* config/djgpp/fnchange.lst: Fix typos.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 6.8
5
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6* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
7target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
8char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
9literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
10U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
11`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
12system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
13the installation instructions for more information.
14
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15* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
16remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
17with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
18the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
19
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20* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
21now complete on file names.
22
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23* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
24completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
25For instance, consider:
26
27 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
28 # struct example variable;
29 (gdb) p variable.
30
31If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
32completions will be "f1" and "f2".
33
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34* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
35operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
36macros.
37
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38* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
39 the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
40 implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
41
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42* New remote packets
43
44qSearch:memory:
45 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
46
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47QStartNoAckMode
48 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
49 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
50 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
51
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52vKill
53 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
54 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
55
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56qXfer:osdata:read
57 Obtains additional operating system information
58
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59qXfer:siginfo:read
60qXfer:siginfo:write
61 Read or write additional signal information.
62
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63* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
64
65 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
66 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
67 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
68
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69* The "disassemble" command now supports an optional /m modifier to print mixed
70source+assembly.
71
c055b101 72* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 73DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
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74
75* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
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76and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
77`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 78
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79* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
80with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
81
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82* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
83
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84* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
85
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86* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
87which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
88
1fddbabb 89* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 90list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 91
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92* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
93conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
94have also been fixed.
95
bfb8797a 96* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
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97From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
98are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 99
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100* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
101example, given:
102
103 template<typename T> class C { };
104 C<char const *> c;
105
106GDB will now correctly handle all of:
107
108 ptype C<char const *>
109 ptype C<char const*>
110 ptype C<const char *>
111 ptype C<const char*>
112
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113* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
114
115 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
116 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
117
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118 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
119 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
120 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
121
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122 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
123 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
124
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125 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
126 gdbserver.
127
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128* Python scripting
129
130 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
131 available is determined at configure time.
132
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133 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
134
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135* Ada tasking support
136
137 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
138 been introduced:
139
140 info tasks
141 Print the list of Ada tasks.
142 info task N
143 Print detailed information about task number N.
144 task
145 Print the task number of the current task.
146 task N
147 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
148
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149* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
150add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
151
d7713ae0 152* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 153
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154find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
155 val1 [, val2, ...]
156 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
157
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158maint set python print-stack
159maint show python print-stack
160 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
161
162python [CODE]
163 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
164
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165macro define
166macro list
167macro undef
168 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
169 interactively.
170
171info os processes
172 Show operating system information about processes.
173
174* New options
175
176set sh calling-convention
177show sh calling-convention
178 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
179
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180set print symbol-loading
181show print symbol-loading
182 Control printing of symbol loading messages.
183
e0a3ce09 184set debug timestamp
75feb17d 185show debug timestamp
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186 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
187
188set disassemble-next-line
189show disassemble-next-line
190 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
191 the debuggee stops.
192
193set remote noack-packet
194show remote noack-packet
195 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
196 under "New remote packets."
197
198set remote query-attached-packet
199show remote query-attached-packet
200 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
201
202set remote read-siginfo-object
203show remote read-siginfo-object
204 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
205 packet.
206
207set remote write-siginfo-object
208show remote write-siginfo-object
209 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
210 packet.
211
212set displaced-stepping
213show displaced-stepping
214 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
215 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
216 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
217
218set debug displaced
219show debug displaced
220 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
221
222maint set internal-error
223maint show internal-error
224 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
225
226maint set internal-warning
227maint show internal-warning
228 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 229
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230set exec-wrapper
231show exec-wrapper
232unset exec-wrapper
233 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 234
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235set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
236show multiple-symbols
237 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
238 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
239 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
240
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241set breakpoint always-inserted
242show breakpoint always-inserted
243 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
244 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
245 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
246
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247set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
248show arm fallback-mode
249set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
250show arm force-mode
251 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
252 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
253 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
254 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
255
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256set disable-randomization
257show disable-randomization
258 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
259 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
260 multiple debugging sessions.
261
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262set non-stop
263show non-stop
264 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
265 a breakpoint.
266
b3eb342c 267set target-async
d7713ae0 268show target-async
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269 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
270 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
271 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
272 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
273
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274set target-wide-charset
275show target-wide-charset
276 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
277 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
278
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279set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
280show tcp auto-retry
281set tcp connect-timeout
282show tcp connect-timeout
283 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
284 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
285 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
286
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287* New native configurations
288
289x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
290
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291x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
292
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293* New targets
294
295x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 296x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
75a2d5e7 297
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298* Removed commands
299
300catch load
301catch unload
302 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
303
75feb17d 304*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 305
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306* New native configurations
307
308NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 309Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
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310
311* New targets
312
313NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 314Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 315
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316* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
317
318 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
319 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
320 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
321 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
322
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323* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
324(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
325
fe6fbf8b 326* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 327is resolved.
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328
329* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
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330including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
331and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 332
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333* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
334accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
335more than one contiguous range of addresses.
336
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337* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
338
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339* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
340registers on PowerPC targets.
341
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342* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
343targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
344
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345* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
346commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
347
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348* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
349extended-remote mode.
350
24a836bd 351* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
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352The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
353error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
354The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 355
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356* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
357building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
358target architectures.
359
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360* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
361Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
362now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
363stored in two consecutive float registers.
364
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365* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
366breakpoints now.
367
b93b6ca7 368* Improved support for debugging Ada
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369Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
370include:
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371 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
372 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
373 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
374 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
375 of an assignment
376 - Improved command completion in Ada
377 - Several bug fixes
378
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379* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
380process.
381
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382* New commands
383
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384set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
385show print frame-arguments
386 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
387 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
388
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389remote put
390remote get
391remote delete
392 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
393
394* New MI commands
395
396-target-file-put
397-target-file-get
398-target-file-delete
399 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
400
401* New remote packets
402
403vFile:open:
404vFile:close:
405vFile:pread:
406vFile:pwrite:
407vFile:unlink:
408 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 409
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410vAttach
411 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
412 mode.
413
414vRun
415 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
416
8d5f9c6f 417*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 418
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419* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
420bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
421Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
422
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423* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
424symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
425-Bsymbolic linker option.
426
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427* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
428recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
429is not supported.
430
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431* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
432frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
433
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434* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
43532-bit or 64-bit register values.
436
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437* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
438
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439* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
440target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
441a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
442
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443* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
444automatically displayed as character or string data.
445
446* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
447arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
448as strings.
e1f48ead 449
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450* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
451for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 452only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 453
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454* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
455iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 456
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457* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
458ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
459has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
460
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461* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
462
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463* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
464
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465* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
466layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
467segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
468
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469* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
470immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
471
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472* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
473"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
474packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
475where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
476Windows and SymbianOS).
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477
478* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
479(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
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480
481* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
482according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 483
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484* New commands
485
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486set remoteflow
487show remoteflow
488 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
489 when debugging using remote targets.
490
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491set mem inaccessible-by-default
492show mem inaccessible-by-default
493 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
494 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
495 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
496 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
497 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
498
499set breakpoint auto-hw
500show breakpoint auto-hw
501 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
502 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
503 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
504 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
505 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
506 including "next" and "finish".
507
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508catch exception
509catch exception unhandled
510 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
511
512catch assert
513 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
514
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515set sysroot
516show sysroot
517 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
518 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
519 an alias to "set sysroot".
520
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521info spu
522 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
523 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
524 architecture.
525
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526* New native configurations
527
528OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
529
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530set tdesc filename
531unset tdesc filename
532show tdesc filename
533 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
534 not query the target for its built-in description.
535
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536* New targets
537
54fe9172 538OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 539MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 540Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 541
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542* New remote packets
543
544QPassSignals:
545 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
546 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
547
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548qXfer:features:read:
549 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
550 features.
6dd09645 551
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552qXfer:spu:read:
553qXfer:spu:write:
554 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
555 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
556
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557qXfer:libraries:read:
558 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
559 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
560 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
561 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
562
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563* Removed targets
564
565Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
566
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567alpha*-*-osf1*
568alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 569d10v-*-*
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570hppa*-*-hiux*
571i[34567]86-ncr-*
572i[34567]86-*-dgux*
573i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
574i[34567]86-*-netware*
575i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
576i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
577i[34567]86-*-sco*
578i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
579i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
580i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
581i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
582i[34567]86-*-unixware*
583i[34567]86-*-sysv*
584i[34567]86-*-isc*
585m68*-cisco*-*
586m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 587mips*-*-pe
483367ee 588rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 589sh*-*-pe
483367ee 590
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591* Other removed features
592
593target abug
594target cpu32bug
595target est
596target rom68k
597
598 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
599
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600target hms
601target e7000
602target sh3
603target sh3e
604
605 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
606 H8/300.
607
608target ocd
609
610 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
611 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
612 interfaces.
613
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614DWARF 1 support
615
616 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
617 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
618
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619Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
620
621 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
622 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
623 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
624 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
625
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626MIPS ".pdr" sections
627
628 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
629 in debugging information.
630
631Scheme support
632
633 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
634 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
635
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636set mips stack-arg-size
637set mips saved-gpreg-size
638
639 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
640
6dd09645 641*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 642
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643* New targets
644
645Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 646Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 647
6aec2e11
DJ
648* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
649(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
650running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
651
652* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
653Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
654supported.
655
17218d91
DJ
656* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
657broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
658
9ebce043
DJ
659* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
660stub provides the required support.
661
7d3d3ece
DJ
662* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
663longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
664
4f8253f3
JB
665* New commands
666
667set substitute-path
668unset substitute-path
669show substitute-path
670 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
671 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
672 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
673 between compilation and debugging.
674
9fa66fd7
AS
675set trace-commands
676show trace-commands
677 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
678 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
679 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
680
1f5befc1
DJ
681* REMOVED features
682
683The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
684
2ec3381a
DJ
685Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
686an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
687
3d00d119
DJ
688The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
689
be2a5f71
DJ
690* New remote packets
691
692qSupported:
693 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
694 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
695 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
696 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
697 target.
698
0876f84a
DJ
699qXfer:auxv:read:
700 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
701 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
702
9ebce043
DJ
703qXfer:memory-map:read:
704 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
705 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
706
707vFlashErase:
708vFlashWrite:
709vFlashDone:
710 Erase and program a flash memory device.
711
0876f84a
DJ
712* Removed remote packets
713
714qPart:auxv:read:
715 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
716 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
717
e374b601 718*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 719
96309189
MS
720* New targets
721
722Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
723
724Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
725
53e5f3cf
AS
726* New commands
727
728init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
729 only if it doesn't already have a value.
730
ac264b3b
MS
731The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
732
733checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
734
735restart <n> Return the program state to a
736 previously saved state.
737
738info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
739
740delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
741
742set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
743 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
744
745info forks List forks of the user program that
746 are available to be debugged.
747
748fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
749 forks of the user program that are
750 available to be debugged.
751
752delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
753 that are available to be debugged (and
754 kill the forked process).
755
756detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
757 that are available to be debugged (and
758 allow the process to continue).
759
3950dc3f
NS
760* New architecture
761
762Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
763
0ea3f30e
DJ
764* Improved Windows host support
765
766GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
767native console support, and remote communications using either
768network sockets or serial ports.
769
f79daebb
GM
770* Improved Modula-2 language support
771
772GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
773basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
774pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
775printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
776written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
777GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
778
acab6ab2
MM
779* REMOVED features
780
781The ARM rdi-share module.
782
f4267320
DJ
783The Netware NLM debug server.
784
53e5f3cf 785*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 786
e0ecbda1
MK
787* New native configurations
788
02a677ac 789OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
790OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
791
d64a6579
KB
792* New targets
793
794Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
795
b33a6190
AS
796* New command line options
797
798--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
799--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
800 the child (debugged) program exited with.
801--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
802 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
803 specified multiple times and in conjunction
804 with the --command (-x) option.
805
11dced61
AC
806* Deprecated commands removed
807
808The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
809removed:
810
811 Command Replacement
812 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
813 othernames set arm disassembler
814 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
815 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
816 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
817 regs info registers
818
6fe85783
MK
819* New BSD user-level threads support
820
821It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
822library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
823configurations are:
824
825FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
826FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
827OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
828
829Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
830are not yet supported.
831
5260ca71
MS
832* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
833(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
834
e84ecc99
AC
835* REMOVED configurations and files
836
837VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 838Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 839National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 840
31e35378
JB
841* New "set print array-indexes" command
842
843After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
844when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
845behavior.
846
e85e5c83
MK
847* VAX floating point support
848
849GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
850
d91e9901
AS
851* User-defined command support
852
853In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
854to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
855section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
856
f2cb65ca
MC
857*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
858
f47b1503
AS
859* New command line option
860
861GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
862debugging.
863
f2cb65ca
MC
864* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
865
866GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
867information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
868by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
869proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
870to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 871
d08c0230
AC
872* Internationalization
873
874When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
875internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
876continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
877
117ea3cf
PH
878* Ada
879
880Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
881implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
882into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
883
d08c0230
AC
884* New native configurations
885
886GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
887
888* Remote 'p' packet
889
890GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
891packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
892
893* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
894
895GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
896The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
897features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
898i386 application).
899
900GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
901compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
902continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
903configurations:
904
905hppa-*-hpux
906ia64-*-aix
907mips-*-irix*
908*-*-lynx
909mips-*-linux-gnu
910sds protocol
911xdr protocol
912powerpc bdm protocol
913
914Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
915made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
916
917* OBSOLETE configurations and files
918
919Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
920been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
921configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
922permanently REMOVED.
923
924h8300-*-*
925mcore-*-*
926mn10300-*-*
927ns32k-*-*
928sh64-*-*
929v850-*-*
930
ebb7c577
AC
931*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
932
933* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
934
935When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
936heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
937been fixed.
938
939* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
940
941When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
942fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
943IRIX long double values).
944
945* VAX and "next"
946
947A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
948command. This problem has been fixed.
949
860660cb 950*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 951
0dea2468
AC
952* Fix for ``many threads''
953
954On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
955rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
956error message:
957
958 ptrace: No such process.
959 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
960
961This problem has been fixed.
962
2c07db7a
AC
963* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
964
965Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
966GDB to dump core).
967
c23968a2
JB
968* New ``start'' command.
969
970This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
971
71009278
MK
972* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
973
974Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
975live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
976platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
977
978FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
979FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
980NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
981NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
982NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
983OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
984OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
985OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
986OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
987
3c0b7db2
AC
988* Signal trampoline code overhauled
989
990Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
991These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
992of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
993call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
994signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
995
73cc75f3
AC
996Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
997features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
998include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 999
7243600a
BF
1000* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
1001
6f606e1c
MK
1002* New native configurations
1003
97dc871c 1004GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 1005OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
1006OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
1007OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 1008OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 1009NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 1010OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 1011
a1b461bf
AC
1012* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
1013
1014GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
1015The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
1016including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
1017migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
1018compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
1019work, was also included.
1020
1021GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
1022module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
1023
1024h8300-*-*
1025mcore-*-*
1026mn10300-*-*
1027ns32k-*-*
1028sh64-*-*
1029v850-*-*
1030xstormy16-*-*
1031
1032Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
1033made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
1034
3c7012f5
AC
1035* REMOVED configurations and files
1036
1037Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
1038Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
1039Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
1040Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
1041Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
1042AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
1043Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
1044decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
1045riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
1046sonymips mips-sony-*
1047sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
1048
e5fe55f7
AC
1049*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
1050
1051* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
1052
1053The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
1054GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
1055command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
1056program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
1057with GDB".
1058
1059* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
1060
1061Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
1062libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
1063cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
1064GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
1065shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
1066the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
1067are created.
1068
1069Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
1070
1071* Fixed ISO-C build problems
1072
1073The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
1074non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
1075compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
1076
1077* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
1078
1079Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
1080wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
1081
1082* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
1083
1084The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
1085permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
1086systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
1087
1088* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
1089
1090Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
1091has been updated to use constant array sizes.
1092
1093* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
1094
1095GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
1096its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
1097panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
1098
1099* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
1100
1101When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
1102by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
1103not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
1104
faae5abe 1105*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 1106
9175c9a3
MC
1107* Removed --with-mmalloc
1108
1109Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
1110conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
1111
3cc87ec0
MK
1112* Changes in AMD64 configurations
1113
1114The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
1115the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
1116and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
1117you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
1118
f0424ef6
MK
1119* Revised SPARC target
1120
1121The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
1122FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
1123support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
1124from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
1125(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 1126
59659be2
ILT
1127* New C++ demangler
1128
1129GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
1130names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
1131with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
1132programs.
1133
9e08b29b
DJ
1134* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
1135
1136GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
1137arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
1138encountered these.
1139
8dfe8985
DC
1140* C++ nested types and namespaces
1141
1142GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
1143improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
1144is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
1145Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
1146namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
1147"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
1148frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
1149if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
1150GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
1151
cced5e27
MK
1152* New native configurations
1153
1154NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 1155OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 1156OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
1157OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
1158OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 1159
b4b4b794
KI
1160* New debugging protocols
1161
1162M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
1163
7989c619
AC
1164* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
1165
1166The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
1167and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
1168tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
1169
5994185b
AC
1170* OBSOLETE configurations and files
1171
1172Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
1173been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
1174configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
1175permanently REMOVED.
1176
1177Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
1178Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
1179Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
1180Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
1181Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
1182AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
1183Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
1184decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
1185riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
1186sonymips mips-sony-*
1187sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 1188
0ddabb4c
AC
1189* REMOVED configurations and files
1190
1191SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
1192SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
1193Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
1194Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
1195H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
1196HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
1197HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
1198HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
1199PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 1200386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
1201Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
1202 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
1203 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
1204SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
1205SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
1206Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
1207Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 1208
c7f1390e
DJ
1209*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
1210
1fe43d45
AC
1211* Objective-C
1212
1213Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
1214integrated into GDB.
1215
e6beb428
AC
1216* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
1217
1218DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
1219information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
1220By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
1221backtraces.
1222
1223The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
1224have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
1225DWARF 2 CFI support.
1226
1227* Hosted file I/O.
1228
1229GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
1230file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
1231remote protocol documentation for details.
1232
1233* All targets using the new architecture framework.
1234
1235All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
1236architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
1237to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
1238ppc32 on ppc64).
1239
1240* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
1241
1242GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
1243per-thread variables.
1244
1245* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
1246
1247GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
1248GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
1249
1250* Separate debug info.
1251
1252GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
1253automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
1254of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
1255system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
1256and optional debug files.
1257
1258* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
1259
1260DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
1261describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
1262debugger.
1263
1264GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
1265for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
1266
1267* Java
1268
1269A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
1270Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
1271considered "useable".
1272
85f8f974
DJ
1273* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
1274
1275The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
1276commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
1277kernel.
1278
0fac0b41
DJ
1279* GDB supports logging output to a file
1280
1281There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
1282used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 1283
6ad8ae5c
DJ
1284* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
1285
1286The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
1287disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
1288command.
1289
e286caf2 1290* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
1291
1292The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
1293registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
1294
d28f9cdf
DJ
1295* Profiling support
1296
1297A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
1298be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
1299session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
1300"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
1301data, for more informative profiling results.
1302
da0f9dcd
AC
1303* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
1304
1305The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
1306option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 1307"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
1308
1309Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
1310removed.
1311
fb9b6b35
JJ
1312Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
1313Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
1314Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
1315 in a subsequent -var-update.
1316
954a4db8
MK
1317* New native configurations.
1318
1319FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
1320
6760f9e6
JB
1321* Multi-arched targets.
1322
b4263afa 1323HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 1324Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 1325
1b831c93
AC
1326* OBSOLETE configurations and files
1327
1328Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
1329been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
1330configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
1331permanently REMOVED.
1332
8b0e5691 1333Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 1334Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 1335H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
1336HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
1337HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
1338HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 1339PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
1340Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
1341 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
1342 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
1343Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
1344Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 1345
5835abe7
NC
1346* REMOVED configurations and files
1347
1348V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
1349Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
1350IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
1351i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
1352i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
1353i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
1354HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
1355 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
1356 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
1357Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
1358Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
1359Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
1360OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1361I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 1362
a094c6fb
AC
1363* MIPS $fp behavior changed
1364
1365The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
1366the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
1367context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
1368address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
1369The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
1370
299ffc64 1371*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 1372
46248966
AC
1373* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
1374
1375When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
1376`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
1377in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
1378library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
1379shared libs like mad''.
1380
b9d14705 1381* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 1382
b9d14705
DJ
1383Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
1384the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
1385arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
1386powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 1387
e0e9281e
JB
1388* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
1389
1390GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
1391and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
1392they expand.
1393
dd73b9bb
AC
1394The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
1395invocations in expression, and shows the result.
1396
1397The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
1398macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
1399
e0e9281e
JB
1400Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
1401information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
1402your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
1403information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
1404
2250ee0c
CV
1405* Multi-arched targets.
1406
6e3ba3b8
JT
1407DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
1408DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 1409NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 1410National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
1411Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
1412Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 1413
cd9bfe15 1414* New targets.
e33ce519 1415
456f8b9d
DB
1416Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
1417
e33ce519 1418
da8ca43d
JT
1419* New native configurations
1420
1421Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 1422SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 1423MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 1424UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 1425
cd9bfe15
AC
1426* OBSOLETE configurations and files
1427
1428Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
1429been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
1430configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
1431permanently REMOVED.
1432
92eb23c5 1433Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 1434OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 1435IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 1436Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 1437Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 1438Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
1439i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
1440i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
1441i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
1442HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
1443 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
1444 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 1445I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 1446
db034ac5
AC
1447* OBSOLETE languages
1448
1449CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
1450
cd9bfe15
AC
1451* REMOVED configurations and files
1452
1453AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
1454A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
1455AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
1456AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
1457AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
1458
1459testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
1460
20f01a46
DH
1461* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
1462
1463This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
1464commands. The default is 1024.
1465
a5941fbf
MK
1466* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
1467
1468Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
1469
89743e04
MS
1470* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
1471
1472These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
1473to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
1474from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 1475
9fb14e79
JB
1476* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
1477
1478The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
1479including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
1480of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
1481
2037aebb
AC
1482*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
1483
1484* New targets.
1485
1486Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
1487
1488* Bug fixes
1489
1490gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
1491mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
1492Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
1493
1494gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
1495dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
1496Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
1497
1498Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
1499Surprisingly enough, it works now.
1500By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
1501
1502i386 hardware watchpoint support:
1503avoid misses on second run for some targets.
1504By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
1505
37057839 1506*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 1507
1a703748
MS
1508* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
1509
1510This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
1511really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
1512In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
1513target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
1514This can be a significant performance improvement on some
1515(notably embedded) targets.
1516
cefd4ef5
MS
1517* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
1518
55241689
AC
1519This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
1520process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
1521GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
1522hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 1523
352ed7b4
MS
1524* New command line option
1525
1526GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
1527
1528* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
1529
1530There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
1531command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
1532a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
1533be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
1534open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
1535issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
1536a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
1537it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
1538GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
1539is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
1540
fe419ffc
RE
1541* Changes in ARM configurations.
1542
1543Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
1544configuration is fully multi-arch.
1545
eb7cedd9
MK
1546* New native configurations
1547
fe419ffc 1548ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 1549x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 1550AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 1551Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 1552
c9f63e6b
CV
1553* New targets
1554
1555Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
1556
9b4ff276
AC
1557* OBSOLETE configurations and files
1558
1559Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
1560been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
1561configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
1562permanently REMOVED.
1563
1564AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
1565A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
1566AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
1567AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
1568AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
1569
b4ceaee6 1570testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 1571
e2caac18
AC
1572* REMOVED configurations and files
1573
1574TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 1575WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
1576PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
1577PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
1578PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 1579Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
1580Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
1581 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 1582SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 1583Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
1584Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
1585ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 1586Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 1587
c2a727fa
TT
1588* Changes to command line processing
1589
1590The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
1591for the inferior from gdb's command line.
1592
467d8519
TT
1593* Changes to key bindings
1594
1595There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
1596
7072a954
AC
1597*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
1598
1599Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
1600
1601Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
1602corrupted.
1603
1604Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
1605
1606Numerous documentation fixes.
1607
1608Numerous testsuite fixes.
1609
34f47bc4 1610*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
1611
1612* New native configurations
1613
1614Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
1615x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 1616MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
1617MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
1618ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 1619s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 1620
bf64bfd6
AC
1621* New targets
1622
def90278 1623Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 1624CRIS cris-axis
55241689 1625UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 1626
17e78a56 1627* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
1628
1629x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 1630Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
1631Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
1632 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
1633TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
1634WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 1635Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
1636PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
1637PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
1638PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 1639SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
1640Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
1641ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 1642Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 1643
17e78a56
AC
1644stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
1645kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
1646
7fcca85b
AC
1647Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
1648been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
1649configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
1650permanently REMOVED.
1651
a196c81c 1652* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
1653
1654Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
1655Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
1656Pyramid pyramid-*-*
1657ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
1658Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 1659ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 1660
6d6b80e5 1661* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 1662
6d6b80e5 1663GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
1664sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
1665present.
1666
bf64bfd6
AC
1667* Other news:
1668
e23194cb
EZ
1669* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
1670
1671* The MI enabled by default.
1672
1673The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
1674revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
1675engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
1676using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
1677which is now deprecated.
1678
1679* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
1680
1681GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
1682main features are supported:
1683
1684 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
1685
1686 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
1687 extension;
1688
1689 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
1690
1691 - a Pascal expression parser.
1692
1693However, some important features are not yet supported.
1694
1695 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
1696
1697 - there are some problems with boolean types;
1698
1699 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
1700 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
1701
1702 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
1703
1704 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
1705
1706* Changes in completion.
1707
1708Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
1709to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
1710users expect at the shell prompt.
1711
1712Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
1713`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
1714program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
1715files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
1716be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
1717considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
1718name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
1719
1720`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
1721
1722* New platform-independent commands:
1723
1724It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
1725hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
1726documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
1727
1728* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
1729
d7275149
MK
1730Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
1731revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
1732many threads as your system allows you to have.
1733
e23194cb
EZ
1734Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
1735
d7275149
MK
1736Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
1737multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
1738
1739* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
1740
1741Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
1742
e23194cb
EZ
1743GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
1744debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
1745supported.)
1746
1747* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
1748
1749Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
1750breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
1751implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
1752put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
1753and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
1754registers.
1755
1756The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
1757debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
1758watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
1759
1760* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
1761
1762New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
1763the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
1764
1765New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
1766display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
1767IDT.
1768
1769New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
1770from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
1771New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
1772a given linear address.
1773
1774GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
1775program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
1776which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
1777
1778DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
1779
6c56c069
EZ
1780It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
1781
e23194cb
EZ
1782* Changes in documentation.
1783
1784All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
1785Documentation License.
1786
1787Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
1788manual.
1789
1790TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
1791
1792Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
1793manual.
1794
1795The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
1796documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
1797hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
1798
5d6640b1
AC
1799* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
1800
1801The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
1802``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
1803contents of this file.
1804
1a1d8446
AC
1805* gdba.el deleted
1806
1807GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 1808
9debab2f 1809*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 1810
c63ce875
EZ
1811* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
1812
1813Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
1814programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
1815displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
1816greater level of detail.
1817
1818* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
1819
1820It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
1821bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
1822on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
1823written.
1824
1825* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
1826
1827The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
1828necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
1829machines ``out of the box''.
1830
1831The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
1832possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
1833signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
1834would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
1835interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
1836
1837It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
1838standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
1839even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
1840and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
1841terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
1842
1843The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
1844enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
1845also works.
1846
1847DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
1848GDB.
1849
1850It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
1851directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
1852times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
1853breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
1854
ed9a39eb
JM
1855* New native configurations
1856
1857ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 1858PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 1859
7a292a7a
SS
1860* New targets
1861
96baa820 1862Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
1863x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
1864PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
1865TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
1866
085dd6e6
JM
1867* OBSOLETE configurations
1868
1869Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
1870Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 1871Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 1872ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 1873Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 1874
9debab2f
AC
1875Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
1876but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
1877these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
1878be permanently REMOVED.
1879
5330533d
SS
1880* Gould support removed
1881
1882Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
1883
bc9e5bbf
AC
1884* New features for SVR4
1885
1886On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
1887without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
1888load symbols from the running process's executable file.
1889
1890* Many C++ enhancements
1891
1892C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
1893in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
1894
adf40b2e
JM
1895* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
1896
1897A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
1898sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
1899with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
1900``|<program> <args>'' vis:
1901
1902 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
1903 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
1904
43e526b9
JM
1905* MIPS 64 remote protocol
1906
1907A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
1908expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
1909instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
1910
1911The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
1912added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
1913
96baa820
JM
1914* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
1915
1916The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
1917``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
1918include ``set remote P-packet''.
1919
11cf8741
JM
1920* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
1921
1922The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
1923accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
1924``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
1925
7876dd43
DB
1926* ``apropos'' command added.
1927
1928The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
1929documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
1930try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
1931
bc9e5bbf
AC
1932* New MI interface
1933
1934A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
1935interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
1936process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
1937"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
1938enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
1939
1940 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
1941
c906108c
SS
1942*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
1943
1944* New native configurations
1945
1946HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
1947HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 1948M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
1949
1950* New targets
1951
1952Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
1953Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
1954Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
1955
1956* OBSOLETE configurations
1957
1958Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
1959
1960Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
1961but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
1962these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
1963be permanently REMOVED.
1964
1965* ANSI/ISO C
1966
1967As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
1968buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
1969containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
1970use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
1971available. If this is not true, please report the affected
1972configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
1973information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
1974already.
1975
1976* Readline 2.2
1977
1978GDB now uses readline 2.2.
1979
1980* set extension-language
1981
1982You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
1983languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
1984you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
1985 set extension-language .c c++
1986The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
1987and their associated languages.
1988
1989* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
1990
1991When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
1992you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
1993PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
1994
1995 set processor NAME
1996
1997sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
1998following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
1999
2000 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
2001 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
2002 403 IBM PowerPC 403
2003 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
2004 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
2005 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
2006 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
2007 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
2008 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
2009 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
2010 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
2011
2012At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
2013special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
2014registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
2015only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
2016
2017* HP-UX support
2018
2019Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
2020more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
2021library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
2022support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
2023for xdb and dbx commands.
2024
2025* Catchpoints
2026
2027HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
2028generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
2029to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
2030
2031This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
2032argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
2033output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
2034
2035* Debugging across forks
2036
2037On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
2038in the inferior.
2039
2040* TUI
2041
2042HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
2043it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
2044configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
2045
2046* GDB remote protocol additions
2047
2048A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
2049Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
2050fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
2051allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
2052
2053For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
2054full 64-bit address. The command
2055
2056 set remoteaddresssize 32
2057
2058can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
2059the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
2060will be discarded.
2061
2062In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
2063command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
2064
2065 maint packet heythere
2066
2067sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
2068disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
2069time.
2070
2071The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
2072target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
2073downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
2074
2075* Tracing can collect general expressions
2076
2077You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
2078further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
2079doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
2080
2081* mask-address variable for Mips
2082
2083For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
2084a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
2085of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
2086
2087* Higher serial baud rates
2088
2089GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
2090230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
2091to achieve all of these rates.)
2092
2093* i960 simulator
2094
2095The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
2096builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
2097
2098
2099*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
2100
2101* New native configurations
2102
2103Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
2104Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
2105Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
2106PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
2107PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
2108Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
2109Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
2110
2111* New targets
2112
2113Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
2114Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
2115Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
2116Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
2117MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
2118MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
2119MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
2120Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
2121Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
2122Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
2123NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
2124
2125* New debugging protocols
2126
2127ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
2128M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
2129DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
2130PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
2131PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
2132Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
2133
2134* DWARF 2
2135
2136All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
2137format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
2138information.
2139
2140* Java frontend
2141
2142GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
2143only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
2144
2145* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
2146
2147For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
2148loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
2149locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
2150
2151* Live range splitting
2152
2153GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
2154range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
2155more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
2156
2157* Hurd support
2158
2159GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
2160updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
2161
2162* ARM Thumb support
2163
2164GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
2165instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
2166instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
2167accordingly.
2168
2169* MIPS16 support
2170
2171GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
2172instruction set.
2173
2174* Overlay support
2175
2176GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
2177linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
2178will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
2179control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
2180additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
2181in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
2182
2183* info symbol
2184
2185The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
2186the symbol at the specified address.
2187
2188* Trace support
2189
2190The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
2191asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
2192extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
2193includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
2194file tracepoint.c for more details.
2195
2196* MIPS simulator
2197
2198Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
2199by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
2200of most MIPS variants.
2201
2202* Sparc simulator
2203
2204Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
2205by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
2206Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
2207
2208* set architecture
2209
2210For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
2211basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
2212architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
2213the possible architectures.
2214
2215*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
2216
2217* New native configurations
2218
2219Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
2220M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
2221PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
2222PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
2223PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
2224RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
2225
2226* New targets
2227
2228ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
2229I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
2230MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
2231MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
2232PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
2233Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
2234Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
2235
2236* PowerPC simulator
2237
2238The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
2239contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
2240PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
2241basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
2242performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
2243
2244* Solaris 2.5
2245
2246GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
2247
2248* Windows 95/NT native
2249
2250GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
2251To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
2252which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
2253Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
2254ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
2255
2256* dont-repeat command
2257
2258If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
2259command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
2260useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
2261extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
2262
2263* Send break instead of ^C
2264
2265The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
2266rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
2267GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
2268
2269* Remote protocol timeout
2270
2271The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
2272that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
2273to read from the target. The default value is 2.
2274
2275* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
2276
2277By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
2278loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
2279stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
2280when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
2281in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
2282
2283Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
2284/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
2285automatically on hpux10.
2286
2287* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
2288
2289Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
2290
2291* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
2292
2293When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
2294may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
2295the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
2296every character. The default value is 1050.
2297
2298* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
2299
2300If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
2301a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
2302replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
2303details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
2304remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
2305to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
2306
2307* Speedups for remote debugging
2308
2309GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
2310the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
2311and more efficient S-record downloading.
2312
2313* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
2314
2315GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
2316Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
2317
2318*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
2319
2320* Psymtabs for XCOFF
2321
2322The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
2323can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
2324
2325* Remote targets use caching
2326
2327Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
2328remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
2329it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
2330debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
2331off' turns the the data cache off.
2332
2333* Remote targets may have threads
2334
2335The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
2336in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
2337gdb/remote.c for details.
2338
2339* NetROM support
2340
2341If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
2342support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
2343acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
2344write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
2345support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
2346another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
2347sequence is something like
2348
2349 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
2350 load <prog>
2351 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
2352
2353* Macintosh host
2354
2355GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
2356may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
2357it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
2358available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
2359device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
2360directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
2361scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
2362mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
2363
2364* Autoconf
2365
2366GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
2367but does simplify configuration and building.
2368
2369* hpux10
2370
2371GDB now supports hpux10.
2372
2373*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
2374
2375* New native configurations
2376
2377x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
2378x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
2379NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
2380Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
2381
2382* New targets
2383
2384A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
2385HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
2386CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
2387PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
2388WDC 65816 w65-*-*
2389
2390* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
2391
2392GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
2393possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
2394filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
2395the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
2396if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
2397
2398* Arguments to user-defined commands
2399
2400User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
2401Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
2402trivial example:
2403define adder
2404 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
2405
2406To execute the command use:
2407adder 1 2 3
2408
2409Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
2410Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
2411use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
2412
2413* New `if' and `while' commands
2414
2415This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
2416commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
2417expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
2418execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
2419terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
2420`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
2421if the expression is zero.
2422
2423* Fortran source language mode
2424
2425GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
2426Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
2427variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
2428with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
2429Fortran compilers.
2430
2431* Better HPUX support
2432
2433Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
2434running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
2435processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
2436for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
2437that behavior do the following before running the program:
2438
2439 adb -w a.out
2440 __dld_flags?W 0x5
2441 control-d
2442
2443This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
2444To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
2445
2446 adb -w a.out
2447 __dld_flags?W 0x4
2448 control-d
2449
2450You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
2451the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
2452external linkage.
2453
2454GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
2455HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
2456
2457* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
2458
2459You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
2460commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
2461current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
2462"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
2463associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
2464configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
2465
2466* New DOS host serial code
2467
2468This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
2469no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
2470a PC's serial port.
2471
2472*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
2473
2474* New "complete" command
2475
2476This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
2477were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
2478
2479* Trailing space optional in prompt
2480
2481"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
2482allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
2483
2484* Breakpoint hit counts
2485
2486"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
2487has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
2488can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
2489to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
2490less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
2491that breakpoint.
2492
2493* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
2494
2495"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
2496an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
2497arrays actually contain only short strings.
2498
2499* Shared library breakpoints
2500
2501In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
2502breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
2503
2504* Hardware watchpoints
2505
2506There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
2507targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
2508
55241689 2509Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
2510
2511* Annotations
2512
2513Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
2514and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
2515
2516* Improved Irix 5 support
2517
2518GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
2519
2520* Improved HPPA support
2521
2522GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
2523
2524* New native configurations
2525
2526Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
2527HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
2528Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
2529RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
2530
2531* New targets
2532
2533OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
2534MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
2535Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
2536
2537* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
2538
2539There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
2540This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
2541
2542* Fixes
2543
2544As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
2545and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
2546
2547*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
2548
2549* Irix 5 is now supported
2550
2551* HPPA support
2552
2553GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
2554to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
2555GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
2556of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
2557can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
2558
2559
2560*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
2561
2562* User visible changes:
2563
2564* Remote Debugging
2565
2566The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
2567target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
2568debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
2569integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
2570debugging info for the mips target).
2571
2572* DEC Alpha native support
2573
2574GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
2575debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
2576work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
2577Alpha-specific notes.
2578
2579* Preliminary thread implementation
2580
2581GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
2582
2583* LynxOS native and target support for 386
2584
2585This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
2586to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
2587for details).
2588
2589* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
2590
2591This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
2592mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
2593call methods, ...etc.
2594
2595*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
2596
2597 * User visible changes:
2598
2599Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
2600supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
2601other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
2602somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
2603
2604Filename completion now works.
2605
2606When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
2607arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
2608addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
2609
2610All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
2611vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
2612should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
2613your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
2614to be on the far side of a thin network line.
2615
2616 * DEC alpha support
2617
2618This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
2619cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
2620
2621
2622*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
2623
2624 * Testsuite
2625
2626This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
2627The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
2628via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
2629
2630 * C++ demangling
2631
2632'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
2633emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
2634Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
2635disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
2636use gdb with AT&T cfront.
2637
2638 * Simulators
2639
2640GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
2641So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
2642Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
2643
2644 * New targets supported
2645
2646H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
2647H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
2648SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
2649Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
2650IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
2651
2652Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
2653version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
2654GO32 memory extender.
2655
2656 * New remote protocols
2657
2658MIPS remote debugging protocol.
2659
2660 * New source languages supported
2661
2662This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
2663used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
2664into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
2665
2666
2667*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
2668
2669 * HP Precision Architecture supported
2670
2671GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
2672version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
2673University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
2674compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
2675format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
2676(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
2677
2678Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
2679
2680 * Faster and better demangling
2681
2682We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
2683demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
2684character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
2685only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
2686This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
2687increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
2688symbol lookups.
2689
2690`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
2691from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
2692compiler does not actually implement.
2693
2694 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
2695
2696In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
2697inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
2698recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
2699very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
2700The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
2701circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
2702fix.
2703
2704The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
2705release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
2706
2707 * Improved configure script
2708
2709The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
2710you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
2711host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
2712done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
2713
2714We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
2715version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
2716`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
2717The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
2718only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
2719We hope to make this the default in a future release.
2720
2721 * Documentation improvements
2722
2723There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
2724produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
2725before submitting changes.
2726
2727The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
2728M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
2729`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
2730you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
2731a future texinfo-X.Y release.
2732
2733*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
2734We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
2735been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
2736or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
2737`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
2738around this problem.
2739
2740 * New features
2741
2742GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
2743the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
2744`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
2745the target program.
2746
2747The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
2748how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
2749
2750 * New native hosts supported
2751
2752HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
2753386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
2754
2755 * New targets supported
2756
2757AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
2758
2759 * New file formats supported
2760
2761BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
2762HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
2763
2764 * Major bug fixes
2765
2766Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
2767
2768We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
2769printf_filtered("%s") problems.
2770
2771We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
2772for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
2773release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
2774
2775You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
2776will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
2777
2778We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
2779for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
2780especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
2781libraries.
2782
2783The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
2784information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
2785command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
2786any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
2787when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
2788
2789 * Internal improvements
2790
2791GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
2792debugging of multiple languages in the future.
2793
2794GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
2795Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
2796symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
2797contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
2798shared code that handles any of them.
2799
2800 * New command line options
2801
2802We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
2803
2804 * Mmalloc licensing
2805
2806The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
2807General Public License.
2808
2809*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
2810
2811 * Host/native/target split
2812
2813GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
2814hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
2815target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
2816local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
2817ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
2818
2819The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
2820GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
2821is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
2822code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
2823any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
2824built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
2825handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
2826
2827GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
2828It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
2829plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
2830
2831 * New hosts supported
2832
2833HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
2834386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
2835386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
2836
2837 * New targets supported
2838
2839Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
284068030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
2841
2842 * New native hosts supported
2843
2844386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
2845 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
2846386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
2847
2848 * New file formats supported
2849
2850BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
2851supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
2852format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
2853
2854 * New commands
2855
2856`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
2857`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
2858These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
2859
2860`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
2861
2862You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
2863scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
2864prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
2865executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
2866
2867 * C++ improvements
2868
2869We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
2870info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
2871symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
2872
2873Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
2874
2875 * Major bug fixes
2876
2877The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
2878fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
2879by the compiler.
2880
2881We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
2882support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
2883
2884John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
2885slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
2886that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
2887purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
2888the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
2889mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
2890
2891Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
2892about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
2893completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
2894we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
2895
2896 * AMD 29k support
2897
2898A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
2899specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
2900calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
2901usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
2902in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
2903
2904We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
2905Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
2906of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
2907resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
2908
2909 * Remote interfaces
2910
2911We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
2912with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
2913message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
2914This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
2915needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
2916breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
2917each instruction being stepped through.
2918
2919The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
2920registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
2921
2922There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
2923find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
2924Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
2925processor with a serial port.
2926
2927 * Configuration
2928
2929Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
2930`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
2931supported, and what files each one uses.
2932
2933 * Library changes
2934
2935There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
2936disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
2937Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
2938disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
2939
2940The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
2941Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
2942can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
2943grants all the rights from the General Public License.
2944
2945 * Documentation
2946
2947The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
2948reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
2949as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
2950encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
2951system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
2952bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
2953
2954And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
2955
2956
2957*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
2958
2959 * Better support for C++ function names
2960
2961GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
2962names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
2963(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
2964single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
2965Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
2966
2967GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
2968the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
2969You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
2970lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
2971for the list of formats.
2972
2973 * G++ symbol mangling problem
2974
2975Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
2976C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
2977directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
2978can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
2979usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
2980about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
2981this problem.)
2982
2983 * New 'maintenance' command
2984
2985All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
2986the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
2987can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
2988
2989 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
2990 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
2991 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
2992 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
2993 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
2994 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
2995
2996The following commands are new:
2997
2998 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
2999 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
3000 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
3001
3002 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
3003
3004We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
3005(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
3006be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
3007read after argv processing.
3008
3009 * New hosts supported
3010
3011Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
3012
55241689 3013GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
3014
3015We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
3016is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
3017for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
3018masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
3019fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
3020It costs extra.
3021
3022 * New targets supported
3023
3024Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
3025
3026 * More smarts about finding #include files
3027
3028GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
3029all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
3030greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
3031especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
3032the one that contains your sources.
3033
3034We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
3035breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
3036try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
3037
3038 * Interesting infernals change
3039
3040GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
3041section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
3042target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
3043stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
3044
3045 * Bug fixes (of course!)
3046
3047There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
3048 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
3049 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
3050
3051See the ChangeLog for details.
3052
3053*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
3054
3055 * New machines supported (host and target)
3056
3057IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
3058
3059SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
3060
3061 * New malloc package
3062
3063GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
3064Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
3065capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
3066This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
3067pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
3068more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
3069
3070 * info proc
3071
3072The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
3073'help info proc' for details.
3074
3075 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
3076
3077The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
3078Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
3079possible.
3080
3081 * File name changes for MS-DOS
3082
3083Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
3084support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
3085conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
3086environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
3087that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
3088in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
3089
3090 * Cross byte order fixes
3091
3092Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
3093targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
3094
3095 * New -mapped and -readnow options
3096
3097If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
3098system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
3099`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
3100program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
3101called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
3102Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
3103and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
3104the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
3105option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
3106starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
3107
3108You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
3109the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
3110information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
3111slower, but makes future operations faster.
3112
3113The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
3114build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
3115A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
3116use is:
3117
3118 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
3119
3120The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
3121It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
3122shared across multiple host platforms.
3123
3124 * longjmp() handling
3125
3126GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
3127siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
3128all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
3129platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
3130
3131 * Solaris 2.0
3132
3133Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
3134this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
3135reading symbols.
3136
3137 * Bug fixes
3138
3139As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
3140People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
3141crashes and trashed symbol tables.
3142
3143*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
3144
3145 * New machines supported (host and target)
3146
3147SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
3148 (except core files)
3149BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
3150Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
3151
3152 * New machines supported (target)
3153
3154AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3155
3156 * C++ support
3157
3158GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
3159The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
3160per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
3161
3162GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
3163`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
3164extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
3165good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
3166will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
3167released.
3168
3169 * New features for SVR4
3170
3171GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
3172shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
3173only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
3174
3175The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
3176on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
3177it prints the address mappings of the process.
3178
3179If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
3180bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
3181
3182 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
3183
3184Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
3185now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
3186skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
3187make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
3188same code linked statically.
3189
3190 * New Getopt
3191
3192GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
3193version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
3194continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
3195Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
3196added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
3197future by other options that begin with the same letter.
3198
3199 * Bugs fixed
3200
3201The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
3202Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
3203See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
3204
3205
3206*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
3207
3208 * New machines supported (host and target)
3209
3210Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
3211NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
3212Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
3213
3214 * Almost SCO Unix support
3215
3216We had hoped to support:
3217SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
3218(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
3219that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
3220about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
3221
3222 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
3223
3224GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
3225debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
3226is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
3227send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
3228reqired (if any).
3229
3230 * New Readline
3231
3232GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
3233is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
3234required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
3235
3236 * Bugs fixed
3237
3238The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
3239Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
3240See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
3241
3242 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
3243
3244GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
3245supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
3246symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
3247
3248Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
3249mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
3250debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
3251mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
3252version 2.
3253
3254Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
3255really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
3256line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
3257variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
3258situation somewhat.
3259
3260When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
3261However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
3262methods.
3263
3264We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
3265DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
3266encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
3267
3268
3269*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
3270
3271 * Improved configuration
3272
3273Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
3274Porting BFD is simpler.
3275
3276 * Stepping improved
3277
3278The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
3279of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
3280in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
3281function that has debugging information is called within the line.
3282
3283 * Bug fixing
3284
3285Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
3286
3287 * New host supported (not target)
3288
3289Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
3290
3291
3292*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
3293
3294 * Multiple source language support
3295
3296GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
3297It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
3298and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
3299language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
3300You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
3301`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
3302
3303 * GDB and Modula-2
3304
3305GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
3306currently under development at the State University of New York at
3307Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
3308continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
3309
3310Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
3311debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
3312symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
3313
3314There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
3315in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
3316
3317 * set write on/off
3318
3319GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
3320a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
3321the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
3322by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
3323effect immediately.
3324
3325 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
3326
3327When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
3328shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
3329The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
3330examining core files.
3331
3332 * set listsize
3333
3334You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
3335The default is 10.
3336
3337 * New machines supported (host and target)
3338
3339SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
3340Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
3341Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
3342
3343 * New hosts supported (not targets)
3344
3345IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
3346
3347 * New targets supported (not hosts)
3348
3349AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3350AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3351Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
3352
3353 * New remote interfaces
3354
3355AMD 29000 Adapt
3356AMD 29000 Minimon
3357
3358
3359*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
3360
3361 * New Facilities
3362
3363Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
3364
3365Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
3366target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
3367is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
3368remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
3369remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
3370also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
3371using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
3372stub on the target system.
3373
3374New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
3375
3376GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
3377library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
3378object file types such as a.out and coff.
3379
3380There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
3381refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
3382
3383
3384 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
3385
3386All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
3387by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
3388
3389For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
3390``Show prompt'' produces the response:
3391Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
3392
3393What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
3394print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
3395will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
3396all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
3397
3398confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
3399 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
3400 it is already running. Default is ON.
3401
3402editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
3403 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
3404 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
3405 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
3406 Default is ON.
3407
3408history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
3409 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
3410 or the value of the environment variable
3411 GDBHISTFILE.
3412
3413history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
3414 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
3415 HISTSIZE.
3416
3417history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
3418 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
3419 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
3420
3421history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
3422 history expansion will be performed on
3423 command line input. The default is OFF.
3424
3425radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
3426 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
3427 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
3428
3429height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
3430 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
3431 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
3432 variable TERM.
3433
3434width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
3435 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
3436 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
3437 variable TERM.
3438
3439Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
3440``set width'' instead.
3441
3442print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
3443 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
3444 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
3445 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
3446
3447print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
3448 is OFF.
3449
3450print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
3451 "raw" form if off.
3452
3453print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
3454 like instructions.
3455
3456print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
3457
3458
3459 * Support for Epoch Environment.
3460
3461The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
3462new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
3463are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
3464window.
3465
3466
3467 * Support for Shared Libraries
3468
3469GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
3470Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
3471before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
3472happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
3473At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
3474from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
3475shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
3476It can be abbreviated ``share''.
3477
3478sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
3479 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
3480 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
3481
3482info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
3483
3484
3485 * Watchpoints
3486
3487A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
3488expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
3489tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
3490quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
3491problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
3492more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
3493
3494watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
3495
3496info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
3497
3498delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
3499disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
3500enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
3501
3502
3503 * C++ multiple inheritance
3504
3505When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
3506for C++ programs.
3507
3508 * C++ exception handling
3509
3510Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
3511ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
3512the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
3513handler's context).
3514
3515catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
3516 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
3517 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
3518
3519info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
3520 current stack frame.
3521
3522
3523 * Minor command changes
3524
3525The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
3526command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
3527is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
3528
3529The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
3530at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
3531frames without printing.
3532
3533 * New directory command
3534
3535'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
3536The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
3537about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
3538with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
3539find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
3540
3541 * Configuring GDB for compilation
3542
3543For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
3544for more details.
3545
3546GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
3547two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
3548Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
3549where the program that you are debugging will run.
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