Add tests for Ada changes
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 9
5
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6* GDB now supports debuginfod, an HTTP server for distributing ELF/DWARF
7 debugging information as well as source code.
8
9 When built with debuginfod, GDB can automatically query debuginfod
10 servers for the separate debug files and source code of the executable
11 being debugged.
12
13 To build GDB with debuginfod, pass --with-debuginfod to configure (this
14 requires libdebuginfod, the debuginfod client library).
15
16 debuginfod is distributed with elfutils, starting with version 0.178.
17
18 You can get the latest version from https://sourceware.org/elfutils.
19
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20* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
21
22 ** GDBserver is now supported on RISC-V GNU/Linux.
23
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24* Debugging MS-Windows processes now sets $_exitsignal when the
25 inferior is terminated by a signal, instead of setting $_exitcode.
26
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27* Multithreaded symbol loading has now been enabled by default on systems
28 that support it (see entry for GDB 9, below), providing faster
29 performance for programs with many symbols.
30
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31* The $_siginfo convenience variable now also works on Windows targets,
32 and will display the EXCEPTION_RECORD of the last handled exception.
33
7c043ba6 34* TUI windows can now be arranged horizontally.
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35
36* The command history filename can now be set to the empty string
37 either using 'set history filename' or by setting 'GDBHISTFILE=' in
38 the environment. The effect of setting this filename to the empty
39 string is that GDB will not try to load any previous command
40 history.
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41
42* On Windows targets, it is now possible to debug 32-bit programs with a
43 64-bit GDB.
7c043ba6 44
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45* New commands
46
47set exec-file-mismatch -- Set exec-file-mismatch handling (ask|warn|off).
48show exec-file-mismatch -- Show exec-file-mismatch handling (ask|warn|off).
49 Set or show the option 'exec-file-mismatch'. When GDB attaches to
50 a running process and can determine the name of the executable file
51 the process runs, this new option indicates whether to detect mismatch
52 between the name of the current executable file loaded by GDB
53 and the name of the executable file used to start the process.
54 If 'ask', the default, display a warning and ask the user
55 whether to load the process executable file; if 'warn', just display
56 a warning; if 'off', don't attempt to detect a mismatch.
57
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58tui new-layout NAME WINDOW WEIGHT [WINDOW WEIGHT]...
59 Define a new TUI layout, specifying its name and the windows that
60 will be displayed.
61
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62* New targets
63
64GNU/Linux/RISC-V (gdbserver) riscv*-*-linux*
65
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66* Python API
67
68 ** gdb.register_window_type can be used to implement new TUI windows
69 in Python.
70
4decd62b 71*** Changes in GDB 9
9335e75a 72
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73* 'thread-exited' event is now available in the annotations interface.
74
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75* New built-in convenience variables $_gdb_major and $_gdb_minor
76 provide the GDB version. They are handy for conditionally using
77 features available only in or since specific GDB versions, in
78 scripts that should work error-free with many different versions,
79 such as in system-wide init files.
80
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81* New built-in convenience functions $_gdb_setting, $_gdb_setting_str,
82 $_gdb_maint_setting and $_gdb_maint_setting_str provide access to values
83 of the GDB settings and the GDB maintenance settings. They are handy
84 for changing the logic of user defined commands depending on the
85 current GDB settings.
86
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87* GDB now supports Thread Local Storage (TLS) variables on several
88 FreeBSD architectures (amd64, i386, powerpc, riscv). Other
89 architectures require kernel changes. TLS is not yet supported for
90 amd64 and i386 process core dumps.
91
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92* Support for Pointer Authentication (PAC) on AArch64 Linux. Return
93 addresses that required unmasking are shown in the backtrace with the
94 postfix [PAC].
d851aa71 95
eb41253a 96* Two new convenience functions $_cimag and $_creal that extract the
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97 imaginary and real parts respectively from complex numbers.
98
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99* New built-in convenience variables $_shell_exitcode and $_shell_exitsignal
100 provide the exitcode or exit status of the shell commands launched by
101 GDB commands such as "shell", "pipe" and "make".
102
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103* The command define-prefix can now define user defined prefix commands.
104 User defined commands can now be defined using these user defined prefix
105 commands.
106
107* Command names can now use the . character.
108
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109* The RX port now supports XML target descriptions.
110
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111* GDB now shows the Ada task names at more places, e.g. in task switching
112 messages.
113
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114* GDB can now be compiled with Python 3 on Windows.
115
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116* New convenience variable $_ada_exception holds the address of the
117 Ada exception being thrown. This is set by Ada-related catchpoints.
118
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119* GDB can now place breakpoints on nested functions and subroutines in
120 Fortran code. The '::' operator can be used between parent and
121 child scopes when placing breakpoints, for example:
122
123 (gdb) break outer_function::inner_function
124
125 The 'outer_function::' prefix is only needed if 'inner_function' is
126 not visible in the current scope.
127
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128* In addition to the system-wide gdbinit file, if configured with
129 --with-system-gdbinit-dir, GDB will now also load files in that directory
130 as system gdbinit files, unless the -nx or -n flag is provided. Files
131 with extensions .gdb, .py and .scm are supported as long as GDB was
132 compiled with support for that language.
133
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134* GDB now supports multithreaded symbol loading for higher performance.
135 This feature is still in testing, so it is disabled by default. You
136 can turn it on using 'maint set worker-threads unlimited'.
137
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138* Multi-target debugging support
139
140 GDB now supports debugging multiple target connections
141 simultaneously. For example, you can now have each inferior
142 connected to different remote servers running in different machines,
143 or have one inferior debugging a local native process, an inferior
144 debugging a core dump, etc.
145
146 This support is experimental and comes with some limitations -- you
147 can only resume multiple targets simultaneously if all targets
148 support non-stop mode, and all remote stubs or servers must support
149 the same set of remote protocol features exactly. See also "info
150 connections" and "add-inferior -no-connection" below, and "maint set
151 target-non-stop" in the user manual.
152
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153* Python API
154
155 ** The gdb.Value type has a new method 'format_string' which returns a
156 string representing the value. The formatting is controlled by the
157 optional keyword arguments: 'raw', 'pretty_arrays', 'pretty_structs',
158 'array_indexes', 'symbols', 'unions', 'deref_refs', 'actual_objects',
159 'static_members', 'max_elements', 'repeat_threshold', and 'format'.
160
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161 ** gdb.Type has a new property 'objfile' which returns the objfile the
162 type was defined in.
163
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164 ** The frame information printed by the python frame filtering code
165 is now consistent with what the 'backtrace' command prints when
166 there are no filters, or when the 'backtrace' '-no-filters' option
167 is given.
168
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169 ** The new function gdb.lookup_static_symbol can be used to look up
170 symbols with static linkage.
171
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172 ** The new function gdb.lookup_static_symbols can be used to look up
173 all static symbols with static linkage.
174
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175 ** gdb.Objfile has new methods 'lookup_global_symbol' and
176 'lookup_static_symbol' to lookup a symbol from this objfile only.
177
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178 ** gdb.Block now supports the dictionary syntax for accessing symbols in
179 this block (e.g. block['local_variable']).
180
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181* New commands
182
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183| [COMMAND] | SHELL_COMMAND
184| -d DELIM COMMAND DELIM SHELL_COMMAND
185pipe [COMMAND] | SHELL_COMMAND
186pipe -d DELIM COMMAND DELIM SHELL_COMMAND
187 Executes COMMAND and sends its output to SHELL_COMMAND.
188 With no COMMAND, repeat the last executed command
189 and send its output to SHELL_COMMAND.
190
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191define-prefix COMMAND
192 Define or mark a command as a user-defined prefix command.
193
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194with SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
195w SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
196 Temporarily set SETTING, run COMMAND, and restore SETTING.
197 Usage: with SETTING -- COMMAND
198 With no COMMAND, repeats the last executed command.
199 SETTING is any GDB setting you can change with the "set"
200 subcommands. For example, 'with language c -- print someobj'
201 temporarily switches to the C language in order to print someobj.
202 Settings can be combined: 'w lang c -- w print elements unlimited --
203 usercmd' switches to the C language and runs usercmd with no limit
204 of array elements to print.
205
206maint with SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
207 Like "with", but works with "maintenance set" settings.
208
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209set may-call-functions [on|off]
210show may-call-functions
211 This controls whether GDB will attempt to call functions in
212 the program, such as with expressions in the print command. It
213 defaults to on. Calling functions in the program being debugged
214 can have undesired side effects. It is now possible to forbid
215 such function calls. If function calls are forbidden, GDB will throw
216 an error when a command (such as print expression) calls a function
217 in the program.
218
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219set print finish [on|off]
220show print finish
221 This controls whether the `finish' command will display the value
222 that is returned by the current function. When `off', the value is
223 still entered into the value history, but it is not printed. The
224 default is `on'.
225
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226set print max-depth
227show print max-depth
228 Allows deeply nested structures to be simplified when printing by
229 replacing deeply nested parts (beyond the max-depth) with ellipses.
230 The default max-depth is 20, but this can be set to unlimited to get
231 the old behavior back.
232
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233set print raw-values [on|off]
234show print raw-values
235 By default, GDB applies the enabled pretty printers when printing a
236 value. This allows to ignore the enabled pretty printers for a series
237 of commands. The default is 'off'.
238
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239set logging debugredirect [on|off]
240 By default, GDB debug output will go to both the terminal and the logfile.
241 Set if you want debug output to go only to the log file.
242
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243set style title foreground COLOR
244set style title background COLOR
245set style title intensity VALUE
246 Control the styling of titles.
247
248set style highlight foreground COLOR
249set style highlight background COLOR
250set style highlight intensity VALUE
251 Control the styling of highlightings.
252
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253maint set worker-threads
254maint show worker-threads
255 Control the number of worker threads that can be used by GDB. The
e49b22ff 256 default is 0. "unlimited" lets GDB choose a number that is
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257 reasonable. Currently worker threads are only used when demangling
258 the names of linker symbols.
259
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260set style tui-border foreground COLOR
261set style tui-border background COLOR
262 Control the styling of TUI borders.
263
264set style tui-active-border foreground COLOR
265set style tui-active-border background COLOR
266 Control the styling of the active TUI border.
267
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268maint set test-settings KIND
269maint show test-settings KIND
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270 A set of commands used by the testsuite for exercising the settings
271 infrastructure.
272
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273maint set tui-resize-message [on|off]
274maint show tui-resize-message
275 Control whether GDB prints a message each time the terminal is
276 resized when in TUI mode. This is primarily useful for testing the
277 TUI.
278
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279set print frame-info [short-location|location|location-and-address
280 |source-and-location|source-line|auto]
281show print frame-info
282 This controls what frame information is printed by the commands printing
283 a frame. This setting will e.g. influence the behaviour of 'backtrace',
284 'frame', 'stepi'. The python frame filtering also respect this setting.
285 The 'backtrace' '-frame-info' option can override this global setting.
286
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287set tui compact-source
288show tui compact-source
289
290 Enable the "compact" display mode for the TUI source window. The
291 compact display uses only as much space as is needed for the line
292 numbers in the current file, and only a single space to separate the
293 line numbers from the source.
294
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295info modules [-q] [REGEXP]
296 Return a list of Fortran modules matching REGEXP, or all modules if
297 no REGEXP is given.
298
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299info module functions [-q] [-m MODULE_REGEXP] [-t TYPE_REGEXP] [REGEXP]
300 Return a list of functions within all modules, grouped by module.
301 The list of functions can be restricted with the optional regular
302 expressions. MODULE_REGEXP matches against the module name,
303 TYPE_REGEXP matches against the function type signature, and REGEXP
304 matches against the function name.
305
306info module variables [-q] [-m MODULE_REGEXP] [-t TYPE_REGEXP] [REGEXP]
307 Return a list of variables within all modules, grouped by module.
308 The list of variables can be restricted with the optional regular
309 expressions. MODULE_REGEXP matches against the module name,
310 TYPE_REGEXP matches against the variable type, and REGEXP matches
311 against the variable name.
312
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313set debug remote-packet-max-chars
314show debug remote-packet-max-chars
315 Controls the number of characters to output in a remote packet when using
316 "set debug remote".
317 The default is 512 bytes.
318
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319info connections
320 Lists the target connections currently in use.
321
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322* Changed commands
323
324help
325 The "help" command uses the title style to enhance the
326 readibility of its output by styling the classes and
327 command names.
328
329apropos [-v] REGEXP
330 Similarly to "help", the "apropos" command also uses the
331 title style for the command names. "apropos" accepts now
332 a flag "-v" (verbose) to show the full documentation
333 of matching commands and to use the highlight style to mark
334 the documentation parts matching REGEXP.
335
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336printf
337eval
338 The GDB printf and eval commands can now print C-style and Ada-style
339 string convenience variables without calling functions in the program.
340 This allows to do formatted printing of strings without having
341 a running inferior, or when debugging a core dump.
342
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343info sources [-dirname | -basename] [--] [REGEXP]
344 This command has now optional arguments to only print the files
345 whose names match REGEXP. The arguments -dirname and -basename
346 allow to restrict matching respectively to the dirname and basename
347 parts of the files.
348
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349show style
350 The "show style" and its subcommands are now styling
351 a style name in their output using its own style, to help
352 the user visualize the different styles.
353
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354set print frame-arguments
355 The new value 'presence' indicates to only indicate the presence of
356 arguments using ..., instead of printing argument names and values.
357
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358set print raw-frame-arguments
359show print raw-frame-arguments
360
361 These commands replace the similarly-named "set/show print raw
362 frame-arguments" commands (now with a dash instead of a space). The
363 old commands are now deprecated and may be removed in a future
364 release.
e664d728 365
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366add-inferior [-no-connection]
367 The add-inferior command now supports a "-no-connection" flag that
368 makes the new inferior start with no target connection associated.
369 By default, the new inferior inherits the target connection of the
370 current inferior. See also "info connections".
371
372info inferior
373 This command's output now includes a new "Connection" column
374 indicating which target connection an inferior is bound to. See
375 "info connections" above.
376
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377maint test-options require-delimiter
378maint test-options unknown-is-error
379maint test-options unknown-is-operand
380maint show test-options-completion-result
381 Commands used by the testsuite to validate the command options
382 framework.
383
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384focus, winheight, +, -, >, <
385 These commands are now case-sensitive.
386
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387* New command options, command completion
388
389 GDB now has a standard infrastructure to support dash-style command
390 options ('-OPT'). One benefit is that commands that use it can
391 easily support completion of command line arguments. Try "CMD
392 -[TAB]" or "help CMD" to find options supported by a command. Over
393 time, we intend to migrate most commands to this infrastructure. A
394 number of commands got support for new command options in this
395 release:
396
397 ** The "print" and "compile print" commands now support a number of
398 options that allow overriding relevant global print settings as
399 set by "set print" subcommands:
400
401 -address [on|off]
402 -array [on|off]
403 -array-indexes [on|off]
404 -elements NUMBER|unlimited
405 -null-stop [on|off]
406 -object [on|off]
407 -pretty [on|off]
d8edc8b7 408 -raw-values [on|off]
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409 -repeats NUMBER|unlimited
410 -static-members [on|off]
411 -symbol [on|off]
412 -union [on|off]
413 -vtbl [on|off]
414
415 Note that because the "print"/"compile print" commands accept
416 arbitrary expressions which may look like options (including
417 abbreviations), if you specify any command option, then you must
418 use a double dash ("--") to mark the end of argument processing.
419
420 ** The "backtrace" command now supports a number of options that
421 allow overriding relevant global print settings as set by "set
422 backtrace" and "set print" subcommands:
423
424 -entry-values no|only|preferred|if-needed|both|compact|default
425 -frame-arguments all|scalars|none
426 -raw-frame-arguments [on|off]
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427 -frame-info auto|source-line|location|source-and-location
428 |location-and-address|short-location
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429 -past-main [on|off]
430 -past-entry [on|off]
431
432 In addition, the full/no-filters/hide qualifiers are now also
433 exposed as command options too:
434
435 -full
436 -no-filters
437 -hide
438
439 ** The "frame apply", "tfaas" and "faas" commands similarly now
440 support the following options:
441
442 -past-main [on|off]
443 -past-entry [on|off]
444
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445 ** The new "info sources" options -dirname and -basename options
446 are using the standard '-OPT' infrastructure.
447
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448 All options above can also be abbreviated. The argument of boolean
449 (on/off) options can be 0/1 too, and also the argument is assumed
450 "on" if omitted. This allows writing compact command invocations,
451 like for example:
452
d8edc8b7 453 (gdb) p -ra -p -o 0 -- *myptr
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454
455 The above is equivalent to:
456
d8edc8b7 457 (gdb) print -raw-values -pretty -object off -- *myptr
3345721a 458
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459 ** The "info types" command now supports the '-q' flag to disable
460 printing of some header information in a similar fashion to "info
461 variables" and "info functions".
462
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463 ** The "info variables", "info functions", and "whereis" commands
464 now take a '-n' flag that excludes non-debug symbols (symbols
465 from the symbol table, not from the debug info such as DWARF)
466 from the results.
467
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468* Completion improvements
469
470 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "thread apply all" and
471 "taas" commands, and their "-ascending" option can now be
472 abbreviated.
473
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474 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "info threads", "info
475 functions", "info variables", "info locals", and "info args"
476 commands.
54d66006 477
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478 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "compile file" and
479 "compile code" commands. The "compile file" command now
480 completes on filenames.
481
482 ** GDB can now complete the backtrace command's
483 "full/no-filters/hide" qualifiers.
484
485* In settings, you can now abbreviate "unlimited".
486
487 E.g., "set print elements u" is now equivalent to "set print
488 elements unlimited".
489
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490* New MI commands
491
492-complete
493 This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
494 were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by MI
495 frontends in cases when separate CLI and MI channels cannot be used.
496
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497-catch-throw, -catch-rethrow, and -catch-catch
498 These can be used to catch C++ exceptions in a similar fashion to
499 the CLI commands 'catch throw', 'catch rethrow', and 'catch catch'.
500
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501-symbol-info-functions, -symbol-info-types, and -symbol-info-variables
502 These commands are the MI equivalent of the CLI commands 'info
503 functions', 'info types', and 'info variables' respectively.
504
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505-symbol-info-modules, this is the MI equivalent of the CLI 'info
506 modules' command.
507
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508-symbol-info-module-functions and -symbol-info-module-variables.
509 These commands are the MI equivalent of the CLI commands 'info
510 module functions' and 'info module variables'.
511
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512* Other MI changes
513
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514 ** The default version of the MI interpreter is now 3 (-i=mi3).
515
516 ** The output of information about multi-location breakpoints (which is
517 syntactically incorrect in MI 2) has changed in MI 3. This affects
518 the following commands and events:
519
520 - -break-insert
521 - -break-info
522 - =breakpoint-created
523 - =breakpoint-modified
524
525 The -fix-multi-location-breakpoint-output command can be used to enable
526 this behavior with previous MI versions.
527
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528 ** Backtraces and frames include a new optional field addr_flags which is
529 given after the addr field. On AArch64 this contains PAC if the address
530 has been masked in the frame. On all other targets the field is not
531 present.
532
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533* Testsuite
534
535 The testsuite now creates the files gdb.cmd (containing the arguments
536 used to launch GDB) and gdb.in (containing all the commands sent to
537 GDB) in the output directory for each test script. Multiple invocations
538 are appended with .1, .2, .3 etc.
539
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540* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.82.
541
542 Using another implementation of the make program or an earlier version of
543 GNU make to build GDB or GDBserver is not supported.
544
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545* Building GDB now requires GNU readline >= 7.0.
546
547 GDB now bundles GNU readline 8.0, but if you choose to use
548 --with-system-readline, only readline >= 7.0 can be used.
549
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550* The TUI SingleKey keymap is now named "SingleKey". This can be used
551 from .inputrc to bind keys in this keymap. This feature is only
552 available when gdb is built against GNU readline 8.0 or later.
553
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554* Removed targets and native configurations
555
556 GDB no longer supports debugging the Cell Broadband Engine. This includes
557 both debugging standalone Cell/B.E. SPU applications and integrated debugging
558 of Cell/B.E. applications that use both the PPU and SPU architectures.
559
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560* New Simulators
561
562TI PRU pru-*-elf
563
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564* Removed targets and native configurations
565
566Solaris 10 i?86-*-solaris2.10, x86_64-*-solaris2.10,
567 sparc*-*-solaris2.10
568
9335e75a 569*** Changes in GDB 8.3
4e5b2f89 570
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571* GDB and GDBserver now support access to additional registers on
572 PowerPC GNU/Linux targets: PPR, DSCR, TAR, EBB/PMU registers, and
573 HTM registers.
574
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575* GDB now has experimental support for the compilation and injection of
576 C++ source code into the inferior. This beta release does not include
577 support for several language features, such as templates, constructors,
578 and operators.
579
580 This feature requires GCC 7.1 or higher built with libcp1.so
581 (the C++ plug-in).
582
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583* GDB and GDBserver now support IPv6 connections. IPv6 addresses
584 can be passed using the '[ADDRESS]:PORT' notation, or the regular
585 'ADDRESS:PORT' method.
586
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587* DWARF index cache: GDB can now automatically save indices of DWARF
588 symbols on disk to speed up further loading of the same binaries.
589
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590* Ada task switching is now supported on aarch64-elf targets when
591 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
592 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
593 in the GDB user manual.
594
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595* GDB in batch mode now exits with status 1 if the last command to be
596 executed failed.
597
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598* The RISC-V target now supports target descriptions.
599
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600* System call catchpoints now support system call aliases on FreeBSD.
601 When the ABI of a system call changes in FreeBSD, this is
602 implemented by leaving a compatibility system call using the old ABI
603 at the existing number and allocating a new system call number for
604 the new ABI. For example, FreeBSD 12 altered the layout of 'struct
605 kevent' used by the 'kevent' system call. As a result, FreeBSD 12
606 kernels ship with both 'kevent' and 'freebsd11_kevent' system calls.
607 The 'freebsd11_kevent' system call is assigned an alias of 'kevent'
608 so that a system call catchpoint for the 'kevent' system call will
609 catch invocations of both the 'kevent' and 'freebsd11_kevent'
610 binaries. This ensures that 'kevent' system calls are caught for
611 binaries using either the old or new ABIs.
612
140a4bc0
TT
613* Terminal styling is now available for the CLI and the TUI. GNU
614 Source Highlight can additionally be used to provide styling of
615 source code snippets. See the "set style" commands, below, for more
616 information.
617
041be526
SM
618* Removed support for old demangling styles arm, edg, gnu, hp and
619 lucid.
620
a14c4daa
PW
621* New commands
622
078a0207
KS
623set debug compile-cplus-types
624show debug compile-cplus-types
625 Control the display of debug output about type conversion in the
626 C++ compile feature. Commands have no effect while compiliong
627 for other languages.
628
3e68067f
SM
629set debug skip
630show debug skip
631 Control whether debug output about files/functions skipping is
632 displayed.
633
a14c4daa
PW
634frame apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT | level LEVEL...] [FLAG]... COMMAND
635 Apply a command to some frames.
636 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
637 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a frame.
638
639taas COMMAND
640 Apply a command to all threads (ignoring errors and empty output).
641 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s COMMAND'.
642
643faas COMMAND
644 Apply a command to all frames (ignoring errors and empty output).
645 Shortcut for 'frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
646
647tfaas COMMAND
648 Apply a command to all frames of all threads (ignoring errors and empty
649 output).
650 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
651
3c3bb058
AB
652maint set dwarf unwinders (on|off)
653maint show dwarf unwinders
654 Control whether DWARF unwinders can be used.
655
8b113111
JB
656info proc files
657 Display a list of open files for a process.
658
a14c4daa
PW
659* Changed commands
660
669e09f6
PW
661Changes to the "frame", "select-frame", and "info frame" CLI commands.
662 These commands all now take a frame specification which
663 is either a frame level, or one of the keywords 'level', 'address',
664 'function', or 'view' followed by a parameter. Selecting a frame by
665 address, or viewing a frame outside the current backtrace now
666 requires the use of a keyword. Selecting a frame by level is
667 unchanged. The MI comment "-stack-select-frame" is unchanged.
668
c1168a2f
JD
669target remote FILENAME
670target extended-remote FILENAME
671 If FILENAME is a Unix domain socket, GDB will attempt to connect
672 to this socket instead of opening FILENAME as a character device.
673
e0a7911f
PW
674info args [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
675info functions [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
676info locals [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
677info variables [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
678 These commands can now print only the searched entities
679 matching the provided regexp(s), giving a condition
680 on the entity names or entity types. The flag -q disables
681 printing headers or informations messages.
682
604c4ca9
PW
683info functions
684info types
685info variables
686rbreak
687 These commands now determine the syntax for the shown entities
688 according to the language chosen by `set language'. In particular,
689 `set language auto' means to automatically choose the language of
690 the shown entities.
691
a14c4daa
PW
692thread apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT] [FLAG]... COMMAND
693 The 'thread apply' command accepts new FLAG arguments.
694 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
695 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a thread.
696
7806cea7
TT
697set tui tab-width NCHARS
698show tui tab-width NCHARS
699 "set tui tab-width" replaces the "tabset" command, which has been deprecated.
700
140a4bc0
TT
701set style enabled [on|off]
702show style enabled
703 Enable or disable terminal styling. Styling is enabled by default
7557a514 704 on most hosts, but disabled by default when in batch mode.
140a4bc0 705
d085f989
TT
706set style sources [on|off]
707show style sources
708 Enable or disable source code styling. Source code styling is
709 enabled by default, but only takes effect if styling in general is
710 enabled, and if GDB was linked with GNU Source Highlight.
711
140a4bc0
TT
712set style filename foreground COLOR
713set style filename background COLOR
714set style filename intensity VALUE
715 Control the styling of file names.
716
717set style function foreground COLOR
718set style function background COLOR
719set style function intensity VALUE
720 Control the styling of function names.
721
722set style variable foreground COLOR
723set style variable background COLOR
724set style variable intensity VALUE
725 Control the styling of variable names.
726
727set style address foreground COLOR
728set style address background COLOR
729set style address intensity VALUE
730 Control the styling of addresses.
731
26fb3983
JV
732* MI changes
733
734 ** The '-data-disassemble' MI command now accepts an '-a' option to
735 disassemble the whole function surrounding the given program
736 counter value or function name. Support for this feature can be
737 verified by using the "-list-features" command, which should
738 contain "data-disassemble-a-option".
739
6d52907e
JV
740 ** Command responses and notifications that include a frame now include
741 the frame's architecture in a new "arch" attribute.
742
52a187f8
JW
743* New native configurations
744
745GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
74792ff7 746FreeBSD/riscv riscv*-*-freebsd*
52a187f8
JW
747
748* New targets
749
750GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
416a69af
HAQ
751CSKY ELF csky*-*-elf
752CSKY GNU/LINUX csky*-*-linux
ed65e20b 753FreeBSD/riscv riscv*-*-freebsd*
197df35e
JB
754NXP S12Z s12z-*-elf
755GNU/Linux/OpenRISC or1k*-*-linux*
52a187f8 756
742a7df5
EZ
757* Removed targets
758
759GDB no longer supports native debugging on versions of MS-Windows
760before Windows XP.
761
a40bf0c2
SM
762* Python API
763
2c3fc25d
KB
764 ** GDB no longer supports Python versions less than 2.6.
765
a40bf0c2
SM
766 ** The gdb.Inferior type has a new 'progspace' property, which is the program
767 space associated to that inferior.
768
0ae1a321
SM
769 ** The gdb.Progspace type has a new 'objfiles' method, which returns the list
770 of objfiles associated to that program space.
771
51e78fc5
TT
772 ** gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_COMMON_BLOCK, gdb.SYMBOL_MODULE_DOMAIN, and
773 gdb.SYMBOL_COMMON_BLOCK_DOMAIN were added to reflect changes to
774 the gdb core.
775
776 ** gdb.SYMBOL_VARIABLES_DOMAIN, gdb.SYMBOL_FUNCTIONS_DOMAIN, and
777 gdb.SYMBOL_TYPES_DOMAIN are now deprecated. These were never
778 correct and did not work properly.
779
af54ade9
KB
780 ** The gdb.Value type has a new constructor, which is used to construct a
781 gdb.Value from a Python buffer object and a gdb.Type.
782
f35d5ade
TT
783* Configure changes
784
785--enable-ubsan
786
eff98030
TT
787 Enable or disable the undefined behavior sanitizer. This is
788 disabled by default, but passing --enable-ubsan=yes or
789 --enable-ubsan=auto to configure will enable it. Enabling this can
790 cause a performance penalty. The undefined behavior sanitizer was
791 first introduced in GCC 4.9.
f35d5ade 792
4e5b2f89 793*** Changes in GDB 8.2
cd385f94 794
471b9d15
MR
795* The 'set disassembler-options' command now supports specifying options
796 for the MIPS target.
797
d4d429d5
PT
798* The 'symbol-file' command now accepts an '-o' option to add a relative
799 offset to all sections.
800
291f9a96
PT
801* Similarly, the 'add-symbol-file' command also accepts an '-o' option to add
802 a relative offset to all sections, but it allows to override the load
803 address of individual sections using '-s'.
804
ed6dfe51
PT
805* The 'add-symbol-file' command no longer requires the second argument
806 (address of the text section).
807
4b2dfa9d
MR
808* The endianness used with the 'set endian auto' mode in the absence of
809 an executable selected for debugging is now the last endianness chosen
810 either by one of the 'set endian big' and 'set endian little' commands
811 or by inferring from the last executable used, rather than the startup
812 default.
813
eb6af809
TT
814* The pager now allows a "c" response, meaning to disable the pager
815 for the rest of the current command.
816
b744723f
AA
817* The commands 'info variables/functions/types' now show the source line
818 numbers of symbol definitions when available.
819
2d97a5d9
JB
820* 'info proc' now works on running processes on FreeBSD systems and core
821 files created on FreeBSD systems.
822
007e1530
TT
823* C expressions can now use _Alignof, and C++ expressions can now use
824 alignof.
825
1461bdac
AH
826* Support for SVE on AArch64 Linux. Note that GDB does not detect changes to
827 the vector length while the process is running.
828
386a8676
JB
829* New commands
830
831set debug fbsd-nat
832show debug fbsd-nat
833 Control display of debugging info regarding the FreeBSD native target.
834
3fcded8f
JB
835set|show varsize-limit
836 This new setting allows the user to control the maximum size of Ada
837 objects being printed when those objects have a variable type,
838 instead of that maximum size being hardcoded to 65536 bytes.
839
4a4495d6
MM
840set|show record btrace cpu
841 Controls the processor to be used for enabling errata workarounds for
842 branch trace decode.
843
5045b3d7
GB
844maint check libthread-db
845 Run integrity checks on the current inferior's thread debugging
846 library
847
848maint set check-libthread-db (on|off)
849maint show check-libthread-db
850 Control whether to run integrity checks on inferior specific thread
851 debugging libraries as they are loaded. The default is not to
852 perform such checks.
853
6d7bb824
TT
854* Python API
855
856 ** Type alignment is now exposed via the "align" attribute of a gdb.Type.
857
a913fffb
TT
858 ** The commands attached to a breakpoint can be set by assigning to
859 the breakpoint's "commands" field.
860
56bcdbea
TT
861 ** gdb.execute can now execute multi-line gdb commands.
862
7729052b
TT
863 ** The new functions gdb.convenience_variable and
864 gdb.set_convenience_variable can be used to get and set the value
865 of convenience variables.
866
984ee559
TT
867 ** A gdb.Parameter will no longer print the "set" help text on an
868 ordinary "set"; instead by default a "set" will be silent unless
869 the get_set_string method returns a non-empty string.
870
dbbb1059
AB
871* New targets
872
873RiscV ELF riscv*-*-elf
874
a2a79012
PA
875* Removed targets and native configurations
876
877m88k running OpenBSD m88*-*-openbsd*
8a3de5e1
PA
878SH-5/SH64 ELF sh64-*-elf*, SH-5/SH64 support in sh*
879SH-5/SH64 running GNU/Linux SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-linux*
880SH-5/SH64 running OpenBSD SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-openbsd*
a2a79012 881
a3b60e45
JK
882* Aarch64/Linux hardware watchpoints improvements
883
884 Hardware watchpoints on unaligned addresses are now properly
885 supported when running Linux kernel 4.10 or higher: read and access
886 watchpoints are no longer spuriously missed, and all watchpoints
887 lengths between 1 and 8 bytes are supported. On older kernels,
888 watchpoints set on unaligned addresses are no longer missed, with
889 the tradeoff that there is a possibility of false hits being
890 reported.
891
056dec39 892* Configure changes
44cee4fd
TT
893
894--enable-codesign=CERT
895 This can be used to invoke "codesign -s CERT" after building gdb.
896 This option is useful on macOS, where code signing is required for
897 gdb to work properly.
898
056dec39
TT
899--disable-gdbcli has been removed
900 This is now silently accepted, but does nothing.
901
cd385f94 902*** Changes in GDB 8.1
305d16a9 903
cef0f868
SH
904* GDB now supports dynamically creating arbitrary register groups specified
905 in XML target descriptions. This allows for finer grain grouping of
906 registers on systems with a large amount of registers.
907
7c161838
SDJ
908* The 'ptype' command now accepts a '/o' flag, which prints the
909 offsets and sizes of fields in a struct, like the pahole(1) tool.
910
97cbe998
SDJ
911* New "--readnever" command line option instructs GDB to not read each
912 symbol file's symbolic debug information. This makes startup faster
913 but at the expense of not being able to perform symbolic debugging.
914 This option is intended for use cases where symbolic debugging will
915 not be used, e.g., when you only need to dump the debuggee's core.
916
2400729e
UW
917* GDB now uses the GNU MPFR library, if available, to emulate target
918 floating-point arithmetic during expression evaluation when the target
919 uses different floating-point formats than the host. At least version
920 3.1 of GNU MPFR is required.
921
289e23aa
AA
922* GDB now supports access to the guarded-storage-control registers and the
923 software-based guarded-storage broadcast control registers on IBM z14.
924
0a2dde4a
SDJ
925* On Unix systems, GDB now supports transmitting environment variables
926 that are to be set or unset to GDBserver. These variables will
927 affect the environment to be passed to the remote inferior.
928
929 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be transmitted to
930 GDBserver, use the "set environment" command. Only user set
931 environment variables are sent to GDBserver.
932
933 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be unset before
934 the remote inferior is started by the GDBserver, use the "unset
935 environment" command.
936
d044bac8
PA
937* Completion improvements
938
939 ** GDB can now complete function parameters in linespecs and
940 explicit locations without quoting. When setting breakpoints,
941 quoting around functions names to help with TAB-completion is
942 generally no longer necessary. For example, this now completes
943 correctly:
944
945 (gdb) b function(in[TAB]
946 (gdb) b function(int)
947
948 Related, GDB is no longer confused with completing functions in
949 C++ anonymous namespaces:
950
951 (gdb) b (anon[TAB]
952 (gdb) b (anonymous namespace)::[TAB][TAB]
953 (anonymous namespace)::a_function()
954 (anonymous namespace)::b_function()
955
956 ** GDB now has much improved linespec and explicit locations TAB
957 completion support, that better understands what you're
958 completing and offers better suggestions. For example, GDB no
959 longer offers data symbols as possible completions when you're
960 setting a breakpoint.
961
962 ** GDB now TAB-completes label symbol names.
963
964 ** The "complete" command now mimics TAB completion accurately.
965
c179febe
SL
966* New command line options (gcore)
967
968-a
969 Dump all memory mappings.
970
a20714ff
PA
971* Breakpoints on C++ functions are now set on all scopes by default
972
973 By default, breakpoints on functions/methods are now interpreted as
974 specifying all functions with the given name ignoring missing
975 leading scopes (namespaces and classes).
976
977 For example, assuming a C++ program with symbols named:
978
979 A::B::func()
980 B::func()
981
982 both commands "break func()" and "break B::func()" set a breakpoint
983 on both symbols.
984
985 You can use the new flag "-qualified" to override this. This makes
986 GDB interpret the specified function name as a complete
987 fully-qualified name instead. For example, using the same C++
988 program, the "break -q B::func" command sets a breakpoint on
b89641ba
SM
989 "B::func", only. A parameter has been added to the Python
990 gdb.Breakpoint constructor to achieve the same result when creating
991 a breakpoint from Python.
a20714ff 992
bd69330d
PA
993* Breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
994
995 GDB can now set breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
996 (e.g., [abi:cxx11]). See here for a description of ABI tags:
997 https://developers.redhat.com/blog/2015/02/05/gcc5-and-the-c11-abi/
998
999 Functions with a C++11 abi tag are demangled/displayed like this:
1000
1001 function[abi:cxx11](int)
1002 ^^^^^^^^^^^
1003
1004 You can now set a breakpoint on such functions simply as if they had
1005 no tag, like:
1006
1007 (gdb) b function(int)
1008
1009 Or if you need to disambiguate between tags, like:
1010
1011 (gdb) b function[abi:other_tag](int)
1012
1013 Tab completion was adjusted accordingly as well.
1014
7c96f8c1
TT
1015* Python Scripting
1016
1017 ** New events gdb.new_inferior, gdb.inferior_deleted, and
1018 gdb.new_thread are emitted. See the manual for further
1019 description of these.
1020
4e725347
JB
1021 ** A new function, "gdb.rbreak" has been added to the Python API.
1022 This function allows the setting of a large number of breakpoints
1023 via a regex pattern in Python. See the manual for further details.
d8ae99a7 1024
824cc835
PM
1025 ** Python breakpoints can now accept explicit locations. See the
1026 manual for a further description of this feature.
1027
1028
6d580b63
YQ
1029* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1030
bc3b087d
SDJ
1031 ** GDBserver is now able to start inferior processes with a
1032 specified initial working directory.
1033
1034 The user can set the desired working directory to be used from
1035 GDB using the new "set cwd" command.
1036
6d580b63
YQ
1037 ** New "--selftest" command line option runs some GDBserver self
1038 tests. These self tests are disabled in releases.
1039
1040 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now does globbing expansion and variable
1041 substitution in inferior command line arguments.
1042
1043 This is done by starting inferiors using a shell, like GDB does.
1044 See "set startup-with-shell" in the user manual for how to disable
1045 this from GDB when using "target extended-remote". When using
1046 "target remote", you can disable the startup with shell by using the
1047 new "--no-startup-with-shell" GDBserver command line option.
aefd8b33 1048
0a2dde4a
SDJ
1049 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now supports receiving environment
1050 variables that are to be set or unset from GDB. These variables
1051 will affect the environment to be passed to the inferior.
1052
e547c119
JB
1053* When catching an Ada exception raised with a message, GDB now prints
1054 the message in the catchpoint hit notification. In GDB/MI mode, that
1055 information is provided as an extra field named "exception-message"
1056 in the *stopped notification.
1057
7403715e
TT
1058* Trait objects can now be inspected When debugging Rust code. This
1059 requires compiler support which will appear in Rust 1.24.
1060
aefd8b33
SDJ
1061* New remote packets
1062
0a2dde4a
SDJ
1063QEnvironmentHexEncoded
1064 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be passed to
1065 the inferior when starting it.
1066
1067QEnvironmentUnset
1068 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be unset
1069 before starting the remote inferior.
1070
1071QEnvironmentReset
1072 Inform GDBserver that the environment should be reset (i.e.,
1073 user-set environment variables should be unset).
1074
aefd8b33
SDJ
1075QStartupWithShell
1076 Indicates whether the inferior must be started with a shell or not.
1077
bc3b087d
SDJ
1078QSetWorkingDir
1079 Tell GDBserver that the inferior to be started should use a specific
1080 working directory.
1081
8e2141c6
YQ
1082* The "maintenance print c-tdesc" command now takes an optional
1083 argument which is the file name of XML target description.
1084
1526853e
SM
1085* The "maintenance selftest" command now takes an optional argument to
1086 filter the tests to be run.
1087
d0fe4701
XR
1088* The "enable", and "disable" commands now accept a range of
1089 breakpoint locations, e.g. "enable 1.3-5".
1090
c4dcb155
SM
1091* New commands
1092
d092c5a2
SDJ
1093set|show cwd
1094 Set and show the current working directory for the inferior.
1095
6e41ddec
JK
1096set|show compile-gcc
1097 Set and show compilation command used for compiling and injecting code
1098 with the 'compile' commands.
1099
c4dcb155
SM
1100set debug separate-debug-file
1101show debug separate-debug-file
1102 Control the display of debug output about separate debug file search.
1103
1e52e849
SL
1104set dump-excluded-mappings
1105show dump-excluded-mappings
1106 Control whether mappings marked with the VM_DONTDUMP flag should be
1107 dumped when generating a core file.
1108
1526853e
SM
1109maint info selftests
1110 List the registered selftests.
1111
4e5a4f58
JB
1112starti
1113 Start the debugged program stopping at the first instruction.
1114
b282f0f2
SH
1115set|show debug or1k
1116 Control display of debugging messages related to OpenRISC targets.
1117
883fd55a
KS
1118set|show print type nested-type-limit
1119 Set and show the limit of nesting level for nested types that the
1120 type printer will show.
1121
44d0fb3a
RK
1122* TUI Single-Key mode now supports two new shortcut keys: `i' for stepi and
1123 `o' for nexti.
1124
d69cf9b2
PA
1125* Safer/improved support for debugging with no debug info
1126
1127 GDB no longer assumes functions with no debug information return
1128 'int'.
1129
1130 This means that GDB now refuses to call such functions unless you
1131 tell it the function's type, by either casting the call to the
1132 declared return type, or by casting the function to a function
1133 pointer of the right type, and calling that:
1134
1135 (gdb) p getenv ("PATH")
1136 'getenv' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
1137 (gdb) p (char *) getenv ("PATH")
1138 $1 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
1139 (gdb) p ((char * (*) (const char *)) getenv) ("PATH")
1140 $2 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
1141
1142 Similarly, GDB no longer assumes that global variables with no debug
1143 info have type 'int', and refuses to print the variable's value
1144 unless you tell it the variable's type:
1145
1146 (gdb) p var
1147 'var' has unknown type; cast it to its declared type
1148 (gdb) p (float) var
1149 $3 = 3.14
1150
351787dd
JB
1151* New native configurations
1152
1153FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
4f9d9906 1154FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
351787dd 1155
c0f84956
JB
1156* New targets
1157
1158FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
7176dfd2 1159FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
b282f0f2 1160OpenRISC ELF or1k*-*-elf
c0f84956 1161
281c4447
RO
1162* Removed targets and native configurations
1163
1164Solaris 2.0-9 i?86-*-solaris2.[0-9], sparc*-*-solaris2.[0-9]
1165
305d16a9 1166*** Changes in GDB 8.0
51547df6
MS
1167
1168* GDB now supports access to the PKU register on GNU/Linux. The register is
1169 added by the Memory Protection Keys for Userspace feature which will be
1170 available in future Intel CPUs.
751b375e 1171
c0f55cc6
AV
1172* GDB now supports C++11 rvalue references.
1173
0a0faf9f
TW
1174* Python Scripting
1175
1176 ** New functions to start, stop and access a running btrace recording.
c0f55cc6 1177 ** Rvalue references are now supported in gdb.Type.
0a0faf9f 1178
20b477a7
LM
1179* GDB now supports recording and replaying rdrand and rdseed Intel 64
1180 instructions.
1181
e6485aaf 1182* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires a C++11 compiler.
d2946923
PA
1183
1184 For example, GCC 4.8 or later.
cf6de44d
PA
1185
1186 It is no longer possible to build GDB or GDBserver with a C
1187 compiler. The --disable-build-with-cxx configure option has been
1188 removed.
1189
f2ff9acd
SM
1190* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.81.
1191
1192 It is no longer supported to build GDB or GDBserver with another
1193 implementation of the make program or an earlier version of GNU make.
1194
8ba42bc5
EZ
1195* Native debugging on MS-Windows supports command-line redirection
1196
1197 Command-line arguments used for starting programs on MS-Windows can
1198 now include redirection symbols supported by native Windows shells,
1199 such as '<', '>', '>>', '2>&1', etc. This affects GDB commands such
1200 as "run", "start", and "set args", as well as the corresponding MI
1201 features.
1202
24cdb46e
РИ
1203* Support for thread names on MS-Windows.
1204
1205 GDB now catches and handles the special exception that programs
1206 running on MS-Windows use to assign names to threads in the
1207 debugger.
1208
9c37b5ae
TT
1209* Support for Java programs compiled with gcj has been removed.
1210
df3ee9ca
PA
1211* User commands now accept an unlimited number of arguments.
1212 Previously, only up to 10 was accepted.
1213
01770bbd
PA
1214* The "eval" command now expands user-defined command arguments.
1215
1216 This makes it easier to process a variable number of arguments:
1217
1218 define mycommand
1219 set $i = 0
1220 while $i < $argc
1221 eval "print $arg%d", $i
1222 set $i = $i + 1
1223 end
1224 end
1225
3f7b46f2
IR
1226* Target descriptions can now describe registers for sparc32 and sparc64.
1227
0ae60b63
JK
1228* GDB now supports DWARF version 5 (debug information format).
1229 Its .debug_names index is not yet supported.
1230
b268007c
JB
1231* New native configurations
1232
1233FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
1234
ad0a504f
AK
1235* New targets
1236
1237Synopsys ARC arc*-*-elf32
387360da 1238FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
ad0a504f 1239
db6be0d5
SM
1240* Removed targets and native configurations
1241
1242Alpha running FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
1243Alpha running GNU/kFreeBSD alpha*-*-kfreebsd*-gnu
1244
78cbbba8
LM
1245* New commands
1246
1247flash-erase
1248 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target.
1249
db6be0d5
SM
1250maint print arc arc-instruction address
1251 Print internal disassembler information about instruction at a given address.
51457a05 1252
db6be0d5 1253* New options
65b48a81
PB
1254
1255set disassembler-options
1256show disassembler-options
1257 Controls the passing of target specific information to the disassembler.
1258 If it is necessary to specify more than one disassembler option then
1259 multiple options can be placed together into a comma separated list.
1260 The default value is the empty string. Currently, the only supported
1261 targets are ARM, PowerPC and S/390.
1262
db6be0d5 1263* New MI commands
eea78757 1264
db6be0d5
SM
1265-target-flash-erase
1266 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target. This is
1267 equivalent to the CLI command flash-erase.
1e1a8bef 1268
db6be0d5
SM
1269-file-list-shared-libraries
1270 List the shared libraries in the program. This is
1271 equivalent to the CLI command "info shared".
1e1a8bef 1272
bea298f9
XR
1273-catch-handlers
1274 Catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are
1275 handled. This is equivalent to the CLI command "catch handlers".
1276
751b375e 1277*** Changes in GDB 7.12
1233c0ba 1278
69ffd7f2
PA
1279* GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default.
1280
1281 The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by
1282 default. One must now explicitly configure with
1283 --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler. This
1284 option will be removed in a future release.
1285
c0272db5
TW
1286* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
1287 GDB connection.
1288
bb556f1f
TK
1289* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
1290 memory backward from the given address. For example:
1291
1292 (gdb) bt
1293 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
1294 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
1295 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
1296 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
1297 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
1298 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
1299 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
1300 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
1301 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
1302
9920b434
BH
1303* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
1304 arrays of dynamic types.
1305
34c41c68
DE
1306* The symbol dumping maintenance commands have new syntax.
1307maint print symbols [-pc address] [--] [filename]
1308maint print symbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
1309maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-pc address] [--] [filename]
1310maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
1311maint print msymbols [-objfile objfile] [--] [filename]
1312
81516450
DE
1313* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
1314 descriptions.
1315
f2f3ccb9
SM
1316* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
1317 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
1318 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
1319
012b3a21
WT
1320* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
1321
1322 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
1323 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
1324 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
1325 signal received and code location.
1326
1327 For example:
1328
1329 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
1330 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
1331 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
1332 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
1333
0bdfa368
TT
1334* Rust language support.
1335 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
1336 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
1337 Rust.
1338
86f78169
PA
1339* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
1340
1341 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
1342 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
1343 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
1344 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
1345 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
1346 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
1347 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
1348 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
1349 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
1350 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
1351 line.
1352
e3487908
GKB
1353* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
1354
1355 The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
1356 syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
1357
d2dffb8d
DE
1358* New commands
1359
1360skip -file file
1361skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
1362skip -function function
1363skip -rfunction regular-expression
1364 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
1365 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
1366 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
1367
f2403c39
AB
1368maint info line-table REGEXP
1369 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data struture.
1370
dcd1f979
TT
1371maint selftest
1372 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
1373
86f78169
PA
1374new-ui INTERP TTY
1375 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
1376 using the TTY file for input/output.
1377
93daf339
TT
1378* Python Scripting
1379
1380 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
1381 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
8d2a0a14
TT
1382 ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
1383 gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
1384 gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
93daf339 1385
463888ab
РИ
1386signal-event EVENTID
1387 Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in
1388 conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
1389 the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
1390 it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
1391 signalling an event.
1392
c37c0ba6
MK
1393* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
1394 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
1395 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
1396
f7c38292
PA
1397* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
1398 been removed:
1399
1400 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
1401 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
1402 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
1403 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
1404 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
1405 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
1406
22084c42
MK
1407* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
1408 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
1409 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
1410 bytecode into native code.
1411
38b022b4
SM
1412* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
1413 recording. For example:
1414
1415 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
1416
4034d0ff
AT
1417* MI async record =thread-selected now includes the frame field. For example:
1418
1419 =thread-selected,id="3",frame={level="0",addr="0x00000000004007c0"}
1420
a28d8e50
YTL
1421* New targets
1422
1423Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
1424
1233c0ba 1425*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 1426
6e9567fe
JB
1427* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
1428
5d5658a1
PA
1429* Per-inferior thread numbers
1430
1431 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
1432 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
1433 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
1434
1435 (gdb) info threads
1436 Id Target Id Frame
1437 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
1438 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
1439 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
1440 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
1441
1442 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
1443 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
1444 are no longer unique between inferiors.
1445
1446 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
1447 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 1448 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
5d5658a1
PA
1449
1450 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
1451 IDs.
1452
1453* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
1454 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
1455
1456 (gdb) thread 2.1
1457 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
1458 (gdb)
1459
71ef29a8
PA
1460* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
1461 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
1462 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
1463 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
1464 threads 2.*".
1465
c84f6bbf
PA
1466* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
1467 all threads.
1468
663f6d42
PA
1469* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
1470 the current thread.
1471
e3940304
PA
1472* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
1473 current inferior.
1474
f303dbd6
PA
1475* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
1476 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
1477 example:
1478
1479 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
1480 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
1481
cbb55fa7
MM
1482* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
1483
58d2eda5
PL
1484* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
1485
da8c46d2 1486* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 1487 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 1488
629500fa
KS
1489* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
1490 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
1491 clients.
1492
02f024f9
YQ
1493* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1494 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
1495 at the same time.
1496
4d9d419e
PL
1497* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
1498 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
1499 into native code.
1500
eda14cf2
YQ
1501* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1502
be81798b
PA
1503* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
1504 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
1505 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
1506
3685b09f
PMR
1507* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
1508 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
1509
fbea99ea
PA
1510* New commands
1511
1512maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
1513maint show target-non-stop
1514 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
1515 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
1516 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
1517
18989b3c
AB
1518maint set bfd-sharing
1519maint show bfd-sharing
1520 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
1521
566f5e3b
AB
1522set debug bfd-cache
1523show debug bfd-cache
1524 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
1525
6e9567fe
JB
1526set debug fbsd-lwp
1527show debug fbsd-lwp
1528 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
1529
73b8c1fd
PA
1530set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
1531show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
1532 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
1533
65706a29
PA
1534set remote thread-events
1535show remote thread-events
1536 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
1537
3685b09f
PMR
1538set ada print-signatures on|off
1539show ada print-signatures"
1540 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
1541 selection menus. It is activaled (@code{on}) by default.
1542
5fdf6324
AB
1543set max-value-size
1544show max-value-size
1545 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
1546 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
1547 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
1548
6ff0ba5f
DE
1549* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
1550 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
1551 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
1552 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
1553 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
1554 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
1555
0c532a29
MM
1556* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
1557 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
1558
f2665db5
MM
1559* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
1560 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
1561
40e0b271
PA
1562* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
1563
1564 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
1565 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
1566 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
1567 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
1568 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
1569 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
1570
fd2ae5d6 1571* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 1572 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 1573
9f757bf7
XR
1574catch handlers
1575 Allows to break when an Ada exception is handled.
1576
b459a59b
DB
1577* New remote packets
1578
1579exec stop reason
1580 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
1581
1582exec-events feature in qSupported
1583 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
1584 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
1585 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
1586 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
1587
de979965
PA
1588vCtrlC
1589 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
1590 non-stop mode.
1591
65706a29
PA
1592thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
1593 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
1594
1595thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
1596 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
1597
1598QThreadEvents
1599 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
1600 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
1601 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
1602 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
1603 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
1604 stop for that same thread.
1605
f2faf941 1606N stop reply
f2faf941
PA
1607 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
1608 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
1609 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
1610
aab3c527
JK
1611QCatchSyscalls
1612 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
1613 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
82075af2
JS
1614
1615syscall_entry stop reason
1616 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
1617
1618syscall_return stop reason
1619 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
1620
b459a59b
DB
1621* Extended-remote exec events
1622
1623 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
1624 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
1625 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
1626
1627set remote exec-event-feature-packet
1628show remote exec-event-feature-packet
1629 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
1630
79efa585
SM
1631 * Thread names in remote protocol
1632
1633 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
1634 thread.
1635
19d9d4ef
DB
1636* Target remote mode fork and exec events
1637
1638 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
1639 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
1640 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
1641 fork and exec catchpoints.
1642
82075af2
JS
1643* Remote syscall events
1644
1645 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
1646 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
1647
1648set remote catch-syscall-packet
1649show remote catch-syscall-packet
1650 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
1651
1c35a88f
LM
1652* MI changes
1653
1654 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
1655 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
1656 left.
1657
84654457
PA
1658* Python Scripting
1659
22a02324
PA
1660 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
1661 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
1662 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
1663 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
84654457
PA
1664 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
1665 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
1666
7c79d316 1667*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 1668
c16a3f52
OJ
1669* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
1670 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
1671 including advance SIMD instructions.
1672
18a94d75
DE
1673* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
1674
df8411da
SDJ
1675* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
1676 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
1677 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
1678 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
1679 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
1680 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
1681 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 1682
d33279b3
AT
1683* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1684 cpu information :
1685 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
1686
236af5e3
YG
1687* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
1688 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
1689 remote serial I/O.
1690
b6577aab
DE
1691* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
1692 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
1693 and may include things like its command line arguments.
1694
b30a0bc3
JB
1695* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
1696 is now available on all platforms.
1697
599bd15c
GB
1698* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
1699 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
1700 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
1701 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
1702 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
1703 backward compatibility.
1704
a9a5a3d1
GB
1705* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
1706 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
1707 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
1708 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
1709
1b6e6f5c
GB
1710* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
1711 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
1712 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
1713 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
1714 packets" below.
1715
cf75d6c3
AB
1716* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
1717
417c80f9
AA
1718* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
1719
51aad7cc
GB
1720* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
1721 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
1722 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
1723 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
1724 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
1725 See "New remote packets" below.
1726
51f0e40d
AB
1727* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
1728 available register groups, including target specific groups.
1729
b58c513b
PP
1730* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
1731 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
bc460514
PP
1732 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
1733 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
1734 are ignored.
b58c513b 1735
37442ce1
DE
1736* Guile Scripting
1737
1738 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
1739
3a8b707a
DE
1740* Python Scripting
1741
1742 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
1743 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
1744 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 1745 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
59fb7612
SS
1746 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
1747 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
4c082a81
SC
1748 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
1749 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
1750 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 1751
f57d2163
DE
1752* New commands
1753
1754maint print symbol-cache
1755 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
1756
1757maint print symbol-cache-statistics
1758 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
1759
1760maint flush-symbol-cache
1761 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
1762
f4abbc16
MM
1763record btrace bts
1764record bts
1765 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
1766
36de76f9
JK
1767compile print
1768 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
1769
a4ea0946
AB
1770tui enable
1771tui disable
1772 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
1773
29c1c244
WT
1774show mpx bound
1775set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 1776 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 1777
b20a6524
MM
1778record btrace pt
1779record pt
bc504a31 1780 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 1781
b0627500
MM
1782maint info btrace
1783 Print information about branch tracing internals.
1784
1785maint btrace packet-history
1786 Print the raw branch tracing data.
1787
1788maint btrace clear-packet-history
1789 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
1790
1791maint btrace clear
1792 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
1793 anew by the next "record" command.
1794
253828f1
JK
1795* New options
1796
b4f54984
DE
1797set debug dwarf-die
1798 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
1799show debug dwarf-die
1800 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
1801
1802set debug dwarf-read
1803 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
1804show debug dwarf-read
1805 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
1806
1807maint set dwarf always-disassemble
1808 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
1809maint show dwarf always-disassemble
1810 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
1811
1812maint set dwarf max-cache-age
1813 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
1814maint show dwarf max-cache-age
1815 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
1816
27e0867f
DE
1817set debug dwarf-line
1818show debug dwarf-line
1819 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
1820
ef0b411a
GB
1821set max-completions
1822show max-completions
1823 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
1824 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
1825 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
1826 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
1827
fc637f04
PP
1828set history remove-duplicates
1829show history remove-duplicates
1830 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
1831
f57d2163
DE
1832maint set symbol-cache-size
1833maint show symbol-cache-size
1834 Control the size of the symbol cache.
1835
d33501a5
MM
1836set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
1837 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
1838 BTS format.
1839 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
1840 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
1841
7a6a1731
GB
1842set debug linux-namespaces
1843show debug linux-namespaces
1844 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
1845
b20a6524
MM
1846set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
1847 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 1848 Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524
MM
1849 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
1850 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
1851
b0627500
MM
1852maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
1853 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
1854 packet history.
1855
253828f1
JK
1856* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
1857 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
1858
9f050062
DE
1859* Python/Guile scripting
1860
1861 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
1862 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
1863
f4abbc16
MM
1864* New remote packets
1865
1866qXfer:btrace-conf:read
1867 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
1868
d33501a5
MM
1869Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
1870 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
1871
b20a6524 1872Qbtrace:pt
bc504a31 1873 Enable Intel Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
b20a6524
MM
1874 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
1875 qSupported query.
1876
1877Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 1878 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
b20a6524
MM
1879 Trace format.
1880
f7e6eed5
PA
1881swbreak stop reason
1882 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
1883 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
1884 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
1885 mode operation.
1886
1887hwbreak stop reason
1888 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
1889 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
1890
0a93529c
GB
1891vFile:fstat:
1892 Return information about files on the remote system.
1893
c78fa86a
GB
1894qXfer:exec-file:read
1895 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
1896 create a process running on the remote system.
1897
15a201c8
GB
1898vFile:setfs:
1899 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
1900 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
1901 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
1902 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
1903
0d71eef5
DB
1904fork stop reason
1905 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
1906
1907vfork stop reason
1908 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
1909
1910vforkdone stop reason
1911 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
1912 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
1913
1914fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
1915 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
1916 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
1917 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
1918 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
1919 whether these features are enabled.
1920
1921* Extended-remote fork events
1922
1923 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
1924 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
1925 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
1926 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
1927
d33501a5
MM
1928* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
1929 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
1930 the btrace record target.
1931 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
1932
b05e3b0d
JM
1933* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
1934 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
1935
550bdf96
AA
1936* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
1937 targets.
1938
4f45d445
JK
1939* Removed command line options
1940
1941-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
1942
0800b440
JK
1943* Removed targets and native configurations
1944
1945HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
1946Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1947
58bfce93
MM
1948* New configure options
1949
1950--with-intel-pt
1951 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 1952 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
1953
1954--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
1955 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
1956 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
1957 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
1958
f5f85ab9
JB
1959*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
1960
1961* Python Scripting
1962
1963 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
1964
3b2f13ff 1965*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 1966
05db5edd
ST
1967* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
1968
5f3b99cf 1969* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
1970
1971 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
1972 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
1973 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
1974 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 1975 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
1976 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
1977 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 1978 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
1979 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
1980 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 1981 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 1982 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 1983
8fda9068
YQ
1984 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
1985 inferior.
1986
1987 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
1988 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
1989 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
1990 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
1991
faa42425
DE
1992* New Python-based convenience functions:
1993
1994 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
1995 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
1996 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
1997 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
1998
bb2ec1b3
TT
1999* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
2000 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
2001 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
2002 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
2003 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
2004 interface with this new feature are:
2005
2006 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
2007 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
2008
81219e53
DE
2009* New commands
2010
439250fb
DE
2011demangle [-l language] [--] name
2012 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
2013 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
2014 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
2015 as "maint demangler-warning".
2016
81219e53
DE
2017queue-signal signal-name-or-number
2018 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
2019
f10c5b19
JK
2020add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
2021 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
2022 scripts.
2023
f5b95c01
AA
2024maint print user-registers
2025 List all currently available "user" registers.
2026
bb2ec1b3
TT
2027compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
2028 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
2029 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
2030
2031compile file [-r|-raw] filename
2032 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
2033 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
2034 provided.
2035
70509625
PA
2036* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
2037 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
2038 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
2039 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
2040 at resume time.
2041
2042* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
2043 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
2044 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
2045 switched threads meanwhile.
2046
a25a5a45
PA
2047* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
2048
2049 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
2050 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
2051 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
2052 is now the default mode.
2053
cc485e62
DE
2054* New options
2055
2056set debug symbol-lookup
2057show debug symbol-lookup
2058 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
2059
2ddf4301
SM
2060* MI changes
2061
2062 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
2063 inferiors that have exited.
2064
bb7e3f4d
YQ
2065* New targets
2066
2067MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
2068
3831839c
PA
2069* Removed targets
2070
2071Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
2072
5ab806de
PA
2073Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
2074SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
2075SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
2076VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
2077VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 2078
6bf6fd09
JB
2079* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
2080 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
2081 its alias "share", instead.
2082
919b9a93 2083*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 2084
8d551b02
DE
2085* New command line options
2086
2087-D data-directory
2088 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
2089
e9475ead
SA
2090* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
2091 as specified in ISO C99.
2092
a75fef0e
NC
2093* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
2094 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 2095
ed3ef339
DE
2096* Guile scripting
2097
2098 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
2099 available is determined at configure time.
2100 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
2101 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
2102
2103* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2104
2105guile [code]
2106gu [code]
2107 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
2108
2109guile-repl
2110gr
2111 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
2112
2113info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
2114 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
2115
2116* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
2117 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
2118
c6044dd1
JB
2119* New options
2120
770e7fc7
DE
2121set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
2122show print symbol-loading
2123 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
2124 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
2125 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
2126 becomes less useful.
2127
ed3ef339
DE
2128set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
2129show guile print-stack
2130 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
2131
2132set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
2133show auto-load guile-scripts
2134 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
2135
c6044dd1
JB
2136maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
2137maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
2138 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
2139 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
2140 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
2141 usage of this option.
2142
6a3cb8e8
PA
2143set auto-connect-native-target
2144
2145 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
2146 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
2147 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
2148
67b5c0c1
MM
2149set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
2150show record btrace replay-memory-access
2151 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
2152
329ea579
PA
2153maint set target-async (on|off)
2154maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
2155 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
2156 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 2157 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 2158 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
2159
2160set mi-async (on|off)
2161show mi-async
2162 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
2163 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
2164
2165* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
2166 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
2167
2168* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
2169 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
2170 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
2171 "set target-async on" command.
2172
87ce2a04
DE
2173* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2174
2175 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
2176 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
2177 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
2178 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
2179 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
2180
5de9129b
MM
2181* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
2182 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
2183 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
2184
8710b709
MM
2185* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
2186 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
2187 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
2188 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
2189 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
2190 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
2191 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
2192
0688d04e
MM
2193* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
2194 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
2195
066ce621 2196* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
2197 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
2198 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 2199
52834460
MM
2200* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
2201 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
2202 memory or registers.
2203
237b092b
AA
2204* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
2205
936d2992
PA
2206* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
2207 remote. It now works with all targets.
2208
930ee1b1
PA
2209* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
2210 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
2211 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
2212 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
2213 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
2214 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
2215 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
2216 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
2217 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
2218 target-stack".
2219
6a3cb8e8
PA
2220* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
2221 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
2222 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
2223
bc504a31 2224* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 2225
bc504a31
PA
2226* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
2227 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
2228 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
2229
969c39fb
MM
2230* New remote packets
2231
2232qXfer:btrace:read's annex
2233 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
2234 branch trace incrementally.
2235
f7bd0f78
SC
2236* Python Scripting
2237
2238 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
2239 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
2240 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
2241 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
2242 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
2243 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
2244 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
2245 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 2246
36c24d95
UW
2247* New targets
2248PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
2249
95060284
JB
2250* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
2251 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
2252 its alias "share", instead.
2253
7f3c0343
JB
2254* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
2255 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
2256 instead.
2257
329ea579
PA
2258* MI changes
2259
2260 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
2261 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
2262 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
2263 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
2264 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
2265 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
2266 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
2267 commands and CLI execution commands.
2268
b7bba001 2269*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 2270
33a97bbe
OJ
2271* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
2272 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
2273 recording has been added.
2274
08248ca9
SDJ
2275* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
2276
73869dc2
DE
2277* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
2278 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
2279
a280dbd1
SDJ
2280* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
2281 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
2282 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
2283 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
2284 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
2285 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
2286 "void".
2287
52e260a3
DE
2288* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
2289
9f948660
SDJ
2290* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
2291
901461f8
PA
2292* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
2293 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
2294 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
2295 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
2296
2297 (gdb) p $rax
2298 $1 = <not saved>
2299
2300 (gdb) info registers rax
2301 rax <not saved>
2302
2303 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
2304 "*value not available*".
2305
caf26be9
SB
2306* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
2307 to binaries.
2308
1e611234
PM
2309* Python scripting
2310
2311 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 2312 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 2313 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
2314 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
2315 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 2316 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 2317
a1217d97
SL
2318* New targets
2319
2320Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
2321Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 2322Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 2323
2659903b
JK
2324* Removed native configurations
2325
2326Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
2327been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
2328
2329arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2330i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2331i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
2332i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
2333m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2334sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2335vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2336
bd712aed 2337* New commands:
b340913d
TT
2338catch rethrow
2339 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
2340maint check-psymtabs
2341 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
2342maint check-symtabs
2343 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
2344maint expand-symtabs
2345 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 2346
dccca75d
EZ
2347show configuration
2348 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
2349
bd712aed
DE
2350maint set|show per-command
2351maint set|show per-command space
2352maint set|show per-command time
2353maint set|show per-command symtab
2354 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
2355
98297bf6
NB
2356remove-symbol-file FILENAME
2357remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
2358 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
2359 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
2360 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
2361
58d06528
JB
2362info exceptions
2363info exceptions REGEXP
2364 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
2365 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
2366 are listed.
2367
bd3eecc3
PA
2368* New options
2369
8fb8eb5c
DE
2370set debug symfile off|on
2371show debug symfile
2372 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
2373 symbol tables within those files
2374
e7045703
DE
2375set print raw frame-arguments
2376show print raw frame-arguments
2377 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
2378 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
2379
bd3eecc3
PA
2380set remote trace-status-packet
2381show remote trace-status-packet
2382 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
2383
a1217d97
SL
2384set debug nios2
2385show debug nios2
2386 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
2387
c1e36e3e
PA
2388set range-stepping
2389show range-stepping
2390 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
2391
98882a26
PA
2392set startup-with-shell
2393show startup-with-shell
2394 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
2395 directly.
2396
29453a14
YQ
2397set code-cache
2398show code-cache
2399 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
2400 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
2401
1c2e4450
PA
2402* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
2403 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
2404 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
2405 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
2406 "set height 0".
2407
db0fec5c
DE
2408* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
2409 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
2410 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
2411
dccca75d
EZ
2412* New command-line options
2413--configuration
2414 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
2415
d0353e76
YQ
2416* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
2417 buffer in Common Trace Format.
2418
b292c783
JK
2419* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
2420 GDB command gcore.
2421
09f2921c 2422* GDB now implements the C++ 'typeid' operator.
6e72ca20 2423
b340913d
TT
2424* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
2425 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
2426
2427* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
2428 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
2429
0c557179
SDJ
2430* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
2431 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
2432 due to an uncaught signal.
2433
d0353e76
YQ
2434* MI changes
2435
403cb6b1 2436 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
2437 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
2438 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 2439
6b7cbff1
JB
2440 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
2441 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
2442
2ea126fa
JB
2443 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
2444 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
2445 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
2446 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
2447 "undefined-command-error-code".
2448
d0353e76
YQ
2449 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
2450 Trace Format now.
2451
c5867ab6
HZ
2452 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
2453
c898adb7
YQ
2454 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
2455 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
2456 are displayed.
2457
dc673c81
YQ
2458 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
2459 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
2460
6211c335
YQ
2461 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
2462 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
2463 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
2464
5713b9b5
JB
2465 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
2466 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
2467 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
2468 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
2469 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
2470 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 2471
40555925
JB
2472 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
2473 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
2474
58d06528
JB
2475 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
2476 the new "info exceptions" command.
2477
0201faac
JB
2478* New system-wide configuration scripts
2479 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
2480 configuration scripts for the following systems:
2481 ** ElinOS
2482 ** Wind River Linux
2483
c1e36e3e
PA
2484* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
2485 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
2486 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
2487 below.
2488
28a93511
YQ
2489* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
2490 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
2491
4ac33720
UW
2492* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
2493 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
2494 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
2495
c1e36e3e
PA
2496* New remote packets
2497
2498vCont;r
2499
2500 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
2501 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
2502 involvemement at each single-step.
2503
7f91dbec
GB
2504qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
2505 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
2506 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
2507 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
2508 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
2509 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
2510 speedup.
2511
c2d6af84
PA
2512* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2513
2514 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
2515 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
2516
28a93511
YQ
2517 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
2518 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
2519 trace state variables.
2520
7a60ad40
YQ
2521 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
2522 target.
2523
6fbe845e
AB
2524* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
2525 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
2526
9058cc3a
TG
2527* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
2528
0d12017b
JB
2529* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
2530 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
2531 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
2532 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
2533
2d450646 2534*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 2535
59ea5688
MM
2536* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
2537 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
2538 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
2539 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
2540
2541set|show record full insn-number-max
2542set|show record full stop-at-limit
2543set|show record full memory-query
2544
2545* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
2546 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
2547 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
2548 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
2549 This new recording method can be enabled using:
2550
2551record btrace
2552
2553 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
2554 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
2555
2556* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
2557 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
2558 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
2559
2560record instruction-history prints the execution history at
2561 instruction granularity
2562
2563record function-call-history prints the execution history at
2564 function granularity
2565
543bf33d
AT
2566* New native configurations
2567
51d66578 2568ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 2569FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 2570x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 2571Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 2572
249729c4
JB
2573* New targets
2574
51d66578
MS
2575ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
2576ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 2577Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 2578x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 2579Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 2580
e64e0392
DE
2581* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
2582 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
2583 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
2584 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
2585 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
2586 --data-directory command-line option.
2587
07540c15
DE
2588* New command line options:
2589
2590-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
2591 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
2592
e93a8774
TT
2593* Removed command line options
2594
2595-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
2596 Emacs.
2597
53342f27
TT
2598* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
2599 type formatting.
2600
451b7c33
TT
2601* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
2602
a72c3253
DE
2603* Python scripting
2604
2605 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
2606
d7de8e3c
TT
2607 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
2608
18a9fc12
TT
2609 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
2610
9a27f2c6
PK
2611 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
2612
bea883fd
SCR
2613 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
2614 of architecture in the Python API.
2615
2616 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
2617 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
2618
a72c3253
DE
2619* New Python-based convenience functions:
2620
2621 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
2622 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
2623 ** $_strlen(str)
2624 ** $_regex(str, regex)
2625
f3c8a52a
JK
2626* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
2627 given an argument.
2628
1605ef26
TT
2629* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
2630 default for GCC since November 2000.
2631
504b36fd
YQ
2632* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
2633
f2a8bc8a
YQ
2634* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
2635 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
2636
23a80689
JB
2637* New configure options
2638
2639--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
2640 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
2641 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
2642 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
2643 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
2644 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
2645--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
2646 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
2647 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 2648
d6b28940
TT
2649* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2650
ab04a2af
TT
2651catch signal
2652 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
2653 conditions to be attached.
2654
d6b28940
TT
2655maint info bfds
2656 List the BFDs known to GDB.
2657
8315665e
YPK
2658python-interactive [command]
2659pi [command]
2660 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
2661 and print the result of expressions.
2662
2663py [command]
2664 "py" is a new alias for "python".
2665
18a9fc12
TT
2666enable type-printer [name]...
2667disable type-printer [name]...
2668 Enable or disable type printers.
2669
aa9259cc
TS
2670* Removed commands
2671
2672 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
2673 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
2674 instead.
2675
53342f27
TT
2676* New options
2677
2678set print type methods (on|off)
2679show print type methods
2680 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
2681 The default is to show them.
2682
2683set print type typedefs (on|off)
2684show print type typedefs
2685 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
2686 The default is to show them.
2687
1b56eb55
JK
2688set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
2689show filename-display
2690 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
2691 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
2692
e9f1758d
PA
2693set trace-buffer-size
2694show trace-buffer-size
2695 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
2696
a46c1e42
PA
2697set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
2698show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
2699 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
2700
be9a8770
PA
2701set debug aarch64
2702show debug aarch64
2703 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
2704 The default is off.
2705
2706set debug coff-pe-read
2707show debug coff-pe-read
2708 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
2709 exported symbols.
2710
2711set debug mach-o
2712show debug mach-o
2713 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
2714 processing.
2715
2716set debug notification
2717show debug notification
2718 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
2719
5b9afe8a
YQ
2720* MI changes
2721
2722 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
2723 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
2724 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
2725 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
2726 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
2727 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
2728 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
2729 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
2730 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
2731 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
2732 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 2733 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 2734 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
2735 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
2736 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
2737 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
2738 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
2739 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
2740 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
2741 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
2742 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
2743 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
2744 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
2745 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
2746 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 2747
608e2dbb
TT
2748* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
2749 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
2750 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
2751 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
2752
f6f899bf
HAQ
2753* New remote packets
2754
2755QTBuffer:size
2756 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
2757 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2758
10782d74
MM
2759Qbtrace:bts
2760 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
2761 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
2762 qSupported query.
2763
2764Qbtrace:off
2765 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
2766 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2767
2768qXfer:btrace:read
2769 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
2770 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2771
80c8d323 2772*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 2773
1b3371b1
L
2774* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
2775 for more x32 ABI info.
2776
d0e64392
MR
2777* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
2778
4cc0665f
MR
2779* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
2780
85d4a676
SS
2781* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
2782 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
2783 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
2784 "info os files" lists file descriptors
2785 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
2786 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
2787 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
2788 "info os msg" lists message queues
2789 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
2790
55aa24fb
SDJ
2791* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
2792 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
2793 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
2794 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
2795 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
2796 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
2797
72508ac0
PO
2798* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
2799 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
2800 record/replay support.
2801
16899756
DE
2802* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
2803
4795f398
DE
2804* Python scripting
2805
7d74f244
DE
2806 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
2807 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
2808
4795f398
DE
2809 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
2810
50897289
TT
2811 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
2812 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
2813
64e7d9dd
TT
2814 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
2815
2816 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
2817 the source at which the symbol was defined.
2818
f0823d2c
TT
2819 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
2820 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
2821 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
2822 symbol's value.
2823
7b282c5a
SCR
2824 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
2825 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
2826
a20ee7a4
SCR
2827 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
2828 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
2829 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
2830
7efc75aa
SCR
2831 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
2832 object associated with a PC value.
2833
ee0bf529
SCR
2834 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
2835 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
2836
a766d390
DE
2837* Go language support.
2838 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
2839 language.
2840
e0f9f062
DE
2841* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
2842 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
2843
217bff3e
JK
2844* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
2845 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
2846
cafec441
TT
2847* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
2848 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
2849 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
2850 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
2851 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
2852 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
2853
4aac40c8
TT
2854* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
2855 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
2856 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
2857 build/libcpp/expr.c.
2858
d99bd577
UW
2859* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
2860 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
2861
53fe1783
GB
2862* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
2863 since December 2007.
2864
e41eec66
JB
2865* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
2866 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
2867 command does. For instance:
2868
2869 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
2870
2871 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
2872 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
2873 created, using the "condition" command.
2874
5808517f
YQ
2875* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
2876 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
2877
481860b3
GB
2878* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
2879
2880* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
2881 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
2882 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
2883 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
2884 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
2885 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
2886 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
2887 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 2888
156942c7
DE
2889 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
2890 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
2891 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
2892 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
2893 the .gdb_index section.
2894
927fbba6
JB
2895* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
2896
20388dd6
YQ
2897* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
2898 target.
2899
f3e0e960
SS
2900* MI changes
2901
2902 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
2903
37ce89eb
SS
2904 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
2905
edcc5120
TT
2906* New commands
2907
e615022a
DE
2908 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2909 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2910 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
2911
edcc5120
TT
2912 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
2913 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
2914
816338b5
SS
2915 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
2916 several hits.
2917
57651221 2918 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
2919 C++ and Java objects.
2920
06fc020f 2921 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 2922 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
2923 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
2924 configured with '--with-python'.
2925
bf88dd68
JK
2926 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
2927 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
2928 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
2929 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
2930 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
2931 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
2932 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
2933
2934 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
2935 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
2936 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
2937 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
2938
e7e0cddf
SS
2939 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
2940 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
2941 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
2942 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
2943
9cb709b6
TT
2944 ** "set print symbol"
2945 "show print symbol"
2946 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
2947 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
2948 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
2949
2d4c29c5
TS
2950* Deprecated commands
2951
2952 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
2953 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
2954
a58b110a
KB
2955* New targets
2956
2957Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 2958HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 2959
72895ff6
LM
2960* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
2961 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
2962 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
2963 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
2964 evaluates to true.
2965
2966* New options
2967
4cc0665f
MR
2968set mips compression
2969show mips compression
2970 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
2971 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
2972 mips16
2973 micromips
2974 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
2975
72895ff6
LM
2976set breakpoint condition-evaluation
2977show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 2978 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
2979 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
2980 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
2981 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
2982 target.
2983
bf88dd68
JK
2984set auto-load off
2985 Disable auto-loading globally.
2986
2987show auto-load
2988 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
2989
2990set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
2991show auto-load gdb-scripts
2992 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
2993
2994set auto-load python-scripts on|off
2995show auto-load python-scripts
2996 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
2997
2998set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
2999show auto-load local-gdbinit
3000 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
3001
3002set auto-load libthread-db on|off
3003show auto-load libthread-db
3004 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
3005
7349ff92 3006set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 3007show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
3008 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
3009 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
3010 of the directories listed by this option.
3011 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
3012
bccbefd2
JK
3013set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
3014show auto-load safe-path
3015 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
3016 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
3017
4dc84fd1
JK
3018set debug auto-load on|off
3019show debug auto-load
3020 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
3021
d3ce09f5 3022set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 3023show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
3024 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
3025 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
3026 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
3027 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
3028
3029set dprintf-function <expr>
3030show dprintf-function
3031set dprintf-channel <expr>
3032show dprintf-channel
3033 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
3034 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
3035
d3ce09f5
SS
3036set disconnected-dprintf on|off
3037show disconnected-dprintf
3038 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
3039 after GDB disconnects.
3040
6dea1fbd
JK
3041* New configure options
3042
7349ff92
JK
3043--with-auto-load-dir
3044 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
3045 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
3046 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
3047 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
3048 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 3049
6dea1fbd
JK
3050--with-auto-load-safe-path
3051 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 3052 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
3053
3054--without-auto-load-safe-path
3055 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
3056 security feature.
3057
72895ff6
LM
3058* New remote packets
3059
74c48cbb
PA
3060z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
3061
72895ff6
LM
3062 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
3063 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
3064 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
3065 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
3066
9b224c5e
PA
3067QProgramSignals:
3068
3069 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
3070 program without GDB involvement.
3071
8320cc4f
JK
3072* New command line options
3073
3074--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
3075 before loading inferior.
3076--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
3077 execute it before loading inferior.
3078
8837a20f
JB
3079*** Changes in GDB 7.4
3080
f8eba3c6
TT
3081* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
3082 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
3083 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
3084 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
3085 inferior changes.
3086
1bfeeb0f
JL
3087* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
3088 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
3089
480a3f21
PW
3090* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
3091 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
3092 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
3093 target hardware watchpoint.
3094
3095 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
3096 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
3097 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
3098 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
3099
3a7bf607
PM
3100* Python scripting
3101
32d1c362 3102 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 3103 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
3104 existing one.
3105
3a7bf607 3106 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
3107 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
3108 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
3109 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
3110 now "message", which just prints the error message without
3111 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 3112
baacfb07 3113 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 3114 Python API.
713389e0 3115
fa3a4f15
PM
3116 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
3117 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 3118 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
3119 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
3120 corresponding value.
3121
5e239b84
PM
3122 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
3123 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
3124 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
3125 on GDB start-up.
3126
9df2fbc4
PM
3127 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
3128 static_block will return the global and static blocks
3129 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
3130 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
3131
457e09f0
DE
3132 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
3133
6839b47f
KP
3134 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
3135 "gdb.breakpoints".
3136
cc72b2a2
KP
3137 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
3138 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
3139 available in the CLI.
3140
84ad80e6
PK
3141 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
3142 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
3143 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
3144 "some_type.items()".
3145
20c168b5
KP
3146 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
3147 new object file.
3148
03c3051a
PK
3149 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
3150 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
3151 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
3152 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
3153 any anonymous fields.
3154
7376e450
TT
3155* MI changes
3156
3157 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
3158 "solib-event".
3159
3160 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
3161 "=breakpoint-modified".
3162
3163 ** New command -ada-task-info.
3164
98a5dd13
DE
3165* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
3166 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
3167 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
3168 lives.
3169
3170 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
3171 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
3172 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
3173 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
3174 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
3175
3176 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
3177 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
3178
478aac75
DE
3179* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
3180 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
3181 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
3182 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
3183 use this option to specify where to find it.
3184
9c06b0b4
TJB
3185* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
3186 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
3187 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
3188 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
3189 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
3190 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
3191 section in the user manual for more details.
3192
03f2bd59
JK
3193* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
3194 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
3195 become available after that.
3196
71eba9c2 3197* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 3198
2bda9cc5
JK
3199* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
3200 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
3201 gcc version 4.7.
3202
ed59ded5
DE
3203* New commands
3204
3205!SHELL COMMAND
3206 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
3207 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
3208
9c06b0b4
TJB
3209* Changed commands
3210
3211watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
3212 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
3213 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
3214
dbaefcf7
DE
3215info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
3216 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
3217 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
3218
71eba9c2 3219info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
3220 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
3221 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
3222 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
3223 name starts with a hyphen.
3224
3065dfb6
SS
3225collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
3226 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
3227 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
3228 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
3229 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
3230 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
3231 number of bytes that will be collected.
3232
f196051f
SS
3233tstart [NOTES]
3234 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
3235 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
3236 setting the variable trace-notes.
3237
3238tstop [NOTES]
3239 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
3240 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
3241 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
3242 trace-stop-notes.
3243
d248b706
KY
3244* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
3245 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
3246 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
3247 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
3248 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
3249 is running.
3250
405f8e94
SS
3251* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
3252 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
3253 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
3254
2bda9cc5
JK
3255* New options
3256
45cfd468
DE
3257set debug dwarf2-read
3258show debug dwarf2-read
3259 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
3260 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
3261
3262set debug symtab-create
3263show debug symtab-create
3264 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
3265 creation. The default is off.
3266
baacfb07
PM
3267set extended-prompt
3268show extended-prompt
3269 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
3270 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
3271 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
3272 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
3273 prompt is displayed.
3274
2bda9cc5
JK
3275set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
3276show print entry-values
3277 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
3278 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
3279 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
3280
3281set debug entry-values
3282show debug entry-values
3283 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
3284 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
3285
c011a4f4
DE
3286set basenames-may-differ
3287show basenames-may-differ
3288 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
3289 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
3290 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
3291 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
3292 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
3293 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
3294 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
3295 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
3296
f196051f
SS
3297set trace-user
3298show trace-user
3299set trace-notes
3300show trace-notes
3301 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
3302 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
3303 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
3304 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
3305
3306set trace-stop-notes
3307show trace-stop-notes
3308 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
3309 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
3310 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
3311 started by someone else.
3312
d248b706
KY
3313* New remote packets
3314
3315QTEnable
3316
3317 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
3318
3319QTDisable
3320
3321 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
3322
f196051f
SS
3323QTNotes
3324
3325 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
3326
3327qTP
3328
3329 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
3330
405f8e94
SS
3331qTMinFTPILen
3332
3333 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
3334 be placed.
3335
1a532630
PP
3336* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
3337 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
3338
11315641
YQ
3339* New targets
3340
3341Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
3342
87326c78
DD
3343* New Simulators
3344
3345Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
3346
e8d56f18
JB
3347*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
3348
3349* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
3350
d6e00af6 3351*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 3352
60f98dde
MS
3353* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
3354 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
3355 matches the given regular expression.
3356
eee5b35e
DD
3357* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
3358
b716877b
AB
3359* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
3360 dumping the instruction opcodes.
3361
aae1c79a
DE
3362* New command line options
3363
3364-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
3365 This is mostly for testing purposes.
3366
a86caf66
DE
3367* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
3368 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
3369
99e7ae30
DE
3370* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
3371 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
3372 source path list instead of augmenting it.
3373
4694da01
TT
3374* GDB now understands thread names.
3375
3376 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
3377 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
3378
3379 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
3380 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
3381
f4b8a18d
KW
3382* OpenCL C
3383 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
3384 has been integrated into GDB.
3385
585d1eb8
PM
3386* Python scripting
3387
da5d4055
PM
3388 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
3389 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
3390 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
3391
9a6f1302
PM
3392 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
3393 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
3394 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
3395 and allows for more dynamic content.
3396
29703da4
PM
3397 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
3398 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
3399 have an is_valid method.
3400
350c6c65
PM
3401 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
3402 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
3403 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
3404
6e6fbe60
DE
3405 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
3406
585d1eb8
PM
3407 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
3408 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
3409 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
3410 that function like so:
3411
3412 result = some_value (10,20)
3413
0e3509db
DE
3414 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
3415 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
3416 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
3417
7b51bc51
DE
3418 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
3419 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
3420 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
3421 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
3422 New function: register_pretty_printer.
3423
3424 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
3425 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
3426
99e7ae30
DE
3427 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
3428
d8e22779
TT
3429 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
3430 selected thread.
3431
4694da01
TT
3432 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
3433 holds the thread's name.
3434
505500db
SW
3435 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
3436 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 3437 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
3438 The following events are currently supported:
3439 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
3440 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
3441 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
3442
def98928
TT
3443* C++ Improvements:
3444
3445 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
3446 instantiation. For example, if you have:
3447
3448 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
3449
3450 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
3451 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
3452 was added to GCC 4.5.
3453
66cb8159
TT
3454 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
3455 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
3456 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
3457 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
3458 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
3459 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
3460
4aac0db7
UW
3461* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
3462 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
3463 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
3464 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
3465 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
3466
283e6a52
TT
3467* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
3468 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
3469 execution to a label.
3470
3471* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
3472 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
3473 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
3474 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
3475
b56df873 3476* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 3477 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
3478 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
3479 of scope.
3480
ae53ffa4
PA
3481* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
3482
3483 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
3484 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
3485 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
3486 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
3487 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
3488 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
3489
3490 (gdb) info threads
3491 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
3492
3493 While now you see this:
3494
3495 (gdb) info threads
3496 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
3497
3498 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
3499 dumps.
3500
3501 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
3502 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
3503 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
3504 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
3505
f1310107
TJB
3506* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
3507 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
3508 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
3509 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
3510 section in the user manual for more details.
3511
248c9dbc
JB
3512* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
3513
1aee7009
JB
3514 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
3515 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 3516
eb826dc6
MF
3517 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
3518
44603653
JB
3519* New native configurations
3520
3521ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
3522
91021223
MF
3523* New targets:
3524
3525Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
3526
6e1bb179
JB
3527* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
3528 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
3529 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
3530 in the GDB user manual.
3531
50c97f38
TT
3532* Guile support was removed.
3533
448a92bf
MF
3534* New features in the GNU simulator
3535
3536 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
3537
66ee2731
MF
3538 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
3539
76b8507d 3540*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 3541
ba25b921
PA
3542* Shared library support for remote targets by default
3543
3544 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
3545 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
3546 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
3547 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
3548 was always disabled for such configurations.
3549
4656f5c6
SW
3550* C++ Improvements:
3551
3552 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
3553
3554 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
3555 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
3556 For example:
3557 namespace A
3558 {
3559 class B { };
3560 void foo (B) { }
3561 }
3562 ...
3563 A::B b
3564 foo(b)
3565 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
3566 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
3567 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
3568
3569 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
3570
3571 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
3572 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
3573 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
3574 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
3575 entry.
3576 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
3577 mentioned flavors of operators.
3578
254e6b9e
DE
3579 ** static const class members
3580
3581 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
3582 class definition has been fixed.
3583
711e434b
PM
3584* Windows Thread Information Block access.
3585
3586 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
3587 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
3588 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
3589 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
3590 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
3591 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
3592
0fb4aa4b
PA
3593* Static tracepoints
3594
3595 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
3596 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
3597 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
3598 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
3599 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
3600 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
3601 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
3602 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
3603 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
3604 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
3605 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
3606 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
3607 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
3608 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
3609 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
3610 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
3611 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
3612 the "New remote packets" section below.
3613
ca11e899
SS
3614* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
3615
3616 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
3617 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
3618 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
3619 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
3620
3621* Observer mode
3622
3623 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
3624 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
3625 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
3626 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
3627 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
3628 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
3629 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
3630
3631* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
3632 current thread.
3633
711e434b
PM
3634* New remote packets
3635
3636qGetTIBAddr
3637
3638 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
3639
dde08ee1
PA
3640qRelocInsn
3641
3642 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
3643 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
3644 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
3645 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
3646 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
3647 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
3648
0fb4aa4b
PA
3649qTfSTM, qTsSTM
3650
3651 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
3652
3653qTSTMat
3654
3655 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
3656 program.
3657
3658qXfer:statictrace:read
3659
3660 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
3661 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
3662 to gdb's qSupported query.
3663
ca11e899
SS
3664QAllow
3665
3666 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
3667
3668QTDPsrc
3669
3670 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
3671 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
3672
3f7b2faa
DE
3673* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
3674 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
3675 a directory.
3676
d337e9f0
PA
3677* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
3678
0fb4aa4b
PA
3679 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
3680 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
3681 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
3682 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
3683
3684 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
3685 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
3686 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
3687 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
3688 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
3689 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
3690 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
3691
3692 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
3693 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 3694
c24d0242
PM
3695 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
3696
c8d5aac9
L
3697* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
3698 it understands register description.
3699
7c953934
TT
3700* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
3701
8685c86f
L
3702* X86 general purpose registers
3703
3704 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
3705 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
3706 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
3707 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
3708 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
3709
95a42b64 3710* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
3711 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
3712 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
3713 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
3714 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
3715 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 3716
8bd10a10
CM
3717* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
3718 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
3719 in the specified file.
3720
ab38a727
PA
3721* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
3722 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
3723 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
3724 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
3725 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
3726 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
3727 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
3728 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
3729 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
3730 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
3731
6149aea9
PA
3732* New commands
3733
f1421989
HZ
3734eval template, expressions...
3735 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
3736 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
3737
ab38a727
PA
3738set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
3739show target-file-system-kind
3740 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
3741 names.
3742
6149aea9
PA
3743save breakpoints <filename>
3744 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
3745 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
3746 definitions, use the `source' command.
3747
3748`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
3749is now deprecated.
3750
0fb4aa4b
PA
3751info static-tracepoint-markers
3752 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
3753
3754strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
3755 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
3756 function, line, address, or marker ID.
3757
ca11e899
SS
3758set observer on|off
3759show observer
3760 Enable and disable observer mode.
3761
3762set may-write-registers on|off
3763set may-write-memory on|off
3764set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
3765set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
3766set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
3767set may-interrupt on|off
3768 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
3769 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
3770 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
3771 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
3772 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
3773 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
3774 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
3775
3776set record memory-query on|off
3777show record memory-query
3778 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
3779 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
3780
53a71c06
CR
3781* Changed commands
3782
3783disassemble
3784 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
3785
f3e9a817
PM
3786* Python scripting
3787
9279c692
JB
3788** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
3789 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
3790 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
3791 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
3792 GDB using Python' in the manual.
3793
adc36818 3794** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
3795 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
3796 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
3797 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 3798
fa33c3cd 3799** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
3800 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
3801
3802** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
3803
3804** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 3805
967cf477
DE
3806** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
3807
8a1ea21f
DE
3808** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
3809 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
3810 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
3811
a7bdde9e
VP
3812* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
3813there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
3814tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
3815regular breakpoints.
3816
05071a4d
PA
3817* New targets
3818
3819ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
3820
6aecb9c2
JB
3821* D language support.
3822 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
3823 language.
3824
431e49aa
TJB
3825* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
3826 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
3827 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
3828 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
3829 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
3830
3831* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
3832 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
3833 conditions of the form:
3834
3835 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
3836
3837 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
3838 interface mentioned above.
3839
bfbf3774 3840*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 3841
4eef138c
TT
3842* C++ Improvements
3843
3844 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
3845
3846 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
3847 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
3848 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
3849 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
3850 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
3851
4eef138c
TT
3852 ** Bug Fixes
3853
3854 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
3855 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
3856 qualified name.
3857
3858 ** Cast Operators
3859
3860 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
3861 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
3862
2d1c1221
ME
3863* New targets
3864
3865Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 3866Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
3867
3868* New Simulators
3869
3870Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 3871Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 3872
6c95b8df
PA
3873* Multi-program debugging.
3874
3875 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
3876 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
3877 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
3878 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
3879 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
3880 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
3881 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
3882 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
3883
d5551862
SS
3884* New tracing features
3885
3886 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
3887
3888 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
3889
3890 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
3891 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
3892 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
3893 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
3894 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
3895 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
3896 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
3897 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
3898 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
3899 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 3900
d5551862 3901 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
3902
3903 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
3904 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
3905 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
3906 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
3907 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
3908 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
3909 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
3910 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
3911 the regular trace command.
3912
d5551862
SS
3913 ** Disconnected tracing
3914
3915 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
3916 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
3917 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
3918 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
3919 connection is lost unexpectedly.
3920
00bf0b85
SS
3921 ** Trace files
3922
3923 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
3924 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
3925 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
3926 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
3927 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
3928 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
3929 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
3930
3931 ** Circular trace buffer
3932
3933 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
3934 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
3935 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
3936 not be available for all target agents.
3937
21a0512e
PP
3938* Changed commands
3939
3940disassemble
3941 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
3942 the arguments to be comma-separated.
3943
0fe7935b
DJ
3944info variables
3945 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
3946 which only declare a variable are not shown.
3947
fb2e7cb4
JB
3948source
3949 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
3950 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
3951 support.
3952
3953 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
3954 "set script-extension" (see below).
3955
6c95b8df
PA
3956* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
3957
399cd161
MS
3958record save [<FILENAME>]
3959 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
3960 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
3961
3962record restore <FILENAME>
3963 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
3964 earlier time, for replay debugging.
3965
6c95b8df
PA
3966add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
3967 Add a new inferior.
3968
3969clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
3970 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
3971 inferior has loaded.
3972
3973remove-inferior ID
3974 Remove an inferior.
3975
3976maint info program-spaces
3977 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
3978
9a7071a8
JB
3979set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
3980show remote interrupt-sequence
3981 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
3982 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
3983 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
3984 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
3985 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
3986
3987set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
3988show remote interrupt-on-connect
3989 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
3990 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
3991 Linux kernel.
3992
3993set remotebreak [on | off]
3994show remotebreak
3995Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
3996
f61e138d
SS
3997tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
3998 Create or modify a trace state variable.
3999
4000info tvariables
4001 List trace state variables and their values.
4002
4003delete tvariable $NAME ...
4004 Delete one or more trace state variables.
4005
6da95a67
SS
4006teval EXPR, ...
4007 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
4008 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
4009
7a697b8d
SS
4010ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
4011 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
4012
b0f02ee9
JK
4013* New expression syntax
4014
4015 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
4016 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
4017
6c95b8df
PA
4018* New options
4019
4020set follow-exec-mode new|same
4021show follow-exec-mode
4022 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
4023 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
4024 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
4025
236f1d4d
SS
4026set default-collect EXPR, ...
4027show default-collect
4028 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
4029 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
4030 such as registers or a critical global variable.
4031
d5551862
SS
4032set disconnected-tracing
4033show disconnected-tracing
4034 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
4035 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
4036 upon disconnection.
4037
4daf5ac0
SS
4038set circular-trace-buffer
4039show circular-trace-buffer
4040 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
4041 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
4042 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
4043 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
4044
fb2e7cb4
JB
4045set script-extension off|soft|strict
4046show script-extension
4047 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
4048 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
4049 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
4050 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
4051 evaluation failed.
4052 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
4053
2b71fc8e
JB
4054set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
4055show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
4056 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
4057 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
4058 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
4059 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
4060 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
4061 is on.
4062
de2e5182
TT
4063* Python API Improvements
4064
4065 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
4066 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
4067 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
4068
4069 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
4070 `is_base_class' attribute.
4071
4072 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
4073
4074 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
4075 evaluate an expression.
4076
f61e138d
SS
4077* New remote packets
4078
4079QTDV
4080 Define a trace state variable.
4081
4082qTV
4083 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
4084
d5551862
SS
4085QTDisconnected
4086 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
4087
4daf5ac0
SS
4088QTBuffer:circular
4089 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
4090
d5551862
SS
4091qTfP, qTsP
4092 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
4093
2d483d34
MS
4094* Bug fixes
4095
4096Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
4097
6e0e5977
JB
4098Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
4099much more reliable. In particular:
4100 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
4101 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
4102 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
4103 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
4104 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
4105 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
4106 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
4107 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
4108 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
4109 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
4110 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
4111 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
4112 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
4113 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
4114 non-threaded programs.
4115
93c26624
JK
4116PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
4117This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
4118libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
4119executable program.
4120
abc7453d 4121*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 4122
4efc6507
DE
4123* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
4124dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
4125them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
4126for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
4127"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
4128
782b2b07
SS
4129* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
4130breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
4131or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
4132the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
4133for tracepoint actions.
4134
53a71c06
CR
4135* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
4136raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
4137modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 4138
e7a8dbfb
HZ
4139* Process record and replay
4140
4141 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
4142 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
4143 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
4144 execute commands.
4145
64644d9b
MS
4146* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
4147step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
4148set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
4149reverse execution.
4150
b9412953
DD
4151* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
4152feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
41532.6.28 or later.
4154
6c7a06a3
TT
4155* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
4156target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
4157char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
4158literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
4159U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
4160`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
4161system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
4162the installation instructions for more information.
4163
f1838a98
UW
4164* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
4165remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
4166with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
4167the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
4168
55333a84
DE
4169* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
4170and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
4171
7f6a6314
PM
4172* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
4173now complete on file names.
4174
65d12d83
TT
4175* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
4176completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
4177For instance, consider:
4178
4179 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
4180 # struct example variable;
4181 (gdb) p variable.
4182
4183If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
4184completions will be "f1" and "f2".
4185
edb3359d
DJ
4186* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
4187the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
4188
2fae03e8
TT
4189* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
4190operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
4191macros.
4192
47a3467a 4193* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
4194the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
4195implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
4196
4197* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
4198registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
4199can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
4200and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 4201
08388c79
DE
4202* New remote packets
4203
4204qSearch:memory:
4205 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
4206
a6f3e723
SL
4207QStartNoAckMode
4208 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
4209 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
4210 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
4211
d7713ae0
EZ
4212vKill
4213 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
4214 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
4215
07e059b5
VP
4216qXfer:osdata:read
4217 Obtains additional operating system information
4218
47a3467a
PA
4219qXfer:siginfo:read
4220qXfer:siginfo:write
4221 Read or write additional signal information.
4222
060871df
PA
4223* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
4224
4225 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
4226 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
4227 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
4228
c055b101 4229* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 4230DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
4231
4232* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
4233and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
4234`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 4235
31fffb02
CS
4236* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
4237with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
4238
88d8a8e0
JB
4239* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
4240
7f99b190
JB
4241* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
4242
ccd213ac
DJ
4243* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
4244which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
4245
1fddbabb 4246* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 4247list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 4248
a0ef4274
DJ
4249* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
4250conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
4251have also been fixed.
4252
bfb8797a 4253* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
4254From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
4255are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 4256
71c25dea
TT
4257* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
4258example, given:
4259
4260 template<typename T> class C { };
4261 C<char const *> c;
4262
4263GDB will now correctly handle all of:
4264
4265 ptype C<char const *>
4266 ptype C<char const*>
4267 ptype C<const char *>
4268 ptype C<const char*>
4269
ccd213ac
DJ
4270* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
4271
4272 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
4273 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
4274
7ae0e2a2
UW
4275 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
4276 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
4277 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
4278
a6f3e723
SL
4279 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
4280 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
4281
da8bd9a3
DJ
4282 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
4283 gdbserver.
4284
d70e31dd
DE
4285 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
4286 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
4287
4288 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
4289 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
4290 as appropriate.
4291
d57a3c85
TJB
4292* Python scripting
4293
4294 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
4295 available is determined at configure time.
4296
d8906c6f
TJB
4297 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
4298
aadc346a
JB
4299* Ada tasking support
4300
4301 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
4302 been introduced:
4303
4304 info tasks
4305 Print the list of Ada tasks.
4306 info task N
4307 Print detailed information about task number N.
4308 task
4309 Print the task number of the current task.
4310 task N
4311 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
4312
adb483fe
DJ
4313* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
4314add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
4315
2277426b
PA
4316* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
4317
4318 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
4319 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
4320 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
4321 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
4322 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
4323 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
4324 below.
4325
08d16641
PA
4326* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
4327"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
4328information.
4329
e35359c5
UW
4330* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
4331to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
4332architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
4333See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
4334more information.
4335
85e747d2
UW
4336* Multi-architecture debugging.
4337
4338 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
4339 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
4340 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
4341 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
4342 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
4343
4344* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
4345use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
4346Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
4347powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
4348--enable-targets configure option.
4349
11ade57a
PA
4350* Non-stop mode debugging.
4351
4352 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
4353 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
4354 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
4355 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
4356 section in the user manual for more information.
4357
4358 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
4359 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
4360 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
4361 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
4362 extensions on linux targets.
4363
d7713ae0 4364* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 4365
a96d9b2e
SDJ
4366catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
4367 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
4368 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
4369 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
4370 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
4371 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
4372 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
4373 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
4374 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
4375
08388c79
DE
4376find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
4377 val1 [, val2, ...]
4378 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
4379
d57a3c85
TJB
4380maint set python print-stack
4381maint show python print-stack
4382 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
4383
4384python [CODE]
4385 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
4386
d7713ae0
EZ
4387macro define
4388macro list
4389macro undef
4390 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
4391 interactively.
4392
4393info os processes
4394 Show operating system information about processes.
4395
2277426b
PA
4396info inferiors
4397 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
4398
4399inferior NUM
4400 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
4401
4402detach inferior NUM
4403 Detach from inferior number NUM.
4404
4405kill inferior NUM
4406 Kill inferior number NUM.
4407
d7713ae0
EZ
4408* New options
4409
3285f3fe
UW
4410set spu stop-on-load
4411show spu stop-on-load
4412 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
4413
ff1a52c6
UW
4414set spu auto-flush-cache
4415show spu auto-flush-cache
4416 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
4417 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
4418
d7713ae0
EZ
4419set sh calling-convention
4420show sh calling-convention
4421 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
4422
e0a3ce09 4423set debug timestamp
75feb17d 4424show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
4425 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
4426
4427set disassemble-next-line
4428show disassemble-next-line
4429 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
4430 the debuggee stops.
4431
4432set remote noack-packet
4433show remote noack-packet
4434 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
4435 under "New remote packets."
4436
4437set remote query-attached-packet
4438show remote query-attached-packet
4439 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
4440
4441set remote read-siginfo-object
4442show remote read-siginfo-object
4443 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
4444 packet.
4445
4446set remote write-siginfo-object
4447show remote write-siginfo-object
4448 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
4449 packet.
4450
40ab02ce
MS
4451set remote reverse-continue
4452show remote reverse-continue
4453 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
4454
4455set remote reverse-step
4456show remote reverse-step
4457 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
4458
d7713ae0
EZ
4459set displaced-stepping
4460show displaced-stepping
4461 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
4462 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
4463 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
4464
4465set debug displaced
4466show debug displaced
4467 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
4468
4469maint set internal-error
4470maint show internal-error
4471 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
4472
4473maint set internal-warning
4474maint show internal-warning
4475 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 4476
ccd213ac
DJ
4477set exec-wrapper
4478show exec-wrapper
4479unset exec-wrapper
4480 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 4481
aad4b048
JB
4482set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
4483show multiple-symbols
4484 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
4485 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
4486 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
4487
74960c60
VP
4488set breakpoint always-inserted
4489show breakpoint always-inserted
4490 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
4491 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
4492 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
4493
0428b8f5
DJ
4494set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
4495show arm fallback-mode
4496set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
4497show arm force-mode
4498 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
4499 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
4500 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
4501 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
4502
10568435
JK
4503set disable-randomization
4504show disable-randomization
4505 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
4506 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
4507 multiple debugging sessions.
4508
d7713ae0
EZ
4509set non-stop
4510show non-stop
4511 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
4512 a breakpoint.
4513
b3eb342c 4514set target-async
d7713ae0 4515show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
4516 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
4517 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
4518 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
4519 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
4520
6c7a06a3
TT
4521set target-wide-charset
4522show target-wide-charset
4523 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
4524 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
4525
84603566
SL
4526set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
4527show tcp auto-retry
4528set tcp connect-timeout
4529show tcp connect-timeout
4530 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
4531 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
4532 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
4533
17a37d48
PP
4534set libthread-db-search-path
4535show libthread-db-search-path
4536 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
4537 libthread_db.
4538
d4db2f36
PA
4539set schedule-multiple (on|off)
4540show schedule-multiple
4541 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
4542 the current process.
4543
4e5d721f
DE
4544set stack-cache
4545show stack-cache
4546 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
4547 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
4548 affecting correctness.
4549
910c5da8
JB
4550set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
4551show interactive-mode
4552 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
4553 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
4554 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
4555 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
4556 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
4557
2277426b
PA
4558* Removed commands
4559
4560info forks
4561 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
4562 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
4563 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
4564 command.
4565
4566fork NUM
4567 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
4568 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
4569 alias for the `fork' command.
4570
4571process PID
4572 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
4573 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
4574 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
4575
4576delete fork NUM
4577 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
4578 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
4579 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
4580 fork' command.
4581
4582detach fork NUM
4583 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
4584 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
4585 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
4586 fork' command.
4587
a80b95ba
TG
4588* New native configurations
4589
4590x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
4591
b8bfd3ed
JB
4592x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
4593
75a2d5e7
TT
4594* New targets
4595
c28c63d8 4596Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 4597x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 4598x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 4599S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 4600
6de3146c
PA
4601* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
4602 (mingw32ce) debugging.
4603
d5cbbe6e
JB
4604* Removed commands
4605
4606catch load
4607catch unload
4608 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
4609
75feb17d 4610*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 4611
af5ca30d
NH
4612* New native configurations
4613
4614NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 4615Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
4616
4617* New targets
4618
4619NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 4620Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 4621
7a404eba
PA
4622* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4623
4624 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
4625 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
4626 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
4627 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
4628
430ebac9
PA
4629* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
4630(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
4631
fe6fbf8b 4632* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 4633is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
4634
4635* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
4636including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
4637and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 4638
10665d76
JB
4639* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
4640accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
4641more than one contiguous range of addresses.
4642
7cc46491
DJ
4643* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
4644
d71340b8
DJ
4645* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
4646registers on PowerPC targets.
4647
523c4513
DJ
4648* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
4649targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
4650
a6b151f1
DJ
4651* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
4652commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
4653
2d717e4f
DJ
4654* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
4655extended-remote mode.
4656
24a836bd 4657* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
4658The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
4659error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
4660The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 4661
d0c678e6
UW
4662* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
4663building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
4664target architectures.
4665
d64a946d
TJB
4666* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
4667Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
4668now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
4669stored in two consecutive float registers.
4670
ee163bf5
VP
4671* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
4672breakpoints now.
4673
b93b6ca7 4674* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
4675Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
4676include:
b93b6ca7
JB
4677 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
4678 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
4679 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
4680 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
4681 of an assignment
4682 - Improved command completion in Ada
4683 - Several bug fixes
4684
d001be7a
DJ
4685* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
4686process.
4687
a6b151f1
DJ
4688* New commands
4689
6d53d0af
JB
4690set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
4691show print frame-arguments
4692 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
4693 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
4694
a6b151f1
DJ
4695remote put
4696remote get
4697remote delete
4698 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
4699
4700* New MI commands
4701
4702-target-file-put
4703-target-file-get
4704-target-file-delete
4705 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
4706
4707* New remote packets
4708
4709vFile:open:
4710vFile:close:
4711vFile:pread:
4712vFile:pwrite:
4713vFile:unlink:
4714 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 4715
2d717e4f
DJ
4716vAttach
4717 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
4718 mode.
4719
4720vRun
4721 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
4722
8d5f9c6f 4723*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 4724
19d378fc
MS
4725* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
4726bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
4727Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
4728
3a40aaa0
UW
4729* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
4730symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
4731-Bsymbolic linker option.
4732
a6ec25f2
BW
4733* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
4734recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
4735is not supported.
4736
6dd09645
JB
4737* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
4738frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
4739
c9bb8148
DJ
4740* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
474132-bit or 64-bit register values.
4742
0d5de010
DJ
4743* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
4744
23181151
DJ
4745* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
4746target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
4747a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
4748
ea37ba09
DJ
4749* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
4750automatically displayed as character or string data.
4751
4752* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
4753arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
4754as strings.
e1f48ead 4755
123dc839
DJ
4756* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
4757for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 4758only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 4759
05a4558a
DJ
4760* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
4761iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 4762
7c963485
PA
4763* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
4764ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
4765has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
4766
b18be20d
DJ
4767* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
4768
0ca420ce
UW
4769* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
4770
31d99776
DJ
4771* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
4772layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
4773segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
4774
a4642986
MR
4775* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
4776immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
4777
cfa9d6d9
DJ
4778* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
4779"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
4780packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
4781where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
4782Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
4783
4784* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
4785(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
4786
4787* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
4788according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 4789
c9bb8148
DJ
4790* New commands
4791
23776285
MR
4792set remoteflow
4793show remoteflow
4794 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
4795 when debugging using remote targets.
4796
c9bb8148
DJ
4797set mem inaccessible-by-default
4798show mem inaccessible-by-default
4799 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
4800 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
4801 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
4802 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
4803 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
4804
4805set breakpoint auto-hw
4806show breakpoint auto-hw
4807 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
4808 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
4809 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
4810 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
4811 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
4812 including "next" and "finish".
4813
0e420bd8
JB
4814catch exception
4815catch exception unhandled
4816 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
4817
4818catch assert
4819 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
4820
f822c95b
DJ
4821set sysroot
4822show sysroot
4823 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
4824 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
4825 an alias to "set sysroot".
4826
83cc5c53
UW
4827info spu
4828 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
4829 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
4830 architecture.
4831
bd372731
MK
4832* New native configurations
4833
4834OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
4835
23181151
DJ
4836set tdesc filename
4837unset tdesc filename
4838show tdesc filename
4839 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
4840 not query the target for its built-in description.
4841
c9bb8148
DJ
4842* New targets
4843
54fe9172 4844OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 4845MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 4846Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 4847
6dd09645
JB
4848* New remote packets
4849
4850QPassSignals:
4851 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
4852 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
4853
23181151
DJ
4854qXfer:features:read:
4855 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
4856 features.
6dd09645 4857
83cc5c53
UW
4858qXfer:spu:read:
4859qXfer:spu:write:
4860 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
4861 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
4862
cfa9d6d9
DJ
4863qXfer:libraries:read:
4864 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
4865 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
4866 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
4867 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
4868
483367ee
DJ
4869* Removed targets
4870
4871Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
4872
d08950c4
UW
4873alpha*-*-osf1*
4874alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 4875d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
4876hppa*-*-hiux*
4877i[34567]86-ncr-*
4878i[34567]86-*-dgux*
4879i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
4880i[34567]86-*-netware*
4881i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
4882i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
4883i[34567]86-*-sco*
4884i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
4885i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
4886i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
4887i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
4888i[34567]86-*-unixware*
4889i[34567]86-*-sysv*
4890i[34567]86-*-isc*
4891m68*-cisco*-*
4892m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 4893mips*-*-pe
483367ee 4894rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 4895sh*-*-pe
483367ee 4896
7ce59000
DJ
4897* Other removed features
4898
4899target abug
4900target cpu32bug
4901target est
4902target rom68k
4903
4904 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
4905
ea35711c
DJ
4906target hms
4907target e7000
4908target sh3
4909target sh3e
4910
4911 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
4912 H8/300.
4913
4914target ocd
4915
4916 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
4917 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
4918 interfaces.
4919
7ce59000
DJ
4920DWARF 1 support
4921
4922 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
4923 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
4924
54d61198
DJ
4925Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
4926
4927 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
4928 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
4929 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
4930 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
4931
ea35711c
DJ
4932MIPS ".pdr" sections
4933
4934 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
4935 in debugging information.
4936
4937Scheme support
4938
4939 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
4940 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
4941
1a69e1e4
DJ
4942set mips stack-arg-size
4943set mips saved-gpreg-size
4944
4945 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
4946
6dd09645 4947*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 4948
ca3bf3bd
DJ
4949* New targets
4950
4951Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 4952Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 4953
6aec2e11
DJ
4954* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
4955(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
4956running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
4957
4958* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
4959Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
4960supported.
4961
17218d91
DJ
4962* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
4963broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
4964
9ebce043
DJ
4965* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
4966stub provides the required support.
4967
7d3d3ece
DJ
4968* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
4969longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
4970
4f8253f3
JB
4971* New commands
4972
4973set substitute-path
4974unset substitute-path
4975show substitute-path
4976 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
4977 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
4978 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
4979 between compilation and debugging.
4980
9fa66fd7
AS
4981set trace-commands
4982show trace-commands
4983 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
4984 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
4985 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
4986
1f5befc1
DJ
4987* REMOVED features
4988
4989The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
4990
2ec3381a
DJ
4991Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
4992an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
4993
3d00d119
DJ
4994The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
4995
be2a5f71
DJ
4996* New remote packets
4997
4998qSupported:
4999 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
5000 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
5001 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
5002 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
5003 target.
5004
0876f84a
DJ
5005qXfer:auxv:read:
5006 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
5007 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
5008
9ebce043
DJ
5009qXfer:memory-map:read:
5010 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
5011 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
5012
5013vFlashErase:
5014vFlashWrite:
5015vFlashDone:
5016 Erase and program a flash memory device.
5017
0876f84a
DJ
5018* Removed remote packets
5019
5020qPart:auxv:read:
5021 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
5022 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
5023
e374b601 5024*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 5025
96309189
MS
5026* New targets
5027
5028Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
5029
5030Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
5031
53e5f3cf
AS
5032* New commands
5033
5034init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
5035 only if it doesn't already have a value.
5036
ac264b3b
MS
5037The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
5038
5039checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
5040
5041restart <n> Return the program state to a
5042 previously saved state.
5043
5044info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
5045
5046delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
5047
5048set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
5049 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
5050
5051info forks List forks of the user program that
5052 are available to be debugged.
5053
5054fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
5055 forks of the user program that are
5056 available to be debugged.
5057
5058delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
5059 that are available to be debugged (and
5060 kill the forked process).
5061
5062detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
5063 that are available to be debugged (and
5064 allow the process to continue).
5065
3950dc3f
NS
5066* New architecture
5067
5068Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
5069
0ea3f30e
DJ
5070* Improved Windows host support
5071
5072GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
5073native console support, and remote communications using either
5074network sockets or serial ports.
5075
f79daebb
GM
5076* Improved Modula-2 language support
5077
5078GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
5079basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
5080pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
5081printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
5082written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
5083GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
5084
acab6ab2
MM
5085* REMOVED features
5086
5087The ARM rdi-share module.
5088
f4267320
DJ
5089The Netware NLM debug server.
5090
53e5f3cf 5091*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 5092
e0ecbda1
MK
5093* New native configurations
5094
02a677ac 5095OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
5096OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
5097
d64a6579
KB
5098* New targets
5099
5100Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
5101
b33a6190
AS
5102* New command line options
5103
5104--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
5105--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
5106 the child (debugged) program exited with.
5107--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
5108 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
5109 specified multiple times and in conjunction
5110 with the --command (-x) option.
5111
11dced61
AC
5112* Deprecated commands removed
5113
5114The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
5115removed:
5116
5117 Command Replacement
5118 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
5119 othernames set arm disassembler
5120 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
5121 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
5122 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
5123 regs info registers
5124
6fe85783
MK
5125* New BSD user-level threads support
5126
5127It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
5128library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
5129configurations are:
5130
5131FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
5132FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
5133OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
5134
5135Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
5136are not yet supported.
5137
5260ca71
MS
5138* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
5139(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
5140
e84ecc99
AC
5141* REMOVED configurations and files
5142
5143VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 5144Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 5145National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 5146
31e35378
JB
5147* New "set print array-indexes" command
5148
5149After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
5150when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
5151behavior.
5152
e85e5c83
MK
5153* VAX floating point support
5154
5155GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
5156
d91e9901
AS
5157* User-defined command support
5158
5159In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
5160to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
5161section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
5162
f2cb65ca
MC
5163*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
5164
f47b1503
AS
5165* New command line option
5166
5167GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
5168debugging.
5169
f2cb65ca
MC
5170* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
5171
5172GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
5173information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
5174by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
5175proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
5176to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 5177
d08c0230
AC
5178* Internationalization
5179
5180When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
5181internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
5182continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
5183
117ea3cf
PH
5184* Ada
5185
5186Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
5187implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
5188into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
5189
d08c0230
AC
5190* New native configurations
5191
5192GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
5193
5194* Remote 'p' packet
5195
5196GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
5197packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
5198
5199* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
5200
5201GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
5202The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
5203features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
5204i386 application).
5205
09f2921c 5206GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the registers[]
d08c0230
AC
5207compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
5208continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
5209configurations:
5210
5211hppa-*-hpux
5212ia64-*-aix
5213mips-*-irix*
5214*-*-lynx
5215mips-*-linux-gnu
5216sds protocol
5217xdr protocol
5218powerpc bdm protocol
5219
5220Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
5221made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
5222
5223* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5224
5225Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5226been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5227configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5228permanently REMOVED.
5229
5230h8300-*-*
5231mcore-*-*
5232mn10300-*-*
5233ns32k-*-*
5234sh64-*-*
5235v850-*-*
5236
ebb7c577
AC
5237*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
5238
5239* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
5240
5241When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
5242heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
5243been fixed.
5244
5245* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
5246
5247When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
5248fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
5249IRIX long double values).
5250
5251* VAX and "next"
5252
5253A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
5254command. This problem has been fixed.
5255
860660cb 5256*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 5257
0dea2468
AC
5258* Fix for ``many threads''
5259
5260On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
5261rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
5262error message:
5263
5264 ptrace: No such process.
5265 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
5266
5267This problem has been fixed.
5268
2c07db7a
AC
5269* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
5270
5271Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
5272GDB to dump core).
5273
c23968a2
JB
5274* New ``start'' command.
5275
5276This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
5277
71009278
MK
5278* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
5279
5280Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
5281live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
5282platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
5283
5284FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
5285FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
5286NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
5287NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
5288NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
5289OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
5290OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
5291OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
5292OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
5293
3c0b7db2
AC
5294* Signal trampoline code overhauled
5295
5296Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
5297These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
5298of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
5299call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
5300signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
5301
73cc75f3
AC
5302Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
5303features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
5304include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 5305
7243600a
BF
5306* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
5307
6f606e1c
MK
5308* New native configurations
5309
97dc871c 5310GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 5311OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
5312OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
5313OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 5314OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 5315NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 5316OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 5317
a1b461bf
AC
5318* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
5319
5320GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
5321The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
5322including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
5323migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
5324compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
5325work, was also included.
5326
5327GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
5328module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
5329
5330h8300-*-*
5331mcore-*-*
5332mn10300-*-*
5333ns32k-*-*
5334sh64-*-*
5335v850-*-*
5336xstormy16-*-*
5337
5338Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
5339made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
5340
3c7012f5
AC
5341* REMOVED configurations and files
5342
5343Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
5344Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
5345Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
5346Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
5347Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
5348AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
5349Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
5350decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
5351riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
5352sonymips mips-sony-*
5353sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5354
e5fe55f7
AC
5355*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
5356
5357* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
5358
5359The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
5360GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
5361command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
5362program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
5363with GDB".
5364
5365* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
5366
5367Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
5368libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
5369cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
5370GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
5371shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
5372the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
5373are created.
5374
5375Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
5376
5377* Fixed ISO-C build problems
5378
5379The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
5380non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
5381compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
5382
5383* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
5384
5385Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
5386wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
5387
5388* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
5389
5390The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
5391permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
5392systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
5393
5394* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
5395
5396Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
5397has been updated to use constant array sizes.
5398
5399* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
5400
5401GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
5402its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
5403panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
5404
5405* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
5406
5407When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
5408by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
5409not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
5410
faae5abe 5411*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 5412
9175c9a3
MC
5413* Removed --with-mmalloc
5414
5415Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
5416conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
5417
3cc87ec0
MK
5418* Changes in AMD64 configurations
5419
5420The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
5421the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
5422and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
5423you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
5424
f0424ef6
MK
5425* Revised SPARC target
5426
5427The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
5428FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
5429support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
5430from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
5431(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 5432
59659be2
ILT
5433* New C++ demangler
5434
5435GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
5436names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
5437with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
5438programs.
5439
9e08b29b
DJ
5440* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
5441
5442GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
5443arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
5444encountered these.
5445
8dfe8985
DC
5446* C++ nested types and namespaces
5447
5448GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
5449improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
5450is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
5451Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
5452namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
5453"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
5454frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
5455if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
5456GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
5457
cced5e27
MK
5458* New native configurations
5459
5460NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 5461OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 5462OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
5463OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
5464OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 5465
b4b4b794
KI
5466* New debugging protocols
5467
5468M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
5469
7989c619
AC
5470* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
5471
5472The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
5473and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
5474tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
5475
5994185b
AC
5476* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5477
5478Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5479been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5480configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5481permanently REMOVED.
5482
5483Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
5484Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
5485Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
5486Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
5487Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
5488AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
5489Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
5490decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
5491riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
5492sonymips mips-sony-*
5493sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 5494
0ddabb4c
AC
5495* REMOVED configurations and files
5496
5497SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
5498SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
5499Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5500Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5501H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5502HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
5503HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5504HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
5505PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 5506386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
5507Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
5508 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
5509 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
5510SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
5511SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
5512Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5513Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 5514
c7f1390e
DJ
5515*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
5516
1fe43d45
AC
5517* Objective-C
5518
5519Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
5520integrated into GDB.
5521
e6beb428
AC
5522* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
5523
5524DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
5525information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
5526By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
5527backtraces.
5528
5529The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
5530have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
5531DWARF 2 CFI support.
5532
5533* Hosted file I/O.
5534
5535GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
5536file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
5537remote protocol documentation for details.
5538
5539* All targets using the new architecture framework.
5540
5541All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
5542architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
5543to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
5544ppc32 on ppc64).
5545
5546* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
5547
5548GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
5549per-thread variables.
5550
5551* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
5552
5553GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
5554GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
5555
5556* Separate debug info.
5557
5558GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
5559automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
5560of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
5561system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
5562and optional debug files.
5563
5564* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
5565
5566DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
5567describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
5568debugger.
5569
5570GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
5571for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
5572
5573* Java
5574
5575A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
5576Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
5577considered "useable".
5578
85f8f974
DJ
5579* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
5580
5581The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
5582commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
5583kernel.
5584
0fac0b41
DJ
5585* GDB supports logging output to a file
5586
5587There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
5588used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 5589
6ad8ae5c
DJ
5590* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
5591
5592The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
5593disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
5594command.
5595
e286caf2 5596* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
5597
5598The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
5599registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
5600
d28f9cdf
DJ
5601* Profiling support
5602
5603A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
5604be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
5605session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
5606"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
5607data, for more informative profiling results.
5608
da0f9dcd
AC
5609* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
5610
5611The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
5612option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 5613"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
5614
5615Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
5616removed.
5617
fb9b6b35
JJ
5618Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
5619Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
5620Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
5621 in a subsequent -var-update.
5622
954a4db8
MK
5623* New native configurations.
5624
5625FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
5626
6760f9e6
JB
5627* Multi-arched targets.
5628
b4263afa 5629HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 5630Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 5631
1b831c93
AC
5632* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5633
5634Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5635been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5636configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5637permanently REMOVED.
5638
8b0e5691 5639Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 5640Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 5641H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
5642HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
5643HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5644HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 5645PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
5646Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
5647 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
5648 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
5649Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5650Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 5651
5835abe7
NC
5652* REMOVED configurations and files
5653
5654V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
5655Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
5656IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
5657i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
5658i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
5659i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
5660HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
5661 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
5662 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
5663Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5664Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
5665Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
5666OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5667I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 5668
a094c6fb
AC
5669* MIPS $fp behavior changed
5670
5671The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
5672the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
5673context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
5674address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
5675The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
5676
299ffc64 5677*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 5678
46248966
AC
5679* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
5680
5681When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
5682`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
5683in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
5684library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
5685shared libs like mad''.
5686
b9d14705 5687* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 5688
b9d14705
DJ
5689Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
5690the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
5691arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
5692powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 5693
e0e9281e
JB
5694* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
5695
5696GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
5697and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
5698they expand.
5699
dd73b9bb
AC
5700The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
5701invocations in expression, and shows the result.
5702
5703The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
5704macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
5705
e0e9281e
JB
5706Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
5707information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
5708your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
5709information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
5710
2250ee0c
CV
5711* Multi-arched targets.
5712
6e3ba3b8
JT
5713DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
5714DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 5715NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 5716National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
5717Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
5718Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 5719
cd9bfe15 5720* New targets.
e33ce519 5721
456f8b9d
DB
5722Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
5723
e33ce519 5724
da8ca43d
JT
5725* New native configurations
5726
5727Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 5728SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 5729MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 5730UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 5731
cd9bfe15
AC
5732* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5733
5734Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5735been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5736configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5737permanently REMOVED.
5738
92eb23c5 5739Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 5740OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 5741IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 5742Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 5743Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 5744Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
5745i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
5746i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
5747i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
5748HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
5749 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
5750 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 5751I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 5752
db034ac5
AC
5753* OBSOLETE languages
5754
5755CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
5756
cd9bfe15
AC
5757* REMOVED configurations and files
5758
5759AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
5760A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5761AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5762AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5763AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5764
5765testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
5766
20f01a46
DH
5767* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
5768
5769This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
5770commands. The default is 1024.
5771
a5941fbf
MK
5772* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
5773
5774Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
5775
89743e04
MS
5776* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
5777
5778These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
5779to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
5780from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 5781
9fb14e79
JB
5782* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
5783
5784The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
5785including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
5786of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
5787
2037aebb
AC
5788*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
5789
5790* New targets.
5791
5792Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
5793
5794* Bug fixes
5795
5796gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
5797mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
5798Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
5799
5800gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
5801dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
5802Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
5803
5804Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
5805Surprisingly enough, it works now.
5806By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
5807
5808i386 hardware watchpoint support:
5809avoid misses on second run for some targets.
5810By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
5811
37057839 5812*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 5813
1a703748
MS
5814* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
5815
5816This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
5817really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
5818In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
5819target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
5820This can be a significant performance improvement on some
5821(notably embedded) targets.
5822
cefd4ef5
MS
5823* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
5824
55241689
AC
5825This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
5826process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
5827GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
5828hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 5829
352ed7b4
MS
5830* New command line option
5831
5832GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
5833
5834* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
5835
5836There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
5837command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
5838a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
5839be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
5840open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
5841issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
5842a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
5843it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
5844GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
5845is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
5846
fe419ffc
RE
5847* Changes in ARM configurations.
5848
5849Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
5850configuration is fully multi-arch.
5851
eb7cedd9
MK
5852* New native configurations
5853
fe419ffc 5854ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 5855x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 5856AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 5857Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 5858
c9f63e6b
CV
5859* New targets
5860
5861Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
5862
9b4ff276
AC
5863* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5864
5865Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5866been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5867configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5868permanently REMOVED.
5869
5870AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
5871A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5872AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5873AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5874AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5875
b4ceaee6 5876testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 5877
e2caac18
AC
5878* REMOVED configurations and files
5879
5880TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 5881WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
5882PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5883PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5884PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 5885Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
5886Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
5887 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 5888SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 5889Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
5890Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
5891ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 5892Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 5893
c2a727fa
TT
5894* Changes to command line processing
5895
5896The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
5897for the inferior from gdb's command line.
5898
467d8519
TT
5899* Changes to key bindings
5900
5901There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
5902
7072a954
AC
5903*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
5904
5905Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
5906
5907Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
5908corrupted.
5909
5910Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
5911
5912Numerous documentation fixes.
5913
5914Numerous testsuite fixes.
5915
34f47bc4 5916*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
5917
5918* New native configurations
5919
5920Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
5921x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 5922MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
5923MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5924ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 5925s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 5926
bf64bfd6
AC
5927* New targets
5928
def90278 5929Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 5930CRIS cris-axis
55241689 5931UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 5932
17e78a56 5933* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
5934
5935x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 5936Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
5937Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
5938 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
5939TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
5940WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 5941Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
5942PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5943PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5944PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 5945SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
5946Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
5947ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 5948Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 5949
17e78a56
AC
5950stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
5951kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
5952
7fcca85b
AC
5953Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5954been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5955configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5956permanently REMOVED.
5957
a196c81c 5958* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
5959
5960Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
5961Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
5962Pyramid pyramid-*-*
5963ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
5964Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 5965ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 5966
6d6b80e5 5967* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 5968
6d6b80e5 5969GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
5970sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
5971present.
5972
bf64bfd6
AC
5973* Other news:
5974
e23194cb
EZ
5975* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
5976
5977* The MI enabled by default.
5978
5979The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
5980revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
5981engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
5982using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
5983which is now deprecated.
5984
5985* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
5986
5987GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
5988main features are supported:
5989
5990 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
5991
5992 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
5993 extension;
5994
5995 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
5996
5997 - a Pascal expression parser.
5998
5999However, some important features are not yet supported.
6000
6001 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
6002
6003 - there are some problems with boolean types;
6004
6005 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
6006 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
6007
6008 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
6009
6010 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
6011
6012* Changes in completion.
6013
6014Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
6015to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
6016users expect at the shell prompt.
6017
6018Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
6019`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
6020program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
6021files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
6022be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
6023considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
6024name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
6025
6026`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
6027
6028* New platform-independent commands:
6029
6030It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
6031hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
6032documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
6033
6034* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
6035
d7275149
MK
6036Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
6037revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
6038many threads as your system allows you to have.
6039
e23194cb
EZ
6040Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
6041
d7275149
MK
6042Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
6043multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
6044
6045* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
6046
6047Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
6048
e23194cb
EZ
6049GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
6050debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
6051supported.)
6052
6053* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
6054
6055Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
6056breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
6057implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
6058put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
6059and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
6060registers.
6061
6062The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
6063debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
6064watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
6065
6066* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
6067
6068New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
6069the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
6070
6071New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
6072display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
6073IDT.
6074
6075New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
6076from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
6077New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
6078a given linear address.
6079
6080GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
6081program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
6082which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
6083
6084DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
6085
6c56c069
EZ
6086It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
6087
e23194cb
EZ
6088* Changes in documentation.
6089
6090All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
6091Documentation License.
6092
6093Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
6094manual.
6095
6096TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
6097
6098Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
6099manual.
6100
6101The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
6102documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
6103hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
6104
5d6640b1
AC
6105* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
6106
6107The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
6108``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
6109contents of this file.
6110
1a1d8446
AC
6111* gdba.el deleted
6112
6113GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 6114
9debab2f 6115*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 6116
c63ce875
EZ
6117* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
6118
6119Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
6120programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
6121displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
6122greater level of detail.
6123
6124* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
6125
6126It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
6127bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
6128on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
6129written.
6130
6131* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
6132
6133The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
6134necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
6135machines ``out of the box''.
6136
6137The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
6138possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
6139signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
6140would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
6141interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
6142
6143It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
6144standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
6145even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
6146and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
6147terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
6148
6149The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
6150enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
6151also works.
6152
6153DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
6154GDB.
6155
6156It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
6157directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
6158times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
6159breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
6160
ed9a39eb
JM
6161* New native configurations
6162
6163ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 6164PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 6165
7a292a7a
SS
6166* New targets
6167
96baa820 6168Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
6169x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
6170PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
6171TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
6172
085dd6e6
JM
6173* OBSOLETE configurations
6174
6175Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
6176Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 6177Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 6178ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 6179Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 6180
9debab2f
AC
6181Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
6182but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
6183these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
6184be permanently REMOVED.
6185
5330533d
SS
6186* Gould support removed
6187
6188Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
6189
bc9e5bbf
AC
6190* New features for SVR4
6191
6192On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
6193without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
6194load symbols from the running process's executable file.
6195
6196* Many C++ enhancements
6197
6198C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
6199in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
6200
adf40b2e
JM
6201* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
6202
6203A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
6204sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
6205with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
6206``|<program> <args>'' vis:
6207
6208 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
6209 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
6210
43e526b9
JM
6211* MIPS 64 remote protocol
6212
6213A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
6214expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
6215instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
6216
6217The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
6218added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
6219
96baa820
JM
6220* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
6221
6222The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
6223``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
6224include ``set remote P-packet''.
6225
11cf8741
JM
6226* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
6227
6228The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
6229accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
6230``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
6231
7876dd43
DB
6232* ``apropos'' command added.
6233
6234The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
6235documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
6236try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
6237
bc9e5bbf
AC
6238* New MI interface
6239
6240A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
6241interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
6242process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
6243"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
6244enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
6245
6246 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
6247
c906108c
SS
6248*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
6249
6250* New native configurations
6251
6252HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
6253HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 6254M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
6255
6256* New targets
6257
6258Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
6259Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
6260Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
6261
6262* OBSOLETE configurations
6263
6264Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
6265
6266Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
6267but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
6268these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
6269be permanently REMOVED.
6270
6271* ANSI/ISO C
6272
6273As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
6274buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
6275containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
6276use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
6277available. If this is not true, please report the affected
6278configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
6279information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
6280already.
6281
6282* Readline 2.2
6283
6284GDB now uses readline 2.2.
6285
6286* set extension-language
6287
6288You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
6289languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
6290you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
6291 set extension-language .c c++
6292The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
6293and their associated languages.
6294
6295* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
6296
6297When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
6298you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
6299PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
6300
6301 set processor NAME
6302
6303sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
6304following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
6305
6306 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
6307 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
6308 403 IBM PowerPC 403
6309 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
6310 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
6311 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
6312 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
6313 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
6314 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
6315 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
6316 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
6317
6318At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
6319special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
6320registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
6321only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
6322
6323* HP-UX support
6324
6325Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
6326more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
6327library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
6328support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
6329for xdb and dbx commands.
6330
6331* Catchpoints
6332
6333HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
6334generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
6335to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
6336
6337This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
6338argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
6339output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
6340
6341* Debugging across forks
6342
6343On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
6344in the inferior.
6345
6346* TUI
6347
6348HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
6349it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
6350configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
6351
6352* GDB remote protocol additions
6353
6354A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
6355Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
6356fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
6357allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
6358
6359For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
6360full 64-bit address. The command
6361
6362 set remoteaddresssize 32
6363
6364can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
6365the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
6366will be discarded.
6367
6368In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
6369command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
6370
6371 maint packet heythere
6372
6373sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
6374disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
6375time.
6376
6377The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
6378target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
6379downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
6380
6381* Tracing can collect general expressions
6382
6383You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
6384further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
6385doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
6386
6387* mask-address variable for Mips
6388
6389For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
6390a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
6391of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
6392
6393* Higher serial baud rates
6394
6395GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
6396230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
6397to achieve all of these rates.)
6398
6399* i960 simulator
6400
6401The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
6402builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
6403
6404
6405*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
6406
6407* New native configurations
6408
6409Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
6410Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
6411Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
6412PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
6413PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
6414Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
6415Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
6416
6417* New targets
6418
6419Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
6420Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
6421Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
6422Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
6423MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
6424MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
6425MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
6426Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
6427Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6428Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
6429NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
6430
6431* New debugging protocols
6432
6433ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
6434M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
6435DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
6436PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
6437PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
6438Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
6439
6440* DWARF 2
6441
6442All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
6443format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
6444information.
6445
6446* Java frontend
6447
6448GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
6449only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
6450
6451* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
6452
6453For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
6454loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
6455locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
6456
6457* Live range splitting
6458
6459GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
6460range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
6461more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
6462
6463* Hurd support
6464
6465GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
6466updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
6467
6468* ARM Thumb support
6469
6470GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
6471instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
6472instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
6473accordingly.
6474
6475* MIPS16 support
6476
6477GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
6478instruction set.
6479
6480* Overlay support
6481
6482GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
6483linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
6484will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
6485control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
6486additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
6487in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
6488
6489* info symbol
6490
6491The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
6492the symbol at the specified address.
6493
6494* Trace support
6495
6496The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
6497asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
6498extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
6499includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
6500file tracepoint.c for more details.
6501
6502* MIPS simulator
6503
6504Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
6505by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
6506of most MIPS variants.
6507
6508* Sparc simulator
6509
6510Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
6511by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
6512Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
6513
6514* set architecture
6515
6516For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
6517basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
6518architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
6519the possible architectures.
6520
6521*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
6522
6523* New native configurations
6524
6525Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
6526M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
6527PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
6528PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
6529PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
6530RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
6531
6532* New targets
6533
6534ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
6535I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
6536MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
6537MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
6538PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
6539Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
6540Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
6541
6542* PowerPC simulator
6543
6544The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
6545contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
6546PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
6547basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
6548performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
6549
6550* Solaris 2.5
6551
6552GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
6553
6554* Windows 95/NT native
6555
6556GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
6557To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
6558which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
6559Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
6560ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
6561
6562* dont-repeat command
6563
6564If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
6565command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
6566useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
6567extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
6568
6569* Send break instead of ^C
6570
6571The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
6572rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
6573GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
6574
6575* Remote protocol timeout
6576
6577The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
6578that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
6579to read from the target. The default value is 2.
6580
6581* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
6582
6583By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
6584loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
6585stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
6586when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
6587in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
6588
6589Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
6590/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
6591automatically on hpux10.
6592
6593* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
6594
6595Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
6596
6597* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
6598
6599When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
6600may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
6601the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
6602every character. The default value is 1050.
6603
6604* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
6605
6606If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
6607a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
6608replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
6609details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
6610remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
6611to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
6612
6613* Speedups for remote debugging
6614
6615GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
6616the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
6617and more efficient S-record downloading.
6618
6619* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
6620
6621GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
6622Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
6623
6624*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
6625
6626* Psymtabs for XCOFF
6627
6628The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
6629can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
6630
6631* Remote targets use caching
6632
6633Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
6634remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
6635it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
6636debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
09f2921c 6637off' turns the data cache off.
c906108c
SS
6638
6639* Remote targets may have threads
6640
6641The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
6642in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
6643gdb/remote.c for details.
6644
6645* NetROM support
6646
6647If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
6648support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
6649acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
6650write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
6651support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
6652another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
6653sequence is something like
6654
6655 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
6656 load <prog>
6657 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
6658
6659* Macintosh host
6660
6661GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
6662may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
6663it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
6664available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
6665device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
6666directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
6667scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
6668mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
6669
6670* Autoconf
6671
6672GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
6673but does simplify configuration and building.
6674
6675* hpux10
6676
6677GDB now supports hpux10.
6678
6679*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
6680
6681* New native configurations
6682
6683x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
6684x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
6685NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
6686Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
6687
6688* New targets
6689
6690A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
6691HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
6692CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
6693PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
6694WDC 65816 w65-*-*
6695
6696* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
6697
6698GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
6699possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
6700filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
6701the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
6702if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
6703
6704* Arguments to user-defined commands
6705
6706User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
6707Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
6708trivial example:
6709define adder
6710 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
6711
6712To execute the command use:
6713adder 1 2 3
6714
6715Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
6716Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
6717use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
6718
6719* New `if' and `while' commands
6720
6721This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
6722commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
6723expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
6724execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
6725terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
6726`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
6727if the expression is zero.
6728
6729* Fortran source language mode
6730
6731GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
6732Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
6733variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
6734with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
6735Fortran compilers.
6736
6737* Better HPUX support
6738
6739Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
6740running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
6741processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
6742for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
6743that behavior do the following before running the program:
6744
6745 adb -w a.out
6746 __dld_flags?W 0x5
6747 control-d
6748
6749This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
6750To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
6751
6752 adb -w a.out
6753 __dld_flags?W 0x4
6754 control-d
6755
6756You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
6757the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
6758external linkage.
6759
6760GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
6761HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
6762
6763* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
6764
6765You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
6766commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
6767current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
6768"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
6769associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
6770configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
6771
6772* New DOS host serial code
6773
6774This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
6775no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
6776a PC's serial port.
6777
6778*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
6779
6780* New "complete" command
6781
6782This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
6783were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
6784
6785* Trailing space optional in prompt
6786
6787"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
6788allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
6789
6790* Breakpoint hit counts
6791
6792"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
6793has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
6794can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
6795to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
6796less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
6797that breakpoint.
6798
6799* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
6800
6801"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
6802an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
6803arrays actually contain only short strings.
6804
6805* Shared library breakpoints
6806
6807In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
6808breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
6809
6810* Hardware watchpoints
6811
6812There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
6813targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
6814
55241689 6815Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
6816
6817* Annotations
6818
6819Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
6820and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
6821
6822* Improved Irix 5 support
6823
6824GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
6825
6826* Improved HPPA support
6827
6828GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
6829
6830* New native configurations
6831
6832Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
6833HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
6834Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
6835RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
6836
6837* New targets
6838
6839OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
6840MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
6841Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
6842
6843* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
6844
6845There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
6846This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
6847
6848* Fixes
6849
6850As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
6851and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
6852
6853*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
6854
6855* Irix 5 is now supported
6856
6857* HPPA support
6858
6859GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
6860to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
6861GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
6862of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
6863can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
6864
6865
6866*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
6867
6868* User visible changes:
6869
6870* Remote Debugging
6871
6872The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
6873target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
6874debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
6875integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
6876debugging info for the mips target).
6877
6878* DEC Alpha native support
6879
6880GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
6881debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
6882work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
6883Alpha-specific notes.
6884
6885* Preliminary thread implementation
6886
6887GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
6888
6889* LynxOS native and target support for 386
6890
6891This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
6892to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
6893for details).
6894
6895* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
6896
6897This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
6898mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
6899call methods, ...etc.
6900
6901*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
6902
6903 * User visible changes:
6904
6905Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
6906supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
6907other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
6908somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
6909
6910Filename completion now works.
6911
6912When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
6913arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
6914addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
6915
6916All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
6917vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
6918should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
6919your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
6920to be on the far side of a thin network line.
6921
6922 * DEC alpha support
6923
6924This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
6925cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
6926
6927
6928*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
6929
6930 * Testsuite
6931
6932This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
6933The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
6934via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
6935
6936 * C++ demangling
6937
6938'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
6939emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
6940Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
6941disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
6942use gdb with AT&T cfront.
6943
6944 * Simulators
6945
6946GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
6947So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
6948Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
6949
6950 * New targets supported
6951
6952H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6953H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
6954SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
6955Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
6956IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
6957
6958Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
6959version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
6960GO32 memory extender.
6961
6962 * New remote protocols
6963
6964MIPS remote debugging protocol.
6965
6966 * New source languages supported
6967
6968This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
6969used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
6970into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
6971
6972
6973*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
6974
6975 * HP Precision Architecture supported
6976
6977GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
6978version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
6979University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
6980compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
6981format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
6982(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
6983
6984Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
6985
6986 * Faster and better demangling
6987
6988We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
6989demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
6990character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
6991only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
6992This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
6993increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
6994symbol lookups.
6995
6996`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
6997from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
6998compiler does not actually implement.
6999
7000 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
7001
7002In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
7003inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
7004recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
7005very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
7006The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
7007circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
7008fix.
7009
7010The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
7011release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
7012
7013 * Improved configure script
7014
7015The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
7016you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
7017host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
7018done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
7019
7020We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
7021version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
7022`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
7023The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
7024only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
7025We hope to make this the default in a future release.
7026
7027 * Documentation improvements
7028
7029There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
7030produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
7031before submitting changes.
7032
7033The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
7034M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
7035`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
7036you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
7037a future texinfo-X.Y release.
7038
7039*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
7040We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
7041been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
7042or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
7043`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
7044around this problem.
7045
7046 * New features
7047
7048GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
7049the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
7050`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
7051the target program.
7052
7053The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
7054how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
7055
7056 * New native hosts supported
7057
7058HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
7059386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
7060
7061 * New targets supported
7062
7063AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
7064
7065 * New file formats supported
7066
7067BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
7068HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
7069
7070 * Major bug fixes
7071
7072Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
7073
7074We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
7075printf_filtered("%s") problems.
7076
7077We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
7078for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
7079release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
7080
7081You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
7082will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
7083
7084We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
7085for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
7086especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
7087libraries.
7088
7089The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
7090information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
7091command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
7092any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
7093when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
7094
7095 * Internal improvements
7096
7097GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
7098debugging of multiple languages in the future.
7099
7100GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
7101Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
7102symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
7103contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
7104shared code that handles any of them.
7105
7106 * New command line options
7107
7108We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
7109
7110 * Mmalloc licensing
7111
7112The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
7113General Public License.
7114
7115*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
7116
7117 * Host/native/target split
7118
7119GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
7120hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
7121target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
7122local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
7123ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
7124
7125The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
7126GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
7127is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
7128code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
7129any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
7130built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
7131handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
7132
7133GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
7134It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
7135plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
7136
7137 * New hosts supported
7138
7139HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
7140386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
7141386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
7142
7143 * New targets supported
7144
7145Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
714668030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
7147
7148 * New native hosts supported
7149
7150386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
7151 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
7152386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
7153
7154 * New file formats supported
7155
7156BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
7157supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
7158format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
7159
7160 * New commands
7161
7162`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
7163`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
7164These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
7165
7166`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
7167
7168You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
7169scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
7170prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
7171executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
7172
7173 * C++ improvements
7174
7175We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
7176info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
7177symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
7178
7179Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
7180
7181 * Major bug fixes
7182
7183The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
7184fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
7185by the compiler.
7186
7187We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
7188support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
7189
7190John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
7191slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
7192that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
7193purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
7194the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
7195mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
7196
7197Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
7198about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
7199completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
7200we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
7201
7202 * AMD 29k support
7203
7204A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
7205specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
7206calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
7207usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
7208in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
7209
7210We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
7211Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
7212of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
7213resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
7214
7215 * Remote interfaces
7216
7217We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
7218with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
7219message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
7220This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
7221needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
7222breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
7223each instruction being stepped through.
7224
7225The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
7226registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
7227
7228There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
7229find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
7230Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
7231processor with a serial port.
7232
7233 * Configuration
7234
7235Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
7236`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
7237supported, and what files each one uses.
7238
7239 * Library changes
7240
7241There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
7242disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
7243Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
7244disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
7245
7246The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
7247Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
7248can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
7249grants all the rights from the General Public License.
7250
7251 * Documentation
7252
7253The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
7254reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
7255as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
7256encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
7257system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
7258bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
7259
7260And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
7261
7262
7263*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
7264
7265 * Better support for C++ function names
7266
7267GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
7268names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
7269(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
7270single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
7271Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
7272
7273GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
7274the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
7275You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
7276lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
7277for the list of formats.
7278
7279 * G++ symbol mangling problem
7280
7281Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
7282C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
7283directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
7284can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
7285usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
7286about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
7287this problem.)
7288
7289 * New 'maintenance' command
7290
7291All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
7292the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
7293can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
7294
7295 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
7296 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
7297 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
7298 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
7299 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
7300 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
7301
7302The following commands are new:
7303
7304 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
7305 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
7306 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
7307
7308 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
7309
7310We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
7311(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
7312be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
7313read after argv processing.
7314
7315 * New hosts supported
7316
7317Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
7318
55241689 7319GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
7320
7321We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
7322is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
7323for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
7324masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
7325fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
7326It costs extra.
7327
7328 * New targets supported
7329
7330Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
7331
7332 * More smarts about finding #include files
7333
7334GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
7335all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
7336greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
7337especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
7338the one that contains your sources.
7339
7340We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
7341breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
7342try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
7343
7344 * Interesting infernals change
7345
7346GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
7347section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
7348target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
7349stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
7350
7351 * Bug fixes (of course!)
7352
7353There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
7354 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
7355 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
7356
7357See the ChangeLog for details.
7358
7359*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
7360
7361 * New machines supported (host and target)
7362
7363IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
7364
7365SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
7366
7367 * New malloc package
7368
7369GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
7370Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
7371capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
7372This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
7373pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
7374more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
7375
7376 * info proc
7377
7378The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
7379'help info proc' for details.
7380
7381 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
7382
7383The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
7384Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
7385possible.
7386
7387 * File name changes for MS-DOS
7388
7389Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
7390support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
7391conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
7392environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
7393that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
7394in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
7395
7396 * Cross byte order fixes
7397
7398Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
7399targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
7400
7401 * New -mapped and -readnow options
7402
7403If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
7404system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
7405`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
7406program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
7407called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
7408Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
7409and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
7410the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
7411option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
7412starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
7413
7414You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
7415the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
7416information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
7417slower, but makes future operations faster.
7418
7419The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
7420build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
7421A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
7422use is:
7423
7424 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
7425
7426The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
7427It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
7428shared across multiple host platforms.
7429
7430 * longjmp() handling
7431
7432GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
7433siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
7434all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
7435platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
7436
7437 * Solaris 2.0
7438
7439Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
7440this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
7441reading symbols.
7442
7443 * Bug fixes
7444
7445As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
7446People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
7447crashes and trashed symbol tables.
7448
7449*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
7450
7451 * New machines supported (host and target)
7452
7453SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
7454 (except core files)
7455BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
7456Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
7457
7458 * New machines supported (target)
7459
7460AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
7461
7462 * C++ support
7463
7464GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
7465The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
7466per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
7467
7468GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
7469`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
7470extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
7471good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
7472will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
7473released.
7474
7475 * New features for SVR4
7476
7477GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
7478shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
7479only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
7480
7481The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
7482on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
7483it prints the address mappings of the process.
7484
7485If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
7486bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
7487
7488 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
7489
7490Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
7491now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
7492skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
7493make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
7494same code linked statically.
7495
7496 * New Getopt
7497
7498GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
7499version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
7500continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
7501Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
7502added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
7503future by other options that begin with the same letter.
7504
7505 * Bugs fixed
7506
7507The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
7508Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
7509See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
7510
7511
7512*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
7513
7514 * New machines supported (host and target)
7515
7516Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
7517NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
7518Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
7519
7520 * Almost SCO Unix support
7521
7522We had hoped to support:
7523SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
7524(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
7525that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
7526about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
7527
7528 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
7529
7530GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
7531debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
7532is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
7533send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
7534reqired (if any).
7535
7536 * New Readline
7537
7538GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
7539is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
7540required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
7541
7542 * Bugs fixed
7543
7544The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
7545Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
7546See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
7547
7548 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
7549
7550GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
7551supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
7552symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
7553
7554Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
7555mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
7556debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
7557mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
7558version 2.
7559
7560Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
7561really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
7562line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
7563variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
7564situation somewhat.
7565
7566When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
7567However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
7568methods.
7569
7570We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
7571DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
7572encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
7573
7574
7575*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
7576
7577 * Improved configuration
7578
7579Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
7580Porting BFD is simpler.
7581
7582 * Stepping improved
7583
7584The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
7585of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
7586in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
7587function that has debugging information is called within the line.
7588
7589 * Bug fixing
7590
7591Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
7592
7593 * New host supported (not target)
7594
7595Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
7596
7597
7598*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
7599
7600 * Multiple source language support
7601
7602GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
7603It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
7604and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
7605language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
7606You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
7607`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
7608
7609 * GDB and Modula-2
7610
7611GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
7612currently under development at the State University of New York at
7613Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
7614continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
7615
7616Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
7617debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
7618symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
7619
7620There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
7621in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
7622
7623 * set write on/off
7624
7625GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
7626a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
7627the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
7628by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
7629effect immediately.
7630
7631 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
7632
7633When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
7634shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
7635The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
7636examining core files.
7637
7638 * set listsize
7639
7640You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
7641The default is 10.
7642
7643 * New machines supported (host and target)
7644
7645SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
7646Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
7647Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
7648
7649 * New hosts supported (not targets)
7650
7651IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
7652
7653 * New targets supported (not hosts)
7654
7655AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
7656AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
7657Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
7658
7659 * New remote interfaces
7660
7661AMD 29000 Adapt
7662AMD 29000 Minimon
7663
7664
7665*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
7666
7667 * New Facilities
7668
7669Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
7670
7671Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
7672target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
7673is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
7674remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
7675remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
7676also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
7677using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
7678stub on the target system.
7679
7680New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
7681
7682GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
7683library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
7684object file types such as a.out and coff.
7685
7686There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
7687refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
7688
7689
7690 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
7691
7692All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
7693by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
7694
7695For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
7696``Show prompt'' produces the response:
7697Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
7698
7699What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
7700print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
7701will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
7702all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
7703
7704confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
7705 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
7706 it is already running. Default is ON.
7707
7708editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
7709 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
7710 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
7711 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
7712 Default is ON.
7713
7714history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
7715 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
7716 or the value of the environment variable
7717 GDBHISTFILE.
7718
7719history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
7720 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
7721 HISTSIZE.
7722
7723history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
7724 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
7725 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
7726
7727history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
7728 history expansion will be performed on
7729 command line input. The default is OFF.
7730
7731radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
7732 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
7733 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
7734
7735height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
7736 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
7737 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
7738 variable TERM.
7739
7740width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
7741 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
7742 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
7743 variable TERM.
7744
7745Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
7746``set width'' instead.
7747
7748print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
7749 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
7750 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
7751 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
7752
7753print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
7754 is OFF.
7755
7756print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
7757 "raw" form if off.
7758
7759print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
7760 like instructions.
7761
7762print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
7763
7764
7765 * Support for Epoch Environment.
7766
7767The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
7768new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
7769are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
7770window.
7771
7772
7773 * Support for Shared Libraries
7774
7775GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
7776Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
7777before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
7778happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
7779At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
7780from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
7781shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
7782It can be abbreviated ``share''.
7783
7784sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
7785 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
7786 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
7787
7788info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
7789
7790
7791 * Watchpoints
7792
7793A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
7794expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
7795tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
7796quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
7797problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
7798more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
7799
7800watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
7801
7802info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
7803
7804delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7805disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7806enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7807
7808
7809 * C++ multiple inheritance
7810
7811When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
7812for C++ programs.
7813
7814 * C++ exception handling
7815
7816Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
7817ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
7818the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
7819handler's context).
7820
7821catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
7822 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
7823 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
7824
7825info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
7826 current stack frame.
7827
7828
7829 * Minor command changes
7830
7831The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
7832command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
7833is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
7834
7835The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
7836at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
7837frames without printing.
7838
7839 * New directory command
7840
7841'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
7842The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
7843about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
7844with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
7845find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
7846
7847 * Configuring GDB for compilation
7848
7849For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
7850for more details.
7851
7852GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
7853two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
7854Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
7855where the program that you are debugging will run.
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