Bump version to 10.0.50.DATE-git.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 8.3
5
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6* 'thread-exited' event is now available in the annotations interface.
7
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8* New built-in convenience variables $_gdb_major and $_gdb_minor
9 provide the GDB version. They are handy for conditionally using
10 features available only in or since specific GDB versions, in
11 scripts that should work error-free with many different versions,
12 such as in system-wide init files.
13
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14* New built-in convenience functions $_gdb_setting, $_gdb_setting_str,
15 $_gdb_maint_setting and $_gdb_maint_setting_str provide access to values
16 of the GDB settings and the GDB maintenance settings. They are handy
17 for changing the logic of user defined commands depending on the
18 current GDB settings.
19
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20* GDB now supports Thread Local Storage (TLS) variables on several
21 FreeBSD architectures (amd64, i386, powerpc, riscv). Other
22 architectures require kernel changes. TLS is not yet supported for
23 amd64 and i386 process core dumps.
24
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25* Support for Pointer Authentication (PAC) on AArch64 Linux. Return
26 addresses that required unmasking are shown in the backtrace with the
27 postfix [PAC].
d851aa71 28
eb41253a 29* Two new convenience functions $_cimag and $_creal that extract the
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30 imaginary and real parts respectively from complex numbers.
31
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32* New built-in convenience variables $_shell_exitcode and $_shell_exitsignal
33 provide the exitcode or exit status of the shell commands launched by
34 GDB commands such as "shell", "pipe" and "make".
35
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36* The command define-prefix can now define user defined prefix commands.
37 User defined commands can now be defined using these user defined prefix
38 commands.
39
40* Command names can now use the . character.
41
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42* The RX port now supports XML target descriptions.
43
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44* GDB now shows the Ada task names at more places, e.g. in task switching
45 messages.
46
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47* GDB can now be compiled with Python 3 on Windows.
48
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49* New convenience variable $_ada_exception holds the address of the
50 Ada exception being thrown. This is set by Ada-related catchpoints.
51
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52* GDB can now place breakpoints on nested functions and subroutines in
53 Fortran code. The '::' operator can be used between parent and
54 child scopes when placing breakpoints, for example:
55
56 (gdb) break outer_function::inner_function
57
58 The 'outer_function::' prefix is only needed if 'inner_function' is
59 not visible in the current scope.
60
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61* In addition to the system-wide gdbinit file, if configured with
62 --with-system-gdbinit-dir, GDB will now also load files in that directory
63 as system gdbinit files, unless the -nx or -n flag is provided. Files
64 with extensions .gdb, .py and .scm are supported as long as GDB was
65 compiled with support for that language.
66
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67* GDB now supports multithreaded symbol loading for higher performance.
68 This feature is still in testing, so it is disabled by default. You
69 can turn it on using 'maint set worker-threads unlimited'.
70
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71* Python API
72
73 ** The gdb.Value type has a new method 'format_string' which returns a
74 string representing the value. The formatting is controlled by the
75 optional keyword arguments: 'raw', 'pretty_arrays', 'pretty_structs',
76 'array_indexes', 'symbols', 'unions', 'deref_refs', 'actual_objects',
77 'static_members', 'max_elements', 'repeat_threshold', and 'format'.
78
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79 ** gdb.Type has a new property 'objfile' which returns the objfile the
80 type was defined in.
81
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82 ** The frame information printed by the python frame filtering code
83 is now consistent with what the 'backtrace' command prints when
84 there are no filters, or when the 'backtrace' '-no-filters' option
85 is given.
86
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87 ** The new function gdb.lookup_static_symbol can be used to look up
88 symbols with static linkage.
89
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90 ** The new function gdb.lookup_static_symbols can be used to look up
91 all static symbols with static linkage.
92
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93 ** gdb.Objfile has new methods 'lookup_global_symbol' and
94 'lookup_static_symbol' to lookup a symbol from this objfile only.
95
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96 ** gdb.Block now supports the dictionary syntax for accessing symbols in
97 this block (e.g. block['local_variable']).
98
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99* New commands
100
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101| [COMMAND] | SHELL_COMMAND
102| -d DELIM COMMAND DELIM SHELL_COMMAND
103pipe [COMMAND] | SHELL_COMMAND
104pipe -d DELIM COMMAND DELIM SHELL_COMMAND
105 Executes COMMAND and sends its output to SHELL_COMMAND.
106 With no COMMAND, repeat the last executed command
107 and send its output to SHELL_COMMAND.
108
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109define-prefix COMMAND
110 Define or mark a command as a user-defined prefix command.
111
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112with SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
113w SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
114 Temporarily set SETTING, run COMMAND, and restore SETTING.
115 Usage: with SETTING -- COMMAND
116 With no COMMAND, repeats the last executed command.
117 SETTING is any GDB setting you can change with the "set"
118 subcommands. For example, 'with language c -- print someobj'
119 temporarily switches to the C language in order to print someobj.
120 Settings can be combined: 'w lang c -- w print elements unlimited --
121 usercmd' switches to the C language and runs usercmd with no limit
122 of array elements to print.
123
124maint with SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND]
125 Like "with", but works with "maintenance set" settings.
126
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127set may-call-functions [on|off]
128show may-call-functions
129 This controls whether GDB will attempt to call functions in
130 the program, such as with expressions in the print command. It
131 defaults to on. Calling functions in the program being debugged
132 can have undesired side effects. It is now possible to forbid
133 such function calls. If function calls are forbidden, GDB will throw
134 an error when a command (such as print expression) calls a function
135 in the program.
136
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137set print finish [on|off]
138show print finish
139 This controls whether the `finish' command will display the value
140 that is returned by the current function. When `off', the value is
141 still entered into the value history, but it is not printed. The
142 default is `on'.
143
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144set print max-depth
145show print max-depth
146 Allows deeply nested structures to be simplified when printing by
147 replacing deeply nested parts (beyond the max-depth) with ellipses.
148 The default max-depth is 20, but this can be set to unlimited to get
149 the old behavior back.
150
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151set print raw-values [on|off]
152show print raw-values
153 By default, GDB applies the enabled pretty printers when printing a
154 value. This allows to ignore the enabled pretty printers for a series
155 of commands. The default is 'off'.
156
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157set logging debugredirect [on|off]
158 By default, GDB debug output will go to both the terminal and the logfile.
159 Set if you want debug output to go only to the log file.
160
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161set style title foreground COLOR
162set style title background COLOR
163set style title intensity VALUE
164 Control the styling of titles.
165
166set style highlight foreground COLOR
167set style highlight background COLOR
168set style highlight intensity VALUE
169 Control the styling of highlightings.
170
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171maint set worker-threads
172maint show worker-threads
173 Control the number of worker threads that can be used by GDB. The
e49b22ff 174 default is 0. "unlimited" lets GDB choose a number that is
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175 reasonable. Currently worker threads are only used when demangling
176 the names of linker symbols.
177
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178set style tui-border foreground COLOR
179set style tui-border background COLOR
180 Control the styling of TUI borders.
181
182set style tui-active-border foreground COLOR
183set style tui-active-border background COLOR
184 Control the styling of the active TUI border.
185
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186maint set test-settings KIND
187maint show test-settings KIND
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188 A set of commands used by the testsuite for exercising the settings
189 infrastructure.
190
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191maint set tui-resize-message [on|off]
192maint show tui-resize-message
193 Control whether GDB prints a message each time the terminal is
194 resized when in TUI mode. This is primarily useful for testing the
195 TUI.
196
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197set print frame-info [short-location|location|location-and-address
198 |source-and-location|source-line|auto]
199show print frame-info
200 This controls what frame information is printed by the commands printing
201 a frame. This setting will e.g. influence the behaviour of 'backtrace',
202 'frame', 'stepi'. The python frame filtering also respect this setting.
203 The 'backtrace' '-frame-info' option can override this global setting.
204
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205set tui compact-source
206show tui compact-source
207
208 Enable the "compact" display mode for the TUI source window. The
209 compact display uses only as much space as is needed for the line
210 numbers in the current file, and only a single space to separate the
211 line numbers from the source.
212
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213info modules [-q] [REGEXP]
214 Return a list of Fortran modules matching REGEXP, or all modules if
215 no REGEXP is given.
216
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217info module functions [-q] [-m MODULE_REGEXP] [-t TYPE_REGEXP] [REGEXP]
218 Return a list of functions within all modules, grouped by module.
219 The list of functions can be restricted with the optional regular
220 expressions. MODULE_REGEXP matches against the module name,
221 TYPE_REGEXP matches against the function type signature, and REGEXP
222 matches against the function name.
223
224info module variables [-q] [-m MODULE_REGEXP] [-t TYPE_REGEXP] [REGEXP]
225 Return a list of variables within all modules, grouped by module.
226 The list of variables can be restricted with the optional regular
227 expressions. MODULE_REGEXP matches against the module name,
228 TYPE_REGEXP matches against the variable type, and REGEXP matches
229 against the variable name.
230
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231set debug remote-packet-max-chars
232show debug remote-packet-max-chars
233 Controls the number of characters to output in a remote packet when using
234 "set debug remote".
235 The default is 512 bytes.
236
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237* Changed commands
238
239help
240 The "help" command uses the title style to enhance the
241 readibility of its output by styling the classes and
242 command names.
243
244apropos [-v] REGEXP
245 Similarly to "help", the "apropos" command also uses the
246 title style for the command names. "apropos" accepts now
247 a flag "-v" (verbose) to show the full documentation
248 of matching commands and to use the highlight style to mark
249 the documentation parts matching REGEXP.
250
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251printf
252eval
253 The GDB printf and eval commands can now print C-style and Ada-style
254 string convenience variables without calling functions in the program.
255 This allows to do formatted printing of strings without having
256 a running inferior, or when debugging a core dump.
257
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258info sources [-dirname | -basename] [--] [REGEXP]
259 This command has now optional arguments to only print the files
260 whose names match REGEXP. The arguments -dirname and -basename
261 allow to restrict matching respectively to the dirname and basename
262 parts of the files.
263
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264show style
265 The "show style" and its subcommands are now styling
266 a style name in their output using its own style, to help
267 the user visualize the different styles.
268
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269set print frame-arguments
270 The new value 'presence' indicates to only indicate the presence of
271 arguments using ..., instead of printing argument names and values.
272
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273set print raw-frame-arguments
274show print raw-frame-arguments
275
276 These commands replace the similarly-named "set/show print raw
277 frame-arguments" commands (now with a dash instead of a space). The
278 old commands are now deprecated and may be removed in a future
279 release.
e664d728 280
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281maint test-options require-delimiter
282maint test-options unknown-is-error
283maint test-options unknown-is-operand
284maint show test-options-completion-result
285 Commands used by the testsuite to validate the command options
286 framework.
287
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288focus, winheight, +, -, >, <
289 These commands are now case-sensitive.
290
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291* New command options, command completion
292
293 GDB now has a standard infrastructure to support dash-style command
294 options ('-OPT'). One benefit is that commands that use it can
295 easily support completion of command line arguments. Try "CMD
296 -[TAB]" or "help CMD" to find options supported by a command. Over
297 time, we intend to migrate most commands to this infrastructure. A
298 number of commands got support for new command options in this
299 release:
300
301 ** The "print" and "compile print" commands now support a number of
302 options that allow overriding relevant global print settings as
303 set by "set print" subcommands:
304
305 -address [on|off]
306 -array [on|off]
307 -array-indexes [on|off]
308 -elements NUMBER|unlimited
309 -null-stop [on|off]
310 -object [on|off]
311 -pretty [on|off]
d8edc8b7 312 -raw-values [on|off]
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313 -repeats NUMBER|unlimited
314 -static-members [on|off]
315 -symbol [on|off]
316 -union [on|off]
317 -vtbl [on|off]
318
319 Note that because the "print"/"compile print" commands accept
320 arbitrary expressions which may look like options (including
321 abbreviations), if you specify any command option, then you must
322 use a double dash ("--") to mark the end of argument processing.
323
324 ** The "backtrace" command now supports a number of options that
325 allow overriding relevant global print settings as set by "set
326 backtrace" and "set print" subcommands:
327
328 -entry-values no|only|preferred|if-needed|both|compact|default
329 -frame-arguments all|scalars|none
330 -raw-frame-arguments [on|off]
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331 -frame-info auto|source-line|location|source-and-location
332 |location-and-address|short-location
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333 -past-main [on|off]
334 -past-entry [on|off]
335
336 In addition, the full/no-filters/hide qualifiers are now also
337 exposed as command options too:
338
339 -full
340 -no-filters
341 -hide
342
343 ** The "frame apply", "tfaas" and "faas" commands similarly now
344 support the following options:
345
346 -past-main [on|off]
347 -past-entry [on|off]
348
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349 ** The new "info sources" options -dirname and -basename options
350 are using the standard '-OPT' infrastructure.
351
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352 All options above can also be abbreviated. The argument of boolean
353 (on/off) options can be 0/1 too, and also the argument is assumed
354 "on" if omitted. This allows writing compact command invocations,
355 like for example:
356
d8edc8b7 357 (gdb) p -ra -p -o 0 -- *myptr
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358
359 The above is equivalent to:
360
d8edc8b7 361 (gdb) print -raw-values -pretty -object off -- *myptr
3345721a 362
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363 ** The "info types" command now supports the '-q' flag to disable
364 printing of some header information in a similar fashion to "info
365 variables" and "info functions".
366
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367 ** The "info variables", "info functions", and "whereis" commands
368 now take a '-n' flag that excludes non-debug symbols (symbols
369 from the symbol table, not from the debug info such as DWARF)
370 from the results.
371
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372* Completion improvements
373
374 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "thread apply all" and
375 "taas" commands, and their "-ascending" option can now be
376 abbreviated.
377
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378 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "info threads", "info
379 functions", "info variables", "info locals", and "info args"
380 commands.
54d66006 381
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382 ** GDB can now complete the options of the "compile file" and
383 "compile code" commands. The "compile file" command now
384 completes on filenames.
385
386 ** GDB can now complete the backtrace command's
387 "full/no-filters/hide" qualifiers.
388
389* In settings, you can now abbreviate "unlimited".
390
391 E.g., "set print elements u" is now equivalent to "set print
392 elements unlimited".
393
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394* New MI commands
395
396-complete
397 This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
398 were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by MI
399 frontends in cases when separate CLI and MI channels cannot be used.
400
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401-catch-throw, -catch-rethrow, and -catch-catch
402 These can be used to catch C++ exceptions in a similar fashion to
403 the CLI commands 'catch throw', 'catch rethrow', and 'catch catch'.
404
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405-symbol-info-functions, -symbol-info-types, and -symbol-info-variables
406 These commands are the MI equivalent of the CLI commands 'info
407 functions', 'info types', and 'info variables' respectively.
408
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409-symbol-info-modules, this is the MI equivalent of the CLI 'info
410 modules' command.
411
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412-symbol-info-module-functions and -symbol-info-module-variables.
413 These commands are the MI equivalent of the CLI commands 'info
414 module functions' and 'info module variables'.
415
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416* Other MI changes
417
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418 ** The default version of the MI interpreter is now 3 (-i=mi3).
419
420 ** The output of information about multi-location breakpoints (which is
421 syntactically incorrect in MI 2) has changed in MI 3. This affects
422 the following commands and events:
423
424 - -break-insert
425 - -break-info
426 - =breakpoint-created
427 - =breakpoint-modified
428
429 The -fix-multi-location-breakpoint-output command can be used to enable
430 this behavior with previous MI versions.
431
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432 ** Backtraces and frames include a new optional field addr_flags which is
433 given after the addr field. On AArch64 this contains PAC if the address
434 has been masked in the frame. On all other targets the field is not
435 present.
436
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437* Testsuite
438
439 The testsuite now creates the files gdb.cmd (containing the arguments
440 used to launch GDB) and gdb.in (containing all the commands sent to
441 GDB) in the output directory for each test script. Multiple invocations
442 are appended with .1, .2, .3 etc.
443
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444* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.82.
445
446 Using another implementation of the make program or an earlier version of
447 GNU make to build GDB or GDBserver is not supported.
448
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449* Building GDB now requires GNU readline >= 7.0.
450
451 GDB now bundles GNU readline 8.0, but if you choose to use
452 --with-system-readline, only readline >= 7.0 can be used.
453
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454* The TUI SingleKey keymap is now named "SingleKey". This can be used
455 from .inputrc to bind keys in this keymap. This feature is only
456 available when gdb is built against GNU readline 8.0 or later.
457
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458* Removed targets and native configurations
459
460 GDB no longer supports debugging the Cell Broadband Engine. This includes
461 both debugging standalone Cell/B.E. SPU applications and integrated debugging
462 of Cell/B.E. applications that use both the PPU and SPU architectures.
463
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464* New Simulators
465
466TI PRU pru-*-elf
467
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468* Removed targets and native configurations
469
470Solaris 10 i?86-*-solaris2.10, x86_64-*-solaris2.10,
471 sparc*-*-solaris2.10
472
9335e75a 473*** Changes in GDB 8.3
4e5b2f89 474
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475* GDB and GDBserver now support access to additional registers on
476 PowerPC GNU/Linux targets: PPR, DSCR, TAR, EBB/PMU registers, and
477 HTM registers.
478
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479* GDB now has experimental support for the compilation and injection of
480 C++ source code into the inferior. This beta release does not include
481 support for several language features, such as templates, constructors,
482 and operators.
483
484 This feature requires GCC 7.1 or higher built with libcp1.so
485 (the C++ plug-in).
486
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487* GDB and GDBserver now support IPv6 connections. IPv6 addresses
488 can be passed using the '[ADDRESS]:PORT' notation, or the regular
489 'ADDRESS:PORT' method.
490
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491* DWARF index cache: GDB can now automatically save indices of DWARF
492 symbols on disk to speed up further loading of the same binaries.
493
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494* Ada task switching is now supported on aarch64-elf targets when
495 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
496 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
497 in the GDB user manual.
498
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499* GDB in batch mode now exits with status 1 if the last command to be
500 executed failed.
501
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502* The RISC-V target now supports target descriptions.
503
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504* System call catchpoints now support system call aliases on FreeBSD.
505 When the ABI of a system call changes in FreeBSD, this is
506 implemented by leaving a compatibility system call using the old ABI
507 at the existing number and allocating a new system call number for
508 the new ABI. For example, FreeBSD 12 altered the layout of 'struct
509 kevent' used by the 'kevent' system call. As a result, FreeBSD 12
510 kernels ship with both 'kevent' and 'freebsd11_kevent' system calls.
511 The 'freebsd11_kevent' system call is assigned an alias of 'kevent'
512 so that a system call catchpoint for the 'kevent' system call will
513 catch invocations of both the 'kevent' and 'freebsd11_kevent'
514 binaries. This ensures that 'kevent' system calls are caught for
515 binaries using either the old or new ABIs.
516
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517* Terminal styling is now available for the CLI and the TUI. GNU
518 Source Highlight can additionally be used to provide styling of
519 source code snippets. See the "set style" commands, below, for more
520 information.
521
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522* Removed support for old demangling styles arm, edg, gnu, hp and
523 lucid.
524
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525* New commands
526
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527set debug compile-cplus-types
528show debug compile-cplus-types
529 Control the display of debug output about type conversion in the
530 C++ compile feature. Commands have no effect while compiliong
531 for other languages.
532
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533set debug skip
534show debug skip
535 Control whether debug output about files/functions skipping is
536 displayed.
537
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538frame apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT | level LEVEL...] [FLAG]... COMMAND
539 Apply a command to some frames.
540 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
541 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a frame.
542
543taas COMMAND
544 Apply a command to all threads (ignoring errors and empty output).
545 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s COMMAND'.
546
547faas COMMAND
548 Apply a command to all frames (ignoring errors and empty output).
549 Shortcut for 'frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
550
551tfaas COMMAND
552 Apply a command to all frames of all threads (ignoring errors and empty
553 output).
554 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
555
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556maint set dwarf unwinders (on|off)
557maint show dwarf unwinders
558 Control whether DWARF unwinders can be used.
559
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560info proc files
561 Display a list of open files for a process.
562
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563* Changed commands
564
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565Changes to the "frame", "select-frame", and "info frame" CLI commands.
566 These commands all now take a frame specification which
567 is either a frame level, or one of the keywords 'level', 'address',
568 'function', or 'view' followed by a parameter. Selecting a frame by
569 address, or viewing a frame outside the current backtrace now
570 requires the use of a keyword. Selecting a frame by level is
571 unchanged. The MI comment "-stack-select-frame" is unchanged.
572
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573target remote FILENAME
574target extended-remote FILENAME
575 If FILENAME is a Unix domain socket, GDB will attempt to connect
576 to this socket instead of opening FILENAME as a character device.
577
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578info args [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
579info functions [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
580info locals [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
581info variables [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
582 These commands can now print only the searched entities
583 matching the provided regexp(s), giving a condition
584 on the entity names or entity types. The flag -q disables
585 printing headers or informations messages.
586
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587info functions
588info types
589info variables
590rbreak
591 These commands now determine the syntax for the shown entities
592 according to the language chosen by `set language'. In particular,
593 `set language auto' means to automatically choose the language of
594 the shown entities.
595
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596thread apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT] [FLAG]... COMMAND
597 The 'thread apply' command accepts new FLAG arguments.
598 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
599 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a thread.
600
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601set tui tab-width NCHARS
602show tui tab-width NCHARS
603 "set tui tab-width" replaces the "tabset" command, which has been deprecated.
604
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605set style enabled [on|off]
606show style enabled
607 Enable or disable terminal styling. Styling is enabled by default
7557a514 608 on most hosts, but disabled by default when in batch mode.
140a4bc0 609
d085f989
TT
610set style sources [on|off]
611show style sources
612 Enable or disable source code styling. Source code styling is
613 enabled by default, but only takes effect if styling in general is
614 enabled, and if GDB was linked with GNU Source Highlight.
615
140a4bc0
TT
616set style filename foreground COLOR
617set style filename background COLOR
618set style filename intensity VALUE
619 Control the styling of file names.
620
621set style function foreground COLOR
622set style function background COLOR
623set style function intensity VALUE
624 Control the styling of function names.
625
626set style variable foreground COLOR
627set style variable background COLOR
628set style variable intensity VALUE
629 Control the styling of variable names.
630
631set style address foreground COLOR
632set style address background COLOR
633set style address intensity VALUE
634 Control the styling of addresses.
635
26fb3983
JV
636* MI changes
637
638 ** The '-data-disassemble' MI command now accepts an '-a' option to
639 disassemble the whole function surrounding the given program
640 counter value or function name. Support for this feature can be
641 verified by using the "-list-features" command, which should
642 contain "data-disassemble-a-option".
643
6d52907e
JV
644 ** Command responses and notifications that include a frame now include
645 the frame's architecture in a new "arch" attribute.
646
52a187f8
JW
647* New native configurations
648
649GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
74792ff7 650FreeBSD/riscv riscv*-*-freebsd*
52a187f8
JW
651
652* New targets
653
654GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
416a69af
HAQ
655CSKY ELF csky*-*-elf
656CSKY GNU/LINUX csky*-*-linux
ed65e20b 657FreeBSD/riscv riscv*-*-freebsd*
197df35e
JB
658NXP S12Z s12z-*-elf
659GNU/Linux/OpenRISC or1k*-*-linux*
52a187f8 660
742a7df5
EZ
661* Removed targets
662
663GDB no longer supports native debugging on versions of MS-Windows
664before Windows XP.
665
a40bf0c2
SM
666* Python API
667
2c3fc25d
KB
668 ** GDB no longer supports Python versions less than 2.6.
669
a40bf0c2
SM
670 ** The gdb.Inferior type has a new 'progspace' property, which is the program
671 space associated to that inferior.
672
0ae1a321
SM
673 ** The gdb.Progspace type has a new 'objfiles' method, which returns the list
674 of objfiles associated to that program space.
675
51e78fc5
TT
676 ** gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_COMMON_BLOCK, gdb.SYMBOL_MODULE_DOMAIN, and
677 gdb.SYMBOL_COMMON_BLOCK_DOMAIN were added to reflect changes to
678 the gdb core.
679
680 ** gdb.SYMBOL_VARIABLES_DOMAIN, gdb.SYMBOL_FUNCTIONS_DOMAIN, and
681 gdb.SYMBOL_TYPES_DOMAIN are now deprecated. These were never
682 correct and did not work properly.
683
af54ade9
KB
684 ** The gdb.Value type has a new constructor, which is used to construct a
685 gdb.Value from a Python buffer object and a gdb.Type.
686
f35d5ade
TT
687* Configure changes
688
689--enable-ubsan
690
eff98030
TT
691 Enable or disable the undefined behavior sanitizer. This is
692 disabled by default, but passing --enable-ubsan=yes or
693 --enable-ubsan=auto to configure will enable it. Enabling this can
694 cause a performance penalty. The undefined behavior sanitizer was
695 first introduced in GCC 4.9.
f35d5ade 696
4e5b2f89 697*** Changes in GDB 8.2
cd385f94 698
471b9d15
MR
699* The 'set disassembler-options' command now supports specifying options
700 for the MIPS target.
701
d4d429d5
PT
702* The 'symbol-file' command now accepts an '-o' option to add a relative
703 offset to all sections.
704
291f9a96
PT
705* Similarly, the 'add-symbol-file' command also accepts an '-o' option to add
706 a relative offset to all sections, but it allows to override the load
707 address of individual sections using '-s'.
708
ed6dfe51
PT
709* The 'add-symbol-file' command no longer requires the second argument
710 (address of the text section).
711
4b2dfa9d
MR
712* The endianness used with the 'set endian auto' mode in the absence of
713 an executable selected for debugging is now the last endianness chosen
714 either by one of the 'set endian big' and 'set endian little' commands
715 or by inferring from the last executable used, rather than the startup
716 default.
717
eb6af809
TT
718* The pager now allows a "c" response, meaning to disable the pager
719 for the rest of the current command.
720
b744723f
AA
721* The commands 'info variables/functions/types' now show the source line
722 numbers of symbol definitions when available.
723
2d97a5d9
JB
724* 'info proc' now works on running processes on FreeBSD systems and core
725 files created on FreeBSD systems.
726
007e1530
TT
727* C expressions can now use _Alignof, and C++ expressions can now use
728 alignof.
729
1461bdac
AH
730* Support for SVE on AArch64 Linux. Note that GDB does not detect changes to
731 the vector length while the process is running.
732
386a8676
JB
733* New commands
734
735set debug fbsd-nat
736show debug fbsd-nat
737 Control display of debugging info regarding the FreeBSD native target.
738
3fcded8f
JB
739set|show varsize-limit
740 This new setting allows the user to control the maximum size of Ada
741 objects being printed when those objects have a variable type,
742 instead of that maximum size being hardcoded to 65536 bytes.
743
4a4495d6
MM
744set|show record btrace cpu
745 Controls the processor to be used for enabling errata workarounds for
746 branch trace decode.
747
5045b3d7
GB
748maint check libthread-db
749 Run integrity checks on the current inferior's thread debugging
750 library
751
752maint set check-libthread-db (on|off)
753maint show check-libthread-db
754 Control whether to run integrity checks on inferior specific thread
755 debugging libraries as they are loaded. The default is not to
756 perform such checks.
757
6d7bb824
TT
758* Python API
759
760 ** Type alignment is now exposed via the "align" attribute of a gdb.Type.
761
a913fffb
TT
762 ** The commands attached to a breakpoint can be set by assigning to
763 the breakpoint's "commands" field.
764
56bcdbea
TT
765 ** gdb.execute can now execute multi-line gdb commands.
766
7729052b
TT
767 ** The new functions gdb.convenience_variable and
768 gdb.set_convenience_variable can be used to get and set the value
769 of convenience variables.
770
984ee559
TT
771 ** A gdb.Parameter will no longer print the "set" help text on an
772 ordinary "set"; instead by default a "set" will be silent unless
773 the get_set_string method returns a non-empty string.
774
dbbb1059
AB
775* New targets
776
777RiscV ELF riscv*-*-elf
778
a2a79012
PA
779* Removed targets and native configurations
780
781m88k running OpenBSD m88*-*-openbsd*
8a3de5e1
PA
782SH-5/SH64 ELF sh64-*-elf*, SH-5/SH64 support in sh*
783SH-5/SH64 running GNU/Linux SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-linux*
784SH-5/SH64 running OpenBSD SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-openbsd*
a2a79012 785
a3b60e45
JK
786* Aarch64/Linux hardware watchpoints improvements
787
788 Hardware watchpoints on unaligned addresses are now properly
789 supported when running Linux kernel 4.10 or higher: read and access
790 watchpoints are no longer spuriously missed, and all watchpoints
791 lengths between 1 and 8 bytes are supported. On older kernels,
792 watchpoints set on unaligned addresses are no longer missed, with
793 the tradeoff that there is a possibility of false hits being
794 reported.
795
056dec39 796* Configure changes
44cee4fd
TT
797
798--enable-codesign=CERT
799 This can be used to invoke "codesign -s CERT" after building gdb.
800 This option is useful on macOS, where code signing is required for
801 gdb to work properly.
802
056dec39
TT
803--disable-gdbcli has been removed
804 This is now silently accepted, but does nothing.
805
cd385f94 806*** Changes in GDB 8.1
305d16a9 807
cef0f868
SH
808* GDB now supports dynamically creating arbitrary register groups specified
809 in XML target descriptions. This allows for finer grain grouping of
810 registers on systems with a large amount of registers.
811
7c161838
SDJ
812* The 'ptype' command now accepts a '/o' flag, which prints the
813 offsets and sizes of fields in a struct, like the pahole(1) tool.
814
97cbe998
SDJ
815* New "--readnever" command line option instructs GDB to not read each
816 symbol file's symbolic debug information. This makes startup faster
817 but at the expense of not being able to perform symbolic debugging.
818 This option is intended for use cases where symbolic debugging will
819 not be used, e.g., when you only need to dump the debuggee's core.
820
2400729e
UW
821* GDB now uses the GNU MPFR library, if available, to emulate target
822 floating-point arithmetic during expression evaluation when the target
823 uses different floating-point formats than the host. At least version
824 3.1 of GNU MPFR is required.
825
289e23aa
AA
826* GDB now supports access to the guarded-storage-control registers and the
827 software-based guarded-storage broadcast control registers on IBM z14.
828
0a2dde4a
SDJ
829* On Unix systems, GDB now supports transmitting environment variables
830 that are to be set or unset to GDBserver. These variables will
831 affect the environment to be passed to the remote inferior.
832
833 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be transmitted to
834 GDBserver, use the "set environment" command. Only user set
835 environment variables are sent to GDBserver.
836
837 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be unset before
838 the remote inferior is started by the GDBserver, use the "unset
839 environment" command.
840
d044bac8
PA
841* Completion improvements
842
843 ** GDB can now complete function parameters in linespecs and
844 explicit locations without quoting. When setting breakpoints,
845 quoting around functions names to help with TAB-completion is
846 generally no longer necessary. For example, this now completes
847 correctly:
848
849 (gdb) b function(in[TAB]
850 (gdb) b function(int)
851
852 Related, GDB is no longer confused with completing functions in
853 C++ anonymous namespaces:
854
855 (gdb) b (anon[TAB]
856 (gdb) b (anonymous namespace)::[TAB][TAB]
857 (anonymous namespace)::a_function()
858 (anonymous namespace)::b_function()
859
860 ** GDB now has much improved linespec and explicit locations TAB
861 completion support, that better understands what you're
862 completing and offers better suggestions. For example, GDB no
863 longer offers data symbols as possible completions when you're
864 setting a breakpoint.
865
866 ** GDB now TAB-completes label symbol names.
867
868 ** The "complete" command now mimics TAB completion accurately.
869
c179febe
SL
870* New command line options (gcore)
871
872-a
873 Dump all memory mappings.
874
a20714ff
PA
875* Breakpoints on C++ functions are now set on all scopes by default
876
877 By default, breakpoints on functions/methods are now interpreted as
878 specifying all functions with the given name ignoring missing
879 leading scopes (namespaces and classes).
880
881 For example, assuming a C++ program with symbols named:
882
883 A::B::func()
884 B::func()
885
886 both commands "break func()" and "break B::func()" set a breakpoint
887 on both symbols.
888
889 You can use the new flag "-qualified" to override this. This makes
890 GDB interpret the specified function name as a complete
891 fully-qualified name instead. For example, using the same C++
892 program, the "break -q B::func" command sets a breakpoint on
b89641ba
SM
893 "B::func", only. A parameter has been added to the Python
894 gdb.Breakpoint constructor to achieve the same result when creating
895 a breakpoint from Python.
a20714ff 896
bd69330d
PA
897* Breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
898
899 GDB can now set breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
900 (e.g., [abi:cxx11]). See here for a description of ABI tags:
901 https://developers.redhat.com/blog/2015/02/05/gcc5-and-the-c11-abi/
902
903 Functions with a C++11 abi tag are demangled/displayed like this:
904
905 function[abi:cxx11](int)
906 ^^^^^^^^^^^
907
908 You can now set a breakpoint on such functions simply as if they had
909 no tag, like:
910
911 (gdb) b function(int)
912
913 Or if you need to disambiguate between tags, like:
914
915 (gdb) b function[abi:other_tag](int)
916
917 Tab completion was adjusted accordingly as well.
918
7c96f8c1
TT
919* Python Scripting
920
921 ** New events gdb.new_inferior, gdb.inferior_deleted, and
922 gdb.new_thread are emitted. See the manual for further
923 description of these.
924
4e725347
JB
925 ** A new function, "gdb.rbreak" has been added to the Python API.
926 This function allows the setting of a large number of breakpoints
927 via a regex pattern in Python. See the manual for further details.
d8ae99a7 928
824cc835
PM
929 ** Python breakpoints can now accept explicit locations. See the
930 manual for a further description of this feature.
931
932
6d580b63
YQ
933* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
934
bc3b087d
SDJ
935 ** GDBserver is now able to start inferior processes with a
936 specified initial working directory.
937
938 The user can set the desired working directory to be used from
939 GDB using the new "set cwd" command.
940
6d580b63
YQ
941 ** New "--selftest" command line option runs some GDBserver self
942 tests. These self tests are disabled in releases.
943
944 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now does globbing expansion and variable
945 substitution in inferior command line arguments.
946
947 This is done by starting inferiors using a shell, like GDB does.
948 See "set startup-with-shell" in the user manual for how to disable
949 this from GDB when using "target extended-remote". When using
950 "target remote", you can disable the startup with shell by using the
951 new "--no-startup-with-shell" GDBserver command line option.
aefd8b33 952
0a2dde4a
SDJ
953 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now supports receiving environment
954 variables that are to be set or unset from GDB. These variables
955 will affect the environment to be passed to the inferior.
956
e547c119
JB
957* When catching an Ada exception raised with a message, GDB now prints
958 the message in the catchpoint hit notification. In GDB/MI mode, that
959 information is provided as an extra field named "exception-message"
960 in the *stopped notification.
961
7403715e
TT
962* Trait objects can now be inspected When debugging Rust code. This
963 requires compiler support which will appear in Rust 1.24.
964
aefd8b33
SDJ
965* New remote packets
966
0a2dde4a
SDJ
967QEnvironmentHexEncoded
968 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be passed to
969 the inferior when starting it.
970
971QEnvironmentUnset
972 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be unset
973 before starting the remote inferior.
974
975QEnvironmentReset
976 Inform GDBserver that the environment should be reset (i.e.,
977 user-set environment variables should be unset).
978
aefd8b33
SDJ
979QStartupWithShell
980 Indicates whether the inferior must be started with a shell or not.
981
bc3b087d
SDJ
982QSetWorkingDir
983 Tell GDBserver that the inferior to be started should use a specific
984 working directory.
985
8e2141c6
YQ
986* The "maintenance print c-tdesc" command now takes an optional
987 argument which is the file name of XML target description.
988
1526853e
SM
989* The "maintenance selftest" command now takes an optional argument to
990 filter the tests to be run.
991
d0fe4701
XR
992* The "enable", and "disable" commands now accept a range of
993 breakpoint locations, e.g. "enable 1.3-5".
994
c4dcb155
SM
995* New commands
996
d092c5a2
SDJ
997set|show cwd
998 Set and show the current working directory for the inferior.
999
6e41ddec
JK
1000set|show compile-gcc
1001 Set and show compilation command used for compiling and injecting code
1002 with the 'compile' commands.
1003
c4dcb155
SM
1004set debug separate-debug-file
1005show debug separate-debug-file
1006 Control the display of debug output about separate debug file search.
1007
1e52e849
SL
1008set dump-excluded-mappings
1009show dump-excluded-mappings
1010 Control whether mappings marked with the VM_DONTDUMP flag should be
1011 dumped when generating a core file.
1012
1526853e
SM
1013maint info selftests
1014 List the registered selftests.
1015
4e5a4f58
JB
1016starti
1017 Start the debugged program stopping at the first instruction.
1018
b282f0f2
SH
1019set|show debug or1k
1020 Control display of debugging messages related to OpenRISC targets.
1021
883fd55a
KS
1022set|show print type nested-type-limit
1023 Set and show the limit of nesting level for nested types that the
1024 type printer will show.
1025
44d0fb3a
RK
1026* TUI Single-Key mode now supports two new shortcut keys: `i' for stepi and
1027 `o' for nexti.
1028
d69cf9b2
PA
1029* Safer/improved support for debugging with no debug info
1030
1031 GDB no longer assumes functions with no debug information return
1032 'int'.
1033
1034 This means that GDB now refuses to call such functions unless you
1035 tell it the function's type, by either casting the call to the
1036 declared return type, or by casting the function to a function
1037 pointer of the right type, and calling that:
1038
1039 (gdb) p getenv ("PATH")
1040 'getenv' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
1041 (gdb) p (char *) getenv ("PATH")
1042 $1 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
1043 (gdb) p ((char * (*) (const char *)) getenv) ("PATH")
1044 $2 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
1045
1046 Similarly, GDB no longer assumes that global variables with no debug
1047 info have type 'int', and refuses to print the variable's value
1048 unless you tell it the variable's type:
1049
1050 (gdb) p var
1051 'var' has unknown type; cast it to its declared type
1052 (gdb) p (float) var
1053 $3 = 3.14
1054
351787dd
JB
1055* New native configurations
1056
1057FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
4f9d9906 1058FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
351787dd 1059
c0f84956
JB
1060* New targets
1061
1062FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
7176dfd2 1063FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
b282f0f2 1064OpenRISC ELF or1k*-*-elf
c0f84956 1065
281c4447
RO
1066* Removed targets and native configurations
1067
1068Solaris 2.0-9 i?86-*-solaris2.[0-9], sparc*-*-solaris2.[0-9]
1069
305d16a9 1070*** Changes in GDB 8.0
51547df6
MS
1071
1072* GDB now supports access to the PKU register on GNU/Linux. The register is
1073 added by the Memory Protection Keys for Userspace feature which will be
1074 available in future Intel CPUs.
751b375e 1075
c0f55cc6
AV
1076* GDB now supports C++11 rvalue references.
1077
0a0faf9f
TW
1078* Python Scripting
1079
1080 ** New functions to start, stop and access a running btrace recording.
c0f55cc6 1081 ** Rvalue references are now supported in gdb.Type.
0a0faf9f 1082
20b477a7
LM
1083* GDB now supports recording and replaying rdrand and rdseed Intel 64
1084 instructions.
1085
e6485aaf 1086* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires a C++11 compiler.
d2946923
PA
1087
1088 For example, GCC 4.8 or later.
cf6de44d
PA
1089
1090 It is no longer possible to build GDB or GDBserver with a C
1091 compiler. The --disable-build-with-cxx configure option has been
1092 removed.
1093
f2ff9acd
SM
1094* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.81.
1095
1096 It is no longer supported to build GDB or GDBserver with another
1097 implementation of the make program or an earlier version of GNU make.
1098
8ba42bc5
EZ
1099* Native debugging on MS-Windows supports command-line redirection
1100
1101 Command-line arguments used for starting programs on MS-Windows can
1102 now include redirection symbols supported by native Windows shells,
1103 such as '<', '>', '>>', '2>&1', etc. This affects GDB commands such
1104 as "run", "start", and "set args", as well as the corresponding MI
1105 features.
1106
24cdb46e
РИ
1107* Support for thread names on MS-Windows.
1108
1109 GDB now catches and handles the special exception that programs
1110 running on MS-Windows use to assign names to threads in the
1111 debugger.
1112
9c37b5ae
TT
1113* Support for Java programs compiled with gcj has been removed.
1114
df3ee9ca
PA
1115* User commands now accept an unlimited number of arguments.
1116 Previously, only up to 10 was accepted.
1117
01770bbd
PA
1118* The "eval" command now expands user-defined command arguments.
1119
1120 This makes it easier to process a variable number of arguments:
1121
1122 define mycommand
1123 set $i = 0
1124 while $i < $argc
1125 eval "print $arg%d", $i
1126 set $i = $i + 1
1127 end
1128 end
1129
3f7b46f2
IR
1130* Target descriptions can now describe registers for sparc32 and sparc64.
1131
0ae60b63
JK
1132* GDB now supports DWARF version 5 (debug information format).
1133 Its .debug_names index is not yet supported.
1134
b268007c
JB
1135* New native configurations
1136
1137FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
1138
ad0a504f
AK
1139* New targets
1140
1141Synopsys ARC arc*-*-elf32
387360da 1142FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
ad0a504f 1143
db6be0d5
SM
1144* Removed targets and native configurations
1145
1146Alpha running FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
1147Alpha running GNU/kFreeBSD alpha*-*-kfreebsd*-gnu
1148
78cbbba8
LM
1149* New commands
1150
1151flash-erase
1152 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target.
1153
db6be0d5
SM
1154maint print arc arc-instruction address
1155 Print internal disassembler information about instruction at a given address.
51457a05 1156
db6be0d5 1157* New options
65b48a81
PB
1158
1159set disassembler-options
1160show disassembler-options
1161 Controls the passing of target specific information to the disassembler.
1162 If it is necessary to specify more than one disassembler option then
1163 multiple options can be placed together into a comma separated list.
1164 The default value is the empty string. Currently, the only supported
1165 targets are ARM, PowerPC and S/390.
1166
db6be0d5 1167* New MI commands
eea78757 1168
db6be0d5
SM
1169-target-flash-erase
1170 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target. This is
1171 equivalent to the CLI command flash-erase.
1e1a8bef 1172
db6be0d5
SM
1173-file-list-shared-libraries
1174 List the shared libraries in the program. This is
1175 equivalent to the CLI command "info shared".
1e1a8bef 1176
bea298f9
XR
1177-catch-handlers
1178 Catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are
1179 handled. This is equivalent to the CLI command "catch handlers".
1180
751b375e 1181*** Changes in GDB 7.12
1233c0ba 1182
69ffd7f2
PA
1183* GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default.
1184
1185 The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by
1186 default. One must now explicitly configure with
1187 --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler. This
1188 option will be removed in a future release.
1189
c0272db5
TW
1190* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
1191 GDB connection.
1192
bb556f1f
TK
1193* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
1194 memory backward from the given address. For example:
1195
1196 (gdb) bt
1197 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
1198 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
1199 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
1200 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
1201 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
1202 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
1203 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
1204 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
1205 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
1206
9920b434
BH
1207* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
1208 arrays of dynamic types.
1209
34c41c68
DE
1210* The symbol dumping maintenance commands have new syntax.
1211maint print symbols [-pc address] [--] [filename]
1212maint print symbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
1213maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-pc address] [--] [filename]
1214maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
1215maint print msymbols [-objfile objfile] [--] [filename]
1216
81516450
DE
1217* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
1218 descriptions.
1219
f2f3ccb9
SM
1220* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
1221 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
1222 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
1223
012b3a21
WT
1224* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
1225
1226 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
1227 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
1228 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
1229 signal received and code location.
1230
1231 For example:
1232
1233 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
1234 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
1235 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
1236 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
1237
0bdfa368
TT
1238* Rust language support.
1239 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
1240 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
1241 Rust.
1242
86f78169
PA
1243* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
1244
1245 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
1246 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
1247 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
1248 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
1249 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
1250 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
1251 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
1252 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
1253 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
1254 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
1255 line.
1256
e3487908
GKB
1257* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
1258
1259 The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
1260 syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
1261
d2dffb8d
DE
1262* New commands
1263
1264skip -file file
1265skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
1266skip -function function
1267skip -rfunction regular-expression
1268 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
1269 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
1270 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
1271
f2403c39
AB
1272maint info line-table REGEXP
1273 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data struture.
1274
dcd1f979
TT
1275maint selftest
1276 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
1277
86f78169
PA
1278new-ui INTERP TTY
1279 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
1280 using the TTY file for input/output.
1281
93daf339
TT
1282* Python Scripting
1283
1284 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
1285 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
8d2a0a14
TT
1286 ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
1287 gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
1288 gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
93daf339 1289
463888ab
РИ
1290signal-event EVENTID
1291 Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in
1292 conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
1293 the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
1294 it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
1295 signalling an event.
1296
c37c0ba6
MK
1297* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
1298 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
1299 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
1300
f7c38292
PA
1301* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
1302 been removed:
1303
1304 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
1305 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
1306 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
1307 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
1308 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
1309 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
1310
22084c42
MK
1311* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
1312 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
1313 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
1314 bytecode into native code.
1315
38b022b4
SM
1316* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
1317 recording. For example:
1318
1319 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
1320
4034d0ff
AT
1321* MI async record =thread-selected now includes the frame field. For example:
1322
1323 =thread-selected,id="3",frame={level="0",addr="0x00000000004007c0"}
1324
a28d8e50
YTL
1325* New targets
1326
1327Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
1328
1233c0ba 1329*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 1330
6e9567fe
JB
1331* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
1332
5d5658a1
PA
1333* Per-inferior thread numbers
1334
1335 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
1336 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
1337 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
1338
1339 (gdb) info threads
1340 Id Target Id Frame
1341 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
1342 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
1343 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
1344 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
1345
1346 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
1347 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
1348 are no longer unique between inferiors.
1349
1350 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
1351 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 1352 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
5d5658a1
PA
1353
1354 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
1355 IDs.
1356
1357* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
1358 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
1359
1360 (gdb) thread 2.1
1361 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
1362 (gdb)
1363
71ef29a8
PA
1364* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
1365 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
1366 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
1367 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
1368 threads 2.*".
1369
c84f6bbf
PA
1370* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
1371 all threads.
1372
663f6d42
PA
1373* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
1374 the current thread.
1375
e3940304
PA
1376* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
1377 current inferior.
1378
f303dbd6
PA
1379* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
1380 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
1381 example:
1382
1383 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
1384 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
1385
cbb55fa7
MM
1386* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
1387
58d2eda5
PL
1388* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
1389
da8c46d2 1390* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 1391 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 1392
629500fa
KS
1393* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
1394 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
1395 clients.
1396
02f024f9
YQ
1397* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1398 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
1399 at the same time.
1400
4d9d419e
PL
1401* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
1402 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
1403 into native code.
1404
eda14cf2
YQ
1405* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1406
be81798b
PA
1407* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
1408 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
1409 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
1410
3685b09f
PMR
1411* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
1412 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
1413
fbea99ea
PA
1414* New commands
1415
1416maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
1417maint show target-non-stop
1418 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
1419 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
1420 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
1421
18989b3c
AB
1422maint set bfd-sharing
1423maint show bfd-sharing
1424 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
1425
566f5e3b
AB
1426set debug bfd-cache
1427show debug bfd-cache
1428 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
1429
6e9567fe
JB
1430set debug fbsd-lwp
1431show debug fbsd-lwp
1432 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
1433
73b8c1fd
PA
1434set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
1435show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
1436 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
1437
65706a29
PA
1438set remote thread-events
1439show remote thread-events
1440 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
1441
3685b09f
PMR
1442set ada print-signatures on|off
1443show ada print-signatures"
1444 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
1445 selection menus. It is activaled (@code{on}) by default.
1446
5fdf6324
AB
1447set max-value-size
1448show max-value-size
1449 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
1450 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
1451 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
1452
6ff0ba5f
DE
1453* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
1454 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
1455 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
1456 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
1457 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
1458 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
1459
0c532a29
MM
1460* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
1461 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
1462
f2665db5
MM
1463* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
1464 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
1465
40e0b271
PA
1466* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
1467
1468 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
1469 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
1470 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
1471 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
1472 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
1473 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
1474
fd2ae5d6 1475* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 1476 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 1477
9f757bf7
XR
1478catch handlers
1479 Allows to break when an Ada exception is handled.
1480
b459a59b
DB
1481* New remote packets
1482
1483exec stop reason
1484 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
1485
1486exec-events feature in qSupported
1487 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
1488 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
1489 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
1490 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
1491
de979965
PA
1492vCtrlC
1493 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
1494 non-stop mode.
1495
65706a29
PA
1496thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
1497 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
1498
1499thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
1500 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
1501
1502QThreadEvents
1503 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
1504 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
1505 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
1506 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
1507 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
1508 stop for that same thread.
1509
f2faf941 1510N stop reply
f2faf941
PA
1511 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
1512 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
1513 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
1514
aab3c527
JK
1515QCatchSyscalls
1516 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
1517 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
82075af2
JS
1518
1519syscall_entry stop reason
1520 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
1521
1522syscall_return stop reason
1523 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
1524
b459a59b
DB
1525* Extended-remote exec events
1526
1527 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
1528 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
1529 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
1530
1531set remote exec-event-feature-packet
1532show remote exec-event-feature-packet
1533 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
1534
79efa585
SM
1535 * Thread names in remote protocol
1536
1537 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
1538 thread.
1539
19d9d4ef
DB
1540* Target remote mode fork and exec events
1541
1542 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
1543 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
1544 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
1545 fork and exec catchpoints.
1546
82075af2
JS
1547* Remote syscall events
1548
1549 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
1550 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
1551
1552set remote catch-syscall-packet
1553show remote catch-syscall-packet
1554 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
1555
1c35a88f
LM
1556* MI changes
1557
1558 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
1559 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
1560 left.
1561
84654457
PA
1562* Python Scripting
1563
22a02324
PA
1564 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
1565 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
1566 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
1567 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
84654457
PA
1568 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
1569 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
1570
7c79d316 1571*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 1572
c16a3f52
OJ
1573* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
1574 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
1575 including advance SIMD instructions.
1576
18a94d75
DE
1577* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
1578
df8411da
SDJ
1579* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
1580 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
1581 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
1582 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
1583 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
1584 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
1585 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 1586
d33279b3
AT
1587* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1588 cpu information :
1589 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
1590
236af5e3
YG
1591* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
1592 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
1593 remote serial I/O.
1594
b6577aab
DE
1595* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
1596 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
1597 and may include things like its command line arguments.
1598
b30a0bc3
JB
1599* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
1600 is now available on all platforms.
1601
599bd15c
GB
1602* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
1603 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
1604 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
1605 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
1606 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
1607 backward compatibility.
1608
a9a5a3d1
GB
1609* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
1610 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
1611 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
1612 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
1613
1b6e6f5c
GB
1614* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
1615 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
1616 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
1617 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
1618 packets" below.
1619
cf75d6c3
AB
1620* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
1621
417c80f9
AA
1622* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
1623
51aad7cc
GB
1624* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
1625 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
1626 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
1627 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
1628 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
1629 See "New remote packets" below.
1630
51f0e40d
AB
1631* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
1632 available register groups, including target specific groups.
1633
b58c513b
PP
1634* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
1635 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
bc460514
PP
1636 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
1637 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
1638 are ignored.
b58c513b 1639
37442ce1
DE
1640* Guile Scripting
1641
1642 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
1643
3a8b707a
DE
1644* Python Scripting
1645
1646 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
1647 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
1648 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 1649 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
59fb7612
SS
1650 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
1651 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
4c082a81
SC
1652 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
1653 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
1654 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 1655
f57d2163
DE
1656* New commands
1657
1658maint print symbol-cache
1659 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
1660
1661maint print symbol-cache-statistics
1662 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
1663
1664maint flush-symbol-cache
1665 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
1666
f4abbc16
MM
1667record btrace bts
1668record bts
1669 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
1670
36de76f9
JK
1671compile print
1672 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
1673
a4ea0946
AB
1674tui enable
1675tui disable
1676 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
1677
29c1c244
WT
1678show mpx bound
1679set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 1680 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 1681
b20a6524
MM
1682record btrace pt
1683record pt
bc504a31 1684 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 1685
b0627500
MM
1686maint info btrace
1687 Print information about branch tracing internals.
1688
1689maint btrace packet-history
1690 Print the raw branch tracing data.
1691
1692maint btrace clear-packet-history
1693 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
1694
1695maint btrace clear
1696 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
1697 anew by the next "record" command.
1698
253828f1
JK
1699* New options
1700
b4f54984
DE
1701set debug dwarf-die
1702 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
1703show debug dwarf-die
1704 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
1705
1706set debug dwarf-read
1707 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
1708show debug dwarf-read
1709 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
1710
1711maint set dwarf always-disassemble
1712 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
1713maint show dwarf always-disassemble
1714 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
1715
1716maint set dwarf max-cache-age
1717 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
1718maint show dwarf max-cache-age
1719 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
1720
27e0867f
DE
1721set debug dwarf-line
1722show debug dwarf-line
1723 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
1724
ef0b411a
GB
1725set max-completions
1726show max-completions
1727 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
1728 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
1729 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
1730 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
1731
fc637f04
PP
1732set history remove-duplicates
1733show history remove-duplicates
1734 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
1735
f57d2163
DE
1736maint set symbol-cache-size
1737maint show symbol-cache-size
1738 Control the size of the symbol cache.
1739
d33501a5
MM
1740set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
1741 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
1742 BTS format.
1743 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
1744 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
1745
7a6a1731
GB
1746set debug linux-namespaces
1747show debug linux-namespaces
1748 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
1749
b20a6524
MM
1750set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
1751 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 1752 Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524
MM
1753 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
1754 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
1755
b0627500
MM
1756maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
1757 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
1758 packet history.
1759
253828f1
JK
1760* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
1761 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
1762
9f050062
DE
1763* Python/Guile scripting
1764
1765 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
1766 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
1767
f4abbc16
MM
1768* New remote packets
1769
1770qXfer:btrace-conf:read
1771 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
1772
d33501a5
MM
1773Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
1774 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
1775
b20a6524 1776Qbtrace:pt
bc504a31 1777 Enable Intel Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
b20a6524
MM
1778 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
1779 qSupported query.
1780
1781Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 1782 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
b20a6524
MM
1783 Trace format.
1784
f7e6eed5
PA
1785swbreak stop reason
1786 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
1787 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
1788 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
1789 mode operation.
1790
1791hwbreak stop reason
1792 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
1793 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
1794
0a93529c
GB
1795vFile:fstat:
1796 Return information about files on the remote system.
1797
c78fa86a
GB
1798qXfer:exec-file:read
1799 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
1800 create a process running on the remote system.
1801
15a201c8
GB
1802vFile:setfs:
1803 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
1804 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
1805 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
1806 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
1807
0d71eef5
DB
1808fork stop reason
1809 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
1810
1811vfork stop reason
1812 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
1813
1814vforkdone stop reason
1815 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
1816 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
1817
1818fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
1819 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
1820 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
1821 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
1822 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
1823 whether these features are enabled.
1824
1825* Extended-remote fork events
1826
1827 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
1828 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
1829 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
1830 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
1831
d33501a5
MM
1832* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
1833 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
1834 the btrace record target.
1835 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
1836
b05e3b0d
JM
1837* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
1838 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
1839
550bdf96
AA
1840* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
1841 targets.
1842
4f45d445
JK
1843* Removed command line options
1844
1845-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
1846
0800b440
JK
1847* Removed targets and native configurations
1848
1849HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
1850Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1851
58bfce93
MM
1852* New configure options
1853
1854--with-intel-pt
1855 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 1856 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
1857
1858--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
1859 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
1860 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
1861 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
1862
f5f85ab9
JB
1863*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
1864
1865* Python Scripting
1866
1867 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
1868
3b2f13ff 1869*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 1870
05db5edd
ST
1871* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
1872
5f3b99cf 1873* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
1874
1875 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
1876 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
1877 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
1878 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 1879 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
1880 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
1881 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 1882 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
1883 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
1884 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 1885 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 1886 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 1887
8fda9068
YQ
1888 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
1889 inferior.
1890
1891 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
1892 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
1893 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
1894 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
1895
faa42425
DE
1896* New Python-based convenience functions:
1897
1898 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
1899 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
1900 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
1901 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
1902
bb2ec1b3
TT
1903* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
1904 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
1905 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
1906 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
1907 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
1908 interface with this new feature are:
1909
1910 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
1911 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
1912
81219e53
DE
1913* New commands
1914
439250fb
DE
1915demangle [-l language] [--] name
1916 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
1917 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
1918 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
1919 as "maint demangler-warning".
1920
81219e53
DE
1921queue-signal signal-name-or-number
1922 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
1923
f10c5b19
JK
1924add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
1925 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
1926 scripts.
1927
f5b95c01
AA
1928maint print user-registers
1929 List all currently available "user" registers.
1930
bb2ec1b3
TT
1931compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
1932 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
1933 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
1934
1935compile file [-r|-raw] filename
1936 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
1937 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
1938 provided.
1939
70509625
PA
1940* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
1941 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
1942 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
1943 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
1944 at resume time.
1945
1946* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
1947 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
1948 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
1949 switched threads meanwhile.
1950
a25a5a45
PA
1951* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
1952
1953 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
1954 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
1955 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
1956 is now the default mode.
1957
cc485e62
DE
1958* New options
1959
1960set debug symbol-lookup
1961show debug symbol-lookup
1962 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
1963
2ddf4301
SM
1964* MI changes
1965
1966 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
1967 inferiors that have exited.
1968
bb7e3f4d
YQ
1969* New targets
1970
1971MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
1972
3831839c
PA
1973* Removed targets
1974
1975Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
1976
5ab806de
PA
1977Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
1978SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
1979SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
1980VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
1981VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 1982
6bf6fd09
JB
1983* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1984 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1985 its alias "share", instead.
1986
919b9a93 1987*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 1988
8d551b02
DE
1989* New command line options
1990
1991-D data-directory
1992 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
1993
e9475ead
SA
1994* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
1995 as specified in ISO C99.
1996
a75fef0e
NC
1997* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
1998 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 1999
ed3ef339
DE
2000* Guile scripting
2001
2002 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
2003 available is determined at configure time.
2004 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
2005 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
2006
2007* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2008
2009guile [code]
2010gu [code]
2011 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
2012
2013guile-repl
2014gr
2015 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
2016
2017info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
2018 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
2019
2020* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
2021 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
2022
c6044dd1
JB
2023* New options
2024
770e7fc7
DE
2025set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
2026show print symbol-loading
2027 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
2028 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
2029 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
2030 becomes less useful.
2031
ed3ef339
DE
2032set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
2033show guile print-stack
2034 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
2035
2036set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
2037show auto-load guile-scripts
2038 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
2039
c6044dd1
JB
2040maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
2041maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
2042 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
2043 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
2044 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
2045 usage of this option.
2046
6a3cb8e8
PA
2047set auto-connect-native-target
2048
2049 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
2050 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
2051 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
2052
67b5c0c1
MM
2053set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
2054show record btrace replay-memory-access
2055 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
2056
329ea579
PA
2057maint set target-async (on|off)
2058maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
2059 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
2060 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 2061 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 2062 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
2063
2064set mi-async (on|off)
2065show mi-async
2066 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
2067 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
2068
2069* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
2070 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
2071
2072* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
2073 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
2074 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
2075 "set target-async on" command.
2076
87ce2a04
DE
2077* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2078
2079 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
2080 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
2081 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
2082 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
2083 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
2084
5de9129b
MM
2085* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
2086 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
2087 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
2088
8710b709
MM
2089* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
2090 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
2091 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
2092 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
2093 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
2094 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
2095 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
2096
0688d04e
MM
2097* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
2098 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
2099
066ce621 2100* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
2101 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
2102 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 2103
52834460
MM
2104* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
2105 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
2106 memory or registers.
2107
237b092b
AA
2108* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
2109
936d2992
PA
2110* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
2111 remote. It now works with all targets.
2112
930ee1b1
PA
2113* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
2114 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
2115 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
2116 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
2117 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
2118 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
2119 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
2120 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
2121 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
2122 target-stack".
2123
6a3cb8e8
PA
2124* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
2125 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
2126 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
2127
bc504a31 2128* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 2129
bc504a31
PA
2130* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
2131 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
2132 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
2133
969c39fb
MM
2134* New remote packets
2135
2136qXfer:btrace:read's annex
2137 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
2138 branch trace incrementally.
2139
f7bd0f78
SC
2140* Python Scripting
2141
2142 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
2143 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
2144 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
2145 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
2146 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
2147 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
2148 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
2149 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 2150
36c24d95
UW
2151* New targets
2152PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
2153
95060284
JB
2154* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
2155 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
2156 its alias "share", instead.
2157
7f3c0343
JB
2158* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
2159 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
2160 instead.
2161
329ea579
PA
2162* MI changes
2163
2164 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
2165 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
2166 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
2167 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
2168 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
2169 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
2170 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
2171 commands and CLI execution commands.
2172
b7bba001 2173*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 2174
33a97bbe
OJ
2175* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
2176 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
2177 recording has been added.
2178
08248ca9
SDJ
2179* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
2180
73869dc2
DE
2181* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
2182 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
2183
a280dbd1
SDJ
2184* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
2185 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
2186 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
2187 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
2188 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
2189 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
2190 "void".
2191
52e260a3
DE
2192* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
2193
9f948660
SDJ
2194* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
2195
901461f8
PA
2196* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
2197 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
2198 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
2199 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
2200
2201 (gdb) p $rax
2202 $1 = <not saved>
2203
2204 (gdb) info registers rax
2205 rax <not saved>
2206
2207 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
2208 "*value not available*".
2209
caf26be9
SB
2210* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
2211 to binaries.
2212
1e611234
PM
2213* Python scripting
2214
2215 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 2216 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 2217 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
2218 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
2219 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 2220 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 2221
a1217d97
SL
2222* New targets
2223
2224Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
2225Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 2226Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 2227
2659903b
JK
2228* Removed native configurations
2229
2230Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
2231been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
2232
2233arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2234i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2235i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
2236i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
2237m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2238sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2239vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
2240
bd712aed 2241* New commands:
b340913d
TT
2242catch rethrow
2243 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
2244maint check-psymtabs
2245 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
2246maint check-symtabs
2247 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
2248maint expand-symtabs
2249 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 2250
dccca75d
EZ
2251show configuration
2252 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
2253
bd712aed
DE
2254maint set|show per-command
2255maint set|show per-command space
2256maint set|show per-command time
2257maint set|show per-command symtab
2258 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
2259
98297bf6
NB
2260remove-symbol-file FILENAME
2261remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
2262 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
2263 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
2264 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
2265
58d06528
JB
2266info exceptions
2267info exceptions REGEXP
2268 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
2269 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
2270 are listed.
2271
bd3eecc3
PA
2272* New options
2273
8fb8eb5c
DE
2274set debug symfile off|on
2275show debug symfile
2276 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
2277 symbol tables within those files
2278
e7045703
DE
2279set print raw frame-arguments
2280show print raw frame-arguments
2281 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
2282 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
2283
bd3eecc3
PA
2284set remote trace-status-packet
2285show remote trace-status-packet
2286 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
2287
a1217d97
SL
2288set debug nios2
2289show debug nios2
2290 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
2291
c1e36e3e
PA
2292set range-stepping
2293show range-stepping
2294 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
2295
98882a26
PA
2296set startup-with-shell
2297show startup-with-shell
2298 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
2299 directly.
2300
29453a14
YQ
2301set code-cache
2302show code-cache
2303 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
2304 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
2305
1c2e4450
PA
2306* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
2307 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
2308 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
2309 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
2310 "set height 0".
2311
db0fec5c
DE
2312* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
2313 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
2314 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
2315
dccca75d
EZ
2316* New command-line options
2317--configuration
2318 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
2319
d0353e76
YQ
2320* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
2321 buffer in Common Trace Format.
2322
b292c783
JK
2323* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
2324 GDB command gcore.
2325
6e72ca20
TT
2326* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
2327
b340913d
TT
2328* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
2329 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
2330
2331* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
2332 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
2333
0c557179
SDJ
2334* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
2335 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
2336 due to an uncaught signal.
2337
d0353e76
YQ
2338* MI changes
2339
403cb6b1 2340 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
2341 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
2342 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 2343
6b7cbff1
JB
2344 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
2345 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
2346
2ea126fa
JB
2347 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
2348 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
2349 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
2350 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
2351 "undefined-command-error-code".
2352
d0353e76
YQ
2353 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
2354 Trace Format now.
2355
c5867ab6
HZ
2356 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
2357
c898adb7
YQ
2358 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
2359 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
2360 are displayed.
2361
dc673c81
YQ
2362 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
2363 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
2364
6211c335
YQ
2365 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
2366 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
2367 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
2368
5713b9b5
JB
2369 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
2370 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
2371 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
2372 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
2373 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
2374 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 2375
40555925
JB
2376 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
2377 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
2378
58d06528
JB
2379 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
2380 the new "info exceptions" command.
2381
0201faac
JB
2382* New system-wide configuration scripts
2383 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
2384 configuration scripts for the following systems:
2385 ** ElinOS
2386 ** Wind River Linux
2387
c1e36e3e
PA
2388* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
2389 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
2390 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
2391 below.
2392
28a93511
YQ
2393* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
2394 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
2395
4ac33720
UW
2396* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
2397 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
2398 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
2399
c1e36e3e
PA
2400* New remote packets
2401
2402vCont;r
2403
2404 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
2405 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
2406 involvemement at each single-step.
2407
7f91dbec
GB
2408qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
2409 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
2410 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
2411 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
2412 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
2413 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
2414 speedup.
2415
c2d6af84
PA
2416* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2417
2418 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
2419 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
2420
28a93511
YQ
2421 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
2422 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
2423 trace state variables.
2424
7a60ad40
YQ
2425 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
2426 target.
2427
6fbe845e
AB
2428* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
2429 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
2430
9058cc3a
TG
2431* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
2432
0d12017b
JB
2433* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
2434 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
2435 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
2436 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
2437
2d450646 2438*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 2439
59ea5688
MM
2440* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
2441 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
2442 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
2443 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
2444
2445set|show record full insn-number-max
2446set|show record full stop-at-limit
2447set|show record full memory-query
2448
2449* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
2450 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
2451 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
2452 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
2453 This new recording method can be enabled using:
2454
2455record btrace
2456
2457 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
2458 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
2459
2460* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
2461 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
2462 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
2463
2464record instruction-history prints the execution history at
2465 instruction granularity
2466
2467record function-call-history prints the execution history at
2468 function granularity
2469
543bf33d
AT
2470* New native configurations
2471
51d66578 2472ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 2473FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 2474x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 2475Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 2476
249729c4
JB
2477* New targets
2478
51d66578
MS
2479ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
2480ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 2481Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 2482x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 2483Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 2484
e64e0392
DE
2485* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
2486 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
2487 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
2488 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
2489 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
2490 --data-directory command-line option.
2491
07540c15
DE
2492* New command line options:
2493
2494-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
2495 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
2496
e93a8774
TT
2497* Removed command line options
2498
2499-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
2500 Emacs.
2501
53342f27
TT
2502* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
2503 type formatting.
2504
451b7c33
TT
2505* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
2506
a72c3253
DE
2507* Python scripting
2508
2509 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
2510
d7de8e3c
TT
2511 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
2512
18a9fc12
TT
2513 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
2514
9a27f2c6
PK
2515 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
2516
bea883fd
SCR
2517 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
2518 of architecture in the Python API.
2519
2520 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
2521 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
2522
a72c3253
DE
2523* New Python-based convenience functions:
2524
2525 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
2526 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
2527 ** $_strlen(str)
2528 ** $_regex(str, regex)
2529
f3c8a52a
JK
2530* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
2531 given an argument.
2532
1605ef26
TT
2533* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
2534 default for GCC since November 2000.
2535
504b36fd
YQ
2536* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
2537
f2a8bc8a
YQ
2538* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
2539 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
2540
23a80689
JB
2541* New configure options
2542
2543--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
2544 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
2545 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
2546 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
2547 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
2548 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
2549--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
2550 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
2551 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 2552
d6b28940
TT
2553* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2554
ab04a2af
TT
2555catch signal
2556 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
2557 conditions to be attached.
2558
d6b28940
TT
2559maint info bfds
2560 List the BFDs known to GDB.
2561
8315665e
YPK
2562python-interactive [command]
2563pi [command]
2564 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
2565 and print the result of expressions.
2566
2567py [command]
2568 "py" is a new alias for "python".
2569
18a9fc12
TT
2570enable type-printer [name]...
2571disable type-printer [name]...
2572 Enable or disable type printers.
2573
aa9259cc
TS
2574* Removed commands
2575
2576 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
2577 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
2578 instead.
2579
53342f27
TT
2580* New options
2581
2582set print type methods (on|off)
2583show print type methods
2584 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
2585 The default is to show them.
2586
2587set print type typedefs (on|off)
2588show print type typedefs
2589 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
2590 The default is to show them.
2591
1b56eb55
JK
2592set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
2593show filename-display
2594 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
2595 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
2596
e9f1758d
PA
2597set trace-buffer-size
2598show trace-buffer-size
2599 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
2600
a46c1e42
PA
2601set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
2602show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
2603 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
2604
be9a8770
PA
2605set debug aarch64
2606show debug aarch64
2607 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
2608 The default is off.
2609
2610set debug coff-pe-read
2611show debug coff-pe-read
2612 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
2613 exported symbols.
2614
2615set debug mach-o
2616show debug mach-o
2617 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
2618 processing.
2619
2620set debug notification
2621show debug notification
2622 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
2623
5b9afe8a
YQ
2624* MI changes
2625
2626 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
2627 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
2628 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
2629 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
2630 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
2631 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
2632 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
2633 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
2634 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
2635 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
2636 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 2637 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 2638 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
2639 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
2640 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
2641 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
2642 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
2643 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
2644 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
2645 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
2646 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
2647 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
2648 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
2649 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
2650 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 2651
608e2dbb
TT
2652* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
2653 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
2654 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
2655 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
2656
f6f899bf
HAQ
2657* New remote packets
2658
2659QTBuffer:size
2660 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
2661 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2662
10782d74
MM
2663Qbtrace:bts
2664 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
2665 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
2666 qSupported query.
2667
2668Qbtrace:off
2669 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
2670 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2671
2672qXfer:btrace:read
2673 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
2674 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2675
80c8d323 2676*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 2677
1b3371b1
L
2678* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
2679 for more x32 ABI info.
2680
d0e64392
MR
2681* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
2682
4cc0665f
MR
2683* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
2684
85d4a676
SS
2685* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
2686 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
2687 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
2688 "info os files" lists file descriptors
2689 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
2690 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
2691 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
2692 "info os msg" lists message queues
2693 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
2694
55aa24fb
SDJ
2695* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
2696 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
2697 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
2698 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
2699 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
2700 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
2701
72508ac0
PO
2702* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
2703 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
2704 record/replay support.
2705
16899756
DE
2706* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
2707
4795f398
DE
2708* Python scripting
2709
7d74f244
DE
2710 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
2711 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
2712
4795f398
DE
2713 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
2714
50897289
TT
2715 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
2716 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
2717
64e7d9dd
TT
2718 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
2719
2720 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
2721 the source at which the symbol was defined.
2722
f0823d2c
TT
2723 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
2724 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
2725 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
2726 symbol's value.
2727
7b282c5a
SCR
2728 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
2729 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
2730
a20ee7a4
SCR
2731 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
2732 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
2733 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
2734
7efc75aa
SCR
2735 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
2736 object associated with a PC value.
2737
ee0bf529
SCR
2738 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
2739 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
2740
a766d390
DE
2741* Go language support.
2742 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
2743 language.
2744
e0f9f062
DE
2745* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
2746 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
2747
217bff3e
JK
2748* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
2749 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
2750
cafec441
TT
2751* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
2752 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
2753 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
2754 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
2755 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
2756 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
2757
4aac40c8
TT
2758* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
2759 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
2760 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
2761 build/libcpp/expr.c.
2762
d99bd577
UW
2763* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
2764 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
2765
53fe1783
GB
2766* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
2767 since December 2007.
2768
e41eec66
JB
2769* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
2770 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
2771 command does. For instance:
2772
2773 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
2774
2775 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
2776 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
2777 created, using the "condition" command.
2778
5808517f
YQ
2779* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
2780 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
2781
481860b3
GB
2782* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
2783
2784* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
2785 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
2786 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
2787 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
2788 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
2789 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
2790 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
2791 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 2792
156942c7
DE
2793 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
2794 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
2795 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
2796 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
2797 the .gdb_index section.
2798
927fbba6
JB
2799* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
2800
20388dd6
YQ
2801* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
2802 target.
2803
f3e0e960
SS
2804* MI changes
2805
2806 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
2807
37ce89eb
SS
2808 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
2809
edcc5120
TT
2810* New commands
2811
e615022a
DE
2812 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2813 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2814 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
2815
edcc5120
TT
2816 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
2817 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
2818
816338b5
SS
2819 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
2820 several hits.
2821
57651221 2822 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
2823 C++ and Java objects.
2824
06fc020f 2825 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 2826 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
2827 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
2828 configured with '--with-python'.
2829
bf88dd68
JK
2830 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
2831 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
2832 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
2833 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
2834 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
2835 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
2836 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
2837
2838 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
2839 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
2840 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
2841 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
2842
e7e0cddf
SS
2843 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
2844 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
2845 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
2846 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
2847
9cb709b6
TT
2848 ** "set print symbol"
2849 "show print symbol"
2850 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
2851 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
2852 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
2853
2d4c29c5
TS
2854* Deprecated commands
2855
2856 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
2857 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
2858
a58b110a
KB
2859* New targets
2860
2861Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 2862HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 2863
72895ff6
LM
2864* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
2865 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
2866 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
2867 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
2868 evaluates to true.
2869
2870* New options
2871
4cc0665f
MR
2872set mips compression
2873show mips compression
2874 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
2875 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
2876 mips16
2877 micromips
2878 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
2879
72895ff6
LM
2880set breakpoint condition-evaluation
2881show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 2882 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
2883 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
2884 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
2885 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
2886 target.
2887
bf88dd68
JK
2888set auto-load off
2889 Disable auto-loading globally.
2890
2891show auto-load
2892 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
2893
2894set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
2895show auto-load gdb-scripts
2896 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
2897
2898set auto-load python-scripts on|off
2899show auto-load python-scripts
2900 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
2901
2902set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
2903show auto-load local-gdbinit
2904 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
2905
2906set auto-load libthread-db on|off
2907show auto-load libthread-db
2908 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
2909
7349ff92 2910set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 2911show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
2912 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
2913 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
2914 of the directories listed by this option.
2915 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
2916
bccbefd2
JK
2917set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
2918show auto-load safe-path
2919 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
2920 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
2921
4dc84fd1
JK
2922set debug auto-load on|off
2923show debug auto-load
2924 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
2925
d3ce09f5 2926set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 2927show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
2928 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
2929 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
2930 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
2931 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
2932
2933set dprintf-function <expr>
2934show dprintf-function
2935set dprintf-channel <expr>
2936show dprintf-channel
2937 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
2938 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
2939
d3ce09f5
SS
2940set disconnected-dprintf on|off
2941show disconnected-dprintf
2942 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
2943 after GDB disconnects.
2944
6dea1fbd
JK
2945* New configure options
2946
7349ff92
JK
2947--with-auto-load-dir
2948 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
2949 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
2950 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
2951 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
2952 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 2953
6dea1fbd
JK
2954--with-auto-load-safe-path
2955 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 2956 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
2957
2958--without-auto-load-safe-path
2959 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
2960 security feature.
2961
72895ff6
LM
2962* New remote packets
2963
74c48cbb
PA
2964z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
2965
72895ff6
LM
2966 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
2967 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
2968 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
2969 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
2970
9b224c5e
PA
2971QProgramSignals:
2972
2973 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
2974 program without GDB involvement.
2975
8320cc4f
JK
2976* New command line options
2977
2978--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
2979 before loading inferior.
2980--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
2981 execute it before loading inferior.
2982
8837a20f
JB
2983*** Changes in GDB 7.4
2984
f8eba3c6
TT
2985* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
2986 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
2987 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
2988 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
2989 inferior changes.
2990
1bfeeb0f
JL
2991* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
2992 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
2993
480a3f21
PW
2994* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
2995 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
2996 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
2997 target hardware watchpoint.
2998
2999 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
3000 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
3001 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
3002 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
3003
3a7bf607
PM
3004* Python scripting
3005
32d1c362 3006 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 3007 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
3008 existing one.
3009
3a7bf607 3010 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
3011 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
3012 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
3013 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
3014 now "message", which just prints the error message without
3015 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 3016
baacfb07 3017 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 3018 Python API.
713389e0 3019
fa3a4f15
PM
3020 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
3021 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 3022 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
3023 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
3024 corresponding value.
3025
5e239b84
PM
3026 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
3027 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
3028 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
3029 on GDB start-up.
3030
9df2fbc4
PM
3031 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
3032 static_block will return the global and static blocks
3033 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
3034 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
3035
457e09f0
DE
3036 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
3037
6839b47f
KP
3038 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
3039 "gdb.breakpoints".
3040
cc72b2a2
KP
3041 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
3042 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
3043 available in the CLI.
3044
84ad80e6
PK
3045 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
3046 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
3047 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
3048 "some_type.items()".
3049
20c168b5
KP
3050 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
3051 new object file.
3052
03c3051a
PK
3053 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
3054 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
3055 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
3056 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
3057 any anonymous fields.
3058
7376e450
TT
3059* MI changes
3060
3061 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
3062 "solib-event".
3063
3064 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
3065 "=breakpoint-modified".
3066
3067 ** New command -ada-task-info.
3068
98a5dd13
DE
3069* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
3070 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
3071 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
3072 lives.
3073
3074 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
3075 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
3076 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
3077 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
3078 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
3079
3080 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
3081 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
3082
478aac75
DE
3083* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
3084 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
3085 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
3086 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
3087 use this option to specify where to find it.
3088
9c06b0b4
TJB
3089* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
3090 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
3091 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
3092 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
3093 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
3094 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
3095 section in the user manual for more details.
3096
03f2bd59
JK
3097* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
3098 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
3099 become available after that.
3100
71eba9c2 3101* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 3102
2bda9cc5
JK
3103* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
3104 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
3105 gcc version 4.7.
3106
ed59ded5
DE
3107* New commands
3108
3109!SHELL COMMAND
3110 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
3111 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
3112
9c06b0b4
TJB
3113* Changed commands
3114
3115watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
3116 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
3117 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
3118
dbaefcf7
DE
3119info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
3120 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
3121 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
3122
71eba9c2 3123info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
3124 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
3125 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
3126 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
3127 name starts with a hyphen.
3128
3065dfb6
SS
3129collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
3130 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
3131 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
3132 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
3133 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
3134 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
3135 number of bytes that will be collected.
3136
f196051f
SS
3137tstart [NOTES]
3138 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
3139 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
3140 setting the variable trace-notes.
3141
3142tstop [NOTES]
3143 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
3144 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
3145 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
3146 trace-stop-notes.
3147
d248b706
KY
3148* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
3149 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
3150 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
3151 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
3152 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
3153 is running.
3154
405f8e94
SS
3155* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
3156 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
3157 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
3158
2bda9cc5
JK
3159* New options
3160
45cfd468
DE
3161set debug dwarf2-read
3162show debug dwarf2-read
3163 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
3164 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
3165
3166set debug symtab-create
3167show debug symtab-create
3168 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
3169 creation. The default is off.
3170
baacfb07
PM
3171set extended-prompt
3172show extended-prompt
3173 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
3174 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
3175 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
3176 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
3177 prompt is displayed.
3178
2bda9cc5
JK
3179set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
3180show print entry-values
3181 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
3182 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
3183 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
3184
3185set debug entry-values
3186show debug entry-values
3187 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
3188 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
3189
c011a4f4
DE
3190set basenames-may-differ
3191show basenames-may-differ
3192 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
3193 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
3194 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
3195 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
3196 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
3197 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
3198 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
3199 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
3200
f196051f
SS
3201set trace-user
3202show trace-user
3203set trace-notes
3204show trace-notes
3205 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
3206 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
3207 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
3208 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
3209
3210set trace-stop-notes
3211show trace-stop-notes
3212 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
3213 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
3214 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
3215 started by someone else.
3216
d248b706
KY
3217* New remote packets
3218
3219QTEnable
3220
3221 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
3222
3223QTDisable
3224
3225 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
3226
f196051f
SS
3227QTNotes
3228
3229 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
3230
3231qTP
3232
3233 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
3234
405f8e94
SS
3235qTMinFTPILen
3236
3237 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
3238 be placed.
3239
1a532630
PP
3240* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
3241 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
3242
11315641
YQ
3243* New targets
3244
3245Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
3246
87326c78
DD
3247* New Simulators
3248
3249Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
3250
e8d56f18
JB
3251*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
3252
3253* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
3254
d6e00af6 3255*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 3256
60f98dde
MS
3257* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
3258 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
3259 matches the given regular expression.
3260
eee5b35e
DD
3261* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
3262
b716877b
AB
3263* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
3264 dumping the instruction opcodes.
3265
aae1c79a
DE
3266* New command line options
3267
3268-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
3269 This is mostly for testing purposes.
3270
a86caf66
DE
3271* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
3272 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
3273
99e7ae30
DE
3274* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
3275 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
3276 source path list instead of augmenting it.
3277
4694da01
TT
3278* GDB now understands thread names.
3279
3280 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
3281 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
3282
3283 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
3284 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
3285
f4b8a18d
KW
3286* OpenCL C
3287 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
3288 has been integrated into GDB.
3289
585d1eb8
PM
3290* Python scripting
3291
da5d4055
PM
3292 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
3293 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
3294 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
3295
9a6f1302
PM
3296 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
3297 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
3298 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
3299 and allows for more dynamic content.
3300
29703da4
PM
3301 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
3302 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
3303 have an is_valid method.
3304
350c6c65
PM
3305 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
3306 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
3307 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
3308
6e6fbe60
DE
3309 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
3310
585d1eb8
PM
3311 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
3312 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
3313 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
3314 that function like so:
3315
3316 result = some_value (10,20)
3317
0e3509db
DE
3318 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
3319 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
3320 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
3321
7b51bc51
DE
3322 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
3323 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
3324 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
3325 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
3326 New function: register_pretty_printer.
3327
3328 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
3329 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
3330
99e7ae30
DE
3331 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
3332
d8e22779
TT
3333 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
3334 selected thread.
3335
4694da01
TT
3336 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
3337 holds the thread's name.
3338
505500db
SW
3339 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
3340 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 3341 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
3342 The following events are currently supported:
3343 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
3344 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
3345 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
3346
def98928
TT
3347* C++ Improvements:
3348
3349 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
3350 instantiation. For example, if you have:
3351
3352 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
3353
3354 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
3355 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
3356 was added to GCC 4.5.
3357
66cb8159
TT
3358 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
3359 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
3360 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
3361 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
3362 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
3363 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
3364
4aac0db7
UW
3365* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
3366 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
3367 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
3368 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
3369 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
3370
283e6a52
TT
3371* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
3372 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
3373 execution to a label.
3374
3375* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
3376 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
3377 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
3378 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
3379
b56df873 3380* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 3381 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
3382 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
3383 of scope.
3384
ae53ffa4
PA
3385* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
3386
3387 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
3388 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
3389 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
3390 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
3391 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
3392 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
3393
3394 (gdb) info threads
3395 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
3396
3397 While now you see this:
3398
3399 (gdb) info threads
3400 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
3401
3402 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
3403 dumps.
3404
3405 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
3406 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
3407 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
3408 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
3409
f1310107
TJB
3410* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
3411 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
3412 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
3413 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
3414 section in the user manual for more details.
3415
248c9dbc
JB
3416* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
3417
1aee7009
JB
3418 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
3419 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 3420
eb826dc6
MF
3421 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
3422
44603653
JB
3423* New native configurations
3424
3425ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
3426
91021223
MF
3427* New targets:
3428
3429Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
3430
6e1bb179
JB
3431* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
3432 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
3433 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
3434 in the GDB user manual.
3435
50c97f38
TT
3436* Guile support was removed.
3437
448a92bf
MF
3438* New features in the GNU simulator
3439
3440 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
3441
66ee2731
MF
3442 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
3443
76b8507d 3444*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 3445
ba25b921
PA
3446* Shared library support for remote targets by default
3447
3448 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
3449 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
3450 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
3451 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
3452 was always disabled for such configurations.
3453
4656f5c6
SW
3454* C++ Improvements:
3455
3456 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
3457
3458 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
3459 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
3460 For example:
3461 namespace A
3462 {
3463 class B { };
3464 void foo (B) { }
3465 }
3466 ...
3467 A::B b
3468 foo(b)
3469 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
3470 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
3471 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
3472
3473 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
3474
3475 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
3476 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
3477 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
3478 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
3479 entry.
3480 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
3481 mentioned flavors of operators.
3482
254e6b9e
DE
3483 ** static const class members
3484
3485 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
3486 class definition has been fixed.
3487
711e434b
PM
3488* Windows Thread Information Block access.
3489
3490 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
3491 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
3492 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
3493 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
3494 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
3495 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
3496
0fb4aa4b
PA
3497* Static tracepoints
3498
3499 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
3500 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
3501 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
3502 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
3503 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
3504 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
3505 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
3506 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
3507 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
3508 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
3509 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
3510 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
3511 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
3512 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
3513 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
3514 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
3515 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
3516 the "New remote packets" section below.
3517
ca11e899
SS
3518* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
3519
3520 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
3521 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
3522 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
3523 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
3524
3525* Observer mode
3526
3527 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
3528 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
3529 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
3530 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
3531 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
3532 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
3533 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
3534
3535* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
3536 current thread.
3537
711e434b
PM
3538* New remote packets
3539
3540qGetTIBAddr
3541
3542 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
3543
dde08ee1
PA
3544qRelocInsn
3545
3546 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
3547 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
3548 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
3549 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
3550 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
3551 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
3552
0fb4aa4b
PA
3553qTfSTM, qTsSTM
3554
3555 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
3556
3557qTSTMat
3558
3559 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
3560 program.
3561
3562qXfer:statictrace:read
3563
3564 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
3565 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
3566 to gdb's qSupported query.
3567
ca11e899
SS
3568QAllow
3569
3570 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
3571
3572QTDPsrc
3573
3574 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
3575 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
3576
3f7b2faa
DE
3577* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
3578 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
3579 a directory.
3580
d337e9f0
PA
3581* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
3582
0fb4aa4b
PA
3583 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
3584 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
3585 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
3586 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
3587
3588 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
3589 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
3590 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
3591 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
3592 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
3593 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
3594 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
3595
3596 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
3597 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 3598
c24d0242
PM
3599 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
3600
c8d5aac9
L
3601* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
3602 it understands register description.
3603
7c953934
TT
3604* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
3605
8685c86f
L
3606* X86 general purpose registers
3607
3608 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
3609 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
3610 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
3611 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
3612 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
3613
95a42b64 3614* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
3615 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
3616 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
3617 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
3618 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
3619 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 3620
8bd10a10
CM
3621* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
3622 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
3623 in the specified file.
3624
ab38a727
PA
3625* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
3626 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
3627 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
3628 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
3629 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
3630 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
3631 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
3632 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
3633 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
3634 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
3635
6149aea9
PA
3636* New commands
3637
f1421989
HZ
3638eval template, expressions...
3639 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
3640 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
3641
ab38a727
PA
3642set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
3643show target-file-system-kind
3644 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
3645 names.
3646
6149aea9
PA
3647save breakpoints <filename>
3648 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
3649 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
3650 definitions, use the `source' command.
3651
3652`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
3653is now deprecated.
3654
0fb4aa4b
PA
3655info static-tracepoint-markers
3656 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
3657
3658strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
3659 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
3660 function, line, address, or marker ID.
3661
ca11e899
SS
3662set observer on|off
3663show observer
3664 Enable and disable observer mode.
3665
3666set may-write-registers on|off
3667set may-write-memory on|off
3668set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
3669set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
3670set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
3671set may-interrupt on|off
3672 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
3673 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
3674 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
3675 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
3676 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
3677 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
3678 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
3679
3680set record memory-query on|off
3681show record memory-query
3682 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
3683 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
3684
53a71c06
CR
3685* Changed commands
3686
3687disassemble
3688 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
3689
f3e9a817
PM
3690* Python scripting
3691
9279c692
JB
3692** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
3693 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
3694 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
3695 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
3696 GDB using Python' in the manual.
3697
adc36818 3698** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
3699 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
3700 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
3701 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 3702
fa33c3cd 3703** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
3704 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
3705
3706** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
3707
3708** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 3709
967cf477
DE
3710** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
3711
8a1ea21f
DE
3712** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
3713 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
3714 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
3715
a7bdde9e
VP
3716* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
3717there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
3718tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
3719regular breakpoints.
3720
05071a4d
PA
3721* New targets
3722
3723ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
3724
6aecb9c2
JB
3725* D language support.
3726 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
3727 language.
3728
431e49aa
TJB
3729* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
3730 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
3731 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
3732 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
3733 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
3734
3735* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
3736 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
3737 conditions of the form:
3738
3739 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
3740
3741 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
3742 interface mentioned above.
3743
bfbf3774 3744*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 3745
4eef138c
TT
3746* C++ Improvements
3747
3748 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
3749
3750 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
3751 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
3752 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
3753 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
3754 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
3755
4eef138c
TT
3756 ** Bug Fixes
3757
3758 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
3759 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
3760 qualified name.
3761
3762 ** Cast Operators
3763
3764 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
3765 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
3766
2d1c1221
ME
3767* New targets
3768
3769Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 3770Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
3771
3772* New Simulators
3773
3774Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 3775Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 3776
6c95b8df
PA
3777* Multi-program debugging.
3778
3779 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
3780 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
3781 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
3782 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
3783 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
3784 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
3785 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
3786 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
3787
d5551862
SS
3788* New tracing features
3789
3790 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
3791
3792 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
3793
3794 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
3795 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
3796 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
3797 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
3798 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
3799 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
3800 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
3801 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
3802 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
3803 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 3804
d5551862 3805 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
3806
3807 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
3808 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
3809 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
3810 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
3811 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
3812 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
3813 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
3814 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
3815 the regular trace command.
3816
d5551862
SS
3817 ** Disconnected tracing
3818
3819 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
3820 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
3821 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
3822 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
3823 connection is lost unexpectedly.
3824
00bf0b85
SS
3825 ** Trace files
3826
3827 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
3828 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
3829 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
3830 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
3831 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
3832 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
3833 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
3834
3835 ** Circular trace buffer
3836
3837 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
3838 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
3839 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
3840 not be available for all target agents.
3841
21a0512e
PP
3842* Changed commands
3843
3844disassemble
3845 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
3846 the arguments to be comma-separated.
3847
0fe7935b
DJ
3848info variables
3849 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
3850 which only declare a variable are not shown.
3851
fb2e7cb4
JB
3852source
3853 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
3854 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
3855 support.
3856
3857 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
3858 "set script-extension" (see below).
3859
6c95b8df
PA
3860* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
3861
399cd161
MS
3862record save [<FILENAME>]
3863 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
3864 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
3865
3866record restore <FILENAME>
3867 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
3868 earlier time, for replay debugging.
3869
6c95b8df
PA
3870add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
3871 Add a new inferior.
3872
3873clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
3874 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
3875 inferior has loaded.
3876
3877remove-inferior ID
3878 Remove an inferior.
3879
3880maint info program-spaces
3881 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
3882
9a7071a8
JB
3883set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
3884show remote interrupt-sequence
3885 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
3886 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
3887 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
3888 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
3889 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
3890
3891set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
3892show remote interrupt-on-connect
3893 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
3894 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
3895 Linux kernel.
3896
3897set remotebreak [on | off]
3898show remotebreak
3899Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
3900
f61e138d
SS
3901tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
3902 Create or modify a trace state variable.
3903
3904info tvariables
3905 List trace state variables and their values.
3906
3907delete tvariable $NAME ...
3908 Delete one or more trace state variables.
3909
6da95a67
SS
3910teval EXPR, ...
3911 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
3912 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
3913
7a697b8d
SS
3914ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
3915 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
3916
b0f02ee9
JK
3917* New expression syntax
3918
3919 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
3920 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
3921
6c95b8df
PA
3922* New options
3923
3924set follow-exec-mode new|same
3925show follow-exec-mode
3926 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
3927 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
3928 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
3929
236f1d4d
SS
3930set default-collect EXPR, ...
3931show default-collect
3932 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
3933 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
3934 such as registers or a critical global variable.
3935
d5551862
SS
3936set disconnected-tracing
3937show disconnected-tracing
3938 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
3939 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
3940 upon disconnection.
3941
4daf5ac0
SS
3942set circular-trace-buffer
3943show circular-trace-buffer
3944 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
3945 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
3946 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
3947 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
3948
fb2e7cb4
JB
3949set script-extension off|soft|strict
3950show script-extension
3951 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
3952 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
3953 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
3954 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
3955 evaluation failed.
3956 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
3957
2b71fc8e
JB
3958set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
3959show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
3960 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
3961 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
3962 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
3963 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
3964 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
3965 is on.
3966
de2e5182
TT
3967* Python API Improvements
3968
3969 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
3970 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
3971 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
3972
3973 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
3974 `is_base_class' attribute.
3975
3976 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
3977
3978 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
3979 evaluate an expression.
3980
f61e138d
SS
3981* New remote packets
3982
3983QTDV
3984 Define a trace state variable.
3985
3986qTV
3987 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
3988
d5551862
SS
3989QTDisconnected
3990 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
3991
4daf5ac0
SS
3992QTBuffer:circular
3993 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
3994
d5551862
SS
3995qTfP, qTsP
3996 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
3997
2d483d34
MS
3998* Bug fixes
3999
4000Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
4001
6e0e5977
JB
4002Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
4003much more reliable. In particular:
4004 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
4005 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
4006 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
4007 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
4008 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
4009 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
4010 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
4011 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
4012 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
4013 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
4014 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
4015 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
4016 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
4017 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
4018 non-threaded programs.
4019
93c26624
JK
4020PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
4021This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
4022libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
4023executable program.
4024
abc7453d 4025*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 4026
4efc6507
DE
4027* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
4028dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
4029them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
4030for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
4031"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
4032
782b2b07
SS
4033* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
4034breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
4035or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
4036the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
4037for tracepoint actions.
4038
53a71c06
CR
4039* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
4040raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
4041modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 4042
e7a8dbfb
HZ
4043* Process record and replay
4044
4045 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
4046 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
4047 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
4048 execute commands.
4049
64644d9b
MS
4050* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
4051step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
4052set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
4053reverse execution.
4054
b9412953
DD
4055* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
4056feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
40572.6.28 or later.
4058
6c7a06a3
TT
4059* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
4060target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
4061char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
4062literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
4063U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
4064`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
4065system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
4066the installation instructions for more information.
4067
f1838a98
UW
4068* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
4069remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
4070with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
4071the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
4072
55333a84
DE
4073* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
4074and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
4075
7f6a6314
PM
4076* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
4077now complete on file names.
4078
65d12d83
TT
4079* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
4080completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
4081For instance, consider:
4082
4083 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
4084 # struct example variable;
4085 (gdb) p variable.
4086
4087If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
4088completions will be "f1" and "f2".
4089
edb3359d
DJ
4090* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
4091the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
4092
2fae03e8
TT
4093* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
4094operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
4095macros.
4096
47a3467a 4097* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
4098the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
4099implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
4100
4101* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
4102registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
4103can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
4104and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 4105
08388c79
DE
4106* New remote packets
4107
4108qSearch:memory:
4109 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
4110
a6f3e723
SL
4111QStartNoAckMode
4112 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
4113 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
4114 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
4115
d7713ae0
EZ
4116vKill
4117 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
4118 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
4119
07e059b5
VP
4120qXfer:osdata:read
4121 Obtains additional operating system information
4122
47a3467a
PA
4123qXfer:siginfo:read
4124qXfer:siginfo:write
4125 Read or write additional signal information.
4126
060871df
PA
4127* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
4128
4129 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
4130 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
4131 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
4132
c055b101 4133* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 4134DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
4135
4136* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
4137and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
4138`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 4139
31fffb02
CS
4140* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
4141with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
4142
88d8a8e0
JB
4143* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
4144
7f99b190
JB
4145* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
4146
ccd213ac
DJ
4147* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
4148which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
4149
1fddbabb 4150* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 4151list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 4152
a0ef4274
DJ
4153* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
4154conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
4155have also been fixed.
4156
bfb8797a 4157* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
4158From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
4159are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 4160
71c25dea
TT
4161* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
4162example, given:
4163
4164 template<typename T> class C { };
4165 C<char const *> c;
4166
4167GDB will now correctly handle all of:
4168
4169 ptype C<char const *>
4170 ptype C<char const*>
4171 ptype C<const char *>
4172 ptype C<const char*>
4173
ccd213ac
DJ
4174* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
4175
4176 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
4177 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
4178
7ae0e2a2
UW
4179 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
4180 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
4181 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
4182
a6f3e723
SL
4183 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
4184 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
4185
da8bd9a3
DJ
4186 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
4187 gdbserver.
4188
d70e31dd
DE
4189 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
4190 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
4191
4192 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
4193 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
4194 as appropriate.
4195
d57a3c85
TJB
4196* Python scripting
4197
4198 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
4199 available is determined at configure time.
4200
d8906c6f
TJB
4201 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
4202
aadc346a
JB
4203* Ada tasking support
4204
4205 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
4206 been introduced:
4207
4208 info tasks
4209 Print the list of Ada tasks.
4210 info task N
4211 Print detailed information about task number N.
4212 task
4213 Print the task number of the current task.
4214 task N
4215 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
4216
adb483fe
DJ
4217* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
4218add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
4219
2277426b
PA
4220* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
4221
4222 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
4223 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
4224 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
4225 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
4226 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
4227 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
4228 below.
4229
08d16641
PA
4230* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
4231"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
4232information.
4233
e35359c5
UW
4234* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
4235to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
4236architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
4237See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
4238more information.
4239
85e747d2
UW
4240* Multi-architecture debugging.
4241
4242 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
4243 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
4244 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
4245 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
4246 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
4247
4248* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
4249use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
4250Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
4251powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
4252--enable-targets configure option.
4253
11ade57a
PA
4254* Non-stop mode debugging.
4255
4256 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
4257 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
4258 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
4259 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
4260 section in the user manual for more information.
4261
4262 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
4263 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
4264 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
4265 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
4266 extensions on linux targets.
4267
d7713ae0 4268* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 4269
a96d9b2e
SDJ
4270catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
4271 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
4272 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
4273 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
4274 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
4275 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
4276 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
4277 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
4278 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
4279
08388c79
DE
4280find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
4281 val1 [, val2, ...]
4282 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
4283
d57a3c85
TJB
4284maint set python print-stack
4285maint show python print-stack
4286 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
4287
4288python [CODE]
4289 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
4290
d7713ae0
EZ
4291macro define
4292macro list
4293macro undef
4294 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
4295 interactively.
4296
4297info os processes
4298 Show operating system information about processes.
4299
2277426b
PA
4300info inferiors
4301 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
4302
4303inferior NUM
4304 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
4305
4306detach inferior NUM
4307 Detach from inferior number NUM.
4308
4309kill inferior NUM
4310 Kill inferior number NUM.
4311
d7713ae0
EZ
4312* New options
4313
3285f3fe
UW
4314set spu stop-on-load
4315show spu stop-on-load
4316 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
4317
ff1a52c6
UW
4318set spu auto-flush-cache
4319show spu auto-flush-cache
4320 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
4321 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
4322
d7713ae0
EZ
4323set sh calling-convention
4324show sh calling-convention
4325 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
4326
e0a3ce09 4327set debug timestamp
75feb17d 4328show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
4329 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
4330
4331set disassemble-next-line
4332show disassemble-next-line
4333 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
4334 the debuggee stops.
4335
4336set remote noack-packet
4337show remote noack-packet
4338 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
4339 under "New remote packets."
4340
4341set remote query-attached-packet
4342show remote query-attached-packet
4343 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
4344
4345set remote read-siginfo-object
4346show remote read-siginfo-object
4347 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
4348 packet.
4349
4350set remote write-siginfo-object
4351show remote write-siginfo-object
4352 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
4353 packet.
4354
40ab02ce
MS
4355set remote reverse-continue
4356show remote reverse-continue
4357 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
4358
4359set remote reverse-step
4360show remote reverse-step
4361 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
4362
d7713ae0
EZ
4363set displaced-stepping
4364show displaced-stepping
4365 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
4366 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
4367 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
4368
4369set debug displaced
4370show debug displaced
4371 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
4372
4373maint set internal-error
4374maint show internal-error
4375 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
4376
4377maint set internal-warning
4378maint show internal-warning
4379 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 4380
ccd213ac
DJ
4381set exec-wrapper
4382show exec-wrapper
4383unset exec-wrapper
4384 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 4385
aad4b048
JB
4386set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
4387show multiple-symbols
4388 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
4389 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
4390 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
4391
74960c60
VP
4392set breakpoint always-inserted
4393show breakpoint always-inserted
4394 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
4395 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
4396 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
4397
0428b8f5
DJ
4398set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
4399show arm fallback-mode
4400set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
4401show arm force-mode
4402 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
4403 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
4404 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
4405 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
4406
10568435
JK
4407set disable-randomization
4408show disable-randomization
4409 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
4410 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
4411 multiple debugging sessions.
4412
d7713ae0
EZ
4413set non-stop
4414show non-stop
4415 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
4416 a breakpoint.
4417
b3eb342c 4418set target-async
d7713ae0 4419show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
4420 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
4421 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
4422 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
4423 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
4424
6c7a06a3
TT
4425set target-wide-charset
4426show target-wide-charset
4427 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
4428 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
4429
84603566
SL
4430set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
4431show tcp auto-retry
4432set tcp connect-timeout
4433show tcp connect-timeout
4434 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
4435 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
4436 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
4437
17a37d48
PP
4438set libthread-db-search-path
4439show libthread-db-search-path
4440 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
4441 libthread_db.
4442
d4db2f36
PA
4443set schedule-multiple (on|off)
4444show schedule-multiple
4445 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
4446 the current process.
4447
4e5d721f
DE
4448set stack-cache
4449show stack-cache
4450 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
4451 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
4452 affecting correctness.
4453
910c5da8
JB
4454set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
4455show interactive-mode
4456 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
4457 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
4458 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
4459 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
4460 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
4461
2277426b
PA
4462* Removed commands
4463
4464info forks
4465 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
4466 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
4467 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
4468 command.
4469
4470fork NUM
4471 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
4472 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
4473 alias for the `fork' command.
4474
4475process PID
4476 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
4477 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
4478 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
4479
4480delete fork NUM
4481 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
4482 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
4483 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
4484 fork' command.
4485
4486detach fork NUM
4487 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
4488 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
4489 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
4490 fork' command.
4491
a80b95ba
TG
4492* New native configurations
4493
4494x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
4495
b8bfd3ed
JB
4496x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
4497
75a2d5e7
TT
4498* New targets
4499
c28c63d8 4500Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 4501x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 4502x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 4503S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 4504
6de3146c
PA
4505* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
4506 (mingw32ce) debugging.
4507
d5cbbe6e
JB
4508* Removed commands
4509
4510catch load
4511catch unload
4512 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
4513
75feb17d 4514*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 4515
af5ca30d
NH
4516* New native configurations
4517
4518NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 4519Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
4520
4521* New targets
4522
4523NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 4524Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 4525
7a404eba
PA
4526* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4527
4528 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
4529 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
4530 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
4531 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
4532
430ebac9
PA
4533* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
4534(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
4535
fe6fbf8b 4536* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 4537is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
4538
4539* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
4540including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
4541and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 4542
10665d76
JB
4543* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
4544accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
4545more than one contiguous range of addresses.
4546
7cc46491
DJ
4547* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
4548
d71340b8
DJ
4549* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
4550registers on PowerPC targets.
4551
523c4513
DJ
4552* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
4553targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
4554
a6b151f1
DJ
4555* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
4556commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
4557
2d717e4f
DJ
4558* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
4559extended-remote mode.
4560
24a836bd 4561* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
4562The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
4563error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
4564The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 4565
d0c678e6
UW
4566* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
4567building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
4568target architectures.
4569
d64a946d
TJB
4570* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
4571Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
4572now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
4573stored in two consecutive float registers.
4574
ee163bf5
VP
4575* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
4576breakpoints now.
4577
b93b6ca7 4578* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
4579Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
4580include:
b93b6ca7
JB
4581 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
4582 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
4583 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
4584 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
4585 of an assignment
4586 - Improved command completion in Ada
4587 - Several bug fixes
4588
d001be7a
DJ
4589* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
4590process.
4591
a6b151f1
DJ
4592* New commands
4593
6d53d0af
JB
4594set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
4595show print frame-arguments
4596 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
4597 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
4598
a6b151f1
DJ
4599remote put
4600remote get
4601remote delete
4602 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
4603
4604* New MI commands
4605
4606-target-file-put
4607-target-file-get
4608-target-file-delete
4609 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
4610
4611* New remote packets
4612
4613vFile:open:
4614vFile:close:
4615vFile:pread:
4616vFile:pwrite:
4617vFile:unlink:
4618 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 4619
2d717e4f
DJ
4620vAttach
4621 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
4622 mode.
4623
4624vRun
4625 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
4626
8d5f9c6f 4627*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 4628
19d378fc
MS
4629* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
4630bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
4631Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
4632
3a40aaa0
UW
4633* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
4634symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
4635-Bsymbolic linker option.
4636
a6ec25f2
BW
4637* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
4638recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
4639is not supported.
4640
6dd09645
JB
4641* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
4642frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
4643
c9bb8148
DJ
4644* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
464532-bit or 64-bit register values.
4646
0d5de010
DJ
4647* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
4648
23181151
DJ
4649* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
4650target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
4651a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
4652
ea37ba09
DJ
4653* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
4654automatically displayed as character or string data.
4655
4656* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
4657arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
4658as strings.
e1f48ead 4659
123dc839
DJ
4660* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
4661for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 4662only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 4663
05a4558a
DJ
4664* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
4665iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 4666
7c963485
PA
4667* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
4668ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
4669has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
4670
b18be20d
DJ
4671* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
4672
0ca420ce
UW
4673* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
4674
31d99776
DJ
4675* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
4676layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
4677segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
4678
a4642986
MR
4679* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
4680immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
4681
cfa9d6d9
DJ
4682* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
4683"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
4684packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
4685where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
4686Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
4687
4688* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
4689(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
4690
4691* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
4692according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 4693
c9bb8148
DJ
4694* New commands
4695
23776285
MR
4696set remoteflow
4697show remoteflow
4698 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
4699 when debugging using remote targets.
4700
c9bb8148
DJ
4701set mem inaccessible-by-default
4702show mem inaccessible-by-default
4703 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
4704 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
4705 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
4706 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
4707 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
4708
4709set breakpoint auto-hw
4710show breakpoint auto-hw
4711 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
4712 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
4713 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
4714 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
4715 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
4716 including "next" and "finish".
4717
0e420bd8
JB
4718catch exception
4719catch exception unhandled
4720 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
4721
4722catch assert
4723 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
4724
f822c95b
DJ
4725set sysroot
4726show sysroot
4727 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
4728 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
4729 an alias to "set sysroot".
4730
83cc5c53
UW
4731info spu
4732 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
4733 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
4734 architecture.
4735
bd372731
MK
4736* New native configurations
4737
4738OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
4739
23181151
DJ
4740set tdesc filename
4741unset tdesc filename
4742show tdesc filename
4743 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
4744 not query the target for its built-in description.
4745
c9bb8148
DJ
4746* New targets
4747
54fe9172 4748OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 4749MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 4750Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 4751
6dd09645
JB
4752* New remote packets
4753
4754QPassSignals:
4755 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
4756 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
4757
23181151
DJ
4758qXfer:features:read:
4759 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
4760 features.
6dd09645 4761
83cc5c53
UW
4762qXfer:spu:read:
4763qXfer:spu:write:
4764 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
4765 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
4766
cfa9d6d9
DJ
4767qXfer:libraries:read:
4768 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
4769 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
4770 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
4771 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
4772
483367ee
DJ
4773* Removed targets
4774
4775Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
4776
d08950c4
UW
4777alpha*-*-osf1*
4778alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 4779d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
4780hppa*-*-hiux*
4781i[34567]86-ncr-*
4782i[34567]86-*-dgux*
4783i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
4784i[34567]86-*-netware*
4785i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
4786i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
4787i[34567]86-*-sco*
4788i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
4789i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
4790i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
4791i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
4792i[34567]86-*-unixware*
4793i[34567]86-*-sysv*
4794i[34567]86-*-isc*
4795m68*-cisco*-*
4796m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 4797mips*-*-pe
483367ee 4798rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 4799sh*-*-pe
483367ee 4800
7ce59000
DJ
4801* Other removed features
4802
4803target abug
4804target cpu32bug
4805target est
4806target rom68k
4807
4808 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
4809
ea35711c
DJ
4810target hms
4811target e7000
4812target sh3
4813target sh3e
4814
4815 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
4816 H8/300.
4817
4818target ocd
4819
4820 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
4821 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
4822 interfaces.
4823
7ce59000
DJ
4824DWARF 1 support
4825
4826 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
4827 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
4828
54d61198
DJ
4829Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
4830
4831 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
4832 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
4833 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
4834 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
4835
ea35711c
DJ
4836MIPS ".pdr" sections
4837
4838 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
4839 in debugging information.
4840
4841Scheme support
4842
4843 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
4844 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
4845
1a69e1e4
DJ
4846set mips stack-arg-size
4847set mips saved-gpreg-size
4848
4849 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
4850
6dd09645 4851*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 4852
ca3bf3bd
DJ
4853* New targets
4854
4855Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 4856Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 4857
6aec2e11
DJ
4858* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
4859(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
4860running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
4861
4862* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
4863Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
4864supported.
4865
17218d91
DJ
4866* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
4867broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
4868
9ebce043
DJ
4869* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
4870stub provides the required support.
4871
7d3d3ece
DJ
4872* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
4873longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
4874
4f8253f3
JB
4875* New commands
4876
4877set substitute-path
4878unset substitute-path
4879show substitute-path
4880 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
4881 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
4882 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
4883 between compilation and debugging.
4884
9fa66fd7
AS
4885set trace-commands
4886show trace-commands
4887 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
4888 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
4889 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
4890
1f5befc1
DJ
4891* REMOVED features
4892
4893The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
4894
2ec3381a
DJ
4895Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
4896an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
4897
3d00d119
DJ
4898The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
4899
be2a5f71
DJ
4900* New remote packets
4901
4902qSupported:
4903 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
4904 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
4905 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
4906 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
4907 target.
4908
0876f84a
DJ
4909qXfer:auxv:read:
4910 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
4911 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
4912
9ebce043
DJ
4913qXfer:memory-map:read:
4914 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
4915 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
4916
4917vFlashErase:
4918vFlashWrite:
4919vFlashDone:
4920 Erase and program a flash memory device.
4921
0876f84a
DJ
4922* Removed remote packets
4923
4924qPart:auxv:read:
4925 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
4926 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
4927
e374b601 4928*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 4929
96309189
MS
4930* New targets
4931
4932Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
4933
4934Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
4935
53e5f3cf
AS
4936* New commands
4937
4938init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
4939 only if it doesn't already have a value.
4940
ac264b3b
MS
4941The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
4942
4943checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
4944
4945restart <n> Return the program state to a
4946 previously saved state.
4947
4948info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
4949
4950delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
4951
4952set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
4953 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
4954
4955info forks List forks of the user program that
4956 are available to be debugged.
4957
4958fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
4959 forks of the user program that are
4960 available to be debugged.
4961
4962delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
4963 that are available to be debugged (and
4964 kill the forked process).
4965
4966detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
4967 that are available to be debugged (and
4968 allow the process to continue).
4969
3950dc3f
NS
4970* New architecture
4971
4972Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
4973
0ea3f30e
DJ
4974* Improved Windows host support
4975
4976GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
4977native console support, and remote communications using either
4978network sockets or serial ports.
4979
f79daebb
GM
4980* Improved Modula-2 language support
4981
4982GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
4983basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
4984pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
4985printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
4986written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
4987GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
4988
acab6ab2
MM
4989* REMOVED features
4990
4991The ARM rdi-share module.
4992
f4267320
DJ
4993The Netware NLM debug server.
4994
53e5f3cf 4995*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 4996
e0ecbda1
MK
4997* New native configurations
4998
02a677ac 4999OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
5000OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
5001
d64a6579
KB
5002* New targets
5003
5004Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
5005
b33a6190
AS
5006* New command line options
5007
5008--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
5009--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
5010 the child (debugged) program exited with.
5011--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
5012 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
5013 specified multiple times and in conjunction
5014 with the --command (-x) option.
5015
11dced61
AC
5016* Deprecated commands removed
5017
5018The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
5019removed:
5020
5021 Command Replacement
5022 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
5023 othernames set arm disassembler
5024 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
5025 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
5026 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
5027 regs info registers
5028
6fe85783
MK
5029* New BSD user-level threads support
5030
5031It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
5032library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
5033configurations are:
5034
5035FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
5036FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
5037OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
5038
5039Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
5040are not yet supported.
5041
5260ca71
MS
5042* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
5043(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
5044
e84ecc99
AC
5045* REMOVED configurations and files
5046
5047VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 5048Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 5049National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 5050
31e35378
JB
5051* New "set print array-indexes" command
5052
5053After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
5054when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
5055behavior.
5056
e85e5c83
MK
5057* VAX floating point support
5058
5059GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
5060
d91e9901
AS
5061* User-defined command support
5062
5063In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
5064to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
5065section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
5066
f2cb65ca
MC
5067*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
5068
f47b1503
AS
5069* New command line option
5070
5071GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
5072debugging.
5073
f2cb65ca
MC
5074* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
5075
5076GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
5077information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
5078by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
5079proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
5080to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 5081
d08c0230
AC
5082* Internationalization
5083
5084When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
5085internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
5086continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
5087
117ea3cf
PH
5088* Ada
5089
5090Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
5091implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
5092into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
5093
d08c0230
AC
5094* New native configurations
5095
5096GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
5097
5098* Remote 'p' packet
5099
5100GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
5101packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
5102
5103* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
5104
5105GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
5106The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
5107features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
5108i386 application).
5109
5110GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
5111compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
5112continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
5113configurations:
5114
5115hppa-*-hpux
5116ia64-*-aix
5117mips-*-irix*
5118*-*-lynx
5119mips-*-linux-gnu
5120sds protocol
5121xdr protocol
5122powerpc bdm protocol
5123
5124Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
5125made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
5126
5127* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5128
5129Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5130been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5131configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5132permanently REMOVED.
5133
5134h8300-*-*
5135mcore-*-*
5136mn10300-*-*
5137ns32k-*-*
5138sh64-*-*
5139v850-*-*
5140
ebb7c577
AC
5141*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
5142
5143* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
5144
5145When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
5146heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
5147been fixed.
5148
5149* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
5150
5151When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
5152fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
5153IRIX long double values).
5154
5155* VAX and "next"
5156
5157A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
5158command. This problem has been fixed.
5159
860660cb 5160*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 5161
0dea2468
AC
5162* Fix for ``many threads''
5163
5164On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
5165rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
5166error message:
5167
5168 ptrace: No such process.
5169 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
5170
5171This problem has been fixed.
5172
2c07db7a
AC
5173* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
5174
5175Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
5176GDB to dump core).
5177
c23968a2
JB
5178* New ``start'' command.
5179
5180This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
5181
71009278
MK
5182* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
5183
5184Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
5185live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
5186platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
5187
5188FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
5189FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
5190NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
5191NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
5192NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
5193OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
5194OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
5195OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
5196OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
5197
3c0b7db2
AC
5198* Signal trampoline code overhauled
5199
5200Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
5201These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
5202of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
5203call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
5204signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
5205
73cc75f3
AC
5206Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
5207features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
5208include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 5209
7243600a
BF
5210* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
5211
6f606e1c
MK
5212* New native configurations
5213
97dc871c 5214GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 5215OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
5216OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
5217OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 5218OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 5219NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 5220OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 5221
a1b461bf
AC
5222* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
5223
5224GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
5225The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
5226including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
5227migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
5228compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
5229work, was also included.
5230
5231GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
5232module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
5233
5234h8300-*-*
5235mcore-*-*
5236mn10300-*-*
5237ns32k-*-*
5238sh64-*-*
5239v850-*-*
5240xstormy16-*-*
5241
5242Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
5243made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
5244
3c7012f5
AC
5245* REMOVED configurations and files
5246
5247Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
5248Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
5249Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
5250Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
5251Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
5252AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
5253Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
5254decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
5255riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
5256sonymips mips-sony-*
5257sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5258
e5fe55f7
AC
5259*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
5260
5261* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
5262
5263The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
5264GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
5265command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
5266program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
5267with GDB".
5268
5269* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
5270
5271Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
5272libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
5273cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
5274GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
5275shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
5276the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
5277are created.
5278
5279Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
5280
5281* Fixed ISO-C build problems
5282
5283The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
5284non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
5285compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
5286
5287* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
5288
5289Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
5290wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
5291
5292* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
5293
5294The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
5295permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
5296systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
5297
5298* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
5299
5300Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
5301has been updated to use constant array sizes.
5302
5303* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
5304
5305GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
5306its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
5307panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
5308
5309* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
5310
5311When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
5312by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
5313not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
5314
faae5abe 5315*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 5316
9175c9a3
MC
5317* Removed --with-mmalloc
5318
5319Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
5320conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
5321
3cc87ec0
MK
5322* Changes in AMD64 configurations
5323
5324The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
5325the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
5326and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
5327you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
5328
f0424ef6
MK
5329* Revised SPARC target
5330
5331The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
5332FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
5333support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
5334from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
5335(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 5336
59659be2
ILT
5337* New C++ demangler
5338
5339GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
5340names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
5341with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
5342programs.
5343
9e08b29b
DJ
5344* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
5345
5346GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
5347arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
5348encountered these.
5349
8dfe8985
DC
5350* C++ nested types and namespaces
5351
5352GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
5353improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
5354is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
5355Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
5356namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
5357"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
5358frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
5359if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
5360GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
5361
cced5e27
MK
5362* New native configurations
5363
5364NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 5365OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 5366OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
5367OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
5368OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 5369
b4b4b794
KI
5370* New debugging protocols
5371
5372M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
5373
7989c619
AC
5374* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
5375
5376The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
5377and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
5378tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
5379
5994185b
AC
5380* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5381
5382Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5383been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5384configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5385permanently REMOVED.
5386
5387Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
5388Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
5389Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
5390Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
5391Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
5392AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
5393Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
5394decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
5395riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
5396sonymips mips-sony-*
5397sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 5398
0ddabb4c
AC
5399* REMOVED configurations and files
5400
5401SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
5402SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
5403Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5404Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5405H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5406HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
5407HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5408HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
5409PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 5410386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
5411Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
5412 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
5413 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
5414SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
5415SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
5416Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5417Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 5418
c7f1390e
DJ
5419*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
5420
1fe43d45
AC
5421* Objective-C
5422
5423Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
5424integrated into GDB.
5425
e6beb428
AC
5426* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
5427
5428DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
5429information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
5430By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
5431backtraces.
5432
5433The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
5434have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
5435DWARF 2 CFI support.
5436
5437* Hosted file I/O.
5438
5439GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
5440file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
5441remote protocol documentation for details.
5442
5443* All targets using the new architecture framework.
5444
5445All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
5446architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
5447to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
5448ppc32 on ppc64).
5449
5450* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
5451
5452GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
5453per-thread variables.
5454
5455* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
5456
5457GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
5458GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
5459
5460* Separate debug info.
5461
5462GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
5463automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
5464of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
5465system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
5466and optional debug files.
5467
5468* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
5469
5470DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
5471describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
5472debugger.
5473
5474GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
5475for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
5476
5477* Java
5478
5479A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
5480Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
5481considered "useable".
5482
85f8f974
DJ
5483* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
5484
5485The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
5486commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
5487kernel.
5488
0fac0b41
DJ
5489* GDB supports logging output to a file
5490
5491There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
5492used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 5493
6ad8ae5c
DJ
5494* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
5495
5496The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
5497disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
5498command.
5499
e286caf2 5500* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
5501
5502The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
5503registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
5504
d28f9cdf
DJ
5505* Profiling support
5506
5507A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
5508be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
5509session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
5510"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
5511data, for more informative profiling results.
5512
da0f9dcd
AC
5513* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
5514
5515The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
5516option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 5517"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
5518
5519Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
5520removed.
5521
fb9b6b35
JJ
5522Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
5523Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
5524Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
5525 in a subsequent -var-update.
5526
954a4db8
MK
5527* New native configurations.
5528
5529FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
5530
6760f9e6
JB
5531* Multi-arched targets.
5532
b4263afa 5533HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 5534Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 5535
1b831c93
AC
5536* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5537
5538Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5539been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5540configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5541permanently REMOVED.
5542
8b0e5691 5543Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 5544Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 5545H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
5546HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
5547HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5548HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 5549PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
5550Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
5551 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
5552 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
5553Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5554Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 5555
5835abe7
NC
5556* REMOVED configurations and files
5557
5558V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
5559Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
5560IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
5561i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
5562i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
5563i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
5564HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
5565 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
5566 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
5567Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5568Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
5569Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
5570OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5571I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 5572
a094c6fb
AC
5573* MIPS $fp behavior changed
5574
5575The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
5576the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
5577context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
5578address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
5579The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
5580
299ffc64 5581*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 5582
46248966
AC
5583* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
5584
5585When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
5586`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
5587in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
5588library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
5589shared libs like mad''.
5590
b9d14705 5591* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 5592
b9d14705
DJ
5593Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
5594the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
5595arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
5596powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 5597
e0e9281e
JB
5598* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
5599
5600GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
5601and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
5602they expand.
5603
dd73b9bb
AC
5604The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
5605invocations in expression, and shows the result.
5606
5607The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
5608macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
5609
e0e9281e
JB
5610Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
5611information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
5612your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
5613information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
5614
2250ee0c
CV
5615* Multi-arched targets.
5616
6e3ba3b8
JT
5617DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
5618DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 5619NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 5620National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
5621Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
5622Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 5623
cd9bfe15 5624* New targets.
e33ce519 5625
456f8b9d
DB
5626Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
5627
e33ce519 5628
da8ca43d
JT
5629* New native configurations
5630
5631Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 5632SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 5633MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 5634UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 5635
cd9bfe15
AC
5636* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5637
5638Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5639been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5640configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5641permanently REMOVED.
5642
92eb23c5 5643Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 5644OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 5645IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 5646Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 5647Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 5648Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
5649i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
5650i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
5651i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
5652HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
5653 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
5654 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 5655I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 5656
db034ac5
AC
5657* OBSOLETE languages
5658
5659CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
5660
cd9bfe15
AC
5661* REMOVED configurations and files
5662
5663AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
5664A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5665AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5666AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5667AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5668
5669testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
5670
20f01a46
DH
5671* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
5672
5673This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
5674commands. The default is 1024.
5675
a5941fbf
MK
5676* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
5677
5678Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
5679
89743e04
MS
5680* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
5681
5682These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
5683to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
5684from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 5685
9fb14e79
JB
5686* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
5687
5688The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
5689including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
5690of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
5691
2037aebb
AC
5692*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
5693
5694* New targets.
5695
5696Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
5697
5698* Bug fixes
5699
5700gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
5701mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
5702Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
5703
5704gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
5705dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
5706Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
5707
5708Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
5709Surprisingly enough, it works now.
5710By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
5711
5712i386 hardware watchpoint support:
5713avoid misses on second run for some targets.
5714By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
5715
37057839 5716*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 5717
1a703748
MS
5718* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
5719
5720This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
5721really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
5722In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
5723target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
5724This can be a significant performance improvement on some
5725(notably embedded) targets.
5726
cefd4ef5
MS
5727* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
5728
55241689
AC
5729This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
5730process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
5731GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
5732hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 5733
352ed7b4
MS
5734* New command line option
5735
5736GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
5737
5738* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
5739
5740There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
5741command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
5742a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
5743be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
5744open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
5745issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
5746a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
5747it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
5748GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
5749is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
5750
fe419ffc
RE
5751* Changes in ARM configurations.
5752
5753Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
5754configuration is fully multi-arch.
5755
eb7cedd9
MK
5756* New native configurations
5757
fe419ffc 5758ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 5759x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 5760AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 5761Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 5762
c9f63e6b
CV
5763* New targets
5764
5765Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
5766
9b4ff276
AC
5767* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5768
5769Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5770been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5771configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5772permanently REMOVED.
5773
5774AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
5775A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5776AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5777AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5778AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5779
b4ceaee6 5780testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 5781
e2caac18
AC
5782* REMOVED configurations and files
5783
5784TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 5785WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
5786PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5787PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5788PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 5789Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
5790Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
5791 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 5792SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 5793Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
5794Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
5795ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 5796Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 5797
c2a727fa
TT
5798* Changes to command line processing
5799
5800The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
5801for the inferior from gdb's command line.
5802
467d8519
TT
5803* Changes to key bindings
5804
5805There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
5806
7072a954
AC
5807*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
5808
5809Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
5810
5811Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
5812corrupted.
5813
5814Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
5815
5816Numerous documentation fixes.
5817
5818Numerous testsuite fixes.
5819
34f47bc4 5820*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
5821
5822* New native configurations
5823
5824Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
5825x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 5826MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
5827MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5828ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 5829s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 5830
bf64bfd6
AC
5831* New targets
5832
def90278 5833Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 5834CRIS cris-axis
55241689 5835UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 5836
17e78a56 5837* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
5838
5839x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 5840Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
5841Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
5842 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
5843TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
5844WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 5845Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
5846PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5847PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5848PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 5849SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
5850Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
5851ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 5852Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 5853
17e78a56
AC
5854stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
5855kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
5856
7fcca85b
AC
5857Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5858been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5859configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5860permanently REMOVED.
5861
a196c81c 5862* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
5863
5864Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
5865Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
5866Pyramid pyramid-*-*
5867ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
5868Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 5869ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 5870
6d6b80e5 5871* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 5872
6d6b80e5 5873GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
5874sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
5875present.
5876
bf64bfd6
AC
5877* Other news:
5878
e23194cb
EZ
5879* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
5880
5881* The MI enabled by default.
5882
5883The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
5884revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
5885engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
5886using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
5887which is now deprecated.
5888
5889* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
5890
5891GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
5892main features are supported:
5893
5894 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
5895
5896 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
5897 extension;
5898
5899 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
5900
5901 - a Pascal expression parser.
5902
5903However, some important features are not yet supported.
5904
5905 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
5906
5907 - there are some problems with boolean types;
5908
5909 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
5910 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
5911
5912 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
5913
5914 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
5915
5916* Changes in completion.
5917
5918Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
5919to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
5920users expect at the shell prompt.
5921
5922Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
5923`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
5924program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
5925files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
5926be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
5927considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
5928name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
5929
5930`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
5931
5932* New platform-independent commands:
5933
5934It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
5935hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
5936documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
5937
5938* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
5939
d7275149
MK
5940Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
5941revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
5942many threads as your system allows you to have.
5943
e23194cb
EZ
5944Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
5945
d7275149
MK
5946Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
5947multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
5948
5949* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
5950
5951Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
5952
e23194cb
EZ
5953GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
5954debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
5955supported.)
5956
5957* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
5958
5959Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
5960breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
5961implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
5962put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
5963and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
5964registers.
5965
5966The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
5967debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
5968watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
5969
5970* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
5971
5972New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
5973the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
5974
5975New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
5976display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
5977IDT.
5978
5979New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
5980from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
5981New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
5982a given linear address.
5983
5984GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
5985program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
5986which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
5987
5988DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
5989
6c56c069
EZ
5990It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
5991
e23194cb
EZ
5992* Changes in documentation.
5993
5994All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
5995Documentation License.
5996
5997Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
5998manual.
5999
6000TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
6001
6002Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
6003manual.
6004
6005The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
6006documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
6007hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
6008
5d6640b1
AC
6009* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
6010
6011The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
6012``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
6013contents of this file.
6014
1a1d8446
AC
6015* gdba.el deleted
6016
6017GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 6018
9debab2f 6019*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 6020
c63ce875
EZ
6021* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
6022
6023Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
6024programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
6025displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
6026greater level of detail.
6027
6028* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
6029
6030It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
6031bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
6032on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
6033written.
6034
6035* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
6036
6037The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
6038necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
6039machines ``out of the box''.
6040
6041The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
6042possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
6043signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
6044would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
6045interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
6046
6047It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
6048standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
6049even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
6050and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
6051terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
6052
6053The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
6054enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
6055also works.
6056
6057DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
6058GDB.
6059
6060It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
6061directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
6062times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
6063breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
6064
ed9a39eb
JM
6065* New native configurations
6066
6067ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 6068PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 6069
7a292a7a
SS
6070* New targets
6071
96baa820 6072Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
6073x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
6074PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
6075TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
6076
085dd6e6
JM
6077* OBSOLETE configurations
6078
6079Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
6080Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 6081Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 6082ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 6083Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 6084
9debab2f
AC
6085Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
6086but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
6087these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
6088be permanently REMOVED.
6089
5330533d
SS
6090* Gould support removed
6091
6092Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
6093
bc9e5bbf
AC
6094* New features for SVR4
6095
6096On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
6097without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
6098load symbols from the running process's executable file.
6099
6100* Many C++ enhancements
6101
6102C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
6103in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
6104
adf40b2e
JM
6105* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
6106
6107A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
6108sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
6109with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
6110``|<program> <args>'' vis:
6111
6112 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
6113 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
6114
43e526b9
JM
6115* MIPS 64 remote protocol
6116
6117A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
6118expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
6119instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
6120
6121The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
6122added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
6123
96baa820
JM
6124* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
6125
6126The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
6127``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
6128include ``set remote P-packet''.
6129
11cf8741
JM
6130* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
6131
6132The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
6133accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
6134``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
6135
7876dd43
DB
6136* ``apropos'' command added.
6137
6138The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
6139documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
6140try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
6141
bc9e5bbf
AC
6142* New MI interface
6143
6144A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
6145interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
6146process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
6147"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
6148enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
6149
6150 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
6151
c906108c
SS
6152*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
6153
6154* New native configurations
6155
6156HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
6157HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 6158M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
6159
6160* New targets
6161
6162Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
6163Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
6164Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
6165
6166* OBSOLETE configurations
6167
6168Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
6169
6170Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
6171but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
6172these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
6173be permanently REMOVED.
6174
6175* ANSI/ISO C
6176
6177As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
6178buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
6179containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
6180use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
6181available. If this is not true, please report the affected
6182configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
6183information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
6184already.
6185
6186* Readline 2.2
6187
6188GDB now uses readline 2.2.
6189
6190* set extension-language
6191
6192You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
6193languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
6194you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
6195 set extension-language .c c++
6196The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
6197and their associated languages.
6198
6199* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
6200
6201When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
6202you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
6203PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
6204
6205 set processor NAME
6206
6207sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
6208following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
6209
6210 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
6211 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
6212 403 IBM PowerPC 403
6213 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
6214 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
6215 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
6216 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
6217 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
6218 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
6219 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
6220 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
6221
6222At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
6223special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
6224registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
6225only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
6226
6227* HP-UX support
6228
6229Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
6230more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
6231library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
6232support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
6233for xdb and dbx commands.
6234
6235* Catchpoints
6236
6237HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
6238generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
6239to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
6240
6241This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
6242argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
6243output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
6244
6245* Debugging across forks
6246
6247On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
6248in the inferior.
6249
6250* TUI
6251
6252HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
6253it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
6254configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
6255
6256* GDB remote protocol additions
6257
6258A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
6259Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
6260fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
6261allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
6262
6263For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
6264full 64-bit address. The command
6265
6266 set remoteaddresssize 32
6267
6268can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
6269the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
6270will be discarded.
6271
6272In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
6273command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
6274
6275 maint packet heythere
6276
6277sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
6278disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
6279time.
6280
6281The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
6282target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
6283downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
6284
6285* Tracing can collect general expressions
6286
6287You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
6288further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
6289doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
6290
6291* mask-address variable for Mips
6292
6293For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
6294a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
6295of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
6296
6297* Higher serial baud rates
6298
6299GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
6300230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
6301to achieve all of these rates.)
6302
6303* i960 simulator
6304
6305The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
6306builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
6307
6308
6309*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
6310
6311* New native configurations
6312
6313Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
6314Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
6315Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
6316PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
6317PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
6318Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
6319Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
6320
6321* New targets
6322
6323Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
6324Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
6325Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
6326Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
6327MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
6328MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
6329MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
6330Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
6331Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6332Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
6333NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
6334
6335* New debugging protocols
6336
6337ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
6338M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
6339DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
6340PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
6341PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
6342Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
6343
6344* DWARF 2
6345
6346All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
6347format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
6348information.
6349
6350* Java frontend
6351
6352GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
6353only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
6354
6355* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
6356
6357For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
6358loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
6359locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
6360
6361* Live range splitting
6362
6363GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
6364range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
6365more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
6366
6367* Hurd support
6368
6369GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
6370updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
6371
6372* ARM Thumb support
6373
6374GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
6375instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
6376instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
6377accordingly.
6378
6379* MIPS16 support
6380
6381GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
6382instruction set.
6383
6384* Overlay support
6385
6386GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
6387linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
6388will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
6389control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
6390additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
6391in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
6392
6393* info symbol
6394
6395The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
6396the symbol at the specified address.
6397
6398* Trace support
6399
6400The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
6401asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
6402extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
6403includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
6404file tracepoint.c for more details.
6405
6406* MIPS simulator
6407
6408Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
6409by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
6410of most MIPS variants.
6411
6412* Sparc simulator
6413
6414Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
6415by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
6416Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
6417
6418* set architecture
6419
6420For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
6421basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
6422architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
6423the possible architectures.
6424
6425*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
6426
6427* New native configurations
6428
6429Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
6430M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
6431PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
6432PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
6433PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
6434RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
6435
6436* New targets
6437
6438ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
6439I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
6440MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
6441MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
6442PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
6443Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
6444Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
6445
6446* PowerPC simulator
6447
6448The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
6449contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
6450PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
6451basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
6452performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
6453
6454* Solaris 2.5
6455
6456GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
6457
6458* Windows 95/NT native
6459
6460GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
6461To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
6462which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
6463Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
6464ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
6465
6466* dont-repeat command
6467
6468If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
6469command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
6470useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
6471extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
6472
6473* Send break instead of ^C
6474
6475The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
6476rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
6477GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
6478
6479* Remote protocol timeout
6480
6481The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
6482that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
6483to read from the target. The default value is 2.
6484
6485* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
6486
6487By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
6488loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
6489stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
6490when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
6491in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
6492
6493Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
6494/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
6495automatically on hpux10.
6496
6497* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
6498
6499Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
6500
6501* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
6502
6503When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
6504may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
6505the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
6506every character. The default value is 1050.
6507
6508* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
6509
6510If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
6511a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
6512replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
6513details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
6514remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
6515to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
6516
6517* Speedups for remote debugging
6518
6519GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
6520the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
6521and more efficient S-record downloading.
6522
6523* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
6524
6525GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
6526Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
6527
6528*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
6529
6530* Psymtabs for XCOFF
6531
6532The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
6533can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
6534
6535* Remote targets use caching
6536
6537Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
6538remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
6539it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
6540debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
6541off' turns the the data cache off.
6542
6543* Remote targets may have threads
6544
6545The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
6546in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
6547gdb/remote.c for details.
6548
6549* NetROM support
6550
6551If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
6552support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
6553acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
6554write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
6555support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
6556another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
6557sequence is something like
6558
6559 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
6560 load <prog>
6561 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
6562
6563* Macintosh host
6564
6565GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
6566may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
6567it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
6568available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
6569device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
6570directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
6571scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
6572mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
6573
6574* Autoconf
6575
6576GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
6577but does simplify configuration and building.
6578
6579* hpux10
6580
6581GDB now supports hpux10.
6582
6583*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
6584
6585* New native configurations
6586
6587x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
6588x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
6589NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
6590Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
6591
6592* New targets
6593
6594A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
6595HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
6596CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
6597PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
6598WDC 65816 w65-*-*
6599
6600* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
6601
6602GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
6603possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
6604filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
6605the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
6606if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
6607
6608* Arguments to user-defined commands
6609
6610User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
6611Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
6612trivial example:
6613define adder
6614 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
6615
6616To execute the command use:
6617adder 1 2 3
6618
6619Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
6620Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
6621use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
6622
6623* New `if' and `while' commands
6624
6625This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
6626commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
6627expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
6628execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
6629terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
6630`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
6631if the expression is zero.
6632
6633* Fortran source language mode
6634
6635GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
6636Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
6637variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
6638with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
6639Fortran compilers.
6640
6641* Better HPUX support
6642
6643Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
6644running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
6645processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
6646for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
6647that behavior do the following before running the program:
6648
6649 adb -w a.out
6650 __dld_flags?W 0x5
6651 control-d
6652
6653This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
6654To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
6655
6656 adb -w a.out
6657 __dld_flags?W 0x4
6658 control-d
6659
6660You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
6661the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
6662external linkage.
6663
6664GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
6665HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
6666
6667* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
6668
6669You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
6670commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
6671current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
6672"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
6673associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
6674configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
6675
6676* New DOS host serial code
6677
6678This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
6679no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
6680a PC's serial port.
6681
6682*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
6683
6684* New "complete" command
6685
6686This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
6687were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
6688
6689* Trailing space optional in prompt
6690
6691"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
6692allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
6693
6694* Breakpoint hit counts
6695
6696"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
6697has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
6698can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
6699to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
6700less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
6701that breakpoint.
6702
6703* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
6704
6705"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
6706an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
6707arrays actually contain only short strings.
6708
6709* Shared library breakpoints
6710
6711In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
6712breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
6713
6714* Hardware watchpoints
6715
6716There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
6717targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
6718
55241689 6719Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
6720
6721* Annotations
6722
6723Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
6724and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
6725
6726* Improved Irix 5 support
6727
6728GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
6729
6730* Improved HPPA support
6731
6732GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
6733
6734* New native configurations
6735
6736Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
6737HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
6738Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
6739RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
6740
6741* New targets
6742
6743OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
6744MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
6745Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
6746
6747* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
6748
6749There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
6750This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
6751
6752* Fixes
6753
6754As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
6755and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
6756
6757*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
6758
6759* Irix 5 is now supported
6760
6761* HPPA support
6762
6763GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
6764to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
6765GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
6766of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
6767can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
6768
6769
6770*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
6771
6772* User visible changes:
6773
6774* Remote Debugging
6775
6776The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
6777target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
6778debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
6779integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
6780debugging info for the mips target).
6781
6782* DEC Alpha native support
6783
6784GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
6785debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
6786work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
6787Alpha-specific notes.
6788
6789* Preliminary thread implementation
6790
6791GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
6792
6793* LynxOS native and target support for 386
6794
6795This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
6796to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
6797for details).
6798
6799* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
6800
6801This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
6802mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
6803call methods, ...etc.
6804
6805*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
6806
6807 * User visible changes:
6808
6809Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
6810supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
6811other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
6812somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
6813
6814Filename completion now works.
6815
6816When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
6817arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
6818addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
6819
6820All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
6821vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
6822should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
6823your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
6824to be on the far side of a thin network line.
6825
6826 * DEC alpha support
6827
6828This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
6829cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
6830
6831
6832*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
6833
6834 * Testsuite
6835
6836This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
6837The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
6838via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
6839
6840 * C++ demangling
6841
6842'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
6843emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
6844Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
6845disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
6846use gdb with AT&T cfront.
6847
6848 * Simulators
6849
6850GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
6851So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
6852Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
6853
6854 * New targets supported
6855
6856H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6857H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
6858SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
6859Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
6860IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
6861
6862Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
6863version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
6864GO32 memory extender.
6865
6866 * New remote protocols
6867
6868MIPS remote debugging protocol.
6869
6870 * New source languages supported
6871
6872This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
6873used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
6874into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
6875
6876
6877*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
6878
6879 * HP Precision Architecture supported
6880
6881GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
6882version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
6883University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
6884compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
6885format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
6886(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
6887
6888Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
6889
6890 * Faster and better demangling
6891
6892We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
6893demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
6894character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
6895only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
6896This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
6897increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
6898symbol lookups.
6899
6900`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
6901from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
6902compiler does not actually implement.
6903
6904 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
6905
6906In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
6907inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
6908recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
6909very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
6910The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
6911circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
6912fix.
6913
6914The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
6915release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
6916
6917 * Improved configure script
6918
6919The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
6920you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
6921host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
6922done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
6923
6924We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
6925version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
6926`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
6927The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
6928only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
6929We hope to make this the default in a future release.
6930
6931 * Documentation improvements
6932
6933There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
6934produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
6935before submitting changes.
6936
6937The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
6938M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
6939`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
6940you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
6941a future texinfo-X.Y release.
6942
6943*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
6944We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
6945been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
6946or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
6947`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
6948around this problem.
6949
6950 * New features
6951
6952GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
6953the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
6954`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
6955the target program.
6956
6957The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
6958how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
6959
6960 * New native hosts supported
6961
6962HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
6963386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
6964
6965 * New targets supported
6966
6967AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
6968
6969 * New file formats supported
6970
6971BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
6972HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
6973
6974 * Major bug fixes
6975
6976Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
6977
6978We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
6979printf_filtered("%s") problems.
6980
6981We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
6982for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
6983release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
6984
6985You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
6986will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
6987
6988We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
6989for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
6990especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
6991libraries.
6992
6993The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
6994information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
6995command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
6996any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
6997when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
6998
6999 * Internal improvements
7000
7001GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
7002debugging of multiple languages in the future.
7003
7004GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
7005Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
7006symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
7007contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
7008shared code that handles any of them.
7009
7010 * New command line options
7011
7012We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
7013
7014 * Mmalloc licensing
7015
7016The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
7017General Public License.
7018
7019*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
7020
7021 * Host/native/target split
7022
7023GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
7024hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
7025target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
7026local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
7027ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
7028
7029The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
7030GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
7031is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
7032code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
7033any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
7034built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
7035handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
7036
7037GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
7038It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
7039plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
7040
7041 * New hosts supported
7042
7043HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
7044386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
7045386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
7046
7047 * New targets supported
7048
7049Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
705068030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
7051
7052 * New native hosts supported
7053
7054386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
7055 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
7056386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
7057
7058 * New file formats supported
7059
7060BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
7061supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
7062format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
7063
7064 * New commands
7065
7066`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
7067`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
7068These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
7069
7070`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
7071
7072You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
7073scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
7074prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
7075executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
7076
7077 * C++ improvements
7078
7079We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
7080info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
7081symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
7082
7083Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
7084
7085 * Major bug fixes
7086
7087The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
7088fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
7089by the compiler.
7090
7091We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
7092support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
7093
7094John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
7095slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
7096that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
7097purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
7098the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
7099mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
7100
7101Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
7102about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
7103completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
7104we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
7105
7106 * AMD 29k support
7107
7108A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
7109specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
7110calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
7111usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
7112in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
7113
7114We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
7115Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
7116of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
7117resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
7118
7119 * Remote interfaces
7120
7121We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
7122with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
7123message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
7124This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
7125needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
7126breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
7127each instruction being stepped through.
7128
7129The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
7130registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
7131
7132There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
7133find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
7134Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
7135processor with a serial port.
7136
7137 * Configuration
7138
7139Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
7140`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
7141supported, and what files each one uses.
7142
7143 * Library changes
7144
7145There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
7146disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
7147Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
7148disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
7149
7150The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
7151Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
7152can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
7153grants all the rights from the General Public License.
7154
7155 * Documentation
7156
7157The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
7158reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
7159as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
7160encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
7161system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
7162bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
7163
7164And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
7165
7166
7167*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
7168
7169 * Better support for C++ function names
7170
7171GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
7172names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
7173(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
7174single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
7175Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
7176
7177GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
7178the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
7179You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
7180lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
7181for the list of formats.
7182
7183 * G++ symbol mangling problem
7184
7185Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
7186C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
7187directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
7188can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
7189usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
7190about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
7191this problem.)
7192
7193 * New 'maintenance' command
7194
7195All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
7196the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
7197can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
7198
7199 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
7200 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
7201 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
7202 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
7203 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
7204 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
7205
7206The following commands are new:
7207
7208 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
7209 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
7210 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
7211
7212 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
7213
7214We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
7215(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
7216be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
7217read after argv processing.
7218
7219 * New hosts supported
7220
7221Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
7222
55241689 7223GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
7224
7225We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
7226is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
7227for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
7228masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
7229fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
7230It costs extra.
7231
7232 * New targets supported
7233
7234Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
7235
7236 * More smarts about finding #include files
7237
7238GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
7239all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
7240greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
7241especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
7242the one that contains your sources.
7243
7244We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
7245breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
7246try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
7247
7248 * Interesting infernals change
7249
7250GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
7251section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
7252target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
7253stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
7254
7255 * Bug fixes (of course!)
7256
7257There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
7258 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
7259 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
7260
7261See the ChangeLog for details.
7262
7263*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
7264
7265 * New machines supported (host and target)
7266
7267IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
7268
7269SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
7270
7271 * New malloc package
7272
7273GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
7274Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
7275capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
7276This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
7277pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
7278more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
7279
7280 * info proc
7281
7282The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
7283'help info proc' for details.
7284
7285 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
7286
7287The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
7288Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
7289possible.
7290
7291 * File name changes for MS-DOS
7292
7293Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
7294support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
7295conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
7296environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
7297that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
7298in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
7299
7300 * Cross byte order fixes
7301
7302Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
7303targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
7304
7305 * New -mapped and -readnow options
7306
7307If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
7308system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
7309`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
7310program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
7311called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
7312Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
7313and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
7314the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
7315option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
7316starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
7317
7318You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
7319the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
7320information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
7321slower, but makes future operations faster.
7322
7323The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
7324build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
7325A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
7326use is:
7327
7328 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
7329
7330The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
7331It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
7332shared across multiple host platforms.
7333
7334 * longjmp() handling
7335
7336GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
7337siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
7338all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
7339platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
7340
7341 * Solaris 2.0
7342
7343Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
7344this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
7345reading symbols.
7346
7347 * Bug fixes
7348
7349As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
7350People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
7351crashes and trashed symbol tables.
7352
7353*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
7354
7355 * New machines supported (host and target)
7356
7357SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
7358 (except core files)
7359BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
7360Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
7361
7362 * New machines supported (target)
7363
7364AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
7365
7366 * C++ support
7367
7368GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
7369The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
7370per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
7371
7372GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
7373`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
7374extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
7375good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
7376will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
7377released.
7378
7379 * New features for SVR4
7380
7381GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
7382shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
7383only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
7384
7385The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
7386on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
7387it prints the address mappings of the process.
7388
7389If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
7390bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
7391
7392 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
7393
7394Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
7395now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
7396skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
7397make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
7398same code linked statically.
7399
7400 * New Getopt
7401
7402GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
7403version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
7404continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
7405Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
7406added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
7407future by other options that begin with the same letter.
7408
7409 * Bugs fixed
7410
7411The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
7412Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
7413See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
7414
7415
7416*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
7417
7418 * New machines supported (host and target)
7419
7420Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
7421NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
7422Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
7423
7424 * Almost SCO Unix support
7425
7426We had hoped to support:
7427SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
7428(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
7429that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
7430about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
7431
7432 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
7433
7434GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
7435debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
7436is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
7437send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
7438reqired (if any).
7439
7440 * New Readline
7441
7442GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
7443is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
7444required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
7445
7446 * Bugs fixed
7447
7448The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
7449Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
7450See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
7451
7452 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
7453
7454GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
7455supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
7456symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
7457
7458Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
7459mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
7460debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
7461mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
7462version 2.
7463
7464Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
7465really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
7466line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
7467variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
7468situation somewhat.
7469
7470When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
7471However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
7472methods.
7473
7474We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
7475DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
7476encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
7477
7478
7479*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
7480
7481 * Improved configuration
7482
7483Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
7484Porting BFD is simpler.
7485
7486 * Stepping improved
7487
7488The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
7489of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
7490in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
7491function that has debugging information is called within the line.
7492
7493 * Bug fixing
7494
7495Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
7496
7497 * New host supported (not target)
7498
7499Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
7500
7501
7502*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
7503
7504 * Multiple source language support
7505
7506GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
7507It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
7508and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
7509language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
7510You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
7511`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
7512
7513 * GDB and Modula-2
7514
7515GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
7516currently under development at the State University of New York at
7517Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
7518continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
7519
7520Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
7521debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
7522symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
7523
7524There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
7525in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
7526
7527 * set write on/off
7528
7529GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
7530a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
7531the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
7532by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
7533effect immediately.
7534
7535 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
7536
7537When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
7538shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
7539The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
7540examining core files.
7541
7542 * set listsize
7543
7544You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
7545The default is 10.
7546
7547 * New machines supported (host and target)
7548
7549SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
7550Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
7551Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
7552
7553 * New hosts supported (not targets)
7554
7555IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
7556
7557 * New targets supported (not hosts)
7558
7559AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
7560AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
7561Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
7562
7563 * New remote interfaces
7564
7565AMD 29000 Adapt
7566AMD 29000 Minimon
7567
7568
7569*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
7570
7571 * New Facilities
7572
7573Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
7574
7575Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
7576target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
7577is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
7578remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
7579remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
7580also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
7581using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
7582stub on the target system.
7583
7584New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
7585
7586GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
7587library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
7588object file types such as a.out and coff.
7589
7590There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
7591refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
7592
7593
7594 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
7595
7596All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
7597by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
7598
7599For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
7600``Show prompt'' produces the response:
7601Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
7602
7603What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
7604print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
7605will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
7606all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
7607
7608confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
7609 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
7610 it is already running. Default is ON.
7611
7612editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
7613 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
7614 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
7615 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
7616 Default is ON.
7617
7618history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
7619 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
7620 or the value of the environment variable
7621 GDBHISTFILE.
7622
7623history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
7624 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
7625 HISTSIZE.
7626
7627history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
7628 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
7629 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
7630
7631history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
7632 history expansion will be performed on
7633 command line input. The default is OFF.
7634
7635radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
7636 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
7637 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
7638
7639height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
7640 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
7641 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
7642 variable TERM.
7643
7644width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
7645 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
7646 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
7647 variable TERM.
7648
7649Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
7650``set width'' instead.
7651
7652print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
7653 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
7654 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
7655 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
7656
7657print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
7658 is OFF.
7659
7660print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
7661 "raw" form if off.
7662
7663print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
7664 like instructions.
7665
7666print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
7667
7668
7669 * Support for Epoch Environment.
7670
7671The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
7672new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
7673are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
7674window.
7675
7676
7677 * Support for Shared Libraries
7678
7679GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
7680Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
7681before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
7682happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
7683At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
7684from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
7685shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
7686It can be abbreviated ``share''.
7687
7688sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
7689 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
7690 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
7691
7692info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
7693
7694
7695 * Watchpoints
7696
7697A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
7698expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
7699tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
7700quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
7701problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
7702more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
7703
7704watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
7705
7706info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
7707
7708delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7709disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7710enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7711
7712
7713 * C++ multiple inheritance
7714
7715When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
7716for C++ programs.
7717
7718 * C++ exception handling
7719
7720Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
7721ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
7722the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
7723handler's context).
7724
7725catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
7726 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
7727 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
7728
7729info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
7730 current stack frame.
7731
7732
7733 * Minor command changes
7734
7735The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
7736command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
7737is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
7738
7739The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
7740at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
7741frames without printing.
7742
7743 * New directory command
7744
7745'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
7746The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
7747about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
7748with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
7749find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
7750
7751 * Configuring GDB for compilation
7752
7753For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
7754for more details.
7755
7756GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
7757two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
7758Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
7759where the program that you are debugging will run.
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