Test user-defined gdb commands and arguments stack
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 7.12
5
e6485aaf 6* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires a C++11 compiler.
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7
8 For example, GCC 4.8 or later.
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9
10 It is no longer possible to build GDB or GDBserver with a C
11 compiler. The --disable-build-with-cxx configure option has been
12 removed.
13
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14* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.81.
15
16 It is no longer supported to build GDB or GDBserver with another
17 implementation of the make program or an earlier version of GNU make.
18
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19* Native debugging on MS-Windows supports command-line redirection
20
21 Command-line arguments used for starting programs on MS-Windows can
22 now include redirection symbols supported by native Windows shells,
23 such as '<', '>', '>>', '2>&1', etc. This affects GDB commands such
24 as "run", "start", and "set args", as well as the corresponding MI
25 features.
26
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27* Support for thread names on MS-Windows.
28
29 GDB now catches and handles the special exception that programs
30 running on MS-Windows use to assign names to threads in the
31 debugger.
32
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33* Support for Java programs compiled with gcj has been removed.
34
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35* The "eval" command now expands user-defined command arguments.
36
37 This makes it easier to process a variable number of arguments:
38
39 define mycommand
40 set $i = 0
41 while $i < $argc
42 eval "print $arg%d", $i
43 set $i = $i + 1
44 end
45 end
46
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47* New targets
48
49Synopsys ARC arc*-*-elf32
50
751b375e 51*** Changes in GDB 7.12
1233c0ba 52
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53* GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default.
54
55 The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by
56 default. One must now explicitly configure with
57 --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler. This
58 option will be removed in a future release.
59
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60* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
61 GDB connection.
62
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63* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
64 memory backward from the given address. For example:
65
66 (gdb) bt
67 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
68 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
69 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
70 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
71 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
72 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
73 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
74 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
75 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
76
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77* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
78 arrays of dynamic types.
79
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80* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
81 descriptions.
82
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83* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
84 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
85 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
86
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87* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
88
89 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
90 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
91 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
92 signal received and code location.
93
94 For example:
95
96 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
97 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
98 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
99 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
100
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101* Rust language support.
102 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
103 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
104 Rust.
105
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106* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
107
108 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
109 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
110 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
111 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
112 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
113 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
114 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
115 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
116 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
117 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
118 line.
119
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120* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
121
122 The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
123 syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
124
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125* New commands
126
127skip -file file
128skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
129skip -function function
130skip -rfunction regular-expression
131 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
132 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
133 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
134
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135maint info line-table REGEXP
136 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data struture.
137
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138maint selftest
139 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
140
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141new-ui INTERP TTY
142 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
143 using the TTY file for input/output.
144
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145* Python Scripting
146
147 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
148 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
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149 ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
150 gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
151 gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
93daf339 152
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153signal-event EVENTID
154 Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in
155 conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
156 the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
157 it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
158 signalling an event.
159
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160* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
161 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
162 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
163
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164* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
165 been removed:
166
167 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
168 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
169 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
170 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
171 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
172 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
173
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174* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
175 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
176 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
177 bytecode into native code.
178
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179* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
180 recording. For example:
181
182 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
183
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184* MI async record =thread-selected now includes the frame field. For example:
185
186 =thread-selected,id="3",frame={level="0",addr="0x00000000004007c0"}
187
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188* New targets
189
190Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
191
1233c0ba 192*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 193
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194* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
195
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196* Per-inferior thread numbers
197
198 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
199 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
200 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
201
202 (gdb) info threads
203 Id Target Id Frame
204 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
205 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
206 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
207 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
208
209 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
210 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
211 are no longer unique between inferiors.
212
213 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
214 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 215 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
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216
217 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
218 IDs.
219
220* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
221 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
222
223 (gdb) thread 2.1
224 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
225 (gdb)
226
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227* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
228 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
229 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
230 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
231 threads 2.*".
232
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233* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
234 all threads.
235
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236* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
237 the current thread.
238
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239* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
240 current inferior.
241
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242* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
243 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
244 example:
245
246 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
247 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
248
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249* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
250
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251* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
252
da8c46d2 253* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 254 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 255
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256* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
257 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
258 clients.
259
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260* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
261 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
262 at the same time.
263
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264* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
265 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
266 into native code.
267
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268* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
269
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270* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
271 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
272 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
273
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274* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
275 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
276
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277* New commands
278
279maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
280maint show target-non-stop
281 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
282 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
283 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
284
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285maint set bfd-sharing
286maint show bfd-sharing
287 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
288
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289set debug bfd-cache
290show debug bfd-cache
291 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
292
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293set debug fbsd-lwp
294show debug fbsd-lwp
295 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
296
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297set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
298show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
299 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
300
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301set remote thread-events
302show remote thread-events
303 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
304
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305set ada print-signatures on|off
306show ada print-signatures"
307 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
308 selection menus. It is activaled (@code{on}) by default.
309
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310set max-value-size
311show max-value-size
312 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
313 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
314 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
315
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316* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
317 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
318 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
319 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
320 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
321 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
322
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323* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
324 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
325
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326* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
327 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
328
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329* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
330
331 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
332 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
333 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
334 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
335 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
336 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
337
fd2ae5d6 338* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 339 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 340
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341* New remote packets
342
343exec stop reason
344 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
345
346exec-events feature in qSupported
347 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
348 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
349 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
350 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
351
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352vCtrlC
353 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
354 non-stop mode.
355
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356thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
357 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
358
359thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
360 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
361
362QThreadEvents
363 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
364 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
365 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
366 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
367 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
368 stop for that same thread.
369
f2faf941 370N stop reply
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371 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
372 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
373 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
374
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375QCatchSyscalls
376 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
377 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
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378
379syscall_entry stop reason
380 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
381
382syscall_return stop reason
383 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
384
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385* Extended-remote exec events
386
387 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
388 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
389 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
390
391set remote exec-event-feature-packet
392show remote exec-event-feature-packet
393 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
394
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395 * Thread names in remote protocol
396
397 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
398 thread.
399
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400* Target remote mode fork and exec events
401
402 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
403 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
404 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
405 fork and exec catchpoints.
406
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407* Remote syscall events
408
409 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
410 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
411
412set remote catch-syscall-packet
413show remote catch-syscall-packet
414 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
415
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416* MI changes
417
418 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
419 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
420 left.
421
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422* Python Scripting
423
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424 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
425 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
426 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
427 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
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428 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
429 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
430
7c79d316 431*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 432
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433* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
434 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
435 including advance SIMD instructions.
436
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437* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
438
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439* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
440 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
441 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
442 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
443 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
444 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
445 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 446
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447* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
448 cpu information :
449 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
450
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451* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
452 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
453 remote serial I/O.
454
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455* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
456 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
457 and may include things like its command line arguments.
458
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459* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
460 is now available on all platforms.
461
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462* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
463 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
464 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
465 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
466 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
467 backward compatibility.
468
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469* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
470 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
471 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
472 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
473
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474* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
475 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
476 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
477 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
478 packets" below.
479
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480* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
481
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482* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
483
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484* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
485 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
486 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
487 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
488 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
489 See "New remote packets" below.
490
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491* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
492 available register groups, including target specific groups.
493
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494* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
495 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
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496 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
497 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
498 are ignored.
b58c513b 499
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500* Guile Scripting
501
502 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
503
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504* Python Scripting
505
506 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
507 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
508 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 509 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
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510 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
511 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
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512 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
513 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
514 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 515
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516* New commands
517
518maint print symbol-cache
519 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
520
521maint print symbol-cache-statistics
522 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
523
524maint flush-symbol-cache
525 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
526
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527record btrace bts
528record bts
529 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
530
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531compile print
532 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
533
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534tui enable
535tui disable
536 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
537
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538show mpx bound
539set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 540 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 541
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542record btrace pt
543record pt
bc504a31 544 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 545
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546maint info btrace
547 Print information about branch tracing internals.
548
549maint btrace packet-history
550 Print the raw branch tracing data.
551
552maint btrace clear-packet-history
553 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
554
555maint btrace clear
556 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
557 anew by the next "record" command.
558
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559* New options
560
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561set debug dwarf-die
562 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
563show debug dwarf-die
564 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
565
566set debug dwarf-read
567 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
568show debug dwarf-read
569 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
570
571maint set dwarf always-disassemble
572 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
573maint show dwarf always-disassemble
574 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
575
576maint set dwarf max-cache-age
577 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
578maint show dwarf max-cache-age
579 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
580
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581set debug dwarf-line
582show debug dwarf-line
583 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
584
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585set max-completions
586show max-completions
587 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
588 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
589 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
590 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
591
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592set history remove-duplicates
593show history remove-duplicates
594 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
595
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596maint set symbol-cache-size
597maint show symbol-cache-size
598 Control the size of the symbol cache.
599
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600set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
601 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
602 BTS format.
603 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
604 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
605
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606set debug linux-namespaces
607show debug linux-namespaces
608 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
609
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610set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
611 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 612 Intel Processor Trace format.
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613 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
614 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
615
b0627500
MM
616maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
617 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
618 packet history.
619
253828f1
JK
620* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
621 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
622
9f050062
DE
623* Python/Guile scripting
624
625 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
626 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
627
f4abbc16
MM
628* New remote packets
629
630qXfer:btrace-conf:read
631 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
632
d33501a5
MM
633Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
634 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
635
b20a6524 636Qbtrace:pt
bc504a31 637 Enable Intel Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
b20a6524
MM
638 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
639 qSupported query.
640
641Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 642 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
b20a6524
MM
643 Trace format.
644
f7e6eed5
PA
645swbreak stop reason
646 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
647 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
648 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
649 mode operation.
650
651hwbreak stop reason
652 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
653 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
654
0a93529c
GB
655vFile:fstat:
656 Return information about files on the remote system.
657
c78fa86a
GB
658qXfer:exec-file:read
659 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
660 create a process running on the remote system.
661
15a201c8
GB
662vFile:setfs:
663 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
664 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
665 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
666 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
667
0d71eef5
DB
668fork stop reason
669 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
670
671vfork stop reason
672 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
673
674vforkdone stop reason
675 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
676 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
677
678fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
679 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
680 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
681 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
682 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
683 whether these features are enabled.
684
685* Extended-remote fork events
686
687 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
688 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
689 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
690 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
691
d33501a5
MM
692* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
693 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
694 the btrace record target.
695 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
696
b05e3b0d
JM
697* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
698 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
699
550bdf96
AA
700* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
701 targets.
702
4f45d445
JK
703* Removed command line options
704
705-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
706
0800b440
JK
707* Removed targets and native configurations
708
709HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
710Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
711
58bfce93
MM
712* New configure options
713
714--with-intel-pt
715 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 716 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
717
718--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
719 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
720 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
721 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
722
f5f85ab9
JB
723*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
724
725* Python Scripting
726
727 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
728
3b2f13ff 729*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 730
05db5edd
ST
731* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
732
5f3b99cf 733* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
734
735 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
736 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
737 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
738 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 739 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
740 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
741 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 742 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
743 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
744 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 745 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 746 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 747
8fda9068
YQ
748 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
749 inferior.
750
751 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
752 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
753 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
754 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
755
faa42425
DE
756* New Python-based convenience functions:
757
758 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
759 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
760 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
761 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
762
bb2ec1b3
TT
763* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
764 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
765 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
766 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
767 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
768 interface with this new feature are:
769
770 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
771 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
772
81219e53
DE
773* New commands
774
439250fb
DE
775demangle [-l language] [--] name
776 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
777 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
778 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
779 as "maint demangler-warning".
780
81219e53
DE
781queue-signal signal-name-or-number
782 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
783
f10c5b19
JK
784add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
785 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
786 scripts.
787
f5b95c01
AA
788maint print user-registers
789 List all currently available "user" registers.
790
bb2ec1b3
TT
791compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
792 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
793 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
794
795compile file [-r|-raw] filename
796 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
797 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
798 provided.
799
70509625
PA
800* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
801 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
802 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
803 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
804 at resume time.
805
806* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
807 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
808 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
809 switched threads meanwhile.
810
a25a5a45
PA
811* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
812
813 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
814 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
815 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
816 is now the default mode.
817
cc485e62
DE
818* New options
819
820set debug symbol-lookup
821show debug symbol-lookup
822 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
823
2ddf4301
SM
824* MI changes
825
826 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
827 inferiors that have exited.
828
bb7e3f4d
YQ
829* New targets
830
831MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
832
3831839c
PA
833* Removed targets
834
835Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
836
5ab806de
PA
837Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
838SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
839SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
840VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
841VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 842
6bf6fd09
JB
843* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
844 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
845 its alias "share", instead.
846
919b9a93 847*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 848
8d551b02
DE
849* New command line options
850
851-D data-directory
852 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
853
e9475ead
SA
854* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
855 as specified in ISO C99.
856
a75fef0e
NC
857* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
858 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 859
ed3ef339
DE
860* Guile scripting
861
862 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
863 available is determined at configure time.
864 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
865 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
866
867* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
868
869guile [code]
870gu [code]
871 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
872
873guile-repl
874gr
875 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
876
877info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
878 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
879
880* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
881 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
882
c6044dd1
JB
883* New options
884
770e7fc7
DE
885set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
886show print symbol-loading
887 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
888 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
889 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
890 becomes less useful.
891
ed3ef339
DE
892set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
893show guile print-stack
894 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
895
896set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
897show auto-load guile-scripts
898 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
899
c6044dd1
JB
900maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
901maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
902 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
903 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
904 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
905 usage of this option.
906
6a3cb8e8
PA
907set auto-connect-native-target
908
909 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
910 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
911 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
912
67b5c0c1
MM
913set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
914show record btrace replay-memory-access
915 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
916
329ea579
PA
917maint set target-async (on|off)
918maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
919 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
920 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 921 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 922 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
923
924set mi-async (on|off)
925show mi-async
926 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
927 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
928
929* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
930 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
931
932* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
933 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
934 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
935 "set target-async on" command.
936
87ce2a04
DE
937* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
938
939 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
940 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
941 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
942 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
943 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
944
5de9129b
MM
945* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
946 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
947 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
948
8710b709
MM
949* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
950 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
951 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
952 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
953 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
954 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
955 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
956
0688d04e
MM
957* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
958 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
959
066ce621 960* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
961 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
962 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 963
52834460
MM
964* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
965 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
966 memory or registers.
967
237b092b
AA
968* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
969
936d2992
PA
970* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
971 remote. It now works with all targets.
972
930ee1b1
PA
973* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
974 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
975 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
976 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
977 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
978 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
979 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
980 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
981 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
982 target-stack".
983
6a3cb8e8
PA
984* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
985 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
986 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
987
bc504a31 988* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 989
bc504a31
PA
990* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
991 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
992 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
993
969c39fb
MM
994* New remote packets
995
996qXfer:btrace:read's annex
997 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
998 branch trace incrementally.
999
f7bd0f78
SC
1000* Python Scripting
1001
1002 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
1003 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
1004 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
1005 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
1006 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
1007 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
1008 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
1009 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 1010
36c24d95
UW
1011* New targets
1012PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
1013
95060284
JB
1014* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1015 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1016 its alias "share", instead.
1017
7f3c0343
JB
1018* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
1019 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
1020 instead.
1021
329ea579
PA
1022* MI changes
1023
1024 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
1025 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
1026 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
1027 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
1028 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
1029 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
1030 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
1031 commands and CLI execution commands.
1032
b7bba001 1033*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 1034
33a97bbe
OJ
1035* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
1036 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
1037 recording has been added.
1038
08248ca9
SDJ
1039* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1040
73869dc2
DE
1041* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
1042 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
1043
a280dbd1
SDJ
1044* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
1045 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
1046 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
1047 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
1048 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
1049 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
1050 "void".
1051
52e260a3
DE
1052* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
1053
9f948660
SDJ
1054* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
1055
901461f8
PA
1056* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
1057 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
1058 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
1059 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
1060
1061 (gdb) p $rax
1062 $1 = <not saved>
1063
1064 (gdb) info registers rax
1065 rax <not saved>
1066
1067 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
1068 "*value not available*".
1069
caf26be9
SB
1070* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
1071 to binaries.
1072
1e611234
PM
1073* Python scripting
1074
1075 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 1076 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 1077 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
1078 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
1079 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 1080 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 1081
a1217d97
SL
1082* New targets
1083
1084Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
1085Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 1086Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 1087
2659903b
JK
1088* Removed native configurations
1089
1090Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
1091been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
1092
1093arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1094i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1095i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
1096i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
1097m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1098sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1099vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1100
bd712aed 1101* New commands:
b340913d
TT
1102catch rethrow
1103 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
1104maint check-psymtabs
1105 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
1106maint check-symtabs
1107 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
1108maint expand-symtabs
1109 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 1110
dccca75d
EZ
1111show configuration
1112 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1113
bd712aed
DE
1114maint set|show per-command
1115maint set|show per-command space
1116maint set|show per-command time
1117maint set|show per-command symtab
1118 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
1119
98297bf6
NB
1120remove-symbol-file FILENAME
1121remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
1122 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
1123 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
1124 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
1125
58d06528
JB
1126info exceptions
1127info exceptions REGEXP
1128 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
1129 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
1130 are listed.
1131
bd3eecc3
PA
1132* New options
1133
8fb8eb5c
DE
1134set debug symfile off|on
1135show debug symfile
1136 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
1137 symbol tables within those files
1138
e7045703
DE
1139set print raw frame-arguments
1140show print raw frame-arguments
1141 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
1142 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
1143
bd3eecc3
PA
1144set remote trace-status-packet
1145show remote trace-status-packet
1146 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
1147
a1217d97
SL
1148set debug nios2
1149show debug nios2
1150 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
1151
c1e36e3e
PA
1152set range-stepping
1153show range-stepping
1154 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
1155
98882a26
PA
1156set startup-with-shell
1157show startup-with-shell
1158 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
1159 directly.
1160
29453a14
YQ
1161set code-cache
1162show code-cache
1163 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
1164 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
1165
1c2e4450
PA
1166* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
1167 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
1168 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
1169 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
1170 "set height 0".
1171
db0fec5c
DE
1172* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
1173 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
1174 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
1175
dccca75d
EZ
1176* New command-line options
1177--configuration
1178 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1179
d0353e76
YQ
1180* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
1181 buffer in Common Trace Format.
1182
b292c783
JK
1183* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
1184 GDB command gcore.
1185
6e72ca20
TT
1186* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
1187
b340913d
TT
1188* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
1189 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
1190
1191* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
1192 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
1193
0c557179
SDJ
1194* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
1195 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
1196 due to an uncaught signal.
1197
d0353e76
YQ
1198* MI changes
1199
403cb6b1 1200 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
1201 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
1202 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 1203
6b7cbff1
JB
1204 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
1205 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
1206
2ea126fa
JB
1207 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
1208 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
1209 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
1210 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1211 "undefined-command-error-code".
1212
d0353e76
YQ
1213 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
1214 Trace Format now.
1215
c5867ab6
HZ
1216 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
1217
c898adb7
YQ
1218 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
1219 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
1220 are displayed.
1221
dc673c81
YQ
1222 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
1223 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
1224
6211c335
YQ
1225 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
1226 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
1227 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
1228
5713b9b5
JB
1229 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
1230 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
1231 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
1232 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
1233 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1234 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 1235
40555925
JB
1236 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
1237 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
1238
58d06528
JB
1239 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
1240 the new "info exceptions" command.
1241
0201faac
JB
1242* New system-wide configuration scripts
1243 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
1244 configuration scripts for the following systems:
1245 ** ElinOS
1246 ** Wind River Linux
1247
c1e36e3e
PA
1248* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
1249 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
1250 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
1251 below.
1252
28a93511
YQ
1253* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
1254 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
1255
4ac33720
UW
1256* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
1257 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
1258 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
1259
c1e36e3e
PA
1260* New remote packets
1261
1262vCont;r
1263
1264 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
1265 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
1266 involvemement at each single-step.
1267
7f91dbec
GB
1268qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
1269 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
1270 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
1271 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
1272 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
1273 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
1274 speedup.
1275
c2d6af84
PA
1276* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1277
1278 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
1279 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
1280
28a93511
YQ
1281 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
1282 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
1283 trace state variables.
1284
7a60ad40
YQ
1285 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
1286 target.
1287
6fbe845e
AB
1288* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
1289 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
1290
9058cc3a
TG
1291* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
1292
0d12017b
JB
1293* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
1294 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
1295 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
1296 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
1297
2d450646 1298*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 1299
59ea5688
MM
1300* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
1301 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
1302 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
1303 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
1304
1305set|show record full insn-number-max
1306set|show record full stop-at-limit
1307set|show record full memory-query
1308
1309* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
1310 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
1311 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
1312 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
1313 This new recording method can be enabled using:
1314
1315record btrace
1316
1317 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
1318 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
1319
1320* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
1321 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
1322 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
1323
1324record instruction-history prints the execution history at
1325 instruction granularity
1326
1327record function-call-history prints the execution history at
1328 function granularity
1329
543bf33d
AT
1330* New native configurations
1331
51d66578 1332ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1333FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 1334x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1335Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1336
249729c4
JB
1337* New targets
1338
51d66578
MS
1339ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
1340ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 1341Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 1342x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1343Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 1344
e64e0392
DE
1345* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
1346 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
1347 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
1348 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
1349 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
1350 --data-directory command-line option.
1351
07540c15
DE
1352* New command line options:
1353
1354-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
1355 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
1356
e93a8774
TT
1357* Removed command line options
1358
1359-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
1360 Emacs.
1361
53342f27
TT
1362* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
1363 type formatting.
1364
451b7c33
TT
1365* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
1366
a72c3253
DE
1367* Python scripting
1368
1369 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
1370
d7de8e3c
TT
1371 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
1372
18a9fc12
TT
1373 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
1374
9a27f2c6
PK
1375 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
1376
bea883fd
SCR
1377 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
1378 of architecture in the Python API.
1379
1380 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
1381 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
1382
a72c3253
DE
1383* New Python-based convenience functions:
1384
1385 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
1386 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
1387 ** $_strlen(str)
1388 ** $_regex(str, regex)
1389
f3c8a52a
JK
1390* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
1391 given an argument.
1392
1605ef26
TT
1393* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
1394 default for GCC since November 2000.
1395
504b36fd
YQ
1396* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
1397
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1398* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
1399 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
1400
23a80689
JB
1401* New configure options
1402
1403--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
1404 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
1405 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
1406 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
1407 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
1408 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
1409--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
1410 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
1411 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 1412
d6b28940
TT
1413* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1414
ab04a2af
TT
1415catch signal
1416 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
1417 conditions to be attached.
1418
d6b28940
TT
1419maint info bfds
1420 List the BFDs known to GDB.
1421
8315665e
YPK
1422python-interactive [command]
1423pi [command]
1424 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
1425 and print the result of expressions.
1426
1427py [command]
1428 "py" is a new alias for "python".
1429
18a9fc12
TT
1430enable type-printer [name]...
1431disable type-printer [name]...
1432 Enable or disable type printers.
1433
aa9259cc
TS
1434* Removed commands
1435
1436 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
1437 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
1438 instead.
1439
53342f27
TT
1440* New options
1441
1442set print type methods (on|off)
1443show print type methods
1444 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
1445 The default is to show them.
1446
1447set print type typedefs (on|off)
1448show print type typedefs
1449 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
1450 The default is to show them.
1451
1b56eb55
JK
1452set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
1453show filename-display
1454 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
1455 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
1456
e9f1758d
PA
1457set trace-buffer-size
1458show trace-buffer-size
1459 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
1460
a46c1e42
PA
1461set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
1462show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
1463 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
1464
be9a8770
PA
1465set debug aarch64
1466show debug aarch64
1467 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
1468 The default is off.
1469
1470set debug coff-pe-read
1471show debug coff-pe-read
1472 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
1473 exported symbols.
1474
1475set debug mach-o
1476show debug mach-o
1477 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
1478 processing.
1479
1480set debug notification
1481show debug notification
1482 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
1483
5b9afe8a
YQ
1484* MI changes
1485
1486 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
1487 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
1488 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
1489 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
1490 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
1491 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
1492 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
1493 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
1494 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
1495 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
1496 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 1497 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 1498 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
1499 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
1500 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
1501 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
1502 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1503 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
1504 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
1505 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
1506 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
1507 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
1508 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
1509 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
1510 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 1511
608e2dbb
TT
1512* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
1513 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
1514 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
1515 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
1516
f6f899bf
HAQ
1517* New remote packets
1518
1519QTBuffer:size
1520 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
1521 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1522
10782d74
MM
1523Qbtrace:bts
1524 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
1525 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
1526 qSupported query.
1527
1528Qbtrace:off
1529 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
1530 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1531
1532qXfer:btrace:read
1533 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
1534 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1535
80c8d323 1536*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 1537
1b3371b1
L
1538* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
1539 for more x32 ABI info.
1540
d0e64392
MR
1541* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
1542
4cc0665f
MR
1543* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
1544
85d4a676
SS
1545* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1546 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
1547 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
1548 "info os files" lists file descriptors
1549 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
1550 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
1551 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
1552 "info os msg" lists message queues
1553 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
1554
55aa24fb
SDJ
1555* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
1556 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
1557 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
1558 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
1559 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
1560 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
1561
72508ac0
PO
1562* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
1563 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
1564 record/replay support.
1565
16899756
DE
1566* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
1567
4795f398
DE
1568* Python scripting
1569
7d74f244
DE
1570 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
1571 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
1572
4795f398
DE
1573 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
1574
50897289
TT
1575 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
1576 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
1577
64e7d9dd
TT
1578 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
1579
1580 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
1581 the source at which the symbol was defined.
1582
f0823d2c
TT
1583 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
1584 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
1585 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
1586 symbol's value.
1587
7b282c5a
SCR
1588 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
1589 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
1590
a20ee7a4
SCR
1591 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
1592 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
1593 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
1594
7efc75aa
SCR
1595 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
1596 object associated with a PC value.
1597
ee0bf529
SCR
1598 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
1599 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
1600
a766d390
DE
1601* Go language support.
1602 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
1603 language.
1604
e0f9f062
DE
1605* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
1606 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
1607
217bff3e
JK
1608* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
1609 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
1610
cafec441
TT
1611* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
1612 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
1613 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
1614 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
1615 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
1616 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
1617
4aac40c8
TT
1618* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
1619 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
1620 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
1621 build/libcpp/expr.c.
1622
d99bd577
UW
1623* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
1624 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
1625
53fe1783
GB
1626* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
1627 since December 2007.
1628
e41eec66
JB
1629* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
1630 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
1631 command does. For instance:
1632
1633 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
1634
1635 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
1636 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
1637 created, using the "condition" command.
1638
5808517f
YQ
1639* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
1640 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
1641
481860b3
GB
1642* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
1643
1644* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
1645 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
1646 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
1647 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
1648 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
1649 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
1650 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
1651 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 1652
156942c7
DE
1653 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
1654 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
1655 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
1656 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
1657 the .gdb_index section.
1658
927fbba6
JB
1659* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
1660
20388dd6
YQ
1661* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
1662 target.
1663
f3e0e960
SS
1664* MI changes
1665
1666 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
1667
37ce89eb
SS
1668 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
1669
edcc5120
TT
1670* New commands
1671
e615022a
DE
1672 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1673 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1674 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
1675
edcc5120
TT
1676 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
1677 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
1678
816338b5
SS
1679 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
1680 several hits.
1681
57651221 1682 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
1683 C++ and Java objects.
1684
06fc020f 1685 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 1686 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
1687 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
1688 configured with '--with-python'.
1689
bf88dd68
JK
1690 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
1691 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
1692 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
1693 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
1694 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
1695 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
1696 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
1697
1698 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
1699 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
1700 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
1701 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
1702
e7e0cddf
SS
1703 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
1704 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
1705 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
1706 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
1707
9cb709b6
TT
1708 ** "set print symbol"
1709 "show print symbol"
1710 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
1711 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
1712 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
1713
2d4c29c5
TS
1714* Deprecated commands
1715
1716 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
1717 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
1718
a58b110a
KB
1719* New targets
1720
1721Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 1722HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 1723
72895ff6
LM
1724* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
1725 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
1726 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
1727 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
1728 evaluates to true.
1729
1730* New options
1731
4cc0665f
MR
1732set mips compression
1733show mips compression
1734 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
1735 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
1736 mips16
1737 micromips
1738 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
1739
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LM
1740set breakpoint condition-evaluation
1741show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 1742 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
1743 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
1744 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
1745 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
1746 target.
1747
bf88dd68
JK
1748set auto-load off
1749 Disable auto-loading globally.
1750
1751show auto-load
1752 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
1753
1754set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
1755show auto-load gdb-scripts
1756 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
1757
1758set auto-load python-scripts on|off
1759show auto-load python-scripts
1760 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
1761
1762set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
1763show auto-load local-gdbinit
1764 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
1765
1766set auto-load libthread-db on|off
1767show auto-load libthread-db
1768 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
1769
7349ff92 1770set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 1771show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
1772 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
1773 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
1774 of the directories listed by this option.
1775 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1776
bccbefd2
JK
1777set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
1778show auto-load safe-path
1779 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
1780 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1781
4dc84fd1
JK
1782set debug auto-load on|off
1783show debug auto-load
1784 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
1785
d3ce09f5 1786set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 1787show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
1788 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
1789 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
1790 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
1791 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
1792
1793set dprintf-function <expr>
1794show dprintf-function
1795set dprintf-channel <expr>
1796show dprintf-channel
1797 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
1798 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
1799
d3ce09f5
SS
1800set disconnected-dprintf on|off
1801show disconnected-dprintf
1802 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
1803 after GDB disconnects.
1804
6dea1fbd
JK
1805* New configure options
1806
7349ff92
JK
1807--with-auto-load-dir
1808 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
1809 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
1810 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
1811 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
1812 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 1813
6dea1fbd
JK
1814--with-auto-load-safe-path
1815 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 1816 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
1817
1818--without-auto-load-safe-path
1819 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
1820 security feature.
1821
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LM
1822* New remote packets
1823
74c48cbb
PA
1824z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
1825
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LM
1826 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
1827 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
1828 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
1829 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
1830
9b224c5e
PA
1831QProgramSignals:
1832
1833 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
1834 program without GDB involvement.
1835
8320cc4f
JK
1836* New command line options
1837
1838--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
1839 before loading inferior.
1840--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
1841 execute it before loading inferior.
1842
8837a20f
JB
1843*** Changes in GDB 7.4
1844
f8eba3c6
TT
1845* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
1846 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
1847 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
1848 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
1849 inferior changes.
1850
1bfeeb0f
JL
1851* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
1852 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
1853
480a3f21
PW
1854* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
1855 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
1856 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
1857 target hardware watchpoint.
1858
1859 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
1860 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
1861 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
1862 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
1863
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PM
1864* Python scripting
1865
32d1c362 1866 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 1867 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
1868 existing one.
1869
3a7bf607 1870 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
1871 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
1872 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
1873 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
1874 now "message", which just prints the error message without
1875 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 1876
baacfb07 1877 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 1878 Python API.
713389e0 1879
fa3a4f15
PM
1880 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
1881 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 1882 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
1883 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
1884 corresponding value.
1885
5e239b84
PM
1886 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
1887 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
1888 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
1889 on GDB start-up.
1890
9df2fbc4
PM
1891 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
1892 static_block will return the global and static blocks
1893 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
1894 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
1895
457e09f0
DE
1896 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
1897
6839b47f
KP
1898 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
1899 "gdb.breakpoints".
1900
cc72b2a2
KP
1901 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
1902 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
1903 available in the CLI.
1904
84ad80e6
PK
1905 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
1906 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
1907 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
1908 "some_type.items()".
1909
20c168b5
KP
1910 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
1911 new object file.
1912
03c3051a
PK
1913 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
1914 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
1915 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
1916 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
1917 any anonymous fields.
1918
7376e450
TT
1919* MI changes
1920
1921 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
1922 "solib-event".
1923
1924 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
1925 "=breakpoint-modified".
1926
1927 ** New command -ada-task-info.
1928
98a5dd13
DE
1929* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
1930 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
1931 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
1932 lives.
1933
1934 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
1935 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
1936 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
1937 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
1938 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
1939
1940 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
1941 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
1942
478aac75
DE
1943* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
1944 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
1945 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
1946 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
1947 use this option to specify where to find it.
1948
9c06b0b4
TJB
1949* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1950 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
1951 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
1952 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
1953 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
1954 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1955 section in the user manual for more details.
1956
03f2bd59
JK
1957* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
1958 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
1959 become available after that.
1960
71eba9c2 1961* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 1962
2bda9cc5
JK
1963* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
1964 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
1965 gcc version 4.7.
1966
ed59ded5
DE
1967* New commands
1968
1969!SHELL COMMAND
1970 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
1971 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
1972
9c06b0b4
TJB
1973* Changed commands
1974
1975watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
1976 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
1977 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
1978
dbaefcf7
DE
1979info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
1980 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
1981 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
1982
71eba9c2 1983info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
1984 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
1985 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
1986 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
1987 name starts with a hyphen.
1988
3065dfb6
SS
1989collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
1990 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
1991 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
1992 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
1993 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
1994 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
1995 number of bytes that will be collected.
1996
f196051f
SS
1997tstart [NOTES]
1998 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
1999 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
2000 setting the variable trace-notes.
2001
2002tstop [NOTES]
2003 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
2004 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
2005 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
2006 trace-stop-notes.
2007
d248b706
KY
2008* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
2009 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
2010 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
2011 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
2012 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
2013 is running.
2014
405f8e94
SS
2015* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
2016 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
2017 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
2018
2bda9cc5
JK
2019* New options
2020
45cfd468
DE
2021set debug dwarf2-read
2022show debug dwarf2-read
2023 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
2024 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
2025
2026set debug symtab-create
2027show debug symtab-create
2028 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
2029 creation. The default is off.
2030
baacfb07
PM
2031set extended-prompt
2032show extended-prompt
2033 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
2034 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
2035 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
2036 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
2037 prompt is displayed.
2038
2bda9cc5
JK
2039set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
2040show print entry-values
2041 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
2042 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
2043 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
2044
2045set debug entry-values
2046show debug entry-values
2047 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
2048 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
2049
c011a4f4
DE
2050set basenames-may-differ
2051show basenames-may-differ
2052 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
2053 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
2054 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
2055 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
2056 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
2057 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
2058 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
2059 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
2060
f196051f
SS
2061set trace-user
2062show trace-user
2063set trace-notes
2064show trace-notes
2065 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
2066 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
2067 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
2068 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
2069
2070set trace-stop-notes
2071show trace-stop-notes
2072 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
2073 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
2074 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
2075 started by someone else.
2076
d248b706
KY
2077* New remote packets
2078
2079QTEnable
2080
2081 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2082
2083QTDisable
2084
2085 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2086
f196051f
SS
2087QTNotes
2088
2089 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
2090
2091qTP
2092
2093 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
2094
405f8e94
SS
2095qTMinFTPILen
2096
2097 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
2098 be placed.
2099
1a532630
PP
2100* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
2101 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
2102
11315641
YQ
2103* New targets
2104
2105Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
2106
87326c78
DD
2107* New Simulators
2108
2109Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
2110
e8d56f18
JB
2111*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
2112
2113* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
2114
d6e00af6 2115*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 2116
60f98dde
MS
2117* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
2118 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
2119 matches the given regular expression.
2120
eee5b35e
DD
2121* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
2122
b716877b
AB
2123* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
2124 dumping the instruction opcodes.
2125
aae1c79a
DE
2126* New command line options
2127
2128-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
2129 This is mostly for testing purposes.
2130
a86caf66
DE
2131* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
2132 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
2133
99e7ae30
DE
2134* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
2135 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
2136 source path list instead of augmenting it.
2137
4694da01
TT
2138* GDB now understands thread names.
2139
2140 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
2141 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
2142
2143 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
2144 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
2145
f4b8a18d
KW
2146* OpenCL C
2147 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
2148 has been integrated into GDB.
2149
585d1eb8
PM
2150* Python scripting
2151
da5d4055
PM
2152 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
2153 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
2154 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
2155
9a6f1302
PM
2156 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2157 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
2158 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
2159 and allows for more dynamic content.
2160
29703da4
PM
2161 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
2162 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
2163 have an is_valid method.
2164
350c6c65
PM
2165 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2166 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
2167 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
2168
6e6fbe60
DE
2169 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
2170
585d1eb8
PM
2171 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
2172 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
2173 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
2174 that function like so:
2175
2176 result = some_value (10,20)
2177
0e3509db
DE
2178 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
2179 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
2180 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
2181
7b51bc51
DE
2182 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
2183 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
2184 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
2185 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
2186 New function: register_pretty_printer.
2187
2188 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
2189 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
2190
99e7ae30
DE
2191 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
2192
d8e22779
TT
2193 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
2194 selected thread.
2195
4694da01
TT
2196 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
2197 holds the thread's name.
2198
505500db
SW
2199 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
2200 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 2201 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
2202 The following events are currently supported:
2203 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
2204 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
2205 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
2206
def98928
TT
2207* C++ Improvements:
2208
2209 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
2210 instantiation. For example, if you have:
2211
2212 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
2213
2214 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
2215 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
2216 was added to GCC 4.5.
2217
66cb8159
TT
2218 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
2219 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
2220 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
2221 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
2222 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
2223 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
2224
4aac0db7
UW
2225* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
2226 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
2227 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
2228 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
2229 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
2230
283e6a52
TT
2231* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
2232 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
2233 execution to a label.
2234
2235* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
2236 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
2237 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
2238 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
2239
b56df873 2240* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 2241 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
2242 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
2243 of scope.
2244
ae53ffa4
PA
2245* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
2246
2247 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
2248 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
2249 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
2250 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
2251 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
2252 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
2253
2254 (gdb) info threads
2255 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
2256
2257 While now you see this:
2258
2259 (gdb) info threads
2260 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
2261
2262 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
2263 dumps.
2264
2265 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
2266 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
2267 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
2268 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
2269
f1310107
TJB
2270* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2271 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
2272 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
2273 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2274 section in the user manual for more details.
2275
248c9dbc
JB
2276* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2277
1aee7009
JB
2278 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
2279 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 2280
eb826dc6
MF
2281 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
2282
44603653
JB
2283* New native configurations
2284
2285ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
2286
91021223
MF
2287* New targets:
2288
2289Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
2290
6e1bb179
JB
2291* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
2292 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
2293 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
2294 in the GDB user manual.
2295
50c97f38
TT
2296* Guile support was removed.
2297
448a92bf
MF
2298* New features in the GNU simulator
2299
2300 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
2301
66ee2731
MF
2302 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
2303
76b8507d 2304*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 2305
ba25b921
PA
2306* Shared library support for remote targets by default
2307
2308 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
2309 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
2310 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
2311 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
2312 was always disabled for such configurations.
2313
4656f5c6
SW
2314* C++ Improvements:
2315
2316 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
2317
2318 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
2319 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
2320 For example:
2321 namespace A
2322 {
2323 class B { };
2324 void foo (B) { }
2325 }
2326 ...
2327 A::B b
2328 foo(b)
2329 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
2330 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
2331 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
2332
2333 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
2334
2335 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
2336 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
2337 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
2338 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
2339 entry.
2340 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
2341 mentioned flavors of operators.
2342
254e6b9e
DE
2343 ** static const class members
2344
2345 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
2346 class definition has been fixed.
2347
711e434b
PM
2348* Windows Thread Information Block access.
2349
2350 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
2351 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
2352 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
2353 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
2354 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
2355 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
2356
0fb4aa4b
PA
2357* Static tracepoints
2358
2359 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
2360 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
2361 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
2362 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
2363 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
2364 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
2365 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
2366 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
2367 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
2368 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
2369 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
2370 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
2371 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
2372 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
2373 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
2374 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
2375 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
2376 the "New remote packets" section below.
2377
ca11e899
SS
2378* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
2379
2380 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
2381 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
2382 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
2383 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
2384
2385* Observer mode
2386
2387 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
2388 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
2389 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
2390 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
2391 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
2392 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
2393 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
2394
2395* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
2396 current thread.
2397
711e434b
PM
2398* New remote packets
2399
2400qGetTIBAddr
2401
2402 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
2403
dde08ee1
PA
2404qRelocInsn
2405
2406 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
2407 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
2408 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
2409 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
2410 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
2411 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
2412
0fb4aa4b
PA
2413qTfSTM, qTsSTM
2414
2415 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
2416
2417qTSTMat
2418
2419 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
2420 program.
2421
2422qXfer:statictrace:read
2423
2424 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
2425 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
2426 to gdb's qSupported query.
2427
ca11e899
SS
2428QAllow
2429
2430 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
2431
2432QTDPsrc
2433
2434 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
2435 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
2436
3f7b2faa
DE
2437* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
2438 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
2439 a directory.
2440
d337e9f0
PA
2441* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2442
0fb4aa4b
PA
2443 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
2444 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
2445 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
2446 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
2447
2448 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
2449 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
2450 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
2451 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
2452 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
2453 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
2454 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
2455
2456 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
2457 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 2458
c24d0242
PM
2459 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
2460
c8d5aac9
L
2461* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
2462 it understands register description.
2463
7c953934
TT
2464* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
2465
8685c86f
L
2466* X86 general purpose registers
2467
2468 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
2469 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
2470 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
2471 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
2472 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
2473
95a42b64 2474* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
2475 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
2476 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
2477 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
2478 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
2479 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 2480
8bd10a10
CM
2481* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
2482 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
2483 in the specified file.
2484
ab38a727
PA
2485* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
2486 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
2487 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
2488 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
2489 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
2490 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
2491 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
2492 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
2493 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
2494 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
2495
6149aea9
PA
2496* New commands
2497
f1421989
HZ
2498eval template, expressions...
2499 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
2500 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
2501
ab38a727
PA
2502set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
2503show target-file-system-kind
2504 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
2505 names.
2506
6149aea9
PA
2507save breakpoints <filename>
2508 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
2509 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
2510 definitions, use the `source' command.
2511
2512`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
2513is now deprecated.
2514
0fb4aa4b
PA
2515info static-tracepoint-markers
2516 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
2517
2518strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
2519 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
2520 function, line, address, or marker ID.
2521
ca11e899
SS
2522set observer on|off
2523show observer
2524 Enable and disable observer mode.
2525
2526set may-write-registers on|off
2527set may-write-memory on|off
2528set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
2529set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
2530set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
2531set may-interrupt on|off
2532 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
2533 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
2534 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
2535 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
2536 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
2537 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
2538 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
2539
2540set record memory-query on|off
2541show record memory-query
2542 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
2543 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
2544
53a71c06
CR
2545* Changed commands
2546
2547disassemble
2548 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
2549
f3e9a817
PM
2550* Python scripting
2551
9279c692
JB
2552** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
2553 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
2554 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
2555 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
2556 GDB using Python' in the manual.
2557
adc36818 2558** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
2559 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
2560 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
2561 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 2562
fa33c3cd 2563** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
2564 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
2565
2566** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
2567
2568** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 2569
967cf477
DE
2570** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
2571
8a1ea21f
DE
2572** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
2573 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
2574 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
2575
a7bdde9e
VP
2576* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
2577there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
2578tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
2579regular breakpoints.
2580
05071a4d
PA
2581* New targets
2582
2583ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
2584
6aecb9c2
JB
2585* D language support.
2586 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
2587 language.
2588
431e49aa
TJB
2589* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
2590 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
2591 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
2592 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
2593 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
2594
2595* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
2596 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
2597 conditions of the form:
2598
2599 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
2600
2601 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
2602 interface mentioned above.
2603
bfbf3774 2604*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 2605
4eef138c
TT
2606* C++ Improvements
2607
2608 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
2609
2610 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
2611 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
2612 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
2613 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
2614 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
2615
4eef138c
TT
2616 ** Bug Fixes
2617
2618 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
2619 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
2620 qualified name.
2621
2622 ** Cast Operators
2623
2624 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
2625 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
2626
2d1c1221
ME
2627* New targets
2628
2629Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 2630Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
2631
2632* New Simulators
2633
2634Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 2635Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 2636
6c95b8df
PA
2637* Multi-program debugging.
2638
2639 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
2640 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
2641 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
2642 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
2643 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
2644 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
2645 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
2646 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
2647
d5551862
SS
2648* New tracing features
2649
2650 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
2651
2652 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
2653
2654 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
2655 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
2656 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
2657 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
2658 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
2659 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
2660 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
2661 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
2662 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
2663 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 2664
d5551862 2665 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
2666
2667 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
2668 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
2669 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
2670 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
2671 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
2672 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
2673 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
2674 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
2675 the regular trace command.
2676
d5551862
SS
2677 ** Disconnected tracing
2678
2679 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
2680 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
2681 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
2682 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
2683 connection is lost unexpectedly.
2684
00bf0b85
SS
2685 ** Trace files
2686
2687 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
2688 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
2689 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
2690 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
2691 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
2692 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
2693 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
2694
2695 ** Circular trace buffer
2696
2697 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
2698 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
2699 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
2700 not be available for all target agents.
2701
21a0512e
PP
2702* Changed commands
2703
2704disassemble
2705 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
2706 the arguments to be comma-separated.
2707
0fe7935b
DJ
2708info variables
2709 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
2710 which only declare a variable are not shown.
2711
fb2e7cb4
JB
2712source
2713 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
2714 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
2715 support.
2716
2717 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
2718 "set script-extension" (see below).
2719
6c95b8df
PA
2720* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2721
399cd161
MS
2722record save [<FILENAME>]
2723 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
2724 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
2725
2726record restore <FILENAME>
2727 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
2728 earlier time, for replay debugging.
2729
6c95b8df
PA
2730add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
2731 Add a new inferior.
2732
2733clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
2734 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
2735 inferior has loaded.
2736
2737remove-inferior ID
2738 Remove an inferior.
2739
2740maint info program-spaces
2741 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
2742
9a7071a8
JB
2743set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
2744show remote interrupt-sequence
2745 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
2746 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
2747 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
2748 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
2749 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
2750
2751set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
2752show remote interrupt-on-connect
2753 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
2754 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
2755 Linux kernel.
2756
2757set remotebreak [on | off]
2758show remotebreak
2759Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
2760
f61e138d
SS
2761tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
2762 Create or modify a trace state variable.
2763
2764info tvariables
2765 List trace state variables and their values.
2766
2767delete tvariable $NAME ...
2768 Delete one or more trace state variables.
2769
6da95a67
SS
2770teval EXPR, ...
2771 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
2772 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
2773
7a697b8d
SS
2774ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
2775 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
2776
b0f02ee9
JK
2777* New expression syntax
2778
2779 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
2780 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
2781
6c95b8df
PA
2782* New options
2783
2784set follow-exec-mode new|same
2785show follow-exec-mode
2786 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
2787 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
2788 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
2789
236f1d4d
SS
2790set default-collect EXPR, ...
2791show default-collect
2792 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
2793 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
2794 such as registers or a critical global variable.
2795
d5551862
SS
2796set disconnected-tracing
2797show disconnected-tracing
2798 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
2799 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
2800 upon disconnection.
2801
4daf5ac0
SS
2802set circular-trace-buffer
2803show circular-trace-buffer
2804 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
2805 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
2806 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
2807 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
2808
fb2e7cb4
JB
2809set script-extension off|soft|strict
2810show script-extension
2811 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
2812 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
2813 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
2814 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
2815 evaluation failed.
2816 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
2817
2b71fc8e
JB
2818set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
2819show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
2820 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
2821 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
2822 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
2823 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
2824 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
2825 is on.
2826
de2e5182
TT
2827* Python API Improvements
2828
2829 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
2830 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
2831 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
2832
2833 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
2834 `is_base_class' attribute.
2835
2836 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
2837
2838 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
2839 evaluate an expression.
2840
f61e138d
SS
2841* New remote packets
2842
2843QTDV
2844 Define a trace state variable.
2845
2846qTV
2847 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
2848
d5551862
SS
2849QTDisconnected
2850 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
2851
4daf5ac0
SS
2852QTBuffer:circular
2853 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
2854
d5551862
SS
2855qTfP, qTsP
2856 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
2857
2d483d34
MS
2858* Bug fixes
2859
2860Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
2861
6e0e5977
JB
2862Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
2863much more reliable. In particular:
2864 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
2865 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
2866 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
2867 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
2868 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
2869 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
2870 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
2871 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
2872 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
2873 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
2874 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
2875 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
2876 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
2877 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
2878 non-threaded programs.
2879
93c26624
JK
2880PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
2881This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
2882libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
2883executable program.
2884
abc7453d 2885*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 2886
4efc6507
DE
2887* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
2888dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
2889them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
2890for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
2891"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
2892
782b2b07
SS
2893* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
2894breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
2895or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
2896the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
2897for tracepoint actions.
2898
53a71c06
CR
2899* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
2900raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
2901modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 2902
e7a8dbfb
HZ
2903* Process record and replay
2904
2905 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
2906 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
2907 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
2908 execute commands.
2909
64644d9b
MS
2910* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
2911step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
2912set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
2913reverse execution.
2914
b9412953
DD
2915* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
2916feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
29172.6.28 or later.
2918
6c7a06a3
TT
2919* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
2920target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
2921char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
2922literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
2923U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
2924`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
2925system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
2926the installation instructions for more information.
2927
f1838a98
UW
2928* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
2929remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
2930with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
2931the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
2932
55333a84
DE
2933* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
2934and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
2935
7f6a6314
PM
2936* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
2937now complete on file names.
2938
65d12d83
TT
2939* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
2940completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
2941For instance, consider:
2942
2943 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
2944 # struct example variable;
2945 (gdb) p variable.
2946
2947If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
2948completions will be "f1" and "f2".
2949
edb3359d
DJ
2950* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
2951the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
2952
2fae03e8
TT
2953* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
2954operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
2955macros.
2956
47a3467a 2957* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
2958the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
2959implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
2960
2961* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
2962registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
2963can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
2964and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 2965
08388c79
DE
2966* New remote packets
2967
2968qSearch:memory:
2969 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2970
a6f3e723
SL
2971QStartNoAckMode
2972 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
2973 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
2974 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
2975
d7713ae0
EZ
2976vKill
2977 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
2978 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
2979
07e059b5
VP
2980qXfer:osdata:read
2981 Obtains additional operating system information
2982
47a3467a
PA
2983qXfer:siginfo:read
2984qXfer:siginfo:write
2985 Read or write additional signal information.
2986
060871df
PA
2987* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
2988
2989 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
2990 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
2991 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
2992
c055b101 2993* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 2994DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
2995
2996* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
2997and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
2998`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 2999
31fffb02
CS
3000* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
3001with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
3002
88d8a8e0
JB
3003* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
3004
7f99b190
JB
3005* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
3006
ccd213ac
DJ
3007* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
3008which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
3009
1fddbabb 3010* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 3011list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 3012
a0ef4274
DJ
3013* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
3014conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
3015have also been fixed.
3016
bfb8797a 3017* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
3018From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
3019are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 3020
71c25dea
TT
3021* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
3022example, given:
3023
3024 template<typename T> class C { };
3025 C<char const *> c;
3026
3027GDB will now correctly handle all of:
3028
3029 ptype C<char const *>
3030 ptype C<char const*>
3031 ptype C<const char *>
3032 ptype C<const char*>
3033
ccd213ac
DJ
3034* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
3035
3036 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
3037 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
3038
7ae0e2a2
UW
3039 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
3040 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3041 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
3042
a6f3e723
SL
3043 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
3044 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
3045
da8bd9a3
DJ
3046 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
3047 gdbserver.
3048
d70e31dd
DE
3049 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
3050 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3051
3052 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
3053 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
3054 as appropriate.
3055
d57a3c85
TJB
3056* Python scripting
3057
3058 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
3059 available is determined at configure time.
3060
d8906c6f
TJB
3061 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
3062
aadc346a
JB
3063* Ada tasking support
3064
3065 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
3066 been introduced:
3067
3068 info tasks
3069 Print the list of Ada tasks.
3070 info task N
3071 Print detailed information about task number N.
3072 task
3073 Print the task number of the current task.
3074 task N
3075 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
3076
adb483fe
DJ
3077* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
3078add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
3079
2277426b
PA
3080* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
3081
3082 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
3083 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
3084 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
3085 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
3086 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
3087 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
3088 below.
3089
08d16641
PA
3090* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
3091"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
3092information.
3093
e35359c5
UW
3094* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
3095to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
3096architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
3097See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
3098more information.
3099
85e747d2
UW
3100* Multi-architecture debugging.
3101
3102 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
3103 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
3104 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
3105 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
3106 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
3107
3108* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
3109use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
3110Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
3111powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
3112--enable-targets configure option.
3113
11ade57a
PA
3114* Non-stop mode debugging.
3115
3116 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
3117 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
3118 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
3119 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
3120 section in the user manual for more information.
3121
3122 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
3123 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
3124 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
3125 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
3126 extensions on linux targets.
3127
d7713ae0 3128* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 3129
a96d9b2e
SDJ
3130catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
3131 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
3132 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
3133 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
3134 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
3135 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
3136 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
3137 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
3138 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
3139
08388c79
DE
3140find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
3141 val1 [, val2, ...]
3142 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3143
d57a3c85
TJB
3144maint set python print-stack
3145maint show python print-stack
3146 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
3147
3148python [CODE]
3149 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
3150
d7713ae0
EZ
3151macro define
3152macro list
3153macro undef
3154 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
3155 interactively.
3156
3157info os processes
3158 Show operating system information about processes.
3159
2277426b
PA
3160info inferiors
3161 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
3162
3163inferior NUM
3164 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
3165
3166detach inferior NUM
3167 Detach from inferior number NUM.
3168
3169kill inferior NUM
3170 Kill inferior number NUM.
3171
d7713ae0
EZ
3172* New options
3173
3285f3fe
UW
3174set spu stop-on-load
3175show spu stop-on-load
3176 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3177
ff1a52c6
UW
3178set spu auto-flush-cache
3179show spu auto-flush-cache
3180 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
3181 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3182
d7713ae0
EZ
3183set sh calling-convention
3184show sh calling-convention
3185 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
3186
e0a3ce09 3187set debug timestamp
75feb17d 3188show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
3189 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
3190
3191set disassemble-next-line
3192show disassemble-next-line
3193 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
3194 the debuggee stops.
3195
3196set remote noack-packet
3197show remote noack-packet
3198 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
3199 under "New remote packets."
3200
3201set remote query-attached-packet
3202show remote query-attached-packet
3203 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
3204
3205set remote read-siginfo-object
3206show remote read-siginfo-object
3207 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
3208 packet.
3209
3210set remote write-siginfo-object
3211show remote write-siginfo-object
3212 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
3213 packet.
3214
40ab02ce
MS
3215set remote reverse-continue
3216show remote reverse-continue
3217 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
3218
3219set remote reverse-step
3220show remote reverse-step
3221 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
3222
d7713ae0
EZ
3223set displaced-stepping
3224show displaced-stepping
3225 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
3226 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
3227 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
3228
3229set debug displaced
3230show debug displaced
3231 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
3232
3233maint set internal-error
3234maint show internal-error
3235 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
3236
3237maint set internal-warning
3238maint show internal-warning
3239 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 3240
ccd213ac
DJ
3241set exec-wrapper
3242show exec-wrapper
3243unset exec-wrapper
3244 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 3245
aad4b048
JB
3246set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
3247show multiple-symbols
3248 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
3249 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
3250 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
3251
74960c60
VP
3252set breakpoint always-inserted
3253show breakpoint always-inserted
3254 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
3255 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
3256 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
3257
0428b8f5
DJ
3258set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3259show arm fallback-mode
3260set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3261show arm force-mode
3262 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
3263 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
3264 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
3265 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
3266
10568435
JK
3267set disable-randomization
3268show disable-randomization
3269 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
3270 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
3271 multiple debugging sessions.
3272
d7713ae0
EZ
3273set non-stop
3274show non-stop
3275 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
3276 a breakpoint.
3277
b3eb342c 3278set target-async
d7713ae0 3279show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
3280 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
3281 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
3282 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
3283 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
3284
6c7a06a3
TT
3285set target-wide-charset
3286show target-wide-charset
3287 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
3288 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
3289
84603566
SL
3290set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
3291show tcp auto-retry
3292set tcp connect-timeout
3293show tcp connect-timeout
3294 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
3295 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
3296 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
3297
17a37d48
PP
3298set libthread-db-search-path
3299show libthread-db-search-path
3300 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
3301 libthread_db.
3302
d4db2f36
PA
3303set schedule-multiple (on|off)
3304show schedule-multiple
3305 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
3306 the current process.
3307
4e5d721f
DE
3308set stack-cache
3309show stack-cache
3310 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
3311 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
3312 affecting correctness.
3313
910c5da8
JB
3314set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
3315show interactive-mode
3316 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
3317 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
3318 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
3319 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
3320 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
3321
2277426b
PA
3322* Removed commands
3323
3324info forks
3325 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
3326 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
3327 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
3328 command.
3329
3330fork NUM
3331 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
3332 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
3333 alias for the `fork' command.
3334
3335process PID
3336 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
3337 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
3338 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
3339
3340delete fork NUM
3341 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
3342 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
3343 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
3344 fork' command.
3345
3346detach fork NUM
3347 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
3348 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
3349 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
3350 fork' command.
3351
a80b95ba
TG
3352* New native configurations
3353
3354x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
3355
b8bfd3ed
JB
3356x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
3357
75a2d5e7
TT
3358* New targets
3359
c28c63d8 3360Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 3361x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 3362x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 3363S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 3364
6de3146c
PA
3365* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
3366 (mingw32ce) debugging.
3367
d5cbbe6e
JB
3368* Removed commands
3369
3370catch load
3371catch unload
3372 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
3373
75feb17d 3374*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 3375
af5ca30d
NH
3376* New native configurations
3377
3378NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 3379Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
3380
3381* New targets
3382
3383NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 3384Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 3385
7a404eba
PA
3386* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3387
3388 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
3389 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
3390 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
3391 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
3392
430ebac9
PA
3393* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
3394(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
3395
fe6fbf8b 3396* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 3397is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
3398
3399* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
3400including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
3401and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 3402
10665d76
JB
3403* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
3404accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
3405more than one contiguous range of addresses.
3406
7cc46491
DJ
3407* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
3408
d71340b8
DJ
3409* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
3410registers on PowerPC targets.
3411
523c4513
DJ
3412* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
3413targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
3414
a6b151f1
DJ
3415* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
3416commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
3417
2d717e4f
DJ
3418* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
3419extended-remote mode.
3420
24a836bd 3421* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
3422The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
3423error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
3424The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 3425
d0c678e6
UW
3426* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
3427building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
3428target architectures.
3429
d64a946d
TJB
3430* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
3431Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
3432now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
3433stored in two consecutive float registers.
3434
ee163bf5
VP
3435* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
3436breakpoints now.
3437
b93b6ca7 3438* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
3439Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
3440include:
b93b6ca7
JB
3441 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
3442 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
3443 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
3444 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
3445 of an assignment
3446 - Improved command completion in Ada
3447 - Several bug fixes
3448
d001be7a
DJ
3449* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
3450process.
3451
a6b151f1
DJ
3452* New commands
3453
6d53d0af
JB
3454set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
3455show print frame-arguments
3456 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
3457 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
3458
a6b151f1
DJ
3459remote put
3460remote get
3461remote delete
3462 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3463
3464* New MI commands
3465
3466-target-file-put
3467-target-file-get
3468-target-file-delete
3469 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3470
3471* New remote packets
3472
3473vFile:open:
3474vFile:close:
3475vFile:pread:
3476vFile:pwrite:
3477vFile:unlink:
3478 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 3479
2d717e4f
DJ
3480vAttach
3481 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
3482 mode.
3483
3484vRun
3485 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
3486
8d5f9c6f 3487*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 3488
19d378fc
MS
3489* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
3490bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
3491Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
3492
3a40aaa0
UW
3493* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
3494symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
3495-Bsymbolic linker option.
3496
a6ec25f2
BW
3497* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
3498recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
3499is not supported.
3500
6dd09645
JB
3501* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
3502frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
3503
c9bb8148
DJ
3504* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
350532-bit or 64-bit register values.
3506
0d5de010
DJ
3507* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
3508
23181151
DJ
3509* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
3510target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
3511a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
3512
ea37ba09
DJ
3513* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
3514automatically displayed as character or string data.
3515
3516* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
3517arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
3518as strings.
e1f48ead 3519
123dc839
DJ
3520* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
3521for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 3522only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 3523
05a4558a
DJ
3524* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
3525iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 3526
7c963485
PA
3527* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
3528ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
3529has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
3530
b18be20d
DJ
3531* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
3532
0ca420ce
UW
3533* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
3534
31d99776
DJ
3535* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
3536layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
3537segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
3538
a4642986
MR
3539* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
3540immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
3541
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3542* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
3543"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
3544packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
3545where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
3546Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
3547
3548* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
3549(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
3550
3551* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
3552according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 3553
c9bb8148
DJ
3554* New commands
3555
23776285
MR
3556set remoteflow
3557show remoteflow
3558 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
3559 when debugging using remote targets.
3560
c9bb8148
DJ
3561set mem inaccessible-by-default
3562show mem inaccessible-by-default
3563 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3564 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3565 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
3566 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
3567 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
3568
3569set breakpoint auto-hw
3570show breakpoint auto-hw
3571 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3572 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3573 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
3574 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
3575 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
3576 including "next" and "finish".
3577
0e420bd8
JB
3578catch exception
3579catch exception unhandled
3580 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
3581
3582catch assert
3583 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
3584
f822c95b
DJ
3585set sysroot
3586show sysroot
3587 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
3588 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
3589 an alias to "set sysroot".
3590
83cc5c53
UW
3591info spu
3592 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
3593 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
3594 architecture.
3595
bd372731
MK
3596* New native configurations
3597
3598OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
3599
23181151
DJ
3600set tdesc filename
3601unset tdesc filename
3602show tdesc filename
3603 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
3604 not query the target for its built-in description.
3605
c9bb8148
DJ
3606* New targets
3607
54fe9172 3608OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 3609MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 3610Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 3611
6dd09645
JB
3612* New remote packets
3613
3614QPassSignals:
3615 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
3616 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
3617
23181151
DJ
3618qXfer:features:read:
3619 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
3620 features.
6dd09645 3621
83cc5c53
UW
3622qXfer:spu:read:
3623qXfer:spu:write:
3624 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
3625 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
3626
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3627qXfer:libraries:read:
3628 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
3629 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
3630 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
3631 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
3632
483367ee
DJ
3633* Removed targets
3634
3635Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
3636
d08950c4
UW
3637alpha*-*-osf1*
3638alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 3639d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
3640hppa*-*-hiux*
3641i[34567]86-ncr-*
3642i[34567]86-*-dgux*
3643i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
3644i[34567]86-*-netware*
3645i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
3646i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
3647i[34567]86-*-sco*
3648i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
3649i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
3650i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
3651i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
3652i[34567]86-*-unixware*
3653i[34567]86-*-sysv*
3654i[34567]86-*-isc*
3655m68*-cisco*-*
3656m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 3657mips*-*-pe
483367ee 3658rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 3659sh*-*-pe
483367ee 3660
7ce59000
DJ
3661* Other removed features
3662
3663target abug
3664target cpu32bug
3665target est
3666target rom68k
3667
3668 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
3669
ea35711c
DJ
3670target hms
3671target e7000
3672target sh3
3673target sh3e
3674
3675 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
3676 H8/300.
3677
3678target ocd
3679
3680 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
3681 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
3682 interfaces.
3683
7ce59000
DJ
3684DWARF 1 support
3685
3686 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
3687 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
3688
54d61198
DJ
3689Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
3690
3691 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
3692 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
3693 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
3694 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
3695
ea35711c
DJ
3696MIPS ".pdr" sections
3697
3698 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
3699 in debugging information.
3700
3701Scheme support
3702
3703 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
3704 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
3705
1a69e1e4
DJ
3706set mips stack-arg-size
3707set mips saved-gpreg-size
3708
3709 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
3710
6dd09645 3711*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 3712
ca3bf3bd
DJ
3713* New targets
3714
3715Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 3716Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 3717
6aec2e11
DJ
3718* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
3719(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
3720running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
3721
3722* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
3723Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
3724supported.
3725
17218d91
DJ
3726* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
3727broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
3728
9ebce043
DJ
3729* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
3730stub provides the required support.
3731
7d3d3ece
DJ
3732* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
3733longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
3734
4f8253f3
JB
3735* New commands
3736
3737set substitute-path
3738unset substitute-path
3739show substitute-path
3740 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
3741 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
3742 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
3743 between compilation and debugging.
3744
9fa66fd7
AS
3745set trace-commands
3746show trace-commands
3747 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
3748 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
3749 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
3750
1f5befc1
DJ
3751* REMOVED features
3752
3753The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
3754
2ec3381a
DJ
3755Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
3756an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
3757
3d00d119
DJ
3758The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
3759
be2a5f71
DJ
3760* New remote packets
3761
3762qSupported:
3763 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
3764 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
3765 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
3766 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
3767 target.
3768
0876f84a
DJ
3769qXfer:auxv:read:
3770 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
3771 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
3772
9ebce043
DJ
3773qXfer:memory-map:read:
3774 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
3775 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
3776
3777vFlashErase:
3778vFlashWrite:
3779vFlashDone:
3780 Erase and program a flash memory device.
3781
0876f84a
DJ
3782* Removed remote packets
3783
3784qPart:auxv:read:
3785 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
3786 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
3787
e374b601 3788*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 3789
96309189
MS
3790* New targets
3791
3792Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
3793
3794Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3795
53e5f3cf
AS
3796* New commands
3797
3798init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
3799 only if it doesn't already have a value.
3800
ac264b3b
MS
3801The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
3802
3803checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
3804
3805restart <n> Return the program state to a
3806 previously saved state.
3807
3808info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
3809
3810delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
3811
3812set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
3813 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
3814
3815info forks List forks of the user program that
3816 are available to be debugged.
3817
3818fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
3819 forks of the user program that are
3820 available to be debugged.
3821
3822delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3823 that are available to be debugged (and
3824 kill the forked process).
3825
3826detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3827 that are available to be debugged (and
3828 allow the process to continue).
3829
3950dc3f
NS
3830* New architecture
3831
3832Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
3833
0ea3f30e
DJ
3834* Improved Windows host support
3835
3836GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
3837native console support, and remote communications using either
3838network sockets or serial ports.
3839
f79daebb
GM
3840* Improved Modula-2 language support
3841
3842GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
3843basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
3844pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
3845printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
3846written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
3847GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
3848
acab6ab2
MM
3849* REMOVED features
3850
3851The ARM rdi-share module.
3852
f4267320
DJ
3853The Netware NLM debug server.
3854
53e5f3cf 3855*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 3856
e0ecbda1
MK
3857* New native configurations
3858
02a677ac 3859OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
3860OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
3861
d64a6579
KB
3862* New targets
3863
3864Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3865
b33a6190
AS
3866* New command line options
3867
3868--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
3869--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
3870 the child (debugged) program exited with.
3871--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
3872 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
3873 specified multiple times and in conjunction
3874 with the --command (-x) option.
3875
11dced61
AC
3876* Deprecated commands removed
3877
3878The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
3879removed:
3880
3881 Command Replacement
3882 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
3883 othernames set arm disassembler
3884 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
3885 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
3886 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
3887 regs info registers
3888
6fe85783
MK
3889* New BSD user-level threads support
3890
3891It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
3892library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
3893configurations are:
3894
3895FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3896FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
3897OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
3898
3899Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
3900are not yet supported.
3901
5260ca71
MS
3902* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
3903(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
3904
e84ecc99
AC
3905* REMOVED configurations and files
3906
3907VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 3908Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 3909National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 3910
31e35378
JB
3911* New "set print array-indexes" command
3912
3913After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
3914when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
3915behavior.
3916
e85e5c83
MK
3917* VAX floating point support
3918
3919GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
3920
d91e9901
AS
3921* User-defined command support
3922
3923In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
3924to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
3925section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
3926
f2cb65ca
MC
3927*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
3928
f47b1503
AS
3929* New command line option
3930
3931GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
3932debugging.
3933
f2cb65ca
MC
3934* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
3935
3936GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
3937information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
3938by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
3939proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
3940to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 3941
d08c0230
AC
3942* Internationalization
3943
3944When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
3945internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
3946continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
3947
117ea3cf
PH
3948* Ada
3949
3950Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
3951implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
3952into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
3953
d08c0230
AC
3954* New native configurations
3955
3956GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
3957
3958* Remote 'p' packet
3959
3960GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
3961packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
3962
3963* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
3964
3965GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3966The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
3967features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
3968i386 application).
3969
3970GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
3971compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
3972continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
3973configurations:
3974
3975hppa-*-hpux
3976ia64-*-aix
3977mips-*-irix*
3978*-*-lynx
3979mips-*-linux-gnu
3980sds protocol
3981xdr protocol
3982powerpc bdm protocol
3983
3984Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3985made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
3986
3987* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3988
3989Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3990been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3991configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3992permanently REMOVED.
3993
3994h8300-*-*
3995mcore-*-*
3996mn10300-*-*
3997ns32k-*-*
3998sh64-*-*
3999v850-*-*
4000
ebb7c577
AC
4001*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
4002
4003* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
4004
4005When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
4006heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
4007been fixed.
4008
4009* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
4010
4011When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
4012fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
4013IRIX long double values).
4014
4015* VAX and "next"
4016
4017A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
4018command. This problem has been fixed.
4019
860660cb 4020*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 4021
0dea2468
AC
4022* Fix for ``many threads''
4023
4024On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
4025rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
4026error message:
4027
4028 ptrace: No such process.
4029 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
4030
4031This problem has been fixed.
4032
2c07db7a
AC
4033* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
4034
4035Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
4036GDB to dump core).
4037
c23968a2
JB
4038* New ``start'' command.
4039
4040This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
4041
71009278
MK
4042* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
4043
4044Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
4045live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
4046platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
4047
4048FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4049FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
4050NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
4051NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
4052NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
4053OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
4054OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
4055OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
4056OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4057
3c0b7db2
AC
4058* Signal trampoline code overhauled
4059
4060Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
4061These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
4062of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
4063call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
4064signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
4065
73cc75f3
AC
4066Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
4067features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
4068include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 4069
7243600a
BF
4070* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
4071
6f606e1c
MK
4072* New native configurations
4073
97dc871c 4074GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 4075OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
4076OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
4077OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 4078OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4079NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 4080OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4081
a1b461bf
AC
4082* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
4083
4084GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4085The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
4086including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
4087migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
4088compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
4089work, was also included.
4090
4091GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
4092module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
4093
4094h8300-*-*
4095mcore-*-*
4096mn10300-*-*
4097ns32k-*-*
4098sh64-*-*
4099v850-*-*
4100xstormy16-*-*
4101
4102Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4103made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
4104
3c7012f5
AC
4105* REMOVED configurations and files
4106
4107Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4108Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4109Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4110Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4111Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4112AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4113Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
4114decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4115riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4116sonymips mips-sony-*
4117sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
4118
e5fe55f7
AC
4119*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
4120
4121* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
4122
4123The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
4124GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
4125command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
4126program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
4127with GDB".
4128
4129* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
4130
4131Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
4132libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
4133cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
4134GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
4135shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
4136the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
4137are created.
4138
4139Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
4140
4141* Fixed ISO-C build problems
4142
4143The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
4144non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
4145compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
4146
4147* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
4148
4149Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
4150wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
4151
4152* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
4153
4154The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
4155permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
4156systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
4157
4158* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
4159
4160Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
4161has been updated to use constant array sizes.
4162
4163* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
4164
4165GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
4166its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
4167panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
4168
4169* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
4170
4171When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
4172by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
4173not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
4174
faae5abe 4175*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 4176
9175c9a3
MC
4177* Removed --with-mmalloc
4178
4179Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
4180conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
4181
3cc87ec0
MK
4182* Changes in AMD64 configurations
4183
4184The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
4185the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
4186and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
4187you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
4188
f0424ef6
MK
4189* Revised SPARC target
4190
4191The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
4192FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
4193support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
4194from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
4195(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 4196
59659be2
ILT
4197* New C++ demangler
4198
4199GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
4200names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
4201with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
4202programs.
4203
9e08b29b
DJ
4204* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4205
4206GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
4207arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
4208encountered these.
4209
8dfe8985
DC
4210* C++ nested types and namespaces
4211
4212GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
4213improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
4214is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
4215Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
4216namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
4217"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
4218frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
4219if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
4220GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
4221
cced5e27
MK
4222* New native configurations
4223
4224NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 4225OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 4226OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
4227OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4228OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 4229
b4b4b794
KI
4230* New debugging protocols
4231
4232M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
4233
7989c619
AC
4234* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
4235
4236The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
4237and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
4238tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
4239
5994185b
AC
4240* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4241
4242Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4243been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4244configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4245permanently REMOVED.
4246
4247Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4248Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4249Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4250Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4251Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4252AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4253Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
4254decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4255riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4256sonymips mips-sony-*
4257sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 4258
0ddabb4c
AC
4259* REMOVED configurations and files
4260
4261SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4262SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
4263Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4264Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4265H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4266HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4267HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4268HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
4269PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 4270386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
4271Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4272 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4273 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
4274SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
4275SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
4276Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4277Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 4278
c7f1390e
DJ
4279*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
4280
1fe43d45
AC
4281* Objective-C
4282
4283Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
4284integrated into GDB.
4285
e6beb428
AC
4286* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
4287
4288DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
4289information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
4290By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
4291backtraces.
4292
4293The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
4294have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
4295DWARF 2 CFI support.
4296
4297* Hosted file I/O.
4298
4299GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
4300file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
4301remote protocol documentation for details.
4302
4303* All targets using the new architecture framework.
4304
4305All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
4306architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
4307to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
4308ppc32 on ppc64).
4309
4310* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
4311
4312GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
4313per-thread variables.
4314
4315* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
4316
4317GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
4318GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
4319
4320* Separate debug info.
4321
4322GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
4323automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
4324of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
4325system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
4326and optional debug files.
4327
4328* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4329
4330DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
4331describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
4332debugger.
4333
4334GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
4335for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
4336
4337* Java
4338
4339A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
4340Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
4341considered "useable".
4342
85f8f974
DJ
4343* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
4344
4345The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
4346commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
4347kernel.
4348
0fac0b41
DJ
4349* GDB supports logging output to a file
4350
4351There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
4352used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 4353
6ad8ae5c
DJ
4354* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
4355
4356The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
4357disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
4358command.
4359
e286caf2 4360* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
4361
4362The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
4363registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
4364
d28f9cdf
DJ
4365* Profiling support
4366
4367A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
4368be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
4369session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
4370"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
4371data, for more informative profiling results.
4372
da0f9dcd
AC
4373* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
4374
4375The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
4376option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 4377"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
4378
4379Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
4380removed.
4381
fb9b6b35
JJ
4382Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
4383Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
4384Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
4385 in a subsequent -var-update.
4386
954a4db8
MK
4387* New native configurations.
4388
4389FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4390
6760f9e6
JB
4391* Multi-arched targets.
4392
b4263afa 4393HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 4394Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 4395
1b831c93
AC
4396* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4397
4398Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4399been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4400configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4401permanently REMOVED.
4402
8b0e5691 4403Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 4404Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 4405H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
4406HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4407HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4408HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 4409PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
4410Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4411 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4412 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
4413Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4414Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 4415
5835abe7
NC
4416* REMOVED configurations and files
4417
4418V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
4419Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4420IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
4421i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4422i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4423i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
4424HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4425 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4426 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4427Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4428Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4429Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4430OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4431I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 4432
a094c6fb
AC
4433* MIPS $fp behavior changed
4434
4435The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
4436the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
4437context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
4438address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
4439The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
4440
299ffc64 4441*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 4442
46248966
AC
4443* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
4444
4445When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
4446`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
4447in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
4448library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
4449shared libs like mad''.
4450
b9d14705 4451* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 4452
b9d14705
DJ
4453Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
4454the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
4455arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
4456powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 4457
e0e9281e
JB
4458* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
4459
4460GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
4461and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
4462they expand.
4463
dd73b9bb
AC
4464The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
4465invocations in expression, and shows the result.
4466
4467The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
4468macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
4469
e0e9281e
JB
4470Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
4471information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
4472your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
4473information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
4474
2250ee0c
CV
4475* Multi-arched targets.
4476
6e3ba3b8
JT
4477DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
4478DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 4479NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 4480National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
4481Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
4482Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 4483
cd9bfe15 4484* New targets.
e33ce519 4485
456f8b9d
DB
4486Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
4487
e33ce519 4488
da8ca43d
JT
4489* New native configurations
4490
4491Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 4492SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 4493MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 4494UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 4495
cd9bfe15
AC
4496* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4497
4498Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4499been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4500configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4501permanently REMOVED.
4502
92eb23c5 4503Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 4504OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 4505IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 4506Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 4507Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 4508Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
4509i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4510i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4511i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
4512HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4513 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4514 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 4515I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 4516
db034ac5
AC
4517* OBSOLETE languages
4518
4519CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
4520
cd9bfe15
AC
4521* REMOVED configurations and files
4522
4523AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4524A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4525AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4526AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4527AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4528
4529testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
4530
20f01a46
DH
4531* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
4532
4533This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
4534commands. The default is 1024.
4535
a5941fbf
MK
4536* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
4537
4538Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
4539
89743e04
MS
4540* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
4541
4542These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
4543to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
4544from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 4545
9fb14e79
JB
4546* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
4547
4548The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
4549including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
4550of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
4551
2037aebb
AC
4552*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
4553
4554* New targets.
4555
4556Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
4557
4558* Bug fixes
4559
4560gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
4561mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
4562Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
4563
4564gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
4565dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
4566Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
4567
4568Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
4569Surprisingly enough, it works now.
4570By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
4571
4572i386 hardware watchpoint support:
4573avoid misses on second run for some targets.
4574By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
4575
37057839 4576*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 4577
1a703748
MS
4578* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
4579
4580This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
4581really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
4582In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
4583target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
4584This can be a significant performance improvement on some
4585(notably embedded) targets.
4586
cefd4ef5
MS
4587* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
4588
55241689
AC
4589This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
4590process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
4591GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
4592hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 4593
352ed7b4
MS
4594* New command line option
4595
4596GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
4597
4598* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4599
4600There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
4601command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
4602a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
4603be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
4604open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
4605issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
4606a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
4607it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
4608GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
4609is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
4610
fe419ffc
RE
4611* Changes in ARM configurations.
4612
4613Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
4614configuration is fully multi-arch.
4615
eb7cedd9
MK
4616* New native configurations
4617
fe419ffc 4618ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 4619x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 4620AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 4621Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 4622
c9f63e6b
CV
4623* New targets
4624
4625Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
4626
9b4ff276
AC
4627* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4628
4629Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4630been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4631configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4632permanently REMOVED.
4633
4634AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4635A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4636AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4637AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4638AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4639
b4ceaee6 4640testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 4641
e2caac18
AC
4642* REMOVED configurations and files
4643
4644TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 4645WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
4646PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4647PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4648PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 4649Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
4650Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4651 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 4652SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 4653Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
4654Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4655ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 4656Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 4657
c2a727fa
TT
4658* Changes to command line processing
4659
4660The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
4661for the inferior from gdb's command line.
4662
467d8519
TT
4663* Changes to key bindings
4664
4665There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
4666
7072a954
AC
4667*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
4668
4669Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
4670
4671Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
4672corrupted.
4673
4674Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
4675
4676Numerous documentation fixes.
4677
4678Numerous testsuite fixes.
4679
34f47bc4 4680*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
4681
4682* New native configurations
4683
4684Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
4685x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 4686MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
4687MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4688ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 4689s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 4690
bf64bfd6
AC
4691* New targets
4692
def90278 4693Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 4694CRIS cris-axis
55241689 4695UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 4696
17e78a56 4697* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
4698
4699x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 4700Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
4701Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4702 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
4703TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4704WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 4705Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
4706PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4707PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4708PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 4709SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
4710Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4711ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 4712Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 4713
17e78a56
AC
4714stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
4715kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
4716
7fcca85b
AC
4717Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4718been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4719configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4720permanently REMOVED.
4721
a196c81c 4722* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
4723
4724Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4725Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
4726Pyramid pyramid-*-*
4727ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
4728Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 4729ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 4730
6d6b80e5 4731* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 4732
6d6b80e5 4733GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
4734sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
4735present.
4736
bf64bfd6
AC
4737* Other news:
4738
e23194cb
EZ
4739* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
4740
4741* The MI enabled by default.
4742
4743The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
4744revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
4745engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
4746using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
4747which is now deprecated.
4748
4749* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
4750
4751GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
4752main features are supported:
4753
4754 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
4755
4756 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
4757 extension;
4758
4759 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
4760
4761 - a Pascal expression parser.
4762
4763However, some important features are not yet supported.
4764
4765 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
4766
4767 - there are some problems with boolean types;
4768
4769 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
4770 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
4771
4772 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
4773
4774 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
4775
4776* Changes in completion.
4777
4778Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
4779to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
4780users expect at the shell prompt.
4781
4782Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
4783`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
4784program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
4785files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
4786be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
4787considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
4788name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
4789
4790`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
4791
4792* New platform-independent commands:
4793
4794It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
4795hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
4796documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
4797
4798* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
4799
d7275149
MK
4800Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
4801revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
4802many threads as your system allows you to have.
4803
e23194cb
EZ
4804Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
4805
d7275149
MK
4806Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
4807multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
4808
4809* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
4810
4811Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
4812
e23194cb
EZ
4813GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
4814debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
4815supported.)
4816
4817* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
4818
4819Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
4820breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
4821implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
4822put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
4823and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
4824registers.
4825
4826The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
4827debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
4828watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
4829
4830* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
4831
4832New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
4833the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
4834
4835New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
4836display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
4837IDT.
4838
4839New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
4840from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
4841New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
4842a given linear address.
4843
4844GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
4845program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
4846which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
4847
4848DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
4849
6c56c069
EZ
4850It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
4851
e23194cb
EZ
4852* Changes in documentation.
4853
4854All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
4855Documentation License.
4856
4857Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4858manual.
4859
4860TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
4861
4862Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4863manual.
4864
4865The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
4866documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
4867hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
4868
5d6640b1
AC
4869* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
4870
4871The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
4872``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
4873contents of this file.
4874
1a1d8446
AC
4875* gdba.el deleted
4876
4877GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 4878
9debab2f 4879*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 4880
c63ce875
EZ
4881* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
4882
4883Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
4884programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
4885displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
4886greater level of detail.
4887
4888* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
4889
4890It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
4891bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
4892on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
4893written.
4894
4895* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
4896
4897The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
4898necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
4899machines ``out of the box''.
4900
4901The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
4902possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
4903signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
4904would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
4905interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
4906
4907It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
4908standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
4909even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
4910and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
4911terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
4912
4913The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
4914enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
4915also works.
4916
4917DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
4918GDB.
4919
4920It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
4921directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
4922times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
4923breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
4924
ed9a39eb
JM
4925* New native configurations
4926
4927ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 4928PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 4929
7a292a7a
SS
4930* New targets
4931
96baa820 4932Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
4933x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
4934PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
4935TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4936
085dd6e6
JM
4937* OBSOLETE configurations
4938
4939Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4940Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 4941Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 4942ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 4943Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 4944
9debab2f
AC
4945Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4946but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4947these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4948be permanently REMOVED.
4949
5330533d
SS
4950* Gould support removed
4951
4952Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
4953
bc9e5bbf
AC
4954* New features for SVR4
4955
4956On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
4957without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
4958load symbols from the running process's executable file.
4959
4960* Many C++ enhancements
4961
4962C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
4963in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
4964
adf40b2e
JM
4965* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
4966
4967A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
4968sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
4969with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
4970``|<program> <args>'' vis:
4971
4972 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
4973 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
4974
43e526b9
JM
4975* MIPS 64 remote protocol
4976
4977A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
4978expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
4979instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
4980
4981The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
4982added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
4983
96baa820
JM
4984* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
4985
4986The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
4987``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
4988include ``set remote P-packet''.
4989
11cf8741
JM
4990* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
4991
4992The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
4993accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
4994``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
4995
7876dd43
DB
4996* ``apropos'' command added.
4997
4998The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
4999documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
5000try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
5001
bc9e5bbf
AC
5002* New MI interface
5003
5004A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
5005interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
5006process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
5007"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
5008enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
5009
5010 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
5011
c906108c
SS
5012*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
5013
5014* New native configurations
5015
5016HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
5017HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 5018M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
5019
5020* New targets
5021
5022Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
5023Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
5024Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
5025
5026* OBSOLETE configurations
5027
5028Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
5029
5030Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5031but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5032these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5033be permanently REMOVED.
5034
5035* ANSI/ISO C
5036
5037As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
5038buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
5039containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
5040use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
5041available. If this is not true, please report the affected
5042configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
5043information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
5044already.
5045
5046* Readline 2.2
5047
5048GDB now uses readline 2.2.
5049
5050* set extension-language
5051
5052You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
5053languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
5054you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
5055 set extension-language .c c++
5056The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
5057and their associated languages.
5058
5059* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
5060
5061When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
5062you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
5063PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
5064
5065 set processor NAME
5066
5067sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
5068following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
5069
5070 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
5071 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
5072 403 IBM PowerPC 403
5073 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
5074 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
5075 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
5076 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
5077 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
5078 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
5079 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
5080 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
5081
5082At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
5083special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
5084registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
5085only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
5086
5087* HP-UX support
5088
5089Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
5090more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
5091library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
5092support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
5093for xdb and dbx commands.
5094
5095* Catchpoints
5096
5097HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
5098generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
5099to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
5100
5101This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
5102argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
5103output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
5104
5105* Debugging across forks
5106
5107On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
5108in the inferior.
5109
5110* TUI
5111
5112HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
5113it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
5114configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
5115
5116* GDB remote protocol additions
5117
5118A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
5119Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
5120fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
5121allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
5122
5123For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
5124full 64-bit address. The command
5125
5126 set remoteaddresssize 32
5127
5128can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
5129the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
5130will be discarded.
5131
5132In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
5133command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
5134
5135 maint packet heythere
5136
5137sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
5138disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
5139time.
5140
5141The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
5142target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
5143downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
5144
5145* Tracing can collect general expressions
5146
5147You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
5148further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
5149doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
5150
5151* mask-address variable for Mips
5152
5153For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
5154a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
5155of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
5156
5157* Higher serial baud rates
5158
5159GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
5160230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
5161to achieve all of these rates.)
5162
5163* i960 simulator
5164
5165The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
5166builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
5167
5168
5169*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
5170
5171* New native configurations
5172
5173Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
5174Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
5175Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5176PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
5177PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5178Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
5179Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
5180
5181* New targets
5182
5183Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5184Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
5185Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5186Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
5187MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
5188MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
5189MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
5190Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
5191Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
5192Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5193NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
5194
5195* New debugging protocols
5196
5197ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
5198M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
5199DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
5200PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5201PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5202Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5203
5204* DWARF 2
5205
5206All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
5207format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
5208information.
5209
5210* Java frontend
5211
5212GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
5213only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
5214
5215* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
5216
5217For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
5218loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
5219locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
5220
5221* Live range splitting
5222
5223GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
5224range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
5225more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
5226
5227* Hurd support
5228
5229GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
5230updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
5231
5232* ARM Thumb support
5233
5234GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
5235instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
5236instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
5237accordingly.
5238
5239* MIPS16 support
5240
5241GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
5242instruction set.
5243
5244* Overlay support
5245
5246GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
5247linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
5248will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
5249control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
5250additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
5251in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
5252
5253* info symbol
5254
5255The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
5256the symbol at the specified address.
5257
5258* Trace support
5259
5260The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
5261asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
5262extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
5263includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
5264file tracepoint.c for more details.
5265
5266* MIPS simulator
5267
5268Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
5269by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
5270of most MIPS variants.
5271
5272* Sparc simulator
5273
5274Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
5275by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
5276Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
5277
5278* set architecture
5279
5280For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
5281basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
5282architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
5283the possible architectures.
5284
5285*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
5286
5287* New native configurations
5288
5289Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
5290M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
5291PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
5292PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
5293PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5294RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
5295
5296* New targets
5297
5298ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
5299I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5300MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
5301MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
5302PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
5303Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
5304Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5305
5306* PowerPC simulator
5307
5308The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
5309contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
5310PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
5311basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
5312performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
5313
5314* Solaris 2.5
5315
5316GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
5317
5318* Windows 95/NT native
5319
5320GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
5321To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
5322which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
5323Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
5324ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
5325
5326* dont-repeat command
5327
5328If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
5329command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
5330useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
5331extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
5332
5333* Send break instead of ^C
5334
5335The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
5336rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
5337GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
5338
5339* Remote protocol timeout
5340
5341The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
5342that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
5343to read from the target. The default value is 2.
5344
5345* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
5346
5347By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
5348loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
5349stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
5350when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
5351in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
5352
5353Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
5354/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
5355automatically on hpux10.
5356
5357* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
5358
5359Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
5360
5361* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
5362
5363When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
5364may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
5365the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
5366every character. The default value is 1050.
5367
5368* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
5369
5370If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
5371a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
5372replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
5373details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
5374remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
5375to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
5376
5377* Speedups for remote debugging
5378
5379GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
5380the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
5381and more efficient S-record downloading.
5382
5383* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
5384
5385GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
5386Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
5387
5388*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
5389
5390* Psymtabs for XCOFF
5391
5392The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
5393can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
5394
5395* Remote targets use caching
5396
5397Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
5398remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
5399it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
5400debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
5401off' turns the the data cache off.
5402
5403* Remote targets may have threads
5404
5405The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
5406in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
5407gdb/remote.c for details.
5408
5409* NetROM support
5410
5411If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
5412support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
5413acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
5414write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
5415support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
5416another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
5417sequence is something like
5418
5419 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
5420 load <prog>
5421 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
5422
5423* Macintosh host
5424
5425GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
5426may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
5427it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
5428available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
5429device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
5430directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
5431scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
5432mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
5433
5434* Autoconf
5435
5436GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
5437but does simplify configuration and building.
5438
5439* hpux10
5440
5441GDB now supports hpux10.
5442
5443*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
5444
5445* New native configurations
5446
5447x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
5448x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
5449NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
5450Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
5451
5452* New targets
5453
5454A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5455HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
5456CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
5457PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
5458WDC 65816 w65-*-*
5459
5460* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
5461
5462GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
5463possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
5464filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
5465the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
5466if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
5467
5468* Arguments to user-defined commands
5469
5470User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
5471Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
5472trivial example:
5473define adder
5474 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
5475
5476To execute the command use:
5477adder 1 2 3
5478
5479Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
5480Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
5481use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
5482
5483* New `if' and `while' commands
5484
5485This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
5486commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
5487expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
5488execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
5489terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
5490`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
5491if the expression is zero.
5492
5493* Fortran source language mode
5494
5495GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
5496Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
5497variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
5498with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
5499Fortran compilers.
5500
5501* Better HPUX support
5502
5503Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
5504running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
5505processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
5506for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
5507that behavior do the following before running the program:
5508
5509 adb -w a.out
5510 __dld_flags?W 0x5
5511 control-d
5512
5513This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
5514To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
5515
5516 adb -w a.out
5517 __dld_flags?W 0x4
5518 control-d
5519
5520You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
5521the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
5522external linkage.
5523
5524GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
5525HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
5526
5527* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
5528
5529You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
5530commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
5531current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
5532"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
5533associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
5534configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
5535
5536* New DOS host serial code
5537
5538This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
5539no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
5540a PC's serial port.
5541
5542*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
5543
5544* New "complete" command
5545
5546This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
5547were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
5548
5549* Trailing space optional in prompt
5550
5551"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
5552allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
5553
5554* Breakpoint hit counts
5555
5556"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
5557has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
5558can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
5559to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
5560less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
5561that breakpoint.
5562
5563* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
5564
5565"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
5566an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
5567arrays actually contain only short strings.
5568
5569* Shared library breakpoints
5570
5571In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
5572breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
5573
5574* Hardware watchpoints
5575
5576There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
5577targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
5578
55241689 5579Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
5580
5581* Annotations
5582
5583Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
5584and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
5585
5586* Improved Irix 5 support
5587
5588GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
5589
5590* Improved HPPA support
5591
5592GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
5593
5594* New native configurations
5595
5596Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
5597HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5598Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
5599RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
5600
5601* New targets
5602
5603OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5604MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
5605Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
5606
5607* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
5608
5609There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
5610This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
5611
5612* Fixes
5613
5614As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
5615and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
5616
5617*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
5618
5619* Irix 5 is now supported
5620
5621* HPPA support
5622
5623GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
5624to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
5625GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
5626of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
5627can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
5628
5629
5630*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
5631
5632* User visible changes:
5633
5634* Remote Debugging
5635
5636The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
5637target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
5638debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
5639integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
5640debugging info for the mips target).
5641
5642* DEC Alpha native support
5643
5644GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
5645debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
5646work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
5647Alpha-specific notes.
5648
5649* Preliminary thread implementation
5650
5651GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
5652
5653* LynxOS native and target support for 386
5654
5655This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
5656to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
5657for details).
5658
5659* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
5660
5661This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
5662mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
5663call methods, ...etc.
5664
5665*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
5666
5667 * User visible changes:
5668
5669Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
5670supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
5671other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
5672somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
5673
5674Filename completion now works.
5675
5676When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
5677arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
5678addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
5679
5680All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
5681vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
5682should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
5683your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
5684to be on the far side of a thin network line.
5685
5686 * DEC alpha support
5687
5688This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
5689cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
5690
5691
5692*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
5693
5694 * Testsuite
5695
5696This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
5697The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
5698via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
5699
5700 * C++ demangling
5701
5702'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
5703emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
5704Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
5705disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
5706use gdb with AT&T cfront.
5707
5708 * Simulators
5709
5710GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
5711So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
5712Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
5713
5714 * New targets supported
5715
5716H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5717H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5718SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
5719Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5720IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
5721
5722Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
5723version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
5724GO32 memory extender.
5725
5726 * New remote protocols
5727
5728MIPS remote debugging protocol.
5729
5730 * New source languages supported
5731
5732This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
5733used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
5734into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
5735
5736
5737*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
5738
5739 * HP Precision Architecture supported
5740
5741GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
5742version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
5743University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
5744compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
5745format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
5746(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
5747
5748Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
5749
5750 * Faster and better demangling
5751
5752We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
5753demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
5754character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
5755only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
5756This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
5757increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
5758symbol lookups.
5759
5760`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
5761from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
5762compiler does not actually implement.
5763
5764 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
5765
5766In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
5767inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
5768recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
5769very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
5770The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
5771circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
5772fix.
5773
5774The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
5775release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
5776
5777 * Improved configure script
5778
5779The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
5780you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
5781host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
5782done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
5783
5784We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
5785version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
5786`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
5787The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
5788only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
5789We hope to make this the default in a future release.
5790
5791 * Documentation improvements
5792
5793There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
5794produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
5795before submitting changes.
5796
5797The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
5798M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
5799`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
5800you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
5801a future texinfo-X.Y release.
5802
5803*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
5804We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
5805been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
5806or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
5807`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
5808around this problem.
5809
5810 * New features
5811
5812GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
5813the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
5814`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
5815the target program.
5816
5817The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
5818how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
5819
5820 * New native hosts supported
5821
5822HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
5823386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
5824
5825 * New targets supported
5826
5827AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
5828
5829 * New file formats supported
5830
5831BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
5832HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
5833
5834 * Major bug fixes
5835
5836Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
5837
5838We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
5839printf_filtered("%s") problems.
5840
5841We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
5842for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
5843release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
5844
5845You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
5846will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
5847
5848We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
5849for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
5850especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
5851libraries.
5852
5853The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
5854information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
5855command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
5856any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
5857when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
5858
5859 * Internal improvements
5860
5861GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
5862debugging of multiple languages in the future.
5863
5864GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
5865Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
5866symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
5867contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
5868shared code that handles any of them.
5869
5870 * New command line options
5871
5872We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
5873
5874 * Mmalloc licensing
5875
5876The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
5877General Public License.
5878
5879*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
5880
5881 * Host/native/target split
5882
5883GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
5884hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
5885target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
5886local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
5887ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
5888
5889The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
5890GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
5891is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
5892code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
5893any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
5894built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
5895handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
5896
5897GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
5898It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
5899plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
5900
5901 * New hosts supported
5902
5903HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
5904386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5905386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
5906
5907 * New targets supported
5908
5909Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
591068030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
5911
5912 * New native hosts supported
5913
5914386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5915 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
5916386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
5917
5918 * New file formats supported
5919
5920BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
5921supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
5922format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
5923
5924 * New commands
5925
5926`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
5927`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
5928These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
5929
5930`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
5931
5932You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
5933scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
5934prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
5935executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
5936
5937 * C++ improvements
5938
5939We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
5940info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
5941symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
5942
5943Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
5944
5945 * Major bug fixes
5946
5947The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
5948fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
5949by the compiler.
5950
5951We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
5952support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
5953
5954John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
5955slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
5956that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
5957purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
5958the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
5959mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
5960
5961Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
5962about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
5963completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
5964we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
5965
5966 * AMD 29k support
5967
5968A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
5969specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
5970calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
5971usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
5972in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
5973
5974We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
5975Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
5976of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
5977resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
5978
5979 * Remote interfaces
5980
5981We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
5982with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
5983message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
5984This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
5985needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
5986breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
5987each instruction being stepped through.
5988
5989The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
5990registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
5991
5992There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
5993find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
5994Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
5995processor with a serial port.
5996
5997 * Configuration
5998
5999Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
6000`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
6001supported, and what files each one uses.
6002
6003 * Library changes
6004
6005There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
6006disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
6007Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
6008disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
6009
6010The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
6011Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
6012can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
6013grants all the rights from the General Public License.
6014
6015 * Documentation
6016
6017The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
6018reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
6019as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
6020encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
6021system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
6022bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
6023
6024And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
6025
6026
6027*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
6028
6029 * Better support for C++ function names
6030
6031GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
6032names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
6033(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
6034single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
6035Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
6036
6037GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
6038the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
6039You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
6040lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
6041for the list of formats.
6042
6043 * G++ symbol mangling problem
6044
6045Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
6046C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
6047directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
6048can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
6049usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
6050about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
6051this problem.)
6052
6053 * New 'maintenance' command
6054
6055All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
6056the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
6057can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
6058
6059 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
6060 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
6061 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
6062 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
6063 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
6064 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
6065
6066The following commands are new:
6067
6068 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
6069 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
6070 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
6071
6072 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
6073
6074We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
6075(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
6076be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
6077read after argv processing.
6078
6079 * New hosts supported
6080
6081Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
6082
55241689 6083GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
6084
6085We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
6086is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
6087for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
6088masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
6089fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
6090It costs extra.
6091
6092 * New targets supported
6093
6094Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6095
6096 * More smarts about finding #include files
6097
6098GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
6099all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
6100greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
6101especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
6102the one that contains your sources.
6103
6104We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
6105breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
6106try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
6107
6108 * Interesting infernals change
6109
6110GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
6111section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
6112target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
6113stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
6114
6115 * Bug fixes (of course!)
6116
6117There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
6118 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
6119 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
6120
6121See the ChangeLog for details.
6122
6123*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
6124
6125 * New machines supported (host and target)
6126
6127IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
6128
6129SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
6130
6131 * New malloc package
6132
6133GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
6134Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
6135capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
6136This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
6137pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
6138more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
6139
6140 * info proc
6141
6142The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
6143'help info proc' for details.
6144
6145 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
6146
6147The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
6148Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
6149possible.
6150
6151 * File name changes for MS-DOS
6152
6153Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
6154support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
6155conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
6156environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
6157that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
6158in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
6159
6160 * Cross byte order fixes
6161
6162Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
6163targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
6164
6165 * New -mapped and -readnow options
6166
6167If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
6168system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
6169`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
6170program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
6171called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
6172Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
6173and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
6174the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
6175option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
6176starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
6177
6178You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
6179the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
6180information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
6181slower, but makes future operations faster.
6182
6183The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
6184build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
6185A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
6186use is:
6187
6188 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
6189
6190The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
6191It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
6192shared across multiple host platforms.
6193
6194 * longjmp() handling
6195
6196GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
6197siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
6198all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
6199platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
6200
6201 * Solaris 2.0
6202
6203Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
6204this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
6205reading symbols.
6206
6207 * Bug fixes
6208
6209As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
6210People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
6211crashes and trashed symbol tables.
6212
6213*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
6214
6215 * New machines supported (host and target)
6216
6217SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6218 (except core files)
6219BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
6220Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
6221
6222 * New machines supported (target)
6223
6224AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
6225
6226 * C++ support
6227
6228GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
6229The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
6230per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
6231
6232GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
6233`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
6234extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
6235good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
6236will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
6237released.
6238
6239 * New features for SVR4
6240
6241GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
6242shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
6243only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
6244
6245The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
6246on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
6247it prints the address mappings of the process.
6248
6249If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
6250bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
6251
6252 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
6253
6254Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
6255now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
6256skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
6257make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
6258same code linked statically.
6259
6260 * New Getopt
6261
6262GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
6263version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
6264continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
6265Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
6266added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
6267future by other options that begin with the same letter.
6268
6269 * Bugs fixed
6270
6271The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6272Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6273See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6274
6275
6276*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
6277
6278 * New machines supported (host and target)
6279
6280Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
6281NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
6282Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
6283
6284 * Almost SCO Unix support
6285
6286We had hoped to support:
6287SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6288(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
6289that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
6290about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
6291
6292 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
6293
6294GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
6295debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
6296is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
6297send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
6298reqired (if any).
6299
6300 * New Readline
6301
6302GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
6303is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
6304required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
6305
6306 * Bugs fixed
6307
6308The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6309Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6310See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6311
6312 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
6313
6314GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
6315supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
6316symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
6317
6318Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
6319mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
6320debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
6321mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
6322version 2.
6323
6324Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
6325really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
6326line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
6327variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
6328situation somewhat.
6329
6330When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
6331However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
6332methods.
6333
6334We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
6335DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
6336encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
6337
6338
6339*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
6340
6341 * Improved configuration
6342
6343Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
6344Porting BFD is simpler.
6345
6346 * Stepping improved
6347
6348The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
6349of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
6350in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
6351function that has debugging information is called within the line.
6352
6353 * Bug fixing
6354
6355Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
6356
6357 * New host supported (not target)
6358
6359Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
6360
6361
6362*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
6363
6364 * Multiple source language support
6365
6366GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
6367It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
6368and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
6369language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
6370You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
6371`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
6372
6373 * GDB and Modula-2
6374
6375GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
6376currently under development at the State University of New York at
6377Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
6378continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
6379
6380Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
6381debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
6382symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
6383
6384There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
6385in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
6386
6387 * set write on/off
6388
6389GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
6390a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
6391the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
6392by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
6393effect immediately.
6394
6395 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
6396
6397When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
6398shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
6399The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
6400examining core files.
6401
6402 * set listsize
6403
6404You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
6405The default is 10.
6406
6407 * New machines supported (host and target)
6408
6409SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
6410Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
6411Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
6412
6413 * New hosts supported (not targets)
6414
6415IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
6416
6417 * New targets supported (not hosts)
6418
6419AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
6420AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
6421Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
6422
6423 * New remote interfaces
6424
6425AMD 29000 Adapt
6426AMD 29000 Minimon
6427
6428
6429*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
6430
6431 * New Facilities
6432
6433Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
6434
6435Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
6436target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
6437is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
6438remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
6439remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
6440also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
6441using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
6442stub on the target system.
6443
6444New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
6445
6446GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
6447library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
6448object file types such as a.out and coff.
6449
6450There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
6451refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
6452
6453
6454 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
6455
6456All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
6457by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
6458
6459For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
6460``Show prompt'' produces the response:
6461Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
6462
6463What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
6464print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
6465will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
6466all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
6467
6468confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
6469 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
6470 it is already running. Default is ON.
6471
6472editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
6473 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
6474 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
6475 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
6476 Default is ON.
6477
6478history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
6479 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
6480 or the value of the environment variable
6481 GDBHISTFILE.
6482
6483history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
6484 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
6485 HISTSIZE.
6486
6487history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
6488 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
6489 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
6490
6491history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
6492 history expansion will be performed on
6493 command line input. The default is OFF.
6494
6495radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
6496 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
6497 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
6498
6499height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
6500 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
6501 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6502 variable TERM.
6503
6504width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
6505 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
6506 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6507 variable TERM.
6508
6509Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
6510``set width'' instead.
6511
6512print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
6513 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
6514 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
6515 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
6516
6517print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
6518 is OFF.
6519
6520print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
6521 "raw" form if off.
6522
6523print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
6524 like instructions.
6525
6526print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
6527
6528
6529 * Support for Epoch Environment.
6530
6531The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
6532new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
6533are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
6534window.
6535
6536
6537 * Support for Shared Libraries
6538
6539GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
6540Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
6541before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
6542happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
6543At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
6544from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
6545shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
6546It can be abbreviated ``share''.
6547
6548sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
6549 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
6550 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
6551
6552info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
6553
6554
6555 * Watchpoints
6556
6557A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
6558expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
6559tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
6560quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
6561problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
6562more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
6563
6564watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
6565
6566info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
6567
6568delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6569disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6570enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6571
6572
6573 * C++ multiple inheritance
6574
6575When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
6576for C++ programs.
6577
6578 * C++ exception handling
6579
6580Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
6581ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
6582the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
6583handler's context).
6584
6585catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
6586 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
6587 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
6588
6589info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
6590 current stack frame.
6591
6592
6593 * Minor command changes
6594
6595The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
6596command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
6597is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
6598
6599The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
6600at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
6601frames without printing.
6602
6603 * New directory command
6604
6605'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
6606The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
6607about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
6608with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
6609find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
6610
6611 * Configuring GDB for compilation
6612
6613For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
6614for more details.
6615
6616GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
6617two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
6618Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
6619where the program that you are debugging will run.
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