2010-12-29 Hui Zhu <teawater@gmail.com>
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 7.2
5
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6* New command line options
7
8-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
9 This is mostly for testing purposes.
10
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11* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
12 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
13
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14* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
15 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
16 source path list instead of augmenting it.
17
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18* OpenCL C
19 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
20 has been integrated into GDB.
21
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22* Python scripting
23
24 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
25 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
26 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
27 that function like so:
28
29 result = some_value (10,20)
30
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31 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
32 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
33 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
34
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35 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
36 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
37 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
38 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
39 New function: register_pretty_printer.
40
41 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
42 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
43
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44 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
45
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46* C++ Improvements:
47
48 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
49 instantiation. For example, if you have:
50
51 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
52
53 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
54 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
55 was added to GCC 4.5.
56
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57 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
58 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
59 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
60 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
61 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
62 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
63
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64* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
65 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
66 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
67 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
68 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
69
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70* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
71 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
72 execution to a label.
73
74* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
75 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
76 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
77 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
78
b56df873 79* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 80 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
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81 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
82 of scope.
83
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84* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
85
86 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
87 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
88 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
89 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
90 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
91 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
92
93 (gdb) info threads
94 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
95
96 While now you see this:
97
98 (gdb) info threads
99 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
100
101 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
102 dumps.
103
104 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
105 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
106 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
107 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
108
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109* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
110
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111 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
112 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 113
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114* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
115 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
116 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
117 in the GDB user manual.
118
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119* Guile support was removed.
120
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121* New features in the GNU simulator
122
123 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
124
76b8507d 125*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 126
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127* Shared library support for remote targets by default
128
129 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
130 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
131 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
132 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
133 was always disabled for such configurations.
134
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135* C++ Improvements:
136
137 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
138
139 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
140 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
141 For example:
142 namespace A
143 {
144 class B { };
145 void foo (B) { }
146 }
147 ...
148 A::B b
149 foo(b)
150 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
151 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
152 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
153
154 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
155
156 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
157 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
158 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
159 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
160 entry.
161 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
162 mentioned flavors of operators.
163
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164 ** static const class members
165
166 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
167 class definition has been fixed.
168
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169* Windows Thread Information Block access.
170
171 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
172 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
173 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
174 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
175 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
176 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
177
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178* Static tracepoints
179
180 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
181 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
182 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
183 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
184 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
185 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
186 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
187 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
188 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
189 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
190 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
191 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
192 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
193 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
194 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
195 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
196 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
197 the "New remote packets" section below.
198
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199* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
200
201 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
202 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
203 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
204 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
205
206* Observer mode
207
208 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
209 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
210 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
211 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
212 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
213 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
214 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
215
216* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
217 current thread.
218
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219* New remote packets
220
221qGetTIBAddr
222
223 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
224
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225qRelocInsn
226
227 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
228 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
229 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
230 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
231 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
232 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
233
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234qTfSTM, qTsSTM
235
236 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
237
238qTSTMat
239
240 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
241 program.
242
243qXfer:statictrace:read
244
245 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
246 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
247 to gdb's qSupported query.
248
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249QAllow
250
251 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
252
253QTDPsrc
254
255 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
256 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
257
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258* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
259 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
260 a directory.
261
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262* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
263
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264 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
265 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
266 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
267 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
268
269 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
270 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
271 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
272 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
273 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
274 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
275 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
276
277 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
278 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 279
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280 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
281
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282* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
283 it understands register description.
284
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285* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
286
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287* X86 general purpose registers
288
289 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
290 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
291 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
292 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
293 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
294
95a42b64 295* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
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296 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
297 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
298 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
299 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
300 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 301
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302* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
303 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
304 in the specified file.
305
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306* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
307 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
308 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
309 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
310 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
311 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
312 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
313 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
314 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
315 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
316
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317* New commands
318
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319eval template, expressions...
320 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
321 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
322
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323set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
324show target-file-system-kind
325 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
326 names.
327
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328save breakpoints <filename>
329 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
330 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
331 definitions, use the `source' command.
332
333`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
334is now deprecated.
335
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336info static-tracepoint-markers
337 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
338
339strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
340 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
341 function, line, address, or marker ID.
342
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343set observer on|off
344show observer
345 Enable and disable observer mode.
346
347set may-write-registers on|off
348set may-write-memory on|off
349set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
350set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
351set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
352set may-interrupt on|off
353 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
354 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
355 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
356 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
357 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
358 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
359 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
360
361set record memory-query on|off
362show record memory-query
363 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
364 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
365
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366* Changed commands
367
368disassemble
369 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
370
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371* Python scripting
372
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373** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
374 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
375 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
376 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
377 GDB using Python' in the manual.
378
adc36818 379** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
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380 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
381 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
382 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 383
fa33c3cd 384** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
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385 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
386
387** New exception gdb.GdbError.
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388
389** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 390
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391** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
392
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393** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
394 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
395 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
396
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397* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
398there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
399tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
400regular breakpoints.
401
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402* New targets
403
404ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
405
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406* D language support.
407 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
408 language.
409
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410* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
411 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
412 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
413 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
414 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
415
416* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
417 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
418 conditions of the form:
419
420 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
421
422 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
423 interface mentioned above.
424
bfbf3774 425*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 426
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427* C++ Improvements
428
429 ** Namespace Support
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430
431 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
432 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
433 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
434 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
435 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
436
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437 ** Bug Fixes
438
439 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
440 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
441 qualified name.
442
443 ** Cast Operators
444
445 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
446 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
447
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448* New targets
449
450Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 451Renesas RX rx-*-elf
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452
453* New Simulators
454
455Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 456Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 457
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458* Multi-program debugging.
459
460 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
461 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
462 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
463 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
464 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
465 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
466 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
467 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
468
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469* New tracing features
470
471 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
472
473 ** Trace state variables
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474
475 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
476 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
477 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
478 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
479 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
480 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
481 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
482 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
483 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
484 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 485
d5551862 486 ** Fast tracepoints
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487
488 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
489 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
490 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
491 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
492 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
493 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
494 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
495 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
496 the regular trace command.
497
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498 ** Disconnected tracing
499
500 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
501 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
502 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
503 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
504 connection is lost unexpectedly.
505
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506 ** Trace files
507
508 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
509 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
510 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
511 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
512 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
513 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
514 <name>".
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515
516 ** Circular trace buffer
517
518 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
519 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
520 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
521 not be available for all target agents.
522
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523* Changed commands
524
525disassemble
526 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
527 the arguments to be comma-separated.
528
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529info variables
530 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
531 which only declare a variable are not shown.
532
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533source
534 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
535 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
536 support.
537
538 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
539 "set script-extension" (see below).
540
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541* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
542
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543record save [<FILENAME>]
544 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
545 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
546
547record restore <FILENAME>
548 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
549 earlier time, for replay debugging.
550
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551add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
552 Add a new inferior.
553
554clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
555 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
556 inferior has loaded.
557
558remove-inferior ID
559 Remove an inferior.
560
561maint info program-spaces
562 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
563
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564set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
565show remote interrupt-sequence
566 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
567 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
568 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
569 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
570 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
571
572set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
573show remote interrupt-on-connect
574 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
575 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
576 Linux kernel.
577
578set remotebreak [on | off]
579show remotebreak
580Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
581
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582tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
583 Create or modify a trace state variable.
584
585info tvariables
586 List trace state variables and their values.
587
588delete tvariable $NAME ...
589 Delete one or more trace state variables.
590
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591teval EXPR, ...
592 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
593 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
594
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595ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
596 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
597
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598* New expression syntax
599
600 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
601 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
602
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603* New options
604
605set follow-exec-mode new|same
606show follow-exec-mode
607 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
608 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
609 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
610
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611set default-collect EXPR, ...
612show default-collect
613 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
614 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
615 such as registers or a critical global variable.
616
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617set disconnected-tracing
618show disconnected-tracing
619 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
620 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
621 upon disconnection.
622
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623set circular-trace-buffer
624show circular-trace-buffer
625 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
626 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
627 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
628 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
629
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630set script-extension off|soft|strict
631show script-extension
632 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
633 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
634 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
635 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
636 evaluation failed.
637 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
638
2b71fc8e
JB
639set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
640show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
641 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
642 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
643 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
644 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
645 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
646 is on.
647
de2e5182
TT
648* Python API Improvements
649
650 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
651 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
652 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
653
654 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
655 `is_base_class' attribute.
656
657 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
658
659 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
660 evaluate an expression.
661
f61e138d
SS
662* New remote packets
663
664QTDV
665 Define a trace state variable.
666
667qTV
668 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
669
d5551862
SS
670QTDisconnected
671 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
672
4daf5ac0
SS
673QTBuffer:circular
674 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
675
d5551862
SS
676qTfP, qTsP
677 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
678
2d483d34
MS
679* Bug fixes
680
681Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
682
6e0e5977
JB
683Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
684much more reliable. In particular:
685 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
686 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
687 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
688 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
689 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
690 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
691 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
692 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
693 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
694 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
695 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
696 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
697 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
698 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
699 non-threaded programs.
700
93c26624
JK
701PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
702This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
703libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
704executable program.
705
abc7453d 706*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 707
4efc6507
DE
708* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
709dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
710them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
711for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
712"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
713
782b2b07
SS
714* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
715breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
716or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
717the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
718for tracepoint actions.
719
53a71c06
CR
720* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
721raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
722modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 723
e7a8dbfb
HZ
724* Process record and replay
725
726 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
727 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
728 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
729 execute commands.
730
64644d9b
MS
731* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
732step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
733set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
734reverse execution.
735
b9412953
DD
736* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
737feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
7382.6.28 or later.
739
6c7a06a3
TT
740* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
741target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
742char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
743literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
744U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
745`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
746system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
747the installation instructions for more information.
748
f1838a98
UW
749* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
750remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
751with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
752the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
753
55333a84
DE
754* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
755and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
756
7f6a6314
PM
757* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
758now complete on file names.
759
65d12d83
TT
760* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
761completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
762For instance, consider:
763
764 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
765 # struct example variable;
766 (gdb) p variable.
767
768If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
769completions will be "f1" and "f2".
770
edb3359d
DJ
771* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
772the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
773
2fae03e8
TT
774* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
775operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
776macros.
777
47a3467a 778* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
779the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
780implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
781
782* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
783registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
784can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
785and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 786
08388c79
DE
787* New remote packets
788
789qSearch:memory:
790 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
791
a6f3e723
SL
792QStartNoAckMode
793 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
794 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
795 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
796
d7713ae0
EZ
797vKill
798 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
799 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
800
07e059b5
VP
801qXfer:osdata:read
802 Obtains additional operating system information
803
47a3467a
PA
804qXfer:siginfo:read
805qXfer:siginfo:write
806 Read or write additional signal information.
807
060871df
PA
808* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
809
810 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
811 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
812 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
813
c055b101 814* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 815DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
816
817* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
818and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
819`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 820
31fffb02
CS
821* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
822with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
823
88d8a8e0
JB
824* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
825
7f99b190
JB
826* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
827
ccd213ac
DJ
828* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
829which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
830
1fddbabb 831* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 832list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 833
a0ef4274
DJ
834* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
835conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
836have also been fixed.
837
bfb8797a 838* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
839From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
840are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 841
71c25dea
TT
842* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
843example, given:
844
845 template<typename T> class C { };
846 C<char const *> c;
847
848GDB will now correctly handle all of:
849
850 ptype C<char const *>
851 ptype C<char const*>
852 ptype C<const char *>
853 ptype C<const char*>
854
ccd213ac
DJ
855* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
856
857 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
858 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
859
7ae0e2a2
UW
860 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
861 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
862 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
863
a6f3e723
SL
864 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
865 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
866
da8bd9a3
DJ
867 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
868 gdbserver.
869
d70e31dd
DE
870 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
871 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
872
873 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
874 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
875 as appropriate.
876
d57a3c85
TJB
877* Python scripting
878
879 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
880 available is determined at configure time.
881
d8906c6f
TJB
882 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
883
aadc346a
JB
884* Ada tasking support
885
886 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
887 been introduced:
888
889 info tasks
890 Print the list of Ada tasks.
891 info task N
892 Print detailed information about task number N.
893 task
894 Print the task number of the current task.
895 task N
896 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
897
adb483fe
DJ
898* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
899add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
900
2277426b
PA
901* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
902
903 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
904 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
905 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
906 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
907 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
908 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
909 below.
910
08d16641
PA
911* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
912"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
913information.
914
e35359c5
UW
915* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
916to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
917architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
918See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
919more information.
920
85e747d2
UW
921* Multi-architecture debugging.
922
923 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
924 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
925 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
926 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
927 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
928
929* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
930use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
931Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
932powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
933--enable-targets configure option.
934
11ade57a
PA
935* Non-stop mode debugging.
936
937 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
938 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
939 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
940 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
941 section in the user manual for more information.
942
943 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
944 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
945 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
946 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
947 extensions on linux targets.
948
d7713ae0 949* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 950
a96d9b2e
SDJ
951catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
952 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
953 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
954 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
955 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
956 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
957 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
958 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
959 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
960
08388c79
DE
961find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
962 val1 [, val2, ...]
963 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
964
d57a3c85
TJB
965maint set python print-stack
966maint show python print-stack
967 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
968
969python [CODE]
970 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
971
d7713ae0
EZ
972macro define
973macro list
974macro undef
975 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
976 interactively.
977
978info os processes
979 Show operating system information about processes.
980
2277426b
PA
981info inferiors
982 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
983
984inferior NUM
985 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
986
987detach inferior NUM
988 Detach from inferior number NUM.
989
990kill inferior NUM
991 Kill inferior number NUM.
992
d7713ae0
EZ
993* New options
994
3285f3fe
UW
995set spu stop-on-load
996show spu stop-on-load
997 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
998
ff1a52c6
UW
999set spu auto-flush-cache
1000show spu auto-flush-cache
1001 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
1002 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
1003
d7713ae0
EZ
1004set sh calling-convention
1005show sh calling-convention
1006 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
1007
e0a3ce09 1008set debug timestamp
75feb17d 1009show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
1010 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
1011
1012set disassemble-next-line
1013show disassemble-next-line
1014 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
1015 the debuggee stops.
1016
1017set remote noack-packet
1018show remote noack-packet
1019 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
1020 under "New remote packets."
1021
1022set remote query-attached-packet
1023show remote query-attached-packet
1024 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
1025
1026set remote read-siginfo-object
1027show remote read-siginfo-object
1028 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
1029 packet.
1030
1031set remote write-siginfo-object
1032show remote write-siginfo-object
1033 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
1034 packet.
1035
40ab02ce
MS
1036set remote reverse-continue
1037show remote reverse-continue
1038 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
1039
1040set remote reverse-step
1041show remote reverse-step
1042 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
1043
d7713ae0
EZ
1044set displaced-stepping
1045show displaced-stepping
1046 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
1047 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
1048 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
1049
1050set debug displaced
1051show debug displaced
1052 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
1053
1054maint set internal-error
1055maint show internal-error
1056 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
1057
1058maint set internal-warning
1059maint show internal-warning
1060 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 1061
ccd213ac
DJ
1062set exec-wrapper
1063show exec-wrapper
1064unset exec-wrapper
1065 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 1066
aad4b048
JB
1067set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
1068show multiple-symbols
1069 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
1070 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
1071 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
1072
74960c60
VP
1073set breakpoint always-inserted
1074show breakpoint always-inserted
1075 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
1076 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
1077 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
1078
0428b8f5
DJ
1079set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
1080show arm fallback-mode
1081set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
1082show arm force-mode
1083 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
1084 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
1085 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
1086 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
1087
10568435
JK
1088set disable-randomization
1089show disable-randomization
1090 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
1091 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
1092 multiple debugging sessions.
1093
d7713ae0
EZ
1094set non-stop
1095show non-stop
1096 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
1097 a breakpoint.
1098
b3eb342c 1099set target-async
d7713ae0 1100show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
1101 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
1102 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
1103 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
1104 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
1105
6c7a06a3
TT
1106set target-wide-charset
1107show target-wide-charset
1108 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
1109 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
1110
84603566
SL
1111set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
1112show tcp auto-retry
1113set tcp connect-timeout
1114show tcp connect-timeout
1115 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
1116 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
1117 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
1118
17a37d48
PP
1119set libthread-db-search-path
1120show libthread-db-search-path
1121 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
1122 libthread_db.
1123
d4db2f36
PA
1124set schedule-multiple (on|off)
1125show schedule-multiple
1126 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
1127 the current process.
1128
4e5d721f
DE
1129set stack-cache
1130show stack-cache
1131 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
1132 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
1133 affecting correctness.
1134
910c5da8
JB
1135set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
1136show interactive-mode
1137 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
1138 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
1139 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
1140 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
1141 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
1142
2277426b
PA
1143* Removed commands
1144
1145info forks
1146 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
1147 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
1148 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
1149 command.
1150
1151fork NUM
1152 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
1153 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
1154 alias for the `fork' command.
1155
1156process PID
1157 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
1158 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
1159 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
1160
1161delete fork NUM
1162 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
1163 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
1164 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
1165 fork' command.
1166
1167detach fork NUM
1168 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
1169 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
1170 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
1171 fork' command.
1172
a80b95ba
TG
1173* New native configurations
1174
1175x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
1176
b8bfd3ed
JB
1177x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
1178
75a2d5e7
TT
1179* New targets
1180
c28c63d8 1181Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 1182x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 1183x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 1184S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 1185
6de3146c
PA
1186* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
1187 (mingw32ce) debugging.
1188
d5cbbe6e
JB
1189* Removed commands
1190
1191catch load
1192catch unload
1193 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
1194
75feb17d 1195*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 1196
af5ca30d
NH
1197* New native configurations
1198
1199NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 1200Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
1201
1202* New targets
1203
1204NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 1205Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 1206
7a404eba
PA
1207* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
1208
1209 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
1210 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
1211 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
1212 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
1213
430ebac9
PA
1214* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
1215(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
1216
fe6fbf8b 1217* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 1218is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
1219
1220* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
1221including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
1222and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 1223
10665d76
JB
1224* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
1225accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
1226more than one contiguous range of addresses.
1227
7cc46491
DJ
1228* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
1229
d71340b8
DJ
1230* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
1231registers on PowerPC targets.
1232
523c4513
DJ
1233* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
1234targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
1235
a6b151f1
DJ
1236* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
1237commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
1238
2d717e4f
DJ
1239* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
1240extended-remote mode.
1241
24a836bd 1242* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
1243The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
1244error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
1245The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 1246
d0c678e6
UW
1247* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
1248building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
1249target architectures.
1250
d64a946d
TJB
1251* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
1252Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
1253now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
1254stored in two consecutive float registers.
1255
ee163bf5
VP
1256* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
1257breakpoints now.
1258
b93b6ca7 1259* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
1260Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
1261include:
b93b6ca7
JB
1262 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
1263 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
1264 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
1265 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
1266 of an assignment
1267 - Improved command completion in Ada
1268 - Several bug fixes
1269
d001be7a
DJ
1270* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
1271process.
1272
a6b151f1
DJ
1273* New commands
1274
6d53d0af
JB
1275set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
1276show print frame-arguments
1277 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
1278 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
1279
a6b151f1
DJ
1280remote put
1281remote get
1282remote delete
1283 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
1284
1285* New MI commands
1286
1287-target-file-put
1288-target-file-get
1289-target-file-delete
1290 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
1291
1292* New remote packets
1293
1294vFile:open:
1295vFile:close:
1296vFile:pread:
1297vFile:pwrite:
1298vFile:unlink:
1299 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 1300
2d717e4f
DJ
1301vAttach
1302 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
1303 mode.
1304
1305vRun
1306 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
1307
8d5f9c6f 1308*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 1309
19d378fc
MS
1310* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
1311bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
1312Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
1313
3a40aaa0
UW
1314* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
1315symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
1316-Bsymbolic linker option.
1317
a6ec25f2
BW
1318* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
1319recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
1320is not supported.
1321
6dd09645
JB
1322* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
1323frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
1324
c9bb8148
DJ
1325* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
132632-bit or 64-bit register values.
1327
0d5de010
DJ
1328* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
1329
23181151
DJ
1330* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
1331target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
1332a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
1333
ea37ba09
DJ
1334* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
1335automatically displayed as character or string data.
1336
1337* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
1338arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
1339as strings.
e1f48ead 1340
123dc839
DJ
1341* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
1342for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 1343only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 1344
05a4558a
DJ
1345* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
1346iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 1347
7c963485
PA
1348* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
1349ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
1350has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
1351
b18be20d
DJ
1352* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
1353
0ca420ce
UW
1354* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
1355
31d99776
DJ
1356* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
1357layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
1358segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
1359
a4642986
MR
1360* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
1361immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
1362
cfa9d6d9
DJ
1363* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
1364"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
1365packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
1366where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
1367Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
1368
1369* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
1370(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
1371
1372* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
1373according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 1374
c9bb8148
DJ
1375* New commands
1376
23776285
MR
1377set remoteflow
1378show remoteflow
1379 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
1380 when debugging using remote targets.
1381
c9bb8148
DJ
1382set mem inaccessible-by-default
1383show mem inaccessible-by-default
1384 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
1385 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
1386 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
1387 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
1388 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
1389
1390set breakpoint auto-hw
1391show breakpoint auto-hw
1392 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
1393 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
1394 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
1395 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
1396 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
1397 including "next" and "finish".
1398
0e420bd8
JB
1399catch exception
1400catch exception unhandled
1401 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
1402
1403catch assert
1404 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
1405
f822c95b
DJ
1406set sysroot
1407show sysroot
1408 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
1409 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
1410 an alias to "set sysroot".
1411
83cc5c53
UW
1412info spu
1413 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
1414 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
1415 architecture.
1416
bd372731
MK
1417* New native configurations
1418
1419OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
1420
23181151
DJ
1421set tdesc filename
1422unset tdesc filename
1423show tdesc filename
1424 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
1425 not query the target for its built-in description.
1426
c9bb8148
DJ
1427* New targets
1428
54fe9172 1429OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 1430MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 1431Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 1432
6dd09645
JB
1433* New remote packets
1434
1435QPassSignals:
1436 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
1437 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
1438
23181151
DJ
1439qXfer:features:read:
1440 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
1441 features.
6dd09645 1442
83cc5c53
UW
1443qXfer:spu:read:
1444qXfer:spu:write:
1445 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
1446 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
1447
cfa9d6d9
DJ
1448qXfer:libraries:read:
1449 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
1450 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
1451 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
1452 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
1453
483367ee
DJ
1454* Removed targets
1455
1456Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
1457
d08950c4
UW
1458alpha*-*-osf1*
1459alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 1460d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
1461hppa*-*-hiux*
1462i[34567]86-ncr-*
1463i[34567]86-*-dgux*
1464i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
1465i[34567]86-*-netware*
1466i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
1467i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
1468i[34567]86-*-sco*
1469i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
1470i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
1471i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
1472i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
1473i[34567]86-*-unixware*
1474i[34567]86-*-sysv*
1475i[34567]86-*-isc*
1476m68*-cisco*-*
1477m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 1478mips*-*-pe
483367ee 1479rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 1480sh*-*-pe
483367ee 1481
7ce59000
DJ
1482* Other removed features
1483
1484target abug
1485target cpu32bug
1486target est
1487target rom68k
1488
1489 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
1490
ea35711c
DJ
1491target hms
1492target e7000
1493target sh3
1494target sh3e
1495
1496 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
1497 H8/300.
1498
1499target ocd
1500
1501 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
1502 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
1503 interfaces.
1504
7ce59000
DJ
1505DWARF 1 support
1506
1507 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
1508 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
1509
54d61198
DJ
1510Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
1511
1512 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
1513 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
1514 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
1515 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
1516
ea35711c
DJ
1517MIPS ".pdr" sections
1518
1519 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
1520 in debugging information.
1521
1522Scheme support
1523
1524 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
1525 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
1526
1a69e1e4
DJ
1527set mips stack-arg-size
1528set mips saved-gpreg-size
1529
1530 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
1531
6dd09645 1532*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 1533
ca3bf3bd
DJ
1534* New targets
1535
1536Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 1537Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 1538
6aec2e11
DJ
1539* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
1540(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
1541running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
1542
1543* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
1544Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
1545supported.
1546
17218d91
DJ
1547* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
1548broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
1549
9ebce043
DJ
1550* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
1551stub provides the required support.
1552
7d3d3ece
DJ
1553* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
1554longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
1555
4f8253f3
JB
1556* New commands
1557
1558set substitute-path
1559unset substitute-path
1560show substitute-path
1561 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
1562 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
1563 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
1564 between compilation and debugging.
1565
9fa66fd7
AS
1566set trace-commands
1567show trace-commands
1568 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
1569 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
1570 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
1571
1f5befc1
DJ
1572* REMOVED features
1573
1574The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
1575
2ec3381a
DJ
1576Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
1577an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
1578
3d00d119
DJ
1579The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
1580
be2a5f71
DJ
1581* New remote packets
1582
1583qSupported:
1584 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
1585 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
1586 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
1587 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
1588 target.
1589
0876f84a
DJ
1590qXfer:auxv:read:
1591 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
1592 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
1593
9ebce043
DJ
1594qXfer:memory-map:read:
1595 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
1596 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
1597
1598vFlashErase:
1599vFlashWrite:
1600vFlashDone:
1601 Erase and program a flash memory device.
1602
0876f84a
DJ
1603* Removed remote packets
1604
1605qPart:auxv:read:
1606 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
1607 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
1608
e374b601 1609*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 1610
96309189
MS
1611* New targets
1612
1613Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
1614
1615Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
1616
53e5f3cf
AS
1617* New commands
1618
1619init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
1620 only if it doesn't already have a value.
1621
ac264b3b
MS
1622The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
1623
1624checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
1625
1626restart <n> Return the program state to a
1627 previously saved state.
1628
1629info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
1630
1631delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
1632
1633set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
1634 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
1635
1636info forks List forks of the user program that
1637 are available to be debugged.
1638
1639fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
1640 forks of the user program that are
1641 available to be debugged.
1642
1643delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
1644 that are available to be debugged (and
1645 kill the forked process).
1646
1647detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
1648 that are available to be debugged (and
1649 allow the process to continue).
1650
3950dc3f
NS
1651* New architecture
1652
1653Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
1654
0ea3f30e
DJ
1655* Improved Windows host support
1656
1657GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
1658native console support, and remote communications using either
1659network sockets or serial ports.
1660
f79daebb
GM
1661* Improved Modula-2 language support
1662
1663GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
1664basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
1665pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
1666printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
1667written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
1668GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
1669
acab6ab2
MM
1670* REMOVED features
1671
1672The ARM rdi-share module.
1673
f4267320
DJ
1674The Netware NLM debug server.
1675
53e5f3cf 1676*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 1677
e0ecbda1
MK
1678* New native configurations
1679
02a677ac 1680OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
1681OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
1682
d64a6579
KB
1683* New targets
1684
1685Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
1686
b33a6190
AS
1687* New command line options
1688
1689--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
1690--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
1691 the child (debugged) program exited with.
1692--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
1693 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
1694 specified multiple times and in conjunction
1695 with the --command (-x) option.
1696
11dced61
AC
1697* Deprecated commands removed
1698
1699The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
1700removed:
1701
1702 Command Replacement
1703 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
1704 othernames set arm disassembler
1705 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
1706 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
1707 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
1708 regs info registers
1709
6fe85783
MK
1710* New BSD user-level threads support
1711
1712It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
1713library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
1714configurations are:
1715
1716FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
1717FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
1718OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
1719
1720Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
1721are not yet supported.
1722
5260ca71
MS
1723* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
1724(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
1725
e84ecc99
AC
1726* REMOVED configurations and files
1727
1728VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 1729Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 1730National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 1731
31e35378
JB
1732* New "set print array-indexes" command
1733
1734After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
1735when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
1736behavior.
1737
e85e5c83
MK
1738* VAX floating point support
1739
1740GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
1741
d91e9901
AS
1742* User-defined command support
1743
1744In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
1745to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
1746section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
1747
f2cb65ca
MC
1748*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
1749
f47b1503
AS
1750* New command line option
1751
1752GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
1753debugging.
1754
f2cb65ca
MC
1755* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
1756
1757GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
1758information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
1759by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
1760proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
1761to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 1762
d08c0230
AC
1763* Internationalization
1764
1765When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
1766internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
1767continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
1768
117ea3cf
PH
1769* Ada
1770
1771Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
1772implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
1773into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
1774
d08c0230
AC
1775* New native configurations
1776
1777GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
1778
1779* Remote 'p' packet
1780
1781GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
1782packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
1783
1784* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
1785
1786GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
1787The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
1788features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
1789i386 application).
1790
1791GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
1792compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
1793continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
1794configurations:
1795
1796hppa-*-hpux
1797ia64-*-aix
1798mips-*-irix*
1799*-*-lynx
1800mips-*-linux-gnu
1801sds protocol
1802xdr protocol
1803powerpc bdm protocol
1804
1805Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
1806made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
1807
1808* OBSOLETE configurations and files
1809
1810Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
1811been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
1812configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
1813permanently REMOVED.
1814
1815h8300-*-*
1816mcore-*-*
1817mn10300-*-*
1818ns32k-*-*
1819sh64-*-*
1820v850-*-*
1821
ebb7c577
AC
1822*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
1823
1824* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
1825
1826When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
1827heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
1828been fixed.
1829
1830* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
1831
1832When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
1833fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
1834IRIX long double values).
1835
1836* VAX and "next"
1837
1838A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
1839command. This problem has been fixed.
1840
860660cb 1841*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 1842
0dea2468
AC
1843* Fix for ``many threads''
1844
1845On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
1846rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
1847error message:
1848
1849 ptrace: No such process.
1850 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
1851
1852This problem has been fixed.
1853
2c07db7a
AC
1854* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
1855
1856Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
1857GDB to dump core).
1858
c23968a2
JB
1859* New ``start'' command.
1860
1861This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
1862
71009278
MK
1863* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
1864
1865Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
1866live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
1867platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
1868
1869FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
1870FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
1871NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
1872NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
1873NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
1874OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
1875OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
1876OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
1877OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
1878
3c0b7db2
AC
1879* Signal trampoline code overhauled
1880
1881Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
1882These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
1883of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
1884call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
1885signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
1886
73cc75f3
AC
1887Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
1888features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
1889include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 1890
7243600a
BF
1891* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
1892
6f606e1c
MK
1893* New native configurations
1894
97dc871c 1895GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 1896OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
1897OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
1898OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 1899OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 1900NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 1901OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 1902
a1b461bf
AC
1903* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
1904
1905GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
1906The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
1907including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
1908migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
1909compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
1910work, was also included.
1911
1912GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
1913module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
1914
1915h8300-*-*
1916mcore-*-*
1917mn10300-*-*
1918ns32k-*-*
1919sh64-*-*
1920v850-*-*
1921xstormy16-*-*
1922
1923Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
1924made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
1925
3c7012f5
AC
1926* REMOVED configurations and files
1927
1928Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
1929Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
1930Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
1931Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
1932Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
1933AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
1934Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
1935decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
1936riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
1937sonymips mips-sony-*
1938sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
1939
e5fe55f7
AC
1940*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
1941
1942* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
1943
1944The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
1945GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
1946command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
1947program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
1948with GDB".
1949
1950* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
1951
1952Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
1953libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
1954cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
1955GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
1956shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
1957the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
1958are created.
1959
1960Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
1961
1962* Fixed ISO-C build problems
1963
1964The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
1965non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
1966compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
1967
1968* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
1969
1970Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
1971wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
1972
1973* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
1974
1975The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
1976permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
1977systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
1978
1979* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
1980
1981Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
1982has been updated to use constant array sizes.
1983
1984* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
1985
1986GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
1987its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
1988panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
1989
1990* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
1991
1992When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
1993by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
1994not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
1995
faae5abe 1996*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 1997
9175c9a3
MC
1998* Removed --with-mmalloc
1999
2000Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
2001conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
2002
3cc87ec0
MK
2003* Changes in AMD64 configurations
2004
2005The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
2006the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
2007and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
2008you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
2009
f0424ef6
MK
2010* Revised SPARC target
2011
2012The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
2013FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
2014support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
2015from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
2016(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 2017
59659be2
ILT
2018* New C++ demangler
2019
2020GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
2021names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
2022with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
2023programs.
2024
9e08b29b
DJ
2025* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
2026
2027GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
2028arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
2029encountered these.
2030
8dfe8985
DC
2031* C++ nested types and namespaces
2032
2033GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
2034improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
2035is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
2036Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
2037namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
2038"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
2039frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
2040if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
2041GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
2042
cced5e27
MK
2043* New native configurations
2044
2045NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 2046OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 2047OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
2048OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
2049OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 2050
b4b4b794
KI
2051* New debugging protocols
2052
2053M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
2054
7989c619
AC
2055* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
2056
2057The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
2058and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
2059tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
2060
5994185b
AC
2061* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2062
2063Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2064been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2065configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2066permanently REMOVED.
2067
2068Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
2069Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
2070Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
2071Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
2072Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
2073AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
2074Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
2075decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
2076riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
2077sonymips mips-sony-*
2078sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 2079
0ddabb4c
AC
2080* REMOVED configurations and files
2081
2082SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
2083SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
2084Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
2085Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
2086H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
2087HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
2088HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
2089HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
2090PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 2091386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
2092Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
2093 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
2094 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
2095SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
2096SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
2097Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
2098Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 2099
c7f1390e
DJ
2100*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
2101
1fe43d45
AC
2102* Objective-C
2103
2104Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
2105integrated into GDB.
2106
e6beb428
AC
2107* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
2108
2109DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
2110information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
2111By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
2112backtraces.
2113
2114The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
2115have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
2116DWARF 2 CFI support.
2117
2118* Hosted file I/O.
2119
2120GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
2121file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
2122remote protocol documentation for details.
2123
2124* All targets using the new architecture framework.
2125
2126All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
2127architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
2128to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
2129ppc32 on ppc64).
2130
2131* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
2132
2133GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
2134per-thread variables.
2135
2136* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
2137
2138GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
2139GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
2140
2141* Separate debug info.
2142
2143GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
2144automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
2145of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
2146system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
2147and optional debug files.
2148
2149* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
2150
2151DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
2152describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
2153debugger.
2154
2155GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
2156for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
2157
2158* Java
2159
2160A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
2161Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
2162considered "useable".
2163
85f8f974
DJ
2164* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
2165
2166The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
2167commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
2168kernel.
2169
0fac0b41
DJ
2170* GDB supports logging output to a file
2171
2172There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
2173used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 2174
6ad8ae5c
DJ
2175* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
2176
2177The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
2178disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
2179command.
2180
e286caf2 2181* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
2182
2183The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
2184registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
2185
d28f9cdf
DJ
2186* Profiling support
2187
2188A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
2189be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
2190session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
2191"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
2192data, for more informative profiling results.
2193
da0f9dcd
AC
2194* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
2195
2196The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
2197option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 2198"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
2199
2200Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
2201removed.
2202
fb9b6b35
JJ
2203Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
2204Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
2205Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
2206 in a subsequent -var-update.
2207
954a4db8
MK
2208* New native configurations.
2209
2210FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
2211
6760f9e6
JB
2212* Multi-arched targets.
2213
b4263afa 2214HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 2215Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 2216
1b831c93
AC
2217* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2218
2219Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2220been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2221configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2222permanently REMOVED.
2223
8b0e5691 2224Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 2225Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 2226H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
2227HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
2228HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
2229HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 2230PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
2231Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
2232 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
2233 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
2234Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
2235Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 2236
5835abe7
NC
2237* REMOVED configurations and files
2238
2239V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
2240Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
2241IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
2242i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
2243i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
2244i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
2245HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
2246 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
2247 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
2248Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
2249Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
2250Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
2251OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
2252I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 2253
a094c6fb
AC
2254* MIPS $fp behavior changed
2255
2256The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
2257the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
2258context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
2259address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
2260The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
2261
299ffc64 2262*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 2263
46248966
AC
2264* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
2265
2266When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
2267`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
2268in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
2269library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
2270shared libs like mad''.
2271
b9d14705 2272* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 2273
b9d14705
DJ
2274Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
2275the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
2276arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
2277powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 2278
e0e9281e
JB
2279* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
2280
2281GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
2282and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
2283they expand.
2284
dd73b9bb
AC
2285The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
2286invocations in expression, and shows the result.
2287
2288The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
2289macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
2290
e0e9281e
JB
2291Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
2292information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
2293your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
2294information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
2295
2250ee0c
CV
2296* Multi-arched targets.
2297
6e3ba3b8
JT
2298DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
2299DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 2300NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 2301National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
2302Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
2303Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 2304
cd9bfe15 2305* New targets.
e33ce519 2306
456f8b9d
DB
2307Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
2308
e33ce519 2309
da8ca43d
JT
2310* New native configurations
2311
2312Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 2313SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 2314MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 2315UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 2316
cd9bfe15
AC
2317* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2318
2319Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2320been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2321configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2322permanently REMOVED.
2323
92eb23c5 2324Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 2325OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 2326IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 2327Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 2328Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 2329Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
2330i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
2331i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
2332i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
2333HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
2334 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
2335 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 2336I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 2337
db034ac5
AC
2338* OBSOLETE languages
2339
2340CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
2341
cd9bfe15
AC
2342* REMOVED configurations and files
2343
2344AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
2345A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
2346AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
2347AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
2348AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
2349
2350testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
2351
20f01a46
DH
2352* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
2353
2354This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
2355commands. The default is 1024.
2356
a5941fbf
MK
2357* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
2358
2359Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
2360
89743e04
MS
2361* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
2362
2363These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
2364to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
2365from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 2366
9fb14e79
JB
2367* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
2368
2369The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
2370including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
2371of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
2372
2037aebb
AC
2373*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
2374
2375* New targets.
2376
2377Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
2378
2379* Bug fixes
2380
2381gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
2382mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
2383Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
2384
2385gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
2386dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
2387Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
2388
2389Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
2390Surprisingly enough, it works now.
2391By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
2392
2393i386 hardware watchpoint support:
2394avoid misses on second run for some targets.
2395By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
2396
37057839 2397*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 2398
1a703748
MS
2399* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
2400
2401This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
2402really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
2403In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
2404target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
2405This can be a significant performance improvement on some
2406(notably embedded) targets.
2407
cefd4ef5
MS
2408* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
2409
55241689
AC
2410This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
2411process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
2412GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
2413hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 2414
352ed7b4
MS
2415* New command line option
2416
2417GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
2418
2419* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
2420
2421There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
2422command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
2423a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
2424be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
2425open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
2426issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
2427a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
2428it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
2429GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
2430is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
2431
fe419ffc
RE
2432* Changes in ARM configurations.
2433
2434Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
2435configuration is fully multi-arch.
2436
eb7cedd9
MK
2437* New native configurations
2438
fe419ffc 2439ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 2440x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 2441AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 2442Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 2443
c9f63e6b
CV
2444* New targets
2445
2446Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
2447
9b4ff276
AC
2448* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2449
2450Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2451been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2452configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2453permanently REMOVED.
2454
2455AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
2456A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
2457AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
2458AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
2459AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
2460
b4ceaee6 2461testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 2462
e2caac18
AC
2463* REMOVED configurations and files
2464
2465TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 2466WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
2467PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
2468PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
2469PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 2470Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
2471Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
2472 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 2473SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 2474Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
2475Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
2476ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 2477Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 2478
c2a727fa
TT
2479* Changes to command line processing
2480
2481The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
2482for the inferior from gdb's command line.
2483
467d8519
TT
2484* Changes to key bindings
2485
2486There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
2487
7072a954
AC
2488*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
2489
2490Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
2491
2492Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
2493corrupted.
2494
2495Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
2496
2497Numerous documentation fixes.
2498
2499Numerous testsuite fixes.
2500
34f47bc4 2501*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
2502
2503* New native configurations
2504
2505Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
2506x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 2507MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
2508MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
2509ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 2510s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 2511
bf64bfd6
AC
2512* New targets
2513
def90278 2514Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 2515CRIS cris-axis
55241689 2516UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 2517
17e78a56 2518* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
2519
2520x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 2521Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
2522Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
2523 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
2524TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
2525WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 2526Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
2527PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
2528PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
2529PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 2530SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
2531Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
2532ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 2533Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 2534
17e78a56
AC
2535stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
2536kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
2537
7fcca85b
AC
2538Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2539been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2540configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2541permanently REMOVED.
2542
a196c81c 2543* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
2544
2545Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
2546Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
2547Pyramid pyramid-*-*
2548ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
2549Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 2550ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 2551
6d6b80e5 2552* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 2553
6d6b80e5 2554GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
2555sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
2556present.
2557
bf64bfd6
AC
2558* Other news:
2559
e23194cb
EZ
2560* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
2561
2562* The MI enabled by default.
2563
2564The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
2565revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
2566engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
2567using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
2568which is now deprecated.
2569
2570* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
2571
2572GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
2573main features are supported:
2574
2575 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
2576
2577 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
2578 extension;
2579
2580 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
2581
2582 - a Pascal expression parser.
2583
2584However, some important features are not yet supported.
2585
2586 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
2587
2588 - there are some problems with boolean types;
2589
2590 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
2591 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
2592
2593 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
2594
2595 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
2596
2597* Changes in completion.
2598
2599Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
2600to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
2601users expect at the shell prompt.
2602
2603Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
2604`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
2605program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
2606files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
2607be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
2608considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
2609name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
2610
2611`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
2612
2613* New platform-independent commands:
2614
2615It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
2616hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
2617documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
2618
2619* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
2620
d7275149
MK
2621Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
2622revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
2623many threads as your system allows you to have.
2624
e23194cb
EZ
2625Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
2626
d7275149
MK
2627Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
2628multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
2629
2630* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
2631
2632Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
2633
e23194cb
EZ
2634GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
2635debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
2636supported.)
2637
2638* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
2639
2640Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
2641breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
2642implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
2643put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
2644and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
2645registers.
2646
2647The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
2648debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
2649watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
2650
2651* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
2652
2653New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
2654the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
2655
2656New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
2657display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
2658IDT.
2659
2660New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
2661from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
2662New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
2663a given linear address.
2664
2665GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
2666program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
2667which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
2668
2669DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
2670
6c56c069
EZ
2671It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
2672
e23194cb
EZ
2673* Changes in documentation.
2674
2675All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
2676Documentation License.
2677
2678Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
2679manual.
2680
2681TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
2682
2683Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
2684manual.
2685
2686The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
2687documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
2688hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
2689
5d6640b1
AC
2690* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
2691
2692The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
2693``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
2694contents of this file.
2695
1a1d8446
AC
2696* gdba.el deleted
2697
2698GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 2699
9debab2f 2700*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 2701
c63ce875
EZ
2702* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
2703
2704Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
2705programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
2706displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
2707greater level of detail.
2708
2709* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
2710
2711It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
2712bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
2713on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
2714written.
2715
2716* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
2717
2718The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
2719necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
2720machines ``out of the box''.
2721
2722The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
2723possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
2724signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
2725would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
2726interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
2727
2728It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
2729standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
2730even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
2731and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
2732terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
2733
2734The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
2735enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
2736also works.
2737
2738DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
2739GDB.
2740
2741It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
2742directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
2743times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
2744breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
2745
ed9a39eb
JM
2746* New native configurations
2747
2748ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 2749PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 2750
7a292a7a
SS
2751* New targets
2752
96baa820 2753Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
2754x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
2755PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
2756TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
2757
085dd6e6
JM
2758* OBSOLETE configurations
2759
2760Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
2761Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 2762Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 2763ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 2764Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 2765
9debab2f
AC
2766Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
2767but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
2768these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
2769be permanently REMOVED.
2770
5330533d
SS
2771* Gould support removed
2772
2773Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
2774
bc9e5bbf
AC
2775* New features for SVR4
2776
2777On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
2778without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
2779load symbols from the running process's executable file.
2780
2781* Many C++ enhancements
2782
2783C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
2784in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
2785
adf40b2e
JM
2786* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
2787
2788A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
2789sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
2790with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
2791``|<program> <args>'' vis:
2792
2793 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
2794 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
2795
43e526b9
JM
2796* MIPS 64 remote protocol
2797
2798A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
2799expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
2800instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
2801
2802The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
2803added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
2804
96baa820
JM
2805* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
2806
2807The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
2808``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
2809include ``set remote P-packet''.
2810
11cf8741
JM
2811* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
2812
2813The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
2814accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
2815``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
2816
7876dd43
DB
2817* ``apropos'' command added.
2818
2819The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
2820documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
2821try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
2822
bc9e5bbf
AC
2823* New MI interface
2824
2825A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
2826interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
2827process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
2828"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
2829enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
2830
2831 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
2832
c906108c
SS
2833*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
2834
2835* New native configurations
2836
2837HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
2838HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 2839M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
2840
2841* New targets
2842
2843Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
2844Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
2845Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
2846
2847* OBSOLETE configurations
2848
2849Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
2850
2851Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
2852but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
2853these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
2854be permanently REMOVED.
2855
2856* ANSI/ISO C
2857
2858As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
2859buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
2860containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
2861use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
2862available. If this is not true, please report the affected
2863configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
2864information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
2865already.
2866
2867* Readline 2.2
2868
2869GDB now uses readline 2.2.
2870
2871* set extension-language
2872
2873You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
2874languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
2875you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
2876 set extension-language .c c++
2877The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
2878and their associated languages.
2879
2880* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
2881
2882When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
2883you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
2884PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
2885
2886 set processor NAME
2887
2888sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
2889following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
2890
2891 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
2892 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
2893 403 IBM PowerPC 403
2894 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
2895 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
2896 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
2897 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
2898 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
2899 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
2900 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
2901 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
2902
2903At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
2904special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
2905registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
2906only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
2907
2908* HP-UX support
2909
2910Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
2911more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
2912library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
2913support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
2914for xdb and dbx commands.
2915
2916* Catchpoints
2917
2918HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
2919generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
2920to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
2921
2922This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
2923argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
2924output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
2925
2926* Debugging across forks
2927
2928On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
2929in the inferior.
2930
2931* TUI
2932
2933HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
2934it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
2935configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
2936
2937* GDB remote protocol additions
2938
2939A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
2940Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
2941fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
2942allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
2943
2944For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
2945full 64-bit address. The command
2946
2947 set remoteaddresssize 32
2948
2949can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
2950the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
2951will be discarded.
2952
2953In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
2954command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
2955
2956 maint packet heythere
2957
2958sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
2959disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
2960time.
2961
2962The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
2963target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
2964downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
2965
2966* Tracing can collect general expressions
2967
2968You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
2969further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
2970doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
2971
2972* mask-address variable for Mips
2973
2974For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
2975a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
2976of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
2977
2978* Higher serial baud rates
2979
2980GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
2981230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
2982to achieve all of these rates.)
2983
2984* i960 simulator
2985
2986The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
2987builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
2988
2989
2990*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
2991
2992* New native configurations
2993
2994Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
2995Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
2996Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
2997PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
2998PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
2999Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
3000Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
3001
3002* New targets
3003
3004Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
3005Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
3006Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
3007Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
3008MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
3009MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
3010MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
3011Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
3012Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
3013Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3014NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
3015
3016* New debugging protocols
3017
3018ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
3019M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
3020DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
3021PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
3022PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
3023Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
3024
3025* DWARF 2
3026
3027All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
3028format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
3029information.
3030
3031* Java frontend
3032
3033GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
3034only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
3035
3036* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
3037
3038For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
3039loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
3040locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
3041
3042* Live range splitting
3043
3044GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
3045range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
3046more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
3047
3048* Hurd support
3049
3050GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
3051updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
3052
3053* ARM Thumb support
3054
3055GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
3056instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
3057instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
3058accordingly.
3059
3060* MIPS16 support
3061
3062GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
3063instruction set.
3064
3065* Overlay support
3066
3067GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
3068linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
3069will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
3070control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
3071additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
3072in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
3073
3074* info symbol
3075
3076The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
3077the symbol at the specified address.
3078
3079* Trace support
3080
3081The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
3082asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
3083extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
3084includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
3085file tracepoint.c for more details.
3086
3087* MIPS simulator
3088
3089Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
3090by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
3091of most MIPS variants.
3092
3093* Sparc simulator
3094
3095Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
3096by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
3097Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
3098
3099* set architecture
3100
3101For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
3102basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
3103architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
3104the possible architectures.
3105
3106*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
3107
3108* New native configurations
3109
3110Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
3111M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
3112PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
3113PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
3114PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3115RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
3116
3117* New targets
3118
3119ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
3120I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
3121MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
3122MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
3123PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
3124Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
3125Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3126
3127* PowerPC simulator
3128
3129The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
3130contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
3131PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
3132basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
3133performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
3134
3135* Solaris 2.5
3136
3137GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
3138
3139* Windows 95/NT native
3140
3141GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
3142To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
3143which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
3144Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
3145ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
3146
3147* dont-repeat command
3148
3149If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
3150command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
3151useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
3152extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
3153
3154* Send break instead of ^C
3155
3156The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
3157rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
3158GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
3159
3160* Remote protocol timeout
3161
3162The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
3163that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
3164to read from the target. The default value is 2.
3165
3166* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
3167
3168By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
3169loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
3170stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
3171when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
3172in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
3173
3174Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
3175/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
3176automatically on hpux10.
3177
3178* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
3179
3180Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
3181
3182* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
3183
3184When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
3185may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
3186the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
3187every character. The default value is 1050.
3188
3189* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
3190
3191If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
3192a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
3193replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
3194details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
3195remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
3196to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
3197
3198* Speedups for remote debugging
3199
3200GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
3201the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
3202and more efficient S-record downloading.
3203
3204* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
3205
3206GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
3207Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
3208
3209*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
3210
3211* Psymtabs for XCOFF
3212
3213The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
3214can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
3215
3216* Remote targets use caching
3217
3218Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
3219remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
3220it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
3221debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
3222off' turns the the data cache off.
3223
3224* Remote targets may have threads
3225
3226The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
3227in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
3228gdb/remote.c for details.
3229
3230* NetROM support
3231
3232If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
3233support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
3234acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
3235write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
3236support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
3237another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
3238sequence is something like
3239
3240 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
3241 load <prog>
3242 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
3243
3244* Macintosh host
3245
3246GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
3247may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
3248it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
3249available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
3250device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
3251directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
3252scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
3253mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
3254
3255* Autoconf
3256
3257GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
3258but does simplify configuration and building.
3259
3260* hpux10
3261
3262GDB now supports hpux10.
3263
3264*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
3265
3266* New native configurations
3267
3268x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
3269x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
3270NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
3271Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
3272
3273* New targets
3274
3275A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3276HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
3277CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
3278PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
3279WDC 65816 w65-*-*
3280
3281* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
3282
3283GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
3284possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
3285filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
3286the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
3287if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
3288
3289* Arguments to user-defined commands
3290
3291User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
3292Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
3293trivial example:
3294define adder
3295 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
3296
3297To execute the command use:
3298adder 1 2 3
3299
3300Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
3301Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
3302use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
3303
3304* New `if' and `while' commands
3305
3306This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
3307commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
3308expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
3309execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
3310terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
3311`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
3312if the expression is zero.
3313
3314* Fortran source language mode
3315
3316GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
3317Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
3318variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
3319with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
3320Fortran compilers.
3321
3322* Better HPUX support
3323
3324Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
3325running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
3326processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
3327for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
3328that behavior do the following before running the program:
3329
3330 adb -w a.out
3331 __dld_flags?W 0x5
3332 control-d
3333
3334This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
3335To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
3336
3337 adb -w a.out
3338 __dld_flags?W 0x4
3339 control-d
3340
3341You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
3342the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
3343external linkage.
3344
3345GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
3346HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
3347
3348* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
3349
3350You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
3351commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
3352current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
3353"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
3354associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
3355configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
3356
3357* New DOS host serial code
3358
3359This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
3360no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
3361a PC's serial port.
3362
3363*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
3364
3365* New "complete" command
3366
3367This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
3368were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
3369
3370* Trailing space optional in prompt
3371
3372"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
3373allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
3374
3375* Breakpoint hit counts
3376
3377"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
3378has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
3379can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
3380to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
3381less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
3382that breakpoint.
3383
3384* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
3385
3386"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
3387an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
3388arrays actually contain only short strings.
3389
3390* Shared library breakpoints
3391
3392In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
3393breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
3394
3395* Hardware watchpoints
3396
3397There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
3398targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
3399
55241689 3400Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
3401
3402* Annotations
3403
3404Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
3405and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
3406
3407* Improved Irix 5 support
3408
3409GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
3410
3411* Improved HPPA support
3412
3413GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
3414
3415* New native configurations
3416
3417Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
3418HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3419Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
3420RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
3421
3422* New targets
3423
3424OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
3425MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
3426Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
3427
3428* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
3429
3430There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
3431This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
3432
3433* Fixes
3434
3435As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
3436and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
3437
3438*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
3439
3440* Irix 5 is now supported
3441
3442* HPPA support
3443
3444GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
3445to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
3446GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
3447of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
3448can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
3449
3450
3451*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
3452
3453* User visible changes:
3454
3455* Remote Debugging
3456
3457The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
3458target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
3459debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
3460integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
3461debugging info for the mips target).
3462
3463* DEC Alpha native support
3464
3465GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
3466debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
3467work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
3468Alpha-specific notes.
3469
3470* Preliminary thread implementation
3471
3472GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
3473
3474* LynxOS native and target support for 386
3475
3476This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
3477to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
3478for details).
3479
3480* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
3481
3482This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
3483mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
3484call methods, ...etc.
3485
3486*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
3487
3488 * User visible changes:
3489
3490Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
3491supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
3492other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
3493somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
3494
3495Filename completion now works.
3496
3497When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
3498arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
3499addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
3500
3501All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
3502vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
3503should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
3504your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
3505to be on the far side of a thin network line.
3506
3507 * DEC alpha support
3508
3509This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
3510cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
3511
3512
3513*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
3514
3515 * Testsuite
3516
3517This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
3518The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
3519via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
3520
3521 * C++ demangling
3522
3523'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
3524emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
3525Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
3526disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
3527use gdb with AT&T cfront.
3528
3529 * Simulators
3530
3531GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
3532So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
3533Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
3534
3535 * New targets supported
3536
3537H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
3538H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
3539SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
3540Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
3541IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
3542
3543Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
3544version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
3545GO32 memory extender.
3546
3547 * New remote protocols
3548
3549MIPS remote debugging protocol.
3550
3551 * New source languages supported
3552
3553This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
3554used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
3555into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
3556
3557
3558*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
3559
3560 * HP Precision Architecture supported
3561
3562GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
3563version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
3564University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
3565compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
3566format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
3567(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
3568
3569Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
3570
3571 * Faster and better demangling
3572
3573We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
3574demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
3575character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
3576only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
3577This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
3578increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
3579symbol lookups.
3580
3581`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
3582from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
3583compiler does not actually implement.
3584
3585 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
3586
3587In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
3588inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
3589recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
3590very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
3591The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
3592circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
3593fix.
3594
3595The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
3596release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
3597
3598 * Improved configure script
3599
3600The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
3601you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
3602host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
3603done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
3604
3605We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
3606version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
3607`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
3608The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
3609only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
3610We hope to make this the default in a future release.
3611
3612 * Documentation improvements
3613
3614There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
3615produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
3616before submitting changes.
3617
3618The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
3619M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
3620`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
3621you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
3622a future texinfo-X.Y release.
3623
3624*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
3625We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
3626been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
3627or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
3628`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
3629around this problem.
3630
3631 * New features
3632
3633GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
3634the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
3635`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
3636the target program.
3637
3638The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
3639how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
3640
3641 * New native hosts supported
3642
3643HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
3644386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
3645
3646 * New targets supported
3647
3648AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
3649
3650 * New file formats supported
3651
3652BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
3653HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
3654
3655 * Major bug fixes
3656
3657Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
3658
3659We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
3660printf_filtered("%s") problems.
3661
3662We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
3663for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
3664release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
3665
3666You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
3667will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
3668
3669We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
3670for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
3671especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
3672libraries.
3673
3674The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
3675information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
3676command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
3677any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
3678when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
3679
3680 * Internal improvements
3681
3682GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
3683debugging of multiple languages in the future.
3684
3685GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
3686Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
3687symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
3688contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
3689shared code that handles any of them.
3690
3691 * New command line options
3692
3693We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
3694
3695 * Mmalloc licensing
3696
3697The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
3698General Public License.
3699
3700*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
3701
3702 * Host/native/target split
3703
3704GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
3705hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
3706target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
3707local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
3708ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
3709
3710The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
3711GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
3712is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
3713code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
3714any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
3715built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
3716handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
3717
3718GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
3719It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
3720plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
3721
3722 * New hosts supported
3723
3724HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
3725386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
3726386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
3727
3728 * New targets supported
3729
3730Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
373168030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
3732
3733 * New native hosts supported
3734
3735386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
3736 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
3737386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
3738
3739 * New file formats supported
3740
3741BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
3742supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
3743format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
3744
3745 * New commands
3746
3747`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
3748`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
3749These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
3750
3751`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
3752
3753You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
3754scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
3755prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
3756executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
3757
3758 * C++ improvements
3759
3760We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
3761info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
3762symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
3763
3764Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
3765
3766 * Major bug fixes
3767
3768The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
3769fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
3770by the compiler.
3771
3772We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
3773support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
3774
3775John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
3776slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
3777that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
3778purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
3779the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
3780mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
3781
3782Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
3783about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
3784completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
3785we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
3786
3787 * AMD 29k support
3788
3789A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
3790specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
3791calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
3792usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
3793in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
3794
3795We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
3796Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
3797of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
3798resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
3799
3800 * Remote interfaces
3801
3802We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
3803with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
3804message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
3805This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
3806needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
3807breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
3808each instruction being stepped through.
3809
3810The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
3811registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
3812
3813There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
3814find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
3815Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
3816processor with a serial port.
3817
3818 * Configuration
3819
3820Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
3821`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
3822supported, and what files each one uses.
3823
3824 * Library changes
3825
3826There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
3827disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
3828Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
3829disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
3830
3831The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
3832Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
3833can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
3834grants all the rights from the General Public License.
3835
3836 * Documentation
3837
3838The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
3839reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
3840as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
3841encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
3842system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
3843bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
3844
3845And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
3846
3847
3848*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
3849
3850 * Better support for C++ function names
3851
3852GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
3853names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
3854(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
3855single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
3856Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
3857
3858GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
3859the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
3860You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
3861lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
3862for the list of formats.
3863
3864 * G++ symbol mangling problem
3865
3866Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
3867C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
3868directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
3869can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
3870usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
3871about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
3872this problem.)
3873
3874 * New 'maintenance' command
3875
3876All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
3877the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
3878can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
3879
3880 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
3881 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
3882 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
3883 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
3884 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
3885 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
3886
3887The following commands are new:
3888
3889 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
3890 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
3891 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
3892
3893 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
3894
3895We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
3896(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
3897be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
3898read after argv processing.
3899
3900 * New hosts supported
3901
3902Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
3903
55241689 3904GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
3905
3906We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
3907is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
3908for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
3909masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
3910fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
3911It costs extra.
3912
3913 * New targets supported
3914
3915Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
3916
3917 * More smarts about finding #include files
3918
3919GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
3920all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
3921greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
3922especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
3923the one that contains your sources.
3924
3925We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
3926breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
3927try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
3928
3929 * Interesting infernals change
3930
3931GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
3932section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
3933target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
3934stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
3935
3936 * Bug fixes (of course!)
3937
3938There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
3939 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
3940 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
3941
3942See the ChangeLog for details.
3943
3944*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
3945
3946 * New machines supported (host and target)
3947
3948IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
3949
3950SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
3951
3952 * New malloc package
3953
3954GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
3955Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
3956capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
3957This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
3958pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
3959more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
3960
3961 * info proc
3962
3963The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
3964'help info proc' for details.
3965
3966 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
3967
3968The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
3969Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
3970possible.
3971
3972 * File name changes for MS-DOS
3973
3974Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
3975support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
3976conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
3977environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
3978that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
3979in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
3980
3981 * Cross byte order fixes
3982
3983Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
3984targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
3985
3986 * New -mapped and -readnow options
3987
3988If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
3989system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
3990`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
3991program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
3992called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
3993Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
3994and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
3995the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
3996option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
3997starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
3998
3999You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
4000the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
4001information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
4002slower, but makes future operations faster.
4003
4004The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
4005build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
4006A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
4007use is:
4008
4009 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
4010
4011The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
4012It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
4013shared across multiple host platforms.
4014
4015 * longjmp() handling
4016
4017GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
4018siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
4019all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
4020platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
4021
4022 * Solaris 2.0
4023
4024Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
4025this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
4026reading symbols.
4027
4028 * Bug fixes
4029
4030As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
4031People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
4032crashes and trashed symbol tables.
4033
4034*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
4035
4036 * New machines supported (host and target)
4037
4038SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
4039 (except core files)
4040BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
4041Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
4042
4043 * New machines supported (target)
4044
4045AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4046
4047 * C++ support
4048
4049GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
4050The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
4051per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
4052
4053GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
4054`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
4055extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
4056good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
4057will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
4058released.
4059
4060 * New features for SVR4
4061
4062GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
4063shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
4064only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
4065
4066The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
4067on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
4068it prints the address mappings of the process.
4069
4070If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
4071bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
4072
4073 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
4074
4075Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
4076now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
4077skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
4078make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
4079same code linked statically.
4080
4081 * New Getopt
4082
4083GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
4084version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
4085continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
4086Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
4087added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
4088future by other options that begin with the same letter.
4089
4090 * Bugs fixed
4091
4092The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
4093Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
4094See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
4095
4096
4097*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
4098
4099 * New machines supported (host and target)
4100
4101Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
4102NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
4103Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4104
4105 * Almost SCO Unix support
4106
4107We had hoped to support:
4108SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
4109(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
4110that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
4111about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
4112
4113 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
4114
4115GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
4116debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
4117is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
4118send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
4119reqired (if any).
4120
4121 * New Readline
4122
4123GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
4124is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
4125required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
4126
4127 * Bugs fixed
4128
4129The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
4130Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
4131See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
4132
4133 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
4134
4135GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
4136supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
4137symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
4138
4139Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
4140mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
4141debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
4142mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
4143version 2.
4144
4145Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
4146really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
4147line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
4148variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
4149situation somewhat.
4150
4151When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
4152However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
4153methods.
4154
4155We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
4156DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
4157encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
4158
4159
4160*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
4161
4162 * Improved configuration
4163
4164Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
4165Porting BFD is simpler.
4166
4167 * Stepping improved
4168
4169The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
4170of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
4171in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
4172function that has debugging information is called within the line.
4173
4174 * Bug fixing
4175
4176Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
4177
4178 * New host supported (not target)
4179
4180Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
4181
4182
4183*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
4184
4185 * Multiple source language support
4186
4187GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
4188It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
4189and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
4190language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
4191You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
4192`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
4193
4194 * GDB and Modula-2
4195
4196GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
4197currently under development at the State University of New York at
4198Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
4199continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
4200
4201Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
4202debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
4203symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
4204
4205There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
4206in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
4207
4208 * set write on/off
4209
4210GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
4211a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
4212the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
4213by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
4214effect immediately.
4215
4216 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
4217
4218When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
4219shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
4220The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
4221examining core files.
4222
4223 * set listsize
4224
4225You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
4226The default is 10.
4227
4228 * New machines supported (host and target)
4229
4230SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4231Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
4232Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
4233
4234 * New hosts supported (not targets)
4235
4236IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
4237
4238 * New targets supported (not hosts)
4239
4240AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4241AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4242Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
4243
4244 * New remote interfaces
4245
4246AMD 29000 Adapt
4247AMD 29000 Minimon
4248
4249
4250*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
4251
4252 * New Facilities
4253
4254Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
4255
4256Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
4257target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
4258is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
4259remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
4260remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
4261also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
4262using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
4263stub on the target system.
4264
4265New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
4266
4267GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
4268library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
4269object file types such as a.out and coff.
4270
4271There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
4272refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
4273
4274
4275 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
4276
4277All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
4278by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
4279
4280For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
4281``Show prompt'' produces the response:
4282Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
4283
4284What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
4285print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
4286will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
4287all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
4288
4289confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
4290 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
4291 it is already running. Default is ON.
4292
4293editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
4294 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
4295 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
4296 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
4297 Default is ON.
4298
4299history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
4300 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
4301 or the value of the environment variable
4302 GDBHISTFILE.
4303
4304history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
4305 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
4306 HISTSIZE.
4307
4308history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
4309 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
4310 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
4311
4312history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
4313 history expansion will be performed on
4314 command line input. The default is OFF.
4315
4316radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
4317 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
4318 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
4319
4320height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
4321 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
4322 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
4323 variable TERM.
4324
4325width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
4326 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
4327 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
4328 variable TERM.
4329
4330Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
4331``set width'' instead.
4332
4333print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
4334 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
4335 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
4336 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
4337
4338print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
4339 is OFF.
4340
4341print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
4342 "raw" form if off.
4343
4344print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
4345 like instructions.
4346
4347print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
4348
4349
4350 * Support for Epoch Environment.
4351
4352The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
4353new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
4354are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
4355window.
4356
4357
4358 * Support for Shared Libraries
4359
4360GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
4361Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
4362before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
4363happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
4364At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
4365from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
4366shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
4367It can be abbreviated ``share''.
4368
4369sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
4370 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
4371 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
4372
4373info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
4374
4375
4376 * Watchpoints
4377
4378A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
4379expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
4380tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
4381quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
4382problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
4383more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
4384
4385watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
4386
4387info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
4388
4389delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
4390disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
4391enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
4392
4393
4394 * C++ multiple inheritance
4395
4396When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
4397for C++ programs.
4398
4399 * C++ exception handling
4400
4401Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
4402ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
4403the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
4404handler's context).
4405
4406catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
4407 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
4408 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
4409
4410info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
4411 current stack frame.
4412
4413
4414 * Minor command changes
4415
4416The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
4417command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
4418is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
4419
4420The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
4421at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
4422frames without printing.
4423
4424 * New directory command
4425
4426'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
4427The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
4428about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
4429with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
4430find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
4431
4432 * Configuring GDB for compilation
4433
4434For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
4435for more details.
4436
4437GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
4438two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
4439Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
4440where the program that you are debugging will run.
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