Implement "set cwd" command on GDB
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 8.0
5
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6* GDB now supports access to the guarded-storage-control registers and the
7 software-based guarded-storage broadcast control registers on IBM z14.
8
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9* On Unix systems, GDB now supports transmitting environment variables
10 that are to be set or unset to GDBserver. These variables will
11 affect the environment to be passed to the remote inferior.
12
13 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be transmitted to
14 GDBserver, use the "set environment" command. Only user set
15 environment variables are sent to GDBserver.
16
17 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be unset before
18 the remote inferior is started by the GDBserver, use the "unset
19 environment" command.
20
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21* Python Scripting
22
23 ** New events gdb.new_inferior, gdb.inferior_deleted, and
24 gdb.new_thread are emitted. See the manual for further
25 description of these.
26
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27* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
28
29 ** New "--selftest" command line option runs some GDBserver self
30 tests. These self tests are disabled in releases.
31
32 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now does globbing expansion and variable
33 substitution in inferior command line arguments.
34
35 This is done by starting inferiors using a shell, like GDB does.
36 See "set startup-with-shell" in the user manual for how to disable
37 this from GDB when using "target extended-remote". When using
38 "target remote", you can disable the startup with shell by using the
39 new "--no-startup-with-shell" GDBserver command line option.
aefd8b33 40
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41 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now supports receiving environment
42 variables that are to be set or unset from GDB. These variables
43 will affect the environment to be passed to the inferior.
44
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45* New remote packets
46
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47QEnvironmentHexEncoded
48 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be passed to
49 the inferior when starting it.
50
51QEnvironmentUnset
52 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be unset
53 before starting the remote inferior.
54
55QEnvironmentReset
56 Inform GDBserver that the environment should be reset (i.e.,
57 user-set environment variables should be unset).
58
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59QStartupWithShell
60 Indicates whether the inferior must be started with a shell or not.
61
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62* The "maintenance print c-tdesc" command now takes an optional
63 argument which is the file name of XML target description.
64
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65* The "maintenance selftest" command now takes an optional argument to
66 filter the tests to be run.
67
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68* New commands
69
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70set|show cwd
71 Set and show the current working directory for the inferior.
72
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73set|show compile-gcc
74 Set and show compilation command used for compiling and injecting code
75 with the 'compile' commands.
76
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77set debug separate-debug-file
78show debug separate-debug-file
79 Control the display of debug output about separate debug file search.
80
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81maint info selftests
82 List the registered selftests.
83
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84starti
85 Start the debugged program stopping at the first instruction.
86
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87* TUI Single-Key mode now supports two new shortcut keys: `i' for stepi and
88 `o' for nexti.
89
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90* Safer/improved support for debugging with no debug info
91
92 GDB no longer assumes functions with no debug information return
93 'int'.
94
95 This means that GDB now refuses to call such functions unless you
96 tell it the function's type, by either casting the call to the
97 declared return type, or by casting the function to a function
98 pointer of the right type, and calling that:
99
100 (gdb) p getenv ("PATH")
101 'getenv' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
102 (gdb) p (char *) getenv ("PATH")
103 $1 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
104 (gdb) p ((char * (*) (const char *)) getenv) ("PATH")
105 $2 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
106
107 Similarly, GDB no longer assumes that global variables with no debug
108 info have type 'int', and refuses to print the variable's value
109 unless you tell it the variable's type:
110
111 (gdb) p var
112 'var' has unknown type; cast it to its declared type
113 (gdb) p (float) var
114 $3 = 3.14
115
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116* New native configurations
117
118FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
119
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120* New targets
121
122FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
123
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124* Removed targets and native configurations
125
126Solaris 2.0-9 i?86-*-solaris2.[0-9], sparc*-*-solaris2.[0-9]
127
305d16a9 128*** Changes in GDB 8.0
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129
130* GDB now supports access to the PKU register on GNU/Linux. The register is
131 added by the Memory Protection Keys for Userspace feature which will be
132 available in future Intel CPUs.
751b375e 133
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134* GDB now supports C++11 rvalue references.
135
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136* Python Scripting
137
138 ** New functions to start, stop and access a running btrace recording.
c0f55cc6 139 ** Rvalue references are now supported in gdb.Type.
0a0faf9f 140
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141* GDB now supports recording and replaying rdrand and rdseed Intel 64
142 instructions.
143
e6485aaf 144* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires a C++11 compiler.
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145
146 For example, GCC 4.8 or later.
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147
148 It is no longer possible to build GDB or GDBserver with a C
149 compiler. The --disable-build-with-cxx configure option has been
150 removed.
151
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152* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.81.
153
154 It is no longer supported to build GDB or GDBserver with another
155 implementation of the make program or an earlier version of GNU make.
156
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157* Native debugging on MS-Windows supports command-line redirection
158
159 Command-line arguments used for starting programs on MS-Windows can
160 now include redirection symbols supported by native Windows shells,
161 such as '<', '>', '>>', '2>&1', etc. This affects GDB commands such
162 as "run", "start", and "set args", as well as the corresponding MI
163 features.
164
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165* Support for thread names on MS-Windows.
166
167 GDB now catches and handles the special exception that programs
168 running on MS-Windows use to assign names to threads in the
169 debugger.
170
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171* Support for Java programs compiled with gcj has been removed.
172
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173* User commands now accept an unlimited number of arguments.
174 Previously, only up to 10 was accepted.
175
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176* The "eval" command now expands user-defined command arguments.
177
178 This makes it easier to process a variable number of arguments:
179
180 define mycommand
181 set $i = 0
182 while $i < $argc
183 eval "print $arg%d", $i
184 set $i = $i + 1
185 end
186 end
187
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188* Target descriptions can now describe registers for sparc32 and sparc64.
189
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190* GDB now supports DWARF version 5 (debug information format).
191 Its .debug_names index is not yet supported.
192
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193* New native configurations
194
195FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
196
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197* New targets
198
199Synopsys ARC arc*-*-elf32
387360da 200FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
ad0a504f 201
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202* Removed targets and native configurations
203
204Alpha running FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
205Alpha running GNU/kFreeBSD alpha*-*-kfreebsd*-gnu
206
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207* New commands
208
209flash-erase
210 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target.
211
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212maint print arc arc-instruction address
213 Print internal disassembler information about instruction at a given address.
51457a05 214
db6be0d5 215* New options
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216
217set disassembler-options
218show disassembler-options
219 Controls the passing of target specific information to the disassembler.
220 If it is necessary to specify more than one disassembler option then
221 multiple options can be placed together into a comma separated list.
222 The default value is the empty string. Currently, the only supported
223 targets are ARM, PowerPC and S/390.
224
db6be0d5 225* New MI commands
eea78757 226
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227-target-flash-erase
228 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target. This is
229 equivalent to the CLI command flash-erase.
1e1a8bef 230
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231-file-list-shared-libraries
232 List the shared libraries in the program. This is
233 equivalent to the CLI command "info shared".
1e1a8bef 234
751b375e 235*** Changes in GDB 7.12
1233c0ba 236
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237* GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default.
238
239 The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by
240 default. One must now explicitly configure with
241 --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler. This
242 option will be removed in a future release.
243
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244* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
245 GDB connection.
246
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247* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
248 memory backward from the given address. For example:
249
250 (gdb) bt
251 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
252 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
253 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
254 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
255 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
256 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
257 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
258 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
259 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
260
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261* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
262 arrays of dynamic types.
263
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264* The symbol dumping maintenance commands have new syntax.
265maint print symbols [-pc address] [--] [filename]
266maint print symbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
267maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-pc address] [--] [filename]
268maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
269maint print msymbols [-objfile objfile] [--] [filename]
270
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271* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
272 descriptions.
273
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274* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
275 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
276 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
277
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278* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
279
280 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
281 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
282 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
283 signal received and code location.
284
285 For example:
286
287 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
288 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
289 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
290 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
291
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292* Rust language support.
293 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
294 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
295 Rust.
296
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297* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
298
299 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
300 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
301 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
302 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
303 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
304 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
305 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
306 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
307 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
308 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
309 line.
310
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311* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
312
313 The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
314 syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
315
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316* New commands
317
318skip -file file
319skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
320skip -function function
321skip -rfunction regular-expression
322 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
323 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
324 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
325
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326maint info line-table REGEXP
327 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data struture.
328
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329maint selftest
330 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
331
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332new-ui INTERP TTY
333 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
334 using the TTY file for input/output.
335
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336* Python Scripting
337
338 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
339 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
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340 ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
341 gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
342 gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
93daf339 343
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344signal-event EVENTID
345 Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in
346 conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
347 the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
348 it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
349 signalling an event.
350
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351* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
352 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
353 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
354
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355* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
356 been removed:
357
358 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
359 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
360 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
361 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
362 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
363 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
364
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365* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
366 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
367 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
368 bytecode into native code.
369
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370* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
371 recording. For example:
372
373 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
374
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375* MI async record =thread-selected now includes the frame field. For example:
376
377 =thread-selected,id="3",frame={level="0",addr="0x00000000004007c0"}
378
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379* New targets
380
381Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
382
1233c0ba 383*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 384
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385* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
386
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387* Per-inferior thread numbers
388
389 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
390 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
391 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
392
393 (gdb) info threads
394 Id Target Id Frame
395 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
396 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
397 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
398 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
399
400 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
401 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
402 are no longer unique between inferiors.
403
404 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
405 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 406 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
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407
408 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
409 IDs.
410
411* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
412 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
413
414 (gdb) thread 2.1
415 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
416 (gdb)
417
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418* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
419 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
420 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
421 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
422 threads 2.*".
423
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424* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
425 all threads.
426
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427* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
428 the current thread.
429
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430* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
431 current inferior.
432
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433* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
434 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
435 example:
436
437 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
438 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
439
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440* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
441
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442* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
443
da8c46d2 444* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 445 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 446
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447* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
448 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
449 clients.
450
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451* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
452 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
453 at the same time.
454
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455* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
456 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
457 into native code.
458
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459* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
460
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461* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
462 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
463 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
464
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465* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
466 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
467
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468* New commands
469
470maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
471maint show target-non-stop
472 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
473 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
474 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
475
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476maint set bfd-sharing
477maint show bfd-sharing
478 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
479
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480set debug bfd-cache
481show debug bfd-cache
482 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
483
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484set debug fbsd-lwp
485show debug fbsd-lwp
486 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
487
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488set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
489show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
490 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
491
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492set remote thread-events
493show remote thread-events
494 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
495
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496set ada print-signatures on|off
497show ada print-signatures"
498 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
499 selection menus. It is activaled (@code{on}) by default.
500
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501set max-value-size
502show max-value-size
503 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
504 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
505 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
506
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507* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
508 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
509 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
510 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
511 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
512 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
513
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514* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
515 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
516
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517* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
518 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
519
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520* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
521
522 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
523 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
524 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
525 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
526 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
527 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
528
fd2ae5d6 529* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 530 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 531
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532* New remote packets
533
534exec stop reason
535 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
536
537exec-events feature in qSupported
538 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
539 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
540 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
541 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
542
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543vCtrlC
544 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
545 non-stop mode.
546
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547thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
548 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
549
550thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
551 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
552
553QThreadEvents
554 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
555 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
556 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
557 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
558 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
559 stop for that same thread.
560
f2faf941 561N stop reply
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562 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
563 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
564 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
565
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566QCatchSyscalls
567 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
568 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
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569
570syscall_entry stop reason
571 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
572
573syscall_return stop reason
574 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
575
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576* Extended-remote exec events
577
578 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
579 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
580 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
581
582set remote exec-event-feature-packet
583show remote exec-event-feature-packet
584 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
585
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586 * Thread names in remote protocol
587
588 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
589 thread.
590
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591* Target remote mode fork and exec events
592
593 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
594 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
595 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
596 fork and exec catchpoints.
597
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598* Remote syscall events
599
600 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
601 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
602
603set remote catch-syscall-packet
604show remote catch-syscall-packet
605 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
606
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607* MI changes
608
609 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
610 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
611 left.
612
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613* Python Scripting
614
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615 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
616 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
617 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
618 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
84654457
PA
619 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
620 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
621
7c79d316 622*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 623
c16a3f52
OJ
624* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
625 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
626 including advance SIMD instructions.
627
18a94d75
DE
628* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
629
df8411da
SDJ
630* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
631 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
632 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
633 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
634 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
635 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
636 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 637
d33279b3
AT
638* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
639 cpu information :
640 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
641
236af5e3
YG
642* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
643 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
644 remote serial I/O.
645
b6577aab
DE
646* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
647 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
648 and may include things like its command line arguments.
649
b30a0bc3
JB
650* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
651 is now available on all platforms.
652
599bd15c
GB
653* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
654 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
655 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
656 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
657 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
658 backward compatibility.
659
a9a5a3d1
GB
660* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
661 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
662 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
663 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
664
1b6e6f5c
GB
665* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
666 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
667 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
668 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
669 packets" below.
670
cf75d6c3
AB
671* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
672
417c80f9
AA
673* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
674
51aad7cc
GB
675* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
676 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
677 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
678 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
679 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
680 See "New remote packets" below.
681
51f0e40d
AB
682* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
683 available register groups, including target specific groups.
684
b58c513b
PP
685* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
686 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
bc460514
PP
687 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
688 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
689 are ignored.
b58c513b 690
37442ce1
DE
691* Guile Scripting
692
693 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
694
3a8b707a
DE
695* Python Scripting
696
697 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
698 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
699 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 700 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
59fb7612
SS
701 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
702 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
4c082a81
SC
703 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
704 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
705 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 706
f57d2163
DE
707* New commands
708
709maint print symbol-cache
710 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
711
712maint print symbol-cache-statistics
713 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
714
715maint flush-symbol-cache
716 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
717
f4abbc16
MM
718record btrace bts
719record bts
720 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
721
36de76f9
JK
722compile print
723 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
724
a4ea0946
AB
725tui enable
726tui disable
727 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
728
29c1c244
WT
729show mpx bound
730set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 731 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 732
b20a6524
MM
733record btrace pt
734record pt
bc504a31 735 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 736
b0627500
MM
737maint info btrace
738 Print information about branch tracing internals.
739
740maint btrace packet-history
741 Print the raw branch tracing data.
742
743maint btrace clear-packet-history
744 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
745
746maint btrace clear
747 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
748 anew by the next "record" command.
749
253828f1
JK
750* New options
751
b4f54984
DE
752set debug dwarf-die
753 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
754show debug dwarf-die
755 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
756
757set debug dwarf-read
758 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
759show debug dwarf-read
760 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
761
762maint set dwarf always-disassemble
763 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
764maint show dwarf always-disassemble
765 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
766
767maint set dwarf max-cache-age
768 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
769maint show dwarf max-cache-age
770 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
771
27e0867f
DE
772set debug dwarf-line
773show debug dwarf-line
774 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
775
ef0b411a
GB
776set max-completions
777show max-completions
778 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
779 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
780 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
781 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
782
fc637f04
PP
783set history remove-duplicates
784show history remove-duplicates
785 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
786
f57d2163
DE
787maint set symbol-cache-size
788maint show symbol-cache-size
789 Control the size of the symbol cache.
790
d33501a5
MM
791set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
792 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
793 BTS format.
794 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
795 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
796
7a6a1731
GB
797set debug linux-namespaces
798show debug linux-namespaces
799 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
800
b20a6524
MM
801set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
802 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 803 Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524
MM
804 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
805 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
806
b0627500
MM
807maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
808 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
809 packet history.
810
253828f1
JK
811* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
812 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
813
9f050062
DE
814* Python/Guile scripting
815
816 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
817 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
818
f4abbc16
MM
819* New remote packets
820
821qXfer:btrace-conf:read
822 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
823
d33501a5
MM
824Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
825 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
826
b20a6524 827Qbtrace:pt
bc504a31 828 Enable Intel Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
b20a6524
MM
829 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
830 qSupported query.
831
832Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 833 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
b20a6524
MM
834 Trace format.
835
f7e6eed5
PA
836swbreak stop reason
837 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
838 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
839 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
840 mode operation.
841
842hwbreak stop reason
843 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
844 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
845
0a93529c
GB
846vFile:fstat:
847 Return information about files on the remote system.
848
c78fa86a
GB
849qXfer:exec-file:read
850 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
851 create a process running on the remote system.
852
15a201c8
GB
853vFile:setfs:
854 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
855 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
856 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
857 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
858
0d71eef5
DB
859fork stop reason
860 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
861
862vfork stop reason
863 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
864
865vforkdone stop reason
866 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
867 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
868
869fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
870 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
871 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
872 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
873 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
874 whether these features are enabled.
875
876* Extended-remote fork events
877
878 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
879 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
880 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
881 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
882
d33501a5
MM
883* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
884 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
885 the btrace record target.
886 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
887
b05e3b0d
JM
888* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
889 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
890
550bdf96
AA
891* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
892 targets.
893
4f45d445
JK
894* Removed command line options
895
896-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
897
0800b440
JK
898* Removed targets and native configurations
899
900HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
901Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
902
58bfce93
MM
903* New configure options
904
905--with-intel-pt
906 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 907 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
908
909--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
910 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
911 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
912 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
913
f5f85ab9
JB
914*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
915
916* Python Scripting
917
918 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
919
3b2f13ff 920*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 921
05db5edd
ST
922* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
923
5f3b99cf 924* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
925
926 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
927 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
928 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
929 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 930 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
931 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
932 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 933 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
934 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
935 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 936 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 937 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 938
8fda9068
YQ
939 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
940 inferior.
941
942 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
943 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
944 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
945 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
946
faa42425
DE
947* New Python-based convenience functions:
948
949 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
950 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
951 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
952 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
953
bb2ec1b3
TT
954* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
955 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
956 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
957 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
958 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
959 interface with this new feature are:
960
961 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
962 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
963
81219e53
DE
964* New commands
965
439250fb
DE
966demangle [-l language] [--] name
967 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
968 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
969 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
970 as "maint demangler-warning".
971
81219e53
DE
972queue-signal signal-name-or-number
973 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
974
f10c5b19
JK
975add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
976 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
977 scripts.
978
f5b95c01
AA
979maint print user-registers
980 List all currently available "user" registers.
981
bb2ec1b3
TT
982compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
983 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
984 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
985
986compile file [-r|-raw] filename
987 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
988 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
989 provided.
990
70509625
PA
991* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
992 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
993 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
994 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
995 at resume time.
996
997* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
998 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
999 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
1000 switched threads meanwhile.
1001
a25a5a45
PA
1002* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
1003
1004 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
1005 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
1006 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
1007 is now the default mode.
1008
cc485e62
DE
1009* New options
1010
1011set debug symbol-lookup
1012show debug symbol-lookup
1013 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
1014
2ddf4301
SM
1015* MI changes
1016
1017 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
1018 inferiors that have exited.
1019
bb7e3f4d
YQ
1020* New targets
1021
1022MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
1023
3831839c
PA
1024* Removed targets
1025
1026Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
1027
5ab806de
PA
1028Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
1029SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
1030SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
1031VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
1032VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 1033
6bf6fd09
JB
1034* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1035 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1036 its alias "share", instead.
1037
919b9a93 1038*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 1039
8d551b02
DE
1040* New command line options
1041
1042-D data-directory
1043 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
1044
e9475ead
SA
1045* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
1046 as specified in ISO C99.
1047
a75fef0e
NC
1048* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
1049 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 1050
ed3ef339
DE
1051* Guile scripting
1052
1053 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
1054 available is determined at configure time.
1055 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
1056 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
1057
1058* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1059
1060guile [code]
1061gu [code]
1062 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
1063
1064guile-repl
1065gr
1066 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
1067
1068info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
1069 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
1070
1071* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
1072 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
1073
c6044dd1
JB
1074* New options
1075
770e7fc7
DE
1076set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
1077show print symbol-loading
1078 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
1079 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
1080 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
1081 becomes less useful.
1082
ed3ef339
DE
1083set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
1084show guile print-stack
1085 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
1086
1087set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
1088show auto-load guile-scripts
1089 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
1090
c6044dd1
JB
1091maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
1092maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
1093 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
1094 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
1095 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
1096 usage of this option.
1097
6a3cb8e8
PA
1098set auto-connect-native-target
1099
1100 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
1101 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
1102 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
1103
67b5c0c1
MM
1104set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
1105show record btrace replay-memory-access
1106 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
1107
329ea579
PA
1108maint set target-async (on|off)
1109maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
1110 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
1111 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 1112 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 1113 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
1114
1115set mi-async (on|off)
1116show mi-async
1117 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
1118 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
1119
1120* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
1121 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
1122
1123* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
1124 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
1125 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
1126 "set target-async on" command.
1127
87ce2a04
DE
1128* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1129
1130 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
1131 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
1132 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
1133 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
1134 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
1135
5de9129b
MM
1136* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
1137 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
1138 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
1139
8710b709
MM
1140* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
1141 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
1142 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
1143 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
1144 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
1145 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
1146 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
1147
0688d04e
MM
1148* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
1149 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
1150
066ce621 1151* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
1152 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
1153 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 1154
52834460
MM
1155* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
1156 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
1157 memory or registers.
1158
237b092b
AA
1159* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
1160
936d2992
PA
1161* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
1162 remote. It now works with all targets.
1163
930ee1b1
PA
1164* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
1165 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
1166 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
1167 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
1168 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
1169 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
1170 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
1171 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
1172 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
1173 target-stack".
1174
6a3cb8e8
PA
1175* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
1176 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
1177 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
1178
bc504a31 1179* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 1180
bc504a31
PA
1181* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
1182 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
1183 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
1184
969c39fb
MM
1185* New remote packets
1186
1187qXfer:btrace:read's annex
1188 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
1189 branch trace incrementally.
1190
f7bd0f78
SC
1191* Python Scripting
1192
1193 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
1194 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
1195 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
1196 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
1197 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
1198 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
1199 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
1200 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 1201
36c24d95
UW
1202* New targets
1203PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
1204
95060284
JB
1205* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1206 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1207 its alias "share", instead.
1208
7f3c0343
JB
1209* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
1210 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
1211 instead.
1212
329ea579
PA
1213* MI changes
1214
1215 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
1216 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
1217 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
1218 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
1219 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
1220 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
1221 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
1222 commands and CLI execution commands.
1223
b7bba001 1224*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 1225
33a97bbe
OJ
1226* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
1227 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
1228 recording has been added.
1229
08248ca9
SDJ
1230* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1231
73869dc2
DE
1232* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
1233 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
1234
a280dbd1
SDJ
1235* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
1236 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
1237 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
1238 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
1239 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
1240 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
1241 "void".
1242
52e260a3
DE
1243* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
1244
9f948660
SDJ
1245* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
1246
901461f8
PA
1247* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
1248 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
1249 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
1250 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
1251
1252 (gdb) p $rax
1253 $1 = <not saved>
1254
1255 (gdb) info registers rax
1256 rax <not saved>
1257
1258 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
1259 "*value not available*".
1260
caf26be9
SB
1261* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
1262 to binaries.
1263
1e611234
PM
1264* Python scripting
1265
1266 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 1267 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 1268 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
1269 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
1270 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 1271 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 1272
a1217d97
SL
1273* New targets
1274
1275Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
1276Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 1277Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 1278
2659903b
JK
1279* Removed native configurations
1280
1281Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
1282been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
1283
1284arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1285i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1286i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
1287i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
1288m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1289sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1290vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1291
bd712aed 1292* New commands:
b340913d
TT
1293catch rethrow
1294 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
1295maint check-psymtabs
1296 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
1297maint check-symtabs
1298 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
1299maint expand-symtabs
1300 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 1301
dccca75d
EZ
1302show configuration
1303 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1304
bd712aed
DE
1305maint set|show per-command
1306maint set|show per-command space
1307maint set|show per-command time
1308maint set|show per-command symtab
1309 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
1310
98297bf6
NB
1311remove-symbol-file FILENAME
1312remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
1313 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
1314 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
1315 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
1316
58d06528
JB
1317info exceptions
1318info exceptions REGEXP
1319 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
1320 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
1321 are listed.
1322
bd3eecc3
PA
1323* New options
1324
8fb8eb5c
DE
1325set debug symfile off|on
1326show debug symfile
1327 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
1328 symbol tables within those files
1329
e7045703
DE
1330set print raw frame-arguments
1331show print raw frame-arguments
1332 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
1333 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
1334
bd3eecc3
PA
1335set remote trace-status-packet
1336show remote trace-status-packet
1337 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
1338
a1217d97
SL
1339set debug nios2
1340show debug nios2
1341 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
1342
c1e36e3e
PA
1343set range-stepping
1344show range-stepping
1345 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
1346
98882a26
PA
1347set startup-with-shell
1348show startup-with-shell
1349 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
1350 directly.
1351
29453a14
YQ
1352set code-cache
1353show code-cache
1354 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
1355 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
1356
1c2e4450
PA
1357* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
1358 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
1359 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
1360 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
1361 "set height 0".
1362
db0fec5c
DE
1363* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
1364 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
1365 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
1366
dccca75d
EZ
1367* New command-line options
1368--configuration
1369 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1370
d0353e76
YQ
1371* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
1372 buffer in Common Trace Format.
1373
b292c783
JK
1374* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
1375 GDB command gcore.
1376
6e72ca20
TT
1377* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
1378
b340913d
TT
1379* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
1380 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
1381
1382* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
1383 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
1384
0c557179
SDJ
1385* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
1386 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
1387 due to an uncaught signal.
1388
d0353e76
YQ
1389* MI changes
1390
403cb6b1 1391 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
1392 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
1393 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 1394
6b7cbff1
JB
1395 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
1396 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
1397
2ea126fa
JB
1398 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
1399 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
1400 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
1401 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1402 "undefined-command-error-code".
1403
d0353e76
YQ
1404 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
1405 Trace Format now.
1406
c5867ab6
HZ
1407 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
1408
c898adb7
YQ
1409 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
1410 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
1411 are displayed.
1412
dc673c81
YQ
1413 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
1414 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
1415
6211c335
YQ
1416 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
1417 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
1418 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
1419
5713b9b5
JB
1420 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
1421 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
1422 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
1423 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
1424 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1425 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 1426
40555925
JB
1427 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
1428 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
1429
58d06528
JB
1430 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
1431 the new "info exceptions" command.
1432
0201faac
JB
1433* New system-wide configuration scripts
1434 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
1435 configuration scripts for the following systems:
1436 ** ElinOS
1437 ** Wind River Linux
1438
c1e36e3e
PA
1439* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
1440 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
1441 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
1442 below.
1443
28a93511
YQ
1444* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
1445 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
1446
4ac33720
UW
1447* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
1448 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
1449 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
1450
c1e36e3e
PA
1451* New remote packets
1452
1453vCont;r
1454
1455 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
1456 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
1457 involvemement at each single-step.
1458
7f91dbec
GB
1459qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
1460 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
1461 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
1462 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
1463 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
1464 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
1465 speedup.
1466
c2d6af84
PA
1467* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1468
1469 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
1470 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
1471
28a93511
YQ
1472 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
1473 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
1474 trace state variables.
1475
7a60ad40
YQ
1476 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
1477 target.
1478
6fbe845e
AB
1479* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
1480 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
1481
9058cc3a
TG
1482* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
1483
0d12017b
JB
1484* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
1485 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
1486 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
1487 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
1488
2d450646 1489*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 1490
59ea5688
MM
1491* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
1492 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
1493 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
1494 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
1495
1496set|show record full insn-number-max
1497set|show record full stop-at-limit
1498set|show record full memory-query
1499
1500* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
1501 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
1502 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
1503 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
1504 This new recording method can be enabled using:
1505
1506record btrace
1507
1508 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
1509 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
1510
1511* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
1512 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
1513 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
1514
1515record instruction-history prints the execution history at
1516 instruction granularity
1517
1518record function-call-history prints the execution history at
1519 function granularity
1520
543bf33d
AT
1521* New native configurations
1522
51d66578 1523ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1524FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 1525x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1526Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1527
249729c4
JB
1528* New targets
1529
51d66578
MS
1530ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
1531ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 1532Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 1533x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1534Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 1535
e64e0392
DE
1536* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
1537 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
1538 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
1539 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
1540 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
1541 --data-directory command-line option.
1542
07540c15
DE
1543* New command line options:
1544
1545-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
1546 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
1547
e93a8774
TT
1548* Removed command line options
1549
1550-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
1551 Emacs.
1552
53342f27
TT
1553* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
1554 type formatting.
1555
451b7c33
TT
1556* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
1557
a72c3253
DE
1558* Python scripting
1559
1560 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
1561
d7de8e3c
TT
1562 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
1563
18a9fc12
TT
1564 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
1565
9a27f2c6
PK
1566 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
1567
bea883fd
SCR
1568 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
1569 of architecture in the Python API.
1570
1571 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
1572 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
1573
a72c3253
DE
1574* New Python-based convenience functions:
1575
1576 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
1577 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
1578 ** $_strlen(str)
1579 ** $_regex(str, regex)
1580
f3c8a52a
JK
1581* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
1582 given an argument.
1583
1605ef26
TT
1584* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
1585 default for GCC since November 2000.
1586
504b36fd
YQ
1587* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
1588
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1589* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
1590 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
1591
23a80689
JB
1592* New configure options
1593
1594--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
1595 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
1596 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
1597 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
1598 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
1599 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
1600--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
1601 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
1602 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 1603
d6b28940
TT
1604* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1605
ab04a2af
TT
1606catch signal
1607 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
1608 conditions to be attached.
1609
d6b28940
TT
1610maint info bfds
1611 List the BFDs known to GDB.
1612
8315665e
YPK
1613python-interactive [command]
1614pi [command]
1615 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
1616 and print the result of expressions.
1617
1618py [command]
1619 "py" is a new alias for "python".
1620
18a9fc12
TT
1621enable type-printer [name]...
1622disable type-printer [name]...
1623 Enable or disable type printers.
1624
aa9259cc
TS
1625* Removed commands
1626
1627 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
1628 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
1629 instead.
1630
53342f27
TT
1631* New options
1632
1633set print type methods (on|off)
1634show print type methods
1635 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
1636 The default is to show them.
1637
1638set print type typedefs (on|off)
1639show print type typedefs
1640 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
1641 The default is to show them.
1642
1b56eb55
JK
1643set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
1644show filename-display
1645 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
1646 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
1647
e9f1758d
PA
1648set trace-buffer-size
1649show trace-buffer-size
1650 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
1651
a46c1e42
PA
1652set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
1653show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
1654 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
1655
be9a8770
PA
1656set debug aarch64
1657show debug aarch64
1658 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
1659 The default is off.
1660
1661set debug coff-pe-read
1662show debug coff-pe-read
1663 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
1664 exported symbols.
1665
1666set debug mach-o
1667show debug mach-o
1668 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
1669 processing.
1670
1671set debug notification
1672show debug notification
1673 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
1674
5b9afe8a
YQ
1675* MI changes
1676
1677 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
1678 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
1679 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
1680 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
1681 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
1682 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
1683 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
1684 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
1685 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
1686 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
1687 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 1688 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 1689 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
1690 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
1691 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
1692 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
1693 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1694 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
1695 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
1696 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
1697 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
1698 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
1699 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
1700 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
1701 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 1702
608e2dbb
TT
1703* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
1704 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
1705 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
1706 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
1707
f6f899bf
HAQ
1708* New remote packets
1709
1710QTBuffer:size
1711 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
1712 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1713
10782d74
MM
1714Qbtrace:bts
1715 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
1716 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
1717 qSupported query.
1718
1719Qbtrace:off
1720 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
1721 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1722
1723qXfer:btrace:read
1724 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
1725 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1726
80c8d323 1727*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 1728
1b3371b1
L
1729* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
1730 for more x32 ABI info.
1731
d0e64392
MR
1732* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
1733
4cc0665f
MR
1734* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
1735
85d4a676
SS
1736* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1737 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
1738 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
1739 "info os files" lists file descriptors
1740 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
1741 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
1742 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
1743 "info os msg" lists message queues
1744 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
1745
55aa24fb
SDJ
1746* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
1747 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
1748 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
1749 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
1750 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
1751 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
1752
72508ac0
PO
1753* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
1754 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
1755 record/replay support.
1756
16899756
DE
1757* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
1758
4795f398
DE
1759* Python scripting
1760
7d74f244
DE
1761 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
1762 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
1763
4795f398
DE
1764 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
1765
50897289
TT
1766 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
1767 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
1768
64e7d9dd
TT
1769 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
1770
1771 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
1772 the source at which the symbol was defined.
1773
f0823d2c
TT
1774 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
1775 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
1776 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
1777 symbol's value.
1778
7b282c5a
SCR
1779 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
1780 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
1781
a20ee7a4
SCR
1782 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
1783 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
1784 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
1785
7efc75aa
SCR
1786 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
1787 object associated with a PC value.
1788
ee0bf529
SCR
1789 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
1790 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
1791
a766d390
DE
1792* Go language support.
1793 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
1794 language.
1795
e0f9f062
DE
1796* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
1797 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
1798
217bff3e
JK
1799* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
1800 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
1801
cafec441
TT
1802* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
1803 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
1804 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
1805 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
1806 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
1807 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
1808
4aac40c8
TT
1809* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
1810 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
1811 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
1812 build/libcpp/expr.c.
1813
d99bd577
UW
1814* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
1815 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
1816
53fe1783
GB
1817* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
1818 since December 2007.
1819
e41eec66
JB
1820* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
1821 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
1822 command does. For instance:
1823
1824 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
1825
1826 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
1827 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
1828 created, using the "condition" command.
1829
5808517f
YQ
1830* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
1831 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
1832
481860b3
GB
1833* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
1834
1835* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
1836 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
1837 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
1838 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
1839 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
1840 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
1841 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
1842 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 1843
156942c7
DE
1844 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
1845 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
1846 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
1847 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
1848 the .gdb_index section.
1849
927fbba6
JB
1850* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
1851
20388dd6
YQ
1852* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
1853 target.
1854
f3e0e960
SS
1855* MI changes
1856
1857 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
1858
37ce89eb
SS
1859 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
1860
edcc5120
TT
1861* New commands
1862
e615022a
DE
1863 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1864 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1865 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
1866
edcc5120
TT
1867 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
1868 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
1869
816338b5
SS
1870 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
1871 several hits.
1872
57651221 1873 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
1874 C++ and Java objects.
1875
06fc020f 1876 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 1877 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
1878 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
1879 configured with '--with-python'.
1880
bf88dd68
JK
1881 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
1882 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
1883 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
1884 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
1885 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
1886 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
1887 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
1888
1889 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
1890 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
1891 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
1892 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
1893
e7e0cddf
SS
1894 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
1895 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
1896 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
1897 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
1898
9cb709b6
TT
1899 ** "set print symbol"
1900 "show print symbol"
1901 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
1902 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
1903 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
1904
2d4c29c5
TS
1905* Deprecated commands
1906
1907 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
1908 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
1909
a58b110a
KB
1910* New targets
1911
1912Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 1913HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 1914
72895ff6
LM
1915* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
1916 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
1917 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
1918 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
1919 evaluates to true.
1920
1921* New options
1922
4cc0665f
MR
1923set mips compression
1924show mips compression
1925 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
1926 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
1927 mips16
1928 micromips
1929 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
1930
72895ff6
LM
1931set breakpoint condition-evaluation
1932show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 1933 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
1934 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
1935 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
1936 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
1937 target.
1938
bf88dd68
JK
1939set auto-load off
1940 Disable auto-loading globally.
1941
1942show auto-load
1943 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
1944
1945set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
1946show auto-load gdb-scripts
1947 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
1948
1949set auto-load python-scripts on|off
1950show auto-load python-scripts
1951 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
1952
1953set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
1954show auto-load local-gdbinit
1955 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
1956
1957set auto-load libthread-db on|off
1958show auto-load libthread-db
1959 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
1960
7349ff92 1961set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 1962show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
1963 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
1964 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
1965 of the directories listed by this option.
1966 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1967
bccbefd2
JK
1968set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
1969show auto-load safe-path
1970 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
1971 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1972
4dc84fd1
JK
1973set debug auto-load on|off
1974show debug auto-load
1975 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
1976
d3ce09f5 1977set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 1978show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
1979 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
1980 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
1981 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
1982 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
1983
1984set dprintf-function <expr>
1985show dprintf-function
1986set dprintf-channel <expr>
1987show dprintf-channel
1988 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
1989 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
1990
d3ce09f5
SS
1991set disconnected-dprintf on|off
1992show disconnected-dprintf
1993 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
1994 after GDB disconnects.
1995
6dea1fbd
JK
1996* New configure options
1997
7349ff92
JK
1998--with-auto-load-dir
1999 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
2000 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
2001 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
2002 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
2003 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 2004
6dea1fbd
JK
2005--with-auto-load-safe-path
2006 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 2007 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
2008
2009--without-auto-load-safe-path
2010 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
2011 security feature.
2012
72895ff6
LM
2013* New remote packets
2014
74c48cbb
PA
2015z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
2016
72895ff6
LM
2017 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
2018 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
2019 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
2020 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
2021
9b224c5e
PA
2022QProgramSignals:
2023
2024 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
2025 program without GDB involvement.
2026
8320cc4f
JK
2027* New command line options
2028
2029--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
2030 before loading inferior.
2031--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
2032 execute it before loading inferior.
2033
8837a20f
JB
2034*** Changes in GDB 7.4
2035
f8eba3c6
TT
2036* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
2037 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
2038 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
2039 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
2040 inferior changes.
2041
1bfeeb0f
JL
2042* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
2043 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
2044
480a3f21
PW
2045* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
2046 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
2047 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
2048 target hardware watchpoint.
2049
2050 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
2051 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
2052 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
2053 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
2054
3a7bf607
PM
2055* Python scripting
2056
32d1c362 2057 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 2058 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
2059 existing one.
2060
3a7bf607 2061 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
2062 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
2063 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
2064 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
2065 now "message", which just prints the error message without
2066 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 2067
baacfb07 2068 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 2069 Python API.
713389e0 2070
fa3a4f15
PM
2071 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
2072 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 2073 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
2074 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
2075 corresponding value.
2076
5e239b84
PM
2077 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
2078 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
2079 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
2080 on GDB start-up.
2081
9df2fbc4
PM
2082 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
2083 static_block will return the global and static blocks
2084 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
2085 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
2086
457e09f0
DE
2087 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
2088
6839b47f
KP
2089 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
2090 "gdb.breakpoints".
2091
cc72b2a2
KP
2092 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
2093 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
2094 available in the CLI.
2095
84ad80e6
PK
2096 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
2097 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
2098 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
2099 "some_type.items()".
2100
20c168b5
KP
2101 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
2102 new object file.
2103
03c3051a
PK
2104 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
2105 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
2106 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
2107 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
2108 any anonymous fields.
2109
7376e450
TT
2110* MI changes
2111
2112 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
2113 "solib-event".
2114
2115 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
2116 "=breakpoint-modified".
2117
2118 ** New command -ada-task-info.
2119
98a5dd13
DE
2120* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
2121 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
2122 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
2123 lives.
2124
2125 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
2126 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
2127 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
2128 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
2129 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
2130
2131 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
2132 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
2133
478aac75
DE
2134* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
2135 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
2136 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
2137 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
2138 use this option to specify where to find it.
2139
9c06b0b4
TJB
2140* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2141 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
2142 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
2143 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
2144 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
2145 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2146 section in the user manual for more details.
2147
03f2bd59
JK
2148* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
2149 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
2150 become available after that.
2151
71eba9c2 2152* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 2153
2bda9cc5
JK
2154* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
2155 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
2156 gcc version 4.7.
2157
ed59ded5
DE
2158* New commands
2159
2160!SHELL COMMAND
2161 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
2162 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
2163
9c06b0b4
TJB
2164* Changed commands
2165
2166watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
2167 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
2168 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
2169
dbaefcf7
DE
2170info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
2171 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
2172 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
2173
71eba9c2 2174info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
2175 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
2176 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
2177 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
2178 name starts with a hyphen.
2179
3065dfb6
SS
2180collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
2181 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
2182 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
2183 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
2184 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
2185 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
2186 number of bytes that will be collected.
2187
f196051f
SS
2188tstart [NOTES]
2189 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
2190 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
2191 setting the variable trace-notes.
2192
2193tstop [NOTES]
2194 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
2195 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
2196 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
2197 trace-stop-notes.
2198
d248b706
KY
2199* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
2200 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
2201 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
2202 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
2203 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
2204 is running.
2205
405f8e94
SS
2206* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
2207 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
2208 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
2209
2bda9cc5
JK
2210* New options
2211
45cfd468
DE
2212set debug dwarf2-read
2213show debug dwarf2-read
2214 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
2215 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
2216
2217set debug symtab-create
2218show debug symtab-create
2219 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
2220 creation. The default is off.
2221
baacfb07
PM
2222set extended-prompt
2223show extended-prompt
2224 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
2225 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
2226 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
2227 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
2228 prompt is displayed.
2229
2bda9cc5
JK
2230set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
2231show print entry-values
2232 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
2233 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
2234 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
2235
2236set debug entry-values
2237show debug entry-values
2238 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
2239 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
2240
c011a4f4
DE
2241set basenames-may-differ
2242show basenames-may-differ
2243 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
2244 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
2245 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
2246 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
2247 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
2248 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
2249 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
2250 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
2251
f196051f
SS
2252set trace-user
2253show trace-user
2254set trace-notes
2255show trace-notes
2256 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
2257 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
2258 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
2259 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
2260
2261set trace-stop-notes
2262show trace-stop-notes
2263 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
2264 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
2265 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
2266 started by someone else.
2267
d248b706
KY
2268* New remote packets
2269
2270QTEnable
2271
2272 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2273
2274QTDisable
2275
2276 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2277
f196051f
SS
2278QTNotes
2279
2280 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
2281
2282qTP
2283
2284 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
2285
405f8e94
SS
2286qTMinFTPILen
2287
2288 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
2289 be placed.
2290
1a532630
PP
2291* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
2292 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
2293
11315641
YQ
2294* New targets
2295
2296Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
2297
87326c78
DD
2298* New Simulators
2299
2300Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
2301
e8d56f18
JB
2302*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
2303
2304* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
2305
d6e00af6 2306*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 2307
60f98dde
MS
2308* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
2309 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
2310 matches the given regular expression.
2311
eee5b35e
DD
2312* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
2313
b716877b
AB
2314* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
2315 dumping the instruction opcodes.
2316
aae1c79a
DE
2317* New command line options
2318
2319-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
2320 This is mostly for testing purposes.
2321
a86caf66
DE
2322* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
2323 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
2324
99e7ae30
DE
2325* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
2326 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
2327 source path list instead of augmenting it.
2328
4694da01
TT
2329* GDB now understands thread names.
2330
2331 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
2332 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
2333
2334 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
2335 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
2336
f4b8a18d
KW
2337* OpenCL C
2338 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
2339 has been integrated into GDB.
2340
585d1eb8
PM
2341* Python scripting
2342
da5d4055
PM
2343 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
2344 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
2345 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
2346
9a6f1302
PM
2347 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2348 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
2349 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
2350 and allows for more dynamic content.
2351
29703da4
PM
2352 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
2353 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
2354 have an is_valid method.
2355
350c6c65
PM
2356 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2357 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
2358 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
2359
6e6fbe60
DE
2360 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
2361
585d1eb8
PM
2362 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
2363 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
2364 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
2365 that function like so:
2366
2367 result = some_value (10,20)
2368
0e3509db
DE
2369 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
2370 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
2371 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
2372
7b51bc51
DE
2373 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
2374 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
2375 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
2376 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
2377 New function: register_pretty_printer.
2378
2379 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
2380 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
2381
99e7ae30
DE
2382 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
2383
d8e22779
TT
2384 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
2385 selected thread.
2386
4694da01
TT
2387 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
2388 holds the thread's name.
2389
505500db
SW
2390 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
2391 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 2392 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
2393 The following events are currently supported:
2394 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
2395 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
2396 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
2397
def98928
TT
2398* C++ Improvements:
2399
2400 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
2401 instantiation. For example, if you have:
2402
2403 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
2404
2405 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
2406 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
2407 was added to GCC 4.5.
2408
66cb8159
TT
2409 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
2410 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
2411 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
2412 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
2413 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
2414 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
2415
4aac0db7
UW
2416* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
2417 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
2418 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
2419 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
2420 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
2421
283e6a52
TT
2422* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
2423 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
2424 execution to a label.
2425
2426* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
2427 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
2428 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
2429 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
2430
b56df873 2431* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 2432 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
2433 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
2434 of scope.
2435
ae53ffa4
PA
2436* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
2437
2438 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
2439 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
2440 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
2441 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
2442 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
2443 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
2444
2445 (gdb) info threads
2446 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
2447
2448 While now you see this:
2449
2450 (gdb) info threads
2451 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
2452
2453 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
2454 dumps.
2455
2456 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
2457 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
2458 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
2459 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
2460
f1310107
TJB
2461* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2462 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
2463 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
2464 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2465 section in the user manual for more details.
2466
248c9dbc
JB
2467* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2468
1aee7009
JB
2469 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
2470 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 2471
eb826dc6
MF
2472 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
2473
44603653
JB
2474* New native configurations
2475
2476ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
2477
91021223
MF
2478* New targets:
2479
2480Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
2481
6e1bb179
JB
2482* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
2483 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
2484 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
2485 in the GDB user manual.
2486
50c97f38
TT
2487* Guile support was removed.
2488
448a92bf
MF
2489* New features in the GNU simulator
2490
2491 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
2492
66ee2731
MF
2493 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
2494
76b8507d 2495*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 2496
ba25b921
PA
2497* Shared library support for remote targets by default
2498
2499 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
2500 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
2501 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
2502 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
2503 was always disabled for such configurations.
2504
4656f5c6
SW
2505* C++ Improvements:
2506
2507 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
2508
2509 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
2510 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
2511 For example:
2512 namespace A
2513 {
2514 class B { };
2515 void foo (B) { }
2516 }
2517 ...
2518 A::B b
2519 foo(b)
2520 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
2521 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
2522 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
2523
2524 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
2525
2526 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
2527 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
2528 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
2529 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
2530 entry.
2531 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
2532 mentioned flavors of operators.
2533
254e6b9e
DE
2534 ** static const class members
2535
2536 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
2537 class definition has been fixed.
2538
711e434b
PM
2539* Windows Thread Information Block access.
2540
2541 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
2542 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
2543 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
2544 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
2545 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
2546 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
2547
0fb4aa4b
PA
2548* Static tracepoints
2549
2550 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
2551 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
2552 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
2553 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
2554 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
2555 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
2556 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
2557 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
2558 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
2559 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
2560 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
2561 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
2562 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
2563 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
2564 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
2565 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
2566 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
2567 the "New remote packets" section below.
2568
ca11e899
SS
2569* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
2570
2571 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
2572 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
2573 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
2574 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
2575
2576* Observer mode
2577
2578 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
2579 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
2580 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
2581 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
2582 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
2583 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
2584 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
2585
2586* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
2587 current thread.
2588
711e434b
PM
2589* New remote packets
2590
2591qGetTIBAddr
2592
2593 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
2594
dde08ee1
PA
2595qRelocInsn
2596
2597 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
2598 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
2599 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
2600 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
2601 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
2602 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
2603
0fb4aa4b
PA
2604qTfSTM, qTsSTM
2605
2606 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
2607
2608qTSTMat
2609
2610 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
2611 program.
2612
2613qXfer:statictrace:read
2614
2615 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
2616 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
2617 to gdb's qSupported query.
2618
ca11e899
SS
2619QAllow
2620
2621 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
2622
2623QTDPsrc
2624
2625 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
2626 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
2627
3f7b2faa
DE
2628* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
2629 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
2630 a directory.
2631
d337e9f0
PA
2632* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2633
0fb4aa4b
PA
2634 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
2635 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
2636 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
2637 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
2638
2639 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
2640 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
2641 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
2642 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
2643 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
2644 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
2645 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
2646
2647 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
2648 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 2649
c24d0242
PM
2650 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
2651
c8d5aac9
L
2652* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
2653 it understands register description.
2654
7c953934
TT
2655* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
2656
8685c86f
L
2657* X86 general purpose registers
2658
2659 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
2660 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
2661 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
2662 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
2663 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
2664
95a42b64 2665* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
2666 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
2667 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
2668 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
2669 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
2670 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 2671
8bd10a10
CM
2672* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
2673 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
2674 in the specified file.
2675
ab38a727
PA
2676* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
2677 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
2678 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
2679 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
2680 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
2681 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
2682 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
2683 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
2684 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
2685 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
2686
6149aea9
PA
2687* New commands
2688
f1421989
HZ
2689eval template, expressions...
2690 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
2691 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
2692
ab38a727
PA
2693set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
2694show target-file-system-kind
2695 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
2696 names.
2697
6149aea9
PA
2698save breakpoints <filename>
2699 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
2700 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
2701 definitions, use the `source' command.
2702
2703`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
2704is now deprecated.
2705
0fb4aa4b
PA
2706info static-tracepoint-markers
2707 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
2708
2709strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
2710 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
2711 function, line, address, or marker ID.
2712
ca11e899
SS
2713set observer on|off
2714show observer
2715 Enable and disable observer mode.
2716
2717set may-write-registers on|off
2718set may-write-memory on|off
2719set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
2720set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
2721set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
2722set may-interrupt on|off
2723 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
2724 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
2725 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
2726 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
2727 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
2728 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
2729 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
2730
2731set record memory-query on|off
2732show record memory-query
2733 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
2734 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
2735
53a71c06
CR
2736* Changed commands
2737
2738disassemble
2739 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
2740
f3e9a817
PM
2741* Python scripting
2742
9279c692
JB
2743** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
2744 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
2745 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
2746 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
2747 GDB using Python' in the manual.
2748
adc36818 2749** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
2750 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
2751 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
2752 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 2753
fa33c3cd 2754** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
2755 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
2756
2757** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
2758
2759** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 2760
967cf477
DE
2761** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
2762
8a1ea21f
DE
2763** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
2764 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
2765 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
2766
a7bdde9e
VP
2767* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
2768there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
2769tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
2770regular breakpoints.
2771
05071a4d
PA
2772* New targets
2773
2774ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
2775
6aecb9c2
JB
2776* D language support.
2777 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
2778 language.
2779
431e49aa
TJB
2780* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
2781 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
2782 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
2783 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
2784 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
2785
2786* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
2787 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
2788 conditions of the form:
2789
2790 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
2791
2792 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
2793 interface mentioned above.
2794
bfbf3774 2795*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 2796
4eef138c
TT
2797* C++ Improvements
2798
2799 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
2800
2801 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
2802 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
2803 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
2804 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
2805 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
2806
4eef138c
TT
2807 ** Bug Fixes
2808
2809 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
2810 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
2811 qualified name.
2812
2813 ** Cast Operators
2814
2815 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
2816 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
2817
2d1c1221
ME
2818* New targets
2819
2820Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 2821Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
2822
2823* New Simulators
2824
2825Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 2826Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 2827
6c95b8df
PA
2828* Multi-program debugging.
2829
2830 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
2831 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
2832 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
2833 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
2834 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
2835 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
2836 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
2837 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
2838
d5551862
SS
2839* New tracing features
2840
2841 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
2842
2843 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
2844
2845 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
2846 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
2847 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
2848 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
2849 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
2850 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
2851 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
2852 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
2853 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
2854 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 2855
d5551862 2856 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
2857
2858 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
2859 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
2860 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
2861 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
2862 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
2863 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
2864 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
2865 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
2866 the regular trace command.
2867
d5551862
SS
2868 ** Disconnected tracing
2869
2870 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
2871 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
2872 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
2873 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
2874 connection is lost unexpectedly.
2875
00bf0b85
SS
2876 ** Trace files
2877
2878 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
2879 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
2880 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
2881 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
2882 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
2883 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
2884 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
2885
2886 ** Circular trace buffer
2887
2888 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
2889 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
2890 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
2891 not be available for all target agents.
2892
21a0512e
PP
2893* Changed commands
2894
2895disassemble
2896 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
2897 the arguments to be comma-separated.
2898
0fe7935b
DJ
2899info variables
2900 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
2901 which only declare a variable are not shown.
2902
fb2e7cb4
JB
2903source
2904 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
2905 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
2906 support.
2907
2908 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
2909 "set script-extension" (see below).
2910
6c95b8df
PA
2911* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2912
399cd161
MS
2913record save [<FILENAME>]
2914 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
2915 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
2916
2917record restore <FILENAME>
2918 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
2919 earlier time, for replay debugging.
2920
6c95b8df
PA
2921add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
2922 Add a new inferior.
2923
2924clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
2925 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
2926 inferior has loaded.
2927
2928remove-inferior ID
2929 Remove an inferior.
2930
2931maint info program-spaces
2932 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
2933
9a7071a8
JB
2934set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
2935show remote interrupt-sequence
2936 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
2937 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
2938 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
2939 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
2940 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
2941
2942set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
2943show remote interrupt-on-connect
2944 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
2945 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
2946 Linux kernel.
2947
2948set remotebreak [on | off]
2949show remotebreak
2950Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
2951
f61e138d
SS
2952tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
2953 Create or modify a trace state variable.
2954
2955info tvariables
2956 List trace state variables and their values.
2957
2958delete tvariable $NAME ...
2959 Delete one or more trace state variables.
2960
6da95a67
SS
2961teval EXPR, ...
2962 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
2963 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
2964
7a697b8d
SS
2965ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
2966 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
2967
b0f02ee9
JK
2968* New expression syntax
2969
2970 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
2971 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
2972
6c95b8df
PA
2973* New options
2974
2975set follow-exec-mode new|same
2976show follow-exec-mode
2977 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
2978 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
2979 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
2980
236f1d4d
SS
2981set default-collect EXPR, ...
2982show default-collect
2983 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
2984 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
2985 such as registers or a critical global variable.
2986
d5551862
SS
2987set disconnected-tracing
2988show disconnected-tracing
2989 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
2990 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
2991 upon disconnection.
2992
4daf5ac0
SS
2993set circular-trace-buffer
2994show circular-trace-buffer
2995 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
2996 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
2997 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
2998 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
2999
fb2e7cb4
JB
3000set script-extension off|soft|strict
3001show script-extension
3002 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
3003 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
3004 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
3005 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
3006 evaluation failed.
3007 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
3008
2b71fc8e
JB
3009set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
3010show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
3011 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
3012 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
3013 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
3014 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
3015 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
3016 is on.
3017
de2e5182
TT
3018* Python API Improvements
3019
3020 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
3021 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
3022 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
3023
3024 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
3025 `is_base_class' attribute.
3026
3027 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
3028
3029 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
3030 evaluate an expression.
3031
f61e138d
SS
3032* New remote packets
3033
3034QTDV
3035 Define a trace state variable.
3036
3037qTV
3038 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
3039
d5551862
SS
3040QTDisconnected
3041 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
3042
4daf5ac0
SS
3043QTBuffer:circular
3044 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
3045
d5551862
SS
3046qTfP, qTsP
3047 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
3048
2d483d34
MS
3049* Bug fixes
3050
3051Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
3052
6e0e5977
JB
3053Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
3054much more reliable. In particular:
3055 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
3056 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
3057 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
3058 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
3059 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
3060 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
3061 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
3062 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
3063 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
3064 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
3065 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
3066 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
3067 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
3068 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
3069 non-threaded programs.
3070
93c26624
JK
3071PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
3072This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
3073libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
3074executable program.
3075
abc7453d 3076*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 3077
4efc6507
DE
3078* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
3079dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
3080them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
3081for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
3082"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
3083
782b2b07
SS
3084* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
3085breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
3086or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
3087the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
3088for tracepoint actions.
3089
53a71c06
CR
3090* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
3091raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
3092modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 3093
e7a8dbfb
HZ
3094* Process record and replay
3095
3096 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
3097 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
3098 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
3099 execute commands.
3100
64644d9b
MS
3101* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
3102step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
3103set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
3104reverse execution.
3105
b9412953
DD
3106* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
3107feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
31082.6.28 or later.
3109
6c7a06a3
TT
3110* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
3111target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
3112char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
3113literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
3114U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
3115`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
3116system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
3117the installation instructions for more information.
3118
f1838a98
UW
3119* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
3120remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
3121with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
3122the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
3123
55333a84
DE
3124* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
3125and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
3126
7f6a6314
PM
3127* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
3128now complete on file names.
3129
65d12d83
TT
3130* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
3131completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
3132For instance, consider:
3133
3134 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
3135 # struct example variable;
3136 (gdb) p variable.
3137
3138If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
3139completions will be "f1" and "f2".
3140
edb3359d
DJ
3141* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
3142the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
3143
2fae03e8
TT
3144* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
3145operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
3146macros.
3147
47a3467a 3148* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
3149the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
3150implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
3151
3152* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
3153registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
3154can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
3155and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 3156
08388c79
DE
3157* New remote packets
3158
3159qSearch:memory:
3160 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3161
a6f3e723
SL
3162QStartNoAckMode
3163 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
3164 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
3165 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
3166
d7713ae0
EZ
3167vKill
3168 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
3169 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
3170
07e059b5
VP
3171qXfer:osdata:read
3172 Obtains additional operating system information
3173
47a3467a
PA
3174qXfer:siginfo:read
3175qXfer:siginfo:write
3176 Read or write additional signal information.
3177
060871df
PA
3178* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
3179
3180 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
3181 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
3182 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
3183
c055b101 3184* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 3185DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
3186
3187* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
3188and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
3189`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 3190
31fffb02
CS
3191* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
3192with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
3193
88d8a8e0
JB
3194* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
3195
7f99b190
JB
3196* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
3197
ccd213ac
DJ
3198* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
3199which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
3200
1fddbabb 3201* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 3202list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 3203
a0ef4274
DJ
3204* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
3205conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
3206have also been fixed.
3207
bfb8797a 3208* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
3209From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
3210are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 3211
71c25dea
TT
3212* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
3213example, given:
3214
3215 template<typename T> class C { };
3216 C<char const *> c;
3217
3218GDB will now correctly handle all of:
3219
3220 ptype C<char const *>
3221 ptype C<char const*>
3222 ptype C<const char *>
3223 ptype C<const char*>
3224
ccd213ac
DJ
3225* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
3226
3227 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
3228 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
3229
7ae0e2a2
UW
3230 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
3231 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3232 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
3233
a6f3e723
SL
3234 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
3235 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
3236
da8bd9a3
DJ
3237 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
3238 gdbserver.
3239
d70e31dd
DE
3240 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
3241 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3242
3243 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
3244 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
3245 as appropriate.
3246
d57a3c85
TJB
3247* Python scripting
3248
3249 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
3250 available is determined at configure time.
3251
d8906c6f
TJB
3252 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
3253
aadc346a
JB
3254* Ada tasking support
3255
3256 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
3257 been introduced:
3258
3259 info tasks
3260 Print the list of Ada tasks.
3261 info task N
3262 Print detailed information about task number N.
3263 task
3264 Print the task number of the current task.
3265 task N
3266 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
3267
adb483fe
DJ
3268* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
3269add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
3270
2277426b
PA
3271* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
3272
3273 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
3274 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
3275 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
3276 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
3277 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
3278 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
3279 below.
3280
08d16641
PA
3281* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
3282"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
3283information.
3284
e35359c5
UW
3285* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
3286to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
3287architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
3288See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
3289more information.
3290
85e747d2
UW
3291* Multi-architecture debugging.
3292
3293 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
3294 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
3295 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
3296 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
3297 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
3298
3299* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
3300use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
3301Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
3302powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
3303--enable-targets configure option.
3304
11ade57a
PA
3305* Non-stop mode debugging.
3306
3307 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
3308 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
3309 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
3310 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
3311 section in the user manual for more information.
3312
3313 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
3314 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
3315 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
3316 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
3317 extensions on linux targets.
3318
d7713ae0 3319* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 3320
a96d9b2e
SDJ
3321catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
3322 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
3323 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
3324 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
3325 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
3326 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
3327 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
3328 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
3329 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
3330
08388c79
DE
3331find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
3332 val1 [, val2, ...]
3333 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3334
d57a3c85
TJB
3335maint set python print-stack
3336maint show python print-stack
3337 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
3338
3339python [CODE]
3340 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
3341
d7713ae0
EZ
3342macro define
3343macro list
3344macro undef
3345 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
3346 interactively.
3347
3348info os processes
3349 Show operating system information about processes.
3350
2277426b
PA
3351info inferiors
3352 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
3353
3354inferior NUM
3355 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
3356
3357detach inferior NUM
3358 Detach from inferior number NUM.
3359
3360kill inferior NUM
3361 Kill inferior number NUM.
3362
d7713ae0
EZ
3363* New options
3364
3285f3fe
UW
3365set spu stop-on-load
3366show spu stop-on-load
3367 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3368
ff1a52c6
UW
3369set spu auto-flush-cache
3370show spu auto-flush-cache
3371 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
3372 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3373
d7713ae0
EZ
3374set sh calling-convention
3375show sh calling-convention
3376 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
3377
e0a3ce09 3378set debug timestamp
75feb17d 3379show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
3380 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
3381
3382set disassemble-next-line
3383show disassemble-next-line
3384 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
3385 the debuggee stops.
3386
3387set remote noack-packet
3388show remote noack-packet
3389 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
3390 under "New remote packets."
3391
3392set remote query-attached-packet
3393show remote query-attached-packet
3394 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
3395
3396set remote read-siginfo-object
3397show remote read-siginfo-object
3398 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
3399 packet.
3400
3401set remote write-siginfo-object
3402show remote write-siginfo-object
3403 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
3404 packet.
3405
40ab02ce
MS
3406set remote reverse-continue
3407show remote reverse-continue
3408 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
3409
3410set remote reverse-step
3411show remote reverse-step
3412 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
3413
d7713ae0
EZ
3414set displaced-stepping
3415show displaced-stepping
3416 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
3417 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
3418 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
3419
3420set debug displaced
3421show debug displaced
3422 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
3423
3424maint set internal-error
3425maint show internal-error
3426 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
3427
3428maint set internal-warning
3429maint show internal-warning
3430 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 3431
ccd213ac
DJ
3432set exec-wrapper
3433show exec-wrapper
3434unset exec-wrapper
3435 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 3436
aad4b048
JB
3437set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
3438show multiple-symbols
3439 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
3440 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
3441 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
3442
74960c60
VP
3443set breakpoint always-inserted
3444show breakpoint always-inserted
3445 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
3446 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
3447 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
3448
0428b8f5
DJ
3449set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3450show arm fallback-mode
3451set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3452show arm force-mode
3453 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
3454 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
3455 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
3456 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
3457
10568435
JK
3458set disable-randomization
3459show disable-randomization
3460 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
3461 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
3462 multiple debugging sessions.
3463
d7713ae0
EZ
3464set non-stop
3465show non-stop
3466 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
3467 a breakpoint.
3468
b3eb342c 3469set target-async
d7713ae0 3470show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
3471 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
3472 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
3473 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
3474 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
3475
6c7a06a3
TT
3476set target-wide-charset
3477show target-wide-charset
3478 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
3479 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
3480
84603566
SL
3481set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
3482show tcp auto-retry
3483set tcp connect-timeout
3484show tcp connect-timeout
3485 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
3486 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
3487 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
3488
17a37d48
PP
3489set libthread-db-search-path
3490show libthread-db-search-path
3491 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
3492 libthread_db.
3493
d4db2f36
PA
3494set schedule-multiple (on|off)
3495show schedule-multiple
3496 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
3497 the current process.
3498
4e5d721f
DE
3499set stack-cache
3500show stack-cache
3501 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
3502 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
3503 affecting correctness.
3504
910c5da8
JB
3505set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
3506show interactive-mode
3507 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
3508 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
3509 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
3510 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
3511 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
3512
2277426b
PA
3513* Removed commands
3514
3515info forks
3516 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
3517 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
3518 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
3519 command.
3520
3521fork NUM
3522 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
3523 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
3524 alias for the `fork' command.
3525
3526process PID
3527 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
3528 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
3529 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
3530
3531delete fork NUM
3532 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
3533 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
3534 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
3535 fork' command.
3536
3537detach fork NUM
3538 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
3539 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
3540 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
3541 fork' command.
3542
a80b95ba
TG
3543* New native configurations
3544
3545x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
3546
b8bfd3ed
JB
3547x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
3548
75a2d5e7
TT
3549* New targets
3550
c28c63d8 3551Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 3552x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 3553x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 3554S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 3555
6de3146c
PA
3556* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
3557 (mingw32ce) debugging.
3558
d5cbbe6e
JB
3559* Removed commands
3560
3561catch load
3562catch unload
3563 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
3564
75feb17d 3565*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 3566
af5ca30d
NH
3567* New native configurations
3568
3569NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 3570Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
3571
3572* New targets
3573
3574NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 3575Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 3576
7a404eba
PA
3577* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3578
3579 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
3580 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
3581 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
3582 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
3583
430ebac9
PA
3584* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
3585(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
3586
fe6fbf8b 3587* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 3588is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
3589
3590* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
3591including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
3592and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 3593
10665d76
JB
3594* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
3595accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
3596more than one contiguous range of addresses.
3597
7cc46491
DJ
3598* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
3599
d71340b8
DJ
3600* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
3601registers on PowerPC targets.
3602
523c4513
DJ
3603* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
3604targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
3605
a6b151f1
DJ
3606* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
3607commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
3608
2d717e4f
DJ
3609* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
3610extended-remote mode.
3611
24a836bd 3612* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
3613The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
3614error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
3615The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 3616
d0c678e6
UW
3617* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
3618building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
3619target architectures.
3620
d64a946d
TJB
3621* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
3622Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
3623now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
3624stored in two consecutive float registers.
3625
ee163bf5
VP
3626* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
3627breakpoints now.
3628
b93b6ca7 3629* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
3630Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
3631include:
b93b6ca7
JB
3632 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
3633 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
3634 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
3635 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
3636 of an assignment
3637 - Improved command completion in Ada
3638 - Several bug fixes
3639
d001be7a
DJ
3640* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
3641process.
3642
a6b151f1
DJ
3643* New commands
3644
6d53d0af
JB
3645set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
3646show print frame-arguments
3647 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
3648 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
3649
a6b151f1
DJ
3650remote put
3651remote get
3652remote delete
3653 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3654
3655* New MI commands
3656
3657-target-file-put
3658-target-file-get
3659-target-file-delete
3660 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3661
3662* New remote packets
3663
3664vFile:open:
3665vFile:close:
3666vFile:pread:
3667vFile:pwrite:
3668vFile:unlink:
3669 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 3670
2d717e4f
DJ
3671vAttach
3672 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
3673 mode.
3674
3675vRun
3676 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
3677
8d5f9c6f 3678*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 3679
19d378fc
MS
3680* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
3681bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
3682Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
3683
3a40aaa0
UW
3684* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
3685symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
3686-Bsymbolic linker option.
3687
a6ec25f2
BW
3688* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
3689recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
3690is not supported.
3691
6dd09645
JB
3692* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
3693frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
3694
c9bb8148
DJ
3695* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
369632-bit or 64-bit register values.
3697
0d5de010
DJ
3698* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
3699
23181151
DJ
3700* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
3701target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
3702a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
3703
ea37ba09
DJ
3704* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
3705automatically displayed as character or string data.
3706
3707* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
3708arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
3709as strings.
e1f48ead 3710
123dc839
DJ
3711* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
3712for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 3713only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 3714
05a4558a
DJ
3715* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
3716iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 3717
7c963485
PA
3718* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
3719ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
3720has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
3721
b18be20d
DJ
3722* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
3723
0ca420ce
UW
3724* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
3725
31d99776
DJ
3726* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
3727layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
3728segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
3729
a4642986
MR
3730* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
3731immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
3732
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3733* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
3734"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
3735packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
3736where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
3737Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
3738
3739* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
3740(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
3741
3742* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
3743according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 3744
c9bb8148
DJ
3745* New commands
3746
23776285
MR
3747set remoteflow
3748show remoteflow
3749 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
3750 when debugging using remote targets.
3751
c9bb8148
DJ
3752set mem inaccessible-by-default
3753show mem inaccessible-by-default
3754 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3755 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3756 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
3757 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
3758 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
3759
3760set breakpoint auto-hw
3761show breakpoint auto-hw
3762 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3763 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3764 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
3765 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
3766 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
3767 including "next" and "finish".
3768
0e420bd8
JB
3769catch exception
3770catch exception unhandled
3771 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
3772
3773catch assert
3774 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
3775
f822c95b
DJ
3776set sysroot
3777show sysroot
3778 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
3779 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
3780 an alias to "set sysroot".
3781
83cc5c53
UW
3782info spu
3783 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
3784 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
3785 architecture.
3786
bd372731
MK
3787* New native configurations
3788
3789OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
3790
23181151
DJ
3791set tdesc filename
3792unset tdesc filename
3793show tdesc filename
3794 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
3795 not query the target for its built-in description.
3796
c9bb8148
DJ
3797* New targets
3798
54fe9172 3799OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 3800MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 3801Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 3802
6dd09645
JB
3803* New remote packets
3804
3805QPassSignals:
3806 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
3807 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
3808
23181151
DJ
3809qXfer:features:read:
3810 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
3811 features.
6dd09645 3812
83cc5c53
UW
3813qXfer:spu:read:
3814qXfer:spu:write:
3815 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
3816 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
3817
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3818qXfer:libraries:read:
3819 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
3820 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
3821 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
3822 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
3823
483367ee
DJ
3824* Removed targets
3825
3826Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
3827
d08950c4
UW
3828alpha*-*-osf1*
3829alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 3830d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
3831hppa*-*-hiux*
3832i[34567]86-ncr-*
3833i[34567]86-*-dgux*
3834i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
3835i[34567]86-*-netware*
3836i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
3837i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
3838i[34567]86-*-sco*
3839i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
3840i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
3841i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
3842i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
3843i[34567]86-*-unixware*
3844i[34567]86-*-sysv*
3845i[34567]86-*-isc*
3846m68*-cisco*-*
3847m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 3848mips*-*-pe
483367ee 3849rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 3850sh*-*-pe
483367ee 3851
7ce59000
DJ
3852* Other removed features
3853
3854target abug
3855target cpu32bug
3856target est
3857target rom68k
3858
3859 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
3860
ea35711c
DJ
3861target hms
3862target e7000
3863target sh3
3864target sh3e
3865
3866 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
3867 H8/300.
3868
3869target ocd
3870
3871 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
3872 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
3873 interfaces.
3874
7ce59000
DJ
3875DWARF 1 support
3876
3877 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
3878 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
3879
54d61198
DJ
3880Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
3881
3882 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
3883 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
3884 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
3885 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
3886
ea35711c
DJ
3887MIPS ".pdr" sections
3888
3889 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
3890 in debugging information.
3891
3892Scheme support
3893
3894 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
3895 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
3896
1a69e1e4
DJ
3897set mips stack-arg-size
3898set mips saved-gpreg-size
3899
3900 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
3901
6dd09645 3902*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 3903
ca3bf3bd
DJ
3904* New targets
3905
3906Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 3907Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 3908
6aec2e11
DJ
3909* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
3910(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
3911running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
3912
3913* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
3914Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
3915supported.
3916
17218d91
DJ
3917* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
3918broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
3919
9ebce043
DJ
3920* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
3921stub provides the required support.
3922
7d3d3ece
DJ
3923* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
3924longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
3925
4f8253f3
JB
3926* New commands
3927
3928set substitute-path
3929unset substitute-path
3930show substitute-path
3931 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
3932 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
3933 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
3934 between compilation and debugging.
3935
9fa66fd7
AS
3936set trace-commands
3937show trace-commands
3938 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
3939 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
3940 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
3941
1f5befc1
DJ
3942* REMOVED features
3943
3944The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
3945
2ec3381a
DJ
3946Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
3947an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
3948
3d00d119
DJ
3949The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
3950
be2a5f71
DJ
3951* New remote packets
3952
3953qSupported:
3954 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
3955 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
3956 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
3957 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
3958 target.
3959
0876f84a
DJ
3960qXfer:auxv:read:
3961 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
3962 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
3963
9ebce043
DJ
3964qXfer:memory-map:read:
3965 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
3966 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
3967
3968vFlashErase:
3969vFlashWrite:
3970vFlashDone:
3971 Erase and program a flash memory device.
3972
0876f84a
DJ
3973* Removed remote packets
3974
3975qPart:auxv:read:
3976 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
3977 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
3978
e374b601 3979*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 3980
96309189
MS
3981* New targets
3982
3983Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
3984
3985Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3986
53e5f3cf
AS
3987* New commands
3988
3989init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
3990 only if it doesn't already have a value.
3991
ac264b3b
MS
3992The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
3993
3994checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
3995
3996restart <n> Return the program state to a
3997 previously saved state.
3998
3999info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
4000
4001delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
4002
4003set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
4004 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
4005
4006info forks List forks of the user program that
4007 are available to be debugged.
4008
4009fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
4010 forks of the user program that are
4011 available to be debugged.
4012
4013delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
4014 that are available to be debugged (and
4015 kill the forked process).
4016
4017detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
4018 that are available to be debugged (and
4019 allow the process to continue).
4020
3950dc3f
NS
4021* New architecture
4022
4023Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
4024
0ea3f30e
DJ
4025* Improved Windows host support
4026
4027GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
4028native console support, and remote communications using either
4029network sockets or serial ports.
4030
f79daebb
GM
4031* Improved Modula-2 language support
4032
4033GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
4034basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
4035pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
4036printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
4037written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
4038GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
4039
acab6ab2
MM
4040* REMOVED features
4041
4042The ARM rdi-share module.
4043
f4267320
DJ
4044The Netware NLM debug server.
4045
53e5f3cf 4046*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 4047
e0ecbda1
MK
4048* New native configurations
4049
02a677ac 4050OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
4051OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
4052
d64a6579
KB
4053* New targets
4054
4055Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
4056
b33a6190
AS
4057* New command line options
4058
4059--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
4060--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
4061 the child (debugged) program exited with.
4062--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
4063 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
4064 specified multiple times and in conjunction
4065 with the --command (-x) option.
4066
11dced61
AC
4067* Deprecated commands removed
4068
4069The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
4070removed:
4071
4072 Command Replacement
4073 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
4074 othernames set arm disassembler
4075 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
4076 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
4077 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
4078 regs info registers
4079
6fe85783
MK
4080* New BSD user-level threads support
4081
4082It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
4083library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
4084configurations are:
4085
4086FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4087FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
4088OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
4089
4090Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
4091are not yet supported.
4092
5260ca71
MS
4093* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
4094(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
4095
e84ecc99
AC
4096* REMOVED configurations and files
4097
4098VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 4099Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 4100National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 4101
31e35378
JB
4102* New "set print array-indexes" command
4103
4104After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
4105when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
4106behavior.
4107
e85e5c83
MK
4108* VAX floating point support
4109
4110GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
4111
d91e9901
AS
4112* User-defined command support
4113
4114In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
4115to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
4116section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
4117
f2cb65ca
MC
4118*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
4119
f47b1503
AS
4120* New command line option
4121
4122GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
4123debugging.
4124
f2cb65ca
MC
4125* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
4126
4127GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
4128information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
4129by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
4130proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
4131to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 4132
d08c0230
AC
4133* Internationalization
4134
4135When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
4136internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
4137continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
4138
117ea3cf
PH
4139* Ada
4140
4141Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
4142implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
4143into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
4144
d08c0230
AC
4145* New native configurations
4146
4147GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
4148
4149* Remote 'p' packet
4150
4151GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
4152packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
4153
4154* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
4155
4156GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4157The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
4158features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
4159i386 application).
4160
4161GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
4162compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
4163continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
4164configurations:
4165
4166hppa-*-hpux
4167ia64-*-aix
4168mips-*-irix*
4169*-*-lynx
4170mips-*-linux-gnu
4171sds protocol
4172xdr protocol
4173powerpc bdm protocol
4174
4175Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4176made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
4177
4178* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4179
4180Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4181been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4182configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4183permanently REMOVED.
4184
4185h8300-*-*
4186mcore-*-*
4187mn10300-*-*
4188ns32k-*-*
4189sh64-*-*
4190v850-*-*
4191
ebb7c577
AC
4192*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
4193
4194* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
4195
4196When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
4197heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
4198been fixed.
4199
4200* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
4201
4202When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
4203fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
4204IRIX long double values).
4205
4206* VAX and "next"
4207
4208A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
4209command. This problem has been fixed.
4210
860660cb 4211*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 4212
0dea2468
AC
4213* Fix for ``many threads''
4214
4215On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
4216rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
4217error message:
4218
4219 ptrace: No such process.
4220 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
4221
4222This problem has been fixed.
4223
2c07db7a
AC
4224* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
4225
4226Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
4227GDB to dump core).
4228
c23968a2
JB
4229* New ``start'' command.
4230
4231This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
4232
71009278
MK
4233* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
4234
4235Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
4236live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
4237platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
4238
4239FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4240FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
4241NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
4242NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
4243NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
4244OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
4245OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
4246OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
4247OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4248
3c0b7db2
AC
4249* Signal trampoline code overhauled
4250
4251Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
4252These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
4253of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
4254call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
4255signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
4256
73cc75f3
AC
4257Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
4258features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
4259include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 4260
7243600a
BF
4261* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
4262
6f606e1c
MK
4263* New native configurations
4264
97dc871c 4265GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 4266OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
4267OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
4268OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 4269OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4270NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 4271OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4272
a1b461bf
AC
4273* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
4274
4275GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4276The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
4277including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
4278migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
4279compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
4280work, was also included.
4281
4282GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
4283module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
4284
4285h8300-*-*
4286mcore-*-*
4287mn10300-*-*
4288ns32k-*-*
4289sh64-*-*
4290v850-*-*
4291xstormy16-*-*
4292
4293Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4294made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
4295
3c7012f5
AC
4296* REMOVED configurations and files
4297
4298Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4299Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4300Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4301Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4302Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4303AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4304Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
4305decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4306riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4307sonymips mips-sony-*
4308sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
4309
e5fe55f7
AC
4310*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
4311
4312* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
4313
4314The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
4315GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
4316command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
4317program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
4318with GDB".
4319
4320* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
4321
4322Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
4323libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
4324cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
4325GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
4326shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
4327the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
4328are created.
4329
4330Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
4331
4332* Fixed ISO-C build problems
4333
4334The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
4335non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
4336compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
4337
4338* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
4339
4340Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
4341wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
4342
4343* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
4344
4345The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
4346permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
4347systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
4348
4349* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
4350
4351Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
4352has been updated to use constant array sizes.
4353
4354* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
4355
4356GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
4357its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
4358panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
4359
4360* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
4361
4362When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
4363by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
4364not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
4365
faae5abe 4366*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 4367
9175c9a3
MC
4368* Removed --with-mmalloc
4369
4370Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
4371conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
4372
3cc87ec0
MK
4373* Changes in AMD64 configurations
4374
4375The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
4376the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
4377and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
4378you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
4379
f0424ef6
MK
4380* Revised SPARC target
4381
4382The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
4383FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
4384support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
4385from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
4386(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 4387
59659be2
ILT
4388* New C++ demangler
4389
4390GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
4391names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
4392with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
4393programs.
4394
9e08b29b
DJ
4395* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4396
4397GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
4398arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
4399encountered these.
4400
8dfe8985
DC
4401* C++ nested types and namespaces
4402
4403GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
4404improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
4405is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
4406Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
4407namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
4408"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
4409frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
4410if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
4411GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
4412
cced5e27
MK
4413* New native configurations
4414
4415NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 4416OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 4417OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
4418OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4419OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 4420
b4b4b794
KI
4421* New debugging protocols
4422
4423M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
4424
7989c619
AC
4425* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
4426
4427The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
4428and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
4429tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
4430
5994185b
AC
4431* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4432
4433Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4434been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4435configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4436permanently REMOVED.
4437
4438Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4439Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4440Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4441Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4442Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4443AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4444Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
4445decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4446riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4447sonymips mips-sony-*
4448sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 4449
0ddabb4c
AC
4450* REMOVED configurations and files
4451
4452SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4453SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
4454Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4455Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4456H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4457HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4458HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4459HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
4460PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 4461386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
4462Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4463 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4464 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
4465SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
4466SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
4467Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4468Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 4469
c7f1390e
DJ
4470*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
4471
1fe43d45
AC
4472* Objective-C
4473
4474Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
4475integrated into GDB.
4476
e6beb428
AC
4477* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
4478
4479DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
4480information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
4481By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
4482backtraces.
4483
4484The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
4485have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
4486DWARF 2 CFI support.
4487
4488* Hosted file I/O.
4489
4490GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
4491file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
4492remote protocol documentation for details.
4493
4494* All targets using the new architecture framework.
4495
4496All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
4497architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
4498to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
4499ppc32 on ppc64).
4500
4501* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
4502
4503GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
4504per-thread variables.
4505
4506* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
4507
4508GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
4509GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
4510
4511* Separate debug info.
4512
4513GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
4514automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
4515of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
4516system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
4517and optional debug files.
4518
4519* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4520
4521DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
4522describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
4523debugger.
4524
4525GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
4526for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
4527
4528* Java
4529
4530A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
4531Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
4532considered "useable".
4533
85f8f974
DJ
4534* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
4535
4536The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
4537commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
4538kernel.
4539
0fac0b41
DJ
4540* GDB supports logging output to a file
4541
4542There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
4543used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 4544
6ad8ae5c
DJ
4545* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
4546
4547The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
4548disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
4549command.
4550
e286caf2 4551* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
4552
4553The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
4554registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
4555
d28f9cdf
DJ
4556* Profiling support
4557
4558A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
4559be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
4560session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
4561"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
4562data, for more informative profiling results.
4563
da0f9dcd
AC
4564* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
4565
4566The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
4567option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 4568"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
4569
4570Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
4571removed.
4572
fb9b6b35
JJ
4573Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
4574Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
4575Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
4576 in a subsequent -var-update.
4577
954a4db8
MK
4578* New native configurations.
4579
4580FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4581
6760f9e6
JB
4582* Multi-arched targets.
4583
b4263afa 4584HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 4585Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 4586
1b831c93
AC
4587* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4588
4589Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4590been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4591configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4592permanently REMOVED.
4593
8b0e5691 4594Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 4595Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 4596H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
4597HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4598HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4599HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 4600PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
4601Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4602 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4603 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
4604Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4605Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 4606
5835abe7
NC
4607* REMOVED configurations and files
4608
4609V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
4610Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4611IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
4612i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4613i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4614i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
4615HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4616 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4617 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4618Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4619Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4620Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4621OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4622I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 4623
a094c6fb
AC
4624* MIPS $fp behavior changed
4625
4626The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
4627the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
4628context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
4629address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
4630The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
4631
299ffc64 4632*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 4633
46248966
AC
4634* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
4635
4636When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
4637`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
4638in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
4639library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
4640shared libs like mad''.
4641
b9d14705 4642* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 4643
b9d14705
DJ
4644Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
4645the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
4646arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
4647powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 4648
e0e9281e
JB
4649* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
4650
4651GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
4652and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
4653they expand.
4654
dd73b9bb
AC
4655The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
4656invocations in expression, and shows the result.
4657
4658The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
4659macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
4660
e0e9281e
JB
4661Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
4662information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
4663your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
4664information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
4665
2250ee0c
CV
4666* Multi-arched targets.
4667
6e3ba3b8
JT
4668DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
4669DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 4670NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 4671National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
4672Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
4673Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 4674
cd9bfe15 4675* New targets.
e33ce519 4676
456f8b9d
DB
4677Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
4678
e33ce519 4679
da8ca43d
JT
4680* New native configurations
4681
4682Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 4683SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 4684MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 4685UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 4686
cd9bfe15
AC
4687* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4688
4689Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4690been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4691configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4692permanently REMOVED.
4693
92eb23c5 4694Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 4695OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 4696IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 4697Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 4698Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 4699Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
4700i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4701i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4702i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
4703HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4704 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4705 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 4706I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 4707
db034ac5
AC
4708* OBSOLETE languages
4709
4710CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
4711
cd9bfe15
AC
4712* REMOVED configurations and files
4713
4714AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4715A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4716AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4717AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4718AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4719
4720testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
4721
20f01a46
DH
4722* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
4723
4724This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
4725commands. The default is 1024.
4726
a5941fbf
MK
4727* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
4728
4729Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
4730
89743e04
MS
4731* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
4732
4733These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
4734to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
4735from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 4736
9fb14e79
JB
4737* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
4738
4739The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
4740including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
4741of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
4742
2037aebb
AC
4743*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
4744
4745* New targets.
4746
4747Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
4748
4749* Bug fixes
4750
4751gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
4752mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
4753Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
4754
4755gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
4756dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
4757Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
4758
4759Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
4760Surprisingly enough, it works now.
4761By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
4762
4763i386 hardware watchpoint support:
4764avoid misses on second run for some targets.
4765By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
4766
37057839 4767*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 4768
1a703748
MS
4769* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
4770
4771This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
4772really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
4773In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
4774target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
4775This can be a significant performance improvement on some
4776(notably embedded) targets.
4777
cefd4ef5
MS
4778* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
4779
55241689
AC
4780This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
4781process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
4782GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
4783hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 4784
352ed7b4
MS
4785* New command line option
4786
4787GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
4788
4789* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4790
4791There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
4792command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
4793a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
4794be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
4795open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
4796issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
4797a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
4798it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
4799GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
4800is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
4801
fe419ffc
RE
4802* Changes in ARM configurations.
4803
4804Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
4805configuration is fully multi-arch.
4806
eb7cedd9
MK
4807* New native configurations
4808
fe419ffc 4809ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 4810x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 4811AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 4812Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 4813
c9f63e6b
CV
4814* New targets
4815
4816Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
4817
9b4ff276
AC
4818* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4819
4820Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4821been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4822configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4823permanently REMOVED.
4824
4825AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4826A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4827AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4828AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4829AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4830
b4ceaee6 4831testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 4832
e2caac18
AC
4833* REMOVED configurations and files
4834
4835TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 4836WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
4837PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4838PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4839PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 4840Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
4841Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4842 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 4843SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 4844Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
4845Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4846ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 4847Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 4848
c2a727fa
TT
4849* Changes to command line processing
4850
4851The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
4852for the inferior from gdb's command line.
4853
467d8519
TT
4854* Changes to key bindings
4855
4856There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
4857
7072a954
AC
4858*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
4859
4860Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
4861
4862Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
4863corrupted.
4864
4865Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
4866
4867Numerous documentation fixes.
4868
4869Numerous testsuite fixes.
4870
34f47bc4 4871*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
4872
4873* New native configurations
4874
4875Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
4876x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 4877MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
4878MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4879ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 4880s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 4881
bf64bfd6
AC
4882* New targets
4883
def90278 4884Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 4885CRIS cris-axis
55241689 4886UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 4887
17e78a56 4888* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
4889
4890x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 4891Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
4892Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4893 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
4894TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4895WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 4896Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
4897PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4898PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4899PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 4900SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
4901Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4902ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 4903Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 4904
17e78a56
AC
4905stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
4906kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
4907
7fcca85b
AC
4908Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4909been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4910configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4911permanently REMOVED.
4912
a196c81c 4913* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
4914
4915Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4916Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
4917Pyramid pyramid-*-*
4918ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
4919Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 4920ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 4921
6d6b80e5 4922* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 4923
6d6b80e5 4924GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
4925sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
4926present.
4927
bf64bfd6
AC
4928* Other news:
4929
e23194cb
EZ
4930* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
4931
4932* The MI enabled by default.
4933
4934The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
4935revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
4936engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
4937using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
4938which is now deprecated.
4939
4940* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
4941
4942GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
4943main features are supported:
4944
4945 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
4946
4947 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
4948 extension;
4949
4950 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
4951
4952 - a Pascal expression parser.
4953
4954However, some important features are not yet supported.
4955
4956 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
4957
4958 - there are some problems with boolean types;
4959
4960 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
4961 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
4962
4963 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
4964
4965 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
4966
4967* Changes in completion.
4968
4969Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
4970to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
4971users expect at the shell prompt.
4972
4973Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
4974`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
4975program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
4976files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
4977be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
4978considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
4979name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
4980
4981`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
4982
4983* New platform-independent commands:
4984
4985It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
4986hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
4987documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
4988
4989* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
4990
d7275149
MK
4991Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
4992revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
4993many threads as your system allows you to have.
4994
e23194cb
EZ
4995Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
4996
d7275149
MK
4997Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
4998multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
4999
5000* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
5001
5002Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
5003
e23194cb
EZ
5004GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
5005debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
5006supported.)
5007
5008* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
5009
5010Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
5011breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
5012implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
5013put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
5014and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
5015registers.
5016
5017The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
5018debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
5019watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
5020
5021* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
5022
5023New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
5024the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
5025
5026New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
5027display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
5028IDT.
5029
5030New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
5031from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
5032New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
5033a given linear address.
5034
5035GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
5036program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
5037which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
5038
5039DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
5040
6c56c069
EZ
5041It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
5042
e23194cb
EZ
5043* Changes in documentation.
5044
5045All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
5046Documentation License.
5047
5048Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
5049manual.
5050
5051TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
5052
5053Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
5054manual.
5055
5056The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
5057documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
5058hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
5059
5d6640b1
AC
5060* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
5061
5062The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
5063``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
5064contents of this file.
5065
1a1d8446
AC
5066* gdba.el deleted
5067
5068GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 5069
9debab2f 5070*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 5071
c63ce875
EZ
5072* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
5073
5074Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
5075programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
5076displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
5077greater level of detail.
5078
5079* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
5080
5081It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
5082bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
5083on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
5084written.
5085
5086* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
5087
5088The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
5089necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
5090machines ``out of the box''.
5091
5092The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
5093possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
5094signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
5095would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
5096interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
5097
5098It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
5099standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
5100even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
5101and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
5102terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
5103
5104The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
5105enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
5106also works.
5107
5108DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
5109GDB.
5110
5111It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
5112directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
5113times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
5114breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
5115
ed9a39eb
JM
5116* New native configurations
5117
5118ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 5119PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 5120
7a292a7a
SS
5121* New targets
5122
96baa820 5123Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
5124x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
5125PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
5126TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
5127
085dd6e6
JM
5128* OBSOLETE configurations
5129
5130Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
5131Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 5132Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 5133ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 5134Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 5135
9debab2f
AC
5136Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5137but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5138these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5139be permanently REMOVED.
5140
5330533d
SS
5141* Gould support removed
5142
5143Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
5144
bc9e5bbf
AC
5145* New features for SVR4
5146
5147On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
5148without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
5149load symbols from the running process's executable file.
5150
5151* Many C++ enhancements
5152
5153C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
5154in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
5155
adf40b2e
JM
5156* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
5157
5158A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
5159sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
5160with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
5161``|<program> <args>'' vis:
5162
5163 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
5164 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
5165
43e526b9
JM
5166* MIPS 64 remote protocol
5167
5168A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
5169expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
5170instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
5171
5172The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
5173added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
5174
96baa820
JM
5175* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
5176
5177The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
5178``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
5179include ``set remote P-packet''.
5180
11cf8741
JM
5181* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
5182
5183The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
5184accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
5185``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
5186
7876dd43
DB
5187* ``apropos'' command added.
5188
5189The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
5190documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
5191try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
5192
bc9e5bbf
AC
5193* New MI interface
5194
5195A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
5196interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
5197process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
5198"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
5199enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
5200
5201 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
5202
c906108c
SS
5203*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
5204
5205* New native configurations
5206
5207HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
5208HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 5209M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
5210
5211* New targets
5212
5213Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
5214Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
5215Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
5216
5217* OBSOLETE configurations
5218
5219Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
5220
5221Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5222but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5223these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5224be permanently REMOVED.
5225
5226* ANSI/ISO C
5227
5228As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
5229buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
5230containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
5231use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
5232available. If this is not true, please report the affected
5233configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
5234information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
5235already.
5236
5237* Readline 2.2
5238
5239GDB now uses readline 2.2.
5240
5241* set extension-language
5242
5243You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
5244languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
5245you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
5246 set extension-language .c c++
5247The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
5248and their associated languages.
5249
5250* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
5251
5252When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
5253you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
5254PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
5255
5256 set processor NAME
5257
5258sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
5259following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
5260
5261 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
5262 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
5263 403 IBM PowerPC 403
5264 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
5265 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
5266 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
5267 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
5268 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
5269 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
5270 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
5271 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
5272
5273At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
5274special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
5275registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
5276only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
5277
5278* HP-UX support
5279
5280Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
5281more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
5282library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
5283support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
5284for xdb and dbx commands.
5285
5286* Catchpoints
5287
5288HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
5289generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
5290to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
5291
5292This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
5293argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
5294output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
5295
5296* Debugging across forks
5297
5298On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
5299in the inferior.
5300
5301* TUI
5302
5303HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
5304it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
5305configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
5306
5307* GDB remote protocol additions
5308
5309A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
5310Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
5311fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
5312allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
5313
5314For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
5315full 64-bit address. The command
5316
5317 set remoteaddresssize 32
5318
5319can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
5320the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
5321will be discarded.
5322
5323In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
5324command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
5325
5326 maint packet heythere
5327
5328sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
5329disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
5330time.
5331
5332The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
5333target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
5334downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
5335
5336* Tracing can collect general expressions
5337
5338You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
5339further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
5340doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
5341
5342* mask-address variable for Mips
5343
5344For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
5345a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
5346of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
5347
5348* Higher serial baud rates
5349
5350GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
5351230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
5352to achieve all of these rates.)
5353
5354* i960 simulator
5355
5356The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
5357builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
5358
5359
5360*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
5361
5362* New native configurations
5363
5364Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
5365Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
5366Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5367PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
5368PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5369Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
5370Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
5371
5372* New targets
5373
5374Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5375Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
5376Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5377Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
5378MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
5379MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
5380MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
5381Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
5382Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
5383Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5384NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
5385
5386* New debugging protocols
5387
5388ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
5389M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
5390DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
5391PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5392PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5393Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5394
5395* DWARF 2
5396
5397All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
5398format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
5399information.
5400
5401* Java frontend
5402
5403GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
5404only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
5405
5406* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
5407
5408For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
5409loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
5410locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
5411
5412* Live range splitting
5413
5414GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
5415range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
5416more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
5417
5418* Hurd support
5419
5420GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
5421updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
5422
5423* ARM Thumb support
5424
5425GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
5426instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
5427instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
5428accordingly.
5429
5430* MIPS16 support
5431
5432GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
5433instruction set.
5434
5435* Overlay support
5436
5437GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
5438linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
5439will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
5440control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
5441additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
5442in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
5443
5444* info symbol
5445
5446The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
5447the symbol at the specified address.
5448
5449* Trace support
5450
5451The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
5452asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
5453extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
5454includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
5455file tracepoint.c for more details.
5456
5457* MIPS simulator
5458
5459Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
5460by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
5461of most MIPS variants.
5462
5463* Sparc simulator
5464
5465Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
5466by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
5467Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
5468
5469* set architecture
5470
5471For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
5472basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
5473architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
5474the possible architectures.
5475
5476*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
5477
5478* New native configurations
5479
5480Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
5481M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
5482PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
5483PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
5484PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5485RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
5486
5487* New targets
5488
5489ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
5490I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5491MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
5492MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
5493PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
5494Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
5495Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5496
5497* PowerPC simulator
5498
5499The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
5500contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
5501PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
5502basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
5503performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
5504
5505* Solaris 2.5
5506
5507GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
5508
5509* Windows 95/NT native
5510
5511GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
5512To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
5513which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
5514Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
5515ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
5516
5517* dont-repeat command
5518
5519If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
5520command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
5521useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
5522extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
5523
5524* Send break instead of ^C
5525
5526The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
5527rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
5528GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
5529
5530* Remote protocol timeout
5531
5532The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
5533that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
5534to read from the target. The default value is 2.
5535
5536* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
5537
5538By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
5539loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
5540stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
5541when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
5542in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
5543
5544Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
5545/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
5546automatically on hpux10.
5547
5548* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
5549
5550Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
5551
5552* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
5553
5554When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
5555may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
5556the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
5557every character. The default value is 1050.
5558
5559* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
5560
5561If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
5562a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
5563replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
5564details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
5565remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
5566to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
5567
5568* Speedups for remote debugging
5569
5570GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
5571the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
5572and more efficient S-record downloading.
5573
5574* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
5575
5576GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
5577Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
5578
5579*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
5580
5581* Psymtabs for XCOFF
5582
5583The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
5584can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
5585
5586* Remote targets use caching
5587
5588Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
5589remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
5590it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
5591debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
5592off' turns the the data cache off.
5593
5594* Remote targets may have threads
5595
5596The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
5597in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
5598gdb/remote.c for details.
5599
5600* NetROM support
5601
5602If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
5603support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
5604acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
5605write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
5606support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
5607another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
5608sequence is something like
5609
5610 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
5611 load <prog>
5612 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
5613
5614* Macintosh host
5615
5616GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
5617may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
5618it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
5619available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
5620device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
5621directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
5622scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
5623mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
5624
5625* Autoconf
5626
5627GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
5628but does simplify configuration and building.
5629
5630* hpux10
5631
5632GDB now supports hpux10.
5633
5634*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
5635
5636* New native configurations
5637
5638x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
5639x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
5640NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
5641Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
5642
5643* New targets
5644
5645A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5646HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
5647CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
5648PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
5649WDC 65816 w65-*-*
5650
5651* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
5652
5653GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
5654possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
5655filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
5656the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
5657if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
5658
5659* Arguments to user-defined commands
5660
5661User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
5662Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
5663trivial example:
5664define adder
5665 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
5666
5667To execute the command use:
5668adder 1 2 3
5669
5670Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
5671Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
5672use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
5673
5674* New `if' and `while' commands
5675
5676This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
5677commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
5678expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
5679execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
5680terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
5681`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
5682if the expression is zero.
5683
5684* Fortran source language mode
5685
5686GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
5687Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
5688variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
5689with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
5690Fortran compilers.
5691
5692* Better HPUX support
5693
5694Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
5695running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
5696processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
5697for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
5698that behavior do the following before running the program:
5699
5700 adb -w a.out
5701 __dld_flags?W 0x5
5702 control-d
5703
5704This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
5705To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
5706
5707 adb -w a.out
5708 __dld_flags?W 0x4
5709 control-d
5710
5711You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
5712the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
5713external linkage.
5714
5715GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
5716HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
5717
5718* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
5719
5720You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
5721commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
5722current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
5723"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
5724associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
5725configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
5726
5727* New DOS host serial code
5728
5729This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
5730no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
5731a PC's serial port.
5732
5733*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
5734
5735* New "complete" command
5736
5737This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
5738were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
5739
5740* Trailing space optional in prompt
5741
5742"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
5743allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
5744
5745* Breakpoint hit counts
5746
5747"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
5748has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
5749can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
5750to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
5751less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
5752that breakpoint.
5753
5754* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
5755
5756"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
5757an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
5758arrays actually contain only short strings.
5759
5760* Shared library breakpoints
5761
5762In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
5763breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
5764
5765* Hardware watchpoints
5766
5767There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
5768targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
5769
55241689 5770Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
5771
5772* Annotations
5773
5774Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
5775and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
5776
5777* Improved Irix 5 support
5778
5779GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
5780
5781* Improved HPPA support
5782
5783GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
5784
5785* New native configurations
5786
5787Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
5788HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5789Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
5790RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
5791
5792* New targets
5793
5794OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5795MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
5796Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
5797
5798* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
5799
5800There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
5801This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
5802
5803* Fixes
5804
5805As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
5806and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
5807
5808*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
5809
5810* Irix 5 is now supported
5811
5812* HPPA support
5813
5814GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
5815to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
5816GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
5817of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
5818can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
5819
5820
5821*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
5822
5823* User visible changes:
5824
5825* Remote Debugging
5826
5827The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
5828target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
5829debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
5830integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
5831debugging info for the mips target).
5832
5833* DEC Alpha native support
5834
5835GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
5836debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
5837work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
5838Alpha-specific notes.
5839
5840* Preliminary thread implementation
5841
5842GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
5843
5844* LynxOS native and target support for 386
5845
5846This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
5847to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
5848for details).
5849
5850* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
5851
5852This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
5853mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
5854call methods, ...etc.
5855
5856*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
5857
5858 * User visible changes:
5859
5860Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
5861supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
5862other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
5863somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
5864
5865Filename completion now works.
5866
5867When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
5868arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
5869addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
5870
5871All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
5872vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
5873should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
5874your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
5875to be on the far side of a thin network line.
5876
5877 * DEC alpha support
5878
5879This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
5880cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
5881
5882
5883*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
5884
5885 * Testsuite
5886
5887This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
5888The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
5889via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
5890
5891 * C++ demangling
5892
5893'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
5894emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
5895Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
5896disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
5897use gdb with AT&T cfront.
5898
5899 * Simulators
5900
5901GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
5902So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
5903Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
5904
5905 * New targets supported
5906
5907H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5908H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5909SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
5910Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5911IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
5912
5913Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
5914version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
5915GO32 memory extender.
5916
5917 * New remote protocols
5918
5919MIPS remote debugging protocol.
5920
5921 * New source languages supported
5922
5923This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
5924used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
5925into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
5926
5927
5928*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
5929
5930 * HP Precision Architecture supported
5931
5932GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
5933version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
5934University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
5935compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
5936format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
5937(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
5938
5939Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
5940
5941 * Faster and better demangling
5942
5943We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
5944demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
5945character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
5946only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
5947This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
5948increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
5949symbol lookups.
5950
5951`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
5952from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
5953compiler does not actually implement.
5954
5955 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
5956
5957In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
5958inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
5959recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
5960very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
5961The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
5962circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
5963fix.
5964
5965The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
5966release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
5967
5968 * Improved configure script
5969
5970The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
5971you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
5972host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
5973done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
5974
5975We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
5976version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
5977`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
5978The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
5979only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
5980We hope to make this the default in a future release.
5981
5982 * Documentation improvements
5983
5984There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
5985produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
5986before submitting changes.
5987
5988The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
5989M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
5990`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
5991you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
5992a future texinfo-X.Y release.
5993
5994*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
5995We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
5996been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
5997or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
5998`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
5999around this problem.
6000
6001 * New features
6002
6003GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
6004the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
6005`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
6006the target program.
6007
6008The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
6009how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
6010
6011 * New native hosts supported
6012
6013HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
6014386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
6015
6016 * New targets supported
6017
6018AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
6019
6020 * New file formats supported
6021
6022BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
6023HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
6024
6025 * Major bug fixes
6026
6027Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
6028
6029We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
6030printf_filtered("%s") problems.
6031
6032We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
6033for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
6034release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
6035
6036You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
6037will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
6038
6039We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
6040for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
6041especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
6042libraries.
6043
6044The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
6045information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
6046command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
6047any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
6048when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
6049
6050 * Internal improvements
6051
6052GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
6053debugging of multiple languages in the future.
6054
6055GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
6056Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
6057symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
6058contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
6059shared code that handles any of them.
6060
6061 * New command line options
6062
6063We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
6064
6065 * Mmalloc licensing
6066
6067The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
6068General Public License.
6069
6070*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
6071
6072 * Host/native/target split
6073
6074GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
6075hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
6076target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
6077local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
6078ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
6079
6080The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
6081GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
6082is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
6083code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
6084any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
6085built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
6086handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
6087
6088GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
6089It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
6090plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
6091
6092 * New hosts supported
6093
6094HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
6095386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
6096386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
6097
6098 * New targets supported
6099
6100Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
610168030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
6102
6103 * New native hosts supported
6104
6105386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
6106 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
6107386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
6108
6109 * New file formats supported
6110
6111BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
6112supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
6113format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
6114
6115 * New commands
6116
6117`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
6118`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
6119These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
6120
6121`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
6122
6123You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
6124scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
6125prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
6126executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
6127
6128 * C++ improvements
6129
6130We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
6131info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
6132symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
6133
6134Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
6135
6136 * Major bug fixes
6137
6138The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
6139fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
6140by the compiler.
6141
6142We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
6143support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
6144
6145John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
6146slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
6147that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
6148purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
6149the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
6150mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
6151
6152Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
6153about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
6154completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
6155we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
6156
6157 * AMD 29k support
6158
6159A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
6160specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
6161calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
6162usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
6163in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
6164
6165We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
6166Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
6167of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
6168resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
6169
6170 * Remote interfaces
6171
6172We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
6173with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
6174message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
6175This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
6176needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
6177breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
6178each instruction being stepped through.
6179
6180The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
6181registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
6182
6183There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
6184find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
6185Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
6186processor with a serial port.
6187
6188 * Configuration
6189
6190Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
6191`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
6192supported, and what files each one uses.
6193
6194 * Library changes
6195
6196There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
6197disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
6198Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
6199disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
6200
6201The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
6202Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
6203can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
6204grants all the rights from the General Public License.
6205
6206 * Documentation
6207
6208The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
6209reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
6210as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
6211encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
6212system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
6213bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
6214
6215And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
6216
6217
6218*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
6219
6220 * Better support for C++ function names
6221
6222GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
6223names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
6224(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
6225single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
6226Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
6227
6228GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
6229the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
6230You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
6231lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
6232for the list of formats.
6233
6234 * G++ symbol mangling problem
6235
6236Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
6237C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
6238directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
6239can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
6240usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
6241about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
6242this problem.)
6243
6244 * New 'maintenance' command
6245
6246All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
6247the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
6248can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
6249
6250 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
6251 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
6252 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
6253 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
6254 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
6255 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
6256
6257The following commands are new:
6258
6259 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
6260 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
6261 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
6262
6263 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
6264
6265We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
6266(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
6267be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
6268read after argv processing.
6269
6270 * New hosts supported
6271
6272Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
6273
55241689 6274GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
6275
6276We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
6277is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
6278for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
6279masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
6280fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
6281It costs extra.
6282
6283 * New targets supported
6284
6285Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6286
6287 * More smarts about finding #include files
6288
6289GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
6290all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
6291greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
6292especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
6293the one that contains your sources.
6294
6295We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
6296breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
6297try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
6298
6299 * Interesting infernals change
6300
6301GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
6302section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
6303target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
6304stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
6305
6306 * Bug fixes (of course!)
6307
6308There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
6309 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
6310 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
6311
6312See the ChangeLog for details.
6313
6314*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
6315
6316 * New machines supported (host and target)
6317
6318IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
6319
6320SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
6321
6322 * New malloc package
6323
6324GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
6325Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
6326capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
6327This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
6328pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
6329more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
6330
6331 * info proc
6332
6333The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
6334'help info proc' for details.
6335
6336 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
6337
6338The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
6339Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
6340possible.
6341
6342 * File name changes for MS-DOS
6343
6344Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
6345support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
6346conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
6347environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
6348that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
6349in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
6350
6351 * Cross byte order fixes
6352
6353Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
6354targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
6355
6356 * New -mapped and -readnow options
6357
6358If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
6359system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
6360`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
6361program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
6362called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
6363Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
6364and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
6365the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
6366option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
6367starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
6368
6369You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
6370the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
6371information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
6372slower, but makes future operations faster.
6373
6374The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
6375build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
6376A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
6377use is:
6378
6379 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
6380
6381The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
6382It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
6383shared across multiple host platforms.
6384
6385 * longjmp() handling
6386
6387GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
6388siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
6389all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
6390platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
6391
6392 * Solaris 2.0
6393
6394Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
6395this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
6396reading symbols.
6397
6398 * Bug fixes
6399
6400As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
6401People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
6402crashes and trashed symbol tables.
6403
6404*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
6405
6406 * New machines supported (host and target)
6407
6408SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6409 (except core files)
6410BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
6411Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
6412
6413 * New machines supported (target)
6414
6415AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
6416
6417 * C++ support
6418
6419GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
6420The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
6421per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
6422
6423GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
6424`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
6425extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
6426good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
6427will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
6428released.
6429
6430 * New features for SVR4
6431
6432GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
6433shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
6434only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
6435
6436The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
6437on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
6438it prints the address mappings of the process.
6439
6440If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
6441bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
6442
6443 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
6444
6445Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
6446now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
6447skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
6448make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
6449same code linked statically.
6450
6451 * New Getopt
6452
6453GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
6454version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
6455continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
6456Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
6457added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
6458future by other options that begin with the same letter.
6459
6460 * Bugs fixed
6461
6462The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6463Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6464See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6465
6466
6467*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
6468
6469 * New machines supported (host and target)
6470
6471Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
6472NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
6473Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
6474
6475 * Almost SCO Unix support
6476
6477We had hoped to support:
6478SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6479(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
6480that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
6481about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
6482
6483 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
6484
6485GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
6486debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
6487is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
6488send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
6489reqired (if any).
6490
6491 * New Readline
6492
6493GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
6494is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
6495required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
6496
6497 * Bugs fixed
6498
6499The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6500Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6501See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6502
6503 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
6504
6505GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
6506supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
6507symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
6508
6509Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
6510mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
6511debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
6512mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
6513version 2.
6514
6515Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
6516really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
6517line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
6518variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
6519situation somewhat.
6520
6521When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
6522However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
6523methods.
6524
6525We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
6526DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
6527encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
6528
6529
6530*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
6531
6532 * Improved configuration
6533
6534Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
6535Porting BFD is simpler.
6536
6537 * Stepping improved
6538
6539The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
6540of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
6541in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
6542function that has debugging information is called within the line.
6543
6544 * Bug fixing
6545
6546Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
6547
6548 * New host supported (not target)
6549
6550Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
6551
6552
6553*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
6554
6555 * Multiple source language support
6556
6557GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
6558It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
6559and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
6560language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
6561You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
6562`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
6563
6564 * GDB and Modula-2
6565
6566GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
6567currently under development at the State University of New York at
6568Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
6569continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
6570
6571Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
6572debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
6573symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
6574
6575There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
6576in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
6577
6578 * set write on/off
6579
6580GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
6581a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
6582the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
6583by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
6584effect immediately.
6585
6586 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
6587
6588When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
6589shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
6590The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
6591examining core files.
6592
6593 * set listsize
6594
6595You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
6596The default is 10.
6597
6598 * New machines supported (host and target)
6599
6600SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
6601Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
6602Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
6603
6604 * New hosts supported (not targets)
6605
6606IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
6607
6608 * New targets supported (not hosts)
6609
6610AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
6611AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
6612Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
6613
6614 * New remote interfaces
6615
6616AMD 29000 Adapt
6617AMD 29000 Minimon
6618
6619
6620*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
6621
6622 * New Facilities
6623
6624Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
6625
6626Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
6627target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
6628is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
6629remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
6630remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
6631also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
6632using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
6633stub on the target system.
6634
6635New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
6636
6637GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
6638library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
6639object file types such as a.out and coff.
6640
6641There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
6642refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
6643
6644
6645 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
6646
6647All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
6648by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
6649
6650For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
6651``Show prompt'' produces the response:
6652Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
6653
6654What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
6655print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
6656will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
6657all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
6658
6659confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
6660 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
6661 it is already running. Default is ON.
6662
6663editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
6664 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
6665 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
6666 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
6667 Default is ON.
6668
6669history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
6670 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
6671 or the value of the environment variable
6672 GDBHISTFILE.
6673
6674history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
6675 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
6676 HISTSIZE.
6677
6678history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
6679 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
6680 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
6681
6682history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
6683 history expansion will be performed on
6684 command line input. The default is OFF.
6685
6686radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
6687 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
6688 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
6689
6690height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
6691 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
6692 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6693 variable TERM.
6694
6695width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
6696 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
6697 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6698 variable TERM.
6699
6700Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
6701``set width'' instead.
6702
6703print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
6704 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
6705 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
6706 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
6707
6708print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
6709 is OFF.
6710
6711print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
6712 "raw" form if off.
6713
6714print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
6715 like instructions.
6716
6717print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
6718
6719
6720 * Support for Epoch Environment.
6721
6722The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
6723new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
6724are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
6725window.
6726
6727
6728 * Support for Shared Libraries
6729
6730GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
6731Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
6732before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
6733happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
6734At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
6735from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
6736shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
6737It can be abbreviated ``share''.
6738
6739sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
6740 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
6741 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
6742
6743info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
6744
6745
6746 * Watchpoints
6747
6748A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
6749expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
6750tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
6751quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
6752problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
6753more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
6754
6755watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
6756
6757info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
6758
6759delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6760disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6761enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6762
6763
6764 * C++ multiple inheritance
6765
6766When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
6767for C++ programs.
6768
6769 * C++ exception handling
6770
6771Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
6772ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
6773the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
6774handler's context).
6775
6776catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
6777 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
6778 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
6779
6780info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
6781 current stack frame.
6782
6783
6784 * Minor command changes
6785
6786The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
6787command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
6788is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
6789
6790The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
6791at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
6792frames without printing.
6793
6794 * New directory command
6795
6796'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
6797The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
6798about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
6799with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
6800find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
6801
6802 * Configuring GDB for compilation
6803
6804For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
6805for more details.
6806
6807GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
6808two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
6809Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
6810where the program that you are debugging will run.
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