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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 7.12
5
e6485aaf 6* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires a C++11 compiler.
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7
8 For example, GCC 4.8 or later.
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9
10 It is no longer possible to build GDB or GDBserver with a C
11 compiler. The --disable-build-with-cxx configure option has been
12 removed.
13
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14* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.81.
15
16 It is no longer supported to build GDB or GDBserver with another
17 implementation of the make program or an earlier version of GNU make.
18
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19* Native debugging on MS-Windows supports command-line redirection
20
21 Command-line arguments used for starting programs on MS-Windows can
22 now include redirection symbols supported by native Windows shells,
23 such as '<', '>', '>>', '2>&1', etc. This affects GDB commands such
24 as "run", "start", and "set args", as well as the corresponding MI
25 features.
26
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27* Support for thread names on MS-Windows.
28
29 GDB now catches and handles the special exception that programs
30 running on MS-Windows use to assign names to threads in the
31 debugger.
32
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33* Support for Java programs compiled with gcj has been removed.
34
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35* User commands now accept an unlimited number of arguments.
36 Previously, only up to 10 was accepted.
37
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38* The "eval" command now expands user-defined command arguments.
39
40 This makes it easier to process a variable number of arguments:
41
42 define mycommand
43 set $i = 0
44 while $i < $argc
45 eval "print $arg%d", $i
46 set $i = $i + 1
47 end
48 end
49
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50* New native configurations
51
52FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
53
54
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55* New targets
56
57Synopsys ARC arc*-*-elf32
387360da 58FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
ad0a504f 59
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60* New commands
61
62flash-erase
63 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target.
64
65* New MI commands
66
67-target-flash-erase
68 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target. This is
69 equivalent to the CLI command flash-erase.
70
751b375e 71*** Changes in GDB 7.12
1233c0ba 72
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73* GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default.
74
75 The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by
76 default. One must now explicitly configure with
77 --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler. This
78 option will be removed in a future release.
79
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80* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
81 GDB connection.
82
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83* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
84 memory backward from the given address. For example:
85
86 (gdb) bt
87 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
88 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
89 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
90 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
91 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
92 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
93 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
94 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
95 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
96
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97* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
98 arrays of dynamic types.
99
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100* The symbol dumping maintenance commands have new syntax.
101maint print symbols [-pc address] [--] [filename]
102maint print symbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
103maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-pc address] [--] [filename]
104maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
105maint print msymbols [-objfile objfile] [--] [filename]
106
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107* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
108 descriptions.
109
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110* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
111 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
112 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
113
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114* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
115
116 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
117 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
118 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
119 signal received and code location.
120
121 For example:
122
123 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
124 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
125 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
126 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
127
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128* Rust language support.
129 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
130 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
131 Rust.
132
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133* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
134
135 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
136 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
137 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
138 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
139 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
140 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
141 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
142 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
143 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
144 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
145 line.
146
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147* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
148
149 The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
150 syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
151
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152* New commands
153
154skip -file file
155skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
156skip -function function
157skip -rfunction regular-expression
158 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
159 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
160 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
161
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162maint info line-table REGEXP
163 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data struture.
164
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165maint selftest
166 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
167
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168new-ui INTERP TTY
169 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
170 using the TTY file for input/output.
171
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172* Python Scripting
173
174 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
175 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
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176 ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
177 gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
178 gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
93daf339 179
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180signal-event EVENTID
181 Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in
182 conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
183 the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
184 it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
185 signalling an event.
186
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187* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
188 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
189 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
190
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191* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
192 been removed:
193
194 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
195 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
196 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
197 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
198 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
199 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
200
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201* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
202 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
203 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
204 bytecode into native code.
205
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206* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
207 recording. For example:
208
209 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
210
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211* MI async record =thread-selected now includes the frame field. For example:
212
213 =thread-selected,id="3",frame={level="0",addr="0x00000000004007c0"}
214
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215* New targets
216
217Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
218
1233c0ba 219*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 220
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221* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
222
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223* Per-inferior thread numbers
224
225 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
226 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
227 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
228
229 (gdb) info threads
230 Id Target Id Frame
231 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
232 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
233 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
234 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
235
236 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
237 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
238 are no longer unique between inferiors.
239
240 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
241 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 242 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
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243
244 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
245 IDs.
246
247* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
248 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
249
250 (gdb) thread 2.1
251 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
252 (gdb)
253
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254* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
255 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
256 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
257 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
258 threads 2.*".
259
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260* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
261 all threads.
262
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263* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
264 the current thread.
265
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266* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
267 current inferior.
268
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269* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
270 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
271 example:
272
273 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
274 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
275
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276* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
277
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278* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
279
da8c46d2 280* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 281 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 282
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283* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
284 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
285 clients.
286
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287* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
288 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
289 at the same time.
290
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291* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
292 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
293 into native code.
294
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295* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
296
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297* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
298 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
299 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
300
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301* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
302 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
303
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304* New commands
305
306maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
307maint show target-non-stop
308 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
309 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
310 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
311
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312maint set bfd-sharing
313maint show bfd-sharing
314 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
315
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316set debug bfd-cache
317show debug bfd-cache
318 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
319
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320set debug fbsd-lwp
321show debug fbsd-lwp
322 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
323
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324set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
325show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
326 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
327
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328set remote thread-events
329show remote thread-events
330 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
331
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332set ada print-signatures on|off
333show ada print-signatures"
334 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
335 selection menus. It is activaled (@code{on}) by default.
336
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337set max-value-size
338show max-value-size
339 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
340 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
341 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
342
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343* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
344 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
345 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
346 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
347 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
348 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
349
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350* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
351 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
352
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353* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
354 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
355
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356* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
357
358 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
359 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
360 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
361 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
362 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
363 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
364
fd2ae5d6 365* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 366 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 367
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368* New remote packets
369
370exec stop reason
371 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
372
373exec-events feature in qSupported
374 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
375 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
376 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
377 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
378
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379vCtrlC
380 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
381 non-stop mode.
382
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383thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
384 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
385
386thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
387 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
388
389QThreadEvents
390 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
391 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
392 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
393 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
394 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
395 stop for that same thread.
396
f2faf941 397N stop reply
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398 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
399 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
400 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
401
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402QCatchSyscalls
403 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
404 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
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405
406syscall_entry stop reason
407 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
408
409syscall_return stop reason
410 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
411
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412* Extended-remote exec events
413
414 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
415 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
416 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
417
418set remote exec-event-feature-packet
419show remote exec-event-feature-packet
420 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
421
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422 * Thread names in remote protocol
423
424 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
425 thread.
426
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427* Target remote mode fork and exec events
428
429 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
430 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
431 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
432 fork and exec catchpoints.
433
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434* Remote syscall events
435
436 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
437 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
438
439set remote catch-syscall-packet
440show remote catch-syscall-packet
441 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
442
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443* MI changes
444
445 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
446 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
447 left.
448
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449* Python Scripting
450
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451 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
452 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
453 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
454 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
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455 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
456 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
457
7c79d316 458*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 459
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460* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
461 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
462 including advance SIMD instructions.
463
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464* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
465
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466* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
467 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
468 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
469 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
470 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
471 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
472 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 473
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474* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
475 cpu information :
476 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
477
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478* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
479 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
480 remote serial I/O.
481
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482* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
483 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
484 and may include things like its command line arguments.
485
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486* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
487 is now available on all platforms.
488
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489* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
490 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
491 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
492 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
493 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
494 backward compatibility.
495
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496* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
497 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
498 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
499 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
500
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501* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
502 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
503 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
504 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
505 packets" below.
506
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507* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
508
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509* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
510
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511* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
512 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
513 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
514 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
515 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
516 See "New remote packets" below.
517
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518* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
519 available register groups, including target specific groups.
520
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521* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
522 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
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523 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
524 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
525 are ignored.
b58c513b 526
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527* Guile Scripting
528
529 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
530
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531* Python Scripting
532
533 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
534 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
535 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 536 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
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537 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
538 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
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539 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
540 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
541 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 542
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543* New commands
544
545maint print symbol-cache
546 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
547
548maint print symbol-cache-statistics
549 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
550
551maint flush-symbol-cache
552 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
553
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554record btrace bts
555record bts
556 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
557
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558compile print
559 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
560
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561tui enable
562tui disable
563 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
564
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565show mpx bound
566set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 567 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 568
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569record btrace pt
570record pt
bc504a31 571 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 572
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573maint info btrace
574 Print information about branch tracing internals.
575
576maint btrace packet-history
577 Print the raw branch tracing data.
578
579maint btrace clear-packet-history
580 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
581
582maint btrace clear
583 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
584 anew by the next "record" command.
585
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586* New options
587
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588set debug dwarf-die
589 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
590show debug dwarf-die
591 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
592
593set debug dwarf-read
594 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
595show debug dwarf-read
596 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
597
598maint set dwarf always-disassemble
599 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
600maint show dwarf always-disassemble
601 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
602
603maint set dwarf max-cache-age
604 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
605maint show dwarf max-cache-age
606 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
607
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608set debug dwarf-line
609show debug dwarf-line
610 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
611
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612set max-completions
613show max-completions
614 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
615 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
616 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
617 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
618
fc637f04
PP
619set history remove-duplicates
620show history remove-duplicates
621 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
622
f57d2163
DE
623maint set symbol-cache-size
624maint show symbol-cache-size
625 Control the size of the symbol cache.
626
d33501a5
MM
627set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
628 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
629 BTS format.
630 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
631 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
632
7a6a1731
GB
633set debug linux-namespaces
634show debug linux-namespaces
635 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
636
b20a6524
MM
637set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
638 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 639 Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524
MM
640 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
641 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
642
b0627500
MM
643maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
644 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
645 packet history.
646
253828f1
JK
647* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
648 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
649
9f050062
DE
650* Python/Guile scripting
651
652 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
653 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
654
f4abbc16
MM
655* New remote packets
656
657qXfer:btrace-conf:read
658 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
659
d33501a5
MM
660Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
661 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
662
b20a6524 663Qbtrace:pt
bc504a31 664 Enable Intel Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
b20a6524
MM
665 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
666 qSupported query.
667
668Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 669 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
b20a6524
MM
670 Trace format.
671
f7e6eed5
PA
672swbreak stop reason
673 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
674 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
675 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
676 mode operation.
677
678hwbreak stop reason
679 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
680 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
681
0a93529c
GB
682vFile:fstat:
683 Return information about files on the remote system.
684
c78fa86a
GB
685qXfer:exec-file:read
686 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
687 create a process running on the remote system.
688
15a201c8
GB
689vFile:setfs:
690 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
691 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
692 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
693 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
694
0d71eef5
DB
695fork stop reason
696 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
697
698vfork stop reason
699 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
700
701vforkdone stop reason
702 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
703 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
704
705fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
706 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
707 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
708 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
709 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
710 whether these features are enabled.
711
712* Extended-remote fork events
713
714 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
715 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
716 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
717 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
718
d33501a5
MM
719* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
720 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
721 the btrace record target.
722 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
723
b05e3b0d
JM
724* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
725 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
726
550bdf96
AA
727* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
728 targets.
729
4f45d445
JK
730* Removed command line options
731
732-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
733
0800b440
JK
734* Removed targets and native configurations
735
736HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
737Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
738
58bfce93
MM
739* New configure options
740
741--with-intel-pt
742 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 743 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
744
745--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
746 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
747 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
748 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
749
f5f85ab9
JB
750*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
751
752* Python Scripting
753
754 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
755
3b2f13ff 756*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 757
05db5edd
ST
758* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
759
5f3b99cf 760* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
761
762 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
763 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
764 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
765 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 766 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
767 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
768 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 769 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
770 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
771 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 772 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 773 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 774
8fda9068
YQ
775 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
776 inferior.
777
778 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
779 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
780 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
781 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
782
faa42425
DE
783* New Python-based convenience functions:
784
785 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
786 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
787 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
788 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
789
bb2ec1b3
TT
790* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
791 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
792 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
793 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
794 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
795 interface with this new feature are:
796
797 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
798 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
799
81219e53
DE
800* New commands
801
439250fb
DE
802demangle [-l language] [--] name
803 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
804 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
805 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
806 as "maint demangler-warning".
807
81219e53
DE
808queue-signal signal-name-or-number
809 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
810
f10c5b19
JK
811add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
812 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
813 scripts.
814
f5b95c01
AA
815maint print user-registers
816 List all currently available "user" registers.
817
bb2ec1b3
TT
818compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
819 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
820 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
821
822compile file [-r|-raw] filename
823 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
824 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
825 provided.
826
70509625
PA
827* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
828 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
829 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
830 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
831 at resume time.
832
833* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
834 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
835 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
836 switched threads meanwhile.
837
a25a5a45
PA
838* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
839
840 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
841 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
842 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
843 is now the default mode.
844
cc485e62
DE
845* New options
846
847set debug symbol-lookup
848show debug symbol-lookup
849 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
850
2ddf4301
SM
851* MI changes
852
853 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
854 inferiors that have exited.
855
bb7e3f4d
YQ
856* New targets
857
858MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
859
3831839c
PA
860* Removed targets
861
862Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
863
5ab806de
PA
864Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
865SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
866SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
867VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
868VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 869
6bf6fd09
JB
870* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
871 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
872 its alias "share", instead.
873
919b9a93 874*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 875
8d551b02
DE
876* New command line options
877
878-D data-directory
879 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
880
e9475ead
SA
881* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
882 as specified in ISO C99.
883
a75fef0e
NC
884* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
885 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 886
ed3ef339
DE
887* Guile scripting
888
889 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
890 available is determined at configure time.
891 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
892 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
893
894* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
895
896guile [code]
897gu [code]
898 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
899
900guile-repl
901gr
902 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
903
904info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
905 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
906
907* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
908 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
909
c6044dd1
JB
910* New options
911
770e7fc7
DE
912set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
913show print symbol-loading
914 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
915 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
916 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
917 becomes less useful.
918
ed3ef339
DE
919set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
920show guile print-stack
921 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
922
923set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
924show auto-load guile-scripts
925 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
926
c6044dd1
JB
927maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
928maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
929 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
930 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
931 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
932 usage of this option.
933
6a3cb8e8
PA
934set auto-connect-native-target
935
936 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
937 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
938 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
939
67b5c0c1
MM
940set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
941show record btrace replay-memory-access
942 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
943
329ea579
PA
944maint set target-async (on|off)
945maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
946 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
947 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 948 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 949 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
950
951set mi-async (on|off)
952show mi-async
953 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
954 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
955
956* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
957 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
958
959* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
960 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
961 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
962 "set target-async on" command.
963
87ce2a04
DE
964* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
965
966 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
967 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
968 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
969 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
970 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
971
5de9129b
MM
972* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
973 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
974 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
975
8710b709
MM
976* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
977 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
978 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
979 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
980 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
981 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
982 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
983
0688d04e
MM
984* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
985 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
986
066ce621 987* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
988 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
989 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 990
52834460
MM
991* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
992 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
993 memory or registers.
994
237b092b
AA
995* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
996
936d2992
PA
997* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
998 remote. It now works with all targets.
999
930ee1b1
PA
1000* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
1001 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
1002 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
1003 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
1004 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
1005 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
1006 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
1007 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
1008 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
1009 target-stack".
1010
6a3cb8e8
PA
1011* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
1012 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
1013 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
1014
bc504a31 1015* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 1016
bc504a31
PA
1017* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
1018 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
1019 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
1020
969c39fb
MM
1021* New remote packets
1022
1023qXfer:btrace:read's annex
1024 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
1025 branch trace incrementally.
1026
f7bd0f78
SC
1027* Python Scripting
1028
1029 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
1030 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
1031 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
1032 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
1033 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
1034 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
1035 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
1036 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 1037
36c24d95
UW
1038* New targets
1039PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
1040
95060284
JB
1041* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1042 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1043 its alias "share", instead.
1044
7f3c0343
JB
1045* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
1046 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
1047 instead.
1048
329ea579
PA
1049* MI changes
1050
1051 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
1052 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
1053 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
1054 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
1055 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
1056 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
1057 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
1058 commands and CLI execution commands.
1059
b7bba001 1060*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 1061
33a97bbe
OJ
1062* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
1063 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
1064 recording has been added.
1065
08248ca9
SDJ
1066* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1067
73869dc2
DE
1068* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
1069 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
1070
a280dbd1
SDJ
1071* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
1072 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
1073 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
1074 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
1075 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
1076 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
1077 "void".
1078
52e260a3
DE
1079* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
1080
9f948660
SDJ
1081* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
1082
901461f8
PA
1083* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
1084 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
1085 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
1086 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
1087
1088 (gdb) p $rax
1089 $1 = <not saved>
1090
1091 (gdb) info registers rax
1092 rax <not saved>
1093
1094 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
1095 "*value not available*".
1096
caf26be9
SB
1097* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
1098 to binaries.
1099
1e611234
PM
1100* Python scripting
1101
1102 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 1103 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 1104 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
1105 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
1106 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 1107 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 1108
a1217d97
SL
1109* New targets
1110
1111Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
1112Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 1113Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 1114
2659903b
JK
1115* Removed native configurations
1116
1117Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
1118been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
1119
1120arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1121i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1122i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
1123i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
1124m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1125sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1126vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1127
bd712aed 1128* New commands:
b340913d
TT
1129catch rethrow
1130 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
1131maint check-psymtabs
1132 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
1133maint check-symtabs
1134 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
1135maint expand-symtabs
1136 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 1137
dccca75d
EZ
1138show configuration
1139 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1140
bd712aed
DE
1141maint set|show per-command
1142maint set|show per-command space
1143maint set|show per-command time
1144maint set|show per-command symtab
1145 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
1146
98297bf6
NB
1147remove-symbol-file FILENAME
1148remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
1149 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
1150 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
1151 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
1152
58d06528
JB
1153info exceptions
1154info exceptions REGEXP
1155 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
1156 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
1157 are listed.
1158
bd3eecc3
PA
1159* New options
1160
8fb8eb5c
DE
1161set debug symfile off|on
1162show debug symfile
1163 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
1164 symbol tables within those files
1165
e7045703
DE
1166set print raw frame-arguments
1167show print raw frame-arguments
1168 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
1169 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
1170
bd3eecc3
PA
1171set remote trace-status-packet
1172show remote trace-status-packet
1173 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
1174
a1217d97
SL
1175set debug nios2
1176show debug nios2
1177 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
1178
c1e36e3e
PA
1179set range-stepping
1180show range-stepping
1181 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
1182
98882a26
PA
1183set startup-with-shell
1184show startup-with-shell
1185 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
1186 directly.
1187
29453a14
YQ
1188set code-cache
1189show code-cache
1190 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
1191 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
1192
1c2e4450
PA
1193* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
1194 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
1195 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
1196 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
1197 "set height 0".
1198
db0fec5c
DE
1199* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
1200 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
1201 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
1202
dccca75d
EZ
1203* New command-line options
1204--configuration
1205 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1206
d0353e76
YQ
1207* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
1208 buffer in Common Trace Format.
1209
b292c783
JK
1210* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
1211 GDB command gcore.
1212
6e72ca20
TT
1213* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
1214
b340913d
TT
1215* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
1216 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
1217
1218* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
1219 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
1220
0c557179
SDJ
1221* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
1222 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
1223 due to an uncaught signal.
1224
d0353e76
YQ
1225* MI changes
1226
403cb6b1 1227 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
1228 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
1229 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 1230
6b7cbff1
JB
1231 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
1232 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
1233
2ea126fa
JB
1234 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
1235 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
1236 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
1237 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1238 "undefined-command-error-code".
1239
d0353e76
YQ
1240 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
1241 Trace Format now.
1242
c5867ab6
HZ
1243 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
1244
c898adb7
YQ
1245 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
1246 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
1247 are displayed.
1248
dc673c81
YQ
1249 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
1250 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
1251
6211c335
YQ
1252 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
1253 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
1254 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
1255
5713b9b5
JB
1256 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
1257 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
1258 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
1259 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
1260 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1261 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 1262
40555925
JB
1263 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
1264 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
1265
58d06528
JB
1266 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
1267 the new "info exceptions" command.
1268
0201faac
JB
1269* New system-wide configuration scripts
1270 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
1271 configuration scripts for the following systems:
1272 ** ElinOS
1273 ** Wind River Linux
1274
c1e36e3e
PA
1275* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
1276 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
1277 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
1278 below.
1279
28a93511
YQ
1280* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
1281 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
1282
4ac33720
UW
1283* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
1284 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
1285 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
1286
c1e36e3e
PA
1287* New remote packets
1288
1289vCont;r
1290
1291 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
1292 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
1293 involvemement at each single-step.
1294
7f91dbec
GB
1295qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
1296 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
1297 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
1298 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
1299 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
1300 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
1301 speedup.
1302
c2d6af84
PA
1303* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1304
1305 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
1306 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
1307
28a93511
YQ
1308 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
1309 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
1310 trace state variables.
1311
7a60ad40
YQ
1312 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
1313 target.
1314
6fbe845e
AB
1315* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
1316 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
1317
9058cc3a
TG
1318* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
1319
0d12017b
JB
1320* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
1321 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
1322 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
1323 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
1324
2d450646 1325*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 1326
59ea5688
MM
1327* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
1328 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
1329 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
1330 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
1331
1332set|show record full insn-number-max
1333set|show record full stop-at-limit
1334set|show record full memory-query
1335
1336* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
1337 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
1338 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
1339 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
1340 This new recording method can be enabled using:
1341
1342record btrace
1343
1344 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
1345 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
1346
1347* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
1348 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
1349 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
1350
1351record instruction-history prints the execution history at
1352 instruction granularity
1353
1354record function-call-history prints the execution history at
1355 function granularity
1356
543bf33d
AT
1357* New native configurations
1358
51d66578 1359ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1360FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 1361x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1362Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1363
249729c4
JB
1364* New targets
1365
51d66578
MS
1366ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
1367ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 1368Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 1369x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1370Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 1371
e64e0392
DE
1372* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
1373 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
1374 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
1375 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
1376 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
1377 --data-directory command-line option.
1378
07540c15
DE
1379* New command line options:
1380
1381-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
1382 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
1383
e93a8774
TT
1384* Removed command line options
1385
1386-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
1387 Emacs.
1388
53342f27
TT
1389* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
1390 type formatting.
1391
451b7c33
TT
1392* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
1393
a72c3253
DE
1394* Python scripting
1395
1396 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
1397
d7de8e3c
TT
1398 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
1399
18a9fc12
TT
1400 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
1401
9a27f2c6
PK
1402 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
1403
bea883fd
SCR
1404 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
1405 of architecture in the Python API.
1406
1407 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
1408 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
1409
a72c3253
DE
1410* New Python-based convenience functions:
1411
1412 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
1413 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
1414 ** $_strlen(str)
1415 ** $_regex(str, regex)
1416
f3c8a52a
JK
1417* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
1418 given an argument.
1419
1605ef26
TT
1420* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
1421 default for GCC since November 2000.
1422
504b36fd
YQ
1423* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
1424
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1425* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
1426 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
1427
23a80689
JB
1428* New configure options
1429
1430--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
1431 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
1432 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
1433 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
1434 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
1435 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
1436--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
1437 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
1438 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 1439
d6b28940
TT
1440* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1441
ab04a2af
TT
1442catch signal
1443 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
1444 conditions to be attached.
1445
d6b28940
TT
1446maint info bfds
1447 List the BFDs known to GDB.
1448
8315665e
YPK
1449python-interactive [command]
1450pi [command]
1451 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
1452 and print the result of expressions.
1453
1454py [command]
1455 "py" is a new alias for "python".
1456
18a9fc12
TT
1457enable type-printer [name]...
1458disable type-printer [name]...
1459 Enable or disable type printers.
1460
aa9259cc
TS
1461* Removed commands
1462
1463 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
1464 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
1465 instead.
1466
53342f27
TT
1467* New options
1468
1469set print type methods (on|off)
1470show print type methods
1471 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
1472 The default is to show them.
1473
1474set print type typedefs (on|off)
1475show print type typedefs
1476 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
1477 The default is to show them.
1478
1b56eb55
JK
1479set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
1480show filename-display
1481 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
1482 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
1483
e9f1758d
PA
1484set trace-buffer-size
1485show trace-buffer-size
1486 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
1487
a46c1e42
PA
1488set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
1489show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
1490 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
1491
be9a8770
PA
1492set debug aarch64
1493show debug aarch64
1494 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
1495 The default is off.
1496
1497set debug coff-pe-read
1498show debug coff-pe-read
1499 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
1500 exported symbols.
1501
1502set debug mach-o
1503show debug mach-o
1504 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
1505 processing.
1506
1507set debug notification
1508show debug notification
1509 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
1510
5b9afe8a
YQ
1511* MI changes
1512
1513 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
1514 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
1515 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
1516 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
1517 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
1518 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
1519 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
1520 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
1521 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
1522 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
1523 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 1524 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 1525 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
1526 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
1527 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
1528 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
1529 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1530 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
1531 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
1532 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
1533 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
1534 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
1535 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
1536 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
1537 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 1538
608e2dbb
TT
1539* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
1540 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
1541 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
1542 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
1543
f6f899bf
HAQ
1544* New remote packets
1545
1546QTBuffer:size
1547 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
1548 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1549
10782d74
MM
1550Qbtrace:bts
1551 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
1552 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
1553 qSupported query.
1554
1555Qbtrace:off
1556 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
1557 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1558
1559qXfer:btrace:read
1560 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
1561 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1562
80c8d323 1563*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 1564
1b3371b1
L
1565* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
1566 for more x32 ABI info.
1567
d0e64392
MR
1568* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
1569
4cc0665f
MR
1570* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
1571
85d4a676
SS
1572* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1573 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
1574 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
1575 "info os files" lists file descriptors
1576 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
1577 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
1578 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
1579 "info os msg" lists message queues
1580 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
1581
55aa24fb
SDJ
1582* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
1583 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
1584 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
1585 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
1586 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
1587 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
1588
72508ac0
PO
1589* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
1590 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
1591 record/replay support.
1592
16899756
DE
1593* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
1594
4795f398
DE
1595* Python scripting
1596
7d74f244
DE
1597 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
1598 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
1599
4795f398
DE
1600 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
1601
50897289
TT
1602 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
1603 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
1604
64e7d9dd
TT
1605 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
1606
1607 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
1608 the source at which the symbol was defined.
1609
f0823d2c
TT
1610 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
1611 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
1612 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
1613 symbol's value.
1614
7b282c5a
SCR
1615 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
1616 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
1617
a20ee7a4
SCR
1618 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
1619 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
1620 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
1621
7efc75aa
SCR
1622 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
1623 object associated with a PC value.
1624
ee0bf529
SCR
1625 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
1626 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
1627
a766d390
DE
1628* Go language support.
1629 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
1630 language.
1631
e0f9f062
DE
1632* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
1633 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
1634
217bff3e
JK
1635* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
1636 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
1637
cafec441
TT
1638* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
1639 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
1640 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
1641 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
1642 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
1643 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
1644
4aac40c8
TT
1645* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
1646 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
1647 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
1648 build/libcpp/expr.c.
1649
d99bd577
UW
1650* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
1651 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
1652
53fe1783
GB
1653* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
1654 since December 2007.
1655
e41eec66
JB
1656* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
1657 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
1658 command does. For instance:
1659
1660 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
1661
1662 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
1663 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
1664 created, using the "condition" command.
1665
5808517f
YQ
1666* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
1667 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
1668
481860b3
GB
1669* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
1670
1671* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
1672 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
1673 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
1674 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
1675 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
1676 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
1677 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
1678 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 1679
156942c7
DE
1680 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
1681 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
1682 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
1683 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
1684 the .gdb_index section.
1685
927fbba6
JB
1686* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
1687
20388dd6
YQ
1688* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
1689 target.
1690
f3e0e960
SS
1691* MI changes
1692
1693 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
1694
37ce89eb
SS
1695 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
1696
edcc5120
TT
1697* New commands
1698
e615022a
DE
1699 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1700 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1701 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
1702
edcc5120
TT
1703 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
1704 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
1705
816338b5
SS
1706 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
1707 several hits.
1708
57651221 1709 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
1710 C++ and Java objects.
1711
06fc020f 1712 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 1713 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
1714 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
1715 configured with '--with-python'.
1716
bf88dd68
JK
1717 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
1718 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
1719 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
1720 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
1721 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
1722 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
1723 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
1724
1725 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
1726 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
1727 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
1728 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
1729
e7e0cddf
SS
1730 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
1731 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
1732 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
1733 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
1734
9cb709b6
TT
1735 ** "set print symbol"
1736 "show print symbol"
1737 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
1738 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
1739 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
1740
2d4c29c5
TS
1741* Deprecated commands
1742
1743 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
1744 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
1745
a58b110a
KB
1746* New targets
1747
1748Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 1749HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 1750
72895ff6
LM
1751* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
1752 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
1753 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
1754 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
1755 evaluates to true.
1756
1757* New options
1758
4cc0665f
MR
1759set mips compression
1760show mips compression
1761 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
1762 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
1763 mips16
1764 micromips
1765 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
1766
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LM
1767set breakpoint condition-evaluation
1768show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 1769 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
1770 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
1771 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
1772 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
1773 target.
1774
bf88dd68
JK
1775set auto-load off
1776 Disable auto-loading globally.
1777
1778show auto-load
1779 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
1780
1781set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
1782show auto-load gdb-scripts
1783 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
1784
1785set auto-load python-scripts on|off
1786show auto-load python-scripts
1787 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
1788
1789set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
1790show auto-load local-gdbinit
1791 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
1792
1793set auto-load libthread-db on|off
1794show auto-load libthread-db
1795 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
1796
7349ff92 1797set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 1798show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
1799 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
1800 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
1801 of the directories listed by this option.
1802 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1803
bccbefd2
JK
1804set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
1805show auto-load safe-path
1806 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
1807 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1808
4dc84fd1
JK
1809set debug auto-load on|off
1810show debug auto-load
1811 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
1812
d3ce09f5 1813set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 1814show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
1815 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
1816 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
1817 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
1818 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
1819
1820set dprintf-function <expr>
1821show dprintf-function
1822set dprintf-channel <expr>
1823show dprintf-channel
1824 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
1825 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
1826
d3ce09f5
SS
1827set disconnected-dprintf on|off
1828show disconnected-dprintf
1829 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
1830 after GDB disconnects.
1831
6dea1fbd
JK
1832* New configure options
1833
7349ff92
JK
1834--with-auto-load-dir
1835 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
1836 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
1837 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
1838 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
1839 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 1840
6dea1fbd
JK
1841--with-auto-load-safe-path
1842 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 1843 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
1844
1845--without-auto-load-safe-path
1846 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
1847 security feature.
1848
72895ff6
LM
1849* New remote packets
1850
74c48cbb
PA
1851z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
1852
72895ff6
LM
1853 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
1854 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
1855 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
1856 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
1857
9b224c5e
PA
1858QProgramSignals:
1859
1860 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
1861 program without GDB involvement.
1862
8320cc4f
JK
1863* New command line options
1864
1865--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
1866 before loading inferior.
1867--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
1868 execute it before loading inferior.
1869
8837a20f
JB
1870*** Changes in GDB 7.4
1871
f8eba3c6
TT
1872* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
1873 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
1874 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
1875 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
1876 inferior changes.
1877
1bfeeb0f
JL
1878* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
1879 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
1880
480a3f21
PW
1881* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
1882 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
1883 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
1884 target hardware watchpoint.
1885
1886 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
1887 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
1888 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
1889 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
1890
3a7bf607
PM
1891* Python scripting
1892
32d1c362 1893 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 1894 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
1895 existing one.
1896
3a7bf607 1897 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
1898 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
1899 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
1900 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
1901 now "message", which just prints the error message without
1902 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 1903
baacfb07 1904 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 1905 Python API.
713389e0 1906
fa3a4f15
PM
1907 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
1908 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 1909 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
1910 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
1911 corresponding value.
1912
5e239b84
PM
1913 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
1914 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
1915 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
1916 on GDB start-up.
1917
9df2fbc4
PM
1918 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
1919 static_block will return the global and static blocks
1920 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
1921 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
1922
457e09f0
DE
1923 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
1924
6839b47f
KP
1925 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
1926 "gdb.breakpoints".
1927
cc72b2a2
KP
1928 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
1929 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
1930 available in the CLI.
1931
84ad80e6
PK
1932 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
1933 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
1934 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
1935 "some_type.items()".
1936
20c168b5
KP
1937 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
1938 new object file.
1939
03c3051a
PK
1940 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
1941 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
1942 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
1943 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
1944 any anonymous fields.
1945
7376e450
TT
1946* MI changes
1947
1948 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
1949 "solib-event".
1950
1951 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
1952 "=breakpoint-modified".
1953
1954 ** New command -ada-task-info.
1955
98a5dd13
DE
1956* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
1957 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
1958 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
1959 lives.
1960
1961 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
1962 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
1963 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
1964 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
1965 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
1966
1967 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
1968 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
1969
478aac75
DE
1970* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
1971 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
1972 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
1973 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
1974 use this option to specify where to find it.
1975
9c06b0b4
TJB
1976* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1977 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
1978 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
1979 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
1980 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
1981 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1982 section in the user manual for more details.
1983
03f2bd59
JK
1984* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
1985 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
1986 become available after that.
1987
71eba9c2 1988* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 1989
2bda9cc5
JK
1990* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
1991 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
1992 gcc version 4.7.
1993
ed59ded5
DE
1994* New commands
1995
1996!SHELL COMMAND
1997 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
1998 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
1999
9c06b0b4
TJB
2000* Changed commands
2001
2002watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
2003 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
2004 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
2005
dbaefcf7
DE
2006info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
2007 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
2008 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
2009
71eba9c2 2010info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
2011 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
2012 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
2013 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
2014 name starts with a hyphen.
2015
3065dfb6
SS
2016collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
2017 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
2018 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
2019 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
2020 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
2021 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
2022 number of bytes that will be collected.
2023
f196051f
SS
2024tstart [NOTES]
2025 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
2026 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
2027 setting the variable trace-notes.
2028
2029tstop [NOTES]
2030 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
2031 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
2032 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
2033 trace-stop-notes.
2034
d248b706
KY
2035* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
2036 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
2037 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
2038 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
2039 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
2040 is running.
2041
405f8e94
SS
2042* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
2043 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
2044 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
2045
2bda9cc5
JK
2046* New options
2047
45cfd468
DE
2048set debug dwarf2-read
2049show debug dwarf2-read
2050 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
2051 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
2052
2053set debug symtab-create
2054show debug symtab-create
2055 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
2056 creation. The default is off.
2057
baacfb07
PM
2058set extended-prompt
2059show extended-prompt
2060 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
2061 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
2062 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
2063 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
2064 prompt is displayed.
2065
2bda9cc5
JK
2066set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
2067show print entry-values
2068 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
2069 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
2070 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
2071
2072set debug entry-values
2073show debug entry-values
2074 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
2075 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
2076
c011a4f4
DE
2077set basenames-may-differ
2078show basenames-may-differ
2079 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
2080 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
2081 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
2082 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
2083 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
2084 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
2085 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
2086 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
2087
f196051f
SS
2088set trace-user
2089show trace-user
2090set trace-notes
2091show trace-notes
2092 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
2093 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
2094 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
2095 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
2096
2097set trace-stop-notes
2098show trace-stop-notes
2099 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
2100 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
2101 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
2102 started by someone else.
2103
d248b706
KY
2104* New remote packets
2105
2106QTEnable
2107
2108 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2109
2110QTDisable
2111
2112 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2113
f196051f
SS
2114QTNotes
2115
2116 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
2117
2118qTP
2119
2120 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
2121
405f8e94
SS
2122qTMinFTPILen
2123
2124 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
2125 be placed.
2126
1a532630
PP
2127* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
2128 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
2129
11315641
YQ
2130* New targets
2131
2132Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
2133
87326c78
DD
2134* New Simulators
2135
2136Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
2137
e8d56f18
JB
2138*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
2139
2140* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
2141
d6e00af6 2142*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 2143
60f98dde
MS
2144* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
2145 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
2146 matches the given regular expression.
2147
eee5b35e
DD
2148* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
2149
b716877b
AB
2150* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
2151 dumping the instruction opcodes.
2152
aae1c79a
DE
2153* New command line options
2154
2155-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
2156 This is mostly for testing purposes.
2157
a86caf66
DE
2158* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
2159 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
2160
99e7ae30
DE
2161* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
2162 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
2163 source path list instead of augmenting it.
2164
4694da01
TT
2165* GDB now understands thread names.
2166
2167 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
2168 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
2169
2170 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
2171 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
2172
f4b8a18d
KW
2173* OpenCL C
2174 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
2175 has been integrated into GDB.
2176
585d1eb8
PM
2177* Python scripting
2178
da5d4055
PM
2179 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
2180 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
2181 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
2182
9a6f1302
PM
2183 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2184 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
2185 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
2186 and allows for more dynamic content.
2187
29703da4
PM
2188 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
2189 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
2190 have an is_valid method.
2191
350c6c65
PM
2192 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2193 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
2194 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
2195
6e6fbe60
DE
2196 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
2197
585d1eb8
PM
2198 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
2199 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
2200 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
2201 that function like so:
2202
2203 result = some_value (10,20)
2204
0e3509db
DE
2205 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
2206 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
2207 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
2208
7b51bc51
DE
2209 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
2210 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
2211 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
2212 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
2213 New function: register_pretty_printer.
2214
2215 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
2216 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
2217
99e7ae30
DE
2218 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
2219
d8e22779
TT
2220 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
2221 selected thread.
2222
4694da01
TT
2223 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
2224 holds the thread's name.
2225
505500db
SW
2226 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
2227 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 2228 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
2229 The following events are currently supported:
2230 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
2231 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
2232 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
2233
def98928
TT
2234* C++ Improvements:
2235
2236 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
2237 instantiation. For example, if you have:
2238
2239 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
2240
2241 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
2242 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
2243 was added to GCC 4.5.
2244
66cb8159
TT
2245 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
2246 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
2247 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
2248 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
2249 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
2250 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
2251
4aac0db7
UW
2252* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
2253 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
2254 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
2255 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
2256 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
2257
283e6a52
TT
2258* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
2259 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
2260 execution to a label.
2261
2262* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
2263 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
2264 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
2265 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
2266
b56df873 2267* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 2268 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
2269 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
2270 of scope.
2271
ae53ffa4
PA
2272* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
2273
2274 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
2275 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
2276 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
2277 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
2278 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
2279 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
2280
2281 (gdb) info threads
2282 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
2283
2284 While now you see this:
2285
2286 (gdb) info threads
2287 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
2288
2289 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
2290 dumps.
2291
2292 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
2293 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
2294 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
2295 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
2296
f1310107
TJB
2297* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2298 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
2299 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
2300 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2301 section in the user manual for more details.
2302
248c9dbc
JB
2303* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2304
1aee7009
JB
2305 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
2306 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 2307
eb826dc6
MF
2308 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
2309
44603653
JB
2310* New native configurations
2311
2312ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
2313
91021223
MF
2314* New targets:
2315
2316Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
2317
6e1bb179
JB
2318* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
2319 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
2320 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
2321 in the GDB user manual.
2322
50c97f38
TT
2323* Guile support was removed.
2324
448a92bf
MF
2325* New features in the GNU simulator
2326
2327 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
2328
66ee2731
MF
2329 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
2330
76b8507d 2331*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 2332
ba25b921
PA
2333* Shared library support for remote targets by default
2334
2335 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
2336 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
2337 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
2338 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
2339 was always disabled for such configurations.
2340
4656f5c6
SW
2341* C++ Improvements:
2342
2343 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
2344
2345 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
2346 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
2347 For example:
2348 namespace A
2349 {
2350 class B { };
2351 void foo (B) { }
2352 }
2353 ...
2354 A::B b
2355 foo(b)
2356 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
2357 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
2358 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
2359
2360 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
2361
2362 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
2363 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
2364 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
2365 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
2366 entry.
2367 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
2368 mentioned flavors of operators.
2369
254e6b9e
DE
2370 ** static const class members
2371
2372 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
2373 class definition has been fixed.
2374
711e434b
PM
2375* Windows Thread Information Block access.
2376
2377 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
2378 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
2379 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
2380 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
2381 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
2382 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
2383
0fb4aa4b
PA
2384* Static tracepoints
2385
2386 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
2387 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
2388 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
2389 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
2390 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
2391 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
2392 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
2393 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
2394 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
2395 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
2396 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
2397 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
2398 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
2399 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
2400 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
2401 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
2402 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
2403 the "New remote packets" section below.
2404
ca11e899
SS
2405* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
2406
2407 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
2408 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
2409 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
2410 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
2411
2412* Observer mode
2413
2414 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
2415 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
2416 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
2417 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
2418 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
2419 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
2420 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
2421
2422* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
2423 current thread.
2424
711e434b
PM
2425* New remote packets
2426
2427qGetTIBAddr
2428
2429 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
2430
dde08ee1
PA
2431qRelocInsn
2432
2433 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
2434 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
2435 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
2436 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
2437 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
2438 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
2439
0fb4aa4b
PA
2440qTfSTM, qTsSTM
2441
2442 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
2443
2444qTSTMat
2445
2446 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
2447 program.
2448
2449qXfer:statictrace:read
2450
2451 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
2452 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
2453 to gdb's qSupported query.
2454
ca11e899
SS
2455QAllow
2456
2457 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
2458
2459QTDPsrc
2460
2461 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
2462 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
2463
3f7b2faa
DE
2464* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
2465 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
2466 a directory.
2467
d337e9f0
PA
2468* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2469
0fb4aa4b
PA
2470 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
2471 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
2472 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
2473 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
2474
2475 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
2476 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
2477 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
2478 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
2479 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
2480 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
2481 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
2482
2483 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
2484 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 2485
c24d0242
PM
2486 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
2487
c8d5aac9
L
2488* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
2489 it understands register description.
2490
7c953934
TT
2491* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
2492
8685c86f
L
2493* X86 general purpose registers
2494
2495 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
2496 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
2497 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
2498 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
2499 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
2500
95a42b64 2501* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
2502 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
2503 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
2504 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
2505 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
2506 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 2507
8bd10a10
CM
2508* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
2509 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
2510 in the specified file.
2511
ab38a727
PA
2512* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
2513 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
2514 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
2515 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
2516 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
2517 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
2518 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
2519 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
2520 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
2521 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
2522
6149aea9
PA
2523* New commands
2524
f1421989
HZ
2525eval template, expressions...
2526 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
2527 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
2528
ab38a727
PA
2529set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
2530show target-file-system-kind
2531 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
2532 names.
2533
6149aea9
PA
2534save breakpoints <filename>
2535 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
2536 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
2537 definitions, use the `source' command.
2538
2539`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
2540is now deprecated.
2541
0fb4aa4b
PA
2542info static-tracepoint-markers
2543 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
2544
2545strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
2546 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
2547 function, line, address, or marker ID.
2548
ca11e899
SS
2549set observer on|off
2550show observer
2551 Enable and disable observer mode.
2552
2553set may-write-registers on|off
2554set may-write-memory on|off
2555set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
2556set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
2557set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
2558set may-interrupt on|off
2559 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
2560 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
2561 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
2562 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
2563 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
2564 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
2565 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
2566
2567set record memory-query on|off
2568show record memory-query
2569 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
2570 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
2571
53a71c06
CR
2572* Changed commands
2573
2574disassemble
2575 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
2576
f3e9a817
PM
2577* Python scripting
2578
9279c692
JB
2579** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
2580 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
2581 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
2582 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
2583 GDB using Python' in the manual.
2584
adc36818 2585** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
2586 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
2587 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
2588 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 2589
fa33c3cd 2590** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
2591 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
2592
2593** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
2594
2595** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 2596
967cf477
DE
2597** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
2598
8a1ea21f
DE
2599** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
2600 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
2601 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
2602
a7bdde9e
VP
2603* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
2604there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
2605tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
2606regular breakpoints.
2607
05071a4d
PA
2608* New targets
2609
2610ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
2611
6aecb9c2
JB
2612* D language support.
2613 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
2614 language.
2615
431e49aa
TJB
2616* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
2617 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
2618 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
2619 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
2620 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
2621
2622* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
2623 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
2624 conditions of the form:
2625
2626 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
2627
2628 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
2629 interface mentioned above.
2630
bfbf3774 2631*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 2632
4eef138c
TT
2633* C++ Improvements
2634
2635 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
2636
2637 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
2638 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
2639 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
2640 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
2641 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
2642
4eef138c
TT
2643 ** Bug Fixes
2644
2645 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
2646 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
2647 qualified name.
2648
2649 ** Cast Operators
2650
2651 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
2652 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
2653
2d1c1221
ME
2654* New targets
2655
2656Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 2657Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
2658
2659* New Simulators
2660
2661Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 2662Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 2663
6c95b8df
PA
2664* Multi-program debugging.
2665
2666 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
2667 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
2668 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
2669 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
2670 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
2671 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
2672 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
2673 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
2674
d5551862
SS
2675* New tracing features
2676
2677 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
2678
2679 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
2680
2681 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
2682 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
2683 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
2684 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
2685 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
2686 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
2687 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
2688 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
2689 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
2690 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 2691
d5551862 2692 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
2693
2694 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
2695 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
2696 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
2697 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
2698 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
2699 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
2700 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
2701 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
2702 the regular trace command.
2703
d5551862
SS
2704 ** Disconnected tracing
2705
2706 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
2707 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
2708 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
2709 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
2710 connection is lost unexpectedly.
2711
00bf0b85
SS
2712 ** Trace files
2713
2714 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
2715 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
2716 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
2717 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
2718 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
2719 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
2720 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
2721
2722 ** Circular trace buffer
2723
2724 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
2725 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
2726 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
2727 not be available for all target agents.
2728
21a0512e
PP
2729* Changed commands
2730
2731disassemble
2732 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
2733 the arguments to be comma-separated.
2734
0fe7935b
DJ
2735info variables
2736 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
2737 which only declare a variable are not shown.
2738
fb2e7cb4
JB
2739source
2740 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
2741 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
2742 support.
2743
2744 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
2745 "set script-extension" (see below).
2746
6c95b8df
PA
2747* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2748
399cd161
MS
2749record save [<FILENAME>]
2750 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
2751 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
2752
2753record restore <FILENAME>
2754 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
2755 earlier time, for replay debugging.
2756
6c95b8df
PA
2757add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
2758 Add a new inferior.
2759
2760clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
2761 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
2762 inferior has loaded.
2763
2764remove-inferior ID
2765 Remove an inferior.
2766
2767maint info program-spaces
2768 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
2769
9a7071a8
JB
2770set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
2771show remote interrupt-sequence
2772 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
2773 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
2774 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
2775 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
2776 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
2777
2778set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
2779show remote interrupt-on-connect
2780 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
2781 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
2782 Linux kernel.
2783
2784set remotebreak [on | off]
2785show remotebreak
2786Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
2787
f61e138d
SS
2788tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
2789 Create or modify a trace state variable.
2790
2791info tvariables
2792 List trace state variables and their values.
2793
2794delete tvariable $NAME ...
2795 Delete one or more trace state variables.
2796
6da95a67
SS
2797teval EXPR, ...
2798 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
2799 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
2800
7a697b8d
SS
2801ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
2802 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
2803
b0f02ee9
JK
2804* New expression syntax
2805
2806 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
2807 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
2808
6c95b8df
PA
2809* New options
2810
2811set follow-exec-mode new|same
2812show follow-exec-mode
2813 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
2814 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
2815 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
2816
236f1d4d
SS
2817set default-collect EXPR, ...
2818show default-collect
2819 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
2820 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
2821 such as registers or a critical global variable.
2822
d5551862
SS
2823set disconnected-tracing
2824show disconnected-tracing
2825 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
2826 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
2827 upon disconnection.
2828
4daf5ac0
SS
2829set circular-trace-buffer
2830show circular-trace-buffer
2831 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
2832 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
2833 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
2834 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
2835
fb2e7cb4
JB
2836set script-extension off|soft|strict
2837show script-extension
2838 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
2839 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
2840 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
2841 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
2842 evaluation failed.
2843 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
2844
2b71fc8e
JB
2845set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
2846show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
2847 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
2848 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
2849 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
2850 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
2851 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
2852 is on.
2853
de2e5182
TT
2854* Python API Improvements
2855
2856 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
2857 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
2858 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
2859
2860 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
2861 `is_base_class' attribute.
2862
2863 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
2864
2865 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
2866 evaluate an expression.
2867
f61e138d
SS
2868* New remote packets
2869
2870QTDV
2871 Define a trace state variable.
2872
2873qTV
2874 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
2875
d5551862
SS
2876QTDisconnected
2877 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
2878
4daf5ac0
SS
2879QTBuffer:circular
2880 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
2881
d5551862
SS
2882qTfP, qTsP
2883 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
2884
2d483d34
MS
2885* Bug fixes
2886
2887Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
2888
6e0e5977
JB
2889Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
2890much more reliable. In particular:
2891 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
2892 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
2893 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
2894 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
2895 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
2896 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
2897 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
2898 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
2899 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
2900 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
2901 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
2902 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
2903 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
2904 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
2905 non-threaded programs.
2906
93c26624
JK
2907PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
2908This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
2909libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
2910executable program.
2911
abc7453d 2912*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 2913
4efc6507
DE
2914* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
2915dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
2916them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
2917for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
2918"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
2919
782b2b07
SS
2920* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
2921breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
2922or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
2923the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
2924for tracepoint actions.
2925
53a71c06
CR
2926* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
2927raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
2928modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 2929
e7a8dbfb
HZ
2930* Process record and replay
2931
2932 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
2933 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
2934 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
2935 execute commands.
2936
64644d9b
MS
2937* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
2938step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
2939set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
2940reverse execution.
2941
b9412953
DD
2942* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
2943feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
29442.6.28 or later.
2945
6c7a06a3
TT
2946* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
2947target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
2948char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
2949literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
2950U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
2951`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
2952system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
2953the installation instructions for more information.
2954
f1838a98
UW
2955* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
2956remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
2957with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
2958the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
2959
55333a84
DE
2960* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
2961and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
2962
7f6a6314
PM
2963* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
2964now complete on file names.
2965
65d12d83
TT
2966* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
2967completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
2968For instance, consider:
2969
2970 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
2971 # struct example variable;
2972 (gdb) p variable.
2973
2974If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
2975completions will be "f1" and "f2".
2976
edb3359d
DJ
2977* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
2978the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
2979
2fae03e8
TT
2980* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
2981operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
2982macros.
2983
47a3467a 2984* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
2985the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
2986implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
2987
2988* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
2989registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
2990can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
2991and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 2992
08388c79
DE
2993* New remote packets
2994
2995qSearch:memory:
2996 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2997
a6f3e723
SL
2998QStartNoAckMode
2999 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
3000 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
3001 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
3002
d7713ae0
EZ
3003vKill
3004 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
3005 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
3006
07e059b5
VP
3007qXfer:osdata:read
3008 Obtains additional operating system information
3009
47a3467a
PA
3010qXfer:siginfo:read
3011qXfer:siginfo:write
3012 Read or write additional signal information.
3013
060871df
PA
3014* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
3015
3016 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
3017 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
3018 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
3019
c055b101 3020* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 3021DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
3022
3023* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
3024and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
3025`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 3026
31fffb02
CS
3027* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
3028with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
3029
88d8a8e0
JB
3030* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
3031
7f99b190
JB
3032* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
3033
ccd213ac
DJ
3034* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
3035which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
3036
1fddbabb 3037* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 3038list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 3039
a0ef4274
DJ
3040* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
3041conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
3042have also been fixed.
3043
bfb8797a 3044* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
3045From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
3046are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 3047
71c25dea
TT
3048* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
3049example, given:
3050
3051 template<typename T> class C { };
3052 C<char const *> c;
3053
3054GDB will now correctly handle all of:
3055
3056 ptype C<char const *>
3057 ptype C<char const*>
3058 ptype C<const char *>
3059 ptype C<const char*>
3060
ccd213ac
DJ
3061* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
3062
3063 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
3064 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
3065
7ae0e2a2
UW
3066 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
3067 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3068 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
3069
a6f3e723
SL
3070 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
3071 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
3072
da8bd9a3
DJ
3073 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
3074 gdbserver.
3075
d70e31dd
DE
3076 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
3077 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3078
3079 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
3080 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
3081 as appropriate.
3082
d57a3c85
TJB
3083* Python scripting
3084
3085 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
3086 available is determined at configure time.
3087
d8906c6f
TJB
3088 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
3089
aadc346a
JB
3090* Ada tasking support
3091
3092 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
3093 been introduced:
3094
3095 info tasks
3096 Print the list of Ada tasks.
3097 info task N
3098 Print detailed information about task number N.
3099 task
3100 Print the task number of the current task.
3101 task N
3102 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
3103
adb483fe
DJ
3104* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
3105add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
3106
2277426b
PA
3107* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
3108
3109 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
3110 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
3111 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
3112 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
3113 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
3114 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
3115 below.
3116
08d16641
PA
3117* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
3118"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
3119information.
3120
e35359c5
UW
3121* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
3122to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
3123architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
3124See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
3125more information.
3126
85e747d2
UW
3127* Multi-architecture debugging.
3128
3129 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
3130 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
3131 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
3132 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
3133 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
3134
3135* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
3136use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
3137Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
3138powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
3139--enable-targets configure option.
3140
11ade57a
PA
3141* Non-stop mode debugging.
3142
3143 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
3144 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
3145 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
3146 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
3147 section in the user manual for more information.
3148
3149 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
3150 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
3151 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
3152 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
3153 extensions on linux targets.
3154
d7713ae0 3155* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 3156
a96d9b2e
SDJ
3157catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
3158 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
3159 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
3160 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
3161 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
3162 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
3163 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
3164 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
3165 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
3166
08388c79
DE
3167find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
3168 val1 [, val2, ...]
3169 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3170
d57a3c85
TJB
3171maint set python print-stack
3172maint show python print-stack
3173 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
3174
3175python [CODE]
3176 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
3177
d7713ae0
EZ
3178macro define
3179macro list
3180macro undef
3181 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
3182 interactively.
3183
3184info os processes
3185 Show operating system information about processes.
3186
2277426b
PA
3187info inferiors
3188 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
3189
3190inferior NUM
3191 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
3192
3193detach inferior NUM
3194 Detach from inferior number NUM.
3195
3196kill inferior NUM
3197 Kill inferior number NUM.
3198
d7713ae0
EZ
3199* New options
3200
3285f3fe
UW
3201set spu stop-on-load
3202show spu stop-on-load
3203 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3204
ff1a52c6
UW
3205set spu auto-flush-cache
3206show spu auto-flush-cache
3207 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
3208 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3209
d7713ae0
EZ
3210set sh calling-convention
3211show sh calling-convention
3212 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
3213
e0a3ce09 3214set debug timestamp
75feb17d 3215show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
3216 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
3217
3218set disassemble-next-line
3219show disassemble-next-line
3220 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
3221 the debuggee stops.
3222
3223set remote noack-packet
3224show remote noack-packet
3225 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
3226 under "New remote packets."
3227
3228set remote query-attached-packet
3229show remote query-attached-packet
3230 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
3231
3232set remote read-siginfo-object
3233show remote read-siginfo-object
3234 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
3235 packet.
3236
3237set remote write-siginfo-object
3238show remote write-siginfo-object
3239 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
3240 packet.
3241
40ab02ce
MS
3242set remote reverse-continue
3243show remote reverse-continue
3244 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
3245
3246set remote reverse-step
3247show remote reverse-step
3248 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
3249
d7713ae0
EZ
3250set displaced-stepping
3251show displaced-stepping
3252 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
3253 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
3254 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
3255
3256set debug displaced
3257show debug displaced
3258 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
3259
3260maint set internal-error
3261maint show internal-error
3262 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
3263
3264maint set internal-warning
3265maint show internal-warning
3266 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 3267
ccd213ac
DJ
3268set exec-wrapper
3269show exec-wrapper
3270unset exec-wrapper
3271 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 3272
aad4b048
JB
3273set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
3274show multiple-symbols
3275 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
3276 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
3277 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
3278
74960c60
VP
3279set breakpoint always-inserted
3280show breakpoint always-inserted
3281 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
3282 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
3283 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
3284
0428b8f5
DJ
3285set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3286show arm fallback-mode
3287set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3288show arm force-mode
3289 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
3290 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
3291 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
3292 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
3293
10568435
JK
3294set disable-randomization
3295show disable-randomization
3296 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
3297 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
3298 multiple debugging sessions.
3299
d7713ae0
EZ
3300set non-stop
3301show non-stop
3302 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
3303 a breakpoint.
3304
b3eb342c 3305set target-async
d7713ae0 3306show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
3307 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
3308 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
3309 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
3310 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
3311
6c7a06a3
TT
3312set target-wide-charset
3313show target-wide-charset
3314 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
3315 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
3316
84603566
SL
3317set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
3318show tcp auto-retry
3319set tcp connect-timeout
3320show tcp connect-timeout
3321 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
3322 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
3323 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
3324
17a37d48
PP
3325set libthread-db-search-path
3326show libthread-db-search-path
3327 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
3328 libthread_db.
3329
d4db2f36
PA
3330set schedule-multiple (on|off)
3331show schedule-multiple
3332 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
3333 the current process.
3334
4e5d721f
DE
3335set stack-cache
3336show stack-cache
3337 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
3338 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
3339 affecting correctness.
3340
910c5da8
JB
3341set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
3342show interactive-mode
3343 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
3344 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
3345 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
3346 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
3347 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
3348
2277426b
PA
3349* Removed commands
3350
3351info forks
3352 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
3353 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
3354 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
3355 command.
3356
3357fork NUM
3358 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
3359 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
3360 alias for the `fork' command.
3361
3362process PID
3363 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
3364 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
3365 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
3366
3367delete fork NUM
3368 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
3369 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
3370 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
3371 fork' command.
3372
3373detach fork NUM
3374 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
3375 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
3376 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
3377 fork' command.
3378
a80b95ba
TG
3379* New native configurations
3380
3381x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
3382
b8bfd3ed
JB
3383x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
3384
75a2d5e7
TT
3385* New targets
3386
c28c63d8 3387Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 3388x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 3389x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 3390S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 3391
6de3146c
PA
3392* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
3393 (mingw32ce) debugging.
3394
d5cbbe6e
JB
3395* Removed commands
3396
3397catch load
3398catch unload
3399 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
3400
75feb17d 3401*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 3402
af5ca30d
NH
3403* New native configurations
3404
3405NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 3406Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
3407
3408* New targets
3409
3410NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 3411Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 3412
7a404eba
PA
3413* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3414
3415 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
3416 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
3417 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
3418 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
3419
430ebac9
PA
3420* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
3421(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
3422
fe6fbf8b 3423* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 3424is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
3425
3426* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
3427including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
3428and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 3429
10665d76
JB
3430* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
3431accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
3432more than one contiguous range of addresses.
3433
7cc46491
DJ
3434* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
3435
d71340b8
DJ
3436* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
3437registers on PowerPC targets.
3438
523c4513
DJ
3439* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
3440targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
3441
a6b151f1
DJ
3442* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
3443commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
3444
2d717e4f
DJ
3445* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
3446extended-remote mode.
3447
24a836bd 3448* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
3449The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
3450error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
3451The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 3452
d0c678e6
UW
3453* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
3454building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
3455target architectures.
3456
d64a946d
TJB
3457* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
3458Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
3459now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
3460stored in two consecutive float registers.
3461
ee163bf5
VP
3462* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
3463breakpoints now.
3464
b93b6ca7 3465* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
3466Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
3467include:
b93b6ca7
JB
3468 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
3469 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
3470 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
3471 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
3472 of an assignment
3473 - Improved command completion in Ada
3474 - Several bug fixes
3475
d001be7a
DJ
3476* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
3477process.
3478
a6b151f1
DJ
3479* New commands
3480
6d53d0af
JB
3481set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
3482show print frame-arguments
3483 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
3484 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
3485
a6b151f1
DJ
3486remote put
3487remote get
3488remote delete
3489 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3490
3491* New MI commands
3492
3493-target-file-put
3494-target-file-get
3495-target-file-delete
3496 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3497
3498* New remote packets
3499
3500vFile:open:
3501vFile:close:
3502vFile:pread:
3503vFile:pwrite:
3504vFile:unlink:
3505 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 3506
2d717e4f
DJ
3507vAttach
3508 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
3509 mode.
3510
3511vRun
3512 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
3513
8d5f9c6f 3514*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 3515
19d378fc
MS
3516* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
3517bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
3518Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
3519
3a40aaa0
UW
3520* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
3521symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
3522-Bsymbolic linker option.
3523
a6ec25f2
BW
3524* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
3525recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
3526is not supported.
3527
6dd09645
JB
3528* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
3529frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
3530
c9bb8148
DJ
3531* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
353232-bit or 64-bit register values.
3533
0d5de010
DJ
3534* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
3535
23181151
DJ
3536* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
3537target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
3538a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
3539
ea37ba09
DJ
3540* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
3541automatically displayed as character or string data.
3542
3543* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
3544arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
3545as strings.
e1f48ead 3546
123dc839
DJ
3547* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
3548for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 3549only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 3550
05a4558a
DJ
3551* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
3552iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 3553
7c963485
PA
3554* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
3555ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
3556has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
3557
b18be20d
DJ
3558* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
3559
0ca420ce
UW
3560* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
3561
31d99776
DJ
3562* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
3563layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
3564segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
3565
a4642986
MR
3566* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
3567immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
3568
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3569* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
3570"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
3571packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
3572where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
3573Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
3574
3575* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
3576(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
3577
3578* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
3579according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 3580
c9bb8148
DJ
3581* New commands
3582
23776285
MR
3583set remoteflow
3584show remoteflow
3585 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
3586 when debugging using remote targets.
3587
c9bb8148
DJ
3588set mem inaccessible-by-default
3589show mem inaccessible-by-default
3590 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3591 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3592 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
3593 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
3594 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
3595
3596set breakpoint auto-hw
3597show breakpoint auto-hw
3598 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3599 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3600 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
3601 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
3602 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
3603 including "next" and "finish".
3604
0e420bd8
JB
3605catch exception
3606catch exception unhandled
3607 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
3608
3609catch assert
3610 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
3611
f822c95b
DJ
3612set sysroot
3613show sysroot
3614 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
3615 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
3616 an alias to "set sysroot".
3617
83cc5c53
UW
3618info spu
3619 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
3620 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
3621 architecture.
3622
bd372731
MK
3623* New native configurations
3624
3625OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
3626
23181151
DJ
3627set tdesc filename
3628unset tdesc filename
3629show tdesc filename
3630 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
3631 not query the target for its built-in description.
3632
c9bb8148
DJ
3633* New targets
3634
54fe9172 3635OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 3636MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 3637Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 3638
6dd09645
JB
3639* New remote packets
3640
3641QPassSignals:
3642 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
3643 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
3644
23181151
DJ
3645qXfer:features:read:
3646 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
3647 features.
6dd09645 3648
83cc5c53
UW
3649qXfer:spu:read:
3650qXfer:spu:write:
3651 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
3652 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
3653
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3654qXfer:libraries:read:
3655 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
3656 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
3657 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
3658 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
3659
483367ee
DJ
3660* Removed targets
3661
3662Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
3663
d08950c4
UW
3664alpha*-*-osf1*
3665alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 3666d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
3667hppa*-*-hiux*
3668i[34567]86-ncr-*
3669i[34567]86-*-dgux*
3670i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
3671i[34567]86-*-netware*
3672i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
3673i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
3674i[34567]86-*-sco*
3675i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
3676i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
3677i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
3678i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
3679i[34567]86-*-unixware*
3680i[34567]86-*-sysv*
3681i[34567]86-*-isc*
3682m68*-cisco*-*
3683m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 3684mips*-*-pe
483367ee 3685rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 3686sh*-*-pe
483367ee 3687
7ce59000
DJ
3688* Other removed features
3689
3690target abug
3691target cpu32bug
3692target est
3693target rom68k
3694
3695 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
3696
ea35711c
DJ
3697target hms
3698target e7000
3699target sh3
3700target sh3e
3701
3702 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
3703 H8/300.
3704
3705target ocd
3706
3707 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
3708 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
3709 interfaces.
3710
7ce59000
DJ
3711DWARF 1 support
3712
3713 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
3714 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
3715
54d61198
DJ
3716Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
3717
3718 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
3719 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
3720 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
3721 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
3722
ea35711c
DJ
3723MIPS ".pdr" sections
3724
3725 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
3726 in debugging information.
3727
3728Scheme support
3729
3730 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
3731 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
3732
1a69e1e4
DJ
3733set mips stack-arg-size
3734set mips saved-gpreg-size
3735
3736 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
3737
6dd09645 3738*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 3739
ca3bf3bd
DJ
3740* New targets
3741
3742Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 3743Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 3744
6aec2e11
DJ
3745* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
3746(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
3747running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
3748
3749* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
3750Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
3751supported.
3752
17218d91
DJ
3753* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
3754broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
3755
9ebce043
DJ
3756* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
3757stub provides the required support.
3758
7d3d3ece
DJ
3759* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
3760longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
3761
4f8253f3
JB
3762* New commands
3763
3764set substitute-path
3765unset substitute-path
3766show substitute-path
3767 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
3768 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
3769 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
3770 between compilation and debugging.
3771
9fa66fd7
AS
3772set trace-commands
3773show trace-commands
3774 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
3775 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
3776 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
3777
1f5befc1
DJ
3778* REMOVED features
3779
3780The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
3781
2ec3381a
DJ
3782Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
3783an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
3784
3d00d119
DJ
3785The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
3786
be2a5f71
DJ
3787* New remote packets
3788
3789qSupported:
3790 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
3791 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
3792 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
3793 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
3794 target.
3795
0876f84a
DJ
3796qXfer:auxv:read:
3797 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
3798 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
3799
9ebce043
DJ
3800qXfer:memory-map:read:
3801 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
3802 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
3803
3804vFlashErase:
3805vFlashWrite:
3806vFlashDone:
3807 Erase and program a flash memory device.
3808
0876f84a
DJ
3809* Removed remote packets
3810
3811qPart:auxv:read:
3812 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
3813 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
3814
e374b601 3815*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 3816
96309189
MS
3817* New targets
3818
3819Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
3820
3821Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3822
53e5f3cf
AS
3823* New commands
3824
3825init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
3826 only if it doesn't already have a value.
3827
ac264b3b
MS
3828The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
3829
3830checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
3831
3832restart <n> Return the program state to a
3833 previously saved state.
3834
3835info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
3836
3837delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
3838
3839set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
3840 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
3841
3842info forks List forks of the user program that
3843 are available to be debugged.
3844
3845fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
3846 forks of the user program that are
3847 available to be debugged.
3848
3849delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3850 that are available to be debugged (and
3851 kill the forked process).
3852
3853detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3854 that are available to be debugged (and
3855 allow the process to continue).
3856
3950dc3f
NS
3857* New architecture
3858
3859Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
3860
0ea3f30e
DJ
3861* Improved Windows host support
3862
3863GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
3864native console support, and remote communications using either
3865network sockets or serial ports.
3866
f79daebb
GM
3867* Improved Modula-2 language support
3868
3869GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
3870basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
3871pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
3872printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
3873written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
3874GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
3875
acab6ab2
MM
3876* REMOVED features
3877
3878The ARM rdi-share module.
3879
f4267320
DJ
3880The Netware NLM debug server.
3881
53e5f3cf 3882*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 3883
e0ecbda1
MK
3884* New native configurations
3885
02a677ac 3886OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
3887OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
3888
d64a6579
KB
3889* New targets
3890
3891Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3892
b33a6190
AS
3893* New command line options
3894
3895--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
3896--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
3897 the child (debugged) program exited with.
3898--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
3899 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
3900 specified multiple times and in conjunction
3901 with the --command (-x) option.
3902
11dced61
AC
3903* Deprecated commands removed
3904
3905The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
3906removed:
3907
3908 Command Replacement
3909 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
3910 othernames set arm disassembler
3911 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
3912 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
3913 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
3914 regs info registers
3915
6fe85783
MK
3916* New BSD user-level threads support
3917
3918It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
3919library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
3920configurations are:
3921
3922FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3923FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
3924OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
3925
3926Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
3927are not yet supported.
3928
5260ca71
MS
3929* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
3930(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
3931
e84ecc99
AC
3932* REMOVED configurations and files
3933
3934VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 3935Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 3936National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 3937
31e35378
JB
3938* New "set print array-indexes" command
3939
3940After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
3941when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
3942behavior.
3943
e85e5c83
MK
3944* VAX floating point support
3945
3946GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
3947
d91e9901
AS
3948* User-defined command support
3949
3950In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
3951to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
3952section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
3953
f2cb65ca
MC
3954*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
3955
f47b1503
AS
3956* New command line option
3957
3958GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
3959debugging.
3960
f2cb65ca
MC
3961* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
3962
3963GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
3964information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
3965by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
3966proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
3967to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 3968
d08c0230
AC
3969* Internationalization
3970
3971When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
3972internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
3973continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
3974
117ea3cf
PH
3975* Ada
3976
3977Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
3978implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
3979into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
3980
d08c0230
AC
3981* New native configurations
3982
3983GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
3984
3985* Remote 'p' packet
3986
3987GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
3988packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
3989
3990* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
3991
3992GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3993The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
3994features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
3995i386 application).
3996
3997GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
3998compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
3999continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
4000configurations:
4001
4002hppa-*-hpux
4003ia64-*-aix
4004mips-*-irix*
4005*-*-lynx
4006mips-*-linux-gnu
4007sds protocol
4008xdr protocol
4009powerpc bdm protocol
4010
4011Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4012made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
4013
4014* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4015
4016Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4017been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4018configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4019permanently REMOVED.
4020
4021h8300-*-*
4022mcore-*-*
4023mn10300-*-*
4024ns32k-*-*
4025sh64-*-*
4026v850-*-*
4027
ebb7c577
AC
4028*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
4029
4030* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
4031
4032When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
4033heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
4034been fixed.
4035
4036* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
4037
4038When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
4039fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
4040IRIX long double values).
4041
4042* VAX and "next"
4043
4044A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
4045command. This problem has been fixed.
4046
860660cb 4047*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 4048
0dea2468
AC
4049* Fix for ``many threads''
4050
4051On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
4052rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
4053error message:
4054
4055 ptrace: No such process.
4056 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
4057
4058This problem has been fixed.
4059
2c07db7a
AC
4060* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
4061
4062Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
4063GDB to dump core).
4064
c23968a2
JB
4065* New ``start'' command.
4066
4067This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
4068
71009278
MK
4069* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
4070
4071Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
4072live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
4073platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
4074
4075FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4076FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
4077NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
4078NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
4079NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
4080OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
4081OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
4082OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
4083OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4084
3c0b7db2
AC
4085* Signal trampoline code overhauled
4086
4087Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
4088These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
4089of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
4090call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
4091signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
4092
73cc75f3
AC
4093Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
4094features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
4095include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 4096
7243600a
BF
4097* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
4098
6f606e1c
MK
4099* New native configurations
4100
97dc871c 4101GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 4102OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
4103OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
4104OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 4105OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4106NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 4107OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4108
a1b461bf
AC
4109* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
4110
4111GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4112The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
4113including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
4114migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
4115compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
4116work, was also included.
4117
4118GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
4119module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
4120
4121h8300-*-*
4122mcore-*-*
4123mn10300-*-*
4124ns32k-*-*
4125sh64-*-*
4126v850-*-*
4127xstormy16-*-*
4128
4129Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4130made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
4131
3c7012f5
AC
4132* REMOVED configurations and files
4133
4134Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4135Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4136Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4137Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4138Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4139AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4140Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
4141decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4142riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4143sonymips mips-sony-*
4144sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
4145
e5fe55f7
AC
4146*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
4147
4148* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
4149
4150The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
4151GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
4152command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
4153program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
4154with GDB".
4155
4156* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
4157
4158Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
4159libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
4160cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
4161GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
4162shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
4163the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
4164are created.
4165
4166Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
4167
4168* Fixed ISO-C build problems
4169
4170The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
4171non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
4172compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
4173
4174* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
4175
4176Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
4177wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
4178
4179* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
4180
4181The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
4182permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
4183systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
4184
4185* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
4186
4187Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
4188has been updated to use constant array sizes.
4189
4190* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
4191
4192GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
4193its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
4194panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
4195
4196* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
4197
4198When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
4199by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
4200not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
4201
faae5abe 4202*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 4203
9175c9a3
MC
4204* Removed --with-mmalloc
4205
4206Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
4207conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
4208
3cc87ec0
MK
4209* Changes in AMD64 configurations
4210
4211The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
4212the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
4213and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
4214you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
4215
f0424ef6
MK
4216* Revised SPARC target
4217
4218The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
4219FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
4220support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
4221from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
4222(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 4223
59659be2
ILT
4224* New C++ demangler
4225
4226GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
4227names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
4228with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
4229programs.
4230
9e08b29b
DJ
4231* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4232
4233GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
4234arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
4235encountered these.
4236
8dfe8985
DC
4237* C++ nested types and namespaces
4238
4239GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
4240improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
4241is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
4242Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
4243namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
4244"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
4245frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
4246if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
4247GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
4248
cced5e27
MK
4249* New native configurations
4250
4251NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 4252OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 4253OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
4254OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4255OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 4256
b4b4b794
KI
4257* New debugging protocols
4258
4259M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
4260
7989c619
AC
4261* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
4262
4263The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
4264and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
4265tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
4266
5994185b
AC
4267* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4268
4269Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4270been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4271configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4272permanently REMOVED.
4273
4274Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4275Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4276Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4277Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4278Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4279AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4280Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
4281decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4282riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4283sonymips mips-sony-*
4284sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 4285
0ddabb4c
AC
4286* REMOVED configurations and files
4287
4288SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4289SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
4290Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4291Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4292H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4293HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4294HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4295HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
4296PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 4297386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
4298Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4299 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4300 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
4301SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
4302SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
4303Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4304Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 4305
c7f1390e
DJ
4306*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
4307
1fe43d45
AC
4308* Objective-C
4309
4310Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
4311integrated into GDB.
4312
e6beb428
AC
4313* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
4314
4315DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
4316information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
4317By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
4318backtraces.
4319
4320The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
4321have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
4322DWARF 2 CFI support.
4323
4324* Hosted file I/O.
4325
4326GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
4327file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
4328remote protocol documentation for details.
4329
4330* All targets using the new architecture framework.
4331
4332All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
4333architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
4334to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
4335ppc32 on ppc64).
4336
4337* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
4338
4339GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
4340per-thread variables.
4341
4342* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
4343
4344GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
4345GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
4346
4347* Separate debug info.
4348
4349GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
4350automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
4351of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
4352system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
4353and optional debug files.
4354
4355* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4356
4357DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
4358describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
4359debugger.
4360
4361GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
4362for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
4363
4364* Java
4365
4366A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
4367Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
4368considered "useable".
4369
85f8f974
DJ
4370* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
4371
4372The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
4373commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
4374kernel.
4375
0fac0b41
DJ
4376* GDB supports logging output to a file
4377
4378There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
4379used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 4380
6ad8ae5c
DJ
4381* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
4382
4383The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
4384disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
4385command.
4386
e286caf2 4387* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
4388
4389The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
4390registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
4391
d28f9cdf
DJ
4392* Profiling support
4393
4394A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
4395be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
4396session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
4397"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
4398data, for more informative profiling results.
4399
da0f9dcd
AC
4400* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
4401
4402The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
4403option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 4404"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
4405
4406Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
4407removed.
4408
fb9b6b35
JJ
4409Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
4410Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
4411Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
4412 in a subsequent -var-update.
4413
954a4db8
MK
4414* New native configurations.
4415
4416FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4417
6760f9e6
JB
4418* Multi-arched targets.
4419
b4263afa 4420HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 4421Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 4422
1b831c93
AC
4423* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4424
4425Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4426been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4427configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4428permanently REMOVED.
4429
8b0e5691 4430Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 4431Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 4432H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
4433HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4434HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4435HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 4436PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
4437Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4438 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4439 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
4440Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4441Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 4442
5835abe7
NC
4443* REMOVED configurations and files
4444
4445V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
4446Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4447IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
4448i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4449i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4450i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
4451HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4452 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4453 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4454Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4455Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4456Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4457OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4458I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 4459
a094c6fb
AC
4460* MIPS $fp behavior changed
4461
4462The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
4463the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
4464context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
4465address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
4466The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
4467
299ffc64 4468*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 4469
46248966
AC
4470* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
4471
4472When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
4473`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
4474in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
4475library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
4476shared libs like mad''.
4477
b9d14705 4478* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 4479
b9d14705
DJ
4480Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
4481the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
4482arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
4483powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 4484
e0e9281e
JB
4485* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
4486
4487GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
4488and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
4489they expand.
4490
dd73b9bb
AC
4491The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
4492invocations in expression, and shows the result.
4493
4494The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
4495macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
4496
e0e9281e
JB
4497Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
4498information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
4499your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
4500information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
4501
2250ee0c
CV
4502* Multi-arched targets.
4503
6e3ba3b8
JT
4504DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
4505DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 4506NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 4507National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
4508Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
4509Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 4510
cd9bfe15 4511* New targets.
e33ce519 4512
456f8b9d
DB
4513Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
4514
e33ce519 4515
da8ca43d
JT
4516* New native configurations
4517
4518Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 4519SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 4520MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 4521UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 4522
cd9bfe15
AC
4523* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4524
4525Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4526been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4527configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4528permanently REMOVED.
4529
92eb23c5 4530Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 4531OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 4532IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 4533Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 4534Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 4535Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
4536i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4537i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4538i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
4539HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4540 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4541 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 4542I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 4543
db034ac5
AC
4544* OBSOLETE languages
4545
4546CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
4547
cd9bfe15
AC
4548* REMOVED configurations and files
4549
4550AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4551A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4552AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4553AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4554AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4555
4556testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
4557
20f01a46
DH
4558* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
4559
4560This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
4561commands. The default is 1024.
4562
a5941fbf
MK
4563* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
4564
4565Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
4566
89743e04
MS
4567* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
4568
4569These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
4570to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
4571from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 4572
9fb14e79
JB
4573* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
4574
4575The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
4576including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
4577of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
4578
2037aebb
AC
4579*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
4580
4581* New targets.
4582
4583Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
4584
4585* Bug fixes
4586
4587gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
4588mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
4589Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
4590
4591gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
4592dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
4593Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
4594
4595Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
4596Surprisingly enough, it works now.
4597By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
4598
4599i386 hardware watchpoint support:
4600avoid misses on second run for some targets.
4601By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
4602
37057839 4603*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 4604
1a703748
MS
4605* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
4606
4607This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
4608really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
4609In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
4610target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
4611This can be a significant performance improvement on some
4612(notably embedded) targets.
4613
cefd4ef5
MS
4614* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
4615
55241689
AC
4616This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
4617process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
4618GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
4619hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 4620
352ed7b4
MS
4621* New command line option
4622
4623GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
4624
4625* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4626
4627There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
4628command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
4629a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
4630be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
4631open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
4632issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
4633a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
4634it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
4635GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
4636is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
4637
fe419ffc
RE
4638* Changes in ARM configurations.
4639
4640Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
4641configuration is fully multi-arch.
4642
eb7cedd9
MK
4643* New native configurations
4644
fe419ffc 4645ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 4646x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 4647AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 4648Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 4649
c9f63e6b
CV
4650* New targets
4651
4652Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
4653
9b4ff276
AC
4654* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4655
4656Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4657been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4658configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4659permanently REMOVED.
4660
4661AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4662A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4663AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4664AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4665AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4666
b4ceaee6 4667testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 4668
e2caac18
AC
4669* REMOVED configurations and files
4670
4671TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 4672WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
4673PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4674PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4675PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 4676Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
4677Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4678 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 4679SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 4680Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
4681Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4682ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 4683Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 4684
c2a727fa
TT
4685* Changes to command line processing
4686
4687The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
4688for the inferior from gdb's command line.
4689
467d8519
TT
4690* Changes to key bindings
4691
4692There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
4693
7072a954
AC
4694*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
4695
4696Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
4697
4698Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
4699corrupted.
4700
4701Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
4702
4703Numerous documentation fixes.
4704
4705Numerous testsuite fixes.
4706
34f47bc4 4707*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
4708
4709* New native configurations
4710
4711Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
4712x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 4713MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
4714MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4715ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 4716s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 4717
bf64bfd6
AC
4718* New targets
4719
def90278 4720Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 4721CRIS cris-axis
55241689 4722UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 4723
17e78a56 4724* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
4725
4726x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 4727Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
4728Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4729 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
4730TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4731WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 4732Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
4733PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4734PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4735PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 4736SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
4737Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4738ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 4739Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 4740
17e78a56
AC
4741stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
4742kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
4743
7fcca85b
AC
4744Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4745been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4746configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4747permanently REMOVED.
4748
a196c81c 4749* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
4750
4751Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4752Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
4753Pyramid pyramid-*-*
4754ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
4755Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 4756ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 4757
6d6b80e5 4758* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 4759
6d6b80e5 4760GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
4761sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
4762present.
4763
bf64bfd6
AC
4764* Other news:
4765
e23194cb
EZ
4766* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
4767
4768* The MI enabled by default.
4769
4770The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
4771revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
4772engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
4773using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
4774which is now deprecated.
4775
4776* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
4777
4778GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
4779main features are supported:
4780
4781 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
4782
4783 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
4784 extension;
4785
4786 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
4787
4788 - a Pascal expression parser.
4789
4790However, some important features are not yet supported.
4791
4792 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
4793
4794 - there are some problems with boolean types;
4795
4796 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
4797 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
4798
4799 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
4800
4801 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
4802
4803* Changes in completion.
4804
4805Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
4806to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
4807users expect at the shell prompt.
4808
4809Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
4810`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
4811program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
4812files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
4813be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
4814considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
4815name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
4816
4817`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
4818
4819* New platform-independent commands:
4820
4821It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
4822hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
4823documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
4824
4825* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
4826
d7275149
MK
4827Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
4828revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
4829many threads as your system allows you to have.
4830
e23194cb
EZ
4831Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
4832
d7275149
MK
4833Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
4834multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
4835
4836* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
4837
4838Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
4839
e23194cb
EZ
4840GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
4841debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
4842supported.)
4843
4844* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
4845
4846Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
4847breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
4848implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
4849put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
4850and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
4851registers.
4852
4853The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
4854debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
4855watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
4856
4857* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
4858
4859New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
4860the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
4861
4862New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
4863display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
4864IDT.
4865
4866New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
4867from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
4868New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
4869a given linear address.
4870
4871GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
4872program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
4873which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
4874
4875DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
4876
6c56c069
EZ
4877It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
4878
e23194cb
EZ
4879* Changes in documentation.
4880
4881All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
4882Documentation License.
4883
4884Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4885manual.
4886
4887TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
4888
4889Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4890manual.
4891
4892The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
4893documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
4894hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
4895
5d6640b1
AC
4896* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
4897
4898The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
4899``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
4900contents of this file.
4901
1a1d8446
AC
4902* gdba.el deleted
4903
4904GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 4905
9debab2f 4906*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 4907
c63ce875
EZ
4908* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
4909
4910Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
4911programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
4912displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
4913greater level of detail.
4914
4915* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
4916
4917It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
4918bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
4919on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
4920written.
4921
4922* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
4923
4924The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
4925necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
4926machines ``out of the box''.
4927
4928The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
4929possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
4930signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
4931would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
4932interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
4933
4934It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
4935standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
4936even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
4937and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
4938terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
4939
4940The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
4941enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
4942also works.
4943
4944DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
4945GDB.
4946
4947It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
4948directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
4949times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
4950breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
4951
ed9a39eb
JM
4952* New native configurations
4953
4954ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 4955PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 4956
7a292a7a
SS
4957* New targets
4958
96baa820 4959Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
4960x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
4961PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
4962TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4963
085dd6e6
JM
4964* OBSOLETE configurations
4965
4966Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4967Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 4968Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 4969ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 4970Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 4971
9debab2f
AC
4972Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4973but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4974these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4975be permanently REMOVED.
4976
5330533d
SS
4977* Gould support removed
4978
4979Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
4980
bc9e5bbf
AC
4981* New features for SVR4
4982
4983On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
4984without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
4985load symbols from the running process's executable file.
4986
4987* Many C++ enhancements
4988
4989C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
4990in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
4991
adf40b2e
JM
4992* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
4993
4994A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
4995sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
4996with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
4997``|<program> <args>'' vis:
4998
4999 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
5000 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
5001
43e526b9
JM
5002* MIPS 64 remote protocol
5003
5004A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
5005expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
5006instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
5007
5008The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
5009added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
5010
96baa820
JM
5011* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
5012
5013The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
5014``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
5015include ``set remote P-packet''.
5016
11cf8741
JM
5017* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
5018
5019The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
5020accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
5021``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
5022
7876dd43
DB
5023* ``apropos'' command added.
5024
5025The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
5026documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
5027try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
5028
bc9e5bbf
AC
5029* New MI interface
5030
5031A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
5032interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
5033process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
5034"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
5035enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
5036
5037 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
5038
c906108c
SS
5039*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
5040
5041* New native configurations
5042
5043HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
5044HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 5045M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
5046
5047* New targets
5048
5049Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
5050Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
5051Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
5052
5053* OBSOLETE configurations
5054
5055Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
5056
5057Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5058but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5059these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5060be permanently REMOVED.
5061
5062* ANSI/ISO C
5063
5064As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
5065buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
5066containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
5067use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
5068available. If this is not true, please report the affected
5069configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
5070information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
5071already.
5072
5073* Readline 2.2
5074
5075GDB now uses readline 2.2.
5076
5077* set extension-language
5078
5079You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
5080languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
5081you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
5082 set extension-language .c c++
5083The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
5084and their associated languages.
5085
5086* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
5087
5088When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
5089you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
5090PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
5091
5092 set processor NAME
5093
5094sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
5095following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
5096
5097 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
5098 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
5099 403 IBM PowerPC 403
5100 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
5101 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
5102 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
5103 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
5104 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
5105 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
5106 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
5107 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
5108
5109At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
5110special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
5111registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
5112only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
5113
5114* HP-UX support
5115
5116Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
5117more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
5118library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
5119support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
5120for xdb and dbx commands.
5121
5122* Catchpoints
5123
5124HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
5125generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
5126to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
5127
5128This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
5129argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
5130output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
5131
5132* Debugging across forks
5133
5134On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
5135in the inferior.
5136
5137* TUI
5138
5139HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
5140it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
5141configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
5142
5143* GDB remote protocol additions
5144
5145A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
5146Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
5147fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
5148allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
5149
5150For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
5151full 64-bit address. The command
5152
5153 set remoteaddresssize 32
5154
5155can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
5156the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
5157will be discarded.
5158
5159In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
5160command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
5161
5162 maint packet heythere
5163
5164sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
5165disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
5166time.
5167
5168The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
5169target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
5170downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
5171
5172* Tracing can collect general expressions
5173
5174You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
5175further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
5176doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
5177
5178* mask-address variable for Mips
5179
5180For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
5181a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
5182of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
5183
5184* Higher serial baud rates
5185
5186GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
5187230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
5188to achieve all of these rates.)
5189
5190* i960 simulator
5191
5192The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
5193builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
5194
5195
5196*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
5197
5198* New native configurations
5199
5200Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
5201Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
5202Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5203PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
5204PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5205Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
5206Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
5207
5208* New targets
5209
5210Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5211Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
5212Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5213Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
5214MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
5215MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
5216MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
5217Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
5218Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
5219Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5220NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
5221
5222* New debugging protocols
5223
5224ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
5225M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
5226DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
5227PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5228PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5229Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5230
5231* DWARF 2
5232
5233All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
5234format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
5235information.
5236
5237* Java frontend
5238
5239GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
5240only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
5241
5242* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
5243
5244For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
5245loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
5246locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
5247
5248* Live range splitting
5249
5250GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
5251range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
5252more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
5253
5254* Hurd support
5255
5256GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
5257updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
5258
5259* ARM Thumb support
5260
5261GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
5262instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
5263instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
5264accordingly.
5265
5266* MIPS16 support
5267
5268GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
5269instruction set.
5270
5271* Overlay support
5272
5273GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
5274linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
5275will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
5276control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
5277additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
5278in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
5279
5280* info symbol
5281
5282The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
5283the symbol at the specified address.
5284
5285* Trace support
5286
5287The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
5288asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
5289extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
5290includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
5291file tracepoint.c for more details.
5292
5293* MIPS simulator
5294
5295Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
5296by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
5297of most MIPS variants.
5298
5299* Sparc simulator
5300
5301Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
5302by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
5303Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
5304
5305* set architecture
5306
5307For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
5308basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
5309architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
5310the possible architectures.
5311
5312*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
5313
5314* New native configurations
5315
5316Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
5317M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
5318PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
5319PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
5320PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5321RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
5322
5323* New targets
5324
5325ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
5326I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5327MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
5328MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
5329PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
5330Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
5331Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5332
5333* PowerPC simulator
5334
5335The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
5336contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
5337PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
5338basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
5339performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
5340
5341* Solaris 2.5
5342
5343GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
5344
5345* Windows 95/NT native
5346
5347GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
5348To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
5349which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
5350Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
5351ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
5352
5353* dont-repeat command
5354
5355If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
5356command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
5357useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
5358extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
5359
5360* Send break instead of ^C
5361
5362The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
5363rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
5364GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
5365
5366* Remote protocol timeout
5367
5368The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
5369that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
5370to read from the target. The default value is 2.
5371
5372* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
5373
5374By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
5375loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
5376stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
5377when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
5378in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
5379
5380Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
5381/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
5382automatically on hpux10.
5383
5384* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
5385
5386Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
5387
5388* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
5389
5390When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
5391may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
5392the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
5393every character. The default value is 1050.
5394
5395* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
5396
5397If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
5398a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
5399replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
5400details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
5401remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
5402to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
5403
5404* Speedups for remote debugging
5405
5406GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
5407the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
5408and more efficient S-record downloading.
5409
5410* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
5411
5412GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
5413Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
5414
5415*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
5416
5417* Psymtabs for XCOFF
5418
5419The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
5420can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
5421
5422* Remote targets use caching
5423
5424Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
5425remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
5426it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
5427debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
5428off' turns the the data cache off.
5429
5430* Remote targets may have threads
5431
5432The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
5433in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
5434gdb/remote.c for details.
5435
5436* NetROM support
5437
5438If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
5439support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
5440acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
5441write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
5442support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
5443another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
5444sequence is something like
5445
5446 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
5447 load <prog>
5448 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
5449
5450* Macintosh host
5451
5452GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
5453may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
5454it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
5455available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
5456device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
5457directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
5458scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
5459mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
5460
5461* Autoconf
5462
5463GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
5464but does simplify configuration and building.
5465
5466* hpux10
5467
5468GDB now supports hpux10.
5469
5470*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
5471
5472* New native configurations
5473
5474x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
5475x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
5476NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
5477Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
5478
5479* New targets
5480
5481A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5482HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
5483CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
5484PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
5485WDC 65816 w65-*-*
5486
5487* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
5488
5489GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
5490possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
5491filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
5492the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
5493if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
5494
5495* Arguments to user-defined commands
5496
5497User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
5498Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
5499trivial example:
5500define adder
5501 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
5502
5503To execute the command use:
5504adder 1 2 3
5505
5506Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
5507Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
5508use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
5509
5510* New `if' and `while' commands
5511
5512This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
5513commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
5514expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
5515execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
5516terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
5517`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
5518if the expression is zero.
5519
5520* Fortran source language mode
5521
5522GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
5523Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
5524variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
5525with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
5526Fortran compilers.
5527
5528* Better HPUX support
5529
5530Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
5531running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
5532processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
5533for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
5534that behavior do the following before running the program:
5535
5536 adb -w a.out
5537 __dld_flags?W 0x5
5538 control-d
5539
5540This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
5541To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
5542
5543 adb -w a.out
5544 __dld_flags?W 0x4
5545 control-d
5546
5547You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
5548the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
5549external linkage.
5550
5551GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
5552HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
5553
5554* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
5555
5556You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
5557commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
5558current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
5559"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
5560associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
5561configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
5562
5563* New DOS host serial code
5564
5565This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
5566no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
5567a PC's serial port.
5568
5569*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
5570
5571* New "complete" command
5572
5573This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
5574were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
5575
5576* Trailing space optional in prompt
5577
5578"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
5579allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
5580
5581* Breakpoint hit counts
5582
5583"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
5584has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
5585can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
5586to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
5587less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
5588that breakpoint.
5589
5590* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
5591
5592"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
5593an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
5594arrays actually contain only short strings.
5595
5596* Shared library breakpoints
5597
5598In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
5599breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
5600
5601* Hardware watchpoints
5602
5603There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
5604targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
5605
55241689 5606Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
5607
5608* Annotations
5609
5610Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
5611and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
5612
5613* Improved Irix 5 support
5614
5615GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
5616
5617* Improved HPPA support
5618
5619GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
5620
5621* New native configurations
5622
5623Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
5624HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5625Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
5626RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
5627
5628* New targets
5629
5630OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5631MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
5632Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
5633
5634* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
5635
5636There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
5637This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
5638
5639* Fixes
5640
5641As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
5642and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
5643
5644*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
5645
5646* Irix 5 is now supported
5647
5648* HPPA support
5649
5650GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
5651to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
5652GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
5653of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
5654can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
5655
5656
5657*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
5658
5659* User visible changes:
5660
5661* Remote Debugging
5662
5663The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
5664target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
5665debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
5666integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
5667debugging info for the mips target).
5668
5669* DEC Alpha native support
5670
5671GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
5672debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
5673work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
5674Alpha-specific notes.
5675
5676* Preliminary thread implementation
5677
5678GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
5679
5680* LynxOS native and target support for 386
5681
5682This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
5683to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
5684for details).
5685
5686* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
5687
5688This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
5689mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
5690call methods, ...etc.
5691
5692*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
5693
5694 * User visible changes:
5695
5696Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
5697supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
5698other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
5699somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
5700
5701Filename completion now works.
5702
5703When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
5704arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
5705addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
5706
5707All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
5708vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
5709should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
5710your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
5711to be on the far side of a thin network line.
5712
5713 * DEC alpha support
5714
5715This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
5716cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
5717
5718
5719*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
5720
5721 * Testsuite
5722
5723This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
5724The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
5725via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
5726
5727 * C++ demangling
5728
5729'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
5730emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
5731Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
5732disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
5733use gdb with AT&T cfront.
5734
5735 * Simulators
5736
5737GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
5738So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
5739Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
5740
5741 * New targets supported
5742
5743H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5744H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5745SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
5746Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5747IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
5748
5749Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
5750version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
5751GO32 memory extender.
5752
5753 * New remote protocols
5754
5755MIPS remote debugging protocol.
5756
5757 * New source languages supported
5758
5759This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
5760used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
5761into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
5762
5763
5764*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
5765
5766 * HP Precision Architecture supported
5767
5768GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
5769version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
5770University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
5771compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
5772format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
5773(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
5774
5775Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
5776
5777 * Faster and better demangling
5778
5779We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
5780demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
5781character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
5782only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
5783This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
5784increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
5785symbol lookups.
5786
5787`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
5788from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
5789compiler does not actually implement.
5790
5791 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
5792
5793In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
5794inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
5795recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
5796very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
5797The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
5798circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
5799fix.
5800
5801The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
5802release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
5803
5804 * Improved configure script
5805
5806The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
5807you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
5808host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
5809done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
5810
5811We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
5812version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
5813`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
5814The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
5815only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
5816We hope to make this the default in a future release.
5817
5818 * Documentation improvements
5819
5820There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
5821produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
5822before submitting changes.
5823
5824The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
5825M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
5826`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
5827you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
5828a future texinfo-X.Y release.
5829
5830*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
5831We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
5832been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
5833or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
5834`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
5835around this problem.
5836
5837 * New features
5838
5839GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
5840the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
5841`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
5842the target program.
5843
5844The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
5845how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
5846
5847 * New native hosts supported
5848
5849HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
5850386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
5851
5852 * New targets supported
5853
5854AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
5855
5856 * New file formats supported
5857
5858BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
5859HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
5860
5861 * Major bug fixes
5862
5863Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
5864
5865We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
5866printf_filtered("%s") problems.
5867
5868We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
5869for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
5870release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
5871
5872You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
5873will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
5874
5875We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
5876for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
5877especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
5878libraries.
5879
5880The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
5881information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
5882command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
5883any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
5884when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
5885
5886 * Internal improvements
5887
5888GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
5889debugging of multiple languages in the future.
5890
5891GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
5892Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
5893symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
5894contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
5895shared code that handles any of them.
5896
5897 * New command line options
5898
5899We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
5900
5901 * Mmalloc licensing
5902
5903The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
5904General Public License.
5905
5906*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
5907
5908 * Host/native/target split
5909
5910GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
5911hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
5912target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
5913local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
5914ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
5915
5916The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
5917GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
5918is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
5919code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
5920any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
5921built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
5922handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
5923
5924GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
5925It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
5926plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
5927
5928 * New hosts supported
5929
5930HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
5931386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5932386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
5933
5934 * New targets supported
5935
5936Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
593768030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
5938
5939 * New native hosts supported
5940
5941386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5942 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
5943386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
5944
5945 * New file formats supported
5946
5947BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
5948supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
5949format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
5950
5951 * New commands
5952
5953`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
5954`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
5955These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
5956
5957`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
5958
5959You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
5960scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
5961prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
5962executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
5963
5964 * C++ improvements
5965
5966We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
5967info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
5968symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
5969
5970Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
5971
5972 * Major bug fixes
5973
5974The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
5975fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
5976by the compiler.
5977
5978We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
5979support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
5980
5981John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
5982slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
5983that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
5984purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
5985the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
5986mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
5987
5988Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
5989about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
5990completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
5991we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
5992
5993 * AMD 29k support
5994
5995A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
5996specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
5997calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
5998usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
5999in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
6000
6001We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
6002Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
6003of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
6004resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
6005
6006 * Remote interfaces
6007
6008We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
6009with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
6010message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
6011This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
6012needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
6013breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
6014each instruction being stepped through.
6015
6016The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
6017registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
6018
6019There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
6020find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
6021Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
6022processor with a serial port.
6023
6024 * Configuration
6025
6026Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
6027`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
6028supported, and what files each one uses.
6029
6030 * Library changes
6031
6032There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
6033disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
6034Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
6035disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
6036
6037The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
6038Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
6039can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
6040grants all the rights from the General Public License.
6041
6042 * Documentation
6043
6044The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
6045reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
6046as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
6047encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
6048system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
6049bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
6050
6051And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
6052
6053
6054*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
6055
6056 * Better support for C++ function names
6057
6058GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
6059names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
6060(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
6061single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
6062Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
6063
6064GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
6065the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
6066You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
6067lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
6068for the list of formats.
6069
6070 * G++ symbol mangling problem
6071
6072Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
6073C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
6074directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
6075can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
6076usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
6077about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
6078this problem.)
6079
6080 * New 'maintenance' command
6081
6082All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
6083the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
6084can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
6085
6086 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
6087 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
6088 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
6089 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
6090 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
6091 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
6092
6093The following commands are new:
6094
6095 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
6096 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
6097 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
6098
6099 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
6100
6101We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
6102(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
6103be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
6104read after argv processing.
6105
6106 * New hosts supported
6107
6108Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
6109
55241689 6110GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
6111
6112We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
6113is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
6114for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
6115masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
6116fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
6117It costs extra.
6118
6119 * New targets supported
6120
6121Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6122
6123 * More smarts about finding #include files
6124
6125GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
6126all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
6127greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
6128especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
6129the one that contains your sources.
6130
6131We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
6132breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
6133try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
6134
6135 * Interesting infernals change
6136
6137GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
6138section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
6139target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
6140stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
6141
6142 * Bug fixes (of course!)
6143
6144There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
6145 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
6146 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
6147
6148See the ChangeLog for details.
6149
6150*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
6151
6152 * New machines supported (host and target)
6153
6154IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
6155
6156SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
6157
6158 * New malloc package
6159
6160GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
6161Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
6162capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
6163This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
6164pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
6165more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
6166
6167 * info proc
6168
6169The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
6170'help info proc' for details.
6171
6172 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
6173
6174The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
6175Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
6176possible.
6177
6178 * File name changes for MS-DOS
6179
6180Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
6181support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
6182conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
6183environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
6184that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
6185in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
6186
6187 * Cross byte order fixes
6188
6189Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
6190targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
6191
6192 * New -mapped and -readnow options
6193
6194If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
6195system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
6196`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
6197program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
6198called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
6199Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
6200and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
6201the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
6202option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
6203starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
6204
6205You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
6206the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
6207information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
6208slower, but makes future operations faster.
6209
6210The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
6211build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
6212A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
6213use is:
6214
6215 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
6216
6217The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
6218It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
6219shared across multiple host platforms.
6220
6221 * longjmp() handling
6222
6223GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
6224siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
6225all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
6226platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
6227
6228 * Solaris 2.0
6229
6230Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
6231this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
6232reading symbols.
6233
6234 * Bug fixes
6235
6236As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
6237People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
6238crashes and trashed symbol tables.
6239
6240*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
6241
6242 * New machines supported (host and target)
6243
6244SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6245 (except core files)
6246BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
6247Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
6248
6249 * New machines supported (target)
6250
6251AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
6252
6253 * C++ support
6254
6255GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
6256The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
6257per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
6258
6259GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
6260`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
6261extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
6262good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
6263will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
6264released.
6265
6266 * New features for SVR4
6267
6268GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
6269shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
6270only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
6271
6272The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
6273on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
6274it prints the address mappings of the process.
6275
6276If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
6277bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
6278
6279 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
6280
6281Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
6282now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
6283skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
6284make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
6285same code linked statically.
6286
6287 * New Getopt
6288
6289GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
6290version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
6291continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
6292Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
6293added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
6294future by other options that begin with the same letter.
6295
6296 * Bugs fixed
6297
6298The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6299Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6300See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6301
6302
6303*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
6304
6305 * New machines supported (host and target)
6306
6307Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
6308NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
6309Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
6310
6311 * Almost SCO Unix support
6312
6313We had hoped to support:
6314SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6315(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
6316that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
6317about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
6318
6319 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
6320
6321GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
6322debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
6323is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
6324send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
6325reqired (if any).
6326
6327 * New Readline
6328
6329GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
6330is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
6331required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
6332
6333 * Bugs fixed
6334
6335The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6336Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6337See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6338
6339 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
6340
6341GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
6342supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
6343symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
6344
6345Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
6346mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
6347debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
6348mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
6349version 2.
6350
6351Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
6352really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
6353line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
6354variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
6355situation somewhat.
6356
6357When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
6358However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
6359methods.
6360
6361We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
6362DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
6363encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
6364
6365
6366*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
6367
6368 * Improved configuration
6369
6370Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
6371Porting BFD is simpler.
6372
6373 * Stepping improved
6374
6375The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
6376of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
6377in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
6378function that has debugging information is called within the line.
6379
6380 * Bug fixing
6381
6382Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
6383
6384 * New host supported (not target)
6385
6386Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
6387
6388
6389*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
6390
6391 * Multiple source language support
6392
6393GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
6394It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
6395and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
6396language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
6397You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
6398`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
6399
6400 * GDB and Modula-2
6401
6402GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
6403currently under development at the State University of New York at
6404Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
6405continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
6406
6407Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
6408debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
6409symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
6410
6411There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
6412in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
6413
6414 * set write on/off
6415
6416GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
6417a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
6418the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
6419by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
6420effect immediately.
6421
6422 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
6423
6424When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
6425shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
6426The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
6427examining core files.
6428
6429 * set listsize
6430
6431You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
6432The default is 10.
6433
6434 * New machines supported (host and target)
6435
6436SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
6437Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
6438Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
6439
6440 * New hosts supported (not targets)
6441
6442IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
6443
6444 * New targets supported (not hosts)
6445
6446AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
6447AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
6448Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
6449
6450 * New remote interfaces
6451
6452AMD 29000 Adapt
6453AMD 29000 Minimon
6454
6455
6456*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
6457
6458 * New Facilities
6459
6460Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
6461
6462Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
6463target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
6464is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
6465remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
6466remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
6467also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
6468using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
6469stub on the target system.
6470
6471New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
6472
6473GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
6474library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
6475object file types such as a.out and coff.
6476
6477There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
6478refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
6479
6480
6481 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
6482
6483All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
6484by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
6485
6486For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
6487``Show prompt'' produces the response:
6488Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
6489
6490What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
6491print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
6492will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
6493all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
6494
6495confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
6496 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
6497 it is already running. Default is ON.
6498
6499editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
6500 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
6501 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
6502 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
6503 Default is ON.
6504
6505history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
6506 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
6507 or the value of the environment variable
6508 GDBHISTFILE.
6509
6510history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
6511 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
6512 HISTSIZE.
6513
6514history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
6515 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
6516 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
6517
6518history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
6519 history expansion will be performed on
6520 command line input. The default is OFF.
6521
6522radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
6523 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
6524 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
6525
6526height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
6527 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
6528 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6529 variable TERM.
6530
6531width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
6532 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
6533 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6534 variable TERM.
6535
6536Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
6537``set width'' instead.
6538
6539print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
6540 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
6541 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
6542 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
6543
6544print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
6545 is OFF.
6546
6547print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
6548 "raw" form if off.
6549
6550print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
6551 like instructions.
6552
6553print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
6554
6555
6556 * Support for Epoch Environment.
6557
6558The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
6559new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
6560are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
6561window.
6562
6563
6564 * Support for Shared Libraries
6565
6566GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
6567Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
6568before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
6569happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
6570At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
6571from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
6572shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
6573It can be abbreviated ``share''.
6574
6575sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
6576 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
6577 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
6578
6579info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
6580
6581
6582 * Watchpoints
6583
6584A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
6585expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
6586tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
6587quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
6588problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
6589more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
6590
6591watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
6592
6593info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
6594
6595delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6596disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6597enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6598
6599
6600 * C++ multiple inheritance
6601
6602When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
6603for C++ programs.
6604
6605 * C++ exception handling
6606
6607Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
6608ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
6609the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
6610handler's context).
6611
6612catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
6613 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
6614 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
6615
6616info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
6617 current stack frame.
6618
6619
6620 * Minor command changes
6621
6622The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
6623command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
6624is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
6625
6626The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
6627at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
6628frames without printing.
6629
6630 * New directory command
6631
6632'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
6633The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
6634about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
6635with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
6636find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
6637
6638 * Configuring GDB for compilation
6639
6640For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
6641for more details.
6642
6643GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
6644two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
6645Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
6646where the program that you are debugging will run.
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