-load local-gdbinit
1752 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
1753
1754set auto-load libthread-db on|off
1755show auto-load libthread-db
1756 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
1757
7349ff92 1758set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 1759show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
1760 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
1761 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
1762 of the directories listed by this option.
1763 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1764
bccbefd2
JK
1765set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
1766show auto-load safe-path
1767 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
1768 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1769
4dc84fd1
JK
1770set debug auto-load on|off
1771show debug auto-load
1772 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
1773
d3ce09f5 1774set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 1775show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
1776 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
1777 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
1778 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
1779 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
1780
1781set dprintf-function <expr>
1782show dprintf-function
1783set dprintf-channel <expr>
1784show dprintf-channel
1785 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
1786 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
1787
d3ce09f5
SS
1788set disconnected-dprintf on|off
1789show disconnected-dprintf
1790 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
1791 after GDB disconnects.
1792
6dea1fbd
JK
1793* New configure options
1794
7349ff92
JK
1795--with-auto-load-dir
1796 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
1797 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
1798 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
1799 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
1800 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 1801
6dea1fbd
JK
1802--with-auto-load-safe-path
1803 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 1804 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
1805
1806--without-auto-load-safe-path
1807 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
1808 security feature.
1809
72895ff6
LM
1810* New remote packets
1811
74c48cbb
PA
1812z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
1813
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LM
1814 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
1815 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
1816 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
1817 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
1818
9b224c5e
PA
1819QProgramSignals:
1820
1821 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
1822 program without GDB involvement.
1823
8320cc4f
JK
1824* New command line options
1825
1826--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
1827 before loading inferior.
1828--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
1829 execute it before loading inferior.
1830
8837a20f
JB
1831*** Changes in GDB 7.4
1832
f8eba3c6
TT
1833* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
1834 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
1835 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
1836 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
1837 inferior changes.
1838
1bfeeb0f
JL
1839* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
1840 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
1841
480a3f21
PW
1842* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
1843 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
1844 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
1845 target hardware watchpoint.
1846
1847 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
1848 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
1849 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
1850 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
1851
3a7bf607
PM
1852* Python scripting
1853
32d1c362 1854 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 1855 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
1856 existing one.
1857
3a7bf607 1858 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
1859 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
1860 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
1861 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
1862 now "message", which just prints the error message without
1863 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 1864
baacfb07 1865 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 1866 Python API.
713389e0 1867
fa3a4f15
PM
1868 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
1869 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 1870 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
1871 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
1872 corresponding value.
1873
5e239b84
PM
1874 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
1875 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
1876 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
1877 on GDB start-up.
1878
9df2fbc4
PM
1879 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
1880 static_block will return the global and static blocks
1881 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
1882 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
1883
457e09f0
DE
1884 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
1885
6839b47f
KP
1886 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
1887 "gdb.breakpoints".
1888
cc72b2a2
KP
1889 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
1890 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
1891 available in the CLI.
1892
84ad80e6
PK
1893 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
1894 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
1895 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
1896 "some_type.items()".
1897
20c168b5
KP
1898 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
1899 new object file.
1900
03c3051a
PK
1901 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
1902 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
1903 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
1904 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
1905 any anonymous fields.
1906
7376e450
TT
1907* MI changes
1908
1909 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
1910 "solib-event".
1911
1912 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
1913 "=breakpoint-modified".
1914
1915 ** New command -ada-task-info.
1916
98a5dd13
DE
1917* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
1918 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
1919 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
1920 lives.
1921
1922 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
1923 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
1924 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
1925 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
1926 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
1927
1928 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
1929 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
1930
478aac75
DE
1931* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
1932 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
1933 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
1934 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
1935 use this option to specify where to find it.
1936
9c06b0b4
TJB
1937* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1938 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
1939 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
1940 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
1941 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
1942 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1943 section in the user manual for more details.
1944
03f2bd59
JK
1945* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
1946 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
1947 become available after that.
1948
71eba9c2 1949* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 1950
2bda9cc5
JK
1951* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
1952 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
1953 gcc version 4.7.
1954
ed59ded5
DE
1955* New commands
1956
1957!SHELL COMMAND
1958 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
1959 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
1960
9c06b0b4
TJB
1961* Changed commands
1962
1963watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
1964 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
1965 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
1966
dbaefcf7
DE
1967info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
1968 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
1969 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
1970
71eba9c2 1971info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
1972 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
1973 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
1974 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
1975 name starts with a hyphen.
1976
3065dfb6
SS
1977collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
1978 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
1979 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
1980 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
1981 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
1982 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
1983 number of bytes that will be collected.
1984
f196051f
SS
1985tstart [NOTES]
1986 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
1987 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
1988 setting the variable trace-notes.
1989
1990tstop [NOTES]
1991 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
1992 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
1993 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
1994 trace-stop-notes.
1995
d248b706
KY
1996* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
1997 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
1998 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
1999 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
2000 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
2001 is running.
2002
405f8e94
SS
2003* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
2004 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
2005 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
2006
2bda9cc5
JK
2007* New options
2008
45cfd468
DE
2009set debug dwarf2-read
2010show debug dwarf2-read
2011 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
2012 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
2013
2014set debug symtab-create
2015show debug symtab-create
2016 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
2017 creation. The default is off.
2018
baacfb07
PM
2019set extended-prompt
2020show extended-prompt
2021 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
2022 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
2023 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
2024 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
2025 prompt is displayed.
2026
2bda9cc5
JK
2027set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
2028show print entry-values
2029 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
2030 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
2031 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
2032
2033set debug entry-values
2034show debug entry-values
2035 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
2036 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
2037
c011a4f4
DE
2038set basenames-may-differ
2039show basenames-may-differ
2040 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
2041 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
2042 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
2043 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
2044 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
2045 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
2046 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
2047 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
2048
f196051f
SS
2049set trace-user
2050show trace-user
2051set trace-notes
2052show trace-notes
2053 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
2054 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
2055 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
2056 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
2057
2058set trace-stop-notes
2059show trace-stop-notes
2060 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
2061 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
2062 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
2063 started by someone else.
2064
d248b706
KY
2065* New remote packets
2066
2067QTEnable
2068
2069 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2070
2071QTDisable
2072
2073 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2074
f196051f
SS
2075QTNotes
2076
2077 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
2078
2079qTP
2080
2081 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
2082
405f8e94
SS
2083qTMinFTPILen
2084
2085 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
2086 be placed.
2087
1a532630
PP
2088* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
2089 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
2090
11315641
YQ
2091* New targets
2092
2093Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
2094
87326c78
DD
2095* New Simulators
2096
2097Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
2098
e8d56f18
JB
2099*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
2100
2101* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
2102
d6e00af6 2103*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 2104
60f98dde
MS
2105* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
2106 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
2107 matches the given regular expression.
2108
eee5b35e
DD
2109* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
2110
b716877b
AB
2111* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
2112 dumping the instruction opcodes.
2113
aae1c79a
DE
2114* New command line options
2115
2116-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
2117 This is mostly for testing purposes.
2118
a86caf66
DE
2119* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
2120 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
2121
99e7ae30
DE
2122* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
2123 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
2124 source path list instead of augmenting it.
2125
4694da01
TT
2126* GDB now understands thread names.
2127
2128 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
2129 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
2130
2131 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
2132 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
2133
f4b8a18d
KW
2134* OpenCL C
2135 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
2136 has been integrated into GDB.
2137
585d1eb8
PM
2138* Python scripting
2139
da5d4055
PM
2140 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
2141 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
2142 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
2143
9a6f1302
PM
2144 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2145 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
2146 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
2147 and allows for more dynamic content.
2148
29703da4
PM
2149 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
2150 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
2151 have an is_valid method.
2152
350c6c65
PM
2153 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2154 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
2155 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
2156
6e6fbe60
DE
2157 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
2158
585d1eb8
PM
2159 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
2160 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
2161 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
2162 that function like so:
2163
2164 result = some_value (10,20)
2165
0e3509db
DE
2166 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
2167 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
2168 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
2169
7b51bc51
DE
2170 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
2171 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
2172 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
2173 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
2174 New function: register_pretty_printer.
2175
2176 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
2177 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
2178
99e7ae30
DE
2179 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
2180
d8e22779
TT
2181 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
2182 selected thread.
2183
4694da01
TT
2184 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
2185 holds the thread's name.
2186
505500db
SW
2187 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
2188 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 2189 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
2190 The following events are currently supported:
2191 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
2192 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
2193 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
2194
def98928
TT
2195* C++ Improvements:
2196
2197 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
2198 instantiation. For example, if you have:
2199
2200 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
2201
2202 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
2203 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
2204 was added to GCC 4.5.
2205
66cb8159
TT
2206 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
2207 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
2208 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
2209 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
2210 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
2211 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
2212
4aac0db7
UW
2213* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
2214 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
2215 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
2216 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
2217 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
2218
283e6a52
TT
2219* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
2220 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
2221 execution to a label.
2222
2223* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
2224 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
2225 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
2226 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
2227
b56df873 2228* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 2229 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
2230 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
2231 of scope.
2232
ae53ffa4
PA
2233* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
2234
2235 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
2236 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
2237 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
2238 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
2239 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
2240 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
2241
2242 (gdb) info threads
2243 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
2244
2245 While now you see this:
2246
2247 (gdb) info threads
2248 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
2249
2250 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
2251 dumps.
2252
2253 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
2254 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
2255 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
2256 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
2257
f1310107
TJB
2258* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2259 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
2260 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
2261 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2262 section in the user manual for more details.
2263
248c9dbc
JB
2264* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2265
1aee7009
JB
2266 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
2267 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 2268
eb826dc6
MF
2269 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
2270
44603653
JB
2271* New native configurations
2272
2273ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
2274
91021223
MF
2275* New targets:
2276
2277Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
2278
6e1bb179
JB
2279* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
2280 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
2281 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
2282 in the GDB user manual.
2283
50c97f38
TT
2284* Guile support was removed.
2285
448a92bf
MF
2286* New features in the GNU simulator
2287
2288 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
2289
66ee2731
MF
2290 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
2291
76b8507d 2292*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 2293
ba25b921
PA
2294* Shared library support for remote targets by default
2295
2296 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
2297 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
2298 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
2299 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
2300 was always disabled for such configurations.
2301
4656f5c6
SW
2302* C++ Improvements:
2303
2304 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
2305
2306 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
2307 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
2308 For example:
2309 namespace A
2310 {
2311 class B { };
2312 void foo (B) { }
2313 }
2314 ...
2315 A::B b
2316 foo(b)
2317 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
2318 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
2319 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
2320
2321 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
2322
2323 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
2324 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
2325 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
2326 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
2327 entry.
2328 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
2329 mentioned flavors of operators.
2330
254e6b9e
DE
2331 ** static const class members
2332
2333 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
2334 class definition has been fixed.
2335
711e434b
PM
2336* Windows Thread Information Block access.
2337
2338 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
2339 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
2340 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
2341 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
2342 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
2343 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
2344
0fb4aa4b
PA
2345* Static tracepoints
2346
2347 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
2348 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
2349 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
2350 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
2351 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
2352 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
2353 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
2354 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
2355 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
2356 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
2357 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
2358 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
2359 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
2360 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
2361 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
2362 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
2363 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
2364 the "New remote packets" section below.
2365
ca11e899
SS
2366* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
2367
2368 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
2369 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
2370 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
2371 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
2372
2373* Observer mode
2374
2375 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
2376 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
2377 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
2378 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
2379 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
2380 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
2381 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
2382
2383* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
2384 current thread.
2385
711e434b
PM
2386* New remote packets
2387
2388qGetTIBAddr
2389
2390 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
2391
dde08ee1
PA
2392qRelocInsn
2393
2394 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
2395 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
2396 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
2397 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
2398 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
2399 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
2400
0fb4aa4b
PA
2401qTfSTM, qTsSTM
2402
2403 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
2404
2405qTSTMat
2406
2407 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
2408 program.
2409
2410qXfer:statictrace:read
2411
2412 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
2413 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
2414 to gdb's qSupported query.
2415
ca11e899
SS
2416QAllow
2417
2418 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
2419
2420QTDPsrc
2421
2422 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
2423 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
2424
3f7b2faa
DE
2425* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
2426 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
2427 a directory.
2428
d337e9f0
PA
2429* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2430
0fb4aa4b
PA
2431 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
2432 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
2433 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
2434 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
2435
2436 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
2437 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
2438 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
2439 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
2440 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
2441 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
2442 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
2443
2444 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
2445 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 2446
c24d0242
PM
2447 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
2448
c8d5aac9
L
2449* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
2450 it understands register description.
2451
7c953934
TT
2452* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
2453
8685c86f
L
2454* X86 general purpose registers
2455
2456 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
2457 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
2458 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
2459 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
2460 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
2461
95a42b64 2462* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
2463 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
2464 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
2465 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
2466 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
2467 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 2468
8bd10a10
CM
2469* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
2470 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
2471 in the specified file.
2472
ab38a727
PA
2473* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
2474 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
2475 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
2476 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
2477 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
2478 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
2479 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
2480 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
2481 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
2482 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
2483
6149aea9
PA
2484* New commands
2485
f1421989
HZ
2486eval template, expressions...
2487 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
2488 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
2489
ab38a727
PA
2490set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
2491show target-file-system-kind
2492 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
2493 names.
2494
6149aea9
PA
2495save breakpoints <filename>
2496 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
2497 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
2498 definitions, use the `source' command.
2499
2500`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
2501is now deprecated.
2502
0fb4aa4b
PA
2503info static-tracepoint-markers
2504 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
2505
2506strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
2507 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
2508 function, line, address, or marker ID.
2509
ca11e899
SS
2510set observer on|off
2511show observer
2512 Enable and disable observer mode.
2513
2514set may-write-registers on|off
2515set may-write-memory on|off
2516set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
2517set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
2518set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
2519set may-interrupt on|off
2520 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
2521 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
2522 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
2523 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
2524 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
2525 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
2526 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
2527
2528set record memory-query on|off
2529show record memory-query
2530 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
2531 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
2532
53a71c06
CR
2533* Changed commands
2534
2535disassemble
2536 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
2537
f3e9a817
PM
2538* Python scripting
2539
9279c692
JB
2540** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
2541 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
2542 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
2543 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
2544 GDB using Python' in the manual.
2545
adc36818 2546** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
2547 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
2548 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
2549 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 2550
fa33c3cd 2551** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
2552 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
2553
2554** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
2555
2556** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 2557
967cf477
DE
2558** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
2559
8a1ea21f
DE
2560** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
2561 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
2562 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
2563
a7bdde9e
VP
2564* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
2565there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
2566tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
2567regular breakpoints.
2568
05071a4d
PA
2569* New targets
2570
2571ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
2572
6aecb9c2
JB
2573* D language support.
2574 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
2575 language.
2576
431e49aa
TJB
2577* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
2578 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
2579 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
2580 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
2581 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
2582
2583* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
2584 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
2585 conditions of the form:
2586
2587 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
2588
2589 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
2590 interface mentioned above.
2591
bfbf3774 2592*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 2593
4eef138c
TT
2594* C++ Improvements
2595
2596 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
2597
2598 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
2599 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
2600 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
2601 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
2602 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
2603
4eef138c
TT
2604 ** Bug Fixes
2605
2606 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
2607 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
2608 qualified name.
2609
2610 ** Cast Operators
2611
2612 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
2613 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
2614
2d1c1221
ME
2615* New targets
2616
2617Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 2618Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
2619
2620* New Simulators
2621
2622Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 2623Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 2624
6c95b8df
PA
2625* Multi-program debugging.
2626
2627 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
2628 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
2629 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
2630 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
2631 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
2632 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
2633 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
2634 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
2635
d5551862
SS
2636* New tracing features
2637
2638 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
2639
2640 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
2641
2642 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
2643 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
2644 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
2645 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
2646 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
2647 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
2648 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
2649 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
2650 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
2651 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 2652
d5551862 2653 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
2654
2655 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
2656 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
2657 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
2658 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
2659 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
2660 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
2661 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
2662 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
2663 the regular trace command.
2664
d5551862
SS
2665 ** Disconnected tracing
2666
2667 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
2668 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
2669 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
2670 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
2671 connection is lost unexpectedly.
2672
00bf0b85
SS
2673 ** Trace files
2674
2675 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
2676 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
2677 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
2678 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
2679 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
2680 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
2681 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
2682
2683 ** Circular trace buffer
2684
2685 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
2686 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
2687 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
2688 not be available for all target agents.
2689
21a0512e
PP
2690* Changed commands
2691
2692disassemble
2693 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
2694 the arguments to be comma-separated.
2695
0fe7935b
DJ
2696info variables
2697 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
2698 which only declare a variable are not shown.
2699
fb2e7cb4
JB
2700source
2701 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
2702 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
2703 support.
2704
2705 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
2706 "set script-extension" (see below).
2707
6c95b8df
PA
2708* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2709
399cd161
MS
2710record save [<FILENAME>]
2711 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
2712 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
2713
2714record restore <FILENAME>
2715 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
2716 earlier time, for replay debugging.
2717
6c95b8df
PA
2718add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
2719 Add a new inferior.
2720
2721clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
2722 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
2723 inferior has loaded.
2724
2725remove-inferior ID
2726 Remove an inferior.
2727
2728maint info program-spaces
2729 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
2730
9a7071a8
JB
2731set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
2732show remote interrupt-sequence
2733 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
2734 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
2735 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
2736 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
2737 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
2738
2739set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
2740show remote interrupt-on-connect
2741 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
2742 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
2743 Linux kernel.
2744
2745set remotebreak [on | off]
2746show remotebreak
2747Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
2748
f61e138d
SS
2749tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
2750 Create or modify a trace state variable.
2751
2752info tvariables
2753 List trace state variables and their values.
2754
2755delete tvariable $NAME ...
2756 Delete one or more trace state variables.
2757
6da95a67
SS
2758teval EXPR, ...
2759 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
2760 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
2761
7a697b8d
SS
2762ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
2763 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
2764
b0f02ee9
JK
2765* New expression syntax
2766
2767 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
2768 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
2769
6c95b8df
PA
2770* New options
2771
2772set follow-exec-mode new|same
2773show follow-exec-mode
2774 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
2775 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
2776 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
2777
236f1d4d
SS
2778set default-collect EXPR, ...
2779show default-collect
2780 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
2781 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
2782 such as registers or a critical global variable.
2783
d5551862
SS
2784set disconnected-tracing
2785show disconnected-tracing
2786 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
2787 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
2788 upon disconnection.
2789
4daf5ac0
SS
2790set circular-trace-buffer
2791show circular-trace-buffer
2792 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
2793 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
2794 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
2795 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
2796
fb2e7cb4
JB
2797set script-extension off|soft|strict
2798show script-extension
2799 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
2800 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
2801 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
2802 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
2803 evaluation failed.
2804 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
2805
2b71fc8e
JB
2806set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
2807show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
2808 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
2809 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
2810 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
2811 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
2812 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
2813 is on.
2814
de2e5182
TT
2815* Python API Improvements
2816
2817 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
2818 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
2819 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
2820
2821 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
2822 `is_base_class' attribute.
2823
2824 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
2825
2826 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
2827 evaluate an expression.
2828
f61e138d
SS
2829* New remote packets
2830
2831QTDV
2832 Define a trace state variable.
2833
2834qTV
2835 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
2836
d5551862
SS
2837QTDisconnected
2838 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
2839
4daf5ac0
SS
2840QTBuffer:circular
2841 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
2842
d5551862
SS
2843qTfP, qTsP
2844 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
2845
2d483d34
MS
2846* Bug fixes
2847
2848Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
2849
6e0e5977
JB
2850Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
2851much more reliable. In particular:
2852 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
2853 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
2854 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
2855 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
2856 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
2857 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
2858 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
2859 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
2860 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
2861 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
2862 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
2863 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
2864 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
2865 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
2866 non-threaded programs.
2867
93c26624
JK
2868PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
2869This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
2870libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
2871executable program.
2872
abc7453d 2873*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 2874
4efc6507
DE
2875* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
2876dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
2877them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
2878for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
2879"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
2880
782b2b07
SS
2881* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
2882breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
2883or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
2884the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
2885for tracepoint actions.
2886
53a71c06
CR
2887* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
2888raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
2889modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 2890
e7a8dbfb
HZ
2891* Process record and replay
2892
2893 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
2894 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
2895 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
2896 execute commands.
2897
64644d9b
MS
2898* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
2899step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
2900set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
2901reverse execution.
2902
b9412953
DD
2903* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
2904feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
29052.6.28 or later.
2906
6c7a06a3
TT
2907* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
2908target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
2909char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
2910literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
2911U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
2912`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
2913system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
2914the installation instructions for more information.
2915
f1838a98
UW
2916* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
2917remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
2918with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
2919the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
2920
55333a84
DE
2921* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
2922and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
2923
7f6a6314
PM
2924* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
2925now complete on file names.
2926
65d12d83
TT
2927* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
2928completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
2929For instance, consider:
2930
2931 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
2932 # struct example variable;
2933 (gdb) p variable.
2934
2935If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
2936completions will be "f1" and "f2".
2937
edb3359d
DJ
2938* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
2939the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
2940
2fae03e8
TT
2941* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
2942operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
2943macros.
2944
47a3467a 2945* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
2946the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
2947implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
2948
2949* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
2950registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
2951can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
2952and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 2953
08388c79
DE
2954* New remote packets
2955
2956qSearch:memory:
2957 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2958
a6f3e723
SL
2959QStartNoAckMode
2960 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
2961 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
2962 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
2963
d7713ae0
EZ
2964vKill
2965 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
2966 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
2967
07e059b5
VP
2968qXfer:osdata:read
2969 Obtains additional operating system information
2970
47a3467a
PA
2971qXfer:siginfo:read
2972qXfer:siginfo:write
2973 Read or write additional signal information.
2974
060871df
PA
2975* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
2976
2977 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
2978 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
2979 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
2980
c055b101 2981* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 2982DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
2983
2984* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
2985and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
2986`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 2987
31fffb02
CS
2988* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
2989with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
2990
88d8a8e0
JB
2991* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
2992
7f99b190
JB
2993* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
2994
ccd213ac
DJ
2995* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
2996which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
2997
1fddbabb 2998* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 2999list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 3000
a0ef4274
DJ
3001* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
3002conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
3003have also been fixed.
3004
bfb8797a 3005* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
3006From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
3007are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 3008
71c25dea
TT
3009* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
3010example, given:
3011
3012 template<typename T> class C { };
3013 C<char const *> c;
3014
3015GDB will now correctly handle all of:
3016
3017 ptype C<char const *>
3018 ptype C<char const*>
3019 ptype C<const char *>
3020 ptype C<const char*>
3021
ccd213ac
DJ
3022* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
3023
3024 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
3025 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
3026
7ae0e2a2
UW
3027 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
3028 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3029 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
3030
a6f3e723
SL
3031 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
3032 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
3033
da8bd9a3
DJ
3034 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
3035 gdbserver.
3036
d70e31dd
DE
3037 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
3038 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3039
3040 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
3041 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
3042 as appropriate.
3043
d57a3c85
TJB
3044* Python scripting
3045
3046 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
3047 available is determined at configure time.
3048
d8906c6f
TJB
3049 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
3050
aadc346a
JB
3051* Ada tasking support
3052
3053 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
3054 been introduced:
3055
3056 info tasks
3057 Print the list of Ada tasks.
3058 info task N
3059 Print detailed information about task number N.
3060 task
3061 Print the task number of the current task.
3062 task N
3063 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
3064
adb483fe
DJ
3065* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
3066add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
3067
2277426b
PA
3068* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
3069
3070 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
3071 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
3072 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
3073 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
3074 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
3075 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
3076 below.
3077
08d16641
PA
3078* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
3079"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
3080information.
3081
e35359c5
UW
3082* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
3083to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
3084architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
3085See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
3086more information.
3087
85e747d2
UW
3088* Multi-architecture debugging.
3089
3090 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
3091 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
3092 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
3093 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
3094 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
3095
3096* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
3097use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
3098Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
3099powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
3100--enable-targets configure option.
3101
11ade57a
PA
3102* Non-stop mode debugging.
3103
3104 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
3105 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
3106 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
3107 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
3108 section in the user manual for more information.
3109
3110 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
3111 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
3112 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
3113 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
3114 extensions on linux targets.
3115
d7713ae0 3116* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 3117
a96d9b2e
SDJ
3118catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
3119 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
3120 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
3121 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
3122 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
3123 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
3124 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
3125 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
3126 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
3127
08388c79
DE
3128find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
3129 val1 [, val2, ...]
3130 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3131
d57a3c85
TJB
3132maint set python print-stack
3133maint show python print-stack
3134 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
3135
3136python [CODE]
3137 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
3138
d7713ae0
EZ
3139macro define
3140macro list
3141macro undef
3142 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
3143 interactively.
3144
3145info os processes
3146 Show operating system information about processes.
3147
2277426b
PA
3148info inferiors
3149 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
3150
3151inferior NUM
3152 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
3153
3154detach inferior NUM
3155 Detach from inferior number NUM.
3156
3157kill inferior NUM
3158 Kill inferior number NUM.
3159
d7713ae0
EZ
3160* New options
3161
3285f3fe
UW
3162set spu stop-on-load
3163show spu stop-on-load
3164 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3165
ff1a52c6
UW
3166set spu auto-flush-cache
3167show spu auto-flush-cache
3168 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
3169 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3170
d7713ae0
EZ
3171set sh calling-convention
3172show sh calling-convention
3173 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
3174
e0a3ce09 3175set debug timestamp
75feb17d 3176show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
3177 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
3178
3179set disassemble-next-line
3180show disassemble-next-line
3181 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
3182 the debuggee stops.
3183
3184set remote noack-packet
3185show remote noack-packet
3186 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
3187 under "New remote packets."
3188
3189set remote query-attached-packet
3190show remote query-attached-packet
3191 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
3192
3193set remote read-siginfo-object
3194show remote read-siginfo-object
3195 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
3196 packet.
3197
3198set remote write-siginfo-object
3199show remote write-siginfo-object
3200 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
3201 packet.
3202
40ab02ce
MS
3203set remote reverse-continue
3204show remote reverse-continue
3205 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
3206
3207set remote reverse-step
3208show remote reverse-step
3209 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
3210
d7713ae0
EZ
3211set displaced-stepping
3212show displaced-stepping
3213 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
3214 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
3215 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
3216
3217set debug displaced
3218show debug displaced
3219 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
3220
3221maint set internal-error
3222maint show internal-error
3223 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
3224
3225maint set internal-warning
3226maint show internal-warning
3227 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 3228
ccd213ac
DJ
3229set exec-wrapper
3230show exec-wrapper
3231unset exec-wrapper
3232 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 3233
aad4b048
JB
3234set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
3235show multiple-symbols
3236 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
3237 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
3238 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
3239
74960c60
VP
3240set breakpoint always-inserted
3241show breakpoint always-inserted
3242 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
3243 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
3244 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
3245
0428b8f5
DJ
3246set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3247show arm fallback-mode
3248set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3249show arm force-mode
3250 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
3251 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
3252 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
3253 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
3254
10568435
JK
3255set disable-randomization
3256show disable-randomization
3257 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
3258 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
3259 multiple debugging sessions.
3260
d7713ae0
EZ
3261set non-stop
3262show non-stop
3263 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
3264 a breakpoint.
3265
b3eb342c 3266set target-async
d7713ae0 3267show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
3268 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
3269 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
3270 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
3271 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
3272
6c7a06a3
TT
3273set target-wide-charset
3274show target-wide-charset
3275 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
3276 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
3277
84603566
SL
3278set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
3279show tcp auto-retry
3280set tcp connect-timeout
3281show tcp connect-timeout
3282 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
3283 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
3284 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
3285
17a37d48
PP
3286set libthread-db-search-path
3287show libthread-db-search-path
3288 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
3289 libthread_db.
3290
d4db2f36
PA
3291set schedule-multiple (on|off)
3292show schedule-multiple
3293 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
3294 the current process.
3295
4e5d721f
DE
3296set stack-cache
3297show stack-cache
3298 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
3299 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
3300 affecting correctness.
3301
910c5da8
JB
3302set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
3303show interactive-mode
3304 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
3305 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
3306 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
3307 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
3308 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
3309
2277426b
PA
3310* Removed commands
3311
3312info forks
3313 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
3314 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
3315 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
3316 command.
3317
3318fork NUM
3319 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
3320 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
3321 alias for the `fork' command.
3322
3323process PID
3324 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
3325 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
3326 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
3327
3328delete fork NUM
3329 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
3330 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
3331 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
3332 fork' command.
3333
3334detach fork NUM
3335 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
3336 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
3337 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
3338 fork' command.
3339
a80b95ba
TG
3340* New native configurations
3341
3342x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
3343
b8bfd3ed
JB
3344x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
3345
75a2d5e7
TT
3346* New targets
3347
c28c63d8 3348Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 3349x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 3350x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 3351S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 3352
6de3146c
PA
3353* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
3354 (mingw32ce) debugging.
3355
d5cbbe6e
JB
3356* Removed commands
3357
3358catch load
3359catch unload
3360 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
3361
75feb17d 3362*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 3363
af5ca30d
NH
3364* New native configurations
3365
3366NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 3367Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
3368
3369* New targets
3370
3371NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 3372Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 3373
7a404eba
PA
3374* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3375
3376 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
3377 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
3378 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
3379 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
3380
430ebac9
PA
3381* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
3382(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
3383
fe6fbf8b 3384* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 3385is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
3386
3387* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
3388including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
3389and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 3390
10665d76
JB
3391* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
3392accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
3393more than one contiguous range of addresses.
3394
7cc46491
DJ
3395* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
3396
d71340b8
DJ
3397* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
3398registers on PowerPC targets.
3399
523c4513
DJ
3400* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
3401targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
3402
a6b151f1
DJ
3403* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
3404commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
3405
2d717e4f
DJ
3406* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
3407extended-remote mode.
3408
24a836bd 3409* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
3410The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
3411error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
3412The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 3413
d0c678e6
UW
3414* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
3415building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
3416target architectures.
3417
d64a946d
TJB
3418* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
3419Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
3420now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
3421stored in two consecutive float registers.
3422
ee163bf5
VP
3423* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
3424breakpoints now.
3425
b93b6ca7 3426* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
3427Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
3428include:
b93b6ca7
JB
3429 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
3430 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
3431 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
3432 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
3433 of an assignment
3434 - Improved command completion in Ada
3435 - Several bug fixes
3436
d001be7a
DJ
3437* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
3438process.
3439
a6b151f1
DJ
3440* New commands
3441
6d53d0af
JB
3442set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
3443show print frame-arguments
3444 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
3445 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
3446
a6b151f1
DJ
3447remote put
3448remote get
3449remote delete
3450 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3451
3452* New MI commands
3453
3454-target-file-put
3455-target-file-get
3456-target-file-delete
3457 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3458
3459* New remote packets
3460
3461vFile:open:
3462vFile:close:
3463vFile:pread:
3464vFile:pwrite:
3465vFile:unlink:
3466 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 3467
2d717e4f
DJ
3468vAttach
3469 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
3470 mode.
3471
3472vRun
3473 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
3474
8d5f9c6f 3475*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 3476
19d378fc
MS
3477* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
3478bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
3479Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
3480
3a40aaa0
UW
3481* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
3482symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
3483-Bsymbolic linker option.
3484
a6ec25f2
BW
3485* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
3486recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
3487is not supported.
3488
6dd09645
JB
3489* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
3490frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
3491
c9bb8148
DJ
3492* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
349332-bit or 64-bit register values.
3494
0d5de010
DJ
3495* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
3496
23181151
DJ
3497* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
3498target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
3499a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
3500
ea37ba09
DJ
3501* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
3502automatically displayed as character or string data.
3503
3504* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
3505arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
3506as strings.
e1f48ead 3507
123dc839
DJ
3508* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
3509for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 3510only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 3511
05a4558a
DJ
3512* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
3513iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 3514
7c963485
PA
3515* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
3516ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
3517has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
3518
b18be20d
DJ
3519* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
3520
0ca420ce
UW
3521* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
3522
31d99776
DJ
3523* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
3524layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
3525segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
3526
a4642986
MR
3527* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
3528immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
3529
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3530* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
3531"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
3532packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
3533where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
3534Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
3535
3536* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
3537(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
3538
3539* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
3540according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 3541
c9bb8148
DJ
3542* New commands
3543
23776285
MR
3544set remoteflow
3545show remoteflow
3546 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
3547 when debugging using remote targets.
3548
c9bb8148
DJ
3549set mem inaccessible-by-default
3550show mem inaccessible-by-default
3551 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3552 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3553 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
3554 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
3555 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
3556
3557set breakpoint auto-hw
3558show breakpoint auto-hw
3559 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3560 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3561 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
3562 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
3563 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
3564 including "next" and "finish".
3565
0e420bd8
JB
3566catch exception
3567catch exception unhandled
3568 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
3569
3570catch assert
3571 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
3572
f822c95b
DJ
3573set sysroot
3574show sysroot
3575 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
3576 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
3577 an alias to "set sysroot".
3578
83cc5c53
UW
3579info spu
3580 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
3581 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
3582 architecture.
3583
bd372731
MK
3584* New native configurations
3585
3586OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
3587
23181151
DJ
3588set tdesc filename
3589unset tdesc filename
3590show tdesc filename
3591 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
3592 not query the target for its built-in description.
3593
c9bb8148
DJ
3594* New targets
3595
54fe9172 3596OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 3597MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 3598Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 3599
6dd09645
JB
3600* New remote packets
3601
3602QPassSignals:
3603 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
3604 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
3605
23181151
DJ
3606qXfer:features:read:
3607 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
3608 features.
6dd09645 3609
83cc5c53
UW
3610qXfer:spu:read:
3611qXfer:spu:write:
3612 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
3613 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
3614
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3615qXfer:libraries:read:
3616 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
3617 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
3618 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
3619 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
3620
483367ee
DJ
3621* Removed targets
3622
3623Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
3624
d08950c4
UW
3625alpha*-*-osf1*
3626alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 3627d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
3628hppa*-*-hiux*
3629i[34567]86-ncr-*
3630i[34567]86-*-dgux*
3631i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
3632i[34567]86-*-netware*
3633i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
3634i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
3635i[34567]86-*-sco*
3636i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
3637i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
3638i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
3639i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
3640i[34567]86-*-unixware*
3641i[34567]86-*-sysv*
3642i[34567]86-*-isc*
3643m68*-cisco*-*
3644m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 3645mips*-*-pe
483367ee 3646rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 3647sh*-*-pe
483367ee 3648
7ce59000
DJ
3649* Other removed features
3650
3651target abug
3652target cpu32bug
3653target est
3654target rom68k
3655
3656 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
3657
ea35711c
DJ
3658target hms
3659target e7000
3660target sh3
3661target sh3e
3662
3663 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
3664 H8/300.
3665
3666target ocd
3667
3668 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
3669 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
3670 interfaces.
3671
7ce59000
DJ
3672DWARF 1 support
3673
3674 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
3675 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
3676
54d61198
DJ
3677Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
3678
3679 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
3680 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
3681 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
3682 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
3683
ea35711c
DJ
3684MIPS ".pdr" sections
3685
3686 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
3687 in debugging information.
3688
3689Scheme support
3690
3691 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
3692 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
3693
1a69e1e4
DJ
3694set mips stack-arg-size
3695set mips saved-gpreg-size
3696
3697 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
3698
6dd09645 3699*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 3700
ca3bf3bd
DJ
3701* New targets
3702
3703Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 3704Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 3705
6aec2e11
DJ
3706* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
3707(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
3708running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
3709
3710* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
3711Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
3712supported.
3713
17218d91
DJ
3714* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
3715broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
3716
9ebce043
DJ
3717* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
3718stub provides the required support.
3719
7d3d3ece
DJ
3720* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
3721longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
3722
4f8253f3
JB
3723* New commands
3724
3725set substitute-path
3726unset substitute-path
3727show substitute-path
3728 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
3729 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
3730 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
3731 between compilation and debugging.
3732
9fa66fd7
AS
3733set trace-commands
3734show trace-commands
3735 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
3736 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
3737 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
3738
1f5befc1
DJ
3739* REMOVED features
3740
3741The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
3742
2ec3381a
DJ
3743Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
3744an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
3745
3d00d119
DJ
3746The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
3747
be2a5f71
DJ
3748* New remote packets
3749
3750qSupported:
3751 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
3752 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
3753 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
3754 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
3755 target.
3756
0876f84a
DJ
3757qXfer:auxv:read:
3758 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
3759 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
3760
9ebce043
DJ
3761qXfer:memory-map:read:
3762 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
3763 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
3764
3765vFlashErase:
3766vFlashWrite:
3767vFlashDone:
3768 Erase and program a flash memory device.
3769
0876f84a
DJ
3770* Removed remote packets
3771
3772qPart:auxv:read:
3773 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
3774 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
3775
e374b601 3776*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 3777
96309189
MS
3778* New targets
3779
3780Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
3781
3782Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3783
53e5f3cf
AS
3784* New commands
3785
3786init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
3787 only if it doesn't already have a value.
3788
ac264b3b
MS
3789The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
3790
3791checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
3792
3793restart <n> Return the program state to a
3794 previously saved state.
3795
3796info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
3797
3798delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
3799
3800set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
3801 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
3802
3803info forks List forks of the user program that
3804 are available to be debugged.
3805
3806fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
3807 forks of the user program that are
3808 available to be debugged.
3809
3810delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3811 that are available to be debugged (and
3812 kill the forked process).
3813
3814detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3815 that are available to be debugged (and
3816 allow the process to continue).
3817
3950dc3f
NS
3818* New architecture
3819
3820Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
3821
0ea3f30e
DJ
3822* Improved Windows host support
3823
3824GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
3825native console support, and remote communications using either
3826network sockets or serial ports.
3827
f79daebb
GM
3828* Improved Modula-2 language support
3829
3830GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
3831basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
3832pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
3833printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
3834written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
3835GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
3836
acab6ab2
MM
3837* REMOVED features
3838
3839The ARM rdi-share module.
3840
f4267320
DJ
3841The Netware NLM debug server.
3842
53e5f3cf 3843*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 3844
e0ecbda1
MK
3845* New native configurations
3846
02a677ac 3847OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
3848OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
3849
d64a6579
KB
3850* New targets
3851
3852Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3853
b33a6190
AS
3854* New command line options
3855
3856--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
3857--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
3858 the child (debugged) program exited with.
3859--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
3860 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
3861 specified multiple times and in conjunction
3862 with the --command (-x) option.
3863
11dced61
AC
3864* Deprecated commands removed
3865
3866The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
3867removed:
3868
3869 Command Replacement
3870 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
3871 othernames set arm disassembler
3872 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
3873 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
3874 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
3875 regs info registers
3876
6fe85783
MK
3877* New BSD user-level threads support
3878
3879It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
3880library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
3881configurations are:
3882
3883FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3884FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
3885OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
3886
3887Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
3888are not yet supported.
3889
5260ca71
MS
3890* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
3891(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
3892
e84ecc99
AC
3893* REMOVED configurations and files
3894
3895VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 3896Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 3897National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 3898
31e35378
JB
3899* New "set print array-indexes" command
3900
3901After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
3902when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
3903behavior.
3904
e85e5c83
MK
3905* VAX floating point support
3906
3907GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
3908
d91e9901
AS
3909* User-defined command support
3910
3911In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
3912to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
3913section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
3914
f2cb65ca
MC
3915*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
3916
f47b1503
AS
3917* New command line option
3918
3919GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
3920debugging.
3921
f2cb65ca
MC
3922* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
3923
3924GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
3925information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
3926by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
3927proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
3928to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 3929
d08c0230
AC
3930* Internationalization
3931
3932When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
3933internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
3934continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
3935
117ea3cf
PH
3936* Ada
3937
3938Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
3939implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
3940into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
3941
d08c0230
AC
3942* New native configurations
3943
3944GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
3945
3946* Remote 'p' packet
3947
3948GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
3949packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
3950
3951* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
3952
3953GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3954The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
3955features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
3956i386 application).
3957
3958GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
3959compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
3960continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
3961configurations:
3962
3963hppa-*-hpux
3964ia64-*-aix
3965mips-*-irix*
3966*-*-lynx
3967mips-*-linux-gnu
3968sds protocol
3969xdr protocol
3970powerpc bdm protocol
3971
3972Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3973made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
3974
3975* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3976
3977Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3978been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3979configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3980permanently REMOVED.
3981
3982h8300-*-*
3983mcore-*-*
3984mn10300-*-*
3985ns32k-*-*
3986sh64-*-*
3987v850-*-*
3988
ebb7c577
AC
3989*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
3990
3991* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
3992
3993When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
3994heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
3995been fixed.
3996
3997* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
3998
3999When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
4000fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
4001IRIX long double values).
4002
4003* VAX and "next"
4004
4005A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
4006command. This problem has been fixed.
4007
860660cb 4008*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 4009
0dea2468
AC
4010* Fix for ``many threads''
4011
4012On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
4013rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
4014error message:
4015
4016 ptrace: No such process.
4017 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
4018
4019This problem has been fixed.
4020
2c07db7a
AC
4021* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
4022
4023Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
4024GDB to dump core).
4025
c23968a2
JB
4026* New ``start'' command.
4027
4028This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
4029
71009278
MK
4030* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
4031
4032Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
4033live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
4034platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
4035
4036FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4037FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
4038NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
4039NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
4040NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
4041OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
4042OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
4043OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
4044OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4045
3c0b7db2
AC
4046* Signal trampoline code overhauled
4047
4048Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
4049These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
4050of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
4051call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
4052signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
4053
73cc75f3
AC
4054Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
4055features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
4056include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 4057
7243600a
BF
4058* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
4059
6f606e1c
MK
4060* New native configurations
4061
97dc871c 4062GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 4063OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
4064OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
4065OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 4066OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4067NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 4068OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4069
a1b461bf
AC
4070* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
4071
4072GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4073The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
4074including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
4075migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
4076compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
4077work, was also included.
4078
4079GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
4080module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
4081
4082h8300-*-*
4083mcore-*-*
4084mn10300-*-*
4085ns32k-*-*
4086sh64-*-*
4087v850-*-*
4088xstormy16-*-*
4089
4090Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4091made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
4092
3c7012f5
AC
4093* REMOVED configurations and files
4094
4095Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4096Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4097Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4098Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4099Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4100AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4101Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
4102decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4103riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4104sonymips mips-sony-*
4105sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
4106
e5fe55f7
AC
4107*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
4108
4109* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
4110
4111The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
4112GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
4113command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
4114program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
4115with GDB".
4116
4117* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
4118
4119Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
4120libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
4121cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
4122GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
4123shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
4124the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
4125are created.
4126
4127Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
4128
4129* Fixed ISO-C build problems
4130
4131The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
4132non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
4133compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
4134
4135* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
4136
4137Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
4138wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
4139
4140* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
4141
4142The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
4143permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
4144systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
4145
4146* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
4147
4148Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
4149has been updated to use constant array sizes.
4150
4151* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
4152
4153GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
4154its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
4155panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
4156
4157* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
4158
4159When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
4160by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
4161not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
4162
faae5abe 4163*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 4164
9175c9a3
MC
4165* Removed --with-mmalloc
4166
4167Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
4168conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
4169
3cc87ec0
MK
4170* Changes in AMD64 configurations
4171
4172The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
4173the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
4174and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
4175you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
4176
f0424ef6
MK
4177* Revised SPARC target
4178
4179The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
4180FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
4181support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
4182from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
4183(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 4184
59659be2
ILT
4185* New C++ demangler
4186
4187GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
4188names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
4189with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
4190programs.
4191
9e08b29b
DJ
4192* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4193
4194GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
4195arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
4196encountered these.
4197
8dfe8985
DC
4198* C++ nested types and namespaces
4199
4200GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
4201improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
4202is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
4203Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
4204namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
4205"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
4206frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
4207if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
4208GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
4209
cced5e27
MK
4210* New native configurations
4211
4212NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 4213OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 4214OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
4215OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4216OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 4217
b4b4b794
KI
4218* New debugging protocols
4219
4220M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
4221
7989c619
AC
4222* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
4223
4224The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
4225and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
4226tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
4227
5994185b
AC
4228* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4229
4230Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4231been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4232configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4233permanently REMOVED.
4234
4235Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4236Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4237Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4238Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4239Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4240AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4241Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
4242decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4243riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4244sonymips mips-sony-*
4245sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 4246
0ddabb4c
AC
4247* REMOVED configurations and files
4248
4249SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4250SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
4251Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4252Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4253H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4254HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4255HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4256HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
4257PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 4258386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
4259Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4260 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4261 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
4262SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
4263SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
4264Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4265Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 4266
c7f1390e
DJ
4267*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
4268
1fe43d45
AC
4269* Objective-C
4270
4271Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
4272integrated into GDB.
4273
e6beb428
AC
4274* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
4275
4276DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
4277information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
4278By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
4279backtraces.
4280
4281The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
4282have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
4283DWARF 2 CFI support.
4284
4285* Hosted file I/O.
4286
4287GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
4288file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
4289remote protocol documentation for details.
4290
4291* All targets using the new architecture framework.
4292
4293All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
4294architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
4295to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
4296ppc32 on ppc64).
4297
4298* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
4299
4300GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
4301per-thread variables.
4302
4303* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
4304
4305GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
4306GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
4307
4308* Separate debug info.
4309
4310GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
4311automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
4312of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
4313system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
4314and optional debug files.
4315
4316* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4317
4318DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
4319describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
4320debugger.
4321
4322GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
4323for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
4324
4325* Java
4326
4327A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
4328Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
4329considered "useable".
4330
85f8f974
DJ
4331* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
4332
4333The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
4334commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
4335kernel.
4336
0fac0b41
DJ
4337* GDB supports logging output to a file
4338
4339There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
4340used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 4341
6ad8ae5c
DJ
4342* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
4343
4344The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
4345disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
4346command.
4347
e286caf2 4348* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
4349
4350The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
4351registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
4352
d28f9cdf
DJ
4353* Profiling support
4354
4355A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
4356be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
4357session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
4358"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
4359data, for more informative profiling results.
4360
da0f9dcd
AC
4361* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
4362
4363The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
4364option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 4365"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
4366
4367Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
4368removed.
4369
fb9b6b35
JJ
4370Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
4371Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
4372Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
4373 in a subsequent -var-update.
4374
954a4db8
MK
4375* New native configurations.
4376
4377FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4378
6760f9e6
JB
4379* Multi-arched targets.
4380
b4263afa 4381HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 4382Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 4383
1b831c93
AC
4384* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4385
4386Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4387been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4388configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4389permanently REMOVED.
4390
8b0e5691 4391Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 4392Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 4393H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
4394HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4395HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4396HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 4397PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
4398Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4399 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4400 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
4401Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4402Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 4403
5835abe7
NC
4404* REMOVED configurations and files
4405
4406V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
4407Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4408IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
4409i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4410i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4411i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
4412HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4413 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4414 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4415Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4416Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4417Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4418OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4419I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 4420
a094c6fb
AC
4421* MIPS $fp behavior changed
4422
4423The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
4424the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
4425context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
4426address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
4427The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
4428
299ffc64 4429*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 4430
46248966
AC
4431* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
4432
4433When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
4434`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
4435in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
4436library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
4437shared libs like mad''.
4438
b9d14705 4439* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 4440
b9d14705
DJ
4441Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
4442the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
4443arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
4444powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 4445
e0e9281e
JB
4446* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
4447
4448GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
4449and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
4450they expand.
4451
dd73b9bb
AC
4452The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
4453invocations in expression, and shows the result.
4454
4455The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
4456macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
4457
e0e9281e
JB
4458Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
4459information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
4460your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
4461information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
4462
2250ee0c
CV
4463* Multi-arched targets.
4464
6e3ba3b8
JT
4465DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
4466DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 4467NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 4468National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
4469Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
4470Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 4471
cd9bfe15 4472* New targets.
e33ce519 4473
456f8b9d
DB
4474Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
4475
e33ce519 4476
da8ca43d
JT
4477* New native configurations
4478
4479Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 4480SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 4481MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 4482UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 4483
cd9bfe15
AC
4484* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4485
4486Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4487been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4488configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4489permanently REMOVED.
4490
92eb23c5 4491Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 4492OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 4493IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 4494Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 4495Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 4496Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
4497i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4498i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4499i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
4500HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4501 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4502 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 4503I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 4504
db034ac5
AC
4505* OBSOLETE languages
4506
4507CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
4508
cd9bfe15
AC
4509* REMOVED configurations and files
4510
4511AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4512A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4513AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4514AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4515AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4516
4517testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
4518
20f01a46
DH
4519* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
4520
4521This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
4522commands. The default is 1024.
4523
a5941fbf
MK
4524* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
4525
4526Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
4527
89743e04
MS
4528* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
4529
4530These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
4531to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
4532from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 4533
9fb14e79
JB
4534* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
4535
4536The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
4537including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
4538of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
4539
2037aebb
AC
4540*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
4541
4542* New targets.
4543
4544Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
4545
4546* Bug fixes
4547
4548gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
4549mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
4550Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
4551
4552gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
4553dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
4554Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
4555
4556Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
4557Surprisingly enough, it works now.
4558By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
4559
4560i386 hardware watchpoint support:
4561avoid misses on second run for some targets.
4562By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
4563
37057839 4564*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 4565
1a703748
MS
4566* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
4567
4568This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
4569really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
4570In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
4571target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
4572This can be a significant performance improvement on some
4573(notably embedded) targets.
4574
cefd4ef5
MS
4575* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
4576
55241689
AC
4577This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
4578process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
4579GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
4580hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 4581
352ed7b4
MS
4582* New command line option
4583
4584GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
4585
4586* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4587
4588There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
4589command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
4590a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
4591be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
4592open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
4593issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
4594a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
4595it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
4596GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
4597is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
4598
fe419ffc
RE
4599* Changes in ARM configurations.
4600
4601Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
4602configuration is fully multi-arch.
4603
eb7cedd9
MK
4604* New native configurations
4605
fe419ffc 4606ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 4607x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 4608AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 4609Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 4610
c9f63e6b
CV
4611* New targets
4612
4613Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
4614
9b4ff276
AC
4615* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4616
4617Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4618been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4619configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4620permanently REMOVED.
4621
4622AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4623A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4624AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4625AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4626AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4627
b4ceaee6 4628testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 4629
e2caac18
AC
4630* REMOVED configurations and files
4631
4632TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 4633WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
4634PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4635PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4636PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 4637Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
4638Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4639 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 4640SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 4641Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
4642Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4643ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 4644Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 4645
c2a727fa
TT
4646* Changes to command line processing
4647
4648The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
4649for the inferior from gdb's command line.
4650
467d8519
TT
4651* Changes to key bindings
4652
4653There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
4654
7072a954
AC
4655*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
4656
4657Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
4658
4659Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
4660corrupted.
4661
4662Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
4663
4664Numerous documentation fixes.
4665
4666Numerous testsuite fixes.
4667
34f47bc4 4668*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
4669
4670* New native configurations
4671
4672Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
4673x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 4674MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
4675MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4676ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 4677s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 4678
bf64bfd6
AC
4679* New targets
4680
def90278 4681Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 4682CRIS cris-axis
55241689 4683UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 4684
17e78a56 4685* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
4686
4687x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 4688Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
4689Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4690 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
4691TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4692WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 4693Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
4694PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4695PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4696PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 4697SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
4698Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4699ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 4700Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 4701
17e78a56
AC
4702stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
4703kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
4704
7fcca85b
AC
4705Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4706been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4707configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4708permanently REMOVED.
4709
a196c81c 4710* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
4711
4712Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4713Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
4714Pyramid pyramid-*-*
4715ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
4716Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 4717ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 4718
6d6b80e5 4719* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 4720
6d6b80e5 4721GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
4722sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
4723present.
4724
bf64bfd6
AC
4725* Other news:
4726
e23194cb
EZ
4727* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
4728
4729* The MI enabled by default.
4730
4731The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
4732revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
4733engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
4734using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
4735which is now deprecated.
4736
4737* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
4738
4739GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
4740main features are supported:
4741
4742 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
4743
4744 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
4745 extension;
4746
4747 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
4748
4749 - a Pascal expression parser.
4750
4751However, some important features are not yet supported.
4752
4753 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
4754
4755 - there are some problems with boolean types;
4756
4757 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
4758 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
4759
4760 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
4761
4762 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
4763
4764* Changes in completion.
4765
4766Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
4767to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
4768users expect at the shell prompt.
4769
4770Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
4771`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
4772program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
4773files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
4774be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
4775considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
4776name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
4777
4778`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
4779
4780* New platform-independent commands:
4781
4782It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
4783hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
4784documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
4785
4786* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
4787
d7275149
MK
4788Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
4789revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
4790many threads as your system allows you to have.
4791
e23194cb
EZ
4792Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
4793
d7275149
MK
4794Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
4795multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
4796
4797* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
4798
4799Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
4800
e23194cb
EZ
4801GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
4802debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
4803supported.)
4804
4805* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
4806
4807Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
4808breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
4809implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
4810put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
4811and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
4812registers.
4813
4814The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
4815debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
4816watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
4817
4818* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
4819
4820New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
4821the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
4822
4823New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
4824display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
4825IDT.
4826
4827New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
4828from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
4829New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
4830a given linear address.
4831
4832GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
4833program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
4834which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
4835
4836DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
4837
6c56c069
EZ
4838It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
4839
e23194cb
EZ
4840* Changes in documentation.
4841
4842All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
4843Documentation License.
4844
4845Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4846manual.
4847
4848TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
4849
4850Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4851manual.
4852
4853The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
4854documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
4855hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
4856
5d6640b1
AC
4857* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
4858
4859The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
4860``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
4861contents of this file.
4862
1a1d8446
AC
4863* gdba.el deleted
4864
4865GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 4866
9debab2f 4867*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 4868
c63ce875
EZ
4869* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
4870
4871Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
4872programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
4873displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
4874greater level of detail.
4875
4876* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
4877
4878It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
4879bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
4880on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
4881written.
4882
4883* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
4884
4885The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
4886necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
4887machines ``out of the box''.
4888
4889The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
4890possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
4891signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
4892would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
4893interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
4894
4895It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
4896standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
4897even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
4898and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
4899terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
4900
4901The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
4902enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
4903also works.
4904
4905DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
4906GDB.
4907
4908It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
4909directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
4910times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
4911breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
4912
ed9a39eb
JM
4913* New native configurations
4914
4915ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 4916PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 4917
7a292a7a
SS
4918* New targets
4919
96baa820 4920Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
4921x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
4922PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
4923TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4924
085dd6e6
JM
4925* OBSOLETE configurations
4926
4927Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4928Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 4929Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 4930ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 4931Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 4932
9debab2f
AC
4933Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4934but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4935these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4936be permanently REMOVED.
4937
5330533d
SS
4938* Gould support removed
4939
4940Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
4941
bc9e5bbf
AC
4942* New features for SVR4
4943
4944On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
4945without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
4946load symbols from the running process's executable file.
4947
4948* Many C++ enhancements
4949
4950C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
4951in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
4952
adf40b2e
JM
4953* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
4954
4955A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
4956sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
4957with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
4958``|<program> <args>'' vis:
4959
4960 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
4961 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
4962
43e526b9
JM
4963* MIPS 64 remote protocol
4964
4965A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
4966expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
4967instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
4968
4969The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
4970added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
4971
96baa820
JM
4972* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
4973
4974The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
4975``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
4976include ``set remote P-packet''.
4977
11cf8741
JM
4978* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
4979
4980The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
4981accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
4982``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
4983
7876dd43
DB
4984* ``apropos'' command added.
4985
4986The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
4987documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
4988try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
4989
bc9e5bbf
AC
4990* New MI interface
4991
4992A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
4993interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
4994process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
4995"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
4996enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
4997
4998 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
4999
c906108c
SS
5000*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
5001
5002* New native configurations
5003
5004HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
5005HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 5006M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
5007
5008* New targets
5009
5010Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
5011Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
5012Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
5013
5014* OBSOLETE configurations
5015
5016Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
5017
5018Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5019but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5020these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5021be permanently REMOVED.
5022
5023* ANSI/ISO C
5024
5025As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
5026buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
5027containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
5028use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
5029available. If this is not true, please report the affected
5030configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
5031information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
5032already.
5033
5034* Readline 2.2
5035
5036GDB now uses readline 2.2.
5037
5038* set extension-language
5039
5040You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
5041languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
5042you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
5043 set extension-language .c c++
5044The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
5045and their associated languages.
5046
5047* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
5048
5049When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
5050you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
5051PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
5052
5053 set processor NAME
5054
5055sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
5056following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
5057
5058 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
5059 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
5060 403 IBM PowerPC 403
5061 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
5062 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
5063 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
5064 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
5065 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
5066 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
5067 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
5068 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
5069
5070At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
5071special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
5072registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
5073only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
5074
5075* HP-UX support
5076
5077Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
5078more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
5079library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
5080support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
5081for xdb and dbx commands.
5082
5083* Catchpoints
5084
5085HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
5086generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
5087to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
5088
5089This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
5090argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
5091output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
5092
5093* Debugging across forks
5094
5095On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
5096in the inferior.
5097
5098* TUI
5099
5100HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
5101it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
5102configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
5103
5104* GDB remote protocol additions
5105
5106A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
5107Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
5108fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
5109allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
5110
5111For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
5112full 64-bit address. The command
5113
5114 set remoteaddresssize 32
5115
5116can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
5117the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
5118will be discarded.
5119
5120In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
5121command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
5122
5123 maint packet heythere
5124
5125sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
5126disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
5127time.
5128
5129The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
5130target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
5131downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
5132
5133* Tracing can collect general expressions
5134
5135You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
5136further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
5137doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
5138
5139* mask-address variable for Mips
5140
5141For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
5142a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
5143of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
5144
5145* Higher serial baud rates
5146
5147GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
5148230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
5149to achieve all of these rates.)
5150
5151* i960 simulator
5152
5153The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
5154builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
5155
5156
5157*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
5158
5159* New native configurations
5160
5161Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
5162Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
5163Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5164PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
5165PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5166Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
5167Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
5168
5169* New targets
5170
5171Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5172Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
5173Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5174Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
5175MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
5176MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
5177MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
5178Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
5179Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
5180Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5181NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
5182
5183* New debugging protocols
5184
5185ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
5186M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
5187DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
5188PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5189PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5190Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5191
5192* DWARF 2
5193
5194All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
5195format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
5196information.
5197
5198* Java frontend
5199
5200GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
5201only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
5202
5203* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
5204
5205For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
5206loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
5207locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
5208
5209* Live range splitting
5210
5211GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
5212range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
5213more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
5214
5215* Hurd support
5216
5217GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
5218updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
5219
5220* ARM Thumb support
5221
5222GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
5223instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
5224instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
5225accordingly.
5226
5227* MIPS16 support
5228
5229GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
5230instruction set.
5231
5232* Overlay support
5233
5234GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
5235linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
5236will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
5237control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
5238additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
5239in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
5240
5241* info symbol
5242
5243The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
5244the symbol at the specified address.
5245
5246* Trace support
5247
5248The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
5249asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
5250extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
5251includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
5252file tracepoint.c for more details.
5253
5254* MIPS simulator
5255
5256Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
5257by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
5258of most MIPS variants.
5259
5260* Sparc simulator
5261
5262Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
5263by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
5264Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
5265
5266* set architecture
5267
5268For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
5269basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
5270architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
5271the possible architectures.
5272
5273*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
5274
5275* New native configurations
5276
5277Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
5278M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
5279PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
5280PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
5281PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5282RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
5283
5284* New targets
5285
5286ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
5287I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5288MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
5289MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
5290PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
5291Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
5292Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5293
5294* PowerPC simulator
5295
5296The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
5297contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
5298PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
5299basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
5300performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
5301
5302* Solaris 2.5
5303
5304GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
5305
5306* Windows 95/NT native
5307
5308GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
5309To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
5310which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
5311Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
5312ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
5313
5314* dont-repeat command
5315
5316If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
5317command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
5318useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
5319extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
5320
5321* Send break instead of ^C
5322
5323The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
5324rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
5325GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
5326
5327* Remote protocol timeout
5328
5329The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
5330that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
5331to read from the target. The default value is 2.
5332
5333* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
5334
5335By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
5336loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
5337stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
5338when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
5339in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
5340
5341Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
5342/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
5343automatically on hpux10.
5344
5345* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
5346
5347Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
5348
5349* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
5350
5351When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
5352may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
5353the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
5354every character. The default value is 1050.
5355
5356* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
5357
5358If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
5359a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
5360replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
5361details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
5362remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
5363to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
5364
5365* Speedups for remote debugging
5366
5367GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
5368the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
5369and more efficient S-record downloading.
5370
5371* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
5372
5373GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
5374Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
5375
5376*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
5377
5378* Psymtabs for XCOFF
5379
5380The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
5381can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
5382
5383* Remote targets use caching
5384
5385Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
5386remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
5387it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
5388debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
5389off' turns the the data cache off.
5390
5391* Remote targets may have threads
5392
5393The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
5394in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
5395gdb/remote.c for details.
5396
5397* NetROM support
5398
5399If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
5400support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
5401acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
5402write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
5403support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
5404another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
5405sequence is something like
5406
5407 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
5408 load <prog>
5409 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
5410
5411* Macintosh host
5412
5413GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
5414may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
5415it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
5416available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
5417device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
5418directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
5419scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
5420mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
5421
5422* Autoconf
5423
5424GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
5425but does simplify configuration and building.
5426
5427* hpux10
5428
5429GDB now supports hpux10.
5430
5431*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
5432
5433* New native configurations
5434
5435x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
5436x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
5437NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
5438Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
5439
5440* New targets
5441
5442A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5443HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
5444CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
5445PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
5446WDC 65816 w65-*-*
5447
5448* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
5449
5450GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
5451possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
5452filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
5453the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
5454if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
5455
5456* Arguments to user-defined commands
5457
5458User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
5459Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
5460trivial example:
5461define adder
5462 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
5463
5464To execute the command use:
5465adder 1 2 3
5466
5467Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
5468Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
5469use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
5470
5471* New `if' and `while' commands
5472
5473This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
5474commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
5475expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
5476execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
5477terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
5478`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
5479if the expression is zero.
5480
5481* Fortran source language mode
5482
5483GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
5484Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
5485variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
5486with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
5487Fortran compilers.
5488
5489* Better HPUX support
5490
5491Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
5492running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
5493processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
5494for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
5495that behavior do the following before running the program:
5496
5497 adb -w a.out
5498 __dld_flags?W 0x5
5499 control-d
5500
5501This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
5502To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
5503
5504 adb -w a.out
5505 __dld_flags?W 0x4
5506 control-d
5507
5508You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
5509the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
5510external linkage.
5511
5512GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
5513HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
5514
5515* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
5516
5517You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
5518commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
5519current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
5520"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
5521associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
5522configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
5523
5524* New DOS host serial code
5525
5526This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
5527no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
5528a PC's serial port.
5529
5530*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
5531
5532* New "complete" command
5533
5534This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
5535were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
5536
5537* Trailing space optional in prompt
5538
5539"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
5540allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
5541
5542* Breakpoint hit counts
5543
5544"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
5545has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
5546can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
5547to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
5548less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
5549that breakpoint.
5550
5551* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
5552
5553"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
5554an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
5555arrays actually contain only short strings.
5556
5557* Shared library breakpoints
5558
5559In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
5560breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
5561
5562* Hardware watchpoints
5563
5564There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
5565targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
5566
55241689 5567Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
5568
5569* Annotations
5570
5571Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
5572and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
5573
5574* Improved Irix 5 support
5575
5576GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
5577
5578* Improved HPPA support
5579
5580GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
5581
5582* New native configurations
5583
5584Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
5585HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5586Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
5587RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
5588
5589* New targets
5590
5591OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5592MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
5593Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
5594
5595* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
5596
5597There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
5598This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
5599
5600* Fixes
5601
5602As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
5603and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
5604
5605*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
5606
5607* Irix 5 is now supported
5608
5609* HPPA support
5610
5611GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
5612to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
5613GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
5614of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
5615can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
5616
5617
5618*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
5619
5620* User visible changes:
5621
5622* Remote Debugging
5623
5624The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
5625target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
5626debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
5627integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
5628debugging info for the mips target).
5629
5630* DEC Alpha native support
5631
5632GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
5633debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
5634work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
5635Alpha-specific notes.
5636
5637* Preliminary thread implementation
5638
5639GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
5640
5641* LynxOS native and target support for 386
5642
5643This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
5644to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
5645for details).
5646
5647* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
5648
5649This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
5650mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
5651call methods, ...etc.
5652
5653*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
5654
5655 * User visible changes:
5656
5657Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
5658supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
5659other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
5660somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
5661
5662Filename completion now works.
5663
5664When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
5665arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
5666addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
5667
5668All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
5669vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
5670should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
5671your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
5672to be on the far side of a thin network line.
5673
5674 * DEC alpha support
5675
5676This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
5677cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
5678
5679
5680*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
5681
5682 * Testsuite
5683
5684This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
5685The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
5686via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
5687
5688 * C++ demangling
5689
5690'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
5691emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
5692Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
5693disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
5694use gdb with AT&T cfront.
5695
5696 * Simulators
5697
5698GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
5699So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
5700Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
5701
5702 * New targets supported
5703
5704H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5705H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5706SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
5707Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5708IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
5709
5710Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
5711version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
5712GO32 memory extender.
5713
5714 * New remote protocols
5715
5716MIPS remote debugging protocol.
5717
5718 * New source languages supported
5719
5720This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
5721used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
5722into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
5723
5724
5725*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
5726
5727 * HP Precision Architecture supported
5728
5729GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
5730version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
5731University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
5732compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
5733format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
5734(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
5735
5736Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
5737
5738 * Faster and better demangling
5739
5740We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
5741demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
5742character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
5743only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
5744This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
5745increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
5746symbol lookups.
5747
5748`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
5749from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
5750compiler does not actually implement.
5751
5752 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
5753
5754In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
5755inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
5756recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
5757very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
5758The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
5759circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
5760fix.
5761
5762The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
5763release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
5764
5765 * Improved configure script
5766
5767The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
5768you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
5769host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
5770done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
5771
5772We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
5773version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
5774`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
5775The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
5776only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
5777We hope to make this the default in a future release.
5778
5779 * Documentation improvements
5780
5781There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
5782produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
5783before submitting changes.
5784
5785The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
5786M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
5787`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
5788you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
5789a future texinfo-X.Y release.
5790
5791*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
5792We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
5793been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
5794or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
5795`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
5796around this problem.
5797
5798 * New features
5799
5800GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
5801the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
5802`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
5803the target program.
5804
5805The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
5806how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
5807
5808 * New native hosts supported
5809
5810HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
5811386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
5812
5813 * New targets supported
5814
5815AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
5816
5817 * New file formats supported
5818
5819BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
5820HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
5821
5822 * Major bug fixes
5823
5824Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
5825
5826We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
5827printf_filtered("%s") problems.
5828
5829We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
5830for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
5831release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
5832
5833You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
5834will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
5835
5836We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
5837for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
5838especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
5839libraries.
5840
5841The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
5842information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
5843command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
5844any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
5845when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
5846
5847 * Internal improvements
5848
5849GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
5850debugging of multiple languages in the future.
5851
5852GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
5853Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
5854symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
5855contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
5856shared code that handles any of them.
5857
5858 * New command line options
5859
5860We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
5861
5862 * Mmalloc licensing
5863
5864The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
5865General Public License.
5866
5867*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
5868
5869 * Host/native/target split
5870
5871GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
5872hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
5873target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
5874local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
5875ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
5876
5877The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
5878GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
5879is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
5880code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
5881any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
5882built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
5883handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
5884
5885GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
5886It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
5887plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
5888
5889 * New hosts supported
5890
5891HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
5892386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5893386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
5894
5895 * New targets supported
5896
5897Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
589868030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
5899
5900 * New native hosts supported
5901
5902386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5903 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
5904386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
5905
5906 * New file formats supported
5907
5908BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
5909supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
5910format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
5911
5912 * New commands
5913
5914`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
5915`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
5916These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
5917
5918`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
5919
5920You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
5921scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
5922prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
5923executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
5924
5925 * C++ improvements
5926
5927We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
5928info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
5929symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
5930
5931Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
5932
5933 * Major bug fixes
5934
5935The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
5936fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
5937by the compiler.
5938
5939We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
5940support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
5941
5942John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
5943slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
5944that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
5945purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
5946the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
5947mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
5948
5949Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
5950about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
5951completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
5952we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
5953
5954 * AMD 29k support
5955
5956A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
5957specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
5958calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
5959usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
5960in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
5961
5962We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
5963Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
5964of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
5965resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
5966
5967 * Remote interfaces
5968
5969We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
5970with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
5971message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
5972This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
5973needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
5974breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
5975each instruction being stepped through.
5976
5977The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
5978registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
5979
5980There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
5981find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
5982Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
5983processor with a serial port.
5984
5985 * Configuration
5986
5987Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
5988`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
5989supported, and what files each one uses.
5990
5991 * Library changes
5992
5993There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
5994disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
5995Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
5996disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
5997
5998The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
5999Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
6000can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
6001grants all the rights from the General Public License.
6002
6003 * Documentation
6004
6005The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
6006reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
6007as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
6008encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
6009system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
6010bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
6011
6012And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
6013
6014
6015*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
6016
6017 * Better support for C++ function names
6018
6019GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
6020names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
6021(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
6022single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
6023Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
6024
6025GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
6026the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
6027You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
6028lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
6029for the list of formats.
6030
6031 * G++ symbol mangling problem
6032
6033Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
6034C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
6035directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
6036can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
6037usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
6038about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
6039this problem.)
6040
6041 * New 'maintenance' command
6042
6043All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
6044the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
6045can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
6046
6047 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
6048 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
6049 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
6050 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
6051 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
6052 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
6053
6054The following commands are new:
6055
6056 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
6057 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
6058 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
6059
6060 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
6061
6062We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
6063(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
6064be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
6065read after argv processing.
6066
6067 * New hosts supported
6068
6069Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
6070
55241689 6071GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
6072
6073We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
6074is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
6075for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
6076masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
6077fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
6078It costs extra.
6079
6080 * New targets supported
6081
6082Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6083
6084 * More smarts about finding #include files
6085
6086GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
6087all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
6088greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
6089especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
6090the one that contains your sources.
6091
6092We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
6093breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
6094try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
6095
6096 * Interesting infernals change
6097
6098GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
6099section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
6100target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
6101stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
6102
6103 * Bug fixes (of course!)
6104
6105There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
6106 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
6107 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
6108
6109See the ChangeLog for details.
6110
6111*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
6112
6113 * New machines supported (host and target)
6114
6115IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
6116
6117SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
6118
6119 * New malloc package
6120
6121GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
6122Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
6123capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
6124This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
6125pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
6126more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
6127
6128 * info proc
6129
6130The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
6131'help info proc' for details.
6132
6133 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
6134
6135The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
6136Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
6137possible.
6138
6139 * File name changes for MS-DOS
6140
6141Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
6142support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
6143conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
6144environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
6145that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
6146in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
6147
6148 * Cross byte order fixes
6149
6150Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
6151targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
6152
6153 * New -mapped and -readnow options
6154
6155If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
6156system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
6157`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
6158program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
6159called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
6160Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
6161and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
6162the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
6163option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
6164starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
6165
6166You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
6167the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
6168information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
6169slower, but makes future operations faster.
6170
6171The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
6172build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
6173A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
6174use is:
6175
6176 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
6177
6178The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
6179It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
6180shared across multiple host platforms.
6181
6182 * longjmp() handling
6183
6184GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
6185siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
6186all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
6187platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
6188
6189 * Solaris 2.0
6190
6191Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
6192this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
6193reading symbols.
6194
6195 * Bug fixes
6196
6197As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
6198People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
6199crashes and trashed symbol tables.
6200
6201*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
6202
6203 * New machines supported (host and target)
6204
6205SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6206 (except core files)
6207BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
6208Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
6209
6210 * New machines supported (target)
6211
6212AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
6213
6214 * C++ support
6215
6216GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
6217The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
6218per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
6219
6220GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
6221`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
6222extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
6223good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
6224will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
6225released.
6226
6227 * New features for SVR4
6228
6229GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
6230shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
6231only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
6232
6233The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
6234on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
6235it prints the address mappings of the process.
6236
6237If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
6238bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
6239
6240 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
6241
6242Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
6243now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
6244skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
6245make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
6246same code linked statically.
6247
6248 * New Getopt
6249
6250GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
6251version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
6252continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
6253Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
6254added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
6255future by other options that begin with the same letter.
6256
6257 * Bugs fixed
6258
6259The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6260Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6261See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6262
6263
6264*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
6265
6266 * New machines supported (host and target)
6267
6268Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
6269NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
6270Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
6271
6272 * Almost SCO Unix support
6273
6274We had hoped to support:
6275SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6276(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
6277that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
6278about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
6279
6280 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
6281
6282GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
6283debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
6284is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
6285send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
6286reqired (if any).
6287
6288 * New Readline
6289
6290GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
6291is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
6292required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
6293
6294 * Bugs fixed
6295
6296The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6297Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6298See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6299
6300 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
6301
6302GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
6303supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
6304symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
6305
6306Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
6307mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
6308debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
6309mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
6310version 2.
6311
6312Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
6313really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
6314line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
6315variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
6316situation somewhat.
6317
6318When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
6319However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
6320methods.
6321
6322We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
6323DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
6324encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
6325
6326
6327*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
6328
6329 * Improved configuration
6330
6331Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
6332Porting BFD is simpler.
6333
6334 * Stepping improved
6335
6336The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
6337of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
6338in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
6339function that has debugging information is called within the line.
6340
6341 * Bug fixing
6342
6343Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
6344
6345 * New host supported (not target)
6346
6347Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
6348
6349
6350*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
6351
6352 * Multiple source language support
6353
6354GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
6355It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
6356and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
6357language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
6358You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
6359`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
6360
6361 * GDB and Modula-2
6362
6363GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
6364currently under development at the State University of New York at
6365Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
6366continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
6367
6368Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
6369debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
6370symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
6371
6372There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
6373in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
6374
6375 * set write on/off
6376
6377GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
6378a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
6379the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
6380by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
6381effect immediately.
6382
6383 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
6384
6385When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
6386shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
6387The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
6388examining core files.
6389
6390 * set listsize
6391
6392You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
6393The default is 10.
6394
6395 * New machines supported (host and target)
6396
6397SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
6398Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
6399Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
6400
6401 * New hosts supported (not targets)
6402
6403IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
6404
6405 * New targets supported (not hosts)
6406
6407AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
6408AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
6409Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
6410
6411 * New remote interfaces
6412
6413AMD 29000 Adapt
6414AMD 29000 Minimon
6415
6416
6417*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
6418
6419 * New Facilities
6420
6421Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
6422
6423Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
6424target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
6425is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
6426remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
6427remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
6428also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
6429using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
6430stub on the target system.
6431
6432New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
6433
6434GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
6435library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
6436object file types such as a.out and coff.
6437
6438There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
6439refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
6440
6441
6442 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
6443
6444All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
6445by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
6446
6447For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
6448``Show prompt'' produces the response:
6449Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
6450
6451What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
6452print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
6453will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
6454all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
6455
6456confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
6457 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
6458 it is already running. Default is ON.
6459
6460editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
6461 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
6462 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
6463 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
6464 Default is ON.
6465
6466history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
6467 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
6468 or the value of the environment variable
6469 GDBHISTFILE.
6470
6471history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
6472 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
6473 HISTSIZE.
6474
6475history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
6476 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
6477 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
6478
6479history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
6480 history expansion will be performed on
6481 command line input. The default is OFF.
6482
6483radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
6484 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
6485 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
6486
6487height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
6488 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
6489 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6490 variable TERM.
6491
6492width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
6493 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
6494 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6495 variable TERM.
6496
6497Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
6498``set width'' instead.
6499
6500print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
6501 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
6502 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
6503 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
6504
6505print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
6506 is OFF.
6507
6508print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
6509 "raw" form if off.
6510
6511print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
6512 like instructions.
6513
6514print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
6515
6516
6517 * Support for Epoch Environment.
6518
6519The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
6520new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
6521are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
6522window.
6523
6524
6525 * Support for Shared Libraries
6526
6527GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
6528Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
6529before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
6530happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
6531At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
6532from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
6533shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
6534It can be abbreviated ``share''.
6535
6536sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
6537 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
6538 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
6539
6540info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
6541
6542
6543 * Watchpoints
6544
6545A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
6546expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
6547tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
6548quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
6549problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
6550more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
6551
6552watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
6553
6554info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
6555
6556delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6557disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6558enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6559
6560
6561 * C++ multiple inheritance
6562
6563When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
6564for C++ programs.
6565
6566 * C++ exception handling
6567
6568Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
6569ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
6570the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
6571handler's context).
6572
6573catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
6574 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
6575 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
6576
6577info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
6578 current stack frame.
6579
6580
6581 * Minor command changes
6582
6583The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
6584command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
6585is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
6586
6587The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
6588at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
6589frames without printing.
6590
6591 * New directory command
6592
6593'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
6594The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
6595about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
6596with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
6597find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
6598
6599 * Configuring GDB for compilation
6600
6601For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
6602for more details.
6603
6604GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
6605two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
6606Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
6607where the program that you are debugging will run.
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