Implement GDB/MI equivalent of "info exceptions" CLI command.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 7.6
5
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6* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
7 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
8
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9* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
10 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
11 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
12 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
13 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
14 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
15 "void".
16
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17* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
18
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19* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
20
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21* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
22 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
23 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
24 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
25
26 (gdb) p $rax
27 $1 = <not saved>
28
29 (gdb) info registers rax
30 rax <not saved>
31
32 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
33 "*value not available*".
34
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35* Python scripting
36
37 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 38 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 39 ** Line tables representation has been added.
1e611234 40
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41* New targets
42
43Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
44Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 45Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 46
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47* Removed native configurations
48
49Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
50been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
51
52arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
53i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
54i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
55i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
56m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
57sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
58vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
59
bd712aed 60* New commands:
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61catch rethrow
62 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
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63maint check-psymtabs
64 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
65maint check-symtabs
66 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
67maint expand-symtabs
68 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 69
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70show configuration
71 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
72
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73maint set|show per-command
74maint set|show per-command space
75maint set|show per-command time
76maint set|show per-command symtab
77 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
78
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79remove-symbol-file FILENAME
80remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
81 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
82 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
83 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
84
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85* New options
86
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87set debug symfile off|on
88show debug symfile
89 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
90 symbol tables within those files
91
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92set print raw frame-arguments
93show print raw frame-arguments
94 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
95 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
96
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97set remote trace-status-packet
98show remote trace-status-packet
99 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
100
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101set debug nios2
102show debug nios2
103 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
104
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105set range-stepping
106show range-stepping
107 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
108
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109set startup-with-shell
110show startup-with-shell
111 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
112 directly.
113
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114* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
115 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
116 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
117 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
118 "set height 0".
119
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120* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
121 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
122 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
123
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124* New command-line options
125--configuration
126 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
127
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128* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
129 buffer in Common Trace Format.
130
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131* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
132 GDB command gcore.
133
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134* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
135
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136* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
137 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
138
139* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
140 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
141
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142* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
143 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
144 due to an uncaught signal.
145
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146* MI changes
147
148 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
149 Trace Format now.
150
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151 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
152
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153 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
154 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
155 are displayed.
156
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157 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
158 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
159
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160 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
161 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
162 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
163
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164 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
165 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
166 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
167 main subprogram.
168
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169 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
170 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
171
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172* New system-wide configuration scripts
173 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
174 configuration scripts for the following systems:
175 ** ElinOS
176 ** Wind River Linux
177
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178* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
179 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
180 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
181 below.
182
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183* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
184 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
185
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186* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
187 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
188 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
189
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190* New remote packets
191
192vCont;r
193
194 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
195 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
196 involvemement at each single-step.
197
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198qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
199 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
200 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
201 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
202 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
203 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
204 speedup.
205
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206* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
207
208 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
209 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
210
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211 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
212 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
213 trace state variables.
214
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215 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
216 target.
217
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218* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
219 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
220
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221* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
222
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223* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
224 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
225 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
226 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
227
2d450646 228*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 229
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230* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
231 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
232 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
233 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
234
235set|show record full insn-number-max
236set|show record full stop-at-limit
237set|show record full memory-query
238
239* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
240 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
241 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
242 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
243 This new recording method can be enabled using:
244
245record btrace
246
247 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
248 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
249
250* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
251 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
252 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
253
254record instruction-history prints the execution history at
255 instruction granularity
256
257record function-call-history prints the execution history at
258 function granularity
259
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260* New native configurations
261
51d66578 262ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 263FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 264x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 265Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 266
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267* New targets
268
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269ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
270ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 271Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 272x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 273Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 274
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275* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
276 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
277 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
278 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
279 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
280 --data-directory command-line option.
281
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282* New command line options:
283
284-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
285 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
286
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287* Removed command line options
288
289-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
290 Emacs.
291
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292* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
293 type formatting.
294
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295* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
296
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297* Python scripting
298
299 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
300
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301 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
302
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303 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
304
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305 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
306
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307 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
308 of architecture in the Python API.
309
310 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
311 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
312
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313* New Python-based convenience functions:
314
315 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
316 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
317 ** $_strlen(str)
318 ** $_regex(str, regex)
319
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320* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
321 given an argument.
322
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323* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
324 default for GCC since November 2000.
325
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326* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
327
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328* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
329 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
330
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331* New configure options
332
333--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
334 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
335 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
336 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
337 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
338 options allow the user to override that default.
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339--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
340 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
341 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 342
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343* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
344
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345catch signal
346 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
347 conditions to be attached.
348
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349maint info bfds
350 List the BFDs known to GDB.
351
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352python-interactive [command]
353pi [command]
354 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
355 and print the result of expressions.
356
357py [command]
358 "py" is a new alias for "python".
359
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360enable type-printer [name]...
361disable type-printer [name]...
362 Enable or disable type printers.
363
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364* Removed commands
365
366 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
367 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
368 instead.
369
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370* New options
371
372set print type methods (on|off)
373show print type methods
374 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
375 The default is to show them.
376
377set print type typedefs (on|off)
378show print type typedefs
379 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
380 The default is to show them.
381
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382set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
383show filename-display
384 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
385 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
386
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387set trace-buffer-size
388show trace-buffer-size
389 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
390
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391set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
392show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
393 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
394
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395set debug aarch64
396show debug aarch64
397 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
398 The default is off.
399
400set debug coff-pe-read
401show debug coff-pe-read
402 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
403 exported symbols.
404
405set debug mach-o
406show debug mach-o
407 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
408 processing.
409
410set debug notification
411show debug notification
412 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
413
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414* MI changes
415
416 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
417 "=cmd-param-changed".
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418 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
419 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
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420 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
421 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
422 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
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423 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
424 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
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425 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
426 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 427 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 428 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
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429 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
430 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
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431 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
432 library load/unload events.
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433 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
434 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
435 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
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436 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
437 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
438 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
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439 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
440 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 441
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442* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
443 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
444 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
445 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
446
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447* New remote packets
448
449QTBuffer:size
450 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
451 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
452
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453Qbtrace:bts
454 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
455 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
456 qSupported query.
457
458Qbtrace:off
459 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
460 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
461
462qXfer:btrace:read
463 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
464 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
465
80c8d323 466*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 467
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468* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
469 for more x32 ABI info.
470
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471* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
472
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473* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
474
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475* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
476 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
477 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
478 "info os files" lists file descriptors
479 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
480 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
481 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
482 "info os msg" lists message queues
483 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
484
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485* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
486 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
487 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
488 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
489 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
490 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
491
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492* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
493 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
494 record/replay support.
495
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496* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
497
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498* Python scripting
499
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500 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
501 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
502
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503 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
504
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505 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
506 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
507
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508 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
509
510 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
511 the source at which the symbol was defined.
512
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513 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
514 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
515 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
516 symbol's value.
517
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518 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
519 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
520
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521 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
522 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
523 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
524
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525 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
526 object associated with a PC value.
527
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528 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
529 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
530
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531* Go language support.
532 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
533 language.
534
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535* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
536 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
537
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538* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
539 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
540
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541* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
542 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
543 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
544 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
545 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
546 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
547
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548* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
549 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
550 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
551 build/libcpp/expr.c.
552
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553* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
554 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
555
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556* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
557 since December 2007.
558
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559* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
560 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
561 command does. For instance:
562
563 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
564
565 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
566 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
567 created, using the "condition" command.
568
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569* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
570 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
571
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572* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
573
574* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
575 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
576 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
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577 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
578 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
579 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
580 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
581 files with older .gdb_index sections.
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583 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
584 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
585 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
586 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
587 the .gdb_index section.
588
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589* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
590
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591* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
592 target.
593
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SS
594* MI changes
595
596 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
597
37ce89eb
SS
598 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
599
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TT
600* New commands
601
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DE
602 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
603 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
604 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
605
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TT
606 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
607 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
608
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SS
609 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
610 several hits.
611
57651221 612 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
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613 C++ and Java objects.
614
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615 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
616 can be used to reccursively explore values and types of
617 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
618 configured with '--with-python'.
619
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620 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
621 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
622 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
623 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
624 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
625 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
626 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
627
628 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
629 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
630 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
631 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
632
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633 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
634 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
635 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
636 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
637
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TT
638 ** "set print symbol"
639 "show print symbol"
640 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
641 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
642 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
643
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644* Deprecated commands
645
646 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
647 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
648
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649* New targets
650
651Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 652HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 653
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654* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
655 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
656 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
657 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
658 evaluates to true.
659
660* New options
661
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MR
662set mips compression
663show mips compression
664 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
665 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
666 mips16
667 micromips
668 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
669
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670set breakpoint condition-evaluation
671show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 672 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
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673 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
674 available mode.
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675 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
676 target.
677
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678set auto-load off
679 Disable auto-loading globally.
680
681show auto-load
682 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
683
684set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
685show auto-load gdb-scripts
686 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
687
688set auto-load python-scripts on|off
689show auto-load python-scripts
690 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
691
692set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
693show auto-load local-gdbinit
694 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
695
696set auto-load libthread-db on|off
697show auto-load libthread-db
698 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
699
7349ff92 700set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 701show auto-load scripts-directory
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JK
702 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
703 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
704 of the directories listed by this option.
705 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
706
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707set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
708show auto-load safe-path
709 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
710 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
711
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JK
712set debug auto-load on|off
713show debug auto-load
714 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
715
d3ce09f5 716set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 717show dprintf-style
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SS
718 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
719 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
720 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
721 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
722
723set dprintf-function <expr>
724show dprintf-function
725set dprintf-channel <expr>
726show dprintf-channel
727 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
728 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
729
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SS
730set disconnected-dprintf on|off
731show disconnected-dprintf
732 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
733 after GDB disconnects.
734
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JK
735* New configure options
736
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JK
737--with-auto-load-dir
738 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
739 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
740 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
741 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
742 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 743
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JK
744--with-auto-load-safe-path
745 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 746 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
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JK
747
748--without-auto-load-safe-path
749 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
750 security feature.
751
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LM
752* New remote packets
753
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PA
754z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
755
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LM
756 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
757 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
758 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
759 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
760
9b224c5e
PA
761QProgramSignals:
762
763 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
764 program without GDB involvement.
765
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JK
766* New command line options
767
768--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
769 before loading inferior.
770--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
771 execute it before loading inferior.
772
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JB
773*** Changes in GDB 7.4
774
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TT
775* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
776 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
777 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
778 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
779 inferior changes.
780
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JL
781* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
782 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
783
480a3f21
PW
784* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
785 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
786 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
787 target hardware watchpoint.
788
789 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
790 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
791 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
792 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
793
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794* Python scripting
795
32d1c362 796 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 797 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
798 existing one.
799
3a7bf607 800 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
801 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
802 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
803 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
804 now "message", which just prints the error message without
805 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 806
baacfb07 807 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 808 Python API.
713389e0 809
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PM
810 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
811 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 812 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
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813 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
814 corresponding value.
815
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PM
816 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
817 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
818 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
819 on GDB start-up.
820
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PM
821 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
822 static_block will return the global and static blocks
823 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
824 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
825
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DE
826 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
827
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KP
828 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
829 "gdb.breakpoints".
830
cc72b2a2
KP
831 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
832 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
833 available in the CLI.
834
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PK
835 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
836 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
837 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
838 "some_type.items()".
839
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KP
840 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
841 new object file.
842
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PK
843 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
844 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
845 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
846 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
847 any anonymous fields.
848
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TT
849* MI changes
850
851 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
852 "solib-event".
853
854 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
855 "=breakpoint-modified".
856
857 ** New command -ada-task-info.
858
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DE
859* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
860 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
861 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
862 lives.
863
864 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
865 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
866 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
867 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
868 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
869
870 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
871 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
872
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DE
873* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
874 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
875 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
876 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
877 use this option to specify where to find it.
878
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TJB
879* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
880 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
881 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
882 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
883 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
884 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
885 section in the user manual for more details.
886
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JK
887* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
888 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
889 become available after that.
890
71eba9c2 891* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 892
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JK
893* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
894 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
895 gcc version 4.7.
896
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DE
897* New commands
898
899!SHELL COMMAND
900 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
901 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
902
9c06b0b4
TJB
903* Changed commands
904
905watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
906 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
907 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
908
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DE
909info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
910 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
911 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
912
71eba9c2 913info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
914 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
915 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
916 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
917 name starts with a hyphen.
918
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SS
919collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
920 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
921 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
922 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
923 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
924 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
925 number of bytes that will be collected.
926
f196051f
SS
927tstart [NOTES]
928 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
929 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
930 setting the variable trace-notes.
931
932tstop [NOTES]
933 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
934 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
935 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
936 trace-stop-notes.
937
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KY
938* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
939 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
940 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
941 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
942 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
943 is running.
944
405f8e94
SS
945* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
946 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
947 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
948
2bda9cc5
JK
949* New options
950
45cfd468
DE
951set debug dwarf2-read
952show debug dwarf2-read
953 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
954 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
955
956set debug symtab-create
957show debug symtab-create
958 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
959 creation. The default is off.
960
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PM
961set extended-prompt
962show extended-prompt
963 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
964 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
965 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
966 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
967 prompt is displayed.
968
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JK
969set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
970show print entry-values
971 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
972 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
973 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
974
975set debug entry-values
976show debug entry-values
977 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
978 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
979
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DE
980set basenames-may-differ
981show basenames-may-differ
982 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
983 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
984 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
985 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
986 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
987 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
988 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
989 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
990
f196051f
SS
991set trace-user
992show trace-user
993set trace-notes
994show trace-notes
995 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
996 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
997 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
998 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
999
1000set trace-stop-notes
1001show trace-stop-notes
1002 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
1003 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
1004 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
1005 started by someone else.
1006
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1007* New remote packets
1008
1009QTEnable
1010
1011 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1012
1013QTDisable
1014
1015 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1016
f196051f
SS
1017QTNotes
1018
1019 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
1020
1021qTP
1022
1023 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
1024
405f8e94
SS
1025qTMinFTPILen
1026
1027 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
1028 be placed.
1029
1a532630
PP
1030* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
1031 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
1032
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YQ
1033* New targets
1034
1035Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
1036
87326c78
DD
1037* New Simulators
1038
1039Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
1040
e8d56f18
JB
1041*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
1042
1043* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
1044
d6e00af6 1045*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 1046
60f98dde
MS
1047* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
1048 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
1049 matches the given regular expression.
1050
eee5b35e
DD
1051* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
1052
b716877b
AB
1053* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
1054 dumping the instruction opcodes.
1055
aae1c79a
DE
1056* New command line options
1057
1058-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
1059 This is mostly for testing purposes.
1060
a86caf66
DE
1061* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
1062 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
1063
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DE
1064* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
1065 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
1066 source path list instead of augmenting it.
1067
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TT
1068* GDB now understands thread names.
1069
1070 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
1071 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
1072
1073 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
1074 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
1075
f4b8a18d
KW
1076* OpenCL C
1077 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
1078 has been integrated into GDB.
1079
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1080* Python scripting
1081
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PM
1082 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
1083 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
1084 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
1085
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PM
1086 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1087 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
1088 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
1089 and allows for more dynamic content.
1090
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PM
1091 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
1092 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
1093 have an is_valid method.
1094
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PM
1095 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1096 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
1097 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
1098
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DE
1099 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
1100
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PM
1101 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
1102 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
1103 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
1104 that function like so:
1105
1106 result = some_value (10,20)
1107
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DE
1108 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
1109 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
1110 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
1111
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DE
1112 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
1113 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
1114 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
1115 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
1116 New function: register_pretty_printer.
1117
1118 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
1119 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
1120
99e7ae30
DE
1121 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
1122
d8e22779
TT
1123 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
1124 selected thread.
1125
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TT
1126 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
1127 holds the thread's name.
1128
505500db
SW
1129 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
1130 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 1131 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
1132 The following events are currently supported:
1133 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
1134 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
1135 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
1136
def98928
TT
1137* C++ Improvements:
1138
1139 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
1140 instantiation. For example, if you have:
1141
1142 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
1143
1144 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
1145 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
1146 was added to GCC 4.5.
1147
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TT
1148 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
1149 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
1150 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
1151 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
1152 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
1153 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
1154
4aac0db7
UW
1155* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
1156 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
1157 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
1158 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
1159 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
1160
283e6a52
TT
1161* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
1162 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
1163 execution to a label.
1164
1165* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
1166 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
1167 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
1168 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
1169
b56df873 1170* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 1171 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
1172 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
1173 of scope.
1174
ae53ffa4
PA
1175* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
1176
1177 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
1178 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
1179 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
1180 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
1181 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
1182 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
1183
1184 (gdb) info threads
1185 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
1186
1187 While now you see this:
1188
1189 (gdb) info threads
1190 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
1191
1192 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
1193 dumps.
1194
1195 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
1196 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
1197 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
1198 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
1199
f1310107
TJB
1200* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1201 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
1202 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
1203 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1204 section in the user manual for more details.
1205
248c9dbc
JB
1206* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1207
1aee7009
JB
1208 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
1209 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 1210
eb826dc6
MF
1211 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
1212
44603653
JB
1213* New native configurations
1214
1215ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1216
91021223
MF
1217* New targets:
1218
1219Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
1220
6e1bb179
JB
1221* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
1222 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
1223 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
1224 in the GDB user manual.
1225
50c97f38
TT
1226* Guile support was removed.
1227
448a92bf
MF
1228* New features in the GNU simulator
1229
1230 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
1231
66ee2731
MF
1232 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
1233
76b8507d 1234*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 1235
ba25b921
PA
1236* Shared library support for remote targets by default
1237
1238 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
1239 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
1240 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
1241 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
1242 was always disabled for such configurations.
1243
4656f5c6
SW
1244* C++ Improvements:
1245
1246 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
1247
1248 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
1249 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
1250 For example:
1251 namespace A
1252 {
1253 class B { };
1254 void foo (B) { }
1255 }
1256 ...
1257 A::B b
1258 foo(b)
1259 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
1260 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
1261 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
1262
1263 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
1264
1265 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
1266 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
1267 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
1268 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
1269 entry.
1270 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
1271 mentioned flavors of operators.
1272
254e6b9e
DE
1273 ** static const class members
1274
1275 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
1276 class definition has been fixed.
1277
711e434b
PM
1278* Windows Thread Information Block access.
1279
1280 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
1281 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
1282 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
1283 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
1284 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
1285 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
1286
0fb4aa4b
PA
1287* Static tracepoints
1288
1289 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
1290 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
1291 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
1292 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
1293 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
1294 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
1295 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
1296 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
1297 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
1298 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
1299 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
1300 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
1301 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
1302 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
1303 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
1304 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
1305 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
1306 the "New remote packets" section below.
1307
ca11e899
SS
1308* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
1309
1310 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
1311 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
1312 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
1313 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
1314
1315* Observer mode
1316
1317 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
1318 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
1319 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
1320 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
1321 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
1322 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
1323 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
1324
1325* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
1326 current thread.
1327
711e434b
PM
1328* New remote packets
1329
1330qGetTIBAddr
1331
1332 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
1333
dde08ee1
PA
1334qRelocInsn
1335
1336 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
1337 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
1338 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
1339 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
1340 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
1341 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
1342
0fb4aa4b
PA
1343qTfSTM, qTsSTM
1344
1345 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
1346
1347qTSTMat
1348
1349 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
1350 program.
1351
1352qXfer:statictrace:read
1353
1354 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
1355 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
1356 to gdb's qSupported query.
1357
ca11e899
SS
1358QAllow
1359
1360 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
1361
1362QTDPsrc
1363
1364 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
1365 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
1366
3f7b2faa
DE
1367* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
1368 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
1369 a directory.
1370
d337e9f0
PA
1371* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1372
0fb4aa4b
PA
1373 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
1374 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
1375 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
1376 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
1377
1378 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
1379 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
1380 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
1381 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
1382 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
1383 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
1384 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
1385
1386 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
1387 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 1388
c24d0242
PM
1389 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
1390
c8d5aac9
L
1391* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
1392 it understands register description.
1393
7c953934
TT
1394* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
1395
8685c86f
L
1396* X86 general purpose registers
1397
1398 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
1399 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
1400 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
1401 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
1402 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
1403
95a42b64 1404* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
1405 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
1406 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
1407 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
1408 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
1409 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 1410
8bd10a10
CM
1411* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
1412 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
1413 in the specified file.
1414
ab38a727
PA
1415* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
1416 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
1417 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
1418 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
1419 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
1420 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
1421 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
1422 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
1423 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
1424 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
1425
6149aea9
PA
1426* New commands
1427
f1421989
HZ
1428eval template, expressions...
1429 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
1430 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
1431
ab38a727
PA
1432set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
1433show target-file-system-kind
1434 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
1435 names.
1436
6149aea9
PA
1437save breakpoints <filename>
1438 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
1439 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
1440 definitions, use the `source' command.
1441
1442`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
1443is now deprecated.
1444
0fb4aa4b
PA
1445info static-tracepoint-markers
1446 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
1447
1448strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
1449 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
1450 function, line, address, or marker ID.
1451
ca11e899
SS
1452set observer on|off
1453show observer
1454 Enable and disable observer mode.
1455
1456set may-write-registers on|off
1457set may-write-memory on|off
1458set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
1459set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
1460set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
1461set may-interrupt on|off
1462 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
1463 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
1464 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
1465 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
1466 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
1467 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
1468 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
1469
1470set record memory-query on|off
1471show record memory-query
1472 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
1473 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
1474
53a71c06
CR
1475* Changed commands
1476
1477disassemble
1478 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
1479
f3e9a817
PM
1480* Python scripting
1481
9279c692
JB
1482** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
1483 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
1484 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
1485 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
1486 GDB using Python' in the manual.
1487
adc36818 1488** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
1489 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
1490 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
1491 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 1492
fa33c3cd 1493** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
1494 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
1495
1496** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
1497
1498** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 1499
967cf477
DE
1500** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
1501
8a1ea21f
DE
1502** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
1503 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
1504 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
1505
a7bdde9e
VP
1506* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
1507there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
1508tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
1509regular breakpoints.
1510
05071a4d
PA
1511* New targets
1512
1513ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
1514
6aecb9c2
JB
1515* D language support.
1516 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
1517 language.
1518
431e49aa
TJB
1519* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
1520 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
1521 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
1522 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
1523 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
1524
1525* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
1526 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
1527 conditions of the form:
1528
1529 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
1530
1531 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
1532 interface mentioned above.
1533
bfbf3774 1534*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 1535
4eef138c
TT
1536* C++ Improvements
1537
1538 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
1539
1540 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
1541 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
1542 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
1543 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
1544 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
1545
4eef138c
TT
1546 ** Bug Fixes
1547
1548 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
1549 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
1550 qualified name.
1551
1552 ** Cast Operators
1553
1554 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
1555 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
1556
2d1c1221
ME
1557* New targets
1558
1559Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 1560Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
1561
1562* New Simulators
1563
1564Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 1565Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 1566
6c95b8df
PA
1567* Multi-program debugging.
1568
1569 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
1570 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
1571 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
1572 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
1573 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
1574 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
1575 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
1576 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
1577
d5551862
SS
1578* New tracing features
1579
1580 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
1581
1582 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
1583
1584 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
1585 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
1586 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
1587 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
1588 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
1589 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
1590 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
1591 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
1592 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
1593 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 1594
d5551862 1595 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
1596
1597 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
1598 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
1599 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
1600 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
1601 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
1602 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
1603 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
1604 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
1605 the regular trace command.
1606
d5551862
SS
1607 ** Disconnected tracing
1608
1609 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
1610 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
1611 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
1612 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
1613 connection is lost unexpectedly.
1614
00bf0b85
SS
1615 ** Trace files
1616
1617 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
1618 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
1619 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
1620 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
1621 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
1622 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
1623 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
1624
1625 ** Circular trace buffer
1626
1627 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
1628 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
1629 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
1630 not be available for all target agents.
1631
21a0512e
PP
1632* Changed commands
1633
1634disassemble
1635 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
1636 the arguments to be comma-separated.
1637
0fe7935b
DJ
1638info variables
1639 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
1640 which only declare a variable are not shown.
1641
fb2e7cb4
JB
1642source
1643 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
1644 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
1645 support.
1646
1647 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
1648 "set script-extension" (see below).
1649
6c95b8df
PA
1650* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1651
399cd161
MS
1652record save [<FILENAME>]
1653 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
1654 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
1655
1656record restore <FILENAME>
1657 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
1658 earlier time, for replay debugging.
1659
6c95b8df
PA
1660add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
1661 Add a new inferior.
1662
1663clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
1664 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
1665 inferior has loaded.
1666
1667remove-inferior ID
1668 Remove an inferior.
1669
1670maint info program-spaces
1671 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
1672
9a7071a8
JB
1673set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
1674show remote interrupt-sequence
1675 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
1676 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
1677 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
1678 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
1679 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
1680
1681set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
1682show remote interrupt-on-connect
1683 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
1684 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
1685 Linux kernel.
1686
1687set remotebreak [on | off]
1688show remotebreak
1689Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
1690
f61e138d
SS
1691tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
1692 Create or modify a trace state variable.
1693
1694info tvariables
1695 List trace state variables and their values.
1696
1697delete tvariable $NAME ...
1698 Delete one or more trace state variables.
1699
6da95a67
SS
1700teval EXPR, ...
1701 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
1702 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
1703
7a697b8d
SS
1704ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
1705 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
1706
b0f02ee9
JK
1707* New expression syntax
1708
1709 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
1710 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
1711
6c95b8df
PA
1712* New options
1713
1714set follow-exec-mode new|same
1715show follow-exec-mode
1716 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
1717 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
1718 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
1719
236f1d4d
SS
1720set default-collect EXPR, ...
1721show default-collect
1722 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
1723 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
1724 such as registers or a critical global variable.
1725
d5551862
SS
1726set disconnected-tracing
1727show disconnected-tracing
1728 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
1729 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
1730 upon disconnection.
1731
4daf5ac0
SS
1732set circular-trace-buffer
1733show circular-trace-buffer
1734 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
1735 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
1736 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
1737 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
1738
fb2e7cb4
JB
1739set script-extension off|soft|strict
1740show script-extension
1741 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
1742 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
1743 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
1744 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
1745 evaluation failed.
1746 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
1747
2b71fc8e
JB
1748set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
1749show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
1750 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
1751 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
1752 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
1753 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
1754 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
1755 is on.
1756
de2e5182
TT
1757* Python API Improvements
1758
1759 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
1760 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
1761 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
1762
1763 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
1764 `is_base_class' attribute.
1765
1766 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
1767
1768 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
1769 evaluate an expression.
1770
f61e138d
SS
1771* New remote packets
1772
1773QTDV
1774 Define a trace state variable.
1775
1776qTV
1777 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
1778
d5551862
SS
1779QTDisconnected
1780 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
1781
4daf5ac0
SS
1782QTBuffer:circular
1783 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
1784
d5551862
SS
1785qTfP, qTsP
1786 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
1787
2d483d34
MS
1788* Bug fixes
1789
1790Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
1791
6e0e5977
JB
1792Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
1793much more reliable. In particular:
1794 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
1795 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
1796 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
1797 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
1798 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
1799 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
1800 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
1801 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
1802 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
1803 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
1804 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
1805 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
1806 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
1807 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
1808 non-threaded programs.
1809
93c26624
JK
1810PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
1811This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
1812libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
1813executable program.
1814
abc7453d 1815*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 1816
4efc6507
DE
1817* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
1818dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
1819them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
1820for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
1821"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
1822
782b2b07
SS
1823* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
1824breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
1825or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
1826the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
1827for tracepoint actions.
1828
53a71c06
CR
1829* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
1830raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
1831modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 1832
e7a8dbfb
HZ
1833* Process record and replay
1834
1835 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
1836 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
1837 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
1838 execute commands.
1839
64644d9b
MS
1840* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
1841step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
1842set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
1843reverse execution.
1844
b9412953
DD
1845* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
1846feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
18472.6.28 or later.
1848
6c7a06a3
TT
1849* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
1850target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
1851char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
1852literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
1853U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
1854`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
1855system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
1856the installation instructions for more information.
1857
f1838a98
UW
1858* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
1859remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
1860with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
1861the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
1862
55333a84
DE
1863* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
1864and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
1865
7f6a6314
PM
1866* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
1867now complete on file names.
1868
65d12d83
TT
1869* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
1870completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
1871For instance, consider:
1872
1873 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
1874 # struct example variable;
1875 (gdb) p variable.
1876
1877If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
1878completions will be "f1" and "f2".
1879
edb3359d
DJ
1880* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
1881the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
1882
2fae03e8
TT
1883* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
1884operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
1885macros.
1886
47a3467a 1887* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
1888the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
1889implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
1890
1891* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
1892registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
1893can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
1894and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 1895
08388c79
DE
1896* New remote packets
1897
1898qSearch:memory:
1899 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
1900
a6f3e723
SL
1901QStartNoAckMode
1902 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
1903 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
1904 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
1905
d7713ae0
EZ
1906vKill
1907 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
1908 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
1909
07e059b5
VP
1910qXfer:osdata:read
1911 Obtains additional operating system information
1912
47a3467a
PA
1913qXfer:siginfo:read
1914qXfer:siginfo:write
1915 Read or write additional signal information.
1916
060871df
PA
1917* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
1918
1919 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
1920 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
1921 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
1922
c055b101 1923* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 1924DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
1925
1926* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
1927and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
1928`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 1929
31fffb02
CS
1930* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
1931with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
1932
88d8a8e0
JB
1933* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
1934
7f99b190
JB
1935* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
1936
ccd213ac
DJ
1937* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
1938which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
1939
1fddbabb 1940* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 1941list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 1942
a0ef4274
DJ
1943* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
1944conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
1945have also been fixed.
1946
bfb8797a 1947* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
1948From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
1949are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 1950
71c25dea
TT
1951* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
1952example, given:
1953
1954 template<typename T> class C { };
1955 C<char const *> c;
1956
1957GDB will now correctly handle all of:
1958
1959 ptype C<char const *>
1960 ptype C<char const*>
1961 ptype C<const char *>
1962 ptype C<const char*>
1963
ccd213ac
DJ
1964* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
1965
1966 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
1967 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
1968
7ae0e2a2
UW
1969 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
1970 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
1971 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
1972
a6f3e723
SL
1973 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
1974 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
1975
da8bd9a3
DJ
1976 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
1977 gdbserver.
1978
d70e31dd
DE
1979 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
1980 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
1981
1982 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
1983 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
1984 as appropriate.
1985
d57a3c85
TJB
1986* Python scripting
1987
1988 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
1989 available is determined at configure time.
1990
d8906c6f
TJB
1991 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
1992
aadc346a
JB
1993* Ada tasking support
1994
1995 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
1996 been introduced:
1997
1998 info tasks
1999 Print the list of Ada tasks.
2000 info task N
2001 Print detailed information about task number N.
2002 task
2003 Print the task number of the current task.
2004 task N
2005 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
2006
adb483fe
DJ
2007* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
2008add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
2009
2277426b
PA
2010* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
2011
2012 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
2013 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
2014 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
2015 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
2016 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
2017 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
2018 below.
2019
08d16641
PA
2020* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
2021"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
2022information.
2023
e35359c5
UW
2024* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
2025to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
2026architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
2027See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
2028more information.
2029
85e747d2
UW
2030* Multi-architecture debugging.
2031
2032 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
2033 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
2034 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
2035 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
2036 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
2037
2038* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
2039use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
2040Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
2041powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
2042--enable-targets configure option.
2043
11ade57a
PA
2044* Non-stop mode debugging.
2045
2046 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
2047 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
2048 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
2049 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
2050 section in the user manual for more information.
2051
2052 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
2053 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
2054 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
2055 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
2056 extensions on linux targets.
2057
d7713ae0 2058* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 2059
a96d9b2e
SDJ
2060catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
2061 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
2062 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
2063 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
2064 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
2065 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
2066 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
2067 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
2068 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
2069
08388c79
DE
2070find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
2071 val1 [, val2, ...]
2072 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2073
d57a3c85
TJB
2074maint set python print-stack
2075maint show python print-stack
2076 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
2077
2078python [CODE]
2079 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
2080
d7713ae0
EZ
2081macro define
2082macro list
2083macro undef
2084 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
2085 interactively.
2086
2087info os processes
2088 Show operating system information about processes.
2089
2277426b
PA
2090info inferiors
2091 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
2092
2093inferior NUM
2094 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
2095
2096detach inferior NUM
2097 Detach from inferior number NUM.
2098
2099kill inferior NUM
2100 Kill inferior number NUM.
2101
d7713ae0
EZ
2102* New options
2103
3285f3fe
UW
2104set spu stop-on-load
2105show spu stop-on-load
2106 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2107
ff1a52c6
UW
2108set spu auto-flush-cache
2109show spu auto-flush-cache
2110 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
2111 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2112
d7713ae0
EZ
2113set sh calling-convention
2114show sh calling-convention
2115 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
2116
e0a3ce09 2117set debug timestamp
75feb17d 2118show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
2119 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
2120
2121set disassemble-next-line
2122show disassemble-next-line
2123 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
2124 the debuggee stops.
2125
2126set remote noack-packet
2127show remote noack-packet
2128 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
2129 under "New remote packets."
2130
2131set remote query-attached-packet
2132show remote query-attached-packet
2133 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
2134
2135set remote read-siginfo-object
2136show remote read-siginfo-object
2137 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
2138 packet.
2139
2140set remote write-siginfo-object
2141show remote write-siginfo-object
2142 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
2143 packet.
2144
40ab02ce
MS
2145set remote reverse-continue
2146show remote reverse-continue
2147 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
2148
2149set remote reverse-step
2150show remote reverse-step
2151 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
2152
d7713ae0
EZ
2153set displaced-stepping
2154show displaced-stepping
2155 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
2156 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
2157 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
2158
2159set debug displaced
2160show debug displaced
2161 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
2162
2163maint set internal-error
2164maint show internal-error
2165 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
2166
2167maint set internal-warning
2168maint show internal-warning
2169 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 2170
ccd213ac
DJ
2171set exec-wrapper
2172show exec-wrapper
2173unset exec-wrapper
2174 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 2175
aad4b048
JB
2176set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
2177show multiple-symbols
2178 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
2179 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
2180 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
2181
74960c60
VP
2182set breakpoint always-inserted
2183show breakpoint always-inserted
2184 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
2185 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
2186 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
2187
0428b8f5
DJ
2188set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2189show arm fallback-mode
2190set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2191show arm force-mode
2192 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
2193 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
2194 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
2195 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
2196
10568435
JK
2197set disable-randomization
2198show disable-randomization
2199 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
2200 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
2201 multiple debugging sessions.
2202
d7713ae0
EZ
2203set non-stop
2204show non-stop
2205 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
2206 a breakpoint.
2207
b3eb342c 2208set target-async
d7713ae0 2209show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
2210 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
2211 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
2212 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
2213 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
2214
6c7a06a3
TT
2215set target-wide-charset
2216show target-wide-charset
2217 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
2218 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
2219
84603566
SL
2220set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
2221show tcp auto-retry
2222set tcp connect-timeout
2223show tcp connect-timeout
2224 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
2225 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
2226 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
2227
17a37d48
PP
2228set libthread-db-search-path
2229show libthread-db-search-path
2230 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
2231 libthread_db.
2232
d4db2f36
PA
2233set schedule-multiple (on|off)
2234show schedule-multiple
2235 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
2236 the current process.
2237
4e5d721f
DE
2238set stack-cache
2239show stack-cache
2240 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
2241 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
2242 affecting correctness.
2243
910c5da8
JB
2244set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
2245show interactive-mode
2246 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
2247 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
2248 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
2249 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
2250 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
2251
2277426b
PA
2252* Removed commands
2253
2254info forks
2255 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
2256 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
2257 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
2258 command.
2259
2260fork NUM
2261 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
2262 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
2263 alias for the `fork' command.
2264
2265process PID
2266 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
2267 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
2268 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
2269
2270delete fork NUM
2271 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
2272 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
2273 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
2274 fork' command.
2275
2276detach fork NUM
2277 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
2278 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
2279 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
2280 fork' command.
2281
a80b95ba
TG
2282* New native configurations
2283
2284x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
2285
b8bfd3ed
JB
2286x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
2287
75a2d5e7
TT
2288* New targets
2289
c28c63d8 2290Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 2291x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 2292x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 2293S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 2294
6de3146c
PA
2295* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
2296 (mingw32ce) debugging.
2297
d5cbbe6e
JB
2298* Removed commands
2299
2300catch load
2301catch unload
2302 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
2303
75feb17d 2304*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 2305
af5ca30d
NH
2306* New native configurations
2307
2308NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 2309Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
2310
2311* New targets
2312
2313NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 2314Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 2315
7a404eba
PA
2316* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
2317
2318 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
2319 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
2320 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
2321 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
2322
430ebac9
PA
2323* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
2324(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
2325
fe6fbf8b 2326* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 2327is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
2328
2329* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
2330including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
2331and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 2332
10665d76
JB
2333* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
2334accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
2335more than one contiguous range of addresses.
2336
7cc46491
DJ
2337* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
2338
d71340b8
DJ
2339* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
2340registers on PowerPC targets.
2341
523c4513
DJ
2342* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
2343targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
2344
a6b151f1
DJ
2345* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
2346commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
2347
2d717e4f
DJ
2348* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
2349extended-remote mode.
2350
24a836bd 2351* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
2352The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
2353error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
2354The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 2355
d0c678e6
UW
2356* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
2357building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
2358target architectures.
2359
d64a946d
TJB
2360* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
2361Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
2362now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
2363stored in two consecutive float registers.
2364
ee163bf5
VP
2365* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
2366breakpoints now.
2367
b93b6ca7 2368* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
2369Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
2370include:
b93b6ca7
JB
2371 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
2372 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
2373 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
2374 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
2375 of an assignment
2376 - Improved command completion in Ada
2377 - Several bug fixes
2378
d001be7a
DJ
2379* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
2380process.
2381
a6b151f1
DJ
2382* New commands
2383
6d53d0af
JB
2384set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
2385show print frame-arguments
2386 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
2387 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
2388
a6b151f1
DJ
2389remote put
2390remote get
2391remote delete
2392 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2393
2394* New MI commands
2395
2396-target-file-put
2397-target-file-get
2398-target-file-delete
2399 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2400
2401* New remote packets
2402
2403vFile:open:
2404vFile:close:
2405vFile:pread:
2406vFile:pwrite:
2407vFile:unlink:
2408 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 2409
2d717e4f
DJ
2410vAttach
2411 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
2412 mode.
2413
2414vRun
2415 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
2416
8d5f9c6f 2417*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 2418
19d378fc
MS
2419* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
2420bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
2421Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
2422
3a40aaa0
UW
2423* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
2424symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
2425-Bsymbolic linker option.
2426
a6ec25f2
BW
2427* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
2428recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
2429is not supported.
2430
6dd09645
JB
2431* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
2432frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
2433
c9bb8148
DJ
2434* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
243532-bit or 64-bit register values.
2436
0d5de010
DJ
2437* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
2438
23181151
DJ
2439* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
2440target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
2441a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
2442
ea37ba09
DJ
2443* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
2444automatically displayed as character or string data.
2445
2446* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
2447arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
2448as strings.
e1f48ead 2449
123dc839
DJ
2450* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
2451for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 2452only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 2453
05a4558a
DJ
2454* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
2455iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 2456
7c963485
PA
2457* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
2458ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
2459has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
2460
b18be20d
DJ
2461* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
2462
0ca420ce
UW
2463* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
2464
31d99776
DJ
2465* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
2466layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
2467segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
2468
a4642986
MR
2469* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
2470immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
2471
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2472* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
2473"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
2474packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
2475where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
2476Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
2477
2478* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
2479(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
2480
2481* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
2482according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 2483
c9bb8148
DJ
2484* New commands
2485
23776285
MR
2486set remoteflow
2487show remoteflow
2488 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
2489 when debugging using remote targets.
2490
c9bb8148
DJ
2491set mem inaccessible-by-default
2492show mem inaccessible-by-default
2493 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2494 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2495 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
2496 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
2497 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
2498
2499set breakpoint auto-hw
2500show breakpoint auto-hw
2501 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2502 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2503 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
2504 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
2505 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
2506 including "next" and "finish".
2507
0e420bd8
JB
2508catch exception
2509catch exception unhandled
2510 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
2511
2512catch assert
2513 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
2514
f822c95b
DJ
2515set sysroot
2516show sysroot
2517 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
2518 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
2519 an alias to "set sysroot".
2520
83cc5c53
UW
2521info spu
2522 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
2523 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
2524 architecture.
2525
bd372731
MK
2526* New native configurations
2527
2528OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
2529
23181151
DJ
2530set tdesc filename
2531unset tdesc filename
2532show tdesc filename
2533 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
2534 not query the target for its built-in description.
2535
c9bb8148
DJ
2536* New targets
2537
54fe9172 2538OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 2539MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 2540Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 2541
6dd09645
JB
2542* New remote packets
2543
2544QPassSignals:
2545 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
2546 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
2547
23181151
DJ
2548qXfer:features:read:
2549 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
2550 features.
6dd09645 2551
83cc5c53
UW
2552qXfer:spu:read:
2553qXfer:spu:write:
2554 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
2555 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
2556
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2557qXfer:libraries:read:
2558 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
2559 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
2560 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
2561 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
2562
483367ee
DJ
2563* Removed targets
2564
2565Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
2566
d08950c4
UW
2567alpha*-*-osf1*
2568alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 2569d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
2570hppa*-*-hiux*
2571i[34567]86-ncr-*
2572i[34567]86-*-dgux*
2573i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
2574i[34567]86-*-netware*
2575i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
2576i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
2577i[34567]86-*-sco*
2578i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
2579i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
2580i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
2581i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
2582i[34567]86-*-unixware*
2583i[34567]86-*-sysv*
2584i[34567]86-*-isc*
2585m68*-cisco*-*
2586m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 2587mips*-*-pe
483367ee 2588rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 2589sh*-*-pe
483367ee 2590
7ce59000
DJ
2591* Other removed features
2592
2593target abug
2594target cpu32bug
2595target est
2596target rom68k
2597
2598 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
2599
ea35711c
DJ
2600target hms
2601target e7000
2602target sh3
2603target sh3e
2604
2605 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
2606 H8/300.
2607
2608target ocd
2609
2610 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
2611 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
2612 interfaces.
2613
7ce59000
DJ
2614DWARF 1 support
2615
2616 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
2617 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
2618
54d61198
DJ
2619Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
2620
2621 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
2622 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
2623 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
2624 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
2625
ea35711c
DJ
2626MIPS ".pdr" sections
2627
2628 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
2629 in debugging information.
2630
2631Scheme support
2632
2633 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
2634 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
2635
1a69e1e4
DJ
2636set mips stack-arg-size
2637set mips saved-gpreg-size
2638
2639 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
2640
6dd09645 2641*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 2642
ca3bf3bd
DJ
2643* New targets
2644
2645Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 2646Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 2647
6aec2e11
DJ
2648* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
2649(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
2650running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
2651
2652* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
2653Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
2654supported.
2655
17218d91
DJ
2656* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
2657broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
2658
9ebce043
DJ
2659* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
2660stub provides the required support.
2661
7d3d3ece
DJ
2662* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
2663longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
2664
4f8253f3
JB
2665* New commands
2666
2667set substitute-path
2668unset substitute-path
2669show substitute-path
2670 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
2671 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
2672 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
2673 between compilation and debugging.
2674
9fa66fd7
AS
2675set trace-commands
2676show trace-commands
2677 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
2678 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
2679 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
2680
1f5befc1
DJ
2681* REMOVED features
2682
2683The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
2684
2ec3381a
DJ
2685Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
2686an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
2687
3d00d119
DJ
2688The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
2689
be2a5f71
DJ
2690* New remote packets
2691
2692qSupported:
2693 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
2694 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
2695 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
2696 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
2697 target.
2698
0876f84a
DJ
2699qXfer:auxv:read:
2700 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
2701 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
2702
9ebce043
DJ
2703qXfer:memory-map:read:
2704 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
2705 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
2706
2707vFlashErase:
2708vFlashWrite:
2709vFlashDone:
2710 Erase and program a flash memory device.
2711
0876f84a
DJ
2712* Removed remote packets
2713
2714qPart:auxv:read:
2715 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
2716 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
2717
e374b601 2718*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 2719
96309189
MS
2720* New targets
2721
2722Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
2723
2724Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
2725
53e5f3cf
AS
2726* New commands
2727
2728init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
2729 only if it doesn't already have a value.
2730
ac264b3b
MS
2731The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
2732
2733checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
2734
2735restart <n> Return the program state to a
2736 previously saved state.
2737
2738info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
2739
2740delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
2741
2742set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
2743 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
2744
2745info forks List forks of the user program that
2746 are available to be debugged.
2747
2748fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
2749 forks of the user program that are
2750 available to be debugged.
2751
2752delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
2753 that are available to be debugged (and
2754 kill the forked process).
2755
2756detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
2757 that are available to be debugged (and
2758 allow the process to continue).
2759
3950dc3f
NS
2760* New architecture
2761
2762Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
2763
0ea3f30e
DJ
2764* Improved Windows host support
2765
2766GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
2767native console support, and remote communications using either
2768network sockets or serial ports.
2769
f79daebb
GM
2770* Improved Modula-2 language support
2771
2772GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
2773basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
2774pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
2775printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
2776written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
2777GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
2778
acab6ab2
MM
2779* REMOVED features
2780
2781The ARM rdi-share module.
2782
f4267320
DJ
2783The Netware NLM debug server.
2784
53e5f3cf 2785*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 2786
e0ecbda1
MK
2787* New native configurations
2788
02a677ac 2789OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
2790OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
2791
d64a6579
KB
2792* New targets
2793
2794Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
2795
b33a6190
AS
2796* New command line options
2797
2798--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
2799--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
2800 the child (debugged) program exited with.
2801--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
2802 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
2803 specified multiple times and in conjunction
2804 with the --command (-x) option.
2805
11dced61
AC
2806* Deprecated commands removed
2807
2808The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
2809removed:
2810
2811 Command Replacement
2812 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
2813 othernames set arm disassembler
2814 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
2815 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
2816 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
2817 regs info registers
2818
6fe85783
MK
2819* New BSD user-level threads support
2820
2821It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
2822library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
2823configurations are:
2824
2825FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
2826FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
2827OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
2828
2829Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
2830are not yet supported.
2831
5260ca71
MS
2832* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
2833(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
2834
e84ecc99
AC
2835* REMOVED configurations and files
2836
2837VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 2838Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 2839National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 2840
31e35378
JB
2841* New "set print array-indexes" command
2842
2843After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
2844when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
2845behavior.
2846
e85e5c83
MK
2847* VAX floating point support
2848
2849GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
2850
d91e9901
AS
2851* User-defined command support
2852
2853In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
2854to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
2855section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
2856
f2cb65ca
MC
2857*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
2858
f47b1503
AS
2859* New command line option
2860
2861GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
2862debugging.
2863
f2cb65ca
MC
2864* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
2865
2866GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
2867information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
2868by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
2869proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
2870to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 2871
d08c0230
AC
2872* Internationalization
2873
2874When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
2875internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
2876continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
2877
117ea3cf
PH
2878* Ada
2879
2880Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
2881implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
2882into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
2883
d08c0230
AC
2884* New native configurations
2885
2886GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
2887
2888* Remote 'p' packet
2889
2890GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
2891packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
2892
2893* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
2894
2895GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
2896The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
2897features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
2898i386 application).
2899
2900GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
2901compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
2902continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
2903configurations:
2904
2905hppa-*-hpux
2906ia64-*-aix
2907mips-*-irix*
2908*-*-lynx
2909mips-*-linux-gnu
2910sds protocol
2911xdr protocol
2912powerpc bdm protocol
2913
2914Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
2915made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
2916
2917* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2918
2919Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2920been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2921configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2922permanently REMOVED.
2923
2924h8300-*-*
2925mcore-*-*
2926mn10300-*-*
2927ns32k-*-*
2928sh64-*-*
2929v850-*-*
2930
ebb7c577
AC
2931*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
2932
2933* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
2934
2935When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
2936heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
2937been fixed.
2938
2939* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
2940
2941When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
2942fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
2943IRIX long double values).
2944
2945* VAX and "next"
2946
2947A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
2948command. This problem has been fixed.
2949
860660cb 2950*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 2951
0dea2468
AC
2952* Fix for ``many threads''
2953
2954On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
2955rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
2956error message:
2957
2958 ptrace: No such process.
2959 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
2960
2961This problem has been fixed.
2962
2c07db7a
AC
2963* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
2964
2965Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
2966GDB to dump core).
2967
c23968a2
JB
2968* New ``start'' command.
2969
2970This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
2971
71009278
MK
2972* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
2973
2974Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
2975live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
2976platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
2977
2978FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
2979FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
2980NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
2981NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
2982NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
2983OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2984OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
2985OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
2986OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
2987
3c0b7db2
AC
2988* Signal trampoline code overhauled
2989
2990Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
2991These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
2992of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
2993call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
2994signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
2995
73cc75f3
AC
2996Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
2997features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
2998include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 2999
7243600a
BF
3000* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
3001
6f606e1c
MK
3002* New native configurations
3003
97dc871c 3004GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 3005OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
3006OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
3007OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 3008OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3009NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 3010OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3011
a1b461bf
AC
3012* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
3013
3014GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3015The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
3016including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
3017migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
3018compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
3019work, was also included.
3020
3021GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
3022module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
3023
3024h8300-*-*
3025mcore-*-*
3026mn10300-*-*
3027ns32k-*-*
3028sh64-*-*
3029v850-*-*
3030xstormy16-*-*
3031
3032Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3033made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
3034
3c7012f5
AC
3035* REMOVED configurations and files
3036
3037Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3038Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3039Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3040Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3041Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3042AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3043Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
3044decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3045riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3046sonymips mips-sony-*
3047sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
3048
e5fe55f7
AC
3049*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
3050
3051* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
3052
3053The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
3054GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
3055command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
3056program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
3057with GDB".
3058
3059* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
3060
3061Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
3062libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
3063cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
3064GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
3065shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
3066the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
3067are created.
3068
3069Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
3070
3071* Fixed ISO-C build problems
3072
3073The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
3074non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
3075compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
3076
3077* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
3078
3079Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
3080wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
3081
3082* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
3083
3084The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
3085permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
3086systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
3087
3088* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
3089
3090Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
3091has been updated to use constant array sizes.
3092
3093* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
3094
3095GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
3096its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
3097panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
3098
3099* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
3100
3101When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
3102by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
3103not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
3104
faae5abe 3105*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 3106
9175c9a3
MC
3107* Removed --with-mmalloc
3108
3109Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
3110conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
3111
3cc87ec0
MK
3112* Changes in AMD64 configurations
3113
3114The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
3115the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
3116and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
3117you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
3118
f0424ef6
MK
3119* Revised SPARC target
3120
3121The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
3122FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
3123support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
3124from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
3125(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 3126
59659be2
ILT
3127* New C++ demangler
3128
3129GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
3130names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
3131with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
3132programs.
3133
9e08b29b
DJ
3134* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3135
3136GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
3137arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
3138encountered these.
3139
8dfe8985
DC
3140* C++ nested types and namespaces
3141
3142GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
3143improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
3144is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
3145Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
3146namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
3147"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
3148frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
3149if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
3150GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
3151
cced5e27
MK
3152* New native configurations
3153
3154NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 3155OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 3156OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
3157OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3158OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 3159
b4b4b794
KI
3160* New debugging protocols
3161
3162M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
3163
7989c619
AC
3164* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
3165
3166The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
3167and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
3168tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
3169
5994185b
AC
3170* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3171
3172Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3173been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3174configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3175permanently REMOVED.
3176
3177Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3178Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3179Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3180Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3181Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3182AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3183Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
3184decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3185riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3186sonymips mips-sony-*
3187sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 3188
0ddabb4c
AC
3189* REMOVED configurations and files
3190
3191SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
3192SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
3193Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
3194Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
3195H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
3196HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3197HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3198HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
3199PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 3200386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
3201Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3202 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3203 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
3204SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
3205SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
3206Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3207Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 3208
c7f1390e
DJ
3209*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
3210
1fe43d45
AC
3211* Objective-C
3212
3213Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
3214integrated into GDB.
3215
e6beb428
AC
3216* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
3217
3218DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
3219information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
3220By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
3221backtraces.
3222
3223The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
3224have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
3225DWARF 2 CFI support.
3226
3227* Hosted file I/O.
3228
3229GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
3230file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
3231remote protocol documentation for details.
3232
3233* All targets using the new architecture framework.
3234
3235All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
3236architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
3237to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
3238ppc32 on ppc64).
3239
3240* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
3241
3242GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
3243per-thread variables.
3244
3245* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
3246
3247GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
3248GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
3249
3250* Separate debug info.
3251
3252GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
3253automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
3254of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
3255system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
3256and optional debug files.
3257
3258* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3259
3260DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
3261describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
3262debugger.
3263
3264GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
3265for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
3266
3267* Java
3268
3269A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
3270Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
3271considered "useable".
3272
85f8f974
DJ
3273* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
3274
3275The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
3276commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
3277kernel.
3278
0fac0b41
DJ
3279* GDB supports logging output to a file
3280
3281There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
3282used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 3283
6ad8ae5c
DJ
3284* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
3285
3286The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
3287disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
3288command.
3289
e286caf2 3290* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
3291
3292The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
3293registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
3294
d28f9cdf
DJ
3295* Profiling support
3296
3297A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
3298be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
3299session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
3300"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
3301data, for more informative profiling results.
3302
da0f9dcd
AC
3303* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
3304
3305The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
3306option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 3307"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
3308
3309Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
3310removed.
3311
fb9b6b35
JJ
3312Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
3313Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
3314Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
3315 in a subsequent -var-update.
3316
954a4db8
MK
3317* New native configurations.
3318
3319FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3320
6760f9e6
JB
3321* Multi-arched targets.
3322
b4263afa 3323HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 3324Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 3325
1b831c93
AC
3326* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3327
3328Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3329been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3330configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3331permanently REMOVED.
3332
8b0e5691 3333Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 3334Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 3335H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
3336HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3337HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3338HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 3339PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
3340Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3341 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3342 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
3343Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3344Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 3345
5835abe7
NC
3346* REMOVED configurations and files
3347
3348V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
3349Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
3350IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
3351i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3352i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3353i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
3354HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3355 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3356 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
3357Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
3358Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
3359Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
3360OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
3361I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 3362
a094c6fb
AC
3363* MIPS $fp behavior changed
3364
3365The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
3366the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
3367context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
3368address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
3369The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
3370
299ffc64 3371*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 3372
46248966
AC
3373* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
3374
3375When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
3376`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
3377in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
3378library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
3379shared libs like mad''.
3380
b9d14705 3381* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 3382
b9d14705
DJ
3383Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
3384the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
3385arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
3386powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 3387
e0e9281e
JB
3388* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
3389
3390GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
3391and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
3392they expand.
3393
dd73b9bb
AC
3394The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
3395invocations in expression, and shows the result.
3396
3397The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
3398macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
3399
e0e9281e
JB
3400Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
3401information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
3402your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
3403information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
3404
2250ee0c
CV
3405* Multi-arched targets.
3406
6e3ba3b8
JT
3407DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
3408DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 3409NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 3410National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
3411Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
3412Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 3413
cd9bfe15 3414* New targets.
e33ce519 3415
456f8b9d
DB
3416Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
3417
e33ce519 3418
da8ca43d
JT
3419* New native configurations
3420
3421Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 3422SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 3423MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 3424UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 3425
cd9bfe15
AC
3426* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3427
3428Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3429been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3430configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3431permanently REMOVED.
3432
92eb23c5 3433Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 3434OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 3435IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 3436Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 3437Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 3438Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
3439i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3440i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3441i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
3442HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3443 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3444 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 3445I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 3446
db034ac5
AC
3447* OBSOLETE languages
3448
3449CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
3450
cd9bfe15
AC
3451* REMOVED configurations and files
3452
3453AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3454A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3455AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3456AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3457AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3458
3459testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
3460
20f01a46
DH
3461* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
3462
3463This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
3464commands. The default is 1024.
3465
a5941fbf
MK
3466* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
3467
3468Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
3469
89743e04
MS
3470* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
3471
3472These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
3473to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
3474from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 3475
9fb14e79
JB
3476* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
3477
3478The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
3479including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
3480of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
3481
2037aebb
AC
3482*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
3483
3484* New targets.
3485
3486Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
3487
3488* Bug fixes
3489
3490gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
3491mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
3492Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
3493
3494gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
3495dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
3496Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
3497
3498Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
3499Surprisingly enough, it works now.
3500By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
3501
3502i386 hardware watchpoint support:
3503avoid misses on second run for some targets.
3504By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
3505
37057839 3506*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 3507
1a703748
MS
3508* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
3509
3510This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
3511really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
3512In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
3513target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
3514This can be a significant performance improvement on some
3515(notably embedded) targets.
3516
cefd4ef5
MS
3517* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
3518
55241689
AC
3519This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
3520process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
3521GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
3522hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 3523
352ed7b4
MS
3524* New command line option
3525
3526GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
3527
3528* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3529
3530There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
3531command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
3532a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
3533be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
3534open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
3535issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
3536a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
3537it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
3538GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
3539is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
3540
fe419ffc
RE
3541* Changes in ARM configurations.
3542
3543Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
3544configuration is fully multi-arch.
3545
eb7cedd9
MK
3546* New native configurations
3547
fe419ffc 3548ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 3549x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 3550AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 3551Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 3552
c9f63e6b
CV
3553* New targets
3554
3555Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
3556
9b4ff276
AC
3557* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3558
3559Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3560been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3561configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3562permanently REMOVED.
3563
3564AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3565A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3566AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3567AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3568AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3569
b4ceaee6 3570testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 3571
e2caac18
AC
3572* REMOVED configurations and files
3573
3574TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 3575WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
3576PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3577PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3578PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 3579Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
3580Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3581 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 3582SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 3583Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
3584Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3585ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 3586Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 3587
c2a727fa
TT
3588* Changes to command line processing
3589
3590The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
3591for the inferior from gdb's command line.
3592
467d8519
TT
3593* Changes to key bindings
3594
3595There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
3596
7072a954
AC
3597*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
3598
3599Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
3600
3601Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
3602corrupted.
3603
3604Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
3605
3606Numerous documentation fixes.
3607
3608Numerous testsuite fixes.
3609
34f47bc4 3610*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
3611
3612* New native configurations
3613
3614Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
3615x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 3616MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
3617MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
3618ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 3619s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 3620
bf64bfd6
AC
3621* New targets
3622
def90278 3623Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 3624CRIS cris-axis
55241689 3625UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 3626
17e78a56 3627* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
3628
3629x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 3630Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
3631Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3632 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
3633TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
3634WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 3635Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
3636PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3637PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3638PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 3639SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
3640Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3641ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 3642Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 3643
17e78a56
AC
3644stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
3645kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
3646
7fcca85b
AC
3647Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3648been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3649configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3650permanently REMOVED.
3651
a196c81c 3652* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
3653
3654Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
3655Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
3656Pyramid pyramid-*-*
3657ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
3658Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 3659ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 3660
6d6b80e5 3661* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 3662
6d6b80e5 3663GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
3664sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
3665present.
3666
bf64bfd6
AC
3667* Other news:
3668
e23194cb
EZ
3669* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
3670
3671* The MI enabled by default.
3672
3673The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
3674revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
3675engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
3676using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
3677which is now deprecated.
3678
3679* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
3680
3681GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
3682main features are supported:
3683
3684 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
3685
3686 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
3687 extension;
3688
3689 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
3690
3691 - a Pascal expression parser.
3692
3693However, some important features are not yet supported.
3694
3695 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
3696
3697 - there are some problems with boolean types;
3698
3699 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
3700 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
3701
3702 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
3703
3704 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
3705
3706* Changes in completion.
3707
3708Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
3709to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
3710users expect at the shell prompt.
3711
3712Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
3713`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
3714program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
3715files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
3716be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
3717considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
3718name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
3719
3720`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
3721
3722* New platform-independent commands:
3723
3724It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
3725hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
3726documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
3727
3728* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
3729
d7275149
MK
3730Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
3731revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
3732many threads as your system allows you to have.
3733
e23194cb
EZ
3734Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
3735
d7275149
MK
3736Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
3737multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
3738
3739* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
3740
3741Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
3742
e23194cb
EZ
3743GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
3744debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
3745supported.)
3746
3747* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
3748
3749Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
3750breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
3751implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
3752put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
3753and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
3754registers.
3755
3756The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
3757debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
3758watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
3759
3760* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
3761
3762New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
3763the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
3764
3765New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
3766display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
3767IDT.
3768
3769New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
3770from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
3771New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
3772a given linear address.
3773
3774GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
3775program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
3776which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
3777
3778DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
3779
6c56c069
EZ
3780It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
3781
e23194cb
EZ
3782* Changes in documentation.
3783
3784All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
3785Documentation License.
3786
3787Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
3788manual.
3789
3790TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
3791
3792Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
3793manual.
3794
3795The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
3796documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
3797hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
3798
5d6640b1
AC
3799* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
3800
3801The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
3802``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
3803contents of this file.
3804
1a1d8446
AC
3805* gdba.el deleted
3806
3807GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 3808
9debab2f 3809*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 3810
c63ce875
EZ
3811* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
3812
3813Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
3814programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
3815displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
3816greater level of detail.
3817
3818* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
3819
3820It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
3821bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
3822on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
3823written.
3824
3825* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
3826
3827The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
3828necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
3829machines ``out of the box''.
3830
3831The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
3832possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
3833signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
3834would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
3835interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
3836
3837It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
3838standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
3839even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
3840and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
3841terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
3842
3843The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
3844enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
3845also works.
3846
3847DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
3848GDB.
3849
3850It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
3851directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
3852times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
3853breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
3854
ed9a39eb
JM
3855* New native configurations
3856
3857ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 3858PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 3859
7a292a7a
SS
3860* New targets
3861
96baa820 3862Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
3863x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
3864PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
3865TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
3866
085dd6e6
JM
3867* OBSOLETE configurations
3868
3869Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
3870Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 3871Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 3872ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 3873Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 3874
9debab2f
AC
3875Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
3876but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
3877these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
3878be permanently REMOVED.
3879
5330533d
SS
3880* Gould support removed
3881
3882Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
3883
bc9e5bbf
AC
3884* New features for SVR4
3885
3886On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
3887without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
3888load symbols from the running process's executable file.
3889
3890* Many C++ enhancements
3891
3892C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
3893in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
3894
adf40b2e
JM
3895* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
3896
3897A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
3898sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
3899with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
3900``|<program> <args>'' vis:
3901
3902 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
3903 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
3904
43e526b9
JM
3905* MIPS 64 remote protocol
3906
3907A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
3908expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
3909instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
3910
3911The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
3912added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
3913
96baa820
JM
3914* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
3915
3916The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
3917``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
3918include ``set remote P-packet''.
3919
11cf8741
JM
3920* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
3921
3922The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
3923accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
3924``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
3925
7876dd43
DB
3926* ``apropos'' command added.
3927
3928The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
3929documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
3930try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
3931
bc9e5bbf
AC
3932* New MI interface
3933
3934A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
3935interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
3936process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
3937"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
3938enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
3939
3940 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
3941
c906108c
SS
3942*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
3943
3944* New native configurations
3945
3946HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
3947HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 3948M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
3949
3950* New targets
3951
3952Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
3953Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
3954Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
3955
3956* OBSOLETE configurations
3957
3958Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
3959
3960Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
3961but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
3962these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
3963be permanently REMOVED.
3964
3965* ANSI/ISO C
3966
3967As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
3968buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
3969containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
3970use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
3971available. If this is not true, please report the affected
3972configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
3973information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
3974already.
3975
3976* Readline 2.2
3977
3978GDB now uses readline 2.2.
3979
3980* set extension-language
3981
3982You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
3983languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
3984you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
3985 set extension-language .c c++
3986The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
3987and their associated languages.
3988
3989* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
3990
3991When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
3992you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
3993PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
3994
3995 set processor NAME
3996
3997sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
3998following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
3999
4000 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
4001 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
4002 403 IBM PowerPC 403
4003 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
4004 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
4005 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
4006 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
4007 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
4008 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
4009 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
4010 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
4011
4012At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
4013special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
4014registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
4015only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
4016
4017* HP-UX support
4018
4019Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
4020more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
4021library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
4022support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
4023for xdb and dbx commands.
4024
4025* Catchpoints
4026
4027HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
4028generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
4029to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
4030
4031This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
4032argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
4033output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
4034
4035* Debugging across forks
4036
4037On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
4038in the inferior.
4039
4040* TUI
4041
4042HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
4043it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
4044configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
4045
4046* GDB remote protocol additions
4047
4048A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
4049Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
4050fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
4051allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
4052
4053For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
4054full 64-bit address. The command
4055
4056 set remoteaddresssize 32
4057
4058can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
4059the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
4060will be discarded.
4061
4062In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
4063command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
4064
4065 maint packet heythere
4066
4067sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
4068disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
4069time.
4070
4071The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
4072target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
4073downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
4074
4075* Tracing can collect general expressions
4076
4077You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
4078further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
4079doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
4080
4081* mask-address variable for Mips
4082
4083For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
4084a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
4085of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
4086
4087* Higher serial baud rates
4088
4089GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
4090230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
4091to achieve all of these rates.)
4092
4093* i960 simulator
4094
4095The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
4096builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
4097
4098
4099*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
4100
4101* New native configurations
4102
4103Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
4104Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
4105Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4106PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
4107PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4108Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
4109Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
4110
4111* New targets
4112
4113Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4114Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
4115Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4116Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
4117MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
4118MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
4119MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
4120Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
4121Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
4122Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4123NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
4124
4125* New debugging protocols
4126
4127ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
4128M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
4129DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
4130PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4131PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4132Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4133
4134* DWARF 2
4135
4136All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
4137format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
4138information.
4139
4140* Java frontend
4141
4142GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
4143only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
4144
4145* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
4146
4147For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
4148loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
4149locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
4150
4151* Live range splitting
4152
4153GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
4154range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
4155more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
4156
4157* Hurd support
4158
4159GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
4160updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
4161
4162* ARM Thumb support
4163
4164GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
4165instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
4166instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
4167accordingly.
4168
4169* MIPS16 support
4170
4171GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
4172instruction set.
4173
4174* Overlay support
4175
4176GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
4177linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
4178will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
4179control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
4180additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
4181in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
4182
4183* info symbol
4184
4185The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
4186the symbol at the specified address.
4187
4188* Trace support
4189
4190The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
4191asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
4192extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
4193includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
4194file tracepoint.c for more details.
4195
4196* MIPS simulator
4197
4198Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
4199by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
4200of most MIPS variants.
4201
4202* Sparc simulator
4203
4204Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
4205by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
4206Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
4207
4208* set architecture
4209
4210For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
4211basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
4212architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
4213the possible architectures.
4214
4215*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
4216
4217* New native configurations
4218
4219Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
4220M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
4221PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
4222PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
4223PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4224RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
4225
4226* New targets
4227
4228ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
4229I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
4230MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
4231MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
4232PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
4233Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
4234Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4235
4236* PowerPC simulator
4237
4238The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
4239contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
4240PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
4241basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
4242performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
4243
4244* Solaris 2.5
4245
4246GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
4247
4248* Windows 95/NT native
4249
4250GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
4251To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
4252which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
4253Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
4254ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
4255
4256* dont-repeat command
4257
4258If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
4259command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
4260useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
4261extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
4262
4263* Send break instead of ^C
4264
4265The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
4266rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
4267GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
4268
4269* Remote protocol timeout
4270
4271The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
4272that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
4273to read from the target. The default value is 2.
4274
4275* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
4276
4277By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
4278loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
4279stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
4280when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
4281in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
4282
4283Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
4284/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
4285automatically on hpux10.
4286
4287* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
4288
4289Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
4290
4291* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
4292
4293When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
4294may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
4295the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
4296every character. The default value is 1050.
4297
4298* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
4299
4300If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
4301a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
4302replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
4303details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
4304remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
4305to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
4306
4307* Speedups for remote debugging
4308
4309GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
4310the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
4311and more efficient S-record downloading.
4312
4313* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
4314
4315GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
4316Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
4317
4318*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
4319
4320* Psymtabs for XCOFF
4321
4322The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
4323can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
4324
4325* Remote targets use caching
4326
4327Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
4328remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
4329it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
4330debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
4331off' turns the the data cache off.
4332
4333* Remote targets may have threads
4334
4335The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
4336in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
4337gdb/remote.c for details.
4338
4339* NetROM support
4340
4341If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
4342support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
4343acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
4344write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
4345support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
4346another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
4347sequence is something like
4348
4349 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
4350 load <prog>
4351 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
4352
4353* Macintosh host
4354
4355GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
4356may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
4357it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
4358available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
4359device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
4360directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
4361scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
4362mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
4363
4364* Autoconf
4365
4366GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
4367but does simplify configuration and building.
4368
4369* hpux10
4370
4371GDB now supports hpux10.
4372
4373*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
4374
4375* New native configurations
4376
4377x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
4378x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
4379NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
4380Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
4381
4382* New targets
4383
4384A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4385HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
4386CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
4387PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
4388WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4389
4390* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
4391
4392GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
4393possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
4394filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
4395the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
4396if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
4397
4398* Arguments to user-defined commands
4399
4400User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
4401Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
4402trivial example:
4403define adder
4404 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
4405
4406To execute the command use:
4407adder 1 2 3
4408
4409Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
4410Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
4411use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
4412
4413* New `if' and `while' commands
4414
4415This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
4416commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
4417expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
4418execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
4419terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
4420`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
4421if the expression is zero.
4422
4423* Fortran source language mode
4424
4425GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
4426Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
4427variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
4428with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
4429Fortran compilers.
4430
4431* Better HPUX support
4432
4433Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
4434running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
4435processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
4436for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
4437that behavior do the following before running the program:
4438
4439 adb -w a.out
4440 __dld_flags?W 0x5
4441 control-d
4442
4443This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
4444To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
4445
4446 adb -w a.out
4447 __dld_flags?W 0x4
4448 control-d
4449
4450You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
4451the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
4452external linkage.
4453
4454GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
4455HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
4456
4457* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
4458
4459You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
4460commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
4461current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
4462"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
4463associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
4464configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
4465
4466* New DOS host serial code
4467
4468This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
4469no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
4470a PC's serial port.
4471
4472*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
4473
4474* New "complete" command
4475
4476This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
4477were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
4478
4479* Trailing space optional in prompt
4480
4481"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
4482allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
4483
4484* Breakpoint hit counts
4485
4486"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
4487has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
4488can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
4489to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
4490less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
4491that breakpoint.
4492
4493* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
4494
4495"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
4496an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
4497arrays actually contain only short strings.
4498
4499* Shared library breakpoints
4500
4501In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
4502breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
4503
4504* Hardware watchpoints
4505
4506There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
4507targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
4508
55241689 4509Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
4510
4511* Annotations
4512
4513Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
4514and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
4515
4516* Improved Irix 5 support
4517
4518GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
4519
4520* Improved HPPA support
4521
4522GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
4523
4524* New native configurations
4525
4526Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
4527HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4528Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
4529RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
4530
4531* New targets
4532
4533OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4534MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
4535Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
4536
4537* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
4538
4539There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
4540This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
4541
4542* Fixes
4543
4544As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
4545and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
4546
4547*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
4548
4549* Irix 5 is now supported
4550
4551* HPPA support
4552
4553GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
4554to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
4555GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
4556of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
4557can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
4558
4559
4560*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
4561
4562* User visible changes:
4563
4564* Remote Debugging
4565
4566The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
4567target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
4568debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
4569integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
4570debugging info for the mips target).
4571
4572* DEC Alpha native support
4573
4574GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
4575debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
4576work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
4577Alpha-specific notes.
4578
4579* Preliminary thread implementation
4580
4581GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
4582
4583* LynxOS native and target support for 386
4584
4585This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
4586to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
4587for details).
4588
4589* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
4590
4591This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
4592mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
4593call methods, ...etc.
4594
4595*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
4596
4597 * User visible changes:
4598
4599Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
4600supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
4601other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
4602somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
4603
4604Filename completion now works.
4605
4606When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
4607arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
4608addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
4609
4610All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
4611vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
4612should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
4613your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
4614to be on the far side of a thin network line.
4615
4616 * DEC alpha support
4617
4618This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
4619cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
4620
4621
4622*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
4623
4624 * Testsuite
4625
4626This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
4627The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
4628via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
4629
4630 * C++ demangling
4631
4632'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
4633emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
4634Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
4635disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
4636use gdb with AT&T cfront.
4637
4638 * Simulators
4639
4640GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
4641So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
4642Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
4643
4644 * New targets supported
4645
4646H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
4647H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4648SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
4649Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4650IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
4651
4652Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
4653version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
4654GO32 memory extender.
4655
4656 * New remote protocols
4657
4658MIPS remote debugging protocol.
4659
4660 * New source languages supported
4661
4662This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
4663used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
4664into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
4665
4666
4667*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
4668
4669 * HP Precision Architecture supported
4670
4671GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
4672version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
4673University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
4674compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
4675format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
4676(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
4677
4678Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
4679
4680 * Faster and better demangling
4681
4682We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
4683demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
4684character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
4685only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
4686This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
4687increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
4688symbol lookups.
4689
4690`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
4691from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
4692compiler does not actually implement.
4693
4694 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
4695
4696In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
4697inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
4698recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
4699very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
4700The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
4701circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
4702fix.
4703
4704The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
4705release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
4706
4707 * Improved configure script
4708
4709The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
4710you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
4711host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
4712done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
4713
4714We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
4715version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
4716`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
4717The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
4718only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
4719We hope to make this the default in a future release.
4720
4721 * Documentation improvements
4722
4723There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
4724produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
4725before submitting changes.
4726
4727The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
4728M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
4729`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
4730you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
4731a future texinfo-X.Y release.
4732
4733*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
4734We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
4735been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
4736or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
4737`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
4738around this problem.
4739
4740 * New features
4741
4742GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
4743the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
4744`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
4745the target program.
4746
4747The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
4748how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
4749
4750 * New native hosts supported
4751
4752HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
4753386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
4754
4755 * New targets supported
4756
4757AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
4758
4759 * New file formats supported
4760
4761BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
4762HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
4763
4764 * Major bug fixes
4765
4766Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
4767
4768We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
4769printf_filtered("%s") problems.
4770
4771We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
4772for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
4773release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
4774
4775You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
4776will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
4777
4778We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
4779for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
4780especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
4781libraries.
4782
4783The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
4784information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
4785command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
4786any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
4787when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
4788
4789 * Internal improvements
4790
4791GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
4792debugging of multiple languages in the future.
4793
4794GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
4795Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
4796symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
4797contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
4798shared code that handles any of them.
4799
4800 * New command line options
4801
4802We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
4803
4804 * Mmalloc licensing
4805
4806The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
4807General Public License.
4808
4809*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
4810
4811 * Host/native/target split
4812
4813GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
4814hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
4815target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
4816local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
4817ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
4818
4819The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
4820GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
4821is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
4822code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
4823any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
4824built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
4825handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
4826
4827GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
4828It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
4829plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
4830
4831 * New hosts supported
4832
4833HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
4834386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
4835386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
4836
4837 * New targets supported
4838
4839Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
484068030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
4841
4842 * New native hosts supported
4843
4844386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
4845 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
4846386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
4847
4848 * New file formats supported
4849
4850BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
4851supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
4852format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
4853
4854 * New commands
4855
4856`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
4857`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
4858These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
4859
4860`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
4861
4862You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
4863scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
4864prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
4865executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
4866
4867 * C++ improvements
4868
4869We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
4870info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
4871symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
4872
4873Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
4874
4875 * Major bug fixes
4876
4877The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
4878fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
4879by the compiler.
4880
4881We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
4882support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
4883
4884John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
4885slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
4886that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
4887purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
4888the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
4889mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
4890
4891Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
4892about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
4893completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
4894we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
4895
4896 * AMD 29k support
4897
4898A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
4899specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
4900calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
4901usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
4902in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
4903
4904We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
4905Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
4906of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
4907resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
4908
4909 * Remote interfaces
4910
4911We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
4912with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
4913message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
4914This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
4915needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
4916breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
4917each instruction being stepped through.
4918
4919The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
4920registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
4921
4922There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
4923find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
4924Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
4925processor with a serial port.
4926
4927 * Configuration
4928
4929Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
4930`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
4931supported, and what files each one uses.
4932
4933 * Library changes
4934
4935There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
4936disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
4937Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
4938disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
4939
4940The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
4941Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
4942can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
4943grants all the rights from the General Public License.
4944
4945 * Documentation
4946
4947The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
4948reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
4949as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
4950encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
4951system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
4952bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
4953
4954And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
4955
4956
4957*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
4958
4959 * Better support for C++ function names
4960
4961GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
4962names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
4963(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
4964single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
4965Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
4966
4967GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
4968the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
4969You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
4970lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
4971for the list of formats.
4972
4973 * G++ symbol mangling problem
4974
4975Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
4976C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
4977directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
4978can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
4979usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
4980about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
4981this problem.)
4982
4983 * New 'maintenance' command
4984
4985All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
4986the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
4987can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
4988
4989 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
4990 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
4991 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
4992 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
4993 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
4994 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
4995
4996The following commands are new:
4997
4998 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
4999 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
5000 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
5001
5002 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
5003
5004We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
5005(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
5006be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
5007read after argv processing.
5008
5009 * New hosts supported
5010
5011Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
5012
55241689 5013GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
5014
5015We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
5016is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
5017for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
5018masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
5019fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
5020It costs extra.
5021
5022 * New targets supported
5023
5024Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5025
5026 * More smarts about finding #include files
5027
5028GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
5029all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
5030greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
5031especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
5032the one that contains your sources.
5033
5034We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
5035breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
5036try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
5037
5038 * Interesting infernals change
5039
5040GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
5041section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
5042target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
5043stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
5044
5045 * Bug fixes (of course!)
5046
5047There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
5048 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
5049 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
5050
5051See the ChangeLog for details.
5052
5053*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
5054
5055 * New machines supported (host and target)
5056
5057IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
5058
5059SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
5060
5061 * New malloc package
5062
5063GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
5064Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
5065capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
5066This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
5067pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
5068more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
5069
5070 * info proc
5071
5072The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
5073'help info proc' for details.
5074
5075 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
5076
5077The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
5078Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
5079possible.
5080
5081 * File name changes for MS-DOS
5082
5083Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
5084support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
5085conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
5086environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
5087that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
5088in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
5089
5090 * Cross byte order fixes
5091
5092Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
5093targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
5094
5095 * New -mapped and -readnow options
5096
5097If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
5098system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
5099`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
5100program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
5101called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
5102Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
5103and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
5104the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
5105option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
5106starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
5107
5108You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
5109the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
5110information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
5111slower, but makes future operations faster.
5112
5113The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
5114build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
5115A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
5116use is:
5117
5118 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
5119
5120The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
5121It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
5122shared across multiple host platforms.
5123
5124 * longjmp() handling
5125
5126GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
5127siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
5128all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
5129platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
5130
5131 * Solaris 2.0
5132
5133Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
5134this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
5135reading symbols.
5136
5137 * Bug fixes
5138
5139As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
5140People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
5141crashes and trashed symbol tables.
5142
5143*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
5144
5145 * New machines supported (host and target)
5146
5147SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5148 (except core files)
5149BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
5150Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
5151
5152 * New machines supported (target)
5153
5154AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5155
5156 * C++ support
5157
5158GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
5159The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
5160per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
5161
5162GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
5163`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
5164extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
5165good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
5166will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
5167released.
5168
5169 * New features for SVR4
5170
5171GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
5172shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
5173only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
5174
5175The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
5176on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
5177it prints the address mappings of the process.
5178
5179If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
5180bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
5181
5182 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
5183
5184Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
5185now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
5186skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
5187make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
5188same code linked statically.
5189
5190 * New Getopt
5191
5192GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
5193version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
5194continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
5195Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
5196added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
5197future by other options that begin with the same letter.
5198
5199 * Bugs fixed
5200
5201The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5202Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5203See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5204
5205
5206*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
5207
5208 * New machines supported (host and target)
5209
5210Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
5211NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
5212Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
5213
5214 * Almost SCO Unix support
5215
5216We had hoped to support:
5217SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5218(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
5219that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
5220about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
5221
5222 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
5223
5224GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
5225debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
5226is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
5227send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
5228reqired (if any).
5229
5230 * New Readline
5231
5232GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
5233is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
5234required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
5235
5236 * Bugs fixed
5237
5238The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5239Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5240See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5241
5242 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
5243
5244GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
5245supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
5246symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
5247
5248Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
5249mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
5250debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
5251mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
5252version 2.
5253
5254Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
5255really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
5256line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
5257variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
5258situation somewhat.
5259
5260When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
5261However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
5262methods.
5263
5264We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
5265DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
5266encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
5267
5268
5269*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
5270
5271 * Improved configuration
5272
5273Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
5274Porting BFD is simpler.
5275
5276 * Stepping improved
5277
5278The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
5279of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
5280in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
5281function that has debugging information is called within the line.
5282
5283 * Bug fixing
5284
5285Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
5286
5287 * New host supported (not target)
5288
5289Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
5290
5291
5292*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
5293
5294 * Multiple source language support
5295
5296GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
5297It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
5298and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
5299language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
5300You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
5301`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
5302
5303 * GDB and Modula-2
5304
5305GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
5306currently under development at the State University of New York at
5307Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
5308continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
5309
5310Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
5311debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
5312symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
5313
5314There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
5315in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
5316
5317 * set write on/off
5318
5319GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
5320a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
5321the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
5322by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
5323effect immediately.
5324
5325 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
5326
5327When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
5328shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
5329The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
5330examining core files.
5331
5332 * set listsize
5333
5334You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
5335The default is 10.
5336
5337 * New machines supported (host and target)
5338
5339SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
5340Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
5341Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
5342
5343 * New hosts supported (not targets)
5344
5345IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
5346
5347 * New targets supported (not hosts)
5348
5349AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5350AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5351Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
5352
5353 * New remote interfaces
5354
5355AMD 29000 Adapt
5356AMD 29000 Minimon
5357
5358
5359*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
5360
5361 * New Facilities
5362
5363Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
5364
5365Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
5366target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
5367is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
5368remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
5369remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
5370also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
5371using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
5372stub on the target system.
5373
5374New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
5375
5376GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
5377library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
5378object file types such as a.out and coff.
5379
5380There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
5381refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
5382
5383
5384 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
5385
5386All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
5387by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
5388
5389For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
5390``Show prompt'' produces the response:
5391Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
5392
5393What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
5394print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
5395will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
5396all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
5397
5398confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
5399 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
5400 it is already running. Default is ON.
5401
5402editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
5403 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
5404 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
5405 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
5406 Default is ON.
5407
5408history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
5409 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
5410 or the value of the environment variable
5411 GDBHISTFILE.
5412
5413history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
5414 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
5415 HISTSIZE.
5416
5417history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
5418 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
5419 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
5420
5421history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
5422 history expansion will be performed on
5423 command line input. The default is OFF.
5424
5425radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
5426 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
5427 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
5428
5429height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
5430 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
5431 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5432 variable TERM.
5433
5434width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
5435 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
5436 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5437 variable TERM.
5438
5439Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
5440``set width'' instead.
5441
5442print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
5443 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
5444 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
5445 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
5446
5447print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
5448 is OFF.
5449
5450print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
5451 "raw" form if off.
5452
5453print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
5454 like instructions.
5455
5456print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
5457
5458
5459 * Support for Epoch Environment.
5460
5461The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
5462new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
5463are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
5464window.
5465
5466
5467 * Support for Shared Libraries
5468
5469GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
5470Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
5471before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
5472happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
5473At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
5474from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
5475shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
5476It can be abbreviated ``share''.
5477
5478sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
5479 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
5480 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
5481
5482info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
5483
5484
5485 * Watchpoints
5486
5487A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
5488expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
5489tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
5490quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
5491problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
5492more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
5493
5494watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
5495
5496info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
5497
5498delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5499disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5500enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5501
5502
5503 * C++ multiple inheritance
5504
5505When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
5506for C++ programs.
5507
5508 * C++ exception handling
5509
5510Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
5511ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
5512the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
5513handler's context).
5514
5515catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
5516 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
5517 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
5518
5519info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
5520 current stack frame.
5521
5522
5523 * Minor command changes
5524
5525The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
5526command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
5527is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
5528
5529The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
5530at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
5531frames without printing.
5532
5533 * New directory command
5534
5535'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
5536The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
5537about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
5538with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
5539find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
5540
5541 * Configuring GDB for compilation
5542
5543For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
5544for more details.
5545
5546GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
5547two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
5548Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
5549where the program that you are debugging will run.
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