Add FreeBSD/riscv architecture.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 8.2
5
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6* GDB now has experimental support for the compilation and injection of
7 C++ source code into the inferior. This beta release does not include
8 support for several language features, such as templates, constructors,
9 and operators.
10
11 This feature requires GCC 7.1 or higher built with libcp1.so
12 (the C++ plug-in).
13
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14* GDB and GDBserver now support IPv6 connections. IPv6 addresses
15 can be passed using the '[ADDRESS]:PORT' notation, or the regular
16 'ADDRESS:PORT' method.
17
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18* DWARF index cache: GDB can now automatically save indices of DWARF
19 symbols on disk to speed up further loading of the same binaries.
20
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21* GDB in batch mode now exits with status 1 if the last command to be
22 executed failed.
23
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24* Changes to the "frame", "select-frame", and "info frame" CLI
25 commands. These commands all now take a frame specification which
26 is either a frame level, or one of the keywords 'level', 'address',
27 'function', or 'view' followed by a parameter. Selecting a frame by
28 address, or viewing a frame outside the current backtrace now
29 requires the use of a keyword. Selecting a frame by level is
30 unchanged. The MI comment "-stack-select-frame" is unchanged.
31
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32* New commands
33
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34set debug compile-cplus-types
35show debug compile-cplus-types
36 Control the display of debug output about type conversion in the
37 C++ compile feature. Commands have no effect while compiliong
38 for other languages.
39
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40set debug skip
41show debug skip
42 Control whether debug output about files/functions skipping is
43 displayed.
44
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45frame apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT | level LEVEL...] [FLAG]... COMMAND
46 Apply a command to some frames.
47 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
48 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a frame.
49
50taas COMMAND
51 Apply a command to all threads (ignoring errors and empty output).
52 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s COMMAND'.
53
54faas COMMAND
55 Apply a command to all frames (ignoring errors and empty output).
56 Shortcut for 'frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
57
58tfaas COMMAND
59 Apply a command to all frames of all threads (ignoring errors and empty
60 output).
61 Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
62
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63maint set dwarf unwinders (on|off)
64maint show dwarf unwinders
65 Control whether DWARF unwinders can be used.
66
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67info proc files
68 Display a list of open files for a process.
69
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70* Changed commands
71
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72target remote FILENAME
73target extended-remote FILENAME
74 If FILENAME is a Unix domain socket, GDB will attempt to connect
75 to this socket instead of opening FILENAME as a character device.
76
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77thread apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT] [FLAG]... COMMAND
78 The 'thread apply' command accepts new FLAG arguments.
79 FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
80 errors raised when applying COMMAND to a thread.
81
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82* MI changes
83
84 ** The '-data-disassemble' MI command now accepts an '-a' option to
85 disassemble the whole function surrounding the given program
86 counter value or function name. Support for this feature can be
87 verified by using the "-list-features" command, which should
88 contain "data-disassemble-a-option".
89
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90 ** Command responses and notifications that include a frame now include
91 the frame's architecture in a new "arch" attribute.
92
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93* New native configurations
94
95GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
96
97* New targets
98
99GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux*
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100CSKY ELF csky*-*-elf
101CSKY GNU/LINUX csky*-*-linux
ed65e20b 102FreeBSD/riscv riscv*-*-freebsd*
52a187f8 103
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104* Python API
105
106 ** The gdb.Inferior type has a new 'progspace' property, which is the program
107 space associated to that inferior.
108
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109 ** The gdb.Progspace type has a new 'objfiles' method, which returns the list
110 of objfiles associated to that program space.
111
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112 ** gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_COMMON_BLOCK, gdb.SYMBOL_MODULE_DOMAIN, and
113 gdb.SYMBOL_COMMON_BLOCK_DOMAIN were added to reflect changes to
114 the gdb core.
115
116 ** gdb.SYMBOL_VARIABLES_DOMAIN, gdb.SYMBOL_FUNCTIONS_DOMAIN, and
117 gdb.SYMBOL_TYPES_DOMAIN are now deprecated. These were never
118 correct and did not work properly.
119
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120* Configure changes
121
122--enable-ubsan
123
124 Enable or disable the undefined behavior sanitizer. Release
125 versions of GDB disable this by default if it is available, but
126 development versions enable it. Enabling this can cause a
127 performance penalty. The undefined behavior sanitizer was first
128 introduced in GCC 4.9.
129
4e5b2f89 130*** Changes in GDB 8.2
cd385f94 131
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132* The 'set disassembler-options' command now supports specifying options
133 for the MIPS target.
134
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135* The 'symbol-file' command now accepts an '-o' option to add a relative
136 offset to all sections.
137
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138* Similarly, the 'add-symbol-file' command also accepts an '-o' option to add
139 a relative offset to all sections, but it allows to override the load
140 address of individual sections using '-s'.
141
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142* The 'add-symbol-file' command no longer requires the second argument
143 (address of the text section).
144
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145* The endianness used with the 'set endian auto' mode in the absence of
146 an executable selected for debugging is now the last endianness chosen
147 either by one of the 'set endian big' and 'set endian little' commands
148 or by inferring from the last executable used, rather than the startup
149 default.
150
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151* The pager now allows a "c" response, meaning to disable the pager
152 for the rest of the current command.
153
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154* The commands 'info variables/functions/types' now show the source line
155 numbers of symbol definitions when available.
156
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157* 'info proc' now works on running processes on FreeBSD systems and core
158 files created on FreeBSD systems.
159
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160* C expressions can now use _Alignof, and C++ expressions can now use
161 alignof.
162
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163* Support for SVE on AArch64 Linux. Note that GDB does not detect changes to
164 the vector length while the process is running.
165
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166* New commands
167
168set debug fbsd-nat
169show debug fbsd-nat
170 Control display of debugging info regarding the FreeBSD native target.
171
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172set|show varsize-limit
173 This new setting allows the user to control the maximum size of Ada
174 objects being printed when those objects have a variable type,
175 instead of that maximum size being hardcoded to 65536 bytes.
176
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177set|show record btrace cpu
178 Controls the processor to be used for enabling errata workarounds for
179 branch trace decode.
180
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181maint check libthread-db
182 Run integrity checks on the current inferior's thread debugging
183 library
184
185maint set check-libthread-db (on|off)
186maint show check-libthread-db
187 Control whether to run integrity checks on inferior specific thread
188 debugging libraries as they are loaded. The default is not to
189 perform such checks.
190
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191* Python API
192
193 ** Type alignment is now exposed via the "align" attribute of a gdb.Type.
194
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195 ** The commands attached to a breakpoint can be set by assigning to
196 the breakpoint's "commands" field.
197
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198 ** gdb.execute can now execute multi-line gdb commands.
199
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200 ** The new functions gdb.convenience_variable and
201 gdb.set_convenience_variable can be used to get and set the value
202 of convenience variables.
203
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204 ** A gdb.Parameter will no longer print the "set" help text on an
205 ordinary "set"; instead by default a "set" will be silent unless
206 the get_set_string method returns a non-empty string.
207
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208* New targets
209
210RiscV ELF riscv*-*-elf
211
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212* Removed targets and native configurations
213
214m88k running OpenBSD m88*-*-openbsd*
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215SH-5/SH64 ELF sh64-*-elf*, SH-5/SH64 support in sh*
216SH-5/SH64 running GNU/Linux SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-linux*
217SH-5/SH64 running OpenBSD SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-openbsd*
a2a79012 218
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219* Aarch64/Linux hardware watchpoints improvements
220
221 Hardware watchpoints on unaligned addresses are now properly
222 supported when running Linux kernel 4.10 or higher: read and access
223 watchpoints are no longer spuriously missed, and all watchpoints
224 lengths between 1 and 8 bytes are supported. On older kernels,
225 watchpoints set on unaligned addresses are no longer missed, with
226 the tradeoff that there is a possibility of false hits being
227 reported.
228
056dec39 229* Configure changes
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230
231--enable-codesign=CERT
232 This can be used to invoke "codesign -s CERT" after building gdb.
233 This option is useful on macOS, where code signing is required for
234 gdb to work properly.
235
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236--disable-gdbcli has been removed
237 This is now silently accepted, but does nothing.
238
cd385f94 239*** Changes in GDB 8.1
305d16a9 240
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241* GDB now supports dynamically creating arbitrary register groups specified
242 in XML target descriptions. This allows for finer grain grouping of
243 registers on systems with a large amount of registers.
244
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245* The 'ptype' command now accepts a '/o' flag, which prints the
246 offsets and sizes of fields in a struct, like the pahole(1) tool.
247
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248* New "--readnever" command line option instructs GDB to not read each
249 symbol file's symbolic debug information. This makes startup faster
250 but at the expense of not being able to perform symbolic debugging.
251 This option is intended for use cases where symbolic debugging will
252 not be used, e.g., when you only need to dump the debuggee's core.
253
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254* GDB now uses the GNU MPFR library, if available, to emulate target
255 floating-point arithmetic during expression evaluation when the target
256 uses different floating-point formats than the host. At least version
257 3.1 of GNU MPFR is required.
258
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259* GDB now supports access to the guarded-storage-control registers and the
260 software-based guarded-storage broadcast control registers on IBM z14.
261
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262* On Unix systems, GDB now supports transmitting environment variables
263 that are to be set or unset to GDBserver. These variables will
264 affect the environment to be passed to the remote inferior.
265
266 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be transmitted to
267 GDBserver, use the "set environment" command. Only user set
268 environment variables are sent to GDBserver.
269
270 To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be unset before
271 the remote inferior is started by the GDBserver, use the "unset
272 environment" command.
273
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274* Completion improvements
275
276 ** GDB can now complete function parameters in linespecs and
277 explicit locations without quoting. When setting breakpoints,
278 quoting around functions names to help with TAB-completion is
279 generally no longer necessary. For example, this now completes
280 correctly:
281
282 (gdb) b function(in[TAB]
283 (gdb) b function(int)
284
285 Related, GDB is no longer confused with completing functions in
286 C++ anonymous namespaces:
287
288 (gdb) b (anon[TAB]
289 (gdb) b (anonymous namespace)::[TAB][TAB]
290 (anonymous namespace)::a_function()
291 (anonymous namespace)::b_function()
292
293 ** GDB now has much improved linespec and explicit locations TAB
294 completion support, that better understands what you're
295 completing and offers better suggestions. For example, GDB no
296 longer offers data symbols as possible completions when you're
297 setting a breakpoint.
298
299 ** GDB now TAB-completes label symbol names.
300
301 ** The "complete" command now mimics TAB completion accurately.
302
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303* New command line options (gcore)
304
305-a
306 Dump all memory mappings.
307
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308* Breakpoints on C++ functions are now set on all scopes by default
309
310 By default, breakpoints on functions/methods are now interpreted as
311 specifying all functions with the given name ignoring missing
312 leading scopes (namespaces and classes).
313
314 For example, assuming a C++ program with symbols named:
315
316 A::B::func()
317 B::func()
318
319 both commands "break func()" and "break B::func()" set a breakpoint
320 on both symbols.
321
322 You can use the new flag "-qualified" to override this. This makes
323 GDB interpret the specified function name as a complete
324 fully-qualified name instead. For example, using the same C++
325 program, the "break -q B::func" command sets a breakpoint on
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326 "B::func", only. A parameter has been added to the Python
327 gdb.Breakpoint constructor to achieve the same result when creating
328 a breakpoint from Python.
a20714ff 329
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330* Breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
331
332 GDB can now set breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
333 (e.g., [abi:cxx11]). See here for a description of ABI tags:
334 https://developers.redhat.com/blog/2015/02/05/gcc5-and-the-c11-abi/
335
336 Functions with a C++11 abi tag are demangled/displayed like this:
337
338 function[abi:cxx11](int)
339 ^^^^^^^^^^^
340
341 You can now set a breakpoint on such functions simply as if they had
342 no tag, like:
343
344 (gdb) b function(int)
345
346 Or if you need to disambiguate between tags, like:
347
348 (gdb) b function[abi:other_tag](int)
349
350 Tab completion was adjusted accordingly as well.
351
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352* Python Scripting
353
354 ** New events gdb.new_inferior, gdb.inferior_deleted, and
355 gdb.new_thread are emitted. See the manual for further
356 description of these.
357
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358 ** A new function, "gdb.rbreak" has been added to the Python API.
359 This function allows the setting of a large number of breakpoints
360 via a regex pattern in Python. See the manual for further details.
d8ae99a7 361
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362 ** Python breakpoints can now accept explicit locations. See the
363 manual for a further description of this feature.
364
365
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366* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
367
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368 ** GDBserver is now able to start inferior processes with a
369 specified initial working directory.
370
371 The user can set the desired working directory to be used from
372 GDB using the new "set cwd" command.
373
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374 ** New "--selftest" command line option runs some GDBserver self
375 tests. These self tests are disabled in releases.
376
377 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now does globbing expansion and variable
378 substitution in inferior command line arguments.
379
380 This is done by starting inferiors using a shell, like GDB does.
381 See "set startup-with-shell" in the user manual for how to disable
382 this from GDB when using "target extended-remote". When using
383 "target remote", you can disable the startup with shell by using the
384 new "--no-startup-with-shell" GDBserver command line option.
aefd8b33 385
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386 ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now supports receiving environment
387 variables that are to be set or unset from GDB. These variables
388 will affect the environment to be passed to the inferior.
389
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390* When catching an Ada exception raised with a message, GDB now prints
391 the message in the catchpoint hit notification. In GDB/MI mode, that
392 information is provided as an extra field named "exception-message"
393 in the *stopped notification.
394
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395* Trait objects can now be inspected When debugging Rust code. This
396 requires compiler support which will appear in Rust 1.24.
397
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398* New remote packets
399
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400QEnvironmentHexEncoded
401 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be passed to
402 the inferior when starting it.
403
404QEnvironmentUnset
405 Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be unset
406 before starting the remote inferior.
407
408QEnvironmentReset
409 Inform GDBserver that the environment should be reset (i.e.,
410 user-set environment variables should be unset).
411
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412QStartupWithShell
413 Indicates whether the inferior must be started with a shell or not.
414
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415QSetWorkingDir
416 Tell GDBserver that the inferior to be started should use a specific
417 working directory.
418
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419* The "maintenance print c-tdesc" command now takes an optional
420 argument which is the file name of XML target description.
421
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422* The "maintenance selftest" command now takes an optional argument to
423 filter the tests to be run.
424
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425* The "enable", and "disable" commands now accept a range of
426 breakpoint locations, e.g. "enable 1.3-5".
427
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428* New commands
429
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430set|show cwd
431 Set and show the current working directory for the inferior.
432
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433set|show compile-gcc
434 Set and show compilation command used for compiling and injecting code
435 with the 'compile' commands.
436
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437set debug separate-debug-file
438show debug separate-debug-file
439 Control the display of debug output about separate debug file search.
440
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441set dump-excluded-mappings
442show dump-excluded-mappings
443 Control whether mappings marked with the VM_DONTDUMP flag should be
444 dumped when generating a core file.
445
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446maint info selftests
447 List the registered selftests.
448
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449starti
450 Start the debugged program stopping at the first instruction.
451
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452set|show debug or1k
453 Control display of debugging messages related to OpenRISC targets.
454
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455set|show print type nested-type-limit
456 Set and show the limit of nesting level for nested types that the
457 type printer will show.
458
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459* TUI Single-Key mode now supports two new shortcut keys: `i' for stepi and
460 `o' for nexti.
461
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462* Safer/improved support for debugging with no debug info
463
464 GDB no longer assumes functions with no debug information return
465 'int'.
466
467 This means that GDB now refuses to call such functions unless you
468 tell it the function's type, by either casting the call to the
469 declared return type, or by casting the function to a function
470 pointer of the right type, and calling that:
471
472 (gdb) p getenv ("PATH")
473 'getenv' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
474 (gdb) p (char *) getenv ("PATH")
475 $1 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
476 (gdb) p ((char * (*) (const char *)) getenv) ("PATH")
477 $2 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
478
479 Similarly, GDB no longer assumes that global variables with no debug
480 info have type 'int', and refuses to print the variable's value
481 unless you tell it the variable's type:
482
483 (gdb) p var
484 'var' has unknown type; cast it to its declared type
485 (gdb) p (float) var
486 $3 = 3.14
487
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488* New native configurations
489
490FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
4f9d9906 491FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
351787dd 492
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493* New targets
494
495FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd*
7176dfd2 496FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd*
b282f0f2 497OpenRISC ELF or1k*-*-elf
c0f84956 498
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499* Removed targets and native configurations
500
501Solaris 2.0-9 i?86-*-solaris2.[0-9], sparc*-*-solaris2.[0-9]
502
305d16a9 503*** Changes in GDB 8.0
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504
505* GDB now supports access to the PKU register on GNU/Linux. The register is
506 added by the Memory Protection Keys for Userspace feature which will be
507 available in future Intel CPUs.
751b375e 508
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509* GDB now supports C++11 rvalue references.
510
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511* Python Scripting
512
513 ** New functions to start, stop and access a running btrace recording.
c0f55cc6 514 ** Rvalue references are now supported in gdb.Type.
0a0faf9f 515
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516* GDB now supports recording and replaying rdrand and rdseed Intel 64
517 instructions.
518
e6485aaf 519* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires a C++11 compiler.
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520
521 For example, GCC 4.8 or later.
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522
523 It is no longer possible to build GDB or GDBserver with a C
524 compiler. The --disable-build-with-cxx configure option has been
525 removed.
526
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527* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.81.
528
529 It is no longer supported to build GDB or GDBserver with another
530 implementation of the make program or an earlier version of GNU make.
531
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532* Native debugging on MS-Windows supports command-line redirection
533
534 Command-line arguments used for starting programs on MS-Windows can
535 now include redirection symbols supported by native Windows shells,
536 such as '<', '>', '>>', '2>&1', etc. This affects GDB commands such
537 as "run", "start", and "set args", as well as the corresponding MI
538 features.
539
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540* Support for thread names on MS-Windows.
541
542 GDB now catches and handles the special exception that programs
543 running on MS-Windows use to assign names to threads in the
544 debugger.
545
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546* Support for Java programs compiled with gcj has been removed.
547
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548* User commands now accept an unlimited number of arguments.
549 Previously, only up to 10 was accepted.
550
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551* The "eval" command now expands user-defined command arguments.
552
553 This makes it easier to process a variable number of arguments:
554
555 define mycommand
556 set $i = 0
557 while $i < $argc
558 eval "print $arg%d", $i
559 set $i = $i + 1
560 end
561 end
562
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563* Target descriptions can now describe registers for sparc32 and sparc64.
564
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565* GDB now supports DWARF version 5 (debug information format).
566 Its .debug_names index is not yet supported.
567
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568* New native configurations
569
570FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
571
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572* New targets
573
574Synopsys ARC arc*-*-elf32
387360da 575FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd
ad0a504f 576
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577* Removed targets and native configurations
578
579Alpha running FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
580Alpha running GNU/kFreeBSD alpha*-*-kfreebsd*-gnu
581
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582* New commands
583
584flash-erase
585 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target.
586
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587maint print arc arc-instruction address
588 Print internal disassembler information about instruction at a given address.
51457a05 589
db6be0d5 590* New options
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591
592set disassembler-options
593show disassembler-options
594 Controls the passing of target specific information to the disassembler.
595 If it is necessary to specify more than one disassembler option then
596 multiple options can be placed together into a comma separated list.
597 The default value is the empty string. Currently, the only supported
598 targets are ARM, PowerPC and S/390.
599
db6be0d5 600* New MI commands
eea78757 601
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602-target-flash-erase
603 Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target. This is
604 equivalent to the CLI command flash-erase.
1e1a8bef 605
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606-file-list-shared-libraries
607 List the shared libraries in the program. This is
608 equivalent to the CLI command "info shared".
1e1a8bef 609
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610-catch-handlers
611 Catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are
612 handled. This is equivalent to the CLI command "catch handlers".
613
751b375e 614*** Changes in GDB 7.12
1233c0ba 615
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616* GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default.
617
618 The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by
619 default. One must now explicitly configure with
620 --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler. This
621 option will be removed in a future release.
622
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623* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
624 GDB connection.
625
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626* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
627 memory backward from the given address. For example:
628
629 (gdb) bt
630 #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
631 #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
632 (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
633 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
634 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
635 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi
636 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi
637 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
638 callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
639
9920b434
BH
640* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
641 arrays of dynamic types.
642
34c41c68
DE
643* The symbol dumping maintenance commands have new syntax.
644maint print symbols [-pc address] [--] [filename]
645maint print symbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
646maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-pc address] [--] [filename]
647maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
648maint print msymbols [-objfile objfile] [--] [filename]
649
81516450
DE
650* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
651 descriptions.
652
f2f3ccb9
SM
653* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
654 the textual representation of a value. This function is especially
655 useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
656
012b3a21
WT
657* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
658
659 Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
660 now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
661 address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
662 signal received and code location.
663
664 For example:
665
666 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
667 Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
668 Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
669 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
670
0bdfa368
TT
671* Rust language support.
672 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
673 language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
674 Rust.
675
86f78169
PA
676* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
677
678 GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
679 fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
680 building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
681 command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command,
682 frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
683 running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
684 separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this
685 way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
686 console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
687 for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
688 line.
689
e3487908
GKB
690* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
691
692 The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
693 syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
694
d2dffb8d
DE
695* New commands
696
697skip -file file
698skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
699skip -function function
700skip -rfunction regular-expression
701 A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
702 glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
703 Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
704
f2403c39
AB
705maint info line-table REGEXP
706 Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data struture.
707
dcd1f979
TT
708maint selftest
709 Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
710
86f78169
PA
711new-ui INTERP TTY
712 Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
713 using the TTY file for input/output.
714
93daf339
TT
715* Python Scripting
716
717 ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
718 indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
8d2a0a14
TT
719 ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
720 gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
721 gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
93daf339 722
463888ab
РИ
723signal-event EVENTID
724 Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in
725 conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
726 the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
727 it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
728 signalling an event.
729
c37c0ba6
MK
730* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
731 was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
732 conditional expression bytecode into native code.
733
f7c38292
PA
734* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
735 been removed:
736
737 target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI
738 target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol
739 target pmon PMON ROM monitor
740 target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
741 target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
742 target lsi LSI variant of PMO
743
22084c42
MK
744* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
745 powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
746 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
747 bytecode into native code.
748
38b022b4
SM
749* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
750 recording. For example:
751
752 =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
753
4034d0ff
AT
754* MI async record =thread-selected now includes the frame field. For example:
755
756 =thread-selected,id="3",frame={level="0",addr="0x00000000004007c0"}
757
a28d8e50
YTL
758* New targets
759
760Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf
761
1233c0ba 762*** Changes in GDB 7.11
7c79d316 763
6e9567fe
JB
764* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
765
5d5658a1
PA
766* Per-inferior thread numbers
767
768 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
769 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
770 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
771
772 (gdb) info threads
773 Id Target Id Frame
774 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
775 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
776 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
777 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
778
779 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
780 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
781 are no longer unique between inferiors.
782
783 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
784 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 785 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
5d5658a1
PA
786
787 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
788 IDs.
789
790* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
791 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
792
793 (gdb) thread 2.1
794 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
795 (gdb)
796
71ef29a8
PA
797* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
798 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
799 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
800 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
801 threads 2.*".
802
c84f6bbf
PA
803* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
804 all threads.
805
663f6d42
PA
806* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
807 the current thread.
808
e3940304
PA
809* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
810 current inferior.
811
f303dbd6
PA
812* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
813 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
814 example:
815
816 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
817 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
818
cbb55fa7
MM
819* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
820
58d2eda5
PL
821* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
822
da8c46d2 823* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 824 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 825
629500fa
KS
826* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
827 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
828 clients.
829
02f024f9
YQ
830* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
831 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
832 at the same time.
833
4d9d419e
PL
834* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
835 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
836 into native code.
837
eda14cf2
YQ
838* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
839
be81798b
PA
840* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
841 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
842 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
843
3685b09f
PMR
844* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
845 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
846
fbea99ea
PA
847* New commands
848
849maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
850maint show target-non-stop
851 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
852 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
853 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
854
18989b3c
AB
855maint set bfd-sharing
856maint show bfd-sharing
857 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
858
566f5e3b
AB
859set debug bfd-cache
860show debug bfd-cache
861 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
862
6e9567fe
JB
863set debug fbsd-lwp
864show debug fbsd-lwp
865 Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
866
73b8c1fd
PA
867set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
868show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
869 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
870
65706a29
PA
871set remote thread-events
872show remote thread-events
873 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
874
3685b09f
PMR
875set ada print-signatures on|off
876show ada print-signatures"
877 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
878 selection menus. It is activaled (@code{on}) by default.
879
5fdf6324
AB
880set max-value-size
881show max-value-size
882 Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
883 allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from
884 causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k.
885
6ff0ba5f
DE
886* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
887 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
888 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
889 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
890 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
891 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
892
0c532a29
MM
893* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
894 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
895
f2665db5
MM
896* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
897 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
898
40e0b271
PA
899* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
900
901 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
902 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
903 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
904 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
905 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
906 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
907
fd2ae5d6 908* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 909 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 910
9f757bf7
XR
911catch handlers
912 Allows to break when an Ada exception is handled.
913
b459a59b
DB
914* New remote packets
915
916exec stop reason
917 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
918
919exec-events feature in qSupported
920 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
921 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
922 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
923 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
924
de979965
PA
925vCtrlC
926 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
927 non-stop mode.
928
65706a29
PA
929thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
930 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
931
932thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
933 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
934
935QThreadEvents
936 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
937 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
938 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
939 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
940 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
941 stop for that same thread.
942
f2faf941 943N stop reply
f2faf941
PA
944 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
945 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
946 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
947
aab3c527
JK
948QCatchSyscalls
949 Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
950 The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
82075af2
JS
951
952syscall_entry stop reason
953 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
954
955syscall_return stop reason
956 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
957
b459a59b
DB
958* Extended-remote exec events
959
960 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
961 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
962 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
963
964set remote exec-event-feature-packet
965show remote exec-event-feature-packet
966 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
967
79efa585
SM
968 * Thread names in remote protocol
969
970 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
971 thread.
972
19d9d4ef
DB
973* Target remote mode fork and exec events
974
975 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
976 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
977 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
978 fork and exec catchpoints.
979
82075af2
JS
980* Remote syscall events
981
982 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
983 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
984
985set remote catch-syscall-packet
986show remote catch-syscall-packet
987 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
988
1c35a88f
LM
989* MI changes
990
991 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
992 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
993 left.
994
84654457
PA
995* Python Scripting
996
22a02324
PA
997 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
998 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
999 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
1000 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
84654457
PA
1001 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
1002 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
1003
7c79d316 1004*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 1005
c16a3f52
OJ
1006* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
1007 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
1008 including advance SIMD instructions.
1009
18a94d75
DE
1010* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
1011
df8411da
SDJ
1012* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
1013 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
1014 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
1015 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
1016 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
1017 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
1018 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 1019
d33279b3
AT
1020* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1021 cpu information :
1022 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
1023
236af5e3
YG
1024* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
1025 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
1026 remote serial I/O.
1027
b6577aab
DE
1028* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
1029 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
1030 and may include things like its command line arguments.
1031
b30a0bc3
JB
1032* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
1033 is now available on all platforms.
1034
599bd15c
GB
1035* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
1036 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
1037 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
1038 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
1039 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
1040 backward compatibility.
1041
a9a5a3d1
GB
1042* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
1043 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
1044 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
1045 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
1046
1b6e6f5c
GB
1047* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
1048 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
1049 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
1050 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
1051 packets" below.
1052
cf75d6c3
AB
1053* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
1054
417c80f9
AA
1055* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
1056
51aad7cc
GB
1057* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
1058 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
1059 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
1060 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
1061 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
1062 See "New remote packets" below.
1063
51f0e40d
AB
1064* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
1065 available register groups, including target specific groups.
1066
b58c513b
PP
1067* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
1068 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
bc460514
PP
1069 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
1070 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
1071 are ignored.
b58c513b 1072
37442ce1
DE
1073* Guile Scripting
1074
1075 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
1076
3a8b707a
DE
1077* Python Scripting
1078
1079 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
1080 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
1081 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 1082 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
59fb7612
SS
1083 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
1084 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
4c082a81
SC
1085 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
1086 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
1087 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 1088
f57d2163
DE
1089* New commands
1090
1091maint print symbol-cache
1092 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
1093
1094maint print symbol-cache-statistics
1095 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
1096
1097maint flush-symbol-cache
1098 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
1099
f4abbc16
MM
1100record btrace bts
1101record bts
1102 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
1103
36de76f9
JK
1104compile print
1105 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
1106
a4ea0946
AB
1107tui enable
1108tui disable
1109 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
1110
29c1c244
WT
1111show mpx bound
1112set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 1113 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 1114
b20a6524
MM
1115record btrace pt
1116record pt
bc504a31 1117 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 1118
b0627500
MM
1119maint info btrace
1120 Print information about branch tracing internals.
1121
1122maint btrace packet-history
1123 Print the raw branch tracing data.
1124
1125maint btrace clear-packet-history
1126 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
1127
1128maint btrace clear
1129 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
1130 anew by the next "record" command.
1131
253828f1
JK
1132* New options
1133
b4f54984
DE
1134set debug dwarf-die
1135 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
1136show debug dwarf-die
1137 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
1138
1139set debug dwarf-read
1140 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
1141show debug dwarf-read
1142 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
1143
1144maint set dwarf always-disassemble
1145 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
1146maint show dwarf always-disassemble
1147 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
1148
1149maint set dwarf max-cache-age
1150 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
1151maint show dwarf max-cache-age
1152 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
1153
27e0867f
DE
1154set debug dwarf-line
1155show debug dwarf-line
1156 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
1157
ef0b411a
GB
1158set max-completions
1159show max-completions
1160 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
1161 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
1162 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
1163 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
1164
fc637f04
PP
1165set history remove-duplicates
1166show history remove-duplicates
1167 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
1168
f57d2163
DE
1169maint set symbol-cache-size
1170maint show symbol-cache-size
1171 Control the size of the symbol cache.
1172
d33501a5
MM
1173set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
1174 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
1175 BTS format.
1176 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
1177 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
1178
7a6a1731
GB
1179set debug linux-namespaces
1180show debug linux-namespaces
1181 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
1182
b20a6524
MM
1183set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
1184 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 1185 Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524
MM
1186 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
1187 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
1188
b0627500
MM
1189maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
1190 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
1191 packet history.
1192
253828f1
JK
1193* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
1194 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
1195
9f050062
DE
1196* Python/Guile scripting
1197
1198 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
1199 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
1200
f4abbc16
MM
1201* New remote packets
1202
1203qXfer:btrace-conf:read
1204 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
1205
d33501a5
MM
1206Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
1207 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
1208
b20a6524 1209Qbtrace:pt
bc504a31 1210 Enable Intel Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
b20a6524
MM
1211 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
1212 qSupported query.
1213
1214Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 1215 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
b20a6524
MM
1216 Trace format.
1217
f7e6eed5
PA
1218swbreak stop reason
1219 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
1220 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
1221 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
1222 mode operation.
1223
1224hwbreak stop reason
1225 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
1226 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
1227
0a93529c
GB
1228vFile:fstat:
1229 Return information about files on the remote system.
1230
c78fa86a
GB
1231qXfer:exec-file:read
1232 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
1233 create a process running on the remote system.
1234
15a201c8
GB
1235vFile:setfs:
1236 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
1237 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
1238 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
1239 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
1240
0d71eef5
DB
1241fork stop reason
1242 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
1243
1244vfork stop reason
1245 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
1246
1247vforkdone stop reason
1248 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
1249 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
1250
1251fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
1252 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
1253 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
1254 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
1255 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
1256 whether these features are enabled.
1257
1258* Extended-remote fork events
1259
1260 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
1261 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
1262 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
1263 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
1264
d33501a5
MM
1265* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
1266 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
1267 the btrace record target.
1268 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
1269
b05e3b0d
JM
1270* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
1271 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
1272
550bdf96
AA
1273* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
1274 targets.
1275
4f45d445
JK
1276* Removed command line options
1277
1278-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
1279
0800b440
JK
1280* Removed targets and native configurations
1281
1282HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
1283Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1284
58bfce93
MM
1285* New configure options
1286
1287--with-intel-pt
1288 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 1289 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
58bfce93
MM
1290
1291--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
1292 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
1293 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
1294 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
1295
f5f85ab9
JB
1296*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
1297
1298* Python Scripting
1299
1300 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
1301
3b2f13ff 1302*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 1303
05db5edd
ST
1304* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
1305
5f3b99cf 1306* Python Scripting
2b4fd423
DE
1307
1308 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
1309 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
d096d8c1
DE
1310 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
1311 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 1312 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
7c50a931
DE
1313 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
1314 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 1315 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
4ffbba72
DE
1316 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
1317 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 1318 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 1319 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 1320
8fda9068
YQ
1321 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
1322 inferior.
1323
1324 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
1325 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
1326 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
1327 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
1328
faa42425
DE
1329* New Python-based convenience functions:
1330
1331 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
1332 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
1333 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
1334 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
1335
bb2ec1b3
TT
1336* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
1337 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
1338 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
1339 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
1340 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
1341 interface with this new feature are:
1342
1343 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
1344 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
1345
81219e53
DE
1346* New commands
1347
439250fb
DE
1348demangle [-l language] [--] name
1349 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
1350 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
1351 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
1352 as "maint demangler-warning".
1353
81219e53
DE
1354queue-signal signal-name-or-number
1355 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
1356
f10c5b19
JK
1357add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
1358 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
1359 scripts.
1360
f5b95c01
AA
1361maint print user-registers
1362 List all currently available "user" registers.
1363
bb2ec1b3
TT
1364compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
1365 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
1366 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
1367
1368compile file [-r|-raw] filename
1369 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
1370 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
1371 provided.
1372
70509625
PA
1373* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
1374 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
1375 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
1376 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
1377 at resume time.
1378
1379* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
1380 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
1381 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
1382 switched threads meanwhile.
1383
a25a5a45
PA
1384* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
1385
1386 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
1387 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
1388 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
1389 is now the default mode.
1390
cc485e62
DE
1391* New options
1392
1393set debug symbol-lookup
1394show debug symbol-lookup
1395 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
1396
2ddf4301
SM
1397* MI changes
1398
1399 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
1400 inferiors that have exited.
1401
bb7e3f4d
YQ
1402* New targets
1403
1404MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
1405
3831839c
PA
1406* Removed targets
1407
1408Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
1409
5ab806de
PA
1410Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
1411SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
1412SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
1413VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
1414VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 1415
6bf6fd09
JB
1416* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1417 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1418 its alias "share", instead.
1419
919b9a93 1420*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 1421
8d551b02
DE
1422* New command line options
1423
1424-D data-directory
1425 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
1426
e9475ead
SA
1427* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
1428 as specified in ISO C99.
1429
a75fef0e
NC
1430* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
1431 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 1432
ed3ef339
DE
1433* Guile scripting
1434
1435 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
1436 available is determined at configure time.
1437 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
1438 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
1439
1440* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1441
1442guile [code]
1443gu [code]
1444 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
1445
1446guile-repl
1447gr
1448 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
1449
1450info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
1451 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
1452
1453* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
1454 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
1455
c6044dd1
JB
1456* New options
1457
770e7fc7
DE
1458set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
1459show print symbol-loading
1460 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
1461 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
1462 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
1463 becomes less useful.
1464
ed3ef339
DE
1465set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
1466show guile print-stack
1467 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
1468
1469set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
1470show auto-load guile-scripts
1471 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
1472
c6044dd1
JB
1473maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
1474maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
1475 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
1476 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
1477 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
1478 usage of this option.
1479
6a3cb8e8
PA
1480set auto-connect-native-target
1481
1482 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
1483 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
1484 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
1485
67b5c0c1
MM
1486set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
1487show record btrace replay-memory-access
1488 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
1489
329ea579
PA
1490maint set target-async (on|off)
1491maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
1492 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
1493 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 1494 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 1495 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
1496
1497set mi-async (on|off)
1498show mi-async
1499 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
1500 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
1501
1502* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
1503 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
1504
1505* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
1506 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
1507 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
1508 "set target-async on" command.
1509
87ce2a04
DE
1510* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1511
1512 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
1513 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
1514 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
1515 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
1516 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
1517
5de9129b
MM
1518* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
1519 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
1520 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
1521
8710b709
MM
1522* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
1523 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
1524 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
1525 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
1526 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
1527 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
1528 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
1529
0688d04e
MM
1530* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
1531 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
1532
066ce621 1533* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
1534 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
1535 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 1536
52834460
MM
1537* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
1538 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
1539 memory or registers.
1540
237b092b
AA
1541* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
1542
936d2992
PA
1543* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
1544 remote. It now works with all targets.
1545
930ee1b1
PA
1546* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
1547 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
1548 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
1549 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
1550 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
1551 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
1552 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
1553 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
1554 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
1555 target-stack".
1556
6a3cb8e8
PA
1557* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
1558 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
1559 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
1560
bc504a31 1561* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 1562
bc504a31
PA
1563* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
1564 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
1565 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
1566
969c39fb
MM
1567* New remote packets
1568
1569qXfer:btrace:read's annex
1570 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
1571 branch trace incrementally.
1572
f7bd0f78
SC
1573* Python Scripting
1574
1575 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
1576 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
1577 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
1578 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
1579 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
1580 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
1581 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
1582 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 1583
36c24d95
UW
1584* New targets
1585PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
1586
95060284
JB
1587* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1588 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1589 its alias "share", instead.
1590
7f3c0343
JB
1591* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
1592 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
1593 instead.
1594
329ea579
PA
1595* MI changes
1596
1597 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
1598 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
1599 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
1600 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
1601 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
1602 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
1603 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
1604 commands and CLI execution commands.
1605
b7bba001 1606*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 1607
33a97bbe
OJ
1608* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
1609 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
1610 recording has been added.
1611
08248ca9
SDJ
1612* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1613
73869dc2
DE
1614* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
1615 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
1616
a280dbd1
SDJ
1617* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
1618 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
1619 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
1620 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
1621 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
1622 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
1623 "void".
1624
52e260a3
DE
1625* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
1626
9f948660
SDJ
1627* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
1628
901461f8
PA
1629* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
1630 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
1631 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
1632 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
1633
1634 (gdb) p $rax
1635 $1 = <not saved>
1636
1637 (gdb) info registers rax
1638 rax <not saved>
1639
1640 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
1641 "*value not available*".
1642
caf26be9
SB
1643* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
1644 to binaries.
1645
1e611234
PM
1646* Python scripting
1647
1648 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 1649 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 1650 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
1651 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
1652 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 1653 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 1654
a1217d97
SL
1655* New targets
1656
1657Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
1658Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 1659Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 1660
2659903b
JK
1661* Removed native configurations
1662
1663Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
1664been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
1665
1666arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1667i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1668i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
1669i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
1670m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1671sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1672vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1673
bd712aed 1674* New commands:
b340913d
TT
1675catch rethrow
1676 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
1677maint check-psymtabs
1678 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
1679maint check-symtabs
1680 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
1681maint expand-symtabs
1682 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 1683
dccca75d
EZ
1684show configuration
1685 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1686
bd712aed
DE
1687maint set|show per-command
1688maint set|show per-command space
1689maint set|show per-command time
1690maint set|show per-command symtab
1691 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
1692
98297bf6
NB
1693remove-symbol-file FILENAME
1694remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
1695 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
1696 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
1697 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
1698
58d06528
JB
1699info exceptions
1700info exceptions REGEXP
1701 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
1702 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
1703 are listed.
1704
bd3eecc3
PA
1705* New options
1706
8fb8eb5c
DE
1707set debug symfile off|on
1708show debug symfile
1709 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
1710 symbol tables within those files
1711
e7045703
DE
1712set print raw frame-arguments
1713show print raw frame-arguments
1714 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
1715 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
1716
bd3eecc3
PA
1717set remote trace-status-packet
1718show remote trace-status-packet
1719 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
1720
a1217d97
SL
1721set debug nios2
1722show debug nios2
1723 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
1724
c1e36e3e
PA
1725set range-stepping
1726show range-stepping
1727 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
1728
98882a26
PA
1729set startup-with-shell
1730show startup-with-shell
1731 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
1732 directly.
1733
29453a14
YQ
1734set code-cache
1735show code-cache
1736 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
1737 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
1738
1c2e4450
PA
1739* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
1740 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
1741 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
1742 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
1743 "set height 0".
1744
db0fec5c
DE
1745* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
1746 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
1747 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
1748
dccca75d
EZ
1749* New command-line options
1750--configuration
1751 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1752
d0353e76
YQ
1753* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
1754 buffer in Common Trace Format.
1755
b292c783
JK
1756* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
1757 GDB command gcore.
1758
6e72ca20
TT
1759* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
1760
b340913d
TT
1761* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
1762 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
1763
1764* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
1765 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
1766
0c557179
SDJ
1767* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
1768 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
1769 due to an uncaught signal.
1770
d0353e76
YQ
1771* MI changes
1772
403cb6b1 1773 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
1774 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
1775 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 1776
6b7cbff1
JB
1777 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
1778 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
1779
2ea126fa
JB
1780 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
1781 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
1782 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
1783 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1784 "undefined-command-error-code".
1785
d0353e76
YQ
1786 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
1787 Trace Format now.
1788
c5867ab6
HZ
1789 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
1790
c898adb7
YQ
1791 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
1792 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
1793 are displayed.
1794
dc673c81
YQ
1795 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
1796 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
1797
6211c335
YQ
1798 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
1799 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
1800 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
1801
5713b9b5
JB
1802 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
1803 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
1804 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
1805 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
1806 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1807 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 1808
40555925
JB
1809 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
1810 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
1811
58d06528
JB
1812 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
1813 the new "info exceptions" command.
1814
0201faac
JB
1815* New system-wide configuration scripts
1816 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
1817 configuration scripts for the following systems:
1818 ** ElinOS
1819 ** Wind River Linux
1820
c1e36e3e
PA
1821* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
1822 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
1823 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
1824 below.
1825
28a93511
YQ
1826* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
1827 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
1828
4ac33720
UW
1829* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
1830 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
1831 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
1832
c1e36e3e
PA
1833* New remote packets
1834
1835vCont;r
1836
1837 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
1838 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
1839 involvemement at each single-step.
1840
7f91dbec
GB
1841qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
1842 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
1843 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
1844 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
1845 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
1846 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
1847 speedup.
1848
c2d6af84
PA
1849* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1850
1851 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
1852 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
1853
28a93511
YQ
1854 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
1855 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
1856 trace state variables.
1857
7a60ad40
YQ
1858 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
1859 target.
1860
6fbe845e
AB
1861* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
1862 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
1863
9058cc3a
TG
1864* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
1865
0d12017b
JB
1866* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
1867 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
1868 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
1869 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
1870
2d450646 1871*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 1872
59ea5688
MM
1873* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
1874 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
1875 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
1876 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
1877
1878set|show record full insn-number-max
1879set|show record full stop-at-limit
1880set|show record full memory-query
1881
1882* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
1883 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
1884 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
1885 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
1886 This new recording method can be enabled using:
1887
1888record btrace
1889
1890 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
1891 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
1892
1893* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
1894 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
1895 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
1896
1897record instruction-history prints the execution history at
1898 instruction granularity
1899
1900record function-call-history prints the execution history at
1901 function granularity
1902
543bf33d
AT
1903* New native configurations
1904
51d66578 1905ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1906FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 1907x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1908Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1909
249729c4
JB
1910* New targets
1911
51d66578
MS
1912ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
1913ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 1914Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 1915x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1916Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 1917
e64e0392
DE
1918* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
1919 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
1920 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
1921 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
1922 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
1923 --data-directory command-line option.
1924
07540c15
DE
1925* New command line options:
1926
1927-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
1928 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
1929
e93a8774
TT
1930* Removed command line options
1931
1932-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
1933 Emacs.
1934
53342f27
TT
1935* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
1936 type formatting.
1937
451b7c33
TT
1938* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
1939
a72c3253
DE
1940* Python scripting
1941
1942 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
1943
d7de8e3c
TT
1944 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
1945
18a9fc12
TT
1946 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
1947
9a27f2c6
PK
1948 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
1949
bea883fd
SCR
1950 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
1951 of architecture in the Python API.
1952
1953 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
1954 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
1955
a72c3253
DE
1956* New Python-based convenience functions:
1957
1958 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
1959 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
1960 ** $_strlen(str)
1961 ** $_regex(str, regex)
1962
f3c8a52a
JK
1963* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
1964 given an argument.
1965
1605ef26
TT
1966* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
1967 default for GCC since November 2000.
1968
504b36fd
YQ
1969* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
1970
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1971* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
1972 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
1973
23a80689
JB
1974* New configure options
1975
1976--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
1977 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
1978 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
1979 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
1980 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
1981 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
1982--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
1983 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
1984 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 1985
d6b28940
TT
1986* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1987
ab04a2af
TT
1988catch signal
1989 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
1990 conditions to be attached.
1991
d6b28940
TT
1992maint info bfds
1993 List the BFDs known to GDB.
1994
8315665e
YPK
1995python-interactive [command]
1996pi [command]
1997 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
1998 and print the result of expressions.
1999
2000py [command]
2001 "py" is a new alias for "python".
2002
18a9fc12
TT
2003enable type-printer [name]...
2004disable type-printer [name]...
2005 Enable or disable type printers.
2006
aa9259cc
TS
2007* Removed commands
2008
2009 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
2010 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
2011 instead.
2012
53342f27
TT
2013* New options
2014
2015set print type methods (on|off)
2016show print type methods
2017 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
2018 The default is to show them.
2019
2020set print type typedefs (on|off)
2021show print type typedefs
2022 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
2023 The default is to show them.
2024
1b56eb55
JK
2025set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
2026show filename-display
2027 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
2028 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
2029
e9f1758d
PA
2030set trace-buffer-size
2031show trace-buffer-size
2032 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
2033
a46c1e42
PA
2034set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
2035show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
2036 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
2037
be9a8770
PA
2038set debug aarch64
2039show debug aarch64
2040 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
2041 The default is off.
2042
2043set debug coff-pe-read
2044show debug coff-pe-read
2045 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
2046 exported symbols.
2047
2048set debug mach-o
2049show debug mach-o
2050 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
2051 processing.
2052
2053set debug notification
2054show debug notification
2055 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
2056
5b9afe8a
YQ
2057* MI changes
2058
2059 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
2060 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
2061 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
2062 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
2063 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
2064 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
2065 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
2066 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
2067 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
2068 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
2069 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 2070 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 2071 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
2072 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
2073 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
2074 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
2075 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
2076 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
2077 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
2078 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
2079 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
2080 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
2081 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
2082 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
2083 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 2084
608e2dbb
TT
2085* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
2086 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
2087 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
2088 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
2089
f6f899bf
HAQ
2090* New remote packets
2091
2092QTBuffer:size
2093 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
2094 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2095
10782d74
MM
2096Qbtrace:bts
2097 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
2098 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
2099 qSupported query.
2100
2101Qbtrace:off
2102 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
2103 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2104
2105qXfer:btrace:read
2106 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
2107 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2108
80c8d323 2109*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 2110
1b3371b1
L
2111* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
2112 for more x32 ABI info.
2113
d0e64392
MR
2114* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
2115
4cc0665f
MR
2116* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
2117
85d4a676
SS
2118* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
2119 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
2120 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
2121 "info os files" lists file descriptors
2122 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
2123 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
2124 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
2125 "info os msg" lists message queues
2126 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
2127
55aa24fb
SDJ
2128* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
2129 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
2130 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
2131 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
2132 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
2133 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
2134
72508ac0
PO
2135* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
2136 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
2137 record/replay support.
2138
16899756
DE
2139* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
2140
4795f398
DE
2141* Python scripting
2142
7d74f244
DE
2143 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
2144 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
2145
4795f398
DE
2146 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
2147
50897289
TT
2148 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
2149 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
2150
64e7d9dd
TT
2151 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
2152
2153 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
2154 the source at which the symbol was defined.
2155
f0823d2c
TT
2156 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
2157 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
2158 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
2159 symbol's value.
2160
7b282c5a
SCR
2161 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
2162 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
2163
a20ee7a4
SCR
2164 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
2165 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
2166 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
2167
7efc75aa
SCR
2168 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
2169 object associated with a PC value.
2170
ee0bf529
SCR
2171 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
2172 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
2173
a766d390
DE
2174* Go language support.
2175 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
2176 language.
2177
e0f9f062
DE
2178* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
2179 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
2180
217bff3e
JK
2181* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
2182 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
2183
cafec441
TT
2184* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
2185 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
2186 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
2187 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
2188 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
2189 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
2190
4aac40c8
TT
2191* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
2192 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
2193 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
2194 build/libcpp/expr.c.
2195
d99bd577
UW
2196* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
2197 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
2198
53fe1783
GB
2199* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
2200 since December 2007.
2201
e41eec66
JB
2202* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
2203 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
2204 command does. For instance:
2205
2206 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
2207
2208 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
2209 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
2210 created, using the "condition" command.
2211
5808517f
YQ
2212* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
2213 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
2214
481860b3
GB
2215* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
2216
2217* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
2218 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
2219 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
2220 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
2221 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
2222 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
2223 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
2224 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 2225
156942c7
DE
2226 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
2227 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
2228 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
2229 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
2230 the .gdb_index section.
2231
927fbba6
JB
2232* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
2233
20388dd6
YQ
2234* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
2235 target.
2236
f3e0e960
SS
2237* MI changes
2238
2239 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
2240
37ce89eb
SS
2241 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
2242
edcc5120
TT
2243* New commands
2244
e615022a
DE
2245 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2246 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2247 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
2248
edcc5120
TT
2249 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
2250 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
2251
816338b5
SS
2252 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
2253 several hits.
2254
57651221 2255 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
2256 C++ and Java objects.
2257
06fc020f 2258 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 2259 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
2260 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
2261 configured with '--with-python'.
2262
bf88dd68
JK
2263 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
2264 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
2265 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
2266 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
2267 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
2268 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
2269 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
2270
2271 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
2272 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
2273 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
2274 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
2275
e7e0cddf
SS
2276 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
2277 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
2278 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
2279 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
2280
9cb709b6
TT
2281 ** "set print symbol"
2282 "show print symbol"
2283 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
2284 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
2285 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
2286
2d4c29c5
TS
2287* Deprecated commands
2288
2289 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
2290 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
2291
a58b110a
KB
2292* New targets
2293
2294Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 2295HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 2296
72895ff6
LM
2297* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
2298 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
2299 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
2300 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
2301 evaluates to true.
2302
2303* New options
2304
4cc0665f
MR
2305set mips compression
2306show mips compression
2307 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
2308 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
2309 mips16
2310 micromips
2311 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
2312
72895ff6
LM
2313set breakpoint condition-evaluation
2314show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 2315 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
2316 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
2317 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
2318 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
2319 target.
2320
bf88dd68
JK
2321set auto-load off
2322 Disable auto-loading globally.
2323
2324show auto-load
2325 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
2326
2327set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
2328show auto-load gdb-scripts
2329 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
2330
2331set auto-load python-scripts on|off
2332show auto-load python-scripts
2333 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
2334
2335set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
2336show auto-load local-gdbinit
2337 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
2338
2339set auto-load libthread-db on|off
2340show auto-load libthread-db
2341 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
2342
7349ff92 2343set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 2344show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
2345 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
2346 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
2347 of the directories listed by this option.
2348 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
2349
bccbefd2
JK
2350set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
2351show auto-load safe-path
2352 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
2353 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
2354
4dc84fd1
JK
2355set debug auto-load on|off
2356show debug auto-load
2357 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
2358
d3ce09f5 2359set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 2360show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
2361 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
2362 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
2363 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
2364 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
2365
2366set dprintf-function <expr>
2367show dprintf-function
2368set dprintf-channel <expr>
2369show dprintf-channel
2370 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
2371 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
2372
d3ce09f5
SS
2373set disconnected-dprintf on|off
2374show disconnected-dprintf
2375 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
2376 after GDB disconnects.
2377
6dea1fbd
JK
2378* New configure options
2379
7349ff92
JK
2380--with-auto-load-dir
2381 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
2382 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
2383 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
2384 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
2385 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 2386
6dea1fbd
JK
2387--with-auto-load-safe-path
2388 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 2389 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
2390
2391--without-auto-load-safe-path
2392 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
2393 security feature.
2394
72895ff6
LM
2395* New remote packets
2396
74c48cbb
PA
2397z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
2398
72895ff6
LM
2399 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
2400 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
2401 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
2402 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
2403
9b224c5e
PA
2404QProgramSignals:
2405
2406 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
2407 program without GDB involvement.
2408
8320cc4f
JK
2409* New command line options
2410
2411--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
2412 before loading inferior.
2413--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
2414 execute it before loading inferior.
2415
8837a20f
JB
2416*** Changes in GDB 7.4
2417
f8eba3c6
TT
2418* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
2419 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
2420 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
2421 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
2422 inferior changes.
2423
1bfeeb0f
JL
2424* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
2425 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
2426
480a3f21
PW
2427* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
2428 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
2429 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
2430 target hardware watchpoint.
2431
2432 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
2433 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
2434 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
2435 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
2436
3a7bf607
PM
2437* Python scripting
2438
32d1c362 2439 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 2440 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
2441 existing one.
2442
3a7bf607 2443 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
2444 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
2445 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
2446 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
2447 now "message", which just prints the error message without
2448 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 2449
baacfb07 2450 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 2451 Python API.
713389e0 2452
fa3a4f15
PM
2453 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
2454 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 2455 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
2456 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
2457 corresponding value.
2458
5e239b84
PM
2459 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
2460 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
2461 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
2462 on GDB start-up.
2463
9df2fbc4
PM
2464 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
2465 static_block will return the global and static blocks
2466 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
2467 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
2468
457e09f0
DE
2469 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
2470
6839b47f
KP
2471 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
2472 "gdb.breakpoints".
2473
cc72b2a2
KP
2474 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
2475 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
2476 available in the CLI.
2477
84ad80e6
PK
2478 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
2479 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
2480 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
2481 "some_type.items()".
2482
20c168b5
KP
2483 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
2484 new object file.
2485
03c3051a
PK
2486 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
2487 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
2488 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
2489 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
2490 any anonymous fields.
2491
7376e450
TT
2492* MI changes
2493
2494 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
2495 "solib-event".
2496
2497 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
2498 "=breakpoint-modified".
2499
2500 ** New command -ada-task-info.
2501
98a5dd13
DE
2502* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
2503 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
2504 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
2505 lives.
2506
2507 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
2508 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
2509 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
2510 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
2511 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
2512
2513 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
2514 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
2515
478aac75
DE
2516* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
2517 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
2518 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
2519 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
2520 use this option to specify where to find it.
2521
9c06b0b4
TJB
2522* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2523 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
2524 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
2525 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
2526 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
2527 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2528 section in the user manual for more details.
2529
03f2bd59
JK
2530* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
2531 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
2532 become available after that.
2533
71eba9c2 2534* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 2535
2bda9cc5
JK
2536* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
2537 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
2538 gcc version 4.7.
2539
ed59ded5
DE
2540* New commands
2541
2542!SHELL COMMAND
2543 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
2544 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
2545
9c06b0b4
TJB
2546* Changed commands
2547
2548watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
2549 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
2550 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
2551
dbaefcf7
DE
2552info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
2553 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
2554 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
2555
71eba9c2 2556info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
2557 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
2558 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
2559 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
2560 name starts with a hyphen.
2561
3065dfb6
SS
2562collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
2563 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
2564 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
2565 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
2566 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
2567 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
2568 number of bytes that will be collected.
2569
f196051f
SS
2570tstart [NOTES]
2571 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
2572 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
2573 setting the variable trace-notes.
2574
2575tstop [NOTES]
2576 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
2577 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
2578 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
2579 trace-stop-notes.
2580
d248b706
KY
2581* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
2582 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
2583 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
2584 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
2585 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
2586 is running.
2587
405f8e94
SS
2588* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
2589 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
2590 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
2591
2bda9cc5
JK
2592* New options
2593
45cfd468
DE
2594set debug dwarf2-read
2595show debug dwarf2-read
2596 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
2597 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
2598
2599set debug symtab-create
2600show debug symtab-create
2601 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
2602 creation. The default is off.
2603
baacfb07
PM
2604set extended-prompt
2605show extended-prompt
2606 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
2607 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
2608 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
2609 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
2610 prompt is displayed.
2611
2bda9cc5
JK
2612set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
2613show print entry-values
2614 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
2615 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
2616 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
2617
2618set debug entry-values
2619show debug entry-values
2620 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
2621 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
2622
c011a4f4
DE
2623set basenames-may-differ
2624show basenames-may-differ
2625 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
2626 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
2627 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
2628 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
2629 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
2630 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
2631 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
2632 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
2633
f196051f
SS
2634set trace-user
2635show trace-user
2636set trace-notes
2637show trace-notes
2638 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
2639 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
2640 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
2641 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
2642
2643set trace-stop-notes
2644show trace-stop-notes
2645 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
2646 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
2647 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
2648 started by someone else.
2649
d248b706
KY
2650* New remote packets
2651
2652QTEnable
2653
2654 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2655
2656QTDisable
2657
2658 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2659
f196051f
SS
2660QTNotes
2661
2662 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
2663
2664qTP
2665
2666 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
2667
405f8e94
SS
2668qTMinFTPILen
2669
2670 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
2671 be placed.
2672
1a532630
PP
2673* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
2674 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
2675
11315641
YQ
2676* New targets
2677
2678Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
2679
87326c78
DD
2680* New Simulators
2681
2682Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
2683
e8d56f18
JB
2684*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
2685
2686* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
2687
d6e00af6 2688*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 2689
60f98dde
MS
2690* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
2691 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
2692 matches the given regular expression.
2693
eee5b35e
DD
2694* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
2695
b716877b
AB
2696* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
2697 dumping the instruction opcodes.
2698
aae1c79a
DE
2699* New command line options
2700
2701-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
2702 This is mostly for testing purposes.
2703
a86caf66
DE
2704* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
2705 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
2706
99e7ae30
DE
2707* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
2708 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
2709 source path list instead of augmenting it.
2710
4694da01
TT
2711* GDB now understands thread names.
2712
2713 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
2714 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
2715
2716 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
2717 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
2718
f4b8a18d
KW
2719* OpenCL C
2720 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
2721 has been integrated into GDB.
2722
585d1eb8
PM
2723* Python scripting
2724
da5d4055
PM
2725 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
2726 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
2727 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
2728
9a6f1302
PM
2729 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2730 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
2731 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
2732 and allows for more dynamic content.
2733
29703da4
PM
2734 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
2735 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
2736 have an is_valid method.
2737
350c6c65
PM
2738 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2739 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
2740 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
2741
6e6fbe60
DE
2742 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
2743
585d1eb8
PM
2744 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
2745 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
2746 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
2747 that function like so:
2748
2749 result = some_value (10,20)
2750
0e3509db
DE
2751 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
2752 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
2753 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
2754
7b51bc51
DE
2755 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
2756 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
2757 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
2758 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
2759 New function: register_pretty_printer.
2760
2761 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
2762 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
2763
99e7ae30
DE
2764 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
2765
d8e22779
TT
2766 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
2767 selected thread.
2768
4694da01
TT
2769 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
2770 holds the thread's name.
2771
505500db
SW
2772 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
2773 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 2774 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
2775 The following events are currently supported:
2776 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
2777 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
2778 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
2779
def98928
TT
2780* C++ Improvements:
2781
2782 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
2783 instantiation. For example, if you have:
2784
2785 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
2786
2787 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
2788 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
2789 was added to GCC 4.5.
2790
66cb8159
TT
2791 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
2792 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
2793 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
2794 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
2795 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
2796 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
2797
4aac0db7
UW
2798* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
2799 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
2800 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
2801 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
2802 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
2803
283e6a52
TT
2804* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
2805 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
2806 execution to a label.
2807
2808* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
2809 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
2810 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
2811 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
2812
b56df873 2813* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 2814 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
2815 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
2816 of scope.
2817
ae53ffa4
PA
2818* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
2819
2820 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
2821 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
2822 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
2823 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
2824 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
2825 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
2826
2827 (gdb) info threads
2828 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
2829
2830 While now you see this:
2831
2832 (gdb) info threads
2833 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
2834
2835 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
2836 dumps.
2837
2838 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
2839 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
2840 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
2841 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
2842
f1310107
TJB
2843* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2844 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
2845 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
2846 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2847 section in the user manual for more details.
2848
248c9dbc
JB
2849* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2850
1aee7009
JB
2851 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
2852 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 2853
eb826dc6
MF
2854 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
2855
44603653
JB
2856* New native configurations
2857
2858ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
2859
91021223
MF
2860* New targets:
2861
2862Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
2863
6e1bb179
JB
2864* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
2865 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
2866 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
2867 in the GDB user manual.
2868
50c97f38
TT
2869* Guile support was removed.
2870
448a92bf
MF
2871* New features in the GNU simulator
2872
2873 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
2874
66ee2731
MF
2875 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
2876
76b8507d 2877*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 2878
ba25b921
PA
2879* Shared library support for remote targets by default
2880
2881 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
2882 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
2883 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
2884 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
2885 was always disabled for such configurations.
2886
4656f5c6
SW
2887* C++ Improvements:
2888
2889 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
2890
2891 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
2892 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
2893 For example:
2894 namespace A
2895 {
2896 class B { };
2897 void foo (B) { }
2898 }
2899 ...
2900 A::B b
2901 foo(b)
2902 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
2903 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
2904 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
2905
2906 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
2907
2908 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
2909 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
2910 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
2911 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
2912 entry.
2913 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
2914 mentioned flavors of operators.
2915
254e6b9e
DE
2916 ** static const class members
2917
2918 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
2919 class definition has been fixed.
2920
711e434b
PM
2921* Windows Thread Information Block access.
2922
2923 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
2924 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
2925 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
2926 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
2927 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
2928 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
2929
0fb4aa4b
PA
2930* Static tracepoints
2931
2932 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
2933 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
2934 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
2935 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
2936 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
2937 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
2938 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
2939 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
2940 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
2941 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
2942 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
2943 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
2944 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
2945 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
2946 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
2947 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
2948 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
2949 the "New remote packets" section below.
2950
ca11e899
SS
2951* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
2952
2953 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
2954 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
2955 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
2956 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
2957
2958* Observer mode
2959
2960 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
2961 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
2962 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
2963 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
2964 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
2965 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
2966 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
2967
2968* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
2969 current thread.
2970
711e434b
PM
2971* New remote packets
2972
2973qGetTIBAddr
2974
2975 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
2976
dde08ee1
PA
2977qRelocInsn
2978
2979 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
2980 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
2981 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
2982 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
2983 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
2984 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
2985
0fb4aa4b
PA
2986qTfSTM, qTsSTM
2987
2988 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
2989
2990qTSTMat
2991
2992 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
2993 program.
2994
2995qXfer:statictrace:read
2996
2997 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
2998 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
2999 to gdb's qSupported query.
3000
ca11e899
SS
3001QAllow
3002
3003 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
3004
3005QTDPsrc
3006
3007 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
3008 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
3009
3f7b2faa
DE
3010* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
3011 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
3012 a directory.
3013
d337e9f0
PA
3014* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
3015
0fb4aa4b
PA
3016 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
3017 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
3018 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
3019 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
3020
3021 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
3022 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
3023 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
3024 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
3025 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
3026 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
3027 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
3028
3029 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
3030 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 3031
c24d0242
PM
3032 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
3033
c8d5aac9
L
3034* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
3035 it understands register description.
3036
7c953934
TT
3037* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
3038
8685c86f
L
3039* X86 general purpose registers
3040
3041 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
3042 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
3043 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
3044 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
3045 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
3046
95a42b64 3047* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
3048 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
3049 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
3050 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
3051 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
3052 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 3053
8bd10a10
CM
3054* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
3055 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
3056 in the specified file.
3057
ab38a727
PA
3058* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
3059 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
3060 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
3061 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
3062 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
3063 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
3064 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
3065 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
3066 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
3067 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
3068
6149aea9
PA
3069* New commands
3070
f1421989
HZ
3071eval template, expressions...
3072 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
3073 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
3074
ab38a727
PA
3075set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
3076show target-file-system-kind
3077 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
3078 names.
3079
6149aea9
PA
3080save breakpoints <filename>
3081 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
3082 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
3083 definitions, use the `source' command.
3084
3085`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
3086is now deprecated.
3087
0fb4aa4b
PA
3088info static-tracepoint-markers
3089 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
3090
3091strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
3092 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
3093 function, line, address, or marker ID.
3094
ca11e899
SS
3095set observer on|off
3096show observer
3097 Enable and disable observer mode.
3098
3099set may-write-registers on|off
3100set may-write-memory on|off
3101set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
3102set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
3103set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
3104set may-interrupt on|off
3105 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
3106 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
3107 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
3108 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
3109 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
3110 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
3111 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
3112
3113set record memory-query on|off
3114show record memory-query
3115 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
3116 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
3117
53a71c06
CR
3118* Changed commands
3119
3120disassemble
3121 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
3122
f3e9a817
PM
3123* Python scripting
3124
9279c692
JB
3125** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
3126 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
3127 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
3128 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
3129 GDB using Python' in the manual.
3130
adc36818 3131** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
3132 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
3133 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
3134 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 3135
fa33c3cd 3136** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
3137 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
3138
3139** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
3140
3141** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 3142
967cf477
DE
3143** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
3144
8a1ea21f
DE
3145** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
3146 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
3147 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
3148
a7bdde9e
VP
3149* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
3150there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
3151tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
3152regular breakpoints.
3153
05071a4d
PA
3154* New targets
3155
3156ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
3157
6aecb9c2
JB
3158* D language support.
3159 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
3160 language.
3161
431e49aa
TJB
3162* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
3163 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
3164 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
3165 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
3166 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
3167
3168* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
3169 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
3170 conditions of the form:
3171
3172 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
3173
3174 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
3175 interface mentioned above.
3176
bfbf3774 3177*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 3178
4eef138c
TT
3179* C++ Improvements
3180
3181 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
3182
3183 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
3184 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
3185 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
3186 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
3187 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
3188
4eef138c
TT
3189 ** Bug Fixes
3190
3191 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
3192 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
3193 qualified name.
3194
3195 ** Cast Operators
3196
3197 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
3198 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
3199
2d1c1221
ME
3200* New targets
3201
3202Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 3203Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
3204
3205* New Simulators
3206
3207Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 3208Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 3209
6c95b8df
PA
3210* Multi-program debugging.
3211
3212 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
3213 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
3214 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
3215 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
3216 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
3217 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
3218 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
3219 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
3220
d5551862
SS
3221* New tracing features
3222
3223 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
3224
3225 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
3226
3227 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
3228 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
3229 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
3230 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
3231 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
3232 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
3233 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
3234 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
3235 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
3236 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 3237
d5551862 3238 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
3239
3240 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
3241 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
3242 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
3243 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
3244 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
3245 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
3246 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
3247 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
3248 the regular trace command.
3249
d5551862
SS
3250 ** Disconnected tracing
3251
3252 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
3253 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
3254 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
3255 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
3256 connection is lost unexpectedly.
3257
00bf0b85
SS
3258 ** Trace files
3259
3260 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
3261 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
3262 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
3263 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
3264 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
3265 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
3266 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
3267
3268 ** Circular trace buffer
3269
3270 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
3271 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
3272 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
3273 not be available for all target agents.
3274
21a0512e
PP
3275* Changed commands
3276
3277disassemble
3278 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
3279 the arguments to be comma-separated.
3280
0fe7935b
DJ
3281info variables
3282 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
3283 which only declare a variable are not shown.
3284
fb2e7cb4
JB
3285source
3286 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
3287 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
3288 support.
3289
3290 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
3291 "set script-extension" (see below).
3292
6c95b8df
PA
3293* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
3294
399cd161
MS
3295record save [<FILENAME>]
3296 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
3297 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
3298
3299record restore <FILENAME>
3300 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
3301 earlier time, for replay debugging.
3302
6c95b8df
PA
3303add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
3304 Add a new inferior.
3305
3306clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
3307 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
3308 inferior has loaded.
3309
3310remove-inferior ID
3311 Remove an inferior.
3312
3313maint info program-spaces
3314 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
3315
9a7071a8
JB
3316set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
3317show remote interrupt-sequence
3318 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
3319 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
3320 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
3321 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
3322 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
3323
3324set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
3325show remote interrupt-on-connect
3326 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
3327 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
3328 Linux kernel.
3329
3330set remotebreak [on | off]
3331show remotebreak
3332Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
3333
f61e138d
SS
3334tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
3335 Create or modify a trace state variable.
3336
3337info tvariables
3338 List trace state variables and their values.
3339
3340delete tvariable $NAME ...
3341 Delete one or more trace state variables.
3342
6da95a67
SS
3343teval EXPR, ...
3344 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
3345 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
3346
7a697b8d
SS
3347ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
3348 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
3349
b0f02ee9
JK
3350* New expression syntax
3351
3352 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
3353 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
3354
6c95b8df
PA
3355* New options
3356
3357set follow-exec-mode new|same
3358show follow-exec-mode
3359 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
3360 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
3361 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
3362
236f1d4d
SS
3363set default-collect EXPR, ...
3364show default-collect
3365 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
3366 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
3367 such as registers or a critical global variable.
3368
d5551862
SS
3369set disconnected-tracing
3370show disconnected-tracing
3371 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
3372 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
3373 upon disconnection.
3374
4daf5ac0
SS
3375set circular-trace-buffer
3376show circular-trace-buffer
3377 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
3378 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
3379 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
3380 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
3381
fb2e7cb4
JB
3382set script-extension off|soft|strict
3383show script-extension
3384 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
3385 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
3386 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
3387 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
3388 evaluation failed.
3389 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
3390
2b71fc8e
JB
3391set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
3392show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
3393 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
3394 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
3395 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
3396 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
3397 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
3398 is on.
3399
de2e5182
TT
3400* Python API Improvements
3401
3402 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
3403 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
3404 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
3405
3406 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
3407 `is_base_class' attribute.
3408
3409 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
3410
3411 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
3412 evaluate an expression.
3413
f61e138d
SS
3414* New remote packets
3415
3416QTDV
3417 Define a trace state variable.
3418
3419qTV
3420 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
3421
d5551862
SS
3422QTDisconnected
3423 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
3424
4daf5ac0
SS
3425QTBuffer:circular
3426 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
3427
d5551862
SS
3428qTfP, qTsP
3429 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
3430
2d483d34
MS
3431* Bug fixes
3432
3433Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
3434
6e0e5977
JB
3435Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
3436much more reliable. In particular:
3437 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
3438 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
3439 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
3440 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
3441 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
3442 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
3443 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
3444 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
3445 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
3446 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
3447 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
3448 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
3449 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
3450 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
3451 non-threaded programs.
3452
93c26624
JK
3453PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
3454This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
3455libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
3456executable program.
3457
abc7453d 3458*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 3459
4efc6507
DE
3460* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
3461dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
3462them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
3463for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
3464"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
3465
782b2b07
SS
3466* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
3467breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
3468or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
3469the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
3470for tracepoint actions.
3471
53a71c06
CR
3472* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
3473raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
3474modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 3475
e7a8dbfb
HZ
3476* Process record and replay
3477
3478 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
3479 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
3480 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
3481 execute commands.
3482
64644d9b
MS
3483* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
3484step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
3485set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
3486reverse execution.
3487
b9412953
DD
3488* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
3489feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
34902.6.28 or later.
3491
6c7a06a3
TT
3492* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
3493target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
3494char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
3495literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
3496U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
3497`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
3498system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
3499the installation instructions for more information.
3500
f1838a98
UW
3501* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
3502remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
3503with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
3504the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
3505
55333a84
DE
3506* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
3507and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
3508
7f6a6314
PM
3509* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
3510now complete on file names.
3511
65d12d83
TT
3512* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
3513completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
3514For instance, consider:
3515
3516 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
3517 # struct example variable;
3518 (gdb) p variable.
3519
3520If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
3521completions will be "f1" and "f2".
3522
edb3359d
DJ
3523* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
3524the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
3525
2fae03e8
TT
3526* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
3527operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
3528macros.
3529
47a3467a 3530* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
3531the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
3532implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
3533
3534* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
3535registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
3536can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
3537and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 3538
08388c79
DE
3539* New remote packets
3540
3541qSearch:memory:
3542 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3543
a6f3e723
SL
3544QStartNoAckMode
3545 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
3546 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
3547 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
3548
d7713ae0
EZ
3549vKill
3550 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
3551 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
3552
07e059b5
VP
3553qXfer:osdata:read
3554 Obtains additional operating system information
3555
47a3467a
PA
3556qXfer:siginfo:read
3557qXfer:siginfo:write
3558 Read or write additional signal information.
3559
060871df
PA
3560* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
3561
3562 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
3563 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
3564 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
3565
c055b101 3566* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 3567DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
3568
3569* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
3570and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
3571`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 3572
31fffb02
CS
3573* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
3574with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
3575
88d8a8e0
JB
3576* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
3577
7f99b190
JB
3578* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
3579
ccd213ac
DJ
3580* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
3581which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
3582
1fddbabb 3583* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 3584list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 3585
a0ef4274
DJ
3586* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
3587conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
3588have also been fixed.
3589
bfb8797a 3590* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
3591From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
3592are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 3593
71c25dea
TT
3594* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
3595example, given:
3596
3597 template<typename T> class C { };
3598 C<char const *> c;
3599
3600GDB will now correctly handle all of:
3601
3602 ptype C<char const *>
3603 ptype C<char const*>
3604 ptype C<const char *>
3605 ptype C<const char*>
3606
ccd213ac
DJ
3607* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
3608
3609 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
3610 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
3611
7ae0e2a2
UW
3612 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
3613 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3614 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
3615
a6f3e723
SL
3616 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
3617 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
3618
da8bd9a3
DJ
3619 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
3620 gdbserver.
3621
d70e31dd
DE
3622 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
3623 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3624
3625 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
3626 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
3627 as appropriate.
3628
d57a3c85
TJB
3629* Python scripting
3630
3631 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
3632 available is determined at configure time.
3633
d8906c6f
TJB
3634 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
3635
aadc346a
JB
3636* Ada tasking support
3637
3638 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
3639 been introduced:
3640
3641 info tasks
3642 Print the list of Ada tasks.
3643 info task N
3644 Print detailed information about task number N.
3645 task
3646 Print the task number of the current task.
3647 task N
3648 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
3649
adb483fe
DJ
3650* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
3651add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
3652
2277426b
PA
3653* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
3654
3655 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
3656 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
3657 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
3658 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
3659 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
3660 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
3661 below.
3662
08d16641
PA
3663* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
3664"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
3665information.
3666
e35359c5
UW
3667* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
3668to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
3669architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
3670See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
3671more information.
3672
85e747d2
UW
3673* Multi-architecture debugging.
3674
3675 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
3676 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
3677 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
3678 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
3679 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
3680
3681* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
3682use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
3683Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
3684powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
3685--enable-targets configure option.
3686
11ade57a
PA
3687* Non-stop mode debugging.
3688
3689 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
3690 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
3691 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
3692 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
3693 section in the user manual for more information.
3694
3695 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
3696 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
3697 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
3698 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
3699 extensions on linux targets.
3700
d7713ae0 3701* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 3702
a96d9b2e
SDJ
3703catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
3704 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
3705 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
3706 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
3707 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
3708 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
3709 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
3710 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
3711 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
3712
08388c79
DE
3713find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
3714 val1 [, val2, ...]
3715 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3716
d57a3c85
TJB
3717maint set python print-stack
3718maint show python print-stack
3719 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
3720
3721python [CODE]
3722 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
3723
d7713ae0
EZ
3724macro define
3725macro list
3726macro undef
3727 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
3728 interactively.
3729
3730info os processes
3731 Show operating system information about processes.
3732
2277426b
PA
3733info inferiors
3734 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
3735
3736inferior NUM
3737 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
3738
3739detach inferior NUM
3740 Detach from inferior number NUM.
3741
3742kill inferior NUM
3743 Kill inferior number NUM.
3744
d7713ae0
EZ
3745* New options
3746
3285f3fe
UW
3747set spu stop-on-load
3748show spu stop-on-load
3749 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3750
ff1a52c6
UW
3751set spu auto-flush-cache
3752show spu auto-flush-cache
3753 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
3754 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3755
d7713ae0
EZ
3756set sh calling-convention
3757show sh calling-convention
3758 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
3759
e0a3ce09 3760set debug timestamp
75feb17d 3761show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
3762 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
3763
3764set disassemble-next-line
3765show disassemble-next-line
3766 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
3767 the debuggee stops.
3768
3769set remote noack-packet
3770show remote noack-packet
3771 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
3772 under "New remote packets."
3773
3774set remote query-attached-packet
3775show remote query-attached-packet
3776 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
3777
3778set remote read-siginfo-object
3779show remote read-siginfo-object
3780 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
3781 packet.
3782
3783set remote write-siginfo-object
3784show remote write-siginfo-object
3785 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
3786 packet.
3787
40ab02ce
MS
3788set remote reverse-continue
3789show remote reverse-continue
3790 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
3791
3792set remote reverse-step
3793show remote reverse-step
3794 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
3795
d7713ae0
EZ
3796set displaced-stepping
3797show displaced-stepping
3798 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
3799 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
3800 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
3801
3802set debug displaced
3803show debug displaced
3804 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
3805
3806maint set internal-error
3807maint show internal-error
3808 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
3809
3810maint set internal-warning
3811maint show internal-warning
3812 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 3813
ccd213ac
DJ
3814set exec-wrapper
3815show exec-wrapper
3816unset exec-wrapper
3817 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 3818
aad4b048
JB
3819set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
3820show multiple-symbols
3821 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
3822 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
3823 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
3824
74960c60
VP
3825set breakpoint always-inserted
3826show breakpoint always-inserted
3827 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
3828 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
3829 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
3830
0428b8f5
DJ
3831set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3832show arm fallback-mode
3833set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3834show arm force-mode
3835 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
3836 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
3837 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
3838 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
3839
10568435
JK
3840set disable-randomization
3841show disable-randomization
3842 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
3843 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
3844 multiple debugging sessions.
3845
d7713ae0
EZ
3846set non-stop
3847show non-stop
3848 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
3849 a breakpoint.
3850
b3eb342c 3851set target-async
d7713ae0 3852show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
3853 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
3854 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
3855 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
3856 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
3857
6c7a06a3
TT
3858set target-wide-charset
3859show target-wide-charset
3860 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
3861 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
3862
84603566
SL
3863set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
3864show tcp auto-retry
3865set tcp connect-timeout
3866show tcp connect-timeout
3867 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
3868 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
3869 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
3870
17a37d48
PP
3871set libthread-db-search-path
3872show libthread-db-search-path
3873 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
3874 libthread_db.
3875
d4db2f36
PA
3876set schedule-multiple (on|off)
3877show schedule-multiple
3878 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
3879 the current process.
3880
4e5d721f
DE
3881set stack-cache
3882show stack-cache
3883 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
3884 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
3885 affecting correctness.
3886
910c5da8
JB
3887set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
3888show interactive-mode
3889 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
3890 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
3891 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
3892 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
3893 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
3894
2277426b
PA
3895* Removed commands
3896
3897info forks
3898 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
3899 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
3900 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
3901 command.
3902
3903fork NUM
3904 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
3905 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
3906 alias for the `fork' command.
3907
3908process PID
3909 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
3910 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
3911 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
3912
3913delete fork NUM
3914 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
3915 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
3916 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
3917 fork' command.
3918
3919detach fork NUM
3920 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
3921 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
3922 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
3923 fork' command.
3924
a80b95ba
TG
3925* New native configurations
3926
3927x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
3928
b8bfd3ed
JB
3929x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
3930
75a2d5e7
TT
3931* New targets
3932
c28c63d8 3933Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 3934x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 3935x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 3936S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 3937
6de3146c
PA
3938* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
3939 (mingw32ce) debugging.
3940
d5cbbe6e
JB
3941* Removed commands
3942
3943catch load
3944catch unload
3945 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
3946
75feb17d 3947*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 3948
af5ca30d
NH
3949* New native configurations
3950
3951NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 3952Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
3953
3954* New targets
3955
3956NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 3957Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 3958
7a404eba
PA
3959* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3960
3961 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
3962 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
3963 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
3964 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
3965
430ebac9
PA
3966* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
3967(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
3968
fe6fbf8b 3969* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 3970is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
3971
3972* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
3973including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
3974and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 3975
10665d76
JB
3976* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
3977accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
3978more than one contiguous range of addresses.
3979
7cc46491
DJ
3980* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
3981
d71340b8
DJ
3982* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
3983registers on PowerPC targets.
3984
523c4513
DJ
3985* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
3986targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
3987
a6b151f1
DJ
3988* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
3989commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
3990
2d717e4f
DJ
3991* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
3992extended-remote mode.
3993
24a836bd 3994* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
3995The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
3996error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
3997The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 3998
d0c678e6
UW
3999* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
4000building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
4001target architectures.
4002
d64a946d
TJB
4003* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
4004Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
4005now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
4006stored in two consecutive float registers.
4007
ee163bf5
VP
4008* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
4009breakpoints now.
4010
b93b6ca7 4011* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
4012Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
4013include:
b93b6ca7
JB
4014 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
4015 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
4016 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
4017 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
4018 of an assignment
4019 - Improved command completion in Ada
4020 - Several bug fixes
4021
d001be7a
DJ
4022* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
4023process.
4024
a6b151f1
DJ
4025* New commands
4026
6d53d0af
JB
4027set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
4028show print frame-arguments
4029 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
4030 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
4031
a6b151f1
DJ
4032remote put
4033remote get
4034remote delete
4035 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
4036
4037* New MI commands
4038
4039-target-file-put
4040-target-file-get
4041-target-file-delete
4042 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
4043
4044* New remote packets
4045
4046vFile:open:
4047vFile:close:
4048vFile:pread:
4049vFile:pwrite:
4050vFile:unlink:
4051 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 4052
2d717e4f
DJ
4053vAttach
4054 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
4055 mode.
4056
4057vRun
4058 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
4059
8d5f9c6f 4060*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 4061
19d378fc
MS
4062* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
4063bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
4064Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
4065
3a40aaa0
UW
4066* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
4067symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
4068-Bsymbolic linker option.
4069
a6ec25f2
BW
4070* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
4071recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
4072is not supported.
4073
6dd09645
JB
4074* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
4075frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
4076
c9bb8148
DJ
4077* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
407832-bit or 64-bit register values.
4079
0d5de010
DJ
4080* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
4081
23181151
DJ
4082* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
4083target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
4084a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
4085
ea37ba09
DJ
4086* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
4087automatically displayed as character or string data.
4088
4089* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
4090arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
4091as strings.
e1f48ead 4092
123dc839
DJ
4093* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
4094for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 4095only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 4096
05a4558a
DJ
4097* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
4098iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 4099
7c963485
PA
4100* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
4101ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
4102has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
4103
b18be20d
DJ
4104* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
4105
0ca420ce
UW
4106* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
4107
31d99776
DJ
4108* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
4109layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
4110segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
4111
a4642986
MR
4112* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
4113immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
4114
cfa9d6d9
DJ
4115* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
4116"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
4117packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
4118where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
4119Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
4120
4121* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
4122(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
4123
4124* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
4125according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 4126
c9bb8148
DJ
4127* New commands
4128
23776285
MR
4129set remoteflow
4130show remoteflow
4131 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
4132 when debugging using remote targets.
4133
c9bb8148
DJ
4134set mem inaccessible-by-default
4135show mem inaccessible-by-default
4136 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
4137 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
4138 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
4139 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
4140 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
4141
4142set breakpoint auto-hw
4143show breakpoint auto-hw
4144 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
4145 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
4146 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
4147 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
4148 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
4149 including "next" and "finish".
4150
0e420bd8
JB
4151catch exception
4152catch exception unhandled
4153 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
4154
4155catch assert
4156 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
4157
f822c95b
DJ
4158set sysroot
4159show sysroot
4160 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
4161 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
4162 an alias to "set sysroot".
4163
83cc5c53
UW
4164info spu
4165 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
4166 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
4167 architecture.
4168
bd372731
MK
4169* New native configurations
4170
4171OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
4172
23181151
DJ
4173set tdesc filename
4174unset tdesc filename
4175show tdesc filename
4176 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
4177 not query the target for its built-in description.
4178
c9bb8148
DJ
4179* New targets
4180
54fe9172 4181OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 4182MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 4183Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 4184
6dd09645
JB
4185* New remote packets
4186
4187QPassSignals:
4188 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
4189 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
4190
23181151
DJ
4191qXfer:features:read:
4192 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
4193 features.
6dd09645 4194
83cc5c53
UW
4195qXfer:spu:read:
4196qXfer:spu:write:
4197 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
4198 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
4199
cfa9d6d9
DJ
4200qXfer:libraries:read:
4201 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
4202 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
4203 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
4204 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
4205
483367ee
DJ
4206* Removed targets
4207
4208Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
4209
d08950c4
UW
4210alpha*-*-osf1*
4211alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 4212d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
4213hppa*-*-hiux*
4214i[34567]86-ncr-*
4215i[34567]86-*-dgux*
4216i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
4217i[34567]86-*-netware*
4218i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
4219i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
4220i[34567]86-*-sco*
4221i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
4222i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
4223i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
4224i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
4225i[34567]86-*-unixware*
4226i[34567]86-*-sysv*
4227i[34567]86-*-isc*
4228m68*-cisco*-*
4229m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 4230mips*-*-pe
483367ee 4231rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 4232sh*-*-pe
483367ee 4233
7ce59000
DJ
4234* Other removed features
4235
4236target abug
4237target cpu32bug
4238target est
4239target rom68k
4240
4241 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
4242
ea35711c
DJ
4243target hms
4244target e7000
4245target sh3
4246target sh3e
4247
4248 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
4249 H8/300.
4250
4251target ocd
4252
4253 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
4254 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
4255 interfaces.
4256
7ce59000
DJ
4257DWARF 1 support
4258
4259 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
4260 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
4261
54d61198
DJ
4262Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
4263
4264 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
4265 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
4266 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
4267 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
4268
ea35711c
DJ
4269MIPS ".pdr" sections
4270
4271 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
4272 in debugging information.
4273
4274Scheme support
4275
4276 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
4277 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
4278
1a69e1e4
DJ
4279set mips stack-arg-size
4280set mips saved-gpreg-size
4281
4282 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
4283
6dd09645 4284*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 4285
ca3bf3bd
DJ
4286* New targets
4287
4288Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 4289Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 4290
6aec2e11
DJ
4291* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
4292(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
4293running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
4294
4295* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
4296Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
4297supported.
4298
17218d91
DJ
4299* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
4300broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
4301
9ebce043
DJ
4302* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
4303stub provides the required support.
4304
7d3d3ece
DJ
4305* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
4306longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
4307
4f8253f3
JB
4308* New commands
4309
4310set substitute-path
4311unset substitute-path
4312show substitute-path
4313 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
4314 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
4315 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
4316 between compilation and debugging.
4317
9fa66fd7
AS
4318set trace-commands
4319show trace-commands
4320 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
4321 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
4322 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
4323
1f5befc1
DJ
4324* REMOVED features
4325
4326The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
4327
2ec3381a
DJ
4328Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
4329an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
4330
3d00d119
DJ
4331The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
4332
be2a5f71
DJ
4333* New remote packets
4334
4335qSupported:
4336 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
4337 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
4338 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
4339 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
4340 target.
4341
0876f84a
DJ
4342qXfer:auxv:read:
4343 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
4344 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
4345
9ebce043
DJ
4346qXfer:memory-map:read:
4347 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
4348 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
4349
4350vFlashErase:
4351vFlashWrite:
4352vFlashDone:
4353 Erase and program a flash memory device.
4354
0876f84a
DJ
4355* Removed remote packets
4356
4357qPart:auxv:read:
4358 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
4359 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
4360
e374b601 4361*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 4362
96309189
MS
4363* New targets
4364
4365Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
4366
4367Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
4368
53e5f3cf
AS
4369* New commands
4370
4371init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
4372 only if it doesn't already have a value.
4373
ac264b3b
MS
4374The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
4375
4376checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
4377
4378restart <n> Return the program state to a
4379 previously saved state.
4380
4381info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
4382
4383delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
4384
4385set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
4386 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
4387
4388info forks List forks of the user program that
4389 are available to be debugged.
4390
4391fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
4392 forks of the user program that are
4393 available to be debugged.
4394
4395delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
4396 that are available to be debugged (and
4397 kill the forked process).
4398
4399detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
4400 that are available to be debugged (and
4401 allow the process to continue).
4402
3950dc3f
NS
4403* New architecture
4404
4405Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
4406
0ea3f30e
DJ
4407* Improved Windows host support
4408
4409GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
4410native console support, and remote communications using either
4411network sockets or serial ports.
4412
f79daebb
GM
4413* Improved Modula-2 language support
4414
4415GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
4416basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
4417pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
4418printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
4419written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
4420GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
4421
acab6ab2
MM
4422* REMOVED features
4423
4424The ARM rdi-share module.
4425
f4267320
DJ
4426The Netware NLM debug server.
4427
53e5f3cf 4428*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 4429
e0ecbda1
MK
4430* New native configurations
4431
02a677ac 4432OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
4433OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
4434
d64a6579
KB
4435* New targets
4436
4437Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
4438
b33a6190
AS
4439* New command line options
4440
4441--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
4442--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
4443 the child (debugged) program exited with.
4444--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
4445 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
4446 specified multiple times and in conjunction
4447 with the --command (-x) option.
4448
11dced61
AC
4449* Deprecated commands removed
4450
4451The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
4452removed:
4453
4454 Command Replacement
4455 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
4456 othernames set arm disassembler
4457 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
4458 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
4459 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
4460 regs info registers
4461
6fe85783
MK
4462* New BSD user-level threads support
4463
4464It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
4465library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
4466configurations are:
4467
4468FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4469FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
4470OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
4471
4472Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
4473are not yet supported.
4474
5260ca71
MS
4475* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
4476(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
4477
e84ecc99
AC
4478* REMOVED configurations and files
4479
4480VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 4481Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 4482National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 4483
31e35378
JB
4484* New "set print array-indexes" command
4485
4486After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
4487when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
4488behavior.
4489
e85e5c83
MK
4490* VAX floating point support
4491
4492GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
4493
d91e9901
AS
4494* User-defined command support
4495
4496In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
4497to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
4498section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
4499
f2cb65ca
MC
4500*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
4501
f47b1503
AS
4502* New command line option
4503
4504GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
4505debugging.
4506
f2cb65ca
MC
4507* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
4508
4509GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
4510information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
4511by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
4512proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
4513to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 4514
d08c0230
AC
4515* Internationalization
4516
4517When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
4518internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
4519continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
4520
117ea3cf
PH
4521* Ada
4522
4523Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
4524implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
4525into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
4526
d08c0230
AC
4527* New native configurations
4528
4529GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
4530
4531* Remote 'p' packet
4532
4533GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
4534packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
4535
4536* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
4537
4538GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4539The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
4540features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
4541i386 application).
4542
4543GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
4544compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
4545continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
4546configurations:
4547
4548hppa-*-hpux
4549ia64-*-aix
4550mips-*-irix*
4551*-*-lynx
4552mips-*-linux-gnu
4553sds protocol
4554xdr protocol
4555powerpc bdm protocol
4556
4557Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4558made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
4559
4560* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4561
4562Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4563been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4564configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4565permanently REMOVED.
4566
4567h8300-*-*
4568mcore-*-*
4569mn10300-*-*
4570ns32k-*-*
4571sh64-*-*
4572v850-*-*
4573
ebb7c577
AC
4574*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
4575
4576* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
4577
4578When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
4579heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
4580been fixed.
4581
4582* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
4583
4584When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
4585fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
4586IRIX long double values).
4587
4588* VAX and "next"
4589
4590A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
4591command. This problem has been fixed.
4592
860660cb 4593*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 4594
0dea2468
AC
4595* Fix for ``many threads''
4596
4597On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
4598rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
4599error message:
4600
4601 ptrace: No such process.
4602 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
4603
4604This problem has been fixed.
4605
2c07db7a
AC
4606* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
4607
4608Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
4609GDB to dump core).
4610
c23968a2
JB
4611* New ``start'' command.
4612
4613This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
4614
71009278
MK
4615* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
4616
4617Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
4618live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
4619platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
4620
4621FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4622FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
4623NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
4624NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
4625NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
4626OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
4627OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
4628OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
4629OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4630
3c0b7db2
AC
4631* Signal trampoline code overhauled
4632
4633Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
4634These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
4635of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
4636call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
4637signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
4638
73cc75f3
AC
4639Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
4640features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
4641include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 4642
7243600a
BF
4643* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
4644
6f606e1c
MK
4645* New native configurations
4646
97dc871c 4647GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 4648OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
4649OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
4650OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 4651OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4652NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 4653OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 4654
a1b461bf
AC
4655* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
4656
4657GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4658The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
4659including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
4660migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
4661compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
4662work, was also included.
4663
4664GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
4665module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
4666
4667h8300-*-*
4668mcore-*-*
4669mn10300-*-*
4670ns32k-*-*
4671sh64-*-*
4672v850-*-*
4673xstormy16-*-*
4674
4675Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4676made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
4677
3c7012f5
AC
4678* REMOVED configurations and files
4679
4680Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4681Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4682Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4683Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4684Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4685AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4686Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
4687decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4688riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4689sonymips mips-sony-*
4690sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
4691
e5fe55f7
AC
4692*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
4693
4694* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
4695
4696The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
4697GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
4698command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
4699program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
4700with GDB".
4701
4702* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
4703
4704Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
4705libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
4706cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
4707GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
4708shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
4709the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
4710are created.
4711
4712Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
4713
4714* Fixed ISO-C build problems
4715
4716The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
4717non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
4718compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
4719
4720* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
4721
4722Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
4723wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
4724
4725* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
4726
4727The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
4728permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
4729systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
4730
4731* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
4732
4733Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
4734has been updated to use constant array sizes.
4735
4736* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
4737
4738GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
4739its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
4740panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
4741
4742* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
4743
4744When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
4745by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
4746not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
4747
faae5abe 4748*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 4749
9175c9a3
MC
4750* Removed --with-mmalloc
4751
4752Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
4753conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
4754
3cc87ec0
MK
4755* Changes in AMD64 configurations
4756
4757The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
4758the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
4759and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
4760you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
4761
f0424ef6
MK
4762* Revised SPARC target
4763
4764The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
4765FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
4766support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
4767from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
4768(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 4769
59659be2
ILT
4770* New C++ demangler
4771
4772GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
4773names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
4774with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
4775programs.
4776
9e08b29b
DJ
4777* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4778
4779GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
4780arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
4781encountered these.
4782
8dfe8985
DC
4783* C++ nested types and namespaces
4784
4785GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
4786improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
4787is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
4788Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
4789namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
4790"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
4791frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
4792if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
4793GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
4794
cced5e27
MK
4795* New native configurations
4796
4797NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 4798OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 4799OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
4800OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4801OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 4802
b4b4b794
KI
4803* New debugging protocols
4804
4805M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
4806
7989c619
AC
4807* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
4808
4809The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
4810and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
4811tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
4812
5994185b
AC
4813* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4814
4815Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4816been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4817configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4818permanently REMOVED.
4819
4820Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4821Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4822Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4823Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4824Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4825AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4826Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
4827decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4828riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4829sonymips mips-sony-*
4830sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 4831
0ddabb4c
AC
4832* REMOVED configurations and files
4833
4834SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4835SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
4836Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4837Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4838H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4839HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4840HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4841HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
4842PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 4843386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
4844Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4845 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4846 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
4847SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
4848SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
4849Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4850Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 4851
c7f1390e
DJ
4852*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
4853
1fe43d45
AC
4854* Objective-C
4855
4856Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
4857integrated into GDB.
4858
e6beb428
AC
4859* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
4860
4861DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
4862information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
4863By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
4864backtraces.
4865
4866The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
4867have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
4868DWARF 2 CFI support.
4869
4870* Hosted file I/O.
4871
4872GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
4873file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
4874remote protocol documentation for details.
4875
4876* All targets using the new architecture framework.
4877
4878All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
4879architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
4880to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
4881ppc32 on ppc64).
4882
4883* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
4884
4885GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
4886per-thread variables.
4887
4888* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
4889
4890GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
4891GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
4892
4893* Separate debug info.
4894
4895GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
4896automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
4897of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
4898system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
4899and optional debug files.
4900
4901* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4902
4903DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
4904describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
4905debugger.
4906
4907GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
4908for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
4909
4910* Java
4911
4912A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
4913Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
4914considered "useable".
4915
85f8f974
DJ
4916* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
4917
4918The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
4919commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
4920kernel.
4921
0fac0b41
DJ
4922* GDB supports logging output to a file
4923
4924There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
4925used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 4926
6ad8ae5c
DJ
4927* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
4928
4929The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
4930disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
4931command.
4932
e286caf2 4933* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
4934
4935The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
4936registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
4937
d28f9cdf
DJ
4938* Profiling support
4939
4940A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
4941be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
4942session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
4943"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
4944data, for more informative profiling results.
4945
da0f9dcd
AC
4946* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
4947
4948The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
4949option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 4950"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
4951
4952Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
4953removed.
4954
fb9b6b35
JJ
4955Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
4956Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
4957Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
4958 in a subsequent -var-update.
4959
954a4db8
MK
4960* New native configurations.
4961
4962FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4963
6760f9e6
JB
4964* Multi-arched targets.
4965
b4263afa 4966HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 4967Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 4968
1b831c93
AC
4969* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4970
4971Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4972been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4973configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4974permanently REMOVED.
4975
8b0e5691 4976Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 4977Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 4978H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
4979HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4980HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4981HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 4982PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
4983Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4984 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4985 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
4986Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4987Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 4988
5835abe7
NC
4989* REMOVED configurations and files
4990
4991V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
4992Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4993IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
4994i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4995i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4996i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
4997HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4998 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4999 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
5000Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5001Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
5002Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
5003OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5004I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 5005
a094c6fb
AC
5006* MIPS $fp behavior changed
5007
5008The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
5009the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
5010context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
5011address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
5012The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
5013
299ffc64 5014*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 5015
46248966
AC
5016* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
5017
5018When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
5019`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
5020in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
5021library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
5022shared libs like mad''.
5023
b9d14705 5024* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 5025
b9d14705
DJ
5026Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
5027the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
5028arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
5029powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 5030
e0e9281e
JB
5031* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
5032
5033GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
5034and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
5035they expand.
5036
dd73b9bb
AC
5037The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
5038invocations in expression, and shows the result.
5039
5040The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
5041macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
5042
e0e9281e
JB
5043Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
5044information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
5045your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
5046information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
5047
2250ee0c
CV
5048* Multi-arched targets.
5049
6e3ba3b8
JT
5050DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
5051DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 5052NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 5053National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
5054Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
5055Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 5056
cd9bfe15 5057* New targets.
e33ce519 5058
456f8b9d
DB
5059Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
5060
e33ce519 5061
da8ca43d
JT
5062* New native configurations
5063
5064Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 5065SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 5066MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 5067UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 5068
cd9bfe15
AC
5069* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5070
5071Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5072been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5073configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5074permanently REMOVED.
5075
92eb23c5 5076Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 5077OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 5078IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 5079Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 5080Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 5081Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
5082i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
5083i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
5084i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
5085HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
5086 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
5087 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 5088I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 5089
db034ac5
AC
5090* OBSOLETE languages
5091
5092CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
5093
cd9bfe15
AC
5094* REMOVED configurations and files
5095
5096AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
5097A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5098AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5099AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5100AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5101
5102testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
5103
20f01a46
DH
5104* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
5105
5106This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
5107commands. The default is 1024.
5108
a5941fbf
MK
5109* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
5110
5111Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
5112
89743e04
MS
5113* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
5114
5115These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
5116to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
5117from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 5118
9fb14e79
JB
5119* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
5120
5121The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
5122including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
5123of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
5124
2037aebb
AC
5125*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
5126
5127* New targets.
5128
5129Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
5130
5131* Bug fixes
5132
5133gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
5134mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
5135Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
5136
5137gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
5138dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
5139Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
5140
5141Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
5142Surprisingly enough, it works now.
5143By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
5144
5145i386 hardware watchpoint support:
5146avoid misses on second run for some targets.
5147By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
5148
37057839 5149*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 5150
1a703748
MS
5151* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
5152
5153This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
5154really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
5155In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
5156target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
5157This can be a significant performance improvement on some
5158(notably embedded) targets.
5159
cefd4ef5
MS
5160* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
5161
55241689
AC
5162This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
5163process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
5164GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
5165hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 5166
352ed7b4
MS
5167* New command line option
5168
5169GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
5170
5171* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
5172
5173There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
5174command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
5175a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
5176be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
5177open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
5178issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
5179a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
5180it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
5181GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
5182is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
5183
fe419ffc
RE
5184* Changes in ARM configurations.
5185
5186Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
5187configuration is fully multi-arch.
5188
eb7cedd9
MK
5189* New native configurations
5190
fe419ffc 5191ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 5192x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 5193AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 5194Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 5195
c9f63e6b
CV
5196* New targets
5197
5198Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
5199
9b4ff276
AC
5200* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5201
5202Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5203been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5204configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5205permanently REMOVED.
5206
5207AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
5208A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5209AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5210AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5211AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5212
b4ceaee6 5213testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 5214
e2caac18
AC
5215* REMOVED configurations and files
5216
5217TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 5218WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
5219PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5220PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5221PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 5222Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
5223Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
5224 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 5225SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 5226Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
5227Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
5228ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 5229Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 5230
c2a727fa
TT
5231* Changes to command line processing
5232
5233The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
5234for the inferior from gdb's command line.
5235
467d8519
TT
5236* Changes to key bindings
5237
5238There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
5239
7072a954
AC
5240*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
5241
5242Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
5243
5244Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
5245corrupted.
5246
5247Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
5248
5249Numerous documentation fixes.
5250
5251Numerous testsuite fixes.
5252
34f47bc4 5253*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
5254
5255* New native configurations
5256
5257Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
5258x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 5259MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
5260MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5261ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 5262s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 5263
bf64bfd6
AC
5264* New targets
5265
def90278 5266Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 5267CRIS cris-axis
55241689 5268UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 5269
17e78a56 5270* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
5271
5272x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 5273Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
5274Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
5275 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
5276TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
5277WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 5278Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
5279PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5280PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5281PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 5282SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
5283Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
5284ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 5285Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 5286
17e78a56
AC
5287stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
5288kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
5289
7fcca85b
AC
5290Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5291been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
5292configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5293permanently REMOVED.
5294
a196c81c 5295* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
5296
5297Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
5298Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
5299Pyramid pyramid-*-*
5300ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
5301Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 5302ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 5303
6d6b80e5 5304* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 5305
6d6b80e5 5306GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
5307sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
5308present.
5309
bf64bfd6
AC
5310* Other news:
5311
e23194cb
EZ
5312* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
5313
5314* The MI enabled by default.
5315
5316The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
5317revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
5318engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
5319using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
5320which is now deprecated.
5321
5322* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
5323
5324GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
5325main features are supported:
5326
5327 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
5328
5329 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
5330 extension;
5331
5332 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
5333
5334 - a Pascal expression parser.
5335
5336However, some important features are not yet supported.
5337
5338 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
5339
5340 - there are some problems with boolean types;
5341
5342 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
5343 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
5344
5345 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
5346
5347 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
5348
5349* Changes in completion.
5350
5351Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
5352to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
5353users expect at the shell prompt.
5354
5355Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
5356`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
5357program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
5358files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
5359be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
5360considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
5361name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
5362
5363`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
5364
5365* New platform-independent commands:
5366
5367It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
5368hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
5369documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
5370
5371* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
5372
d7275149
MK
5373Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
5374revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
5375many threads as your system allows you to have.
5376
e23194cb
EZ
5377Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
5378
d7275149
MK
5379Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
5380multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
5381
5382* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
5383
5384Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
5385
e23194cb
EZ
5386GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
5387debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
5388supported.)
5389
5390* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
5391
5392Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
5393breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
5394implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
5395put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
5396and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
5397registers.
5398
5399The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
5400debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
5401watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
5402
5403* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
5404
5405New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
5406the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
5407
5408New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
5409display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
5410IDT.
5411
5412New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
5413from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
5414New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
5415a given linear address.
5416
5417GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
5418program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
5419which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
5420
5421DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
5422
6c56c069
EZ
5423It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
5424
e23194cb
EZ
5425* Changes in documentation.
5426
5427All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
5428Documentation License.
5429
5430Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
5431manual.
5432
5433TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
5434
5435Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
5436manual.
5437
5438The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
5439documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
5440hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
5441
5d6640b1
AC
5442* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
5443
5444The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
5445``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
5446contents of this file.
5447
1a1d8446
AC
5448* gdba.el deleted
5449
5450GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 5451
9debab2f 5452*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 5453
c63ce875
EZ
5454* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
5455
5456Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
5457programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
5458displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
5459greater level of detail.
5460
5461* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
5462
5463It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
5464bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
5465on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
5466written.
5467
5468* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
5469
5470The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
5471necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
5472machines ``out of the box''.
5473
5474The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
5475possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
5476signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
5477would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
5478interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
5479
5480It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
5481standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
5482even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
5483and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
5484terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
5485
5486The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
5487enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
5488also works.
5489
5490DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
5491GDB.
5492
5493It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
5494directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
5495times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
5496breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
5497
ed9a39eb
JM
5498* New native configurations
5499
5500ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 5501PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 5502
7a292a7a
SS
5503* New targets
5504
96baa820 5505Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
5506x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
5507PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
5508TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
5509
085dd6e6
JM
5510* OBSOLETE configurations
5511
5512Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
5513Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 5514Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 5515ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 5516Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 5517
9debab2f
AC
5518Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5519but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5520these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5521be permanently REMOVED.
5522
5330533d
SS
5523* Gould support removed
5524
5525Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
5526
bc9e5bbf
AC
5527* New features for SVR4
5528
5529On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
5530without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
5531load symbols from the running process's executable file.
5532
5533* Many C++ enhancements
5534
5535C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
5536in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
5537
adf40b2e
JM
5538* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
5539
5540A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
5541sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
5542with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
5543``|<program> <args>'' vis:
5544
5545 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
5546 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
5547
43e526b9
JM
5548* MIPS 64 remote protocol
5549
5550A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
5551expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
5552instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
5553
5554The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
5555added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
5556
96baa820
JM
5557* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
5558
5559The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
5560``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
5561include ``set remote P-packet''.
5562
11cf8741
JM
5563* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
5564
5565The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
5566accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
5567``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
5568
7876dd43
DB
5569* ``apropos'' command added.
5570
5571The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
5572documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
5573try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
5574
bc9e5bbf
AC
5575* New MI interface
5576
5577A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
5578interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
5579process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
5580"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
5581enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
5582
5583 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
5584
c906108c
SS
5585*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
5586
5587* New native configurations
5588
5589HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
5590HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 5591M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
5592
5593* New targets
5594
5595Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
5596Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
5597Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
5598
5599* OBSOLETE configurations
5600
5601Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
5602
5603Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5604but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
5605these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5606be permanently REMOVED.
5607
5608* ANSI/ISO C
5609
5610As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
5611buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
5612containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
5613use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
5614available. If this is not true, please report the affected
5615configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
5616information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
5617already.
5618
5619* Readline 2.2
5620
5621GDB now uses readline 2.2.
5622
5623* set extension-language
5624
5625You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
5626languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
5627you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
5628 set extension-language .c c++
5629The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
5630and their associated languages.
5631
5632* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
5633
5634When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
5635you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
5636PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
5637
5638 set processor NAME
5639
5640sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
5641following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
5642
5643 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
5644 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
5645 403 IBM PowerPC 403
5646 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
5647 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
5648 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
5649 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
5650 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
5651 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
5652 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
5653 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
5654
5655At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
5656special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
5657registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
5658only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
5659
5660* HP-UX support
5661
5662Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
5663more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
5664library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
5665support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
5666for xdb and dbx commands.
5667
5668* Catchpoints
5669
5670HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
5671generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
5672to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
5673
5674This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
5675argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
5676output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
5677
5678* Debugging across forks
5679
5680On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
5681in the inferior.
5682
5683* TUI
5684
5685HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
5686it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
5687configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
5688
5689* GDB remote protocol additions
5690
5691A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
5692Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
5693fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
5694allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
5695
5696For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
5697full 64-bit address. The command
5698
5699 set remoteaddresssize 32
5700
5701can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
5702the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
5703will be discarded.
5704
5705In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
5706command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
5707
5708 maint packet heythere
5709
5710sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
5711disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
5712time.
5713
5714The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
5715target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
5716downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
5717
5718* Tracing can collect general expressions
5719
5720You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
5721further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
5722doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
5723
5724* mask-address variable for Mips
5725
5726For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
5727a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
5728of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
5729
5730* Higher serial baud rates
5731
5732GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
5733230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
5734to achieve all of these rates.)
5735
5736* i960 simulator
5737
5738The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
5739builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
5740
5741
5742*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
5743
5744* New native configurations
5745
5746Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
5747Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
5748Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
5749PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
5750PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
5751Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
5752Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
5753
5754* New targets
5755
5756Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
5757Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
5758Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
5759Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
5760MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
5761MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
5762MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
5763Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
5764Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
5765Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5766NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
5767
5768* New debugging protocols
5769
5770ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
5771M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
5772DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
5773PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5774PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5775Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5776
5777* DWARF 2
5778
5779All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
5780format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
5781information.
5782
5783* Java frontend
5784
5785GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
5786only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
5787
5788* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
5789
5790For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
5791loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
5792locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
5793
5794* Live range splitting
5795
5796GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
5797range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
5798more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
5799
5800* Hurd support
5801
5802GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
5803updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
5804
5805* ARM Thumb support
5806
5807GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
5808instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
5809instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
5810accordingly.
5811
5812* MIPS16 support
5813
5814GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
5815instruction set.
5816
5817* Overlay support
5818
5819GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
5820linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
5821will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
5822control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
5823additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
5824in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
5825
5826* info symbol
5827
5828The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
5829the symbol at the specified address.
5830
5831* Trace support
5832
5833The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
5834asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
5835extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
5836includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
5837file tracepoint.c for more details.
5838
5839* MIPS simulator
5840
5841Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
5842by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
5843of most MIPS variants.
5844
5845* Sparc simulator
5846
5847Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
5848by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
5849Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
5850
5851* set architecture
5852
5853For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
5854basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
5855architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
5856the possible architectures.
5857
5858*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
5859
5860* New native configurations
5861
5862Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
5863M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
5864PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
5865PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
5866PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5867RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
5868
5869* New targets
5870
5871ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
5872I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5873MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
5874MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
5875PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
5876Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
5877Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5878
5879* PowerPC simulator
5880
5881The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
5882contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
5883PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
5884basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
5885performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
5886
5887* Solaris 2.5
5888
5889GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
5890
5891* Windows 95/NT native
5892
5893GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
5894To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
5895which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
5896Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
5897ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
5898
5899* dont-repeat command
5900
5901If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
5902command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
5903useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
5904extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
5905
5906* Send break instead of ^C
5907
5908The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
5909rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
5910GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
5911
5912* Remote protocol timeout
5913
5914The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
5915that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
5916to read from the target. The default value is 2.
5917
5918* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
5919
5920By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
5921loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
5922stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
5923when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
5924in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
5925
5926Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
5927/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
5928automatically on hpux10.
5929
5930* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
5931
5932Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
5933
5934* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
5935
5936When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
5937may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
5938the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
5939every character. The default value is 1050.
5940
5941* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
5942
5943If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
5944a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
5945replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
5946details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
5947remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
5948to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
5949
5950* Speedups for remote debugging
5951
5952GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
5953the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
5954and more efficient S-record downloading.
5955
5956* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
5957
5958GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
5959Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
5960
5961*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
5962
5963* Psymtabs for XCOFF
5964
5965The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
5966can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
5967
5968* Remote targets use caching
5969
5970Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
5971remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
5972it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
5973debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
5974off' turns the the data cache off.
5975
5976* Remote targets may have threads
5977
5978The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
5979in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
5980gdb/remote.c for details.
5981
5982* NetROM support
5983
5984If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
5985support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
5986acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
5987write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
5988support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
5989another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
5990sequence is something like
5991
5992 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
5993 load <prog>
5994 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
5995
5996* Macintosh host
5997
5998GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
5999may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
6000it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
6001available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
6002device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
6003directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
6004scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
6005mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
6006
6007* Autoconf
6008
6009GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
6010but does simplify configuration and building.
6011
6012* hpux10
6013
6014GDB now supports hpux10.
6015
6016*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
6017
6018* New native configurations
6019
6020x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
6021x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
6022NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
6023Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
6024
6025* New targets
6026
6027A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
6028HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
6029CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
6030PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
6031WDC 65816 w65-*-*
6032
6033* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
6034
6035GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
6036possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
6037filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
6038the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
6039if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
6040
6041* Arguments to user-defined commands
6042
6043User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
6044Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
6045trivial example:
6046define adder
6047 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
6048
6049To execute the command use:
6050adder 1 2 3
6051
6052Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
6053Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
6054use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
6055
6056* New `if' and `while' commands
6057
6058This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
6059commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
6060expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
6061execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
6062terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
6063`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
6064if the expression is zero.
6065
6066* Fortran source language mode
6067
6068GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
6069Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
6070variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
6071with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
6072Fortran compilers.
6073
6074* Better HPUX support
6075
6076Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
6077running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
6078processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
6079for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
6080that behavior do the following before running the program:
6081
6082 adb -w a.out
6083 __dld_flags?W 0x5
6084 control-d
6085
6086This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
6087To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
6088
6089 adb -w a.out
6090 __dld_flags?W 0x4
6091 control-d
6092
6093You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
6094the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
6095external linkage.
6096
6097GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
6098HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
6099
6100* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
6101
6102You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
6103commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
6104current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
6105"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
6106associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
6107configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
6108
6109* New DOS host serial code
6110
6111This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
6112no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
6113a PC's serial port.
6114
6115*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
6116
6117* New "complete" command
6118
6119This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
6120were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
6121
6122* Trailing space optional in prompt
6123
6124"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
6125allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
6126
6127* Breakpoint hit counts
6128
6129"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
6130has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
6131can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
6132to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
6133less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
6134that breakpoint.
6135
6136* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
6137
6138"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
6139an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
6140arrays actually contain only short strings.
6141
6142* Shared library breakpoints
6143
6144In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
6145breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
6146
6147* Hardware watchpoints
6148
6149There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
6150targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
6151
55241689 6152Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
6153
6154* Annotations
6155
6156Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
6157and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
6158
6159* Improved Irix 5 support
6160
6161GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
6162
6163* Improved HPPA support
6164
6165GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
6166
6167* New native configurations
6168
6169Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
6170HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
6171Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
6172RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
6173
6174* New targets
6175
6176OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
6177MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
6178Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
6179
6180* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
6181
6182There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
6183This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
6184
6185* Fixes
6186
6187As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
6188and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
6189
6190*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
6191
6192* Irix 5 is now supported
6193
6194* HPPA support
6195
6196GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
6197to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
6198GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
6199of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
6200can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
6201
6202
6203*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
6204
6205* User visible changes:
6206
6207* Remote Debugging
6208
6209The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
6210target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
6211debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
6212integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
6213debugging info for the mips target).
6214
6215* DEC Alpha native support
6216
6217GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
6218debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
6219work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
6220Alpha-specific notes.
6221
6222* Preliminary thread implementation
6223
6224GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
6225
6226* LynxOS native and target support for 386
6227
6228This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
6229to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
6230for details).
6231
6232* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
6233
6234This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
6235mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
6236call methods, ...etc.
6237
6238*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
6239
6240 * User visible changes:
6241
6242Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
6243supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
6244other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
6245somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
6246
6247Filename completion now works.
6248
6249When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
6250arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
6251addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
6252
6253All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
6254vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
6255should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
6256your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
6257to be on the far side of a thin network line.
6258
6259 * DEC alpha support
6260
6261This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
6262cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
6263
6264
6265*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
6266
6267 * Testsuite
6268
6269This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
6270The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
6271via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
6272
6273 * C++ demangling
6274
6275'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
6276emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
6277Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
6278disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
6279use gdb with AT&T cfront.
6280
6281 * Simulators
6282
6283GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
6284So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
6285Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
6286
6287 * New targets supported
6288
6289H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6290H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
6291SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
6292Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
6293IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
6294
6295Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
6296version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
6297GO32 memory extender.
6298
6299 * New remote protocols
6300
6301MIPS remote debugging protocol.
6302
6303 * New source languages supported
6304
6305This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
6306used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
6307into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
6308
6309
6310*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
6311
6312 * HP Precision Architecture supported
6313
6314GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
6315version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
6316University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
6317compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
6318format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
6319(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
6320
6321Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
6322
6323 * Faster and better demangling
6324
6325We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
6326demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
6327character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
6328only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
6329This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
6330increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
6331symbol lookups.
6332
6333`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
6334from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
6335compiler does not actually implement.
6336
6337 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
6338
6339In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
6340inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
6341recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
6342very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
6343The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
6344circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
6345fix.
6346
6347The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
6348release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
6349
6350 * Improved configure script
6351
6352The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
6353you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
6354host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
6355done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
6356
6357We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
6358version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
6359`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
6360The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
6361only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
6362We hope to make this the default in a future release.
6363
6364 * Documentation improvements
6365
6366There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
6367produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
6368before submitting changes.
6369
6370The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
6371M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
6372`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
6373you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
6374a future texinfo-X.Y release.
6375
6376*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
6377We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
6378been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
6379or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
6380`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
6381around this problem.
6382
6383 * New features
6384
6385GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
6386the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
6387`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
6388the target program.
6389
6390The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
6391how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
6392
6393 * New native hosts supported
6394
6395HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
6396386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
6397
6398 * New targets supported
6399
6400AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
6401
6402 * New file formats supported
6403
6404BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
6405HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
6406
6407 * Major bug fixes
6408
6409Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
6410
6411We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
6412printf_filtered("%s") problems.
6413
6414We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
6415for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
6416release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
6417
6418You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
6419will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
6420
6421We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
6422for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
6423especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
6424libraries.
6425
6426The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
6427information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
6428command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
6429any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
6430when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
6431
6432 * Internal improvements
6433
6434GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
6435debugging of multiple languages in the future.
6436
6437GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
6438Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
6439symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
6440contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
6441shared code that handles any of them.
6442
6443 * New command line options
6444
6445We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
6446
6447 * Mmalloc licensing
6448
6449The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
6450General Public License.
6451
6452*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
6453
6454 * Host/native/target split
6455
6456GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
6457hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
6458target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
6459local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
6460ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
6461
6462The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
6463GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
6464is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
6465code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
6466any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
6467built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
6468handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
6469
6470GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
6471It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
6472plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
6473
6474 * New hosts supported
6475
6476HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
6477386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
6478386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
6479
6480 * New targets supported
6481
6482Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
648368030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
6484
6485 * New native hosts supported
6486
6487386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
6488 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
6489386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
6490
6491 * New file formats supported
6492
6493BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
6494supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
6495format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
6496
6497 * New commands
6498
6499`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
6500`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
6501These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
6502
6503`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
6504
6505You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
6506scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
6507prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
6508executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
6509
6510 * C++ improvements
6511
6512We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
6513info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
6514symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
6515
6516Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
6517
6518 * Major bug fixes
6519
6520The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
6521fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
6522by the compiler.
6523
6524We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
6525support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
6526
6527John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
6528slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
6529that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
6530purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
6531the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
6532mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
6533
6534Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
6535about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
6536completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
6537we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
6538
6539 * AMD 29k support
6540
6541A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
6542specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
6543calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
6544usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
6545in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
6546
6547We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
6548Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
6549of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
6550resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
6551
6552 * Remote interfaces
6553
6554We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
6555with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
6556message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
6557This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
6558needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
6559breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
6560each instruction being stepped through.
6561
6562The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
6563registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
6564
6565There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
6566find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
6567Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
6568processor with a serial port.
6569
6570 * Configuration
6571
6572Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
6573`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
6574supported, and what files each one uses.
6575
6576 * Library changes
6577
6578There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
6579disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
6580Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
6581disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
6582
6583The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
6584Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
6585can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
6586grants all the rights from the General Public License.
6587
6588 * Documentation
6589
6590The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
6591reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
6592as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
6593encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
6594system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
6595bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
6596
6597And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
6598
6599
6600*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
6601
6602 * Better support for C++ function names
6603
6604GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
6605names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
6606(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
6607single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
6608Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
6609
6610GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
6611the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
6612You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
6613lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
6614for the list of formats.
6615
6616 * G++ symbol mangling problem
6617
6618Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
6619C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
6620directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
6621can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
6622usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
6623about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
6624this problem.)
6625
6626 * New 'maintenance' command
6627
6628All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
6629the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
6630can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
6631
6632 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
6633 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
6634 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
6635 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
6636 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
6637 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
6638
6639The following commands are new:
6640
6641 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
6642 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
6643 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
6644
6645 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
6646
6647We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
6648(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
6649be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
6650read after argv processing.
6651
6652 * New hosts supported
6653
6654Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
6655
55241689 6656GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
6657
6658We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
6659is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
6660for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
6661masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
6662fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
6663It costs extra.
6664
6665 * New targets supported
6666
6667Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6668
6669 * More smarts about finding #include files
6670
6671GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
6672all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
6673greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
6674especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
6675the one that contains your sources.
6676
6677We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
6678breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
6679try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
6680
6681 * Interesting infernals change
6682
6683GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
6684section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
6685target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
6686stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
6687
6688 * Bug fixes (of course!)
6689
6690There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
6691 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
6692 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
6693
6694See the ChangeLog for details.
6695
6696*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
6697
6698 * New machines supported (host and target)
6699
6700IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
6701
6702SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
6703
6704 * New malloc package
6705
6706GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
6707Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
6708capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
6709This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
6710pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
6711more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
6712
6713 * info proc
6714
6715The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
6716'help info proc' for details.
6717
6718 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
6719
6720The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
6721Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
6722possible.
6723
6724 * File name changes for MS-DOS
6725
6726Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
6727support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
6728conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
6729environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
6730that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
6731in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
6732
6733 * Cross byte order fixes
6734
6735Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
6736targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
6737
6738 * New -mapped and -readnow options
6739
6740If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
6741system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
6742`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
6743program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
6744called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
6745Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
6746and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
6747the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
6748option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
6749starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
6750
6751You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
6752the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
6753information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
6754slower, but makes future operations faster.
6755
6756The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
6757build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
6758A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
6759use is:
6760
6761 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
6762
6763The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
6764It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
6765shared across multiple host platforms.
6766
6767 * longjmp() handling
6768
6769GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
6770siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
6771all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
6772platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
6773
6774 * Solaris 2.0
6775
6776Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
6777this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
6778reading symbols.
6779
6780 * Bug fixes
6781
6782As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
6783People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
6784crashes and trashed symbol tables.
6785
6786*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
6787
6788 * New machines supported (host and target)
6789
6790SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6791 (except core files)
6792BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
6793Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
6794
6795 * New machines supported (target)
6796
6797AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
6798
6799 * C++ support
6800
6801GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
6802The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
6803per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
6804
6805GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
6806`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
6807extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
6808good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
6809will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
6810released.
6811
6812 * New features for SVR4
6813
6814GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
6815shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
6816only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
6817
6818The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
6819on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
6820it prints the address mappings of the process.
6821
6822If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
6823bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
6824
6825 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
6826
6827Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
6828now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
6829skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
6830make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
6831same code linked statically.
6832
6833 * New Getopt
6834
6835GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
6836version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
6837continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
6838Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
6839added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
6840future by other options that begin with the same letter.
6841
6842 * Bugs fixed
6843
6844The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6845Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6846See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6847
6848
6849*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
6850
6851 * New machines supported (host and target)
6852
6853Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
6854NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
6855Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
6856
6857 * Almost SCO Unix support
6858
6859We had hoped to support:
6860SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6861(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
6862that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
6863about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
6864
6865 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
6866
6867GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
6868debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
6869is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
6870send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
6871reqired (if any).
6872
6873 * New Readline
6874
6875GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
6876is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
6877required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
6878
6879 * Bugs fixed
6880
6881The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6882Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6883See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6884
6885 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
6886
6887GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
6888supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
6889symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
6890
6891Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
6892mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
6893debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
6894mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
6895version 2.
6896
6897Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
6898really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
6899line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
6900variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
6901situation somewhat.
6902
6903When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
6904However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
6905methods.
6906
6907We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
6908DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
6909encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
6910
6911
6912*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
6913
6914 * Improved configuration
6915
6916Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
6917Porting BFD is simpler.
6918
6919 * Stepping improved
6920
6921The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
6922of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
6923in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
6924function that has debugging information is called within the line.
6925
6926 * Bug fixing
6927
6928Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
6929
6930 * New host supported (not target)
6931
6932Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
6933
6934
6935*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
6936
6937 * Multiple source language support
6938
6939GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
6940It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
6941and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
6942language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
6943You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
6944`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
6945
6946 * GDB and Modula-2
6947
6948GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
6949currently under development at the State University of New York at
6950Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
6951continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
6952
6953Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
6954debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
6955symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
6956
6957There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
6958in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
6959
6960 * set write on/off
6961
6962GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
6963a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
6964the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
6965by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
6966effect immediately.
6967
6968 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
6969
6970When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
6971shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
6972The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
6973examining core files.
6974
6975 * set listsize
6976
6977You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
6978The default is 10.
6979
6980 * New machines supported (host and target)
6981
6982SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
6983Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
6984Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
6985
6986 * New hosts supported (not targets)
6987
6988IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
6989
6990 * New targets supported (not hosts)
6991
6992AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
6993AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
6994Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
6995
6996 * New remote interfaces
6997
6998AMD 29000 Adapt
6999AMD 29000 Minimon
7000
7001
7002*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
7003
7004 * New Facilities
7005
7006Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
7007
7008Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
7009target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
7010is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
7011remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
7012remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
7013also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
7014using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
7015stub on the target system.
7016
7017New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
7018
7019GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
7020library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
7021object file types such as a.out and coff.
7022
7023There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
7024refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
7025
7026
7027 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
7028
7029All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
7030by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
7031
7032For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
7033``Show prompt'' produces the response:
7034Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
7035
7036What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
7037print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
7038will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
7039all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
7040
7041confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
7042 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
7043 it is already running. Default is ON.
7044
7045editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
7046 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
7047 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
7048 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
7049 Default is ON.
7050
7051history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
7052 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
7053 or the value of the environment variable
7054 GDBHISTFILE.
7055
7056history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
7057 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
7058 HISTSIZE.
7059
7060history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
7061 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
7062 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
7063
7064history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
7065 history expansion will be performed on
7066 command line input. The default is OFF.
7067
7068radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
7069 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
7070 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
7071
7072height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
7073 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
7074 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
7075 variable TERM.
7076
7077width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
7078 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
7079 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
7080 variable TERM.
7081
7082Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
7083``set width'' instead.
7084
7085print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
7086 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
7087 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
7088 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
7089
7090print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
7091 is OFF.
7092
7093print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
7094 "raw" form if off.
7095
7096print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
7097 like instructions.
7098
7099print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
7100
7101
7102 * Support for Epoch Environment.
7103
7104The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
7105new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
7106are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
7107window.
7108
7109
7110 * Support for Shared Libraries
7111
7112GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
7113Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
7114before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
7115happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
7116At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
7117from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
7118shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
7119It can be abbreviated ``share''.
7120
7121sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
7122 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
7123 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
7124
7125info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
7126
7127
7128 * Watchpoints
7129
7130A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
7131expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
7132tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
7133quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
7134problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
7135more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
7136
7137watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
7138
7139info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
7140
7141delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7142disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7143enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7144
7145
7146 * C++ multiple inheritance
7147
7148When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
7149for C++ programs.
7150
7151 * C++ exception handling
7152
7153Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
7154ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
7155the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
7156handler's context).
7157
7158catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
7159 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
7160 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
7161
7162info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
7163 current stack frame.
7164
7165
7166 * Minor command changes
7167
7168The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
7169command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
7170is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
7171
7172The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
7173at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
7174frames without printing.
7175
7176 * New directory command
7177
7178'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
7179The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
7180about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
7181with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
7182find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
7183
7184 * Configuring GDB for compilation
7185
7186For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
7187for more details.
7188
7189GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
7190two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
7191Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
7192where the program that you are debugging will run.
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