2011-01-19 Yao Qi <yao@codesourcery.com>
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 7.2
5
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6* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
7 dumping the instruction opcodes.
8
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9* New command line options
10
11-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
12 This is mostly for testing purposes.
13
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14* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
15 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
16
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17* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
18 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
19 source path list instead of augmenting it.
20
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21* GDB now understands thread names.
22
23 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
24 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
25
26 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
27 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
28
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29* OpenCL C
30 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
31 has been integrated into GDB.
32
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33* Python scripting
34
35 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
36 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
37 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
38 that function like so:
39
40 result = some_value (10,20)
41
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42 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
43 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
44 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
45
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46 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
47 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
48 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
49 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
50 New function: register_pretty_printer.
51
52 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
53 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
54
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55 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
56
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57 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
58 selected thread.
59
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60 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
61 holds the thread's name.
62
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63* C++ Improvements:
64
65 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
66 instantiation. For example, if you have:
67
68 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
69
70 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
71 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
72 was added to GCC 4.5.
73
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74 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
75 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
76 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
77 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
78 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
79 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
80
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81* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
82 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
83 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
84 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
85 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
86
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87* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
88 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
89 execution to a label.
90
91* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
92 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
93 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
94 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
95
b56df873 96* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 97 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
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98 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
99 of scope.
100
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101* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
102
103 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
104 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
105 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
106 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
107 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
108 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
109
110 (gdb) info threads
111 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
112
113 While now you see this:
114
115 (gdb) info threads
116 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
117
118 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
119 dumps.
120
121 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
122 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
123 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
124 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
125
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126* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
127
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128 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
129 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 130
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131 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
132
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133* New targets:
134
135Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
136
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137* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
138 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
139 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
140 in the GDB user manual.
141
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142* Guile support was removed.
143
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144* New features in the GNU simulator
145
146 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
147
76b8507d 148*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 149
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150* Shared library support for remote targets by default
151
152 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
153 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
154 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
155 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
156 was always disabled for such configurations.
157
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158* C++ Improvements:
159
160 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
161
162 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
163 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
164 For example:
165 namespace A
166 {
167 class B { };
168 void foo (B) { }
169 }
170 ...
171 A::B b
172 foo(b)
173 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
174 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
175 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
176
177 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
178
179 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
180 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
181 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
182 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
183 entry.
184 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
185 mentioned flavors of operators.
186
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187 ** static const class members
188
189 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
190 class definition has been fixed.
191
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192* Windows Thread Information Block access.
193
194 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
195 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
196 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
197 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
198 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
199 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
200
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201* Static tracepoints
202
203 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
204 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
205 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
206 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
207 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
208 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
209 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
210 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
211 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
212 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
213 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
214 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
215 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
216 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
217 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
218 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
219 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
220 the "New remote packets" section below.
221
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222* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
223
224 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
225 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
226 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
227 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
228
229* Observer mode
230
231 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
232 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
233 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
234 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
235 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
236 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
237 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
238
239* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
240 current thread.
241
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242* New remote packets
243
244qGetTIBAddr
245
246 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
247
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248qRelocInsn
249
250 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
251 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
252 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
253 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
254 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
255 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
256
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257qTfSTM, qTsSTM
258
259 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
260
261qTSTMat
262
263 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
264 program.
265
266qXfer:statictrace:read
267
268 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
269 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
270 to gdb's qSupported query.
271
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272QAllow
273
274 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
275
276QTDPsrc
277
278 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
279 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
280
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281* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
282 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
283 a directory.
284
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285* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
286
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287 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
288 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
289 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
290 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
291
292 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
293 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
294 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
295 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
296 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
297 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
298 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
299
300 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
301 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 302
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303 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
304
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305* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
306 it understands register description.
307
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308* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
309
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310* X86 general purpose registers
311
312 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
313 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
314 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
315 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
316 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
317
95a42b64 318* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
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319 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
320 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
321 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
322 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
323 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 324
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325* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
326 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
327 in the specified file.
328
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329* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
330 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
331 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
332 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
333 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
334 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
335 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
336 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
337 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
338 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
339
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340* New commands
341
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342eval template, expressions...
343 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
344 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
345
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346set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
347show target-file-system-kind
348 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
349 names.
350
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351save breakpoints <filename>
352 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
353 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
354 definitions, use the `source' command.
355
356`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
357is now deprecated.
358
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359info static-tracepoint-markers
360 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
361
362strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
363 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
364 function, line, address, or marker ID.
365
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366set observer on|off
367show observer
368 Enable and disable observer mode.
369
370set may-write-registers on|off
371set may-write-memory on|off
372set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
373set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
374set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
375set may-interrupt on|off
376 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
377 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
378 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
379 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
380 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
381 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
382 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
383
384set record memory-query on|off
385show record memory-query
386 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
387 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
388
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389* Changed commands
390
391disassemble
392 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
393
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394* Python scripting
395
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396** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
397 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
398 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
399 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
400 GDB using Python' in the manual.
401
adc36818 402** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
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403 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
404 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
405 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 406
fa33c3cd 407** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
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408 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
409
410** New exception gdb.GdbError.
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411
412** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 413
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414** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
415
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416** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
417 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
418 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
419
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420* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
421there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
422tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
423regular breakpoints.
424
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425* New targets
426
427ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
428
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429* D language support.
430 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
431 language.
432
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433* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
434 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
435 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
436 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
437 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
438
439* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
440 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
441 conditions of the form:
442
443 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
444
445 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
446 interface mentioned above.
447
bfbf3774 448*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 449
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450* C++ Improvements
451
452 ** Namespace Support
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453
454 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
455 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
456 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
457 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
458 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
459
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460 ** Bug Fixes
461
462 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
463 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
464 qualified name.
465
466 ** Cast Operators
467
468 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
469 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
470
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471* New targets
472
473Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 474Renesas RX rx-*-elf
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475
476* New Simulators
477
478Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 479Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 480
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481* Multi-program debugging.
482
483 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
484 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
485 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
486 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
487 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
488 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
489 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
490 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
491
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492* New tracing features
493
494 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
495
496 ** Trace state variables
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497
498 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
499 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
500 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
501 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
502 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
503 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
504 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
505 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
506 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
507 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 508
d5551862 509 ** Fast tracepoints
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510
511 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
512 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
513 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
514 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
515 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
516 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
517 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
518 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
519 the regular trace command.
520
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521 ** Disconnected tracing
522
523 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
524 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
525 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
526 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
527 connection is lost unexpectedly.
528
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529 ** Trace files
530
531 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
532 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
533 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
534 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
535 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
536 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
537 <name>".
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538
539 ** Circular trace buffer
540
541 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
542 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
543 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
544 not be available for all target agents.
545
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546* Changed commands
547
548disassemble
549 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
550 the arguments to be comma-separated.
551
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552info variables
553 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
554 which only declare a variable are not shown.
555
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556source
557 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
558 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
559 support.
560
561 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
562 "set script-extension" (see below).
563
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564* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
565
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566record save [<FILENAME>]
567 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
568 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
569
570record restore <FILENAME>
571 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
572 earlier time, for replay debugging.
573
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574add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
575 Add a new inferior.
576
577clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
578 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
579 inferior has loaded.
580
581remove-inferior ID
582 Remove an inferior.
583
584maint info program-spaces
585 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
586
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587set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
588show remote interrupt-sequence
589 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
590 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
591 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
592 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
593 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
594
595set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
596show remote interrupt-on-connect
597 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
598 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
599 Linux kernel.
600
601set remotebreak [on | off]
602show remotebreak
603Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
604
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605tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
606 Create or modify a trace state variable.
607
608info tvariables
609 List trace state variables and their values.
610
611delete tvariable $NAME ...
612 Delete one or more trace state variables.
613
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614teval EXPR, ...
615 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
616 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
617
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618ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
619 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
620
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621* New expression syntax
622
623 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
624 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
625
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626* New options
627
628set follow-exec-mode new|same
629show follow-exec-mode
630 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
631 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
632 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
633
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634set default-collect EXPR, ...
635show default-collect
636 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
637 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
638 such as registers or a critical global variable.
639
d5551862
SS
640set disconnected-tracing
641show disconnected-tracing
642 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
643 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
644 upon disconnection.
645
4daf5ac0
SS
646set circular-trace-buffer
647show circular-trace-buffer
648 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
649 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
650 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
651 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
652
fb2e7cb4
JB
653set script-extension off|soft|strict
654show script-extension
655 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
656 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
657 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
658 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
659 evaluation failed.
660 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
661
2b71fc8e
JB
662set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
663show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
664 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
665 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
666 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
667 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
668 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
669 is on.
670
de2e5182
TT
671* Python API Improvements
672
673 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
674 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
675 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
676
677 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
678 `is_base_class' attribute.
679
680 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
681
682 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
683 evaluate an expression.
684
f61e138d
SS
685* New remote packets
686
687QTDV
688 Define a trace state variable.
689
690qTV
691 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
692
d5551862
SS
693QTDisconnected
694 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
695
4daf5ac0
SS
696QTBuffer:circular
697 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
698
d5551862
SS
699qTfP, qTsP
700 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
701
2d483d34
MS
702* Bug fixes
703
704Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
705
6e0e5977
JB
706Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
707much more reliable. In particular:
708 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
709 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
710 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
711 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
712 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
713 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
714 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
715 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
716 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
717 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
718 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
719 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
720 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
721 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
722 non-threaded programs.
723
93c26624
JK
724PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
725This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
726libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
727executable program.
728
abc7453d 729*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 730
4efc6507
DE
731* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
732dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
733them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
734for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
735"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
736
782b2b07
SS
737* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
738breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
739or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
740the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
741for tracepoint actions.
742
53a71c06
CR
743* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
744raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
745modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 746
e7a8dbfb
HZ
747* Process record and replay
748
749 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
750 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
751 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
752 execute commands.
753
64644d9b
MS
754* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
755step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
756set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
757reverse execution.
758
b9412953
DD
759* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
760feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
7612.6.28 or later.
762
6c7a06a3
TT
763* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
764target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
765char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
766literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
767U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
768`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
769system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
770the installation instructions for more information.
771
f1838a98
UW
772* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
773remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
774with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
775the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
776
55333a84
DE
777* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
778and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
779
7f6a6314
PM
780* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
781now complete on file names.
782
65d12d83
TT
783* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
784completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
785For instance, consider:
786
787 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
788 # struct example variable;
789 (gdb) p variable.
790
791If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
792completions will be "f1" and "f2".
793
edb3359d
DJ
794* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
795the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
796
2fae03e8
TT
797* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
798operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
799macros.
800
47a3467a 801* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
802the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
803implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
804
805* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
806registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
807can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
808and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 809
08388c79
DE
810* New remote packets
811
812qSearch:memory:
813 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
814
a6f3e723
SL
815QStartNoAckMode
816 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
817 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
818 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
819
d7713ae0
EZ
820vKill
821 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
822 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
823
07e059b5
VP
824qXfer:osdata:read
825 Obtains additional operating system information
826
47a3467a
PA
827qXfer:siginfo:read
828qXfer:siginfo:write
829 Read or write additional signal information.
830
060871df
PA
831* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
832
833 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
834 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
835 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
836
c055b101 837* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 838DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
839
840* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
841and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
842`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 843
31fffb02
CS
844* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
845with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
846
88d8a8e0
JB
847* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
848
7f99b190
JB
849* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
850
ccd213ac
DJ
851* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
852which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
853
1fddbabb 854* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 855list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 856
a0ef4274
DJ
857* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
858conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
859have also been fixed.
860
bfb8797a 861* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
862From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
863are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 864
71c25dea
TT
865* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
866example, given:
867
868 template<typename T> class C { };
869 C<char const *> c;
870
871GDB will now correctly handle all of:
872
873 ptype C<char const *>
874 ptype C<char const*>
875 ptype C<const char *>
876 ptype C<const char*>
877
ccd213ac
DJ
878* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
879
880 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
881 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
882
7ae0e2a2
UW
883 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
884 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
885 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
886
a6f3e723
SL
887 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
888 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
889
da8bd9a3
DJ
890 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
891 gdbserver.
892
d70e31dd
DE
893 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
894 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
895
896 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
897 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
898 as appropriate.
899
d57a3c85
TJB
900* Python scripting
901
902 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
903 available is determined at configure time.
904
d8906c6f
TJB
905 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
906
aadc346a
JB
907* Ada tasking support
908
909 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
910 been introduced:
911
912 info tasks
913 Print the list of Ada tasks.
914 info task N
915 Print detailed information about task number N.
916 task
917 Print the task number of the current task.
918 task N
919 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
920
adb483fe
DJ
921* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
922add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
923
2277426b
PA
924* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
925
926 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
927 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
928 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
929 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
930 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
931 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
932 below.
933
08d16641
PA
934* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
935"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
936information.
937
e35359c5
UW
938* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
939to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
940architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
941See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
942more information.
943
85e747d2
UW
944* Multi-architecture debugging.
945
946 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
947 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
948 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
949 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
950 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
951
952* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
953use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
954Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
955powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
956--enable-targets configure option.
957
11ade57a
PA
958* Non-stop mode debugging.
959
960 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
961 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
962 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
963 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
964 section in the user manual for more information.
965
966 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
967 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
968 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
969 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
970 extensions on linux targets.
971
d7713ae0 972* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 973
a96d9b2e
SDJ
974catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
975 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
976 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
977 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
978 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
979 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
980 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
981 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
982 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
983
08388c79
DE
984find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
985 val1 [, val2, ...]
986 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
987
d57a3c85
TJB
988maint set python print-stack
989maint show python print-stack
990 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
991
992python [CODE]
993 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
994
d7713ae0
EZ
995macro define
996macro list
997macro undef
998 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
999 interactively.
1000
1001info os processes
1002 Show operating system information about processes.
1003
2277426b
PA
1004info inferiors
1005 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
1006
1007inferior NUM
1008 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
1009
1010detach inferior NUM
1011 Detach from inferior number NUM.
1012
1013kill inferior NUM
1014 Kill inferior number NUM.
1015
d7713ae0
EZ
1016* New options
1017
3285f3fe
UW
1018set spu stop-on-load
1019show spu stop-on-load
1020 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
1021
ff1a52c6
UW
1022set spu auto-flush-cache
1023show spu auto-flush-cache
1024 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
1025 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
1026
d7713ae0
EZ
1027set sh calling-convention
1028show sh calling-convention
1029 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
1030
e0a3ce09 1031set debug timestamp
75feb17d 1032show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
1033 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
1034
1035set disassemble-next-line
1036show disassemble-next-line
1037 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
1038 the debuggee stops.
1039
1040set remote noack-packet
1041show remote noack-packet
1042 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
1043 under "New remote packets."
1044
1045set remote query-attached-packet
1046show remote query-attached-packet
1047 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
1048
1049set remote read-siginfo-object
1050show remote read-siginfo-object
1051 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
1052 packet.
1053
1054set remote write-siginfo-object
1055show remote write-siginfo-object
1056 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
1057 packet.
1058
40ab02ce
MS
1059set remote reverse-continue
1060show remote reverse-continue
1061 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
1062
1063set remote reverse-step
1064show remote reverse-step
1065 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
1066
d7713ae0
EZ
1067set displaced-stepping
1068show displaced-stepping
1069 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
1070 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
1071 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
1072
1073set debug displaced
1074show debug displaced
1075 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
1076
1077maint set internal-error
1078maint show internal-error
1079 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
1080
1081maint set internal-warning
1082maint show internal-warning
1083 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 1084
ccd213ac
DJ
1085set exec-wrapper
1086show exec-wrapper
1087unset exec-wrapper
1088 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 1089
aad4b048
JB
1090set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
1091show multiple-symbols
1092 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
1093 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
1094 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
1095
74960c60
VP
1096set breakpoint always-inserted
1097show breakpoint always-inserted
1098 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
1099 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
1100 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
1101
0428b8f5
DJ
1102set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
1103show arm fallback-mode
1104set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
1105show arm force-mode
1106 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
1107 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
1108 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
1109 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
1110
10568435
JK
1111set disable-randomization
1112show disable-randomization
1113 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
1114 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
1115 multiple debugging sessions.
1116
d7713ae0
EZ
1117set non-stop
1118show non-stop
1119 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
1120 a breakpoint.
1121
b3eb342c 1122set target-async
d7713ae0 1123show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
1124 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
1125 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
1126 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
1127 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
1128
6c7a06a3
TT
1129set target-wide-charset
1130show target-wide-charset
1131 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
1132 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
1133
84603566
SL
1134set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
1135show tcp auto-retry
1136set tcp connect-timeout
1137show tcp connect-timeout
1138 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
1139 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
1140 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
1141
17a37d48
PP
1142set libthread-db-search-path
1143show libthread-db-search-path
1144 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
1145 libthread_db.
1146
d4db2f36
PA
1147set schedule-multiple (on|off)
1148show schedule-multiple
1149 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
1150 the current process.
1151
4e5d721f
DE
1152set stack-cache
1153show stack-cache
1154 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
1155 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
1156 affecting correctness.
1157
910c5da8
JB
1158set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
1159show interactive-mode
1160 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
1161 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
1162 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
1163 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
1164 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
1165
2277426b
PA
1166* Removed commands
1167
1168info forks
1169 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
1170 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
1171 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
1172 command.
1173
1174fork NUM
1175 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
1176 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
1177 alias for the `fork' command.
1178
1179process PID
1180 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
1181 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
1182 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
1183
1184delete fork NUM
1185 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
1186 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
1187 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
1188 fork' command.
1189
1190detach fork NUM
1191 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
1192 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
1193 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
1194 fork' command.
1195
a80b95ba
TG
1196* New native configurations
1197
1198x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
1199
b8bfd3ed
JB
1200x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
1201
75a2d5e7
TT
1202* New targets
1203
c28c63d8 1204Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 1205x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 1206x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 1207S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 1208
6de3146c
PA
1209* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
1210 (mingw32ce) debugging.
1211
d5cbbe6e
JB
1212* Removed commands
1213
1214catch load
1215catch unload
1216 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
1217
75feb17d 1218*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 1219
af5ca30d
NH
1220* New native configurations
1221
1222NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 1223Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
1224
1225* New targets
1226
1227NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 1228Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 1229
7a404eba
PA
1230* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
1231
1232 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
1233 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
1234 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
1235 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
1236
430ebac9
PA
1237* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
1238(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
1239
fe6fbf8b 1240* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 1241is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
1242
1243* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
1244including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
1245and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 1246
10665d76
JB
1247* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
1248accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
1249more than one contiguous range of addresses.
1250
7cc46491
DJ
1251* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
1252
d71340b8
DJ
1253* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
1254registers on PowerPC targets.
1255
523c4513
DJ
1256* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
1257targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
1258
a6b151f1
DJ
1259* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
1260commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
1261
2d717e4f
DJ
1262* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
1263extended-remote mode.
1264
24a836bd 1265* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
1266The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
1267error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
1268The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 1269
d0c678e6
UW
1270* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
1271building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
1272target architectures.
1273
d64a946d
TJB
1274* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
1275Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
1276now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
1277stored in two consecutive float registers.
1278
ee163bf5
VP
1279* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
1280breakpoints now.
1281
b93b6ca7 1282* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
1283Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
1284include:
b93b6ca7
JB
1285 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
1286 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
1287 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
1288 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
1289 of an assignment
1290 - Improved command completion in Ada
1291 - Several bug fixes
1292
d001be7a
DJ
1293* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
1294process.
1295
a6b151f1
DJ
1296* New commands
1297
6d53d0af
JB
1298set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
1299show print frame-arguments
1300 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
1301 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
1302
a6b151f1
DJ
1303remote put
1304remote get
1305remote delete
1306 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
1307
1308* New MI commands
1309
1310-target-file-put
1311-target-file-get
1312-target-file-delete
1313 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
1314
1315* New remote packets
1316
1317vFile:open:
1318vFile:close:
1319vFile:pread:
1320vFile:pwrite:
1321vFile:unlink:
1322 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 1323
2d717e4f
DJ
1324vAttach
1325 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
1326 mode.
1327
1328vRun
1329 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
1330
8d5f9c6f 1331*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 1332
19d378fc
MS
1333* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
1334bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
1335Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
1336
3a40aaa0
UW
1337* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
1338symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
1339-Bsymbolic linker option.
1340
a6ec25f2
BW
1341* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
1342recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
1343is not supported.
1344
6dd09645
JB
1345* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
1346frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
1347
c9bb8148
DJ
1348* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
134932-bit or 64-bit register values.
1350
0d5de010
DJ
1351* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
1352
23181151
DJ
1353* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
1354target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
1355a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
1356
ea37ba09
DJ
1357* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
1358automatically displayed as character or string data.
1359
1360* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
1361arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
1362as strings.
e1f48ead 1363
123dc839
DJ
1364* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
1365for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 1366only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 1367
05a4558a
DJ
1368* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
1369iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 1370
7c963485
PA
1371* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
1372ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
1373has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
1374
b18be20d
DJ
1375* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
1376
0ca420ce
UW
1377* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
1378
31d99776
DJ
1379* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
1380layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
1381segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
1382
a4642986
MR
1383* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
1384immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
1385
cfa9d6d9
DJ
1386* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
1387"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
1388packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
1389where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
1390Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
1391
1392* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
1393(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
1394
1395* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
1396according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 1397
c9bb8148
DJ
1398* New commands
1399
23776285
MR
1400set remoteflow
1401show remoteflow
1402 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
1403 when debugging using remote targets.
1404
c9bb8148
DJ
1405set mem inaccessible-by-default
1406show mem inaccessible-by-default
1407 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
1408 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
1409 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
1410 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
1411 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
1412
1413set breakpoint auto-hw
1414show breakpoint auto-hw
1415 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
1416 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
1417 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
1418 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
1419 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
1420 including "next" and "finish".
1421
0e420bd8
JB
1422catch exception
1423catch exception unhandled
1424 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
1425
1426catch assert
1427 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
1428
f822c95b
DJ
1429set sysroot
1430show sysroot
1431 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
1432 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
1433 an alias to "set sysroot".
1434
83cc5c53
UW
1435info spu
1436 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
1437 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
1438 architecture.
1439
bd372731
MK
1440* New native configurations
1441
1442OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
1443
23181151
DJ
1444set tdesc filename
1445unset tdesc filename
1446show tdesc filename
1447 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
1448 not query the target for its built-in description.
1449
c9bb8148
DJ
1450* New targets
1451
54fe9172 1452OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 1453MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 1454Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 1455
6dd09645
JB
1456* New remote packets
1457
1458QPassSignals:
1459 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
1460 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
1461
23181151
DJ
1462qXfer:features:read:
1463 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
1464 features.
6dd09645 1465
83cc5c53
UW
1466qXfer:spu:read:
1467qXfer:spu:write:
1468 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
1469 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
1470
cfa9d6d9
DJ
1471qXfer:libraries:read:
1472 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
1473 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
1474 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
1475 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
1476
483367ee
DJ
1477* Removed targets
1478
1479Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
1480
d08950c4
UW
1481alpha*-*-osf1*
1482alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 1483d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
1484hppa*-*-hiux*
1485i[34567]86-ncr-*
1486i[34567]86-*-dgux*
1487i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
1488i[34567]86-*-netware*
1489i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
1490i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
1491i[34567]86-*-sco*
1492i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
1493i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
1494i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
1495i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
1496i[34567]86-*-unixware*
1497i[34567]86-*-sysv*
1498i[34567]86-*-isc*
1499m68*-cisco*-*
1500m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 1501mips*-*-pe
483367ee 1502rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 1503sh*-*-pe
483367ee 1504
7ce59000
DJ
1505* Other removed features
1506
1507target abug
1508target cpu32bug
1509target est
1510target rom68k
1511
1512 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
1513
ea35711c
DJ
1514target hms
1515target e7000
1516target sh3
1517target sh3e
1518
1519 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
1520 H8/300.
1521
1522target ocd
1523
1524 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
1525 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
1526 interfaces.
1527
7ce59000
DJ
1528DWARF 1 support
1529
1530 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
1531 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
1532
54d61198
DJ
1533Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
1534
1535 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
1536 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
1537 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
1538 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
1539
ea35711c
DJ
1540MIPS ".pdr" sections
1541
1542 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
1543 in debugging information.
1544
1545Scheme support
1546
1547 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
1548 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
1549
1a69e1e4
DJ
1550set mips stack-arg-size
1551set mips saved-gpreg-size
1552
1553 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
1554
6dd09645 1555*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 1556
ca3bf3bd
DJ
1557* New targets
1558
1559Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 1560Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 1561
6aec2e11
DJ
1562* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
1563(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
1564running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
1565
1566* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
1567Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
1568supported.
1569
17218d91
DJ
1570* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
1571broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
1572
9ebce043
DJ
1573* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
1574stub provides the required support.
1575
7d3d3ece
DJ
1576* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
1577longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
1578
4f8253f3
JB
1579* New commands
1580
1581set substitute-path
1582unset substitute-path
1583show substitute-path
1584 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
1585 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
1586 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
1587 between compilation and debugging.
1588
9fa66fd7
AS
1589set trace-commands
1590show trace-commands
1591 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
1592 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
1593 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
1594
1f5befc1
DJ
1595* REMOVED features
1596
1597The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
1598
2ec3381a
DJ
1599Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
1600an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
1601
3d00d119
DJ
1602The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
1603
be2a5f71
DJ
1604* New remote packets
1605
1606qSupported:
1607 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
1608 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
1609 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
1610 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
1611 target.
1612
0876f84a
DJ
1613qXfer:auxv:read:
1614 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
1615 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
1616
9ebce043
DJ
1617qXfer:memory-map:read:
1618 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
1619 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
1620
1621vFlashErase:
1622vFlashWrite:
1623vFlashDone:
1624 Erase and program a flash memory device.
1625
0876f84a
DJ
1626* Removed remote packets
1627
1628qPart:auxv:read:
1629 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
1630 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
1631
e374b601 1632*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 1633
96309189
MS
1634* New targets
1635
1636Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
1637
1638Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
1639
53e5f3cf
AS
1640* New commands
1641
1642init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
1643 only if it doesn't already have a value.
1644
ac264b3b
MS
1645The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
1646
1647checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
1648
1649restart <n> Return the program state to a
1650 previously saved state.
1651
1652info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
1653
1654delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
1655
1656set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
1657 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
1658
1659info forks List forks of the user program that
1660 are available to be debugged.
1661
1662fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
1663 forks of the user program that are
1664 available to be debugged.
1665
1666delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
1667 that are available to be debugged (and
1668 kill the forked process).
1669
1670detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
1671 that are available to be debugged (and
1672 allow the process to continue).
1673
3950dc3f
NS
1674* New architecture
1675
1676Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
1677
0ea3f30e
DJ
1678* Improved Windows host support
1679
1680GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
1681native console support, and remote communications using either
1682network sockets or serial ports.
1683
f79daebb
GM
1684* Improved Modula-2 language support
1685
1686GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
1687basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
1688pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
1689printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
1690written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
1691GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
1692
acab6ab2
MM
1693* REMOVED features
1694
1695The ARM rdi-share module.
1696
f4267320
DJ
1697The Netware NLM debug server.
1698
53e5f3cf 1699*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 1700
e0ecbda1
MK
1701* New native configurations
1702
02a677ac 1703OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
1704OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
1705
d64a6579
KB
1706* New targets
1707
1708Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
1709
b33a6190
AS
1710* New command line options
1711
1712--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
1713--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
1714 the child (debugged) program exited with.
1715--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
1716 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
1717 specified multiple times and in conjunction
1718 with the --command (-x) option.
1719
11dced61
AC
1720* Deprecated commands removed
1721
1722The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
1723removed:
1724
1725 Command Replacement
1726 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
1727 othernames set arm disassembler
1728 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
1729 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
1730 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
1731 regs info registers
1732
6fe85783
MK
1733* New BSD user-level threads support
1734
1735It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
1736library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
1737configurations are:
1738
1739FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
1740FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
1741OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
1742
1743Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
1744are not yet supported.
1745
5260ca71
MS
1746* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
1747(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
1748
e84ecc99
AC
1749* REMOVED configurations and files
1750
1751VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 1752Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 1753National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 1754
31e35378
JB
1755* New "set print array-indexes" command
1756
1757After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
1758when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
1759behavior.
1760
e85e5c83
MK
1761* VAX floating point support
1762
1763GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
1764
d91e9901
AS
1765* User-defined command support
1766
1767In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
1768to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
1769section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
1770
f2cb65ca
MC
1771*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
1772
f47b1503
AS
1773* New command line option
1774
1775GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
1776debugging.
1777
f2cb65ca
MC
1778* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
1779
1780GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
1781information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
1782by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
1783proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
1784to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 1785
d08c0230
AC
1786* Internationalization
1787
1788When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
1789internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
1790continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
1791
117ea3cf
PH
1792* Ada
1793
1794Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
1795implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
1796into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
1797
d08c0230
AC
1798* New native configurations
1799
1800GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
1801
1802* Remote 'p' packet
1803
1804GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
1805packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
1806
1807* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
1808
1809GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
1810The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
1811features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
1812i386 application).
1813
1814GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
1815compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
1816continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
1817configurations:
1818
1819hppa-*-hpux
1820ia64-*-aix
1821mips-*-irix*
1822*-*-lynx
1823mips-*-linux-gnu
1824sds protocol
1825xdr protocol
1826powerpc bdm protocol
1827
1828Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
1829made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
1830
1831* OBSOLETE configurations and files
1832
1833Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
1834been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
1835configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
1836permanently REMOVED.
1837
1838h8300-*-*
1839mcore-*-*
1840mn10300-*-*
1841ns32k-*-*
1842sh64-*-*
1843v850-*-*
1844
ebb7c577
AC
1845*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
1846
1847* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
1848
1849When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
1850heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
1851been fixed.
1852
1853* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
1854
1855When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
1856fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
1857IRIX long double values).
1858
1859* VAX and "next"
1860
1861A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
1862command. This problem has been fixed.
1863
860660cb 1864*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 1865
0dea2468
AC
1866* Fix for ``many threads''
1867
1868On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
1869rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
1870error message:
1871
1872 ptrace: No such process.
1873 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
1874
1875This problem has been fixed.
1876
2c07db7a
AC
1877* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
1878
1879Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
1880GDB to dump core).
1881
c23968a2
JB
1882* New ``start'' command.
1883
1884This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
1885
71009278
MK
1886* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
1887
1888Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
1889live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
1890platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
1891
1892FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
1893FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
1894NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
1895NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
1896NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
1897OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
1898OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
1899OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
1900OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
1901
3c0b7db2
AC
1902* Signal trampoline code overhauled
1903
1904Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
1905These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
1906of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
1907call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
1908signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
1909
73cc75f3
AC
1910Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
1911features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
1912include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 1913
7243600a
BF
1914* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
1915
6f606e1c
MK
1916* New native configurations
1917
97dc871c 1918GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 1919OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
1920OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
1921OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 1922OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 1923NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 1924OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 1925
a1b461bf
AC
1926* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
1927
1928GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
1929The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
1930including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
1931migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
1932compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
1933work, was also included.
1934
1935GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
1936module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
1937
1938h8300-*-*
1939mcore-*-*
1940mn10300-*-*
1941ns32k-*-*
1942sh64-*-*
1943v850-*-*
1944xstormy16-*-*
1945
1946Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
1947made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
1948
3c7012f5
AC
1949* REMOVED configurations and files
1950
1951Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
1952Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
1953Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
1954Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
1955Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
1956AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
1957Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
1958decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
1959riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
1960sonymips mips-sony-*
1961sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
1962
e5fe55f7
AC
1963*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
1964
1965* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
1966
1967The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
1968GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
1969command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
1970program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
1971with GDB".
1972
1973* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
1974
1975Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
1976libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
1977cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
1978GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
1979shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
1980the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
1981are created.
1982
1983Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
1984
1985* Fixed ISO-C build problems
1986
1987The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
1988non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
1989compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
1990
1991* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
1992
1993Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
1994wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
1995
1996* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
1997
1998The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
1999permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
2000systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
2001
2002* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
2003
2004Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
2005has been updated to use constant array sizes.
2006
2007* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
2008
2009GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
2010its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
2011panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
2012
2013* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
2014
2015When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
2016by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
2017not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
2018
faae5abe 2019*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 2020
9175c9a3
MC
2021* Removed --with-mmalloc
2022
2023Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
2024conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
2025
3cc87ec0
MK
2026* Changes in AMD64 configurations
2027
2028The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
2029the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
2030and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
2031you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
2032
f0424ef6
MK
2033* Revised SPARC target
2034
2035The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
2036FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
2037support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
2038from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
2039(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 2040
59659be2
ILT
2041* New C++ demangler
2042
2043GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
2044names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
2045with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
2046programs.
2047
9e08b29b
DJ
2048* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
2049
2050GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
2051arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
2052encountered these.
2053
8dfe8985
DC
2054* C++ nested types and namespaces
2055
2056GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
2057improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
2058is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
2059Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
2060namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
2061"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
2062frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
2063if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
2064GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
2065
cced5e27
MK
2066* New native configurations
2067
2068NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 2069OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 2070OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
2071OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
2072OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 2073
b4b4b794
KI
2074* New debugging protocols
2075
2076M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
2077
7989c619
AC
2078* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
2079
2080The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
2081and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
2082tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
2083
5994185b
AC
2084* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2085
2086Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2087been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2088configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2089permanently REMOVED.
2090
2091Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
2092Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
2093Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
2094Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
2095Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
2096AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
2097Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
2098decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
2099riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
2100sonymips mips-sony-*
2101sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 2102
0ddabb4c
AC
2103* REMOVED configurations and files
2104
2105SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
2106SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
2107Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
2108Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
2109H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
2110HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
2111HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
2112HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
2113PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 2114386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
2115Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
2116 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
2117 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
2118SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
2119SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
2120Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
2121Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 2122
c7f1390e
DJ
2123*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
2124
1fe43d45
AC
2125* Objective-C
2126
2127Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
2128integrated into GDB.
2129
e6beb428
AC
2130* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
2131
2132DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
2133information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
2134By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
2135backtraces.
2136
2137The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
2138have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
2139DWARF 2 CFI support.
2140
2141* Hosted file I/O.
2142
2143GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
2144file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
2145remote protocol documentation for details.
2146
2147* All targets using the new architecture framework.
2148
2149All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
2150architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
2151to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
2152ppc32 on ppc64).
2153
2154* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
2155
2156GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
2157per-thread variables.
2158
2159* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
2160
2161GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
2162GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
2163
2164* Separate debug info.
2165
2166GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
2167automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
2168of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
2169system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
2170and optional debug files.
2171
2172* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
2173
2174DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
2175describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
2176debugger.
2177
2178GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
2179for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
2180
2181* Java
2182
2183A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
2184Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
2185considered "useable".
2186
85f8f974
DJ
2187* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
2188
2189The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
2190commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
2191kernel.
2192
0fac0b41
DJ
2193* GDB supports logging output to a file
2194
2195There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
2196used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 2197
6ad8ae5c
DJ
2198* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
2199
2200The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
2201disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
2202command.
2203
e286caf2 2204* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
2205
2206The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
2207registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
2208
d28f9cdf
DJ
2209* Profiling support
2210
2211A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
2212be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
2213session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
2214"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
2215data, for more informative profiling results.
2216
da0f9dcd
AC
2217* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
2218
2219The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
2220option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 2221"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
2222
2223Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
2224removed.
2225
fb9b6b35
JJ
2226Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
2227Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
2228Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
2229 in a subsequent -var-update.
2230
954a4db8
MK
2231* New native configurations.
2232
2233FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
2234
6760f9e6
JB
2235* Multi-arched targets.
2236
b4263afa 2237HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 2238Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 2239
1b831c93
AC
2240* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2241
2242Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2243been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2244configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2245permanently REMOVED.
2246
8b0e5691 2247Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 2248Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 2249H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
2250HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
2251HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
2252HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 2253PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
2254Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
2255 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
2256 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
2257Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
2258Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 2259
5835abe7
NC
2260* REMOVED configurations and files
2261
2262V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
2263Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
2264IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
2265i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
2266i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
2267i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
2268HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
2269 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
2270 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
2271Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
2272Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
2273Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
2274OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
2275I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 2276
a094c6fb
AC
2277* MIPS $fp behavior changed
2278
2279The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
2280the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
2281context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
2282address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
2283The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
2284
299ffc64 2285*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 2286
46248966
AC
2287* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
2288
2289When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
2290`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
2291in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
2292library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
2293shared libs like mad''.
2294
b9d14705 2295* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 2296
b9d14705
DJ
2297Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
2298the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
2299arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
2300powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 2301
e0e9281e
JB
2302* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
2303
2304GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
2305and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
2306they expand.
2307
dd73b9bb
AC
2308The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
2309invocations in expression, and shows the result.
2310
2311The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
2312macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
2313
e0e9281e
JB
2314Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
2315information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
2316your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
2317information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
2318
2250ee0c
CV
2319* Multi-arched targets.
2320
6e3ba3b8
JT
2321DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
2322DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 2323NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 2324National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
2325Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
2326Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 2327
cd9bfe15 2328* New targets.
e33ce519 2329
456f8b9d
DB
2330Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
2331
e33ce519 2332
da8ca43d
JT
2333* New native configurations
2334
2335Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 2336SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 2337MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 2338UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 2339
cd9bfe15
AC
2340* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2341
2342Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2343been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2344configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2345permanently REMOVED.
2346
92eb23c5 2347Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 2348OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 2349IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 2350Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 2351Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 2352Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
2353i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
2354i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
2355i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
2356HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
2357 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
2358 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 2359I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 2360
db034ac5
AC
2361* OBSOLETE languages
2362
2363CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
2364
cd9bfe15
AC
2365* REMOVED configurations and files
2366
2367AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
2368A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
2369AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
2370AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
2371AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
2372
2373testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
2374
20f01a46
DH
2375* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
2376
2377This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
2378commands. The default is 1024.
2379
a5941fbf
MK
2380* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
2381
2382Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
2383
89743e04
MS
2384* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
2385
2386These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
2387to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
2388from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 2389
9fb14e79
JB
2390* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
2391
2392The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
2393including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
2394of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
2395
2037aebb
AC
2396*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
2397
2398* New targets.
2399
2400Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
2401
2402* Bug fixes
2403
2404gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
2405mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
2406Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
2407
2408gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
2409dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
2410Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
2411
2412Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
2413Surprisingly enough, it works now.
2414By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
2415
2416i386 hardware watchpoint support:
2417avoid misses on second run for some targets.
2418By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
2419
37057839 2420*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 2421
1a703748
MS
2422* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
2423
2424This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
2425really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
2426In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
2427target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
2428This can be a significant performance improvement on some
2429(notably embedded) targets.
2430
cefd4ef5
MS
2431* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
2432
55241689
AC
2433This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
2434process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
2435GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
2436hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 2437
352ed7b4
MS
2438* New command line option
2439
2440GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
2441
2442* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
2443
2444There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
2445command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
2446a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
2447be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
2448open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
2449issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
2450a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
2451it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
2452GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
2453is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
2454
fe419ffc
RE
2455* Changes in ARM configurations.
2456
2457Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
2458configuration is fully multi-arch.
2459
eb7cedd9
MK
2460* New native configurations
2461
fe419ffc 2462ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 2463x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 2464AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 2465Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 2466
c9f63e6b
CV
2467* New targets
2468
2469Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
2470
9b4ff276
AC
2471* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2472
2473Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2474been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2475configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2476permanently REMOVED.
2477
2478AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
2479A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
2480AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
2481AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
2482AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
2483
b4ceaee6 2484testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 2485
e2caac18
AC
2486* REMOVED configurations and files
2487
2488TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 2489WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
2490PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
2491PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
2492PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 2493Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
2494Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
2495 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 2496SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 2497Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
2498Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
2499ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 2500Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 2501
c2a727fa
TT
2502* Changes to command line processing
2503
2504The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
2505for the inferior from gdb's command line.
2506
467d8519
TT
2507* Changes to key bindings
2508
2509There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
2510
7072a954
AC
2511*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
2512
2513Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
2514
2515Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
2516corrupted.
2517
2518Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
2519
2520Numerous documentation fixes.
2521
2522Numerous testsuite fixes.
2523
34f47bc4 2524*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
2525
2526* New native configurations
2527
2528Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
2529x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 2530MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
2531MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
2532ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 2533s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 2534
bf64bfd6
AC
2535* New targets
2536
def90278 2537Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 2538CRIS cris-axis
55241689 2539UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 2540
17e78a56 2541* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
2542
2543x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 2544Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
2545Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
2546 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
2547TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
2548WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 2549Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
2550PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
2551PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
2552PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 2553SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
2554Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
2555ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 2556Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 2557
17e78a56
AC
2558stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
2559kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
2560
7fcca85b
AC
2561Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2562been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2563configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2564permanently REMOVED.
2565
a196c81c 2566* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
2567
2568Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
2569Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
2570Pyramid pyramid-*-*
2571ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
2572Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 2573ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 2574
6d6b80e5 2575* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 2576
6d6b80e5 2577GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
2578sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
2579present.
2580
bf64bfd6
AC
2581* Other news:
2582
e23194cb
EZ
2583* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
2584
2585* The MI enabled by default.
2586
2587The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
2588revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
2589engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
2590using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
2591which is now deprecated.
2592
2593* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
2594
2595GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
2596main features are supported:
2597
2598 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
2599
2600 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
2601 extension;
2602
2603 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
2604
2605 - a Pascal expression parser.
2606
2607However, some important features are not yet supported.
2608
2609 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
2610
2611 - there are some problems with boolean types;
2612
2613 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
2614 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
2615
2616 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
2617
2618 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
2619
2620* Changes in completion.
2621
2622Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
2623to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
2624users expect at the shell prompt.
2625
2626Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
2627`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
2628program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
2629files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
2630be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
2631considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
2632name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
2633
2634`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
2635
2636* New platform-independent commands:
2637
2638It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
2639hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
2640documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
2641
2642* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
2643
d7275149
MK
2644Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
2645revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
2646many threads as your system allows you to have.
2647
e23194cb
EZ
2648Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
2649
d7275149
MK
2650Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
2651multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
2652
2653* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
2654
2655Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
2656
e23194cb
EZ
2657GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
2658debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
2659supported.)
2660
2661* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
2662
2663Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
2664breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
2665implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
2666put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
2667and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
2668registers.
2669
2670The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
2671debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
2672watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
2673
2674* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
2675
2676New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
2677the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
2678
2679New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
2680display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
2681IDT.
2682
2683New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
2684from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
2685New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
2686a given linear address.
2687
2688GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
2689program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
2690which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
2691
2692DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
2693
6c56c069
EZ
2694It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
2695
e23194cb
EZ
2696* Changes in documentation.
2697
2698All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
2699Documentation License.
2700
2701Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
2702manual.
2703
2704TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
2705
2706Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
2707manual.
2708
2709The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
2710documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
2711hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
2712
5d6640b1
AC
2713* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
2714
2715The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
2716``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
2717contents of this file.
2718
1a1d8446
AC
2719* gdba.el deleted
2720
2721GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 2722
9debab2f 2723*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 2724
c63ce875
EZ
2725* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
2726
2727Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
2728programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
2729displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
2730greater level of detail.
2731
2732* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
2733
2734It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
2735bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
2736on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
2737written.
2738
2739* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
2740
2741The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
2742necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
2743machines ``out of the box''.
2744
2745The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
2746possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
2747signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
2748would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
2749interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
2750
2751It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
2752standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
2753even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
2754and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
2755terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
2756
2757The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
2758enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
2759also works.
2760
2761DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
2762GDB.
2763
2764It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
2765directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
2766times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
2767breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
2768
ed9a39eb
JM
2769* New native configurations
2770
2771ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 2772PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 2773
7a292a7a
SS
2774* New targets
2775
96baa820 2776Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
2777x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
2778PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
2779TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
2780
085dd6e6
JM
2781* OBSOLETE configurations
2782
2783Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
2784Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 2785Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 2786ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 2787Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 2788
9debab2f
AC
2789Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
2790but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
2791these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
2792be permanently REMOVED.
2793
5330533d
SS
2794* Gould support removed
2795
2796Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
2797
bc9e5bbf
AC
2798* New features for SVR4
2799
2800On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
2801without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
2802load symbols from the running process's executable file.
2803
2804* Many C++ enhancements
2805
2806C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
2807in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
2808
adf40b2e
JM
2809* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
2810
2811A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
2812sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
2813with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
2814``|<program> <args>'' vis:
2815
2816 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
2817 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
2818
43e526b9
JM
2819* MIPS 64 remote protocol
2820
2821A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
2822expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
2823instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
2824
2825The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
2826added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
2827
96baa820
JM
2828* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
2829
2830The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
2831``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
2832include ``set remote P-packet''.
2833
11cf8741
JM
2834* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
2835
2836The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
2837accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
2838``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
2839
7876dd43
DB
2840* ``apropos'' command added.
2841
2842The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
2843documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
2844try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
2845
bc9e5bbf
AC
2846* New MI interface
2847
2848A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
2849interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
2850process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
2851"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
2852enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
2853
2854 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
2855
c906108c
SS
2856*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
2857
2858* New native configurations
2859
2860HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
2861HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 2862M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
2863
2864* New targets
2865
2866Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
2867Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
2868Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
2869
2870* OBSOLETE configurations
2871
2872Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
2873
2874Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
2875but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
2876these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
2877be permanently REMOVED.
2878
2879* ANSI/ISO C
2880
2881As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
2882buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
2883containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
2884use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
2885available. If this is not true, please report the affected
2886configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
2887information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
2888already.
2889
2890* Readline 2.2
2891
2892GDB now uses readline 2.2.
2893
2894* set extension-language
2895
2896You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
2897languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
2898you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
2899 set extension-language .c c++
2900The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
2901and their associated languages.
2902
2903* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
2904
2905When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
2906you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
2907PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
2908
2909 set processor NAME
2910
2911sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
2912following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
2913
2914 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
2915 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
2916 403 IBM PowerPC 403
2917 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
2918 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
2919 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
2920 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
2921 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
2922 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
2923 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
2924 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
2925
2926At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
2927special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
2928registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
2929only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
2930
2931* HP-UX support
2932
2933Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
2934more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
2935library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
2936support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
2937for xdb and dbx commands.
2938
2939* Catchpoints
2940
2941HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
2942generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
2943to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
2944
2945This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
2946argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
2947output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
2948
2949* Debugging across forks
2950
2951On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
2952in the inferior.
2953
2954* TUI
2955
2956HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
2957it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
2958configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
2959
2960* GDB remote protocol additions
2961
2962A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
2963Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
2964fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
2965allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
2966
2967For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
2968full 64-bit address. The command
2969
2970 set remoteaddresssize 32
2971
2972can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
2973the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
2974will be discarded.
2975
2976In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
2977command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
2978
2979 maint packet heythere
2980
2981sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
2982disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
2983time.
2984
2985The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
2986target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
2987downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
2988
2989* Tracing can collect general expressions
2990
2991You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
2992further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
2993doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
2994
2995* mask-address variable for Mips
2996
2997For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
2998a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
2999of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
3000
3001* Higher serial baud rates
3002
3003GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
3004230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
3005to achieve all of these rates.)
3006
3007* i960 simulator
3008
3009The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
3010builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
3011
3012
3013*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
3014
3015* New native configurations
3016
3017Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
3018Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
3019Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
3020PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
3021PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3022Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
3023Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
3024
3025* New targets
3026
3027Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
3028Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
3029Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
3030Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
3031MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
3032MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
3033MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
3034Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
3035Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
3036Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3037NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
3038
3039* New debugging protocols
3040
3041ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
3042M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
3043DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
3044PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
3045PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
3046Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
3047
3048* DWARF 2
3049
3050All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
3051format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
3052information.
3053
3054* Java frontend
3055
3056GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
3057only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
3058
3059* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
3060
3061For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
3062loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
3063locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
3064
3065* Live range splitting
3066
3067GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
3068range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
3069more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
3070
3071* Hurd support
3072
3073GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
3074updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
3075
3076* ARM Thumb support
3077
3078GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
3079instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
3080instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
3081accordingly.
3082
3083* MIPS16 support
3084
3085GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
3086instruction set.
3087
3088* Overlay support
3089
3090GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
3091linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
3092will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
3093control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
3094additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
3095in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
3096
3097* info symbol
3098
3099The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
3100the symbol at the specified address.
3101
3102* Trace support
3103
3104The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
3105asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
3106extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
3107includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
3108file tracepoint.c for more details.
3109
3110* MIPS simulator
3111
3112Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
3113by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
3114of most MIPS variants.
3115
3116* Sparc simulator
3117
3118Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
3119by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
3120Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
3121
3122* set architecture
3123
3124For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
3125basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
3126architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
3127the possible architectures.
3128
3129*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
3130
3131* New native configurations
3132
3133Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
3134M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
3135PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
3136PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
3137PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3138RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
3139
3140* New targets
3141
3142ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
3143I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
3144MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
3145MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
3146PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
3147Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
3148Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3149
3150* PowerPC simulator
3151
3152The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
3153contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
3154PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
3155basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
3156performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
3157
3158* Solaris 2.5
3159
3160GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
3161
3162* Windows 95/NT native
3163
3164GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
3165To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
3166which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
3167Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
3168ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
3169
3170* dont-repeat command
3171
3172If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
3173command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
3174useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
3175extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
3176
3177* Send break instead of ^C
3178
3179The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
3180rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
3181GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
3182
3183* Remote protocol timeout
3184
3185The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
3186that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
3187to read from the target. The default value is 2.
3188
3189* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
3190
3191By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
3192loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
3193stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
3194when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
3195in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
3196
3197Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
3198/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
3199automatically on hpux10.
3200
3201* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
3202
3203Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
3204
3205* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
3206
3207When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
3208may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
3209the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
3210every character. The default value is 1050.
3211
3212* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
3213
3214If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
3215a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
3216replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
3217details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
3218remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
3219to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
3220
3221* Speedups for remote debugging
3222
3223GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
3224the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
3225and more efficient S-record downloading.
3226
3227* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
3228
3229GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
3230Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
3231
3232*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
3233
3234* Psymtabs for XCOFF
3235
3236The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
3237can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
3238
3239* Remote targets use caching
3240
3241Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
3242remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
3243it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
3244debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
3245off' turns the the data cache off.
3246
3247* Remote targets may have threads
3248
3249The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
3250in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
3251gdb/remote.c for details.
3252
3253* NetROM support
3254
3255If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
3256support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
3257acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
3258write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
3259support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
3260another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
3261sequence is something like
3262
3263 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
3264 load <prog>
3265 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
3266
3267* Macintosh host
3268
3269GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
3270may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
3271it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
3272available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
3273device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
3274directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
3275scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
3276mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
3277
3278* Autoconf
3279
3280GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
3281but does simplify configuration and building.
3282
3283* hpux10
3284
3285GDB now supports hpux10.
3286
3287*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
3288
3289* New native configurations
3290
3291x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
3292x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
3293NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
3294Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
3295
3296* New targets
3297
3298A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3299HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
3300CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
3301PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
3302WDC 65816 w65-*-*
3303
3304* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
3305
3306GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
3307possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
3308filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
3309the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
3310if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
3311
3312* Arguments to user-defined commands
3313
3314User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
3315Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
3316trivial example:
3317define adder
3318 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
3319
3320To execute the command use:
3321adder 1 2 3
3322
3323Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
3324Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
3325use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
3326
3327* New `if' and `while' commands
3328
3329This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
3330commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
3331expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
3332execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
3333terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
3334`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
3335if the expression is zero.
3336
3337* Fortran source language mode
3338
3339GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
3340Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
3341variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
3342with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
3343Fortran compilers.
3344
3345* Better HPUX support
3346
3347Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
3348running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
3349processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
3350for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
3351that behavior do the following before running the program:
3352
3353 adb -w a.out
3354 __dld_flags?W 0x5
3355 control-d
3356
3357This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
3358To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
3359
3360 adb -w a.out
3361 __dld_flags?W 0x4
3362 control-d
3363
3364You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
3365the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
3366external linkage.
3367
3368GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
3369HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
3370
3371* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
3372
3373You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
3374commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
3375current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
3376"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
3377associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
3378configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
3379
3380* New DOS host serial code
3381
3382This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
3383no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
3384a PC's serial port.
3385
3386*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
3387
3388* New "complete" command
3389
3390This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
3391were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
3392
3393* Trailing space optional in prompt
3394
3395"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
3396allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
3397
3398* Breakpoint hit counts
3399
3400"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
3401has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
3402can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
3403to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
3404less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
3405that breakpoint.
3406
3407* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
3408
3409"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
3410an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
3411arrays actually contain only short strings.
3412
3413* Shared library breakpoints
3414
3415In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
3416breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
3417
3418* Hardware watchpoints
3419
3420There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
3421targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
3422
55241689 3423Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
3424
3425* Annotations
3426
3427Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
3428and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
3429
3430* Improved Irix 5 support
3431
3432GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
3433
3434* Improved HPPA support
3435
3436GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
3437
3438* New native configurations
3439
3440Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
3441HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3442Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
3443RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
3444
3445* New targets
3446
3447OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
3448MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
3449Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
3450
3451* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
3452
3453There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
3454This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
3455
3456* Fixes
3457
3458As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
3459and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
3460
3461*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
3462
3463* Irix 5 is now supported
3464
3465* HPPA support
3466
3467GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
3468to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
3469GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
3470of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
3471can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
3472
3473
3474*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
3475
3476* User visible changes:
3477
3478* Remote Debugging
3479
3480The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
3481target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
3482debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
3483integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
3484debugging info for the mips target).
3485
3486* DEC Alpha native support
3487
3488GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
3489debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
3490work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
3491Alpha-specific notes.
3492
3493* Preliminary thread implementation
3494
3495GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
3496
3497* LynxOS native and target support for 386
3498
3499This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
3500to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
3501for details).
3502
3503* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
3504
3505This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
3506mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
3507call methods, ...etc.
3508
3509*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
3510
3511 * User visible changes:
3512
3513Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
3514supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
3515other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
3516somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
3517
3518Filename completion now works.
3519
3520When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
3521arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
3522addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
3523
3524All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
3525vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
3526should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
3527your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
3528to be on the far side of a thin network line.
3529
3530 * DEC alpha support
3531
3532This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
3533cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
3534
3535
3536*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
3537
3538 * Testsuite
3539
3540This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
3541The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
3542via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
3543
3544 * C++ demangling
3545
3546'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
3547emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
3548Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
3549disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
3550use gdb with AT&T cfront.
3551
3552 * Simulators
3553
3554GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
3555So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
3556Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
3557
3558 * New targets supported
3559
3560H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
3561H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
3562SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
3563Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
3564IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
3565
3566Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
3567version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
3568GO32 memory extender.
3569
3570 * New remote protocols
3571
3572MIPS remote debugging protocol.
3573
3574 * New source languages supported
3575
3576This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
3577used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
3578into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
3579
3580
3581*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
3582
3583 * HP Precision Architecture supported
3584
3585GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
3586version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
3587University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
3588compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
3589format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
3590(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
3591
3592Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
3593
3594 * Faster and better demangling
3595
3596We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
3597demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
3598character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
3599only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
3600This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
3601increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
3602symbol lookups.
3603
3604`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
3605from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
3606compiler does not actually implement.
3607
3608 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
3609
3610In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
3611inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
3612recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
3613very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
3614The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
3615circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
3616fix.
3617
3618The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
3619release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
3620
3621 * Improved configure script
3622
3623The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
3624you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
3625host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
3626done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
3627
3628We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
3629version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
3630`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
3631The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
3632only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
3633We hope to make this the default in a future release.
3634
3635 * Documentation improvements
3636
3637There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
3638produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
3639before submitting changes.
3640
3641The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
3642M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
3643`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
3644you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
3645a future texinfo-X.Y release.
3646
3647*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
3648We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
3649been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
3650or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
3651`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
3652around this problem.
3653
3654 * New features
3655
3656GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
3657the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
3658`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
3659the target program.
3660
3661The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
3662how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
3663
3664 * New native hosts supported
3665
3666HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
3667386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
3668
3669 * New targets supported
3670
3671AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
3672
3673 * New file formats supported
3674
3675BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
3676HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
3677
3678 * Major bug fixes
3679
3680Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
3681
3682We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
3683printf_filtered("%s") problems.
3684
3685We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
3686for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
3687release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
3688
3689You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
3690will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
3691
3692We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
3693for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
3694especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
3695libraries.
3696
3697The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
3698information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
3699command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
3700any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
3701when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
3702
3703 * Internal improvements
3704
3705GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
3706debugging of multiple languages in the future.
3707
3708GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
3709Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
3710symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
3711contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
3712shared code that handles any of them.
3713
3714 * New command line options
3715
3716We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
3717
3718 * Mmalloc licensing
3719
3720The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
3721General Public License.
3722
3723*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
3724
3725 * Host/native/target split
3726
3727GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
3728hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
3729target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
3730local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
3731ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
3732
3733The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
3734GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
3735is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
3736code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
3737any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
3738built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
3739handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
3740
3741GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
3742It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
3743plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
3744
3745 * New hosts supported
3746
3747HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
3748386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
3749386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
3750
3751 * New targets supported
3752
3753Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
375468030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
3755
3756 * New native hosts supported
3757
3758386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
3759 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
3760386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
3761
3762 * New file formats supported
3763
3764BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
3765supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
3766format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
3767
3768 * New commands
3769
3770`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
3771`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
3772These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
3773
3774`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
3775
3776You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
3777scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
3778prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
3779executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
3780
3781 * C++ improvements
3782
3783We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
3784info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
3785symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
3786
3787Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
3788
3789 * Major bug fixes
3790
3791The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
3792fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
3793by the compiler.
3794
3795We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
3796support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
3797
3798John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
3799slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
3800that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
3801purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
3802the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
3803mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
3804
3805Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
3806about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
3807completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
3808we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
3809
3810 * AMD 29k support
3811
3812A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
3813specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
3814calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
3815usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
3816in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
3817
3818We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
3819Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
3820of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
3821resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
3822
3823 * Remote interfaces
3824
3825We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
3826with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
3827message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
3828This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
3829needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
3830breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
3831each instruction being stepped through.
3832
3833The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
3834registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
3835
3836There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
3837find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
3838Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
3839processor with a serial port.
3840
3841 * Configuration
3842
3843Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
3844`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
3845supported, and what files each one uses.
3846
3847 * Library changes
3848
3849There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
3850disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
3851Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
3852disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
3853
3854The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
3855Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
3856can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
3857grants all the rights from the General Public License.
3858
3859 * Documentation
3860
3861The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
3862reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
3863as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
3864encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
3865system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
3866bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
3867
3868And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
3869
3870
3871*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
3872
3873 * Better support for C++ function names
3874
3875GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
3876names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
3877(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
3878single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
3879Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
3880
3881GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
3882the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
3883You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
3884lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
3885for the list of formats.
3886
3887 * G++ symbol mangling problem
3888
3889Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
3890C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
3891directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
3892can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
3893usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
3894about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
3895this problem.)
3896
3897 * New 'maintenance' command
3898
3899All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
3900the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
3901can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
3902
3903 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
3904 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
3905 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
3906 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
3907 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
3908 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
3909
3910The following commands are new:
3911
3912 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
3913 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
3914 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
3915
3916 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
3917
3918We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
3919(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
3920be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
3921read after argv processing.
3922
3923 * New hosts supported
3924
3925Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
3926
55241689 3927GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
3928
3929We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
3930is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
3931for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
3932masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
3933fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
3934It costs extra.
3935
3936 * New targets supported
3937
3938Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
3939
3940 * More smarts about finding #include files
3941
3942GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
3943all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
3944greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
3945especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
3946the one that contains your sources.
3947
3948We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
3949breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
3950try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
3951
3952 * Interesting infernals change
3953
3954GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
3955section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
3956target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
3957stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
3958
3959 * Bug fixes (of course!)
3960
3961There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
3962 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
3963 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
3964
3965See the ChangeLog for details.
3966
3967*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
3968
3969 * New machines supported (host and target)
3970
3971IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
3972
3973SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
3974
3975 * New malloc package
3976
3977GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
3978Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
3979capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
3980This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
3981pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
3982more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
3983
3984 * info proc
3985
3986The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
3987'help info proc' for details.
3988
3989 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
3990
3991The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
3992Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
3993possible.
3994
3995 * File name changes for MS-DOS
3996
3997Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
3998support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
3999conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
4000environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
4001that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
4002in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
4003
4004 * Cross byte order fixes
4005
4006Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
4007targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
4008
4009 * New -mapped and -readnow options
4010
4011If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
4012system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
4013`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
4014program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
4015called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
4016Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
4017and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
4018the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
4019option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
4020starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
4021
4022You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
4023the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
4024information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
4025slower, but makes future operations faster.
4026
4027The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
4028build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
4029A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
4030use is:
4031
4032 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
4033
4034The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
4035It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
4036shared across multiple host platforms.
4037
4038 * longjmp() handling
4039
4040GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
4041siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
4042all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
4043platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
4044
4045 * Solaris 2.0
4046
4047Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
4048this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
4049reading symbols.
4050
4051 * Bug fixes
4052
4053As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
4054People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
4055crashes and trashed symbol tables.
4056
4057*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
4058
4059 * New machines supported (host and target)
4060
4061SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
4062 (except core files)
4063BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
4064Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
4065
4066 * New machines supported (target)
4067
4068AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4069
4070 * C++ support
4071
4072GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
4073The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
4074per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
4075
4076GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
4077`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
4078extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
4079good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
4080will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
4081released.
4082
4083 * New features for SVR4
4084
4085GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
4086shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
4087only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
4088
4089The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
4090on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
4091it prints the address mappings of the process.
4092
4093If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
4094bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
4095
4096 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
4097
4098Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
4099now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
4100skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
4101make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
4102same code linked statically.
4103
4104 * New Getopt
4105
4106GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
4107version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
4108continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
4109Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
4110added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
4111future by other options that begin with the same letter.
4112
4113 * Bugs fixed
4114
4115The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
4116Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
4117See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
4118
4119
4120*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
4121
4122 * New machines supported (host and target)
4123
4124Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
4125NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
4126Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4127
4128 * Almost SCO Unix support
4129
4130We had hoped to support:
4131SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
4132(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
4133that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
4134about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
4135
4136 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
4137
4138GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
4139debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
4140is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
4141send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
4142reqired (if any).
4143
4144 * New Readline
4145
4146GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
4147is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
4148required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
4149
4150 * Bugs fixed
4151
4152The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
4153Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
4154See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
4155
4156 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
4157
4158GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
4159supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
4160symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
4161
4162Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
4163mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
4164debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
4165mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
4166version 2.
4167
4168Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
4169really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
4170line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
4171variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
4172situation somewhat.
4173
4174When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
4175However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
4176methods.
4177
4178We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
4179DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
4180encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
4181
4182
4183*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
4184
4185 * Improved configuration
4186
4187Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
4188Porting BFD is simpler.
4189
4190 * Stepping improved
4191
4192The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
4193of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
4194in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
4195function that has debugging information is called within the line.
4196
4197 * Bug fixing
4198
4199Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
4200
4201 * New host supported (not target)
4202
4203Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
4204
4205
4206*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
4207
4208 * Multiple source language support
4209
4210GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
4211It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
4212and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
4213language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
4214You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
4215`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
4216
4217 * GDB and Modula-2
4218
4219GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
4220currently under development at the State University of New York at
4221Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
4222continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
4223
4224Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
4225debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
4226symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
4227
4228There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
4229in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
4230
4231 * set write on/off
4232
4233GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
4234a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
4235the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
4236by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
4237effect immediately.
4238
4239 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
4240
4241When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
4242shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
4243The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
4244examining core files.
4245
4246 * set listsize
4247
4248You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
4249The default is 10.
4250
4251 * New machines supported (host and target)
4252
4253SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4254Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
4255Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
4256
4257 * New hosts supported (not targets)
4258
4259IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
4260
4261 * New targets supported (not hosts)
4262
4263AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4264AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4265Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
4266
4267 * New remote interfaces
4268
4269AMD 29000 Adapt
4270AMD 29000 Minimon
4271
4272
4273*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
4274
4275 * New Facilities
4276
4277Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
4278
4279Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
4280target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
4281is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
4282remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
4283remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
4284also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
4285using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
4286stub on the target system.
4287
4288New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
4289
4290GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
4291library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
4292object file types such as a.out and coff.
4293
4294There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
4295refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
4296
4297
4298 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
4299
4300All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
4301by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
4302
4303For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
4304``Show prompt'' produces the response:
4305Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
4306
4307What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
4308print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
4309will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
4310all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
4311
4312confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
4313 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
4314 it is already running. Default is ON.
4315
4316editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
4317 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
4318 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
4319 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
4320 Default is ON.
4321
4322history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
4323 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
4324 or the value of the environment variable
4325 GDBHISTFILE.
4326
4327history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
4328 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
4329 HISTSIZE.
4330
4331history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
4332 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
4333 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
4334
4335history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
4336 history expansion will be performed on
4337 command line input. The default is OFF.
4338
4339radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
4340 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
4341 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
4342
4343height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
4344 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
4345 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
4346 variable TERM.
4347
4348width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
4349 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
4350 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
4351 variable TERM.
4352
4353Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
4354``set width'' instead.
4355
4356print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
4357 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
4358 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
4359 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
4360
4361print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
4362 is OFF.
4363
4364print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
4365 "raw" form if off.
4366
4367print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
4368 like instructions.
4369
4370print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
4371
4372
4373 * Support for Epoch Environment.
4374
4375The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
4376new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
4377are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
4378window.
4379
4380
4381 * Support for Shared Libraries
4382
4383GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
4384Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
4385before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
4386happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
4387At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
4388from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
4389shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
4390It can be abbreviated ``share''.
4391
4392sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
4393 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
4394 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
4395
4396info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
4397
4398
4399 * Watchpoints
4400
4401A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
4402expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
4403tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
4404quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
4405problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
4406more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
4407
4408watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
4409
4410info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
4411
4412delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
4413disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
4414enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
4415
4416
4417 * C++ multiple inheritance
4418
4419When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
4420for C++ programs.
4421
4422 * C++ exception handling
4423
4424Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
4425ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
4426the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
4427handler's context).
4428
4429catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
4430 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
4431 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
4432
4433info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
4434 current stack frame.
4435
4436
4437 * Minor command changes
4438
4439The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
4440command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
4441is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
4442
4443The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
4444at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
4445frames without printing.
4446
4447 * New directory command
4448
4449'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
4450The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
4451about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
4452with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
4453find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
4454
4455 * Configuring GDB for compilation
4456
4457For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
4458for more details.
4459
4460GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
4461two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
4462Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
4463where the program that you are debugging will run.
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