2004-10-25 David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
5
6* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
7
8GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
9information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
10by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
11proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
12to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 13
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14*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
15
16* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
17
18When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
19heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
20been fixed.
21
22* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
23
24When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
25fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
26IRIX long double values).
27
28* VAX and "next"
29
30A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
31command. This problem has been fixed.
32
860660cb 33*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 34
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35* Fix for ``many threads''
36
37On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
38rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
39error message:
40
41 ptrace: No such process.
42 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
43
44This problem has been fixed.
45
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46* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
47
48Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
49GDB to dump core).
50
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51* New ``start'' command.
52
53This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
54
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55* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
56
57Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
58live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
59platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
60
61FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
62FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
63NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
64NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
65NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
66OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
67OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
68OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
69OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
70
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71* Signal trampoline code overhauled
72
73Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
74These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
75of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
76call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
77signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
78
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79Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
80features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
81include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 82
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83* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
84
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85* New native configurations
86
97dc871c 87GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 88OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
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89OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
90OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 91OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 92NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 93OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 94
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95* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
96
97GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
98The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
99including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
100migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
101compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
102work, was also included.
103
104GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
105module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
106
107h8300-*-*
108mcore-*-*
109mn10300-*-*
110ns32k-*-*
111sh64-*-*
112v850-*-*
113xstormy16-*-*
114
115Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
116made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
117
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118* REMOVED configurations and files
119
120Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
121Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
122Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
123Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
124Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
125AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
126Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
127decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
128riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
129sonymips mips-sony-*
130sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
131
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132*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
133
134* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
135
136The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
137GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
138command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
139program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
140with GDB".
141
142* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
143
144Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
145libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
146cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
147GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
148shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
149the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
150are created.
151
152Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
153
154* Fixed ISO-C build problems
155
156The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
157non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
158compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
159
160* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
161
162Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
163wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
164
165* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
166
167The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
168permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
169systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
170
171* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
172
173Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
174has been updated to use constant array sizes.
175
176* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
177
178GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
179its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
180panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
181
182* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
183
184When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
185by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
186not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
187
faae5abe 188*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 189
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190* Removed --with-mmalloc
191
192Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
193conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
194
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195* Changes in AMD64 configurations
196
197The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
198the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
199and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
200you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
201
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202* Revised SPARC target
203
204The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
205FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
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206support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
207from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
208(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 209
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210* New C++ demangler
211
212GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
213names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
214with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
215programs.
216
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217* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
218
219GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
220arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
221encountered these.
222
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223* C++ nested types and namespaces
224
225GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
226improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
227is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
228Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
229namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
230"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
231frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
232if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
233GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
234
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235* New native configurations
236
237NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 238OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 239OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
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240OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
241OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 242
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243* New debugging protocols
244
245M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
246
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247* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
248
249The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
250and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
251tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
252
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253* OBSOLETE configurations and files
254
255Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
256been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
257configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
258permanently REMOVED.
259
260Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
261Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
262Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
263Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
264Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
265AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
266Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
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267decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
268riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
269sonymips mips-sony-*
270sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 271
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272* REMOVED configurations and files
273
274SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
275SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
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276Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
277Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
278H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
279HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
280HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
281HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
282PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 283386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
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284Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
285 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
286 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
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287SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
288SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
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289Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
290Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 291
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292*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
293
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294* Objective-C
295
296Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
297integrated into GDB.
298
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299* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
300
301DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
302information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
303By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
304backtraces.
305
306The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
307have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
308DWARF 2 CFI support.
309
310* Hosted file I/O.
311
312GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
313file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
314remote protocol documentation for details.
315
316* All targets using the new architecture framework.
317
318All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
319architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
320to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
321ppc32 on ppc64).
322
323* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
324
325GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
326per-thread variables.
327
328* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
329
330GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
331GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
332
333* Separate debug info.
334
335GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
336automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
337of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
338system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
339and optional debug files.
340
341* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
342
343DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
344describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
345debugger.
346
347GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
348for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
349
350* Java
351
352A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
353Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
354considered "useable".
355
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356* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
357
358The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
359commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
360kernel.
361
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362* GDB supports logging output to a file
363
364There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
365used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 366
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367* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
368
369The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
370disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
371command.
372
e286caf2 373* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
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374
375The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
376registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
377
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378* Profiling support
379
380A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
381be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
382session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
383"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
384data, for more informative profiling results.
385
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386* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
387
388The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
389option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 390"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
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391
392Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
393removed.
394
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395Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
396Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
397Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
398 in a subsequent -var-update.
399
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400* New native configurations.
401
402FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
403
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404* Multi-arched targets.
405
b4263afa 406HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 407Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 408
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409* OBSOLETE configurations and files
410
411Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
412been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
413configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
414permanently REMOVED.
415
8b0e5691 416Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 417Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 418H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
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419HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
420HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
421HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 422PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
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423Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
424 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
425 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
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426Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
427Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 428
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429* REMOVED configurations and files
430
431V850EA ISA
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432Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
433IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
434i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
435i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
436i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
437HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
438 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
439 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
440Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
441Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
442Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
443OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
444I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 445
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446* MIPS $fp behavior changed
447
448The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
449the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
450context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
451address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
452The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
453
299ffc64 454*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 455
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456* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
457
458When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
459`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
460in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
461library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
462shared libs like mad''.
463
b9d14705 464* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 465
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466Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
467the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
468arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
469powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 470
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471* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
472
473GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
474and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
475they expand.
476
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477The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
478invocations in expression, and shows the result.
479
480The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
481macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
482
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483Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
484information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
485your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
486information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
487
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488* Multi-arched targets.
489
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490DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
491DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 492NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 493National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
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494Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
495Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 496
cd9bfe15 497* New targets.
e33ce519 498
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499Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
500
e33ce519 501
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502* New native configurations
503
504Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 505SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 506MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 507UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 508
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509* OBSOLETE configurations and files
510
511Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
512been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
513configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
514permanently REMOVED.
515
92eb23c5 516Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 517OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 518IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 519Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 520Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 521Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
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522i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
523i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
524i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
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525HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
526 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
527 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 528I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 529
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530* OBSOLETE languages
531
532CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
533
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534* REMOVED configurations and files
535
536AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
537A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
538AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
539AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
540AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
541
542testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
543
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544* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
545
546This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
547commands. The default is 1024.
548
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549* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
550
551Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
552
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553* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
554
555These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
556to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
557from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 558
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559* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
560
561The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
562including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
563of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
564
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565*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
566
567* New targets.
568
569Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
570
571* Bug fixes
572
573gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
574mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
575Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
576
577gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
578dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
579Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
580
581Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
582Surprisingly enough, it works now.
583By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
584
585i386 hardware watchpoint support:
586avoid misses on second run for some targets.
587By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
588
37057839 589*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 590
1a703748
MS
591* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
592
593This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
594really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
595In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
596target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
597This can be a significant performance improvement on some
598(notably embedded) targets.
599
cefd4ef5
MS
600* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
601
55241689
AC
602This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
603process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
604GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
605hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 606
352ed7b4
MS
607* New command line option
608
609GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
610
611* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
612
613There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
614command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
615a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
616be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
617open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
618issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
619a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
620it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
621GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
622is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
623
fe419ffc
RE
624* Changes in ARM configurations.
625
626Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
627configuration is fully multi-arch.
628
eb7cedd9
MK
629* New native configurations
630
fe419ffc 631ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 632x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 633AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 634Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 635
c9f63e6b
CV
636* New targets
637
638Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
639
9b4ff276
AC
640* OBSOLETE configurations and files
641
642Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
643been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
644configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
645permanently REMOVED.
646
647AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
648A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
649AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
650AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
651AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
652
b4ceaee6 653testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 654
e2caac18
AC
655* REMOVED configurations and files
656
657TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 658WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
659PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
660PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
661PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 662Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
663Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
664 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 665SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 666Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
667Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
668ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 669Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 670
c2a727fa
TT
671* Changes to command line processing
672
673The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
674for the inferior from gdb's command line.
675
467d8519
TT
676* Changes to key bindings
677
678There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
679
7072a954
AC
680*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
681
682Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
683
684Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
685corrupted.
686
687Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
688
689Numerous documentation fixes.
690
691Numerous testsuite fixes.
692
34f47bc4 693*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
694
695* New native configurations
696
697Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
698x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 699MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
700MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
701ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 702s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 703
bf64bfd6
AC
704* New targets
705
def90278 706Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 707CRIS cris-axis
55241689 708UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 709
17e78a56 710* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
711
712x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 713Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
714Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
715 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
716TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
717WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 718Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
719PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
720PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
721PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 722SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
723Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
724ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 725Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 726
17e78a56
AC
727stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
728kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
729
7fcca85b
AC
730Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
731been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
732configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
733permanently REMOVED.
734
a196c81c 735* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
736
737Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
738Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
739Pyramid pyramid-*-*
740ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
741Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 742ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 743
6d6b80e5 744* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 745
6d6b80e5 746GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
747sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
748present.
749
bf64bfd6
AC
750* Other news:
751
e23194cb
EZ
752* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
753
754* The MI enabled by default.
755
756The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
757revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
758engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
759using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
760which is now deprecated.
761
762* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
763
764GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
765main features are supported:
766
767 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
768
769 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
770 extension;
771
772 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
773
774 - a Pascal expression parser.
775
776However, some important features are not yet supported.
777
778 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
779
780 - there are some problems with boolean types;
781
782 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
783 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
784
785 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
786
787 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
788
789* Changes in completion.
790
791Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
792to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
793users expect at the shell prompt.
794
795Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
796`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
797program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
798files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
799be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
800considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
801name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
802
803`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
804
805* New platform-independent commands:
806
807It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
808hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
809documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
810
811* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
812
d7275149
MK
813Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
814revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
815many threads as your system allows you to have.
816
e23194cb
EZ
817Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
818
d7275149
MK
819Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
820multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
821
822* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
823
824Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
825
e23194cb
EZ
826GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
827debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
828supported.)
829
830* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
831
832Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
833breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
834implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
835put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
836and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
837registers.
838
839The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
840debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
841watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
842
843* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
844
845New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
846the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
847
848New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
849display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
850IDT.
851
852New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
853from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
854New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
855a given linear address.
856
857GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
858program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
859which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
860
861DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
862
6c56c069
EZ
863It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
864
e23194cb
EZ
865* Changes in documentation.
866
867All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
868Documentation License.
869
870Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
871manual.
872
873TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
874
875Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
876manual.
877
878The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
879documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
880hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
881
5d6640b1
AC
882* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
883
884The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
885``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
886contents of this file.
887
1a1d8446
AC
888* gdba.el deleted
889
890GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 891
9debab2f 892*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 893
c63ce875
EZ
894* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
895
896Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
897programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
898displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
899greater level of detail.
900
901* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
902
903It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
904bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
905on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
906written.
907
908* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
909
910The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
911necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
912machines ``out of the box''.
913
914The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
915possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
916signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
917would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
918interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
919
920It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
921standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
922even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
923and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
924terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
925
926The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
927enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
928also works.
929
930DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
931GDB.
932
933It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
934directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
935times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
936breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
937
ed9a39eb
JM
938* New native configurations
939
940ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 941PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 942
7a292a7a
SS
943* New targets
944
96baa820 945Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
946x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
947PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
948TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
949
085dd6e6
JM
950* OBSOLETE configurations
951
952Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
953Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 954Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 955ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 956Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 957
9debab2f
AC
958Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
959but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
960these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
961be permanently REMOVED.
962
5330533d
SS
963* Gould support removed
964
965Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
966
bc9e5bbf
AC
967* New features for SVR4
968
969On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
970without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
971load symbols from the running process's executable file.
972
973* Many C++ enhancements
974
975C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
976in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
977
adf40b2e
JM
978* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
979
980A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
981sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
982with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
983``|<program> <args>'' vis:
984
985 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
986 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
987
43e526b9
JM
988* MIPS 64 remote protocol
989
990A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
991expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
992instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
993
994The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
995added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
996
96baa820
JM
997* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
998
999The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
1000``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
1001include ``set remote P-packet''.
1002
11cf8741
JM
1003* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
1004
1005The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
1006accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
1007``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
1008
7876dd43
DB
1009* ``apropos'' command added.
1010
1011The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
1012documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
1013try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
1014
bc9e5bbf
AC
1015* New MI interface
1016
1017A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
1018interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
1019process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
1020"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
1021enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
1022
1023 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
1024
c906108c
SS
1025*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
1026
1027* New native configurations
1028
1029HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
1030HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 1031M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
1032
1033* New targets
1034
1035Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
1036Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
1037Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
1038
1039* OBSOLETE configurations
1040
1041Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
1042
1043Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
1044but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
1045these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
1046be permanently REMOVED.
1047
1048* ANSI/ISO C
1049
1050As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
1051buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
1052containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
1053use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
1054available. If this is not true, please report the affected
1055configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
1056information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
1057already.
1058
1059* Readline 2.2
1060
1061GDB now uses readline 2.2.
1062
1063* set extension-language
1064
1065You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
1066languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
1067you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
1068 set extension-language .c c++
1069The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
1070and their associated languages.
1071
1072* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
1073
1074When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
1075you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
1076PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
1077
1078 set processor NAME
1079
1080sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
1081following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
1082
1083 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
1084 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
1085 403 IBM PowerPC 403
1086 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
1087 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
1088 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
1089 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
1090 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
1091 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
1092 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
1093 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
1094
1095At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
1096special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
1097registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
1098only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
1099
1100* HP-UX support
1101
1102Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
1103more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
1104library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
1105support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
1106for xdb and dbx commands.
1107
1108* Catchpoints
1109
1110HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
1111generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
1112to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
1113
1114This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
1115argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
1116output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
1117
1118* Debugging across forks
1119
1120On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
1121in the inferior.
1122
1123* TUI
1124
1125HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
1126it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
1127configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
1128
1129* GDB remote protocol additions
1130
1131A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
1132Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
1133fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
1134allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
1135
1136For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
1137full 64-bit address. The command
1138
1139 set remoteaddresssize 32
1140
1141can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
1142the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
1143will be discarded.
1144
1145In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
1146command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
1147
1148 maint packet heythere
1149
1150sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
1151disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
1152time.
1153
1154The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
1155target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
1156downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
1157
1158* Tracing can collect general expressions
1159
1160You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
1161further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
1162doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
1163
1164* mask-address variable for Mips
1165
1166For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
1167a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
1168of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
1169
1170* Higher serial baud rates
1171
1172GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
1173230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
1174to achieve all of these rates.)
1175
1176* i960 simulator
1177
1178The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
1179builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
1180
1181
1182*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
1183
1184* New native configurations
1185
1186Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
1187Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
1188Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
1189PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
1190PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
1191Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
1192Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
1193
1194* New targets
1195
1196Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
1197Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
1198Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
1199Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
1200MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
1201MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
1202MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
1203Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
1204Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
1205Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
1206NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
1207
1208* New debugging protocols
1209
1210ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
1211M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
1212DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
1213PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
1214PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
1215Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
1216
1217* DWARF 2
1218
1219All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
1220format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
1221information.
1222
1223* Java frontend
1224
1225GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
1226only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
1227
1228* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
1229
1230For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
1231loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
1232locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
1233
1234* Live range splitting
1235
1236GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
1237range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
1238more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
1239
1240* Hurd support
1241
1242GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
1243updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
1244
1245* ARM Thumb support
1246
1247GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
1248instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
1249instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
1250accordingly.
1251
1252* MIPS16 support
1253
1254GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
1255instruction set.
1256
1257* Overlay support
1258
1259GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
1260linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
1261will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
1262control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
1263additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
1264in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
1265
1266* info symbol
1267
1268The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
1269the symbol at the specified address.
1270
1271* Trace support
1272
1273The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
1274asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
1275extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
1276includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
1277file tracepoint.c for more details.
1278
1279* MIPS simulator
1280
1281Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
1282by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
1283of most MIPS variants.
1284
1285* Sparc simulator
1286
1287Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
1288by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
1289Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
1290
1291* set architecture
1292
1293For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
1294basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
1295architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
1296the possible architectures.
1297
1298*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
1299
1300* New native configurations
1301
1302Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
1303M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
1304PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
1305PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
1306PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
1307RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
1308
1309* New targets
1310
1311ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
1312I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
1313MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
1314MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
1315PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
1316Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
1317Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
1318
1319* PowerPC simulator
1320
1321The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
1322contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
1323PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
1324basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
1325performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
1326
1327* Solaris 2.5
1328
1329GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
1330
1331* Windows 95/NT native
1332
1333GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
1334To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
1335which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
1336Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
1337ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
1338
1339* dont-repeat command
1340
1341If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
1342command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
1343useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
1344extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
1345
1346* Send break instead of ^C
1347
1348The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
1349rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
1350GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
1351
1352* Remote protocol timeout
1353
1354The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
1355that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
1356to read from the target. The default value is 2.
1357
1358* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
1359
1360By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
1361loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
1362stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
1363when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
1364in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
1365
1366Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
1367/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
1368automatically on hpux10.
1369
1370* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
1371
1372Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
1373
1374* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
1375
1376When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
1377may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
1378the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
1379every character. The default value is 1050.
1380
1381* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
1382
1383If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
1384a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
1385replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
1386details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
1387remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
1388to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
1389
1390* Speedups for remote debugging
1391
1392GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
1393the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
1394and more efficient S-record downloading.
1395
1396* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
1397
1398GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
1399Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
1400
1401*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
1402
1403* Psymtabs for XCOFF
1404
1405The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
1406can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
1407
1408* Remote targets use caching
1409
1410Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
1411remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
1412it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
1413debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
1414off' turns the the data cache off.
1415
1416* Remote targets may have threads
1417
1418The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
1419in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
1420gdb/remote.c for details.
1421
1422* NetROM support
1423
1424If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
1425support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
1426acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
1427write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
1428support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
1429another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
1430sequence is something like
1431
1432 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
1433 load <prog>
1434 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
1435
1436* Macintosh host
1437
1438GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
1439may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
1440it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
1441available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
1442device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
1443directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
1444scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
1445mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
1446
1447* Autoconf
1448
1449GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
1450but does simplify configuration and building.
1451
1452* hpux10
1453
1454GDB now supports hpux10.
1455
1456*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
1457
1458* New native configurations
1459
1460x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
1461x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
1462NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
1463Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
1464
1465* New targets
1466
1467A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
1468HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
1469CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
1470PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
1471WDC 65816 w65-*-*
1472
1473* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
1474
1475GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
1476possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
1477filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
1478the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
1479if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
1480
1481* Arguments to user-defined commands
1482
1483User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
1484Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
1485trivial example:
1486define adder
1487 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
1488
1489To execute the command use:
1490adder 1 2 3
1491
1492Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
1493Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
1494use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
1495
1496* New `if' and `while' commands
1497
1498This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
1499commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
1500expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
1501execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
1502terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
1503`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
1504if the expression is zero.
1505
1506* Fortran source language mode
1507
1508GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
1509Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
1510variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
1511with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
1512Fortran compilers.
1513
1514* Better HPUX support
1515
1516Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
1517running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
1518processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
1519for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
1520that behavior do the following before running the program:
1521
1522 adb -w a.out
1523 __dld_flags?W 0x5
1524 control-d
1525
1526This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
1527To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
1528
1529 adb -w a.out
1530 __dld_flags?W 0x4
1531 control-d
1532
1533You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
1534the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
1535external linkage.
1536
1537GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
1538HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
1539
1540* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
1541
1542You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
1543commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
1544current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
1545"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
1546associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
1547configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
1548
1549* New DOS host serial code
1550
1551This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
1552no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
1553a PC's serial port.
1554
1555*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
1556
1557* New "complete" command
1558
1559This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
1560were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
1561
1562* Trailing space optional in prompt
1563
1564"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
1565allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
1566
1567* Breakpoint hit counts
1568
1569"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
1570has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
1571can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
1572to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
1573less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
1574that breakpoint.
1575
1576* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
1577
1578"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
1579an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
1580arrays actually contain only short strings.
1581
1582* Shared library breakpoints
1583
1584In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
1585breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
1586
1587* Hardware watchpoints
1588
1589There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
1590targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
1591
55241689 1592Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
1593
1594* Annotations
1595
1596Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
1597and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
1598
1599* Improved Irix 5 support
1600
1601GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
1602
1603* Improved HPPA support
1604
1605GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
1606
1607* New native configurations
1608
1609Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
1610HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
1611Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
1612RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
1613
1614* New targets
1615
1616OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1617MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
1618Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
1619
1620* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
1621
1622There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
1623This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
1624
1625* Fixes
1626
1627As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
1628and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
1629
1630*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
1631
1632* Irix 5 is now supported
1633
1634* HPPA support
1635
1636GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
1637to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
1638GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
1639of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
1640can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
1641
1642
1643*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
1644
1645* User visible changes:
1646
1647* Remote Debugging
1648
1649The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
1650target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
1651debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
1652integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
1653debugging info for the mips target).
1654
1655* DEC Alpha native support
1656
1657GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
1658debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
1659work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
1660Alpha-specific notes.
1661
1662* Preliminary thread implementation
1663
1664GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
1665
1666* LynxOS native and target support for 386
1667
1668This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
1669to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
1670for details).
1671
1672* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
1673
1674This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
1675mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
1676call methods, ...etc.
1677
1678*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
1679
1680 * User visible changes:
1681
1682Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
1683supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
1684other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
1685somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
1686
1687Filename completion now works.
1688
1689When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
1690arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
1691addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
1692
1693All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
1694vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
1695should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
1696your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
1697to be on the far side of a thin network line.
1698
1699 * DEC alpha support
1700
1701This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
1702cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
1703
1704
1705*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
1706
1707 * Testsuite
1708
1709This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
1710The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
1711via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
1712
1713 * C++ demangling
1714
1715'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
1716emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
1717Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
1718disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
1719use gdb with AT&T cfront.
1720
1721 * Simulators
1722
1723GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
1724So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
1725Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
1726
1727 * New targets supported
1728
1729H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
1730H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
1731SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
1732Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
1733IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
1734
1735Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
1736version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
1737GO32 memory extender.
1738
1739 * New remote protocols
1740
1741MIPS remote debugging protocol.
1742
1743 * New source languages supported
1744
1745This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
1746used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
1747into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
1748
1749
1750*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
1751
1752 * HP Precision Architecture supported
1753
1754GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
1755version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
1756University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
1757compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
1758format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
1759(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
1760
1761Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
1762
1763 * Faster and better demangling
1764
1765We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
1766demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
1767character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
1768only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
1769This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
1770increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
1771symbol lookups.
1772
1773`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
1774from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
1775compiler does not actually implement.
1776
1777 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
1778
1779In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
1780inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
1781recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
1782very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
1783The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
1784circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
1785fix.
1786
1787The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
1788release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
1789
1790 * Improved configure script
1791
1792The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
1793you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
1794host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
1795done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
1796
1797We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
1798version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
1799`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
1800The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
1801only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
1802We hope to make this the default in a future release.
1803
1804 * Documentation improvements
1805
1806There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
1807produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
1808before submitting changes.
1809
1810The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
1811M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
1812`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
1813you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
1814a future texinfo-X.Y release.
1815
1816*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
1817We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
1818been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
1819or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
1820`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
1821around this problem.
1822
1823 * New features
1824
1825GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
1826the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
1827`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
1828the target program.
1829
1830The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
1831how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
1832
1833 * New native hosts supported
1834
1835HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
1836386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
1837
1838 * New targets supported
1839
1840AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
1841
1842 * New file formats supported
1843
1844BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
1845HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
1846
1847 * Major bug fixes
1848
1849Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
1850
1851We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
1852printf_filtered("%s") problems.
1853
1854We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
1855for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
1856release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
1857
1858You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
1859will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
1860
1861We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
1862for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
1863especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
1864libraries.
1865
1866The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
1867information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
1868command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
1869any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
1870when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
1871
1872 * Internal improvements
1873
1874GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
1875debugging of multiple languages in the future.
1876
1877GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
1878Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
1879symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
1880contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
1881shared code that handles any of them.
1882
1883 * New command line options
1884
1885We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
1886
1887 * Mmalloc licensing
1888
1889The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
1890General Public License.
1891
1892*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
1893
1894 * Host/native/target split
1895
1896GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
1897hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
1898target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
1899local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
1900ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
1901
1902The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
1903GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
1904is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
1905code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
1906any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
1907built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
1908handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
1909
1910GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
1911It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
1912plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
1913
1914 * New hosts supported
1915
1916HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
1917386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
1918386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
1919
1920 * New targets supported
1921
1922Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
192368030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
1924
1925 * New native hosts supported
1926
1927386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
1928 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
1929386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
1930
1931 * New file formats supported
1932
1933BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
1934supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
1935format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
1936
1937 * New commands
1938
1939`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
1940`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
1941These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
1942
1943`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
1944
1945You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
1946scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
1947prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
1948executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
1949
1950 * C++ improvements
1951
1952We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
1953info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
1954symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
1955
1956Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
1957
1958 * Major bug fixes
1959
1960The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
1961fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
1962by the compiler.
1963
1964We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
1965support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
1966
1967John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
1968slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
1969that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
1970purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
1971the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
1972mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
1973
1974Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
1975about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
1976completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
1977we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
1978
1979 * AMD 29k support
1980
1981A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
1982specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
1983calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
1984usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
1985in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
1986
1987We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
1988Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
1989of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
1990resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
1991
1992 * Remote interfaces
1993
1994We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
1995with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
1996message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
1997This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
1998needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
1999breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
2000each instruction being stepped through.
2001
2002The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
2003registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
2004
2005There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
2006find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
2007Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
2008processor with a serial port.
2009
2010 * Configuration
2011
2012Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
2013`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
2014supported, and what files each one uses.
2015
2016 * Library changes
2017
2018There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
2019disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
2020Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
2021disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
2022
2023The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
2024Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
2025can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
2026grants all the rights from the General Public License.
2027
2028 * Documentation
2029
2030The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
2031reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
2032as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
2033encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
2034system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
2035bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
2036
2037And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
2038
2039
2040*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
2041
2042 * Better support for C++ function names
2043
2044GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
2045names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
2046(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
2047single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
2048Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
2049
2050GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
2051the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
2052You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
2053lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
2054for the list of formats.
2055
2056 * G++ symbol mangling problem
2057
2058Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
2059C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
2060directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
2061can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
2062usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
2063about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
2064this problem.)
2065
2066 * New 'maintenance' command
2067
2068All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
2069the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
2070can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
2071
2072 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
2073 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
2074 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
2075 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
2076 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
2077 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
2078
2079The following commands are new:
2080
2081 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
2082 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
2083 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
2084
2085 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
2086
2087We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
2088(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
2089be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
2090read after argv processing.
2091
2092 * New hosts supported
2093
2094Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
2095
55241689 2096GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
2097
2098We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
2099is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
2100for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
2101masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
2102fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
2103It costs extra.
2104
2105 * New targets supported
2106
2107Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
2108
2109 * More smarts about finding #include files
2110
2111GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
2112all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
2113greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
2114especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
2115the one that contains your sources.
2116
2117We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
2118breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
2119try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
2120
2121 * Interesting infernals change
2122
2123GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
2124section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
2125target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
2126stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
2127
2128 * Bug fixes (of course!)
2129
2130There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
2131 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
2132 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
2133
2134See the ChangeLog for details.
2135
2136*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
2137
2138 * New machines supported (host and target)
2139
2140IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
2141
2142SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
2143
2144 * New malloc package
2145
2146GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
2147Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
2148capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
2149This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
2150pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
2151more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
2152
2153 * info proc
2154
2155The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
2156'help info proc' for details.
2157
2158 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
2159
2160The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
2161Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
2162possible.
2163
2164 * File name changes for MS-DOS
2165
2166Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
2167support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
2168conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
2169environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
2170that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
2171in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
2172
2173 * Cross byte order fixes
2174
2175Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
2176targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
2177
2178 * New -mapped and -readnow options
2179
2180If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
2181system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
2182`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
2183program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
2184called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
2185Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
2186and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
2187the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
2188option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
2189starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
2190
2191You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
2192the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
2193information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
2194slower, but makes future operations faster.
2195
2196The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
2197build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
2198A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
2199use is:
2200
2201 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
2202
2203The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
2204It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
2205shared across multiple host platforms.
2206
2207 * longjmp() handling
2208
2209GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
2210siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
2211all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
2212platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
2213
2214 * Solaris 2.0
2215
2216Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
2217this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
2218reading symbols.
2219
2220 * Bug fixes
2221
2222As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
2223People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
2224crashes and trashed symbol tables.
2225
2226*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
2227
2228 * New machines supported (host and target)
2229
2230SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
2231 (except core files)
2232BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
2233Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
2234
2235 * New machines supported (target)
2236
2237AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
2238
2239 * C++ support
2240
2241GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
2242The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
2243per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
2244
2245GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
2246`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
2247extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
2248good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
2249will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
2250released.
2251
2252 * New features for SVR4
2253
2254GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
2255shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
2256only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
2257
2258The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
2259on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
2260it prints the address mappings of the process.
2261
2262If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
2263bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
2264
2265 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
2266
2267Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
2268now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
2269skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
2270make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
2271same code linked statically.
2272
2273 * New Getopt
2274
2275GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
2276version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
2277continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
2278Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
2279added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
2280future by other options that begin with the same letter.
2281
2282 * Bugs fixed
2283
2284The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
2285Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
2286See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
2287
2288
2289*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
2290
2291 * New machines supported (host and target)
2292
2293Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
2294NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
2295Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
2296
2297 * Almost SCO Unix support
2298
2299We had hoped to support:
2300SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
2301(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
2302that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
2303about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
2304
2305 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
2306
2307GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
2308debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
2309is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
2310send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
2311reqired (if any).
2312
2313 * New Readline
2314
2315GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
2316is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
2317required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
2318
2319 * Bugs fixed
2320
2321The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
2322Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
2323See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
2324
2325 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
2326
2327GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
2328supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
2329symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
2330
2331Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
2332mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
2333debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
2334mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
2335version 2.
2336
2337Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
2338really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
2339line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
2340variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
2341situation somewhat.
2342
2343When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
2344However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
2345methods.
2346
2347We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
2348DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
2349encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
2350
2351
2352*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
2353
2354 * Improved configuration
2355
2356Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
2357Porting BFD is simpler.
2358
2359 * Stepping improved
2360
2361The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
2362of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
2363in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
2364function that has debugging information is called within the line.
2365
2366 * Bug fixing
2367
2368Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
2369
2370 * New host supported (not target)
2371
2372Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
2373
2374
2375*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
2376
2377 * Multiple source language support
2378
2379GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
2380It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
2381and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
2382language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
2383You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
2384`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
2385
2386 * GDB and Modula-2
2387
2388GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
2389currently under development at the State University of New York at
2390Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
2391continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
2392
2393Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
2394debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
2395symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
2396
2397There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
2398in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
2399
2400 * set write on/off
2401
2402GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
2403a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
2404the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
2405by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
2406effect immediately.
2407
2408 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
2409
2410When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
2411shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
2412The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
2413examining core files.
2414
2415 * set listsize
2416
2417You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
2418The default is 10.
2419
2420 * New machines supported (host and target)
2421
2422SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
2423Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
2424Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
2425
2426 * New hosts supported (not targets)
2427
2428IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
2429
2430 * New targets supported (not hosts)
2431
2432AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
2433AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
2434Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
2435
2436 * New remote interfaces
2437
2438AMD 29000 Adapt
2439AMD 29000 Minimon
2440
2441
2442*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
2443
2444 * New Facilities
2445
2446Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
2447
2448Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
2449target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
2450is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
2451remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
2452remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
2453also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
2454using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
2455stub on the target system.
2456
2457New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
2458
2459GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
2460library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
2461object file types such as a.out and coff.
2462
2463There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
2464refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
2465
2466
2467 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
2468
2469All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
2470by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
2471
2472For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
2473``Show prompt'' produces the response:
2474Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
2475
2476What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
2477print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
2478will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
2479all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
2480
2481confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
2482 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
2483 it is already running. Default is ON.
2484
2485editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
2486 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
2487 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
2488 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
2489 Default is ON.
2490
2491history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
2492 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
2493 or the value of the environment variable
2494 GDBHISTFILE.
2495
2496history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
2497 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
2498 HISTSIZE.
2499
2500history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
2501 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
2502 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
2503
2504history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
2505 history expansion will be performed on
2506 command line input. The default is OFF.
2507
2508radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
2509 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
2510 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
2511
2512height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
2513 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
2514 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
2515 variable TERM.
2516
2517width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
2518 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
2519 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
2520 variable TERM.
2521
2522Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
2523``set width'' instead.
2524
2525print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
2526 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
2527 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
2528 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
2529
2530print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
2531 is OFF.
2532
2533print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
2534 "raw" form if off.
2535
2536print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
2537 like instructions.
2538
2539print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
2540
2541
2542 * Support for Epoch Environment.
2543
2544The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
2545new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
2546are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
2547window.
2548
2549
2550 * Support for Shared Libraries
2551
2552GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
2553Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
2554before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
2555happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
2556At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
2557from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
2558shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
2559It can be abbreviated ``share''.
2560
2561sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
2562 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
2563 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
2564
2565info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
2566
2567
2568 * Watchpoints
2569
2570A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
2571expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
2572tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
2573quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
2574problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
2575more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
2576
2577watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
2578
2579info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
2580
2581delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
2582disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
2583enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
2584
2585
2586 * C++ multiple inheritance
2587
2588When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
2589for C++ programs.
2590
2591 * C++ exception handling
2592
2593Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
2594ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
2595the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
2596handler's context).
2597
2598catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
2599 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
2600 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
2601
2602info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
2603 current stack frame.
2604
2605
2606 * Minor command changes
2607
2608The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
2609command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
2610is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
2611
2612The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
2613at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
2614frames without printing.
2615
2616 * New directory command
2617
2618'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
2619The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
2620about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
2621with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
2622find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
2623
2624 * Configuring GDB for compilation
2625
2626For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
2627for more details.
2628
2629GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
2630two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
2631Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
2632where the program that you are debugging will run.
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