Bump version to 7.11.50.DATE-git.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 7.10
5
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6* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
7
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8* Per-inferior thread numbers
9
10 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
11 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
12 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
13
14 (gdb) info threads
15 Id Target Id Frame
16 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
17 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
18 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
19 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
20
21 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
22 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
23 are no longer unique between inferiors.
24
25 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
26 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 27 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
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28
29 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
30 IDs.
31
32* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
33 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
34
35 (gdb) thread 2.1
36 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
37 (gdb)
38
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39* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
40 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
41 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
42 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
43 threads 2.*".
44
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45* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
46 all threads.
47
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48* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
49 the current thread.
50
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51* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
52 current inferior.
53
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54* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
55 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
56 example:
57
58 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
59 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
60
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61* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
62
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63* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
64
da8c46d2 65* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 66 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 67
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68* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
69 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
70 clients.
71
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72* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
73 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
74 at the same time.
75
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76* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
77 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
78 into native code.
79
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80* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
81
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82* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
83 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
84 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
85
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86* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
87 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
88
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89* New commands
90
91maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
92maint show target-non-stop
93 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
94 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
95 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
96
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97maint set bfd-sharing
98maint show bfd-sharing
99 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
100
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101set debug bfd-cache
102show debug bfd-cache
103 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
104
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105set debug fbsd-lwp
106show debug fbsd-lwp
107 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
108
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109set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
110show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
111 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
112
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113set remote thread-events
114show remote thread-events
115 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
116
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117set ada print-signatures on|off
118show ada print-signatures"
119 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
120 selection menus. It is activaled (@code{on}) by default.
121
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122set max-value-size
123show max-value-size
124 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
125 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
126 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
127
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128* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
129 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
130 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
131 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
132 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
133 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
134
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135* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
136 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
137
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138* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
139 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
140
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141* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
142
143 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
144 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
145 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
146 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
147 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
148 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
149
fd2ae5d6 150* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 151 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 152
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153* New remote packets
154
155exec stop reason
156 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
157
158exec-events feature in qSupported
159 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
160 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
161 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
162 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
163
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164vCtrlC
165 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
166 non-stop mode.
167
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168thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
169 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
170
171thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
172 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
173
174QThreadEvents
175 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
176 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
177 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
178 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
179 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
180 stop for that same thread.
181
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182N stop reply
183
184 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
185 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
186 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
187
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188QCatchSyscalls:1 [;SYSNO]...
189QCatchSyscalls:0
190 Enable ("QCatchSyscalls:1") or disable ("QCatchSyscalls:0")
191 catching syscalls from the inferior process.
192
193syscall_entry stop reason
194 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
195
196syscall_return stop reason
197 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
198
199QCatchSyscalls:1 in qSupported
200 The qSupported packet may now include QCatchSyscalls:1 in the reply
201 to indicate support for catching syscalls.
202
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203* Extended-remote exec events
204
205 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
206 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
207 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
208
209set remote exec-event-feature-packet
210show remote exec-event-feature-packet
211 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
212
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213 * Thread names in remote protocol
214
215 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
216 thread.
217
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218* Target remote mode fork and exec events
219
220 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
221 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
222 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
223 fork and exec catchpoints.
224
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225* Remote syscall events
226
227 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
228 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
229
230set remote catch-syscall-packet
231show remote catch-syscall-packet
232 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
233
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234* MI changes
235
236 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
237 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
238 left.
239
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240* Python Scripting
241
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242 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
243 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
244 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
245 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
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246 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
247 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
248
7c79d316 249*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 250
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251* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
252 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
253 including advance SIMD instructions.
254
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255* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
256
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257* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
258 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
259 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
260 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
261 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
262 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
263 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 264
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265* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
266 cpu information :
267 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
268
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269* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
270 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
271 remote serial I/O.
272
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273* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
274 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
275 and may include things like its command line arguments.
276
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277* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
278 is now available on all platforms.
279
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280* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
281 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
282 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
283 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
284 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
285 backward compatibility.
286
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287* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
288 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
289 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
290 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
291
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292* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
293 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
294 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
295 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
296 packets" below.
297
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298* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
299
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300* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
301
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302* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
303 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
304 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
305 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
306 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
307 See "New remote packets" below.
308
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309* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
310 available register groups, including target specific groups.
311
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312* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
313 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
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314 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
315 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
316 are ignored.
b58c513b 317
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318* Guile Scripting
319
320 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
321
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322* Python Scripting
323
324 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
325 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
326 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 327 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
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328 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
329 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
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330 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
331 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
332 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 333
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334* New commands
335
336maint print symbol-cache
337 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
338
339maint print symbol-cache-statistics
340 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
341
342maint flush-symbol-cache
343 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
344
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345record btrace bts
346record bts
347 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
348
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349compile print
350 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
351
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352tui enable
353tui disable
354 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
355
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356show mpx bound
357set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 358 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 359
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360record btrace pt
361record pt
bc504a31 362 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 363
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364maint info btrace
365 Print information about branch tracing internals.
366
367maint btrace packet-history
368 Print the raw branch tracing data.
369
370maint btrace clear-packet-history
371 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
372
373maint btrace clear
374 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
375 anew by the next "record" command.
376
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377* New options
378
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379set debug dwarf-die
380 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
381show debug dwarf-die
382 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
383
384set debug dwarf-read
385 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
386show debug dwarf-read
387 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
388
389maint set dwarf always-disassemble
390 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
391maint show dwarf always-disassemble
392 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
393
394maint set dwarf max-cache-age
395 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
396maint show dwarf max-cache-age
397 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
398
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399set debug dwarf-line
400show debug dwarf-line
401 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
402
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403set max-completions
404show max-completions
405 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
406 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
407 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
408 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
409
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410set history remove-duplicates
411show history remove-duplicates
412 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
413
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414maint set symbol-cache-size
415maint show symbol-cache-size
416 Control the size of the symbol cache.
417
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418set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
419 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
420 BTS format.
421 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
422 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
423
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424set debug linux-namespaces
425show debug linux-namespaces
426 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
427
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428set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
429 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 430 Intel Processor Trace format.
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431 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
432 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
433
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434maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
435 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
436 packet history.
437
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438* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
439 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
440
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441* Python/Guile scripting
442
443 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
444 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
445
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446* New remote packets
447
448qXfer:btrace-conf:read
449 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
450
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451Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
452 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
453
b20a6524 454Qbtrace:pt
bc504a31 455 Enable Intel Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
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456 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
457 qSupported query.
458
459Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 460 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
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461 Trace format.
462
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463swbreak stop reason
464 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
465 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
466 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
467 mode operation.
468
469hwbreak stop reason
470 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
471 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
472
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473vFile:fstat:
474 Return information about files on the remote system.
475
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476qXfer:exec-file:read
477 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
478 create a process running on the remote system.
479
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480vFile:setfs:
481 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
482 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
483 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
484 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
485
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486fork stop reason
487 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
488
489vfork stop reason
490 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
491
492vforkdone stop reason
493 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
494 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
495
496fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
497 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
498 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
499 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
500 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
501 whether these features are enabled.
502
503* Extended-remote fork events
504
505 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
506 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
507 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
508 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
509
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510* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
511 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
512 the btrace record target.
513 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
514
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515* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
516 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
517
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518* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
519 targets.
520
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521* Removed command line options
522
523-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
524
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525* Removed targets and native configurations
526
527HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
528Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
529
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530* New configure options
531
532--with-intel-pt
533 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 534 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
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535
536--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
537 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
538 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
539 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
540
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541*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
542
543* Python Scripting
544
545 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
546
3b2f13ff 547*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 548
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549* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
550
5f3b99cf 551* Python Scripting
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552
553 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
554 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
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555 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
556 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 557 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
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558 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
559 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 560 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
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561 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
562 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 563 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 564 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 565
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566 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
567 inferior.
568
569 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
570 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
571 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
572 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
573
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574* New Python-based convenience functions:
575
576 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
577 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
578 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
579 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
580
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581* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
582 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
583 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
584 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
585 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
586 interface with this new feature are:
587
588 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
589 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
590
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591* New commands
592
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593demangle [-l language] [--] name
594 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
595 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
596 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
597 as "maint demangler-warning".
598
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599queue-signal signal-name-or-number
600 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
601
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602add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
603 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
604 scripts.
605
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606maint print user-registers
607 List all currently available "user" registers.
608
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609compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
610 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
611 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
612
613compile file [-r|-raw] filename
614 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
615 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
616 provided.
617
70509625
PA
618* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
619 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
620 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
621 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
622 at resume time.
623
624* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
625 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
626 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
627 switched threads meanwhile.
628
a25a5a45
PA
629* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
630
631 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
632 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
633 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
634 is now the default mode.
635
cc485e62
DE
636* New options
637
638set debug symbol-lookup
639show debug symbol-lookup
640 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
641
2ddf4301
SM
642* MI changes
643
644 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
645 inferiors that have exited.
646
bb7e3f4d
YQ
647* New targets
648
649MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
650
3831839c
PA
651* Removed targets
652
653Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
654
5ab806de
PA
655Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
656SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
657SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
658VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
659VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 660
6bf6fd09
JB
661* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
662 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
663 its alias "share", instead.
664
919b9a93 665*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 666
8d551b02
DE
667* New command line options
668
669-D data-directory
670 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
671
e9475ead
SA
672* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
673 as specified in ISO C99.
674
a75fef0e
NC
675* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
676 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 677
ed3ef339
DE
678* Guile scripting
679
680 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
681 available is determined at configure time.
682 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
683 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
684
685* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
686
687guile [code]
688gu [code]
689 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
690
691guile-repl
692gr
693 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
694
695info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
696 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
697
698* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
699 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
700
c6044dd1
JB
701* New options
702
770e7fc7
DE
703set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
704show print symbol-loading
705 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
706 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
707 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
708 becomes less useful.
709
ed3ef339
DE
710set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
711show guile print-stack
712 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
713
714set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
715show auto-load guile-scripts
716 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
717
c6044dd1
JB
718maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
719maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
720 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
721 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
722 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
723 usage of this option.
724
6a3cb8e8
PA
725set auto-connect-native-target
726
727 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
728 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
729 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
730
67b5c0c1
MM
731set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
732show record btrace replay-memory-access
733 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
734
329ea579
PA
735maint set target-async (on|off)
736maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
737 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
738 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 739 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 740 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
741
742set mi-async (on|off)
743show mi-async
744 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
745 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
746
747* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
748 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
749
750* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
751 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
752 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
753 "set target-async on" command.
754
87ce2a04
DE
755* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
756
757 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
758 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
759 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
760 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
761 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
762
5de9129b
MM
763* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
764 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
765 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
766
8710b709
MM
767* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
768 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
769 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
770 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
771 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
772 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
773 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
774
0688d04e
MM
775* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
776 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
777
066ce621 778* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
779 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
780 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 781
52834460
MM
782* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
783 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
784 memory or registers.
785
237b092b
AA
786* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
787
936d2992
PA
788* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
789 remote. It now works with all targets.
790
930ee1b1
PA
791* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
792 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
793 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
794 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
795 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
796 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
797 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
798 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
799 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
800 target-stack".
801
6a3cb8e8
PA
802* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
803 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
804 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
805
bc504a31 806* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 807
bc504a31
PA
808* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
809 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
810 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
811
969c39fb
MM
812* New remote packets
813
814qXfer:btrace:read's annex
815 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
816 branch trace incrementally.
817
f7bd0f78
SC
818* Python Scripting
819
820 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
821 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
822 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
823 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
824 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
825 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
826 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
827 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 828
36c24d95
UW
829* New targets
830PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
831
95060284
JB
832* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
833 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
834 its alias "share", instead.
835
7f3c0343
JB
836* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
837 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
838 instead.
839
329ea579
PA
840* MI changes
841
842 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
843 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
844 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
845 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
846 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
847 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
848 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
849 commands and CLI execution commands.
850
b7bba001 851*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 852
33a97bbe
OJ
853* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
854 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
855 recording has been added.
856
08248ca9
SDJ
857* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
858
73869dc2
DE
859* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
860 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
861
a280dbd1
SDJ
862* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
863 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
864 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
865 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
866 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
867 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
868 "void".
869
52e260a3
DE
870* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
871
9f948660
SDJ
872* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
873
901461f8
PA
874* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
875 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
876 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
877 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
878
879 (gdb) p $rax
880 $1 = <not saved>
881
882 (gdb) info registers rax
883 rax <not saved>
884
885 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
886 "*value not available*".
887
caf26be9
SB
888* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
889 to binaries.
890
1e611234
PM
891* Python scripting
892
893 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 894 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 895 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
896 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
897 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 898 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 899
a1217d97
SL
900* New targets
901
902Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
903Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 904Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 905
2659903b
JK
906* Removed native configurations
907
908Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
909been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
910
911arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
912i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
913i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
914i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
915m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
916sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
917vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
918
bd712aed 919* New commands:
b340913d
TT
920catch rethrow
921 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
922maint check-psymtabs
923 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
924maint check-symtabs
925 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
926maint expand-symtabs
927 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 928
dccca75d
EZ
929show configuration
930 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
931
bd712aed
DE
932maint set|show per-command
933maint set|show per-command space
934maint set|show per-command time
935maint set|show per-command symtab
936 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
937
98297bf6
NB
938remove-symbol-file FILENAME
939remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
940 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
941 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
942 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
943
58d06528
JB
944info exceptions
945info exceptions REGEXP
946 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
947 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
948 are listed.
949
bd3eecc3
PA
950* New options
951
8fb8eb5c
DE
952set debug symfile off|on
953show debug symfile
954 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
955 symbol tables within those files
956
e7045703
DE
957set print raw frame-arguments
958show print raw frame-arguments
959 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
960 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
961
bd3eecc3
PA
962set remote trace-status-packet
963show remote trace-status-packet
964 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
965
a1217d97
SL
966set debug nios2
967show debug nios2
968 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
969
c1e36e3e
PA
970set range-stepping
971show range-stepping
972 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
973
98882a26
PA
974set startup-with-shell
975show startup-with-shell
976 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
977 directly.
978
29453a14
YQ
979set code-cache
980show code-cache
981 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
982 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
983
1c2e4450
PA
984* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
985 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
986 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
987 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
988 "set height 0".
989
db0fec5c
DE
990* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
991 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
992 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
993
dccca75d
EZ
994* New command-line options
995--configuration
996 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
997
d0353e76
YQ
998* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
999 buffer in Common Trace Format.
1000
b292c783
JK
1001* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
1002 GDB command gcore.
1003
6e72ca20
TT
1004* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
1005
b340913d
TT
1006* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
1007 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
1008
1009* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
1010 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
1011
0c557179
SDJ
1012* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
1013 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
1014 due to an uncaught signal.
1015
d0353e76
YQ
1016* MI changes
1017
403cb6b1 1018 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
1019 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
1020 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 1021
6b7cbff1
JB
1022 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
1023 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
1024
2ea126fa
JB
1025 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
1026 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
1027 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
1028 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1029 "undefined-command-error-code".
1030
d0353e76
YQ
1031 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
1032 Trace Format now.
1033
c5867ab6
HZ
1034 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
1035
c898adb7
YQ
1036 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
1037 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
1038 are displayed.
1039
dc673c81
YQ
1040 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
1041 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
1042
6211c335
YQ
1043 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
1044 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
1045 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
1046
5713b9b5
JB
1047 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
1048 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
1049 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
1050 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
1051 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1052 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 1053
40555925
JB
1054 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
1055 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
1056
58d06528
JB
1057 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
1058 the new "info exceptions" command.
1059
0201faac
JB
1060* New system-wide configuration scripts
1061 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
1062 configuration scripts for the following systems:
1063 ** ElinOS
1064 ** Wind River Linux
1065
c1e36e3e
PA
1066* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
1067 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
1068 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
1069 below.
1070
28a93511
YQ
1071* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
1072 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
1073
4ac33720
UW
1074* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
1075 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
1076 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
1077
c1e36e3e
PA
1078* New remote packets
1079
1080vCont;r
1081
1082 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
1083 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
1084 involvemement at each single-step.
1085
7f91dbec
GB
1086qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
1087 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
1088 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
1089 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
1090 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
1091 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
1092 speedup.
1093
c2d6af84
PA
1094* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1095
1096 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
1097 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
1098
28a93511
YQ
1099 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
1100 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
1101 trace state variables.
1102
7a60ad40
YQ
1103 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
1104 target.
1105
6fbe845e
AB
1106* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
1107 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
1108
9058cc3a
TG
1109* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
1110
0d12017b
JB
1111* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
1112 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
1113 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
1114 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
1115
2d450646 1116*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 1117
59ea5688
MM
1118* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
1119 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
1120 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
1121 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
1122
1123set|show record full insn-number-max
1124set|show record full stop-at-limit
1125set|show record full memory-query
1126
1127* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
1128 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
1129 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
1130 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
1131 This new recording method can be enabled using:
1132
1133record btrace
1134
1135 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
1136 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
1137
1138* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
1139 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
1140 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
1141
1142record instruction-history prints the execution history at
1143 instruction granularity
1144
1145record function-call-history prints the execution history at
1146 function granularity
1147
543bf33d
AT
1148* New native configurations
1149
51d66578 1150ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1151FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 1152x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1153Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1154
249729c4
JB
1155* New targets
1156
51d66578
MS
1157ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
1158ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 1159Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 1160x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1161Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 1162
e64e0392
DE
1163* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
1164 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
1165 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
1166 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
1167 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
1168 --data-directory command-line option.
1169
07540c15
DE
1170* New command line options:
1171
1172-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
1173 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
1174
e93a8774
TT
1175* Removed command line options
1176
1177-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
1178 Emacs.
1179
53342f27
TT
1180* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
1181 type formatting.
1182
451b7c33
TT
1183* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
1184
a72c3253
DE
1185* Python scripting
1186
1187 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
1188
d7de8e3c
TT
1189 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
1190
18a9fc12
TT
1191 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
1192
9a27f2c6
PK
1193 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
1194
bea883fd
SCR
1195 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
1196 of architecture in the Python API.
1197
1198 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
1199 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
1200
a72c3253
DE
1201* New Python-based convenience functions:
1202
1203 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
1204 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
1205 ** $_strlen(str)
1206 ** $_regex(str, regex)
1207
f3c8a52a
JK
1208* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
1209 given an argument.
1210
1605ef26
TT
1211* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
1212 default for GCC since November 2000.
1213
504b36fd
YQ
1214* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
1215
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1216* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
1217 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
1218
23a80689
JB
1219* New configure options
1220
1221--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
1222 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
1223 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
1224 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
1225 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
1226 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
1227--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
1228 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
1229 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 1230
d6b28940
TT
1231* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1232
ab04a2af
TT
1233catch signal
1234 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
1235 conditions to be attached.
1236
d6b28940
TT
1237maint info bfds
1238 List the BFDs known to GDB.
1239
8315665e
YPK
1240python-interactive [command]
1241pi [command]
1242 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
1243 and print the result of expressions.
1244
1245py [command]
1246 "py" is a new alias for "python".
1247
18a9fc12
TT
1248enable type-printer [name]...
1249disable type-printer [name]...
1250 Enable or disable type printers.
1251
aa9259cc
TS
1252* Removed commands
1253
1254 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
1255 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
1256 instead.
1257
53342f27
TT
1258* New options
1259
1260set print type methods (on|off)
1261show print type methods
1262 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
1263 The default is to show them.
1264
1265set print type typedefs (on|off)
1266show print type typedefs
1267 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
1268 The default is to show them.
1269
1b56eb55
JK
1270set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
1271show filename-display
1272 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
1273 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
1274
e9f1758d
PA
1275set trace-buffer-size
1276show trace-buffer-size
1277 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
1278
a46c1e42
PA
1279set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
1280show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
1281 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
1282
be9a8770
PA
1283set debug aarch64
1284show debug aarch64
1285 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
1286 The default is off.
1287
1288set debug coff-pe-read
1289show debug coff-pe-read
1290 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
1291 exported symbols.
1292
1293set debug mach-o
1294show debug mach-o
1295 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
1296 processing.
1297
1298set debug notification
1299show debug notification
1300 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
1301
5b9afe8a
YQ
1302* MI changes
1303
1304 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
1305 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
1306 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
1307 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
1308 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
1309 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
1310 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
1311 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
1312 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
1313 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
1314 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 1315 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 1316 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
1317 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
1318 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
1319 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
1320 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1321 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
1322 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
1323 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
1324 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
1325 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
1326 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
1327 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
1328 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 1329
608e2dbb
TT
1330* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
1331 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
1332 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
1333 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
1334
f6f899bf
HAQ
1335* New remote packets
1336
1337QTBuffer:size
1338 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
1339 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1340
10782d74
MM
1341Qbtrace:bts
1342 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
1343 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
1344 qSupported query.
1345
1346Qbtrace:off
1347 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
1348 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1349
1350qXfer:btrace:read
1351 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
1352 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1353
80c8d323 1354*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 1355
1b3371b1
L
1356* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
1357 for more x32 ABI info.
1358
d0e64392
MR
1359* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
1360
4cc0665f
MR
1361* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
1362
85d4a676
SS
1363* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1364 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
1365 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
1366 "info os files" lists file descriptors
1367 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
1368 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
1369 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
1370 "info os msg" lists message queues
1371 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
1372
55aa24fb
SDJ
1373* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
1374 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
1375 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
1376 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
1377 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
1378 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
1379
72508ac0
PO
1380* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
1381 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
1382 record/replay support.
1383
16899756
DE
1384* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
1385
4795f398
DE
1386* Python scripting
1387
7d74f244
DE
1388 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
1389 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
1390
4795f398
DE
1391 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
1392
50897289
TT
1393 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
1394 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
1395
64e7d9dd
TT
1396 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
1397
1398 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
1399 the source at which the symbol was defined.
1400
f0823d2c
TT
1401 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
1402 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
1403 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
1404 symbol's value.
1405
7b282c5a
SCR
1406 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
1407 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
1408
a20ee7a4
SCR
1409 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
1410 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
1411 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
1412
7efc75aa
SCR
1413 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
1414 object associated with a PC value.
1415
ee0bf529
SCR
1416 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
1417 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
1418
a766d390
DE
1419* Go language support.
1420 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
1421 language.
1422
e0f9f062
DE
1423* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
1424 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
1425
217bff3e
JK
1426* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
1427 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
1428
cafec441
TT
1429* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
1430 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
1431 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
1432 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
1433 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
1434 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
1435
4aac40c8
TT
1436* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
1437 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
1438 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
1439 build/libcpp/expr.c.
1440
d99bd577
UW
1441* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
1442 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
1443
53fe1783
GB
1444* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
1445 since December 2007.
1446
e41eec66
JB
1447* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
1448 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
1449 command does. For instance:
1450
1451 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
1452
1453 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
1454 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
1455 created, using the "condition" command.
1456
5808517f
YQ
1457* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
1458 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
1459
481860b3
GB
1460* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
1461
1462* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
1463 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
1464 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
1465 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
1466 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
1467 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
1468 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
1469 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 1470
156942c7
DE
1471 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
1472 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
1473 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
1474 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
1475 the .gdb_index section.
1476
927fbba6
JB
1477* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
1478
20388dd6
YQ
1479* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
1480 target.
1481
f3e0e960
SS
1482* MI changes
1483
1484 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
1485
37ce89eb
SS
1486 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
1487
edcc5120
TT
1488* New commands
1489
e615022a
DE
1490 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1491 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1492 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
1493
edcc5120
TT
1494 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
1495 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
1496
816338b5
SS
1497 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
1498 several hits.
1499
57651221 1500 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
1501 C++ and Java objects.
1502
06fc020f 1503 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 1504 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
1505 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
1506 configured with '--with-python'.
1507
bf88dd68
JK
1508 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
1509 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
1510 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
1511 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
1512 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
1513 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
1514 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
1515
1516 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
1517 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
1518 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
1519 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
1520
e7e0cddf
SS
1521 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
1522 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
1523 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
1524 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
1525
9cb709b6
TT
1526 ** "set print symbol"
1527 "show print symbol"
1528 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
1529 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
1530 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
1531
2d4c29c5
TS
1532* Deprecated commands
1533
1534 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
1535 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
1536
a58b110a
KB
1537* New targets
1538
1539Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 1540HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 1541
72895ff6
LM
1542* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
1543 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
1544 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
1545 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
1546 evaluates to true.
1547
1548* New options
1549
4cc0665f
MR
1550set mips compression
1551show mips compression
1552 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
1553 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
1554 mips16
1555 micromips
1556 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
1557
72895ff6
LM
1558set breakpoint condition-evaluation
1559show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 1560 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
1561 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
1562 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
1563 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
1564 target.
1565
bf88dd68
JK
1566set auto-load off
1567 Disable auto-loading globally.
1568
1569show auto-load
1570 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
1571
1572set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
1573show auto-load gdb-scripts
1574 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
1575
1576set auto-load python-scripts on|off
1577show auto-load python-scripts
1578 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
1579
1580set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
1581show auto-load local-gdbinit
1582 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
1583
1584set auto-load libthread-db on|off
1585show auto-load libthread-db
1586 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
1587
7349ff92 1588set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 1589show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
1590 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
1591 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
1592 of the directories listed by this option.
1593 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1594
bccbefd2
JK
1595set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
1596show auto-load safe-path
1597 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
1598 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1599
4dc84fd1
JK
1600set debug auto-load on|off
1601show debug auto-load
1602 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
1603
d3ce09f5 1604set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 1605show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
1606 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
1607 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
1608 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
1609 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
1610
1611set dprintf-function <expr>
1612show dprintf-function
1613set dprintf-channel <expr>
1614show dprintf-channel
1615 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
1616 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
1617
d3ce09f5
SS
1618set disconnected-dprintf on|off
1619show disconnected-dprintf
1620 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
1621 after GDB disconnects.
1622
6dea1fbd
JK
1623* New configure options
1624
7349ff92
JK
1625--with-auto-load-dir
1626 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
1627 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
1628 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
1629 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
1630 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 1631
6dea1fbd
JK
1632--with-auto-load-safe-path
1633 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 1634 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
1635
1636--without-auto-load-safe-path
1637 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
1638 security feature.
1639
72895ff6
LM
1640* New remote packets
1641
74c48cbb
PA
1642z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
1643
72895ff6
LM
1644 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
1645 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
1646 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
1647 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
1648
9b224c5e
PA
1649QProgramSignals:
1650
1651 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
1652 program without GDB involvement.
1653
8320cc4f
JK
1654* New command line options
1655
1656--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
1657 before loading inferior.
1658--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
1659 execute it before loading inferior.
1660
8837a20f
JB
1661*** Changes in GDB 7.4
1662
f8eba3c6
TT
1663* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
1664 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
1665 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
1666 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
1667 inferior changes.
1668
1bfeeb0f
JL
1669* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
1670 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
1671
480a3f21
PW
1672* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
1673 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
1674 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
1675 target hardware watchpoint.
1676
1677 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
1678 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
1679 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
1680 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
1681
3a7bf607
PM
1682* Python scripting
1683
32d1c362 1684 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 1685 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
1686 existing one.
1687
3a7bf607 1688 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
1689 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
1690 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
1691 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
1692 now "message", which just prints the error message without
1693 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 1694
baacfb07 1695 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 1696 Python API.
713389e0 1697
fa3a4f15
PM
1698 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
1699 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 1700 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
1701 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
1702 corresponding value.
1703
5e239b84
PM
1704 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
1705 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
1706 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
1707 on GDB start-up.
1708
9df2fbc4
PM
1709 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
1710 static_block will return the global and static blocks
1711 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
1712 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
1713
457e09f0
DE
1714 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
1715
6839b47f
KP
1716 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
1717 "gdb.breakpoints".
1718
cc72b2a2
KP
1719 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
1720 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
1721 available in the CLI.
1722
84ad80e6
PK
1723 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
1724 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
1725 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
1726 "some_type.items()".
1727
20c168b5
KP
1728 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
1729 new object file.
1730
03c3051a
PK
1731 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
1732 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
1733 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
1734 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
1735 any anonymous fields.
1736
7376e450
TT
1737* MI changes
1738
1739 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
1740 "solib-event".
1741
1742 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
1743 "=breakpoint-modified".
1744
1745 ** New command -ada-task-info.
1746
98a5dd13
DE
1747* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
1748 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
1749 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
1750 lives.
1751
1752 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
1753 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
1754 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
1755 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
1756 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
1757
1758 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
1759 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
1760
478aac75
DE
1761* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
1762 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
1763 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
1764 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
1765 use this option to specify where to find it.
1766
9c06b0b4
TJB
1767* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1768 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
1769 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
1770 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
1771 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
1772 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1773 section in the user manual for more details.
1774
03f2bd59
JK
1775* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
1776 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
1777 become available after that.
1778
71eba9c2 1779* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 1780
2bda9cc5
JK
1781* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
1782 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
1783 gcc version 4.7.
1784
ed59ded5
DE
1785* New commands
1786
1787!SHELL COMMAND
1788 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
1789 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
1790
9c06b0b4
TJB
1791* Changed commands
1792
1793watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
1794 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
1795 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
1796
dbaefcf7
DE
1797info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
1798 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
1799 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
1800
71eba9c2 1801info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
1802 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
1803 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
1804 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
1805 name starts with a hyphen.
1806
3065dfb6
SS
1807collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
1808 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
1809 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
1810 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
1811 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
1812 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
1813 number of bytes that will be collected.
1814
f196051f
SS
1815tstart [NOTES]
1816 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
1817 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
1818 setting the variable trace-notes.
1819
1820tstop [NOTES]
1821 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
1822 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
1823 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
1824 trace-stop-notes.
1825
d248b706
KY
1826* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
1827 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
1828 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
1829 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
1830 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
1831 is running.
1832
405f8e94
SS
1833* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
1834 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
1835 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
1836
2bda9cc5
JK
1837* New options
1838
45cfd468
DE
1839set debug dwarf2-read
1840show debug dwarf2-read
1841 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
1842 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
1843
1844set debug symtab-create
1845show debug symtab-create
1846 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
1847 creation. The default is off.
1848
baacfb07
PM
1849set extended-prompt
1850show extended-prompt
1851 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
1852 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
1853 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
1854 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
1855 prompt is displayed.
1856
2bda9cc5
JK
1857set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
1858show print entry-values
1859 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
1860 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
1861 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
1862
1863set debug entry-values
1864show debug entry-values
1865 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
1866 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
1867
c011a4f4
DE
1868set basenames-may-differ
1869show basenames-may-differ
1870 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
1871 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
1872 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
1873 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
1874 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
1875 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
1876 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
1877 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
1878
f196051f
SS
1879set trace-user
1880show trace-user
1881set trace-notes
1882show trace-notes
1883 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
1884 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
1885 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
1886 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
1887
1888set trace-stop-notes
1889show trace-stop-notes
1890 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
1891 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
1892 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
1893 started by someone else.
1894
d248b706
KY
1895* New remote packets
1896
1897QTEnable
1898
1899 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1900
1901QTDisable
1902
1903 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1904
f196051f
SS
1905QTNotes
1906
1907 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
1908
1909qTP
1910
1911 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
1912
405f8e94
SS
1913qTMinFTPILen
1914
1915 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
1916 be placed.
1917
1a532630
PP
1918* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
1919 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
1920
11315641
YQ
1921* New targets
1922
1923Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
1924
87326c78
DD
1925* New Simulators
1926
1927Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
1928
e8d56f18
JB
1929*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
1930
1931* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
1932
d6e00af6 1933*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 1934
60f98dde
MS
1935* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
1936 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
1937 matches the given regular expression.
1938
eee5b35e
DD
1939* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
1940
b716877b
AB
1941* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
1942 dumping the instruction opcodes.
1943
aae1c79a
DE
1944* New command line options
1945
1946-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
1947 This is mostly for testing purposes.
1948
a86caf66
DE
1949* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
1950 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
1951
99e7ae30
DE
1952* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
1953 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
1954 source path list instead of augmenting it.
1955
4694da01
TT
1956* GDB now understands thread names.
1957
1958 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
1959 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
1960
1961 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
1962 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
1963
f4b8a18d
KW
1964* OpenCL C
1965 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
1966 has been integrated into GDB.
1967
585d1eb8
PM
1968* Python scripting
1969
da5d4055
PM
1970 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
1971 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
1972 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
1973
9a6f1302
PM
1974 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1975 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
1976 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
1977 and allows for more dynamic content.
1978
29703da4
PM
1979 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
1980 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
1981 have an is_valid method.
1982
350c6c65
PM
1983 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1984 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
1985 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
1986
6e6fbe60
DE
1987 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
1988
585d1eb8
PM
1989 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
1990 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
1991 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
1992 that function like so:
1993
1994 result = some_value (10,20)
1995
0e3509db
DE
1996 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
1997 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
1998 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
1999
7b51bc51
DE
2000 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
2001 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
2002 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
2003 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
2004 New function: register_pretty_printer.
2005
2006 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
2007 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
2008
99e7ae30
DE
2009 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
2010
d8e22779
TT
2011 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
2012 selected thread.
2013
4694da01
TT
2014 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
2015 holds the thread's name.
2016
505500db
SW
2017 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
2018 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 2019 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
2020 The following events are currently supported:
2021 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
2022 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
2023 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
2024
def98928
TT
2025* C++ Improvements:
2026
2027 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
2028 instantiation. For example, if you have:
2029
2030 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
2031
2032 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
2033 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
2034 was added to GCC 4.5.
2035
66cb8159
TT
2036 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
2037 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
2038 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
2039 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
2040 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
2041 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
2042
4aac0db7
UW
2043* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
2044 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
2045 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
2046 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
2047 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
2048
283e6a52
TT
2049* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
2050 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
2051 execution to a label.
2052
2053* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
2054 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
2055 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
2056 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
2057
b56df873 2058* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 2059 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
2060 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
2061 of scope.
2062
ae53ffa4
PA
2063* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
2064
2065 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
2066 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
2067 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
2068 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
2069 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
2070 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
2071
2072 (gdb) info threads
2073 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
2074
2075 While now you see this:
2076
2077 (gdb) info threads
2078 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
2079
2080 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
2081 dumps.
2082
2083 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
2084 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
2085 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
2086 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
2087
f1310107
TJB
2088* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2089 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
2090 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
2091 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2092 section in the user manual for more details.
2093
248c9dbc
JB
2094* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2095
1aee7009
JB
2096 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
2097 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 2098
eb826dc6
MF
2099 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
2100
44603653
JB
2101* New native configurations
2102
2103ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
2104
91021223
MF
2105* New targets:
2106
2107Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
2108
6e1bb179
JB
2109* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
2110 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
2111 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
2112 in the GDB user manual.
2113
50c97f38
TT
2114* Guile support was removed.
2115
448a92bf
MF
2116* New features in the GNU simulator
2117
2118 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
2119
66ee2731
MF
2120 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
2121
76b8507d 2122*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 2123
ba25b921
PA
2124* Shared library support for remote targets by default
2125
2126 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
2127 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
2128 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
2129 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
2130 was always disabled for such configurations.
2131
4656f5c6
SW
2132* C++ Improvements:
2133
2134 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
2135
2136 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
2137 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
2138 For example:
2139 namespace A
2140 {
2141 class B { };
2142 void foo (B) { }
2143 }
2144 ...
2145 A::B b
2146 foo(b)
2147 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
2148 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
2149 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
2150
2151 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
2152
2153 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
2154 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
2155 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
2156 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
2157 entry.
2158 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
2159 mentioned flavors of operators.
2160
254e6b9e
DE
2161 ** static const class members
2162
2163 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
2164 class definition has been fixed.
2165
711e434b
PM
2166* Windows Thread Information Block access.
2167
2168 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
2169 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
2170 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
2171 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
2172 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
2173 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
2174
0fb4aa4b
PA
2175* Static tracepoints
2176
2177 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
2178 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
2179 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
2180 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
2181 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
2182 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
2183 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
2184 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
2185 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
2186 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
2187 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
2188 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
2189 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
2190 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
2191 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
2192 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
2193 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
2194 the "New remote packets" section below.
2195
ca11e899
SS
2196* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
2197
2198 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
2199 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
2200 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
2201 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
2202
2203* Observer mode
2204
2205 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
2206 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
2207 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
2208 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
2209 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
2210 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
2211 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
2212
2213* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
2214 current thread.
2215
711e434b
PM
2216* New remote packets
2217
2218qGetTIBAddr
2219
2220 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
2221
dde08ee1
PA
2222qRelocInsn
2223
2224 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
2225 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
2226 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
2227 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
2228 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
2229 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
2230
0fb4aa4b
PA
2231qTfSTM, qTsSTM
2232
2233 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
2234
2235qTSTMat
2236
2237 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
2238 program.
2239
2240qXfer:statictrace:read
2241
2242 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
2243 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
2244 to gdb's qSupported query.
2245
ca11e899
SS
2246QAllow
2247
2248 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
2249
2250QTDPsrc
2251
2252 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
2253 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
2254
3f7b2faa
DE
2255* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
2256 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
2257 a directory.
2258
d337e9f0
PA
2259* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2260
0fb4aa4b
PA
2261 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
2262 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
2263 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
2264 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
2265
2266 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
2267 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
2268 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
2269 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
2270 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
2271 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
2272 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
2273
2274 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
2275 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 2276
c24d0242
PM
2277 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
2278
c8d5aac9
L
2279* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
2280 it understands register description.
2281
7c953934
TT
2282* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
2283
8685c86f
L
2284* X86 general purpose registers
2285
2286 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
2287 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
2288 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
2289 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
2290 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
2291
95a42b64 2292* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
2293 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
2294 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
2295 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
2296 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
2297 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 2298
8bd10a10
CM
2299* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
2300 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
2301 in the specified file.
2302
ab38a727
PA
2303* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
2304 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
2305 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
2306 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
2307 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
2308 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
2309 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
2310 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
2311 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
2312 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
2313
6149aea9
PA
2314* New commands
2315
f1421989
HZ
2316eval template, expressions...
2317 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
2318 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
2319
ab38a727
PA
2320set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
2321show target-file-system-kind
2322 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
2323 names.
2324
6149aea9
PA
2325save breakpoints <filename>
2326 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
2327 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
2328 definitions, use the `source' command.
2329
2330`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
2331is now deprecated.
2332
0fb4aa4b
PA
2333info static-tracepoint-markers
2334 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
2335
2336strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
2337 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
2338 function, line, address, or marker ID.
2339
ca11e899
SS
2340set observer on|off
2341show observer
2342 Enable and disable observer mode.
2343
2344set may-write-registers on|off
2345set may-write-memory on|off
2346set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
2347set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
2348set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
2349set may-interrupt on|off
2350 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
2351 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
2352 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
2353 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
2354 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
2355 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
2356 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
2357
2358set record memory-query on|off
2359show record memory-query
2360 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
2361 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
2362
53a71c06
CR
2363* Changed commands
2364
2365disassemble
2366 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
2367
f3e9a817
PM
2368* Python scripting
2369
9279c692
JB
2370** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
2371 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
2372 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
2373 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
2374 GDB using Python' in the manual.
2375
adc36818 2376** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
2377 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
2378 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
2379 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 2380
fa33c3cd 2381** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
2382 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
2383
2384** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
2385
2386** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 2387
967cf477
DE
2388** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
2389
8a1ea21f
DE
2390** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
2391 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
2392 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
2393
a7bdde9e
VP
2394* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
2395there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
2396tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
2397regular breakpoints.
2398
05071a4d
PA
2399* New targets
2400
2401ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
2402
6aecb9c2
JB
2403* D language support.
2404 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
2405 language.
2406
431e49aa
TJB
2407* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
2408 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
2409 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
2410 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
2411 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
2412
2413* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
2414 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
2415 conditions of the form:
2416
2417 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
2418
2419 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
2420 interface mentioned above.
2421
bfbf3774 2422*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 2423
4eef138c
TT
2424* C++ Improvements
2425
2426 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
2427
2428 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
2429 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
2430 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
2431 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
2432 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
2433
4eef138c
TT
2434 ** Bug Fixes
2435
2436 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
2437 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
2438 qualified name.
2439
2440 ** Cast Operators
2441
2442 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
2443 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
2444
2d1c1221
ME
2445* New targets
2446
2447Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 2448Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
2449
2450* New Simulators
2451
2452Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 2453Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 2454
6c95b8df
PA
2455* Multi-program debugging.
2456
2457 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
2458 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
2459 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
2460 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
2461 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
2462 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
2463 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
2464 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
2465
d5551862
SS
2466* New tracing features
2467
2468 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
2469
2470 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
2471
2472 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
2473 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
2474 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
2475 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
2476 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
2477 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
2478 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
2479 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
2480 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
2481 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 2482
d5551862 2483 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
2484
2485 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
2486 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
2487 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
2488 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
2489 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
2490 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
2491 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
2492 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
2493 the regular trace command.
2494
d5551862
SS
2495 ** Disconnected tracing
2496
2497 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
2498 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
2499 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
2500 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
2501 connection is lost unexpectedly.
2502
00bf0b85
SS
2503 ** Trace files
2504
2505 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
2506 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
2507 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
2508 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
2509 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
2510 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
2511 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
2512
2513 ** Circular trace buffer
2514
2515 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
2516 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
2517 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
2518 not be available for all target agents.
2519
21a0512e
PP
2520* Changed commands
2521
2522disassemble
2523 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
2524 the arguments to be comma-separated.
2525
0fe7935b
DJ
2526info variables
2527 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
2528 which only declare a variable are not shown.
2529
fb2e7cb4
JB
2530source
2531 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
2532 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
2533 support.
2534
2535 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
2536 "set script-extension" (see below).
2537
6c95b8df
PA
2538* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2539
399cd161
MS
2540record save [<FILENAME>]
2541 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
2542 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
2543
2544record restore <FILENAME>
2545 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
2546 earlier time, for replay debugging.
2547
6c95b8df
PA
2548add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
2549 Add a new inferior.
2550
2551clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
2552 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
2553 inferior has loaded.
2554
2555remove-inferior ID
2556 Remove an inferior.
2557
2558maint info program-spaces
2559 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
2560
9a7071a8
JB
2561set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
2562show remote interrupt-sequence
2563 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
2564 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
2565 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
2566 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
2567 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
2568
2569set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
2570show remote interrupt-on-connect
2571 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
2572 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
2573 Linux kernel.
2574
2575set remotebreak [on | off]
2576show remotebreak
2577Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
2578
f61e138d
SS
2579tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
2580 Create or modify a trace state variable.
2581
2582info tvariables
2583 List trace state variables and their values.
2584
2585delete tvariable $NAME ...
2586 Delete one or more trace state variables.
2587
6da95a67
SS
2588teval EXPR, ...
2589 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
2590 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
2591
7a697b8d
SS
2592ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
2593 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
2594
b0f02ee9
JK
2595* New expression syntax
2596
2597 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
2598 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
2599
6c95b8df
PA
2600* New options
2601
2602set follow-exec-mode new|same
2603show follow-exec-mode
2604 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
2605 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
2606 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
2607
236f1d4d
SS
2608set default-collect EXPR, ...
2609show default-collect
2610 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
2611 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
2612 such as registers or a critical global variable.
2613
d5551862
SS
2614set disconnected-tracing
2615show disconnected-tracing
2616 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
2617 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
2618 upon disconnection.
2619
4daf5ac0
SS
2620set circular-trace-buffer
2621show circular-trace-buffer
2622 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
2623 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
2624 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
2625 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
2626
fb2e7cb4
JB
2627set script-extension off|soft|strict
2628show script-extension
2629 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
2630 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
2631 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
2632 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
2633 evaluation failed.
2634 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
2635
2b71fc8e
JB
2636set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
2637show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
2638 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
2639 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
2640 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
2641 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
2642 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
2643 is on.
2644
de2e5182
TT
2645* Python API Improvements
2646
2647 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
2648 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
2649 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
2650
2651 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
2652 `is_base_class' attribute.
2653
2654 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
2655
2656 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
2657 evaluate an expression.
2658
f61e138d
SS
2659* New remote packets
2660
2661QTDV
2662 Define a trace state variable.
2663
2664qTV
2665 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
2666
d5551862
SS
2667QTDisconnected
2668 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
2669
4daf5ac0
SS
2670QTBuffer:circular
2671 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
2672
d5551862
SS
2673qTfP, qTsP
2674 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
2675
2d483d34
MS
2676* Bug fixes
2677
2678Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
2679
6e0e5977
JB
2680Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
2681much more reliable. In particular:
2682 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
2683 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
2684 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
2685 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
2686 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
2687 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
2688 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
2689 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
2690 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
2691 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
2692 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
2693 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
2694 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
2695 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
2696 non-threaded programs.
2697
93c26624
JK
2698PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
2699This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
2700libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
2701executable program.
2702
abc7453d 2703*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 2704
4efc6507
DE
2705* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
2706dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
2707them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
2708for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
2709"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
2710
782b2b07
SS
2711* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
2712breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
2713or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
2714the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
2715for tracepoint actions.
2716
53a71c06
CR
2717* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
2718raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
2719modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 2720
e7a8dbfb
HZ
2721* Process record and replay
2722
2723 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
2724 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
2725 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
2726 execute commands.
2727
64644d9b
MS
2728* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
2729step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
2730set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
2731reverse execution.
2732
b9412953
DD
2733* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
2734feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
27352.6.28 or later.
2736
6c7a06a3
TT
2737* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
2738target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
2739char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
2740literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
2741U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
2742`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
2743system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
2744the installation instructions for more information.
2745
f1838a98
UW
2746* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
2747remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
2748with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
2749the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
2750
55333a84
DE
2751* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
2752and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
2753
7f6a6314
PM
2754* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
2755now complete on file names.
2756
65d12d83
TT
2757* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
2758completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
2759For instance, consider:
2760
2761 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
2762 # struct example variable;
2763 (gdb) p variable.
2764
2765If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
2766completions will be "f1" and "f2".
2767
edb3359d
DJ
2768* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
2769the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
2770
2fae03e8
TT
2771* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
2772operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
2773macros.
2774
47a3467a 2775* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
2776the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
2777implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
2778
2779* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
2780registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
2781can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
2782and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 2783
08388c79
DE
2784* New remote packets
2785
2786qSearch:memory:
2787 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2788
a6f3e723
SL
2789QStartNoAckMode
2790 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
2791 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
2792 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
2793
d7713ae0
EZ
2794vKill
2795 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
2796 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
2797
07e059b5
VP
2798qXfer:osdata:read
2799 Obtains additional operating system information
2800
47a3467a
PA
2801qXfer:siginfo:read
2802qXfer:siginfo:write
2803 Read or write additional signal information.
2804
060871df
PA
2805* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
2806
2807 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
2808 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
2809 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
2810
c055b101 2811* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 2812DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
2813
2814* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
2815and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
2816`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 2817
31fffb02
CS
2818* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
2819with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
2820
88d8a8e0
JB
2821* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
2822
7f99b190
JB
2823* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
2824
ccd213ac
DJ
2825* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
2826which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
2827
1fddbabb 2828* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 2829list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 2830
a0ef4274
DJ
2831* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
2832conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
2833have also been fixed.
2834
bfb8797a 2835* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
2836From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
2837are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 2838
71c25dea
TT
2839* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
2840example, given:
2841
2842 template<typename T> class C { };
2843 C<char const *> c;
2844
2845GDB will now correctly handle all of:
2846
2847 ptype C<char const *>
2848 ptype C<char const*>
2849 ptype C<const char *>
2850 ptype C<const char*>
2851
ccd213ac
DJ
2852* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
2853
2854 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
2855 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
2856
7ae0e2a2
UW
2857 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
2858 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2859 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
2860
a6f3e723
SL
2861 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
2862 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
2863
da8bd9a3
DJ
2864 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
2865 gdbserver.
2866
d70e31dd
DE
2867 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
2868 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2869
2870 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
2871 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
2872 as appropriate.
2873
d57a3c85
TJB
2874* Python scripting
2875
2876 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
2877 available is determined at configure time.
2878
d8906c6f
TJB
2879 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
2880
aadc346a
JB
2881* Ada tasking support
2882
2883 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
2884 been introduced:
2885
2886 info tasks
2887 Print the list of Ada tasks.
2888 info task N
2889 Print detailed information about task number N.
2890 task
2891 Print the task number of the current task.
2892 task N
2893 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
2894
adb483fe
DJ
2895* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
2896add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
2897
2277426b
PA
2898* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
2899
2900 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
2901 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
2902 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
2903 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
2904 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
2905 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
2906 below.
2907
08d16641
PA
2908* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
2909"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
2910information.
2911
e35359c5
UW
2912* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
2913to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
2914architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
2915See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
2916more information.
2917
85e747d2
UW
2918* Multi-architecture debugging.
2919
2920 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
2921 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
2922 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
2923 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
2924 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
2925
2926* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
2927use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
2928Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
2929powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
2930--enable-targets configure option.
2931
11ade57a
PA
2932* Non-stop mode debugging.
2933
2934 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
2935 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
2936 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
2937 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
2938 section in the user manual for more information.
2939
2940 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
2941 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
2942 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
2943 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
2944 extensions on linux targets.
2945
d7713ae0 2946* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 2947
a96d9b2e
SDJ
2948catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
2949 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
2950 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
2951 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
2952 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
2953 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
2954 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
2955 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
2956 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
2957
08388c79
DE
2958find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
2959 val1 [, val2, ...]
2960 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2961
d57a3c85
TJB
2962maint set python print-stack
2963maint show python print-stack
2964 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
2965
2966python [CODE]
2967 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
2968
d7713ae0
EZ
2969macro define
2970macro list
2971macro undef
2972 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
2973 interactively.
2974
2975info os processes
2976 Show operating system information about processes.
2977
2277426b
PA
2978info inferiors
2979 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
2980
2981inferior NUM
2982 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
2983
2984detach inferior NUM
2985 Detach from inferior number NUM.
2986
2987kill inferior NUM
2988 Kill inferior number NUM.
2989
d7713ae0
EZ
2990* New options
2991
3285f3fe
UW
2992set spu stop-on-load
2993show spu stop-on-load
2994 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2995
ff1a52c6
UW
2996set spu auto-flush-cache
2997show spu auto-flush-cache
2998 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
2999 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3000
d7713ae0
EZ
3001set sh calling-convention
3002show sh calling-convention
3003 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
3004
e0a3ce09 3005set debug timestamp
75feb17d 3006show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
3007 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
3008
3009set disassemble-next-line
3010show disassemble-next-line
3011 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
3012 the debuggee stops.
3013
3014set remote noack-packet
3015show remote noack-packet
3016 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
3017 under "New remote packets."
3018
3019set remote query-attached-packet
3020show remote query-attached-packet
3021 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
3022
3023set remote read-siginfo-object
3024show remote read-siginfo-object
3025 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
3026 packet.
3027
3028set remote write-siginfo-object
3029show remote write-siginfo-object
3030 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
3031 packet.
3032
40ab02ce
MS
3033set remote reverse-continue
3034show remote reverse-continue
3035 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
3036
3037set remote reverse-step
3038show remote reverse-step
3039 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
3040
d7713ae0
EZ
3041set displaced-stepping
3042show displaced-stepping
3043 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
3044 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
3045 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
3046
3047set debug displaced
3048show debug displaced
3049 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
3050
3051maint set internal-error
3052maint show internal-error
3053 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
3054
3055maint set internal-warning
3056maint show internal-warning
3057 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 3058
ccd213ac
DJ
3059set exec-wrapper
3060show exec-wrapper
3061unset exec-wrapper
3062 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 3063
aad4b048
JB
3064set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
3065show multiple-symbols
3066 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
3067 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
3068 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
3069
74960c60
VP
3070set breakpoint always-inserted
3071show breakpoint always-inserted
3072 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
3073 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
3074 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
3075
0428b8f5
DJ
3076set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3077show arm fallback-mode
3078set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3079show arm force-mode
3080 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
3081 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
3082 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
3083 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
3084
10568435
JK
3085set disable-randomization
3086show disable-randomization
3087 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
3088 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
3089 multiple debugging sessions.
3090
d7713ae0
EZ
3091set non-stop
3092show non-stop
3093 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
3094 a breakpoint.
3095
b3eb342c 3096set target-async
d7713ae0 3097show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
3098 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
3099 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
3100 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
3101 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
3102
6c7a06a3
TT
3103set target-wide-charset
3104show target-wide-charset
3105 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
3106 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
3107
84603566
SL
3108set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
3109show tcp auto-retry
3110set tcp connect-timeout
3111show tcp connect-timeout
3112 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
3113 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
3114 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
3115
17a37d48
PP
3116set libthread-db-search-path
3117show libthread-db-search-path
3118 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
3119 libthread_db.
3120
d4db2f36
PA
3121set schedule-multiple (on|off)
3122show schedule-multiple
3123 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
3124 the current process.
3125
4e5d721f
DE
3126set stack-cache
3127show stack-cache
3128 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
3129 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
3130 affecting correctness.
3131
910c5da8
JB
3132set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
3133show interactive-mode
3134 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
3135 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
3136 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
3137 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
3138 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
3139
2277426b
PA
3140* Removed commands
3141
3142info forks
3143 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
3144 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
3145 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
3146 command.
3147
3148fork NUM
3149 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
3150 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
3151 alias for the `fork' command.
3152
3153process PID
3154 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
3155 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
3156 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
3157
3158delete fork NUM
3159 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
3160 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
3161 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
3162 fork' command.
3163
3164detach fork NUM
3165 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
3166 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
3167 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
3168 fork' command.
3169
a80b95ba
TG
3170* New native configurations
3171
3172x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
3173
b8bfd3ed
JB
3174x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
3175
75a2d5e7
TT
3176* New targets
3177
c28c63d8 3178Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 3179x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 3180x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 3181S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 3182
6de3146c
PA
3183* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
3184 (mingw32ce) debugging.
3185
d5cbbe6e
JB
3186* Removed commands
3187
3188catch load
3189catch unload
3190 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
3191
75feb17d 3192*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 3193
af5ca30d
NH
3194* New native configurations
3195
3196NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 3197Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
3198
3199* New targets
3200
3201NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 3202Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 3203
7a404eba
PA
3204* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3205
3206 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
3207 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
3208 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
3209 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
3210
430ebac9
PA
3211* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
3212(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
3213
fe6fbf8b 3214* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 3215is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
3216
3217* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
3218including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
3219and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 3220
10665d76
JB
3221* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
3222accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
3223more than one contiguous range of addresses.
3224
7cc46491
DJ
3225* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
3226
d71340b8
DJ
3227* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
3228registers on PowerPC targets.
3229
523c4513
DJ
3230* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
3231targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
3232
a6b151f1
DJ
3233* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
3234commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
3235
2d717e4f
DJ
3236* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
3237extended-remote mode.
3238
24a836bd 3239* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
3240The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
3241error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
3242The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 3243
d0c678e6
UW
3244* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
3245building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
3246target architectures.
3247
d64a946d
TJB
3248* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
3249Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
3250now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
3251stored in two consecutive float registers.
3252
ee163bf5
VP
3253* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
3254breakpoints now.
3255
b93b6ca7 3256* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
3257Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
3258include:
b93b6ca7
JB
3259 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
3260 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
3261 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
3262 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
3263 of an assignment
3264 - Improved command completion in Ada
3265 - Several bug fixes
3266
d001be7a
DJ
3267* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
3268process.
3269
a6b151f1
DJ
3270* New commands
3271
6d53d0af
JB
3272set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
3273show print frame-arguments
3274 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
3275 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
3276
a6b151f1
DJ
3277remote put
3278remote get
3279remote delete
3280 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3281
3282* New MI commands
3283
3284-target-file-put
3285-target-file-get
3286-target-file-delete
3287 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3288
3289* New remote packets
3290
3291vFile:open:
3292vFile:close:
3293vFile:pread:
3294vFile:pwrite:
3295vFile:unlink:
3296 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 3297
2d717e4f
DJ
3298vAttach
3299 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
3300 mode.
3301
3302vRun
3303 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
3304
8d5f9c6f 3305*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 3306
19d378fc
MS
3307* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
3308bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
3309Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
3310
3a40aaa0
UW
3311* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
3312symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
3313-Bsymbolic linker option.
3314
a6ec25f2
BW
3315* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
3316recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
3317is not supported.
3318
6dd09645
JB
3319* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
3320frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
3321
c9bb8148
DJ
3322* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
332332-bit or 64-bit register values.
3324
0d5de010
DJ
3325* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
3326
23181151
DJ
3327* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
3328target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
3329a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
3330
ea37ba09
DJ
3331* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
3332automatically displayed as character or string data.
3333
3334* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
3335arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
3336as strings.
e1f48ead 3337
123dc839
DJ
3338* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
3339for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 3340only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 3341
05a4558a
DJ
3342* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
3343iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 3344
7c963485
PA
3345* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
3346ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
3347has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
3348
b18be20d
DJ
3349* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
3350
0ca420ce
UW
3351* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
3352
31d99776
DJ
3353* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
3354layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
3355segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
3356
a4642986
MR
3357* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
3358immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
3359
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3360* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
3361"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
3362packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
3363where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
3364Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
3365
3366* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
3367(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
3368
3369* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
3370according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 3371
c9bb8148
DJ
3372* New commands
3373
23776285
MR
3374set remoteflow
3375show remoteflow
3376 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
3377 when debugging using remote targets.
3378
c9bb8148
DJ
3379set mem inaccessible-by-default
3380show mem inaccessible-by-default
3381 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3382 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3383 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
3384 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
3385 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
3386
3387set breakpoint auto-hw
3388show breakpoint auto-hw
3389 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3390 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3391 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
3392 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
3393 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
3394 including "next" and "finish".
3395
0e420bd8
JB
3396catch exception
3397catch exception unhandled
3398 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
3399
3400catch assert
3401 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
3402
f822c95b
DJ
3403set sysroot
3404show sysroot
3405 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
3406 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
3407 an alias to "set sysroot".
3408
83cc5c53
UW
3409info spu
3410 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
3411 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
3412 architecture.
3413
bd372731
MK
3414* New native configurations
3415
3416OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
3417
23181151
DJ
3418set tdesc filename
3419unset tdesc filename
3420show tdesc filename
3421 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
3422 not query the target for its built-in description.
3423
c9bb8148
DJ
3424* New targets
3425
54fe9172 3426OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 3427MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 3428Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 3429
6dd09645
JB
3430* New remote packets
3431
3432QPassSignals:
3433 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
3434 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
3435
23181151
DJ
3436qXfer:features:read:
3437 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
3438 features.
6dd09645 3439
83cc5c53
UW
3440qXfer:spu:read:
3441qXfer:spu:write:
3442 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
3443 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
3444
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3445qXfer:libraries:read:
3446 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
3447 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
3448 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
3449 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
3450
483367ee
DJ
3451* Removed targets
3452
3453Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
3454
d08950c4
UW
3455alpha*-*-osf1*
3456alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 3457d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
3458hppa*-*-hiux*
3459i[34567]86-ncr-*
3460i[34567]86-*-dgux*
3461i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
3462i[34567]86-*-netware*
3463i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
3464i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
3465i[34567]86-*-sco*
3466i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
3467i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
3468i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
3469i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
3470i[34567]86-*-unixware*
3471i[34567]86-*-sysv*
3472i[34567]86-*-isc*
3473m68*-cisco*-*
3474m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 3475mips*-*-pe
483367ee 3476rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 3477sh*-*-pe
483367ee 3478
7ce59000
DJ
3479* Other removed features
3480
3481target abug
3482target cpu32bug
3483target est
3484target rom68k
3485
3486 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
3487
ea35711c
DJ
3488target hms
3489target e7000
3490target sh3
3491target sh3e
3492
3493 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
3494 H8/300.
3495
3496target ocd
3497
3498 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
3499 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
3500 interfaces.
3501
7ce59000
DJ
3502DWARF 1 support
3503
3504 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
3505 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
3506
54d61198
DJ
3507Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
3508
3509 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
3510 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
3511 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
3512 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
3513
ea35711c
DJ
3514MIPS ".pdr" sections
3515
3516 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
3517 in debugging information.
3518
3519Scheme support
3520
3521 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
3522 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
3523
1a69e1e4
DJ
3524set mips stack-arg-size
3525set mips saved-gpreg-size
3526
3527 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
3528
6dd09645 3529*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 3530
ca3bf3bd
DJ
3531* New targets
3532
3533Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 3534Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 3535
6aec2e11
DJ
3536* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
3537(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
3538running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
3539
3540* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
3541Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
3542supported.
3543
17218d91
DJ
3544* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
3545broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
3546
9ebce043
DJ
3547* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
3548stub provides the required support.
3549
7d3d3ece
DJ
3550* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
3551longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
3552
4f8253f3
JB
3553* New commands
3554
3555set substitute-path
3556unset substitute-path
3557show substitute-path
3558 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
3559 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
3560 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
3561 between compilation and debugging.
3562
9fa66fd7
AS
3563set trace-commands
3564show trace-commands
3565 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
3566 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
3567 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
3568
1f5befc1
DJ
3569* REMOVED features
3570
3571The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
3572
2ec3381a
DJ
3573Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
3574an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
3575
3d00d119
DJ
3576The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
3577
be2a5f71
DJ
3578* New remote packets
3579
3580qSupported:
3581 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
3582 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
3583 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
3584 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
3585 target.
3586
0876f84a
DJ
3587qXfer:auxv:read:
3588 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
3589 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
3590
9ebce043
DJ
3591qXfer:memory-map:read:
3592 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
3593 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
3594
3595vFlashErase:
3596vFlashWrite:
3597vFlashDone:
3598 Erase and program a flash memory device.
3599
0876f84a
DJ
3600* Removed remote packets
3601
3602qPart:auxv:read:
3603 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
3604 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
3605
e374b601 3606*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 3607
96309189
MS
3608* New targets
3609
3610Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
3611
3612Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3613
53e5f3cf
AS
3614* New commands
3615
3616init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
3617 only if it doesn't already have a value.
3618
ac264b3b
MS
3619The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
3620
3621checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
3622
3623restart <n> Return the program state to a
3624 previously saved state.
3625
3626info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
3627
3628delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
3629
3630set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
3631 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
3632
3633info forks List forks of the user program that
3634 are available to be debugged.
3635
3636fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
3637 forks of the user program that are
3638 available to be debugged.
3639
3640delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3641 that are available to be debugged (and
3642 kill the forked process).
3643
3644detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3645 that are available to be debugged (and
3646 allow the process to continue).
3647
3950dc3f
NS
3648* New architecture
3649
3650Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
3651
0ea3f30e
DJ
3652* Improved Windows host support
3653
3654GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
3655native console support, and remote communications using either
3656network sockets or serial ports.
3657
f79daebb
GM
3658* Improved Modula-2 language support
3659
3660GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
3661basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
3662pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
3663printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
3664written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
3665GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
3666
acab6ab2
MM
3667* REMOVED features
3668
3669The ARM rdi-share module.
3670
f4267320
DJ
3671The Netware NLM debug server.
3672
53e5f3cf 3673*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 3674
e0ecbda1
MK
3675* New native configurations
3676
02a677ac 3677OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
3678OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
3679
d64a6579
KB
3680* New targets
3681
3682Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3683
b33a6190
AS
3684* New command line options
3685
3686--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
3687--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
3688 the child (debugged) program exited with.
3689--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
3690 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
3691 specified multiple times and in conjunction
3692 with the --command (-x) option.
3693
11dced61
AC
3694* Deprecated commands removed
3695
3696The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
3697removed:
3698
3699 Command Replacement
3700 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
3701 othernames set arm disassembler
3702 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
3703 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
3704 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
3705 regs info registers
3706
6fe85783
MK
3707* New BSD user-level threads support
3708
3709It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
3710library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
3711configurations are:
3712
3713FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3714FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
3715OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
3716
3717Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
3718are not yet supported.
3719
5260ca71
MS
3720* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
3721(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
3722
e84ecc99
AC
3723* REMOVED configurations and files
3724
3725VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 3726Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 3727National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 3728
31e35378
JB
3729* New "set print array-indexes" command
3730
3731After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
3732when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
3733behavior.
3734
e85e5c83
MK
3735* VAX floating point support
3736
3737GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
3738
d91e9901
AS
3739* User-defined command support
3740
3741In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
3742to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
3743section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
3744
f2cb65ca
MC
3745*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
3746
f47b1503
AS
3747* New command line option
3748
3749GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
3750debugging.
3751
f2cb65ca
MC
3752* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
3753
3754GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
3755information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
3756by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
3757proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
3758to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 3759
d08c0230
AC
3760* Internationalization
3761
3762When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
3763internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
3764continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
3765
117ea3cf
PH
3766* Ada
3767
3768Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
3769implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
3770into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
3771
d08c0230
AC
3772* New native configurations
3773
3774GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
3775
3776* Remote 'p' packet
3777
3778GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
3779packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
3780
3781* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
3782
3783GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3784The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
3785features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
3786i386 application).
3787
3788GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
3789compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
3790continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
3791configurations:
3792
3793hppa-*-hpux
3794ia64-*-aix
3795mips-*-irix*
3796*-*-lynx
3797mips-*-linux-gnu
3798sds protocol
3799xdr protocol
3800powerpc bdm protocol
3801
3802Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3803made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
3804
3805* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3806
3807Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3808been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3809configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3810permanently REMOVED.
3811
3812h8300-*-*
3813mcore-*-*
3814mn10300-*-*
3815ns32k-*-*
3816sh64-*-*
3817v850-*-*
3818
ebb7c577
AC
3819*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
3820
3821* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
3822
3823When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
3824heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
3825been fixed.
3826
3827* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
3828
3829When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
3830fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
3831IRIX long double values).
3832
3833* VAX and "next"
3834
3835A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
3836command. This problem has been fixed.
3837
860660cb 3838*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 3839
0dea2468
AC
3840* Fix for ``many threads''
3841
3842On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
3843rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
3844error message:
3845
3846 ptrace: No such process.
3847 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
3848
3849This problem has been fixed.
3850
2c07db7a
AC
3851* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
3852
3853Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
3854GDB to dump core).
3855
c23968a2
JB
3856* New ``start'' command.
3857
3858This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
3859
71009278
MK
3860* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
3861
3862Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
3863live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
3864platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
3865
3866FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3867FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
3868NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
3869NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
3870NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
3871OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
3872OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
3873OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
3874OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3875
3c0b7db2
AC
3876* Signal trampoline code overhauled
3877
3878Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
3879These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
3880of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
3881call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
3882signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
3883
73cc75f3
AC
3884Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
3885features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
3886include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 3887
7243600a
BF
3888* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
3889
6f606e1c
MK
3890* New native configurations
3891
97dc871c 3892GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 3893OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
3894OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
3895OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 3896OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3897NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 3898OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3899
a1b461bf
AC
3900* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
3901
3902GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3903The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
3904including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
3905migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
3906compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
3907work, was also included.
3908
3909GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
3910module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
3911
3912h8300-*-*
3913mcore-*-*
3914mn10300-*-*
3915ns32k-*-*
3916sh64-*-*
3917v850-*-*
3918xstormy16-*-*
3919
3920Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3921made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
3922
3c7012f5
AC
3923* REMOVED configurations and files
3924
3925Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3926Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3927Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3928Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3929Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3930AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3931Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
3932decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3933riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3934sonymips mips-sony-*
3935sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
3936
e5fe55f7
AC
3937*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
3938
3939* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
3940
3941The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
3942GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
3943command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
3944program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
3945with GDB".
3946
3947* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
3948
3949Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
3950libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
3951cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
3952GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
3953shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
3954the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
3955are created.
3956
3957Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
3958
3959* Fixed ISO-C build problems
3960
3961The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
3962non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
3963compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
3964
3965* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
3966
3967Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
3968wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
3969
3970* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
3971
3972The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
3973permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
3974systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
3975
3976* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
3977
3978Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
3979has been updated to use constant array sizes.
3980
3981* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
3982
3983GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
3984its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
3985panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
3986
3987* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
3988
3989When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
3990by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
3991not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
3992
faae5abe 3993*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 3994
9175c9a3
MC
3995* Removed --with-mmalloc
3996
3997Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
3998conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
3999
3cc87ec0
MK
4000* Changes in AMD64 configurations
4001
4002The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
4003the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
4004and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
4005you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
4006
f0424ef6
MK
4007* Revised SPARC target
4008
4009The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
4010FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
4011support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
4012from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
4013(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 4014
59659be2
ILT
4015* New C++ demangler
4016
4017GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
4018names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
4019with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
4020programs.
4021
9e08b29b
DJ
4022* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4023
4024GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
4025arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
4026encountered these.
4027
8dfe8985
DC
4028* C++ nested types and namespaces
4029
4030GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
4031improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
4032is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
4033Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
4034namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
4035"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
4036frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
4037if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
4038GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
4039
cced5e27
MK
4040* New native configurations
4041
4042NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 4043OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 4044OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
4045OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4046OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 4047
b4b4b794
KI
4048* New debugging protocols
4049
4050M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
4051
7989c619
AC
4052* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
4053
4054The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
4055and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
4056tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
4057
5994185b
AC
4058* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4059
4060Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4061been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4062configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4063permanently REMOVED.
4064
4065Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4066Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4067Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4068Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4069Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4070AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4071Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
4072decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4073riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4074sonymips mips-sony-*
4075sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 4076
0ddabb4c
AC
4077* REMOVED configurations and files
4078
4079SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4080SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
4081Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4082Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4083H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4084HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4085HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4086HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
4087PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 4088386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
4089Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4090 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4091 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
4092SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
4093SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
4094Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4095Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 4096
c7f1390e
DJ
4097*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
4098
1fe43d45
AC
4099* Objective-C
4100
4101Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
4102integrated into GDB.
4103
e6beb428
AC
4104* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
4105
4106DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
4107information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
4108By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
4109backtraces.
4110
4111The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
4112have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
4113DWARF 2 CFI support.
4114
4115* Hosted file I/O.
4116
4117GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
4118file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
4119remote protocol documentation for details.
4120
4121* All targets using the new architecture framework.
4122
4123All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
4124architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
4125to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
4126ppc32 on ppc64).
4127
4128* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
4129
4130GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
4131per-thread variables.
4132
4133* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
4134
4135GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
4136GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
4137
4138* Separate debug info.
4139
4140GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
4141automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
4142of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
4143system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
4144and optional debug files.
4145
4146* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4147
4148DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
4149describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
4150debugger.
4151
4152GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
4153for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
4154
4155* Java
4156
4157A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
4158Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
4159considered "useable".
4160
85f8f974
DJ
4161* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
4162
4163The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
4164commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
4165kernel.
4166
0fac0b41
DJ
4167* GDB supports logging output to a file
4168
4169There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
4170used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 4171
6ad8ae5c
DJ
4172* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
4173
4174The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
4175disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
4176command.
4177
e286caf2 4178* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
4179
4180The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
4181registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
4182
d28f9cdf
DJ
4183* Profiling support
4184
4185A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
4186be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
4187session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
4188"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
4189data, for more informative profiling results.
4190
da0f9dcd
AC
4191* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
4192
4193The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
4194option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 4195"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
4196
4197Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
4198removed.
4199
fb9b6b35
JJ
4200Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
4201Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
4202Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
4203 in a subsequent -var-update.
4204
954a4db8
MK
4205* New native configurations.
4206
4207FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4208
6760f9e6
JB
4209* Multi-arched targets.
4210
b4263afa 4211HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 4212Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 4213
1b831c93
AC
4214* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4215
4216Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4217been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4218configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4219permanently REMOVED.
4220
8b0e5691 4221Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 4222Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 4223H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
4224HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4225HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4226HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 4227PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
4228Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4229 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4230 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
4231Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4232Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 4233
5835abe7
NC
4234* REMOVED configurations and files
4235
4236V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
4237Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4238IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
4239i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4240i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4241i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
4242HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4243 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4244 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4245Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4246Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4247Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4248OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4249I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 4250
a094c6fb
AC
4251* MIPS $fp behavior changed
4252
4253The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
4254the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
4255context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
4256address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
4257The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
4258
299ffc64 4259*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 4260
46248966
AC
4261* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
4262
4263When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
4264`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
4265in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
4266library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
4267shared libs like mad''.
4268
b9d14705 4269* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 4270
b9d14705
DJ
4271Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
4272the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
4273arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
4274powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 4275
e0e9281e
JB
4276* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
4277
4278GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
4279and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
4280they expand.
4281
dd73b9bb
AC
4282The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
4283invocations in expression, and shows the result.
4284
4285The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
4286macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
4287
e0e9281e
JB
4288Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
4289information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
4290your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
4291information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
4292
2250ee0c
CV
4293* Multi-arched targets.
4294
6e3ba3b8
JT
4295DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
4296DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 4297NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 4298National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
4299Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
4300Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 4301
cd9bfe15 4302* New targets.
e33ce519 4303
456f8b9d
DB
4304Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
4305
e33ce519 4306
da8ca43d
JT
4307* New native configurations
4308
4309Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 4310SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 4311MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 4312UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 4313
cd9bfe15
AC
4314* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4315
4316Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4317been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4318configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4319permanently REMOVED.
4320
92eb23c5 4321Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 4322OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 4323IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 4324Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 4325Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 4326Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
4327i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4328i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4329i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
4330HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4331 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4332 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 4333I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 4334
db034ac5
AC
4335* OBSOLETE languages
4336
4337CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
4338
cd9bfe15
AC
4339* REMOVED configurations and files
4340
4341AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4342A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4343AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4344AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4345AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4346
4347testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
4348
20f01a46
DH
4349* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
4350
4351This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
4352commands. The default is 1024.
4353
a5941fbf
MK
4354* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
4355
4356Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
4357
89743e04
MS
4358* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
4359
4360These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
4361to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
4362from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 4363
9fb14e79
JB
4364* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
4365
4366The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
4367including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
4368of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
4369
2037aebb
AC
4370*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
4371
4372* New targets.
4373
4374Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
4375
4376* Bug fixes
4377
4378gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
4379mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
4380Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
4381
4382gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
4383dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
4384Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
4385
4386Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
4387Surprisingly enough, it works now.
4388By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
4389
4390i386 hardware watchpoint support:
4391avoid misses on second run for some targets.
4392By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
4393
37057839 4394*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 4395
1a703748
MS
4396* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
4397
4398This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
4399really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
4400In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
4401target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
4402This can be a significant performance improvement on some
4403(notably embedded) targets.
4404
cefd4ef5
MS
4405* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
4406
55241689
AC
4407This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
4408process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
4409GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
4410hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 4411
352ed7b4
MS
4412* New command line option
4413
4414GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
4415
4416* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4417
4418There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
4419command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
4420a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
4421be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
4422open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
4423issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
4424a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
4425it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
4426GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
4427is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
4428
fe419ffc
RE
4429* Changes in ARM configurations.
4430
4431Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
4432configuration is fully multi-arch.
4433
eb7cedd9
MK
4434* New native configurations
4435
fe419ffc 4436ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 4437x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 4438AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 4439Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 4440
c9f63e6b
CV
4441* New targets
4442
4443Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
4444
9b4ff276
AC
4445* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4446
4447Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4448been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4449configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4450permanently REMOVED.
4451
4452AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4453A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4454AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4455AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4456AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4457
b4ceaee6 4458testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 4459
e2caac18
AC
4460* REMOVED configurations and files
4461
4462TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 4463WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
4464PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4465PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4466PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 4467Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
4468Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4469 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 4470SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 4471Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
4472Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4473ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 4474Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 4475
c2a727fa
TT
4476* Changes to command line processing
4477
4478The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
4479for the inferior from gdb's command line.
4480
467d8519
TT
4481* Changes to key bindings
4482
4483There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
4484
7072a954
AC
4485*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
4486
4487Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
4488
4489Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
4490corrupted.
4491
4492Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
4493
4494Numerous documentation fixes.
4495
4496Numerous testsuite fixes.
4497
34f47bc4 4498*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
4499
4500* New native configurations
4501
4502Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
4503x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 4504MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
4505MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4506ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 4507s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 4508
bf64bfd6
AC
4509* New targets
4510
def90278 4511Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 4512CRIS cris-axis
55241689 4513UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 4514
17e78a56 4515* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
4516
4517x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 4518Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
4519Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4520 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
4521TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4522WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 4523Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
4524PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4525PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4526PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 4527SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
4528Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4529ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 4530Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 4531
17e78a56
AC
4532stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
4533kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
4534
7fcca85b
AC
4535Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4536been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4537configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4538permanently REMOVED.
4539
a196c81c 4540* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
4541
4542Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4543Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
4544Pyramid pyramid-*-*
4545ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
4546Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 4547ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 4548
6d6b80e5 4549* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 4550
6d6b80e5 4551GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
4552sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
4553present.
4554
bf64bfd6
AC
4555* Other news:
4556
e23194cb
EZ
4557* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
4558
4559* The MI enabled by default.
4560
4561The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
4562revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
4563engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
4564using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
4565which is now deprecated.
4566
4567* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
4568
4569GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
4570main features are supported:
4571
4572 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
4573
4574 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
4575 extension;
4576
4577 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
4578
4579 - a Pascal expression parser.
4580
4581However, some important features are not yet supported.
4582
4583 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
4584
4585 - there are some problems with boolean types;
4586
4587 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
4588 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
4589
4590 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
4591
4592 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
4593
4594* Changes in completion.
4595
4596Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
4597to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
4598users expect at the shell prompt.
4599
4600Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
4601`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
4602program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
4603files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
4604be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
4605considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
4606name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
4607
4608`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
4609
4610* New platform-independent commands:
4611
4612It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
4613hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
4614documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
4615
4616* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
4617
d7275149
MK
4618Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
4619revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
4620many threads as your system allows you to have.
4621
e23194cb
EZ
4622Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
4623
d7275149
MK
4624Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
4625multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
4626
4627* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
4628
4629Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
4630
e23194cb
EZ
4631GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
4632debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
4633supported.)
4634
4635* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
4636
4637Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
4638breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
4639implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
4640put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
4641and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
4642registers.
4643
4644The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
4645debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
4646watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
4647
4648* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
4649
4650New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
4651the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
4652
4653New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
4654display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
4655IDT.
4656
4657New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
4658from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
4659New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
4660a given linear address.
4661
4662GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
4663program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
4664which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
4665
4666DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
4667
6c56c069
EZ
4668It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
4669
e23194cb
EZ
4670* Changes in documentation.
4671
4672All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
4673Documentation License.
4674
4675Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4676manual.
4677
4678TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
4679
4680Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4681manual.
4682
4683The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
4684documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
4685hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
4686
5d6640b1
AC
4687* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
4688
4689The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
4690``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
4691contents of this file.
4692
1a1d8446
AC
4693* gdba.el deleted
4694
4695GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 4696
9debab2f 4697*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 4698
c63ce875
EZ
4699* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
4700
4701Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
4702programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
4703displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
4704greater level of detail.
4705
4706* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
4707
4708It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
4709bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
4710on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
4711written.
4712
4713* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
4714
4715The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
4716necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
4717machines ``out of the box''.
4718
4719The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
4720possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
4721signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
4722would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
4723interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
4724
4725It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
4726standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
4727even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
4728and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
4729terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
4730
4731The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
4732enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
4733also works.
4734
4735DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
4736GDB.
4737
4738It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
4739directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
4740times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
4741breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
4742
ed9a39eb
JM
4743* New native configurations
4744
4745ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 4746PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 4747
7a292a7a
SS
4748* New targets
4749
96baa820 4750Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
4751x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
4752PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
4753TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4754
085dd6e6
JM
4755* OBSOLETE configurations
4756
4757Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4758Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 4759Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 4760ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 4761Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 4762
9debab2f
AC
4763Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4764but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4765these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4766be permanently REMOVED.
4767
5330533d
SS
4768* Gould support removed
4769
4770Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
4771
bc9e5bbf
AC
4772* New features for SVR4
4773
4774On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
4775without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
4776load symbols from the running process's executable file.
4777
4778* Many C++ enhancements
4779
4780C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
4781in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
4782
adf40b2e
JM
4783* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
4784
4785A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
4786sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
4787with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
4788``|<program> <args>'' vis:
4789
4790 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
4791 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
4792
43e526b9
JM
4793* MIPS 64 remote protocol
4794
4795A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
4796expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
4797instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
4798
4799The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
4800added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
4801
96baa820
JM
4802* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
4803
4804The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
4805``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
4806include ``set remote P-packet''.
4807
11cf8741
JM
4808* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
4809
4810The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
4811accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
4812``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
4813
7876dd43
DB
4814* ``apropos'' command added.
4815
4816The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
4817documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
4818try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
4819
bc9e5bbf
AC
4820* New MI interface
4821
4822A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
4823interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
4824process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
4825"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
4826enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
4827
4828 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
4829
c906108c
SS
4830*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
4831
4832* New native configurations
4833
4834HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
4835HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 4836M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
4837
4838* New targets
4839
4840Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4841Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
4842Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4843
4844* OBSOLETE configurations
4845
4846Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
4847
4848Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4849but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4850these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4851be permanently REMOVED.
4852
4853* ANSI/ISO C
4854
4855As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
4856buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
4857containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
4858use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
4859available. If this is not true, please report the affected
4860configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
4861information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
4862already.
4863
4864* Readline 2.2
4865
4866GDB now uses readline 2.2.
4867
4868* set extension-language
4869
4870You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
4871languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
4872you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
4873 set extension-language .c c++
4874The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
4875and their associated languages.
4876
4877* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
4878
4879When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
4880you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
4881PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
4882
4883 set processor NAME
4884
4885sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
4886following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
4887
4888 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
4889 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
4890 403 IBM PowerPC 403
4891 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
4892 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
4893 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
4894 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
4895 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
4896 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
4897 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
4898 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
4899
4900At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
4901special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
4902registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
4903only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
4904
4905* HP-UX support
4906
4907Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
4908more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
4909library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
4910support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
4911for xdb and dbx commands.
4912
4913* Catchpoints
4914
4915HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
4916generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
4917to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
4918
4919This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
4920argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
4921output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
4922
4923* Debugging across forks
4924
4925On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
4926in the inferior.
4927
4928* TUI
4929
4930HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
4931it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
4932configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
4933
4934* GDB remote protocol additions
4935
4936A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
4937Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
4938fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
4939allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
4940
4941For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
4942full 64-bit address. The command
4943
4944 set remoteaddresssize 32
4945
4946can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
4947the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
4948will be discarded.
4949
4950In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
4951command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
4952
4953 maint packet heythere
4954
4955sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
4956disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
4957time.
4958
4959The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
4960target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
4961downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
4962
4963* Tracing can collect general expressions
4964
4965You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
4966further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
4967doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
4968
4969* mask-address variable for Mips
4970
4971For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
4972a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
4973of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
4974
4975* Higher serial baud rates
4976
4977GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
4978230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
4979to achieve all of these rates.)
4980
4981* i960 simulator
4982
4983The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
4984builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
4985
4986
4987*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
4988
4989* New native configurations
4990
4991Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
4992Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
4993Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4994PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
4995PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4996Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
4997Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
4998
4999* New targets
5000
5001Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5002Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
5003Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5004Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
5005MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
5006MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
5007MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
5008Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
5009Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
5010Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5011NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
5012
5013* New debugging protocols
5014
5015ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
5016M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
5017DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
5018PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5019PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5020Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5021
5022* DWARF 2
5023
5024All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
5025format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
5026information.
5027
5028* Java frontend
5029
5030GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
5031only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
5032
5033* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
5034
5035For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
5036loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
5037locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
5038
5039* Live range splitting
5040
5041GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
5042range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
5043more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
5044
5045* Hurd support
5046
5047GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
5048updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
5049
5050* ARM Thumb support
5051
5052GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
5053instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
5054instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
5055accordingly.
5056
5057* MIPS16 support
5058
5059GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
5060instruction set.
5061
5062* Overlay support
5063
5064GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
5065linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
5066will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
5067control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
5068additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
5069in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
5070
5071* info symbol
5072
5073The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
5074the symbol at the specified address.
5075
5076* Trace support
5077
5078The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
5079asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
5080extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
5081includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
5082file tracepoint.c for more details.
5083
5084* MIPS simulator
5085
5086Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
5087by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
5088of most MIPS variants.
5089
5090* Sparc simulator
5091
5092Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
5093by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
5094Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
5095
5096* set architecture
5097
5098For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
5099basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
5100architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
5101the possible architectures.
5102
5103*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
5104
5105* New native configurations
5106
5107Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
5108M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
5109PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
5110PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
5111PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5112RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
5113
5114* New targets
5115
5116ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
5117I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5118MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
5119MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
5120PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
5121Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
5122Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5123
5124* PowerPC simulator
5125
5126The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
5127contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
5128PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
5129basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
5130performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
5131
5132* Solaris 2.5
5133
5134GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
5135
5136* Windows 95/NT native
5137
5138GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
5139To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
5140which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
5141Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
5142ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
5143
5144* dont-repeat command
5145
5146If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
5147command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
5148useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
5149extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
5150
5151* Send break instead of ^C
5152
5153The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
5154rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
5155GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
5156
5157* Remote protocol timeout
5158
5159The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
5160that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
5161to read from the target. The default value is 2.
5162
5163* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
5164
5165By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
5166loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
5167stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
5168when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
5169in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
5170
5171Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
5172/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
5173automatically on hpux10.
5174
5175* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
5176
5177Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
5178
5179* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
5180
5181When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
5182may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
5183the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
5184every character. The default value is 1050.
5185
5186* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
5187
5188If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
5189a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
5190replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
5191details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
5192remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
5193to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
5194
5195* Speedups for remote debugging
5196
5197GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
5198the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
5199and more efficient S-record downloading.
5200
5201* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
5202
5203GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
5204Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
5205
5206*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
5207
5208* Psymtabs for XCOFF
5209
5210The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
5211can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
5212
5213* Remote targets use caching
5214
5215Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
5216remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
5217it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
5218debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
5219off' turns the the data cache off.
5220
5221* Remote targets may have threads
5222
5223The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
5224in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
5225gdb/remote.c for details.
5226
5227* NetROM support
5228
5229If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
5230support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
5231acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
5232write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
5233support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
5234another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
5235sequence is something like
5236
5237 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
5238 load <prog>
5239 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
5240
5241* Macintosh host
5242
5243GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
5244may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
5245it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
5246available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
5247device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
5248directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
5249scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
5250mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
5251
5252* Autoconf
5253
5254GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
5255but does simplify configuration and building.
5256
5257* hpux10
5258
5259GDB now supports hpux10.
5260
5261*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
5262
5263* New native configurations
5264
5265x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
5266x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
5267NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
5268Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
5269
5270* New targets
5271
5272A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5273HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
5274CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
5275PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
5276WDC 65816 w65-*-*
5277
5278* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
5279
5280GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
5281possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
5282filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
5283the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
5284if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
5285
5286* Arguments to user-defined commands
5287
5288User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
5289Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
5290trivial example:
5291define adder
5292 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
5293
5294To execute the command use:
5295adder 1 2 3
5296
5297Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
5298Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
5299use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
5300
5301* New `if' and `while' commands
5302
5303This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
5304commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
5305expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
5306execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
5307terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
5308`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
5309if the expression is zero.
5310
5311* Fortran source language mode
5312
5313GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
5314Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
5315variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
5316with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
5317Fortran compilers.
5318
5319* Better HPUX support
5320
5321Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
5322running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
5323processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
5324for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
5325that behavior do the following before running the program:
5326
5327 adb -w a.out
5328 __dld_flags?W 0x5
5329 control-d
5330
5331This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
5332To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
5333
5334 adb -w a.out
5335 __dld_flags?W 0x4
5336 control-d
5337
5338You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
5339the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
5340external linkage.
5341
5342GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
5343HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
5344
5345* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
5346
5347You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
5348commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
5349current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
5350"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
5351associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
5352configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
5353
5354* New DOS host serial code
5355
5356This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
5357no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
5358a PC's serial port.
5359
5360*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
5361
5362* New "complete" command
5363
5364This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
5365were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
5366
5367* Trailing space optional in prompt
5368
5369"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
5370allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
5371
5372* Breakpoint hit counts
5373
5374"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
5375has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
5376can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
5377to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
5378less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
5379that breakpoint.
5380
5381* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
5382
5383"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
5384an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
5385arrays actually contain only short strings.
5386
5387* Shared library breakpoints
5388
5389In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
5390breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
5391
5392* Hardware watchpoints
5393
5394There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
5395targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
5396
55241689 5397Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
5398
5399* Annotations
5400
5401Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
5402and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
5403
5404* Improved Irix 5 support
5405
5406GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
5407
5408* Improved HPPA support
5409
5410GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
5411
5412* New native configurations
5413
5414Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
5415HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5416Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
5417RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
5418
5419* New targets
5420
5421OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5422MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
5423Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
5424
5425* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
5426
5427There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
5428This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
5429
5430* Fixes
5431
5432As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
5433and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
5434
5435*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
5436
5437* Irix 5 is now supported
5438
5439* HPPA support
5440
5441GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
5442to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
5443GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
5444of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
5445can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
5446
5447
5448*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
5449
5450* User visible changes:
5451
5452* Remote Debugging
5453
5454The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
5455target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
5456debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
5457integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
5458debugging info for the mips target).
5459
5460* DEC Alpha native support
5461
5462GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
5463debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
5464work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
5465Alpha-specific notes.
5466
5467* Preliminary thread implementation
5468
5469GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
5470
5471* LynxOS native and target support for 386
5472
5473This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
5474to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
5475for details).
5476
5477* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
5478
5479This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
5480mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
5481call methods, ...etc.
5482
5483*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
5484
5485 * User visible changes:
5486
5487Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
5488supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
5489other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
5490somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
5491
5492Filename completion now works.
5493
5494When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
5495arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
5496addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
5497
5498All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
5499vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
5500should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
5501your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
5502to be on the far side of a thin network line.
5503
5504 * DEC alpha support
5505
5506This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
5507cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
5508
5509
5510*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
5511
5512 * Testsuite
5513
5514This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
5515The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
5516via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
5517
5518 * C++ demangling
5519
5520'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
5521emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
5522Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
5523disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
5524use gdb with AT&T cfront.
5525
5526 * Simulators
5527
5528GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
5529So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
5530Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
5531
5532 * New targets supported
5533
5534H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5535H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5536SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
5537Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5538IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
5539
5540Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
5541version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
5542GO32 memory extender.
5543
5544 * New remote protocols
5545
5546MIPS remote debugging protocol.
5547
5548 * New source languages supported
5549
5550This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
5551used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
5552into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
5553
5554
5555*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
5556
5557 * HP Precision Architecture supported
5558
5559GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
5560version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
5561University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
5562compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
5563format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
5564(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
5565
5566Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
5567
5568 * Faster and better demangling
5569
5570We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
5571demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
5572character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
5573only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
5574This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
5575increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
5576symbol lookups.
5577
5578`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
5579from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
5580compiler does not actually implement.
5581
5582 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
5583
5584In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
5585inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
5586recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
5587very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
5588The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
5589circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
5590fix.
5591
5592The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
5593release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
5594
5595 * Improved configure script
5596
5597The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
5598you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
5599host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
5600done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
5601
5602We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
5603version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
5604`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
5605The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
5606only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
5607We hope to make this the default in a future release.
5608
5609 * Documentation improvements
5610
5611There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
5612produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
5613before submitting changes.
5614
5615The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
5616M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
5617`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
5618you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
5619a future texinfo-X.Y release.
5620
5621*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
5622We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
5623been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
5624or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
5625`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
5626around this problem.
5627
5628 * New features
5629
5630GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
5631the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
5632`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
5633the target program.
5634
5635The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
5636how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
5637
5638 * New native hosts supported
5639
5640HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
5641386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
5642
5643 * New targets supported
5644
5645AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
5646
5647 * New file formats supported
5648
5649BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
5650HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
5651
5652 * Major bug fixes
5653
5654Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
5655
5656We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
5657printf_filtered("%s") problems.
5658
5659We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
5660for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
5661release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
5662
5663You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
5664will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
5665
5666We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
5667for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
5668especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
5669libraries.
5670
5671The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
5672information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
5673command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
5674any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
5675when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
5676
5677 * Internal improvements
5678
5679GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
5680debugging of multiple languages in the future.
5681
5682GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
5683Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
5684symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
5685contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
5686shared code that handles any of them.
5687
5688 * New command line options
5689
5690We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
5691
5692 * Mmalloc licensing
5693
5694The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
5695General Public License.
5696
5697*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
5698
5699 * Host/native/target split
5700
5701GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
5702hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
5703target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
5704local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
5705ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
5706
5707The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
5708GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
5709is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
5710code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
5711any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
5712built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
5713handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
5714
5715GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
5716It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
5717plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
5718
5719 * New hosts supported
5720
5721HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
5722386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5723386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
5724
5725 * New targets supported
5726
5727Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
572868030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
5729
5730 * New native hosts supported
5731
5732386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5733 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
5734386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
5735
5736 * New file formats supported
5737
5738BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
5739supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
5740format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
5741
5742 * New commands
5743
5744`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
5745`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
5746These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
5747
5748`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
5749
5750You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
5751scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
5752prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
5753executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
5754
5755 * C++ improvements
5756
5757We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
5758info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
5759symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
5760
5761Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
5762
5763 * Major bug fixes
5764
5765The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
5766fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
5767by the compiler.
5768
5769We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
5770support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
5771
5772John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
5773slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
5774that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
5775purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
5776the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
5777mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
5778
5779Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
5780about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
5781completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
5782we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
5783
5784 * AMD 29k support
5785
5786A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
5787specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
5788calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
5789usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
5790in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
5791
5792We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
5793Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
5794of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
5795resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
5796
5797 * Remote interfaces
5798
5799We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
5800with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
5801message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
5802This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
5803needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
5804breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
5805each instruction being stepped through.
5806
5807The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
5808registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
5809
5810There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
5811find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
5812Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
5813processor with a serial port.
5814
5815 * Configuration
5816
5817Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
5818`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
5819supported, and what files each one uses.
5820
5821 * Library changes
5822
5823There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
5824disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
5825Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
5826disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
5827
5828The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
5829Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
5830can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
5831grants all the rights from the General Public License.
5832
5833 * Documentation
5834
5835The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
5836reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
5837as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
5838encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
5839system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
5840bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
5841
5842And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
5843
5844
5845*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
5846
5847 * Better support for C++ function names
5848
5849GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
5850names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
5851(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
5852single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
5853Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
5854
5855GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
5856the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
5857You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
5858lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
5859for the list of formats.
5860
5861 * G++ symbol mangling problem
5862
5863Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
5864C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
5865directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
5866can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
5867usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
5868about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
5869this problem.)
5870
5871 * New 'maintenance' command
5872
5873All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
5874the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
5875can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
5876
5877 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
5878 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
5879 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
5880 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
5881 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
5882 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
5883
5884The following commands are new:
5885
5886 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
5887 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
5888 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
5889
5890 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
5891
5892We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
5893(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
5894be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
5895read after argv processing.
5896
5897 * New hosts supported
5898
5899Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
5900
55241689 5901GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
5902
5903We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
5904is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
5905for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
5906masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
5907fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
5908It costs extra.
5909
5910 * New targets supported
5911
5912Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5913
5914 * More smarts about finding #include files
5915
5916GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
5917all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
5918greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
5919especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
5920the one that contains your sources.
5921
5922We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
5923breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
5924try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
5925
5926 * Interesting infernals change
5927
5928GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
5929section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
5930target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
5931stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
5932
5933 * Bug fixes (of course!)
5934
5935There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
5936 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
5937 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
5938
5939See the ChangeLog for details.
5940
5941*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
5942
5943 * New machines supported (host and target)
5944
5945IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
5946
5947SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
5948
5949 * New malloc package
5950
5951GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
5952Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
5953capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
5954This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
5955pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
5956more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
5957
5958 * info proc
5959
5960The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
5961'help info proc' for details.
5962
5963 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
5964
5965The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
5966Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
5967possible.
5968
5969 * File name changes for MS-DOS
5970
5971Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
5972support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
5973conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
5974environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
5975that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
5976in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
5977
5978 * Cross byte order fixes
5979
5980Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
5981targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
5982
5983 * New -mapped and -readnow options
5984
5985If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
5986system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
5987`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
5988program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
5989called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
5990Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
5991and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
5992the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
5993option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
5994starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
5995
5996You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
5997the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
5998information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
5999slower, but makes future operations faster.
6000
6001The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
6002build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
6003A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
6004use is:
6005
6006 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
6007
6008The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
6009It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
6010shared across multiple host platforms.
6011
6012 * longjmp() handling
6013
6014GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
6015siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
6016all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
6017platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
6018
6019 * Solaris 2.0
6020
6021Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
6022this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
6023reading symbols.
6024
6025 * Bug fixes
6026
6027As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
6028People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
6029crashes and trashed symbol tables.
6030
6031*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
6032
6033 * New machines supported (host and target)
6034
6035SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6036 (except core files)
6037BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
6038Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
6039
6040 * New machines supported (target)
6041
6042AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
6043
6044 * C++ support
6045
6046GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
6047The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
6048per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
6049
6050GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
6051`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
6052extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
6053good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
6054will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
6055released.
6056
6057 * New features for SVR4
6058
6059GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
6060shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
6061only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
6062
6063The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
6064on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
6065it prints the address mappings of the process.
6066
6067If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
6068bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
6069
6070 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
6071
6072Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
6073now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
6074skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
6075make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
6076same code linked statically.
6077
6078 * New Getopt
6079
6080GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
6081version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
6082continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
6083Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
6084added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
6085future by other options that begin with the same letter.
6086
6087 * Bugs fixed
6088
6089The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6090Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6091See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6092
6093
6094*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
6095
6096 * New machines supported (host and target)
6097
6098Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
6099NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
6100Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
6101
6102 * Almost SCO Unix support
6103
6104We had hoped to support:
6105SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6106(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
6107that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
6108about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
6109
6110 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
6111
6112GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
6113debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
6114is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
6115send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
6116reqired (if any).
6117
6118 * New Readline
6119
6120GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
6121is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
6122required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
6123
6124 * Bugs fixed
6125
6126The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6127Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6128See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6129
6130 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
6131
6132GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
6133supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
6134symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
6135
6136Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
6137mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
6138debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
6139mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
6140version 2.
6141
6142Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
6143really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
6144line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
6145variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
6146situation somewhat.
6147
6148When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
6149However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
6150methods.
6151
6152We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
6153DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
6154encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
6155
6156
6157*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
6158
6159 * Improved configuration
6160
6161Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
6162Porting BFD is simpler.
6163
6164 * Stepping improved
6165
6166The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
6167of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
6168in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
6169function that has debugging information is called within the line.
6170
6171 * Bug fixing
6172
6173Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
6174
6175 * New host supported (not target)
6176
6177Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
6178
6179
6180*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
6181
6182 * Multiple source language support
6183
6184GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
6185It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
6186and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
6187language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
6188You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
6189`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
6190
6191 * GDB and Modula-2
6192
6193GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
6194currently under development at the State University of New York at
6195Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
6196continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
6197
6198Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
6199debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
6200symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
6201
6202There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
6203in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
6204
6205 * set write on/off
6206
6207GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
6208a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
6209the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
6210by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
6211effect immediately.
6212
6213 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
6214
6215When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
6216shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
6217The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
6218examining core files.
6219
6220 * set listsize
6221
6222You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
6223The default is 10.
6224
6225 * New machines supported (host and target)
6226
6227SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
6228Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
6229Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
6230
6231 * New hosts supported (not targets)
6232
6233IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
6234
6235 * New targets supported (not hosts)
6236
6237AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
6238AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
6239Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
6240
6241 * New remote interfaces
6242
6243AMD 29000 Adapt
6244AMD 29000 Minimon
6245
6246
6247*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
6248
6249 * New Facilities
6250
6251Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
6252
6253Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
6254target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
6255is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
6256remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
6257remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
6258also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
6259using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
6260stub on the target system.
6261
6262New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
6263
6264GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
6265library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
6266object file types such as a.out and coff.
6267
6268There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
6269refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
6270
6271
6272 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
6273
6274All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
6275by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
6276
6277For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
6278``Show prompt'' produces the response:
6279Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
6280
6281What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
6282print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
6283will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
6284all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
6285
6286confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
6287 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
6288 it is already running. Default is ON.
6289
6290editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
6291 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
6292 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
6293 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
6294 Default is ON.
6295
6296history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
6297 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
6298 or the value of the environment variable
6299 GDBHISTFILE.
6300
6301history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
6302 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
6303 HISTSIZE.
6304
6305history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
6306 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
6307 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
6308
6309history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
6310 history expansion will be performed on
6311 command line input. The default is OFF.
6312
6313radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
6314 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
6315 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
6316
6317height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
6318 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
6319 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6320 variable TERM.
6321
6322width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
6323 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
6324 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6325 variable TERM.
6326
6327Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
6328``set width'' instead.
6329
6330print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
6331 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
6332 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
6333 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
6334
6335print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
6336 is OFF.
6337
6338print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
6339 "raw" form if off.
6340
6341print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
6342 like instructions.
6343
6344print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
6345
6346
6347 * Support for Epoch Environment.
6348
6349The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
6350new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
6351are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
6352window.
6353
6354
6355 * Support for Shared Libraries
6356
6357GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
6358Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
6359before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
6360happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
6361At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
6362from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
6363shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
6364It can be abbreviated ``share''.
6365
6366sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
6367 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
6368 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
6369
6370info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
6371
6372
6373 * Watchpoints
6374
6375A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
6376expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
6377tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
6378quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
6379problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
6380more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
6381
6382watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
6383
6384info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
6385
6386delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6387disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6388enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6389
6390
6391 * C++ multiple inheritance
6392
6393When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
6394for C++ programs.
6395
6396 * C++ exception handling
6397
6398Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
6399ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
6400the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
6401handler's context).
6402
6403catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
6404 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
6405 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
6406
6407info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
6408 current stack frame.
6409
6410
6411 * Minor command changes
6412
6413The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
6414command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
6415is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
6416
6417The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
6418at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
6419frames without printing.
6420
6421 * New directory command
6422
6423'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
6424The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
6425about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
6426with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
6427find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
6428
6429 * Configuring GDB for compilation
6430
6431For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
6432for more details.
6433
6434GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
6435two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
6436Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
6437where the program that you are debugging will run.
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