Add missing NEWS and manual bits for "set trace-buffer-size".
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 7.6
5
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6* New commands:
7maint set|show per-command
8maint set|show per-command space
9maint set|show per-command time
10maint set|show per-command symtab
11 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
12
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13* New options
14
15set remote trace-status-packet
16show remote trace-status-packet
17 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
18
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19* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
20 buffer in Common Trace Format.
21
22* MI changes
23
24 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
25 Trace Format now.
26
2d450646 27*** Changes in GDB 7.6
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29* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
30 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
31 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
32 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
33
34set|show record full insn-number-max
35set|show record full stop-at-limit
36set|show record full memory-query
37
38* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
39 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
40 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
41 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
42 This new recording method can be enabled using:
43
44record btrace
45
46 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
47 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
48
49* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
50 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
51 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
52
53record instruction-history prints the execution history at
54 instruction granularity
55
56record function-call-history prints the execution history at
57 function granularity
58
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59* New native configurations
60
51d66578 61ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 62FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
ea5f3910 63Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 64
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65* New targets
66
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67ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
68ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 69Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 70x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 71Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 72
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73* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
74 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
75 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
76 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
77 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
78 --data-directory command-line option.
79
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80* New command line options:
81
82-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
83 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
84
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85* Removed command line options
86
87-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
88 Emacs.
89
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90* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
91 type formatting.
92
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93* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
94
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95* Python scripting
96
97 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
98
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99 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
100
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101 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
102
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103 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
104
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105 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
106 of architecture in the Python API.
107
108 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
109 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
110
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111* New Python-based convenience functions:
112
113 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
114 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
115 ** $_strlen(str)
116 ** $_regex(str, regex)
117
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118* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
119 given an argument.
120
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121* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
122 default for GCC since November 2000.
123
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124* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
125
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126* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
127 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
128
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129* New configure options
130
131--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
132 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
133 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
134 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
135 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
136 options allow the user to override that default.
137
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138* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
139
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140catch signal
141 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
142 conditions to be attached.
143
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144maint info bfds
145 List the BFDs known to GDB.
146
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147python-interactive [command]
148pi [command]
149 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
150 and print the result of expressions.
151
152py [command]
153 "py" is a new alias for "python".
154
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155enable type-printer [name]...
156disable type-printer [name]...
157 Enable or disable type printers.
158
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159* Removed commands
160
161 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
162 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
163 instead.
164
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165* New options
166
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167set debug notification
168show debug notification
169 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
170
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171set print type methods (on|off)
172show print type methods
173 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
174 The default is to show them.
175
176set print type typedefs (on|off)
177show print type typedefs
178 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
179 The default is to show them.
180
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181set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
182show filename-display
183 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
184 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
185
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186set trace-buffer-size
187show trace-buffer-size
188 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
189
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190set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
191show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
192 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
193
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194* MI changes
195
196 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
197 "=cmd-param-changed".
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198 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
199 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
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200 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
201 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
202 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
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203 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
204 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
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205 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
206 "=memory-changed".
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207 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
208 containing the absolute file name when GDB can determine it and source
209 has been requested.
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210 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
211 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
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212 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
213 library load/unload events.
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214 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
215 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
216 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
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217 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
218 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
219 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
5b9afe8a 220
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221* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
222 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
223 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
224 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
225
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226* New remote packets
227
228QTBuffer:size
229 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
230 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
231
80c8d323 232*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 233
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234* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
235 for more x32 ABI info.
236
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237* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
238
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239* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
240
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241* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
242 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
243 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
244 "info os files" lists file descriptors
245 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
246 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
247 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
248 "info os msg" lists message queues
249 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
250
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251* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
252 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
253 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
254 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
255 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
256 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
257
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258* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
259 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
260 record/replay support.
261
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262* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
263
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264* Python scripting
265
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266 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
267 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
268
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269 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
270
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271 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
272 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
273
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274 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
275
276 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
277 the source at which the symbol was defined.
278
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279 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
280 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
281 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
282 symbol's value.
283
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284 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
285 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
286
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287 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
288 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
289 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
290
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291 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
292 object associated with a PC value.
293
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294 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
295 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
296
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297* Go language support.
298 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
299 language.
300
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301* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
302 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
303
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304* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
305 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
306
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307* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
308 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
309 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
310 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
311 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
312 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
313
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314* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
315 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
316 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
317 build/libcpp/expr.c.
318
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319* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
320 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
321
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322* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
323 since December 2007.
324
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325* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
326 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
327 command does. For instance:
328
329 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
330
331 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
332 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
333 created, using the "condition" command.
334
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335* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
336 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
337
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338* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
339
340* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
341 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
342 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
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343 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
344 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
345 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
346 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
347 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 348
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349 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
350 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
351 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
352 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
353 the .gdb_index section.
354
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355* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
356
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357* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
358 target.
359
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360* MI changes
361
362 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
363
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364 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
365
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366* New commands
367
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368 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
369 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
370 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
371
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372 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
373 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
374
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375 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
376 several hits.
377
57651221 378 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
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379 C++ and Java objects.
380
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381 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
382 can be used to reccursively explore values and types of
383 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
384 configured with '--with-python'.
385
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386 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
387 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
388 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
389 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
390 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
391 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
392 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
393
394 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
395 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
396 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
397 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
398
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399 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
400 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
401 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
402 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
403
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404 ** "set print symbol"
405 "show print symbol"
406 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
407 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
408 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
409
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410* Deprecated commands
411
412 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
413 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
414
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415* New targets
416
417Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 418HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 419
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420* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
421 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
422 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
423 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
424 evaluates to true.
425
426* New options
427
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428set mips compression
429show mips compression
430 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
431 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
432 mips16
433 micromips
434 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
435
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436set breakpoint condition-evaluation
437show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 438 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
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439 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
440 available mode.
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441 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
442 target.
443
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444set auto-load off
445 Disable auto-loading globally.
446
447show auto-load
448 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
449
450set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
451show auto-load gdb-scripts
452 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
453
454set auto-load python-scripts on|off
455show auto-load python-scripts
456 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
457
458set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
459show auto-load local-gdbinit
460 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
461
462set auto-load libthread-db on|off
463show auto-load libthread-db
464 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
465
7349ff92 466set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 467show auto-load scripts-directory
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468 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
469 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
470 of the directories listed by this option.
471 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
472
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473set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
474show auto-load safe-path
475 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
476 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
477
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478set debug auto-load on|off
479show debug auto-load
480 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
481
d3ce09f5 482set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 483show dprintf-style
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484 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
485 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
486 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
487 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
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488
489set dprintf-function <expr>
490show dprintf-function
491set dprintf-channel <expr>
492show dprintf-channel
493 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
494 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
495
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496set disconnected-dprintf on|off
497show disconnected-dprintf
498 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
499 after GDB disconnects.
500
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501* New configure options
502
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503--with-auto-load-dir
504 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
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505 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
506 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
507 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
508 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 509
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510--with-auto-load-safe-path
511 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 512 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
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513
514--without-auto-load-safe-path
515 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
516 security feature.
517
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518* New remote packets
519
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520z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
521
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522 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
523 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
524 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
525 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
526
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527QProgramSignals:
528
529 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
530 program without GDB involvement.
531
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532* New command line options
533
534--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
535 before loading inferior.
536--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
537 execute it before loading inferior.
538
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539*** Changes in GDB 7.4
540
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541* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
542 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
543 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
544 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
545 inferior changes.
546
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547* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
548 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
549
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550* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
551 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
552 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
553 target hardware watchpoint.
554
555 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
556 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
557 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
558 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
559
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560* Python scripting
561
32d1c362 562 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 563 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
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564 existing one.
565
3a7bf607 566 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
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567 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
568 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
569 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
570 now "message", which just prints the error message without
571 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 572
baacfb07 573 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 574 Python API.
713389e0 575
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576 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
577 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 578 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
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579 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
580 corresponding value.
581
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582 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
583 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
584 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
585 on GDB start-up.
586
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587 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
588 static_block will return the global and static blocks
589 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
590 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
591
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DE
592 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
593
6839b47f
KP
594 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
595 "gdb.breakpoints".
596
cc72b2a2
KP
597 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
598 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
599 available in the CLI.
600
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PK
601 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
602 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
603 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
604 "some_type.items()".
605
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KP
606 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
607 new object file.
608
03c3051a
PK
609 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
610 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
611 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
612 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
613 any anonymous fields.
614
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TT
615* MI changes
616
617 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
618 "solib-event".
619
620 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
621 "=breakpoint-modified".
622
623 ** New command -ada-task-info.
624
98a5dd13
DE
625* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
626 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
627 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
628 lives.
629
630 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
631 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
632 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
633 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
634 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
635
636 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
637 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
638
478aac75
DE
639* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
640 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
641 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
642 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
643 use this option to specify where to find it.
644
9c06b0b4
TJB
645* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
646 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
647 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
648 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
649 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
650 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
651 section in the user manual for more details.
652
03f2bd59
JK
653* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
654 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
655 become available after that.
656
71eba9c2 657* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 658
2bda9cc5
JK
659* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
660 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
661 gcc version 4.7.
662
ed59ded5
DE
663* New commands
664
665!SHELL COMMAND
666 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
667 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
668
9c06b0b4
TJB
669* Changed commands
670
671watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
672 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
673 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
674
dbaefcf7
DE
675info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
676 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
677 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
678
71eba9c2 679info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
680 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
681 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
682 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
683 name starts with a hyphen.
684
3065dfb6
SS
685collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
686 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
687 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
688 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
689 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
690 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
691 number of bytes that will be collected.
692
f196051f
SS
693tstart [NOTES]
694 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
695 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
696 setting the variable trace-notes.
697
698tstop [NOTES]
699 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
700 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
701 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
702 trace-stop-notes.
703
d248b706
KY
704* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
705 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
706 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
707 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
708 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
709 is running.
710
405f8e94
SS
711* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
712 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
713 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
714
2bda9cc5
JK
715* New options
716
45cfd468
DE
717set debug dwarf2-read
718show debug dwarf2-read
719 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
720 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
721
722set debug symtab-create
723show debug symtab-create
724 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
725 creation. The default is off.
726
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PM
727set extended-prompt
728show extended-prompt
729 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
730 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
731 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
732 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
733 prompt is displayed.
734
2bda9cc5
JK
735set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
736show print entry-values
737 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
738 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
739 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
740
741set debug entry-values
742show debug entry-values
743 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
744 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
745
c011a4f4
DE
746set basenames-may-differ
747show basenames-may-differ
748 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
749 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
750 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
751 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
752 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
753 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
754 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
755 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
756
f196051f
SS
757set trace-user
758show trace-user
759set trace-notes
760show trace-notes
761 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
762 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
763 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
764 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
765
766set trace-stop-notes
767show trace-stop-notes
768 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
769 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
770 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
771 started by someone else.
772
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KY
773* New remote packets
774
775QTEnable
776
777 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
778
779QTDisable
780
781 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
782
f196051f
SS
783QTNotes
784
785 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
786
787qTP
788
789 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
790
405f8e94
SS
791qTMinFTPILen
792
793 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
794 be placed.
795
1a532630
PP
796* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
797 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
798
11315641
YQ
799* New targets
800
801Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
802
87326c78
DD
803* New Simulators
804
805Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
806
e8d56f18
JB
807*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
808
809* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
810
d6e00af6 811*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 812
60f98dde
MS
813* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
814 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
815 matches the given regular expression.
816
eee5b35e
DD
817* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
818
b716877b
AB
819* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
820 dumping the instruction opcodes.
821
aae1c79a
DE
822* New command line options
823
824-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
825 This is mostly for testing purposes.
826
a86caf66
DE
827* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
828 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
829
99e7ae30
DE
830* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
831 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
832 source path list instead of augmenting it.
833
4694da01
TT
834* GDB now understands thread names.
835
836 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
837 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
838
839 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
840 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
841
f4b8a18d
KW
842* OpenCL C
843 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
844 has been integrated into GDB.
845
585d1eb8
PM
846* Python scripting
847
da5d4055
PM
848 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
849 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
850 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
851
9a6f1302
PM
852 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
853 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
854 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
855 and allows for more dynamic content.
856
29703da4
PM
857 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
858 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
859 have an is_valid method.
860
350c6c65
PM
861 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
862 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
863 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
864
6e6fbe60
DE
865 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
866
585d1eb8
PM
867 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
868 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
869 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
870 that function like so:
871
872 result = some_value (10,20)
873
0e3509db
DE
874 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
875 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
876 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
877
7b51bc51
DE
878 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
879 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
880 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
881 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
882 New function: register_pretty_printer.
883
884 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
885 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
886
99e7ae30
DE
887 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
888
d8e22779
TT
889 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
890 selected thread.
891
4694da01
TT
892 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
893 holds the thread's name.
894
505500db
SW
895 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
896 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 897 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
898 The following events are currently supported:
899 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
900 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
901 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
902
def98928
TT
903* C++ Improvements:
904
905 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
906 instantiation. For example, if you have:
907
908 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
909
910 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
911 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
912 was added to GCC 4.5.
913
66cb8159
TT
914 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
915 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
916 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
917 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
918 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
919 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
920
4aac0db7
UW
921* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
922 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
923 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
924 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
925 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
926
283e6a52
TT
927* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
928 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
929 execution to a label.
930
931* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
932 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
933 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
934 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
935
b56df873 936* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 937 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
938 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
939 of scope.
940
ae53ffa4
PA
941* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
942
943 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
944 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
945 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
946 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
947 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
948 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
949
950 (gdb) info threads
951 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
952
953 While now you see this:
954
955 (gdb) info threads
956 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
957
958 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
959 dumps.
960
961 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
962 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
963 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
964 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
965
f1310107
TJB
966* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
967 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
968 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
969 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
970 section in the user manual for more details.
971
248c9dbc
JB
972* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
973
1aee7009
JB
974 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
975 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 976
eb826dc6
MF
977 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
978
44603653
JB
979* New native configurations
980
981ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
982
91021223
MF
983* New targets:
984
985Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
986
6e1bb179
JB
987* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
988 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
989 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
990 in the GDB user manual.
991
50c97f38
TT
992* Guile support was removed.
993
448a92bf
MF
994* New features in the GNU simulator
995
996 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
997
66ee2731
MF
998 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
999
76b8507d 1000*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 1001
ba25b921
PA
1002* Shared library support for remote targets by default
1003
1004 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
1005 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
1006 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
1007 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
1008 was always disabled for such configurations.
1009
4656f5c6
SW
1010* C++ Improvements:
1011
1012 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
1013
1014 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
1015 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
1016 For example:
1017 namespace A
1018 {
1019 class B { };
1020 void foo (B) { }
1021 }
1022 ...
1023 A::B b
1024 foo(b)
1025 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
1026 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
1027 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
1028
1029 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
1030
1031 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
1032 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
1033 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
1034 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
1035 entry.
1036 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
1037 mentioned flavors of operators.
1038
254e6b9e
DE
1039 ** static const class members
1040
1041 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
1042 class definition has been fixed.
1043
711e434b
PM
1044* Windows Thread Information Block access.
1045
1046 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
1047 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
1048 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
1049 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
1050 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
1051 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
1052
0fb4aa4b
PA
1053* Static tracepoints
1054
1055 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
1056 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
1057 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
1058 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
1059 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
1060 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
1061 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
1062 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
1063 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
1064 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
1065 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
1066 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
1067 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
1068 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
1069 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
1070 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
1071 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
1072 the "New remote packets" section below.
1073
ca11e899
SS
1074* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
1075
1076 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
1077 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
1078 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
1079 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
1080
1081* Observer mode
1082
1083 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
1084 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
1085 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
1086 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
1087 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
1088 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
1089 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
1090
1091* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
1092 current thread.
1093
711e434b
PM
1094* New remote packets
1095
1096qGetTIBAddr
1097
1098 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
1099
dde08ee1
PA
1100qRelocInsn
1101
1102 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
1103 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
1104 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
1105 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
1106 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
1107 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
1108
0fb4aa4b
PA
1109qTfSTM, qTsSTM
1110
1111 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
1112
1113qTSTMat
1114
1115 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
1116 program.
1117
1118qXfer:statictrace:read
1119
1120 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
1121 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
1122 to gdb's qSupported query.
1123
ca11e899
SS
1124QAllow
1125
1126 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
1127
1128QTDPsrc
1129
1130 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
1131 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
1132
3f7b2faa
DE
1133* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
1134 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
1135 a directory.
1136
d337e9f0
PA
1137* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1138
0fb4aa4b
PA
1139 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
1140 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
1141 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
1142 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
1143
1144 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
1145 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
1146 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
1147 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
1148 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
1149 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
1150 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
1151
1152 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
1153 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 1154
c24d0242
PM
1155 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
1156
c8d5aac9
L
1157* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
1158 it understands register description.
1159
7c953934
TT
1160* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
1161
8685c86f
L
1162* X86 general purpose registers
1163
1164 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
1165 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
1166 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
1167 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
1168 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
1169
95a42b64 1170* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
1171 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
1172 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
1173 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
1174 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
1175 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 1176
8bd10a10
CM
1177* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
1178 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
1179 in the specified file.
1180
ab38a727
PA
1181* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
1182 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
1183 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
1184 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
1185 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
1186 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
1187 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
1188 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
1189 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
1190 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
1191
6149aea9
PA
1192* New commands
1193
f1421989
HZ
1194eval template, expressions...
1195 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
1196 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
1197
ab38a727
PA
1198set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
1199show target-file-system-kind
1200 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
1201 names.
1202
6149aea9
PA
1203save breakpoints <filename>
1204 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
1205 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
1206 definitions, use the `source' command.
1207
1208`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
1209is now deprecated.
1210
0fb4aa4b
PA
1211info static-tracepoint-markers
1212 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
1213
1214strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
1215 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
1216 function, line, address, or marker ID.
1217
ca11e899
SS
1218set observer on|off
1219show observer
1220 Enable and disable observer mode.
1221
1222set may-write-registers on|off
1223set may-write-memory on|off
1224set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
1225set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
1226set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
1227set may-interrupt on|off
1228 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
1229 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
1230 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
1231 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
1232 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
1233 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
1234 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
1235
1236set record memory-query on|off
1237show record memory-query
1238 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
1239 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
1240
53a71c06
CR
1241* Changed commands
1242
1243disassemble
1244 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
1245
f3e9a817
PM
1246* Python scripting
1247
9279c692
JB
1248** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
1249 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
1250 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
1251 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
1252 GDB using Python' in the manual.
1253
adc36818 1254** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
1255 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
1256 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
1257 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 1258
fa33c3cd 1259** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
1260 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
1261
1262** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
1263
1264** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 1265
967cf477
DE
1266** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
1267
8a1ea21f
DE
1268** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
1269 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
1270 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
1271
a7bdde9e
VP
1272* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
1273there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
1274tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
1275regular breakpoints.
1276
05071a4d
PA
1277* New targets
1278
1279ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
1280
6aecb9c2
JB
1281* D language support.
1282 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
1283 language.
1284
431e49aa
TJB
1285* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
1286 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
1287 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
1288 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
1289 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
1290
1291* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
1292 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
1293 conditions of the form:
1294
1295 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
1296
1297 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
1298 interface mentioned above.
1299
bfbf3774 1300*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 1301
4eef138c
TT
1302* C++ Improvements
1303
1304 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
1305
1306 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
1307 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
1308 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
1309 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
1310 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
1311
4eef138c
TT
1312 ** Bug Fixes
1313
1314 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
1315 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
1316 qualified name.
1317
1318 ** Cast Operators
1319
1320 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
1321 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
1322
2d1c1221
ME
1323* New targets
1324
1325Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 1326Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
1327
1328* New Simulators
1329
1330Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 1331Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 1332
6c95b8df
PA
1333* Multi-program debugging.
1334
1335 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
1336 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
1337 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
1338 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
1339 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
1340 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
1341 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
1342 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
1343
d5551862
SS
1344* New tracing features
1345
1346 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
1347
1348 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
1349
1350 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
1351 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
1352 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
1353 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
1354 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
1355 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
1356 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
1357 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
1358 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
1359 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 1360
d5551862 1361 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
1362
1363 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
1364 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
1365 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
1366 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
1367 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
1368 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
1369 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
1370 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
1371 the regular trace command.
1372
d5551862
SS
1373 ** Disconnected tracing
1374
1375 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
1376 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
1377 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
1378 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
1379 connection is lost unexpectedly.
1380
00bf0b85
SS
1381 ** Trace files
1382
1383 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
1384 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
1385 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
1386 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
1387 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
1388 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
1389 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
1390
1391 ** Circular trace buffer
1392
1393 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
1394 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
1395 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
1396 not be available for all target agents.
1397
21a0512e
PP
1398* Changed commands
1399
1400disassemble
1401 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
1402 the arguments to be comma-separated.
1403
0fe7935b
DJ
1404info variables
1405 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
1406 which only declare a variable are not shown.
1407
fb2e7cb4
JB
1408source
1409 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
1410 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
1411 support.
1412
1413 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
1414 "set script-extension" (see below).
1415
6c95b8df
PA
1416* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1417
399cd161
MS
1418record save [<FILENAME>]
1419 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
1420 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
1421
1422record restore <FILENAME>
1423 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
1424 earlier time, for replay debugging.
1425
6c95b8df
PA
1426add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
1427 Add a new inferior.
1428
1429clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
1430 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
1431 inferior has loaded.
1432
1433remove-inferior ID
1434 Remove an inferior.
1435
1436maint info program-spaces
1437 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
1438
9a7071a8
JB
1439set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
1440show remote interrupt-sequence
1441 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
1442 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
1443 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
1444 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
1445 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
1446
1447set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
1448show remote interrupt-on-connect
1449 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
1450 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
1451 Linux kernel.
1452
1453set remotebreak [on | off]
1454show remotebreak
1455Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
1456
f61e138d
SS
1457tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
1458 Create or modify a trace state variable.
1459
1460info tvariables
1461 List trace state variables and their values.
1462
1463delete tvariable $NAME ...
1464 Delete one or more trace state variables.
1465
6da95a67
SS
1466teval EXPR, ...
1467 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
1468 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
1469
7a697b8d
SS
1470ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
1471 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
1472
b0f02ee9
JK
1473* New expression syntax
1474
1475 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
1476 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
1477
6c95b8df
PA
1478* New options
1479
1480set follow-exec-mode new|same
1481show follow-exec-mode
1482 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
1483 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
1484 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
1485
236f1d4d
SS
1486set default-collect EXPR, ...
1487show default-collect
1488 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
1489 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
1490 such as registers or a critical global variable.
1491
d5551862
SS
1492set disconnected-tracing
1493show disconnected-tracing
1494 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
1495 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
1496 upon disconnection.
1497
4daf5ac0
SS
1498set circular-trace-buffer
1499show circular-trace-buffer
1500 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
1501 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
1502 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
1503 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
1504
fb2e7cb4
JB
1505set script-extension off|soft|strict
1506show script-extension
1507 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
1508 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
1509 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
1510 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
1511 evaluation failed.
1512 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
1513
2b71fc8e
JB
1514set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
1515show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
1516 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
1517 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
1518 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
1519 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
1520 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
1521 is on.
1522
de2e5182
TT
1523* Python API Improvements
1524
1525 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
1526 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
1527 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
1528
1529 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
1530 `is_base_class' attribute.
1531
1532 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
1533
1534 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
1535 evaluate an expression.
1536
f61e138d
SS
1537* New remote packets
1538
1539QTDV
1540 Define a trace state variable.
1541
1542qTV
1543 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
1544
d5551862
SS
1545QTDisconnected
1546 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
1547
4daf5ac0
SS
1548QTBuffer:circular
1549 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
1550
d5551862
SS
1551qTfP, qTsP
1552 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
1553
2d483d34
MS
1554* Bug fixes
1555
1556Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
1557
6e0e5977
JB
1558Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
1559much more reliable. In particular:
1560 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
1561 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
1562 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
1563 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
1564 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
1565 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
1566 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
1567 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
1568 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
1569 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
1570 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
1571 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
1572 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
1573 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
1574 non-threaded programs.
1575
93c26624
JK
1576PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
1577This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
1578libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
1579executable program.
1580
abc7453d 1581*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 1582
4efc6507
DE
1583* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
1584dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
1585them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
1586for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
1587"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
1588
782b2b07
SS
1589* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
1590breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
1591or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
1592the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
1593for tracepoint actions.
1594
53a71c06
CR
1595* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
1596raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
1597modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 1598
e7a8dbfb
HZ
1599* Process record and replay
1600
1601 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
1602 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
1603 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
1604 execute commands.
1605
64644d9b
MS
1606* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
1607step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
1608set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
1609reverse execution.
1610
b9412953
DD
1611* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
1612feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
16132.6.28 or later.
1614
6c7a06a3
TT
1615* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
1616target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
1617char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
1618literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
1619U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
1620`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
1621system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
1622the installation instructions for more information.
1623
f1838a98
UW
1624* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
1625remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
1626with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
1627the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
1628
55333a84
DE
1629* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
1630and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
1631
7f6a6314
PM
1632* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
1633now complete on file names.
1634
65d12d83
TT
1635* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
1636completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
1637For instance, consider:
1638
1639 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
1640 # struct example variable;
1641 (gdb) p variable.
1642
1643If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
1644completions will be "f1" and "f2".
1645
edb3359d
DJ
1646* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
1647the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
1648
2fae03e8
TT
1649* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
1650operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
1651macros.
1652
47a3467a 1653* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
1654the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
1655implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
1656
1657* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
1658registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
1659can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
1660and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 1661
08388c79
DE
1662* New remote packets
1663
1664qSearch:memory:
1665 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
1666
a6f3e723
SL
1667QStartNoAckMode
1668 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
1669 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
1670 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
1671
d7713ae0
EZ
1672vKill
1673 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
1674 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
1675
07e059b5
VP
1676qXfer:osdata:read
1677 Obtains additional operating system information
1678
47a3467a
PA
1679qXfer:siginfo:read
1680qXfer:siginfo:write
1681 Read or write additional signal information.
1682
060871df
PA
1683* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
1684
1685 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
1686 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
1687 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
1688
c055b101 1689* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 1690DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
1691
1692* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
1693and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
1694`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 1695
31fffb02
CS
1696* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
1697with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
1698
88d8a8e0
JB
1699* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
1700
7f99b190
JB
1701* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
1702
ccd213ac
DJ
1703* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
1704which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
1705
1fddbabb 1706* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 1707list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 1708
a0ef4274
DJ
1709* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
1710conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
1711have also been fixed.
1712
bfb8797a 1713* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
1714From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
1715are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 1716
71c25dea
TT
1717* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
1718example, given:
1719
1720 template<typename T> class C { };
1721 C<char const *> c;
1722
1723GDB will now correctly handle all of:
1724
1725 ptype C<char const *>
1726 ptype C<char const*>
1727 ptype C<const char *>
1728 ptype C<const char*>
1729
ccd213ac
DJ
1730* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
1731
1732 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
1733 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
1734
7ae0e2a2
UW
1735 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
1736 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
1737 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
1738
a6f3e723
SL
1739 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
1740 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
1741
da8bd9a3
DJ
1742 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
1743 gdbserver.
1744
d70e31dd
DE
1745 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
1746 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
1747
1748 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
1749 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
1750 as appropriate.
1751
d57a3c85
TJB
1752* Python scripting
1753
1754 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
1755 available is determined at configure time.
1756
d8906c6f
TJB
1757 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
1758
aadc346a
JB
1759* Ada tasking support
1760
1761 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
1762 been introduced:
1763
1764 info tasks
1765 Print the list of Ada tasks.
1766 info task N
1767 Print detailed information about task number N.
1768 task
1769 Print the task number of the current task.
1770 task N
1771 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
1772
adb483fe
DJ
1773* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
1774add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
1775
2277426b
PA
1776* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
1777
1778 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
1779 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
1780 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
1781 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
1782 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
1783 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
1784 below.
1785
08d16641
PA
1786* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
1787"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
1788information.
1789
e35359c5
UW
1790* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
1791to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
1792architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
1793See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
1794more information.
1795
85e747d2
UW
1796* Multi-architecture debugging.
1797
1798 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
1799 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
1800 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
1801 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
1802 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
1803
1804* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
1805use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
1806Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
1807powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
1808--enable-targets configure option.
1809
11ade57a
PA
1810* Non-stop mode debugging.
1811
1812 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
1813 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
1814 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
1815 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
1816 section in the user manual for more information.
1817
1818 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
1819 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
1820 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
1821 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
1822 extensions on linux targets.
1823
d7713ae0 1824* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 1825
a96d9b2e
SDJ
1826catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
1827 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
1828 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
1829 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
1830 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
1831 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
1832 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
1833 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
1834 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
1835
08388c79
DE
1836find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
1837 val1 [, val2, ...]
1838 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
1839
d57a3c85
TJB
1840maint set python print-stack
1841maint show python print-stack
1842 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
1843
1844python [CODE]
1845 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
1846
d7713ae0
EZ
1847macro define
1848macro list
1849macro undef
1850 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
1851 interactively.
1852
1853info os processes
1854 Show operating system information about processes.
1855
2277426b
PA
1856info inferiors
1857 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
1858
1859inferior NUM
1860 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
1861
1862detach inferior NUM
1863 Detach from inferior number NUM.
1864
1865kill inferior NUM
1866 Kill inferior number NUM.
1867
d7713ae0
EZ
1868* New options
1869
3285f3fe
UW
1870set spu stop-on-load
1871show spu stop-on-load
1872 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
1873
ff1a52c6
UW
1874set spu auto-flush-cache
1875show spu auto-flush-cache
1876 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
1877 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
1878
d7713ae0
EZ
1879set sh calling-convention
1880show sh calling-convention
1881 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
1882
e0a3ce09 1883set debug timestamp
75feb17d 1884show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
1885 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
1886
1887set disassemble-next-line
1888show disassemble-next-line
1889 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
1890 the debuggee stops.
1891
1892set remote noack-packet
1893show remote noack-packet
1894 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
1895 under "New remote packets."
1896
1897set remote query-attached-packet
1898show remote query-attached-packet
1899 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
1900
1901set remote read-siginfo-object
1902show remote read-siginfo-object
1903 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
1904 packet.
1905
1906set remote write-siginfo-object
1907show remote write-siginfo-object
1908 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
1909 packet.
1910
40ab02ce
MS
1911set remote reverse-continue
1912show remote reverse-continue
1913 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
1914
1915set remote reverse-step
1916show remote reverse-step
1917 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
1918
d7713ae0
EZ
1919set displaced-stepping
1920show displaced-stepping
1921 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
1922 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
1923 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
1924
1925set debug displaced
1926show debug displaced
1927 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
1928
1929maint set internal-error
1930maint show internal-error
1931 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
1932
1933maint set internal-warning
1934maint show internal-warning
1935 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 1936
ccd213ac
DJ
1937set exec-wrapper
1938show exec-wrapper
1939unset exec-wrapper
1940 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 1941
aad4b048
JB
1942set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
1943show multiple-symbols
1944 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
1945 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
1946 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
1947
74960c60
VP
1948set breakpoint always-inserted
1949show breakpoint always-inserted
1950 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
1951 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
1952 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
1953
0428b8f5
DJ
1954set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
1955show arm fallback-mode
1956set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
1957show arm force-mode
1958 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
1959 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
1960 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
1961 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
1962
10568435
JK
1963set disable-randomization
1964show disable-randomization
1965 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
1966 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
1967 multiple debugging sessions.
1968
d7713ae0
EZ
1969set non-stop
1970show non-stop
1971 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
1972 a breakpoint.
1973
b3eb342c 1974set target-async
d7713ae0 1975show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
1976 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
1977 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
1978 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
1979 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
1980
6c7a06a3
TT
1981set target-wide-charset
1982show target-wide-charset
1983 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
1984 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
1985
84603566
SL
1986set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
1987show tcp auto-retry
1988set tcp connect-timeout
1989show tcp connect-timeout
1990 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
1991 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
1992 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
1993
17a37d48
PP
1994set libthread-db-search-path
1995show libthread-db-search-path
1996 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
1997 libthread_db.
1998
d4db2f36
PA
1999set schedule-multiple (on|off)
2000show schedule-multiple
2001 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
2002 the current process.
2003
4e5d721f
DE
2004set stack-cache
2005show stack-cache
2006 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
2007 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
2008 affecting correctness.
2009
910c5da8
JB
2010set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
2011show interactive-mode
2012 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
2013 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
2014 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
2015 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
2016 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
2017
2277426b
PA
2018* Removed commands
2019
2020info forks
2021 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
2022 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
2023 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
2024 command.
2025
2026fork NUM
2027 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
2028 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
2029 alias for the `fork' command.
2030
2031process PID
2032 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
2033 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
2034 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
2035
2036delete fork NUM
2037 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
2038 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
2039 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
2040 fork' command.
2041
2042detach fork NUM
2043 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
2044 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
2045 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
2046 fork' command.
2047
a80b95ba
TG
2048* New native configurations
2049
2050x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
2051
b8bfd3ed
JB
2052x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
2053
75a2d5e7
TT
2054* New targets
2055
c28c63d8 2056Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 2057x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 2058x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 2059S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 2060
6de3146c
PA
2061* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
2062 (mingw32ce) debugging.
2063
d5cbbe6e
JB
2064* Removed commands
2065
2066catch load
2067catch unload
2068 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
2069
75feb17d 2070*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 2071
af5ca30d
NH
2072* New native configurations
2073
2074NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 2075Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
2076
2077* New targets
2078
2079NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 2080Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 2081
7a404eba
PA
2082* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
2083
2084 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
2085 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
2086 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
2087 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
2088
430ebac9
PA
2089* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
2090(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
2091
fe6fbf8b 2092* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 2093is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
2094
2095* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
2096including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
2097and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 2098
10665d76
JB
2099* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
2100accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
2101more than one contiguous range of addresses.
2102
7cc46491
DJ
2103* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
2104
d71340b8
DJ
2105* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
2106registers on PowerPC targets.
2107
523c4513
DJ
2108* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
2109targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
2110
a6b151f1
DJ
2111* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
2112commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
2113
2d717e4f
DJ
2114* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
2115extended-remote mode.
2116
24a836bd 2117* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
2118The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
2119error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
2120The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 2121
d0c678e6
UW
2122* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
2123building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
2124target architectures.
2125
d64a946d
TJB
2126* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
2127Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
2128now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
2129stored in two consecutive float registers.
2130
ee163bf5
VP
2131* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
2132breakpoints now.
2133
b93b6ca7 2134* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
2135Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
2136include:
b93b6ca7
JB
2137 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
2138 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
2139 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
2140 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
2141 of an assignment
2142 - Improved command completion in Ada
2143 - Several bug fixes
2144
d001be7a
DJ
2145* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
2146process.
2147
a6b151f1
DJ
2148* New commands
2149
6d53d0af
JB
2150set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
2151show print frame-arguments
2152 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
2153 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
2154
a6b151f1
DJ
2155remote put
2156remote get
2157remote delete
2158 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2159
2160* New MI commands
2161
2162-target-file-put
2163-target-file-get
2164-target-file-delete
2165 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2166
2167* New remote packets
2168
2169vFile:open:
2170vFile:close:
2171vFile:pread:
2172vFile:pwrite:
2173vFile:unlink:
2174 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 2175
2d717e4f
DJ
2176vAttach
2177 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
2178 mode.
2179
2180vRun
2181 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
2182
8d5f9c6f 2183*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 2184
19d378fc
MS
2185* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
2186bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
2187Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
2188
3a40aaa0
UW
2189* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
2190symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
2191-Bsymbolic linker option.
2192
a6ec25f2
BW
2193* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
2194recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
2195is not supported.
2196
6dd09645
JB
2197* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
2198frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
2199
c9bb8148
DJ
2200* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
220132-bit or 64-bit register values.
2202
0d5de010
DJ
2203* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
2204
23181151
DJ
2205* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
2206target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
2207a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
2208
ea37ba09
DJ
2209* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
2210automatically displayed as character or string data.
2211
2212* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
2213arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
2214as strings.
e1f48ead 2215
123dc839
DJ
2216* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
2217for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 2218only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 2219
05a4558a
DJ
2220* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
2221iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 2222
7c963485
PA
2223* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
2224ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
2225has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
2226
b18be20d
DJ
2227* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
2228
0ca420ce
UW
2229* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
2230
31d99776
DJ
2231* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
2232layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
2233segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
2234
a4642986
MR
2235* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
2236immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
2237
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2238* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
2239"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
2240packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
2241where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
2242Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
2243
2244* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
2245(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
2246
2247* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
2248according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 2249
c9bb8148
DJ
2250* New commands
2251
23776285
MR
2252set remoteflow
2253show remoteflow
2254 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
2255 when debugging using remote targets.
2256
c9bb8148
DJ
2257set mem inaccessible-by-default
2258show mem inaccessible-by-default
2259 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2260 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2261 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
2262 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
2263 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
2264
2265set breakpoint auto-hw
2266show breakpoint auto-hw
2267 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2268 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2269 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
2270 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
2271 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
2272 including "next" and "finish".
2273
0e420bd8
JB
2274catch exception
2275catch exception unhandled
2276 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
2277
2278catch assert
2279 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
2280
f822c95b
DJ
2281set sysroot
2282show sysroot
2283 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
2284 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
2285 an alias to "set sysroot".
2286
83cc5c53
UW
2287info spu
2288 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
2289 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
2290 architecture.
2291
bd372731
MK
2292* New native configurations
2293
2294OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
2295
23181151
DJ
2296set tdesc filename
2297unset tdesc filename
2298show tdesc filename
2299 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
2300 not query the target for its built-in description.
2301
c9bb8148
DJ
2302* New targets
2303
54fe9172 2304OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 2305MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 2306Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 2307
6dd09645
JB
2308* New remote packets
2309
2310QPassSignals:
2311 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
2312 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
2313
23181151
DJ
2314qXfer:features:read:
2315 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
2316 features.
6dd09645 2317
83cc5c53
UW
2318qXfer:spu:read:
2319qXfer:spu:write:
2320 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
2321 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
2322
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2323qXfer:libraries:read:
2324 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
2325 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
2326 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
2327 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
2328
483367ee
DJ
2329* Removed targets
2330
2331Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
2332
d08950c4
UW
2333alpha*-*-osf1*
2334alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 2335d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
2336hppa*-*-hiux*
2337i[34567]86-ncr-*
2338i[34567]86-*-dgux*
2339i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
2340i[34567]86-*-netware*
2341i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
2342i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
2343i[34567]86-*-sco*
2344i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
2345i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
2346i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
2347i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
2348i[34567]86-*-unixware*
2349i[34567]86-*-sysv*
2350i[34567]86-*-isc*
2351m68*-cisco*-*
2352m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 2353mips*-*-pe
483367ee 2354rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 2355sh*-*-pe
483367ee 2356
7ce59000
DJ
2357* Other removed features
2358
2359target abug
2360target cpu32bug
2361target est
2362target rom68k
2363
2364 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
2365
ea35711c
DJ
2366target hms
2367target e7000
2368target sh3
2369target sh3e
2370
2371 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
2372 H8/300.
2373
2374target ocd
2375
2376 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
2377 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
2378 interfaces.
2379
7ce59000
DJ
2380DWARF 1 support
2381
2382 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
2383 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
2384
54d61198
DJ
2385Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
2386
2387 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
2388 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
2389 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
2390 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
2391
ea35711c
DJ
2392MIPS ".pdr" sections
2393
2394 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
2395 in debugging information.
2396
2397Scheme support
2398
2399 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
2400 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
2401
1a69e1e4
DJ
2402set mips stack-arg-size
2403set mips saved-gpreg-size
2404
2405 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
2406
6dd09645 2407*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 2408
ca3bf3bd
DJ
2409* New targets
2410
2411Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 2412Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 2413
6aec2e11
DJ
2414* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
2415(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
2416running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
2417
2418* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
2419Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
2420supported.
2421
17218d91
DJ
2422* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
2423broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
2424
9ebce043
DJ
2425* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
2426stub provides the required support.
2427
7d3d3ece
DJ
2428* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
2429longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
2430
4f8253f3
JB
2431* New commands
2432
2433set substitute-path
2434unset substitute-path
2435show substitute-path
2436 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
2437 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
2438 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
2439 between compilation and debugging.
2440
9fa66fd7
AS
2441set trace-commands
2442show trace-commands
2443 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
2444 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
2445 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
2446
1f5befc1
DJ
2447* REMOVED features
2448
2449The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
2450
2ec3381a
DJ
2451Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
2452an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
2453
3d00d119
DJ
2454The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
2455
be2a5f71
DJ
2456* New remote packets
2457
2458qSupported:
2459 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
2460 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
2461 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
2462 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
2463 target.
2464
0876f84a
DJ
2465qXfer:auxv:read:
2466 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
2467 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
2468
9ebce043
DJ
2469qXfer:memory-map:read:
2470 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
2471 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
2472
2473vFlashErase:
2474vFlashWrite:
2475vFlashDone:
2476 Erase and program a flash memory device.
2477
0876f84a
DJ
2478* Removed remote packets
2479
2480qPart:auxv:read:
2481 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
2482 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
2483
e374b601 2484*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 2485
96309189
MS
2486* New targets
2487
2488Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
2489
2490Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
2491
53e5f3cf
AS
2492* New commands
2493
2494init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
2495 only if it doesn't already have a value.
2496
ac264b3b
MS
2497The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
2498
2499checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
2500
2501restart <n> Return the program state to a
2502 previously saved state.
2503
2504info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
2505
2506delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
2507
2508set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
2509 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
2510
2511info forks List forks of the user program that
2512 are available to be debugged.
2513
2514fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
2515 forks of the user program that are
2516 available to be debugged.
2517
2518delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
2519 that are available to be debugged (and
2520 kill the forked process).
2521
2522detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
2523 that are available to be debugged (and
2524 allow the process to continue).
2525
3950dc3f
NS
2526* New architecture
2527
2528Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
2529
0ea3f30e
DJ
2530* Improved Windows host support
2531
2532GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
2533native console support, and remote communications using either
2534network sockets or serial ports.
2535
f79daebb
GM
2536* Improved Modula-2 language support
2537
2538GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
2539basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
2540pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
2541printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
2542written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
2543GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
2544
acab6ab2
MM
2545* REMOVED features
2546
2547The ARM rdi-share module.
2548
f4267320
DJ
2549The Netware NLM debug server.
2550
53e5f3cf 2551*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 2552
e0ecbda1
MK
2553* New native configurations
2554
02a677ac 2555OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
2556OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
2557
d64a6579
KB
2558* New targets
2559
2560Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
2561
b33a6190
AS
2562* New command line options
2563
2564--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
2565--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
2566 the child (debugged) program exited with.
2567--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
2568 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
2569 specified multiple times and in conjunction
2570 with the --command (-x) option.
2571
11dced61
AC
2572* Deprecated commands removed
2573
2574The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
2575removed:
2576
2577 Command Replacement
2578 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
2579 othernames set arm disassembler
2580 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
2581 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
2582 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
2583 regs info registers
2584
6fe85783
MK
2585* New BSD user-level threads support
2586
2587It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
2588library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
2589configurations are:
2590
2591FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
2592FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
2593OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
2594
2595Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
2596are not yet supported.
2597
5260ca71
MS
2598* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
2599(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
2600
e84ecc99
AC
2601* REMOVED configurations and files
2602
2603VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 2604Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 2605National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 2606
31e35378
JB
2607* New "set print array-indexes" command
2608
2609After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
2610when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
2611behavior.
2612
e85e5c83
MK
2613* VAX floating point support
2614
2615GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
2616
d91e9901
AS
2617* User-defined command support
2618
2619In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
2620to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
2621section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
2622
f2cb65ca
MC
2623*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
2624
f47b1503
AS
2625* New command line option
2626
2627GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
2628debugging.
2629
f2cb65ca
MC
2630* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
2631
2632GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
2633information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
2634by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
2635proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
2636to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 2637
d08c0230
AC
2638* Internationalization
2639
2640When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
2641internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
2642continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
2643
117ea3cf
PH
2644* Ada
2645
2646Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
2647implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
2648into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
2649
d08c0230
AC
2650* New native configurations
2651
2652GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
2653
2654* Remote 'p' packet
2655
2656GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
2657packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
2658
2659* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
2660
2661GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
2662The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
2663features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
2664i386 application).
2665
2666GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
2667compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
2668continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
2669configurations:
2670
2671hppa-*-hpux
2672ia64-*-aix
2673mips-*-irix*
2674*-*-lynx
2675mips-*-linux-gnu
2676sds protocol
2677xdr protocol
2678powerpc bdm protocol
2679
2680Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
2681made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
2682
2683* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2684
2685Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2686been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2687configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2688permanently REMOVED.
2689
2690h8300-*-*
2691mcore-*-*
2692mn10300-*-*
2693ns32k-*-*
2694sh64-*-*
2695v850-*-*
2696
ebb7c577
AC
2697*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
2698
2699* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
2700
2701When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
2702heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
2703been fixed.
2704
2705* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
2706
2707When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
2708fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
2709IRIX long double values).
2710
2711* VAX and "next"
2712
2713A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
2714command. This problem has been fixed.
2715
860660cb 2716*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 2717
0dea2468
AC
2718* Fix for ``many threads''
2719
2720On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
2721rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
2722error message:
2723
2724 ptrace: No such process.
2725 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
2726
2727This problem has been fixed.
2728
2c07db7a
AC
2729* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
2730
2731Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
2732GDB to dump core).
2733
c23968a2
JB
2734* New ``start'' command.
2735
2736This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
2737
71009278
MK
2738* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
2739
2740Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
2741live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
2742platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
2743
2744FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
2745FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
2746NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
2747NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
2748NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
2749OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2750OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
2751OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
2752OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
2753
3c0b7db2
AC
2754* Signal trampoline code overhauled
2755
2756Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
2757These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
2758of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
2759call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
2760signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
2761
73cc75f3
AC
2762Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
2763features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
2764include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 2765
7243600a
BF
2766* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
2767
6f606e1c
MK
2768* New native configurations
2769
97dc871c 2770GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 2771OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
2772OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
2773OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 2774OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 2775NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 2776OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 2777
a1b461bf
AC
2778* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
2779
2780GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
2781The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
2782including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
2783migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
2784compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
2785work, was also included.
2786
2787GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
2788module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
2789
2790h8300-*-*
2791mcore-*-*
2792mn10300-*-*
2793ns32k-*-*
2794sh64-*-*
2795v850-*-*
2796xstormy16-*-*
2797
2798Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
2799made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
2800
3c7012f5
AC
2801* REMOVED configurations and files
2802
2803Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
2804Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
2805Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
2806Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
2807Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
2808AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
2809Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
2810decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
2811riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
2812sonymips mips-sony-*
2813sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
2814
e5fe55f7
AC
2815*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
2816
2817* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
2818
2819The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
2820GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
2821command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
2822program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
2823with GDB".
2824
2825* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
2826
2827Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
2828libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
2829cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
2830GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
2831shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
2832the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
2833are created.
2834
2835Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
2836
2837* Fixed ISO-C build problems
2838
2839The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
2840non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
2841compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
2842
2843* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
2844
2845Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
2846wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
2847
2848* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
2849
2850The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
2851permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
2852systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
2853
2854* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
2855
2856Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
2857has been updated to use constant array sizes.
2858
2859* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
2860
2861GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
2862its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
2863panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
2864
2865* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
2866
2867When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
2868by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
2869not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
2870
faae5abe 2871*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 2872
9175c9a3
MC
2873* Removed --with-mmalloc
2874
2875Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
2876conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
2877
3cc87ec0
MK
2878* Changes in AMD64 configurations
2879
2880The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
2881the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
2882and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
2883you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
2884
f0424ef6
MK
2885* Revised SPARC target
2886
2887The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
2888FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
2889support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
2890from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
2891(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 2892
59659be2
ILT
2893* New C++ demangler
2894
2895GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
2896names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
2897with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
2898programs.
2899
9e08b29b
DJ
2900* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
2901
2902GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
2903arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
2904encountered these.
2905
8dfe8985
DC
2906* C++ nested types and namespaces
2907
2908GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
2909improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
2910is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
2911Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
2912namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
2913"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
2914frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
2915if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
2916GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
2917
cced5e27
MK
2918* New native configurations
2919
2920NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 2921OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 2922OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
2923OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
2924OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 2925
b4b4b794
KI
2926* New debugging protocols
2927
2928M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
2929
7989c619
AC
2930* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
2931
2932The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
2933and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
2934tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
2935
5994185b
AC
2936* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2937
2938Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2939been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2940configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2941permanently REMOVED.
2942
2943Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
2944Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
2945Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
2946Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
2947Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
2948AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
2949Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
2950decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
2951riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
2952sonymips mips-sony-*
2953sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 2954
0ddabb4c
AC
2955* REMOVED configurations and files
2956
2957SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
2958SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
2959Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
2960Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
2961H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
2962HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
2963HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
2964HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
2965PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 2966386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
2967Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
2968 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
2969 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
2970SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
2971SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
2972Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
2973Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 2974
c7f1390e
DJ
2975*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
2976
1fe43d45
AC
2977* Objective-C
2978
2979Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
2980integrated into GDB.
2981
e6beb428
AC
2982* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
2983
2984DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
2985information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
2986By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
2987backtraces.
2988
2989The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
2990have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
2991DWARF 2 CFI support.
2992
2993* Hosted file I/O.
2994
2995GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
2996file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
2997remote protocol documentation for details.
2998
2999* All targets using the new architecture framework.
3000
3001All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
3002architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
3003to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
3004ppc32 on ppc64).
3005
3006* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
3007
3008GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
3009per-thread variables.
3010
3011* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
3012
3013GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
3014GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
3015
3016* Separate debug info.
3017
3018GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
3019automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
3020of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
3021system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
3022and optional debug files.
3023
3024* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3025
3026DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
3027describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
3028debugger.
3029
3030GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
3031for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
3032
3033* Java
3034
3035A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
3036Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
3037considered "useable".
3038
85f8f974
DJ
3039* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
3040
3041The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
3042commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
3043kernel.
3044
0fac0b41
DJ
3045* GDB supports logging output to a file
3046
3047There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
3048used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 3049
6ad8ae5c
DJ
3050* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
3051
3052The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
3053disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
3054command.
3055
e286caf2 3056* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
3057
3058The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
3059registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
3060
d28f9cdf
DJ
3061* Profiling support
3062
3063A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
3064be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
3065session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
3066"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
3067data, for more informative profiling results.
3068
da0f9dcd
AC
3069* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
3070
3071The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
3072option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 3073"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
3074
3075Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
3076removed.
3077
fb9b6b35
JJ
3078Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
3079Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
3080Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
3081 in a subsequent -var-update.
3082
954a4db8
MK
3083* New native configurations.
3084
3085FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3086
6760f9e6
JB
3087* Multi-arched targets.
3088
b4263afa 3089HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 3090Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 3091
1b831c93
AC
3092* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3093
3094Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3095been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3096configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3097permanently REMOVED.
3098
8b0e5691 3099Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 3100Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 3101H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
3102HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3103HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3104HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 3105PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
3106Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3107 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3108 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
3109Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3110Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 3111
5835abe7
NC
3112* REMOVED configurations and files
3113
3114V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
3115Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
3116IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
3117i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3118i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3119i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
3120HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3121 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3122 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
3123Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
3124Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
3125Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
3126OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
3127I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 3128
a094c6fb
AC
3129* MIPS $fp behavior changed
3130
3131The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
3132the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
3133context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
3134address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
3135The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
3136
299ffc64 3137*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 3138
46248966
AC
3139* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
3140
3141When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
3142`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
3143in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
3144library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
3145shared libs like mad''.
3146
b9d14705 3147* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 3148
b9d14705
DJ
3149Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
3150the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
3151arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
3152powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 3153
e0e9281e
JB
3154* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
3155
3156GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
3157and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
3158they expand.
3159
dd73b9bb
AC
3160The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
3161invocations in expression, and shows the result.
3162
3163The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
3164macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
3165
e0e9281e
JB
3166Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
3167information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
3168your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
3169information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
3170
2250ee0c
CV
3171* Multi-arched targets.
3172
6e3ba3b8
JT
3173DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
3174DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 3175NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 3176National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
3177Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
3178Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 3179
cd9bfe15 3180* New targets.
e33ce519 3181
456f8b9d
DB
3182Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
3183
e33ce519 3184
da8ca43d
JT
3185* New native configurations
3186
3187Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 3188SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 3189MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 3190UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 3191
cd9bfe15
AC
3192* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3193
3194Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3195been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3196configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3197permanently REMOVED.
3198
92eb23c5 3199Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 3200OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 3201IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 3202Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 3203Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 3204Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
3205i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3206i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3207i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
3208HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3209 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3210 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 3211I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 3212
db034ac5
AC
3213* OBSOLETE languages
3214
3215CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
3216
cd9bfe15
AC
3217* REMOVED configurations and files
3218
3219AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3220A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3221AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3222AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3223AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3224
3225testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
3226
20f01a46
DH
3227* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
3228
3229This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
3230commands. The default is 1024.
3231
a5941fbf
MK
3232* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
3233
3234Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
3235
89743e04
MS
3236* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
3237
3238These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
3239to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
3240from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 3241
9fb14e79
JB
3242* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
3243
3244The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
3245including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
3246of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
3247
2037aebb
AC
3248*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
3249
3250* New targets.
3251
3252Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
3253
3254* Bug fixes
3255
3256gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
3257mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
3258Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
3259
3260gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
3261dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
3262Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
3263
3264Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
3265Surprisingly enough, it works now.
3266By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
3267
3268i386 hardware watchpoint support:
3269avoid misses on second run for some targets.
3270By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
3271
37057839 3272*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 3273
1a703748
MS
3274* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
3275
3276This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
3277really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
3278In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
3279target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
3280This can be a significant performance improvement on some
3281(notably embedded) targets.
3282
cefd4ef5
MS
3283* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
3284
55241689
AC
3285This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
3286process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
3287GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
3288hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 3289
352ed7b4
MS
3290* New command line option
3291
3292GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
3293
3294* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3295
3296There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
3297command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
3298a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
3299be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
3300open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
3301issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
3302a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
3303it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
3304GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
3305is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
3306
fe419ffc
RE
3307* Changes in ARM configurations.
3308
3309Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
3310configuration is fully multi-arch.
3311
eb7cedd9
MK
3312* New native configurations
3313
fe419ffc 3314ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 3315x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 3316AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 3317Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 3318
c9f63e6b
CV
3319* New targets
3320
3321Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
3322
9b4ff276
AC
3323* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3324
3325Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3326been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3327configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3328permanently REMOVED.
3329
3330AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3331A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3332AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3333AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3334AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3335
b4ceaee6 3336testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 3337
e2caac18
AC
3338* REMOVED configurations and files
3339
3340TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 3341WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
3342PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3343PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3344PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 3345Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
3346Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3347 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 3348SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 3349Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
3350Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3351ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 3352Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 3353
c2a727fa
TT
3354* Changes to command line processing
3355
3356The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
3357for the inferior from gdb's command line.
3358
467d8519
TT
3359* Changes to key bindings
3360
3361There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
3362
7072a954
AC
3363*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
3364
3365Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
3366
3367Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
3368corrupted.
3369
3370Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
3371
3372Numerous documentation fixes.
3373
3374Numerous testsuite fixes.
3375
34f47bc4 3376*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
3377
3378* New native configurations
3379
3380Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
3381x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 3382MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
3383MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
3384ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 3385s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 3386
bf64bfd6
AC
3387* New targets
3388
def90278 3389Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 3390CRIS cris-axis
55241689 3391UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 3392
17e78a56 3393* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
3394
3395x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 3396Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
3397Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3398 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
3399TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
3400WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 3401Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
3402PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3403PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3404PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 3405SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
3406Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3407ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 3408Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 3409
17e78a56
AC
3410stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
3411kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
3412
7fcca85b
AC
3413Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3414been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3415configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3416permanently REMOVED.
3417
a196c81c 3418* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
3419
3420Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
3421Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
3422Pyramid pyramid-*-*
3423ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
3424Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 3425ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 3426
6d6b80e5 3427* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 3428
6d6b80e5 3429GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
3430sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
3431present.
3432
bf64bfd6
AC
3433* Other news:
3434
e23194cb
EZ
3435* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
3436
3437* The MI enabled by default.
3438
3439The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
3440revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
3441engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
3442using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
3443which is now deprecated.
3444
3445* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
3446
3447GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
3448main features are supported:
3449
3450 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
3451
3452 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
3453 extension;
3454
3455 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
3456
3457 - a Pascal expression parser.
3458
3459However, some important features are not yet supported.
3460
3461 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
3462
3463 - there are some problems with boolean types;
3464
3465 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
3466 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
3467
3468 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
3469
3470 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
3471
3472* Changes in completion.
3473
3474Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
3475to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
3476users expect at the shell prompt.
3477
3478Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
3479`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
3480program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
3481files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
3482be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
3483considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
3484name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
3485
3486`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
3487
3488* New platform-independent commands:
3489
3490It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
3491hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
3492documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
3493
3494* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
3495
d7275149
MK
3496Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
3497revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
3498many threads as your system allows you to have.
3499
e23194cb
EZ
3500Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
3501
d7275149
MK
3502Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
3503multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
3504
3505* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
3506
3507Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
3508
e23194cb
EZ
3509GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
3510debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
3511supported.)
3512
3513* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
3514
3515Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
3516breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
3517implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
3518put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
3519and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
3520registers.
3521
3522The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
3523debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
3524watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
3525
3526* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
3527
3528New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
3529the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
3530
3531New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
3532display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
3533IDT.
3534
3535New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
3536from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
3537New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
3538a given linear address.
3539
3540GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
3541program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
3542which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
3543
3544DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
3545
6c56c069
EZ
3546It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
3547
e23194cb
EZ
3548* Changes in documentation.
3549
3550All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
3551Documentation License.
3552
3553Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
3554manual.
3555
3556TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
3557
3558Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
3559manual.
3560
3561The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
3562documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
3563hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
3564
5d6640b1
AC
3565* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
3566
3567The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
3568``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
3569contents of this file.
3570
1a1d8446
AC
3571* gdba.el deleted
3572
3573GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 3574
9debab2f 3575*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 3576
c63ce875
EZ
3577* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
3578
3579Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
3580programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
3581displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
3582greater level of detail.
3583
3584* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
3585
3586It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
3587bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
3588on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
3589written.
3590
3591* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
3592
3593The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
3594necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
3595machines ``out of the box''.
3596
3597The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
3598possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
3599signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
3600would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
3601interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
3602
3603It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
3604standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
3605even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
3606and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
3607terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
3608
3609The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
3610enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
3611also works.
3612
3613DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
3614GDB.
3615
3616It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
3617directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
3618times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
3619breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
3620
ed9a39eb
JM
3621* New native configurations
3622
3623ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 3624PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 3625
7a292a7a
SS
3626* New targets
3627
96baa820 3628Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
3629x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
3630PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
3631TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
3632
085dd6e6
JM
3633* OBSOLETE configurations
3634
3635Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
3636Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 3637Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 3638ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 3639Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 3640
9debab2f
AC
3641Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
3642but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
3643these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
3644be permanently REMOVED.
3645
5330533d
SS
3646* Gould support removed
3647
3648Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
3649
bc9e5bbf
AC
3650* New features for SVR4
3651
3652On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
3653without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
3654load symbols from the running process's executable file.
3655
3656* Many C++ enhancements
3657
3658C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
3659in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
3660
adf40b2e
JM
3661* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
3662
3663A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
3664sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
3665with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
3666``|<program> <args>'' vis:
3667
3668 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
3669 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
3670
43e526b9
JM
3671* MIPS 64 remote protocol
3672
3673A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
3674expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
3675instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
3676
3677The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
3678added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
3679
96baa820
JM
3680* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
3681
3682The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
3683``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
3684include ``set remote P-packet''.
3685
11cf8741
JM
3686* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
3687
3688The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
3689accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
3690``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
3691
7876dd43
DB
3692* ``apropos'' command added.
3693
3694The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
3695documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
3696try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
3697
bc9e5bbf
AC
3698* New MI interface
3699
3700A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
3701interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
3702process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
3703"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
3704enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
3705
3706 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
3707
c906108c
SS
3708*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
3709
3710* New native configurations
3711
3712HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
3713HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 3714M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
3715
3716* New targets
3717
3718Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
3719Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
3720Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
3721
3722* OBSOLETE configurations
3723
3724Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
3725
3726Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
3727but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
3728these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
3729be permanently REMOVED.
3730
3731* ANSI/ISO C
3732
3733As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
3734buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
3735containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
3736use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
3737available. If this is not true, please report the affected
3738configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
3739information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
3740already.
3741
3742* Readline 2.2
3743
3744GDB now uses readline 2.2.
3745
3746* set extension-language
3747
3748You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
3749languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
3750you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
3751 set extension-language .c c++
3752The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
3753and their associated languages.
3754
3755* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
3756
3757When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
3758you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
3759PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
3760
3761 set processor NAME
3762
3763sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
3764following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
3765
3766 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
3767 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
3768 403 IBM PowerPC 403
3769 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
3770 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
3771 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
3772 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
3773 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
3774 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
3775 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
3776 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
3777
3778At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
3779special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
3780registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
3781only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
3782
3783* HP-UX support
3784
3785Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
3786more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
3787library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
3788support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
3789for xdb and dbx commands.
3790
3791* Catchpoints
3792
3793HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
3794generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
3795to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
3796
3797This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
3798argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
3799output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
3800
3801* Debugging across forks
3802
3803On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
3804in the inferior.
3805
3806* TUI
3807
3808HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
3809it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
3810configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
3811
3812* GDB remote protocol additions
3813
3814A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
3815Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
3816fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
3817allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
3818
3819For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
3820full 64-bit address. The command
3821
3822 set remoteaddresssize 32
3823
3824can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
3825the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
3826will be discarded.
3827
3828In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
3829command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
3830
3831 maint packet heythere
3832
3833sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
3834disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
3835time.
3836
3837The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
3838target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
3839downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
3840
3841* Tracing can collect general expressions
3842
3843You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
3844further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
3845doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
3846
3847* mask-address variable for Mips
3848
3849For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
3850a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
3851of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
3852
3853* Higher serial baud rates
3854
3855GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
3856230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
3857to achieve all of these rates.)
3858
3859* i960 simulator
3860
3861The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
3862builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
3863
3864
3865*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
3866
3867* New native configurations
3868
3869Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
3870Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
3871Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
3872PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
3873PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3874Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
3875Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
3876
3877* New targets
3878
3879Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
3880Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
3881Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
3882Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
3883MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
3884MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
3885MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
3886Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
3887Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
3888Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3889NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
3890
3891* New debugging protocols
3892
3893ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
3894M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
3895DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
3896PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
3897PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
3898Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
3899
3900* DWARF 2
3901
3902All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
3903format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
3904information.
3905
3906* Java frontend
3907
3908GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
3909only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
3910
3911* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
3912
3913For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
3914loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
3915locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
3916
3917* Live range splitting
3918
3919GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
3920range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
3921more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
3922
3923* Hurd support
3924
3925GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
3926updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
3927
3928* ARM Thumb support
3929
3930GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
3931instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
3932instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
3933accordingly.
3934
3935* MIPS16 support
3936
3937GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
3938instruction set.
3939
3940* Overlay support
3941
3942GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
3943linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
3944will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
3945control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
3946additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
3947in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
3948
3949* info symbol
3950
3951The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
3952the symbol at the specified address.
3953
3954* Trace support
3955
3956The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
3957asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
3958extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
3959includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
3960file tracepoint.c for more details.
3961
3962* MIPS simulator
3963
3964Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
3965by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
3966of most MIPS variants.
3967
3968* Sparc simulator
3969
3970Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
3971by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
3972Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
3973
3974* set architecture
3975
3976For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
3977basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
3978architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
3979the possible architectures.
3980
3981*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
3982
3983* New native configurations
3984
3985Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
3986M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
3987PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
3988PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
3989PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3990RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
3991
3992* New targets
3993
3994ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
3995I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
3996MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
3997MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
3998PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
3999Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
4000Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4001
4002* PowerPC simulator
4003
4004The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
4005contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
4006PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
4007basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
4008performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
4009
4010* Solaris 2.5
4011
4012GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
4013
4014* Windows 95/NT native
4015
4016GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
4017To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
4018which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
4019Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
4020ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
4021
4022* dont-repeat command
4023
4024If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
4025command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
4026useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
4027extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
4028
4029* Send break instead of ^C
4030
4031The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
4032rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
4033GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
4034
4035* Remote protocol timeout
4036
4037The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
4038that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
4039to read from the target. The default value is 2.
4040
4041* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
4042
4043By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
4044loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
4045stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
4046when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
4047in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
4048
4049Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
4050/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
4051automatically on hpux10.
4052
4053* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
4054
4055Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
4056
4057* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
4058
4059When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
4060may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
4061the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
4062every character. The default value is 1050.
4063
4064* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
4065
4066If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
4067a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
4068replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
4069details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
4070remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
4071to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
4072
4073* Speedups for remote debugging
4074
4075GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
4076the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
4077and more efficient S-record downloading.
4078
4079* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
4080
4081GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
4082Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
4083
4084*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
4085
4086* Psymtabs for XCOFF
4087
4088The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
4089can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
4090
4091* Remote targets use caching
4092
4093Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
4094remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
4095it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
4096debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
4097off' turns the the data cache off.
4098
4099* Remote targets may have threads
4100
4101The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
4102in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
4103gdb/remote.c for details.
4104
4105* NetROM support
4106
4107If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
4108support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
4109acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
4110write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
4111support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
4112another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
4113sequence is something like
4114
4115 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
4116 load <prog>
4117 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
4118
4119* Macintosh host
4120
4121GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
4122may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
4123it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
4124available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
4125device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
4126directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
4127scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
4128mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
4129
4130* Autoconf
4131
4132GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
4133but does simplify configuration and building.
4134
4135* hpux10
4136
4137GDB now supports hpux10.
4138
4139*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
4140
4141* New native configurations
4142
4143x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
4144x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
4145NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
4146Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
4147
4148* New targets
4149
4150A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4151HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
4152CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
4153PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
4154WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4155
4156* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
4157
4158GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
4159possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
4160filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
4161the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
4162if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
4163
4164* Arguments to user-defined commands
4165
4166User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
4167Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
4168trivial example:
4169define adder
4170 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
4171
4172To execute the command use:
4173adder 1 2 3
4174
4175Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
4176Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
4177use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
4178
4179* New `if' and `while' commands
4180
4181This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
4182commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
4183expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
4184execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
4185terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
4186`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
4187if the expression is zero.
4188
4189* Fortran source language mode
4190
4191GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
4192Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
4193variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
4194with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
4195Fortran compilers.
4196
4197* Better HPUX support
4198
4199Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
4200running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
4201processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
4202for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
4203that behavior do the following before running the program:
4204
4205 adb -w a.out
4206 __dld_flags?W 0x5
4207 control-d
4208
4209This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
4210To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
4211
4212 adb -w a.out
4213 __dld_flags?W 0x4
4214 control-d
4215
4216You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
4217the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
4218external linkage.
4219
4220GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
4221HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
4222
4223* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
4224
4225You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
4226commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
4227current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
4228"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
4229associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
4230configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
4231
4232* New DOS host serial code
4233
4234This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
4235no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
4236a PC's serial port.
4237
4238*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
4239
4240* New "complete" command
4241
4242This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
4243were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
4244
4245* Trailing space optional in prompt
4246
4247"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
4248allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
4249
4250* Breakpoint hit counts
4251
4252"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
4253has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
4254can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
4255to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
4256less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
4257that breakpoint.
4258
4259* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
4260
4261"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
4262an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
4263arrays actually contain only short strings.
4264
4265* Shared library breakpoints
4266
4267In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
4268breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
4269
4270* Hardware watchpoints
4271
4272There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
4273targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
4274
55241689 4275Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
4276
4277* Annotations
4278
4279Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
4280and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
4281
4282* Improved Irix 5 support
4283
4284GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
4285
4286* Improved HPPA support
4287
4288GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
4289
4290* New native configurations
4291
4292Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
4293HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4294Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
4295RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
4296
4297* New targets
4298
4299OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4300MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
4301Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
4302
4303* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
4304
4305There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
4306This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
4307
4308* Fixes
4309
4310As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
4311and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
4312
4313*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
4314
4315* Irix 5 is now supported
4316
4317* HPPA support
4318
4319GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
4320to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
4321GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
4322of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
4323can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
4324
4325
4326*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
4327
4328* User visible changes:
4329
4330* Remote Debugging
4331
4332The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
4333target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
4334debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
4335integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
4336debugging info for the mips target).
4337
4338* DEC Alpha native support
4339
4340GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
4341debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
4342work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
4343Alpha-specific notes.
4344
4345* Preliminary thread implementation
4346
4347GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
4348
4349* LynxOS native and target support for 386
4350
4351This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
4352to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
4353for details).
4354
4355* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
4356
4357This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
4358mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
4359call methods, ...etc.
4360
4361*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
4362
4363 * User visible changes:
4364
4365Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
4366supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
4367other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
4368somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
4369
4370Filename completion now works.
4371
4372When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
4373arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
4374addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
4375
4376All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
4377vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
4378should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
4379your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
4380to be on the far side of a thin network line.
4381
4382 * DEC alpha support
4383
4384This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
4385cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
4386
4387
4388*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
4389
4390 * Testsuite
4391
4392This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
4393The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
4394via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
4395
4396 * C++ demangling
4397
4398'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
4399emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
4400Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
4401disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
4402use gdb with AT&T cfront.
4403
4404 * Simulators
4405
4406GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
4407So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
4408Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
4409
4410 * New targets supported
4411
4412H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
4413H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4414SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
4415Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4416IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
4417
4418Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
4419version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
4420GO32 memory extender.
4421
4422 * New remote protocols
4423
4424MIPS remote debugging protocol.
4425
4426 * New source languages supported
4427
4428This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
4429used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
4430into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
4431
4432
4433*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
4434
4435 * HP Precision Architecture supported
4436
4437GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
4438version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
4439University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
4440compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
4441format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
4442(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
4443
4444Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
4445
4446 * Faster and better demangling
4447
4448We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
4449demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
4450character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
4451only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
4452This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
4453increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
4454symbol lookups.
4455
4456`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
4457from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
4458compiler does not actually implement.
4459
4460 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
4461
4462In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
4463inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
4464recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
4465very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
4466The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
4467circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
4468fix.
4469
4470The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
4471release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
4472
4473 * Improved configure script
4474
4475The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
4476you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
4477host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
4478done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
4479
4480We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
4481version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
4482`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
4483The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
4484only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
4485We hope to make this the default in a future release.
4486
4487 * Documentation improvements
4488
4489There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
4490produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
4491before submitting changes.
4492
4493The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
4494M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
4495`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
4496you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
4497a future texinfo-X.Y release.
4498
4499*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
4500We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
4501been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
4502or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
4503`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
4504around this problem.
4505
4506 * New features
4507
4508GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
4509the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
4510`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
4511the target program.
4512
4513The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
4514how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
4515
4516 * New native hosts supported
4517
4518HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
4519386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
4520
4521 * New targets supported
4522
4523AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
4524
4525 * New file formats supported
4526
4527BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
4528HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
4529
4530 * Major bug fixes
4531
4532Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
4533
4534We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
4535printf_filtered("%s") problems.
4536
4537We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
4538for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
4539release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
4540
4541You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
4542will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
4543
4544We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
4545for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
4546especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
4547libraries.
4548
4549The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
4550information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
4551command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
4552any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
4553when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
4554
4555 * Internal improvements
4556
4557GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
4558debugging of multiple languages in the future.
4559
4560GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
4561Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
4562symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
4563contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
4564shared code that handles any of them.
4565
4566 * New command line options
4567
4568We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
4569
4570 * Mmalloc licensing
4571
4572The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
4573General Public License.
4574
4575*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
4576
4577 * Host/native/target split
4578
4579GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
4580hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
4581target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
4582local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
4583ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
4584
4585The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
4586GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
4587is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
4588code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
4589any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
4590built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
4591handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
4592
4593GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
4594It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
4595plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
4596
4597 * New hosts supported
4598
4599HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
4600386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
4601386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
4602
4603 * New targets supported
4604
4605Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
460668030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
4607
4608 * New native hosts supported
4609
4610386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
4611 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
4612386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
4613
4614 * New file formats supported
4615
4616BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
4617supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
4618format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
4619
4620 * New commands
4621
4622`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
4623`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
4624These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
4625
4626`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
4627
4628You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
4629scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
4630prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
4631executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
4632
4633 * C++ improvements
4634
4635We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
4636info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
4637symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
4638
4639Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
4640
4641 * Major bug fixes
4642
4643The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
4644fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
4645by the compiler.
4646
4647We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
4648support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
4649
4650John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
4651slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
4652that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
4653purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
4654the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
4655mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
4656
4657Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
4658about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
4659completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
4660we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
4661
4662 * AMD 29k support
4663
4664A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
4665specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
4666calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
4667usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
4668in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
4669
4670We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
4671Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
4672of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
4673resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
4674
4675 * Remote interfaces
4676
4677We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
4678with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
4679message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
4680This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
4681needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
4682breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
4683each instruction being stepped through.
4684
4685The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
4686registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
4687
4688There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
4689find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
4690Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
4691processor with a serial port.
4692
4693 * Configuration
4694
4695Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
4696`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
4697supported, and what files each one uses.
4698
4699 * Library changes
4700
4701There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
4702disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
4703Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
4704disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
4705
4706The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
4707Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
4708can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
4709grants all the rights from the General Public License.
4710
4711 * Documentation
4712
4713The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
4714reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
4715as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
4716encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
4717system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
4718bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
4719
4720And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
4721
4722
4723*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
4724
4725 * Better support for C++ function names
4726
4727GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
4728names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
4729(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
4730single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
4731Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
4732
4733GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
4734the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
4735You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
4736lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
4737for the list of formats.
4738
4739 * G++ symbol mangling problem
4740
4741Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
4742C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
4743directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
4744can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
4745usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
4746about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
4747this problem.)
4748
4749 * New 'maintenance' command
4750
4751All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
4752the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
4753can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
4754
4755 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
4756 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
4757 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
4758 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
4759 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
4760 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
4761
4762The following commands are new:
4763
4764 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
4765 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
4766 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
4767
4768 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
4769
4770We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
4771(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
4772be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
4773read after argv processing.
4774
4775 * New hosts supported
4776
4777Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
4778
55241689 4779GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
4780
4781We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
4782is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
4783for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
4784masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
4785fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
4786It costs extra.
4787
4788 * New targets supported
4789
4790Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
4791
4792 * More smarts about finding #include files
4793
4794GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
4795all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
4796greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
4797especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
4798the one that contains your sources.
4799
4800We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
4801breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
4802try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
4803
4804 * Interesting infernals change
4805
4806GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
4807section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
4808target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
4809stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
4810
4811 * Bug fixes (of course!)
4812
4813There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
4814 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
4815 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
4816
4817See the ChangeLog for details.
4818
4819*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
4820
4821 * New machines supported (host and target)
4822
4823IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
4824
4825SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4826
4827 * New malloc package
4828
4829GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
4830Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
4831capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
4832This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
4833pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
4834more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
4835
4836 * info proc
4837
4838The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
4839'help info proc' for details.
4840
4841 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
4842
4843The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
4844Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
4845possible.
4846
4847 * File name changes for MS-DOS
4848
4849Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
4850support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
4851conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
4852environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
4853that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
4854in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
4855
4856 * Cross byte order fixes
4857
4858Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
4859targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
4860
4861 * New -mapped and -readnow options
4862
4863If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
4864system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
4865`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
4866program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
4867called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
4868Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
4869and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
4870the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
4871option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
4872starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
4873
4874You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
4875the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
4876information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
4877slower, but makes future operations faster.
4878
4879The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
4880build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
4881A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
4882use is:
4883
4884 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
4885
4886The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
4887It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
4888shared across multiple host platforms.
4889
4890 * longjmp() handling
4891
4892GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
4893siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
4894all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
4895platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
4896
4897 * Solaris 2.0
4898
4899Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
4900this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
4901reading symbols.
4902
4903 * Bug fixes
4904
4905As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
4906People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
4907crashes and trashed symbol tables.
4908
4909*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
4910
4911 * New machines supported (host and target)
4912
4913SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
4914 (except core files)
4915BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
4916Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
4917
4918 * New machines supported (target)
4919
4920AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4921
4922 * C++ support
4923
4924GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
4925The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
4926per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
4927
4928GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
4929`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
4930extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
4931good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
4932will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
4933released.
4934
4935 * New features for SVR4
4936
4937GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
4938shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
4939only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
4940
4941The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
4942on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
4943it prints the address mappings of the process.
4944
4945If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
4946bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
4947
4948 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
4949
4950Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
4951now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
4952skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
4953make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
4954same code linked statically.
4955
4956 * New Getopt
4957
4958GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
4959version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
4960continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
4961Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
4962added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
4963future by other options that begin with the same letter.
4964
4965 * Bugs fixed
4966
4967The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
4968Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
4969See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
4970
4971
4972*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
4973
4974 * New machines supported (host and target)
4975
4976Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
4977NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
4978Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4979
4980 * Almost SCO Unix support
4981
4982We had hoped to support:
4983SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
4984(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
4985that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
4986about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
4987
4988 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
4989
4990GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
4991debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
4992is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
4993send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
4994reqired (if any).
4995
4996 * New Readline
4997
4998GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
4999is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
5000required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
5001
5002 * Bugs fixed
5003
5004The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5005Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5006See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5007
5008 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
5009
5010GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
5011supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
5012symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
5013
5014Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
5015mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
5016debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
5017mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
5018version 2.
5019
5020Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
5021really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
5022line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
5023variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
5024situation somewhat.
5025
5026When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
5027However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
5028methods.
5029
5030We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
5031DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
5032encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
5033
5034
5035*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
5036
5037 * Improved configuration
5038
5039Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
5040Porting BFD is simpler.
5041
5042 * Stepping improved
5043
5044The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
5045of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
5046in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
5047function that has debugging information is called within the line.
5048
5049 * Bug fixing
5050
5051Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
5052
5053 * New host supported (not target)
5054
5055Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
5056
5057
5058*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
5059
5060 * Multiple source language support
5061
5062GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
5063It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
5064and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
5065language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
5066You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
5067`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
5068
5069 * GDB and Modula-2
5070
5071GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
5072currently under development at the State University of New York at
5073Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
5074continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
5075
5076Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
5077debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
5078symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
5079
5080There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
5081in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
5082
5083 * set write on/off
5084
5085GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
5086a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
5087the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
5088by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
5089effect immediately.
5090
5091 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
5092
5093When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
5094shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
5095The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
5096examining core files.
5097
5098 * set listsize
5099
5100You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
5101The default is 10.
5102
5103 * New machines supported (host and target)
5104
5105SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
5106Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
5107Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
5108
5109 * New hosts supported (not targets)
5110
5111IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
5112
5113 * New targets supported (not hosts)
5114
5115AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5116AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5117Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
5118
5119 * New remote interfaces
5120
5121AMD 29000 Adapt
5122AMD 29000 Minimon
5123
5124
5125*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
5126
5127 * New Facilities
5128
5129Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
5130
5131Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
5132target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
5133is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
5134remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
5135remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
5136also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
5137using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
5138stub on the target system.
5139
5140New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
5141
5142GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
5143library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
5144object file types such as a.out and coff.
5145
5146There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
5147refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
5148
5149
5150 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
5151
5152All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
5153by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
5154
5155For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
5156``Show prompt'' produces the response:
5157Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
5158
5159What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
5160print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
5161will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
5162all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
5163
5164confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
5165 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
5166 it is already running. Default is ON.
5167
5168editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
5169 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
5170 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
5171 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
5172 Default is ON.
5173
5174history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
5175 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
5176 or the value of the environment variable
5177 GDBHISTFILE.
5178
5179history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
5180 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
5181 HISTSIZE.
5182
5183history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
5184 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
5185 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
5186
5187history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
5188 history expansion will be performed on
5189 command line input. The default is OFF.
5190
5191radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
5192 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
5193 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
5194
5195height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
5196 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
5197 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5198 variable TERM.
5199
5200width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
5201 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
5202 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5203 variable TERM.
5204
5205Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
5206``set width'' instead.
5207
5208print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
5209 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
5210 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
5211 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
5212
5213print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
5214 is OFF.
5215
5216print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
5217 "raw" form if off.
5218
5219print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
5220 like instructions.
5221
5222print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
5223
5224
5225 * Support for Epoch Environment.
5226
5227The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
5228new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
5229are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
5230window.
5231
5232
5233 * Support for Shared Libraries
5234
5235GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
5236Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
5237before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
5238happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
5239At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
5240from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
5241shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
5242It can be abbreviated ``share''.
5243
5244sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
5245 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
5246 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
5247
5248info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
5249
5250
5251 * Watchpoints
5252
5253A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
5254expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
5255tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
5256quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
5257problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
5258more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
5259
5260watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
5261
5262info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
5263
5264delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5265disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5266enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5267
5268
5269 * C++ multiple inheritance
5270
5271When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
5272for C++ programs.
5273
5274 * C++ exception handling
5275
5276Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
5277ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
5278the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
5279handler's context).
5280
5281catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
5282 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
5283 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
5284
5285info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
5286 current stack frame.
5287
5288
5289 * Minor command changes
5290
5291The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
5292command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
5293is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
5294
5295The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
5296at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
5297frames without printing.
5298
5299 * New directory command
5300
5301'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
5302The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
5303about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
5304with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
5305find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
5306
5307 * Configuring GDB for compilation
5308
5309For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
5310for more details.
5311
5312GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
5313two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
5314Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
5315where the program that you are debugging will run.
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